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country_n england_n france_n king_n 7,406 5 4.2453 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51114 An account of Denmark, as it was in the year 1692 Molesworth, Robert Molesworth, Viscount, 1656-1725. 1694 (1694) Wing M2383; ESTC R2987 107,914 290

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to_o have_v pass_v for_o a_o very_a traveller_n or_o at_o best_o for_o a_o ill-natured_a or_o unthinking_a person_n who_o little_o consider_v what_o the_o irresistible_a force_n of_o a_o english_a arm_n be_v but_o our_o late_a experience_n have_v reclaim_v we_o from_o these_o mistake_v our_o father_n and_o grandfather_n tell_v we_o indeed_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v true_a when_o our_o yeomanry_n and_o commonalty_n be_v every_a day_n exercise_v in_o draw_v the_o longbow_n and_o handle_v the_o brown-bill_n with_o other_o weapon_n then_o in_o use_n wherein_o we_o excel_v all_o the_o world_n but_o we_o have_v live_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o time_n too_o long_o and_o supercilious_o neglect_v our_o formidable_a neighbour_n and_o enemy_n whilst_o he_o be_v improve_n his_o strength_n and_o we_o through_o the_o encouragement_n and_o by_o design_n of_o our_o late_a ruler_n be_v enervate_v our_o own_o the_o ecclesiastic_n of_o most_o religion_n who_o be_v allow_v to_o 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hence_o it_o
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dane_n but_o intermarry_v with_o each_o other_o they_o have_v former_o extraordinary_a privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o whereof_o some_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n but_o other_o be_v retrench_v and_o by_o degree_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o will_v be_v treat_v like_o the_o other_o subject_n this_o island_n of_o amaek_v through_o the_o industry_n of_o these_o laborious_a people_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o kitchen-garden_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o supply_v its_o market_n plentiful_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o root_n and_o herb_n beside_o butter_n milk_n great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o some_o hay_n whatever_o it_o produce_v be_v the_o best_a in_o its_o kind_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n jutland_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a cimbrica_n chersonesus_n be_v the_o big_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o may_v amount_v to_o about_o two_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o stift_n ampt_n or_o principal_a government_n the_o present_a governor_n be_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr freeze_v the_o upper_a marshal_n speckhan_n mounseur_fw-fr edmund_n schele_n now_o envoy_n extraordinary_a to_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o plentiful_a country_n abound_v more_o especial_o in_o cattle_n it_o want_v good_a seaport_n towards_o the_o ocean_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o hollander_n transport_v yearly_o great_a quantity_n of_o lean_a cow_n and_o ox_n from_o hence_o to_o their_o more_o fertile_a soil_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o grow_v so_o prodigious_o fat_a through_o better_a feed_n in_o the_o rich_a ground_n of_o holland_n that_o a_o vast_a profit_n be_v make_v by_o this_o traffic_n the_o horse_n and_o swine_n of_o this_o country_n be_v excellent_a and_o in_o great_a number_n it_o afford_v corn_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n for_o the_o use_n of_o its_o own_o people_n the_o land_n be_v more_o fertile_a near_o the_o seacoast_n the_o inland_a be_v full_a of_o heath_n lake_n and_o wood_n in_o short_a it_o be_v the_o best_a country_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v master_n of_o and_o appear_v to_o be_v least_o decline_v because_o most_o remote_a from_o copenhagen_n procul_fw-la à_fw-la jove_n procul_fw-la à_fw-la fulmine_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o commonwealth_n a_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o government_n be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o subject_n whilst_o the_o distant_a province_n be_v less_o thrive_a and_o more_o liable_a to_o oppression_n but_o in_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a kingdom_n the_o quite_o contrary_a happen_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n country_n the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n be_v in_o general_a a_o very_a good_a country_n its_o convenient_a situation_n between_o two_o sea_n the_o ocean_n and_o the_o baltic_a render_v it_o considerable_a for_o trade_n although_o the_o natural_a commodity_n fit_a for_o exportation_n be_v in_o no_o great_a quantity_n some_o corn_n cattle_n horse_n and_o wood_n for_o fire_v it_o afford_v to_o its_o neighbour_n over_o and_o above_o a_o sufficient_a store_n of_o each_o for_o its_o own_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n the_o principal_a town_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o duchy_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n who_o reside_v near_o it_o in_o his_o palace_n of_o gottorp_n one_o of_o the_o most_o delicious_a seat_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o romantic_a than_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o castle_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o island_n surround_v by_o a_o large_a lake_n make_v by_o the_o river_n sley_n who_o rise_a bank_n be_v clothe_v with_o fine_a wood_n the_o water_n clear_a and_o full_a of_o fish_n carry_v vessel_n of_o small_a burden_n to_o and_o from_o the_o
and_o herein_o norway_n exceed_v the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o it_o afford_v commodity_n for_o exportation_n which_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o any_o quantity_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o hardy_a laborious_a and_o honest_a sort_n of_o people_n they_o be_v esteem_v by_o other_o and_o esteem_v themselves_o much_o superior_a to_o the_o dane_n who_o they_o call_v upbray_o jute_n island_n and_o feroe_n be_v miserable_a island_n in_o the_o north_n ocean_n corn_n will_v scarce_o grow_v in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o they_o have_v good_a stock_n of_o cattle_n no_o trade_n be_v permit_v they_o but_o with_o the_o dane_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a player_n at_o chess_n it_o be_v worth_a some_o curious_a man_n enquiry_n how_o such_o a_o studious_a and_o difficult_a game_n shall_v get_v thus_o far_o northward_o and_o become_v so_o general_o use_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n factory_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o in_o guinea_n be_v esteem_v of_o very_o little_a worth_n and_o consideration_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v several_a east-india_n ship_n return_v home_o to_o copenhagen_n well_o lade_v with_o the_o merchandise_n of_o those_o country_n and_o there_o be_v a_o east-india_n company_n late_o set_v up_o whereof_o most_o of_o the_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v member_n and_o adventurer_n but_o whether_o the_o lade_n of_o those_o ship_n i_o mention_v be_v the_o lawful_a product_n of_o trade_n or_o acquire_v by_o other_o mean_n will_v in_o time_n be_v worth_a the_o inquiry_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o state_n who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o preserve_v in_o the_o indian_n and_o persian_n a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o honesty_n and_o fair_a deal_n of_o the_o european_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o i_o think_v requisite_a touch_v the_o situation_n extent_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n and_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o amount_v in_o general_a to_o this_o that_o 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england_n be_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o roman_n that_o those_o province_n which_o they_o conquer_a be_v ample_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o be_v reduce_v from_o their_o barbarity_n to_o civility_n by_o the_o introduction_n of_o art_n learning_n commerce_n and_o politeness_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o this_o manner_n of_o argue_v have_v not_o more_o of_o pomp_n than_o truth_n in_o it_o but_o with_o much_o great_a reason_n may_v it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o europe_n be_v behold_v to_o these_o people_n for_o introduce_v or_o restore_v a_o constitution_n of_o government_n far_o excel_v all_o other_o that_o we_o know_v of_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v to_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n with_o other_o neighbour_a province_n that_o we_o owe_v the_o original_a of_o parliament_n former_o so_o common_a but_o lose_v within_o this_o last_o age_n in_o all_o kingdom_n but_o those_o of_o poland_n great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n denmark_n therefore_o be_v till_o within_o these_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n even_o the_o boor_n have_v their_o voice_n which_o king_n waldemar_n the_o three_o acknowledge_v in_o that_o memorable_a answer_n of_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o great_a power_n over_o he_o naturam_fw-la habemus_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la regnum_fw-la à_fw-la subditis_fw-la divitias_fw-la à_fw-la parentibus_fw-la religionem_fw-la à_fw-la romana_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la invides_fw-la renuntiamus_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v convene_v to_o that_o intent_n be_v to_o elect_a for_o their_o prince_n such_o a_o person_n as_o to_o they_o appear_v personable_a valiant_a just_a merciful_a affable_a a_o maintainer_n of_o the_o law_n a_o lover_n of_o the_o people_n prudent_a and_o adorn_v with_o all_o other_o virtue_n fit_a for_o government_n and_o requisite_a for_o the_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o yet_o with_o due_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o precede_a king_n if_o within_o that_o line_n they_o find_v a_o person_n thus_o qualify_v or_o esteem_v to_o be_v so_o they_o think_v it_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o just_a gratitude_n to_o prefer_v he_o before_o any_o other_o to_o this_o high_a dignity_n and_o be_v please_v when_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o choose_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o their_o former_a king_n rather_o than_o any_o of_o the_o young_a as_o well_o because_o they_o have_v regard_n to_o priority_n of_o birth_n when_o all_o other_o virtue_n be_v equal_a as_o because_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o paternal_a estate_n may_v put_v he_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o temptation_n to_o be_v covetous_a or_o dishonest_a and_o enable_v he_o in_o some_o degree_n to_o support_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o office_n but_o if_o after_o such_o a_o choice_n they_o find_v themselves_o mistake_v and_o that_o they_o have_v advance_v a_o cruel_a vicious_a tyrannical_a covetous_a or_o wasteful_a person_n they_o frequent_o depose_v he_o oftentimes_o banish_v sometime_o destroy_v he_o and_o this_o either_o formal_o by_o make_v he_o answer_v before_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n or_o if_o by_o ill_a practice_n such_o as_o make_v of_o party_n levy_v of_o soldier_n contract_v of_o alliance_n to_o support_v himself_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o people_n right_n he_o be_v grow_v too_o powerful_a to_o be_v legal_o contend_v with_o they_o dispatch_v he_o without_o any_o more_o ceremony_n the_o best_a way_n they_o can_v and_o elect_v present_o a_o better_a man_n in_o his_o room_n sometime_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o sometime_o the_o valiant_a man_n that_o have_v expose_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o undertake_v the_o expulsion_n or_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o tyrant_n at_o other_o time_n a_o private_a person_n of_o a_o good_a reputation_n who_o possible_o least_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o advancement_n frequent_a meeting_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o very_a fundamental_a constitution_n in_o those_o meeting_n all_o matter_n relate_v to_o good_a government_n be_v transact_v good_a law_n be_v enact_v all_o affair_n belong_v to_o peace_n or_o war_n alliance_n disposal_n of_o great_a office_n contract_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o royal_a family_n etc._n etc._n be_v debate_v the_o impose_v of_o tax_n or_o demand_v of_o benevolence_n be_v pure_o accidental_a no_o constant_a tribute_n be_v ever_o pay_v nor_o any_o money_n levy_v on_o the_o people_n unless_o either_o to_o maintain_v a_o necessary_a war_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o now_o and_o then_o by_o way_n of_o free-gift_n to_o help_v to_o raise_v a_o daughter_n portion_n the_o king_n be_v ordinary_a revenue_n at_o that_o time_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o land_n and_o demesne_n in_o his_o herd_n of_o cattle_n forest_n service_n of_o tenant_n in_o manure_v and_o cultivate_v his_o ground_n etc._n etc._n custom_n upon_o merchandise_n be_v a_o imposition_n of_o late_o creep_v into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o he_o live_v like_o one_o of_o our_o modern_a nobleman_n upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o eat_v not_o through_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o subject_n brow_n his_o business_n be_v to_o see_v a_o due_a and_o impartial_a administration_n of_o justice_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o law_n nay_o often_o to_o sit_v and_o do_v it_o himself_o to_o be_v watchful_a and_o vigilant_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n to_o command_v in_o person_n their_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o encourage_v industry_n religion_n art_n and_o learning_n and_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o duty_n to_o keep_v fair_a with_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n
with_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o hand_n and_o purse_n in_o case_n any_o body_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o obstruct_v so_o necessary_a and_o laudable_a a_o design_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o in_o short_a that_o he_o thank_v they_o and_o in_o case_n a_o universal_a consent_n establish_v this_o good_a desire_n of_o they_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o present_a they_o make_v he_o but_o that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o noble_n be_v necessary_a which_o he_o doubt_v not_o of_o in_o the_o least_o when_o they_o have_v time_n to_o make_v the_o offer_n with_o the_o necessary_a formality_n that_o he_o assure_v the_o commons_o of_o his_o royal_a protection_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v unmindful_a of_o their_o kindness_n by_o ease_v they_o of_o their_o grievance_n and_o by_o encourage_v subject_n who_o have_v behave_v themselves_o so_o valiant_o and_o deserve_v so_o well_o from_o he_o conclude_v with_o his_o advice_n to_o they_o to_o continue_v their_o session_n till_o such_o time_n as_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n and_o he_o can_v receive_v their_o gift_n with_o the_o solemnity_n that_o be_v fit_v and_o thereupon_o dismiss_v they_o but_o the_o noble_n be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o a_o grievous_a distraction_n they_o see_v the_o commons_o be_v go_v to_o the_o king_n without_o they_o their_o messenger_n bring_v news_n back_o that_o their_o proposition_n of_o entail_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o heir_n male_n be_v not_o please_a because_o a_o great_a advantage_n be_v in_o prospect_n that_o this_o offer_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o proceed_v from_o person_n that_o will_v not_o have_v bestow_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v have_v help_v it_o that_o it_o be_v think_v they_o pretend_v to_o merit_v in_o give_v only_o a_o part_n when_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v the_o take_v the_o whole_a in_o this_o irresolution_n they_o break_v up_o and_o since_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v again_o at_o noon_n upon_o another_o solemn_a occasion_n they_o resolve_v at_o that_o time_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o affair_n so_o delicate_a mounseur_fw-fr schele_n a_o senator_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o country_n be_v that_o afternoon_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o great_a pomp_n his_o body_n have_v lie_v some_o month_n in_o state_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v accompany_v to_o its_o interment_n by_o all_o the_o nobility_n then_o in_o town_n this_o be_v a_o parliament_n time_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o ceremony_n because_o the_o noble_n be_v all_o together_o and_o a_o magnificent_a dinner_n be_v prepare_v as_o be_v usual_a on_o the_o like_a occasion_n in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o entertainment_n a_o officer_n come_v into_o the_o room_n and_o whisper_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o the_o key_n carry_v to_o court_n for_o the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o governor_n that_o two_o or_o three_o have_v privy_o slip_v out_o of_o town_n the_o night_n before_o and_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o more_o shall_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o net_n till_o he_o have_v do_v his_o business_n have_v order_v the_o governor_n that_o morning_n to_o lock_v the_o gate_n and_o to_o let_v no_o person_n in_o or_o out_o without_o special_a order_n the_o governor_n send_v one_o bill_n the_o town_n major_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v it_o come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o they_o be_v meet_v and_o sit_v down_o at_o table_n among_o the_o senator_n this_o dismal_a news_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v present_o whisper_v round_o the_o company_n who_o immediate_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o to_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n be_v of_o such_o a_o unusual_a proceed_v at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o general_n convention_n they_o ask_v he_o what_o destiny_n be_v appoint_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v there_o to_o be_v massacre_v or_o what_o else_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o they_o the_o 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the_o like_a at_o another_o table_n unless_o one_o pretend_v to_o high_a matter_n than_o ordinary_a the_o language_n be_v very_o ungrateful_a and_o not_o unlike_o the_o irish_a in_o its_o whine_a complain_v tone_n the_o king_n great_a man_n gentry_z and_o many_o burgher_n make_v use_n of_o the_o high-dutch_a in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n and_o of_o french_a to_o stranger_n i_o have_v hear_v several_a in_o high_a employment_n boast_v that_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v danish_n yet_o very_a many_o of_o the_o monosyllable_n in_o this_o tongue_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o english_a and_o without_o doubt_n we_o owe_v the_o original_a of_o they_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o have_v retain_v they_o ever_o since_o they_o be_v master_n of_o our_o country_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o revenue_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n arise_v from_o three_o head_n first_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n second_o custom_n pay_v by_o foreigner_n three_o rent_n 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native_n have_v reason_n rather_o to_o wish_v for_o than_o defend_v their_o country_n from_o a_o invader_n because_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o property_n to_o lose_v and_o may_v probable_o thereby_o mend_v their_o condition_n when_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o possibility_n of_o make_v it_o worse_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o this_o in_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o foreigner_n be_v depend_v on_o here_o follow_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o revenue_n  _fw-fr rix_n dollar_n toll_n of_o the_o sound_n 65000_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o toll_n of_o denmark_n farm_a at_o 165000_o the_o consumption_n or_o excise_n of_o copenhagen_n farm_a at_o 140000_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o denmark_n 140000_o smaller_n tax_n in_o denmark_n 100000_o poll-tax_n fortification-tax_n ground-rent_n hardcorn-tax_n 1000000_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o norway_n 700000_o king_n estate_n crown-land_n etc._n etc._n 200000_o iseland_n farm_a 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general_a by_o his_o care_n to_o cultivate_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o poor_a country_n he_o foresee_v will_v be_v soon_o ruin_v by_o such_o a_o practice_n this_o he_o principal_o aim_v at_o and_o it_o have_v bring_v matter_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o war_n and_o destruction_n be_v grow_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o as_o all_o man_n that_o lay_v up_o wealth_n never_o think_v they_o have_v enough_o so_o these_o that_o consider_v soldier_n as_o the_o only_a ricly_n never_o cease_v enlarge_a their_o number_n till_o they_o be_v necessitate_v for_o their_o subsistance_n either_o to_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o their_o neighbour_n or_o to_o create_v animosity_n between_o other_o wherein_o they_o have_v find_v the_o knack_n of_o be_v employ_v and_o receive_v pay_n without_o interess_v themselves_o in_o the_o quarrel_n where_o this_o will_v end_v god_n almighty_n know_v and_o can_v only_o prevent_v the_o apparent_a mischief_n threaten_v by_o it_o viz._n the_o universal_a misery_n and_o depopulation_n of_o europe_n for_o since_o this_o practice_n be_v grow_v so_o general_a none_o of_o these_o king_n or_o prince_n though_o endow_v with_o a_o more_o peaceable_a spirit_n and_o better_a judgement_n than_o the_o rest_n dare_v lead_v the_o dance_n and_o disarm_v for_o fear_v of_o his_o arm_a neighbour_n who_o necessity_n make_v they_o wait_v only_o for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v worst_a provide_v to_o make_v resistance_n and_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o calamity_n which_o the_o french_a tyranny_n have_v force_v upon_o the_o world_n have_v reduce_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o it_o to_o this_o hard_a choice_n either_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o intolerable_a foreign_a yoke_n or_o maintain_v viper_n at_o home_n to_o gnaw_v their_o own_o bowel_n but_o the_o consequence_n of_o these_o unjust_a practice_n have_v be_v more_o pernicious_a to_o denmark_n than_o to_o the_o french_a king_n that_o set_v the_o example_n the_o toad_n may_v emulate_v the_o ox_n and_o swell_v but_o he_o shall_v soon_o burst_v than_o equal_v he_o the_o one_o go_v on_o in_o a_o course_n of_o prosperous_a tyranny_n but_o the_o other_o through_o a_o ill_a calculation_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n which_o be_v no_o way_n proportionable_a to_o his_o ambition_n never_o hitherto_o thrive_v in_o any_o of_o his_o attempt_n upon_o his_o neighbour_n hamburg_n be_v yet_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n restore_v to_o his_o possession_n whilst_o schonen_fw-mi halland_n bleke_v and_o yempterland_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o in_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n and_o the_o dane_n be_v constrain_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o their_o best_a province_n without_o any_o rational_a hope_n of_o ever_o recover_v they_o a_o list_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o belong_v particular_o to_o denmark_n holstein_n and_o oldenburg_n horse_n men._n regiment_n of_o danish_a guard_n consist_v of_o six_o troop_n 75_o man_n in_o each_o troop_n lieutenant_n general_n pless_n colonel_n with_o officer_n of_o all_o sort_n 500_o regiment_n of_o holstein_n guard_n consist_v of_o nine_o troop_n each_o fifty_o with_o the_o officer_n colonel_n bass_n 450_o col._n berensdorf_n s_o regiment_n nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n john_n rantzaw_v nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n rave_v nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n swanwedle_n nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n bassum_fw-la nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n nemerson_n nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n hulst_n nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n sturk_n nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n otto_n rantzaw_v nine_o troop_n 450_o col._n gam_n nine_o troop_n 450_o total_a 5450_o dragoon_n men._n baron_fw-fr lyondale_n colonel_n 500_o norway_n col._n bee_n
500_o col._n habercas_n 500_o total_a 1500_o foot_n regiment_n of_o guard_n duke_z of_o wirtemberg_n colonel_n 1400_o flanders_n queen_n regiment_n col._n passaw_n 1200_o prince_n royal_n regiment_n col._n crage_n 1200_o prince_n george_n regiment_n count_n alefeldt_n 1100_o prince_n christian_n regiment_n brig_n elemberg_n 1000_o zealand_n regiment_n col_n tramp_n 1200_o funen_n regiment_n col._n browne_n 1100_o lieutenant_n general_n schack_n regiment_n 1800_o lamsdorf_n regiment_n 1200_o regiment_n of_o curlanders_n col._n pottcamer_n 1000_o marine_a regiment_n col._n gersdorf_n 1000_o oldenburg_n regiment_n col._n bieulo_n 2000_o total_a 15200_o note_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v send_v late_o into_o hungary_n part_n of_o the_o forenamed_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o col._n rantzaw_o viz._n one_o battalion_n of_o lieutenant-general_n schack_n regiment_n one_o battalion_n of_o col._n pottcamer_n regiment_n one_o regiment_n of_o horse_n take_v from_o the_o former_a colonel_n and_o give_v to_o one_o colonel_n wyer_n colonel_n bee_n regiment_n of_o dragoon_n which_o may_v be_v deduct_v from_o the_o sum_n total_a at_o the_o end_n men._n fuzelier_n canonier_n and_o bombardier_n in_o denmark_n norway_n holstein_n etc._n etc._n 1800_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o foot_n beside_o officer_n 17000_o a_o list_n of_o the_o force_n in_o norway_n one_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 9_o troop_n command_v by_o col._n rechle_n 456_o one_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n command_v by_o col._n marshal_n 800_o foot_n bergen_n regiment_n col._n ed._n ken_n 1200_o aggerhuy_n regiment_n col._n housman_n 1000_o smaland_n regiment_n brigadier_n tritstaw_fw-mi 1000_o upland_n regiment_n col._n brockenhuysen_n 1000_o westland_n regiment_n col._n arnauld_n 1100_o drontheim_n regiment_n col._n schults_n 1200_o a_o marine_a regiment_n 600_o two_o new_a raise_v regiment_n one_o command_v by_o col._n bunenberg_n the_o other_o by_o 2000_o two_o free_a company_n as_o drontheim_n 200_o 9300_o reserve_v 5000_o these_o reserve_v be_v such_o as_o receive_v no_o pay_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o be_v like_o our_o militia_n only_o they_o have_v clothes_n give_v they_o once_o in_o two_o year_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o meet_v and_o exercise_v every_o sunday_n if_o the_o wether_n be_v fair_a so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n land-force_n consist_v of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n in_o denmark_n holstein_n etc._n etc._n 6950_o foot_n in_o the_o same_o 17000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n in_o norway_n 1256_o foot_n in_o norway_n include_v the_o reserve_v 14300_o in_o all_o be_v 39506_o but_o if_o you_o exclude_v the_o reserve_v with_o about_o 2500_o man_n that_o be_v send_v to_o hungary_n the_o sum_n total_a will_v amount_v to_o beside_o officer_n of_o the_o foot_n 32006_o a_o great_a regiment_n of_o foot_n before_o the_o battalion_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n service_n consist_v of_o nineteen_o company_n and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v again_o when_o these_o force_n return_v to_o denmark_n in_o the_o guard_n be_v a_o great_a many_o more_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o of_o these_o great_a regiment_n of_o foot_n amount_v to_o 90000_o rix_n dollar_n a_o year_n thus_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr r.d._n st._n 1_o captain_n pay_v per_fw-la month_n 20_o 00_o 2_o lieutenant_n 11_o rix_n dollar_n each_o 22_o 00_o 3_o sergeant_n pay_v 4_o r.d._n bread_n 32_o sy_n to_o each_o in_o all_o 18_o 32_o 1_o fourier_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 3_o corporal_n pay_v and_o bread_n 3_o r._n d._n 32_o stivers_n each_o 11_o 00_o 2_o carpenter_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 10_o gefreider_n 3_o r.d._n 8_o st._n each_o 44_o 16_o 2_o drummer_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 88_o common_a soldier_n 2_o r.d._n 32_o stivers_n each_o 234_o 32_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 350_o 32_o for_o nineteen_o company_n 6662_o 32_o the_o granadier_n have_v half_o a_o rix_n dollar_n per_fw-la man_n more_fw-it 54_o 24_o this_o be_v per_fw-la month_n 6717_o 08_o and_o per_fw-la year_n 80606_o 00_o each_o captain_n have_v per_fw-la month_n for_o recruit_v 8_o r.d._n which_o for_o 19_o company_n in_o 12_o month_n amount_n to_o 1824_o 00_o the_o colonel_n have_v more_o than_o his_o captain_n be_v pay_n per_fw-la month_n 30_o r.d._n r.d._n stiu._n 2_o lieut._n colonel_n per_fw-la month_n more_fw-it 40_o 2_o major_n per_fw-la month_n more_fw-it 20_o &_o in_o a_o year_n 1680_o 00_o and_o to_o a_o regiment_n be_v 5_o ensign_n 50_o per_fw-la month_n 140_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr total_a 84110_o 00_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o 90_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n run_v up_o for_o the_o other_o officer_n auditor_n quartermaster_n surgeon_n powder_n shot_n and_o other_o necessary_a expense_n the_o common_a soldier_n receive_v but_o 17_o stivers_n a_o week_n the_o rest_n go_v for_o bread_n quarter_n and_o clothes_n which_o they_o have_v once_o in_o three_o year_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o three_o year_n shoe_n stocking_n breeches_n shirt_n and_o cravat_fw-la it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o common_a soldier_n to_o work_v where_o they_o be_v quarter_v but_o then_o during_o this_o permission_n their_o officer_n receive_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o pay_n the_o foot_n both_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n stranger_n of_o all_o country_n who_o choice_n or_o fortune_n bring_v thither_o germane_a pole_n courlanders_n dutch_n swede_n scotch_a irish_a and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o english_a seaman_n who_o they_o make_v drink_v after_o a_o long_a voyage_n and_o inveigle_v he_o by_o fair_a promise_n in_o that_o humour_n to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o king_n money_n the_o native_n be_v through_o their_o dispirited_a temper_n think_v very_o improper_a to_o make_v soldier_n and_o beside_o the_o landlord_n who_o slave_n they_o be_v can_v hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n service_n and_o can_v remand_v they_o if_o any_o shall_v offer_v so_o to_o do_v as_o have_v be_v frequent_o practise_v by_o they_o to_o avoid_v misery_n at_o home_n and_o to_o exchange_v one_o slavery_n for_o another_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o horse_n receive_v no_o more_o pay_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o those_o of_o the_o foot_n the_o trooper_n who_o be_v general_o native_n and_o none_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n be_v maintain_v every_o one_o by_o his_o peasant_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n meat_n drink_v houseroom_n &c_n &c_n beside_o to_o the_o value_n of_o six_o shilling_n sterling_a a_o month_n half_a of_o which_o money_n go_v to_o his_o colonel_n towards_o his_o mount_n the_o dragoon_n be_v in_o somewhat_o a_o better_a condition_n because_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o keep_v horse_n but_o in_o time_n of_o war_n beside_o in_o holstein_n they_o have_v large_a pay_n than_o in_o denmark_n in_o norway_n the_o force_n cost_v but_o little_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o do_v elsewhere_o for_o beside_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o clothe_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o much_o money_n be_v expend_v each_o single_a soldier_n have_v free_a quarter_n among_o the_o boor_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o army_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n fourteen_o or_o eighteen_o month_n in_o arrear_n of_o pay_n so_o that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o maintenance_n be_v out_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n subsistence_n money_n the_o name_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n lieutenant-general_n count_n wedel_n marshal_n count_n guldenlieu_n viceroy_n of_o norway_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n commandant_n schack_n mounseur_fw-fr plessen_n of_o the_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr dumeny_n major-general_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cormaillon_n mounseur_fw-fr maspack_n of_o the_o horse_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n be_v coll._n monk_n thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o land_n i_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o sea-force_n the_o name_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v admiral_n general_n mounseur_fw-fr jewel_n vice-admiral_n bielk_n vice-admiral_n spaan_n vice-admiral_n gedde_n rere-admiral_n hoppe_n rere-admiral_n van_n stucken_v there_o be_v in_o copenhagen_n 3000_o seaman_n keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n who_o go_v not_o to_o sea_n unless_o in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o have_v a_o certain_a small_a allowance_n of_o money_n with_o a_o constant_a weekly_a provision_n of_o salt_n flesh_n stockfish_n meal_n grout_n etc._n etc._n give_v they_o out_o of_o the_o public_a storehouse_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o themselves_o and_o family_n they_o have_v moreover_o several_a street_n of_o small_a house_n like_o baraques_n build_v regular_o for_o they_o by_z king_n christian_a the_o four_o in_o one_o of_o the_o out-skirt_n of_o copenhagen_n within_o the_o work_n where_o they_o live_v rent-free_a and_o where_o they_o leave_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n their_o business_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v to_o work_v on_o the_o holm_n which_o be_v a_o large_a
the_o four_o about_o six_o the_o former_a be_v a_o very_o forward_o hopeful_a youth_n the_o latter_a do_v not_o yet_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o nursery_n so_o that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v make_v of_o he_o the_o princess_n be_v about_o sixteen_o a_o very_a beautiful_a sweet_a temper_a and_o well-educated_a lady_n she_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o saxony_n her_o own_o cousin_n german_a but_o the_o match_n be_v afterward_o break_v off_o the_o king_n have_v beside_o these_o two_o natural_a son_n by_o mrs._n mote_n a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o copenhagen_n who_o he_o have_v make_v countess_n of_o samsoe_n a_o island_n which_o he_o have_v give_v to_o she_o the_o send_v she_o moreover_o as_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v 1000_o rix_n dollar_n every_o saturday_n night_n the_o young_a gentleman_n her_o son_n be_v very_o handsome_a and_o hopeful_a the_o elder_a be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o france_n where_o he_o have_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o be_v call_v young_a guldenlieu_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o elder_a who_o be_v viceroy_n of_o norway_n the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o post-office_n this_o appellation_n of_o guldenlieu_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o king_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o present_a viceroy_n of_o norway_n or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o continue_v hereafter_o and_o a_o young_a guldenlieu_n will_v become_v as_o necessary_a a_o ornament_n to_o the_o court_n as_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n son_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o samsoe_n be_v design_v for_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v be_v send_v several_a voyage_n in_o a_o man_n of_o war_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o trusty_a person_n in_o order_n to_o fit_v he_o to_o be_v one_o day_n admiral-general_n his_o high_a excellency_n court_n guldenlieu_n viceroy_n of_o norway_n and_o natural_a brother_n to_o the_o king_n will_v be_v more_o proper_o mention_v here_o as_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n than_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o minister_n for_o though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o yet_o he_o care_v not_o to_o embark_v himself_o deep_a in_o the_o public_a affair_n have_v former_o in_o some_o occurrence_n burn_v his_o finger_n he_o think_v it_o wisdom_n rather_o to_o enjoy_v his_o divertisement_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o now_o firm_o possess_v his_o father_n king_n frederick_z love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o he_o once_o think_v of_o make_v he_o king_n of_o norway_n which_o have_v be_v remember_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o carry_v himself_o with_o great_a care_n under_o a_o government_n so_o arbitrary_a as_o this_o be_v he_o be_v about_o fifty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a and_o continue_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a gentleman_n that_o denmark_n have_v produce_v have_v to_o his_o natural_a accomplishment_n add_v all_o the_o advantage_n of_o travel_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o world_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o pleasure_n and_o understand_v it_o in_o all_o its_o refinement_n his_o palace_n his_o garden_n his_o entertainment_n manner_n of_o accost_v etc._n etc._n excel_v by_o many_o degree_n any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v find_v elsewhere_o in_o that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v former_o ambassador_n extraordinary_n from_o king_n frederick_n his_o father_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o show_v such_o a_o particular_a esteem_n for_o he_o that_o he_o make_v he_o the_o partner_n of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o this_o be_v return_v by_o so_o deep_a a_o sense_n of_o that_o king_n kindness_n that_o he_o scarce_o ever_o mention_n his_o name_n without_o great_a concern_v he_o speak_v a_o little_a english_a and_o be_v very_o oblige_v to_o any_o person_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o country_n in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o great_a civility_n he_o receive_v here_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n court_n as_o to_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n can_v hardly_o be_v call_v a_o royal_a one_o the_o luxury_n and_o extravagance_n of_o the_o more_o southern_a court_n of_o europe_n have_v not_o reach_v thus_o far_o north_n no_o more_o than_o their_o riches_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o since_o their_o good_a correspondence_n with_o france_n their_o manner_n be_v somewhat_o refine_v above_o what_o they_o former_o be_v they_o affect_v french_a modes_n french_a servant_n and_o french_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n whereof_o they_o have_v one_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o one_o major_a general_n who_o have_v quit_v france_n for_o fight_v duel_n there_o and_o this_o be_v either_o real_o true_a or_o at_o least_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v service_n in_o foreign_a country_n on_o purpose_n to_o do_v the_o business_n of_o france_n who_o interest_n they_o always_o cultivate_v industrious_o though_o they_o seem_v never_o so_o much_o in_o disgrace_n with_o their_o prince_n in_o this_o court_n no_o ensign_n of_o majesty_n appear_v let_v the_o occasion_n be_v never_o so_o solemn_a except_o such_o as_o be_v military_a all_o those_o which_o a_o stand_a army_n can_v afford_v such_o as_o horse_n and_o foot_n guard_n traband_n which_o answer_v our_o beef-eater_n kettledrum_n and_o trumpet_n etc._n etc._n be_v there_o be_v perfection_n and_o use_v every_o day_n as_o much_o as_o in_o a_o camp_n but_o badge_n of_o peace_n viz._n sword_n of_o state_n heralds_z mace_n chancellor_n purse_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o know_v the_o king_n sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n with_o his_o queen_n child_n relation_n prime_a minister_n and_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n till_o the_o round_a table_n be_v fill_v the_o court_n marshal_n invite_v who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o eat_v with_o the_o king_n speak_v sometime_o to_o one_o sometime_o to_o another_o till_o all_o have_v have_v their_o turn_n in_o that_o honour_n a_o page_n in_o livery_n say_v grace_n before_o and_o after_o meat_n for_o no_o chaplain_n appear_v either_o here_o or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o protestant_a court_n abroad_o but_o in_o the_o pulpit_n there_o be_v a_o plentiful_a table_n but_o the_o meat_n dress_v after_o their_o own_o manner_n the_o king_n be_v particular_a diet_n every_o day_n be_v a_o loin_n of_o roast_a veal_n and_o his_o drink_a rhenish-wine_n whereof_o a_o silver_n beakerfull_a stand_v at_o every_o one_o plate_n which_o general_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a meal_n the_o attendant_n be_v one_o or_o two_o gentleman_n and_o the_o rest_n livery_n servant_n no_o ceremony_n of_o the_o knee_n be_v use_v to_o the_o king_n the_o kettle_n drum_n and_o trumpet_n which_o be_v range_v in_o a_o large_a place_n before_o the_o palace_n proclaim_v aloud_o the_o very_a minute_n when_o he_o sit_v down_o to_o table_n sunday_n be_v his_o fast_a day_n and_o by_o his_o example_n be_v so_o to_o many_o of_o the_o courtier_n court_n time_n wherein_o those_o that_o have_v business_n may_v most_o easy_o have_v audience_n be_v a_o hour_n before_o dinner_n constant_o and_o sometime_o before_o supper_n at_o such_o time_n the_o king_n child_n domestic_a and_o foreign_a minister_n officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o household_n appear_v in_o the_o antichamber_n and_o bedchamber_n these_o compose_v the_o court_n and_o seldom_o amount_v to_o above_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o few_o or_o no_o gentleman_n that_o have_v not_o employment_n be_v see_v at_o court_n or_o in_o copenhagen_n for_o reason_n former_o give_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n be_v the_o marshal_n who_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o family_n and_o give_v the_o king_n notice_n when_o dinner_n or_o supper_n be_v ready_a the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o kitchen_n who_o place_n the_o dish_n of_o meat_n upon_o the_o table_n and_o be_v likewise_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o look_v after_o the_o king_n stable_n and_o stud_n of_o mare_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v very_o many_o and_o very_o good_a especial_o those_o of_o one_o breed_v particular_a to_o he_o which_o be_v light_a iron-grey_n with_o black_a head_n tail_n and_o mains_fw-fr but_o one_o form_n a_o near_a idea_n of_o the_o grandeur_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o these_o several_a office_n by_o imagine_v they_o like_o the_o same_o in_o the_o family_n of_o some_o of_o our_o english_a nobleman_n rather_o than_o of_o those_o belong_v to_o whitehall_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o employment_n to_o be_v a_o constant_a attender_n at_o court_n but_o the_o principal_a favourite_n of_o the_o king_n be_v monsieur_n knute_n a_o mecklenburger_n and_o only_a gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n he_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o all_o along_o with_o the_o king_n as_o his_o confident_a and_o companion_n in_o his_o pleasure_n be_v a_o civil_a well-natured_a gentleman_n speak_v no_o language_n but_o his_o
les_fw-fr admiraux_n le_fw-fr general_n commissaire_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'armée_fw-fr les_fw-fr colonel_n des_fw-fr guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n ou_fw-fr trabans_n 2._o les_fw-fr brigadier_n 3._o le_fw-fr maréchal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour._n viii_o 1._o les_fw-fr conseiller_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chancellerie_n les_fw-fr envoyez_fw-fr extraordinaires_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi des_fw-fr ceremony_n 2._o les_fw-fr conseiller_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr compte_v le_fw-fr procurer_n general_n 3._o les_fw-fr conseiller_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr 4._o les_fw-fr conseiller_n de_fw-fr l'admirauté_fw-fr 5._o les_fw-fr conseiller_n de_fw-fr commerce_n ix_o 1._o le_fw-fr sur_fw-fr intendant_n de_fw-fr séelande_n 2._o le_fw-fr confesseur_n du_fw-fr roy._n 3._o le_fw-fr recteur_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'accademie_n l'année_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr est_fw-fr recteur_fw-fr le_fw-fr precedent_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr copen_fw-mi x._o 1._o les_fw-fr colonel_n des_fw-fr regimen_n des_fw-fr guard_n à_fw-fr cheval_fw-fr &_o à_fw-fr pied_a les_fw-fr vice-admiraux_a les_fw-fr colonel_n de_fw-fr l'artillerie_n 2._o les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr colonel_n de_fw-fr cavalerie_n ou_fw-fr d'infanterie_n 3._o les_fw-fr lieutenans_n colonel_n des_fw-fr guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n ou_fw-fr trabans_n &_o apres_fw-fr eux_fw-fr les_fw-fr bailliff_n xi_o 1._o les_fw-fr gentilshommes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rhine_n 2._o le_fw-fr maistre_fw-mi de_fw-fr l'ecurie_n 3._o le_fw-fr veneur_n du_fw-fr roy._n 4._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy._n 5._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr milice_fw-la 6._o le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr payeur_n xii_o 1._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr haute_fw-fr justice_n les_fw-fr conseiller_n d'assistance_n en_fw-fr norwegue_n &_o les_fw-fr sur_fw-fr intendan_n des_fw-fr autres_fw-fr province_n 2._o les_fw-fr juges_fw-la provinciaux_fw-fr xiii_o 1._o les_fw-fr generaux_n auditeurs_fw-fr les_fw-fr mistress_n generaux_n des_fw-fr quartier_n 2._o les_fw-fr lieutenans_n colonel_n scoutbynacht_n &_o mayor_n des_fw-fr guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n a_o trabans_n fourteen_o 1._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chancelerie_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr justice_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr norwegue_n 2._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr consistoire_fw-fr les_fw-fr bourgmeisters_n the_o copenhague_n &_o le_fw-fr medicine_n du_fw-fr roy._n 3._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr compte_v &_o aprés_fw-fr eux_fw-fr les_fw-fr commissaires_fw-fr des_fw-fr province_n 4._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr college_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr 5._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr college_n de_fw-fr l'admirauté_fw-fr 6._o les_fw-fr assesseurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr college_n du_fw-fr commerce_n xv._n les_fw-fr mistress_n de_fw-fr cuisine_n les_fw-fr gentilshommes_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr les_fw-fr generaux_n adjutans_fw-la les_fw-fr mayor_n les_fw-fr capitains_n des_fw-fr guard_n a_o cheval_fw-fr les_fw-fr captain_n commandeurs_fw-fr des_fw-fr vaisseaux_fw-fr xvi_o 1._o les_fw-fr secretaire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chancellerie_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr justice_n 2._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr des_fw-fr compte_v 3._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n du_fw-fr college_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr 4._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n de_fw-fr l'admirauté_fw-fr 5._o le_fw-fr secretaire_n du_fw-fr commerce_n ilya_n à_fw-fr observer_n que_fw-fr quand_fw-fr plusier_n charge_v sont_fw-fr nommées_fw-fr ensemble_fw-fr et_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr pas_fw-fr distinguées_fw-fr de_fw-fr quelque_fw-fr numero_fw-la à_fw-fr part_n ils_fw-fr prendront_fw-fr le_fw-fr ring_v entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr selon_fw-fr qu'ils_fw-fr sont_fw-fr premiers_fw-fr en_fw-fr charge_n les_fw-fr minister_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr possedent_n quelques_fw-fr charge_n qui_fw-fr ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr pas_fw-fr nommées_fw-fr dans_fw-fr cette_fw-fr ordonnance_n retiendront_fw-fr même_fw-fr ring_v qu'il_n ont_fw-fr eu_fw-fr jusques_fw-fr icy_a &_o ceux_fw-fr à_fw-fr qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr a_fw-fr déja_fw-fr donné_fw-fr ou_fw-fr donnera_fw-la le_fw-mi ring_v deconseiller_n priué_fw-fr joviront_fw-fr du_fw-fr même_fw-fr ring_v que_fw-fr s'ils_fw-fr l'etoint_fw-fr effectivement_n ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr possedent_n effectivement_n quelques_fw-fr charge_n auront_fw-fr le_fw-fr ring_v avant_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr ont_fw-fr seulement_fw-fr le_fw-fr titre_fw-fr &_o ne_fw-fr font_n point_fw-fr de_fw-fr fonction_n ceux_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr dispense_n de_fw-fr ne_fw-fr plus_fw-fr exercer_n leur_fw-fr charge_n retiendront_fw-fr pourtant_fw-fr le_fw-fr même_fw-fr ring_v qu'ils_fw-fr avoient_fw-fr eu_fw-fr exercant_a leur_fw-fr charge_n &_o si_fw-fr quelqu'un_fw-fr prand_fw-fr une_fw-fr autre_fw-fr charge_n de_fw-fr moindre_fw-fr ring_v que_fw-fr sa_fw-fr premiere_fw-la n'étoit_fw-fr il_fw-fr retiendra_fw-fr pourtant_fw-fr le_fw-mi ring_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr premiere_fw-la les_fw-fr femmes_n se_fw-fr regleront_fw-fr ainsi_fw-fr qu'apres_fw-fr les_fw-fr comtess_n suiuront_fw-fr les_fw-fr gouvernantes_fw-la &_o demoiselles_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr pendant_fw-fr qu'elles_fw-fr sont_fw-fr en_fw-fr service_n aprez_fw-fr elles_fw-fr les_fw-fr femmes_n de_fw-fr conseiller_n privez_n &_o qui_fw-fr tiennent_fw-fr ring_v avec_fw-fr eux_fw-fr ensuite_fw-fr les_fw-fr baroness_n &_o autres_fw-fr femmes_n selon_fw-fr la_fw-fr condition_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr maris_fw-la tant_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr vivre_fw-fr qu'aprez_fw-fr leur_fw-fr mort_fw-fr pendant_fw-fr quelles_fw-fr demeurent_fw-fr veufves_fw-fr la_fw-fr noblesse_n qui_fw-fr n'a_fw-fr point_fw-fr de_fw-fr charge_n &_o les_fw-fr captain_n de_fw-fr cavalerie_n &_o d'infanterie_n &_o autres_fw-fr persones_n ecclesiastiques_n &_o seculiers_n tiendront_fw-fr le_fw-fr pas_fw-fr entre_fw-fr eux_fw-fr comme_fw-fr ils_fw-fr ont_fw-fr fait_fw-fr auparavant_fw-fr surquoy_fw-fr tous_fw-fr auront_fw-fr a_fw-fr se_fw-fr régler_n souspeine_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pert_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr faveur_fw-fr royal_a et_fw-fr si_fw-fr quelqu'n_n contre_fw-fr toute_fw-fr esperance_fw-fr se_fw-fr trouve_fw-fr de_fw-fr propre_fw-fr authorité_fw-fr qui_fw-fr face_n quelque_fw-fr choose_v contre_fw-fr cette_fw-fr ordonnance_n payera_fw-fr tout_fw-fr aussitost_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr sera_fw-fr convaincu_fw-mi d'un_fw-fr tel_fw-fr crime_n l'amande_fw-fr de_fw-fr mille_fw-fr reicsthaler_n et_fw-fr outre_fw-fr sera_fw-fr poursuive_fw-mi par_fw-fr le_fw-fr general_n fiscal_v du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr comme_fw-fr violateur_fw-fr des_fw-fr ordres_n royaux_fw-fr fait_fw-fr à_fw-fr copenhag_fw-mi le_fw-fr 31_o decembre_v 1680._o chap._n xii_o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n the_o kingdom_n and_o state_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n the_o territory_n belong_v to_o sweden_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n part_n of_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bremen_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o southwest_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o by_o the_o main_a ocean_n towards_o the_o southeast_n the_o dukedom_n of_o saxe_n lawenburg_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o of_o lunenburg_n the_o dominion_n of_o brandenburg_n etc._n etc._n lie_v also_o this_o way_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o they_o between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o most_o of_o these_o neighbour_n it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o general_a that_o there_o always_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a jealousy_n and_o distrust_n which_o often_o break_v out_o into_o open_a hostility_n with_o those_o near_a more_o frequent_o with_o the_o remote_a more_a seldom_o according_a as_o the_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n or_o revenge_n do_v happen_v england_n the_o interposition_n of_o a_o vast_a ocean_n have_v hitherto_o keep_v the_o dane_n in_o pretty_a good_a term_n with_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o the_o trade_n they_o have_v with_o those_o kingdom_n be_v very_o considerable_a to_o they_o their_o maritime_a force_n be_v in_o no_o measure_n sufficient_a to_o cope_v with_o we_o and_o other_o concern_v otherwise_o they_o have_v have_v a_o good_a mind_n to_o challenge_v the_o sole_a right_n of_o the_o groenland_n whale-fishing_a as_o pretend_v that_o country_n to_o be_v a_o discovery_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o to_o belong_v to_o they_o since_o the_o present_a war_n with_o france_n and_o our_o strict_a union_n with_o the_o hollander_n they_o have_v show_v themselves_o extreme_a jealous_a of_o our_o greatness_n at_o sea_n fear_v lest_o we_o shall_v engross_v and_o command_v the_o whole_a trade_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o have_v favour_v france_n on_o all_o occasion_n as_o much_o as_o they_o dare_v furnish_v it_o with_o naval_a store_n and_o other_o commodity_n which_o it_o want_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n notwithstanding_o their_o scarcity_n of_o money_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v either_o to_o lend_v or_o sell_v any_o more_o force_n to_o the_o confederate_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o sea_n power_n even_o as_o to_o secure_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o commerce_n which_o bring_v they_o in_o great_a gain_n they_o will_v leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o do_v we_o a_o mischief_n in_o order_n to_o humble_v we_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o may_v put_v they_o out_o of_o fear_n that_o we_o shall_v give_v law_n to_o the_o ocean_n to_o this_o end_n they_o have_v enter_v into_o strict_a alliance_n with_o sweden_n of_o late_a for_o a_o mutual_a vindication_n of_o open_a commerce_n
accomplish_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o exaltation_n to_o the_o throne_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n holstein_n gotorp_n who_o i_o have_v purposely_o mention_v last_o of_o those_o prince_n that_o confine_v with_o denmark_n that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v more_o ample_o concern_v his_o case_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n both_o by_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n refuse_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n election_n this_o duke_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o very_a hopeful_a prince_n his_o territory_n be_v intermix_v both_o in_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n with_o the_o king_n be_v but_o much_o to_o his_o disquiet_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o ambition_n know_v no_o bound_n especial_o when_o join_v with_o power_n sufficient_a to_o oppress_v a_o weak_a opponent_n the_o king_n think_v it_o for_o his_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v esteem_v reason_n enough_o with_o most_o prince_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o convince_v that_o the_o first_o convenient_a opportunity_n will_v be_v take_v to_o dispossess_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o cultivate_v as_o strong_a a_o friendship_n as_o he_o can_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o brother_n in-law_n and_o one_o who_o upon_o many_o account_n be_v bind_v to_o hinder_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o dane_n yet_o this_o confederacy_n reach_v no_o far_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o duke_n otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o defensive_a guard_n the_o reputation_n whereof_o may_v possible_o shelter_v he_o from_o oppression_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o himself_o much_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o swede_n too_o far_o distant_a to_o frustrate_v a_o sudden_a attempt_n to_o which_o he_o lie_v constant_o expose_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o long_o run_v this_o alliance_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o great_a stead_n as_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v always_o most_o careful_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v on_o the_o duke_n part_n and_o no_o less_o on_o the_o king_n be_v who_o do_v and_o ever_o will_v think_v it_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o to_o uphold_v the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o his_o lawful_a right_n and_o no_o less_o detrimental_a to_o his_o enemy_n this_o duke_n be_v the_o severe_a thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o great_a mortification_n to_o he_o that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v who_o now_o of_o a_o near_a kinsman_n and_o brother_n by_o his_o ill_a usage_n have_v make_v a_o utter_a enemy_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a composure_n of_o difference_n can_v neither_o trust_v he_o nor_o be_v trust_v by_o he_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o another_o chapter_n to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o whole_a matter_n chap._n xiii_o the_o manner_n of_o dispossess_v and_o restore_v the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n the_o affair_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n be_v on_o the_o term_n abovementioned_a that_o be_v to_o say_v ambition_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n guide_v the_o design_n of_o one_o party_n fear_v and_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o hatred_n and_o distrust_n of_o both_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v nothing_o but_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o have_v be_v long_o project_v by_o the_o dane_n which_o at_o length_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o among_o other_o difference_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v adjust_v between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n the_o succession_n to_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o lelmenhorst_n be_v the_o great_a this_o be_v at_o length_n leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n but_o whilst_o it_o be_v under_o debate_n there_o several_a meeting_n between_o the_o minister_n of_o denmark_n and_o those_o of_o gottorp_n be_v appoint_v in_o order_n to_o a_o amicable_a composure_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o quarrel_n which_o meeting_n be_v principal_o seek_v after_o by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o seem_a desire_n of_o amity_n and_o appearance_n of_o friendship_n imaginable_a the_o better_a to_o lull_v the_o duke_n into_o security_n and_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n sometime_o a_o equivalent_a for_o the_o sole_a possession_n of_o those_o county_n be_v propose_v and_o hearken_v to_o and_o the_o whole_a matter_n seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o but_o fair_a draw_v up_o and_o the_o ratification_n at_o other_o time_n fresh_a dispute_n arise_v touch_v the_o tax_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n whereof_o the_o king_n challenge_v the_o great_a part_n to_o himself_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o share_n of_o force_n which_o he_o maintain_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n insist_v on_o it_o that_o the_o tax_n ought_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o if_o the_o king_n keep_v up_o more_o troop_n than_o be_v necessary_a that_o do_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_v his_o right_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o revenue_n especial_o since_o the_o king_n undertake_n be_v manage_v neither_o with_o any_o previous_a communication_n with_o or_o consent_v of_o the_o duke_n nor_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dukedom_n both_o which_o by_o ancient_a treaty_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v but_o this_o ball_n be_v either_o keep_v up_o or_o let_v fall_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n abroad_o which_o the_o dane_n have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n for_o the_o swede_n have_v take_v the_o part_n of_o france_n against_o the_o empire_n be_v at_o this_o time_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v long_o since_o resolve_v to_o break_v with_o sweden_n think_v no_o time_n so_o proper_a as_o this_o to_o revenge_v their_o ancient_a quarrel_n and_o to_o regain_v their_o lose_a province_n but_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n as_o a_o friend_n to_o sweden_n and_o a_o main_a obstacle_n to_o their_o intention_n they_o dare_v not_o march_v their_o army_n out_o of_o the_o country_n till_o they_o have_v so_o order_v matter_n as_o to_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n from_o he_o a_o deep_a dissimulation_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o design_n upon_o the_o swede_n and_o house_n of_o gottorp_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o with_o so_o much_o address_n that_o the_o swedish_n ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o reside_v at_o copenhagen_n and_o negotiate_v a_o marriage_n for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o denmark_n be_v caress_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o friendship_n possible_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prime_a minister_n of_o denmark_n write_v most_o oblige_o to_o the_o duke_n be_v resident_n then_o at_o hamburg_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o meet_v he_o half_a way_n and_o will_v join_v endeavour_n with_o he_o to_o adjust_a all_o difference_n and_o establish_v a_o firm_a correspondence_n between_o their_o master_n which_o he_o say_v he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o when_o willing_a mind_n meet_v together_o about_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n a_o few_o hour_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v transact_v many_o year_n and_o therefore_o conjure_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o the_o king_n also_o do_v often_o declare_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o duke_n minister_n that_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o great_a obligation_n confer_v on_o he_o the_o further_a a_o accommodation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o make_v once_o a_o year_n a_o voyage_n into_o holstein_n where_o he_o assemble_v and_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o troop_n this_o be_v do_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o diversion_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o force_n be_v in_o good_a condition_n but_o also_o to_o use_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o hamburgh_n to_o such_o a_o practice_n that_o when_o they_o see_v it_o perform_v several_a year_n without_o any_o ill_a consequence_n or_o attempt_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v take_v the_o less_o umbrage_n and_o be_v less_o upon_o their_o guard_n whenever_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o real_a design_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n be_v begin_v such_o a_o journey_n
in_o order_n to_o put_v his_o project_n in_o execution_n and_o to_o lull_v the_o duke_n into_o a_o deep_a security_n write_v to_o he_o very_o kind_a letter_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o be_v concern_v at_o it_o since_o he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o than_o former_o in_o the_o like_a voyage_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o put_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o their_o mutual_a satisfaction_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o please_v by_o these_o assurance_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o meet_v his_o majesty_n accompany_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o afterward_o treat_v he_o very_o splendid_o at_o a_o house_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o road_n near_o his_o residence_n of_o gottorp_n the_o king_n then_o caress_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o at_o rendsburg_n a_o fortify_v town_n about_o fourteen_o english_a mile_n from_o thence_o near_o which_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o troop_n be_v appoint_v towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o feast_n several_a large_a health_n be_v drink_v to_o the_o future_a good_a agreement_n with_o so_o much_o appear_v sincerity_n that_o the_o good_a duke_n think_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v the_o reality_n of_o it_o but_o order_v his_o chief_a minister_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n at_o rendsburg_n where_o they_o so_o far_o accommodate_v all_o matter_n that_o the_o whole_a affair_n be_v suppose_v near_o its_o conclusion_n upon_o this_o the_o duke_n send_v three_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n impower_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v at_o rendsburg_n with_o who_o three_o of_o the_o king_n council_n meet_v and_o confer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v principal_o about_o the_o exchange_n of_o other_o land_n for_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n but_o in_o it_o the_o king_n commissioner_n take_v occasion_n to_o renew_v the_o debate_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o tax_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o king_n challenge_v the_o great_a part_n this_o do_v a_o little_a surprise_n and_o displease_v the_o duke_n commissioner_n who_o think_v it_o foreign_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n of_o that_o nature_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o during_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n be_v prime_a minister_n write_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o both_o prince_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n will_v please_v to_o come_v to_o rendsburg_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n because_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o near_o a_o relation_n will_v contribute_v more_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o a_o friendly_a composure_n of_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o the_o duke_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a invitation_n as_o upon_o this_o fresh_a one_o withal_o to_o show_v his_o forwardness_n towards_o a_o peace_n resolve_v upon_o the_o visit_n first_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o intention_n and_o desire_v his_o permission_n to_o come_v and_o wait_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hearty_o welcome_a and_o his_o chief_a minister_n also_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o thus_o the_o duke_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o all_o be_v mean_v honourable_o on_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o june_n begin_v his_o journey_n accompany_v by_o his_o minister_n and_o other_o nobility_n and_o arrive_v at_o rendsburg_n where_o he_o be_v welcome_v by_o a_o discharge_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o fortress_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o june_n 1675._o a_o fatal_a one_o to_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n and_o his_o family_n a_o express_a arrive_v with_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v the_o swede_n by_o the_o brandenburger_n at_o fehr_n berlin_n this_o be_v what_o the_o dane_n wish_v and_o wait_v for_o but_o can_v scarce_o promise_v themselves_o it_o shall_v succeed_v so_o full_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n or_o nick_v the_o time_n so_o just_o as_o it_o do_v they_o think_v heaven_n itself_o concur_v with_o their_o intention_n and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v on_o their_o part_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o shut_v the_o town_n gate_n to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o send_v their_o soldier_n up_o and_o down_o and_o seize_v all_o the_o duke_n town_n and_o fortress_n these_o order_n be_v as_o sudden_o execute_v the_o duke_n troop_n of_o guard_n be_v disarm_v himself_o confine_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o apartment_n his_o dinner_n which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v eat_v with_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o by_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o watch_v he_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v the_o poor_a duke_n exclaim_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o use_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n independent_a of_o any_o other_o power_n that_o he_o be_v a_o near_a kinsman_n a_o brother-in-law_n nay_o a_o invite_a guest_n of_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n of_o blood_n of_o friendship_n and_o hospitality_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o action_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v break_v his_o parol_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o all_o this_o be_v in_o vain_a the_o duke_n have_v no_o remedy_n prescribe_v to_o he_o but_o patience_n the_o blow_n which_o be_v begin_v must_v be_v follow_v and_o more_o evil_n must_v succeed_v that_o which_o have_v already_o happen_v for_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o seize_v his_o minister_n be_v present_o send_v for_o and_o tell_v that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o treat_v that_o the_o king_n be_v master_n and_o will_v act_v as_o such_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o will_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v whole_a country_n and_o put_v garrison_n into_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n which_o he_o think_v proper_a to_o secure_v to_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o lead_v his_o army_n elsewhere_o against_o the_o swede_n that_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gottorp_n be_v always_o malevolent_a towards_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o consider_v as_o such_o however_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v fair_o and_o free_o renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o king_n may_v at_o the_o duke_n request_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n at_o copenhagen_n for_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o extremity_n the_o duke_n be_v reduce_v to_o he_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o severe_a condition_n but_o offer_v since_o matter_n can_v be_v no_o better_o that_o the_o king_n without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o right_n shall_v have_v the_o tax_n so_o much_o contest_v in_o the_o manner_n he_o desire_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v put_v one_o half_a of_o the_o garrison_n into_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o tonningen_n provide_v that_o all_o therein_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o both_o prince_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o entire_a restoration_n of_o it_o to_o its_o former_a master_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v dispose_v of_o his_o country_n sole_o the_o duke_n must_v yield_v to_o force_v but_o hope_v his_o right_n shall_v be_v reserve_v entire_a and_o desire_v that_o his_o residence_n and_o habitation_n of_o gottorp_n which_o be_v neither_o by_o nature_n nor_o art_n strong_a enough_o to_o be_v formidable_a may_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o he_o last_o that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v he_o and_o his_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o dane_n answer_n be_v that_o these_o offer_n and_o demand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o trifle_n that_o the_o king_n will_v proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v ever_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v sign_v a_o instrument_n there_o ready_o draw_v up_o to_o order_v the_o commander_n of_o tonningen_n to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o duke_n at_o last_o through_o despair_n of_o his_o life_n be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o and_o according_o that_o fortress_n with_o all_o its_o cannon_n and_o stores_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o officer_n send_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o purpose_n thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n the_o duke_n be_v remove_v to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o gottorp_n his_o duchess_n who_o have_v be_v
which_o shall_v set_v open_a foreign_a trade_n and_o consequent_o spoil_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o his_o country_n enjoy_v at_o present_a i_o can_v see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o public_a affair_n here_o for_o the_o soldier_n when_o disband_v be_v most_o of_o they_o stranger_n will_v return_v to_o their_o respective_a home_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o these_o kingdom_n must_v sink_v extreme_o through_o the_o want_n of_o people_n and_o their_o poverty_n it_o seem_v therefore_o no_o less_o than_o madness_n for_o the_o least_o and_o poor_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n to_o think_v of_o emulate_v with_o success_n the_o rich_a great_a and_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o to_o take_v its_o measure_n from_o thence_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o king_n so_o have_v i_o hear_v that_o the_o little_a republic_n of_o st._n marino_n in_o italy_n which_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o small_a town_n with_o the_o mountain_n it_o stand_v upon_o and_o be_v scarce_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o traveller_n take_v occasion_n to_o write_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n sometime_o and_o to_o style_v it_o our_o sister_n with_o as_o much_o gravity_n and_o pride_n as_o if_o it_o equal_v the_o other_o in_o power_n but_o the_o vanity_n of_o these_o poor_a italian_n proceed_v no_o far_a than_o word_n which_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n which_o render_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o denmark_n to_o keep_v well_o with_o france_n and_o they_o be_v no_o weak_a one_o be_v first_o because_o they_o look_v upon_o that_o crown_n as_o the_o sole_a balance_n against_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o power_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v look_v on_o by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n with_o a_o very_a jealous_a eye_n the_o late_a addition_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n to_o it_o with_o its_o other_o conquest_n on_o that_o side_n from_o the_o turk_n the_o probability_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n fall_v to_o some_o active_a branch_n of_o it_o and_o the_o remembrance_n what_o havoc_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o successor_n make_v among_o the_o german_a prince_n when_o possess_v of_o the_o like_a advantage_n make_v the_o dane_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o reflect_v serious_o upon_o what_o may_v happen_v hereafter_o shall_v france_n be_v reduce_v to_o too_o low_a a_o ebb_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o know_v no_o other_o naval_a force_n able_a to_o contest_v the_o entire_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a and_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o keep_v the_o dispute_n about_o that_o dominion_n undetermined_a between_o the_o french_a and_o we_o that_o no_o law_n may_v be_v lay_v upon_o traffic_n but_o that_o they_o may_v reap_v their_o share_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n which_o they_o think_v will_v be_v but_o small_a shall_v that_o point_n be_v once_o final_o decide_v to_o our_o advantage_n a_o three_o reason_n and_o the_o most_o forcible_a be_v the_o subsidy_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n draw_v from_o time_n to_o time_n from_o france_n a_o little_a ready_a money_n among_o a_o necessitous_a people_n carrying_z irresistible_a charm_n with_o it_o and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o drift_n of_o the_o french_a policy_n in_o advise_v that_o king_n to_o a_o great_a charge_n than_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v under_o pretence_n that_o they_o consult_v his_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n whereas_o they_o only_o consult_v their_o own_o end_n be_v sure_a after_o they_o have_v render_v he_o and_o his_o country_n poor_a that_o they_o can_v buy_v he_o when_o they_o please_v yet_o whenever_o the_o french_a treasure_n shall_v come_v so_o far_o to_o be_v exhaust_v that_o a_o fair_a bidder_fw-mi appear_v this_o piece_n of_o policy_n will_v not_o only_o fail_v the_o french_a but_o turn_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n portugal_n the_o dane_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o indifferency_n their_o dominion_n be_v so_o far_o asunder_o and_o the_o business_n so_o little_a which_o they_o have_v with_o each_o other_o that_o there_o happen_v few_o or_o no_o occasion_n either_o of_o a_o quarrel_n or_o friendship_n between_o they_o yet_o the_o dane_n have_v some_o small_a trade_n for_o salt_n and_o wine_n with_o each_o of_o these_o prince_n subject_n and_o during_o this_o war_n make_v some_o benefit_n of_o their_o neutrality_n by_o transport_v in_o their_o ship_n the_o effect_n of_o french_a english_a and_o dutch_a from_o one_o port_n to_o another_o they_o have_v indeed_o some_o pretension_n on_o the_o spaniard_n for_o arrear_n of_o subsidy_n owe_v to_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o dane_n take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o confederate_n against_o france_n in_o the_o former_a war_n but_o they_o despair_v of_o obtain_v they_o unless_o some_o unforeseen_a accident_n put_v they_o in_o a_o way_n of_o get_v that_o debt_n the_o account_n of_o which_o have_v hardly_o ever_o be_v adjust_v between_o they_o with_o the_o late_a elector_n of_o saxony_n saxony_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n keep_v a_o very_a good_a correspondence_n the_o elector_n have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n sister_n that_o affinity_n produce_v as_o amicable_a effect_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v insomuch_o that_o it_o beget_v a_o resolution_n of_o a_o near_a union_n of_o the_o two_o family_n in_o a_o match_n between_o the_o present_a elector_n than_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n be_v only_a daughter_n this_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o a_o formal_a contract_n and_o the_o usual_a marriage_n present_v be_v solemn_o exchange_v in_o order_n to_o consummation_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o old_a elector_n die_v last_o year_n as_o he_o be_v lead_v a_o army_n towards_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o french_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o europe_n the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n among_o other_o alteration_n produce_v this_o that_o his_o successor_n the_o present_a elector_n be_v thereby_o become_v at_o his_o own_o disposal_n and_o have_v be_v former_o very_o much_o in_o love_n with_o another_o lady_n who_o be_v the_o present_a electress_n refuse_v to_o complete_a his_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o denmark_n and_o send_v back_o the_o present_n which_o be_v give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n this_o action_n of_o his_o high_o disgu_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o the_o whole_a danish_a court_n however_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o patience_n the_o elector_n be_v too_o remote_a to_o fear_v any_o effect_n of_o the_o dane_n displeasure_n and_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v his_o own_o inclination_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o wife_n let_v the_o world_n say_v and_o do_v what_o it_o will_v according_o he_o present_o court_v and_o marry_v where_o he_o fancy_v leave_v the_o dane_n to_o digest_v this_o affront_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v which_o they_o will_v scarce_o forget_v this_o great_a while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v the_o ancient_a knot_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o electoral_a family_n of_o saxe_n be_v hereby_o very_o much_o loosen_v yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o proceed_v to_o any_o open_a breach_n the_o elector_n excuse_n for_o this_o action_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o acccept_v of_o as_o some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o king_n munster_n of_o denmark_n live_v in_o good_a amity_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o minister_n reside_v in_o that_o court_n the_o like_a friendship_n be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n particular_o with_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n cassel_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o his_o queen_n and_o extreme_o belove_v by_o she_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v one_o brother_n viz._n prince_n george_n bear_v 1653._o and_o marry_v to_o her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n ann_n sister_n to_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o four_o sister_n viz._n anna_n sophia_n the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a elector_n of_o saxony_n frederica_n emilia_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n guillimetta_n ernestina_n widow_n of_o the_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n ulrica_n eleonora_n sabina_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o law_n court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n some_o naturalist_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o plant_n or_o insect_n how_o venomous_a or_o mean_a soever_o but_o be_v good_a for_o something_o towards_o the_o use_n of_o man_n if_o right_o apply_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o several_a useful_a lesson_n may_v be_v learn_v conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n from_o this_o account_n of_o denmark_n provide_v thing_n be_v take_v by_o the_o right_a handle_n hitherto_o we_o have_v indeed_o meet_v
with_o many_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o little_a deserve_a imitation_n but_o be_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o danish_a law_n i_o must_v needs_o begin_v with_o this_o good_a character_n of_o they_o in_o general_a that_o for_o justice_n brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n they_o exceed_v all_o that_o i_o know_v in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v ground_v upon_o equity_n and_o be_v all_o contain_v in_o one_o quarto_fw-la volume_n write_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n with_o so_o much_o plainness_n that_o no_o man_n who_o can_v write_v and_o read_v be_v so_o ignorant_a but_o he_o may_v present_o understand_v his_o own_o case_n and_o plead_v it_o too_o if_o he_o please_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n here_o be_v none_o of_o that_o chicane_n to_o be_v find_v which_o destroy_v and_o raise_v so_o many_o great_a estate_n in_o england_n a_o very_a few_o advocate_n do_v the_o business_n of_o all_o the_o litigious_a person_n in_o these_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v their_o fee_n arbitrary_a or_o exorbitant_a no_o suit_n of_o what_o importance_n soever_o hang_v in_o suspense_n long_o than_o one_o year_n and_o a_o month_n since_o a_o man_n may_v go_v through_o all_o the_o court_n and_o have_v execution_n do_v within_o that_o time_n unless_o he_o be_v want_v to_o himself_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v to_o this_o that_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n may_v be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o few_o law-suit_n and_o lawyer_n it_o be_v not_o deny_v and_o perhaps_o a_o right_a sense_n of_o this_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o so_o good_a a_o regulation_n of_o justice_n for_o since_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o empty_v the_o pocket_n of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o permit_v other_o to_o do_v it_o and_o share_v the_o gain_n with_o he_o however_o thus_o much_o may_v with_o certainty_n be_v aver_v that_o the_o like_a regulation_n will_v not_o only_o agree_v with_o but_o consummate_v the_o happiness_n of_o a_o rich_a country_n and_o this_o instance_n of_o denmark_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o such_o a_o regulation_n be_v practicable_a but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n in_o denmark_n in_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n between_o man_n and_o man_n there_o be_v three_o court_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v power_n to_o give_v a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o must_v either_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v yet_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a and_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n have_v wilful_o vary_v from_o the_o positive_a law_n the_o party_n wrong_v have_v damage_n give_v he_o both_o from_o the_o judge_n and_o his_o adversary_n here_o be_v no_o removal_n of_o action_n from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o where_o the_o party_n may_v begin_v all_o again_o but_o by_o way_n of_o ordinary_a procedure_n from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a the_o three_o court_n be_v these_o first_o in_o city_n and_o town_n the_o byfoght_n court_n to_o which_o in_o the_o country_n do_v answer_v the_o herredsfougd_n court._n second_o from_o thence_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o landstag_n or_o general_a head_n court_n for_o the_o province_n three_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n call_v the_o highright_n in_o copenhagen_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o it_o be_v always_o compose_v of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o judge_n in_o the_o two_o former_a court_n be_v constitute_v indeed_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la but_o be_v punishable_a for_o any_o misdemeanour_n commit_v and_o condemn_v to_o make_v reparation_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v for_o any_o injustice_n by_o they_o do_v the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n have_v this_o particular_a privilege_n that_o the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o the_o byfoght_n court_n instead_o of_o pass_v through_o the_o provincial_a court_n be_v try_v by_o the_o burgomaster_n and_o common_a council_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o high_a court_n which_o resemble_v so_o far_o our_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n that_o if_o any_o matter_n happen_v so_o fall_v in_o debate_n for_o the_o decision_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o positive_a article_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o law_n which_o rare_o happen_v it_o be_v there_o determine_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o other_o present_v who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n and_o all_o this_o be_v very_o well_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o law_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n of_o explain_v or_o alter_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o revenue_n the_o rent-chamber_n in_o denmark_n resemble_v our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n which_o have_v also_o a_o paymaster_n general_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o court_n compose_v of_o some_o member_n of_o this_o rent-chamber_n the_o admiralty_n and_o the_o college_n of_o commerce_n before_o which_o lie_v the_o appeal_n of_o merchant_n who_o goodshappen_v to_o be_v seize_v for_o not_o have_v pay_v the_o king_n duty_n the_o sentence_n pass_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v sometime_o bias_v and_o partial_a but_o not_o often_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o high_a court_n where_o great_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o justice_n insomuch_o that_o i_o know_v a_o judge_n who_o very_o hardly_o escape_v be_v fine_v for_o a_o sentence_n pass_v against_o a_o english_a merchant_n which_o sentence_n be_v present_o reverse_v indeed_o whilst_o monsieur_n griffinfeldt_n and_o monsieur_n wibbe_n be_v chancellor_n there_o be_v muttering_n that_o the_o high_a court_n sentence_n be_v not_o altogether_o up_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n but_o this_o be_v very_o rare_a now_o unless_o when_o a_o courtier_n or_o favourite_n be_v interest_v in_o such_o a_o sentence_n in_o which_o case_n or_o in_o matter_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v you_o be_v to_o expect_v little_a justice_n especial_o if_o it_o relate_v to_o money_n the_o salary_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o small_a they_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o fe_n the_o byfogd_a may_v have_v about_o one_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n yearly_a and_o he_o pay_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o fine_n of_o delinquent_n in_o the_o country_n the_o herredfogd_n have_v each_o of_o they_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o farm_n that_o stand_v rate_v at_o ten_o tun_n of_o hard-corn_n he_o have_v beside_o from_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n for_o the_o sentence_n he_o pass_v ten_o stivers_n from_o each_o and_o the_o byfogd_a or_o judge_n in_o city_n and_o town_n double_a as_o much_o moreover_o the_o contest_a party_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o clerk_n so_o much_o a_o sheet_n for_o the_o paper_n in_o which_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a the_o whole_a proceed_n and_o the_o allegation_n of_o each_o party_n whether_o they_o be_v verbal_n or_o by_o libel_n and_o at_o the_o close_a of_o all_o the_o sentence_n itself_o at_o the_o byfogd_n court_n and_o the_o landstag_n the_o judge_n insert_v the_o law_n and_o add_v the_o reason_n upon_o which_o his_o judgement_n be_v found_v but_o in_o the_o high_a right_a no_o reason_n be_v give_v at_o all_o or_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o that_o no_o clerk_n may_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o pick_v any_o man_n pocket_n by_o fill_v up_o many_o sheet_n of_o paper_n there_o be_v limit_n set_v beyond_o which_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v every_o one_o may_v plead_v his_o own_o cause_n that_o please_v however_o it_o be_v the_o king_n order_n that_o the_o magistrate_n take_v care_n to_o have_v one_o or_o more_o advocate_n such_o as_o they_o approve_v of_o who_o be_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o such_o as_o can_v plead_v for_o themselves_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v very_o easy_a since_o a_o complaint_n may_v go_v through_o the_o three_o court_n for_o fifty_o rix_n dollar_n which_o be_v less_o than_o twelve_o pound_n sterling_n unless_o the_o sum_n in_o question_n be_v very_o great_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a evidence_n to_o be_v write_v on_o seal_a paper_n these_o law_n be_v so_o equitable_a and_o expeditious_a that_o they_o be_v extreme_o commend_v by_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n who_o have_v occasion_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o neither_o be_v the_o smallness_n of_o the_o expense_n any_o encouragement_n to_o those_o that_o love_v go_v to_o law_n for_o the_o law_n themselves_o provide_v effectual_o against_o this_o mischief_n and_o take_v away_o the_o very_a root_n of_o litigiousness_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o clear_a that_o a_o troublesome_a person_n never_o find_v his_o account_n in_o promote_a vexatious_a suit_n but_o meet_v with_o all_o the_o disappoiutment_n one_o
a_o vacancy_n to_o be_v stifts-ampt-man_n of_o his_o province_n provide_v his_o estate_n and_o interest_n there_o be_v some_o way_n correspondent_a the_o groom_n of_o the_o king_n bed_n chamber_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o their_o marriage_n or_o retire_v from_o court_n be_v gratify_v with_o a_o ampt_a and_o send_v to_o live_v at_o home_n provide_v they_o have_v serve_v long_o and_o be_v in_o any_o favour_n the_o king_n pay_v to_o each_o of_o these_o a_o yearly_a salary_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n to_o a_o stifts-ampts_a man_n a_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n to_o a_o ampt-man_n four_o hundred_o crown_n the_o principal_a advantage_n they_o reap_v from_o these_o employment_n be_v these_o first_o that_o be_v more_o consider_v and_o favour_v at_o court_n than_o other_o they_o escape_v better_o at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o public_a tax_n and_o can_v often_o find_v mean_n to_o ease_v the_o burden_n off_o their_o own_o land_n by_o inhance_a it_o upon_o other_o neither_o will_v the_o court_n willing_o give_v ear_n to_o complaint_n against_o they_o second_o they_o be_v very_o much_o honour_v and_o fear_v at_o home_n and_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o domineer_v over_o the_o peasant_n and_o other_o their_o inferior_n without_o control_n unless_o they_o do_v it_o too_o gross_o and_o beyond_o measure_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o think_v it_o very_o pertinent_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o denmark_n there_o be_v no_o sedition_n mutiny_n or_o libel_n against_o the_o government_n but_o all_o the_o people_n either_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v lover_n of_o their_o king_n notwithstanding_o their_o ill_a treatment_n and_o the_o hardship_n they_o groan_v under_o and_o i_o suppose_v one_o principal_a reason_n of_o this_o to_o be_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o tax_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v by_o those_o that_o see_v it_o not_o what_o a_o comfort_n it_o be_v to_o the_o sufferer_n to_o be_v ill_o use_v alike_o for_o poverty_n and_o riches_n be_v only_o such_o in_o proportion_n provide_v man_n be_v treat_v like_o their_o neighbour_n they_o grumble_v not_o that_o which_o vex_v the_o oppress_a in_o most_o country_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a envious_a be_v to_o see_v their_o county_n their_o parish_n or_o their_o house_n tax_v more_o in_o proportion_n than_o their_o neighbour_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o this_o for_o it_o bring_v real_a poverty_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v over-taxed_n it_o do_v not_o diminish_v the_o general_a stock_n of_o the_o subject_n money_n which_o will_v keep_v all_o commodity_n and_o necessary_n at_o equal_a and_o moderate_a rate_n but_o pick_v particular_a man_n pocket_n whilst_o it_o leave_v other_o rich_a and_o able_a to_o profit_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o ill_a government_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v no_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o good_a one_o where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o denmark_n however_o this_o blessing_n of_o few_o and_o good_a law_n be_v like_o a_o grain_n of_o consolation_n to_o sweeten_v a_o world_n of_o bitterness_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o bear_v their_o other_o hardship_n with_o more_o ease_n and_o patience_n leges_fw-la chap._n xvi_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o learning_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v so_o intolerable_a to_o many_o nation_n in_o europe_n that_o a_o universal_a reformation_n become_v necessary_a denmark_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n which_o have_v be_v less_o manage_v and_o more_o abuse_v by_o the_o priest_n than_o the_o southern_a shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o roman-catholick_n embrace_v the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o martin_n luther_n king_n frederick_n the_o first_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o bring_v these_o in_o and_o establish_v they_o so_o general_o in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o religion_n here_o profess_v than_o the_o lutheran_n if_o we_o will_v except_v the_o little_a reform_a french_a church_n of_o copenhagen_n set_v up_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o one_o popish_a chapel_n at_o glucstadt_n permit_v about_o ten_o year_n ago_o to_o a_o few_o popish_a family_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o reformation_n this_o great_a unity_n in_o belief_n in_o the_o north_n for_o sweden_n have_v it_o as_o well_o as_o denmark_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o begin_v the_o reformation_n there_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o pure_a religious_a account_n and_o therefore_o go_v effectual_o to_o work_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n use_v proper_a mean_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n whereas_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o other_o by-end_n have_v at_o least_o as_o great_a a_o share_n in_o it_o as_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n so_o that_o the_o business_n be_v do_v by_o half_n through_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o our_o prince_n in_o their_o opinion_n who_o encourage_v or_o connive_v at_o a_o dissent_v party_n according_a as_o their_o worldly_a interest_n lead_v they_o the_o vast_a convenience_n to_o any_o prince_n of_o have_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o one_o opinion_n be_v visible_a in_o denmark_n where_o there_o be_v no_o faction_n nor_o dispute_n about_o religion_n which_o usual_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o any_o government_n but_o all_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v their_o sovereign_n this_o cut_v off_o occasion_n of_o rebellion_n and_o mutiny_n from_o many_o who_o otherwise_o will_v desire_v it_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v reason_n enough_o because_o of_o the_o heavy_a pressure_n they_o lie_v under_o as_o long_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v entire_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n absolute_o govern_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n as_o they_o be_v here_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v as_o arbitrary_a as_o he_o please_v without_o run_v any_o risk_a from_o his_o subject_n in_o due_a consideration_n of_o which_o benefit_n the_o clergy_n be_v very_o much_o favour_v and_o have_v full_a scope_n give_v they_o to_o be_v as_o bigoted_a as_o they_o please_v which_o indeed_o they_o be_v to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n have_v no_o common_a charity_n for_o any_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o opinion_n except_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o they_o be_v very_o kind_a often_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o it_o and_o they_o and_o wish_v that_o therewere_n a_o union_n of_o they_o project_v and_o perfect_v wherein_o their_o design_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o reduce_v our_o ecclesiastic_n to_o the_o low_a estate_n they_o be_v in_o as_o to_o raise_v their_o own_o to_o the_o splendour_n and_o revenue_n of_o we_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a virtue_n they_o admire_v in_o we_o they_o have_v cast_v off_o the_o opinion_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o point_n but_o they_o will_v retain_v the_o grandeur_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n and_o applaud_v we_o for_o do_v both_o so_o dexterous_o so_o that_o i_o be_o confident_a the_o business_n of_o consubstantiation_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n do_v prince_n think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o promote_v this_o union_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o calvinist_n be_v hate_v by_o they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v because_o he_o be_v against_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o have_v a_o resist_a principle_n notwithstanding_o this_o flattery_n of_o the_o court_n they_o be_v not_o admit_v into_o civil_a affair_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n neither_o be_v they_o encourage_v to_o appear_v about_o court_n or_o on_o public_a occasion_n the_o pulpit_n be_v their_o province_n and_o it_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o they_o here_o they_o take_v a_o vast_a liberty_n of_o reprehend_v not_o only_a vice_n but_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n which_o no_o body_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v to_o their_o own_o trade_n the_o common_a people_n admire_v they_o for_o this_o boldness_n and_o the_o best_a subsistence_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o city_n and_o town_n be_v voluntary_a benevolence_n they_o take_v care_n to_o cultivate_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o mobb_n who_o they_o keep_v likewise_o in_o awe_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o confession_n before_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o every_o one_o that_o receive_v be_v oblige_v
occasion_n have_v be_v take_v by_o they_o to_o raise_v tumult_n and_o war_n and_o in_o the_o scuffle_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o both_o king_n and_o churchman_n strive_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o master_n have_v escape_v untouched_a but_o in_o denmark_n as_o well_o as_o other_o protestant_a country_n of_o the_o north_n through_o the_o entire_a and_o sole_a dependence_n of_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o prince_n without_o the_o interfering_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o spiritual_a superior_a such_o as_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n among_o the_o romanist_n through_o their_o principle_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v those_o of_o unlimited_a obedience_n through_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v with_o the_o common_a people_n &c_n &c_n slavery_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o absolute_o establish_v than_o it_o be_v in_o france_n as_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v more_o practise_v for_o that_o king_n subject_n be_v better_o treat_v there_o be_v a_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o other_o great_a town_n though_o they_o meet_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o verify_v the_o king_n edict_n there_o be_v a_o formal_a demand_v make_v of_o a_o benevolence_n or_o don_n gratuity_n in_o some_o province_n which_o probable_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o deny_v there_o be_v a_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n manufacture_n learning_n etc._n etc._n all_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n beside_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o that_o king_n often_o have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o whensoever_o his_o power_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a ebb_n that_o his_o clergy_n be_v not_o overawe_v by_o it_o may_v produce_v such_o division_n and_o disturbance_n as_o possible_o some_o spark_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n may_v again_o proceed_v from_o the_o collision_n of_o two_o such_o hard_a rock_n but_o in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o any_o such_o resource_n all_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o king_n temporal_n and_o spiritual_n soul_n body_n estate_n and_o conscience_n the_o army_n and_o the_o priest_n be_v two_o sure_a card_n the_o prince_n that_o have_v one_o of_o they_o on_o his_o side_n can_v hardly_o fail_v but_o he_o that_o have_v both_o depend_v on_o he_o need_v fear_v nothing_o from_o his_o own_o subject_n let_v he_o use_v they_o never_o so_o ill_a much_o have_v be_v speak_v and_o write_v by_o several_a author_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n let_v we_o consider_v some_o particular_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n the_o turk_n be_v the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o country_n they_o have_v overrun_v and_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o barbarous_a right_n to_o use_v they_o ill_o yet_o they_o never_o persecute_v they_o upon_o account_n of_o conscience_n they_o suffer_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o inhabit_v and_o cultivate_v their_o own_o land_n without_o disturbance_n pay_v only_o a_o 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