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country_n city_n great_a plenty_n 1,450 5 9.5854 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01426 The discoueries of the world from their first originall vnto the yeere of our Lord 1555. Briefly written in the Portugall tongue by Antonie Galuano, gouernour of Ternate, the chiefe island of the Malucos: corrected, quoted, and now published in English by Richard Hakluyt, sometimes student of Christ church in Oxford; Tratato. Que compôs o nobre & notavel capitão Antonio Galvão, dos diversos & desvayrados caminhos, por onde nos tempos passados a pimenta & especearia veyo da India ás nossas partes. English Galvão, António, d. 1557.; Hakluyt, Richard, 1552?-1616. 1601 (1601) STC 11543; ESTC S105675 96,105 110

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river_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o saint_n michael_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n there_o be_v many_o rock_n of_o salt_n cover_v with_o egg_n on_o the_o point_n of_o saint_n helena_n be_v certain_a well_o spring_v which_o cast_v forth_o a_o liquor_n that_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o pitch_n and_o tarre_v they_o say_v that_o in_o chili_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n the_o water_n whereof_o will_v convert_v wood_n into_o stone_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o truxillo_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o be_v of_o good_a hard_a salt_n in_o the_o andes_n beyond_o xauxa_n there_o be_v a_o river_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o there_o lie_v white_a salt_n also_o they_o affirm_v by_o the_o report_n of_o those_o of_o the_o country_n that_o there_o have_v dwell_v giant_n in_o peru_n of_o who_o stature_n they_o find_v in_o porto_n viejo_fw-es and_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o truxillo_n bone_n and_o jaw_n with_o tooth_n which_o be_v three_o and_o four_o finger_n long_o in_o the_o year_n 1540_o the_o captain_n ferdinando_n alorchon_n go_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o two_o ship_n to_o discover_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o california_n 303._o and_o diverse_a other_o country_n in_o this_o year_n 1540_o gonsaluo_n pisarro_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o quito_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n of_o canell_n or_o cinamome_n a_o thing_n of_o great_a fame_n in_o that_o country_n he_o have_v with_o he_o two_o hundred_o spaniard_n horseman_n and_o footman_n and_o three_o hundred_o indian_n to_o carry_v burden_n 〈◊〉_d he_o go_v forward_o till_o he_o come_v to_o guixos_n which_o be_v the_o far_a place_n govern_v by_o the_o ingas_n where_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a
of_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n nor_o any_o other_o token_n of_o christian_a religion_n 19_o it_o be_v write_v of_o this_o country_n that_o it_o be_v but_o small_o inhabit_v principal_o in_o the_o plain_a and_o champion_n place_n because_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n go_v in_o herd_n with_o their_o cattle_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n even_o as_o the_o arabian_n do_v in_o barbary_n and_o they_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n even_o as_o the_o season_n serve_v horse_n and_o the_o pasture_n to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n in_o these_o part_n be_v certain_a beast_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o horse_n they_o have_v very_o great_a horn_n and_o they_o bear_v wool_n like_o unto_o sheep_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o ox_n very_o monstrous_a be_v camel-backed_n and_o have_v long_a beard_n and_o on_o their_o neck_n long_a mane_n like_v unto_o horse_n they_o live_v with_o eat_v of_o these_o ox_n and_o drink_v of_o their_o blood_n and_o apparel_n themselves_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o same_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o flesh_n that_o they_o do_v eat_v be_v raw_a or_o evil_o roast_v for_o they_o lack_v pot_n to_o seethe_v it_o in_o they_o cut_v their_o meat_n with_o certain_a knife_n make_v of_o flint_n stone_n their_o fruit_n be_v damson_n hasel-nut_n walnut_n melon_n grape_n pine_n and_o mulberry_n back_n there_o be_v dog_n so_o big_a that_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o will_v hold_v a_o bull_n though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o wild_a when_o they_o remove_v these_o dog_n do_v carry_v their_o child_n wife_n and_o stuff_n upon_o their_o back_n and_o they_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v fifty_o pound_n weight_n i_o pass_v over_o many_o thing_n because_o the_o order_n which_o i_o follow_v will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o be_v long_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1542._o one_o diego_n de_fw-fr freitas_n be_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o siam_n and_o in_o city_n of_o dodra_n as_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n there_o flee_v from_o he_o three_o portugal_n in_o a_o junco_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o ship_n towards_o china_n their_o name_n be_v antony_n de_fw-fr mota_n francis_n zeimoro_n and_o antony_n pexoto_n direct_v their_o course_n to_o the_o city_n of_o liampo_n stand_v in_o 30._o and_o odd_a degree_n of_o latitude_n there_o fall_v upon_o their_o stern_n such_o a_o storm_n that_o it_o set_v they_o off_o the_o land_n and_o in_o few_o day_n they_o see_v a_o island_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v in_o 32._o degree_n which_o they_o do_v name_n japan_n chance_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o zipangri_n whereof_o paulus_n venetus_n make_v mention_v and_o of_o the_o riches_n thereof_o and_o this_o island_n of_o japan_n have_v gold_n silver_n and_o other_o riches_n in_o this_o year_n 1542._o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n viceroy_n of_o nueva_n spagna_n send_v his_o captain_n and_o pilot_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o cape_n del_fw-it enganno_n where_o a_o fleet_v of_o cortes_n have_v be_v before_o they_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v sierras_n nevadas_n or_o the_o snowy_a mountain_n stand_v in_o 40._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o they_o see_v ship_n with_o merchandise_n which_o carry_v on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o image_n of_o certain_a bird_n call_v alcatra●zi_n and_o have_v the_o yard_n of_o their_o sail_n gild_v and_o their_o prowess_n lay_v over_o with_o silver_n 18._o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o japan_n or_o of_o china_n for_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o thirty_o day_n sail_v unto_o their_o country_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1542._o don_n antony_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n send_v unto_o the_o island_n of_o mindanao_n a_o fleet_v of_o six_o ship_n with_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n 13._o and_o as_o many_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n the_o general_a whereof_o be_v one_o rui_fw-la lopez_n de_fw-fr villa_n lobos_n 1._o be_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o a_o man_n in_o great_a estimation_n they_o set_v sail_v from_o the_o haven_n of_o natividad_fw-es stand_v in_o 20._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n upon_o all_o saint_n éeve_v and_o shape_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n thomas_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n which_o hernando_n de_fw-fr grijalua_n have_v discover_v and_o beyond_o in_o 17._o degree_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o another_o island_n which_o they_o name_v la_fw-fr nublada_n nublada_n that_o be_v the_o cloudy_a island_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o another_o island_n name_v roca_n partida_n partida_n that_o be_v the_o cleave_a rock_n the_o 3._o of_o december_n they_o find_v certain_a baxos_n or_o state_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n deep_a baxo●_n the_o 15._o of_o the_o same_o month_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o island_n which_o diego_n the_o roca_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr sequeira_n and_o alvaro_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n have_v discover_v reyes_n and_o name_v they_o los_fw-la reyes_n because_o they_o come_v unto_o they_o on_o twelve_o day_n and_o beyond_o they_o they_o find_v other_o island_n in_o 10._o degree_n all_o stand_v round_o and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n where_o they_o take_v fresh_a water_n and_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1542._o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n be_v slay_v in_o peru_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o don_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n in_o the_o year_n 1543._o in_o januarie_n they_o depart_v from_o the_o foresay_a island_n with_o all_o the_o fleet_v and_o have_v sight_n of_o certain_a island_n out_o of_o which_o there_o come_v unto_o they_o man_n in_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o boat_n and_o they_o bring_v in_o their_o hand_n cross_n and_o salute_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n say_v buenas_fw-la dias_fw-la matelotes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v good_a morrow_n companion_n whereat_o the_o spaniard_n much_o marvel_v be_v then_o so_o far_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o see_v the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n with_o cross_n and_o to_o be_v salute_v by_o they_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o they_o seem_v in_o their_o behaviour_n to_o incline_v somewhat_o to_o our_o catholic_a faith_n the_o spaniard_n not_o know_v that_o many_o thereabouts_o have_v be_v christen_v by_o francis_n de_fw-fr castro_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o antony_n galuano_n some_o of_o they_o name_v these_o island_n matelate_n islas_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr cruze_n and_o other_o name_v they_o islas_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la matelotes_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1543._o the_o first_o of_o february_n rui_fw-la lopez_n have_v sight_n of_o that_o noble_a island_n mindanao_n stand_v in_o 9_o degree_n mindanao_n they_o can_v not_o double_v it_o nor_o yet_o come_v to_o a_o ancre_fw-fr as_o they_o will_v because_o the_o christen_v king_n and_o people_n resist_v they_o have_v give_v their_o obedience_n to_o antony_n galuano_n who_o they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o king_n that_o have_v receive_v baptism_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v incur_v his_o displeasure_n rui_fw-la lopez_n perceive_v this_o and_o have_v a_o contrary_a wind_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o find_v some_o aid_n sarangam_fw-la and_o in_o 4._o or_o 5._o degree_n he_o find_v a_o small_a island_n which_o they_o of_o the_o country_n call_v sarangam_n which_o they_o take_v perforce_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o vizeroy_n who_o have_v send_v they_o thither_o they_o name_v it_o antonia_n where_o they_o remain_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o which_o time_n there_o fall_v out_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v write_v but_o because_o there_o be_v more_o history_n that_o entreat_v of_o the_o same_o i_o leave_v they_o mean_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o discovery_n only_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1543._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o general_n rui_fw-la lopez_n send_v one_fw-mi bartholomew_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n in_o a_o small_a ship_n into_o new_a spain_n to_o acquaint_v the_o vizeroy_n don_fw-mi antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o all_o thing_n 376._o they_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o syria_n gaonata_n bisaia_n and_o many_o other_o stand_v in_o 11._o and_o 12._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o magellan_n have_v be_v and_o francis_n de_fw-fr castro_n also_o who_o there_o baptize_v many_o and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o the_o philippinas_fw-la in_o memory_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n philippinas_fw-la here_o they_o take_v victual_n and_o wood_n and_o hoist_a sail_n they_o sail_v for_o certain_a day_n with_o a_o forewinde_n till_o it_o come_v upon_o the_o skant_a and_o come_v right_o under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n the_o 25._o of_o september_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o certain_a island_n malabrigos_n which_o they_o name_v malabrigos_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o evil_a road_n hermanas_n beyond_o they_o they_o discover_v las_n do_v hermanas_n that_o be_v the_o two_o
that_o make_v this_o discovery_n be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o name_n be_v sequeira_n many_o suppose_v that_o than_o also_o there_o be_v those_o place_n country_n and_o island_n discover_v which_o before_o be_v never_o know_v to_o we_o since_o the_o flood_n in_o the_o year_n 1480._o the_o valiant_a king_n don_n alphonso_n die_v second_o and_o leave_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n behind_o he_o 2._o and_o his_o son_n don_n john_n the_o second_o succéede_v he_o build_v who_o in_o the_o year_n 1481._o give_v direction_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr mina_n to_o one_o diego_n d'azambuxa_fw-la who_o do_v so_o and_o be_v make_v captain_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1484._o the_o foresay_a king_n john_n send_v out_o one_o diego_n caon_n a_o knight_n of_o his_o court_n to_o discover_v 3._o and_o he_o go_v to_o the_o river_n of_o congo_n congo_n stand_v on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o 7._o or_o 8._o degree_n of_o latitude_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o pillar_n of_o stone_n with_o the_o royal_a arm_n and_o letter_n of_o portugal_n wherein_o he_o write_v the_o commandment_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n with_o the_o time_n and_o day_n of_o his_o be_v there_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v unto_o a_o river_n near_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n capricorn_n set_v still_o up_o pillar_n of_o stone_n where_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a and_o so_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o congo_n congo_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o thereupon_o send_v a_o ambassador_n and_o man_n of_o credit_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o next_o year_n or_o the_o second_o follow_v one_o john_n alonso_n d'aueiro_n come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n and_o bring_v home_o pepper_n with_o a_o tail_n benin_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n see_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1487._o king_n john_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n over_o land_n india_n in_o which_o journey_n go_v one_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o king_n and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n because_o they_o can_v speak_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o go_v out_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o the_o same_o year_n they_o take_v ship_v at_o naples_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o portugal_n knight_n of_o that_o order_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o alexandria_n alexandria_n and_o so_o to_o cayro_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o toro_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o caravans_n or_o carrier_n which_o be_v moores_n cairo_n there_o they_o take_v ship_v toro_n and_o be_v on_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n aden_n and_o there_o they_o separate_v themselves_o for_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n go_v towards_o aethiopia_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n into_o india_n who_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o cananor_n and_o calicut_n cananor_n and_o come_v back_o unto_o goa_n calicut_n where_o he_o take_v ship_v unto_o sofala_n goa_n be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n in_o the_o southern_a latitude_n of_o 20._o degree_n sofala_n to_o see_v the_o mine_n that_o be_v of_o so_o great_a name_n mosambique_n from_o sofala_n he_o turn_v back_o to_o mosambique_n quiloa_n and_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o quiloa_n mombaza_n mombaza_n and_o melinde_n melinde_n till_o he_o come_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o he_o and_o alfonso_n de_fw-fr payva_n divide_v themselves_o and_o thence_o he_o sail_v again_o through_o the_o red_a sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o cayro_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v meet_v with_o his_o companion_n but_o there_o he_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a by_o the_o letter_n that_o he_o receive_v from_o king_n john_n his_o master_n in_o which_o letter_n he_o be_v far_o command_v to_o travail_v into_o the_o country_n and_o dominion_n of_o presbyter_n john_n upon_o this_o commandment_n he_o provide_v for_o his_o far_a journey_n janni_n and_o from_o cairo_n go_v back_o again_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o toro_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o aden_n where_o he_o have_v be_v twice_o before_o and_o there_o hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ormuz_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o therefore_o go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n unto_o the_o cape_n razalgate_n stand_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n razalgate_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o ormuz_n ormuz_n stand_v in_o 27._o degree_n on_o that_o side_n there_o he_o learn_v and_o understand_v of_o the_o streigth_z of_o persia_n and_o of_o that_o country_n and_o enter_v there_o into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o abassini_n abassini_n which_o common_o be_v call_v presbyter_n johns_n country_n or_o aethiopia_n sea_n and_o there_o he_o be_v detain_v till_o the_o year_n 1520._o when_o there_o come_v thither_o the_o ambassador_n don_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr lima_n this_o pedro_n de_fw-fr covillan_n be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o ever_o know_v and_o see_v the_o india_n and_o those_o sea_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v thereunto_o in_o the_o year_n 1490._o the_o king_n send_v unto_o congo_n one_o gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la a_o gentleman_n with_o three_o ship_n 9_o and_o in_o they_o send_v home_o the_o ambassador_n of_o congo_n which_o be_v send_v into_o portugal_n who_o diego_n caon_n have_v bring_v from_o thence_o who_o at_o his_o be_v in_o portugal_n be_v baptize_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o aforesaid_a gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la die_v in_o that_o journey_n by_o the_o way_n and_o in_o his_o room_n they_o choose_v his_o nephew_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sosa_fw-la for_o their_o captain_n and_o so_o be_v come_v unto_o congo_n the_o king_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o their_o come_n and_o yield_v himself_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v baptize_v baptize_v whereof_o the_o portugal_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v see_v by_o they_o so_o many_o infidel_n be_v convert_v from_o gentility_n and_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o in_o the_o time_n of_o don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n dispatch_v one_o christopher_n columbus_n a_o genoese_a with_o three_o ship_n to_o go_v and_o discover_v nova_fw-la spagna_n who_o first_o have_v offer_v his_o service_n for_o a_o western_a discovery_n unto_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n but_o he_o will_v not_o entertain_v he_o he_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v for_o this_o enterprise_n depart_v from_o the_o town_n of_o palos_n the_o three_o day_n of_o august_n have_v with_o he_o as_o captain_n and_o pilot_n martin_n alfonso_n pinzon_n francis_n martinez_n pinzon_n vincent_n yannes_n pinzon_n and_o bartholomew_n columbus_n his_o brother_n with_o 120._o person_n more_o in_o his_o company_n latitud●s_n and_o some_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o sail_v by_o latitude_n they_o take_v the_o canary_n in_o their_o way_n and_o there_o refresh_v themselves_o take_v their_o course_n thence_o towards_o cipango_n but_o find_v the_o sea_n by_o the_o way_n full_a of_o weed_n they_o be_v amaze_v and_o with_o great_a fear_n arrive_v at_o the_o antile_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o first_o island_n that_o they_o descry_v be_v call_v guanahany_n discover_v where_o they_o go_v on_o land_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o and_o name_v it_o san_n saluador_n this_o island_n stand_v in_o 25._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o after_o that_o they_o find_v many_o island_n which_o they_o call_v the_o prince_n because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o they_o have_v discover_v the_o savage_n of_o those_o part_n call_v these_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lucaios_n island_n have_v in_o deed_n several_a name_n for_o they_o and_o they_o do_v stand_v on_o the_o north_n side_n almost_o under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n as_o for_o the_o island_n of_o s._n james_n or_o jamaica_n it_o stand_v between_o 16._o and_o 17._o degree_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o island_n which_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n call_v cuba_n cuba_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o ferdinandina_n because_o their_o king_n name_n be_v ferdinando_n stand_v in_o 22._o degree_n from_o whence_o the_o indian_n conduct_v they_o unto_o another_o island_n which_o they_o call_v hayti_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o isabella_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n which_o be_v so_o call_v hispaniola_n and_o they_o name_v it_o also_o hispaniola_n in_o that_o island_n the_o admiral_n ship_n of_o columbus_n be_v cast_v away_o of_o the_o timber_n and_o plank_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o fort_n wherein_o they_o
ship_n upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o emmanuel_n the_o king_n to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n and_o they_o sail_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o canary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cape_n verde_v bezequiche_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bezequiche_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o beyond_o the_o line_n southward_a and_o fell_a with_o the_o land_n of_o brasill_n in_o five_o degree_n of_o latitude_n degree_n and_o so_o go_v forward_o till_o they_o come_v in_o 32._o degree_n little_o more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o account_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o come_v back_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n because_o it_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n cold_a and_o tempestuous_a they_o be_v in_o that_o voyage_n fifteen_o month_n and_o come_v to_o lisbon_n again_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n 1502._o in_o the_o y●ere_v 1502._o one_o alfonso_n hoieda_n go_v to_o discover_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la 2._o and_o follow_v his_o course_n till_o he_o come_v to_o his_o province_n of_o vraba_n vraba_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v also_o one_o roderigo_n bastidas_n of_o seville_n go_v out_o with_o two_o caravel_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o antiles_n that_o he_o see_v be_v a_o island_n which_o he_o name_v isla_n verde_v that_o be_v the_o green_a island_n stand_v fast_o by_o the_o island_n of_o guadalupe_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o take_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o west_n to_o santa_n martha_n and_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n and_o to_o rio_n grande_n or_o the_o great_a river_n and_o they_o discover_v the_o haven_n of_o zamba_n the_o coradas_n carthagena_n and_o the_o island_n of_o s._n barnard_n of_o baru_n and_o islas_n de_fw-fr arenas_n and_o go_v forward_o unto_o isla_n fuerte_a and_o to_o the_o point_n of_o caribana_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n where_o they_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o farrallone_n stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n hard_o by_o the_o river_n of_o darien_n and_o from_o cape_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vela_n unto_o this_o place_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n and_o it_o stand_v in_o 9_o degree_n and_o two_o part_n of_o latitude_n from_o thence_o they_o cross_v over_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n where_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o hispaniola_n they_o grave_v their_o ship_n because_o of_o the_o hole_n which_o certain_a worm_n of_o the_o water_n have_v eat_v in_o the_o plank_n in_o that_o country_n they_o get_v four_o hundred_o mark_n of_o gold_n although_o the_o people_n there_o be_v more_o warlike_a then_o in_o nova_fw-la spania_n for_o they_o poison_v their_o arrow_n which_o they_o shoot_v in_o this_o same_o year_n 1502._o christopher_n columbus_n enter_v the_o four_o time_n into_o his_o discovery_n with_o four_o ship_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o don_n fernando_n to_o seek_v the_o straight_a columbus_n which_o as_o they_o say_v do_v divide_v the_o land_n from_o the_o other_o side_n 24._o and_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o ferdinando_n his_o son_n they_o go_v first_o to_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o jamaica_n to_o the_o river_n azua_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o higueras_n higueras_n and_o unto_o the_o island_n gamares_n and_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o hunduras_n hunduras_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cape_n of_o the_o depth_n from_o thence_o they_o sail_v towards_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o cape_n gracias_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es dios._n and_o discover_v the_o province_n and_o river_n of_o veragua_n and_o rio_n grande_n veragua_n and_o other_o which_o the_o indian_n call_v hienra_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o river_n of_o crocodile_n which_o now_o be_v call_v rio_n de_fw-fr chagres_n chagres_n which_o have_v his_o spring_n near_o the_o south_n sea_n within_o four_o league_n of_o panama_n and_o run_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o so_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o island_n which_o he_o call_v isla_n de_fw-fr bastimento_n bastimento_n that_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o victual_n bello_fw-la and_o then_o to_o puerto_n bello_fw-la that_o be_v the_o fair_a haven_n and_o so_o unto_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es dios._n and_o to_o rio_n francisco_n and_o so_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o retrete_n and_o then_o to_o the_o gulf_n of_o cabesa_n cattiva_fw-la and_o to_o the_o island_n of_o caperosa_fw-la marble_n and_o last_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o marble_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o league_n upon_o the_o coast_n from_o whence_o they_o begin_v to_o turn_v again_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o jamaica_n where_o he_o ground_v his_o ship_n be_v much_o spoil_v and_o eat_v with_o worm_n in_o this_o year_n also_o 1502_o don_n vasques_n de_fw-fr gama_n be_v now_o admiral_n go_v again_o into_o india_n with_o 19_o or_o 20._o caravel_n 2._o he_o depart_v from_o lisbon_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o february_n and_o by_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month_n he_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n at_o cape_n verde_v mosambique_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v unto_o mosambique_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o cross_v from_o that_o island_n into_o india_n and_o he_o discover_v another_o in_o 4._o degree_n of_o latitude_n which_o he_o call_v the_o island_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o there_o he_o take_v his_o lade_n of_o pepper_n and_o drug_n and_o leave_v there_o one_o vincent_n sodre_fw-mi to_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o india_n with_o five_o ship_n these_o be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o with_o a_o army_n do_v run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n it_o be_v there_o so_o barren_a that_o their_o cattle_n and_o camel_n be_v only_o maintain_v with_o dry_a fish_n bring_v from_o the_o sea_n fish_n whereof_o there_o be_v such_o plenty_n and_o abundance_n that_o the_o cat_n of_o the_o country_n do_v use_v to_o take_v they_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o it_o be_v report_v one_o antony_n de_fw-fr saldanta_n discover_v the_o island_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v coradis_n socotora_n and_o now_o socotora_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n which_o adjoin_v unto_o that_o country_n guardafu_n in_o the_o year_n 1504_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr bastidas_n obtain_v licence_n of_o king_n ferdinando_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr lodesma_n and_o other_o of_o seville_n arm_v and_o furnish_v out_o two_o ship_n have_v for_o his_o pilot_n one_o john_n de_fw-fr cosa_n of_o saint_n marie_n port_n and_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v that_o part_n of_o tierra_fw-es firma_fw-la where_fw-mi now_o stand_v carthagena_n carthagena_n be_v in_o ten_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o find_v the_o captain_n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerra_fw-mi codego_n and_o they_o together_o take_v land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o codego_n where_o they_o take_v six_o hundred_o person_n of_o the_o savage_n and_o go_v far_o along_o the_o coast_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n where_o they_o find_v sand_n mingle_v with_o gold_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n from_o thence_o they_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o santo_n domingo_n lade_v with_o slave_n without_o victual_n because_o they_o of_o the_o country_n will_v not_o bargain_n with_o they_o which_o grow_v to_o their_o great_a trouble_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v lady_n isabella_n queen_n of_o castille_n 150●_n which_o queen_n while_o she_o live_v will_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n of_o arragon_n catalunia_n valencia_n nor_o any_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n of_o don_n fernando_n her_o husband_n to_o enter_v into_o these_o discovery_n save_o those_o which_o be_v their_o servant_n or_o by_o special_a commandment_n but_o only_o the_o castillian_n biscayne_n &_o those_o which_o be_v of_o she_o own_o signiory_n by_o who_o all_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a be_v discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1505._o upon_o our_o lady_n day_n in_o march_n francisco_n de_fw-fr almeida_n viceroy_n of_o india_n take_v his_o course_n with_o 22._o sail_n towards_o india_n as_o now_o be_v accustom_v 3._o he_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o quiloa_n quiloa_n where_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n appoint_v one_o peter_n fereira_n to_o be_v captain_n thereof_o and_o beyond_o melinde_n he_o traverse_v to_o the_o island_n of_o angediva_fw-la possess_v where_o he_o place_v as_o captain_n one_o emmanuell_n passavia_n cochin_n in_o cananor_n also_o he_o build_v another_o fort_n give_v the_o captainship_n of_o it_o to_o laurence_n de_fw-fr brito_n in_o cochin_n he_o do_v the_o like_a where_o don_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr noronia_n be_v make_v captain_n sofala_n this_o year_n one_o peter_n de_fw-fr anhaya_n do_v build_v the_o fortress_n of_o sofala_n whereof_o also_o himself_o be_v make_v captain_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o viceroy_n command_v his_o son_n who_o name_n be_v don_n laurenço_o to_o make_v some_o
fortress_n in_o caribana_n against_o the_o caribe_n which_o be_v the_o first_o town_n that_o the_o spaniard_n build_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n build_v and_o in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n they_o build_v another_o and_o call_v it_o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr antigua_n they_o build_v also_o the_o town_n of_o vraba_n and_o there_o they_o leave_v for_o their_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n one_o francis_n pisarro_n who_o be_v there_o much_o trouble_v they_o build_v other_o town_n also_o who_o name_n i_o here_o omit_v but_o these_o captain_n have_v not_o that_o good_a success_n which_o they_o hope_v for_o in_o the_o year_n 1509._o the_o second_o admiral_n don_n diego_n columbus_n go_v into_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o household_n hispaniola_n and_o she_o be_v a_o gentlewoman_n carry_v with_o she_o many_o other_o woman_n of_o good_a family_n which_o be_v there_o marry_v and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n and_o castillian_n begin_v to_o people_n the_o country_n for_o don_n fernando_n the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o licence_n to_o discover_v and_o people_n the_o town_n of_o hispaniola_n so_o that_o the_o same_o place_n grow_v to_o be_v famous_a and_o much_o frequent_v the_o aforesaid_a admiral_n also_o give_v order_n to_o people_n the_o island_n of_o cuba_n people_v which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o place_v there_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n one_o diego_n velasques_n who_o go_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o second_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1511._o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n alfonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o cochin_n unto_o malaeca_n 2._o in_o which_o year_n and_o month_n the_o chineans_n go_v from_o malaeca_n into_o their_o own_o country_n 5._o and_o alfonso_n send_v with_o they_o for_o master_n a_o portugal_n call_v duarte_n fernandes_n with_o letter_n also_o and_o order_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mantias_n which_o now_o be_v call_v sian_n stand_v in_o the_o south_n cincapura_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o cincapura_n and_o sail_v towards_o the_o north_n go_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o patane_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o guy_n sian_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o odia_fw-la which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n the_o king_n great_o honour_v and_o welcome_v duarte_n fernandes_n be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o he_o have_v see_v and_o with_o he_o he_o send_v back_o ambassador_n to_o albuquerque_n they_o pass_v over_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o tanaçerim_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o 12._o degree_n tanaçerim_n where_o they_o embark_v themselves_o in_o two_o ship_n and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o malacca_n leave_v it_o all_o discover_v the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n of_o sian_n be_v people_n that_o eat_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o beast_n england_n or_o vermin_n they_o have_v 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perez_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v the_o praise_n of_o this_o discovery_n as_o well_o for_o that_o he_o have_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n as_o in_o discover_v so_o much_o with_o thomas_n perez_n by_o land_n and_o george_n mascarenhas_n by_o sea_n foquiem_n and_o for_o coast_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o foquiem_n stand_v in_o 24._o degree_n of_o latitude_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1517._o charles_n which_o afterward_o be_v emperor_n spain_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n francis_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr cordova_n christopher_n morantes_fw-la 2._o and_o lopez_n ochoa_n arm_v three_o ship_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a charge_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n they_o have_v also_o with_o they_o a_o bark_n of_o diego_n velasques_n who_o then_o be_v governor_n jucatan_n they_o
come_v on_o land_n in_o jucatan_n stand_v in_o 20._o degree_n of_o latitude_n at_o a_o point_n which_o they_o call_v punta_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duenna_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o point_n of_o lady_n which_o be_v the_o first_o place_n wherein_o they_o have_v see_v temple_n and_o building_n of_o lime_n and_o stone_n the_o people_n here_o go_v better_o apparel_v then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n they_o have_v cross_n which_o they_o worship_v set_v they_o upon_o their_o tomb_n when_o they_o be_v bury_v whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v in_o that_o place_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n among_o they_o and_o some_o say_v that_o thereabouts_o be_v the_o seven_o city_n city_n they_o go_v round_o about_o it_o towards_o the_o north_n which_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o whence_o they_o turn_v back_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n with_o some_o example_n of_o gold_n and_o man_n which_o they_o have_v take_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o new_a spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1518._o lopez_n suares_n command_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr silueira_n to_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o maldiva_fw-la 37._o and_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o 2._o and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o chatigam_n situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n bengala_n for_o this_o river_n and_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o stand_v a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o the_o city_n of_o diu_n and_o that_o of_o canton_n in_o china_n do_v all_o fall_v in_o it_o the_o sea_n under_o one_o parallel_n or_o latitude_n and_o although_o before_o that_o time_n fernan_n perez_n have_v be_v command_v to_o go_v to_o bengala_n yet_o notwithstanding_o john_n de_fw-fr silueira_n ought_v to_o bear_v away_o the_o commendation_n of_o this_o discovery_n because_o he_o go_v as_o captain_n general_a and_o remain_v there_o long_a learn_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1518._o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n diego_n velasques_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n send_v his_o nephew_n john_n de_fw-fr grisalua_n with_o four_o ship_n &_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o jucatan_n 17._o and_o they_o find_v in_o their_o way_n the_o island_n of_o acuzamil_n cosumel_n stand_v towards_o the_o north_n in_o 19_o degree_n and_o name_v it_o santa_n cruz_n because_o they_o come_v to_o it_o the_o three_o of_o may._n ascension_n they_o coast_v the_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o come_v to_o a_o island_n call_v ascension_n because_o they_o come_v unto_o it_o upon_o ascension_n day_n hunduras_n they_o go_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o 16._o degree_n of_o latitude_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v back_o because_o they_o can_v find_v no_o place_n to_o go_v out_o at_o and_o from_o hence_o they_o go_v round_o about_o it_o to_o another_o river_n which_o they_o call_v the_o river_n of_o grisalua_n stand_v in_o 17._o degree_n of_o latitude_n grisalua_fw-la the_o people_n thereabouts_o trouble_v they_o sore_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o some_o gold_n silver_n and_o feather_n be_v there_o in_o great_a estimation_n and_o so_o they_o turn_v back_o again_o to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1518._o one_o francis_n garay_n arm_v three_o ship_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o jamaica_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n 61_o and_o go_v towards_o the_o point_n of_o florida_n stand_v in_o 25._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n seem_n to_o they_o to_o be_v a_o island_n most_o pleasant_a think_v it_o better_o to_o people_n island_n than_o the_o firm_a land_n because_o they_o can_v best_o conquer_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o they_o go_v there_o on_o land_n but_o the_o people_n of_o florida_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o so_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o inhabit_v it_o so_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n panuco_n and_o come_v unto_o the_o river_n of_o panuco_n stand_v 500_o league_n from_o the_o point_n of_o florida_n in_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n but_o the_o people_n resist_v they_o in_o every_o place_n many_o of_o they_o also_o be_v kill_v in_o chila_n who_o the_o savage_n flay_v and_o eat_v hang_v up_o their_o skin_n in_o their_o temple_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o valiantness_n notwithstanding_o all_o thi●_n francis_n de_fw-fr garay_n go_v thither_o the_o next_o year_n and_o beg_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o see_v in_o it_o some_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o year_n 1519._o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n fernando_n cortes_n go_v from_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n to_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v nova_fw-la spania_n with_o 11._o ship_n and_o 550._o spaniard_n in_o they_o 6._o the_o first_o place_n where_o he_o go_v on_o land_n be_v the_o island_n of_o cosumel_n where_o they_o immediate_o destroy_v all_o the_o idol_n and_o set_v cross_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n etc._n from_o this_o island_n they_o go_v and_o arrive_v on_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o jucatan_n at_o the_o point_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr duenna_n or_o the_o point_n of_o lady_n tavasco_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o river_n of_o tavasco_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o city_n fast_o by_o call_v potoncian_n environ_v with_o wood_n victoria_n and_o the_o house_n be_v build_v with_o lime_n and_o stone_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n they_o fight_v there_o eager_a and_o there_o appear_v unto_o they_o s._n james_n on_o horseback_n which_o increase_v their_o courage_n they_o call_v that_o city_n victoria_n and_o they_o be_v the_o first_o people_n which_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spaniard_n obedience_n in_o all_o new_a spain_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v discover_v the_o coast_n till_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o place_n name_v s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n vllhua_n distant_a as_o they_o say_v from_o mexico_n where_o the_o king_n muteçuma_n be_v 60._o or_o 70._o league_n and_o there_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o his_o that_o govern_v that_o province_n name_v tendilli_n which_o give_v they_o good_a entertainment_n although_o they_o understand_v not_o one_o another_o but_o cortes_n have_v 20._o woman_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v marine_n bear_v in_o tha●_n country_n they_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o marine_a and_o aguilar_n serve_v as_o interpreter_n tendilli_n present_o give_v knowledge_n of_o this_o unto_o muteçuma_n that_o a_o kind_n of_o beard_a people_n be_v arrive_v in_o his_o country_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o castillian_n but_o he_o be_v trouble_v upon_o that_o news_n for_o his_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v devil_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o such_o people_n as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v shall_v destroy_v his_o law_n and_o country_n and_o be_v lord_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v gift_n unto_o cortes_n in_o value_n 20._o thousand_o ducat_n but_o will_v not_o come_v to_o he_o because_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n be_v then_o no_o place_n for_o a_o navy_n to_o ride_v in_o cortes_n send_v francis_n de_fw-fr mont●io_n and_o the_o pilot_n antony_n alaminos_n in_o two_o brigandine_n to_o discover_v that_o coast_n who_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o may_v ride_v without_o danger_n they_o come_v to_o panuco_n stand_v in_o 23._o degree_n northward_o 24._o from_o whence_o they_o come_v back_o upon_o a_o agreement_n to_o go_v unto_o culuacan_n be_v a_o haven_n of_o more_o safety_n they_o set_v sail_v but_o cortes_n go_v by_o land_n westward_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n on_o horseback_n zempoallan_n and_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o city_n call_v zempoallan_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o another_o town_n call_v chiavitztlan_n chiavitztlan_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o town_n as_o with_o all_o the_o country_n beside_o he_o make_v league_n to_o be_v against_o muteçuma_n and_o when_o he_o know_v that_o his_o ship_n be_v come_v he_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o build_v a_o town_n cruz._n and_o call_v it_o villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_fw-fr from_o whence_o he_o send_v unto_o charles_n the_o emperor_n a_o present_a and_o make_v report_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o how_o he_o determine_v to_o go_v to_o mexico_n and_o to_o visit_v muteçuma_n and_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o because_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o rise_v in_o mutiny_n as_o they_o begin_v he_o destroy_v all_o his_o ship_n cortes_n present_o go_v from_o villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz_n leave_v there_o 150._o spanish_a horseman_n and_o many_o indian_n to_o serve_v
other_o thing_n of_o the_o country_n tecoentepec_n and_o they_o of_o tecoantepec_n do_v the_o like_a and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o casique_fw-la send_v for_o aid_n to_o cortes_n against_o his_o neighbour_n which_o do_v war_n against_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1523._o cortes_n send_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o aid_n peter_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n 12._o with_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n footman_n and_o forty_o horseman_n and_o the_o cacique_n of_o tecoantepec_n and_o quahutemallan_n ask_v they_o for_o the_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o come_v thither_o the_o year_n past_a mean_v the_o ship_n of_o gil_n gonsales_n de_fw-fr auila_n be_v great_o amaze_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o wonder_v much_o more_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o cortes_n have_v big_a than_o those_o stratagem_n and_o they_o paint_v unto_o they_o a_o mighty_a carake_n with_o six_o mast_n and_o sail_n and_o shroud_n and_o man_n arm_v on_o horseback_n this_o alvarado_n go_v through_o the_o country_n and_o build_v there_o the_o city_n of_o sant_n jago_n or_o saint_n james_n build_v and_o a_o town_n which_o he_o call_v segura_n leave_v certain_a of_o his_o people_n in_o it_o 42._o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1523._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n antony_n de_fw-fr britto_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o maluco_n send_v his_o cousin_n simon_n de_fw-fr breu_n to_o learn_v the_o way_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o borneo_n to_o malaca_n manada_n they_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o manada_n and_o panguensara_n panguensara_n they_o go_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o treminao_n and_o taguy_a michael_n and_o to_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n michael_n stand_v in_o 7._o degree_n borneo_n and_o from_o thence_o discover_v the_o island_n of_o borneo_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o pedra_n branca_fw-la or_o the_o white_a stone_n branca_fw-la and_o pass_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o cincapura_n &_o so_o to_o the_o city_n of_o malaca_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1523._o cortes_n go_v with_o 300._o footman_n and_o 150._o horseman_n and_o 40000._o mexican_n to_o panuco_n both_o to_o discover_v it_o better_o 61._o and_o also_o to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o withal_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o they_o which_o have_v kill_v and_o eat_v the_o soldier_n of_o francis_n garay_n they_o of_o panuco_n resist_v he_o but_o cortes_n in_o the_o end_n overthrow_v they_o and_o conquer_v the_o country_n and_o hard_o by_o chila_n upon_o the_o river_n he_o build_v a_o town_n and_o name_v it_o santo_n stephano_n deal_v puerto_o puerto_fw-mi leave_v in_o it_o 100_o footman_n and_o thirty_o horseman_n and_o one_o peter_n de_fw-fr vall●io_n for_o lieutenant_n this_o journey_n cost_v he_o 76._o thousand_o castillian_n beside_o the_o spaniard_n horse_n and_o maxican_n which_o die_v there_o in_o this_o year_n 1523._o francis_n de_fw-fr garay_n make_v nine_o ship_n and_o two_o brigandine_n to_o go_v to_o panuco_n and_o to_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n to_o be_v there_o as_o governor_n mexico_n for_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v grant_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n unto_o panuco_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o that_o discovery_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o 850._o soldier_n and_o 140._o horse_n and_o some_o man_n out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o jamaica_n where_o he_o furnish_v his_o fleet_n with_o munition_n for_o the_o war_n and_o he_o go_v unto_o xagua_n a_o haven_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o cortes_n have_v people_v the_o coast_n of_o panuco_n and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o happen_v unto_o he_o as_o it_o do_v to_o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr naruaez_n he_o determine_v to_o take_v another_o companion_n with_o he_o and_o desire_v the_o doctor_n zuazo_n to_o go_v to_o mexico_n and_o procure_v some_o agreement_n between_o cortes_n and_o he_o and_o they_o depart_v from_o xagua_n each_o one_o about_o his_o business_n zuazo_n come_v in_o great_a ieoperdie_o and_o garay_n go_v not_o clear_v without_o palmas_n garay_n arrive_v in_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n on_o s._n james_n his_o day_n and_o then_o he_o send_v up_o the_o river_n one_o gonsaluo_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n who_o at_o his_o return_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a and_o desert_a country_n but_o notwithstanding_o garay_n go_v there_o on_o land_n with_o 400._o footman_n and_o some_o horseman_n and_o he_o command_v one_o john_n de_fw-fr grijalua_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n and_o he_o himself_o march_v by_o land_n towards_o panuco_n and_o pass_v a_o river_n which_o he_o name_v rio_n montalco_fw-la montalco_fw-la he_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a town_n where_o they_o find_v many_o hen_n wherewith_o they_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o he_o take_v some_o of_o the_o people_n of_o chila_n which_o he_o use_v for_o messenger_n to_o certain_a place_n chila_n and_o after_o great_a travail_n come_v to_o panuco_n they_o find_v no_o victual_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n of_o cortes_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o soldier_n garay_n then_o send_v one_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n to_o sant_n istevan_fw-mi del_fw-it puerto_fw-mi to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o or_o no._n they_o have_v a_o good_a answer_n but_o cortes_n his_o man_n privy_o by_o a_o ambushment_n take_v 40._o of_o garayes_n horseman_n allege_v that_o they_o come_v to_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o another_o and_o beside_o this_o misfortune_n he_o lose_v four_o of_o his_o ship_n whereupon_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a while_o cortes_n be_v prepare_v to_o set_v forward_o to_o panuco_n francis_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n and_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paz_n arrive_v at_o mexico_n with_o letter_n patent_n 226._o wherein_o the_o emperor_n give_v the_o government_n of_o nueva_n spagna_n and_o all_o the_o country_n which_o cortes_n have_v conquer_v to_o cortes_n and_o namely_o panuco_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v his_o journey_n but_o he_o send_v diego_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n with_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n with_o store_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n garay_n know_v this_o thought_n it_o best_a to_o yield_v himself_o unto_o cortes_n his_o hand_n and_o to_o go_v to_o mexico_n which_o thing_n he_o do_v have_v discover_v a_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n in_o this_o year_n 1523._o gil_n gonçales_n de_fw-fr auila_n make_v a_o discovery_n 242._o and_o people_v a_o town_n call_v san_n gil_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es vista_fw-la stand_v in_o 14._o degree_n towards_o the_o north_n honduras_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n call_v the_o ascension_n or_o the_o honduras_n he_o begin_v to_o conquer_v it_o because_o he_o best_o know_v the_o secret_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rich_a country_n in_o this_o year_n 1523._o the_o six_o day_n of_o december_n peter_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n by_o cortes_n his_o commandment_n to_o discover_v &_o conquer_v quahutemallan_n sequentibus_fw-la vtlatlan_n chiapa_n xochnuxco_n and_o other_o town_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o have_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n 170._o horseman_n four_o field_n piece_n and_o some_o noble_a man_n of_o mexico_n with_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o aid_v he_o as_o well_o in_o the_o war_n as_o by_o the_o way_n be_v long_o he_o go_v by_o tecoantepec_n to_o xochnuxco_n and_o other_o place_n above_o say_v with_o great_a travail_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n but_o he_o discover_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n there_o be_v in_o those_o part_n certain_a hill_n that_o have_v alum_n in_o they_o hill_n and_o out_o of_o which_o distil_v a_o certain_a liquor_n like_o unto_o oil_n and_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n make_v excellent_a gunpowder_n 230._o he_o travail_v 400._o league_n in_o this_o voyage_n and_o pass_v certain_a river_n which_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o endure_v to_o wade_v through_o they_o he_o build_v a_o city_n call_v it_o sant_z jago_z de_fw-fr quahutemallan_n quahutemallan_n peter_n de_fw-fr aluarado_n beg_v the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o report_n be_v that_o it_o be_v give_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1523._o the_o 8._o day_n of_o december_n cortes_n send_v diego_n de_fw-fr godoy_n with_o 100_o footman_n and_o 30._o horseman_n 233._o two_o field_n piece_n and_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n indian_n unto_o the_o town_n del_fw-it espiritu_n santo_n santo_fw-it he_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o town_n chamolla_o and_o they_o go_v to_o chamolla_n the_o head_n city_n of_o that_o province_n and_o that_o be_v take_v all_o the_o country_n grow_v quiet_a in_o the_o year_n 1524._o in_o february_n cortes_n send_v one_o roderigo_n rangel_n with_o 150._o spaniard_n and_o many_o of_o the_o tlaxcallan_n and_o mexican_n against_o the_o zapoteeas_n and_o nixticas_fw-la and_o unto_o other_o province_n and_o country_n not_o so_o well_o discover_v
234._o they_o be_v resist_v at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o put_v the_o people_n to_o the_o worst_a and_o keep_v they_o for_o ever_o after_o in_o subjection_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1524._o one_o roderigo_n de_fw-fr bastidas_n be_v send_v to_o discover_v 21._o people_n and_o govern_v the_o country_n of_o santa_n martha_n where_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o soldier_n to_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o certain_a town_n they_o join_v with_o peter_n villa-forte_n and_o he_o be_v sometime_o his_o entire_a friend_n do_v help_v to_o kill_v he_o with_o dagger_n lie_v in_o his_o bed_n afterwards_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lugo_n and_o don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o place_n which_o use_v themselves_o like_o covetous_a tyrant_n whereof_o grow_v much_o trouble_n in_o this_o same_o year_n also_o 1524._o after_o that_o the_o licenciate_n lucas_n vasques_n de_fw-fr aillon_n have_v obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o government_n of_o chicora_n 7._o he_o arm_v for_o that_o purpose_n certain_a ship_n from_o the_o city_n of_o santo_n domingo_n and_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o to_o inhabit_v it_o but_o he_o be_v lose_v with_o all_o his_o company_n leave_v nothing_o do_v worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v except_o it_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n that_o of_o so_o much_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n as_o have_v be_v get_v in_o the_o antiles_n by_o so_o many_o spaniard_n little_a or_o none_o remain_v but_o the_o most_o part_n be_v spend_v and_o consume_v and_o no_o good_a thing_n do_v in_o this_o year_n 1524._o cortes_n send_v one_o christopher_n de_fw-fr olid_n with_o a_o fleet_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n to_o receive_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o alonso_n the_o contreras_n have_v prepare_v and_o to_o discover_v and_o people_n the_o country_n about_o cape_n de_fw-fr higueras_n and_o the_o honduras_n 243._o and_o to_o send_v diego_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n by_o sea_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n from_o thence_o even_o to_o darien_n to_o find_v out_o the_o straight_a which_o be_v think_v to_o run_v into_o the_o south_n sea_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v command_v he_o send_v also_o two_o ship_n from_o panuco_n to_o search_v along_o the_o coast_n unto_o florida_n he_o command_v also_o certain_a brigandine_n to_o search_v the_o coast_n from_o zacatullan_n unto_o panama_n this_o christopher_n de_fw-fr olid_n come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o diego_n velasquez_n against_o cortes_n and_o so_o set_v sail_n and_o go_v on_o land_n hard_o by_o puerto_n de_fw-fr cavallos_n stand_v in_o 10._o degree_n to_o the_o north_n and_o build_v a_o town_n which_o he_o call_v triumpho_fw-la de_fw-mi la_fw-fr cruz._n he_o take_v gil_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr auila_n prisoner_n and_o kill_v his_o nephew_n and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v with_o he_o all_o save_v one_o child_n and_o show_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o cortes_n who_o have_v spend_v in_o that_o expedition_n thirty_o thousand_o castellan_n of_o gold_n to_o do_v he_o pleasure_v withal_o cortes_n understand_v hereof_o the_o same_o year_n 1524._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n to_o seek_v christopher_n the_o olid_a to_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o 251._o and_o also_o to_o discover_v carry_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o spanish_a footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o quahutimoc_n king_n of_o mexico_n and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o come_v to_o the_o town_n call_v la_fw-fr villa_n del_fw-it espiritu_n santo_fw-it he_o require_v guide_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o tavasco_n and_o xicalanco_n and_o they_o send_v he_o ten_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n for_o guide_n who_o give_v he_o also_o a_o map_n of_o cotton_n wool_n wool_n wherein_o be_v paint_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n from_o xicalanco_n unto_o naco_n and_o nito_o and_o even_o as_o far_o as_o nicaragua_n with_o their_o mountain_n hill_n field_n meadow_n valley_n river_n city_n and_o town_n and_o cortes_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v for_o three_o ship_n which_o be_v at_o the_o haven_n of_o medellin_n to_o follow_v he_o along_o the_o coast_n in_o this_o year_n 1524._o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o izancanac_n 257._o where_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n quahutimoc_n and_o the_o mexican_n that_o be_v in_o his_o company_n be_v conspire_v against_o he_o and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o which_o he_o hang_v the_o king_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a mazatlan_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o mazaclan_n tiaca_n and_o after_o that_o to_o tiaca_n the_o head_n city_n of_o a_o province_n so_o call_v stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n and_o here_o about_o they_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o train_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o they_o go_v to_o seek_v zuzullin_n and_o so_o they_o go_v to_o zuzullin_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o nito_n from_o nito_n cortes_n with_o his_o own_o company_n and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o he_o find_v there_o depart_v to_o the_o shore_n or_o strand_n call_v la_fw-fr ba●a_fw-fr de_fw-fr sant_n andres_n 268._o and_o find_v there_o a_o good_a haven_n he_o build_v a_o town_n in_o that_o place_n and_o call_v it_o natividad_n de_fw-fr nuestra_fw-es senora_n sennora_fw-es from_o hence_o cortes_n go_v to_o the_o town_n of_o truxillo_n stand_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o honduras_n truxillo_n where_o the_o spaniard_n dwell_v there_o do_v entertain_v he_o well_o honduras_n and_o while_o he_o be_v there_o there_o arrive_v a_o ship_n which_o bring_v news_n of_o the_o stir_n in_o mexico_n in_o cortes_n his_o absence_n whereupon_o he_o send_v word_n to_o gonsalo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n to_o march_v with_o his_o company_n from_o naco_n to_o mexico_n by_o land_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n unto_o quahutemallan_n 273._o because_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a plain_a and_o safe_a way_n and_o he_o leave_v as_o captain_n in_o truxillo_n fernando_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n his_o cousin_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v by_o sea_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o jucatan_n to_o chalchicoeca_n now_o call_v sant_n juan_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n and_o so_o to_o medellin_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mexico_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v have_v be_v from_o thence_o 18._o month_n and_o have_v go_v five_o hundred_o league_n travail_v often_o out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o endure_v much_o hardness_n in_o the_o year_n 1525._o francis_n pizarro_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n go_v from_o panama_n to_o discover_v peru_n stand_v beyond_o the_o line_n toward_o the_o south_n 2._o which_o they_o call_v nueva_n castillia_n peru._n the_o governor_n pedro_n arias_n will_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o this_o expedition_n because_o of_o the_o evil_a news_n which_o his_o captain_n francis_n vezerra_n have_v bring_v francis_n pizarro_n go_v first_o in_o a_o ship_n have_v with_o he_o 124._o soldier_n and_o almagro_n go_v after_o he_o in_o another_o ship_n with_o 70._o man_n he_o come_v to_o rio_n de_fw-fr san_n juan_n stand_v in_o three_o degree_n where_o he_o get_v two_o thousand_o pesoe_n of_o gold_n and_o not_o find_v pizarro_n he_o go_v to_o seek_v he_o repent_v his_o do_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o mishap_n that_o he_o have_v but_o he_o go_v first_o to_o a_o island_n call_v isla_n del_fw-it gorgona_n gorgona_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o call_v isla_n del_fw-it gallo_n gallo_n and_o to_o the_o river_n call_v rio_n del_fw-it peru_n stand_v in_o two_o degree_n northward_o peru._n whereof_o so_o many_o famous_a country_n take_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o rio_n de_fw-fr san_n francisco_n passaos_n and_o to_o cabo_n de_fw-fr passaos_n where_o they_o pass_v the_o equinoctial_a line_n vejo_fw-es and_o come_v to_o puerto_n vejo_n stand_v in_o one_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o line_n from_o whence_o they_o sail_v to_o the_o river_n of_o chinapanpa_n tumbez_n tumbez_n payta_n and_o payta_n stand_v in_o 4._o or_o 5._o degree_n where_o they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o king_n atabalipa_n and_o of_o the_o exceed_a wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o palace_n which_o news_n move_v pizarro_n speedy_o to_o return_v home_o again_o to_o panama_n and_o so_o into_o spain_n and_o to_o request_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o he_o also_o obtain_v he_o have_v spend_v above_o three_o year_n before_o in_o this_o discovery_n not_o without_o endure_v great_a travail_n and_o peril_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1525._o there_o be_v send_v out_o of_o spain_n a_o fleet_v of_o seven_o ship_n 9_o whereof_o be_v captain_n general_a don_n garsia_n de_fw-fr loaisa_n to_o the_o island_n of_o maluco_n ●2_n they_o go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o the_o groin_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o island_n
xalisco_n and_o tell_v nun_n the_o gusman_n that_o they_o have_v find_v token_n of_o pearl_n he_o go_v into_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o go_v to_o seek_v the_o pearl_n he_o discover_v along_o the_o coast_n above_o 150._o league_n they_o say_v that_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr grijalua_n sail_v three_o hundred_o league_n from_o tecoantepec_n without_o see_v any_o land_n thomas_n but_o only_o one_o island_n which_o he_o name_v the_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n because_o he_o come_v unto_o it_o on_o that_o saint_n day_n it_o stand_v in_o 20._o degree_n of_o latitude_n in_o this_o year_n 1535._o pisarro_n build_v the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lima._n build_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o xauxa_n go_v to_o dwell_v there_o 23._o because_o it_o be_v a_o better_a country_n stand_v in_o 12._o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n in_o this_o same_o year_n of_o 1535._o he_o cause_v the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n to_o be_v build_v on_o a_o river_n side_n upon_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n truxillo_n stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n on_o that_o side_n he_o build_v also_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n jago_n in_o porto_n viejo_n u●ejo_fw-es beside_o many_o other_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o within_o the_o land_n where_o there_o breed_v many_o horse_n ass_n mule_n cow_n hog_n goat_n sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n also_o tree_n and_o plant_n but_o principal_o rosemary_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n and_o other_o sour_a fruit_n vine_n wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o grain_n radish_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o herbage_n and_o fruit_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n thither_o to_o be_v sow_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1535._o one_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o culco_n to_o the_o province_n of_o arequipa_n and_o chili_n chili_n reach_v beyond_o cusco_n towards_o the_o south_n unto_o 30._o degree_n this_o voyage_n be_v long_o and_o he_o discover_v much_o land_n suffer_v great_a hunger_n cold_a and_o other_o extremity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n which_o stop_v the_o run_n of_o the_o river_n so_o that_o man_n and_o horse_n die_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o cold_a about_o this_o time_n ferdinando_n pilarro_n come_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o city_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es reyes_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o title_n of_o marquisate_n of_o atanillo_n for_o his_o brother_n francis_n pisarro_n &_o unto_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n he_o bring_v the_o government_n of_o 100_o league_n over_o and_o beside_o that_o which_o be_v discover_v 25._o and_o name_v it_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o toledo_n ferdinando_n pilarro_n go_v straight_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cusco_n and_o one_o john_n de_fw-fr rada_n go_v to_o almagro_n into_o chili_n with_o the_o emperor_n patent_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n patent_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v he_o 27._o go_v straight_o from_o chili_n unto_o cusco_n to_o have_v it_o see_v it_o do_v appertain_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n they_o be_v mighty_o oppress_v with_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o their_o return_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v the_o horse_n which_o have_v die_v four_o month_n and_o a_o half_a before_o when_o they_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1535._o nunnez_fw-fr dacuna_n be_v governor_n of_o india_n diu._n while_o he_o be_v make_v a_o fortress_n at_o the_o city_n of_o diu_n he_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o river_n of_o indus_n be_v from_o thence_o 90._o or_o 100_o league_n towards_o the_o north_n under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n the_o captain_n name_n be_v vasques_n perez_n de_fw-fr san_n paio_fw-la also_o he_o send_v another_o army_n against_o badu_n the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n cambaia_n the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v cosesofar_o a_o renegado_n they_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o that_o mighty_a river_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n of_o the_o water_n whereof_o they_o find_v such_o trial_n as_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n write_v of_o it_o when_o alexander_n come_v thither_o in_o this_o year_n 1535._o one_o simon_n de_fw-fr alcazava_fw-fr go_v from_o seville_n with_o two_o ship_n and_o 240._o 13._o spaniard_n in_o they_o some_o say_v they_o go_v to_o new_a spain_n other_o that_o they_o go_v to_o maluco_n but_o other_o also_o say_v to_o china_n where_o they_o have_v be_v with_o ferdinando_n perez_n de_fw-fr andrada_n howsoever_o it_o be_v they_o go_v first_o unto_o the_o canary_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o straight_a of_o magelan_n without_o touch_v at_o the_o land_n of_o brasill_n or_o any_o part_n at_o all_o of_o that_o coast_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o cold_a weather_n the_o soldier_n will_v ha●●_n have_v he_o turn_v back_o again_o but_o he_o will_v not_o he_o go_v into_o a_o haven_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o 53._o degree_n there_o the_o captain_n simon_n of_o alcazava_n command_v roderigo_n de_fw-fr isla_n with_o 60._o spaniard_n to_o go_v and_o discover_v land_n but_o they_o rise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o kill_v he_o and_o appoint_v such_o captain_n and_o officer_n as_o please_v they_o and_o return_v come_v thwart_a of_o brasil_n they_o lose_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o escape_v drown_v be_v eat_v by_o the_o savage_n the_o other_o ship_n go_v to_o saint_n jago_n in_o hispaniola_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o seville_n in_o spain_n in_o this_o same_o year_n 1535._o 39_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n go_v from_o cadiz_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n with_o twelve_o ship_n and_o have_v with_o he_o two_o thousand_o man_n which_o be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o man_n that_o ever_o any_o captain_n carry_v into_o the_o indies_n he_o die_v by_o the_o way_n return_v homeward_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n remain_v in_o that_o river_n and_o build_v a_o great_a town_n contain_v now_o two_o thousand_o house_n 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sister_n and_o beyond_o they_o also_o they_o see_v 4._o island_n more_o volcanes_n which_o they_o call_v los_fw-la volcanes_n the_o second_o of_o october_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o farsana_n farsana_n beyond_o which_o there_o stand_v a_o high_a point_a rock_n which_o cast_v out_o fire_n at_o 5._o place_n so_o sail_v in_o 16._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v come_v as_o it_o seem_v want_v wind_n they_o arrive_v again_o at_o the_o island_n of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la more_o they_o have_v sight_n of_o 6._o or_o 7._o island_n more_o but_o they_o ankered_a not_o at_o they_o island_n they_o find_v also_o a_o archipelagus_n of_o island_n well_o inhabit_v with_o people_n lie_v in_o 15._o or_o 16._o degree_n the_o people_n be_v white_a and_o the_o woman_n well_o proportion_v and_o more_o beautiful_a and_o better_o array_v then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o those_o part_n have_v many_o jewel_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o there_o be_v 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fleet_n from_o the_o city_n of_o sivil_n unto_o the_o streit_n of_o magellan_n 14._o which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o vizeroy_n don_n antony_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n his_o cousin_n some_o suspe●ed_n that_o they_o go_v to_o maluco_n other_o to_o china_n other_o that_o they_o go_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o land_n betwixt_o the_o streite_z and_o the_o land_n of_o peru_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o chili_n because_o it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o this_o fleet_v by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n can_v not_o passeth●_n strait_o yet_o one_o small_a bark_n pass_v the_o same_o and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o discover_v all_o the_o land_n till_o he_o come_v unto_o chirimai_n and_o arequipa_n which_o be_v above_o 500_o league_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v already_o discover_v by_o diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n and_o francis_n pizarro_n and_o their_o captain_n and_o people_n at_o diverse_a time_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o the_o strait_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n on_o both_o side_n be_v whole_o discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1545._o &_o in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n rui_fw-la lopez_n de_fw-fr villa_n lobos_n and_o giraldo_n with_o the_o castilian_n come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o moro_n moro._n and_o the_o city_n of_o camafo_n where_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o gilolo_n and_o tidore_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n because_o antony_n galuano_n be_v go_v and_o put_v the_o captain_n don_n george_n de_fw-fr castro_n to_o great_a trouble_n malucas_n as_o appéer_v by_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v between_o he_o and_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a expense_n whereunto_o he_o put_v the_o fortress_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1545._o rui_fw-la lopez_n de_fw-fr villa_n lobos_n send_v from_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n another_o ship_n towards_o new_a spain_n by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o line_n wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o inigo_n ortez_n de_fw-fr rotha_n and_o for_o pilot_n one_o jaspar_n rico._n they_o sail_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o os_fw-la papuas_fw-la papuas_n and_o range_v all_o along_o the_o same_o and_o because_o they_o know_v not_o that_o saavedra_n have_v be_v there_o before_o they_o challenge_v the_o honour_n and_o same_o of_o that_o discovery_n and_o because_o the_o people_n there_o be_v black_a and_o have_v frizzle_a hair_n guinea_n they_o name_v it_o nueva_n guinea_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o saavedra_n as_o then_o be_v almost_o lose_v as_o all_o thing_n else_o do_v fall_v into_o oblivion_n which_o be_v not_o record_v and_o illustrate_v by_o write_v in_o this_o year_n 1545._o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n there_o go_v a_o junk_n from_o the_o city_n of_o borneo_n wherein_o go_v a_o portugal_n call_v peter_n fidalgo_n and_o by_o contrary_a wind_n he_o be_v drive_v towards_o the_o north_n where_o he_o find_v a_o island_n stand_v in_o 9_o or_o 10._o degree_n that_o 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beata_fw-la barros_n decad_a 1._o lib_n 4_o cap._n 2._o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 11._o chapter_n the_o cape_n of_o bona_n sperança_n mosambique_n mombaza_n melinde_n los_fw-la baxos_n de_fw-fr padua_n calicut_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n the_o cape_n of_o s._n augustine_n rio_n de_fw-fr maria_n tambal_n angla_n de_fw-fr san_n lucas_n the_o river_n of_o marannon_n amazones_n and_o rio_n dolce_fw-it barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 5_o cap._n 2._o puerto_n seguro_fw-la in_o brasil_n sofala_n terra_fw-la corterealis_fw-la many_o entrance_n of_o river_n in_o the_o northwest_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o i●●ha_n de_fw-fr ascension_n the_o isle_n of_o santa_n helena_n bezequiche_n brasil_n discover_v to_o 32._o degree_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 2._o vraba_n the_o four_o voyage_n of_o columbus_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n l●b_fw-la 1._o cap._n 24._o cabo_n de_fw-fr higueras_n cabo_n de_fw-fr hunduras_n cabo_n gracias_fw-la a_o dios._n veragua_n rio_n de_fw-fr chagres_n isla_n de_fw-fr bastimento_n puerto_n bello_fw-la nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios._n the_o cape_n of_o marble_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o the_o island_n of_o mosambique_n cattle_n and_o camel_n lead_v with_o dry_a fish_n socotora_n cape_n de_fw-fr guardafu_n carthagena_n codego_n the_o death_n of_o queen_n isabella_n 150●_n barros_n decad_a 1._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 3._o a_o fort_n build_v in_o quiloa_n angediva_fw-mi possess_v fort_n build_v in_o cananor_n and_o in_o cochin_n a_o fort_n build_v in_o sofala_n ceilan_n the_o death_n of_o philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n 1506._o the_o death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o bezequiche_n be_v by_o cape_n verde_v the_o isle_n of_o tristan_n de_fw-fr acunna_n in_o 37._o degree_n samatra_n discover_v the_o inland_n of_o s._n laurence_n discover_v brava_fw-la a_o fortress_n build_v in_o soc●tora_n barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o the_o cape_n of_o rosalgate_n barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o the_o isle_n of_o s._n laurence_n the_o island_n of_o nicubar_n samatra_n the_o isle_n of_o a_o poluoreira_n the_o flat_n of_o capacia_fw-la malacca_n rarity_n in_o samatra_n in_o samatra_n buff_n cow_n and_o hen_n have_v flesh_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n people_n have_v tail_n like_o sheep_n gold_n coin_v in_o samatra_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la the_o book_n of_o the_o bachelor_n anciso_n of_o these_o discovery_n beata_fw-la be_v a_o province_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o h●●paniola_n gomara_n gen_n hist_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es de_fw-es la_fw-fr antigua_fw-la build_v many_o gentlewoman_n go_v to_o dwell_v in_o hispaniola_n cuba_n people_v barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 5_o cap_n 10._o &_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o straight_a of_o cincapura_n odia_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n of_o sian_n tanaçerim_n m._n ralph_n fitch_n which_o have_v be_v in_o this_o country_n bring_v diverse_a of_o these_o bell_n into_o england_n the_o liver_n of_o a_o little_a beast_n good_a against_o any_o wo●d_n of_o iron_n pegu._n pera._n master_n ralph_n fitch_n see_v this_o in_o pegu_n also_o barros_n decad_v 2._o lib_n 6._o cap._n 7._o the_o isle_n of_o banda_n and_o maluco_n the_o salites_n java_fw-la madura_n bali_n bali_n or_o guliam_fw-la guliam_fw-la or_o aru._n the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o maluco_n wear_v such_o apparel_n governors_n carry_v red_a staff_n like_o those_o of_o china_n ternate_a burro_fw-la amboino_n guliguli_fw-la clove_n nutmeg_n and_o mace_n in_o 8._o degree_n towards_o the_o south_n mindanao_n maluco_n monstrous_a man_n batochina_n the_o flower_n of_o xistus_fw-la and_o arbor_n 〈◊〉_d be_v such_o barros_n decad_v 2._o lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o the_o isle_n of_o maldiva_fw-la john_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr plata_fw-la pet._n martyr_n decad_a 3_o cap._n 10._o pet._n martyr_n decad_a 2_o cap_n 10._o gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 10._o bimini_n island_n florida_n martyr_n decad_a 3._o cap._n 10._o pet_n mart●r_n decad_a 3._o cap._n 1._o the_o south_n sea_n discover_v barro●_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 7_o cap._n 7._o the_o straight_a of_o mecha_n or_o of_o the_o red_a sea_n discover_v the_o isle_n of_o camaran_n pet._n martyr_n decad_a 3._o cap._n 5._o the_o island_n of_o tararequi_n or_o of_o pearl_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n martyr_n decad_a 3._o cap._n 10._o gomara_n historia●_n general_a lib._n ●_o cap._n 2._o pet._n martyr_n decad_a 3._o cap._n 1●_n cape_n de_fw-fr guerra_n punta_n de_fw-fr borica_fw-la cape_n blanco_n panama_n people_v barros_n decad_a 2._o lib._n 10._o cap._n 5._o osorius_n lib._n 10._o pag_n 277._o a_o ambassage_n to●_n ishmael_n king_n of_o persia_n pepper_n a_o principal_a merchandise_n in_o china_n the_o death_n of_o fernando_n king_n of_o spain_n osorius_n lib._n 11._o fol._n 312._o china_n discover_v canton_n canton_n or_o pakin_n 〈◊〉_d da_o veniaga_n or_o tama_n according_a to_o osorius_n foquiem_n the_o come_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o into_o spain_n gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o jucatan_n the_o seven_o city_n castagneda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 36._o and_o 37._o osorius_n lib._n 11._o fol._n 315._o pag._n 2._o chatigam_n in_o bengala_n pet._n martyr_n decad_a 4._o cap._n 3._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2_o cap._n 14._o &_o cap._n 17._o 17._o or_o acuzamil_n the_o isle_n of_o ascension_n the_o bay_n of_o hunduras_n ●io_fw-la de_fw-la grisalua_fw-la gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o &_o 61_o panuco_n pet._n martyr_n decad_a 4._o cap._n 6._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o etc._n etc._n tavasco_n potoncian_n now_o call_v victoria_n s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllhua_n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 21._o 22._o 23_o 24._o zempoallan_n chiavitztlan_n villa_n rica_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vera_fw-la cruz._n gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 61._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 25._o zalapan_n sicuchimatl_n zaclotan_n tlaxcallan_n muteçuma_n prisoner_n zuçolla_o malinaltepec_n zenich_n tututepec_n gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 48._o pamphilus_n de_fw-fr narua●z_n gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n ●_o cap._n 2._o the_o discovery_n of_o magallanes_n from_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n forward_o patagones_n los_fw-la jardines_n gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 4_o cap._n 3._o pet._n martyr_n decad_n 5._o cap._n 7._o gomar_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o ramusius_n 1._o vol._n fol._n 374._o maçua_fw-la ramusius_n 1._o vol._n fol._n 190._o gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib_n 2._o cap._n 7._o chicora_n gualdapé_fw-fr gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 48._o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o mexican_n in_o absence_n of_o cortes_n muteçuma_n slay_v gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 50._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap_n 60._o tochtepec_n coazacoalco_n emmanuels_n death_n osorius_n lib._n 12._o fol._n 366._o gomara_n historiae_fw-la general_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o burro_fw-la timor_fw-la eude_a gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o tecoantepec_n gomara_n historic_a general_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o castagneda_n historia_fw-la dell_fw-it indie_n orientali_fw-la lib._n 6._o cap._n 41._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o &_o 12._o two_o island_n in_o 16._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n 42._o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o the_o south_n sea_n first_o search_v by_o cortes_n ●is_n pilot_n tecoentepec_n gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12._o a_o witty_a stratagem_n sant_z jago_z build_v castagneda_n hist_o dell_fw-it indie_n orientali_fw-la lib._n 6._o c_o 42._o manada_n panguensara_n the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n borneo_n pedra_n branca_fw-la gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 61._o santo_n stephano_n del_fw-it puerto_fw-mi gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 61._o &_o en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mexico_n rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr palmas_n rio_n montalco_fw-la chila_n gomar_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquesta_fw-la de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 226._o gomara_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mex●co_n fol_n 242._o san_n gil_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es vista_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o honduras_n gomara_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 229._o &_o in_o sequentibus_fw-la oil_n distil_v out_o of_o hill_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 230._o sant_z jago_z de_fw-fr quahutemallan_n gomara_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 233._o villa_n del_fw-it espiritu_n santo_fw-it chamolla_o gomara_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 234._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 65._o &_o en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conquista_n de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 243._o gomar_n hist_o gen_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 66._o &_o en_fw-fr la_fw-fr conqu●sta_n de_fw-fr mexico_n fol._n 246._o &_o 251._o a_o excellent_a large_a map_n of_o cotton_n wool_n gomara_n hist_o gen_n lib._n