a_o discourse_n and_o discovery_n of_o newfoundland_n with_o many_o reason_n to_o prove_v how_o worthy_a and_o beneficial_a a_o plantation_n may_v there_o be_v make_v after_o a_o far_o better_a manner_n than_o now_o it_o be_v together_o with_o the_o lay_v open_a of_o certain_a enormity_n and_o abuse_n commit_v by_o some_o that_o trade_n to_o that_o country_n and_o the_o mean_v lay_v down_o for_o reformation_n thereof_o write_a by_o captain_n richard_n whitbourne_n of_o exmouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o publish_v by_o authority_n imprint_v at_o london_n by_o felix_n kyngston_n for_o william_n barret_n 1620._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_z james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n most_o dread_a sovereign_n it_o have_v always_o be_v my_o chief_a study_n and_o practice_n to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o my_o country_n the_o intent_n of_o my_o best_a labour_n that_o way_n i_o have_v put_v into_o the_o follow_a discovery_n and_o upon_o good_a approbation_n thereof_o by_o diverse_a of_o your_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n have_v be_v encourage_v to_o offer_v up_o the_o same_o work_n unto_o your_o majesty_n i_o confess_v my_o weakness_n such_o that_o i_o can_v put_v so_o fit_a a_o garment_n upon_o it_o either_o of_o stile_n or_o method_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o matter_n itself_o deserve_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o work_n i_o submit_v to_o your_o majesty_n wisdom_n and_o judgement_n the_o error_n and_o thing_n needless_a to_o your_o highness_n pardon_n the_o purpose_n thereof_o be_v with_o your_o gracious_a allowance_n to_o beget_v a_o disposition_n in_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n for_o a_o plantation_n in_o the_o newfoundland_n ground_v upon_o reason_n of_o industry_n both_o general_o and_o particular_o profitable_a to_o the_o undertaker_n and_o posterity_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o wealth_n as_o also_o the_o mean_n for_o increase_v of_o defence_n and_o power_n which_o will_v the_o better_o go_v forward_o when_o your_o majesty_n subject_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o what_o facility_n it_o may_v be_v undertake_v and_o so_o to_o work_v the_o more_o effectual_a impression_n in_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n near_o as_o spacious_a as_o ireland_n and_o lie_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n as_o england_n be_v from_o the_o near_a part_n of_o france_n and_o near_o half_a the_o way_n between_o ireland_n and_o virginia_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o above_o three_o degree_n near_o the_o south_n than_o england_n and_o have_v be_v already_o well_o approve_v by_o such_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n as_o have_v live_v there_o above_o ten_o year_n that_o the_o country_n be_v very_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o winter_n how_o commodious_a and_o beneficial_o that_o land_n may_v be_v people_v with_o small_a charge_n and_o prove_v profitable_a to_o the_o undertaker_n and_o not_o hurtful_a to_o any_o of_o your_o majesty_n subject_n the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v make_v it_o plain_o appear_v the_o which_o be_v present_v unto_o your_o majesty_n at_o huntingdon_n in_o october_n last_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v please_v such_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n at_o whitehall_n the_o 24._o of_o july_n last_o then_o present_a to_o give_v i_o encouragement_n with_o their_o good_a approbation_n thereunto_o and_o order_v that_o the_o book_n shall_v be_v print_v with_o this_o further_a addition_n of_o their_o honour_n favour_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o several_a parish_n of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a encouragement_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o assist_v that_o plantation_n either_o in_o 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down_o to_o myself_o for_o my_o duty_n therein_o to_o observe_v and_o collect_v wherein_o my_o labour_n may_v become_v profitable_a to_o my_o country_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a how_o much_o the_o maintenance_n and_o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o mariner_n concern_v we_o who_o may_v fit_o be_v style_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o general_a reason_n be_v more_o and_o more_o commend_v to_o i_o by_o more_o particular_a consideration_n offer_v i_o in_o the_o notice_n i_o take_v of_o the_o disposition_n and_o affair_n of_o other_o state_n to_o which_o we_o have_v relation_n some_o point_n whereof_o can_v now_o seasonable_o be_v mention_v some_o other_o proper_a to_o what_o i_o discourse_n of_o will_v present_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n as_o i_o shall_v go_v along_o in_o give_v account_n of_o my_o endeavour_n among_o my_o undertake_n &_o employment_n in_o seafaring_a the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v to_o a_o island_n call_v newfoundland_n in_o part_n heretofore_o outward_o discover_v but_o never_o look_v into_o by_o those_o discoverer_n as_o it_o deserve_v from_o the_o beginning_n i_o find_v it_o promise_v well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o purpose_n i_o have_v to_o gather_v some_o thing_n for_o the_o better_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o more_o i_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o the_o more_o satisfaction_n it_o give_v i_o therefore_o i_o affect_v that_o course_n better_o than_o any_o other_o i_o fall_v unto_o insomuch_o as_o i_o do_v so_o fix_v my_o industry_n upon_o it_o that_o for_o the_o qualify_a of_o my_o travel_n i_o obtain_v commission_n from_o the_o state_n to_o proceed_v in_o it_o and_o be_o now_o come_v to_o propound_v to_o my_o countryman_n the_o benefit_n they_o may_v make_v of_o a_o orderly_a plantation_n and_o traffic_n there_o the_o follow_a discourse_n will_v satisfy_v they_o if_o they_o will_v forgive_v the_o unhansomenes_n of_o the_o form_n it_o be_v put_v into_o and_o look_v into_o the_o matter_n itself_o only_o thereof_o the_o island_n of_o newfoundland_n be_v large_a temperate_a and_o fruitful_a the_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o consist_v not_o only_a in_o thing_n of_o sustenance_n for_o those_o that_o shall_v inhabit_v it_o but_o in_o many_o sort_n of_o commodity_n likewise_o of_o good_a use_n and_o value_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o native_n in_o it_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o apt_a by_o discreet_a and_o moderate_a government_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o obedience_n the_o seat_n be_v fit_a for_o harbour_n and_o relief_n upon_o the_o way_n between_o we_o and_o virginia_n and_o consequent_o of_o advantage_n to_o we_o in_o any_o action_n that_o may_v engage_v we_o either_o by_o way_n of_o offence_n or_o attempt_n in_o regard_n of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sea_n be_v so_o rich_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o fish_v which_o with_o god_n blessing_n will_v become_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o navy_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o fish_v there_o can_v despair_v of_o find_v port_n enough_o to_o vent_v the_o commodity_n at_o profitable_a rate_n now_o if_o you_o will_v understand_v what_o motive_n we_o have_v at_o home_n with_o we_o to_o carry_v we_o thither_o do_v but_o look_v upon_o the_o populousnesse_n of_o our_o country_n to_o what_o a_o surfeit_n of_o multitude_n it_o be_v subject_a consider_v how_o charitable_a for_o those_o that_o go_v and_o how_o much_o ease_n it_o will_v be_v for_o those_o that_o stay_v to_o put_v forth_o some_o of_o our_o number_n to_o such_o a_o employment_n of_o live_v compare_v the_o english_a nature_n with_o other_o and_o find_v whether_o we_o have_v not_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o they_o both_o to_o undertake_v and_o maintain_v only_o we_o lose_v it_o in_o have_v less_o industry_n turn_v then_o towards_o the_o low_a country_n behold_v how_o they_o have_v win_v upon_o we_o by_o take_v advantage_n of_o our_o sit_v
still_o and_o most_o remarkable_a in_o this_o point_n of_o fish_v which_o if_o their_o audit_n be_v publish_v will_v be_v find_v i_o believe_v one_o of_o the_o best_a agent_n they_o have_v both_o for_o their_o strength_n and_o wealth_n there_o be_v another_o motive_n also_o which_o among_o our_o ancestor_n be_v wont_a to_o find_v good_a respect_n namely_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o enlarge_n so_o dominion_n and_o that_o which_o will_v crown_v the_o work_n will_v be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n in_o bring_v poor_a infidel_n the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n to_o his_o worship_n and_o their_o own_o salvation_n i_o commend_v the_o design_n to_o the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n because_o i_o esteem_v it_o such_o a_o one_o as_o deserve_v not_o only_o to_o be_v undertake_v but_o to_o be_v go_v through_o withal_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o project_n of_o no_o fantasy_n in_o i_o but_o a_o truth_n ground_v upon_o a_o well-weighed_a experience_n so_o have_v i_o not_o presume_v to_o publish_v it_o but_o upon_o good_a approbation_n as_o have_v already_o appear_v if_o these_o consideration_n with_o many_o other_o here_o omit_v but_o contain_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n may_v work_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n prosperity_n it_o shall_v be_v some_o content_n towards_o the_o great_a pain_n loss_n of_o time_n and_o expense_n of_o my_o mean_n that_o i_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o prosecute_n thereof_o for_o which_o i_o trust_v you_o will_v at_o least_o return_v your_o thankful_a acceptance_n and_o so_o i_o remain_v your_o love_a friend_n r._n w._n the_o preface_n be_v a_o induction_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n although_o i_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v people_n to_o adventure_v into_o strange_a country_n especial_o to_o remain_v and_o settle_v themselves_o there_o though_o the_o condition_n thereof_o be_v never_o so_o beneficial_a and_o advantageous_a for_o they_o yet_o i_o can_v be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n that_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n what_o infinite_a riches_n and_o advantage_n other_o nation_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n have_v get_v to_o themselves_o by_o their_o many_o plantation_n not_o only_o in_o america_n but_o also_o in_o barbary_n guinnie_n binnie_n and_o other_o place_n and_o when_o it_o shall_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n that_o the_o country_n of_o newfoundland_n as_o it_o be_v here_o true_o describe_v be_v little_a inferior_a to_o any_o other_o for_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v with_o open_a arm_n towards_o england_n offer_v itself_o to_o be_v embrace_v and_o inhabit_v by_o we_o i_o can_v be_v out_o of_o hope_n i_o say_v but_o that_o my_o countryman_n will_v be_v induce_v either_o by_o the_o thrive_a example_n of_o other_o or_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n to_o hearken_v and_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n to_o that_o which_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n yield_v they_o a_o plentiful_a reward_n of_o their_o labour_n but_o before_o i_o enter_v into_o discourse_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o i_o hold_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v know_v partly_o the_o mean_n and_o degree_n whereby_o i_o attain_v unto_o the_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n i_o have_v thereof_o and_o first_o for_o my_o own_o poor_a estate_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o my_o breed_n and_o course_n of_o life_n have_v be_v such_o as_o that_o i_o have_v long_a time_n set_v many_o people_n on_o work_n and_o spend_v most_o of_o my_o day_n in_o travel_n special_o in_o merchandize_v and_o sea-voyage_n i_o have_v be_v often_o in_o france_n spain_n italy_n portugal_n savoy_n denmark_n norway_n spruceland_n the_o canary_n and_o soris_n land_n and_o for_o the_o newfoundland_n it_o be_v almost_o so_o familiar_o know_v to_o i_o as_o my_o own_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o i_o serve_v under_o the_o then_o lord_n admiral_n as_o captain_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o my_o own_o set_v forth_o at_o my_o charge_n against_o the_o spanish_a armada_n and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o that_o service_n be_v end_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o his_o honour_n i_o have_v his_o favourable_a letter_n to_o one_o sir_n robert_n dennis_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n knight_n whereby_o there_o may_v be_v some_o course_n take_v that_o the_o charge_n as_o well_o of_o my_o own_o ship_n as_o also_o of_o two_o other_o and_o a_o pinnace_n with_o the_o victual_n and_o man_n therein_o employ_v shall_v not_o be_v any_o way_n burdensome_a to_o i_o wherein_o there_o be_v such_o order_n give_v by_o the_o then_o right_a honourable_a lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o the_o same_o be_v well_o satisfy_v which_o service_n be_v to_o be_v see_v record_v in_o the_o book_n at_o white-hall_n now_o to_o express_v some_o of_o my_o voyage_n to_o the_o newfoundland_n which_o make_v most_o for_o the_o present_a purpose_n my_o first_o voyage_n thither_o be_v about_o 40._o year_n since_o in_o a_o worthy_a ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 300._o tun_n set_v forth_o by_o one_o master_n cotton_n of_o southampton_a we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o grand_a bay_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o northside_n of_o that_o land_n purpose_v there_o to_o trade_n then_o with_o the_o savage_a people_n for_o who_o we_o carry_v sundry_a commodity_n and_o to_o kill_v whale_n and_o to_o make_v train_n oil_n as_o the_o biscayne_n do_v there_o yearly_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o this_o our_o intend_a voyage_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o our_o captain_n and_o faintheartedness_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o our_o company_n whereupon_o we_o set_v sail_v from_o thence_o and_o bare_a with_o trinity_n harbour_n in_o newfoundland_n where_o we_o kill_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n deer_n bear_n beaver_n seales_n otter_n and_o such_o like_a with_o abundance_n of_o sea-fowle_a and_o so_o return_v for_o england_n we_o arrive_v safe_a at_o southampton_a in_o a_o voyage_n to_o that_o country_n about_o 36._o year_n since_o i_o have_v then_o the_o command_n of_o a_o worthy_a ship_n of_o 220._o tun_n set_v forth_o by_o one_o master_n crook_n of_o southampton_a at_o that_o time_n sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n a_o devonshire_n knight_n come_v thither_o with_o two_o good_a ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o large_a patent_n from_o the_o late_a most_o renown_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o in_o her_o name_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o harbour_n of_o s._n johns_n whereof_o i_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n he_o sail_v from_o thence_o towards_o virginia_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o unhappy_a direction_n in_o his_o course_n the_o great_a ship_n he_o have_v strike_v upon_o shelf_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o canadie_n and_o be_v there_o lose_v with_o most_o part_n of_o the_o company_n in_o she_o and_o he_o himself_o be_v then_o in_o a_o small_a pinnace_n of_o 20._o tun_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o vice-admiral_n one_o captain_n hayes_n return_v towards_o england_n in_o a_o great_a storm_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o perish_v in_o another_o voyage_n i_o make_v thither_o about_o 34._o year_n past_a wherein_o i_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o good_a ship_n partly_o my_o own_o at_o that_o time_n one_o sir_n bernard_n drake_n of_o devonshire_n knight_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o commission_n and_o have_v diverse_a good_a ship_n under_o his_o command_n he_o there_o take_v many_o portugal_n ship_n lade_v with_o fish_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n as_o prize_n omit_v to_o speak_v of_o other_o voyage_n i_o make_v thither_o during_o the_o late_a queen_n reign_n i_o will_v descend_v to_o late_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1611._o be_v in_o newfoundland_n at_o which_o time_n that_o famous_a archpirate_n peter_n easton_n come_v there_o and_o have_v with_o he_o ten_o sail_n of_o good_a ship_n well_o furnish_v and_o very_o rich_a i_o be_v keep_v eleven_o week_n under_o his_o command_n and_o have_v from_o he_o many_o golden_a promise_n and_o much_o wealth_n offer_v to_o be_v put_v into_o my_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v i_o do_v persuade_v he_o much_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o evil_a course_n his_o entreaty_n then_o to_o i_o be_v that_o i_o will_v come_v for_o england_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o and_o solicit_v they_o to_o become_v humble_a petitioner_n to_o your_o majesty_n for_o his_o pardon_n but_o have_v no_o warrant_n to_o touch_v such_o good_n i_o give_v he_o thanks_n for_o his_o offer_n only_o i_o request_v he_o to_o release_v a_o ship_n that_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinnie_n belong_v to_o one_o captain_n
pleasant_a and_o a_o wholesome_a coast_n free_a from_o rock_n and_o shelf_n so_o that_o of_o all_o other_o harbour_n it_o lie_v the_o south-most_a of_o any_o harbour_n in_o the_o land_n and_o most_o convenient_o to_o receive_v our_o ship_n pass_a to_o and_o from_o virginea_fw-la and_o the_o bermuda_n land_n and_o also_o any_o other_o ship_v that_o shall_v pass_v to_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o canady_n and_o the_o coast_n thereof_o because_o they_o usual_o pass_v and_o so_o return_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n of_o trepassey_n and_o also_o for_o some_o other_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v partly_o declare_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o further_a particular_n of_o harbour_n in_o this_o place_n see_v our_o man_n that_o yearly_a trade_n to_o that_o coast_n know_v they_o to_o be_v as_o good_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o soil_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o that_o in_o diverse_a place_n there_o the_o summer_n natural_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o fruitful_a womb_n of_o the_o earth_n without_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n hand_n great_a plenty_n of_o green_a pease_n and_o fitche_n fair_a round_o full_a and_o wholesome_a as_o our_o fitche_n be_v in_o england_n of_o which_o i_o have_v there_o feed_v on_o many_o time_n the_o hawme_n of_o they_o be_v good_a fodder_n for_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o winter_n with_o the_o help_n of_o hay_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v make_v great_a store_n with_o little_a labour_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o country_n grow_v then_o have_v you_o there_o fair_a strawberry_n red_a and_o white_a and_o as_o fair_a raspasse_n berry_n and_o goose_n berry_n as_o there_o be_v in_o england_n as_o also_o multitude_n of_o bilberry_n which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o whortes_n and_o many_o other_o delicate_a berry_n which_o i_o can_v name_v in_o great_a abundance_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o fruit_n as_o small_a pear_n sour_a cherry_n filberd_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o these_o berry_n and_o fruit_n the_o store_n be_v there_o so_o great_a that_o the_o mariner_n of_o my_o ship_n and_o bark_n company_n have_v often_o gather_v at_o once_o more_o than_o half_a a_o hogshead_n will_v hold_v of_o which_o diverse_a time_n eat_v their_o fill_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o man_n who_o health_n be_v thereby_o any_o way_n impair_v there_o be_v also_o herb_n for_o salad_n and_o broth_n medicinable_a as_o parsley_n alexander_n sorrell_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o flower_n as_o the_o red_a and_o white_a damask_n rose_n with_o other_o kind_n which_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o delightful_a both_o to_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v and_o questionless_a the_o country_n be_v store_v with_o many_o physical_a herb_n and_o root_n albeit_o their_o virtue_n be_v not_o know_v because_o not_o seek_v after_o yet_o within_o these_o few_o year_n many_o of_o our_o nation_n find_v themselves_o ill_a have_v bruise_v some_o of_o the_o herb_n and_o strain_v the_o juice_n into_o beer_n wine_n or_o aquavitae_n and_o so_o by_o god_n assistance_n after_o a_o few_o drink_n it_o have_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o former_a health_n the_o like_a virtue_n it_o have_v to_o cure_v a_o wound_n or_o any_o swell_a either_o by_o wash_v the_o grieve_a place_n with_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n boil_a or_o by_o apply_v they_o so_o thereunto_o plasterwise_a which_o i_o have_v see_v by_o often_o experience_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a fruitfulness_n of_o the_o earth_n produce_v such_o variety_n of_o thing_n fit_a for_o food_n without_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n i_o may_v in_o reason_n hence_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o same_o be_v manure_v and_o husband_v in_o some_o place_n as_o our_o ground_n be_v it_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o bear_v corn_n and_o no_o less_o fertile_a than_o the_o english_a soil_n but_o i_o need_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o probability_n increase_n see_v our_o man_n that_o have_v winter_v there_o diverse_a year_n do_v for_o a_o trial_n and_o experiment_n thereof_o sow_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n which_o i_o see_v grow_v very_o fair_a and_o they_o find_v the_o increase_n to_o be_v great_a and_o the_o grain_n very_o good_a and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o i_o and_o diverse_a that_o trade_n there_o yearly_o how_o that_o cabbage_n carrot_n turnip_n lettuce_n and_o such_o like_a prove_v well_o there_o beast_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o deer_n and_o some_o hare_n many_o fox_n squirrel_n bever_n wolf_n and_o bear_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n serve_v as_o well_o for_o necessity_n as_o for_o profit_n and_o delight_n neither_o let_v i_o seem_v ridiculous_a to_o annex_v a_o matter_n of_o novelty_n rather_o than_o weight_n to_o this_o discourse_n country_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o 48_o person_n of_o my_o company_n and_o diverse_a other_o man_n that_o three_o several_a time_n the_o wolf_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o country_n come_v down_o near_o they_o to_o the_o seaside_n where_o they_o be_v labour_v about_o their_o fish_n howl_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n so_o that_o at_o each_o time_n my_o mastiffe-dogge_n go_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o like_a in_o that_o country_n have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o one_o begin_v to_o fawn_v and_o play_v with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o go_v together_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o continue_v with_o they_o every_o of_o these_o time_n nine_o or_o ten_o day_n and_o do_v return_v unto_o we_o without_o any_o hurt_n hereof_o i_o be_o no_o way_n superstitious_a yet_o it_o be_v something_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o stern_a mastiffe-dogge_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o familiarity_n with_o he_o see_v their_o nature_n be_v repugnant_a sure_o much_o rather_o the_o people_n by_o our_o discreet_a and_o gentle_a usage_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o society_n be_v already_o natural_o incline_v thereunto_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fowl_n in_o that_o country_n land-fowle_a as_o well_o land-fowle_a as_o waterfowl_a the_o variety_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v infinite_a the_o land-fowle_a beside_o great_a number_n of_o small_a bird_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o some_o without_o name_n land-fowle_a that_o live_v by_o scrape_v their_o food_n from_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o hard_a winter_n that_o be_v there_o be_v also_o hawk_n great_a and_o small_a partridge_n thrush_n and_o thrussels_n abundance_n very_o fat_a as_o also_o fillady_n nightingale_n and_o such_o like_a that_o sing_v most_o pleasant_o there_o be_v also_o bird_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n as_o raven_n gripe_v crow_n etc._n etc._n for_o waterfowl_a waterfowl_a there_o be_v certain_o so_o good_a and_o as_o much_o variety_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o goose_n duck_n pigeon_n gull_n penguin_n and_o many_o other_o sort_n these_o penguin_n be_v as_o big_a as_o goose_n and_o fly_v not_o for_o they_o have_v but_o a_o little_a short_a wing_n and_o they_o multiply_v so_o infinite_o upon_o a_o certain_a flat_a island_n that_o man_n drive_v they_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o board_n into_o their_o boat_n by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n as_o if_o god_n have_v make_v the_o innocency_n of_o so_o poor_a a_o creature_n to_o become_v such_o a_o admirable_a instrument_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o man_n there_o be_v also_o godwit_n curlewe_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o fowl_n that_o be_v call_v ox_n and_o cow_n with_o such_o like_a which_o foul_a do_v not_o only_a steed_n those_o that_o trade_n thither_o great_o for_o food_n but_o also_o they_o be_v a_o great_a further_a to_o diverse_a ship_n voyage_n because_o the_o abundance_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o the_o fisherman_n do_v bait_v their_o hook_n with_o the_o quarter_n of_o sea-fowle_a on_o they_o and_o therewith_o some_o ship_n do_v yearly_o take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fish_v voyage_n with_o such_o bait_n before_o they_o can_v get_v other_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o spring_n of_o that_o country_n be_v many_o in_o number_n spring_n and_o withal_o very_o pleasant_a delightful_a and_o wholesome_a that_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n have_v better_a and_o fewell_n for_o fire_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o there_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v want_n of_o that_o commodity_n grow_v in_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o tree_n fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o other_o serviceable_a use_n there_o be_v fir_n and_o spruce_a tree_n sound_n good_a and_o fit_a to_o mast_n ship_n withal_o and_o as_o commodious_a for_o board_n and_o building_n as_o the_o spruce_a and_o fir_n tree_n of_o norway_n and_o out_o of_o these_o come_v abundance_n of_o
in_o those_o other_o part_v the_o winter_n season_n common_o four_o month_n together_o that_o neither_o ship_n nor_o boat_n can_v pass_v in_o all_o that_o time_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o but_o lie_v still_o fast_o freeze_v yet_o in_o that_o season_n where_o ship_n use_v to_o sail_v the_o summer_n time_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o cart_n and_o coach_n do_v pass_v upon_o the_o ice_n ship_n also_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o those_o near_a place_n in_o some_o winter_n do_v lie_v there_o fast_o freeze_a a_o long_a time_n together_o and_o likewise_o it_o have_v be_v in_o some_o winter_n so_o hard_o freeze_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n above_o london-bridge_n near_o the_o court_n that_o the_o tender_a fair_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n that_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v behold_v it_o and_o great_a number_n of_o people_n have_v there_o sport_v on_o the_o ice_n many_o day_n together_o and_o have_v feel_v it_o cold_o there_o than_o man_n do_v that_o live_v in_o newfoundland_n now_o if_o such_o man_n when_o they_o come_v from_o thence_o that_o have_v but_o little_a experience_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o other_o country_n neither_o take_v due_a observation_n of_o the_o cold_a that_o be_v sometime_o in_o england_n will_v listen_v to_o man_n that_o have_v trade_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o greeneland_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o whale_n and_o make_v of_o that_o train_n oil_n which_o be_v a_o good_a trade_n find_v out_o and_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n be_v there_o trouble_v withal_o at_o time_n they_o will_v thereby_o be_v persuade_v to_o speak_v little_a of_o the_o cold_a in_o newfoundland_n yet_o praise_v be_v god_n seldom_o any_o of_o those_o ship_n and_o man_n that_o trade_n to_o greeneland_n take_v hurt_v thereby_o wherefore_o i_o desire_v to_o satisfy_v any_o that_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o further_o this_o plantation_n and_o clear_v those_o report_n and_o doubt_n that_o be_v fear_v by_o some_o people_n of_o the_o cold_a there_o and_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o savage_a people_n of_o the_o country_n endure_v it_o so_o well_o that_o they_o live_v there_o naked_a winter_n and_o summer_n and_o also_o myself_o and_o most_o of_o our_o nation_n and_o other_o that_o have_v trade_v there_o endure_v the_o great_a cold_a we_o have_v meet_v withal_o there_o at_o any_o time_n in_o our_o face_n neck_n and_o ear_n as_o well_o as_o any_o gentlewoman_n in_o england_n do_v the_o cold_a in_o their_o naked_a bosom_n neck_n and_o face_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n when_o they_o go_v so_o uncover_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a needless_a chary_a niceness_n use_v by_o some_o that_o trade_n there_o that_o complain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o keep_v themselves_o too_o warm_a which_o cold_a i_o suppose_v some_o that_o have_v be_v there_o may_v feel_v the_o more_o if_o they_o have_v be_v much_o accustom_v to_o drink_v tobacco_n strong_a ale_n double_a beer_n or_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o sit_v by_o a_o tavern_n fire_n or_o touch_v with_o the_o french_a disease_n such_o when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o little_a cold_a wheresoever_o they_o be_v feel_v the_o cold_a more_o extreme_o than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v furthermore_o they_o may_v be_v also_o more_o full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o cold_a in_o that_o country_n by_o a_o gentleman_n one_o master_n john_n guy_n late_a mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n that_o live_v there_o two_o year_n together_o with_o diverse_a other_o of_o sort_n and_o quality_n many_o year_n so_o pleasant_o and_o healthful_a with_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n as_o if_o they_o have_v live_v in_o england_n and_o whereas_o there_o come_v some_o year_n upon_o that_o coast_n great_a land_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v congeal_v in_o the_o north_n far_o from_o thence_o as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o perceive_v and_o that_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n lie_v in_o longitude_n from_o the_o south_n cape_n thereof_o to_o the_o grand_a bay_n which_o be_v the_o north-most_a part_n of_o the_o country_n north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n above_o five_o degree_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o any_o ship_n be_v off_o from_o that_o coast_n twelve_o league_n and_o sail_v north_n north-east_n may_v run_v on_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o 70._o degree_n and_o no_o land_n to_o hinder_v he_o neither_o from_o thence_o any_o land_n find_v in_o that_o altitude_n direct_o east_n unto_o greeneland_n where_o the_o trade_n be_v for_o kill_v of_o whale_n which_o be_v above_o 400._o league_n distance_n from_o that_o course_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v well_o understand_v as_o it_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o diverse_a man_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o seek_v out_o some_o new_a discovery_n in_o those_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v always_o abundance_n of_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n which_o the_o current_n set_v very_o strong_o from_o thence_o by_o reason_n as_o i_o conceive_v of_o of_o some_o straight_o and_o passage_n that_o the_o sea_n have_v from_o the_o large_a sea_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o tartary_n and_o those_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o set_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n with_o the_o say_a current_n and_o north_n wind_n &_o do_v there_o in_o little_a time_n dissolve_v and_o thereby_o they_o make_v the_o air_n and_o water_n some_o thing_n the_o cold_a there_o melt_v those_o land_n of_o ice_n be_v not_o dangerous_a unto_o ship_n be_v once_o descry_v as_o by_o their_o whiteness_n they_o may_v in_o a_o dark_a night_n when_o man_n look_v out_o for_o they_o for_o they_o will_v drive_v along_o so_o fast_o with_o the_o wind_n as_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v under_o the_o lee_n of_o a_o island_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o strike_v down_o his_o sail_n the_o ice_n will_v drive_v fast_o with_o the_o wind_n than_o the_o ship_n will_v drive_v before_o it_o so_o that_o a_o ship_n may_v turn_v from_o it_o when_o there_o be_v cause_n thus_o have_v show_v as_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n that_o such_o land_n of_o ice_n be_v see_v some_o year_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n i_o will_v also_o show_v my_o opinion_n partly_o why_o there_o be_v such_o fog_n there_o also_o sometime_o it_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o all_o those_o that_o have_v see_v the_o country_n and_o observe_v it_o how_o the_o land_n be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o bush_n that_o have_v grow_v &_o so_o rot_v into_o the_o ground_n again_o in_o my_o opinion_n ever_o since_o the_o flood_n the_o rottenness_n thereof_o have_v so_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o rock_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o country_n in_o great_a thickness_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o open_a land_n and_o wood_n do_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o summer_n contain_v a_o great_a moisture_n under_o the_o same_o fog_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v observe_v when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n come_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o fog_n arise_v continual_o from_o it_o therefore_o in_o my_o opinion_n hot_a which_o i_o submit_v to_o deep_a judgement_n if_o those_o unnecessary_a bush_n and_o such_o unseruiceable_a wood_n be_v in_o some_o place_n burn_v so_o as_o the_o hot_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n may_v pierce_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n there_o so_o speedy_o as_o it_o do_v in_o some_o other_o country_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n it_o will_v then_o there_o make_v such_o a_o reflection_n of_o heat_n that_o it_o will_v much_o lessen_v these_o fog_n and_o also_o make_v the_o country_n much_o the_o hot_a winter_n and_o summer_n and_o thereby_o the_o earth_n will_v bud_v forth_o her_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n more_o timely_a in_o the_o year_n than_o now_o it_o do_v and_o so_o bring_v the_o land_n more_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o for_o beast_n and_o also_o for_o land-fowle_a then_o now_o it_o be_v and_o thereby_o those_o land_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v on_o that_o coast_n at_o any_o time_n will_v the_o soon_o dissolve_v which_o do_v speedy_o melt_v when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o south_n part_n of_o that_o land_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o may_v be_v object_v by_o some_o that_o the_o country_n be_v rocky_a and_o mountainous_a and_o so_o overgrow_v with_o tree_n &_o bush_n in_o such_o a_o wilderness_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a trouble_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o good_a perfection_n and_o such_o like_a objection_n be_v often_o use_v as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o land_n cleanse_v to_o they_o without_o labour_n yet_o my_o hope_n be_v when_o any_o such_o
shall_v read_v over_o this_o discourse_n and_o consider_v well_o of_o the_o particular_a motive_n herein_o express_v whereby_o a_o plantation_n there_o shall_v be_v embrace_v they_o will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v therein_o and_o i_o suppose_v forbear_v to_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o rocky_a and_o cold_a country_n as_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v plant_v i_o have_v be_v several_a time_n in_o norway_n where_o the_o country_n be_v in_o most_o place_n more_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a than_o the_o newfoundland_n and_o lie_v above_o six_o degree_n more_o to_o the_o north_n and_o yet_o very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n where_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n live_v pleasant_o but_o the_o newfoundland_n be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a to_o live_v in_o i_o have_v often_o see_v the_o coast_n of_o biskay_n and_o portugal_n all_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n how_o rocky_a barren_a and_o mountainous_a these_o country_n be_v in_o most_o place_n although_o they_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o temperate_a climate_n if_o such_o which_o shall_v dispraise_v the_o newfoundland_n have_v see_v it_o as_o i_o have_v they_o will_v not_o only_o like_o well_o and_o be_v in_o love_n to_o further_a the_o desire_a plantation_n but_o also_o admire_v how_o the_o people_n in_o those_o other_o country_n do_v live_v by_o their_o good_a industry_n and_o seek_v out_o little_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n vine_n to_o set_v and_o sow_v their_o seed_n for_o root_n cabage_n onion_n and_o such_o like_a whereby_o they_o receive_v great_a comfort_n for_o all_o alongst_o those_o part_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n their_o best_a mean_n of_o live_v be_v by_o fish_v and_o other_o trade_n by_o sea_n the_o like_a benefit_n may_v all_o such_o have_v that_o will_v plant_v at_o newfoundland_n and_o much_o better_a in_o many_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v already_o sufficient_o touch_v likewise_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o those_o that_o 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commodity_n have_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v employ_v therein_o likewise_o from_o granada_n to_o carthagena_n alicant_n denia_n and_o from_o thence_o even_o to_o the_o city_n of_o valencia_n which_o be_v a_o large_a circuit_n the_o most_o part_v all_o along_o as_o i_o have_v travel_v by_o land_n be_v very_o barren_a rocky_a and_o mountainous_a that_o very_o few_o cattle_n sheep_n goat_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o live_v there_o &_o yet_o do_v the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n use_v great_a industry_n to_o plant_v their_o vine_n and_o other_o fruit_n whereby_o they_o seek_v out_o their_o best_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o live_v and_o likewise_o also_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o thence_o to_o bassalonia_n marseilles_n savoy_n and_o genua_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o italy_n these_o country_n be_v very_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a and_o yet_o those_o place_n do_v abound_v with_o many_o other_o rich_a blessing_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o people_n good_a industry_n there_o and_o so_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o people_n in_o all_o those_o part_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o biskay_n unto_o italy_n and_o also_o the_o most_o part_n of_o france_n gascoigne_n britain_n normandy_n and_o picardy_n be_v by_o the_o newfoundland_n fish_n great_o relieve_v which_o fish_n be_v in_o all_o those_o part_n in_o great_a request_n and_o steed_n they_o great_o and_o do_v sell_v very_o well_o there_o most_o common_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o england_n great_a abundance_n thereof_o be_v spend_v which_o be_v well_o consider_v i_o know_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n shall_v be_v most_o willing_a to_o further_o that_o plantation_n and_o show_v their_o good_a industry_n to_o cleanse_v land_n there_o for_o corn_n and_o woade_n and_o plant_v diverse_a kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o questionless_a will_v also_o prove_v very_o well_o there_o and_o then_o will_v it_o be_v to_o all_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n such_o a_o nursery_n to_o get_v wealth_n and_o increase_v and_o maintain_v ship_n and_o beget_v serviceable_a seaman_n as_o great_a britain_n have_v never_o the_o like_a with_o these_o good_a blessing_n which_o be_v before_o recite_v be_v follow_v by_o industrious_a spirit_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n of_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n unto_o your_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n thereby_o god_n send_v good_a seeds-man_n and_o planter_n to_o set_v it_o forward_o as_o i_o trust_v in_o god_n it_o will_v have_v see_v it_o have_v already_o have_v many_o right_n honourable_a and_o worthy_a father_n to_o commend_v it_o and_o although_o that_o since_o i_o presume_v to_o write_v this_o discourse_n i_o have_v be_v often_o disharten_v from_o proceed_v herein_o yet_o when_o i_o do_v remember_v columbus_n his_o good_a endeavour_n that_o first_o and_o patient_a discoverer_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o if_o god_n have_v not_o harten_v he_o on_o with_o a_o worthy_a mind_n and_o a_o bosom_n arm_v for_o all_o the_o storm_n of_o cross_a fortune_n he_o have_v never_o finish_v that_o honourable_a attempt_n for_o find_v such_o a_o happy_a business_n out_o the_o which_o discovery_n of_o he_o have_v ever_o since_o fill_v the_o spanish_a coffer_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o make_v that_o nation_n lord_n of_o the_o great_a riches_n under_o the_o sun_n and_o although_o that_o attempt_n of_o he_o be_v hold_v at_o first_o impossible_a to_o to_o come_v any_o good_a effect_n &_o columbus_n laugh_v at_o by_o some_o yet_o ever_o sithence_o by_o his_o attempt_n i_o may_v say_v that_o spain_n have_v have_v from_o thence_o to_o help_v to_o furnish_v other_o christian_a kingdom_n with_o gold_n silver_n and_o diverse_a other_o great_a riches_n and_o also_o now_o to_o that_o country_n so_o discover_v those_o commodity_n that_o great_a britain_n may_v yearly_o well_o spare_v and_o other_o country_n also_o be_v the_o better_o vent_v and_o so_o likewise_o may_v the_o newfoundland_n and_o the_o part_n of_o america_n near_o thereunto_o prove_v beneficial_a for_o diverse_a trade_n in_o little_a time_n these_o good_a motive_n consider_v what_o great_a good_a come_v unto_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o foreign_a plantation_n and_o what_o infinite_a wealth_n be_v yearly_o bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n as_o i_o have_v there_o see_v land_v do_v put_v i_o in_o great_a hope_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o orderly_a plantation_n settle_v in_o newfoundland_n the_o trade_n to_o that_o country_n by_o your_o majesty_n subject_n and_o other_o place_n thereby_o may_v yearly_o be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o highness_n other_o kingdom_n as_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v now_o yearly_o worth_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o have_v thus_o commend_v the_o country_n of_o newfoundland_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o motive_n whereby_o to_o further_a this_o plantation_n the_o set_n of_o some_o better_a order_n and_o government_n among_o the_o fisherman_n and_o all_o other_o of_o our_o nation_n that_o yearly_a trade_n there_o then_o now_o there_o be_v so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o reformation_n of_o such_o abuse_n as_o be_v there_o yearly_o commit_v wherein_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o i_o have_v already_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n in_o the_o year_n 1615._o at_o which_o time_n i_o have_v a_o commission_n with_o i_o for_o that_o purpose_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v then_o therewith_o set_v forth_o to_o follow_v that_o service_n from_o the_o port_n of_o exeter_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n on_o the_o 11._o day_n of_o may_n 1615._o in_o a_o bark_n victual_v and_o man_v with_o 11._o man_n and_o boy_n at_o my_o own_o charge_n and_o i_o do_v then_o arrive_v at_o the_o coast_n of_o newfoundland_n
whereby_o to_o prevent_v such_o further_a danger_n and_o inconueniency_n in_o that_o country_n and_o to_o further_a such_o a_o worthy_a work_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v be_v unjust_o tax_v as_o many_o worthy_a man_n have_v be_v for_o well_o do_v for_o although_o i_o have_v by_o pirate_n and_o other_o cross_n receive_v great_a loss_n yet_o do_v i_o acknowledge_v myself_o much_o bind_v to_o god_n my_o creator_n who_o have_v preserve_v i_o from_o many_o danger_n in_o my_o time_n and_o safe_o to_o return_v with_o my_o ship_n wherein_o i_o be_v i_o do_v also_o most_o humble_o give_v god_n the_o praise_n that_o i_o be_o now_o so_o happy_o arrive_v with_o this_o my_o plain_a and_o true_a discovery_n unto_o the_o view_n of_o your_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n and_o my_o country_n whereby_o to_o show_v what_o in_o all_o likelihood_n the_o effect_n of_o a_o plantation_n will_v there_o produce_v use_v also_o many_o argument_n motive_n and_o inducement_n to_o persuade_v a_o general_a willingness_n thereunto_o and_o these_o excellent_a benefit_n distribute_v themselves_o between_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n your_o highness_n part_n will_v be_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o action_n the_o access_n of_o territory_n increase_v of_o strength_n and_o power_n advantage_n against_o other_o prince_n augmentation_n of_o revenue_n and_o ease_v of_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n etc._n etc._n the_o subject_n part_n will_v be_v the_o better_n and_o secure_v of_o their_o trade_n enrich_v of_o themselves_o relief_n of_o other_o trade_n and_o a_o mean_n of_o further_a discovery_n but_o these_o two_o have_v a_o relation_n and_o dependency_n the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o that_o neither_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o divide_v your_o majesty_n from_o your_o subject_n your_o highness_n prosperity_n be_v their_o happiness_n and_o their_o wealth_n your_o majesty_n riches_n the_o first_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v for_o and_o which_o have_v ever_o be_v your_o majesty_n principal_a care_n be_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v only_o the_o poor_a unbelieve_a inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o a_o civil_a kind_n of_o government_n and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n impossible_a but_o that_o from_o those_o slender_a beginning_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o newfoundland_n all_o the_o region_n adjoin_v which_o between_o this_o place_n and_o the_o country_n actual_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o newfoundland_n be_v so_o spacious_a as_o all_o europe_n may_v be_v convert_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o next_o be_v the_o unite_n of_o a_o country_n so_o beneficial_a already_o and_o so_o promise_v unto_o your_o majesty_n crown_n without_o bloodshed_n charge_n or_o usurpation_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o perpetual_a honour_n to_o your_o majesty_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v a_o honour_n only_o to_o your_o highness_n but_o a_o benefit_n to_o the_o state_n by_o a_o new_a access_n of_o dominion_n and_o what_o prince_n can_v enlarge_v his_o territory_n by_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o more_o just_a mean_n then_o this_o see_v that_o of_o right_n it_o appertain_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v embrace_v now_o if_o it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n not_o only_o to_o lend_v your_o ear_n to_o a_o project_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o also_o to_o approve_v the_o matter_n project_v and_o vouchsafe_v the_o furtherance_n therein_o the_o which_o out_o of_o my_o soul_n devotion_n and_o zealous_a affection_n to_o do_v service_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o kingdom_n i_o tender_v on_o my_o knee_n most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o highness_n both_o to_o accept_v of_o my_o honest_a and_o zealous_a intent_n as_o also_o to_o pardon_v my_o boldness_n and_o presumption_n therein_o for_o it_o be_v and_o so_o have_v ever_o be_v my_o resolution_n rather_o to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o poverty_n then_o just_o to_o deserve_v or_o give_v cause_n of_o reproach_n and_o to_o subject_v all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n and_o the_o manifold_a danger_n thereof_o thereby_o to_o approve_v myself_o a_o profitable_a member_n both_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o to_o my_o country_n that_o give_v i_o my_o first_o breath_n for_o which_o only_a cause_n i_o have_v adventure_v to_o publish_v this_o my_o simple_a and_o plain_a discourse_n whereunto_o my_o very_a conscience_n have_v a_o long_a time_n and_o still_o do_v not_o forbear_v to_o solicit_v i_o the_o prosecution_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o work_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o your_o majesty_n happy_a direction_n in_o the_o discourse_n and_o discovery_n whereof_o if_o i_o have_v either_o be_v tedious_a or_o any_o other_o way_n offensive_a it_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o my_o want_n of_o learning_n and_o so_o though_o perhaps_o i_o do_v not_o satisfy_v some_o man_n curiosity_n yet_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o inform_v their_o judgement_n and_o beseech_v god_n to_o incline_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o so_o pious_a and_o so_o profitable_a a_o business_n as_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v and_o so_o i_o rest_v and_o ever_o will_v remain_v a_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o your_o majesty_n a_o hearty_a and_o true_a lover_n of_o my_o country_n and_o a_o zealous_a wellwisher_a to_o this_o intend_a plantation_n richard_n whitbourne_n a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o reader_n contain_v a_o particular_a description_n and_o relation_n of_o some_o thing_n omit_v in_o the_o former_a discourse_n gentle_a reader_n see_v my_o former_a discovery_n receive_v such_o good_a approbation_n and_o allowance_n before_o it_o be_v print_v it_o put_v i_o in_o some_o hope_n it_o will_v also_o 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