Selected quad for the lemma: country_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
country_n	england_n	great_a	king_n	7,404	5	3.7941	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A08306	Speculum Britanniae. The first parte an historicall, & chorographicall discription of Middlesex. Wherin are also alphabeticallie sett downe, the names of the cyties, townes, parishes hamletes, howses of name &c. W.th direction spedelie to finde anie place desired in the mappe & the distance betwene place and place without compasses. Cum priuilegio. By the trauaile and vew of Iohn Norden. Anno 1593; Speculum Britanniae. Part 1	Norden, John, 1548-1625?; Keere, Pieter van den, ca. 1571-ca. 1624, engraver.	1593 (1593)	STC 18635; ESTC S113229	40,877	140

or_o corporation_n of_o ten_o man_n teothong_n teothong_n &_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o tithe_n the_o saxon_n call_v teoþungmon_a of_o we_o especial_o in_o the_o west_n a_o tythingman_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o northamptonshire_n a_o therdbarrow_n therdbarrowe_n therdbarrowe_n so_o that_o ten_o of_o these_o tithing_n yield_v a_o 100_o man_n whereof_o the_o english_a call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n a_o hundred_o though_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n be_v now_o uncertain_a the_o latin_n call_v it_o centuria_fw-la in_o steed_n of_o tithing_n especial_o beyond_o trent_n they_o have_v wapentache_n wapentaches_n centuriae_fw-la wapentaches_n which_o the_o saxon_n call_v ƿeƿontac_n which_o take_v that_o name_n of_o the_o view_n of_o weapon_n and_o where_o the_o tenant_n deliver_v up_o their_o weapon_n unto_o their_o lord_n boresealdor_n boresealdor_n the_o officer_n of_o these_o petite_fw-fr devision_n or_o tything_n be_v in_o kent_n call_v borhesealdor_n the_o chief_a or_o elder_a pledge_n as_o m._n lamberde_v m._n lamberde_v lamberde_v most_o expert_a in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n affirm_v the_o word_n shire_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_a verb_n scyran_n call_v shire_n why_o so_o call_v which_o signify_v to_o cut_v or_o to_o divide_v every_o of_o these_o shire_n in_o time_n past_o be_v govern_v per_fw-la comitem_fw-la who_o we_o now_o call_v earl_n who_o be_v quasi_fw-la praefectus_fw-la regius_fw-la the_o king_n lieutenant_n who_o of_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v eorle_n of_o who_o every_o shire_n be_v call_v a_o county_n a_o comite_fw-la call_v counties_n why_o so_o call_v of_o the_o earl_n but_o of_o late_a time_n there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yearly_o choose_v in_o every_o shire_n a_o officer_n by_o the_o prince_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v vicecome_v as_o one_o appoint_v vice_n comitis_fw-la in_o the_o earl_n steed_n call_v the_o sheriff_n what_o and_o whence_o so_o call_v we_o call_v he_o the_o sheriff_n the_o saxon_n call_v he_o scyregerefa_n the_o reeve_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o gerefa_n be_v a_o officer_n to_o collect_v rent_n and_o other_o revenue_n and_o to_o execute_v thing_n under_o &_o for_o another_o the_o german_n at_o this_o day_n have_v burgreeve_v of_o the_o saxon_n ƿortgerefa_n reeve_n many_o sort_n of_o reeve_n the_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n margreeve_v who_o we_o call_v waterbaylife_n a_o landsgreve_v who_o we_o call_v the_o reeve_n of_o a_o manor_n pliny_n gildas_n solinus_n and_o martianus_n do_v agree_v that_o this_o our_o britannia_fw-la mayor_n be_v 800._o breadth_n the_o length_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o breadth_n mile_n in_o length_n include_v also_o scotland_n and_o martianus_n say_v it_o be_v in_o breadth_n 300._o mile_n in_o which_o dimensuration_n they_o seem_v to_o account_v after_o the_o italian_a measure_n which_o be_v less_o than_o our_o mile_n measure_n the_o suppose_a breadth_n &_o length_n of_o england_n by_o statute_n measure_n yet_o be_v england_n measure_v according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a mensuration_n provide_v and_o allow_v by_o statute_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o great_a length_n &_o breadth_n than_o these_o author_n account_n a_o italian_a mile_n contain_v mille_fw-la passus_fw-la maiores_fw-la or_o geometrico_v a_o 1000_o perch_n a_o mile_n a_o furlong_n a_o perch_n pace_n of_o five_o foot_n to_o the_o pace_n which_o be_v also_o a_o fathom_n and_o our_o english_a mile_n be_v eight_o furlong_n every_o furlong_n 40._o perche_n every_o perch_n 16._o foot_n and_o half_a which_o make_v 5280._o foot_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o italian_a mile_n by_o 56._o pace_n but_o our_o ordinary_a mile_n exceed_v both_o the_o italiam_fw-la &_o true_a english_a mile_n the_o form_n of_o this_o land_n be_v triangule_a england_n the_o fertility_n of_o england_n much_o like_o cicilia_n a_o island_n in_o the_o middle_a earth_n sea_n the_o centre_n of_o this_o land_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v about_o titburie_n castle_n have_v latitude_n about_o 52._o degree_n 50._o minute_n and_o longitude_n 21._o degree_n 28._o minute_n this_o our_o britannia_fw-la for_o the_o fertility_n &_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o match_v the_o best_a yield_v such_o general_a commodity_n &_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v albion_n emporiis_fw-la tellus_fw-la opulenta_fw-la marinis_fw-la fertilis_fw-la omnigenum_fw-la rerum_fw-la another_o say_v anglia_fw-it non_fw-it segetes_fw-la effundit_fw-la divite_fw-la vena_fw-la pascua_n non_fw-la pingui_fw-la fertilitate_fw-la tument_fw-la in_o gremio_fw-la flwiis_fw-la rivi_fw-la miscentur_fw-la amaenis_fw-la gurgitibus_fw-la rapidis_fw-la &_o vada_fw-la pura_fw-la mean_v nobilis_fw-la antiquo_fw-la nutat_fw-la cum_fw-la robore_fw-la quercus_fw-la et_fw-la nemorum_fw-la grato_fw-la spirat_fw-la odour_n viror_fw-la visceribus_fw-la mediis_fw-la errant_a pretiosa_fw-la metalla_fw-la divitiae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la intus_fw-la opesque_fw-la foris_fw-la it_o be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v the_o particular_a fruit_n and_o rare_a commodity_n it_o yield_v all_o which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o cosmographical_a poet_n say_v omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la famatotum_fw-la vulgata_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la and_o above_o all_o other_o blessing_n it_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n gospel_n england_n most_o happy_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o gospel_n wherein_o it_o triumph_v above_o all_o other_o kingdom_n or_o country_n of_o the_o world_n most_o happy_o therein_o maintain_v under_o the_o mighty_a king_n of_o king_n celestial_a lehovah_n by_o the_o sacred_a hand_n of_o the_o most_o imperial_a queen_n elizabeth_n the_o fruit_n of_o who_o happy_a reign_n who_o can_v enjoy_v &_o not_o unfeigned_o commend_v her_o safety_n and_o happy_a continuance_n unto_o that_o all_o sufficient_a god_n who_o beyond_o expectation_n in_o favour_n commend_v she_o to_o we_o in_o regard_v whereof_o our_o england_n may_v be_v true_o call_v olbion_n a_o happy_a country_n speculum_fw-la britaniae_fw-la the_o first_o part_n contain_v a_o brief_a historical_a and_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o myddlesex_n have_v thus_o brief_o touch_v the_o general_a i_o purpose_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o this_o out_o britannia_n wherein_o imitate_v the_o artificial_a painter_n who_o begin_v always_o at_o the_o head_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o think_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o begin_v my_o speculum_fw-la britaniae_fw-la with_o myddlesex_n britaniae_fw-la the_o cause_n why_o myddlesex_n be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o speculum_fw-la britaniae_fw-la which_o above_o all_o other_o shire_n be_v grace_v with_o that_o chief_a and_o head_n city_n london_n which_o as_o a_o adamant_n draw_v unto_o it_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o above_o the_o rest_n be_v most_o usual_o ferquent_v with_o her_o majesty_n most_o regal_a presence_n of_o middlesex_n and_o of_o the_o trinobantes_n it_o be_v call_v middlesex_n of_o the_o middle_a saxon_n socalled_a myddlesex_n why_o socalled_a for_o that_o they_o inhabit_v that_o part_n between_o the_o east_n saxon_n west_n saxon_n and_o south_n saxon_n middlesex_n be_v a_o percel_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o as_o caesar_n say_v dwell_v the_o trinobantes_n who_o ptolemy_n call_v trinoantes_n omit_v the_o b._n moun._n myddlesex_n part_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n caesar_n com._n ptolomey_n galfr._n moun._n some_o call_v they_o trinovante_n put_v v_o for_o b._n the_o chief_a city_n of_o these_o trinobantes_n be_v then_o call_v trinobantum_n tacitus_n colchester_n london_n the_o city_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n and_o trinobantes_n corn._n tacitus_n of_o some_o hold_v to_o be_v colchester_n of_o some_o london_n beede_n say_v that_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n if_o so_o then_o of_o necessity_n of_o the_o middle_a saxon_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o trinobantes_n yet_o tacitus_n say_v that_o london_n be_v not_o trinobantum_n nor_o the_o people_n trinobantes_n near_o london_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o if_o the_o trinobantes_n have_v be_v near_o london_n they_o will_v not_o have_v suffer_v suetonius_n to_o have_v pass_v thither_o which_o argument_n humphrey_n lloyde_n seem_v to_o confute_v in_o this_o manner_n lloyd_n humf._n lloyd_n the_o trinobantes_n say_v he_o being_n suetonius_n enemy_n will_v have_v as_o well_o prevent_v he_o in_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o near_o london_n consider_v that_o suetonius_n come_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n march_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o the_o trinobantes_n be_v resident_a they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o passage_n polydore_n virgile_n pollidore_n pollidore_n a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a credit_n as_o touch_v his_o history_n affirm_v from_o some_o other_o that_o trinobantum_n be_v northampton_n and_o the_o northamptonshire_n man_n trinobantes_n tranton_n northampton_n tranton_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o country_n man_n in_o their_o language_n call_v that_o place_n tranton_n which_o have_v no_o such_o semblable_a consonance_n with_o trinobantum_n

ptolomey_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strabo_n munster_n and_o other_o cosm_n munst_n cosm_n will_v have_v it_o albion_n ab_fw-la albis_fw-la rupibus_fw-la of_o the_o white_a sea_n clife_n which_o be_v in_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o the_o land_n some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o come_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n olbion_n dict._n olbion_n cowp_n in_o dict._n which_o signify_v felix_fw-la happy_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o happiness_n belike_o that_o first_o achieve_v it_o so_o do_v strabo_n call_v albania_n 4._o strabo_n lib._n 4._o wherein_o he_o place_v the_o people_n caucasiae_n felicem_fw-la habitatu_fw-la regionem_fw-la a_o happy_a country_n to_o dwell_v in_o so_o be_v gothia_n in_o the_o country_n language_n ierra_fw-es bona_fw-la a_o good_a country_n some_o will_v have_v it_o albion_n of_o albina_n dioclesian_n daughter_n which_o have_v no_o próbabilitie_n caxton_n caxton_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o albion_n 608._o year_n until_o brytus_n or_o brutus_n julius_n arrival_n who_o conquer_v the_o same_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 2828._o 2734._o 1._o brutus_n arrival_n galf._n monum_fw-la bale_n cent._n 1._o this_o brute_n change_v the_o name_n of_o albion_n into_o brytane_n and_o the_o people_n albiond_n into_o britan_n or_o after_o some_o brutayne_n of_o the_o same_o brute_n ●y_a be_v turn_v into_o v._n some_o will_v have_v it_o britannia_fw-la of_o brytona_n a_o nymph_n of_o greece_n britanniae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la other_o rather_o hold_v that_o it_o shall_v take_v that_o name_n of_o a_o separation_n as_o m._n com._n twinus_n in_o com._n twine_v in_o his_o commentary_n who_o say_v britannia_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v locus_fw-la divorsio_fw-la separatus_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la cvi_fw-la adhaeserat_fw-la a_o place_n sever_v from_o another_o whereunto_o it_o be_v annex_v and_o the_o more_o to_o fortify_v his_o reason_n he_o coniecture_v that_o this_o britannia_n now_o a_o apparent_a island_n be_v sometime_o peninsula_n annex_v unto_o the_o main_a of_o france_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v true_a but_o not_o since_o the_o general_a inundation_n by_o probability_n whereby_o infinite_a channel_n be_v eat_v in_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o rage_n of_o so_o violent_a a_o flood_n and_o consequent_o many_o island_n disperse_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o main_a ocean_n and_o middle_a earth_n sea_n for_o sure_o if_o it_o have_v be_v peninsula_n or_o isthmus_n since_o the_o flood_n pliny_n pliny_n pliny_n who_o live_v near_o 1500._o year_n before_o m._n twine_n will_v have_v as_o well_o mention_v such_o a_o conjunction_n as_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o run_v between_o england_n and_o calley_n which_o he_o call_v mare_n gessoriacum_n gessoriacum_n mare_fw-la gessoriacum_n and_o which_o ptolomey_n call_v oceanus_n britannicus_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o m._n twine_n stand_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o antonius_n volscus_n a_o poet_n who_o dream_v of_o a_o passage_n five_o mile_n in_o breadth_n between_o england_n and_o france_n from_o who_o also_o servius_n honoratus_n seem_v to_o say_v honoratus_n servius_n honoratus_n that_o britannia_fw-la be_v olim_fw-la iuncta_fw-la continenti_fw-la our_o britain_n be_v join_v to_o the_o main_a continent_n which_o secret_n pass_v our_o apprehension_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n will_v have_v britannia_n to_o be_v pritania_n humphrey_n lloyd_n also_o seem_v to_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v prid-caine_a which_o signify_v beautiful_a or_o white_a of_o colour_n lloyde_n s._n th._n eliot_n humf._n lloyde_n though_o the_o c_o be_v omit_v for_o more_o easy_a pronunciation_n which_o make_v it_o pridaine_n again_o some_o will_v have_v it_o come_v of_o birth_n a_o british_a word_n which_o signify_v paint_v which_o conjecture_n i_o take_v to_o come_v of_o caesar_n word_n where_o he_o say_v 4._o caesar_n com._n lib._n 4._o omnes_fw-la britanni_n glasto_fw-la se_fw-la inficiunt_fw-la all_o the_o bryton_n besmere_n themselves_o and_o stain_v their_o body_n with_o woad_z of_o which_o word_n birth_n and_o tania_n a_o greek_a word_n which_o signify_v regnum_fw-la a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v apt_o call_v brithtania_n the_o country_n or_o kingdom_n of_o the_o brithtons_n or_o depaint_v people_n goropius_n becanus_n seem_v to_o hold_v another_o opinion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bridania_n camden_n goropius_n becanus_n m._n camden_n whereof_o m._n camden_n make_v construction_n that_o bri_n in_o bridania_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o fredania_n or_o free-denmarke_a thus_o be_v our_o britannia_n force_v to_o sustain_v sundry_a title_n under_o one_o truth_n britain_n the_o several_a title_n of_o britain_n as_o brytannia_n pritania_n prid-caine_a or_o pridayne_a brithtania_n brutania_n bridania_n and_o such_o like_a according_a to_o as_o many_o sundry_a man_n conceit_n but_o be_v not_o brute_n so_o general_o reject_v in_o these_o our_o day_n i_o can_v very_o easy_o be_v draw_v to_o assure_v i_o that_o it_o may_v be_v most_o true_o brutania_n of_o brute_n the_o suppose_a conqueror_n and_o that_o greek_a word_n tania_fw-mi a_o kingdom_n though_o brute_n be_v no_o greek_a yet_o may_v he_o fit_o conjoin_v this_o word_n tania_fw-mi unto_o his_o name_n brute_n and_o so_o conclude_v it_o brutania_n brutania_n brutania_n bruti_fw-la regnum_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o brute_n you_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o i_o as_o in_o other_o word_n pessumus_fw-la be_v now_o write_v pessimus_fw-la so_o be_v many_o other_o latin_a word_n many_o of_o late_a year_n reject_v the_o history_n of_o brute_n among_o other_o a_o abbot_n sometime_o of_o s._n albon_n john_n of_o wheathamsted_n wheathamp_v io._n de_fw-fr wheathamp_v who_o write_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1443._o who_o say_v plain_o that_o totus_fw-la processus_fw-la de_fw-la bruto_fw-la illo_fw-la est_fw-la poeticus_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la historicus_fw-la the_o whole_a matter_n of_o that_o brute_n be_v poetical_a fabulous_a rather_o than_o a_o true_a history_n this_o author_n live_v of_o late_a day_n afford_v reproof_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a but_o what_o antiquity_n have_v leave_v and_o we_o by_o tradition_n have_v receive_v ipse_fw-la sciolus_fw-la dare_v not_o absolute_o deny_v upon_o any_o man_n bare_a conjecture_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v england_n anglorum_fw-la terra_fw-la england_n england_n the_o land_n of_o angles_n or_o englishman_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o anglia_fw-it and_o the_o french_a angle_n terre_fw-fr the_o angli_fw-la or_o englishmen_n inhabit_v part_n of_o germany_n who_o as_o i_o take_v it_o ptolomey_n call_v angili_n ptolomey_n angili_n ptolomey_n and_o place_v they_o between_o the_o casuari_fw-la &_o the_o chemae_n near_o the_o river_n visurgis_n now_o weser_n in_o that_o country_n which_o be_v now_o westphalia_n com._n caes_n com._n who_o as_o caesar_n say_v praedae_fw-la ac_fw-la belli_fw-la inferendi_fw-la causa_fw-la ex_fw-la belgis_fw-la transierunt_fw-la come_v out_o of_o belgia_n the_o low_a country_n to_o seek_v relief_n and_o to_o war_n with_o the_o briton_n invade_v most_o especial_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o south_n east_n or_o german_a sea_n as_o kent_n sussex_n &_o essex_n beda_n beda_n the_o angles_n or_o englishman_n inhabit_v cambridgeshire_n isle_n of_o elie_n norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n all_o which_o be_v call_v eastanglia_fw-it and_o the_o people_n east_n angle_n the_o saxon_n which_o come_v also_o with_o the_o angles_n be_v disperse_v and_o seat_v in_o other_o quarter_n of_o the_o land_n as_o by_o the_o division_n and_o heptarchy_n it_o will_v appear_v the_o saxon_n and_o angles_n drive_v the_o briton_n into_o wales_n 620._o aun_n dom_n 620._o and_o cornwall_n and_o other_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n become_v sole_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o call_v the_o same_o england_n of_o that_o part_n of_o germany_n whereof_o he_o be_v wherein_o the_o angili_n or_o angles_n inhabit_v some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o england_n of_o anglia_fw-it anglia_fw-it anglia_fw-it the_o name_n of_o a_o queen_n sometime_o of_o this_o country_n but_o what_o whence_o or_o when_o she_o be_v they_o seem_v not_o to_o report_v other_o will_v have_v it_o anglia_fw-it scytuate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o angulo_n in_o a_o corner_n or_o newke_v by_o itself_o which_o opinion_n be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o that_o julius_n solinus_n say_v solinus_n julius_n solinus_n that_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o gallia_n have_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n which_o stand_v alone_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o angle_n for_o the_o largeness_n thereof_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o another_o world_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o virgil_n say_v penitus_fw-la toto_fw-la divisos_fw-la orbe_fw-la britannos_fw-la josephus_n in_o the_o oration_n of_o king_n agrippa_n say_v jud._n jos_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26_o bell_n jud._n the_o roman_n seek_v another_o world_n beyond_o the_o great_a ocean_n send_v their_o host_n into_o

strand_n inn_n which_o stand_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o somerset_n house_n near_o the_o strand_n the_o stilliarde_n call_v of_o the_o goth_n the_o haunse_n signify_v a_o place_n of_o meeting_n of_o the_o people_n call_v stilliarde_n why_o so_o call_v and_o especial_o the_o merchant_n of_o many_o country_n and_o city_n as_o of_o england_n france_n denmark_n muscovie_n brabant_n flaunders_n and_o many_o other_o where_o they_o interchange_v merchandise_n by_o the_o sundry_a privelege_n and_o freedom_n of_o many_o king_n duke_n and_o prince_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o discontinue_v it_o be_v not_o against_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o these_o ancient_a temple_n be_v erect_v by_o the_o pagan_n wherein_o they_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o country_n god_n mon._n galfr._n mon._n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o jeffery_n of_o monmoth_n that_o while_n c._n alectus_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o roman_a host_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o his_o pagan_a sacrifice_n m._n aur._n asclepiodotus_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n who_o the_o briton_n have_v elect_v to_o be_v their_o king_n come_v to_o london_n and_o besiege_v and_o enter_v it_o between_o who_o be_v a_o hard_a conflict_n and_o asclepiodotus_n vanquish_v the_o roman_n and_o after_o beset_v gallus_n another_o captain_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n and_o overcome_v he_o who_o with_o his_o roman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o chief_a captain_n gallus_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o brook_n which_o then_o and_o long_o since_o run_v through_o the_o city_n whereof_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v call_v of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n walbrooke_n walbrooke_n nantgall_n of_o the_o saxon_n galenbourne_a and_o of_o we_o at_o this_o day_n wallbrooke_n which_o run_v near_o london_n stone_n which_o stone_n be_v near_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o blood_fw-mi gate_n and_o the_o tower_n postern_n gate_n there_o be_v about_o this_o city_n 11._o gate_n of_o name_n whereof_o four_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n as_o aldersgate_n suppose_v to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o alder_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o some_o hold_v it_o to_o take_v name_n of_o aldricius_n the_o saxon_a it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o aldestgate_n in_o the_o comparative_a degree_n as_o aldgate_n newgate_n in_o the_o positive_a creplegat_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o house_n for_o halt_v and_o lame_a a_o hospital_n for_o cripple_n and_o impotent_a people_n it_o have_v be_v of_o late_o re-edify_v by_o edmond_n thaa_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1490._o moregate_n so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o passage_n into_o a_o moorish_a merish_v or_o watery_a ground_n which_o be_v call_v moor_n field_n though_o now_o bring_v to_o be_v more_o firm_a by_o the_o industry_n and_o charge_n of_o a_o mayor_n of_o london_n about_o 180._o year_n past_a bushopes_n gate_n build_v by_o certain_a merchant_n which_o travel_v into_o german_a belong_v to_o the_o old_a haunce_n but_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o adjunct_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v build_v by_o a_o bushop_n there_o be_v upon_o the_o thamis_n three_o gate_n though_o two_o of_o they_o seem_v rather_o port_n or_o haven_n for_o ship_n and_o boat_n than_o gate_n for_o passage_n only_o the_o bridge_n gate_n be_v a_o thorough_a fare_n or_o passage_n by_o horse_n and_o foot_n but_o billingsgate_n be_v a_o harbour_n or_o kaye_v for_o ship_v yet_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o gate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v erect_v first_o like_o a_o gate_n mon._n galfr._n mon._n by_o bellinus_n and_o of_o he_o call_v belline_n gate_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v a_o pyramid_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o vessel_n of_o stone_n wherein_o he_o appoint_v the_o ash_n of_o his_o burn_v body_n to_o be_v put_v after_o his_o death_n there_o be_v also_o dowgate_n or_o dourgate_n that_o be_v watergate_n on_o the_o east_n be_v one_o gate_n call_v aldegate_n so_o call_v of_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o as_o m._n camden_n and_o other_o suppose_v on_o the_o west_n be_v two_o gate_n luddgate_n or_o luddesgate_n of_o ludd_a the_o suppose_a founder_n who_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v interredin_fw-mi the_o church_n of_o s._n martin_n within_o the_o gate_n 66._o anno_fw-la ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 66._o this_o gate_n be_v of_o late_a year_n new_o build_v and_o make_v a_o most_o stately_a gate_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1586._o to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o city_n mon._n galfr._n mon._n jeffrey_n of_o monmouth_n report_v that_o the_o image_n of_o cadwallo_n be_v in_o brass_n artificial_o fix_v on_o a_o brazen_a horse_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o gate_n bury_v cadwallo_n bury_v in_o token_n of_o a_o victory_n have_v against_o the_o saxom_a who_o body_n be_v also_o bury_v in_o s._n martynes_n church_n within_o the_o gate_n there_o be_v between_o london_n and_o southwark_n long_a time_n passage_n by_o ferry_n until_o the_o citizen_n cause_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v erect_v bridge_n lonlon_n bridge_n after_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r_o 1_o c._n 2._o anno_fw-la 1176._o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n they_o must_v artificial_o finish_v anno_fw-la 1209._o contrive_n it_o of_o 20._o at_o che_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o draw_v bridge_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o bridge_n on_o either_o side_n the_o house_n so_o artificial_o combine_v that_o the_o whole_a bridge_n seem_v not_o only_o a_o main_n and_o fair_a street_n but_o man_n seem_v to_o pass_v under_o a_o continual_a roof_n the_o bridge_n be_v in_o height_n 60._o foot_n in_o breadth_n 30._o foot_n the_o arch_n be_v in_o sunder_o 20._o foot_n there_o be_v under_o the_o north_n arch_n of_o this_o bridge_n most_o artificial_o erect_v certain_a wheel_n or_o tide_v mile_n which_o rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o ebb_v &_o flood_n and_o they_o raise_v the_o water_n by_o pipe_n and_o counducte_n so_o high_a that_o it_o serve_v such_o citizen_n house_n in_o all_o place_n of_o london_n as_o will_v bestow_v charge_n toward_o the_o conduct_v thereof_o the_o building_n upon_o this_o bridge_n on_o either_o side_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n anno_fw-la 1208._o virg._n pollid_a virg._n there_o be_v near_o the_o three_o crane_n a_o church_n call_v now_o s._n michael_n sometime_o whittingdon_n college_n found_v by_o sir_n whittingdon_n sometime_o mayor_n of_o london_n there_o be_v in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o blackfriar_n a_o ancient_a and_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v call_v palatyne_n burn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o place_n of_o which_o castle_n be_v at_o this_o day_n erect_v many_o fair_a &_o beautiful_a building_n and_o here_o and_o there_o the_o ancient_a wall_n and_o building_n as_o yet_o appear_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o most_o famous_a and_o strong_a castle_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o main_a tower_n whereof_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n it_o be_v strong_a and_o ample_a well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o beautify_v with_o sundry_a buildding_n semblable_a to_o a_o little_a town_n there_o be_v in_o cornhill_n a_o most_o famous_a monument_n stately_a erect_v by_o sir_n thomas_fw-la gresham_n knight_n who_o name_v it_o the_o burse_n exchange_n the_o royal_a exchange_n whereunto_o afterward_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v the_o name_n of_o royal_a exchange_n it_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o merchant_n aswell_o english_a as_o foreign_a whereunto_o twice_o every_o day_n they_o du_o resort_v the_o form_n of_o the_o building_n be_v quadrate_n with_o walk_n round_o the_o main_n build_v support_v with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n over_o which_o walk_n be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n rich_o store_v with_o variety_n of_o all_o sort_n it_o be_v build_v about_o the_o year_n 1568._o leadenhall_n near_o cornhill_n be_v build_v by_o one_o sink_a eyre_n hall_n leaden_a hall_n about_o anno_fw-la 1444._o a_o place_n of_o provision_n or_o store_n house_n for_o relief_n for_o the_o poor_a in_o time_n of_o dearth_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o this_o famous_a city_n which_o will_v too_o far_o exceed_v my_o purpose_n london_n the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o london_n it_o have_v latitude_n 52._o degree_n &_o longitude_n 19_o degree_n 15._o minute_n it_o be_v most_o sweet_o seituate_a upon_o the_o thamis_n serve_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n most_o commodioussie_a the_o air_n healthful_a it_o be_v populous_a rich_a and_o beautiful_a be_v it_o also_o faithful_a love_a and_o thankful_a lodghill_n d._n 16._o a_o hill_n or_o fort_n in_o harnesey_n or_o hornesey_n park_n and_o