of_o people_n for_o whatever_o people_n can_v find_v entertainment_n &_o employment_n in_o scotland_n will_v choose_v rather_o to_o go_v further_a south_n and_o serve_v their_o own_o country_n than_o to_o ramble_n abroad_o for_o a_o livelihood_n so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o die_v by_o excess_n and_o debauch_n in_o and_o about_o london_n or_o the_o southern_a province_n will_v be_v supply_v and_o how_o profitable_a the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v to_o a_o country_n that_o have_v employment_n and_o entertainment_n for_o they_o be_v inexpressible_a because_o it_o be_v the_o people_n that_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o industry_n make_v the_o wealth_n and_o power_n of_o every_o thrive_a nation_n therefore_o their_o increase_n shall_v be_v promote_v by_o wise_a conduct_n and_o good_a counsel_n 2_o a_o augmentation_n of_o riches_n for_o england_n be_v the_o large_a and_o better_a kingdom_n scots_a people_n will_v rather_o purchase_v estate_n there_o than_o in_o 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that_o of_o its_o ally_n without_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o any_o domestic_a convulsion_n all_o europe_n be_v sensible_a at_o present_a how_o formidable_a france_n be_v to_o its_o neighbour_n for_o its_o extent_n of_o country_n vastness_n of_o treasure_n number_n of_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n bravery_n of_o officer_n and_o for_o the_o wisdom_n and_o steady_a counsel_n of_o its_o state-minister_n that_o if_o ever_o providence_n have_v ordain_v she_o the_o empire_n of_o europe_n it_o must_v be_v short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o according_a to_o a_o private_a treaty_n with_o its_o neighbour_n it_o will_v be_v put_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o as_o many_o territory_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n as_o be_v able_a to_o command_v all_o the_o mediterranean_a trade_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o seize_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o at_o its_o own_o conveniency_n and_o even_o darien_n too_o which_o be_v so_o much_o 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42_o 43._o now_o either_o that_o bishop_n be_v persuade_v of_o the_o verity_n of_o what_o he_o preach_v or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o king_n james_n be_v the_o solomon_n of_o his_o age_n then_o sure_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o in_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o if_o he_o preach_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v his_o opinion_n then_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o command_n to_o be_v a_o haickny_n courtier_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n it_o be_v bishop_n laud_n and_o other_o that_o occasion_v all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o befall_v that_o prince_n both_o unhappy_a in_o his_o council_n and_o in_o his_o opiniatritie_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v reign_v we_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a counsellor_n that_o ever_o discourt_v themselves_o for_o dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o effeminate_a way_n of_o live_v or_o from_o follow_v too_o much_o french_a counsel_n on_o the_o
that_o they_o may_v depend_v upon_o the_o court_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o do_v so_o much_o harrass_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o people_n with_o persecution_n and_o tax_n to_o make_v it_o for_o ever_o uncapable_a to_o struggle_v for_o liberty_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n secure_v first_o their_o clergy_n next_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o last_o do_v destroy_v most_o of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o many_o popular_a fury_n which_o have_v rage_v in_o this_o island_n have_v no_o doubt_n be_v great_a motive_n to_o our_o king_n to_o approach_v as_o near_o our_o privilege_n as_o convenient_o they_o can_v king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o great-britain_n endeavour_v to_o screw_v his_o prerogative_n as_o far_o as_o the_o people_n will_v suffer_v he_o for_o he_o think_v nothing_o of_o imprison_v member_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n or_o to_o issue_v out_o proclamation_n prohibit_v his_o 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opportunity_n to_o execute_v cardinal_n richelieu_n political_a testament_n by_o arm_v his_o popish_a subject_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n by_o accustom_v his_o peasant_n to_o exorbitant_a tax_n and_o poverty_n and_o by_o bring_v the_o great_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o depend_v upon_o his_o pleasure_n for_o a_o livelihood_n be_v there_o any_o man_n that_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o subject_a to_o a_o limit_a monarch_n who_o compare_v the_o circumstance_n of_o one_o that_o live_v under_o a_o tyrant_n with_o his_o own_o but_o will_v bless_v his_o star_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o much_o happy_a in_o his_o practice_n of_o liberty_n than_o any_o slave_n can_v can_v be_v in_o its_o shadow_n or_o theory_n all_o government_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o part_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o convulsion_n and_o even_o to_o be_v change_v at_o last_o into_o tyranny_n if_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o constitution_n do_v not_o guard_v against_o they_o we_o therefore_o in_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v to_o our_o forefather_n that_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o government_n which_o be_v limit_v monarchy_n and_o in_o which_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o well_o regulate_v that_o there_o seem_v nothing_o want_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o either_o but_o honesty_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n for_o rome_n be_v never_o enslave_v by_o its_o prince_n till_o the_o senate_n deliver_v up_o its_o privilege_n to_o julius_n caesar_n who_o be_v then_o put_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o curb_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o the_o unthinking_a people_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o form_n and_o name_n in_o place_n of_o wholesome_a law_n i_o may_v say_v with_o regret_n that_o it_o have_v be_v our_o unhappiness_n ever_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o that_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v expose_v by_o the_o unlucky_a 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think_v it_o time_n enough_o to_o serve_v the_o public_a when_o once_o he_o have_v serve_v himself_o the_o countrey-faction_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o legislative_a power_n untainted_a to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o to_o be_v careful_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n by_o watch_v over_o the_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o embezle_n the_o public_a money_n by_o employ_v it_o to_o corrupt_v member_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o maintain_v a_o stand_a army_n to_o bully_n the_o people_n out_o of_o their_o sense_n these_o member_n that_o make_v up_o that_o party_n have_v move_v according_a to_o different_a principle_n for_o one_o have_v act_v out_o of_o pure_a and_o sincere_a love_n to_o his_o country_n another_o out_o of_o hatred_n and_o malice_n to_o statesman_n and_o a_o three_o out_o of_o
he_o without_o his_o consent_n as_o witness_v the_o civil_a law_n l._n 28._o ff_n com._n divid_n the_o rule_n be_v in_o re_fw-la pari_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la prohibentis_fw-la and_o in_o re_fw-la communi_fw-la nemo_fw-la dominorum_fw-la jure_fw-la quicquam_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la invito_fw-la altero_fw-la but_o here_o be_v understand_v not_o a_o private_a society_n but_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n who_o be_v their_o own_o master_n can_v dispose_v upon_o themselves_o and_o property_n as_o they_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o their_o interest_n and_o that_o power_n be_v devolve_v upon_o their_o representative_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o if_o any_o small_a number_n of_o people_n or_o of_o member_n of_o parliament_n oppose_v so_o good_a a_o design_n as_o the_o union_n of_o both_o nation_n either_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n ought_v to_o determine_v they_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o all_o society_n or_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o 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england_n abound_v with_o grain_n tin_n copper_n lead_v iron_n timber_n and_o all_o creature_n which_o furnish_v the_o commodity_n of_o cloth_n stuff_n hide_n butter_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n scotland_n be_v the_o most_o northward_o part_v of_o the_o island_n can_v be_v expect_v to_o make_v so_o pleasant_a a_o prospect_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o england_n yet_o it_o have_v sufficiency_n of_o grain_n flax_n wool_n and_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v likewise_o innumerable_a mine_n of_o lead_n iron_n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v the_o same_o in_o humour_n and_o conduct_v of_o live_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o the_o common_a people_n both_z as_o to_o humour_n and_o constitution_n of_o body_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a way_n of_o feed_v the_o english_a be_v self-conceited_a lover_n of_o their_o belly_n and_o dare_v whilst_o the_o scot_n be_v patient_a sober_a in_o diet_n and_o 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duty_n for_o the_o poverty_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o trade_n do_v occasion_n that_o land-estate_n be_v frequent_o shift_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n the_o present_a master_n make_v all_o they_o can_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o rack_v every_o tenent_n in_o his_o duty_n when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o sell_v they_o for_o draw_v the_o great_a price_n from_o the_o buyer_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v master_n of_o their_o new_a purchase_n be_v not_o at_o the_o pain_n to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soil_n whether_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o produce_v both_o their_o duty_n and_o a_o livelihood_n to_o the_o husbandman_n but_o go_v on_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o few_o year_n nothing_o will_v answer_v their_o tenant_n arrear_n but_o the_o seize_v of_o all_o they_o have_v and_o turn_v they_o a_o beg_n with_o a_o numerous_a family_n which_o be_v a_o injury_n not_o only_o do_v to_o 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doubt_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o unthinking_a man_n frequent_o to_o let_v pass_v for_o good_a coin_n this_o say_v fallere_fw-la vis_fw-la plebem_fw-la finge_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a that_o by_o the_o reformation_n most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n what_o then_o have_v occasion_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o reform_a so_o to_o separat_fw-la from_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mutual_a duty_n of_o love_n and_o charity_n which_o both_o the_o same_o country_n and_o religion_n oblige_v they_o to_o observe_v or_o why_o have_v this_o disease_n of_o church-government_n so_o affect_v this_o kingdom_n as_o to_o destroy_v its_o natural_a force_n to_o ruin_v all_o prospect_n of_o trade_n to_o give_v so_o often_o temptation_n to_o our_o king_n to_o enchroach_v upon_o our_o liberty_n and_o to_o fill_v the_o learned_a world_n with_o many_o useless_a volume_n and_o hundred_o of_o 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be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o romish_a clergy_n that_o they_o have_v the_o wit_n to_o invent_v the_o mass_n for_o who_o can_v forbear_v the_o pay_v a_o profound_a respect_n to_o they_o that_o by_o a_o whisper_n can_v produce_v so_o venerable_a a_o victim_n the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v invent_v for_o priest_n to_o squeeze_v the_o pocket_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o good_a work_n to_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o excite_v their_o ambitious_a piety_n to_o enrich_v the_o church_n purgatory_n be_v invent_v to_o make_v separate_a soul_n a_o merchandable_a commodity_n and_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o increase_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o by_o their_o suffrage_n can_v advance_v any_o body_n they_o please_v to_o the_o court_n of_o heaven_n but_o at_o present_a to_o give_v the_o romish_a hierarchy_n its_o due_a since_o the_o heat_n and_o defection_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n be_v over_o it_o have_v so_o
recollect_v the_o remain_n of_o its_o break_a force_n with_o care_n and_o industry_n and_o manage_v its_o affair_n with_o so_o much_o subtlety_n that_o if_o the_o reform_a do_v not_o lay_v aside_o all_o their_o trifle_a dispute_n about_o church-government_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v happen_v that_o sometime_o or_o other_o without_o a_o miracle_n they_o may_v lose_v their_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v so_o long_o with_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v the_o better_o serve_v with_o judicious_a and_o learned_a minister_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o small_a salary_n be_v augment_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o tentation_n of_o poverty_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v inspector_n appoint_v for_o all_o the_o university_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o nominat_fw-la student_n to_o study_v theology_n and_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o follow_v the_o ministry_n but_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o by_o such_o a_o method_n this_o church_n will_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v pester_v with_o blockhead_n nor_o the_o civil_a government_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o good_a man_n who_o nature_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v mechanic_n or_o husbandman_n section_n iv_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v the_o best_a blood_n and_o spirit_n of_o any_o body_n politic_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v respect_v as_o the_o preserver_n of_o its_o life_n and_o vigour_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o maintain_v piety_n and_o justice_n to_o support_v their_o country_n with_o their_o wealth_n and_o sword_n to_o protect_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o insolence_n of_o oppressor_n and_o to_o follow_v virtue_n and_o honour_n as_o the_o only_a badge_n capable_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v always_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o brave_a man_n and_o good_a scholar_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o see_v they_o have_v all_o the_o education_n this_o country_n can_v afford_v and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o have_v likewise_o the_o advantage_n of_o travel_v abroad_o to_o learn_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v capable_a to_o improve_v their_o knowledge_n in_o man_n or_o thing_n but_o now_o a_o day_n for_o want_v of_o business_n to_o apply_v themselves_o they_o either_o lose_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o education_n by_o lawsuit_n or_o by_o read_v a_o horace_n or_o juvenal_n or_o by_o smother_a they_o altogether_o in_o a_o bottle_n but_o how_o great_a a_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o at_o present_a to_o support_v their_o poor_a country_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o public_a good_a all_o misunderstanding_n occasion_v among_o they_o either_o by_o religion_n or_o ambition_n appear_v from_o these_o follow_a consideration_n first_o they_o ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o church-government_n no_o further_o than_o it_o affect_v the_o civil_a government_n or_o tend_v to_o give_v the_o supreme_a power_n a_o opportunity_n to_o encroach_v upon_o their_o liberty_n therefore_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o protect_v that_o church_n government_n which_o make_v most_o for_o their_o secular_a advantage_n and_o encourage_v least_o the_o clergy_n in_o luxury_n or_o ambition_n and_o of_o such_o quality_n be_v the_o presbyterian_a church-government_n here_o establish_v by_o law_n second_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v the_o spring_n and_o wheel_n by_o which_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o nation_n move_v and_o without_o their_o concurrence_n no_o good_a or_o bad_a law_n can_v be_v make_v no_o king_n can_v encroach_v upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a nor_o no_o revolution_n of_o government_n can_v happen_v to_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o let_v pass_v no_o law_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o quit_v any_o privilege_n that_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o their_o successor_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o folly_n or_o injustice_n nor_o ought_v they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o revolution_n of_o government_n which_o be_v not_o with_o a_o demonstration_n for_o their_o country_n benefit_n three_o they_o have_v most_o of_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o kingdom_n among_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o improve_v their_o estate_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o art_n or_o industry_n can_v suggest_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o promote_v trade_n by_o encourage_v manufactory_n and_o fishery_n with_o their_o money_n for_o suppose_v a_o gentleman_n have_v five_o hundred_o pound_n sterline_v free_a rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la what_o be_v it_o for_o he_o to_o employ_v a_o 1000_o l._n sterl_n for_o a_o stock_n in_o trade_n and_o so_o proportionable_o to_o their_o estate_n may_v all_o gentleman_n employ_v sum_n of_o money_n last_o it_o be_v their_o motion_n and_o example_n that_o influence_n all_o other_o people_n of_o a_o mean_a character_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o all_o the_o advantage_n or_o misfortune_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o its_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o have_v they_o always_o be_v of_o the_o same_o honest_a principle_n design_v nothing_o but_o the_o public_a good_a how_o happy_a have_v this_o nation_n be_v long_o ever_o now_o and_o how_o much_o regard_v by_o all_o europe_n section_n v._o of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o every_o natural_a body_n be_v capable_a of_o certain_a interval_n of_o health_n and_o sickness_n so_o every_o body_n politic_a and_o each_o of_o they_o require_v its_o physician_n to_o remove_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o let_n to_o the_o operation_n of_o its_o nature_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o a_o natural_a physician_n work_v both_o for_o a_o livelihood_n to_o himself_o and_o for_o bring_v his_o patient_n to_o the_o best_a habit_n of_o body_n his_o art_n be_v capable_a while_o a_o state_n physician_n in_o place_n of_o cure_v the_o body_n politic_a of_o which_o he_o have_v the_o inspection_n and_o management_n forget_v to_o keep_v to_o its_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v the_o true_a rule_n of_o politic_n and_o follow_v his_o own_o ambition_n and_o fancy_n which_o either_o destroy_v it_o altogether_o by_o inward_a convulsion_n or_o change_v its_o nature_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o same_o body_n every_o body_n politic_a have_v its_o different_a physician_n conform_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o constitution_n a_o absolute_a monarchy_n have_v its_o king_n who_o be_v so_o much_o master_n of_o his_o patient_n that_o he_o can_v breathe_v a_o vein_n when_o he_o find_v it_o suit_v best_a with_o his_o inclination_n a_o limit_a monarchy_n have_v its_o parliament_n for_o physician_n who_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o preserve_v a_o symmetry_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o head_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o exceed_v its_o due_a bound_n the_o government_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o limit_a monarchy_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o who_o parliament_n both_o king_n and_o country_n can_v be_v happy_a but_o alas_o how_o seldom_o do_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o member_n of_o that_o august_n assembly_n who_o be_v man_n of_o different_a education_n temper_n understanding_n office_n employment_n have_v all_o the_o same_o end_n in_o their_o view_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o common_a good_a and_o honour_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o one_o king_n reign_n we_o find_v the_o parliament_n encroach_a upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o another_o we_o see_v it_o so_o abject_a as_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o he_o their_o privilege_n example_n of_o both_o be_v the_o reign_v of_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o second_o for_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o to_o drive_v so_o hard_o after_o the_o year_n 1638_o that_o their_o poor_a king_n become_v a_o victim_n to_o his_o enemy_n or_o to_o sink_v so_o far_o into_o fondness_n that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o have_v in_o his_o power_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o that_o â—â—ght_n that_o oppression_n itself_o may_v have_v be_v palliate_v with_o the_o jus_o regium_n the_o unsteady_a proceed_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o great_a wit_n to_o condemn_v every_o thing_n of_o mix_a government_n and_o to_o lay_v down_o rule_v for_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o their_o monarch_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n and_o humour_n of_o their_o subject_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n 13_o and_o 14_o after_o the_o advice_n of_o cardinal_n richelieu_n do_v ruin_n first_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o wheedle_v they_o into_o post_n of_o the_o army_n where_o they_o can_v squander_v away_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o end_n