rabbi_n moses_n and_o many_o other_o flourish_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o reason_n but_o if_o learning_n be_v teach_v youth_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n whereby_o the_o english_a may_v be_v as_o learned_a as_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n but_o the_o english_a tongue_n will_v be_v in_o as_o much_o esteem_n as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_n the_o method_n of_o learning_n in_o geometry_n and_o number_n and_o in_o all_o other_o learning_n be_v by_o dispose_v the_o knowledge_n in_o the_o petition_n and_o proposition_n before_o know_v so_o the_o knowledge_n what_o be_v before_o understand_v to_o be_v eternal_a and_o necessary_a in_o the_o axiom_n that_o the_o question_n of_o every_o proposition_n not_o know_v before_o may_v necessary_o be_v know_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o syllogism_n but_o this_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n where_o be_v no_o petition_n or_o mean_a knowledge_n in_o the_o subject_a and_o those_o principle_n which_o he_o establish_v be_v so_o confound_v that_o as_o he_o make_v a_o line_n to_o be_v a_o proposition_n principle_n so_o he_o make_v a_o man_n anal._n post_n to_o be_v a_o universal_a 7._o lib._n 2._o c._n 19_o tit_n 7._o yet_o a_o line_n be_v as_o much_o a_o universal_a as_o a_o man_n from_o whence_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o progress_n of_o learning_n or_o rational_a knowledge_n can_v follow_v so_o such_o knowledge_n as_o this_o will_n universals_z be_v every_o where_n and_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o sense_n ana._n post_n l._n 1._o c._n 31._o tit_n 1._o a_o man_n be_v a_o universal_a therefore_o a_o man_n be_v every_o where_o and_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o sense_n if_o it_o be_v impossible_a from_o principle_n thus_o establish_v to_o learn_v or_o know_v then_o must_v it_o be_v more_o impossible_a to_o learn_v by_o the_o vulgar_a logic_n where_o be_v no_o principle_n at_o all_o and_o all_o rule_n of_o learn_v invert_v in_o the_o first_o definition_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o say_v logic_n prove_v not_o the_o consequence_n but_o principle_n in_o its_o own_o and_o other_o science_n consequence_n from_o hence_o then_o it_o be_v that_o in_o geometry_n be_v no_o method_n observe_v in_o reason_v whereby_o the_o study_n of_o it_o be_v render_v perplex_a and_o difficult_a which_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o easy_a the_o construction_n of_o the_o four_o proposition_n lib._n 1._o be_v from_o no_o antecedent_n knowledge_n and_o if_o the_o negative_a part_n of_o that_o triangular_a demonstration_n be_v true_a which_o make_v two_o triangle_n line_n tocomprehend_v no_o space_n then_o be_v all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o triangle_n false_a for_o if_o a_o right_n line_v angle_n be_v not_o space_n it_o be_v nothing_o yet_o nothing_o but_o two_o right_a line_n comprehend_v it_o and_o in_o the_o vulgar_a arithmetic_n be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o teach_v but_o the_o learner_n without_o understand_v any_o reason_n be_v require_v to_o divide_v the_o product_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o by_o the_o first_o and_o the_o quotient_n will_v give_v a_o four_o proportional_a number_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v not_o understand_v whereby_o learner_n take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o learning_n and_o soon_o forget_v what_o be_v tell_v without_o any_o possible_a mean_n of_o improve_n knowledge_n in_o any_o other_o proposition_n so_o as_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o noble_a and_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o these_o vain_a and_o fruitless_a study_n of_o grammar_n logic_n and_o arist_n and_o be_v thereby_o fit_v for_o no_o business_n or_o conversation_n be_v dispose_v to_o lead_v idle_a and_o debauch_a life_n and_o the_o female_a sex_n though_o it_o be_v of_o mankind_n as_o well_o as_o the_o male_a and_o endue_v with_o a_o rational_a soul_n and_o therefore_o accountable_a to_o god_n and_o their_o superior_n for_o their_o action_n be_v less_o breed_v ingenuous_o in_o england_n than_o in_o france_n spain_n italy_n germany_n and_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o govern_v themselves_o when_o virgin_n and_o widow_n and_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o family_n when_o wife_n i_o have_v before_o often_o treat_v by_o apology_n as_o well_o become_v i_o because_o the_o king_n and_o law_n to_o which_o i_o be_o subject_a be_v concern_v i_o need_v none_o in_o what_o be_v say_v upon_o this_o proposition_n i_o have_v equal_a right_a here_o with_o any_o man_n and_o any_o man_n with_o i_o the_o method_n prescribe_v be_v not_o four_o line_n whereby_o in_o geometry_n as_o well_o as_o number_n i_o will_v by_o god_n leave_n from_o cause_n before_o know_v demonstrate_v the_o question_n of_o every_o proposition_n not_o know_v before_o whereas_o by_o twenty_o year_n learning_n of_o grammar_n logic_n and_o aristotle_n this_o be_v never_o do_v nor_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v proposition_n 14._o theorem_fw-la 7._o how_o dutch_a merchant_n and_o their_o wife_n general_o may_v govern_v trade_n better_o than_o english_a merchant_n and_o their_o wife_n subject_n dutch_n and_o english_a merchant_n and_o their_o wife_n question_v whether_o the_o dutch_a govern_v trade_n better_o than_o the_o english_a i_o say_v they_o may_v and_o do_v ax._n 15._o for_o they_o who_o understand_v any_o business_n better_a may_v govern_v it_o better_o prop._n 12._o 2._o but_o dutch_a merchant_n and_o their_o wife_n geneneral_o understand_v trade_n better_o than_o the_o english_a therefore_o may_v govern_v trade_n better_o which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o dutch_a merchant_n wife_n frequent_o when_o their_o husband_n be_v abroad_o in_o trade_n or_o any_o other_o business_n order_n and_o govern_v their_o trade_n as_o diligent_o and_o discreet_o as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o home_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n both_o to_o the_o state_n and_o their_o husband_n and_o family_n and_o may_v be_v of_o as_o much_o or_o more_o to_o the_o king_n and_o merchant_n here_o in_o england_n if_o their_o wife_n be_v so_o educate_v as_o to_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v so_o epilogue_n so_o as_o reader_n thou_o may_v understand_v and_o that_o by_o demonstration_n in_o the_o former_a treatise_n from_o what_o cause_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o english_a nation_n be_v become_v so_o degenerate_a in_o strength_n wealth_n and_o trade_n in_o this_o thou_o may_v understand_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o degree_n the_o dutch_a in_o less_o than_o 100_o year_n have_v attain_v such_o prodigious_a riches_n and_o strength_n by_o trade_n we_o have_v little_o leave_v but_o the_o french_a and_o canary_n trade_n wherein_o we_o undo_v ourselves_o and_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o plantation_n and_o in_o these_o two_o the_o dutch_a may_v out_o do_v the_o english_a in_o foreign_a trade_n if_o their_o charge_n in_o acquire_v they_o do_v not_o exceed_v their_o charge_n otherways_o and_o herein_o they_o may_v clear_o out_o do_v the_o english_a if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v that_o in_o they_o english_a factor_n trade_n in_o their_o own_o name_n yet_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o dutch_a merchant_n whereby_o it_o much_o more_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n long_o ago_o observe_v that_o our_o sea_n and_o land_n commodity_n serve_v only_o to_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v other_o country_n against_o our_o own_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o trade_n of_o england_n we_o must_v lose_v navigation_n if_o we_o lose_v navigation_n we_o lose_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n if_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o read_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o danish_a invasion_n and_o remember_v it_o not_o long_o since_o notwithstanding_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n yet_o be_v we_o so_o engage_v in_o faction_n and_o dissension_n that_o neither_o the_o continue_a series_n of_o god_n manifold_a judgement_n these_o many_o year_n upon_o it_o by_o war_n intestine_a and_o foreign_a plague_n fire_n and_o hyrricanoe_n nor_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o french_a and_o dutch_a do_v any_o way_n alarm_n or_o awaken_v it_o i_o may_v here_o reader_n proceed_v to_o a_o three_o treatise_n by_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n and_o demonstrate_v that_o england_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a wealth_n and_o strength_n than_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o or_o perhaps_o any_o country_n else_o and_o that_o from_o those_o natural_a prerogative_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endue_v it_o the_o nation_n may_v manage_v a_o great_a better_a and_o more_o valuable_a trade_n upon_o much_o less_o term_n than_o the_o dutch_a can_v a_o less_o worse_o and_o less_o valuable_a trade_n but_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o proceed_v herein_o until_o trade_n be_v relieve_v wherein_o we_o show_v cause_n the_o end_n
standard_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n in_o trade_n be_v value_v what_o be_v navigation_n 3._o navigation_n be_v a_o art_n of_o convey_v thing_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o water_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o who_o be_v the_o dutch_a intend_v in_o this_o discourse_n 4._o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o who_o be_v the_o english_a 5._o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o dutch_a merchant_n 6._o one_o who_o trade_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o who_o be_v a_o english_a merchant_n 7._o one_o who_o trade_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a and_o bear_v in_o subjection_n to_o its_o crown_n who_o be_v the_o dutch_a state_n 8._o they_o who_o govern_v trade_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o all_o place_n subject_a to_o they_o who_o be_v the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o england_n 9_o they_o be_v those_o person_n with_o who_o the_o king_n please_v to_o advise_v and_o consult_v in_o state_n affair_n where_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o municipal_a law_n what_o be_v corporation_n in_o trade_n 10._o they_o be_v man_n who_o in_o trade_n where_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o civil_a power_n exercise_v those_o trade_n exclude_v all_o other_o memorand_fw-fr it_o be_v lawful_a to_o assume_v all_o thing_n and_o place_n in_o trade_n under_o those_o name_n by_o which_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v petition_n pet._n 1._o the_o dutch_a free_o entertain_v man_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o trade_n and_o grant_v they_o equal_a privilege_n with_o the_o natural_a dutch._n pet._n 2._o the_o english_a nation_n consume_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n import_v into_o it_o pet._n 3._o the_o french_a commodity_n import_v into_o england_n do_v exceed_v in_o value_v the_o english_a commodity_n export_v into_o france_n annot._fw-la mr._n fortrey_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a chamber_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o england_n interest_n and_o improvement_n pag._n 22_o say_v that_o the_o excess_n be_v above_o 1600000_o l._n a_o year_n which_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o now_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o a_o design_n he_o have_v to_o forbid_v trade_n between_o england_n and_o france_n and_o give_v the_o particular_n pag._n 22_o 23_o 24._o whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v how_o much_o it_o will_v prove_v to_o his_o loss_n to_o forbid_v the_o trade_n lay_v it_o by_o but_o raise_v the_o custom_n of_o some_o of_o our_o english_a commodity_n whereby_o the_o vent_n of_o they_o be_v much_o hinder_v pet._n 4._o england_n before_o it_o have_v the_o accession_n of_o our_o american_n plantation_n want_v man_n to_o improve_v the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o it_o and_o also_o the_o fish_n trade_n annot._n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n take_v notice_n in_o his_o observation_n upon_o trade_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o king_n james_n that_o this_o kingdom_n in_o 55_o year_n lose_v above_o 25_o million_o of_o pound_n beside_o other_o incredible_a advantage_n which_o will_v have_v accrue_v to_o this_o kingdom_n in_o strength_n and_o trade_n by_o the_o dutch_a dress_n and_o die_v our_o white_a clothes_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v good_a policy_n to_o have_v restrain_v the_o exportation_n of_o our_o white_a and_o undress_v clothes_n i_o only_o affirm_v that_o england_n can_v have_v better_o and_o cheap_a maintain_v and_o employ_v those_o man_n in_o dress_n and_o die_v they_o than_o holland_n and_o amsterdam_n have_v no_o excise_n upon_o our_o commodity_n and_o fuller_n earth_n better_o and_o cheap_a than_o in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o beside_o england_n can_v then_o better_a and_o cheap_a have_v maintain_v all_o those_o man_n who_o in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o so_o much_o desire_v our_o wool_n lead_v and_o tin_n in_o their_o manufacture_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n further_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o four_o town_n in_o the_o east_n country_n whithin_v the_o sound_n queensborough_n elbing_n statten_n and_o dantzick_n be_v yearly_o vent_v between_o 30_o and_o 40000_o last_o of_o herring_n by_o the_o dutch_a at_o 15_o or_o 16_o l._n the_o last_o which_o amount_v to_o 620000_o l._n and_o by_o we_o none_o to_o denmark_n sweden_n lifeland_n rivel_n narne_n and_o other_o port_n within_o the_o sound_n there_o be_v carry_v and_o vent_v by_o the_o dutch_a above_o 10000_o last_v of_o herring_n at_o above_o 15_o or_o 16_o l._n the_o last_o which_o amount_v to_o about_o 170000_o l._n into_o russia_n the_o dutch_a send_v about_o 1500_o last_o of_o herring_n sell_v at_o 30_o s._n the_o barrel_n which_o amount_v to_o 27000_o l._n and_o we_o about_o 20_o or_o 30_o i_o be_o sure_a we_o send_v none_o now_o to_o stoad_n hamborough_n bream_n embden_n upon_o the_o river_n elb_n weaser_n and_o embs_n be_v carry_v and_o vent_v of_o fish_n and_o herring_n 6000_o last_o which_o at_o 15_o or_o 16_o l._n by_o the_o last_o amount_v to_o 100000_o l._n by_o we_o none_o to_o cleuleand_v gulickland_n and_o to_o germany_n up_o the_o rhine_n and_o maine_n be_v vent_v by_o the_o dutch_a 2200_o last_v of_o fish_n and_o herring_n sell_v at_o 20_o l._n the_o last_o which_o come_v to_o 44000_o l._n by_o we_o none_o up_o the_o river_n maze_n leigh_n mostrick_n vendlow_n zutphen_n daventer_n campen_n swell_n and_o all_o over_o lukeland_n be_v carry_v and_o vent_v 7000_o last_o of_o herring_n by_o the_o dutch_a at_o 140000_o l._n by_o we_o none_o to_o rouen_n be_v carry_v 5000_o last_o of_o herring_n by_o the_o dutch_a and_o sell_v at_o 20_o l._n the_o last_o which_o come_v to_o 100000_o l._n by_o we_o not_o 100_o last_o to_o gelderland_n artois_n henalt_n brabant_n flanders_n be_v carry_v between_o 8_o and_o 9000_o sell_v at_o 18_o l._n the_o last_o which_o come_v to_o 171000_o l._n by_o we_o none_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n leave_v out_o spain_n and_o france_n except_z rouen_n and_o the_o dutch_a trade_n of_o fish_n into_o the_o strait_n and_o what_o they_o consume_v among_o themselves_o which_o questionless_a be_v and_o be_v now_o very_o considerable_a yet_o be_v all_o these_o fish_n catch_v upon_o our_o coast_n and_o no_o question_n if_o we_o have_v have_v the_o hand_n we_o may_v much_o better_o and_o cheap_a have_v maintain_v they_o and_o catch_v and_o cure_v they_o have_v many_o more_o and_o much_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a port_n than_o they_o pet._n 5._o money_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n pet._n 6._o foreign_a trade_n be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o enrich_v this_o kingdom_n pet._n 7._o multitude_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n advance_v trade_n pet._n 8._o scarcity_n of_o people_n diminish_v trade_n pet._n 9_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n permit_v no_o man_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n to_o have_v equal_a freedom_n and_o privilege_n in_o trade_n with_o the_o natural_a english_a pet._n 10._o the_o law_n of_o navigation_n entitle_v ship_n and_o navigation_n encourage_v make_v 12._o car._n 2._o 18._o and_o continue_v 13._o car._n 2._o 12._o restrein_n the_o english_a in_o navigation_n to_o ship_n english_a build_v and_o to_o be_v sail_v by_o 3_o 4_o english_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n to_o be_v import_v by_o english_a in_o ship_n so_o build_v and_o sail_v and_o to_o the_o native_n of_o the_o place_n pet._n 11._o the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v pet._n 12._o stock_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o advance_v trade_n pet._n 13._o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o improve_v trade_n pet._n 14._o timber_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o build_v ship_n pet._n 15._o ship_n be_v necessary_a mean_n in_o navigation_n pet._n 16._o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v want_v even_o before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n make_v 12._o car._n 2._o 18._o and_o confirm_v 13_o car._n 2._o 14._o this_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o 17._o and_o 35._o el._n 11._o pet._n 17._o the_o mean_v ordain_v by_o the_o 1._o eliz._n 13._o and_o 35._o el._n 11._o to_o supply_v the_o timber_n of_o england_n before_o want_v and_o decay_a be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n pet._n 18._o before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n we_o want_v ship_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v a_o act_n for_o the_o encourage_n and_o increase_n of_o ship_n and_o navigation_n for_o if_o we_o have_v not_o want_v ship_n the_o encourage_n and_o increase_n thereof_o have_v be_v vain_a and_o superfluous_a pet._n 19_o the_o loss_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n must_v not_o in_o navigation_n be_v supply_v by_o acquire_v any_o foreign_a build_v ship_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n if_o any_o english_a man_n trade_n in_o any_o foreign_a build_v ship_n to_o any_o of_o our_o
they_o and_o loss_n of_o the_o fish_n trade_n soon_o become_v decay_v nor_o be_v there_o or_o now_o be_v there_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v any_o possible_a relief_n herein_o for_o necessary_o so_o much_o as_o be_v take_v from_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o less_o will_v be_v leave_v and_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n debar_v a_o future_a supply_n the_o addition_n of_o our_o misery_n in_o the_o maslacre_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n the_o supply_a ireland_n have_v not_o only_o render_v the_o coast_n desolate_a but_o the_o country_n too_o become_v thin_a and_o uninhabited_a from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o we_o observe_v none_o of_o the_o fish-day_n which_o be_v above_o half_a the_o year_n enjoin_v by_o the_o 5_o eliz._n 5._o nor_o the_o several_a law_n make_v by_o king_n philip_n and_o mary_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n for_o breed_v of_o cattle_n and_o have_v exclude_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n from_o trade_v with_o we_o in_o cattle_n yet_o our_o market_n be_v plentiful_o enough_o supply_v with_o they_o nay_o the_o grazier_n be_v so_o overstock_v that_o they_o want_v market_n for_o they_o this_o mischief_n moreover_o attend_v this_o nation_n that_o as_o necessity_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o ingenuity_n so_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n debar_v all_o ingenuous_a man_n to_o plan_n with_o we_o and_o ireland_n and_o our_o plantation_n be_v open_a gate_n for_o all_o necessitous_a and_o ingenuous_a man_n to_o run_v out_o from_o we_o and_o settle_v in_o they_o where_o but_o especial_o in_o ireland_n for_o little_a they_o may_v lead_v a_o idle_a and_o lazy_a life_n in_o this_o condition_n i_o leave_v to_o thou_o reader_n to_o judge_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v yet_o so_o much_o more_o pernicious_a to_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o endeavour_v a_o further_a discovery_n of_o new_a plantation_n and_o that_o if_o the_o project_n of_o people_n carolina_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o man_n we_o have_v leave_v in_o england_n if_o it_o succeed_v will_v not_o so_o much_o more_o enfeeble_v this_o nation_n and_o reduce_v the_o trade_n thereof_o to_o so_o much_o a_o less_o proportion_n by_o how_o many_o man_n shall_v be_v withdraw_v from_o it_o we_o see_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o influence_n the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n have_v upon_o our_o trade_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o influence_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o strength_n and_o welfare_n of_o it_o now_o we_o have_v people_v our_o plantation_n and_o repeopled_a ireland_n since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o massacre_n there_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n spain_n in_o old_a time_n if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o livy_n and_o plutarch_n be_v the_o most_o warlike_a and_o continue_v long_v and_o sharp_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n though_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o little_a king_n and_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a with_o what_o huge_a army_n they_o do_v maintain_v it_o and_o as_o in_o old_a time_n so_o in_o this_o late_a age_n when_o spain_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n arragon_n portugal_n navarr_n and_o granado_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o fernando_n and_o isabel_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v prosecute_v pure_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n for_o arragon_n refuse_v to_o contribute_v to_o it_o and_o navarr_n and_o portugal_n stand_v neuter_n and_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o read_v with_o what_o huge_a army_n for_o 10_o year_n together_o for_o so_o long_a the_o war_n last_v fernand_n and_o isabel_n continue_v those_o war_n and_o it_o be_v in_o their_o reign_n that_o columbus_n make_v his_o discovery_n and_o attempt_n upon_o the_o west_n indies_n whereas_o all_o the_o spain_n now_o be_v unite_v except_o portugal_n under_o one_o monarchy_n and_o have_v moreover_o for_o aught_o be_v know_v accession_n of_o great_a dominion_n than_o any_o kingdom_n of_o the_o western_a or_o perhaps_o of_o the_o eastern_a world_n it_o be_v become_v so_o weak_a and_o feeble_a as_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o christendom_n to_o support_v it_o against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o west-indies_n of_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a be_v fall_v to_o be_v the_o poor_a and_o weak_a prince_n of_o christendom_n nor_o can_v any_o other_o reason_n be_v give_v hereof_o at_o least_o that_o i_o understand_v but_o remove_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o granado_n the_o transport_v so_o many_o spaniard_n into_o the_o west-indies_n and_o the_o inquisition_n which_o bar_n out_o any_o future_a supply_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o spain_n both_o at_o home_n and_o in_o his_o west-indies_n in_o some_o particular_n when_o portugal_n make_v defection_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n spain_n without_o any_o success_n for_o near_o 20_o year_n maintain_v war_n against_o it_o chief_o by_o soldier_n bring_v out_o of_o milan_n naples_n sicily_n and_o such_o force_n as_o it_o hire_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o switzerland_n for_o few_o can_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o spain_n but_o this_o prove_v insuccessful_a trust_v to_o the_o gallic_a faith_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o bayonne_n 1659._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n bring_v the_o marquis_n caracen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n in_o the_o netherlands_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o portugal_n but_o this_o army_n be_v break_v by_o the_o joint_a force_n of_o the_o english_a french_a and_o portuguez_n spain_n be_v ever_o after_o force_v to_o continue_v upon_o a_o defensive_a posture_n until_o it_o be_v necessitate_v to_o seek_v a_o peace_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o army_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracen_n have_v be_v to_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o the_o year_n 1667_o be_v understand_v very_o well_o by_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o switz_n and_o the_o consequence_n yet_o further_o fear_v by_o they_o and_o as_o the_o weakness_n of_o spain_n be_v such_o at_o home_n so_o it_o be_v more_o in_o his_o indies_n from_o whence_o his_o wealth_n and_o riches_n flow_v and_o for_o aught_o be_v know_v they_o be_v great_a than_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n have_v yet_o be_v but_o thin_o plant_v how_o easy_o do_v they_o every_o year_n receive_v the_o impulsion_n devastation_n and_o plunder_v of_o a_o few_o jamaican_a caper_n but_o sure_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n how_o to_o prevent_v this_o for_o the_o future_a for_o if_o the_o vast_a exhaust_v of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a in_o their_o french_a east-indy_n turkey_n and_o other_o eastern_a trade_n be_v not_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a west-indies_n these_o trade_n must_v either_o be_v discontinue_v or_o these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o short_a time_n will_v be_v utter_o impoverish_v by_o they_o so_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a both_o english_a and_o dutch_a must_v necessary_o suffer_v so_o much_o by_o how_o much_o these_o jamaicans_n impoverish_v or_o interrupt_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o return_n of_o his_o plate-fleet_n and_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v the_o english_a nation_n lose_v ten_o time_n more_o than_o the_o jamaicans_n get_v by_o every_o quicksilver_n ship_n they_o take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o his_o subject_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o england_n with_o that_o of_o spain_n spain_n the_o state_n of_o england_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o spain_n and_o see_v if_o from_o not_o unlike_a cause_n it_o do_v not_o necessary_o degenerate_a into_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o first_o ireland_n and_o our_o plantation_n do_v in_o proportion_n to_o england_n more_o exhaust_v it_o of_o man_n than_o the_o west-indies_n do_v spain_n and_o if_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v will_n in_o less_o time_n than_o since_o the_o west-indies_n come_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n leave_v it_o less_o people_v second_o the_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o be_v say_v 300000_o protestant_n be_v murder_v and_o probable_o as_o many_o of_o the_o rebel_n suffer_v the_o late_a plague_n wherein_o near_o 200000_o person_n die_v and_o our_o late_a civil_a and_o foreign_a war_n do_v more_o than_o equilize_v the_o transplant_n the_o moor_n out_o of_o granado_n and_o last_o the_o law_n against_o naturalisation_n be_v a_o great_a bar_n to_o a_o future_a supply_n in_o england_n than_o the_o inquisition_n be_v in_o spain_n we_o have_v compare_v the_o condition_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n now_o i_o will_v instance_n wherein_o the_o condition_n of_o england_n be_v worse_o by_o our_o plantation_n than_o spain_n be_v by_o they_o first_o in_o that_o the_o
and_o dane_n will_v have_v in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o the_o dutch_a may_v have_v down_o the_o rhine_n maze_n and_o scheld_v out_o of_o germany_n liege_n and_o lorraine_n such_o quantity_n of_o timber_n as_o between_o any_o of_o they_o and_o we_o will_v be_v no_o proportion_n and_o what_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n hereof_o will_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n if_o no_o care_n or_o provision_n be_v have_v i_o almost_o tremble_v to_o consider_v proposition_n 3._o theorem_fw-la 3._o the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a be_v the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n quest_n whether_o it_o be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 3_o for_o if_o the_o mean_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v want_v that_o thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o mean_n of_o supply_v it_o be_v diminish_v pet._n 16._o but_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n before_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n be_v want_v for_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n pet._n 14._o and_o timber_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o build_v ship_n prop._n 2._o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o building_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n upon_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o timber_n of_o england_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a for_o building_n ship_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o like_o choice_n may_v be_v have_v in_o england_n as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v as_o good_a choice_n in_o our_o english_a timber_n as_o the_o dutch_a dane_n and_o french_a we_o build_v better_a man_n of_o war_n and_o strong_a and_o more_o durable_a merchant_n ship_n than_o any_o of_o they_o but_o now_o all_o the_o choice_a timber_n of_o england_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o dutch_a dane_n and_o french_a bave_v equal_a choice_n as_o before_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a we_o shall_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o advantage_n but_o not_o be_v able_a without_o excessive_a charge_n to_o build_v so_o good_a ship_n as_o any_o of_o they_o proposition_n 4._o theorem_fw-la 4._o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n navivigation_n subject_a be_v the_o ship_n of_o england_n question_v whether_o they_o he_o diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v ax._n 3_o for_o where_o the_o do_v thing_n be_v hinder_v and_o the_o less_o and_o decay_n of_o those_o thing_n not_o otherwise_o supply_v these_o thing_n will_v be_v diminish_v prop._n 3._o but_o the_o build_n ship_n in_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n pet._n 19_o and_o the_o loss_n and_o decay_n of_o ship_n of_o england_n must_v not_o be_v supply_v in_o acquire_v any_o foreign_a ship_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o this_o law_n make_v good_a the_o title_n of_o it_o for_o i_o be_o confident_a at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o one_o half_a of_o the_o ship_n in_o england_n take_v prize_n ship_n into_o the_o reckon_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v above_o 4_o time_n more_o than_o the_o englesh_fw-mi lose_v in_o both_o the_o late_a dutch_a war_n in_o ispwich_n be_v somewhat_o above_o one_o three_o of_o what_o be_v when_o the_o rump_n institute_v this_o law_n at_o woodbridg_n not_o one_o three_o and_o at_o alborough_n dunwitch_n walderswick_n and_o sell_v not_o one_o four_o as_o be_v before_o this_o law_n and_o i_o wish_v some_o man_n will_v take_v pain_n to_o make_v further_a inspection_n herein_o to_o prove_v i_o mistake_v proposition_n 5._o theorem_fw-la 5._o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a the_o navigation_n of_o england_n question_v whether_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 2._o for_o the_o do_v thing_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v as_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v diminish_v prop._n 4._o but_o the_o ship_n of_o england_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n pet._n 3._o and_o ship_n be_v necessary_a in_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v so_o as_o we_o can_v neither_o build_v ship_n nor_o can_v we_o buy_v annotation_n nor_o must_v any_o english_a man_n navigate_v any_o english_a build_v ship_n to_o trade_n to_o any_o part_n of_o england_n ireland_n or_o any_o of_o our_o plantation_n unless_o she_o be_v sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a at_o least_o under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o loss_n of_o ship_n good_n gun_n ammunition_n and_o tackle_n though_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v desolate_a and_o almost_o uninhabited_a and_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o coast_n be_v so_o thin_a of_o people_n that_o it_o be_v not_o half_o people_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o it_o be_v free_a for_o all_o man_n as_o well_o stranger_n as_o native_n to_o import_v pitch_n and_o tar_n which_o law_n stand_v yet_o in_o force_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n any_o english_a man_n unless_o in_o english_a build_v ship_n and_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a import_v any_o or_o any_o stranger_n not_o native_n whether_o the_o native_n have_v ship_n or_o not_o import_v any_o the_o ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n and_o ammunition_n be_v all_o forfeit_n so_o by_o the_o 1_o eliz._n 13._o all_o man_n may_v import_v hemp_n and_o cordage_n pay_v stranger_n duty_n now_o if_o any_o english_a ship_n import_v any_o hemp_n or_o cordage_n and_o be_v not_o sail_v by_o ¾_n english_a at_o least_o she_o be_v forfeit_a etc._n etc._n nor_o must_v any_o stranger_n not_o native_a upon_o any_o less_o penalty_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o leifland_n from_o whence_o the_o best_a hemp_n if_o not_o all_o be_v to_o be_v have_v trade_v not_o with_o we_o at_o all_o consequency_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o two_o year_n after_o the_o rump_n make_v this_o law_n the_o build_n of_o ship_n become_v one_o three_o penny_n dear_a and_o seaman_n wage_n so_o excessive_a that_o we_o have_v whole_o lose_v the_o trade_n to_o muscovy_n and_o greenland_n thereby_o and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n import_v into_o england_n except_o in_o the_o turkey_n trade_n and_o some_o trifle_n from_o guiney_n and_o the_o east-indies_n be_v consume_v in_o england_n whilst_o thereby_o we_o give_v the_o dutch_a and_o other_o nation_n a_o power_n of_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o commodity_n be_v not_o english_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n proposition_n 6._o theorem_fw-la 6._o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n subject_a the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n question_v whether_o it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n i_o say_v it_o be_v ax._n 4._o for_o the_o do_v thing_n will_v be_v hinder_v so_o much_o as_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o do_v they_o be_v hinder_v pet._n 20._o but_o navigation_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o vend_v the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n and_o fish_v in_o foreign_a trade_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n prop._n 5._o and_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n therefore_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o of_o fish_v into_o foreign_a part_n be_v hinder_v by_o it_o which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n nor_o must_v any_o foreign_a ship_n or_o vessel_n trade_n to_o england_n with_o any_o foreign_a commodity_n unless_o in_o ship_n or_o vessel_n of_o that_o place_n or_o country_n and_o navigate_v by_o the_o mr._n and_o ¾_n mariner_n of_o the_o place_n at_o least_o whether_o they_o have_v ship_n or_o not_o so_o as_o now_o we_o have_v neither_o ship_n nor_o mariner_n sufficient_a for_o our_o trade_n we_o upon_o the_o matter_n exclude_v the_o trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o trade_n with_o we_o from_o whence_o these_o consequence_n follow_v consequence_n 1._o that_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n to_o be_v export_v in_o foreign_a trade_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o english_a merchant_n who_o may_v take_v what_o they_o please_v and_o at_o what_o term_n they_o please_v and_o leave_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o poor_a native_n hand_n without_o any_o other_o
little_a purpose_n by_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o english_a divert_v into_o our_o plantation_n have_v diminish_v as_o well_o the_o fish_n trade_n as_o the_o trade_n of_o our_o native_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n which_o be_v more_o diminish_v by_o our_o repeopling_a ireland_n since_o the_o late_a war_n and_o massacre_n there_o and_o so_o much_o more_o diminish_v by_o how_o many_o extraordinary_o die_v of_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n and_o by_o the_o 6_o proposition_n the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n in_o foreign_a trade_n be_v diminish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o multitude_n and_o intercourse_n of_o foreiner_n be_v exclude_v by_o it_o whereby_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n be_v every_o way_n interrupt_v and_o diminish_v and_o since_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v valuable_a as_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n be_v it_o be_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v so_o abate_v and_o fall_v all_o over_o england_n but_o much_o more_o since_o the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n so_o as_o the_o end_n design_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o raise_v the_o rent_n of_o land_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v attain_v that_o from_o these_o reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n being_n more_o diminish_v by_o this_o law_n the_o quite_o contrary_a have_v ensue_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o act_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o encourage_v of_o trade_n make_v the_o 14_o car._n 2._o for_o the_o exclude_v foreiner_n to_o trade_n to_o our_o plantation_n be_v to_o hold_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o near_a correspondency_n between_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o they_o which_o reason_n of_o mutual_a kindness_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v hold_v strong_a between_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o ireland_n for_o if_o we_o lose_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o we_o lose_v no_o more_o than_o the_o subject_n in_o they_o who_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o trade_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o england_n whereas_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n we_o lose_v ireland_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v be_v endanger_v thereby_o if_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n have_v abate_v the_o rent_n of_o england_n one_o half_a and_o thereby_o the_o commodity_n of_o england_n have_v be_v reduce_v to_o half_a the_o price_n the_o nation_n have_v not_o be_v poor_a thereby_o however_o the_o nobility_n and_o country_n gentleman_n who_o be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o poor_a tenant_n who_o have_v lease_n of_o their_o farm_n will_v have_v be_v damnify_v and_o undo_v thereby_o but_o in_o general_n navigation_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v have_v be_v advantage_v by_o it_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n be_v good_a for_o england_n against_o foreiner_n trade_n into_o our_o plantation_n and_o so_o be_v the_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n for_o otherwise_o other_o nation_n especial_o the_o dutch_a will_v have_v reap_v more_o benefit_n by_o they_o than_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o without_o question_n our_o plantation_n and_o ireland_n too_o will_v have_v be_v much_o increase_v and_o enrich_v by_o a_o free_a trade_n more_o than_o by_o this_o restraint_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n the_o trade_n of_o england_n too_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o and_o the_o nation_n much_o more_o enrich_v than_o now_o if_o no_o restraint_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o trade_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n the_o great_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exclude_v the_o trade_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o the_o act_n against_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n upon_o the_o matter_n the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v interrupt_v and_o destroy_v and_o here_o let_v we_o see_v the_o consequence_n hereof_o consequence_n the_o imaginary_a reason_n that_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n cause_v the_o abatement_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o england_n be_v true_o cause_v by_o the_o act_n in_o the_o southern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o northern_a people_n welch_n and_o scot_n take_v advantage_n of_o this_o law_n have_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o lean_a cattle_n so_o excessive_o that_o very_o small_a or_o no_o profit_n arise_v to_o the_o grazier_n when_o they_o be_v fat_v so_o as_o before_o the_o act_n we_o buy_v cheap_a and_o sell_v cheap_a which_o be_v but_o reasonable_a whereas_o now_o we_o buy_v dear_a and_o sell_v cheap_a which_o be_v intolerable_a 2._o before_o the_o act_n we_o can_v victual_v ship_n with_o good_a and_o substantial_a food_n cheap_a than_o the_o dutch_a and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a and_o other_o nation_n when_o they_o be_v in_o our_o harbour_n do_v take_v a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n of_o our_o provision_n whereas_o since_o the_o act_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a victual_n much_o cheap_a in_o ireland_n than_o we_o can_v do_v in_o england_n and_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n irish_a beef_n i_o be_o tell_v by_o trader_n thither_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n a_o pound_n so_o as_o have_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v but_o one_o advantage_n above_o the_o dutch_a beside_o the_o excellency_n and_o conveniency_n of_o our_o harbour_n in_o navigation_n by_o this_o law_n we_o have_v give_v the_o dutch_a a_o great_a advantage_n over_o we_o than_o we_o have_v over_o they_o 3._o before_o this_o act_n the_o eastern_a and_o southern_a part_n of_o england_n do_v in_o a_o very_a considerable_a manner_n supply_n flanders_n france_n portugal_n and_o spain_n with_o butter_n which_o now_o we_o have_v interrupt_v the_o intercourse_n of_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n we_o have_v thereby_o put_v the_o irish_a upon_o necessity_n of_o make_v butter_n which_o they_o do_v so_o much_o cheap_a than_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o abatement_n of_o our_o rent_n that_o they_o supply_v flanders_n and_o france_n much_o cheap_a than_o the_o english_a can_n whereby_o our_o trade_n for_o butter_n and_o cheese_n be_v become_v much_o worse_a than_o that_o of_o graze_v of_o cattle_n and_o now_o the_o irish_a have_v establish_v these_o trade_n much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o they_o than_o their_o trade_n be_v to_o we_o with_o their_o lean_a cattle_n i_o understand_v no_o remedy_n hereof_o but_o they_o will_v increase_v their_o advantage_n and_o we_o must_v yet_o more_o continue_v loser_n 4._o beside_o the_o abatement_n of_o our_o native_a growth_n and_o manufacture_n cause_v by_o the_o act_n against_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n as_o england_n be_v the_o storehouse_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n come_v from_o our_o plantation_n and_o other_o foreign_a good_n as_o all_o sort_n of_o die_a stuff_n hide_n fruit_n sugar_n tobacco_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o silk_n as_o well_o wrought_v as_o unwrought_a ribbon_n gold_n silver_n and_o silk-lace_n so_o the_o trade_n with_o ireland_n be_v drive_v by_o commutation_n of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o money_n for_o their_o lean_a cattle_n which_o be_v now_o interrupt_v this_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o ireland_n for_o these_o become_v proportionable_o lesten_v and_o diminish_v whereas_o now_o they_o transport_v their_o beef_n into_o france_n holland_n zealand_n and_o flanders_n they_o make_v return_n in_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o those_o country_n whereby_o the_o irish_a trade_n be_v become_v as_o beneficial_a to_o they_o as_o it_o be_v former_o to_o we_o 5._o his_o majesty_n custom_n for_o the_o lean_a cattle_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v 6._o the_o ship_n and_o mariner_n employ_v and_o build_v for_o this_o trade_n be_v by_o this_o act_n neglect_v and_o make_v useless_a about_o 100_o ship_n be_v before_o employ_v in_o this_o trade_n only_o 7._o that_o as_o before_o english_a ship_n be_v general_o employ_v in_o the_o trade_n with_o ireland_n so_o the_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n in_o hides_n tallow_n wool_n and_o yarn_n into_o foreign_a part_n be_v in_o english_a ship_n whereas_o now_o we_o have_v not_o only_o lose_v the_o profitable_a return_v of_o these_o commodity_n but_o foreign_a ship_n be_v only_o employ_v in_o these_o trade_n proposition_n 8._o theorem_fw-la 8._o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n subject_a the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n question_v whether_o they_o be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v ax._n 6._o for_o any_o business_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n it_o
be_v exclude_v pet._n 13._o but_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o improve_v trade_n and_o pet._n 5._o money_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n and_o pet._n 12._o stock_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n therefore_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o many_o man_n and_o so_o much_o money_n and_o stock_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o corporation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n so_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fish_n trade_n be_v diminish_v by_o our_o american_n plantation_n by_o the_o repeopling_a ireland_n and_o the_o late_a great_a plague_n and_o our_o late_a foreign_a and_o intestine_a war_n it_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n in_o foreign_a trade_n abroad_o and_o the_o great_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v exclude_v from_o trade_n with_o we_o at_o home_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n exclude_v from_o trade_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o can_v be_v any_o way_n encourage_v in_o it_o whereas_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n supernumeraries_n of_o solicitor_n banker_n scrivener_n and_o usurer_n who_o instead_o of_o trading_n divert_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o improve_n trade_n and_o engross_v i_o be_o confident_a above_o six_o time_n as_o much_o money_n as_o be_v employ_v in_o trade_n beneficial_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o i_o believe_v be_v more_o than_o the_o free_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o my_o part_n as_o i_o desire_v the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n in_o what_o i_o have_v say_v free_a from_o any_o passion_n or_o affection_n to_o any_o party_n or_o person_n so_o do_v not_o i_o intend_v the_o prejudice_n but_o good_a of_o every_o corporation_n for_o if_o man_n money_n and_o stock_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v any_o place_n than_o every_o corporation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o capable_a of_o riches_n and_o strength_n by_o how_o many_o more_o man_n and_o so_o much_o more_o money_n and_o stock_n be_v employ_v in_o trade_n the_o dutch_a who_o of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o rich_a and_o most_o mighty_a by_o trade_n understand_v this_o and_o therefore_o amsterdam_n of_o all_o other_o place_n the_o most_o famous_a for_o trade_n be_v now_o design_v to_o be_v enlarge_v â…–_n with_o free_a liberty_n for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o plant_v and_o trade_n with_o they_o in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1636._o and_o 37._o about_o 140_o family_n out_o of_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n forsake_v we_o and_o go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o only_o entertain_v they_o but_o in_o leyden_n alkmert_n and_o other_o place_n plant_v they_o rent-free_a and_o excise-free_a for_o seven_o year_n corollary_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n foreign_a trade_n will_v be_v so_o much_o hinder_v by_o how_o much_o the_o mean_n of_o transport_v money_n in_o it_o be_v exclude_v pet._n 13._o for_o money_n be_v a_o convenient_a mean_a to_o improve_v trade_n annotation_n the_o dutch_a venetian_n and_o florentine_n who_o understand_v this_o and_o have_v no_o money_n of_o their_o own_o free_o permit_v the_o exportation_n of_o money_n in_o trade_n and_o grow_v rich_a thereby_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o west-indies_n upon_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v the_o exportation_n of_o it_o grow_v poor_a and_o can_v keep_v none_o mr._n mun_n a_o man_n of_o excellent_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o trade_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o england_n treasure_n by_o foreign_a trade_n affirm_v he_o know_v a_o prince_n in_o italy_n of_o famous_a memory_n ferdinando_n the_o first_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a endeavour_v thereby_o to_o enlarge_v his_o trade_n by_o issue_v out_o to_o his_o merchant_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o very_o small_a profit_n he_o himself_o have_v of_o the_o duke_n 40000_o crown_n gratis_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n although_o the_o duke_n know_v it_o will_v be_v send_v away_o in_o specie_fw-la for_o the_o part_n of_o turkey_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o ware_n for_o his_o country_n afterward_o mr._n mun_n affirm_v he_o know_v legorn_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o of_o a_o poor_a little_a town_n it_o be_v become_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o christendom_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v worthy_a observation_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o ship_n and_o ware_n which_o come_v from_o england_n the_o low-countries_n and_o other_o place_n have_v little_a or_o no_o mean_n to_o make_v return_n from_o thence_o but_o only_o ready_a money_n see_v more_o herein_o in_o the_o say_a chapter_n though_o trade_n may_v be_v maintain_v by_o barter_n of_o commodity_n yet_o he_o who_o trade_n in_o money_n and_o barter_n shall_v have_v a_o vast_a advantage_n proposition_n 9_o theorem_fw-la 9_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n with_o france_n the_o english_a nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o french_a commodity_n import_v exceed_v the_o english_a export_v which_o mr._n fortry_n affirm_v to_o be_v above_o 1600000_o l._n yearly_a subject_n be_v the_o english_a nation_n question_v whether_o it_o lose_v so_o much_o by_o the_o trade_n with_o france_n as_o the_o value_n of_o the_o french_a commodity_n import_v exceed_v the_o english_a export_v i_o say_v it_o do_v ax._n 7._o for_o where_o the_o consumption_n of_o thing_n import_v do_v exceed_v in_o value_n the_o thing_n export_v the_o loss_n will_v be_v as_o the_o excess_n be_v pet._n 2._o but_o the_o english_a nation_n consume_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o france_n import_v pet._n 3._o and_o they_o exceed_v the_o commodity_n of_o england_n export_v 1600000_o l._n a_o year_n if_o mr._n fortry_n have_v true_o compute_v it_o therefore_o the_o english_a nation_n lose_v so_o much_o as_o the_o excess_n be_v which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v annotation_n upon_o this_o proposition_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o the_o loss_n the_o english_a nation_n sustain_v by_o the_o trade_n with_o france_n for_o trading_n for_o french_a wine_n in_o the_o perilous_a month_n for_o navigation_n of_o september_n october_n november_n and_o december_n we_o lose_v more_o ship_n and_o seaman_n in_o acquire_v of_o they_o than_o in_o all_o our_o other_o trade_n beside_o and_o in_o our_o immoderate_a drink_n of_o they_o we_o more_o than_o ordinary_o dispose_v our_o body_n to_o the_o strangury_n fever_n gout_n and_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v pure_a and_o to_o so_o many_o more_o disease_n as_o when_o they_o be_v so_o many_o way_n sophisticated_a and_o adulterate_a by_o vintner_n so_o that_o instead_o of_o drink_v health_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n we_o drink_v sickness_n to_o ourselves_o and_o wealth_n to_o the_o french_a king_n so_o that_o reader_n thou_o may_v understand_v what_o vast_a revenue_n the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a much_o more_o than_o the_o english_a yearly_o bring_v into_o france_n by_o their_o trade_n with_o it_o for_o though_o the_o dutch_a trade_n for_o reason_n hereafter_o specify_v be_v not_o manage_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o the_o english_a be_v yet_o i_o be_o confident_a and_o have_v it_o by_o good_a authority_n that_o if_o a_o true_a estimate_n be_v make_v of_o it_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v above_o sixfold_o more_o beneficial_a to_o france_n than_o the_o english_a trade_n be_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o dutch_a trade_n into_o all_o port_n and_o creek_n of_o france_n we_o chief_o into_o 5_o or_o 6_o and_o in_o those_o the_o dutch_a have_v 4_o time_n the_o trade_n we_o have_v so_o that_o if_o the_o french_a king_n can_v establish_v a_o spice_n trade_n wherein_o he_o be_v wondrous_o industruous_a be_v king_n of_o a_o flourish_a country_n he_o will_v have_v but_o little_a occasion_n to_o export_v any_o 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