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country_n england_n king_n scot_n 2,401 5 9.5367 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34718 The histories of the lives and raignes of Henry the Third, and Henry the Fourth, Kings of England written by Sr. Robert Cotton and Sr. John Hayvvard. Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1642 (1642) Wing C6494; ESTC R3965 119,706 440

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or_o hazard_v the_o other_o but_o the_o word_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v grant_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o ●arle_n of_o march_n and_o his_o company_n it_o be_v a_o impeachment_n to_o his_o honour_n without_o just_a cause_n to_o violate_v the_o same_o upon_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v present_o proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o blood_n fire_n and_o sword_n king_n henry_n think_v it_o policy_n rather_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n in_o his_o enemy_n country_n then_o to_o expect_v it_o in_o their_o own_o because_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n do_v common_o furnish_v both_o side_n with_o necessary_a supply_n the_o friend_n by_o contribution_n and_o the_o enemy_n by_o spoil_n therefore_o send_v certain_a troop_n of_o horseman_n before_o he_o both_o to_o espy_v and_o to_o induce_v a_o uncertain_a terror_n upon_o the_o enemy_n he_o enter_v into_o 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part_n 53._o h._n 3._o m._n 51._o rishanger_n io._n tuxeter_n mon._n bury_n rot._n cart._n 51.52_o hen._n 3._o claus._n 52._o h._n 3._o m._n 29._o chron._n dunst._n ordinat_fw-la author_n reg._n aulae_fw-la glaus_n 53._o hen._n 3._o rishanger_n pat._n 53._o &_o 54._o hen._n 3._o comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr trail_n b●ston_fw-mi barth_n co●on_n chron._n norwic._n crostino_n purificationis_fw-la 1388._o 1389._o 1390._o 1392._o 1393._o 1397._o 1398._o tranquil_a in_o caligula_n tacitus_n in_o proaemio_fw-la jer._n 25_o 9_o ezech._n 29_o 18._o jer._n 29_o 7._o bacuch_o 1.11_o 1.11_o 1.11_o so_o do_v domitian_n put_v to_o death_n epaphroditus_n nero_n libertine_n because_o he_o help_v nero_n although_o in_o love_n to_o kill_v himself_o so_o do_v severus_n kill_v all_o the_o killer_n of_o pertinax_n his_o predecessor_n and_o likewise_o vitellius_n do_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o murderer_n of_o galba_n theophilus_n emperor_n of_o grecia_n cause_v all_o those_o to_o be_v slay_v who_o have_v make_v his_o father_n emperor_n by_o kill_v leo_n ar●●nius_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a put_v to_o cruel_a execution_n those_o that_o have_v slay_v darius_n his_o mighty_a and_o mortal_a enemy_n deut._n 17.12_o psal._n 105._o exod._n 22.28_o act._n 23.5_o rom._n 13.1.13_o tit._n 3.1_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14_o 17._o 2_o tim_n 2.2_o rom._n 13.2_o john_n 19.11_o cap._n 45.1_o 2_o chron._n 36.22_o 2_o chron._n 19.6_o psal._n 28._o sap._n 6._o quintil._n in_o declam_n cic._n offic_n lib._n 1._o nehem_n 9.37_o alphons_n a_o cas●_n in_o l●b_n de_fw-fr baer●s_fw-fr in_o verb._n tiran_n dom_fw-la sot_n lib._n 5._o the_o just_a &_o jur_n q._n 1_o artic_a 3._o
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to_o london_n so_o they_o ride_v together_o use_v much_o familiar_a talk_n by_o the_o way_n until_o they_o come_v near_o the_o place_n of_o await_v then_o the_o king_n put_v his_o horse_n forward_o and_o the_o duke_n come_v behind_o be_v sudden_o intercept_v and_o stay_v cry_v aloud_o and_o call_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o help_n the_o king_n continue_v his_o journey_n as_o though_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o duke_n be_v violent_o carry_v to_o the_o tham●s_n and_o t●ere_o ship_v in_o a_o vessel_n lay_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o from_o thence_o convey_v over_o to_o calis_n when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n he_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n also_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n and_o show_v good_a countenance_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v a_o gracious_a lord_n unto_o he_o upon_o the_o like_a dissemble_a show_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o his_o son_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v arrest_v also_o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o common_a people_n upon_o the_o apprehend_n of_o these_o three_o nobleman_n who_o they_o chief_o and_o almost_o only_o favour_v be_v in_o a_o great_a confusion_n and_o tumult_n and_o there_o want_v but_o a_o head_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o sedition_n every_o man_n sorrow_v murmur_v and_o threaten_v and_o dare_v no_o further_o stand_v wait_v for_o one_o to_o lead_v they_o the_o way_n all_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v that_o which_o any_o one_o be_v loath_a to_o begin_v the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o york_n gather_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o come_v therewith_o to_o london_n where_o they_o be_v ready_o receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n although_o the_o king_n have_v command_v the_o contrary_a but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v do_v rather_o for_o guard_v to_o themselves_o then_o regard_v to_o any_o other_o the_o king_n all_o this_o time_n keep_v at_o a_o village_n call_v helhame_n within_o four_o mile_n of_o london_n have_v about_o he_o a_o great_a power_n of_o arm_a man_n which_o he_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o cheshire_n and_o wales_n and_o to_o pacify_v the_o common_a people_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o apprehend_v upon_o old_a displeasure_n but_o for_o offence_n late_o commit_v for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v appeal_v by_o order_n of_o law_n and_o receive_v open_a trial_n in_o the_o parliament_n next_o follow_v the_o like_a message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n lie_v at_o london_n to_o who_o the_o king_n make_v faith_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o indemnity_n of_o their_o good_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v without_o their_o privity_n and_o advice_n all_o this_o be_v as_o
to_o death_n either_o by_o the_o commandment_n or_o connivance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o he_o also_o escape_v not_o free_a for_o he_o die_v not_o without_o many_o and_o manifest_a suspicion_n of_o poison_n and_o after_o his_o death_n his_o two_o son_n be_v disinherit_v imprison_v and_o butcher_v by_o their_o cruel_a uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o glou●ester_n who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n be_v lawful_o shine_v in_o the_o field_n and_o so_o in_o his_o person_n have_v no_o issue_n the_o tragedy_n do_v end_n which_o be_v most_o rare_a and_o excellent_a example_n both_o of_o comfort_n to_o they_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o of_o terror_n to_o violent_a d●alers_n that_o god_n in_o his_o secret_a judgement_n do_v not_o always_o so_o certain_o provide_v for_o our_o safety_n as_o revenge_v our_o injury_n and_o harm_n and_o that_o all_o our_o unjust_a action_n have_v a_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o many_o time_n by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n even_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n wherein_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o thus_o be_v king_n richard_n bring_v to_o his_o death_n by_o violence_n and_o force_n as_o all_o writer_n agree_v although_o all_o agree_v not_o upon_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o violence_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o personage_n rather_o well_o proportion_v then_o tall_a of_o great_a beauty_n and_o grace_n and_o comeliness_n in_o presence_n he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a strength_n and_o no_o abject_a spirit_n but_o the_o one_o by_o ease_n the_o other_o by_o flattery_n be_v much_o abase_v he_o deserve_v many_o friend_n but_o find_v few_o because_o he_o seek_v they_o more_o by_o liberality_n then_o virtuous_a deal_n he_o be_v marvellous_a infortunate_a in_o all_o his_o action_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o negligence_n and_o sloth_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o provident_a can_v seldom_o prosper_v but_o by_o his_o looseness_n will_v lose_v whatsoever_o fortune_n or_o other_o man_n labour_n do_v cast_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o such_o distress_n that_o he_o account_v it_o as_o a_o benefit_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n for_o which_o other_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o put_v their_o good_n and_o life_n and_o soul_n in_o hazard_n he_o live_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v embalm_v and_o sear_v and_o cover_v with_o lead_n all_o save_o his_o face_n and_o carry_v to_o london_n and_o in_o all_o the_o chief_a place_n by_o the_o way_n his_o face_n be_v uncover_v and_o show_v that_o by_o view_n thereof_o no_o doubt_n shall_v be_v make_v concern_v his_o death_n at_o london_n he_o have_v a_o solemn_a obsequy_n keep_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o king_n be_v present_a and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n then_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o langley_n abbey_n in_o buckinghamshire_n about_o twenty_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o there_o obscure_o inter_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o waltham_n without_o presence_n of_o nobleman_n without_o confluence_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o without_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o dinner_n for_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n but_o afterwarward_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o his_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o remove_v to_o westminster_n and_o honourable_o entomb_v among_o his_o ancestor_n with_o queen_n anna_n his_o wife_n in_o expiation_n as_o it_o be_v like_o of_o his_o father_n violent_a and_o unfaithful_a deal_n so_o he_o who_o life_n be_v always_o tumultuous_a and_o unquiet_a can_v not_o ready_o find_v rest_n for_o his_o bone_n even_o after_o death_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a yet_o they_o who_o cause_v his_o death_n have_v small_a reason_n to_o reckon_v it_o among_o their_o good_a deed_n and_o thus_o do_v these_o and_o the_o like_a accident_n daily_o happen_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o will_v be_v absolute_a in_o power_n resolute_a in_o will_n and_o dissolute_a in_o life_n this_o year_n humphrey_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n die_v of_o the_o plague_n as_o he_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n where_o king_n richard_n have_v leave_v he_o prisoner_n and_o short_o after_o the_o duchess_n his_o mother_n with_o violence_n of_o grief_n end_v her_o day_n this_o year_n also_o die_v thomas_n mowbray_n the_o exile_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o death_n will_v much_o have_v be_v lament_v if_o he_o have_v not_o further_v so_o many_o lamentable_a death_n but_o he_o over-lived_n his_o honour_n and_o see_v himself_o account_v a_o person_n infamed_a and_o of_o no_o estimation_n likewise_o about_o this_o time_n john_n duke_n of_o britain_n decease_v who_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n mary_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o by_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n but_o by_o joan_n his_o second_o wife_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n john_n richard_n and_o arthur_n this_o joan_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o king_n henry_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v also_o this_o year_n edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o honour_n not_o slayn_v his_o fame_n not_o touch_v he_o be_v a_o man_n very_o circumspect_a and_o wary_a in_o his_o carriage_n not_o careless_a of_o a_o good_a fame_n nor_o greedy_a after_o a_o great_a of_o other_o man_n wealth_n not_o desirous_a liberal_a of_o his_o own_o and_o of_o the_o common_a spare_v he_o do_v not_o by_o obstinate_a oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o current_n of_o the_o time_n rash_o hasten_v either_o his_o fame_n or_o his_o fall_n but_o by_o moderation_n attain_v safe_o that_o degree_n of_o praise_n and_o honour_n which_o other_o aspire_v unto_o by_o desperate_a course_n win_v with_o ambitious_a death_n without_o any_o other_o profit_n at_o all_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o noble_a son_n express_a resemblancer_n of_o his_o integrity_n edward_n who_o succeed_v in_o his_o dignity_n and_o before_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o aumerle_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n edward_n in_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n neither_o constant_o keep_v his_o fidelity_n nor_o stout_o maintain_v his_o treason_n richard_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n who_o mother_n philip_n be_v sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o which_o title_n and_o descent_n his_o posterity_n claim_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v be_v declare_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n lose_v no_o time_n all_o this_o while_n in_o make_v preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v now_o raise_v a_o army_n royal_a which_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o picardy_n and_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o have_v be_v transport_v but_o it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o this_o haste_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o king_n richard_n do_v the_o more_o hasten_v his_o death_n upon_o news_n whereof_o the_o frenchman_n perceive_v their_o purpose_n for_o his_o restitution_n to_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n some_o be_v grieve_v that_o the_o occasion_n be_v lose_v of_o make_v spoil_n of_o so_o plentiful_a a_o country_n other_o be_v well_o content_a to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o hope_n together_o with_o the_o hazard_n whereupon_o it_o depend_v short_o after_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o solemn_a embassage_n into_o england_n to_o treat_v or_o rather_o entreat_v that_o lady_n isabel_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v be_v espouse_v to_o king_n richard_n may_v with_o her_o dowry_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o king_n henry_n most_o honourable_o receive_v these_o ambassador_n and_o give_v in_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o calais_n which_o shall_v full_o commune_v and_o conclude_v with_o they_o both_o of_o this_o and_o other_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v both_o the_o realm_n not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v edward_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o calais_n also_o the_o french_a king_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o burbone_n and_o certain_a other_o to_o bulloyne_n these_o commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_v sometime_o at_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o at_o another_o the_o frenchman_n especial_o require_v that_o lady_n isabella_n shall_v be_v restore_v show_v that_o king_n charles_n her_o father_n have_v give_v in_o charge_n that_o this_o before_o all_o matter_n and_o without_o this_o nothing_o shall_v be_v conclude_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o englishman_n desire_v that_o she_o may_v be_v marry_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n henry_n elder_a son_n a_o
far_o that_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n be_v extinct_a so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v shrink_v back_o and_o break_v off_o the_o enterprise_n no_o mercy_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o butchery_n and_o gibbet_n and_o all_o extremity_n if_o we_o drive_v off_o and_o delay_v the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o we_o shall_v loose_v the_o opportunity_n which_o now_o be_v offer_v and_o open_a to_o our_o enemy_n occasion_n of_o advantage_n for_o the_o people_n blood_n be_v up_o now_o on_o our_o side_n and_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o our_o own_o diligence_n and_o care_n let_v we_o not_o therefore_o trifle_v out_o the_o time_n of_o do_v in_o talk_v and_o deliberate_v it_o be_v best_o strike_v whilst_o the_o iron_n be_v hot_a let_v we_o set_v forth_o roundly_o and_o possess_v ourselves_o with_o speed_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a either_o to_o keep_v out_o our_o concurrent_a or_o else_o to_o entertain_v he_o little_a to_o his_o like_n so_o troop_n of_o man_n be_v send_v into_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o secure_v they_o for_o make_v strength_n on_o the_o part_n of_o king_n richard_n but_o the_o people_n in_o all_o place_n as_o man_n break_v with_o many_o burden_n do_v easy_o entertain_v the_o first_o comer_n and_o be_v not_o curious_a to_o side_n with_o the_o strong_a the_o duke_n pursue_v those_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n which_o flee_v away_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n bear_v himself_o with_o great_a cheer_n and_o courage_n as_o confident_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o secure_a of_o the_o event_n when_o he_o come_v at_o bristol_n he_o find_v the_o castle_n fortify_v against_o he_o but_o in_o short_a time_n he_o force_v it_o and_o take_v therein_o sir_n john_n bushy_n sir_n henry_n greene_n and_o w._n scroupe_n l._n treasurer_n a_o joyful_a prey_n to_o the_o common_a people_n who_o fear_v that_o if_o execution_n shall_v be_v defer_v petition_n for_o pardon_n may_v happen_v to_o prevail_v and_o so_o their_o cruelty_n and_o injury_n shall_v be_v answer_v with_o the_o vain_a title_n and_o commendation_n of_o clemency_n do_v violent_o require_v they_o unto_o death_n no_o respite_n can_v be_v obtain_v no_o defence_n admit_v no_o answer_n hear_v yea_o their_o humble_a and_o submiss_a entreaty_n be_v interpret_v to_o argue_v a_o weak_a and_o break_a courage_n upon_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n which_o more_o incense_a the_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o be_v traitor_n bloodsucker_n thief_n and_o what_o other_o heinous_a term_n insult_v fury_n do_v put_v into_o their_o mouth_n at_o which_o clamorous_a and_o importunant_a instance_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o be_v behead_v sir_n william_n bagot_n come_v not_o with_o they_o to_o bristol_n but_o turn_v to_o chester_n and_o the_o pursuit_n be_v make_v after_o the_o most_o he_o alone_o escape_v into_o ireland_n this_o execution_n partly_o because_o it_o please_v the_o people_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o exclude_v 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