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country_n city_n great_a village_n 1,731 5 9.2720 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35513 The life and death of Alexander the Great, King of Macedon in ten books / by Curtius Rufus ... done into English by the same hand that translated the last volume of The holy court. Curtius Rufus, Quintus.; Codrington, Robert, 1601-1665. 1674 (1674) Wing C7697B; ESTC R29693 278,363 514

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their_o parent_n and_o first_o founder_n those_o ambassador_n exhort_v they_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o promise_v they_o short_o aid_v which_o thing_n they_o allege_v may_v easy_o and_o soon_o be_v do_v for_o so_o much_o as_o at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a ship_n upon_o this_o encouragement_n they_o determine_v to_o abide_v the_o extremity_n and_o place_v their_o engine_n upon_o the_o tower_n and_o wall_n divide_v their_o engine_n among_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o city_n the_o artificer_n whereof_o the_o city_n have_v gre●t_a plenty_n be_v divide_v into_o work-house_n to_o make_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o war_n there_o be_v devise_v certain_a instrument_n wherewith_o they_o may_v pull_v down_o the_o work_v that_o their_o enemy_n make_v call_v harpagon_n and_o
also_o crow_n of_o iron_n name_v corvi_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v invent_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n but_o a_o strange_a thing_n be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v put_v in_o the_o forge_n and_o blow_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o same_o be_v see_v to_o be_v full_a of_o drop_n of_o blood_n which_o wonder_n the_o tyrian_n do_v interpret_v as_o a_o token_n of_o good_a fortune_n towards_o themselves_o and_o as_o a_o signification_n of_o destruction_n towards_o their_o enemy_n a_o like_a wonder_n be_v see_v among_o the_o maced●ns_n for_o when_o a_o certain_a soldier_n be_v break_v of_o his_o bread_n drop_n of_o blood_n appear_v therein_o whereat_o alexander_n be_v astonish_v aristander_n that_o be_v most_o cunning_a of_o all_o the_o diviner_n do_v interpret_v thus_o the_o matter_n if_o the_o blood_n have_v appear_v outward_o than_o it_o have_v signify_v evil_a fortune_n to_o the_o macedon_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v find_v within_o it_o betokened_a destruction_n to_o the_o city_n they_o go_v about_o to_o conquer_v alexander_n consider_v his_o n●vy_n to_o be_v far_o from_o he_o and_o that_o a_o long_a siege_n shall_v be_v a_o impediment_n to_o his_o other_o affair_n send_v officer_n of_o arm_n into_o the_o city_n to_o persuade_v they_o unto_o peace_n who_o the_o tyrian_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n their_o u●●ust_a death_n stir_v alexander_n so_o much_o that_o he_o then_o utter_o determine_v to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o siege_n but_o before_o he_o can_v make_v his_o approach_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n for_o he_o to_o make_v a_o peer_n or_o land-work_n whereby_o they_o may_v pass_v from_o the_o main_a land_n to_o the_o city_n but_o in_o the_o make_n thereof_o there_o enter_v great_a despair_n into_o all_o man_n heart_n consider_v the_o deepness_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o see_v not_o po●●i●le_a to_o be_v fill_v scarce_o by_o any_o divine_a power_n for_o they_o think_v no_o stone_n so_o great_a no_o tree_n so_o high_a nor_o any_o country_n to_o have_v such_o plenty_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o bank_n in_o such_o a_o place_n consider_v the_o sea_n remain_v always_o trouble_v and_o the_o narrow_a the_o place_n be_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o land_n so_o much_o more_o great_a be_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n but_o alexander_n who_o have_v the_o policy_n to_o allure_v his_o soldier_n to_o what_o effect_n he_o please_v declare_v that_o hercules_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o sleep_n and_o give_v he_o his_o hand_n proffer_v he_o to_o be_v his_o captain_n and_o his_o guide_n for_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n thereunto_o he_o add_v the_o kill_n of_o his_o ambassador_n whereby_o they_o have_v violate_v and_o break_v the_o law_n that_o all_o nation_n observe_v and_o that_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o city_n which_o stay_v his_o victory_n thereupon_o he_o divide_v the_o work_n among_o his_o captain_n that_o 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they_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o think_v alexander_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o their_o reproach_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o increase_v the_o cheerfulness_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o their_o pain_n and_o travel_v insomuch_o that_o the_o work_n in_o a_o short_a space_n surmount_v above_o the_o water_n and_o increase_v much_o in_o breadth_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n then_o the_o tyrian_n see_v the_o hugeness_n of_o the_o work_n in_o the_o increase_n whereof_o they_o see_v themselves_o deceive_v little_o think_v that_o it_o will_v have_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n in_o little_a vessel_n come_v row_v about_o the_o peer_n and_o drive_v the_o soldier_n with_o shot_n from_o their_o work_n and_o because_o they_o can_v easy_o bring_v their_o boat_n sudden_o forward_o return_v soon_o again_o they_o hurt_v many_o of_o the_o macedon_n without_o any_o danger_n to_o themselves_o enforce_v they_o to_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o fall_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o to_o avoid_v their_o enemy_n shoot_v they_o be_v compel_v to_o stretch_v out_o beast_n skin_n upon_o pole_n like_o sail_n and_o set_v those_o between_o they_o and_o their_o enemy_n and_o beside_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o peer_n they_o raise_v up_o two_o tower_n from_o whence_o with_o shot_n and_o cast_v of_o dart_n they_o keep_v off_o the_o boat_n that_o come_v about_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o tyrian_n will_v land_v man_n with_o their_o boat_n far_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o kill_v such_o as_o be_v carry_v of_o stone_n the_o peasant_n of_o arabia_n also_o do_v set_v upon_o certain_a of_o the_o macedon_n that_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o in_o mount_n libanus_n where_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v divers_a that_o be_v one_o cause_n which_o move_v alexander_n to_o divide_v his_o army_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o remain_v idle_a about_o the_o siege_n of_o one_o city_n he_o appoint_v perdiccas_n and_o craterus_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o work_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o march_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o arabia_n with_o such_o part_n of_o his_o power_n as_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o his_o present_a purpose_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o tyrian_n prepare_v a_o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o stone_n and_o gravel_n behind_o so_o that_o the_o forepart_n sloat_v above_o the_o water_n which_o ship_n anoint_v over_o with_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n they_o bring_v sudden_o by_o sail_v and_o force_n of_o oar_n unto_o the_o peer_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o mariner_n set_v the_o ship_n on_o fire_n and_o then_o leap_v into_o the_o boat_n which_o follow_v after_o to_o receive_v they_o the_o ship_n thus_o set_v on_o fire_n so_o inflame_v the_o wood-work_n pertain_v to_o the_o peer_n that_o before_o any_o rescue_n can_v come_v the_o fire_n have_v take_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o head_n when_o they_o who_o leap_v into_o the_o boat_n see_v the_o matter_n take_v such_o effect_n they_o put_v betwixt_o the_o timber_n and_o other_o void_a place_n both_o firebrand_n and_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v give_v nourishment_n and_o increase_n to_o the_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o tower_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v on_o a_o flame_n many_o of_o the_o macedon_n be_v consume_v therewith_o and_o the_o rest_n forsake_v their_o arm_n and_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o tyrian_n that_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o take_v they_o alive_a then_o to_o kill_v they_o with_o staff_n and_o stone_n do_v so_o beat_v they_o on_o the_o hand_n as_o they_o be_v swim_v that_o for_o weariness_n they_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v take_v up_o into_o their_o bo_n the_o tower_n be_v not_o consume_v with_o fire_n only_o for_o it_o chance_v also_o the_o same_o day_n a_o terrible_a wind_n to_o rise_v which_o blow_v from_o the_o sea_n bring_v the_o wave_n with_o such_o violence_n upon_o the_o peer_n that_o with_o often_o beat_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o joint_n that_o knit_v the_o work_n together_o begin_v to_o loose_v and_o to_o leave_v their_o hold_n then_o the_o water_n that_o wash_v through_o break_v down_o the_o whole_a work_n in_o the_o midst_n so_o that_o the_o heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v before_o sustain_v by_o the_o timber_n and_o forth_o cast_v betwixt_o they_o be_v break_v asunder_o the_o whole_a work_n fall_v to_o ruin_v and_o be_v carry_v away_o into_o the_o deep_a by_o that_o time_n alexander_n be_v return_v out_o of_o arabia_n and_o scarce_o find_v any_o remainder_n or_o token_n that_o any_o such_o work_n have_v be_v in_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v ever_o use_v in_o thing_n that_o chance_v evil_a one_o lay_v
that_o city_n be_v the_o first_o which_o either_o teach_v or_o learn_v letter_n they_o build_v city_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o inhabitant_n throughout_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o carthage_n in_o africa_n thebes_n in_o boetia_n and_o cade_n in_o spain_n upon_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o free_a course_n through_o all_o sea_n and_o by_o visit_v many_o strange_a country_n they_o have_v occasion_n to_o look_v out_o seat_n in_o which_o to_o place_v their_o youth_n wherewith_o they_o then_o abound_v or_o else_o as_o some_o report_n the_o inhabitant_n unwilling_a to_o dwell_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o earthquake_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o seek_v out_o new_o dwell_v place_n but_o when_o many_o casualty_n have_v happen_v unto_o tyre_n after_o this_o destruction_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a height_n of_o flourish_n it_o now_o remain_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a clemency_n about_o the_o same_o time_n alexander_n receive_v letter_n from_o darius_n wherein_o at_o last_o he_o be_v content_v to_o name_v he_o king_n his_o request_n be_v that_o alexander_n will_v receive_v his_o daughter_n saptina_n for_o his_o wife_n with_o who_o he_o offer_v in_o dower_n all_o the_o country_n between_o hellespont_n and_o the_o river_n of_o alys_n will_v reserve_v unto_o himself_o only_o such_o kingdom_n as_o lay_v from_o thence_o eastward_o and_o if_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o receive_v this_o offer_n he_o will_v to_o consider_v that_o fortune_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o continue_v long_o in_o one_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o great_a felicity_n man_n enjoy_v the_o great_a envy_n do_v attend_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v he_o say_v lest_o he_o exalt_v himself_o through_o some_o vain_a affection_n like_v as_o bird_n use_v to_o do_v who_o natural_a lightness_n do_v convey_v they_o to_o the_o star_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o difficult_a then_o in_o such_o 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he_o battle_n yet_o he_o shall_v grow_v in_o age_n he_o say_v before_o he_o can_v pass_v so_o many_o land_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n he_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o call_v he_o forward_o for_o he_o will_v come_v soon_o enough_o to_o his_o destruction_n alexander_n make_v answer_v to_o those_o letter_n by_o the_o messenger_n that_o bring_v they_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o darius_n offer_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o and_o make_v a_o proffer_n to_o give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v already_o lose_v for_o lydia_n jonia_n aeolida_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o hellespont_n which_o he_o appoint_v in_o dower_n be_v already_o become_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o as_o for_o law_n and_o condition_n those_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o victor_n and_o receive_v of_o such_o as_o be_v overcome_v and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o which_o of_o those_o two_o estate_n he_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v adventure_v the_o battle_n once_o again_o for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a he_o say_v before_o he_o pass_v the_o sea_n how_o lydia_n and_o cilicia_n be_v over_o small_a reward_n for_o the_o make_n of_o such_o a_o war._n but_o his_o determination_n be_v to_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n both_o persepolis_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o also_o bactria_n and_o ecbatana_n with_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o orient_a he_o can_v fly_v no_o where_o but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o follow_v and_o therefore_o counsel_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o fright_v he_o with_o river_n who_o have_v learn_v how_o to_o pass_v sea_n thus_o the_o king_n write_v one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n the_o rhodian_n yield_v their_o city_n and_o their_o haven_n unto_o alexander_n who_o commit_v the_o rule_n of_o cilicia_n unto_o socrates_n and_o the_o country_n about_o tyre_n unto_o philotas_n andromachus_n be_v make_v parmenio_n his_o deputy_n in_o caria_n and_o syria_n for_o alexander_n mind_v to_o accomplish_v what_o he_o have_v begin_v command_v ephestion_n that_o with_o his_o navy_n he_o shall_v sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o phenicia_n and_o so_o he_o come_v with_o his_o whole_a power_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gaza_n about_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v solemn_a triumph_n and_o play_n at_o isthmos_n accustom_v to_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o all_o greece_n in_o this_o a_o council_n be_v have_v and_o as_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v sudden_a they_o decree_v to_o send_v twelve_o ambassador_n unto_o alexander_n for_o the_o carry_v unto_o he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n in_o gratify_v the_o victory_n he_o have_v win_v and_o the_o act_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o safeguard_n and_o liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o yet_o a_o little_a before_o they_o hearken_v how_o the_o fame_n go_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o bend_v that_o way_n that_o fortune_n incline_v alexander_n visit_v not_o in_o person_n all_o such_o country_n and_o city_n as_o refuse_v to_o do_v their_o obedience_n unto_o he_o but_o make_v conquest_n of_o they_o by_o his_o deputy_n for_o gale_n master_v paphlagonia_n antigonus_n liconia_n and_o balachrus_n overcome_v idarne_v who_o be_v darius_n lieutenant_n and_o win_v miletu●_n amphiterus_n and_o egilachus_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o ship_n subdue_v all_o the_o island_n between_o asia_n and_o achaia_n and_o also_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n get_v tenedos_n always_o a_o receptacle_n of_o the_o persian_n they_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v get_v scio_n but_o that_o pharnabasus_n darius_n deputy_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o do_v first_o apprehend_v all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o macedon_n faction_n and_o commit_v the_o city_n with_o a_o small_a garrison_n to_o apolonides_n and_o athenagoras_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o persian_n alexander_n captain_n for_o all_o this_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o city_n not_o so_o much_o in_o trust_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n as_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o faction_n they_o have_v within_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o through_o a_o sedition_n which_o do_v arise_v between_o apolonides_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n occasion_n be_v minister_v unto_o the_o macedon_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n when_o the_o gate_n be_v break_v up_o and_o a_o band_n of_o macedon_n enter_v than_o the_o citizen_n which_o before_o have_v devise_v to_o rebel_n against_o the_o persian_n take_v part_n with_o amphiterus_n and_o egilocus_n so_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v slay_v and_o pharnabasus_n with_o apolonides_n and_o athenagoras_n take_v prisoner_n there_o be_v twelve_o galley_n take_v with_o their_o soldier_n and_o rower_n beside_o thirty_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o pirate_n with_o three_o thousand_o greek_n that_o be_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o persian_n the_o greek_n serve_v to_o recruit_v the_o force_n of_o the_o macedon_n and_o the_o pirate_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o other_o ship_n be_v add_v to_o their_o own_o fleet._n it_o chance_v that_o aristonicus_n the_o usurper_n of_o methyna_n ignorant_a of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o chance_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o night_n come_v with_o certain_a pirate_n ship_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o who_o when_o the_o watch_n demand_v what_o he_o be_v he_o say_v he_o be_v aristonicus_n and_o come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o pharnabasus_n they_o answer_v he_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o can_v not_o then_o be_v speak_v withal_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o be_v their_o friend_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n for_o that_o night_n and_o speak_v with_o he_o when_o it_o be_v day_n aristonicus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o enter_v and_o the_o ten_o pirate_n ship_n follow_v he_o but_o while_o they_o anchor_v their_o
red_a sea_n it_o confine_v on_o the_o west_n with_o other_o ethiope_n which_o be_v call_v simnoe_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v a_o nation_n call_v nalamons_n who_o inhabit_v upon_o a_o flat_a shore_n be_v accustom_v to_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o lie_v always_o in_o wait_n upon_o the_o coast_n to_o spoil_v such_o ship_n as_o suffer_v wrack_n the_o people_n which_o inhabit_v about_o the_o wood_n be_v call_v ammonian_o and_o dwell_v in_o cottage_n scatter_v abroad_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o wood_n close_v about_o with_o a_o triple_a wall_n be_v unto_o they_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o first_o ward_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o their_o ancient_a king_n in_o the_o second_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o concubine_n be_v lodge_v in_o which_o place_n the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n be_v also_o and_o the_o three_o be_v a_o place_n for_o their_o man_n of_o war._n there_o be_v also_o another_o wood_n have_v a_o spring_n call_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v lukewarm_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o day_n cold_a and_o in_o the_o evening_n warm_v again_o at_o midnight_n it_o be_v scald_a hot_a and_o as_o it_o draw_v towards_o day_n it_o diminish_v his_o heat_n more_o and_o more_o the_o same_o effigy_n that_o be_v worship_v for_o jupiter_n have_v not_o the_o similitude_n of_o other_o image_n that_o crafts-●●●●_a do_v make_v for_o god_n but_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o navel_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o emerald_n s●t_v about_o with_o pearl_n when_o any_o answer_n be_v require_v the_o priest_n carry_v the_o same_o in_o a_o ship_n of_o gold_n that_o have_v many_o plate_n of_o silver_n hang_v on_o both_o side_n the_o matron_n and_o the_o virgin_n follow_v after_o sing_v a_o strange_a song_n after_o their_o country_n manner_n whereby_o they_o believe_v they_o do_v oblige_v jupiter_n to_o show_v his_o oracle_n manifest_a and_o true_a when_o alexander_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o priest_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o salute_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n son_n for_o so_o he_o say_v his_o mind_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v whereupon_o alexander_n forget_v the_o state_n of_o his_o mortality_n say_v that_o he_o do_v both_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o name_n then_o he_o demand_v further_o if_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v appoint_v he_o by_o destiny_n there_o the_o prophet_n prepare_v before_o to_o flattery_n answer_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n shall_v come_v under_o his_o obeisance_n after_o that_o he_o demand_v whether_o all_o such_o have_v suffer_v death_n that_o have_v murder_v his_o father_n the_o priest_n answer_v that_o his_o father_n can_v not_o be_v harm_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o any_o man_n but_o he_o say_v that_o all_o philip_n killer_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o one_o thing_n he_o add_v more_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v invincible_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v depart_v to_o the_o god_n thereupon_o alexander_n make_v sacrifice_n and_o both_o offer_v unto_o the_o idol_n and_o give_v great_a gift_n unto_o the_o priest_n he_o permit_v also_o his_o friend_n to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o oracle_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v demand_v yet_o they_o inquire_v no_o further_o but_o if_o it_o be_v jupiter_n will_n that_o they_o shall_v worship_v their_o king_n with_o divine_a honour_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v t●●●_n if_o they_o honour_v their_o victorious_a prince_n as_o a_o god_n it_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o jupiter_n if_o he_o have_v with_o judgement_n weigh_v the_o oracle_n he_o may_v have_v well_o perceive_v the_o untruth_n that_o be_v therein_o but_o who_o fortune_n have_v bring_v to_o believe_v in_o she_o she_o make_v they_o many_o time_n more_o desirous_a of_o glory_n then_o able_a to_o receive_v it_o alexander_n not_o only_o suffer_v but_o command_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o while_o he_o go_v about_o to_o increase_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o act_n he_o do_v corrupt_a and_o deface_v they_o with_o such_o vanity_n and_o the_o macedon_n accustom_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o yet_o reserve_v a_o great_a shadow_n of_o liberty_n than_o other_o nation_n do_v withstand_v he_o more_o obstinate_o in_o affect_v of_o his_o immortality_n than_o be_v either_o expedient_a for_o he_o or_o they_o but_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v declare_v in_o time_n convenient_a i_o will_v proceed_v to_o declare_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o acts._n when_o alexander_n be_v return_v from_o hammon_n and_o come_v to_o the_o marish_a of_o meotis_n situate_a near_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o pharos_n he_o view_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o determine_v to_o build_v a_o city_n within_o the_o island_n but_o afterward_o consider_v the_o isle_n not_o to_o be_v large_a enough_o he_o choose_v out_o the_o ground_n where_o alexandria_n now_o stand_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o builder_n contain_v all_o that_o ground_n between_o the_o mear_n and_o the_o sea_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v in_o compass_n eighty_o furlong_n when_o he_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n leave_v such_o behind_o he_o as_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o he_o depart_v unto_o memphis_n he_o have_v a_o desire_n not_o unreasonable_a if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o time_n convenient_a to_o have_v see_v both_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o egypt_n and_o also_o of_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o affection_n he_o have_v to_o view_v antiquity_n and_o the_o famous_a place_n of_o mamnon_n and_o titan_n have_v near_o draw_v he_o beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v of_o much_o more_o importance_n than_o any_o such_o idle_a peregrination_n give_v he_o no_o time_n to_o fulfil_v his_o fantasy_n therefore_o he_o appoint_v aestilus_n a_o rhodian_a and_o peucestes_n a_o macedon_n to_o the_o government_n of_o egypt_n assign_v they_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o give_v polyman_n thirty_o galley_n to_o keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n he_o make_v apollonius_n ruler_n of_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o join_v unto_o egypt_n and_o cleomines_n receiver_n of_o the_o tribute_n in_o both_o country_n this_o new_a city_n be_v soon_o replenish_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n for_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o send_v inhabitant_n unto_o alexandria_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o macedon_n custom_n use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o steep_v barley_n at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o bird_n come_v and_o feed_v thereupon_o which_o be_v take_v by_o many_o for_o a_o unlucky_a token_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o their_o diviner_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a resort_n of_o stranger_n to_o that_o city_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v give_v nourishment_n to_o many_o land_n as_o the_o king_n go_v down_o the_o river_n of_o nile_n hector_n the_o son_n of_o parmenio_n desirous_a to_o follow_v he_o be_v drown_v for_o the_o vessel_n that_o carry_v he_o sink_v be_v crowd_v with_o overmany_a man_n he_o strive_v long_o with_o the_o stream_n but_o his_o garment_n give_v impediment_n to_o his_o swim_n so_o that_o his_o breath_n be_v near_o go_v before_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o shore_n where_o for_o want_v of_o succour_n he_o die_v who_o unfortunate_a chance_n alexander_n take_v grievous_o as_o one_o that_o do_v bear_v he_o special_a favour_n and_o therefore_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v honourable_o bury_v the_o death_n of_o andromachus_n lieutenant_n of_o syria_n who_o the_o samaritan_n have_v burn_v alive_a be_v the_o increase_n of_o alexander_n sorrow_n for_o the_o revengement_n whereof_o he_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v and_o at_o his_o come_n into_o samaria_n have_v the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o then_o place_v memnon_n in_o andromachus_n room_n he_o deliver_v into_o the_o methinians_n hand_n aristonicus_n and_o crijolaus_n who_o usurp_v over_o they_o who_o they_o after_o many_o grievous_a torment_n do_v hang_v over_o their_o wall_n that_o do_v he_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o rhodian_n and_o the_o scot_n the_o athenian_n do_v gratify_v unto_o he_o his_o victory_n and_o require_v that_o such_o greek_n as_o be_v take_v prisoner_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n the_o rhodian_n and_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o their_o garrison_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o all_o their_o request_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o mytelens_n all_o their_o pledge_n increase_v their_o territory_n and_o dominion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fidelity_n they_o show_v unto_o he_o and_o give_v they_o
security_n for_o the_o money_n they_o have_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n he_o give_v honour_n also_o according_a to_o their_o deserve_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n who_o revolt_v from_o darius_n unto_o he_o and_o have_v aid_v he_o with_o ship_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o tyre_n amphoterus_n his_o admiral_n have_v commission_n to_o drive_v the_o persian_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o crect_n but_o especial_o that_o he_o shall_v rid_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n who_o trouble_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o island_n while_o these_o two_o prince_n alexander_n and_o darius_n convert_v their_o power_n the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o have_v order_v these_o thing_n he_o do_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n at_o tyre_n a_o great_a stand_a goblet_n and_o thirty_o bowl_n of_o gold_n that_o do_v he_o set_v his_o whole_a mind_n and_o care_n upon_o darius_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v set_v forward_o towards_o euphrates_n but_o darius_n understand_v that_o his_o enemy_n be_v go_v through_o egypt_n into_o africa_n stand_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v stay_v about_o mesopotamia_n or_o withdraw_v into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n judge_v that_o he_o in_o person_n shall_v prevail_v with_o those_o remote_a nation_n in_o bring_v of_o they_o forward_o to_o the_o war_n which_o his_o lieutenant_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o well_o able_a to_o effect_v yet_o when_o fame_n have_v publish_v and_o he_o understand_v by_o assure_a advertisement_n that_o alexander_n be_v return_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o full_o resolve_v to_o follow_v he_o with_o all_o his_o power_n into_o what_o country_n soever_o he_o shall_v go_v he_o than_o give_v order_n that_o the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o further_a nation_n shall_v draw_v towards_o babylon_n know_v the_o resolution_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o have_v to_o match_v withal_o thither_o resort_v both_o bactrian_n scythian_n and_o indian_n for_o the_o power_n of_o other_o country_n be_v come_v thither_o before_o and_o have_v the_o double_a number_n of_o man_n that_o he_o have_v before_o in_o cilicia_n he_o prepare_v armour_n for_o they_o with_o diligence_n of_o which_o many_o of_o they_o want_v both_o horseman_n and_o horse_n be_v arm_v with_o plate_n of_o steel_n such_o as_o before_o have_v no_o weapon_n but_o dart_n have_v sword_n and_o buckler_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o his_o horseman_n he_o deliver_v many_o horse_n to_o be_v manage_v and_o break_v by_o the_o footman_n he_o have_v prepare_v also_o two_o hundred_o wagon_n set_v with_o hook_n which_o in_o those_o country_n be_v esteem_v thing_n of_o great_a force_n and_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a terror_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v make_v with_o great_a long_a spikes_n stick_v out_o before_o and_o with_o sword_n set_v overthwart_o on_o both_o side_n the_o wheel_n be_v also_o full_a of_o iron_n pike_n right_o forth_o and_o of_o great_a hook_n both_o upward_o and_o downward_o wherewith_o 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power_n among_o the_o sogdians_z alexander_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o pass_v mount_n caucasus_n but_o for_o want_v of_o corn_n his_o army_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n instead_o of_o oil_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o a_o juice_n which_o they_o wring_v out_o of_o seseman_n every_o measure_n whereof_o be_v call_v amphora_n and_o sell_v for_o 240_o denier_n every_o like_a measure_n of_o honey_n for_o 390_o and_o of_o wine_n for_o 300_o and_o yet_o of_o the_o same_o very_a little_a to_o be_v have_v they_o have_v in_o that_o country_n certain_a vessel_n call_v siry_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v use_v to_o hide_v so_o privy_o that_o they_o can_v be_v find_v except_o they_o be_v dig_v for_o within_o the_o earth_n the_o countryman_n bury_v there_o their_o corn_n after_o that_o manner_n for_o want_v whereof_o the_o soldier_n be_v fain_o to_o live_v with_o herb_n and_o such_o fish_n as_o they_o catch_v in_o the_o river_n but_o that_o 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