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country_n england_n king_n normandy_n 1,568 5 11.0951 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19824 The collection of the historie of England. By S.D. Daniel, Samuel, 1562-1619. 1618 (1618) STC 6248; ESTC S107285 367,727 236

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of_o a_o thousand_o sail_n and_o be_v aid_v with_o six_o hundred_o more_o by_o robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v but_o the_o wind_n hold_v so_o contrary_a for_o two_o year_n together_o as_o utter_o quash_v that_o enterprise_n and_o free_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o after_o from_o future_a molestation_n that_o way_n but_o this_o business_n put_v the_o state_n to_o a_o infinite_a charge_n the_o king_n entertain_v all_o that_o time_n beside_o his_o norman_n hugh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o many_o company_n 12._o 1078._o anno._n reg._n 12._o of_o french_a find_v the_o english_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o great_a family_n ally_v to_o the_o dane_n to_o incline_v rather_o to_o that_o nation_n than_o the_o norman_a and_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o great_a and_o near_a intelligence_n continual_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o war_n he_o have_v within_o the_o kingdom_n 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the_o father_n and_o begin_v the_o first_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a for_o present_o the_o king_n of_o france_n complot_n again_o with_o robert_n impatient_a of_o a_o partner_n cnter_v normandy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o vernon_n the_o king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n subdue_v the_o country_n of_o zaintonge_n and_o poictou_n and_o return_n to_o 20_o 1026._o anno._n reg._n 20_o roven_n where_o the_o three_o time_n his_o son_n robert_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o he_o which_o much_o disappoint_v and_o vex_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o thereupon_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v say_v hce_o hold_v it_o of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n he_o offer_v he_o homage_n but_o that_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o nothing_o will_v but_o what_o france_n king_n william_n deny_v to_o do_v homage_n 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money_n be_v serve_v with_o britain_n who_o commit_v great_a spoil_n in_o the_o country_n of_o constantin_n and_o bessin_n odon_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n return_v into_o england_n after_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o normandy_n force_n odon_n for_o malice_n to_o lanfranc_n seek_v to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o earldom_n of_o kent_n find_v himself_o for_n far_o under_o what_o he_o have_v be_v and_o lanfranc_n his_o concurrent_a now_o the_o only_a man_n in_o council_n with_o the_o king_n complot_n with_o as_o many_o norman_a lord_n as_o he_o find_v or_o make_v to_o affect_v change_n and_o a_o new_a master_n and_o set_v they_o on_o work_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o distract_v the_o king_n force_n as_o first_o geoffery_n bishop_n of_o constans_n with_o his_o nephew_n robert_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o bristol_n
and_o take_v in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o roger_n the_o bigod_n make_v himself_o strong_a in_o norfolk_n hugh_n de_fw-fr grandemenill_n about_o leicester_n roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o power_n of_o welshman_n and_o other_o there_o about_o set_v out_o accom_a pany_v with_o william_n bishop_n of_o durham_n bernard_n the_o newmarch_n roger_n lacie_n and_o raulfe_n mortimer_n all_o norman_n and_o assail_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o those_o part_n odon_n himself_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n make_v good_a all_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n solicit_v robert_n to_o use_v what_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o come_v with_o all_o his_o power_n out_o of_o normandy_n which_o have_v he_o do_v in_o time_n and_o not_o give_v his_o brother_n so_o large_a opportunity_n of_o prevention_n he_o have_v carry_v the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o delay_n yield_v the_o king_n time_n to_o confirm_v his_o friend_n under-worke_n his_o enemy_n and_o english_a the_o king_n underworke_n his_o enemy_n by_o rereleeve_v the_o doleance_n and_o grant_v former_a freedom_n to_o the_o english_a make_v himself_o strong_a with_o the_o english_a which_o he_o do_v by_o grant_v relaxation_n of_o tribute_n with_o other_o relievement_n of_o their_o doleance_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a freedom_n of_o hunt_v in_o all_o his_o wood_n and_o forest_n a_o thing_n they_o much_o esteem_v whereby_o he_o make_v they_o so_o strong_o he_o as_o he_o soon_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o all_o the_o norman_a conspiracy_n they_o be_v eager_a to_o revenge_v they_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o here_o they_o learn_v first_o to_o beat_v their_o conqueror_n have_v the_o fair_a advantage_n of_o this_o action_n which_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o many_o of_o they_o mongomerie_n be_v win_v fromhi_v complice_n and_o the_o several_a conspirator_n in_o other_o 2._o 1088._o anno._n reg._n 2._o part_n repress_v the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o kent_n where_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n say_v and_o first_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o tunbridge_n and_o that_o of_o pemsey_n which_o odon_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o promise_v to_o cause_v those_o which_o defend_v that_o of_o rochester_n which_o be_v eustace_n earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o mortaigne_a to_o render_v likewise_o the_o same_o but_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o effect_v the_o business_n they_o within_o receive_v he_o detain_v he_o as_o he_o pretend_v prisoner_n and_o hold_v out_o stout_o against_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o false_a intelligence_n give_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o duke_n rohert_n at_o southampton_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n and_o odon_n to_o abjure_v england_n and_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o like_a danger_n from_o hence_o he_o transport_v his_o force_n into_o normandy_n there_o to_o waste_v and_o weaken_v his_o brother_n at_o home_n so_o as_o may_v hold_v he_o from_o any_o future_a attempt_n abroad_o for_o ever_o after_o where_o first_o he_o obtain_v saint_n valery_n and_o after_o albemarle_n with_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o yew_n fescampe_n the_o abathie_n of_o mount_n saint_n michael_n cherburge_n and_o other_o place_n robert_n seek_v aid_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o who_o come_v down_o with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n but_o overcome_v with_o the_o power_n of_o money_n wherewith_o king_n william_n assail_v he_o do_v he_o little_a good_a and_o so_o retire_v whereupon_o duke_n robert_n in_o the_o end_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n conclude_v peace_n duke_n robert_n drive_v to_o peace_n at_o caen_n with_o these_o article_n first_o that_o king_n william_n shall_v hold_v the_o county_n of_o yew_n fescampe_n and_o all_o other_o place_n which_o he_o have_v buy_v and_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o william_n 3._o 1089._o anno._n reg._n 3._o earl_n of_o yew_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o aumal_n sister_n son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o second_o he_o shall_v aid_v the_o duke_n to_o recover_v all_o other_o piece_n which_o belong_v to_o his_o father_n and_o be_v usurp_v from_o the_o duchy_n three_o that_o such_o norman_n as_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n in_o england_n by_o take_v part_n with_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v restore_v thereunto_o four_o that_o the_o suruiver_n of_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n both_o of_o england_n and_o normandy_n after_o this_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whilst_o william_n have_v a_o strong_a army_n in_o the_o field_n 4._o 1091._o anno._n reg._n 4._o duke_n robert_n request_v his_o aid_n against_o their_o brother_n henry_n who_o still_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o fort_n of_o mount_n michael_n upon_o his_o guard_n hold_v it_o best_o for_o his_o safety_n for_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o can_v not_o subsist_v of_o himself_o as_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n set_v among_o iron_n pot_n he_o be_v every_o way_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v crush_v and_o see_v he_o have_v lose_v both_o his_o brother_n by_o do_v the_o one_o a_o kindness_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v take_v to_o either_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v his_o own_o may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o so_o betake_v he_o to_o this_o defence_n forty_o day_n the_o two_o prince_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o castle_n and_o one_o day_n as_o the_o king_n be_v alone_o on_o the_o shore_n there_o fally_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n a_o company_n of_o horse_n whereof_o three_o run_v at_o he_o so_o violent_o and_o all_o strike_v his_o horse_n together_o with_o their_o lance_n as_o they_o break_v pectorall_a girse_n and_o all_o that_o the_o horse_n slip_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n and_o the_o saddle_n on_o the_o ground_n the_o king_n take_v up_o the_o saddle_n with_o both_o hand_n and_o therewith_o defend_v himself_o valour_n the_o king_n undaunted_a valour_n till_o rescue_n come_v and_o be_v blame_v by_o some_o of_o his_o people_n for_o put_v 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king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a entertainment_n in_o his_o court_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o but_o that_o a_o knight_n of_o 6._o 1093._o anno._n reg._n 6._o normandy_n name_v hachard_n undertake_v to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o fort_n maugre_o his_o brother_n robert_n within_o the_o duchy_n convey_v he_o disguise_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o dampfront_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o whereby_o short_o after_o he_o get_v all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n about_o it_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o constantine_n by_o the_o secret_a aid_n of_o king_n william_n richard_n de_fw-fr riuteres_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mannevile_n duke_z robert_z levy_z force_n and_o eager_o wrought_v to_o recover_v dampfront_n but_o find_v how_o henry_n be_v underset_v inveighe_v against_o the_o perfidy_n of_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o flame_n of_o rankor_n burst_v out_o again_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o over_o 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the_o haughtiness_n of_o king_n william_n look_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o all_o his_o demand_n and_o the_o unyeeldingnesse_n of_o king_n malcolin_n stand_v upon_o his_o regality_n within_o his_o own_o though_o content_a to_o be_v order_v for_o the_o confine_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o both_o kingdom_n nothing_o 7._o 1084._o anno._n reg._n 7._o be_v effect_v but_o a_o great_a disdain_n and_o rankor_n in_o malcolin_n see_v himself_o despise_v and_o scarce_o look_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n arm_v with_o rage_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n enters_z northumberland_z which_o four_o time_n before_o he_o have_v depopulate_v and_o now_o the_o five_o seek_v utter_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o to_o have_v go_v far_o hoveden_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n &_o his_o son_n edward_n slay_v cause_v queen_n margaret_n to_o die_v with_o grief_n roger_n hoveden_n be_v with_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n slay_v rather_o by_o the_o fraud_n than_o power_n of_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n the_o grief_n of_o who_o death_n give_v margaret_n that_o bless_a queen_n she_o after_o who_o the_o state_n elect_v dufnald_n brother_n to_o malcolin_n and_o chase_v out_o all_o the_o english_a which_o attend_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v harbour_v or_o prefer_v by_o malcolin_n king_n william_n to_o set_v the_o line_n right_a and_o to_o have_v a_o king_n there_o which_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o his_o power_n aide_fw-fr edgar_n the_o second_o son_n to_o malcolin_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n due_a unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o succession_n by_o who_o mean_n dufnald_n be_v expel_v and_o the_o state_n receive_v edgar_n but_o kill_v all_o the_o aid_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n and_o capitulate_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o more_o entertain_v english_a or_o norman_a in_o his_o service_n this_o business_n settle_v wales_n struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o revenge_n give_v new_a occasion_n of_o 8._o 1085._o anno._n reg._n 8._o work_n whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n with_o purpose_n to_o depopulate_v the_o country_n but_o they_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n avoid_v the_o present_a fury_n but_o afterward_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n surprise_v the_o isle_n their_o chief_a retreit_n commit_v there_o barbarous_a example_n of_o cruelty_n by_o exoecation_n and_o miserable_a dismember_n the_o people_n which_o immanity_n be_v there_o sudden_o avenge_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o double_a death_n first_o shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o then_o tumble_a overboard_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o sport_n and_o scorn_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o either_o by_o chance_n or_o of_o purpose_n come_v upon_o that_o coast_n from_o take_v in_o the_o orchades_n encounter_v with_o he_o and_o that_o force_n he_o have_v at_o sea_n these_o 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i_o of_o grant_v and_o sure_o the_o king_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o suspect_v his_o adhere_n to_o maude_n who_o part_n he_o begin_v to_o favour_v only_o out_o of_o the_o hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o winchester_n who_o yet_o be_v content_a to_o forsake_v his_o own_o brother_n in_o regard_n by_o his_o engagement_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n rather_o than_o to_o loose_v his_o good_a will_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o yet_o this_o break_n of_o the_o king_n into_o the_o church_n which_o have_v make_v he_o utter_o dissolve_v he_o for_o present_o hereupon_o all_o his_o power_n fall_v asunder_o the_o empress_n find_v now_o away_o open_a to_o let_v she_o in_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n presume_v of_o a_o sure_a side_n england_n maude_n the_o empress_n conduct_v into_o england_n conduct_v she_o into_o england_n only_o with_o 150_o man_n put_v she_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o arundel_n and_o himself_o attend_v but_o with_o twelve_o horse_n pass_v away_o 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great_a interest_v it_o pass_v as_o a_o work_n universal_o necessary_a see_v his_o maintenance_n otherwise_o must_v be_v make_v up_o out_o of_o public_a taxation_n which_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o general_a grievance_n but_o the_o resume_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n the_o king_n resume_v the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n out_o of_o his_o brother_n geffrye_n hand_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n can_v but_o be_v hold_v a_o strain_n beyond_o conscience_n and_o good_a nature_n for_o his_o father_n geffrey_n plantagenet_n desirous_a to_o leave_v some_o estate_n to_o his_o second_o son_n geffrey_n ordain_v by_o his_o testament_n that_o when_o henry_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o county_n of_o anjou_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v geffrey_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabel_n whereby_o he_o may_v both_o have_v maintenance_n for_o his_o estate_n and_o a_o ready_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o the_o rest_n when_o occasion_n serve_v and_o lest_o his_o son_n henry_n shall_v not_o perform_v this_o will_n he_o get_v certain_a bishop_n and_o other_o noble_n to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v till_o henry_n who_o be_v then_o absent_a have_v swear_v to_o fulfil_v his_o testament_n henry_n rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v his_o father_n body_n to_o lie_v unbury_v with_o great_a unwillingness_n take_v this_o oath_n but_o afterward_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o geffrey_n seize_v upon_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n and_o not_o only_o take_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n but_o also_o those_o three_o town_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n allege_v it_o be_v no_o reason_n a_o force_a oath_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n shall_v bind_v he_o to_o forgo_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o birthright_n be_v all_o the_o patrimony_n that_o be_v to_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o 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prince_n as_o if_o to_o try_v their_o spirit_n and_o their_o own_o fortune_n against_o who_o he_o go_v so_o prepare_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o go_v through_o with_o his_o work_n wherein_o at_o first_o he_o have_v much_o to_o do_v pass_v a_o straight_a among_o the_o mountain_n wales_n his_o first_o expedition_n into_o wales_n where_o he_o lose_v with_o many_o of_o his_o man_n eustace_n fitz_n john_n and_o robert_n curcy_n eminent_a person_n and_o himself_o noise_v to_o be_v slay_v so_o much_o discourage_v that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v not_o pass_v the_o strait_n as_o henry_n a_o earl_n of_o essex_n throw_v down_o the_o king_n standard_n which_o he_o bear_v by_o inheritance_n and_o flee_v but_o soon_o the_o king_n make_v it_o know_v he_o be_v alive_a discomfit_v his_o enemy_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o seek_v their_o peace_n with_o submission_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v after_o accuse_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr monfort_n corwardize_n the_o punishment_n of_o 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his_o own_o necessity_n his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v all_o exhaust_v his_o treasure_n and_o since_o his_o come_n home_o the_o pope_n have_v exact_v great_a sum_n of_o he_o for_o dispense_n with_o his_o second_o marriage_n which_o be_v with_o constantia_n daughter_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o galicia_n a_o feeble_a alliance_n and_o far_o off_o so_o that_o all_o concur_v to_o increase_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o king_n of_o england_n who_o england_n the_o resignation_n of_o nants_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v now_o almost_o surround_v france_n by_o possess_v first_o all_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a foot_n in_o britain_n by_o the_o resignation_n of_o nants_n with_o the_o country_n there_o about_o which_o conan_n the_o duke_n be_v force_v late_o to_o make_v unto_o he_o then_o the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n poictou_n touraine_n anjou_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o given_a he_o also_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o rich_a earldom_n of_o tholouse_n upon_o this_o 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it_o be_v engage_v raymond_n refuse_v it_o and_o stand_v to_o his_o possession_n as_o of_o a_o thing_n absolute_o sell_v or_o forfeit_v but_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v to_o a_o accord_n and_o marry_v his_o sister_n constans_n widow_n of_o eustace_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o possession_n now_o king_n henry_n have_v marry_v this_o elionor_n and_o with_o she_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o right_n she_o have_v tender_v likewise_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v in_o the_o same_o case_n the_o sum_n former_o disburse_v upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o that_o earldom_n and_o with_o all_o make_v ready_a his_o sword_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o first_o combine_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o such_o who_o territory_n bordr_v upon_o it_o as_o with_o raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n entertain_v he_o with_o conference_n of_o a_o match_n between_o his_o second_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o daughter_n with_o covenant_n that_o richard_n shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n beside_o he_o take_v into_o his_o protection_n william_n lord_n of_o trancheville_n possess_v likewise_o many_o great_a signory_n in_o the_o country_n and_o one_o who_o hold_v himself_o much_o wrong_v in_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n these_o ay_fw-fr des_fw-fr prepare_v he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o go_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o malcolin_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o come_v to_o his_o 5._o 1159._o anno._n reg._n 5._o court_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o to_o make_v claim_n for_o those_o other_o piece_n take_v from_o his_o crown_n be_v entertain_v with_o so_o many_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o draw_v he_o along_o to_o this_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n understand_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n crave_v aid_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o likewise_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n come_v down_o in_o person_n to_o succour_n tholouse_n and_o be_v there_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v arrive_v with_o his_o force_n whereupon_o see_v himself_o prevent_v and_o in_o disadvantage_n king_n henry_n fall_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o take_v in_o cahors_n in_o quercy_n where_o he_o place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o bridle_v the_o tholousain_n and_o so_o return_v into_o normandy_n give_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n hood_n to_o king_n malcolin_n at_o tours_n augment_v his_o force_n and_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o beawoisin_n where_o he_o destroy_v many_o castle_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n and_o to_o add_v more_o annoyance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o 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prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v grow_v much_o infringe_v by_o the_o clergy_n which_o since_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o their_o vocation_n and_o himself_o have_v find_v their_o power_n in_o the_o election_n of_o king_n stephen_n with_o who_o they_o make_v their_o own_o condition_n with_o all_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o deprive_v his_o mother_n and_o her_o issue_n of_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o though_o afterward_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o peace_n betwixt_o he_o and_o stephen_n be_v conclude_v and_o his_o succession_n ratify_v yet_o for_o that_o may_v he_o thank_v his_o sword_n the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o strong_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n what_o they_o do_v therein_o show_v he_o rather_o their_o power_n than_o their_o affection_n and_o rather_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o at_o first_o than_o lay_v any_o obligation_n on_o he_o for_o what_o they_o do_v afterward_o and_o his_o own_o example_n see_v they_o apt_a to_o surprise_v all_o advantage_n for_o their_o own_o advancement_n make_v he_o doubt_v how_o they_o may_v deal_v with_o his_o posterity_n if_o they_o find_v occasion_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o easy_o draw_v to_o abate_v their_o power_n in_o what_o he_o can_v to_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n dislike_n the_o lay_v nobility_n emulous_a of_o the_o other_o authority_n lay_v more_o weight_n allege_v how_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o clergy_n take_v up_o so_o much_o clergy_n complaint_n against_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o royalty_n as_o his_o execution_n of_o justice_n can_v have_v no_o general_a passage_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o church_n hold_v their_o dominion_n apart_o and_o free_a from_o any_o other_o authority_n than_o their_o own_o and_o be_v exempt_a from_o secular_a punishment_n many_o enormous_a act_n be_v commit_v by_o clergyman_n without_o any_o redress_n to_o be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v notify_v to_o the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o have_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o manslaughter_n commit_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o priest_n and_o man_n within_o order_n now_o have_v the_o king_n a_o little_a before_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 7._o 1161._o anno._n reg._n 7._o prefer_v thomas_n becket_n a_o creature_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o own_o to_o that_o sea_n a_o man_n who_o first_o from_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n he_o make_v his_o chancellor_n and_o find_v he_o diligent_a trusty_a and_o wise_a employ_v he_o in_o all_o his_o great_a business_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o trial_n of_o his_o service_n and_o sidelity_n he_o may_v expect_v to_o have_v he_o ever_o the_o canterbury_n thomas_n becket_n prefer_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o canterbury_n ready_a to_o advance_v his_o affair_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o beside_o to_o show_v how_o much_o he_o respect_v his_o worth_n and_o integrity_n he_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o education_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n in_o a_o kingdom_n which_o shall_v be_v ever_o sure_a to_o find_v their_o king_n as_o they_o be_v breed_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o man_n promotion_n this_o reformation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v set_v upon_o a_o work_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o time_n of_o devotion_n of_o great_a difficulty_n the_o bishop_n have_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n first_o under_o the_o saxon_a king_n principal_o swade_v the_o state_n and_o though_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_a they_o be_v much_o abrige_v of_o their_o former_a liberty_n they_o hold_v themselves_o if_o not_o content_a yet_o quiet_a for_o albeit_o they_o have_v not_o that_o power_n in_o temporal_a business_n as_o
commit_v rapine_n and_o sacrelidge_a to_o supply_v their_o necessity_n &_o feed_v their_o follower_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o young_a king_n have_v much_o struggle_v in_o vain_a through_o grief_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n which_o cause_v the_o distemperature_n of_o body_n fall_v into_o a_o burn_a death_n his_o death_n fever_n with_o a_o flux_n whereof_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v a_o prince_n of_o excellent_a part_n who_o be_v first_o cast_v away_o by_o his_o father_n indulgence_n and_o after_o by_o his_o rigour_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v what_o himself_o have_v make_v he_o neither_o get_v he_o so_o much_o by_o his_o coronation_n as_o to_o have_v a_o name_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o sorrow_n of_o the_o father_n although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v great_a hinder_v not_o his_o revenge_n upon_o the_o baron_n of_o aquitaine_n who_o he_o now_o most_o eager_o persecute_v seize_v on_o their_o castle_n and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o of_o lymoges_n geffrey_n upon_o his_o submission_n be_v receive_v into_o grace_n and_o the_o year_n after_o die_v at_o paris_n death_n earl_n geoffrey_n submission_n and_o death_n have_v in_o a_o conflict_n be_v tread_v under_o horse_n foot_n and_o miserable_o crush_v so_o that_o half_o the_o male_a issue_n wherein_o this_o king_n be_v unfortunate_a he_o see_v extinct_a before_o he_o and_o that_o by_o death_n as_o violent_a as_o be_v their_o disposition_n the_o other_o two_o who_o suruive_v he_o be_v no_o less_o miserable_a in_o their_o end_n now_o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o second_o in_o who_o fate_n it_o be_v to_o do_v more_o than_o ever_o his_o father_n can_v effect_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o son_n require_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o country_n of_o vexin_n which_o be_v give_v in_o dowry_n with_o his_o sister_n margaret_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o apt_a to_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n be_v 30._o 1184._o anno._n reg._n 30._o content_a to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n 17050._o pound_n aniovin_n and_o the_o more_o to_o hold_v fair_a with_o this_o young_a king_n who_o spirit_n he_o see_v grow_v great_a and_o active_a and_o with_o who_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v much_o to_o do_v do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o all_o he_o hold_v in_o france_n which_o he_o never_o do_v to_o the_o father_n be_v the_o first_o descent_n of_o majesty_n he_o ever_o france_n henry_n the_o second_o do_v homage_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n make_v to_o any_o secular_a power_n and_o beside_o take_v his_o part_n against_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o oppose_v against_o he_o and_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o prince_n of_o mighty_a power_n and_o have_v ever_o stand_v fast_o unto_o king_n lewes_n the_o father_n but_o now_o philip_n the_o son_n otherwise_o lead_v or_o affection_a quarrel_n with_o he_o and_o demand_n the_o country_n of_o vermendois_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o withal_o upon_o allegation_n of_o consanguinity_n repudiate_v his_o wife_n niece_n to_o this_o earl_n of_o flanders_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n choice_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n the_o earl_n follow_v by_o odo_n earl_n of_o borgogne_n the_o earl_n of_o champague_n hainalt_n namur_n saint_n pol_n and_o other_o war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o compound_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n compel_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o compound_v france_n and_o commit_v great_a spoil_n within_o his_o territory_n so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o in_o the_o end_n to_o compound_v with_o he_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n meet_v between_o guysor_n and_o tri_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n swear_v to_o deliver_v alise_n unto_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n grant_n she_o in_o dower_n the_o country_n of_o velxin_n which_o margueret_fw-la his_fw-la other_o sister_n have_v before_o but_o these_o tie_v hold_v they_o not_o long_o together_o for_o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n so_o wrought_v with_o richard_n as_o he_o draw_v he_o from_o his_o father_n obedience_n and_o they_o live_v together_o in_o 31._o 1185._o anno._n reg._n 31._o that_o amity_n as_o on_o bed_n and_o board_n be_v say_v to_o have_v serve_v they_o both_o which_o so_o iniealose_v the_o old_a king_n as_o he_o call_v home_o his_o son_n and_o before_o his_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n cause_v he_o to_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o observe_v fealty_n unto_o he_o against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v do_v and_o ready_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v spoil_v and_o ransack_v both_o normandy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n territory_n in_o france_n unless_o he_o will_v present_o deliver_v up_o his_o sister_n alice_n unto_o richard_n or_o render_v guysor_n and_o the_o country_n of_o velxin_n into_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o the_o king_n return_v back_o and_o come_v again_o to_o a_o parley_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tyre_n send_v from_o the_o east_n to_o call_v up_o aid_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n do_v with_o that_o power_n of_o persuasion_n so_o urge_v his_o message_n as_o it_o let_v out_o all_o the_o humour_n of_o private_a rancour_n and_o contention_n war_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n accord_v and_o prepare_v for_o the_o holy_a war_n between_o these_o two_o great_a king_n alter_v their_o whole_a counsel_n their_o pretension_n their_o design_n turn_v they_o whole_o to_o undertake_v in_o person_n this_o laborious_a action_n and_o resolve_v to_o leave_v their_o kingdom_n their_o pleasure_n and_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o glory_n they_o have_v at_o home_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o through_o all_o the_o distemperature_n of_o clime_n and_o difficulty_n of_o passage_n whereunto_o that_o voyage_n be_v obnoxious_a so_o that_o now_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v think_v or_o talk_v on_o but_o only_a preparation_n and_o furnishment_n for_o this_o business_n and_o to_o distinguish_v their_o people_n and_o follower_n who_o all_o strive_v which_o shall_v be_v most_o forward_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o who_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v wear_v a_o white_a cross_n france_n a_o red_a and_o flaunders_n a_o green_a and_o for_o a_o further_a engagement_n in_o the_o business_n the_o king_n of_o england_n write_v to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n a_o most_o comfortable_a and_o pious_a letter_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o have_v these_o word_n among_o other_o prince_n i_o and_o my_o son_n reject_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n and_o despise_v all_o the_o pleasure_n thereof_o in_o proper_a person_n with_o all_o our_o strength_n will_n god_n willing_a visit_n you_o short_o then_o to_o raise_v money_n to_o defray_v this_o great_a enterprise_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o two_o king_n their_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n and_o other_o in_o france_n that_o all_o whosoever_o as_o well_o clerk_n as_o lay_v save_v such_o as_o go_v the_o voyage_n shall_v pay_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n of_o that_o year_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o movable_n and_o chattle_n as_o well_o in_o gold_n as_o silver_n and_o many_o excellent_a order_n be_v make_v for_o restraynt_v of_o licentiousness_n both_o in_o apparel_n and_o manner_n as_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o undertaker_n of_o so_o civil_a and_o devout_a a_o action_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v lay_v this_o imposition_n upon_o all_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n come_v over_o call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n abbors_n earles_n baron_n both_o 33._o 1186._o anno._n reg._n 33._o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n at_o gayntington_n and_o by_o their_o consent_n impose_v the_o same_o taxation_n upon_o his_o subject_n of_o england_n sub_fw-la eleemosinae_fw-la titulo_fw-la vitium_fw-la rapacitatis_fw-la includens_fw-la say_v walsingham_n and_o present_o send_v forth_o his_o officer_n into_o every_o shire_n to_o collect_v the_o same_o according_a as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o france_n but_o of_o every_o city_n in_o england_n he_o cause_v a_o choice_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o rich_a man_n as_o in_o london_n of_o two_o hundred_o in_o york_n a_o hundred_o and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o cause_v all_o these_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o of_o who_o he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o their_o movable_n by_o the_o estimation_n of_o credible_a man_n which_o know_v their_o estate_n such_o as_o refuse_v he_o imprison_v till_o they_o have_v pay_v it_o of_o which_o example_n and_o exaction_n we_o must_v
a_o event_n for_o have_v take_v up_o by_o the_o way_n three_o galley_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o ragusa_n for_o three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n disguise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pilgtimes_n he_o be_v by_o his_o lavish_a expense_n discover_v to_o be_v the_o discovery_n his_o discovery_n king_n of_o england_n which_o note_v once_o take_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o lay_v any_o cover_n thereon_o that_o can_v ever_o hide_v he_o more_o though_o upon_o warning_n thereof_o he_o present_o leave_v all_o his_o company_n and_o with_o one_o man_n only_o take_v horse_n and_o through_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o wild_a desert_n and_o rocky_a country_n travayl_v day_n and_o night_n pass_v into_o ostrich_n where_o fame_n that_o be_v a_o speedy_a post_n than_o himself_o be_v before_o he_o and_o come_v to_o a_o village_n never_o to_o viena_n and_o repose_v himself_o in_o a_o poor_a hosterie_n be_v take_v a_o sleep_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o companion_n go_v forth_o to_o provide_v 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teu_n
for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n beside_o they_o compose_v a_o council_n of_o themselves_o whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n the_o premier_n precedent_n the_o provost_n with_o some_o of_o the_o university_n be_v chief_a assume_v a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o order_v all_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o we_o see_v in_o what_o a_o miserable_a confusion_n that_o kingdom_n stand_v be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o how_o apt_a it_o be_v then_o to_o shake_v off_o all_o authority_n and_o dissolve_v the_o government_n into_o part_n show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a project_n among_o they_o to_o cantonize_v as_o the_o great_a town_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o late_o practise_v to_o do_v in_o their_o league_n during_o their_o civil_a combustion_n the_o dauphin_n thus_o disgrace_v with_o much_o a_o do_v get_v out_o of_o this_o tumultuous_a city_n and_o retire_v into_o champagne_n and_o at_o vertus_fw-la assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n who_o he_o find_v loyal_a and_o ready_a to_o yield_v he_o all_o succour_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a town_n refuse_v with_o much_o disdain_n to_o join_v with_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n offer_v he_o likewise_o their_o aid_n so_o that_o he_o be_v put_v into_o some_o heart_n and_o lik_o to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o short_a time_n have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o seek_v his_o destruction_n still_o raise_v new_a broil_n in_o the_o state_n and_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o now_o beside_o these_o confusion_n great_a mischief_n arise_v in_o that_o miserable_a kingdom_n the_o poor_a paysant_n that_o have_v be_v eat_v out_o by_o the_o soldier_n and_o tread_v under_o foot_n by_o their_o lord_n colleague_n and_o arm_n themselves_o in_o the_o country_n of_o beawoysis_n side_n france_n spoil_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o other_o on_o all_o side_n and_o turn_v head_n upon_o the_o gentry_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n spoil_v sack_v burn_v their_o house_n kill_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o most_o outrageous_a manner_n this_o be_v not_o all_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o have_v no_o work_n or_o mean_n to_o live_v join_v together_o in_o mighty_a company_n overrun_v and_o ravage_v other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o force_n in_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n robert_n knoles_n break_v out_o upon_o the_o confine_a country_n and_o return_v load_v with_o inestimable_a booty_n of_o wealth_n all_o which_o miserable_a calamity_n enough_o to_o have_v utter_o dissolve_v a_o state_n prolong_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o king_n in_o england_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v for_o his_o ransom_n which_o king_n edward_n think_v long_o till_o he_o have_v in_o his_o treasury_n and_o urge_v likewise_o for_o his_o part_n very_o hard_a condition_n require_v say_v they_o beside_o infinite_a sum_n that_o king_n john_n shall_v do_v homage_n and_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o he_o with_o great_a disdain_n refuse_v as_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o alien_n what_o be_v unalienable_a vow_v that_o no_o misery_n of_o he_o shall_v constrain_v he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o successor_n to_o who_o he_o will_v leave_v the_o state_n as_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n offer_v other_o and_o more_o large_a condition_n than_o the_o french_a be_v willing_a to_o yield_v unto_o which_o be_v long_o in_o debate_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v after_o four_o year_n expectation_n king_n edward_n in_o great_a displeasure_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o work_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n france_n king_n edward_n go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o over_o he_o pass_v to_o calais_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o sail_n his_o army_n he_o divide_v into_o three_o battle_n one_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n another_z to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o three_o he_o lead_v himself_o and_o first_o he_o march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aras_n which_o he_o take_v within_o three_o day_n thence_o into_o champagne_n where_o the_o city_n of_o sens_n and_o nevers_n be_v render_v 34._o anno_fw-la reg._n 34._o unto_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgogne_n terrify_v with_o these_o example_n redeem_v itself_o from_o spoil_n upon_o pay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n of_o gold_n furnish_v with_o which_o treasure_n and_o booty_n by_o the_o way_n up_o king_n edward_n march_v to_o paris_n where_o the_o dauphin_n who_o have_v now_o the_o title_n of_o regent_n have_v late_o overcome_v the_o faction_n and_o execute_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o mutineer_n be_v with_o great_a force_n which_o in_o the_o common_a danger_n flock_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n and_o will_v not_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o 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so_o terrify_v as_o he_o vow_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n as_o he_o short_o after_o do_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o britigny_n britigny_n the_o treaty_n of_o accord_n conclude_v at_o britigny_n near_o chartres_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o country_n of_o poicton_n the_o fief_n of_o thovar_n and_o belleville_n the_o country_n of_o gascoigne_n agenois_n perigort_n limosin_n cahors_n torbe_n bigorre_n rovergne_n angoulmois_n in_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o lord_n within_o those_o territory_n monstruel_a on_o the_o sea_n ponthieu_n calais_n guines_n la_fw-fr merk_n sangote_n boulogne_n hames_n vale_n and_o onis_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o beside_o be_v to_o have_v three_o million_o of_o scute_v of_o gold_n whereof_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o present_o in_o hand_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o the_o surplus_n in_o two_o year_n after_o ensue_a upon_o 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de_fw-fr brenne_fw-fr des_fw-fr forest_n the_o lord_n vaudemont_n couscy_n piennez_fw-fr de_fw-fr saint_n venant_fw-la de_fw-fr preaux_n de_fw-fr momerancy_n de_fw-fr garanciecis_n la_fw-fr roche_n guion_n estou-teville_a le_fw-fr dauphind_n '_o auvergne_n d'_fw-fr andrigil_n de_fw-fr craon_n sufficient_a caution_n for_o the_o say_a sum_n and_o condition_n the_o scot_n not_o to_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o french_a king_n nor_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o english_a charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o his_o brother_n philip_n be_v comprehend_v likewise_o in_o these_o article_n etc._n etc._n this_o treaty_n of_o good_a accord_n and_o final_a peace_n signify_v by_o both_o king_n be_v ratify_v deliver_v king_n john_n deliver_v by_o their_o two_o elder_a son_n edward_n and_z charles_n and_o swear_v unto_o by_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n the_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v unto_o king_n edward_n who_o depart_v from_o honfleur_n bring_v they_o into_o england_n leave_v the_o
it_o half_a denmark_n and_o live_v knute_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n knute_n attain_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a 1018._o an._n 1018._o kingdom_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o better_a justice_n than_o he_o get_v it_o conform_v king_n knute_n the_o first_o da●ique_n king_n his_o native_a roughness_n to_o a_o more_o civil_a and_o regular_a fashion_n of_o life_n and_o to_o have_v england_n see_v that_o now_o he_o be_v she_o he_o send_v away_o his_o navy_n and_o stipendiary_a soldier_n home_n to_o their_o country_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o upon_o this_o people_n take_v the_o way_n of_o mildness_n a_o better_a mean_n for_o his_o establishment_n than_o force_n but_o the_o land_n pay_v for_o the_o remuneration_n of_o stranger_n 83000._o pound_n pay_v to_o king_n knute_n fot_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n his_o people_n &_o this_o evacuation_n of_o stranger_n 83000_o pound_n of_o sisuer_fw-mi which_o it_o rather_o consent_v to_o do_v at_o once_o then_o to_o have_v they_o a_o daily_a burden_n to_o pester_v the_o state_n for_o ever_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o seek_v to_o rid_v himself_o as_o well_o of_o his_o friend_n as_o of_o those_o may_v prove_v his_o enemy_n edric_n who_o come_v first_o to_o salute_v he_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n as_o if_o to_o tell_v that_o he_o make_v he_o so_o he_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n therein_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o advance_v he_o above_o any_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v himself_o of_o such_o a_o debt_n which_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v pay_v will_v never_o yet_o be_v hold_v full_o clear_v give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n thereby_o to_o the_o people_n that_o rejoice_v to_o see_v treason_n so_o just_o reward_v like_a compensation_n have_v short_o after_o the_o earl_n turkil_n &_o erick_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n be_v execute_v upon_o their_o arrival_n in_o denmark_n but_o the_o 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sister_n edward_n marry_v to_o agatha_n the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n emond_n and_o edgar_n daughter_n margaret_z and_o christina_n aelfred_n and_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o emme_n be_v preserve_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n their_o uncle_n and_o so_o lie_v out_o of_o his_o way_n this_o private_a injustice_n which_o often_o may_v be_v more_o in_o compassion_n then_o hurt_v to_o the_o state_n he_o seek_v to_o recompense_v with_o all_o public_a satisfaction_n repair_v the_o naufrage_fw-la of_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o war_n both_o in_o ornament_n and_o order_n erect_v church_n and_o monastery_n with_o large_a patent_n of_o provision_n both_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o immanities_n fore-committed_n and_o to_o memorize_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o his_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n the_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a diwlge_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n testify_v his_o tender_a piety_n and_o care_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v so_o full_a of_o religious_a admonition_n government_n his_o erection_n of_o church_n and_o of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o hold_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o have_v law_n observe_v be_v by_o have_v they_o first_o enact_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n among_o other_o he_o inflict_v exact_a punishment_n on_o all_o intempetance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o offence_n commit_v against_o public_a manner_n severe_a he_o be_v but_o not_o cruel_a few_o of_o his_o law_n sanguinarie_a as_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n which_o though_o rough_a yet_o find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v public_a order_n without_o that_o luctuall_a remedy_n of_o blood_n no_o punishment_n capital_a unless_o conspiracy_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o pecuniary_a mulct_n banishment_n bondage_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o show_v his_o clemeucy_a this_o among_o many_o be_v one_o example_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o whosoever_o have_v commit_v theft_n and_o the_o good_n find_v in_o his_o house_n all_o his_o family_n be_v make_v bond_n even_o to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n this_o he_o abrogate_v as_o most_o unjust_a and_o ordain_v that_o only_o the_o malefactor_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v aid_v he_o shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o thing_n steal_v be_v find_v under_o her_o lock_n shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o her_o husband_n offence_n thus_o be_v he_o to_o his_o people_n with_o who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o well_o clear_v himself_o howsoever_o he_o do_v with_o god_n that_o he_o become_v king_n of_o their_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n he_o do_v many_o popular_a act_n as_o first_o all_o rite_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n his_o confederate_n beside_o the_o execute_v all_o such_o as_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o murder_n then_o marry_v he_o here_o at_o home_n emme_n late_a wife_n to_o king_n ethelred_n though_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n then_o she_o to_o accept_v his_o bed_n that_o have_v be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n whereby_o he_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o nephew_n in_o regard_n his_o sister_n may_v have_v other_o by_o he_o have_v thus_o establish_v this_o mighty_a kingdom_n occasion_n prepare_v he_o another_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n contemn_v the_o debility_n of_o their_o king_n and_o conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o grow_v into_o faction_n whereupon_o he_o fasten_v and_o with_o the_o great_a force_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o might_n of_o money_n and_o high_a estimation_n of_o his_o worthiness_n so_o prevail_v as_o he_o soon_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n entitle_v king_n of_o england_n denmark_n norway_n knute_n king_n of_o england_n denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o norway_n herewithal_o grow_v his_o magnificence_n as_o wide_o as_o his_o power_n and_o be_v especial_o extend_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o labour_v most_o to_o gratify_v either_o for_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o that_o his_o people_n general_o addict_v to_o devotion_n may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o he_o and_o hold_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o immense_a bounty_n here_o within_o the_o land_n seek_v to_o make_v rome_n also_o feel_v the_o fullness_n thereof_o whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o perform_v many_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o honour_n both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o his_o voyage_n he_o free_v the_o saxon_a school_n his_o predecessor_n of_o england_n have_v found_v from_o all_o imposition_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o all_o strait_n and_o passage_n where_o traveller_n be_v with_o rigour_n constrain_v to_o pay_v toll_n of_o his_o entertainment_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o pope_n conrade_n the_o emperor_n and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n himself_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o withal_o exhort_v they_o very_o powerful_o to_o have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n alike_o without_o do_v the_o least_o wrong_n for_o letter_n the_o effect_n of_o king_n kautes_n letter_n his_o gain_n have_v no_o need_n as_o he_o say_v to_o advance_v his_o revenue_n by_o sin_n and_o also_o charge_v they_o to_o see_v all_o church-scot_n &_o romescot_n full_o clear_v before_o his_o return_n the_o active_a virtue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n that_o ever_o yet_o appear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o author_n
alteration_n though_o in_o the_o best_a kind_n with_o this_o change_n of_o state_n and_o to_o give_v entertainment_n to_o devotion_n he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o furnish_v his_o church_n with_o the_o most_o exquisite_a ornament_n may_v be_v procure_v add_v a_o more_o state_n and_o conveniency_n to_o the_o structure_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o begin_v the_o sound_n of_o hospital_n have_v long_o struggle_v with_o indefatigable_a labour_n to_o hold_v thing_n in_o a_o even_a course_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o this_o busy_a new_a state-building_n king_n and_o after_o his_o death_n see_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n establish_v especial_o by_o his_o mean_n to_o fail_v his_o expectation_n out_o of_o the_o experience_n of_o worldly_a cause_n devine_v of_o future_a mischief_n by_o present_a course_n grow_v much_o to_o lament_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o teadiousnesse_n of_o life_n which_o short_o after_o he_o mild_o leave_v which_o such_o a_o sickness_n as_o neither_o 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with_o arnulph_n surprise_v and_o slay_v and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o see_v most_o of_o all_o these_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v the_o especial_a actor_n in_o all_o his_o fortune_n spend_v and_o extinct_a before_o he_o as_o beaumond_n monfort_n harcourte_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gourney_n viscount_n needle_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n conte_n de_fw-fr vannes_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o himself_o after_o his_o be_v bring_v sick_a to_o rovan_n and_o there_o dispose_v first_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o first_o his_o estate_n end_v also_o his_o act_n in_o the_o 74_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n three_o day_n the_o corpse_n of_o this_o great_a monarch_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lie_v neglect_v while_o his_o servant_n attend_v to_o imbessill_n his_o moveable_n in_o the_o end_n his_o young_a son_n henry_n have_v it_o convey_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o cane_n where_o first_o at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n they_o day_n his_o corpse_n lie_v unbury_v 3._o day_n who_o carry_v the_o corpse_n leave_v it_o alone_o and_o run_v all_o to_o quench_v a_o house_n on_o fire_n afterward_o bring_v to_o be_v entomb_v a_o gentleman_n stand_v forth_o and_o in_o stern_a manner_n forbid_v the_o interment_n in_o that_o place_n claim_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v his_o inheritance_n descend_v from_o his_o hinder_v his_o interment_n hinder_v ancestor_n and_o take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o build_n of_o that_o abbey_n appeal_n to_o row_n their_o first_o founder_n for_o justice_n whereupon_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o a_o annual_a rent_n such_o ado_n have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o after_o death_n who_o have_v make_v so_o much_o in_o his_o life_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o he_o attain_v have_v not_o now_o a_o room_n to_o contain_v he_o without_o be_v purchase_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o man_n esteem_v a_o live_a dog_n more_o than_o a_o dead_a lyon_n he_o have_v a_o fair_a issue_n by_o maude_n his_o wife_n four_o son_n and_o six_o daughter_n to_o robert_n issue_n his_o issue_n his_o elder_a he_o leave_v the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o william_n the_o three_o son_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o young_a his_o treasure_n with_o a_o annual_a pension_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o by_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o be_v his_o second_o son_n and_o his_o darling_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o stag_n hunt_v in_o the_o new_a forrest_n and_o begin_v the_o fatalnesse_n that_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o second_o there_o slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o of_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o break_v his_o neck_n his_o elder_a daughter_n cicilie_n become_v a_o nun_n constance_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n adula_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o biois_fw-mi who_o likewise_o render_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o her_o age_n such_o be_v then_o their_o devotion_n and_o so_o much_o be_v these_o solitary_a retire_v affect_v by_o the_o great_a lady_n of_o those_o time_n gundr_v marry_v to_o william_n the_o warrein_a the_o first_o earl_n of_o surrey_n the_o other_o two_o ela_n or_o adeliza_n and_o margaret_n die_v before_o marriage_n now_o what_o he_o be_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o continent_n we_o find_v he_o of_o first_o the_o description_n of_o william_n the_o first_o a_o even_a stature_n comely_a personage_n of_o good_a presence_n ride_v sit_v or_o stand_v till_o his_o corpulency_n increase_v with_o age_n make_v he_o somewhat_o unwieldy_a of_o so_o strong_a a_o constitution_n as_o he_o be_v never_o sickly_a till_o a_o few_o month_n before_o his_o death_n his_o strength_n such_o as_o few_o man_n can_v draw_v his_o bow_n and_o be_v about_o 50._o of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n it_o seem_v by_o his_o continual_a action_n he_o feel_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o year_n 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kingdom_n as_o eager_a to_o recover_v their_o former_a foot_n here_o as_o ever_o and_o as_o well_o or_o better_o prepare_v mercy_n his_o devotion_n and_o mercy_n for_o his_o devotion_n and_o mercy_n the_o bright_a star_n in_o the_o sphere_n of_o majesty_n they_o appear_v above_o all_o his_o other_o virtue_n and_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o first_o the_o clergy_n that_o love_v he_o not_o confess_v the_o other_o be_v see_v in_o the_o often_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o grace_n those_o who_o rebel_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o hold_v submission_n satisfactory_a for_o the_o great_a offence_n and_o seek_v not_o to_o defeit_v man_n but_o their_o enterprise_n for_o we_o find_v but_o one_o noble_a man_n execute_v in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o be_v the_o earl_n waltheof_n who_o reign_n but_o
intelligence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n as_o john_n of_o oxford_n richard_n juechester_n richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n josslin_n balliol_n alan_n de_fw-fr nevile_n and_o with_o these_o all_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crusifex_n and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o these_o be_v ralph_n de_fw-fr brock_n hugh_n saint_n clare_n and_o thomas_n fitz_n barnard_n thus_o be_v both_o side_n busy_v in_o this_o dry_a war_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v no_o sword_n yet_o it_o give_v vexation_n enough_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o work_n that_o take_v up_o the_o king_n time_n for_o during_o this_o dissension_n the_o welsh_a again_o revolt_v and_o to_o supresse_v they_o he_o spend_v much_o labour_n with_o welsh_a the_o king_n repress_n the_o welsh_a the_o loss_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o that_o danger_n as_o have_v not_o hubert_n saint_n clere_n receive_v a_o wound_n for_o he_o by_o a_o arrow_n aim_v direct_o at_o his_o person_n he_o have_v there_o finish_v his_o part_n in_o this_o expedition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v use_v extreme_a cruelty_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n to_o be_v near_o his_o business_n which_o now_o lie_v all_o on_o that_o side_n and_o first_o to_o entertain_v the_o opinion_n of_o pictie_n though_o he_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o the_o pope_n he_o obtain_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n 13._o 1166._o anno._n reg._n 13._o two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o every_o man_n land_n and_o good_n too_o beepayde_v that_o year_n 1166._o and_o a_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o four_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o then_o he_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v in_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o march_n of_o britain_n from_o diverse_a lord_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v disobey_v he_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a abroad_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n marie_n abbess_n of_o ramsey_n daughter_n to_o king_n stephen_n &_o have_v by_o she_o the_o country_n of_o bologne_n attempt_v something_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n either_o to_o try_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o make_v spoil_n and_o booty_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n at_o all_o the_o king_n be_v to_o mighty_a for_o any_o such_o weak_a undertaker_n and_o to_o distend_v his_o power_n yet_o wide_o fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o state_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n upon_o the_o march_n of_o britain_n deal_v with_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n to_o match_v she_o to_o his_o three_o son_n geoffrey_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n be_v then_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o haughty_a disposition_n give_v to_o feud_n and_o perpetual_a quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o be_v wrought_v upon_o and_o a_o side_n be_v win_v of_o such_o as_o can_v do_v most_o in_o this_o business_n which_o be_v effect_v to_o the_o great_a contentation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o some_o write_v die_v his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n a_o lady_n of_o a_o high_a and_o active_a spirit_n illustrious_a by_o her_o birth_n but_o more_o by_o her_o first_o match_n and_o most_o by_o her_o son_n who_o she_o live_v to_o see_v establish_v in_o all_o these_o mighty_a state_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o greatness_n &_o peace_n fertile_a in_o issue_n have_v now_o empress_n the_o death_n of_o maude_n the_o empress_n have_v 4_o son_n and_o 3_o daughter_n link_n 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subject_n he_o look_v to_o that_o divine_a and_o almighty_a work_n of_o king_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n as_o syndicq_n to_o examine_v the_o abuse_n and_o excess_n commit_v by_o his_o officer_n and_o grievous_o punish_v extortion_n and_o bribety_n punish_v punish_v the_o shreive_n of_o the_o land_n for_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n his_o easter_n he_o keep_v at_o windsor_n whither_o repair_v unto_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o late_o succeed_v malcom_n his_o brother_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o young_a brother_n david_n both_o to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n return_n and_o also_o continue_v his_o claim_n to_o those_o piece_n in_o the_o north_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v unjust_o detain_v from_o that_o crown_n the_o king_n entertain_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o brother_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v attend_v there_o shall_v be_v that_o course_n take_v as_o he_o hope_v may_v give_v he_o satisfaction_n in_o expectation_n whereof_o this_o king_n come_v often_o into_o england_n and_o once_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n as_o his_o predecesor_n have_v do_v but_o now_o all_o this_o while_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o church_n continue_v and_o the_o cloud_n hang_v still_o over_o he_o daily_o threaten_v the_o great_a thunderbolt_n although_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n but_o will_v glad_o have_v quiet_v the_o archbishop_n otherwise_o who_o he_o say_v have_v take_v a_o ill_a time_n for_o this_o business_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_a and_o the_o church_n in_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o write_v england_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n he_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o 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call_v porthlarge_v put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n to_o give_v terror_n to_o other_o and_o make_v room_n for_o his_o own_o people_n and_o there_o dermot_n give_v he_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o the_o dowry_n of_o his_o country_n which_o after_o his_o wickedness_n have_v undo_v he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v more_o year_n have_v have_v to_o many_o by_o this_o and_o die_v miserable_o leave_v the_o style_n of_o ningal_n which_o signify_v the_o stranger_n friend_n add_v to_o his_o name_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o unnatural_a forsake_v his_o own_o nation_n strongbow_n after_o have_v secure_v the_o place_n get_v march_v with_o those_o small_a force_n he_o have_v over_o the_o island_n without_o resistance_n roderick_n the_o great_a show_v himself_o but_o a_o little_a prince_n keep_v in_o the_o wildes_n and_o fastness_n of_o connaught_n and_o never_o come_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o enemy_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n take_v what_o 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he_o more_o be_v his_o ill_a fortune_n to_o grapple_v with_o a_o man_n of_o that_o free_a resolution_n as_o make_v his_o suffering_n his_o glory_n have_v his_o ambition_n beyond_o this_o world_n set_v up_o his_o rest_n not_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o king_n be_v only_o engage_v to_o his_o cause_n have_v opinion_n and_o belief_n to_o take_v his_o part_n which_o so_o much_o prevail_v as_o the_o king_n seek_v to_o master_v he_o advance_v he_o and_o now_o be_v he_o fain_o to_o kneel_v and_o pray_v to_o his_o shrine_n who_o he_o have_v disgrace_v in_o his_o person_n and_o have_v have_v he_o above_o his_o will_n while_o he_o live_v have_v he_o now_o over_o his_o faith_n be_v dead_a and_o yet_o 48._o year_n after_o this_o say_v the_o french_a history_n it_o be_v dispute_v among_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n whether_o he_o be_v damn_v or_o save_v and_o one_o roger_n a_o norman_a maintain_v he_o have_v just_o deserve_v death_n for_o rebel_a against_o his_o sovereign_n the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o make_v the_o better_a way_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o business_n and_o content_v the_o king_n of_o wife_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v with_o margaret_n his_o wife_n france_n henry_n the_o son_n be_v again_o crown_v and_o with_o he_o margaret_n his_o wife_n with_o permission_n short_o after_o to_o go_v visit_n paris_n where_o this_o young_a king_n apt_a enough_o though_o not_o to_o know_v himself_o yet_o to_o know_v his_o state_n receive_v those_o instruction_n as_o make_v his_o ambition_n quite_o turn_v off_o his_o obedience_n and_o conceive_v how_o to_o be_v a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o power_n above_o and_o undevideable_a and_o to_o further_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o apprehension_n fall_v out_o this_o occasion_n the_o father_n ever_o awake_a to_o advance_v his_o greatness_n take_v a_o journey_n in_o person_n into_o auergnia_n and_o so_o to_o monferrato_n and_o there_o purchase_v a_o match_n for_o the_o price_n of_o five_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n with_o alice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o hubert_n earl_n of_o mauriena_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v lord_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n with_o condition_n to_o have_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o those_o country_n contain_v many_o great_a signory_n city_n and_o castle_n specify_v in_o roger_n hoveden_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o covenant_n very_o remarkable_a append._n vide_fw-la append._n of_o the_o contract_n so_o unto_o greatness_n that_o easy_o increase_v than_o begin_v be_v add_v more_o mean_n and_o every_o way_n open_v to_o this_o active_a and_o powerful_a king_n advantage_n of_o state_n 19_o 1173._o anno._n reg._n 19_o in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v even_o surrownd_v with_o the_o power_n &_o dependence_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n of_o eng._n who_o fortune_n most_o
and_o by_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n grant_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n to_o who_o she_o be_v short_o after_o send_v and_o there_o honourable_o endow_v with_o many_o city_n and_o castle_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o that_o king_n but_o the_o great_a match_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o earl_n john_n become_v frustrate_v by_o the_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n death_n of_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o mauriana_n and_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v that_o earldom_n this_o william_n be_v son_n to_o robert_n brother_n to_o maude_n the_o empress_n the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o marry_v elionor_v another_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o take_v up_o the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o his_o uncle_n sanctio_n king_n of_o navarre_n about_o the_o detention_n of_o certain_a border_a piece_n of_o each_o other_o kingdom_n both_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o business_n to_o his_o arbitration_n likewise_o the_o marriage_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v between_o his_o son_n richard_n 24._o 1178._o anno._n reg._n 24._o and_z alice_z daughter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n commit_v heretofore_o to_o his_o custody_n be_v again_o treat_v on_o and_o urge_v hard_o by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o be_v consummate_v upon_o pain_n of_o interdiction_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v put_v off_o for_o that_o time_n and_o both_o king_n notwithstanding_o conclude_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o amity_n to_o aid_v each_o other_o against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o be_v enemy_n to_o each_o other_o enemy_n beside_o they_o both_o vow_v a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o person_n which_o they_o live_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n vow_v a_o visitation_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n the_o martyr_n of_o canterbury_n and_o upon_o licence_n and_o safe_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n perform_v the_o same_o with_o great_a devotion_n and_o rich_a present_n first_o offer_v upon_o his_o tomb_n a_o massy_a cup_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o give_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o charter_n twenty_o eight_o tun_n and_o a_o half_a of_o wine_n for_o the_o monk_n annual_o to_o be_v receive_v at_o possi_a at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o beside_o free_v they_o from_o all_o tolle_n and_o custom_n for_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v buy_v in_o his_o kingdom_n after_o have_v stay_v there_o three_o day_n he_o return_v towards_o france_n conduct_v 25._o 1179._o anno._n reg._n 25._o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o dover_n the_o son_n recover_v health_n but_o the_o father_n lose_v he_o in_o this_o journey_n for_o come_v to_o saint_n device_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o age_n and_o disease_n move_v he_o present_o to_o have_v his_o son_n philippe_n be_v but_o fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v 26._o 1180._o anno._n reg._n 26._o crown_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n which_o be_v do_v at_o rein_n anno_fw-la 1179._o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v maude_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v expel_v his_o duchy_n and_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o for_o seven_o year_n for_o detain_v the_o revenue_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n have_v out_o of_o saxony_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o trial_n at_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n according_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o come_v for_o succour_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o father_n in_o law_n into_o england_n where_o he_o remain_v three_o year_n and_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o duchy_n and_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v of_o marriage_n for_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n notwithstanding_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n long_v before_o but_o this_o last_o intention_n be_v make_v frustrate_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n daughter_n king_n henry_n send_v his_o son_n john_n to_o reside_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o court_n and_o the_o number_n of_o attendant_n which_o the_o same_o will_v draw_v thither_o may_v both_o a_o we_o and_o civilise_v that_o country_n but_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o gallant_n young_a as_o himself_o who_o scorn_v and_o deride_v the_o irish_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o rude_a habit_n and_o fashion_n wrought_v a_o ill_a effect_n for_o it_o turn_v out_o three_o of_o their_o great_a king_n limmeric_n conact_n and_o cork_n into_o open_a act_n of_o rebellion_n gens_n enim_fw-la haec_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o natio_fw-la quavis_fw-la barbara_fw-la quanquam_fw-la honorem_fw-la nesciant_fw-la honorari_fw-la tamen_fw-la supra_fw-la modum_fw-la affectant_fw-la say_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la now_o this_o fair_a time_n of_o peace_n which_o king_n henry_n enjoy_v give_v he_o leisure_n to_o seek_v out_o all_o mean_n to_o supply_v his_o coffer_n wherein_o he_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a sum_n which_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v give_v by_o his_o testament_n to_o godly_a use_n send_v commissioner_n to_o find_v out_o and_o to_o seize_v the_o same_o to_o his_o own_o use_n allege_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v give_v judgement_n in_o his_o life_n time_n that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v dispose_v any_o thing_n by_o will_n unless_o before_o he_o clergy_n the_o king_n send_v after_o money_n give_v to_o pious_a use_n by_o testator_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v sick_a and_o that_o himself_o have_v do_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o decree_n the_o commissioner_n have_v find_v out_o that_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v receive_v of_o the_o archbishop_n three_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v bestow_v in_o those_o use_n demand_v the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o have_v according_a to_o his_o will_n distribute_v the_o same_o among_o the_o leprous_a blind_a and_o lame_a in_o repair_v church_n bridges_n and_o hospital_n so_o that_o who_o will_v have_v it_o must_v gather_v it_o up_o again_o of_o they_o which_o answer_n so_o displease_v the_o king_n as_o beside_o the_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o dures'm_n he_o wrought_v this_o bishop_n much_o vexation_n his_o mean_n certain_a beside_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v not_o then_o great_a in_o england_n which_o cause_v he_o oftentimes_o in_o use_n the_o vacancy_n of_o lincoln_n hold_v 18_o year_n to_o the_o king_n use_n his_o necessity_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o the_o church_n and_o to_o hold_v their_o benefice_n vacant_a as_o he_o do_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n eighteen_o year_n he_o make_v a_o new_a coin_n in_o england_n which_o be_v round_o decry_v the_o old_a and_o put_v all_o the_o coiner_n to_o great_a ransom_n for_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n and_o beside_o to_o save_v his_o purse_n in_o regard_n the_o continual_a charge_n of_o horse_n and_o armour_n be_v heavy_a unto_o he_o he_o cause_v every_o man_n land_n and_o substance_n to_o be_v rate_v for_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o and_o first_o begin_v the_o same_o in_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n ordain_v that_o whosoever_o have_v a_o hundredpound_n aniovin_n money_n in_o good_n and_o chattle_n shall_v find_v a_o horse_n and_o all_o military_a furniture_n thereunto_o and_o whosoever_o have_v in_o chattel_n forty_o thirty_o or_o twenty_o pound_n aniovin_n money_n shall_v find_v a_o corslet_n head-piece_n lance_n and_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o a_o strict_a prohibitition_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v sell_v or_o pawn_v this_o armour_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o append._n vide_fw-la append._n leave_v it_o when_o he_o die_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n and_o this_o order_n afterward_o he_o establish_v in_o england_n 17._o 1181._o anno._n reg._n 17._o by_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o flaunders_n by_o his_o example_n do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o country_n great_a and_o manifold_a be_v the_o expense_n of_o this_o mighty_a king_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o entertainment_n pension_n and_o reward_n have_v so_o wide_a a_o estate_n and_o so_o many_o ever_o in_o his_o work_n both_o of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o who_o must_v always_o be_v seed_n and_o beside_o oftentimes_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o
only_o hold_v piety_n guilty_a otherwise_o those_o time_n have_v not_o yield_v it_o the_o king_n send_v likewise_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr with_o other_o commissioner_n to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o collect_v the_o tenthes_o in_o his_o country_n which_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v england_n provision_n by_o king_n henry_n in_o england_n but_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o england_n five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o those_o tenthes_o and_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o claim_v but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n refuse_v the_o same_o whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o money_n collect_v a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 33._o 1187._o anno._n reg._n 33._o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o one_o peter_n suillar_n have_v take_v certain_a merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o use_v they_o hardly_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n surprise_v this_o peter_n imprison_v he_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n to_o redeem_v he_o upon_o any_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n imprison_v two_o gentleman_n servant_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n robert_n and_o ralph_n poer_n travel_v through_o his_o country_n as_o pilgrim_n from_o s._n james_n de_fw-fr compostella_n which_o earl_n richard_n take_v so_o ill_o as_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o earl_n country_n with_o a_o army_n prepare_v for_o a_o better_a act_n waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_n kingdom_n a_o mean_a quarrel_n dash_v and_o divert_v the_o great_a preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o self_n kingdom_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n about_o tholouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o lamentable_a complaint_n of_o the_o tholousian_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o understand_v whether_o his_o son_n richard_n do_v these_o thing_n by_o his_o will_n and_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n answer_v that_o he_o neither_o will_v nor_o counsel_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o his_o son_n send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o not_o satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n enter_v present_o into_o bery_n with_o his_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o country_n take_v in_o diverse_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o make_v himself_o ready_a to_o recover_v the_o same_o and_o thus_o that_o great_a intend_a enterprise_n undertake_v with_o such_o fervour_n become_v dash_v and_o overthrow_v at_o the_o very_a time_n they_o appoint_v to_o have_v set_v forward_o all_o the_o mean_v the_o pope_n can_v use_v by_o his_o legate_n nor_o all_o the_o persuasion_n of_o other_o prince_n may_v prevail_v to_o reconsile_a these_o two_o enrage_a king_n though_o diverse_a enteruiewe_n 34._o 1188._o anno._n reg._n 34._o be_v procure_v diverse_a overture_n propound_v yet_o none_o take_v effect_n they_o ever_o depart_v more_o incense_v than_o they_o meet_v in_o so_o much_o as_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n cut_v down_o the_o great_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v under_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v ever_o use_v to_o parley_n and_o swear_v there_o shall_v be_v parley_n the_o king_n of_o france_n cut_v down_o the_o most_o eminent_a elm_n of_o princely_a parley_n no_o more_o meeting_n in_o that_o place_n but_o yet_o after_o this_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o another_o parley_n elsewhere_o and_o therein_o the_o pope_n legate_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o fear_v not_o his_o sentence_n be_v ground_v upon_o no_o equity_n and_o that_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o sentence_n or_o otherwise_o to_o chastise_v the_o kingdom_n or_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v to_o revenge_v the_o demerit_n of_o the_o rebellious_a that_o dishonour_v his_o crown_n and_o flat_o tell_v the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o smell_v of_o the_o starling_n of_o england_n this_o interview_n wrought_v a_o worse_a effect_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o here_o the_o king_n of_o england_n absolute_o refuse_v to_o render_v alice_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o offer_v to_o the_o king_n 2._o earl_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v be_v against_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n 2._o of_o france_n to_o give_v she_o to_o his_o son_n john_n with_o large_a condition_n than_o shall_v be_v grant_v with_o the_o other_o which_o so_o much_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o son_n richard_n as_o he_o become_v whole_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v homage_n unto_o he_o for_o aquitaine_n and_o they_o both_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o father_n and_o here_o now_o come_v this_o mighty_a king_n of_o england_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o his_o time_n or_o that_o the_o kingdom_n ever_o see_v to_o fall_v quite_o asunder_o forsake_v both_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o himself_o let_v down_o his_o heart_n to_o yield_v to_o any_o condition_n whatsoever_o he_o who_o never_o see_v fear_n but_o in_o the_o back_n of_o his_o enemy_n leave_v now_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n and_o fly_v away_o with_o seven_o hundred_o man_n have_v promise_v the_o city_n never_o to_o give_v it_o over_o in_o regard_n his_o father_n be_v there_o bury_v and_o himself_o bear_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o his_o last_o parley_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o turwin_n and_o arras_n where_o at_o their_o first_o meeting_n no_o man_n suspect_v the_o wrath_n a_o thunderbolt_n with_o so_o terrible_a a_o crack_n light_v just_a between_o they_o as_o it_o part_v their_o conference_n in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n for_o that_o time_n within_o a_o while_n after_o they_o come_v together_o again_o when_o sudden_o begin_v as_o fearful_a 35._o 1189._o anno._n reg._n 35._o a_o thunder_n as_o the_o former_a which_o so_o amaze_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v fall_v off_o from_o his_o horse_n have_v he_o not_o be_v support_v by_o those_o about_o he_o and_o in_o this_o sort_n begin_v the_o proem_n of_o that_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n yield_v to_o all_o whatsoever_o condition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n require_v do_v he_o homage_n again_o for_o all_o his_o dominion_n on_o that_o side_n both_o king_n have_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n renounce_v their_o mutual_a obligation_n in_o that_o kind_n render_v up_o alice_n for_o who_o he_o have_v be_v so_o much_o load_v with_o scandal_n and_o turmoil_n upon_o condition_n she_o shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o one_o of_o five_o 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exchequer_n york_n k._n ed._n remove_v his_o escheker_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o york_n where_o the_o continue_v above_o six_o year_n and_o thither_o call_v he_o a_o parliament_n require_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n setuice_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o roxborough_n by_o a_o peremptory_a day_n where_o be_v assemble_v three_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n on_o barded_a horse_n and_o four_o thousand_o other_o aim_a man_n on_o horse_n without_o bard_n with_o a_o army_n on_o foot_n answerable_a consist_v most_o of_o welsh_a and_o irish_a beside_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n out_o of_o gasconie_n and_o with_o this_o power_n make_v he_o his_o second_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n notwithstanding_o their_o former_a contempt_n attend_v he_o and_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o gird_v with_o all_o this_o strength_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o mightiness_n they_o 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magnificense_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o render_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n and_o saint_n edward_n for_o victory_n which_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v the_o more_o entire_a short_o after_o william_n wallice_n that_o renown_a guardian_n of_o scotland_n betray_v by_o his_o companion_n be_v send_v up_o prisoner_n to_o london_n adjudge_v according_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v for_o his_o treason_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n who_o at_o his_o arraignment_n he_o will_v not_o yet_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v his_o king_n protest_v never_o to_o have_v swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o thus_o suffer_v that_o worthy_a man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o remain_v among_o the_o best_a example_n of_o fortitude_n &_o piety_n in_o that_o kind_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n be_v as_o he_o suppose_v at_o a_o end_n of_o all_o his_o business_n a_o universal_a lord_n at_o home_n strong_a in_o alliance_n and_o peace_n abroad_o begin_v to_o look_v more_o severe_o to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o draw_v profit_n out_o of_o those_o disorder_n which_o the_o licence_n of_o war_n and_o trouble_v have_v breed_v therein_o and_o first_o among_o segrave_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n other_o example_n of_o his_o power_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v have_v equal_a to_o his_o will_n be_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n one_o of_o the_o great_a knight_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o sir_n john_n crombwell_n offer_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o duel_n which_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a war_n then_o in_o hand_n whereupon_o segrave_n without_o licence_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prohibition_n leave_v the_o king_n camp_n and_o go_v over_o sea_n to_o fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n for_o which_o the_o king_n as_o against_o one_o that_o have_v not_o 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no_o other_o glory_n diverse_a of_o they_o renounce_v their_o temporal_a dignity_n for_o spiritual_a solitude_n and_o become_v monk_n as_o aetheldred_n and_o kindred_n king_n of_o merena-land_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n kadwalla_n and_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n eadberte_n king_n of_o northumbrian_n etc._n etc._n at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n of_o merc-naland_a and_o west_n sax_n so_o far_o over-grew_a the_o other_o in_o power_n as_o between_o they_o two_o it_o lay_v who_o shall_v have_v all_o for_o ina_n a_o martial_a wise_a and_o religious_a prince_n govern_v the_o west_n saxon_n first_o advance_v that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o preheminencie_n and_o do_v much_o to_o have_v subdue_v merc-naland_a but_o yet_o offa_n afterward_o king_n thereof_o be_v in_o fair_a possibility_n to_o have_v swallow_v up_o both_o the_o west_n saxon_n &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o whilst_o he_o live_v which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n which_o who_o he_o hold_v league_n &_o amity_n he_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o especial_a king_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o many_o wrong_n he_o do_v and_o the_o murder_n commit_v in_o his_o house_n upon_o aethelbert_n k._n of_o the_o east_n angle_n come_v to_o he_o under_o public_a faith_n and_o a_o suitor_n to_o his_o daughter_n be_v just_o revenge_v upon_o his_o posterity_n which_o after_o he_o decline_v in_o the_o end_n lose_v al._n for_o egbert_n descend_v from_o inegild_n the_o brother_n of_o ina_n attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n begin_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o subjection_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n who_o from_o a_o private_a fortune_n wherein_o he_o live_v below_o with_o and_o not_o above_o other_o man_n have_v learned_a sufferance_n and_o moderation_n and_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o exile_n experience_n grow_v to_o have_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o time_n and_o other_o borne-fortune_n and_o rise_v by_o these_o mean_n ina_n his_o great_a uncle_n renounce_v the_o world_n with_o his_o kingdom_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o succssion_n embroil_v and_o out_o of_o the_o direct_a royal_a line_n as_o he_o find_v it_o so_o that_o those_o four_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n who_o several_o succeed_v he_o ethelard_n sigibert_n kinulph_n and_o britric_n be_v rather_o king_n by_o election_n and_o their_o own_o power_n then_o by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o britric_n know_v the_o weakness_n of_o his_o title_n and_o the_o much_o promise_a forwardness_n of_o egbert_n with_o his_o propinquity_n in_o blood_n to_o the_o former_a king_n practise_v to_o have_v he_o make_v away_o which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v first_o to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercna-land_n where_o find_v little_a security_n in_o regard_n britric_n have_v to_o strength_n himself_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n he_o escape_v into_o france_n and_o there_o remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o britric_n and_o then_o return_v obtain_v that_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n subdue_v cornwall_n inhabit_v by_o the_o briton_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o bernulph_n new_o invest_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercna-land_n a_o state_n by_o the_o rapture_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n likewise_o grow_v totter_v for_o egferth_n the_o son_n of_o offa_n enjoy_v but_o four_o month_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n immanitie_n whereby_o that_o kingdom_n descend_v collateral_o to_o kennulph_n who_o leave_v it_o to_o kenelm_n a_o child_n after_o murder_v by_o his_o sister_n quinred_n ceolulph_n brother_n to_o kennulph_n succeed_v after_o his_o first_o year_n reign_v be_v expel_v by_o bernulph_n and_o bernulph_n by_o egbert_n who_o make_v that_o kingdom_n tributary_n england_n egbert_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o he_o be_v name_v england_n to_o the_o west_n saxon_n as_o he_o do_v after_o that_o of_o the_o south_n and_o east_n saxon_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o by_o
supplication_n nor_o any_o band_n of_o alliance_n be_v available_a to_o save_v they_o from_o slaughter_n wherein_o to_o incense_v the_o more_o their_o king_n gunild_n his_o sister_n a_o woman_n of_o masculine_a courage_n who_o have_v a_o little_a before_o receive_v christendom_n a_o mediator_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v first_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n slay_v in_o her_o sight_n rather_o slay_v cunild_a slay_v with_o a_o threaten_a than_o appal_a countenance_n meet_v her_o death_n make_v imprecation_n for_o revenge_n and_o foretell_v her_o blood_n will_v as_o it_o do_v cost_n england_n dear_a soon_o be_v the_o notice_n of_o this_o enormous_a act_n give_v to_o swain_n and_o as_o soon_o arm_v with_o rage_n and_o power_n reentered_n he_o the_o kingdom_n have_v now_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o do_v foul_o then_o ever_o wrong_a have_v make_v he_o a_o right_a who_o have_v none_o before_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n not_o so_o forward_o to_o maintain_v their_o act_n as_o to_o commit_v it_o rather_o be_v content_a to_o give_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o country_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v win_v it_o the_o great_a england_n swain_n win_v england_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o only_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o ethelred_n hold_v fortify_v make_v noble_a resistance_n till_o he_o leave_v they_o and_o convey_v himself_o first_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o after_o into_o normandy_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v emma_n normandy_n etheldred_n fly_v into_o normandy_n his_o queen_n with_o their_o two_o son_n aelfrid_n and_o edward_n before_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o this_o tempest_n but_o within_o two_o month_n he_o be_v recall_v home_o by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o swain_n who_o at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v be_v crown_v king_n and_o have_v general_o death_n swain_n death_n take_v hostage_n and_o oath_n of_o fealty_n die_v sudden_o leave_v his_o son_n knute_n to_o succeed_v his_o fortune_n and_o accomplish_v what_o he_o intend_v ethelred_n return_v be_v soon_o furnish_v with_o a_o army_n set_v upon_o knute_n in_o lindsey_n return_v etheldred_n return_v where_o he_o lie_v with_o his_o father_n ship_n and_o hostage_n and_o drive_v he_o to_o take_v the_o sea_n where_o with_o enrage_a make_v about_o to_o sandwich_n he_o miserable_o mangle_v and_o dismember_v those_o hostage_n and_o so_o send_v they_o home_o himself_o with_o the_o spoil_v his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v get_v return_v to_o his_o country_n to_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o purpose_n ethelred_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o increase_v the_o sum_n of_o revengement_n with_o more_o wrath_n at_o a_o general_a assembly_n at_o oxford_n cause_v many_o of_o the_o danique_a nobility_n to_o be_v murder_v among_o which_o be_v sigifrith_n and_o morchar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o the_o false_a edric_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n on_o each_o side_n for_o mischief_n invite_v to_o his_o lodging_n under_o pretence_n of_o feast_v barbarous_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v their_o follower_n after_o they_o have_v so_o long_o as_o they_o can_v desperate_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o master_n flee_v into_o a_o church_n where_o they_o be_v with_o the_o same_o burn_v knute_n arm_v with_o return_v knute_n return_v the_o great_a of_o his_o own_o and_o neighbour_n power_n make_v his_o confederate_n land_v again_o within_o the_o year_n at_o sandwich_n and_o without_o resistance_n have_v all_o the_o west_n part_v render_v unto_o he_o with_o pledge_n for_o their_o obedience_n and_o furnishment_n with_o horse_n and_o armour_n here_o the_o false_a edric_n leave_v his_o liege-lord_n and_o yield_v up_o forty_o ship_n and_o his_o perjure_a faith_n to_o knute_n ethelred_n languish_v in_o mind_n and_o body_n edmond_n his_o son_n surname_v ironside_n death_n etheldreds_n death_n to_o oppose_v youth_n to_o youth_n be_v employ_v against_o this_o rabious_a invador_n a_o prince_n worthy_a of_o a_o better_a time_n and_o have_v he_o find_v faith_n have_v make_v it_o so_o and_o deliver_v his_o country_n at_o that_o turn_n from_o the_o worst_a of_o misery_n the_o conquest_n by_o stranger_n knute_n edmond_n ironside_n but_o now_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o ethelred_n who_o 37_o year_n reign_n show_v that_o infelicity_n shall_v have_v time_n too_o much_o and_o happiness_n too_o little_a knute_n be_v by_o most_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n choose_v king_n only_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n there_o about_o make_v election_n of_o edmond_n ethelgina_fw-la edmond_n ironside_n son_n to_o ethelred_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n ethelgina_fw-la and_o furnish_v he_o with_o that_o power_n as_o thereby_o with_o the_o courageous_a ardour_n of_o his_o youth_n which_o common_o be_v most_o in_o the_o first_o attempt_n he_o have_v the_o better_a in_o three_o imminent_a battle_n within_o three_o month_n and_o have_v likewise_o obtain_v the_o four_o at_o essendon_n likely_a to_o have_v be_v the_o last_o with_o the_o 1016._o an._n 1016._o dane_n but_o that_o the_o disloyal_a edric_n late_o renounce_v his_o new_a lord_n see_v edmond_n part_n in_o possibility_n to_o prevail_v again_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v to_o the_o enemy_n this_o satal_a battle_n lose_v england_n here_o perish_v the_o best_a flower_n of_o honour_n it_o then_o have_v here_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v vlkill_n a_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o ever_o memorable_a worth_n who_o have_v long_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o swain_n be_v the_o first_o that_o show_v there_o be_v hope_n and_o possibility_n to_o quail_v the_o enemy_n have_v there_o be_v a_o union_n in_o loyalty_n from_o this_o bloody_a work_n edmond_n escape_v to_o gloucester_n to_o recollect_v new_a source_n nor_o be_v he_o so_o forsake_v with_o this_o fortune_n but_o that_o he_o soon_o recover_v another_o army_n to_o reassaile_a the_o enemy_n that_o may_v be_v idle_a upon_o this_o victory_n but_o knute_n as_o provident_a knute_n edmond_n single_a combat_n with_o knute_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o business_n as_o fortunate_a therein_o make_v after_o here_o when_o both_o army_n be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o encounter_v a_o motion_n of_o peace_n be_v propound_v some_o say_v the_o two_o king_n by_o single_a combat_n consent_v to_o decide_v their_o fortune_n and_o the_o overcommer_n to_o take_v all_o and_o that_o in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o river_n severn_v their_o army_n on_o either_o shore_n spectator_n of_o the_o act_n they_o try_v the_o mastery_n for_o the_o prize_n of_o a_o kingdom_n conclude_v peace_n conclude_v after_o long_a and_o equal_a fight_n find_v each_o other_o worth_n they_o cast_v away_o their_o weapon_n embrace_v and_o conclude_v the_o peace_n but_o howsoever_o it_o seem_v both_o side_n tire_v with_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o consume_a war_n never_o like_v to_o be_v end_v but_o by_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o either_o and_o incertainty_n of_o the_o future_a be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o embrace_v a_o present_a agreement_n which_o be_v make_v by_o part_a england_n they_o england_n divide_v between_o they_o betwixt_o they_o two_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n and_o sacrament_n put_v on_o each_o other_o apparel_n and_o arm_n as_o a_o ceremony_n to_o express_v the_o atonement_n of_o their_o mind_n as_o if_o they_o make_v transaction_n of_o their_o person_n each_o to_o other_o knute_n become_v edmond_n and_o edmond_n knute_n a_o fatal_a exchange_n for_o so_o free_a and_o magnanimous_a a_o prince_n as_o edmond_n who_o indeed_o be_v now_o no_o more_o himself_o and_o be_v but_o half_o a_o king_n be_v in_o so_o few_o day_n after_o none_o as_o make_v this_o peace_n show_v foul_a than_o war_n for_o that_o arm_v he_o for_o life_n this_o expose_v he_o naked_a to_o death_n which_o be_v short_o after_o treacherous_o give_v he_o oxford_n the_o death_n of_o king_n edmond_n ironside_n at_o oxford_n at_o oxford_n some_o say_v by_o the_o son_n of_o edric_n as_o if_o to_o show_v he_o will_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o father_n also_o in_o treason_n whereby_o both_o the_o hope_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o england_n be_v utter_o lose_v as_o determinable_a with_o his_o reign_n which_o with_o all_o we_o have_v else_o of_o his_o magnanimous_a action_n take_v up_o scarce_o the_o circuit_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o yet_o have_v that_o be_v space_n enough_o for_o glory_n who_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v rather_o by_o the_o profundity_n than_o the_o length_n which_o seldom_o hold_v long_a and_o even_o can_v he_o have_v have_v that_o clear_a and_o better_o for_o his_o renown_n to_o have_v die_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o essendon_n with_o england_n then_o descend_v to_o have_v make_v
of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v likesome_a to_o the_o state_n in_o general_a and_o all_o preferment_n and_o dignity_n conser_v on_o he_o to_o be_v either_o by_o vacancy_n or_o displace_v other_o which_o must_v needs_o breed_v very_o feel_v grievance_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o great_a man_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o room_n but_o such_o as_o put_v themselves_o out_o by_o revolt_a after_o his_o establishment_n and_o their_o fealty_n give_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o controversy_n between_o warren_n the_o norman_a and_o sherburn_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n in_o norfolk_n which_o castle_n though_o the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o warren_n yet_o when_o sherburn_n allege_v how_o he_o never_o bear_v arm_n against_o he_o nor_n cambden_n nor_n that_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v establish_v among_o all_o his_o subject_n the_o king_n give_v judgement_n against_o 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have_v no_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n but_o in_o open_a parliament_n which_o at_o that_o time_n say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o for_o especial_a reason_n convenient_a to_o be_v call_v then_o aggravate_v he_o the_o undutiful_a contempt_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o hypocritical_a deal_n with_o he_o avow_v that_o although_o by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o the_o divine_a grace_n he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o sublimity_n of_o regal_a power_n he_o hold_v it_o always_o to_o have_v be_v a_o detestable_a thing_n to_o abuse_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o how_o he_o affect_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o world_n then_o to_o govern_v his_o subject_n with_o mildness_n clemency_n and_o moderation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v with_o peace_n enjoy_v their_o love_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n have_v most_o injurious_o by_o his_o letter_n publish_v in_o diverse_a part_n tear_v his_o innocency_n and_o slander_v the_o faithful_a service_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o officer_n who_o execute_v his_o regal_a justice_n exclaym_v how_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v the_o clergy_n confound_v the_o kingdom_n aggrieve_v with_o taxation_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o exaction_n which_o the_o king_n argue_v be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o raise_v sedition_n among_o his_o people_n and_o to_o withdraw_v their_o love_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o last_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o archishops_n corruption_n he_o declare_v how_o himself_o be_v under_o age_n have_v through_o his_o counsel_n make_v so_o many_o prodigal_a donation_n prohibit_v alienation_n and_o excessive_a gift_n as_o thereby_o h●s_v treasury_n be_v utter_o exhaust_v and_o his_o revenue_n diminish_v and_o how_o the_o archbishop_n corrupt_v with_o bribe_n remit_v without_o reasonable_a cause_n great_a sum_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o apply_v to_o his_o proper_a use_n or_o to_o person_n ill-deserving_a many_o commodity_n and_o revenue_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v 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