the_o jew_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o the_o pay_n of_o a_o provincial_a army_n to_o protect_v they_o during_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o for_o two_o million_o annual_a revenue_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o beside_o the_o custom_n which_o will_v pay_v the_o provincial_a army_n will_v have_v be_v a_o bargain_n of_o such_o advantage_n both_o to_o they_o and_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v otherwise_o by_o either_o to_o receive_v the_o jew_n after_o any_o other_o manner_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o maim_v it_o for_o they_o of_o all_o nation_n never_o incorporat_a but_o take_v up_o the_o room_n of_o a_o limb_n be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o office_n to_o the_o body_n while_o they_o suck_v the_o nourishment_n which_o will_v sustain_v a_o natural_a and_o useful_a member_n if_o panopea_n have_v be_v so_o dispose_v of_o that_o knapsack_n with_o the_o marpesian_a auxiliary_a have_v be_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n be_v land_n as_o appear_v by_o venice_n how_o advantageous_a such_o a_o one_o be_v to_o the_o like_a government_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o yet_o that_o through_o the_o streitness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o oceana_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n defect_n of_o proper_a arm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o preservation_n whereas_o this_o reduce_v to_o the_o like_a government_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v and_o upon_o the_o mighty_a foundation_n that_o any_o have_v be_v lay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n illam_fw-la arctâ_fw-la capiens_fw-la neptunus_n compede_fw-la stringit_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la glaucis_fw-la captus_fw-la complectitur_fw-la ulnis_fw-la the_o sea_n give_v law_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o growth_n of_o oceana_n give_v law_n to_o the_o sea_n these_o country_n have_v be_v ancient_o distinct_a and_o hostil_v kingdom_n come_v by_o morpheus_n the_o marpesian_n who_o succeed_v by_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o oceana_n not_o only_o to_o be_v join_v under_o one_o head_n but_o to_o be_v cast_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o charm_n into_o that_o profound_a sleep_n which_o break_v at_o length_n by_o the_o trumpet_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v produce_v those_o effect_n that_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n 1._o the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n 2._o the_o council_n of_o legislator_n show_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o model_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o art_n 4._o the_o corollary_n show_v some_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o government_n the_o preliminary_n show_v the_o principle_n of_o government_n janotti_n the_o most_o excellent_a describer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n divide_v the_o whole_a series_n of_o government_n into_o two_o time_n or_o period_n the_o one_o end_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o course_n of_o empire_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o of_o ancient_a prudence_n first_o discover_v to_o mankind_n by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o afterward_o pick_v out_o of_o his_o footstep_n in_o nature_n and_o unanimous_o follow_v by_o the_o greec_n and_o roman_n the_o other_o begin_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o caesar_n which_o extinguish_v liberty_n be_v the_o transition_n of_o ancient_n into_o modern_a prudence_n introduce_v by_o those_o inundation_n of_o huns_n goth_n vandal_n lombard_n saxon_n which_o break_v the_o roman_a empire_n deform_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o world_n with_o those_o ill_a feature_n of_o government_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v become_v far_o worse_o in_o these_o western_a part_n except_o venice_n which_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarian_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o impregnable_a situation_n have_v have_v its_o eye_n fix_v upon_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o be_v attain_v to_o a_o perfection_n even_o beyond_o the_o copy_n government_n definition_n of_o government_n relation_n be_v have_v to_o these_o two_o time_n government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o according_a to_o ancient_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o a_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n be_v institute_v and_o preserve_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n or_o to_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o livy_n it_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o men._n and_o government_n to_o define_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o according_a to_o modern_a prudence_n be_v a_o art_n whereby_o some_o man_n or_o some_o few_o man_n subject_a a_o city_n or_o a_o nation_n and_o rule_v it_o according_a to_o his_o or_o their_o private_a interest_n which_o because_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o man_n or_o of_o some_o few_o family_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o empire_n of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n the_o former_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o machiavelli_n who_o book_n be_v neglect_v be_v the_o only_a politician_n that_o have_v go_v about_o to_o retrieve_v and_o 377._o pag._n 180._o pag._n 377._o that_o leviathan_n who_o will_v have_v his_o book_n impose_v upon_o the_o universitys_n go_v about_o to_o destroy_v for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o another_o error_n of_o aristotle_n politics_n that_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n not_o man_n shall_v govern_v but_o the_o law_n what_o man_n that_o have_v his_o natural_a sense_n though_o he_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v do_v not_o find_v himself_o govern_v by_o they_o he_o fear_v and_o believe_v can_v kill_v or_o hurt_v he_o when_o he_o obey_v not_o or_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o law_n can_v hurt_v he_o which_o be_v but_o word_n and_o paper_n without_o the_o hand_n and_o sword_n of_o man_n i_o confess_v that_o armata_fw-la that_o magistratus_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la armata_fw-la the_o magistrate_n upon_o his_o bench_n be_v that_o to_o the_o law_n which_o a_o gunner_n upon_o his_o platform_n be_v to_o his_o cannon_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o argue_v with_o a_o man_n of_o any_o ingenuity_n after_o this_o manner_n a_o whole_a army_n though_o they_o can_v neither_o write_v nor_o read_v be_v not_o afraid_a of_o a_o platform_n which_o they_o know_v be_v but_o earth_n or_o stone_n nor_o of_o a_o cannon_n which_o without_o a_o hand_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o it_o be_v but_o cold_a iron_n therefore_o a_o whole_a army_n be_v afraid_a of_o one_o man_n but_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o ratiocination_n of_o leviathan_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o come_v in_o my_o way_n throout_v his_o whole_a politics_n 111._o pag._n 111._o or_o worse_a as_o where_o he_o say_v of_o aristotle_n and_o of_o cicero_n of_o the_o greec_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n who_o live_v under_o popular_a state_n that_o they_o derive_v those_o right_n not_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o transcribe_v they_o into_o their_o book_n out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n as_o grammarian_n describe_v the_o rule_n of_o language_n out_o of_o poet_n which_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v tell_v famous_a hervy_n that_o he_o transcribe_v his_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n but_o out_o of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o this_o or_o that_o body_n to_o go_v on_o therefore_o with_o this_o preliminary_a discourse_n i_o shall_v divide_v it_o according_a to_o the_o two_o definition_n of_o government_n relate_v to_o janotti_n two_o time_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_n the_o second_o treat_v of_o the_o late_a government_n of_o oceana_n in_o particular_a and_o in_o that_o of_o modern_a prudence_n government_n division_n of_o government_n government_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o their_o learned_a disciple_n machiavelli_n the_o only_a politician_n of_o late_a age_n be_v of_o three_o kind_n the_o government_n of_o one_o man_n or_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n or_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o by_o their_o more_o learned_a name_n be_v call_v monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n these_o they_o hold_v through_o their_o proneness_n to_o degenerate_v to_o be_v all_o evil_a for_o whereas_o they_o that_o govern_v shall_v govern_v according_a to_o reason_n if_o they_o govern_v according_a to_o passion_n they_o do_v that_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v wherefore_o as_o reason_n and_o passion_n be_v two_o thing_n so_o government_n by_o reason_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o government_n by_o passion_n be_v another_o thing_n but_o not_o always_o another_o government_n as_o a_o body_n that_o be_v alive_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o body_n that_o be_v dead_a
of_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o they_o be_v subdue_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o provincial_n to_o appeal_v from_o their_o provincial_a magistrate_n council_n or_o general_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o model_v a_o commonwealth_n the_o concernment_n of_o provincial_a government_n come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o conceive_v any_o long_a discourse_n upon_o these_o order_n to_o be_v at_o present_a unnecessary_a but_o certain_a thing_n there_o be_v in_o the_o way_n which_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o let_v slip_n without_o point_v at_o they_o war._n whether_o man_n or_o money_n be_v the_o nerve_n of_o war._n some_o will_v have_v man_n some_o will_v have_v money_n to_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o war_n each_o of_o which_o position_n in_o proper_a case_n may_v be_v a_o maxim_n for_o if_o france_n where_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v embase_v or_o venice_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o mercenary_a militia_n want_v money_n they_o can_v make_v no_o war._n but_o it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v otherwise_o with_o commonwealth_n roman_n historian_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o macchiavel_n in_o their_o military_a preparation_n or_o expedition_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o money_n unless_o what_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o war_n and_o bring_v home_o into_o the_o treasury_n as_o the_o spoil_n of_o macedon_n by_o aemilius_z paulus_n be_v such_o as_o the_o people_n for_o some_o year_n after_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o tribute_n not_o that_o their_o war_n be_v make_v altogether_o without_o money_n for_o if_o so_o why_o shall_v the_o people_n at_o any_o time_n before_o have_v pay_v tribute_n or_o why_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v they_o excuse_v but_o that_o the_o money_n in_o which_o their_o war_n stand_v they_o be_v not_o considerable_a in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a where_o money_n may_v be_v count_v the_o nerve_n of_o war_n that_o be_v where_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v without_o it_o but_o rome_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o order_n can_v have_v raise_v vast_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o associate_n than_o perhaps_o it_o ever_o do_v though_o during_o the_o consulat_fw-la of_o pappus_n and_o regulus_n she_o levy_v in_o italy_n only_o seventy_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n shall_v we_o conceive_v the_o nerve_n of_o this_o motion_n to_o have_v be_v money_n we_o must_v reckon_v the_o indys_n to_o have_v be_v exhaust_v before_o they_o be_v find_v or_o so_o much_o brass_n to_o have_v be_v in_o italy_n as_o will_v have_v make_v stone_n to_o be_v as_o good_a mony_n a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n do_v these_o thing_n not_o by_o money_n but_o by_o such_o order_n as_o make_v of_o its_o citizen_n the_o nerve_n of_o its_o war_n the_o youth_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n propose_v be_v esteem_v in_o all_o at_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a band_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o this_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a army_n consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v above_o book_n iii_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o as_o volunteer_n of_o which_o the_o number_n be_v in_o no_o wife_n likely_a to_o be_v few_o to_o the_o stand_a army_n the_o province_n or_o that_o only_a of_o scotland_n be_v both_o populous_a and_o martial_a can_v afford_v at_o any_o time_n a_o equal_a number_n of_o auxiliarys_n these_o order_n thus_o sum_v up_o together_o render_v this_o commonwealth_n ordinary_o able_a to_o wage_v war_n with_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n a_o force_n which_o it_o be_v know_v not_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n be_v able_a to_o match_v in_o virtue_n number_n or_o discipline_n for_o these_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o her_o sea_n guard_n have_v always_o at_o hand_n sufficient_a waftage_n or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o sufficient_a convoy_n as_o may_v make_v any_o vessel_n at_o hand_n a_o sufficient_a transportation_n all_o this_o i_o say_v by_o virtue_n of_o order_n not_o but_o that_o the_o march_n the_o equipage_n the_o waftage_n of_o so_o great_a a_o army_n must_v cost_v money_n but_o that_o it_o will_v come_v to_o no_o account_n in_o comparison_n of_o a_o linger_a war_n make_v by_o a_o matter_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o mercenary_n the_o very_a consumtion_n of_o a_o state_n whereas_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n so_o discipline_v and_o so_o furnish_v as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v once_o transport_v must_v sudden_o come_v to_o be_v no_o charge_n or_o make_v the_o war_n defray_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o to_o reckon_v upon_o such_o a_o militia_n be_v to_o suppose_v a_o large_a country_n capable_a of_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n whereas_o we_o hold_v they_o learn_v who_o say_v that_o no_o commonwealth_n have_v consist_v of_o more_o town_n whether_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v consist_v of_o more_o than_o one_o city_n or_o town_n than_o some_o one_o city_n or_o town_n but_o in_o what_o language_n or_o in_o what_o geography_n be_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peopledom_n or_o prytany_n of_o athens_n which_o theseus_n gather_v into_o one_o body_n the_o tribe_n and_o lineage_n in_o lacedaemon_n institute_v by_o lycurgus_n the_o five_o and_o thirty_o roman_a tribe_n plant_v between_o the_o river_n vulturnus_n and_o arno_n or_o between_o the_o city_n now_o call_v capua_n and_o florence_n the_o 13_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o seven_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n understand_v to_o have_v be_v or_o to_o be_v but_o one_o city_n or_o town_n whether_o be_v not_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n under_o their_o commonwealth_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o the_o government_n that_o can_v take_v in_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o may_v not_o as_o well_o take_v in_o twice_o that_o number_n how_o much_o short_a come_v the_o country_n plant_v by_o the_o roman_a tribe_n of_o 150_o mile_n square_a or_o how_o much_o over_o be_v england_n and_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o a_o government_n take_v in_o 150_o mile_n square_a may_v not_o as_o well_o take_v in_o twice_o that_o compass_n whether_o be_v our_o house_n of_o commons_o under_o monarchy_n not_o collect_v from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o english_a territory_n and_o whether_o have_v the_o law_n by_o they_o enact_v not_o their_o free_a course_n to_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o why_o shall_v that_o be_v impossible_a or_o impracticable_a to_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v so_o facile_a and_o practicable_a to_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n under_o monarchy_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n which_o hold_v as_o it_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n by_o province_n shall_v be_v imagine_v by_o any_o man_n to_o have_v consist_v but_o of_o one_o town_n or_o city_n but_o to_o return_v it_o be_v allege_v by_o other_o and_z as_o to_o provincial_a government_n very_o true_o that_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v a_o tyranny_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v that_o athens_n in_o this_o point_n come_v short_a of_o any_o prince_n rome_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o frequent_v in_o give_v liberty_n as_o in_o take_v it_o away_o the_o province_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o switzerland_n will_v not_o change_v their_o condition_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o best_a prince_n however_o the_o possibility_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o tyrannize_v over_o province_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cure_v for_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o prince_n a_o state_n or_o a_o man_n after_o god_n own_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o way_n of_o hold_v a_o province_n but_o by_o arms._n 6._o the_o thirteen_o parallel_n 2_o sam._n 8._o 5_o 6._o when_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n come_v to_o succour_n hadadezer_n king_n of_o zobah_n david_n slay_v of_o the_o syrian_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n then_o david_n put_v garrison_n in_o syria_n of_o damascus_n and_o the_o syrian_n become_v servant_n to_o david_n and_o bring_v gift_n and_o the_o lord_n preserve_v david_n whithersoever_o he_o go_v with_o this_o parallel_n i_o draw_v the_o curtain_n and_o close_o be_v it_o comedy_n to_o such_o as_o be_v for_o tragedy_n this_o model_n appeal_n to_o the_o present_a or_o the_o next_o age_n whether_o throout_a i_o have_v not_o have_v god_n himself_o for_o my_o vouchee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o hereby_o propose_v which_o oceana_n see_v the_o corollary_n of_o oceana_n may_v not_o stand_v with_o a_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o conclusion_n show_v how_o the_o model_n propose_v may_v be_v prove_v or_o examine_v
allow_v or_o may_v be_v safe_o exercise_v among_o you_o toleration_n be_v only_o deny_v to_o immoral_a practice_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v leave_v as_o free_v to_o they_o as_o their_o possession_n except_v only_a popery_n and_o such_o other_o rite_n and_o notion_n as_o direct_o tend_v to_o disturb_v or_o dissolve_v society_n beside_o the_o political_a advantage_n of_o union_n wealth_n and_o number_n of_o people_n which_o be_v the_o certain_a consequent_n of_o this_o impartial_a liberty_n it_o be_v also_o high_o congruous_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n on_o earth_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o engage_v the_o interest_n of_o heaven_n it_o must_v be_v special_o that_o which_o procure_v it_o the_o sincere_a and_o voluntary_a respect_n of_o mankind_n i_o may_v here_o display_v the_o renown_n of_o the_o city_n for_o military_a glory_n and_o recite_v those_o former_a valiant_a achievement_n which_o our_o historian_n careful_o record_v but_o i_o shall_v never_o finish_v if_o i_o enlarge_v on_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o only_o hint_n or_o if_o i_o will_v mention_v the_o extraordinary_a privilege_n which_o london_n now_o enjoy_v and_o may_v likely_o possess_v hereafter_o for_o which_o she_o well_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o new_a rome_n in_o the_o west_n and_o like_o the_o old_a one_o to_o become_v the_o sovereign_n mistress_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o wise_o and_o complete_o contrive_v that_o harrington_n make_v very_o few_o alteration_n in_o it_o though_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o national_a constitution_n he_o scarce_o leave_v any_o thing_n as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o without_o question_n it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a model_n the_o lord_n mayor_n as_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o election_n the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o state_n or_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o authority_n though_o inferior_a to_o a_o roman_a consul_n to_o who_o in_o many_o respect_v he_o may_v be_v fit_o compare_v yet_o he_o far_o outshine_v the_o figure_n make_v by_o a_o athenian_a archon_n or_o the_o grandeur_n of_o any_o magistrate_n preside_v over_o the_o best_a city_n now_o in_o the_o world_n during_o a_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a person_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v at_o all_o time_n vest_v with_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a trust_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o this_o dignity_n be_v not_o often_o confer_v on_o undeserving_a person_n of_o which_o we_o need_v not_o go_v further_o for_o a_o instance_n than_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n richard_n levet_fw-la who_o now_o so_o worthy_o fill_v that_o eminent_a post_n into_o which_o he_o be_v not_o more_o free_o choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o his_o fellowcitizen_n than_o he_o continue_v to_o discharge_v the_o function_n of_o it_o with_o approve_a moderation_n and_o justice_n but_o of_o the_o great_a caution_n general_o use_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o magistrate_n we_o may_v give_v a_o true_a judgement_n by_o the_o present_a worshipful_a sheriff_n sir_n charles_n duncomb_n and_o sir_n jeffery_n jefferies_n who_o be_v not_o the_o creature_n of_o petty_a faction_n and_o cabal_n nor_o as_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n illegal_o obtrude_v on_o the_o city_n to_o serve_v a_o turn_n for_o the_o court_n but_o unanimous_o elect_v for_o those_o good_a qualitys_n which_o alone_o shall_v be_v the_o proper_a recommendation_n to_o magistracy_n that_o as_o have_v the_o great_a stake_n to_o lose_v they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o concern_v do_v for_o secure_v the_o property_n of_o other_o so_o their_o willingness_n to_o serve_v their_o country_n be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o zeal_n for_o king_n william_n and_o while_o they_o be_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o city_n generous_o equal_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n such_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v their_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o distress_a as_o if_o to_o be_v overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v their_o sole_a and_o immediate_a charge_n as_o the_o common_a council_n be_v the_o popular_a representative_a so_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n be_v the_o aristocratical_a senate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o enter_v on_o the_o particular_a merit_n of_o those_o name_n who_o compose_v this_o illustrious_a assembly_n as_o it_o must_v be_v own_a by_o all_o to_o be_v a_o labour_n no_o less_o arduous_a than_o extreme_o nice_a and_o invidious_a yet_o to_o pass_v it_o quite_o over_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o not_o to_o give_v at_o least_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o so_o much_o worth_n will_v argue_v a_o pusillanimity_n inconsistent_a with_o liberty_n and_o a_o disrespect_n to_o those_o i_o will_v be_v always_o understand_v to_o honour_n in_o regard_n therefore_o that_o the_o elder_a alderman_n be_v the_o same_o at_o london_n with_o what_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v at_o rome_n i_o shall_v only_o presume_v to_o mention_v the_o honourable_a sir_n robert_n clayton_n as_o well_o in_o that_o capacity_n as_o by_o reason_n he_o universal_o pass_v for_o the_o perfect_a pattern_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n that_o this_o character_n be_v not_o exaggerated_a will_v be_v evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v he_o either_o as_o raise_v a_o plentiful_a fortune_n by_o his_o industry_n and_o merit_n or_o as_o dispose_v his_o estate_n with_o no_o less_o liberality_n and_o judgement_n than_o he_o get_v it_o with_o honesty_n and_o care_n for_o as_o to_o his_o public_a and_o private_a donation_n and_o the_o provision_n he_o have_v make_v for_o his_o relation_n or_o friend_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v unequalled_a by_o any_o but_o that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v imitate_v by_o all_o yet_o these_o be_v small_a commendation_n if_o compare_v to_o his_o stâ—ddy_a conduct_n when_o he_o supply_v the_o high_a station_n of_o this_o great_a city_n the_o danger_n of_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o those_o calamitous_a time_n be_v not_o better_o remember_v than_o the_o courage_n with_o which_o he_o act_v particular_o in_o bring_v in_o the_o bill_n for_o exclude_v a_o popish_a successor_n from_o the_o crown_n his_o brave_a appearance_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o charter_n and_o the_o general_a applause_n with_o which_o he_o discharge_v his_o trust_n in_o all_o other_o respect_n nor_o ought_v the_o gratitude_n of_o the_o people_n be_v forget_v who_o on_o this_o occasion_n first_o style_v he_o the_o father_n of_o the_o city_n as_o cicero_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o roman_n call_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n that_o he_o still_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o london_n as_o elder_a alderman_n and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o honour_n as_o that_o he_o deserve_v it_o while_o the_o posterity_n of_o those_o family_n he_o support_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o other_o laudable_a action_n will_v be_v the_o live_n and_o eternal_a monument_n of_o his_o virtue_n when_o time_n have_v consume_v the_o most_o durable_a brass_n or_o marble_n to_o who_o therefore_o shall_v i_o inscribe_v a_o book_n contain_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a polity_n but_o to_o a_o society_n so_o admirable_o constitute_v and_o produce_v such_o great_a and_o excellent_a man_n that_o elsewhere_o there_o may_v be_v find_v who_o understand_v government_n better_o distribute_v justice_n wise_a or_o love_v liberty_n more_o i_o can_v never_o persuade_v myself_o to_o imagine_v nor_o can_v the_o person_n wish_v for_o a_o noble_a address_n or_o the_o subject_n be_v make_v happy_a in_o a_o more_o suitable_a patronage_n than_o the_o senate_n and_o people_z of_o london_n to_o who_o uninterrupted_a increase_n of_o wealth_n and_o dignity_n none_o can_v be_v a_o hearty_o wellwisher_n than_o the_o great_a admirer_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o their_o most_o humble_a servant_n john_n toland_n the_o preface_n how_o allowable_a it_o be_v for_o any_o man_n to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o another_o without_o intitle_v himself_o to_o his_o opinion_n or_o become_v answerable_a for_o his_o action_n i_o have_v express_o treat_v in_o the_o life_n of_o john_n milton_n and_o in_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o title_n of_o amyntor_n the_o reason_n there_o allege_v be_v excuse_n and_o authority_n enough_o for_o the_o task_n i_o have_v since_o impose_v on_o myself_o which_o be_v to_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n the_o worthy_a memory_n of_o james_n harrington_n a_o bright_a ornament_n to_o useful_a learning_n a_o hearty_a lover_n of_o his_o native_a country_n and_o a_o generous_a benefactor_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n a_o person_n who_o obscure_v the_o false_a lustre_n of_o our_o modern_a politician_n and_o that_o equal_v if_o not_o excede_v all_o the_o ancient_a legislator_n but_o there_o be_v some_o people_n more_o
womb_n not_o close_v with_o ice_n nor_o dissolve_v by_o the_o rage_a star_n where_o ceres_n and_o bacchus_n be_v perpetual_a twin_n thy_o wood_n be_v not_o the_o harbour_n of_o devour_a beast_n nor_o thy_o continual_a verdure_n the_o ambush_n of_o serpent_n but_o the_o food_n of_o innumerable_a herd_n and_o flock_n present_v thou_o their_o shepherdess_n with_o distend_v dug_n or_o golden_a fleece_n the_o wing_n of_o thy_o night_n involve_v thou_o not_o in_o the_o horror_n of_o darkness_n but_o have_v still_o some_o white_a feather_n and_o thy_o day_n be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o esteem_v life_n the_o long_a but_o this_o ecstasy_n of_o pliny_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o bertius_n seem_v to_o allude_v as_o well_o to_o marpesia_n and_o panopea_n now_o province_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o to_o oceana_n itself_o people_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n in_o each_o of_o these_o country_n this_o of_o oceana_n for_o so_o soft_a a_o one_o be_v the_o most_o martial_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n let_v state_n that_o aim_v at_o greatness_n say_v verulamius_n take_v heed_n how_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n multiply_v too_o fast_o for_o that_o make_v the_o common_a subject_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o peasant_n and_o base_a swain_n drive_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o in_o effect_n but_o a_o gentleman_n laborer_n just_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o coppice_n wood_n if_o you_o leave_v the_o staddel_n too_o thick_a you_o shall_v never_o have_v clean_a underwood_n but_o shrub_n and_o bush_n so_o in_o country_n if_o the_o gentleman_n be_v too_o many_o the_o commons_o will_v be_v base_a and_o you_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o that_o at_o last_o that_o not_o the_o hundred_o poll_n will_v be_v sit_v for_o a_o helmet_n special_o as_o to_o the_o infantry_n which_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o a_o army_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v great_a population_n and_o little_a strength_n this_o of_o which_o i_o speak_v have_v be_v no_o where_n better_o see_v than_o by_o compare_v of_o oceana_n and_o france_n whereof_o oceana_n though_o far_o less_o in_o territory_n and_o population_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o a_o overmatch_n in_o regard_n the_o middle_a people_n of_o oceana_n make_v good_a soldier_n which_o the_o peasant_n in_o france_n do_v not_o in_o which_o word_n verulamius_n as_o machiavelli_n have_v do_v before_o he_o harp_v much_o upon_o a_o string_n which_o he_o have_v not_o perfect_o tune_v and_o that_o be_v the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n or_o property_n as_o it_o follow_v more_o plain_o in_o his_o praise_n of_o the_o profound_a and_o admirable_a device_n of_o panurgus_n king_n of_o oceana_n in_o make_v farm_n and_o house_n of_o husbandry_n of_o a_o standard_n that_o be_v maintain_v with_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o land_n to_o they_o as_o may_v breed_v a_o subject_a to_o live_v in_o convenient_a plenty_n and_o no_o servile_a condition_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o blow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o not_o mere_a hireling_n and_o thus_o indeed_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v attain_v to_o virgil_n character_n gleba_fw-la character_n terra_fw-la potens_fw-la armis_fw-la atque_fw-la ubere_fw-la gleba_fw-la which_o he_o give_v of_o ancient_a italy_n but_o the_o tillage_n bring_v up_o a_o good_a soldiery_n bring_v up_o a_o good_a commonwealth_n which_o the_o author_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o panurgus_n do_v not_o mind_n nor_o panurgus_n in_o deserve_v that_o praise_n for_o where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o blow_n come_v to_o have_v the_o sword_n too_o he_o will_v use_v it_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o whence_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o the_o people_n of_o oceana_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o property_n have_v be_v always_o free_a and_o the_o genius_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v ever_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o that_o of_o ancient_a italy_n which_o be_v whole_o addict_v to_o commonwealth_n and_o where_o rome_n come_v to_o make_v the_o great_a account_n of_o her_o rustic_a tribe_n and_o to_o call_v her_o consul_n from_o the_o blow_n for_o in_o the_o way_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n man_n of_o country-live_n have_v be_v still_o entrust_v with_o the_o great_a affair_n and_o the_o people_n have_v constant_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o court._n ambition_n love_v to_o be_v gay_a and_o to_o fawn_v have_v be_v a_o gallantry_n look_v upon_o as_o have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o the_o livery_n and_o husbandry_n or_o the_o country_n way_n of_o life_n though_o of_o a_o grosser_n spin_v as_o the_o best_a stuf_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o aristotle_n such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o most_o obstinate_a assertor_n of_o her_o liberty_n and_o the_o least_o subject_n to_o innovation_n or_o turbulence_n wherefore_o till_o the_o foundation_n as_o will_v be_v hereafter_o show_v be_v remove_v this_o people_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o least_o subject_a to_o shake_v and_o turbulence_n of_o any_o whereas_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o the_o city_n life_n have_v have_v the_o strong_a influence_n as_o athens_n have_v seldom_o or_o never_o be_v quiet_a but_o at_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o have_v injure_v their_o own_o business_n by_o over_n it_o whence_o the_o urban_n tribe_n of_o rome_n consist_v of_o the_o turba_n forensis_fw-la and_o libertin_n that_o have_v receive_v their_o freedom_n by_o manumission_n be_v of_o no_o reputation_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o rustic_n it_o be_v true_a that_o with_o venice_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o regard_n the_o gentleman_n for_o so_o be_v all_o such_o call_v as_o have_v a_o right_n to_o that_o government_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o the_o city_n life_n but_o then_o the_o turba_n forensis_fw-la the_o secretary_n cittadini_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o populace_n be_v whole_o exclude_v otherwise_o a_o commonwealth_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o city_n will_v doubtless_o be_v stormy_a in_o regard_n that_o ambition_n will_v be_v every_o man_n trade_n but_o where_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o country_n the_o blow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o owner_n find_v he_o a_o better_a call_n and_o produce_v the_o most_o innocent_a and_o steady_a genius_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o oceana_n marpesians_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o marpesians_n marpesia_n be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o same_o island_n be_v the_o dry_a nurse_n of_o a_o populous_a and_o hardy_a nation_n but_o where_o the_o staddel_n have_v be_v former_o too_o thick_a whence_o their_o courage_n answer_v not_o their_o hardiness_n except_o in_o the_o nobility_n who_o govern_v that_o country_n much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o poland_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o elective_a till_o the_o people_n receive_v their_o liberty_n the_o yoke_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v break_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o oceana_n which_o in_o grateful_a return_n be_v thereby_o provide_v with_o a_o inexhaustible_a magazine_n of_o auxiliarys_n panopeans_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o panopeans_n panopea_n the_o soft_a mother_n of_o a_o slothful_a and_o pusillanimous_a people_n be_v a_o neighbour_n island_n ancient_o subject_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o oceana_n since_o almost_o depopulate_v for_o shake_v the_o yoke_n and_o at_o length_n replant_v with_o a_o new_a race_n but_o through_o what_o virtue_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o vice_n of_o the_o air_n soever_o it_o be_v they_o come_v still_o to_o degenerate_v wherefore_o see_n it_o be_v neither_o likely_a to_o yield_v man_n fit_a for_o arm_n nor_o necessary_a it_o shall_v it_o have_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o oceana_n so_o to_o have_v dispose_v of_o this_o province_n be_v both_o rich_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o full_a of_o commodious_a port_n for_o trade_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v order_v for_o the_o best_a in_o relation_n to_o her_o purse_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n if_o it_o have_v be_v think_v upon_o in_o time_n may_v have_v be_v best_o do_v by_o plant_v it_o with_o jew_n allow_v they_o their_o own_o rite_n and_o law_n for_o that_o will_v have_v bring_v they_o sudden_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o sufficient_a number_n and_o though_o the_o jew_n be_v now_o altogether_o for_o merchandise_n yet_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n except_o since_o their_o exile_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v not_o be_v landlord_n they_o be_v altogether_o for_o agriculture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n why_o a_o man_n shall_v doubt_v but_o have_v a_o fruitful_a country_n and_o excellent_a port_n too_o they_o will_v be_v good_a at_o both_o panopea_n well_o people_v will_v be_v worth_a a_o matter_n of_o four_o million_o dry_a rent_n that_o be_v beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o agriculture_n and_o trade_n which_o with_o a_o nation_n of_o that_o industry_n come_v at_o least_o to_o as_o much_o more_o wherefore_o panopea_n be_v farm_a out_o to_o
he_o take_v it_o quite_o away_o est_fw-la away_o neque_fw-la id_fw-la existimaâ—e_fw-la debes_fw-la autorem_fw-la i_o tibi_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la in_o s._n p._n q._n r._n in_o servitutem_fw-la redactum_fw-la teneas_fw-la quod_fw-la neque_fw-la dicere_fw-la meum_fw-la nâ—que_fw-la facere_fw-la tuum_fw-la est_fw-la whence_o this_o empire_n be_v neither_o hawk_n nor_o buzzard_n make_v a_o flight_n according_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v perpetual_o toss_v have_v the_o avarice_n of_o the_o soldiery_n on_o this_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o to_o be_v defend_v from_o the_o soldiery_n seldom_o die_v any_o other_o death_n than_o by_o one_o horn_n of_o this_o dilemma_n as_o be_v note_v more_o at_o large_a by_o macchiavel_n but_o 19_o p._n cap._n 19_o the_o praetorian_a band_n those_o bestial_a executioner_n of_o their_o captain_n be_v tyranny_n upon_o other_o and_o of_o their_o own_o upon_o he_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n be_v by_o constantin_n the_o great_a incense_v against_o they_o for_o take_v part_n with_o his_o adversary_n maxentius_n remove_v from_o their_o strong_a garrison_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o rome_n and_o distribute_v into_o divers_a province_n the_o benefice_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v hitherto_o hold_v for_o life_n and_o upon_o duty_n be_v by_o this_o prince_n make_v hereditary_a so_o that_o the_o whole_a foundation_n whereupon_o this_o empire_n be_v first_o build_v be_v now_o remove_v show_v plain_o that_o the_o emperor_n must_v long_o before_o this_o have_v find_v out_o some_o other_o way_n of_o support_n and_o this_o be_v by_o stipendiate_a the_o goth_n a_o people_n that_o derive_v their_o root_n from_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o germany_n or_o out_o of_o sweden_n have_v through_o their_o victory_n obtain_v against_o domitian_n long_o since_o spread_v their_o branch_n to_o so_o near_o a_o neighbourhood_n with_o the_o roman_a territory_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o overshadow_v they_o for_o the_o emperor_n make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o arm_n as_o the_o french_a do_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o switz_n give_v they_o that_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o stipend_n which_o they_o receive_v as_o tribute_n come_v if_o there_o be_v any_o default_n in_o the_o payment_n so_o often_o to_o distrein_o for_o it_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n they_o sack_v rome_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o italy_n and_o such_o be_v the_o transition_n of_o ancient_a into_o modern_a prudence_n or_o that_o breach_n which_o be_v follow_v in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o inundation_n of_o vandal_n huns_n lombard_n frank_n saxon_n overwhelm_v ancient_a language_n learning_n prudence_n manner_n city_n change_v the_o name_n of_o river_n macchiavel_n macchiavel_n country_n sea_n mountain_n and_o man_n camillus_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v come_v to_o edmund_z richard_z and_o geoffrey_n balance_n the_o gothic_a balance_n to_o open_v the_o groundwork_n or_o balance_n of_o these_o new_a politician_n feudum_n say_v calvin_n the_o lawyer_n be_v a_o gothic_a word_n of_o divers_a signification_n for_o it_o be_v take_v either_o for_o war_n or_o for_o a_o possession_n of_o conquer_a land_n distribute_v by_o the_o victor_n to_o such_o of_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n as_o have_v merit_v in_o his_o war_n upon_o condition_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o perpetual_a lord_n and_o themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n principalitys_n institution_n of_o feudatory_a principalitys_n of_o these_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n or_o order_n the_o first_o of_o nobility_n distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o these_o be_v gratify_v with_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o village_n of_o the_o conquer_a italian_n their_o feud_n participate_v of_o royal_a dignity_n and_o be_v call_v regalia_z by_o which_o they_o have_v right_a to_o coin_v money_n create_v magistrate_n take_v toll_n custom_n confiscation_n and_o the_o like_a feud_n of_o the_o second_o order_n be_v such_o as_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bestow_v by_o these_o feudatory_a prince_n upon_o man_n of_o inferior_a quality_n call_v their_o baron_n on_o condition_n that_o next_o to_o the_o king_n they_o shall_v defend_v the_o dignitys_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o lord_n in_o arms._n the_o low_a order_n of_o feud_n be_v such_o as_o be_v confer_v by_o those_o of_o the_o second_o order_n upon_o private_a man_n whether_o noble_a or_o not_o noble_a oblige_v they_o in_o the_o like_a duty_n to_o their_o superior_n these_o be_v call_v vavasor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o gothic_a balance_n by_o which_o all_o the_o kingdom_n this_o day_n in_o christendom_n be_v at_o first_o erect_v for_o which_o cause_n if_o i_o have_v time_n i_o shall_v open_v in_o this_o place_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o poland_n but_o so_o much_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o modern_a prudence_n in_o general_n i_o shall_v divide_v the_o remainder_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v more_o particular_a into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o show_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o late_a monarchy_n of_o oceana_n the_o second_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o three_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o present_a commonwealth_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o late_a monarchy_n of_o oceana_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o different_a nation_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v successive_o subdue_v and_o govern_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o roman_n the_o second_o the_o teuton_n the_o three_o the_o scandian_o and_o the_o four_o the_o neustrians_n the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o province_n i_o shall_v omit_v because_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o provincial_a government_n in_o another_o place_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v here_o that_o if_o we_o have_v give_v over_o run_v up_o and_o down_o naked_a and_o with_o dappled_a hide_n learn_v to_o write_v and_o read_v and_o to_o be_v instruct_v with_o good_a art_n for_o all_o these_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o roman_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o by_o the_o teuton_n for_o that_o the_o teuton_n have_v the_o art_n from_o no_o other_o hand_n be_v plain_a enough_o by_o their_o language_n which_o have_v yet_o no_o word_n to_o signify_v either_o writing_n or_o read_v but_o what_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_n furthermore_n by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o art_n so_o learn_v we_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o religion_n which_o we_o have_v long_o since_o receive_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o detract_v from_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o mean_n we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o beast_n become_v man_n and_o by_o who_o mean_n we_o may_v yet_o of_o obscure_a and_o ignorant_a man_n if_o we_o think_v not_o too_o well_o of_o ourselves_o become_v a_o wise_a and_o a_o great_a people_n 837._o for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n out_o of_o record_n and_o antiquitys_n see_v selden_n title_n of_o honour_n from_o pag._n 593_o to_o pag._n 837._o the_o roman_n have_v govern_v oceana_n provincial_o the_o teuton_n be_v the_o first_o that_o introduce_v the_o form_n of_o the_o late_a monarchy_n to_o these_o succeed_v the_o scandian_o of_o who_o because_o their_o reign_n be_v short_a as_o also_o because_o they_o make_v little_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n as_o to_o the_o form_n i_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n but_o the_o teuton_n go_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o gothic_a balance_n divide_v the_o whole_a nation_n into_o three_o sort_n of_o feud_n that_o of_o ealdorman_n that_o of_o king_n thane_n and_o that_o of_o middle_a thane_n monarchy_n the_o teuton_n monarchy_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v first_o divide_v into_o precinct_n will_v be_v as_o hard_a to_o show_v as_o when_o it_o begin_v first_o to_o be_v govern_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o government_n without_o some_o division_n the_o division_n that_o be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o teuton_n be_v by_o countys_n and_o every_o county_n have_v either_o its_o ealdorman_n or_o high_a reeve_n the_o title_n of_o ealdorman_n come_v in_o time_n to_o eorl_n or_o earl_n and_o that_o of_o high_a reeve_n to_o high_a sheriff_n earl_n earl_n earl_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n denote_v the_o king_n thane_n or_o tehant_n by_o grand_fw-fr serjeantry_n or_o knight_n service_n in_o chief_a or_o in_o capite_fw-la his_o possession_n be_v sometime_o the_o whole_a territory_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o denomination_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a county_n sometime_o more_o than_o one_o county_n and_o sometime_o less_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v in_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v also_o sometime_o a_o three_o or_o some_o other_o customary_a
do_v but_o taste_v and_o spit_v at_o they_o not_o which_o be_v necessary_a in_o physic_n drink_v down_o the_o potion_n and_o in_o that_o their_o health_n for_o when_o they_o have_v obtain_v participation_n of_o magistracy_n it_o be_v but_o lame_o not_o to_o a_o full_a and_o equal_a rotation_n in_o all_o election_n nor_o do_v they_o great_o regard_v it_o in_o what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o when_o they_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o agrarian_a they_o neglect_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o suffer_v the_o law_n to_o grow_v obsolete_a but_o if_o you_o do_v not_o take_v the_o due_a dose_n of_o your_o medicine_n as_o there_o be_v slight_a taste_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o philosophy_n that_o incline_v to_o atheism_n it_o may_v chance_v to_o be_v poison_n there_o be_v a_o like_a taste_n of_o the_o politic_n that_o incline_v to_o confusion_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n by_o which_o magistracy_n and_o no_o more_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o from_o attain_v to_o peace_n that_o they_o in_o get_v but_o so_o much_o get_v but_o head_n for_o a_o eternal_a feud_n whereas_o if_o they_o have_v attain_v in_o perfection_n either_o to_o the_o agrarian_a they_o have_v introduce_v the_o equality_n and_o calm_a of_o lacedaemon_n or_o to_o rotation_n and_o they_o have_v introduce_v that_o of_o venice_n and_o so_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o more_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n than_o there_o be_v between_o those_o order_n in_o lacedaemon_n or_o be_v now_o in_o venice_n wherefore_o macchiavel_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o attribute_v the_o peace_n of_o venice_n more_o to_o her_o luck_n than_o her_o prudence_n of_o the_o whole_a stable_n to_o have_v saddle_v the_o wrong_a horse_n for_o though_o rome_n equorum_fw-la rome_n rome_n qui_fw-la nimbos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la imitabile_fw-la fulmen_fw-la aere_fw-la &_o cornipedum_fw-la cursu_fw-la simularat_fw-la equorum_fw-la in_o her_o military_a part_n can_v beat_v it_o better_o beyond_o all_o comparison_n upon_o the_o sound_a hoof_n venice_n for_o the_o civil_a part_n have_v plain_o have_v the_o wing_n of_o pegasus_n the_o whole_a question_n than_o will_v come_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v have_v obtain_v these_o order_n and_o first_o to_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v obtain_v they_o without_o alter_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v no_o argument_n see_v neither_o can_v they_o without_o alter_v the_o commonwealth_n have_v obtain_v their_o tribune_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v obtain_v and_o if_o a_o man_n consider_v the_o posture_n that_o the_o people_n be_v in_o when_o they_o obtain_v their_o tribune_n they_o may_v as_o well_o and_o with_o as_o great_a ease_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o nobility_n yield_v to_o the_o tribune_n be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n have_v obtain_v any_o thing_n else_o and_o for_o experience_n it_o be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v set_v up_o their_o ephor_n and_o the_o athenian_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o plateae_fw-la bow_v the_o senate_n so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v bear_v crooked_a to_o become_v straight_o as_o much_o the_o other_o way_n nor_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o must_v have_v ruin_v the_o nobility_n and_o in_o that_o deprive_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o greatness_n which_o she_o acquire_v by_o they_o be_v this_o opinion_n hold_v but_o confute_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n show_v plain_o that_o the_o nobility_n through_o the_o defect_n of_o such_o order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o rotation_n and_o the_o agrarian_a come_v to_o eat_v up_o the_o people_n and_o batten_v themselves_o in_o luxury_n to_o be_v as_o sallust_n speak_v of_o they_o additamenti_fw-la they_o they_o inertissimi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o statue_n praeter_fw-la nomen_fw-la nihil_fw-la erat_fw-la additamenti_fw-la a_o most_o sluggish_a and_o lazy_a nobility_n in_o who_o beside_o the_o name_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o statue_n and_o to_o bring_v so_o mighty_a a_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o so_o huge_a a_o glory_n to_o so_o deplorable_a a_o end_n wherefore_o mean_n may_v have_v be_v find_v to_o remove_v the_o enmity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n my_o lord_n if_o i_o have_v argue_v well_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o comfort_n and_o assurance_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n of_o macchiavel_n your_o commonwealth_n be_v both_o safe_a and_o sound_a but_o if_o i_o have_v not_o argue_v well_o then_o take_v the_o comfort_n and_o assurance_n which_o he_o give_v you_o while_o he_o be_v firm_a that_o a_o legislator_n be_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o other_o example_n and_o follow_v that_o of_o rome_n only_o connive_v and_o temporize_v with_o the_o enmity_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n as_o a_o necessary_a step_n to_o the_o roman_a greatness_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o your_o commonwealth_n at_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v you_o his_o word_n be_v the_o best_a i_o have_v hold_v your_o lordship_n long_a but_o upon_o a_o account_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n which_o i_o can_v now_o sum_v up_o in_o these_o few_o word_n where_o there_o be_v a_o liquorishness_n in_o a_o popular_a assembly_n to_o debate_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o that_o your_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o such_o a_o constitution_n as_o be_v natural_o free_a from_o this_o kind_n of_o intemperance_n be_v that_o which_o to_o make_v good_a i_o must_v divide_v the_o remainder_n of_o my_o discourse_n into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o show_v the_o several_a constitution_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o other_o commonwealth_n the_o second_o compare_v our_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n with_o they_o and_o show_v how_o it_o exclude_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o embrace_v the_o convenience_n of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o first_o part_n i_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o among_o the_o popular_a error_n of_o our_o day_n it_o be_v no_o small_a one_o that_o man_n imagine_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o have_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o one_o city_n that_o be_v of_o one_o town_n whereas_o by_o what_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o my_o lord_n that_o open_v they_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o considerable_a one_o of_o such_o a_o constitution_n but_o carthage_n till_o this_o in_o our_o day_n of_o venice_n for_o to_o begin_v with_o israel_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n local_o spread_v or_o quarter_v throout_n the_o whole_a territory_n and_o these_o be_v call_v together_o by_o trumpet_n constitute_v the_o church_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o vastness_n of_o this_o weight_n as_o also_o the_o slowness_n thence_o inavoidable_a become_v a_o great_a cause_n as_o have_v be_v show_v at_o large_a by_o my_o lord_n phosphorus_n of_o the_o break_v that_o commonwealth_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o temple_n and_o those_o religious_a ceremony_n for_o which_o the_o people_n be_v at_o least_o annual_o oblige_v to_o repair_v thither_o be_v no_o small_a ligament_n of_o the_o tribe_n otherwise_o but_o slight_o tack_v together_o athens_n consist_v of_o four_o tribe_n take_v in_o the_o whole_a people_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o territory_n not_o so_o gather_v by_o theseus_n into_o one_o town_n as_o to_o exclude_v the_o country_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o capital_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o congregation_n consist_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v sufficient_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n without_o those_o of_o the_o country_n these_o also_o be_v exceed_o numerous_a become_v burdensome_a to_o themselves_o and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o more_o for_o their_o ill_a education_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o xenophon_n and_o polybius_n who_o compare_v they_o to_o mariner_n that_o in_o a_o calm_a be_v perpetual_o dispute_v and_o swagger_v one_o with_o another_o and_o never_o lie_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o common_a tackle_n or_o safety_n till_o they_o be_v all_o endanger_v by_o some_o storm_n which_o cause_v thucydides_n when_o he_o see_v this_o people_n through_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o misery_n become_v so_o much_o wise_a as_o to_o reduce_v their_o comitia_fw-la or_o assemblys_n to_o five_o thousand_o to_o say_v in_o his_o eight_o book_n and_o now_o at_o least_o in_o my_o time_n the_o athenian_n seem_v to_o have_v order_v their_o state_n aright_o consist_v of_o a_o moderate_a temper_n both_o of_o the_o few_o by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o senate_n of_o the_o bean_n and_o of_o the_o many_o or_o the_o five_o thousand_o and_o
one_o of_o these_o can_v thus_o get_v will_v certain_o lose_v by_o this_o bargain_n what_o shall_v we_o speak_v of_o those_o innumerable_a trade_n whereupon_o man_n live_v not_o only_o better_a than_o other_o upon_o good_a share_n of_o land_n but_o become_v also_o purchaser_n of_o great_a estate_n be_v not_o this_o the_o demonstration_n which_o my_o lord_n mean_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o industry_n in_o a_o nation_n at_o least_o in_o this_o be_v three_o or_o fourfold_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o mere_a rent_n if_o the_o people_n then_o obstruct_v industry_n they_o obstruct_v their_o own_o livelihood_n but_o if_o they_o make_v a_o war_n they_o obstruct_v industry_n take_v the_o bread_n out_o of_o the_o people_n mouth_n as_o do_v the_o roman_a patrician_n and_o you_o be_v sure_a enough_o of_o a_o war_n in_o which_o case_n they_o may_v be_v leveller_n but_o our_o agrarian_a cause_n their_o industry_n to_o slow_a with_o milk_n and_o hony_n it_o will_v be_v own_a that_o this_o be_v true_a if_o the_o people_n be_v give_v agricolae_fw-la give_v give_v o_o fortunati_fw-la nimium_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la nôrint_fw-la agricolae_fw-la to_o understand_v their_o own_o happiness_n but_o where_o be_v it_o they_o do_v that_o let_v i_o reply_v with_o the_o like_a question_n where_o do_v they_o not_o they_o do_v not_o know_v their_o happiness_n it_o shall_v seem_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n but_o reach_v they_o what_o it_o be_v and_o try_v who_o sense_n be_v the_o true_a as_o to_o the_o late_a war_n in_o germany_n it_o have_v be_v affirm_v to_o i_o there_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v never_o make_v the_o people_n to_o take_v arm_n while_o they_o have_v bread_n and_o have_v therefore_o suffer_v country_n now_o and_o then_o to_o be_v waste_v that_o they_o may_v get_v soldier_n this_o you_o will_v find_v to_o be_v the_o certain_a pulse_n and_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o most_o wise_a and_o constant_a order_n of_o a_o government_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v when_o no_o man_n can_v produce_v one_o example_n of_o the_o common_a soldiery_n in_o a_o army_n mutiny_v because_o they_o have_v not_o captain_n pay_v that_o the_o prerogative_n shall_v jowl_n the_o head_n of_o the_o senate_n together_o because_o these_o have_v the_o better_a salary_n when_o it_o must_v be_v as_o evident_a to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o soldiery_n in_o a_o army_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o possible_a their_o emolument_n of_o this_o kind_n shall_v be_v afford_v by_o any_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v make_v equal_a with_o those_o of_o the_o senate_n than_o that_o the_o common_a soldier_n shall_v be_v equal_a with_o the_o captain_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o common_a soldier_n that_o his_o virtue_n may_v bring_v he_o to_o be_v a_o captain_n and_o more_o to_o the_o prerogative_n that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v near_a to_o be_v a_o senator_n if_o my_o lord_n think_v our_o salary_n too_o great_a and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o housewife_n enough_o whether_o be_v it_o better_a houswisery_n that_o she_o shall_v keep_v her_o family_n from_o the_o snow_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o burn_v her_o house_n that_o they_o may_v warm_v themselves_o for_o one_o of_o these_o must_v be_v do_v you_o think_v that_o she_o come_v off_o at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n when_o man_n have_v their_o reward_n by_o a_o thousand_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n of_o inheritance_n if_o you_o say_v that_o they_o will_v be_v more_o godly_a than_o they_o have_v be_v it_o may_v be_v ill_o take_v and_o if_o you_o can_v promise_v that_o it_o be_v time_n we_o find_v out_o some_o way_n of_o stint_v at_o least_o if_o not_o cure_v they_o of_o that_o same_o sacra_fw-la fame_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o poor_a man_n as_o such_o a_o one_o may_v save_v a_o city_n give_v his_o sweat_n to_o the_o public_a with_o what_o conscience_n can_v you_o suffer_v his_o family_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o starve_v but_o he_o that_o lay_v his_o hand_n to_o this_o blow_n shall_v not_o lose_v by_o take_v it_o off_o from_o his_o own_o and_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o will_v mend_v this_o shall_v be_v penny_n wise_a the_o sanhedrim_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o a_o constant_a court_n of_o judicature_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o be_v exceed_o gainful_a the_o senate_n of_o the_o bean_n in_o athens_n because_o it_o be_v but_o annual_a be_v moderate_o salariate_v but_o that_o of_o the_o areopagit_n be_v for_o life_n bountiful_o and_o what_o advantage_n the_o senator_n of_o lacedaemon_n have_v where_o there_o be_v little_a money_n or_o use_n of_o it_o be_v in_o honour_n for_o life_n the_o patrician_n have_v no_o profit_n take_v all_o venice_n be_v a_o situation_n where_o a_o man_n go_v but_o to_o the_o door_n for_o his_o employment_n the_o honour_n be_v great_a and_o the_o reward_n very_o little_a but_o in_o holland_n a_o counsillor_n of_o state_n have_v fifteen_o hundred_o flemish_a pound_n a_o year_n beside_o other_o accommodation_n the_o state_n general_n have_v more_o and_o that_o commonwealth_n look_v near_o her_o penny_n than_o we_o need_v to_o do_v for_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o nation_n beside_o that_o of_o her_o industry_n it_o amount_v as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o ten_o million_o and_o the_o salary_n in_o the_o whole_a come_v not_o to_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n the_o beauty_n they_o will_v add_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v exceed_o great_a and_o the_o people_n will_v delight_v in_o this_o beauty_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n the_o encouragement_n they_o will_v give_v to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o public_a be_v very_o profitable_a the_o accommodation_n they_o will_v afford_v to_o your_o magistrate_n very_o honourable_a and_o easy_a and_o the_o sum_n when_o it_o or_o twice_o as_o much_o be_v spend_v in_o hunt_v and_o housekeep_v be_v never_o any_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o stand_v huckling_n upon_o this_o point_n it_o be_v sordid_a your_o magistrate_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v provide_v with_o further_a accommodation_n for_o what_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v sickness_n whither_o will_v you_o have_v they_o to_o remove_v and_o this_o city_n in_o the_o sound_a time_n for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o year_n be_v no_o wholesome_a abode_n have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o health_n to_o who_o you_o commit_v your_o own_o i_o will_v have_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n except_o they_o see_v cause_n to_o the_o contrary_a every_o first_o of_o june_n to_o remove_v into_o the_o country_n air_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n you_o be_v better_o fit_v with_o summer-house_n for_o they_o than_o if_o you_o have_v build_v they_o to_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v some_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a the_o convallium_fw-la upon_o the_o river_n halciâ—nia_n for_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o prerogative_n a_o palace_n capable_a of_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a you_o have_v mount_n celâ—â—_n reverend_a as_o well_o for_o the_o antiquity_n as_o state_n of_o a_o castle_n complete_o capable_a of_o the_o senate_n the_o proposer_n have_v lodging_n in_o the_o convallium_fw-la and_o the_o tribune_n in_o celia_n it_o hold_v the_o correspondency_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n exact_o and_o it_o be_v a_o small_a matter_n for_o the_o proposer_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o coach_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n beside_o other_o convenience_n of_o their_o own_o to_o go_v a_o matter_n of_o five_o or_o ten_o mile_n those_o seat_n be_v not_o much_o further_a distant_a to_o meet_v the_o people_n upon_o any_o heath_n or_o field_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v where_o have_v dispatch_v their_o business_n they_o may_v hunt_v their_o own_o venison_n for_o i_o will_v have_v the_o great_a wall_a park_n upon_o the_o hâ—lcionia_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o signory_n and_o those_o about_o the_o convallium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o tribune_n and_o so_o go_v to_o supper_n pray_v my_o lord_n see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o these_o house_n to_o sell_v the_o lead_n of_o they_o for_o when_o you_o have_v consider_v on_o it_o they_o can_v be_v spare_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o school_n in_o hiera_n provide_v that_o the_o boy_n shall_v have_v a_o summer_n seat_n you_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o care_n of_o these_o magistrate_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sell_v such_o a_o jewish_a humour_n in_o our_o republican_n that_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o say_v to_o it_o only_o this_o any_o man_n that_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o how_o diligent_a every_o nation_n in_o that_o case_n have_v be_v to_o preserve_v her_o ornament_n and_o shall_v see_v the_o waist_n late_o make_v the_o wood_n adjoin_v to_o this_o
be_v a_o great_a light_n which_o they_o have_v i_o do_v not_o know_v there_o be_v a_o great_a light_n than_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o do_v not_o extinguish_v the_o sun_n nor_o do_v any_o light_n of_o god_n give_v extinguish_v that_o of_o nature_n but_o increase_n and_o sanctify_v it_o wherefore_o neither_o the_o honour_n bear_v by_o the_o israelitish_n roman_n or_o any_o other_o commonwealth_n that_o i_o have_v show_v to_o their_o ecclesiastic_o consist_v in_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o but_o in_o consult_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n upon_o who_o response_n or_o oracle_n they_o do_v afterward_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a nor_o will_v i_o be_v here_o mistake_v as_o if_o by_o affirm_v the_o universitys_n to_o be_v in_o order_n both_o to_o religion_n and_o government_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n i_o declare_v they_o or_o the_o ministry_n in_o any_o wise_a fit_a to_o be_v trust_v so_o far_o as_o to_o exercise_v any_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o either_o if_o the_o jewish_a religion_n be_v direct_v and_o establish_v by_o moses_n it_o be_v direct_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o if_o moses_n exercise_v this_o administration_n as_o a_o prophet_n the_o same_o prophet_n do_v invest_v with_o the_o same_o administration_n the_o sanhedrim_n and_o not_o the_o priest_n and_o so_o do_v our_o commonwealth_n the_o senate_n and_o not_o the_o clergy_n they_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a administration_n or_o government_n of_o the_o national_a religion_n in_o athens_n be_v the_o first_o archon_n the_o rex_fw-la sacrificus_fw-la or_o high_a priest_n and_o a_o polemarch_n which_o magistrate_n be_v ordain_v or_o elect_v 〈◊〉_d elect_v elect_v per_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o the_o church_n congregation_n or_o comitia_fw-la of_o the_o people_n the_o religion_n of_o lacedaemon_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n who_o be_v also_o high_a priest_n and_o officiate_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n these_o have_v power_n to_o substitute_v their_o pythii_n ambassador_n or_o nuncios_fw-la by_o which_o not_o without_o concurrence_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o pontifex_n maximus_n the_o rex_fw-la sacrificulus_fw-la and_o the_o flamen_n all_o ordain_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n the_o pontifex_n by_o the_o tributis_fw-la the_o the_o tributis_fw-la tribe_n the_o king_n by_o the_o centuriatis_fw-la the_o the_o centuriatis_fw-la century_n and_o the_o flamen_n by_o the_o comitiis_fw-la the_o the_o curiatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la parish_n i_o do_v not_o mind_v you_o of_o these_o thing_n as_o if_o for_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v any_o parallel_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o superstition_n to_o our_o religion_n but_o to_o show_v that_o for_o the_o manner_n ancient_a prudence_n be_v as_o well_o a_o rule_n in_o divine_a as_o human_a thing_n nay_o and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o ordain_v elder_n by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o every_o congregation_n have_v exact_o follow_v for_o some_o of_o the_o congregation_n where_o they_o thus_o ordain_v elder_n be_v those_o of_o antioch_n iconium_n lystra_n derbe_n the_o country_n of_o lycaonia_n pisidia_n pamphylia_n perga_n with_o attalia_n now_o that_o these_o city_n and_o country_n when_o the_o roman_n propagate_v their_o empire_n into_o asia_n be_v find_v most_o of_o they_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v endue_v with_o like_a power_n so_o that_o the_o people_n live_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n continue_v to_o elect_v their_o own_o magistrate_n be_v so_o know_v a_o thing_n that_o i_o wonder_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a proof_n of_o these_o example_n will_v have_v ecclesiastical_a government_n to_o be_v necessary_o distinct_a from_o civil_a power_n when_o the_o right_a of_o the_o elder_n ordain_v by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o every_o congregation_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n be_v plain_o derive_v from_o the_o same_o civil_a power_n by_o which_o they_o ordain_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o in_o our_o commonwealth_n where_o the_o parochial_a congregation_n elect_v or_o ordain_v its_o pastor_n to_o object_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o show_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v no_o otherwise_o but_o where_o the_o civil_a power_n have_v lose_v the_o liberty_n of_o her_o conscience_n by_o embrace_v popery_n as_o also_o that_o to_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o administration_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v a_o procede_v which_o have_v no_o other_o precedent_n than_o such_o as_o be_v popish_a wherefore_o your_o religion_n be_v settle_v after_o the_o follow_a manner_n the_o universitys_n be_v the_o seminary_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v national_a by_o which_o mean_v other_o with_o all_o safety_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o follow_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n in_o regard_n that_o however_o they_o behave_v themselves_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o unlearned_a in_o this_o case_n can_v lose_v your_o religion_n nor_o disturb_v your_o government_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v most_o certain_o do_v and_o the_o universitys_n with_o their_o emolument_n as_o also_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v by_o such_o augmentation_n as_o may_v make_v a_o very_a decent_a and_o comfortable_a subsistence_n for_o the_o ministry_n which_o be_v neither_o to_o be_v allow_v synod_n nor_o assembly_n except_o upon_o the_o occasion_n show_v in_o the_o universitys_n when_o they_o be_v consult_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o suffer_v to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o religion_n nor_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o other_o public_a preferment_n whatsoever_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o learned_a can_v never_o come_v to_o corrupt_v your_o religion_n nor_o disturb_v your_o government_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v most_o certain_o do_v venice_n though_o she_o do_v not_o see_v or_o can_v help_v the_o corruption_n of_o her_o religion_n be_v yet_o so_o circumspect_a to_o avoid_v disturbance_n of_o her_o government_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o her_o council_n proceed_v not_o to_o election_n of_o magistrate_n till_o it_o be_v proclaim_v fora_n papalini_n by_o which_o word_n such_o as_o have_v consanguinity_n with_o red_a hat_n or_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v warn_v to_o withdraw_v if_o a_o minister_n in_o holland_n meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o magistrate_n send_v he_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n whereupon_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v he_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o charge_n i_o wonder_v why_o minister_n of_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v perpetual_o tamper_n with_o government_n first_o because_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v it_o in_o express_a charge_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o second_o because_o these_o ordinance_n of_o man_n must_v go_v upon_o such_o political_a principle_n as_o they_o of_o all_o other_o by_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o their_o write_n or_o action_n lest_o understand_v whence_o you_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o this_o sense_n that_o a_o ounce_n of_o wisdom_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o clergy_n your_o great_a clerc_n be_v not_o your_o wise_a man_n and_o when_o some_o foul_a absurdity_n in_o state_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v common_a with_o the_o french_a and_o even_o the_o italian_n to_o call_v it_o pas_n de_fw-fr clerc_n or_o governo_n da_fw-mi prete_n they_o may_v bear_v with_o man_n that_o will_v be_v preach_v without_o study_n while_o they_o will_v be_v govern_v without_o prudence_n my_o lord_n if_o you_o know_v not_o how_o to_o rule_v your_o clergy_n you_o will_v most_o certain_o like_o a_o man_n that_o can_v rule_v his_o wife_n have_v neither_o quiet_a at_o home_n nor_o honour_n abroad_o their_o honest_a vocation_n be_v to_o teach_v your_o child_n at_o the_o school_n and_o the_o universitys_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o parish_n and_o you_o be_v concern_v to_o see_v that_o they_o do_v not_o play_v the_o shrew_n of_o which_o part_n do_v consist_v the_o education_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n so_o far_o as_o it_o regard_v religion_n chancery_n the_o ins_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n to_o justice_n or_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v common_o executive_a answer_v the_o education_n of_o the_o ins_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n upon_o which_o to_o philosophise_v require_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o learning_n that_o i_o have_v not_o but_o they_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o profession_n proper_a to_o the_o education_n mention_v that_o be_v theology_n physic_n or_o law_n
as_o in_o that_o case_n be_v necessary_a be_v very_o few_o as_o the_o counsillor_n the_o savi_fw-la the_o provost_n wherever_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v thus_o propose_v to_o the_o balance_n or_o popular_a assembly_n will_v do_v her_o duty_n to_o admiration_n but_o till_o then_o never_o yet_o so_o it_o have_v be_v with_o we_o of_o late_a year_n that_o although_o in_o royal_a authority_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o right_n of_o propose_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v to_o stand_v legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgas_fw-la elegerit_fw-la to_o the_o result_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o the_o popular_a council_n have_v be_v put_v upon_o invention_n and_o they_o that_o have_v be_v the_o prevail_a party_n have_v use_v mean_n to_o keep_v the_o result_n to_o themselves_o quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o popular_a administration_n let_v one_o speak_v and_o the_o rest_n judge_n of_o whatever_o any_o one_o man_n can_v say_v or_o do_v mankind_n be_v the_o natural_a and_o competent_a judge_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o very_a reason_n of_o parliament_n through_o the_o want_n of_o understand_v this_o come_v in_o confusion_n man_n that_o be_v in_o honour_n and_o have_v no_o understanding_n be_v like_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v nor_o can_v we_o possible_o return_v to_o order_n but_o by_o mend_v the_o hedge_n where_o it_o be_v break_v a_o prudent_a entire_a and_o sit_v proposition_n make_v to_o a_o free_a parliament_n recover_v all_o to_o they_o who_o be_v of_o the_o great_a eminency_n or_o authority_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n belong_v natural_o that_o part_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v invention_n and_o use_v this_o they_o be_v to_o propose_v but_o what_o do_v our_o grandee_n ever_o invent_v or_o propose_v that_o may_v show_v so_o much_o as_o that_o themselves_o know_v what_o they_o will_v be_v at_o and_o yet_o how_o confident_o do_v they_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o their_o unfitness_n forsooth_o for_o government_n in_o which_o they_o be_v wondrous_a wise_a for_o this_o i_o will_v bold_o say_v where_o there_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n that_o perform_v their_o duty_n there_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unfit_a for_o government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a where_o the_o aristocracy_n have_v fail_v the_o people_n be_v once_o under_o order_n have_v hold_v very_o often_o but_o while_o they_o be_v not_o under_o order_n if_o they_o fail_v it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n but_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o aristocracy_n for_o who_o else_o shall_v model_n a_o government_n but_o man_n of_o experience_n there_o be_v not_o in_o england_n i_o speak_v it_o to_o their_o shame_n one_o grandee_n that_o have_v any_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o order_n of_o any_o one_o commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n away_o with_o this_o same_o grave_a complexion_n this_o huff_n of_o wisdom_n maintain_v by_o make_v face_n the_o people_n can_v do_v their_o duty_n consist_v in_o judgement_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n as_o may_v bring_v they_o together_o and_o direct_v they_o but_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o aristocracy_n consist_v in_o invention_n may_v be_v do_v by_o any_o one_o man_n and_o in_o his_o study_n and_o where_o be_v that_o one_o man_n among_o all_o the_o grandee_n that_o study_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o know_v their_o own_o duty_n that_o a_o man_n for_o propose_v that_o in_o which_o none_o can_v find_v a_o flaw_n have_v do_v enough_o to_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o they_o who_o be_v themselves_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o that_o they_o can_v never_o yet_o propose_v any_o thing_n that_o will_v hold_v but_o if_o this_o amount_n to_o a_o demonstration_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o clear_a detection_n of_o your_o profound_a grandee_n and_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v fanatical_a person_n state_n jesuit_n such_o as_o have_v reduce_v the_o politic_n to_o mental_a reservation_n and_o implicit_a faith_n in_o their_o nod_n or_o nightcap_n god_n to_o propose_v his_o commandment_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n write_v they_o on_o two_o table_n the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o propose_v their_o commandment_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n write_v they_o on_o twelve_o table_n the_o athenian_n propose_v in_o writing_n sign_v with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o particular_a inventor_n after_o this_o pattern_n do_v the_o venetian_n as_o be_v say_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n but_o no_o goosquill_n no_o scribble_n your_o grandee_n be_v above_o this_o moses_n who_o be_v the_o first_o writer_n in_o this_o kind_n shall_v be_v pardon_v but_o macchiavel_n the_o first_o in_o late_a time_n that_o have_v revive_v his_o principle_n or_o tread_v in_o his_o step_n be_v deserve_o pelt_v for_o it_o by_o sermon_n they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o cabala_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o a_o story_n out_o of_o boccalini_n apollo_n have_v spy_v the_o philosopher_n and_o great_a master_n of_o silence_n harpocrates_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parnassus_n use_v such_o importunity_n with_o he_o that_o for_o once_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o speak_v upon_o which_o such_o apparent_a discovery_n be_v make_v of_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n he_o have_v so_o long_o harbour_v under_o a_o deceitful_a silence_n that_o he_o be_v immediate_o banish_v the_o court._n be_v there_o cause_n i_o can_v be_v modest_a but_o this_o virtue_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o sound_n and_o wholesome_a principle_n will_v be_v none_o wherefore_o let_v a_o grandee_n write_v and_o i_o will_v show_v you_o harpocrates_n thus_o have_v sufficient_o defy_v sir_n guy_n i_o may_v with_o the_o less_o impeachment_n of_o reputation_n descend_v to_o tom_fw-mi thum_z not_o that_o i_o hold_v myself_o a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v exercise_v with_o boy_n play_v but_o that_o some_o who_o shall_v have_v more_o wit_n have_v so_o little_a as_o to_o think_v this_o something_o a_o good_a rat-catcher_n be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n to_o any_o city_n as_o a_o good_a jugglercatcher_n will_v be_v to_o this_o nation_n now_o because_o i_o want_v a_o office_n i_o shall_v show_v my_o part_n to_o my_o country_n and_o how_o fit_a i_o be_o for_o the_o white_a staff_n or_o long_a pole_n of_o so_o worshipful_a a_o preferment_n ridiculus_fw-la ne_fw-la sis_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o first_o book_n contain_v the_o first_o preliminary_n of_o oceana_n enlarge_v interpret_v and_o vindicate_v from_o all_o such_o mistake_v or_o slander_n as_o have_v be_v allege_v against_o it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o objection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o such_o objection_n as_o have_v hitherto_o be_v make_v against_o oceana_n neither_o the_o author_n or_o author_n of_o the_o consideration_n upon_o oceana_n nor_o any_o other_o have_v yet_o so_o much_o as_o once_o pretend_v one_o contradiction_n or_o one_o inequality_n to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n now_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o frame_n of_o government_n which_o be_v void_a of_o any_o contradiction_n or_o any_o inequality_n be_v void_a of_o all_o internal_a cause_n of_o dissolution_n and_o must_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o embrace_v have_v attain_v to_o full_a perfection_n this_o by_o wholesale_n be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o consideration_n with_o all_o other_o objection_n hitherto_o and_o will_v be_v with_o any_o man_n that_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o government_n to_o thousand_o of_o such_o book_n or_o myriad_o of_o such_o tittel_v tattel_n nevertheless_o because_o every_o man_n be_v not_o provide_v with_o a_o sum_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o shall_v comply_v with_o they_o that_o must_v have_v thing_n by_o retail_n or_o somewhat_o for_o their_o farthing_n the_o preface_n it_o be_v common_o say_v and_o not_o without_o encouragement_n by_o some_o who_o think_v they_o have_v parnassus_n by_o the_o horn_n that_o the_o university_n have_v lash_v i_o so_o it_o seem_v i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o university_n and_o lash_v be_v lawful_a with_o both_o which_o i_o be_o content_v in_o moorfield_n while_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a at_o their_o sport_n they_o often_o and_o ridiculous_o lose_v their_o button_n their_o ribbon_n and_o their_o purse_n where_o if_o they_o light_v as_o sometime_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o master_n of_o that_o art_n they_o fall_v a_o kick_v they_o a_o while_n which_o one_o may_v call_v a_o rude_a charge_n and_o then_o to_o their_o work_n again_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o invite_v you_o to_o moorfield_n but_o difficile_fw-la est_fw-la satyram_fw-la non_fw-la scribere_fw-la all_o the_o favour_n i_o desire_v at_o your_o hand_n be_v but_o this_o that_o you_o will_v not_o so_o condemn_v one_o man_n for_o kick_v as_o in_o the_o same_o act_n to_o pardon_v another_o for_o cut_v of_o purse_n a_o gentleman_n that_o commit_v a_o fallacious_a argument_n
to_o writing_n or_o go_v about_o to_o satisfy_v other_o with_o such_o reason_n as_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o himself_o be_v no_o more_o a_o gentleman_n but_o a_o pickpocket_n with_o this_o in_o my_o mind_n i_o betake_v myself_o to_o my_o work_n or_o rather_o to_o draw_v open_a the_o curtain_n and_o begin_v the_o play_n one_o that_o have_v write_v consideration_n upon_o oceana_n speak_v the_o prologue_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o beseech_v you_o gentleman_n be_v not_o we_o the_o writer_n epist_n epist_n of_o politics_n somewhat_o a_o ridiculous_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v it_o not_o a_o fine_a piece_n of_o folly_n for_o private_a man_n sit_v in_o their_o cabinet_n to_o rack_v their_o brain_n about_o model_n of_o government_n certain_o our_o labour_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a recreation_n for_o those_o great_a personage_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n have_v by_o their_o large_a experience_n not_o only_o acquire_v the_o perfect_a art_n of_o ruling_n but_o have_v attain_v also_o to_o the_o comprehension_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o foundation_n of_o government_n in_o which_o egregious_a compliment_n the_o considerer_n have_v lose_v his_o consider_a cap._n it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a prince_n and_o commander_n of_o his_o age_n that_o aristotle_n with_o scarce_o inferior_a applause_n and_o equal_a fame_n be_v a_o private_a man_n write_v that_o excellent_a piece_n of_o prudence_n in_o his_o cabinet_n which_o be_v call_v his_o politics_n go_v upon_o far_o other_o principle_n than_o those_o of_o alexander_n government_n which_o it_o have_v long_o outlive_v the_o like_a do_v titus_n livius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o macchiavel_n when_o italy_n be_v under_o prince_n that_o afford_v he_o not_o the_o ear_n these_o work_v nevertheless_o be_v all_o of_o the_o most_o esteem_v and_o applaud_v in_o this_o kind_n nor_o have_v i_o find_v any_o man_n who_o like_a endeavour_n have_v be_v persecute_v since_o plato_n by_o dionysius_n i_o study_v not_o without_o great_a example_n nor_o out_o of_o my_o call_v either_o arm_n or_o this_o art_n be_v the_o proper_a trade_n of_o a_o gentleman_n a_o man_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o a_o ship_n and_o a_o good_a pilot_n too_o yet_o not_o understand_v how_o to_o make_v sea-charts_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o write_v of_o government_n except_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o make_v a_o sea-chart_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o pilot._n it_o be_v know_v that_o christopher_n columbus_n make_v a_o chart_n in_o his_o cabinet_n that_o find_v out_o the_o indys_n the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v good_a at_o his_o steerage_n never_o take_v it_o ill_o of_o he_o that_o bring_v he_o a_o chart_n see_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v it_o or_o no_o be_v at_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o if_o flatterer_n be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o crow_n do_v not_o pick_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o live_n the_o ship_n of_o government_n at_o this_o day_n throout_a christendom_n have_v not_o strike_v so_o often_o as_o she_o have_v do_v to_o treat_v of_o affair_n proem_n arte_fw-la della_fw-it guer._n proem_n say_v macchiavel_n which_o as_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o they_o appertain_v to_o other_o may_v be_v think_v a_o great_a boldness_n but_o if_o i_o commit_v error_n in_o writing_n these_o may_v be_v know_v without_o danger_n whereas_o if_o they_o commit_v error_n in_o act_v such_o come_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v know_v than_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o presume_v to_o open_v the_o scene_n of_o my_o discourse_n which_o be_v to_o change_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o follow_a question_n 1._o whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a 2._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v right_o define_v to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o law_n and_o not_o of_o man_n and_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o government_n of_o some_o man_n or_o a_o few_o man_n and_o not_o of_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o dominion_n in_o land_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o empire_n 4._o whether_o the_o balance_n of_o empire_n be_v well_o divide_v into_o national_a and_o provincial_a and_o whether_o these_o two_o or_o any_o nation_n that_o be_v of_o distinct_a balance_n come_v to_o depend_v upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n such_o a_o mixture_n create_v a_o new_a balance_n 5._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o common_a right_n or_o interest_n of_o mankind_n distinct_a from_o the_o part_n take_v several_o and_o how_o by_o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o may_v best_o be_v distinguish_v from_o private_a interest_n 6._o whether_o the_o senatusconsulta_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n have_v the_o power_n of_o law_n 7._o whether_o the_o ten_o commandment_n propose_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n be_v vote_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n 8._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v no_o flaw_n in_o it_o 9_o whether_o monarchy_n come_v up_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o kind_n come_v not_o short_a of_o the_o perfection_n of_o government_n and_o have_v not_o some_o flaw_n in_o it_o in_o which_o be_v also_o treat_v of_o the_o balance_n of_o france_n of_o the_o original_a of_o a_o land_a clergy_n of_o arm_n and_o their_o kind_n 10._o whether_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v not_o first_o break_v by_o itself_o be_v ever_o conquer_v by_o any_o monarch_n 11._o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agrarian_a or_o some_o law_n or_o law_n of_o that_o nature_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o it_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n and_o whether_o the_o agrarian_a as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o oceana_n be_v not_o equal_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o interest_n or_o party_n 12._o whether_o course_n or_o a_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o parembole_n or_o course_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o also_o another_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n ancient_a and_o modern_a prudence_n chap._n 1_o chap._n i._n whether_o prudence_n be_v well_o distinguish_v into_o ancient_n and_o modern_a the_o considerer_n where_o by_o ancient_a prudence_n i_o understand_v the_o policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o modern_a prudence_n that_o of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o which_o introduce_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v since_o reign_v in_o these_o western_a country_n till_o by_o the_o predominate_n of_o some_o one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o universal_o extinguish_v think_v it_o enough_o for_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o distinction_n to_o show_v out_o of_o thucydides_n that_o of_o monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a policy_n than_o that_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n upon_o which_o occasion_n i_o must_v begin_v here_o to_o discover_v that_o which_o the_o further_o i_o go_v will_v be_v the_o more_o manifest_a namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o quote_v author_n and_o say_v some_o part_n of_o they_o without_o book_n this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o their_o word_n but_o the_o former_a no_o otherwise_o than_o by_o keep_v to_o their_o sense_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o thucydides_n as_o he_o be_v translate_v by_o mr._n hobbs_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v be_v thus_o the_o manner_n say_v he_o 9_o thu._n b._n 1._o p._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 8._o 9_o of_o live_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o greece_n be_v thieve_v the_o strong_a go_v abroad_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o most_o puissant_a man_n both_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o fetch_v home_o maintenance_n for_o the_o weak_a for_o there_o be_v neither_o traffic_n property_n of_o land_n nor_o constant_a abide_v till_o minos_n build_v a_o navy_n and_o expel_v the_o malefactor_n out_o of_o the_o island_n plant_v colony_n of_o his_o own_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o who_o inhabit_v the_o seacoa_v become_v more_o addict_v to_o riches_n grow_v more_o constant_a to_o their_o dwelling_n of_o who_o some_o grow_v now_o rich_a compass_v their_o town_n about_o with_o wall_n for_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_n the_o mean_a sort_n undergo_v servitude_n with_o the_o mighty_a and_o the_o mighty_a thus_o overbalance_v at_o home_n with_o their_o wealth_n bring_v the_o lesser_a city_n abroad_o into_o subjection_n thus_o pelops_n though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n obtain_v such_o power_n in_o peloponnesus_n that_o the_o country_n be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n thus_o atreus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n and_o thus_o kingdom_n
riches_n in_o general_n have_v wing_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o bate_v yet_o those_o in_o land_n be_v the_o most_o hood_a and_o tie_v to_o the_o perch_n whereas_o those_o in_o money_n have_v the_o least_o hold_n and_o be_v the_o swift_a of_o flight_n a_o bank_n where_o the_o money_n take_v not_o wing_n but_o to_o come_v home_o seize_v or_o like_o a_o coyduck_n may_v well_o be_v great_a but_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o indys_n go_v out_o and_o not_o upon_o return_n make_v not_o bank_n whence_o a_o bank_n never_o pay_v a_o army_n or_o pay_v a_o army_n soon_o become_v not_o bank_n but_o where_o a_o prince_n or_o a_o nobility_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o land_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o will_v defray_v this_o charge_n there_o their_o man_n be_v plant_v have_v toe_n that_o be_v root_n and_o arm_n that_o bring_v forth_o what_o fruit_n you_o please_v thus_o a_o single_a person_n be_v make_v or_o a_o nobility_n make_v a_o king_n not_o with_o difficulty_n or_o any_o great_a prudence_n but_o with_o ease_n the_o rest_n come_v home_o as_o the_o ox_n that_o not_o only_o know_v his_o master_n crib_n but_o must_v starve_v or_o repair_v to_o it_o nor_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v government_n acquire_v with_o more_o ease_n than_o it_o be_v preserve_v that_o be_v if_o the_o foundation_n of_o property_n book_n i_o be_v in_o land_n but_o if_o in_o money_n light_o come_v light_o go_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o single_a person_n or_o the_o nobility_n that_o have_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n or_o half_o so_o many_o at_o command_n will_v have_v the_o government_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n in_o land_n whereby_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o many_o in_o any_o european_a territory_n must_v overbalance_v the_o rest_n that_o remain_v to_o the_o people_n at_o least_o three_o part_n in_o four_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o dispute_v the_o government_n with_o he_o or_o they_o than_o your_o servant_n be_v with_o you_o now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o people_n hold_v three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o territory_n it_o be_v plain_a there_o can_v neither_o be_v any_o single_a person_n nor_o nobility_n able_a to_o dispute_v the_o government_n with_o they_o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o except_o force_v be_v interpose_v they_o govern_v themselves_o so_o by_o this_o computation_n of_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n or_o dominion_n in_o land_n you_o have_v according_a to_o the_o threefold_a foundation_n of_o property_n the_o root_n or_o generation_n of_o the_o threefold_a kind_n of_o government_n or_o empire_n 39_o oceana_n p._n 39_o if_o one_o man_n be_v sole_a landlord_n of_o a_o territory_n or_o overbalance_v the_o whole_a people_n three_o part_n in_o four_o or_o thereabouts_o he_o be_v grand_a signior_n for_o so_o the_o turc_n not_o from_o his_o empire_n but_o his_o property_n be_v call_v and_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o case_n be_v absolute_a monarchy_n if_o the_o few_o or_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o nobility_n with_o a_o clergy_n be_v landlord_n to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o overbalance_n the_o people_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n they_o may_v make_v who_o they_o please_v king_n or_o if_o they_o be_v not_o please_v with_o their_o king_n down_o with_o he_o and_o set_v up_o who_o they_o like_v better_a a_o henry_n the_o four_o or_o the_o seven_o a_o guise_n a_o montfort_n a_o nevil_n or_o a_o porter_n shall_v they_o find_v that_o best_a for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o purpose_n for_o as_o not_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o king_n but_o that_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o government_n so_o not_o the_o estate_n or_o riches_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o captain_n but_o his_o virtue_n or_o ability_n or_o fitness_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nobility_n acquire_v that_o command_n or_o office_n this_o for_o aristocracy_n or_o mix_v monarchy_n but_o if_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v landlord_n or_o hold_v the_o land_n so_o divide_v among_o they_o that_o no_o one_o man_n or_o number_n of_o man_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o few_o or_o aristocracy_n overbalance_v they_o it_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n such_o be_v the_o branch_n in_o the_o root_n or_o the_o balance_n of_o property_n natural_o produce_v empire_n which_o not_o confute_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o batter_v my_o superstructure_n and_o which_o confute_v i_o lay_v down_o my_o arms._n till_o then_o if_o the_o cause_n necessary_o precede_v the_o effect_n property_n must_v have_v a_o be_v before_o empire_n or_o beginning_n with_o it_o must_v be_v still_o first_o in_o order_n property_n come_v to_o have_v a_o be_v before_o empire_n or_o government_n two_o way_n either_o by_o a_o natural_a or_o violent_a revolution_n natural_a revolution_n happen_v from_o within_o or_o by_o commerce_n as_o when_o a_o government_n erect_v upon_o one_o balance_n that_o for_o example_n of_o a_o nobility_n or_o a_o clergy_n through_o the_o decay_n of_o their_o estate_n come_v to_o alter_v to_o another_o balance_n which_o alteration_n in_o the_o root_n of_o property_n leave_v all_o to_o confusion_n or_o produce_v a_o new_a branch_n or_o government_n according_a to_o the_o kind_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n violent_a revolution_n happen_v from_o without_o or_o by_o arm_n as_o when_o upon_o conquest_n there_o follow_v confiscation_n confiscation_n again_o be_v of_o three_o kind_n when_o the_o captain_n take_v all_o to_o himself_o plant_v his_o army_n by_o way_n of_o military_a colony_n benefice_n or_o timar_n which_o be_v the_o policy_n of_o mahomet_n or_o when_o the_o captain_n have_v some_o sharer_n or_o a_o nobility_n that_o divide_v with_o he_o which_o be_v the_o policy_n introduce_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n or_o when_o the_o captain_n divide_v the_o inheritance_n by_o lot_n or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o whole_a people_n which_o policy_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n or_o moses_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n chap._n 3_o of_o israel_n this_o triple_a distribution_n whether_o from_o natural_a or_o violent_a revolution_n return_v as_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o empire_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o balance_n already_o state_v and_o demonstrate_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o prevaricator_n will_v say_v which_o first_o be_v this_o 14._o consid_fw-la p._n 14._o the_o assertion_n that_o property_n produce_v empire_n consist_v only_o in_o land_n appear_v too_o positive_a a_o pig_n of_o my_o own_o sow_n this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o i_o tell_v he_o only_o there_o be_v more_o imply_v in_o what_o i_o tell_v he_o than_o he_o will_v see_v which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o further_o explain_v the_o balance_n in_o money_n may_v be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a than_o that_o of_o land_n in_o three_o case_n first_o where_o there_o be_v no_o property_n of_o land_n yet_o introduce_v as_o in_o greece_n during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o ancient_a imbecility_n whence_o as_o be_v note_v by_o thucydides_n the_o mean_a sort_n through_o a_o desire_n of_o gain_n undergo_v the_o servitude_n of_o the_o mighty_a second_o in_o city_n of_o small_a territory_n and_o great_a trade_n as_o holland_n and_o genoa_n the_o land_n not_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v the_o people_n who_o must_v live_v upon_o traffic_n be_v overbalanced_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o traffic_n which_o be_v mony_n three_o in_o a_o narrow_a country_n where_o the_o lot_n be_v at_o a_o low_a scantling_n as_o among_o the_o israelit_n if_o care_n be_v not_o have_v of_o money_n in_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o same_o it_o will_v eat_v out_o the_o balance_n of_o land_n for_o which_o cause_n though_o a_o israelit_fw-la might_n both_o have_v money_n and_o put_v it_o to_o usury_n thou_o shall_v lend_v upon_o usury_n to_o many_o nation_n yet_o 19_o deut._n 15._o 6._o &_o 23._o 19_o may_v he_o not_o lend_v it_o upon_o usury_n to_o a_o citizen_n or_o brother_n whence_o two_o thing_n be_v manifest_a first_o that_o usury_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o next_o that_o usury_n in_o israel_n be_v not_o otherwise_o forbid_v than_o as_o it_o may_v come_v to_o overthrow_v the_o balance_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o government_n for_o where_o a_o lot_n as_o to_o the_o general_n amount_v not_o perhaps_o to_o four_o acre_n a_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o thousand_o pound_n in_o his_o purse_n will_v not_o have_v regard_v such_o a_o lot_n in_o comparison_n of_o his_o money_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v half_o so_o much_o in_o debt_n will_v have_v be_v quite_o eat_v out_o usury_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n as_o not_o forbid_v in_o the_o like_a case_n must_v devour_v the_o government_n the_o roman_a people_n while_o their_o territory_n be_v no_o big_a and_o their_o lot_n which_o excede_v not_o two_o acre_n a_o man_n be_v yet_o
it_o for_o the_o less_o or_o come_v to_o downright_o level_v but_o as_o to_o this_o in_o the_o 8_o the_o chapter_n i_o have_v bar_v his_o die_n that_o be_v the_o place_n in_o which_o i_o think_v most_o proper_a to_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n at_o the_o three_o throw_v he_o be_v extreme_a awkward_a for_o whereas_o the_o israelit_n notwithstanding_o the_o voyage_n of_o solomon_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o ship_n of_o tharsis_n during_o their_o agrarian_n or_o while_o they_o have_v land_n be_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o husbandman_n and_o not_o of_o merchant_n nor_o come_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o trade_n till_o they_o have_v no_o land_n or_o after_o their_o dispersion_n by_o the_o emperor_n adrian_z he_o screw_v it_o in_o after_o this_o manner_n as_o the_o jew_n who_o have_v no_o land_n be_v every_o where_o great_a trader_n 85._o consid_fw-la p._n 85._o so_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n be_v limit_v by_o this_o agrarian_a man_n who_o be_v either_o covetous_a or_o ambitious_a as_o if_o estate_n be_v not_o get_v by_o industry_n but_o by_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v employ_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n in_o foren_a traffic_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o engross_v by_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o oceana_n that_o city_n already_o too_o great_a will_v immediate_o grow_v into_o a_o excess_n of_o power_n and_o riches_n very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n amsterdam_n be_v come_v by_o such_o mean_n to_o exercise_v of_o late_a a_o tyranny_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o some_o public_a affair_n much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o union_n a_o equal_a if_o not_o great_a incommodity_n to_o oceana_n will_v bâ—_n create_v by_o the_o agrarian_a which_o make_v emporium_n a_o city_n of_o prince_n will_v render_v the_o country_n a_o commonwealth_n of_o book_n i_o cottager_n able_a to_o dispute_v precedence_n with_o the_o beggar_n bush_n news_n not_o from_o tripoli_n nor_o any_o other_o corner_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o one_o bate_v i_o this_o and_o show_v i_o in_o what_o other_o city_n increase_v of_o house_n or_o new_a foundation_n be_v ever_o hold_v a_o nuisance_n this_o sure_a be_v a_o fancy_n that_o regard_v not_o the_o old_a folk_n or_o ancient_a prudence_n one_o of_o the_o blessing_n that_o god_n promise_v to_o abraham_n be_v that_o his_o seed_n shall_v be_v multiply_v as_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n by_o multiply_v her_o seed_n come_v to_o bound_v her_o territory_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o her_o fame_n with_o the_o star_n of_o heaven_n that_o such_o a_o populousness_n be_v that_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a commonwealth_n both_o reason_n and_o good_a author_n be_v clear_a but_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o country_n or_o in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o scruple_n i_o have_v not_o know_v they_o make_v that_o of_o israel_n begin_v in_o the_o country_n that_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o city_n except_o there_o be_v obstruction_n or_o impediment_n by_o the_o law_n as_o in_o turkey_n where_o the_o country_n and_o in_o england_n where_o the_o city_n be_v forbid_v to_o increase_v wherever_o there_o be_v a_o populous_a country_n for_o example_n france_n it_o make_v a_o populous_a city_n as_o paris_n and_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o populous_a city_n as_o rome_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o alba_n and_o amsterdam_n after_o the_o ruin_n as_o to_o trade_n of_o antwerp_n it_o make_v a_o populous_a territory_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o rustic_a tribe_n and_o be_v that_o of_o holland_n but_o the_o way_n how_o a_o populous_a city_n come_v to_o make_v a_o populous_a country_n and_o how_o a_o populous_a country_n come_v to_o make_v a_o populous_a city_n be_v contrary_a the_o one_o happen_v through_o suck_n as_o that_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o through_o wean_a as_o that_o of_o the_o country_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a the_o more_o mouth_n there_o be_v in_o a_o city_n the_o more_o meat_n of_o necessity_n must_v be_v vent_v by_o the_o country_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v more_o corn_n more_o cattle_n and_o better_a market_n which_o breed_v more_o laborer_n more_o husbandman_n and_o rich_a farmer_n bring_v the_o country_n so_o far_o from_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o cottager_n that_o where_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n through_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o late_a year_n with_o we_o render_v the_o husbandman_n unable_a to_o dispute_v precedence_n with_o the_o beggar_n bush_n his_o trade_n thus_o uninterrupted_a in_o that_o his_o market_n be_v certain_a go_v on_o with_o increase_n of_o child_n of_o servant_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o cattle_n for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o field_n adjoin_v to_o emporium_n be_v but_o of_o a_o hard_a soil_n shall_v annual_o produce_v two_o crop_n but_o the_o populousness_n of_o the_o city_n the_o country_n then_o grow_v more_o populous_a and_o better_o stock_v with_o cattle_n which_o also_o increase_v manure_v for_o the_o land_n must_v proportionable_o increase_v in_o fruitfulness_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o the_o roman_n also_o be_v good_a at_o such_o work_n in_o holland_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o puddle_n undrain_v nor_o a_o bank_n of_o sand_n cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o earth_n and_o make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o people_n these_o be_v so_o strange_o with_o the_o growth_n of_o amsterdam_n increase_v as_o come_v perhaps_o to_o two_o part_n in_o three_o nor_o the_o agrarian_a take_v place_n in_o oceana_n will_v it_o be_v long_o dispute_v whether_o she_o may_v not_o destroy_v fish_n to_o plant_v men._n thus_o a_o populous_a city_n make_v a_o country_n milch_n or_o populous_a by_o suck_v and_o whereas_o some_o may_v say_v that_o such_o a_o city_n may_v suck_v from_o foren_a part_n it_o be_v true_a enough_o and_o no_o where_n more_o apparent_a than_o in_o amsterdam_n but_o a_o city_n that_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foren_a dug_n ere_o she_o have_v first_o suck_v that_o of_o her_o proper_a nurse_n or_o territory_n dry_a you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v or_o find_v as_o in_o some_o plantation_n not_o yet_o wean_a will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o make_v that_o objection_n hold_v see_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v so_o much_o against_o chap._n 11_o the_o populousness_n of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o contrary_n but_o a_o populous_a country_n make_v a_o populous_a city_n by_o wean_n for_o when_o the_o people_n increase_v so_o much_o that_o the_o dug_n of_o earth_n can_v do_v no_o more_o the_o overplus_n must_v seek_v some_o other_o way_n of_o livelihood_n which_o be_v either_o arm_n such_o be_v those_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n or_o merchandise_n and_o manufacture_n for_o which_o end_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o lay_v their_o head_n and_o their_o stock_n together_o this_o make_v populous_a city_n thus_o holland_n be_v a_o small_a territory_n and_o suck_v dry_a have_v upon_o the_o matter_n wean_a the_o whole_a people_n and_o be_v thereby_o become_v as_o it_o be_v one_o city_n that_o suck_v all_o the_o world_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n say_v the_o considerer_n emporium_n be_v already_o too_o great_a while_o indeed_o amsterdam_n consider_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o territory_n or_o the_o smallness_n of_o holland_n be_v much_o more_o populous_a will_v immediate_o grow_v into_o a_o excess_n of_o power_n and_o riches_n very_o dangerous_a to_o liberty_n a_o example_n whereof_o be_v see_v in_o the_o late_a tyranny_n of_o that_o city_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o know_v that_o amsterdam_n contribute_v and_o have_v contribute_v more_o to_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o unite_a province_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o league_n and_o have_v in_o those_o late_a action_n which_o have_v be_v scandalize_v resist_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o liberty_n but_o of_o a_o lord_n that_o the_o increase_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v always_o study_v by_o her_o best_a citizen_n shall_v make_v her_o head_n too_o great_a for_o her_o body_n or_o her_o power_n dangerous_a to_o the_o tribe_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o imagine_v and_o though_o she_o be_v a_o city_n of_o prince_n her_o rustic_a tribe_n be_v ever_o have_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o honour_n insomuch_o that_o a_o patrician_n will_v be_v of_o no_o other_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a commonwealth_n be_v needless_a the_o prevaricator_n by_o his_o own_o argumentation_n or_o may_v lay_v himself_o neck_n and_o heel_n 93._o consid_fw-la p._n 93._o for_o say_v he_o be_v this_o agrarian_a once_o settle_v emporium_n will_v be_v a_o city_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o nobility_n so_o thro_o plume_v that_o they_o will_v be_v just_a as_o strong_a of_o wing_n as_o wild_a fowl_n in_o moult_a time_n there_o will_v be_v a_o
city_n of_o prince_n and_o yet_o no_o nobility_n he_o be_v so_o fast_o that_o i_o have_v pity_n on_o he_o if_o i_o know_v but_o which_o way_n to_o let_v he_o loose_v he_o mean_v perhaps_o that_o the_o merchant_n grow_v rich_a will_v be_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o nobility_n grow_v poor_a will_v be_v grazier_n but_o so_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o be_v always_o or_o worse_o that_o be_v man_n attain_v to_o riches_n and_o honour_n by_o such_o or_o worse_a art_n and_o in_o poverty_n make_v not_o always_o so_o honest_a retreat_n to_o all_o which_o infirmitys_n of_o the_o state_n i_o be_o deceive_v if_o this_o agrarian_a do_v not_o apply_v the_o proper_a remedys_n for_o such_o a_o agrarian_n make_v a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o increase_v be_v arm_n arm_n be_v not_o bear_v by_o merchant_n but_o by_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n the_o nobility_n therefore_o have_v these_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o which_o province_n be_v to_o be_v acquire_v new_a province_n yield_v new_a estate_n so_o whereas_o the_o merchant_n have_v his_o return_n in_o silk_n or_o canvas_n the_o soldier_n will_v have_v his_o return_n in_o land_n he_o that_o represent_v i_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o man_n he_o speak_v of_o for_o if_o ever_o the_o commonwealth_n attain_v to_o five_o new_a province_n and_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n will_v have_v province_n enough_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o beside_o honour_n magistracy_n and_o the_o revenue_n annex_v there_o will_v be_v more_o estate_n in_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n of_o fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n land_n a_o year_n than_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v otherwise_o be_v of_o four_o and_o that_o without_o any_o the_o least_o danger_n to_o the_o book_n i_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o rome_n have_v but_o look_v so_o far_o to_o it_o as_o to_o have_v make_v good_a her_o agrarian_a in_o italy_n though_o she_o have_v neglect_v the_o rest_n the_o wealth_n of_o her_o nobility_n may_v have_v suck_v her_o province_n but_o must_v have_v enrich_v the_o people_n and_o so_o rather_o have_v water_v her_o root_n than_o starve_v and_o destroy_v they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n will_v not_o moulter_v like_o wild_a fowl_n but_o be_v strong_a of_o wing_n as_o the_o eagle_n one_o argument_n more_o i_o have_v hear_v urge_v against_o the_o populousness_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n which_o be_v that_o the_o rich_a in_o time_n of_o sickness_n forsake_v the_o place_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o market_n come_v to_o fail_v the_o poor_a lest_o they_o shall_v starve_v will_v run_v abroad_o and_o infect_v the_o whole_a country_n but_o shall_v a_o man_n tell_v they_o at_o paris_n or_o grand_a cairo_n in_o the_o latter_a whereof_o the_o plague_n be_v more_o frequent_a and_o furious_a than_o happen_v with_o we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o build_v house_n nor_o increase_v so_o much_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o plague_n or_o that_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bear_v so_o fast_o lest_o they_o die_v they_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a news_n a_o commonwealth_n be_v furnish_v with_o law_n and_o power_n to_o add_v such_o as_o she_o shall_v find_v needful_a in_o case_n a_o city_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n visit_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o government_n to_o provide_v for_o they_o by_o contribution_n 37._o consid_fw-la p._n 37._o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v the_o agrarian_a equal_a and_o steady_a through_o the_o rise_n or_o fall_v that_o may_v happen_v in_o money_n which_o be_v the_o four_o throw_v of_o the_o prevaricator_n be_v that_o which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v for_o his_o ease_n to_o have_v take_v notice_n be_v long_o since_o sufficient_o bar_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o new_a survey_n at_o the_o present_a rent_n be_v take_v a_o agrarian_a ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v thenceforth_o hold_v above_o so_o much_o land_n as_o be_v there_o value_v at_o the_o rate_n however_o money_n may_v alter_v will_v be_v equal_a and_o steady_a enough_o 89._o consid_fw-la p._n 89._o his_o last_o cast_n be_v that_o the_o agrarian_n will_v make_v war_n against_o universal_a and_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n more_o prevalent_a than_o that_o of_o reason_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o to_o persuade_v man_n at_o once_o and_o crude_o that_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n have_v be_v in_o a_o error_n wise_a man_n i_o see_v may_v differ_v in_o judgement_n or_o council_n for_o say_z 24._o essay_n 24._o sir_n francis_z bacon_n sure_o every_o medicine_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o apply_v new_a remedys_n must_v expect_v new_a evil_n for_o time_n be_v the_o great_a innovator_n and_o if_o time_n of_o course_n alter_v thing_n to_o the_o worse_o and_o wisdom_n and_o council_n may_v not_o alter_v they_o to_o the_o better_a what_o must_v be_v the_o end_n but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o agrarian_n receive_v equal_a strength_n from_o each_o of_o these_o counsillor_n or_o opinion_n from_o the_o latter_a in_o that_o it_o go_v upon_o ground_n which_o time_n have_v not_o innovate_v for_o the_o worse_o but_o for_o the_o better_a and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o former_a come_v not_o to_o have_v be_v at_o once_o and_o crude_o persuade_v but_o introduce_v by_o custom_n now_o grow_v universal_a and_o immemorial_n for_o who_o remember_v the_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v wear_v the_o blue_a coat_n of_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o people_n to_o have_v live_v upon_o the_o smoke_n of_o their_o kitchen_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v it_o not_o now_o a_o universal_a custom_n for_o man_n to_o rely_v upon_o their_o own_o fortune_n or_o industry_n and_o not_o to_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o prince_n seek_v in_o their_o liberality_n or_o dependence_n the_o mean_n of_o live_v the_o prevaricator_n may_v as_o well_o jump_v into_o his_o great_a grandfather_n old_a breeches_n and_o persuade_v we_o that_o he_o be_v a_o la_fw-fr mode_n or_o in_o the_o new_a cut_n as_o that_o the_o way_n of_o our_o forefather_n will_v agree_v with_o our_o custom_n do_v not_o every_o man_n now_o see_v that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o those_o day_n have_v settle_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o chap._n 12_o nobility_n by_o a_o law_n restrain_v they_o from_o sell_v their_o land_n such_o a_o law_n have_v be_v a_o agrarian_a and_o yet_o not_o war_a against_o their_o ancient_a custom_n but_o preserve_v they_o wherefore_o neither_o do_v the_o agrarian_a propose_v take_v the_o balance_n of_o estate_n as_o she_o now_o find_v they_o make_v war_n against_o but_o confirm_v the_o present_a custom_n the_o only_a objection_n that_o can_v seem_v in_o this_o place_n to_o lie_v be_v that_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v the_o custom_n of_o oceana_n that_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o estate_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o agrarian_a he_o can_v in_o case_n he_o have_v more_o brother_n inherit_v above_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n or_o a_o equal_a share_n but_o neither_o do_v this_o whether_o you_o regard_v the_o parent_n or_o the_o child_n make_v war_n with_o custom_n for_o put_v the_o case_n the_o father_n have_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n he_o go_v not_o the_o less_o in_o his_o custom_n or_o way_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o for_o this_o he_o have_v no_o less_o and_o if_o he_o have_v more_o or_o few_o son_n to_o who_o this_o estate_n descend_v by_o equal_a or_o inequal_a portion_n neither_o do_v they_o go_v less_o in_o their_o way_n or_o custom_n of_o life_n for_o the_o agrarian_a because_o they_o never_o have_v more_o but_o say_v aristotle_n 9_o pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o speak_v of_o the_o ostracism_n as_o it_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o a_o agrarian_a this_o course_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o king_n as_o to_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o monarchys_n of_o turkey_n and_o of_o spain_n preserve_v their_o balance_n through_o the_o neglect_n of_o this_o have_v that_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o oceana_n be_v break_v and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o prevaricator_n in_o advise_v that_o the_o nobility_n be_v no_o further_o level_v than_o will_v serve_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o require_v of_o his_o prince_n so_o that_o a_o agrarian_n be_v necessary_a to_o government_n be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v on_o all_o hand_n conclude_v chap._n xii_o whether_o course_n or_o a_o rotation_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o well-ordered_a commonwealth_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o course_n or_o parembole_n of_o israel_n before_o the_o captivity_n together_o with_o the_o epitome_n of_o athens_n and_o venice_n 54._o oceana_n p._n 54._o one_o bout_n more_o and_o we_o
the_o spirit_n be_v obey_v and_o barnabas_n with_o paul_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v see_v who_o be_v choose_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o when_o the_o congregation_n have_v unanimous_o implore_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o authority_n among_o they_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o person_n so_o separate_v and_o send_v they_o wherever_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n shall_v direct_v they_o by_o this_o impulse_n therefore_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n go_v to_o seleucia_n be_v a_o promontory_n of_o antiochia_n and_o thence_o sail_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n where_o they_o land_v at_o salamis_n a_o famous_a city_n upon_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n they_o preach_v not_o human_a invention_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o that_o by_o stealth_n but_o in_o the_o synagogs_n of_o the_o jew_n whereof_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o syria_n there_o be_v store_n this_o honour_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n be_v always_o defer_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v first_o offer_v to_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v a_o querulous_a and_o repine_a nation_n shall_v complain_v that_o they_o be_v despise_v thus_o travel_v these_o apostle_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n till_o they_o come_v to_o paphos_n a_o city_n consecrate_v to_o venus_n upon_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o cyprus_n here_o they_o find_v a_o certain_a magician_n call_v barjesus_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jesus_n a_o jew_n both_o by_o nation_n and_o religion_n under_o which_o colour_n he_o false_o pretend_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n this_o man_n follow_v the_o court_n of_o sergius_n paulus_n proconsul_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o roman_n otherwise_o a_o prudent_a man_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o vermin_n insinuat_v itself_o into_o the_o best_a to_o choose_v that_o so_o their_o corruption_n may_v do_v the_o great_a and_o more_o compendious_a mischief_n to_o mankind_n the_o proconsul_n nevertheless_o have_v understand_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v plant_v throout_a cyprus_n not_o only_o forbear_v to_o stop_v the_o ear_n of_o other_o but_o by_o send_v for_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n seem_v desirous_a to_o open_v his_o own_o wherefore_o barjesus_n indeavor_v to_o resist_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o word_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o resist_v the_o truth_n with_o falsehood_n a_o strife_n arise_v between_o the_o true_a prophet_n and_o a_o false_a one_o for_o such_o be_v the_o interpretation_n book_n two_o of_o the_o syriac_a word_n elymas_n who_o paul_n at_o length_n confute_v of_o spiritual_a blindness_n by_o take_v away_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o body_n miraculous_o strike_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o proconsul_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o be_v do_v at_o paphos_n paul_n embark_v there_o with_o his_o associate_n for_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o come_v to_o perga_n be_v a_o city_n of_o pamphylia_n here_o john_n who_o surname_n be_v marc_n leave_v they_o and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n while_o they_o when_o they_o have_v visit_v pamphylia_n travel_v to_o antiochia_n a_o city_n of_o pisidia_n where_o have_v enter_v a_o synagog_n they_o sit_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n with_o the_o rest_n attentive_a to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n whereof_o when_o the_o part_n appoint_v be_v read_v and_o no_o man_n stand_v up_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o synagog_n perceive_v that_o the_o stranger_n by_o their_o habit_n be_v jew_n and_o such_o as_o by_o their_o aspect_n promise_v more_o than_o ordinary_a send_v to_o they_o desire_v that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o word_n of_o exhortation_n for_o the_o people_n they_o will_v speak_v whereupon_o paul_n stand_v up_o preach_v to_o they_o christ_n whence_o come_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v divulge_v throout_n that_o region_n though_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o gentile_n stir_v up_o the_o devout_a matron_n a_o be_v not_o unknown_a in_o these_o time_n and_o by_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n raise_v such_o sedition_n in_o it_o and_o tumult_n against_o the_o apostle_n that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v cast_v out_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o their_o foot_n against_o they_o and_o go_v thence_o to_o iconium_n a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n 14._o chap._n 14._o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o iconium_n enter_v with_o the_o jew_n after_o the_o custom_n into_o the_o synagog_n they_o preach_v as_o they_o have_v at_o antioch_n the_o gospel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o with_o such_o efficacy_n that_o multitude_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o greec_n believe_v here_o again_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o jew_n become_v the_o author_n of_o sedition_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o faction_n whereof_o one_o stand_v for_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o apostle_n at_o length_n when_o such_o of_o the_o gentile_n as_o be_v join_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o apostle_n to_o offer_v violence_n and_o stone_n they_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o flee_v to_o lystra_n a_o city_n of_o lycaonia_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o pamphylia_n and_o derbe_n at_o lystra_n there_o be_v a_o man_n lame_a of_o his_o foot_n from_o the_o womb_n who_o have_v listen_v to_o paul_n with_o great_a attention_n and_o zeal_n be_v miraculous_o cure_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o people_n see_v what_o paul_n have_v do_v cry_v out_o the_o god_n be_v descend_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n a_o persuasion_n that_o may_v gain_v the_o more_o easy_o upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o lycaonian_o for_o the_o fable_n of_o jupiter_n and_o mercury_n say_v to_o have_v descend_v in_o human_a shape_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o lycaon_n from_o who_o the_o lycaonian_o receive_v their_o name_n wherefore_o they_o call_v barnabas_n for_o the_o gravity_n of_o his_o aspect_n jupiter_n paul_n for_o his_o eloquence_n mercury_n and_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o suburb_n bring_v bull_n and_o garland_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n where_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o have_v offer_v sacrifice_n with_o the_o people_n which_o the_o apostle_n abhor_v vigorous_o dissuade_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n certain_a jew_n by_o nation_n that_o be_v unbeliever_n come_v from_o antioch_n of_o pisidia_n and_o iconium_n draw_v the_o people_n to_o the_o other_o extreme_a who_o from_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o apostle_n fall_v on_o ston_a they_o a_o work_n which_o be_v bring_v so_o near_o to_o a_o end_n that_o paul_n be_v draw_v by_o they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v leave_v for_o dead_a though_o he_o soon_o after_o recover_v and_o go_v thence_o with_o barnabas_n to_o derbe_n when_o they_o have_v propagate_v the_o gospel_n there_o also_o they_o return_v to_o lystra_n iconium_n and_o antiochia_n confirm_v the_o disciple_n who_o they_o have_v convert_v now_o because_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n require_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v move_v through_o divers_a nation_n they_o chirotonize_a they_o elder_n in_o every_o congregation_n or_o church_n that_o be_v ordain_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n in_o every_o city_n leave_v they_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o absent_a apostle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v commend_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n these_o chap._n 2_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n or_o finish_v at_o antioch_n in_o pisidia_n when_o they_o have_v perambulate_v this_o country_n they_o also_o visit_v pamphylia_n sow_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o sowâ—_n and_o confirm_v those_o who_o already_o believe_v till_o they_o come_v to_o perga_n where_o have_v order_v their_o affair_n they_o procee_v to_o attalia_n be_v a_o maritime_a city_n of_o pamphylia_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o sail_v back_o to_o antioch_n of_o syria_n whence_o first_o they_o set_v out_o with_o commission_n from_o the_o elder_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o gentile_n and_o where_o by_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n prayer_n and_o fast_v they_o have_v be_v recommend_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o design_v to_o the_o work_n now_o finish_v in_o this_o narrative_a you_o have_v mention_n both_o of_o the_o chirotonia_n and_o of_o the_o chirothesia_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n but_o of_o the_o former_a as_o of_o ordination_n for_o by_o that_o such_o be_v make_v presbyter_n or_o church-officer_n as_o be_v not_o so_o before_o of_o the_o latter_a not_o i_o think_v as_o of_o ordination_n at_o least_o in_o the_o sense_n we_o now_o take_v it_o but_o as_o of_o designation_n of_o person_n to_o a_o occasional_a and_o temporary_a employment_n that_o have_v be_v ordain_v
in_o asia_n the_o scene_n of_o our_o present_a discourse_n where_o the_o same_o paul_n of_o who_o we_o be_v speak_v be_v bear_v at_o tarsus_n a_o city_n oâ—_n cilicia_n that_o have_v acquire_v like_a or_o great_a privilege_n by_o the_o same_o bounty_n be_v also_o a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o greece_n asia_n be_v understand_v in_o three_o signification_n first_o for_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n answer_v to_o europe_n and_o africa_n second_o for_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v now_o call_v anatolia_n three_o for_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamum_n die_v without_o heir_n bequeath_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n this_o contain_v mysia_n phrygia_n aeolis_n jonia_n caria_n doris_n lydia_n lycaonia_n pisidia_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o city_n whereof_o we_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o these_o country_n the_o roman_n give_v their_o liberty_n till_o in_o favour_n of_o aristonicus_n the_o bastard_n of_o eumenes_n many_o of_o they_o take_v arm_n they_o be_v recover_v bring_v into_o subjection_n and_o frame_v into_o a_o province_n when_o a_o consul_n have_v conquer_v a_o country_n and_o the_o roman_n intend_v to_o form_v it_o into_o a_o province_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o send_v decem_fw-la legatos_fw-la ten_o of_o their_o member_n who_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v power_n to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v their_o provincial_a way_n of_o government_n in_o this_o manner_n asia_n be_v form_v by_o marcus_n aquillius_n consul_n afterward_o so_o excellent_o reform_v by_o scaevola_n that_o the_o senate_n in_o their_o edict_n use_v to_o propose_v his_o example_n to_o succeed_v magistrate_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o celebrat_v a_o feast_n to_o his_o name_n nevertheless_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n all_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o province_n be_v massacre_v in_o one_o day_n come_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v recover_v at_o several_a time_n by_o scylla_n murena_n lucullus_z and_z pompey_z the_o roman_n in_o frame_v a_o country_n into_o a_o province_n be_v not_o accustom_a to_o deal_v with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o in_o a_o like_a manner_n but_o different_o according_a to_o their_o different_a merit_n thus_o divers_a city_n in_o this_o be_v leave_v free_a by_o scylla_n as_o those_o of_o the_o ilienses_n the_o chian_o rhodian_o lycian_n and_o magnesians_n with_o the_o cyzicen_n though_o the_o last_o of_o these_o afterward_o for_o their_o practice_n against_o the_o roman_n forfeit_v their_o liberty_n to_o tiberius_n in_o who_o reign_n they_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n deprive_v of_o the_o same_o take_v asia_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n that_o be_v for_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o next_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n be_v cilicia_n contain_v pamphylia_n isauria_n and_o cilicia_n more_o peculiarly_a so_o call_v here_o cicero_n be_v sometime_o proconsul_n in_o honour_n to_o who_o part_n of_o book_n two_o phrygia_n with_o pisidia_n and_o lycaonia_n be_v take_v from_o the_o former_a and_o add_v to_o this_o jurisdiction_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o city_n whereof_o we_o be_v speak_v come_v to_o be_v of_o this_o province_n adjoin_v hereto_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o lycian_n which_o the_o roman_n leave_v free_a into_o this_o also_o the_o city_n of_o attalia_n by_o some_o be_v compute_v but_o iconium_n both_o by_o strabo_n â—â—ist_o â—â—ist_o and_o cicero_n the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v proconsul_n in_o his_o journey_n from_o laodicea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o deputy_n of_o this_o city_n lysâ—ra_n and_o derbe_n be_v city_n of_o lycaonia_n must_v also_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o province_n next_o to_o the_o province_n of_o cilicia_n be_v that_o of_o syria_n contain_v comagene_n seleucis_n phoenicia_n coelosyria_n and_o judea_n or_o palestin_n in_o seleucis_n be_v the_o four_o famous_a city_n seleucia_n antiochia_n apamea_n the_o last_o entire_a in_o her_o liberty_n and_o laodicea_n comagene_n and_o judea_n be_v under_o king_n and_o not_o frame_v into_o province_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o four_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o asia_n be_v that_o of_o bythinia_n with_o pontus_n these_o be_v all_o acquire_v or_o confirm_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a strabo_n who_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n bear_v at_o amasia_n relate_v a_o story_n worthy_a to_o â—e_v remember_v in_o this_o place_n from_o the_o time_n say_v he_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v antiochus_z become_v moderator_n of_o asia_n they_o contract_v league_n of_o amity_n with_o divers_a nation_n where_o there_o be_v king_n the_o honour_n of_o address_n be_v defer_v to_o they_o with_o who_o the_o treaty_n that_o concern_v their_o country_n be_v conclude_v but_o as_o concern_v the_o cappadocian_o they_o treat_v with_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o royal_a line_n of_o this_o realm_n come_v afterward_o to_o fail_v the_o roman_n give_v the_o people_n their_o freedom_n or_o leave_n to_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n and_o when_o the_o people_n hereupon_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n renounce_v their_o liberty_n be_v that_o to_o they_o which_o they_o say_v be_v intolerable_a and_o demand_v a_o king_n the_o roman_n amaze_v there_o shall_v be_v man_n that_o can_v so_o far_o despair_v permit_v they_o to_o choose_v of_o their_o nation_n who_o they_o please_v so_o ariobarzanes_n be_v choose_v who_o line_n again_o in_o the_o three_o generation_n come_v to_o fail_v archelaus_n be_v make_v king_n by_o antony_z where_o you_o may_v observe_v in_o pass_v that_o the_o roman_n impose_v not_o monarchical_a government_n but_o for_o that_o matter_n use_v to_o leave_v a_o people_n as_o they_o find_v they_o thus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o leave_v pontus_n under_o king_n mithridates_n who_o not_o contain_v himself_o within_o his_o bound_n but_o extend_v they_o afterward_o as_o far_o as_o colchis_n and_o armenia_n the_o less_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o term_n by_o pompey_n who_o divest_v he_o of_o those_o country_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v distribute_v some_o part_n of_o they_o to_o such_o prince_n as_o have_v assist_v the_o roman_n in_o that_o war_n and_o divide_v the_o rest_n into_o twelve_o commonwealth_n of_o which_o add_v to_o bythinia_n he_o make_v one_o province_n when_o the_o roman_a emperor_n become_v monarch_n they_o also_o upon_o like_a occasion_n make_v other_o distribution_n constitute_v king_n prince_n and_o city_n some_o more_o some_o less_o some_o whole_o free_a and_o other_o in_o subjection_n to_o themselves_o thus_o come_v a_o good_a if_o not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o the_o other_o adjoin_v province_n to_o be_v some_o more_o some_o less_o free_a but_o the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o remain_v commonwealth_n or_o to_o be_v erect_v into_o popular_a government_n as_o appear_v yet_o clear_a by_o the_o intercourse_n of_o pliny_n while_o he_o be_v praetor_n or_o governor_n of_o bythinia_n with_o his_o master_n the_o emperor_n trajan_n a_o piece_n of_o which_o i_o have_v insert_v in_o the_o letter_n follow_v piny_a to_o trajan_n chap._n 2_o sir_n 10._o plin._n epist_n l._n 10._o it_o be_v provide_v by_o pompey_n law_n for_o the_o bithynian_o that_o no_o man_n under_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n or_o of_o the_o senate_n by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o establish_v that_o they_o who_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n may_v be_v senator_n now_o because_o by_o a_o latter_a edict_n of_o augustus_n the_o lesser_a magistracy_n may_v be_v bear_v by_o such_o as_o be_v above_o one_o and_o twenty_o there_o remain_v with_o i_o these_o doubt_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v under_o thirty_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n may_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o censor_n into_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o he_o may_v whether_o of_o those_o also_o that_o have_v not_o bear_v magistracy_n a_o man_n be_v above_o one_o and_o twenty_o see_v at_o that_o age_n he_o may_v bear_v magistracy_n may_v not_o by_o the_o same_o interpretation_n be_v elect_v into_o the_o senate_n though_o he_o have_v not_o bear_v it_o which_o be_v here_o practise_v and_o pretend_v to_o be_v necessary_a because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o better_a they_o say_v that_o the_o senate_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o child_n of_o good_a family_n than_o with_o the_o low_a sort_n my_o opinion_n be_v ask_v upon_o these_o point_n by_o the_o new_a censor_n i_o think_v such_o as_o be_v under_o thirty_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n both_o of_o pompey_n law_n and_o the_o edict_n of_o augustus_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o senate_n see_v the_o edict_n allow_v a_o man_n under_o thirty_o to_o bear_v magistracy_n and_o the_o law_n a_o man_n that_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n to_o be_v a_o senator_n but_o as_o to_o those_o that_o have_v
not_o bear_v magistracy_n though_o at_o the_o age_n in_o which_o they_o may_v bear_v it_o i_o demur_v till_o i_o may_v understand_v your_o majesty_n pleasure_n to_o who_o i_o have_v send_v the_o head_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o edict_n trajan_n to_o pliny_n you_o and_o i_o dear_a pliny_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n pompey_n law_n be_v so_o far_o qualify_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o augustus_n that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o under_o one_o and_o twenty_o may_v bear_v magistracy_n and_o they_o who_o have_v bear_v magistracy_n may_v be_v senator_n in_o their_o respective_a city_n but_o for_o such_o as_o have_v not_o bear_v magistracy_n though_o they_o may_v have_v bear_v it_o i_o conceive_v they_o not_o eligible_a into_o the_o senate_n till_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n pliny_n to_o trajan_n sir_n power_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o bithynian_a city_n by_o pompey_n law_n to_o adopt_v to_o themselves_o what_o citizen_n they_o please_v so_o they_o be_v not_o foreigner_n but_o of_o the_o same_o province_n by_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v show_v in_o what_o case_n the_o censor_n may_v remove_v a_o man_n from_o the_o senate_n among_o which_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o provide_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n a_o foren_a citizen_n be_v a_o senator_n wherefore_o certain_a of_o the_o censor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o consult_v i_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o remove_v a_o man_n that_o be_v of_o a_o foren_a city_n for_o that_o cause_n out_o of_o the_o senat._n now_o because_o the_o law_n though_o it_o forbid_v the_o adoption_n of_o a_o forener_n command_v not_o that_o a_o forener_n for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o i_o be_o inform_v there_o be_v foren_a citizen_n almost_o in_o every_o senate_n so_o that_o many_o not_o only_o man_n but_o city_n may_v suffer_v concussion_n by_o the_o book_n two_o restitution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o part_n which_o through_o a_o kind_n of_o consent_n seem_v to_o be_v now_o grow_v obsolete_a i_o conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v your_o majesty_n resolution_n in_o the_o case_n to_o which_o end_n i_o have_v send_v a_o breviat_fw-la of_o the_o law_n annex_v trajan_n to_o pliny_n with_o good_a cause_n dear_a pliny_n have_v you_o doubt_v what_o answer_n to_o return_v to_o the_o censor_n inquire_v whether_o they_o ought_v to_o elect_v a_o man_n into_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v of_o another_o city_n though_o of_o the_o same_o province_n see_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o custom_n on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o contrary_a may_v well_o disorder_v you_o to_o innovat_fw-la nothing_o for_o the_o time_n past_a i_o think_v well_o of_o this_o expedient_a they_o who_o be_v already_o elect_v senator_n though_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o what_o city_n soever_o they_o be_v may_v remain_v for_o the_o present_a but_o for_o the_o future_a pompey_n law_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o full_a virtue_n which_o if_o we_o shall_v cause_v to_o look_v back_o may_v create_v trouble_n this_o may_v serve_v but_o there_o will_v be_v no_o hurt_n in_o be_v a_o little_o full_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o provincial_a government_n the_o province_n so_o frame_v as_o have_v be_v show_v be_v subdivide_v into_o certain_a circuit_n call_v diocese_n that_o of_o asia_n have_v six_o alabandae_n sardes_n ancient_o the_o senate_n of_o croesus_n smyrna_n ephesus_n adramytis_n pergamum_n that_o of_o cilicia_n have_v also_o six_o the_o pamphylian_a isaurian_a and_o cilician_n the_o metropolis_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n a_o free_a city_n to_o these_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o asia_n cibyra_n sinnadae_n apamea_n what_o be_v the_o diocese_n of_o the_o other_o two_o sigonius_n who_o i_o follow_v do_v not_o show_v at_o these_o in_o the_o winter_n for_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v common_o with_o the_o army_n the_o people_n of_o the_o province_n assemble_v at_o set_a time_n as_o at_o our_o assize_n where_o the_o roman_a governor_n do_v they_o justice_n the_o governor_n or_o magistrate_n to_o who_o care_n a_o province_n be_v commit_v be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v consul_n or_o praetor_n which_o appellation_n differ_v not_o in_o power_n but_o in_o dignity_n that_o of_o consul_n be_v more_o honourable_a who_o have_v twelve_o lictor_n whereas_o the_o praetor_n have_v but_o six_o if_o the_o annual_a magistracy_n of_o either_o of_o these_o come_v to_o be_v prorogue_v he_o be_v call_v proconsul_n or_o propretor_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n in_o a_o province_n be_v the_o quaestor_n receiver_n or_o treasurer_n who_o be_v also_o annual_a be_v attend_v by_o lictor_n of_o his_o own_o if_o he_o die_v within_o his_o year_n the_o consul_n proconsul_n or_o praetor_n may_v appoint_v one_o for_o that_o time_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v call_v proquestor_n the_o power_n of_o the_o consul_n proconsul_n or_o praetor_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o one_o civil_a the_o other_o military_a the_o former_a call_v magistracy_n the_o latter_a empire_n the_o pomp_n of_o these_o assume_v and_o exercise_v their_o magistracy_n be_v reverend_a the_o consul_n or_o proconsul_n have_v legate_n sometime_o more_o but_o never_o under_o three_o appoint_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n these_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o counsillor_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o his_o province_n he_o have_v tribune_n colonel_n or_o field_n officer_n for_o the_o military_a part_n of_o his_o administration_n he_o have_v also_o secretarys_n sergeant_n herald_n or_o crier_n lictor_n or_o insignbearer_n interpreter_n messenger_n divine_n chamberlain_n physician_n and_o beside_o these_o his_o companion_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o the_o young_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n or_o gallant_n that_o accompany_v chap._n 2_o he_o for_o his_o ornament_n and_o their_o own_o education_n into_o this_o the_o some_o what_o like_a train_n of_o the_o quaestor_n who_o by_o the_o law_n be_v in_o place_n of_o a_o son_n to_o the_o proconsul_n and_o to_o who_o the_o proconsul_n be_v to_o give_v the_o regard_n of_o a_o father_n be_v cast_v it_o make_v the_o praetorian_a cohort_n or_o guard_n always_o about_o the_o person_n of_o the_o proconsul_n who_o in_o this_o equipage_n have_v do_v his_o devotion_n at_o the_o capitol_n depart_v the_o city_n paludatus_fw-la that_o be_v in_o his_o royal_a mantle_n of_o gold_n and_o purple_n follow_v for_o some_o part_n of_o the_o way_n with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o his_o friend_n wish_v he_o much_o joy_n and_o good_a speed_n in_o his_o province_n he_o execute_v his_o twofold_a office_n the_o one_o of_o captain_n general_n the_o other_o of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o the_o former_a relation_n he_o have_v a_o army_n either_o receive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n or_o new_o levy_v in_o the_o city_n this_o consist_v in_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o legion_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v and_o in_o the_o other_o of_o associate_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o same_o it_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o province_n or_o the_o occasion_n to_o a_o ordinary_a province_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n i_o believe_v a_o army_n amount_v not_o to_o above_o one_o legion_n with_o as_o many_o auxiliarys_n that_o be_v to_o a_o matter_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n the_o magistracy_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o proconsul_n or_o praetor_n be_v execute_v at_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o each_o dioecis_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v to_o furnish_v the_o praetorian_a cohort_n with_o lodging_n salt_n wood_n hay_o and_o stable-room_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n these_o though_o cicero_n will_v hardly_o receive_v any_o of_o they_o be_v towards_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n extend_v by_o the_o provincial_a magistrate_n to_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o cause_v divers_a law_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o rome_n de_fw-la repetundis_fw-la for_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o province_n by_o such_o as_o have_v injure_v they_o upon_o such_o law_n be_v the_o prosecution_n of_o verres_n by_o cicero_n when_o and_o where_o this_o kind_n of_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o consul_n proconsul_n â—or_a praetor_n by_o proclamation_n give_v timely_a notice_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o time_n and_o the_o city_n appoint_v in_o the_o townhal_n stand_v a_o tribunal_n upon_o this_o the_o sella_n curulis_fw-la or_o chair_n of_o state_n in_o which_o sit_v the_o consul_n proconsul_n or_o praetor_n with_o his_o praetorian_a cohort_n or_o band_n about_o he_o furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o pomp_n and_o officer_n requisite_a to_o the_o ornament_n or_o administration_n of_o so_o high_a a_o magistracy_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o administation_n
consist_v of_o too_o many_o 71._o in_o every_o commonwealth_n there_o have_v be_v a_o popular_a assembly_n this_o in_o israel_n at_o least_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o upon_o a_o monthly_a rotation_n in_o athens_n lacedaemon_n rome_n it_o consist_v of_o the_o whole_a citizen_n that_o be_v of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v a_o right_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n whether_o they_o inhabit_v in_o city_n or_o country_n in_o venice_n it_o consist_v of_o about_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n only_o which_o contain_v eighteen_o or_o nineteen_o soverainty_n the_o popular_a or_o resolve_v assembly_n consist_v at_o least_o of_o five_o hundred_o person_n these_o in_o the_o whole_a union_n may_v amount_v to_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o in_o switzerland_n i_o believe_v they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a number_n and_o the_o most_o of_o these_o assembly_n have_v be_v perpetual_o extant_a 72._o if_o the_o popular_a assembly_n consist_v of_o so_o few_o and_o so_o eminent_a person_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o orderly_a debate_n it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n 73._o if_o the_o popular_a assembly_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o mean_a person_n as_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o debate_n there_o must_v be_v a_o senate_n to_o help_v this_o defect_n 74._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v that_o a_o popular_a assembly_n right_o constitute_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o any_o prudent_a debate_n 75._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o popular_a assembly_n be_v that_o a_o senate_n right_o constitute_v for_o debate_n must_v consist_v of_o so_o few_o and_o eminent_a person_n that_o if_o they_o have_v the_o result_v too_o they_o will_v not_o resolve_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n but_o according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o themselves_o 76._o a_o popular_a assembly_n without_o a_o senate_n can_v be_v wise_a 77._o a_o senate_n without_o a_o popular_a assembly_n will_v not_o be_v honest_a 78._o the_o senate_n and_o the_o popular_a assembly_n be_v once_o right_o constitute_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v constitute_v itself_o 79._o the_o venetian_n have_v slay_v divers_a of_o their_o duke_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o be_v assemble_v by_o such_o number_n in_o their_o great_a council_n as_o be_v natural_o incapable_a of_o debate_n pitch_v upon_o thirty_o gentleman_n who_o be_v call_v pregati_fw-la in_o that_o they_o be_v pray_v to_o go_v apart_o and_z debate_v upon_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o propose_v as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o from_o thence_o first_o arise_v the_o senate_n of_o venice_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o pregati_fw-la and_o the_o great_a council_n that_o be_v the_o senate_n and_o the_o popular_a assembly_n of_o venice_n and_o from_o these_o two_o arise_v all_o those_o admirable_a order_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n 80._o that_o a_o people_n of_o themselves_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o understanding_n as_o when_o they_o of_o venice_n do_v institute_v their_o pregati_fw-la or_o senat_n be_v rare_a 81._o that_o a_o senate_n or_o council_n of_o governor_n have_v supreme_a power_n shall_v institute_v a_o popular_a assembly_n and_o propose_v to_o it_o though_o in_o all_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o far_o more_o facile_a and_o practicable_a be_v that_o which_o be_v rare_a 82._o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o in_o a_o natural_a capacity_n of_o judge_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o whole_a judgement_n and_o power_n of_o the_o diffusive_a body_n of_o the_o people_n must_v be_v entire_o and_o absolute_o in_o their_o collective_a body_n assembly_n or_o representative_n or_o there_o can_v be_v no_o commonwealth_n 83._o to_o declare_v that_o the_o assembly_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n have_v power_n in_o some_o thing_n and_o in_o other_o not_o be_v to_o make_v the_o diffusive_a body_n which_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o judge_v to_o be_v in_o a_o political_a capacity_n of_o judge_v 84._o to_o bring_v a_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o judge_v to_o a_o political_a capacity_n of_o judge_v be_v to_o introduce_v government_n to_o bring_v a_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o judge_v to_o such_o a_o collective_a or_o political_a capacity_n of_o judge_v as_o yet_o necessary_o must_v retain_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o diffusive_a body_n be_v to_o introduce_v the_o best_a kind_n of_o government_n but_o to_o lay_v any_o appeal_n whatsoever_o from_o a_o political_a capacity_n of_o judge_v to_o a_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o judge_v be_v to_o frustrate_v all_o government_n and_o to_o introduce_v anarchy_n nor_o be_v anarchy_n whether_o impose_v or_o obtrude_v by_o the_o legislator_n first_o or_o by_o the_o people_n or_o their_o demagogs_n or_o incendiary_n afterward_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n whatsoever_o than_o of_o this_o only_a 85._o to_o make_v principle_n or_o fundamental_o belong_v not_o to_o man_n to_o nation_n nor_o to_o human_a law_n to_o build_v upon_o such_o principle_n or_o fundamental_o as_o be_v apparent_o lay_v by_o god_n in_o the_o inevitable_a necessity_n or_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o which_o true_o appertain_v to_o man_n to_o nation_n and_o to_o human_a law_n to_o make_v any_o other_o fundamental_o and_o then_o build_v upon_o they_o be_v to_o build_v castle_n in_o the_o air._n 86._o whatever_o be_v violent_a be_v not_o secure_v nor_o durable_a whatever_o be_v secure_a or_o durable_a be_v natural_a 87._o government_n in_o the_o whole_a people_n though_o the_o major_a part_n be_v disaffect_v must_v be_v secure_a and_o durable_a because_o it_o wave_n force_v to_o found_v itself_o upon_o nature_n 88_o government_n in_o a_o party_n though_o all_o of_o these_o be_v well_o affect_v must_v be_v insecure_a and_o transitory_a because_o it_o wave_v nature_n to_o found_v itself_o upon_o force_n 89._o commonwealth_n of_o all_o other_o government_n be_v more_o especial_o for_o the_o preservation_n not_o for_o the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n 90._o commonwealth_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o disease_a limb_n as_o florence_n have_v bring_v themselves_o to_o impotence_n and_o ruin_n commonwealth_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o heal_v their_o disease_a limb_n as_o venice_n have_v be_v healthful_a and_o flourish_a 91._o athens_n under_o the_o oligarchy_n of_o four_o hundred_o be_v infinite_o more_o afflict_a and_o tear_v with_o distraction_n blood_n and_o animosity_n of_o party_n than_o be_v england_n yet_o by_o introduction_n of_o a_o senate_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o a_o popular_a assembly_n of_o five_o thousand_o do_v thereupon_o so_o sudden_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o charm_n recover_v may_v and_o glory_n see_v the_o eight_o book_n of_o thucydides_n a_o story_n in_o these_o time_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v 92._o to_o leave_v ourselves_o and_o posterity_n to_o a_o far_a purchase_n in_o blood_n or_o sweat_n of_o that_o which_o we_o may_v present_o possess_v enjoy_v and_o hereafter_o bequeath_v to_o posterity_n in_o peace_n and_o glory_n be_v inhuman_a and_o impious_a 93._o as_o certain_o and_o sudden_o as_o a_o good_a state_n of_o health_n dispel_v the_o peevishness_n and_o peril_n of_o sickness_n do_v a_o good_a state_n of_o government_n the_o animosity_n and_o danger_n of_o party_n 94._o the_o frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v first_o be_v propose_v and_o consider_v expedient_n in_o case_n such_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a for_o the_o safe_a effectual_a and_o perfect_a introduction_n of_o the_o same_o may_v with_o some_o aim_n be_v apply_v or_o fit_v as_o to_o a_o house_n when_o the_o model_n be_v resolve_v upon_o we_o fit_a scaffold_n in_o building_n but_o first_o to_o resolve_v upon_o expedient_n and_o then_o to_o fit_v to_o they_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v set_v up_o prop_n and_o then_o build_v a_o house_n to_o lean_v upon_o they_o 95._o as_o the_o chief_a expedient_n in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o house_n be_v axe_n and_o hammer_n so_o the_o chief_a expedient_a in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o government_n be_v a_o stand_a army_n 96._o as_o the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v will_v not_o stand_v without_o the_o perpetual_a noise_n or_o use_v of_o axe_n and_o hammer_n be_v imperfect_a so_o be_v the_o government_n which_o be_v form_v can_v support_v itself_o without_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n 97._o while_o the_o civil_a and_o religious_a part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o form_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v support_v by_o a_o army_n but_o when_o the_o military_a and_o provincial_a part_n be_v right_o form_v she_o can_v have_v no_o far_o use_v of_o any_o other_o army_n wherefore_o at_o this_o point_n and_o not_o till_o then_o her_o arm_n be_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o commonwealth_n upon_o slight_a occasion_n to_o have_v