discourse_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o retrograde_a course_n from_o north_n to_o the_o westward_n and_o so_o eastward_o the_o point_n and_o main_a entendment_n of_o this_o perambulation_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o begin_v with_o poland_n though_o lie_v eastward_o also_o but_o now_o face_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o have_v whole_o unconcern_v itself_o in_o the_o war_n in_o hungary_n and_o so_o of_o less_o moment_n to_o this_o treatise_n which_o direct_v chief_o to_o that_o sole_a affair_n poland_n poland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o muscovia_n and_o tartary_n and_o part_n of_o moldavia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltique_a sea_n the_o air_n be_v most_o extraordinary_o pure_a and_o the_o soil_n so_o excellent_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o suppose_v the_o quantity_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v hence_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n it_o be_v a_o champain_n plain_a country_n interlace_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o little_a wood_n but_o this_o character_n chief_o respect_v the_o great_a poland_n which_o lie_v between_o dantzick_n and_o cracovia_n and_o all_o lituania_fw-mi wherein_o notwithstanding_o be_v very_o massy_a wood_n the_o lesser_a poland_n which_o contain_v the_o rest_n even_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o hungary_n be_v not_o less_o fruitful_a although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o uniform_a where_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o prussia_n with_o little_a hill_n rather_o than_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o salt_n and_o silver_n with_o wine_n infinite_a quantity_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n find_v in_o their_o wood_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o air_n hereof_o be_v so_o temperate_a that_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o entrance_n of_o italy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gate_n and_o portal_n of_o all_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n imaginable_a it_o contain_v as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o circuit_n 120._o german_n mile_n from_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o livonia_n or_o liefland_n to_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n and_o from_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n east_n and_o west_n to_o muscovia_n as_o many_o it_o comprehend_v many_o goodly_a and_o large_a province_n as_o the_o two_o poland_n massovia_n podolia_n prussia_n russia-nigra_a volinia_n livonia_n and_o lituania_n poland_n be_v the_o proper_a seat_n of_o the_o polonian_n but_o prussia_n part_n of_o pomerania_n podolia_n volinia_n massovia_n and_o livonia_n be_v gain_v by_o arm_n lithuania_n and_o symogythia_n once_o province_n of_o russia_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jagello_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o take_v to_o wife_n the_o princess_n hedwiga_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o hungary_n be_v in_o her_o right_n upon_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n accept_v for_o king_n of_o poland_n since_o which_o time_n that_o duchy_n have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o last_o heir_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sigismond_n augustus_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o lithuanian_n dread_v the_o power_n of_o the_o muscovite_n agree_v to_o the_o way_n of_o election_n of_o a_o king_n with_o the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o prussia_n the_o other_o great_a limb_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n their_o great_a master_n reside_v herein_o who_o be_v weaken_v by_o many_o combat_n at_o last_o yield_v himself_o feudatory_a to_o king_n casimir_n since_o which_o time_n albert_n of_o brandenburg_n their_o great_a master_n become_v a_o protestant_n change_v his_o title_n and_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o prussia_n by_o king_n sigismond_n and_o the_o country_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o regal_a immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o other_o ducal_z in_o the_o former_a stand_n marienburg_n thorn_n elbing_n culma_n varnia_n and_o dantzick_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o title_n of_o the_o second_o hanse_v town_n in_o the_o latter_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v conincksburg_n a_o port_n of_o traffic_n where_o the_o duke_n sometime_o keep_v his_o court._n as_o to_o livonia_n it_o come_v to_o be_v reckon_v into_o the_o pole_n dominion_n on_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o these_o people_n be_v spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovia_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n no_o long_o able_a to_o maintain_v they_o nor_o his_o own_o dominion_n therein_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o he_o submit_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o maintain_v they_o under_o it_o maugre_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o russian_n at_o present_v there_o be_v a_o three_o proprietor_n namely_o the_o swede_n who_o have_v a_o good_a and_o the_o chief_a part_n in_o it_o be_v possess_v of_o riga_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o trade_n with_o many_o other_o considerable_a place_n as_o revel_v narve_v pernow_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v besiege_v in_o 1658._o by_o the_o russian_a emperor_n in_o person_n when_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v engage_v in_o denmark_n but_o as_o the_o town_n be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n some_o dismay_n or_o despair_v seize_v the_o unwitting_a assailant_n and_o make_v they_o abandon_v a_o very_a hopeful_a enterprise_n the_o town_n be_v now_o better_o fortify_v and_o provide_v and_o dread_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o muscovite_n this_o province_n as_o also_o prussia_n for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n concourse_n to_o the_o havens_n many_o of_o they_o of_o good_a worth_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o river_n have_v fair_a city_n goodly_a building_n and_o by_o traffic_n great_a plenty_n of_o riches_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o poland_n be_v better_a and_o more_o general_o people_v samogythia_n be_v a_o more_o northern_a country_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o any_o of_o they_o and_o podolia_n more_o barren_a the_o fault_n whereof_o be_v not_o in_o the_o soil_n report_v by_o dr._n heylins_n author_n to_o be_v miraculous_o fertile_a but_o in_o the_o barbarous_a and_o unmerciful_a depopulation_n of_o the_o tartar_n every_o year_n common_o but_o of_o late_o it_o have_v pretty_a well_o recover_v itself_o have_v thus_o discourse_v of_o the_o province_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o describe_v in_o brief_a manner_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o which_o do_v concern_v this_o discourse_n dantzick_n be_v the_o first_o describe_v dantzick_n describe_v seat_v upon_o the_o weysel_n and_o accost_v the_o baltique_a sea_n it_o be_v particular_a state_n of_o itself_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o republic_n or_o free_a state_n once_o reckon_v a_o imperial_a city_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o appoint_v annual_o the_o chief_a burgomaster_n but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v as_o well_o and_o as_o proud_o build_v as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n but_o beyond_o all_o in_o poland_n and_o as_o regular_o fortify_v it_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o poland_n for_o hither_o be_v bring_v all_o the_o corn_n that_o grow_v there_o and_o there_o exchange_v for_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n as_o cloth_n spice_n which_o the_o polander_n main_o use_v wine_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o grain_n be_v the_o chief_a riches_n of_o the_o country_n and_o supply_v most_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o advantageous_o site_v and_o defend_v by_o four_o fortress_n each_o of_o which_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o impression_n and_o effort_n of_o a_o powerful_a navy_n next_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a arsenal_n excellent_o furnish_v and_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n be_v a_o fabric_n of_o great_a and_o beautiful_a dimension_n the_o lutheran_n have_v here_o the_o precedence_n and_o pre-eminence_n the_o catholic_n next_o the_o calvinist_n be_v three_o and_o the_o anabaptist_n last_o of_o all_o under_o a_o general_a toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n their_o language_n be_v partly_o polonish_n and_o high-dutch_a 2._o thorn_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o prussia_n its_o building_n and_o guild-hall_n be_v very_o splendid_a nor_o be_v elbing_n much_o inferior_a these_o two_o place_n fall_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o 1656._o and_o somewhat_o after_o but_o be_v now_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n warsovia_n warsovia_n 3._o warsovia_n be_v the_o regal_a seat_n and_o residence_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o poland_n the_o great_a build_v upon_o the_o weysel_n of_o little_a extent_n but_o full_a of_o people_n there_o be_v considerable_a in_o it_o the_o great_a place_n the_o pyramid_n the_o arsenal_n the_o palace_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o royal_a garden_n the_o two_o chief_a church_n be_v the_o jesuit_n
themselves_o 2._o layman_n out_o of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v join_v unto_o every_o minister_n and_o these_o be_v call_v elder_n the_o minister_n to_o continue_v for_o term_v of_o life_n in_o this_o power_n but_o the_o elder_n to_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n which_o be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o burgher_n who_o hope_v each_o of_o they_o to_o come_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n these_o together_o with_o other_o parish_n elder_n be_v meet_v together_o to_o be_v call_v the_o presbytery_n and_o to_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n excommunication_n and_o absolution_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v do_v by_o their_o bishop_n in_o time_n before_o who_o he_o make_v the_o genevois_n utter_o to_o abjure_v and_o to_o receve_v this_o platform_n as_o send_v from_o heaven_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o people_n do_v not_o long_o like_o it_o but_o calvin_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o awe_n of_o the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n keep_v it_o rigid_o up_o during_o his_o life_n time_n after_o which_o the_o succeed_a minister_n allow_v the_o people_n the_o use_n of_o all_o manlike_a exercise_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o intervall_n of_o divine_a service_n which_o something_o mitigate_v the_o humour_n and_o like_o the_o roman_a sport_n take_v they_o off_o from_o quarrel_v with_o their_o minister_n what_o they_o be_v like_a to_o do_v against_o the_o turk_n the_o passage_n abovementioned_a declare_v it_o be_v luther_n that_o give_v admittance_n i_o mean_v his_o reformation_n to_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v christendom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o take_v advantage_n of_o those_o division_n that_o reign_v then_o and_o it_o may_v be_v now_o say_v that_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o roman_a temporal_a estate_n have_v engage_v he_o which_o the_o romanist_n lie_v all_o upon_o the_o heretic_n so_o that_o it_o come_v to_o this_o door_n at_o last_o or_o they_o will_v leave_v it_o there_o in_o fine_a they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o and_o be_v the_o only_a snayl_n in_o europe_n they_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o canton_n of_o bearn_n but_o it_o be_v for_o their_o security_n switzerland_n in_o our_o passage_n from_o geneva_n to_o the_o swisser_n lie_v a_o country_n call_v wallisland_n govern_v by_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n and_o league_v with_o the_o 7._o catholic_n canton_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o 7._o resort_n and_o 2._o district_n or_o province_n the_o low_a and_o the_o upper_a they_o lie_v include_v betwixt_o mountain_n out_o of_o which_o they_o seldom_o issue_n and_o therefore_o we_o bid_v adieu_o to_o they_o and_o make_v way_n to_o their_o neighbour_n switzerland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o mount_n jour_fw-fr and_o lake_n leman_n on_o the_o north_n with_o swevia_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o south_n with_o wallisland_n and_o the_o alps_o and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o grison_n and_o part_n of_o tirol_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v report_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o high_a ground_n in_o christendom_n yet_o have_v it_o plenty_n of_o river_n which_o it_o dispense_v in_o the_o great_a channel_n through_o the_o mighty_a province_n of_o europe_n it_o have_v many_o lake_n and_o abundance_n of_o fresh_a and_o excellent_a good_a fish_n by_o which_o lake_n and_o river_n there_o be_v good_a passage_n and_o conveyance_n there_o be_v also_o meadow_n as_o pleasant_a and_o as_o eminent_a for_o their_o fertility_n as_o their_o mountain_n be_v prominent_a rough_a and_o sterile_a the_o whole_a country_n contain_v in_o length_n 240._o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 180._o the_o people_n rude_a and_o military_a as_o all_o mountainer_n use_v to_o be_v they_o be_v once_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o earls_z of_o halspurg_n the_o castle_n whereof_o be_v stand_v in_o this_o country_n which_o give_v original_a and_o title_n to_o that_o family_n but_o rise_v for_o their_o liberty_n provoke_v by_o the_o rape_n of_o one_o of_o their_o daughter_n they_o by_o 2._o terrible_a defeat_v give_v the_o austrian_n shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n and_o immediate_o 3._o canton_n combine_v in_o a_o league_n with_o which_o after_o some_o age_n or_o year_n all_o the_o 13._o enter_v and_o in_o which_o they_o now_o continue_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o confederacy_n be_v to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o not_o leave_v a_o remain_n of_o they_o as_o those_o that_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o their_o slavery_n under_o the_o austrian_n so_o that_o no_o man_n there_o pretend_v to_o be_v gentile_o descend_v for_o thereby_o he_o be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o noble_a spirit_n that_o prefer_v their_o blood_n to_o such_o slovenly_a magistracy_n where_o the_o butcher_n and_o the_o shoe_n maker_n take_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o government_n and_o be_v in_o his_o town_n the_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o to_o this_o module_n they_o yet_o keep_v their_o exemption_n of_o themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n from_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n make_v they_o notable_a in_o the_o world_n which_o they_o be_v not_o since_o julius_n caesar_n but_o their_o defeat_n and_o slaughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o their_o renew_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n against_o the_o french_a make_v they_o terrible_a and_o famous_a until_o find_v their_o own_o strength_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v fast_o and_o loose_a with_o their_o confederate_n and_o to_o become_v open_a mercenary_n lose_v milan_n which_o they_o have_v preserve_v and_o serve_v the_o french_a and_o spanish_a king_n the_o venetian_a and_o other_o at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o certain_a secret_a pension_n which_o the_o chief_a counselor_n do_v receive_v at_o this_o day_n so_o that_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v leave_v they_o which_o they_o may_v have_v blazon_v by_o many_o conquest_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n be_v borrow_v from_o their_o attendance_n as_o guard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o sedan-man_n or_o some_o such_o office_n about_o the_o pope_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v very_o good_a infantry_n and_o will_v stand_v a_o shock_n firm_a and_o in_o good_a order_n which_o be_v a_o main_a security_n to_o the_o french_a foot_n that_o can_v hardly_o endure_v a_o easy_a impression_n their_o government_n at_o home_n be_v divide_v into_o 3._o member_n 1._o the_o 13._o canton_n be_v 7._o roman_n and_o 6._o protestant_n 2._o the_o state_n and_o city_n confederate_a as_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n gall_n multiuse_n a_o free_a city_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o the_o praefecture_n or_o several_a lordship_n and_o town_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o alps_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v a_o distinct_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o canton_n and_o obey_v their_o decree_n without_o any_o vote_n in_o their_o council_n as_o subject_n and_o of_o these_o town_n and_o lordship_n they_o have_v some_o number_n which_o yield_v the_o best_a of_o their_o revenue_n the_o regiment_n or_o magistracy_n be_v altogether_o popular_a and_o consist_v in_o a_o great_a council_n summon_v upon_o any_o great_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o yet_o the_o particular_a city_n and_o resort_n or_o hundred_o in_o number_n 148._o be_v govern_v by_o one_o officer_n so_o have_v every_o canton_n a_o supreme_a mastistrate_n call_v the_o ungman_n or_o single_a person_n who_o be_v assist_v with_o a_o council_n in_o case_n of_o importance_n the_o diet_n be_v hold_v common_o at_o baden_n for_o the_o beauty_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o all_o thing_n concern_v peace_n and_o war_n embassy_n league_n and_o the_o like_a be_v always_o determine_v their_o revenue_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a for_o have_v no_o commerce_n with_o stranger_n they_o have_v no_o custom_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o manufacture_n cutlery_n be_v a_o great_a trade_n what_o they_o raise_v be_v by_o impost_n upon_o wine_n and_o those_o tax_n lay_v upon_o their_o prefecture_n who_o yet_o they_o use_v very_o tender_o beside_o the_o yearly_a pension_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n save_o what_o come_v private_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grandee_n and_o those_o that_o manage_v the_o state_n one_o of_o the_o great_a blemish_n and_o prejudices_fw-la to_o their_o state_n but_o as_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o be_v mercenary_a in_o the_o field_n so_o it_o be_v no_o blame_n to_o be_v a_o mercenary_a in_o council_n as_o to_o their_o force_n it_o far_o exc_v their_o revenue_n for_o upon_o occasion_n they_o can_v bring_v 30._o thousand_o foot_n into_o the_o field_n beside_o what_o the_o confederate_a city_n will_v add_v thereunto_o as_o for_o horse_n they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o those_o hilly_a country_n nor_o
turk_n slay_v and_o the_o captain_n admiral_n of_o the_o port_n amurath_n bassa_n mortal_o wound_v these_o two_o successful_a victory_n the_o industrious_a venetian_n pursue_v with_o the_o old_a design_n of_o dissension_n and_o tumult_n in_o constantinople_n that_o cost_v the_o prime_a vizier_n his_o life_n and_o have_v almost_o cost_v the_o grand_a signior_n his_o empire_n the_o bassa_n of_o aleppo_n upon_o their_o suggestion_n revolt_a and_o all_o asia_n fall_v off_o have_v not_o the_o generous_a bassa_n of_o damascus_n the_o present_a prime_a vizier_n noble_o meet_v the_o approach_a fate_n with_o singular_a prudence_n and_o conduct_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o venetian_n treaty_n with_o the_o persian_a make_v a_o league_n with_o persia_n settle_a asia_n overthrow_v the_o french_a auxiliary_n of_o venice_n under_o prince_n almeric_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr of_o the_o house_n of_o modena_n in_o candia_n upon_o intelligence_n give_v he_o from_o france_n which_o the_o venetian_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o cut_v off_o by_o a_o more_o strict_a alliance_n with_o that_o most_o christian_a kingdom_n recover_v tendos_n lose_v an._n 1655._o after_o the_o great_a fight_n in_o the_o dardanells_n under_o mollenique_fw-la who_o get_v a_o stern_a of_o the_o whole_a turkish_a navy_n and_o so_o hem_v they_o in_o that_o 40._o galley_n be_v take_v 28._o ship_n burn_v 9000._o man_n lose_v 9_o mahones_fw-mi scatter_v the_o captain_n bassa_n only_o save_v himself_o and_o 14._o galley_n and_o he_o well_o deserve_v his_o chain_n of_o gold_n worth_a 2000_o l._n and_o the_o general_n place_n but_o this_o government_n aim_v at_o the_o commendation_n of_o wariness_n rather_o than_o valour_n practise_v with_o money_n rather_o than_o arm_n and_o content_v themselves_o more_o with_o their_o first_o title_n of_o fisherman_n or_o their_o second_o of_o merchant_n than_o that_o of_o warrior_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v their_o general_a interest_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o as_o thing_n stand_v yet_o they_o be_v able_a to_o give_v law_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o their_o agent_n be_v so_o busy_a in_o mediation_n for_o peace_n over_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o in_o spain_n france_n holland_n and_o wherever_o else_o any_o controversy_n be_v like_a to_o arise_v since_o that_o enemy_n that_o astonish_v all_o christendom_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v now_o entire_o on_o this_o republic_n exclude_v the_o late_a peace_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a opportunity_n of_o ingratiate_v herself_o upon_o the_o french_a rupture_n likely_a to_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o by_o her_o entrenchment_n upon_o his_o jurisdiction_n her_o affront_v to_o his_o nuntioe_n and_o clergy_n particular_o his_o jesuit_n to_o who_o she_o give_v a_o bitter_a farewell_n andate_fw-it mint_n pigliate_v &_o may_v returnate_a go_v your_o way_n take_v nothing_o and_o never_o return_v and_o her_o readiness_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o french_a for_o a_o passage_n into_o italy_n be_v so_o far_o disoblige_v that_o he_o seem_v intent_n upon_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n to_o bring_v down_o that_o city_n have_v no_o other_o design_n doubtless_o 1._o in_o his_o connivance_n at_o the_o turkish_a arsenal_n build_v in_o candia_n 2._o in_o his_o strange_a submission_n to_o the_o french_a king_n 3._o in_o his_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o those_o advantage_n that_o may_v serve_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n than_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o italy_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v guess_v how_o much_o a_o courtier_n don_n mario_n be_v when_o he_o tell_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o discontent_n for_o particular_a affair_n shall_v cause_v a_o prejudice_n to_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o general_a which_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o state_n meaning_n venice_n inseparable_a with_o the_o splendour_n of_o italy_n though_o yet_o the_o venetian_n have_v do_v wise_o in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v involve_v their_o neighbour_n state_n in_o the_o same_o praemunire_n against_o the_o church_n with_o themselves_o have_v wrought_v on_o the_o covetous_a humour_n of_o the_o tuscan_a and_o that_o more_o ambitious_a of_o the_o genoan_a to_o retrench_v the_o papal_a encroachment_n so_o far_o that_o they_o be_v conclude_v within_o the_o same_o jealousy_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o displeasure_n as_o only_o secure_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o spain_n as_o venice_n may_v be_v by_o the_o power_n of_o france_n her_o great_a defect_n as_o the_o wise_a have_v a_o soft_a place_n whereon_o they_o may_v be_v hit_v lie_v in_o this_o compass_n viz._n that_o be_v so_o near_o the_o turk_n that_o upon_o any_o affront_n from_o the_o christian_n they_o must_v make_v war_n with_o he_o and_o yet_o so_o near_o he_o too_o that_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n of_o their_o own_o they_o can_v live_v without_o he_o for_o all_o her_o territory_n afford_v she_o not_o bread_n to_o eat_v to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o distance_n of_o her_o territory_n from_o she_o and_o from_o one_o another_o she_o do_v not_o either_o engage_v the_o christian_a prince_n more_o vigorous_o against_o he_o or_o engage_v he_o more_o close_o to_o she_o a_o particular_a more_o worthy_a of_o her_o consideration_n 1._o in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o isle_n coast_n and_o maritime_a place_n which_o the_o seignory_n possess_v do_v confine_v with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n where_o she_o may_v be_v easy_o invade_v and_o surprise_v 2._o in_o regard_n that_o be_v the_o best_a people_a city_n in_o italy_n she_o can_v support_v herself_o without_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o mahometan_a and_o his_o plentiful_a country_n 3._o in_o regard_v a_o war_n in_o the_o levant_n stop_v trade_n the_o chief_a stay_n of_o that_o mercantile_fw-la town_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n next_o to_o venice_n in_o reputation_n and_o tuscany_n in_o situation_n lie_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n between_o two_o river_n command_v former_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n sardinia_n and_o the_o baleares_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a lestos_n and_o chio_n with_o some_o other_o in_o the_o ionian_a capha_n or_o theodosia_n in_o the_o taurican_a chersonese_n pera_n and_o a_o considerable_a portion_n of_o tuscany_n and_o thereby_o able_a to_o arm_v as_o they_o do_v once_o 58._o galley_n and_o 8._o phamphyli_n vessel_n of_o 140._o oar_n a_o piece_n for_o present_a service_n in_o 3._o day_n time_n but_o now_o confine_v to_o liguria_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o corsica_n by_o their_o intestine_a division_n and_o foreign_a defeat_n particular_o by_o venice_n which_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o live_v by_o usury_n retail_n and_o mechanical_a trade_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o viceroy_n of_o milan_n who_o value_v it_o the_o more_o because_o its_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n genoa_n be_v so_o seat_v that_o it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o italy_n be_v much_o court_v by_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o as_o much_o by_o the_o italian_a prince_n for_o fear_n both_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n it_o be_v interest_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o limit_v as_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o have_v but_o 6._o thing_n to_o do_v first_o to_o exclude_v the_o nobility_n and_o keep_v the_o commonwealth_n even_o by_o a_o restraint_n upon_o all_o excess_n of_o power_n riches_n honour_n or_o popularity_n second_o to_o assist_v with_o man_n and_o money_n in_o all_o the_o war_n round_o about_o they_o at_o that_o rate_n maintain_v their_o own_o peace_n three_o to_o be_v the_o bank_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n where_o they_o take_v money_n at_o that_o excessive_a rate_n that_o the_o revenue_n of_o milan_n and_o naples_n go_v to_o pay_v use_v money_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n so_o oblige_v the_o spaniard_n more_o to_o its_o self_n than_o all_o the_o power_n of_o enrope_n can_v do_v though_o charles_n the_o 5_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n thought_n by_o borrow_v their_o money_n to_o weaken_v and_o engage_v they_o rather_o to_o himself_o which_o they_o may_v do_v the_o better_a since_o france_n attempt_v the_o reducement_n of_o the_o seignory_n to_o its_o old_a yoke_n shake_v off_o 1528._o by_o augustine_n flisci_n and_o his_o family_n who_o seize_v their_o navy_n slay_v their_o captain_n john_n dorya_n but_o leap_v from_o one_o galley_n to_o another_o to_o secure_v all_o stumble_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o and_o his_o ambitious_a treason_n be_v both_o drown_v together_o four_o to_o keep_v 12000._o man_n in_o arm_n to_o guard_v their_o territory_n and_o 30._o galley_n at_o sea_n to_o keep_v their_o trade_n together_o with_o some_o auxiliary_n to_o serve_v their_o protector_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o may_v well_o maintain_v consider_v their_o revenue_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 44000._o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o their_o bank_n of_o
be_v choose_v before_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o college_n of_o these_o elector_n be_v once_o a_o septemvirate_n but_o by_o the_o proscription_n of_o frederick_n count_n palatine_n the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o this_o charles_n lodowick_n a_o expedient_a be_v find_v to_o make_v he_o the_o octovir_n but_o so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o they_o all_o by_o this_o mean_n their_o name_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n archbishop_n of_o trier_n and_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n spiritual_a elector_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o as_o to_o their_o precedency_n the_o ecclesiastical_a who_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o out_o of_o their_o own_o function_n have_v the_o first_o place_n among_o the_o secular_a the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 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this_o people_n except_z under_z ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o hereditary_a country_n of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v altogether_o reform_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n betwixt_o who_o and_o the_o calvinist_n there_o be_v as_o great_a a_o fend_v and_o difference_n as_o between_o the_o romanist_n and_o either_o of_o they_o the_o force_n of_o this_o whole_a region_n of_o germany_n have_v be_v compute_v to_o amount_v to_o 200000._o man_n and_o somewhat_o above_o half_a that_o number_n have_v be_v often_o see_v effect_n if_o in_o one_o body_n in_o expedition_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o multitude_n of_o garrison_n and_o the_o many_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o sweden_n and_o this_o empire_n there_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v few_o less_o of_o both_o side_n the_o best_a footman_n be_v those_o of_o tiroll_n swevia_n and_o westphalia_n the_o best_a horseman_n those_o of_o brunswick_n cleveland_n and_o franconia_n of_o weapon_n they_o handle_v the_o sword_n and_o harquebus_n best_a in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a as_o well_o to_o give_v the_o charge_n as_o to_o bear_v the_o shock_n where_o order_n which_o they_o due_o observe_v be_v of_o great_a effect_n and_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_a unto_o they_o to_o keep_v a_o stately_a pace_n and_o firm_a stand_n they_o be_v not_o account_v on_o for_o defence_n of_o fortress_n or_o to_o hold_v garrison_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o corpulent_a body_n they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o storm_v a_o town_n unless_o to_o fill_v the_o breach_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v rather_o resolute_a and_o constant_a than_o fierce_a and_o courageous_a for_o they_o do_v not_o much_o affect_v that_o service_n wherein_o they_o see_v too_o much_o of_o hazard_n after_o the_o victory_n they_o do_v kill_v all_o who_o they_o meet_v without_o difference_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o call_v if_o the_o war_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o length_n or_o if_o they_o be_v close_o besiege_v they_o present_o either_o mutiny_n or_o give_v up_o the_o town_n but_o there_o always_o except_v to_o general_a rule_n in_o camp_n they_o can_v endure_v no_o delay_n nor_o will_v they_o practise_v the_o art_n of_o temporize_v if_o their_o first_o enterprise_n and_o attempt_n fall_v not_o out_o to_o their_o mind_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v engage_v again_o or_o persuade_v to_o it_o by_o any_o mean_n and_o if_o they_o once_o begin_v to_o run_v they_o will_v hardly_o turn_v their_o back_n again_o as_o be_v woeful_o manifest_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o kevesture_n in_o 1596._o betwixt_o mathias_n the_o archduke_n and_o sultan_n mahomet_n he_o that_o retain_v they_o must_v be_v at_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o great_a trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o baggage_n and_o wife_n who_o follow_v the_o camp_n and_o consume_v abundance_n of_o provision_n and_o without_o that_o they_o stand_v in_o no_o stead_n their_o horse_n be_v rather_o strong_a than_o courageous_a of_o ten_o of_o which_o eight_o be_v usual_o press_v from_o the_o plough_n which_o render_v they_o of_o small_a service_n and_o beside_o they_o quail_v when_o they_o see_v their_o blood_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o come_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o little_a worth_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a mention_v for_o beside_o the_o tribute_n pay_v by_o the_o free_a city_n which_o be_v but_o 15000._o guilder_n yearly_a 1500_o l._n sterling_n there_o be_v little_a else_o that_o can_v be_v reckon_v as_o a_o revenue_n it_o have_v need_v therefore_o of_o some_o prince_n who_o own_o estate_n can_v support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o dignity_n which_o have_v be_v another_o reason_n why_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v hold_v it_o so_o long_o as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a rampire_n against_o the_o formidable_a power_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v as_o little_a as_o his_o revenue_n for_o he_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a officer_n to_o execute_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o diet_n whereas_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n be_v absolute_o sovereign_a and_o can_v in_o their_o assembly_n general_n depose_v he_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n we_o come_v now_o to_o particular_n and_o pass_v into_o east-freisland_a east-freisland_a 1._o east-freisland_a a_o county_n of_o the_o empire_n subdivide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o embden_n or_o east-freisland_a proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n both_o of_o they_o extend_v northwards_o to_o the_o german_a ocean_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n emms_n which_o part_v they_o from_o west-freisland_a on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n weser_n which_o divide_v they_o from_o westphalia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o mark._n it_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a country_n and_o most_o populous_a thick_o build_v full_a of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n land_n afford_v plenty_n of_o excellent_a cattle_n butter_n corn_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o earldom_n of_o east-freisland_a or_o embden_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o provincial_a earl_n under_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n to_o who_o they_o be_v accountable_a until_o the_o year_n 1453._o when_v ubrick_n the_o governor_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o it_o in_o who_o family_n it_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o advance_v he_o be_v his_o conquest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n from_o the_o hamburger_n which_o city_n considerable_a for_o its_o traffic_n and_o situation_n become_v calvinist_n turn_v rebel_n and_o revolt_v from_o their_o prince_n as_o a_o lutheran_n and_o confederate_v themselves_o as_o a_o republic_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o 1592._o and_o so_o continue_v the_o count_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v of_o a_o far_o ancient_a standing_z and_o of_o a_o princely_a descendency_n and_o be_v master_n of_o as_o fine_a and_o large_a a_o country_n by_o some_o province_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o jevere_a infinite_o store_v with_o ox_n sheep_n butter_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o venison_n also_o which_o run_v in_o large_a and_o fair_a wood_n the_o pleasant_a game_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o county_n he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o descend_v from_o a_o common_a ancestor_n christiern_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n both_o these_o prince_n be_v reckon_v as_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o be_v lame_a one_o and_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o it_o for_o they_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o public_a charge_n nor_o come_v to_o the_o diet_n but_o which_o mean_v they_o exempt_v themselves_o and_o be_v unconcern_v in_o this_o turkish_a war._n the_o earl_n of_o east-freisland_a be_v like_a to_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o
holland_n business_n about_o the_o eyler_n sconce_n nor_o will_v the_o count_n of_o oldenburg_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v at_o quiet_a if_o it_o come_v once_o to_o arm_n and_o party_n however_o their_o interest_n be_v to_o live_v at_o peace_n and_o good_a correspondence_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o best_a security_n to_o small_a estate_n but_o there_o be_v some_o old_a grudge_n which_o this_o juncture_n will_v give_v vent_n to_o and_o so_o we_o leave_v they_o and_o pass_v to_o westphalia_n this_o country_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n westphalia_n 2._o westphalia_n and_o the_o river_n elb_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o hassia_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o colen_n cleveland_n overryssel_n and_o the_o two_o freisland_n the_o country_n be_v in_o most_o place_n full_a of_o wood_n which_o bear_v plenty_n of_o acorn_n and_o nourish_v many_o herd_n of_o swine_n which_o make_v bacon_n of_o excellent_a relish_n and_o tenderness_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o plentiful_a of_o corn._n in_o this_o province_n stand_v the_o city_n and_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n infamous_a for_o the_o story_n of_o john_n of_o leyden_n and_o as_o famous_a for_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o general_a pacification_n in_o 1648._o since_o which_o time_n this_o city_n have_v have_v some_o dispute_n with_o their_o bishop_n but_o now_o compose_v to_o a_o good_a understanding_n by_o the_o powerful_a interest_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o espouse_v the_o city_n quarrel_n 2._o minden_n once_o a_o bishopric_n now_o settle_v upon_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n in_o lieu_n of_o what_o the_o swede_n have_v of_o his_o by_o the_o same_o treaty_n he_o have_v likewise_o here_o a_o secular_a town_n and_o county_n of_o ravensberg_n in_o right_a of_o his_o part-inheritance_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n here_o be_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osnal_v the_o alternate_a succession_n to_o the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o munster_n treaty_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n for_o his_o session_n of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o halberstadt_n not_o to_o omit_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o aremberg_n with_o the_o ample_a and_o goodly_a patrimony_n thereof_o which_o give_v title_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n eminent_a for_o their_o service_n do_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o as_o his_o subject_n they_o have_v other_o estate_n last_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n which_o be_v the_o second_o division_n of_o westphalia_n former_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o diocesan_n but_o of_o modern_a time_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n enjoy_v the_o title_n with_o the_o protection_n of_o it_o till_o by_o the_o late_a treaty_n at_o munster_n it_o be_v assign_v together_o with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o verde_n to_o the_o swede_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n who_o with_o much_o ado_n have_v possession_n deliver_v to_o his_o general_n count_n coningsmarck_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o fair_a city_n and_o much_o traffic_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o weser_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o elb_n and_o so_o joint_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n in_o this_o bishopric_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o stoad_n famous_a once_o and_o make_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o english_a staple_n upon_o some_o discontent_n remove_v some_o time_n ago_o hither_o from_o hamburgh_n there_o be_v other_o petty_a state_n and_o earldom_n herein_o which_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v more_o in_o show_n than_o effect_n although_o they_o be_v scare_v to_o some_o real_a performance_n by_o the_o emperor_n success_n in_o these_o part_n in_o 1627._o when_o he_o overcome_v the_o dane_n the_o title_n hereof_o as_o ducal_z be_v use_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o the_o house_n of_o saxon_n lunenburg_n but_o with_o the_o same_o profit_v thence_o as_o the_o emperor_n receive_v notwithstanding_o in_o this_o press_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o all_o general_a tax_n they_o pay_v their_o proportion_n as_o a_o circuit_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o we_o pass_v westward_o to_o another_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n cleve_n 3._o cleve_n viz._n the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n consist_v while_o it_o be_v the_o entire_a patrimony_n of_o those_o duke_n of_o four_o member_n 1._o cleve_n 2._o gulick_n 3._o berg_n or_o mont_n 4._o marck_n the_o two_o last_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o by_o the_o rhine_n and_o several_o join_v some_o two_o century_n ago_o to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o family_n of_o cleve_n the_o last_o duke_n whereof_o john_n william_n die_v in_o 1610._o without_o issue_n this_o ample_a and_o princely_a estate_n the_o main_a whereof_o have_v continue_v 900._o year_n in_o this_o family_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v after_o mature_a consideration_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o a_o war_n equal_o between_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o wolfgang_n duke_n of_o newburg_n a_o young_a descendant_n of_o the_o house_n palatine_n who_o father_n have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a duke_n but_o brandenburg_n the_o elder_a it_o be_v first_o agree_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o govern_v the_o estate_n joint_o but_o afterward_o they_o fall_v out_o by_o be_v too_o familiar_a insomuch_o that_o the_o brandenburger_n at_o a_o treatment_n make_v by_o he_o give_v the_o other_o a_o box_n of_o the_o ear_n which_o unseemly_a injury_n cause_v the_o palatine_a of_o newburg_n to_o call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o other_o the_o state_n general_n of_o which_o story_n read_v more_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n observation_n upon_o this_o subject_n both_o the_o partition_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o proportionable_a supply_n adjoin_v to_o this_o country_n be_v the_o three_o electoral_a archbishoprics_a colen_n 4._o colen_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o colen_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a country_n bound_v every_o way_n upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n but_o on_o the_o south_n limit_v by_o the_o land_n of_o trier_n the_o present_a elector_n be_v the_o uncle_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o considerable_a in_o his_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o catholic_n cause_n be_v also_o prince_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o liege_n the_o government_n whereof_o reside_v in_o he_o and_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o cathedral_n who_o by_o right_o elect_v their_o prince_n or_o protector_n as_o aforesaid_a this_o archbishop_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o second_o in_o dignity_n to_o this_o succeed_v the_o archbishopric_a of_o trier_n trier_n trier_n who_o bishop_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o france_n for_o the_o emperor_n this_o country_n lie_v all_o along_o south_n the_o moselle_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v luxemburg_n on_o the_o west_n franconia_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a but_o not_o a_o fruitful_a country_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n mentz_n mentz_n although_o last_o mention_v be_v first_o in_o dignity_n as_o be_v chancellor_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n his_o jurisdiction_n like_o some_o of_o our_o diocese_n lie_v disperse_v in_o several_a country_n so_o that_o his_o temporal_a estate_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o than_o the_o other_o two_o nor_o have_v any_o of_o they_o enjoy_v such_o secular_a advantage_n of_o dominion_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o that_o the_o empire_n be_v make_v elective_a and_o they_o set_v their_o price_n often_o upon_o the_o market_n beside_o there_o have_v happen_v a_o dissolution_n of_o many_o great_a estate_n out_o of_o which_o they_o have_v carve_v to_o themselves_o what_o they_o like_v with_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o deedand_n and_o bequest_n to_o the_o church_n the_o interest_n of_o these_o elector_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o papal_a imperial_a and_o their_o own_o authority_n of_o which_o they_o be_v equal_o jealous_a from_o the_o reform_a notwithstanding_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n take_v part_n or_o be_v a_o secret_a friend_n to_o france_n in_o the_o late_a swedish_n war_n which_o make_v the_o french_a so_o hot_a upon_o the_o rescue_n of_o his_o country_n and_o so_o resolute_a in_o the_o free_n of_o it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n to_o the_o empire_n no_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o will_v unanimous_o concur_v against_o it_o and_o with_o themselves_o they_o draw_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o germany_n and_o be_v prone_a enough_o to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o next_o principality_n or_o duchy_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o be_v lorraine_n lorraine_n 5._o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o country_n
reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o five_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o as_o a_o feudatory_a thereof_o stickle_v hard_o in_o the_o late_a war_n for_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o country_n and_o his_o almost_o undo_v but_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o general_a peace_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v bound_v and_o circumscribe_v between_o the_o low_a palatinate_n alsat_n triers_fw-mi the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n burgundy_n and_o luxemburg_n all_o of_o they_o fine_a province_n nor_o be_v lorraine_n inferior_a to_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v it_o not_o for_o some_o dark_a and_o thick_a forest_n which_o intersperse_v the_o country_n there_o be_v in_o it_o former_o some_o imperial_a town_n as_o metz_n verdun_n and_o thoul_n but_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n reduce_v they_o under_o his_o obedience_n and_o erect_v a_o parliament_n there_o to_o make_v it_o a_o perpetual_a province_n of_o france_n as_o it_o have_v since_o prove_v of_o late_o it_o have_v lose_v some_o ducal_z town_n and_o province_n as_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o bar_n take_v from_o he_o by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o and_o county_n of_o clermont_n viz._n moyenvic_n stenay_n dun_n and_o jametz_n these_o three_o last_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o restore_v to_o he_o by_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o provost-ship_n of_o merville_n beside_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o time_n to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o french_a force_n into_o germany_n and_o to_o renounce_v all_o league_n alliance_n and_o intelligence_n with_o any_o foreign_a state_n or_o prince_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n withal_o he_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o a_o acquiescence_n in_o whatsoever_o have_v pass_v by_o judicial_a proceed_n gift_n or_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n until_o the_o date_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o which_o these_o condition_n be_v also_o agree_v to_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n this_o be_v a_o bad_a bargain_n but_o more_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v so_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n see_v himself_o thus_o expose_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o any_o sudden_a surprise_n upon_o pretence_n of_o passage_n beside_o many_o other_o retrenchment_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n do_v offer_v by_o a_o treaty_n to_o surrender_v the_o same_o whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n his_o family_n to_o be_v admit_v as_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o those_o of_o bourbon_n with_o some_o provision_n of_o money_n and_o pension_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o family_n and_o this_o be_v high_o talk_v of_o and_o near_o a_o conclusion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o confirm_v and_o accomplish_v as_o to_o his_o interest_n we_o may_v guess_v how_o narrow_a it_o be_v and_o how_o he_o be_v pen_v up_o as_o to_o any_o concern_v of_o his_o in_o europe_n by_o that_o comprehensive_a clause_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o any_o prince_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o france_n which_o will_v be_v construe_v so_o if_o he_o send_v but_o a_o compliment_n to_o any_o of_o they_o the_o french_a king_n have_v have_v a_o longing_n envious_a eye_n upon_o his_o country_n as_o disjoyning_a his_o conquest_n from_o his_o other_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o live_v here_o but_o precarious_o and_o as_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n as_o to_o the_o turk_n he_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o such_o infidel_n as_o the_o french_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o lay_v all_o way_n to_o entrap_v he_o and_o final_o force_v he_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o france_n as_o a_o desperate_a remedy_n beside_o he_o be_v extreme_o poor_a although_o his_o revenue_n be_v say_v to_o amount_v to_o 700000._o crown_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o arise_v from_o his_o salt_n make_v here_o which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v bargain_v to_o be_v afford_v to_o metz_n and_o alsatia_n etc._n etc._n a_o price_n current_n and_o can_v lend_v a_o stiver_n nor_o raise_v a_o hand_n against_o they_o in_o his_o present_a condition_n the_o result_n of_o his_o barbarous_a plundering_n in_o which_o his_o force_n exceed_v those_o very_a tartar_n and_o turk_n and_o like_a to_o like_v be_v seldom_o oppose_v we_o proceed_v next_o to_o alsatia_n alsatia_n 6_o alsatia_n or_o elsas_n who_o boundaty_n be_v these_o brief_o on_o the_o east_n the_o rhine_n with_o baden_n on_o the_o north_n the_o palatinate_n on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o switzerland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n lorraine_n divide_v by_o the_o mountain_n voyesus_n a_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a country_n d_o vide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o low_a and_o the_o high_a and_o the_o three_o call_v zuricgaw_n border_v upon_o switzerland_n the_o two_o last_o division_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a on_o condition_n only_o of_o pay_v 30000_o l._n sterling_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_a the_o province_n before_o belong_v to_o the_o imperial_a family_n for_o his_o expense_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n the_o bishop_n of_o strasburg_n or_o argentina_n the_o chief_a city_n seat_v therein_o be_v yet_o lord_n and_o governor_n there_o be_v in_o it_o beside_o many_o imperial_a city_n free_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o he_o have_v little_o more_o than_o the_o modern_a strength_n and_o command_v of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o so_o much_o in_o that_o by_o his_o free_a passage_n into_o germany_n that_o he_o be_v well_o recompense_v for_o trouble_v it_o have_v philipsburg_n a_o most_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o county_n and_o town_n of_o brisac_n add_v to_o the_o bargain_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n arisen_a by_o some_o pretence_n of_o the_o french_a to_o admit_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o two_o imperial_a city_n of_o colmar_n and_o slechstadt_n both_o ancient_a and_o strong_a town_n and_o this_o duke_n mazarini_n demand_v by_o his_o right_n as_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o effect_v by_o force_n which_o make_v many_o man_n think_v there_o be_v some_o design_n that_o way_n upon_o this_o quarrel_a punctilio_n but_o the_o free_a city_n will_v assure_o not_o suffer_v any_o such_o intrusion_n or_o violence_n upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o the_o prince_n will_v brook_v it_o as_o little_a consider_v this_o and_o other_o the_o like_a pique_n in_o other_o place_n in_o this_o juncture_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o conspiration_n of_o those_o little_a mischief_n like_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o small_a cloud_n that_o will_v condensate_a and_o overspread_v christendom_n at_o last_o and_o shower_v it_o with_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o misery_n what_o this_o country_n signify_v against_o the_o turk_n be_v easy_o resolvable_a for_o hinc_fw-la dolour_n hinc_fw-la lachrymae_fw-la here_o be_v the_o fatal_a jealousy_n lodge_v that_o render_v the_o emperor_n so_o impotent_a and_o feeble_a against_o the_o barbarian_n this_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a remora_n that_o retard_v the_o quick_a work_n which_o will_v have_v be_v make_v with_o that_o enemy_n by_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v put_v down_o this_o province_n for_o a_o cypher_n if_o it_o be_v not_o already_o reckon_v with_o some_o large_a numeral_a figure_n by_o the_o other_o side_n the_o palatinate_n lie_v next_o to_o this_o with_o which_o it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n palat._n 7._o palat._n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wittenberg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o franconia_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o trier_n and_o because_o this_o country_n somewhat_o concern_v we_o by_o the_o alliance_n of_o this_o prince_n elector_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n we_o will_v be_v a_o little_o large_a for_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o late_a affair_n of_o that_o family_n than_o we_o have_v hitherto_o be_v but_o according_a to_o proportion_n the_o low_a palatinate_n which_o be_v all_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o 90._o miles_n and_o in_o length_n 72._o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o germany_n and_o afford_v the_o best_a rhenish_a wire_n the_o prince_n always_o till_o this_o late_a misfortune_n repute_v the_o wise_a as_o who_o have_v enlarge_v their_o estate_n and_o from_o the_o beginning_n raise_v it_o from_o nothing_o be_v mere_a courtier_n or_o great_a officer_n at_o first_o although_o else_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o descendants_n of_o charlemaign_a in_o this_o grandeur_n these_o prince_n continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1620._o when_v the_o family_n seem_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o great_a accession_n and_o
accrument_n of_o felicity_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o frederick_n the_o 5_o nephew_n to_o prince_n maurice_n by_o his_o sister_n lovisa_n marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o four_o with_o our_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o king_n james_n some_o time_n before_o and_o his_o investiture_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o election_n of_o those_o state_n who_o indeed_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n themselves_o letter_n reversate_a they_o call_v they_o and_o by_o their_o own_o custom_n and_o privilege_n have_v right_o thereunto_o but_o the_o choice_n and_o acceptation_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o free_a and_o voluntary_a on_o his_o part_n for_o that_o some_o affront_n be_v like_a to_o be_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o for_o his_o demolish_n udenheim_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o spires_n who_o town_n it_o be_v be_v then_o a_o fortify_v which_o spinola_n afterward_o take_v in_o hand_n and_o finish_v and_o call_v it_o philipsburg_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o french_a the_o reader_n be_v here_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o this_o low_a palatinate_n there_o be_v several_a famous_a imperial_a town_n and_o bishopric_n as_o worm_n spires_n although_o feudatory_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o palatine_a king_n of_o bohemia_n but_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o flame_n in_o germany_n portend_v by_o a_o fearful_a comet_n in_o 1618._o in_o the_o first_o battle_n whereof_o at_o prague_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n assist_v by_o bethlem_n gabor_n transylvanian_n and_o hungarian_n be_v total_o rout_v by_o count_n bucquoy_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n slay_v a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v and_o prague_n soon_o after_o take_v this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1620._o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v then_o call_v flee_v to_o breslaw_n in_o silesia_n where_o he_o secure_v himself_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o confederate_a protestant_a prince_n but_o be_v corrupt_v by_o spinola_n gold_n who_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o attaque_fw-la the_o palatinate_n base_o sell_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n interest_n by_o which_o mean_v spinola_n short_o after_o reduce_v manheim_n and_o frankendale_n garrison_v by_o the_o english_a but_o hopeless_a of_o relief_n soon_o after_o king_n frederick_n withdraw_v into_o holland_n expect_v some_o new_a undertake_v of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n of_o which_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o emperor_n be_v a_o most_o violent_a and_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o here_o he_o hear_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o danish_a war_n more_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n till_o the_o swede_n enter_v germany_n when_o he_o follow_v that_o king_n and_o be_v by_o he_o upon_o some_o hard_a term_n restore_v to_o his_o estate_n which_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o decease_a at_o mentz_n november_n 29._o 1632._o but_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n the_o imperialist_n overran_a the_o country_n again_o have_v rout_v and_o break_v the_o swedish_n power_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlingen_n and_o although_o some_o effort_n be_v make_v by_o prince_n rupert_n with_o some_o force_n out_o of_o holland_n in_o which_o service_n my_o lord_n craven_a and_o other_o english_a gentleman_n be_v engage_v yet_o be_v they_o final_o vanquish_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o hardly_o put_v to_o it_o by_o swim_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n so_o that_o the_o country_n continue_v sequester_v from_o the_o young_a prince_n elector_n till_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n by_o which_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o make_v a_o 8_o elector_n with_o the_o office_n of_o arch-treasurer_n for_o that_o his_o former_a electoral_a office_n together_o with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n of_o it_o and_o the_o county_n of_o cham_n beside_o be_v confer_v upon_o his_o counn_n of_o bavaria_n of_o the_o gulielmin_n line_n this_o be_v the_o elder_a and_o call_v the_o rodulphin_n but_o the_o young_a be_v far_o more_o rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o other_o this_o dignity_n and_o estate_n be_v give_v the_o bavarian_a for_o his_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o man_n and_o money_n in_o this_o war._n by_o the_o same_o treaty_n the_o emperor_n be_v likewise_o to_o give_v the_o elector_n young_a brother_n and_o sister_n their_o portion_n in_o ready_a money_n which_o pro_fw-la benevolo_fw-la caesareo_fw-la affectu_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la palatinam_fw-la as_o the_o word_n run_v he_o do_v assent_v to_o and_o punctual_o pay_v and_o perform_v this_o prince_n now_o quiet_o enjoy_v what_o he_o have_v by_o that_o treaty_n and_o have_v be_v high_o carress_v by_o the_o present_a emperor_n he_o have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hassia_n between_o which_o family_n and_o his_o there_o have_v be_v frequent_a march_n as_o to_o his_o interest_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o amity_n with_o all_o prince_n but_o especial_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o next_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o the_o calvinian_a way_n which_o be_v the_o religion_n profess_v in_o his_o country_n and_o of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o head_n in_o europe_n his_o alliance_n lead_v he_o to_o respect_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n and_o this_o king_n of_o sweden_n father_n be_v bear_v of_o his_o aunt_n the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n and_o he_o be_v likewise_o near_o in_o blood_n his_o grandmother_n be_v the_o sister_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o daughter_n of_o prince_n william_n so_o that_o he_o stand_v secure_a and_o may_v in_o time_n repair_v his_o fortune_n against_o the_o turk_n he_o be_v at_o his_o proportionable_a charge_n assess_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o dier_n we_o come_v next_o to_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n transfert_v with_o the_o county_n of_o cham_n to_o the_o house_n of_o bavaria_n who_o duke_n ludovicus_n emperor_n also_o of_o germany_n upon_o the_o partition_n of_o estate_n resign_v it_o for_o ever_o some_o age_n since_o to_o rodulphus_fw-la his_o elder_a brother_n who_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n gertrude_n the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v invest_v in_o all_o those_o dominion_n and_o dignity_n in_o this_o province_n be_v seat_v newburg_n the_o title_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n palatine_n and_o duke_n of_o cleve_n in_o share_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n here_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o noremberg_n famous_a for_o its_o rate_n workmanship_n a_o fine_a and_o beautiful_a town_n yet_o no_o river_n near_o it_o but_o the_o curious_a industry_n of_o the_o people_n supply_v that_o defect_n the_o country_n very_o near_o as_o big_a as_o the_o low_a but_o nothing_o so_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a be_v chief_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a except_o in_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o some_o of_o siver_z one_o of_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a retrenchment_n and_o dismember_n of_o the_o palatine_a patrimony_n but_o what_o can_v be_v cure_v must_v be_v endure_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o bavaria_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n bavaria_n 8._o bavaria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o schwaben_n and_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o austria_n tirol_n and_o carinthia_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o high_a the_o low_a and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n a_o district_n and_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n of_o its_o self_n the_o country_n general_o overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o cold_a and_o barren_a but_o the_o low_a somewhat_o more_o fruitful_a and_o abundant_o more_o pleasant_a in_o the_o high_a be_v seat_v munchen_n famous_a for_o its_o seizure_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o find_v infinite_a treasure_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o low_a ingolstadt_n far_o more_o famous_a for_o that_o it_o put_v the_o first_o affront_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o germany_n and_o make_v he_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n thereof_o 2._o regensburg_n or_o ratisbone_n famous_a for_o the_o diet_n hold_v there_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a fabric_n and_o passaw_n as_o eminent_a in_o former_a time_n for_o divers_a consultation_n hold_v there_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o notable_a diet_n make_v there_o by_z charles_n the_o 5_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n as_o to_o the_o district_n of_o saltzburg_n it_o be_v a_o barrener_n country_n
do_v well_o favour_n be_v derive_v to_o merit_n and_o preferment_n to_o worth_n and_o a_o man_n may_v be_v as_o good_a as_o he_o will_v and_o as_o great_a as_o he_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o religion_n and_o its_o clergy_n be_v assert_v the_o levity_n and_o petulancy_n of_o the_o populacy_n be_v restrain_v and_o every_o one_o know_v his_o own_o place_n where_o they_o serve_v one_o god_n in_o one_o faith_n by_o one_o baptism_n in_o one_o spirit_n in_o one_o hope_n of_o one_o common_a salvation_n its_o four_o interest_n be_v unity_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n make_v up_o of_o power_n and_o sweetness_n who_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v who_o vein_n swell_v with_o all_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o who_o soul_n be_v throng_v with_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o its_o king_n so_o that_o his_o right_n be_v as_o undoubted_a as_o his_o possession_n and_o his_o merit_n as_o his_o right_n and_o the_o awe_n upon_o all_o man_n arise_v from_o the_o three_o wonder_n of_o his_o escape_n 1651._o his_o restauration_n 1660._o and_o his_o success_n ever_o since_o great_a be_v our_o happiness_n in_o he_o multiply_v it_o be_v in_o relation_n uno_n avulso_fw-la non_fw-la deficit_fw-la alter_fw-la aureus_n on_o his_o throne_n he_o sit_v with_o a_o gracious_a queen_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n his_o excellent_a mother_n before_o he_o his_o royal_a brother_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n his_o grave_a and_o honourable_a council_n at_o his_o foot_n his_o reverend_a bishop_n about_o his_o throne_n his_o loyal_a nobility_n near_o his_o person_n his_o unanimous_a gentry_n attend_v his_o pleasure_n and_o that_o august_n council_n call_v a_o parliament_n make_v up_o of_o all_o these_o as_o one_o man_n reconcile_a his_o prerogative_n and_o his_o people_n liberty_n to_o the_o envy_n of_o most_o neighbour_n and_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o look_v we_o into_o their_o debate_n they_o be_v dutiful_a into_o their_o counsel_n they_o be_v rational_a loyal_a 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militia_n be_v settle_v and_o reduce_v to_o excellent_a rule_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o their_o deputy_n be_v powerful_a and_o honest_a make_v up_o of_o the_o choice_a gentry_n the_o sheriff_n that_o command_v the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n faithful_a and_o well_o affect_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n man_n of_o estate_n wisdom_n interest_n repute_v and_o know_v integrity_n who_o execute_v justice_n regulate_v disorder_n discover_v plot_n disperse_v conventicle_n promote_v the_o honour_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o hold_n some_o their_o estate_n other_o their_o place_n and_o all_o their_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n under_o who_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n prosper_v manufacture_n be_v encourage_v native_a commodity_n be_v promote_v all_o people_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o man_n under_o his_o own_o vine_n every_o one_o under_o his_o 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