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be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3849_o and_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n many_o wonderful_a and_o remarkable_a prodigy_n show_v themselves_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o this_o more_o frequent_o than_o in_o former_a year_n as_o jesphas_n in_o his_o jewish_a antiquity_n testify_v which_o unusual_a sight_n occasion_v the_o mâ—gi_fw-la or_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o time_n in_o their_o prediction_n to_o conclude_v that_o 〈◊〉_d more_o than_o ordinary_a person_n will_v arise_v or_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n which_o presage_v some_o learned_a person_n apply_v to_o augustus_n câ—â—sar_n who_o then_o reign_v prosperous_o but_o the_o more_o divine_o inspire_v interpret_v they_o to_o signify_v he_o who_o as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v shall_v
the_o gate_n and_o there_o remain_v with_o his_o army_n then_o vespasian_n send_v several_a nobleman_n as_o ambassador_n to_o joseph_n who_o thus_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o vespasian_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n send_v to_o know_v what_o it_o will_v avail_v you_o to_o be_v thus_o block_v up_o in_o a_o wall_a town_n he_o desire_v rather_o that_o you_o will_v come_v forth_o and_o treat_v peaceable_o with_o he_o and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n together_o for_o it_o will_v be_v for_o your_o benefit_n to_o serve_v caesar_n emperor_n of_o rome_n whereby_o you_o may_v live_v and_o not_o be_v destroy_v nor_o any_o of_o your_o people_n then_o joseph_n send_v ambassador_n to_o vespasian_n desire_v truce_n for_o a_o few_o day_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o people_n about_o this_o matter_n which_o he_o agree_v to_o and_o joseph_n send_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o ruler_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n the_o follow_a letter_n you_o shall_v understand_v brethren_n that_o vespasian_n general_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o i_o inquire_v what_o it_o will_v avail_v i_o to_o be_v obstinate_a against_o they_o and_o not_o rather_o to_o come_v forth_o and_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o to_o join_v in_o league_n together_o that_o we_o may_v serve_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o that_o we_o may_v save_v our_o life_n and_o not_o be_v destroy_v and_o i_o beseech_v you_o why_o will_v you_o lose_v your_o life_n with_o the_o life_n of_o your_o wife_n your_o son_n and_o your_o daughter_n why_o will_v you_o all_o fall_v together_o on_o the_o sword_n the_o dreadful_a apparitious_a and_o presage_v see_v over_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n page_n 14_o whereby_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a among_o you_o shall_v be_v lead_v captive_a out_o of_o your_o country_n to_o a_o people_n which_o they_o never_o know_v and_o who_o language_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o likewise_o your_o country_n shall_v be_v make_v desolate_a your_o sanctuary_n lay_v waste_v so_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o never_o suffer_v this_o you_o that_o be_v wise_a man_n but_o rather_o receive_v my_o counsel_n and_o come_v hither_o to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v consult_v together_o what_o condition_n of_o peace_n we_o shall_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o life_n rather_o than_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v the_o blessing_n of_o our_o country_n and_o live_v at_o peace_n therein_o for_o life_n and_o quietness_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o death_n and_o banishment_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o priest_n elder_n and_o nobleman_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n return_v this_o answer_n to_o joseph_n take_v heed_n to_o thyself_o that_o thou_o never_o consent_v to_o receive_v condition_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v strong_a to_o fight_v till_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o shall_v consume_v they_o or_o till_o thou_o and_o all_o the_o people_n die_v in_o battle_n and_o so_o shall_v thou_o fight_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o people_n and_o his_o sanctuary_n and_o the_o city_n of_o our_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n let_v it_o be_v as_o it_o will_v but_o let_v not_o thy_o power_n be_v with_o they_o when_o joseph_n hear_v this_o resolution_n of_o the_o people_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n he_o be_v exceed_v angry_a and_o in_o great_a fury_n fall_v upon_o the_o roman_a army_n with_o all_o his_o force_n in_o which_o skirmish_n very_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v slay_v and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_a vespasian_n begin_v more_o fierce_o to_o war_n upon_o the_o jew_n he_o march_v thence_o to_o gâ—rara_n a_o great_a city_n in_o the_o high_a galilee_n which_o he_o besiege_v take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n slay_v all_o the_o people_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n ox_n sheep_n camel_n and_o ass_n leave_v nothing_o alive_a and_o then_o say_v now_o i_o begin_v to_o be_v revenge_v for_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o jew_n murder_v in_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n from_o thence_o be_v come_v to_o jorpata_n where_o joseph_n be_v the_o first_o day_n he_o encamp_v about_o it_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n with_o plenty_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o then_o furnish_v every_o man_n with_o arm_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o the_o roman_a army_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n and_o beset_v the_o city_n round_o about_o on_o every_o side_n joseph_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a tower_n behold_v the_o mighty_a army_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o thereupon_o sound_v a_o trumpet_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o battle_n issue_v out_o with_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o jew_n upon_o the_o roman_a camp_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o maintain_v the_o fight_n from_o morning_n till_o night_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a the_o jew_n retreat_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o their_o camp_n the_o next_o day_n the_o fight_n be_v renew_v and_o so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o day_n wherein_o many_o be_v destroy_v on_o both_o side_n for_o the_o roman_n advance_v confident_o and_o stout_o to_o the_o battle_n boast_o say_v we_o will_v quick_o vanquish_v this_o little_a nation_n as_o we_o have_v subdue_v all_o other_o against_o who_o we_o have_v fight_v and_o they_o shall_v trouble_v we_o no_o more_o and_o then_o shall_v we_o be_v at_o rest_n the_o jew_n likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n encourage_v themselves_o against_o the_o roman_n say_v at_o this_o time_n we_o will_v all_o die_v together_o for_o the_o zeal_n to_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o our_o god_n and_o will_v never_o suffer_v these_o unclean_a person_n to_o pollute_v it_o and_o have_v once_o destroy_v they_o we_o shall_v be_v quiet_a ever_o after_o so_o that_o what_o with_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o stiff-necked_a stubbornness_n of_o the_o jew_n on_o the_o other_o much_o people_n perish_v of_o either_o party_n at_o this_o time_n the_o jew_n who_o dwell_v about_o jorpata_n flee_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o vespasian_n and_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o always_o when_o joseph_n skirmish_v with_o vespasian_n without_o the_o city_n vespasian_n send_v a_o party_n to_o assault_v the_o city_n so_o that_o joseph_n and_o his_o man_n fight_v with_o vespasian_n without_o the_o town_n and_o the_o jew_n within_o defend_v the_o wall_n against_o the_o roman_n but_o those_o within_o daily_o diminish_v and_o the_o chief_a of_o joseph_n army_n be_v slay_v except_o some_o few_o with_o who_o joseph_n flee_v and_o recover_v the_o town_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o gate_n after_o he_o but_o vespasian_n have_v a_o long_a time_n besiege_v jorpata_n he_o at_o length_n espy_v a_o conduit_n of_o sweet_a water_n without_o the_o wall_n which_o run_v into_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n drink_v thereof_o because_o it_o be_v good_a this_o he_o cut_v off_o whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v destitute_a of_o drink_n have_v only_a well-water_n which_o joseph_n perceive_v and_o judge_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v now_o think_v they_o may_v take_v they_o at_o pleasure_n since_o they_o must_v die_v for_o thirst_n he_o thereupon_o take_v garment_n and_o dip_v they_o in_o the_o well-water_n in_o the_o town_n and_o hang_v they_o over_o the_o wall_n in_o several_a place_n to_o declare_v they_o have_v plenty_n of_o water_n then_o vespasian_n command_v a_o mount_n to_o be_v raise_v nigh_o the_o town_n to_o plant_v a_o iron_n ram_n wherewith_o to_o batter_v and_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n which_o they_o do_v so_o furious_o that_o joseph_n perceive_v they_o to_o shake_v fill_v sack_n of_o chaff_n and_o hang_v they_o down_o by_o the_o wall_n which_o by_o their_o softness_n prevent_v the_o force_n of_o the_o iron_n horn_n of_o the_o ram_n which_o policy_n vespasian_n observe_v he_o send_v secret_o into_o the_o town_n some_o jew_n as_o spy_n who_o shall_v cut_v the_o rope_n of_o the_o sack_n and_o then_o slip_v down_o the_o wall_n with_o they_o thereby_o to_o be_v secure_v from_o danger_n and_o several_a other_o device_n be_v use_v on_o each_o side_n but_o joseph_n perceive_v the_o war_n to_o increase_v daily_o he_o issue_v out_o with_o his_o force_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n burn_v the_o mount_n and_o engine_n of_o war_n they_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v from_o the_o wall_n vespasian_n perceive_v his_o man_n shrink_v stand_v up_o and_o encourage_v they_o so_o much_o with_o good_a word_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o they_o continue_v the_o fight_n against_o joseph_n till_o night_n in_o the_o hear_v of_o the_o battle_n the_o jew_n wound_v vespasian_n in_o the_o right_o
of_o its_o depth_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n be_v desirous_a to_o find_v the_o bottom_n tie_v a_o long_a rope_n to_o one_o of_o the_o labourer_n and_o let_v he_o down_o into_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v water_n therein_o up_o to_o his_o ankle_n and_o search_v every_o part_n of_o that_o hollow_a place_n he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v foursquare_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v conjecture_v by_o feeling_n then_o return_v towards_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o he_o happen_v upon_o a_o little_a pillar_n not_o much_o high_a than_o the_o water_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o it_o find_v a_o book_n thereon_o wrap_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o thin_a clean_a linen_n which_o take_v up_o he_o give_v notice_n by_o shake_v the_o rope_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o which_o do_v he_o show_v they_o the_o book_n which_o strike_v they_o with_o admiration_n because_o it_o seem_v very_o fresh_a and_o untouched_a though_o find_v in_o so_o dark_a and_o obscure_v a_o hole_n the_o book_n be_v unfold_v and_o open_v surprise_v not_o only_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o grecian_n for_o they_o find_v in_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o these_o word_n write_v in_o capital_a letter_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o word_n be_v with_o god_n and_o the_o word_n be_v god_n and_o to_o speak_v true_o say_v the_o historian_n that_o scripture_n do_v plain_o and_o manifest_o contain_v the_o whole_a gospel_n which_o the_o divine_a tongue_n of_o the_o virgin_n disciple_n st._n john_n have_v declare_v this_o together_o with_o the_o other_o miracle_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v proclaim_v from_o heaven_n do_v demonstrate_v that_o not_o any_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o have_v foretell_v the_o utter_a desolation_n both_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n eusebius_n eccles_n hist_o lib_n 3._o thus_o severe_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o heaven_n execute_v upon_o the_o jew_n which_o do_v not_o yet_o end_v here_o but_o continue_v to_o their_o posterity_n for_o in_o 434._o the_o jew_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o crect_n be_v delude_v by_o the_o devil_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v moses_n who_o lead_v the_o israelite_n through_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o persuade_v those_o poor_a creature_n that_o he_o be_v send_v from_o god_n to_o lead_v they_o through_o the_o sea_n to_o their_o own_o country_n the_o holy_a land_n this_o these_o poor_a creature_n soon_o believe_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o their_o good_n to_o other_o according_a to_o his_o persuasion_n they_o follow_v this_o seducer_n who_o have_v spend_v a_o whole_a year_n in_o go_v from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o he_o than_o lead_v they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n that_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n when_o they_o be_v come_v hither_o this_o mock_n mise_v command_v they_o to_o wrap_v their_o head_n in_o their_o upper_a garment_n and_o so_o to_o throw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n assure_v they_o of_o a_o safe_a passage_n they_o ready_o obey_v he_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o wave_n and_o more_o will_v have_v follow_v have_v it_o not_o please_v god_n that_o some_o christian_a fisherman_n be_v there_o at_o that_o instant_n who_o take_v up_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v floot_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o ready_a to_o perish_v these_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jew_n tell_v they_o how_o they_o have_v be_v cheat_v and_o deceive_v and_o how_o narrow_o they_o have_v escape_v whereupon_o they_o be_v upon_o good_a reason_n all_o very_a much_o enrage_v seek_v far_o and_o near_o for_o this_o seducer_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o when_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v find_v any_o where_o they_o thereupon_o full_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o devil_n himself_o the_o old_a man_n slayer_n who_o have_v appear_v to_o they_o in_o humane_a shape_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o jew_n be_v move_v by_o this_o calamity_n become_v christian_n eusebius_n hist_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n the_o jew_n rebel_v in_o egypt_n and_o cyrene_n where_o they_o slay_v many_o greek_n and_o roman_n and_o do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n and_o gird_v themselves_o with_o their_o gut_n imbrue_v themselves_o with_o their_o blood_n and_o clothe_v themselves_o with_o their_o skin_n many_o they_o saw_v in_o sunder_o from_o the_o crown_n downward_o other_o they_o cast_v to_o wild_a beast_n so_o that_o they_o destroy_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o by_o the_o same_o abhor_a cruelty_n in_o egypt_n and_o cyprus_n whereupon_o trajan_n send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o under_o martius_n turbo_n who_o destroy_v many_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o jew_n in_o mesopotamia_n shall_v break_v out_o into_o the_o like_a outrage_n he_o command_v lucius_n quietus_n utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o root_v they_o out_o of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o perform_v so_o effectual_o that_o the_o emperor_n to_o recompense_v his_o service_n make_v he_o precedent_n of_o judea_n dion_z hist_o adrian_z the_o emperor_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n though_o not_o in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o he_o change_v the_o situation_n thereof_o somewhat_o westward_o and_o call_v the_o name_n thereof_o aelia_n according_a to_o his_o own_o name_n to_o despite_o the_o christian_n he_o build_v a_o temple_n over_o our_o saviour_n grave_n with_o the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o venus_n another_o at_o bethlem_n to_o adonis_n the_o gallant_a of_o venus_n and_o to_o enrage_v the_o jew_n who_o abominate_a swinesflesh_n he_o set_v up_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o swine_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o storm_v at_o the_o profanation_n of_o their_o land_n break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n but_o be_v subdue_v by_o julius_n severus_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n a_o experience_a captain_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o multitude_n will_v not_o try_v it_o out_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n but_o proceed_v more_o wary_o and_o take_v his_o opportunity_n he_o by_o degree_n take_v 50_o of_o their_o fortify_v castle_n raze_v nine_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o of_o their_o best_a town_n and_o slay_v five_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n beside_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n who_o perish_v by_o famine_n sickness_n and_o fire_n so_o that_o almost_o all_o judea_n be_v leave_v destitute_a with_o they_o likewise_o be_v slay_v one_o benchoahab_n their_o counterfeit_n mâ—ssias_n for_o so_o he_o term_v himself_o that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o star_n usurp_v that_o prophecy_n out_o of_o jacob_n a_o star_n shall_v arise_v though_o he_o prove_v but_o a_o fade_a comet_n who_o blaze_a portend_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o captive_n by_o order_n from_o adrian_n be_v transport_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v lay_v waist_n which_o part_v with_o her_o people_n and_o fruitfulness_n both_o together_o indeed_o pilgrim_n here_o and_o there_o find_v parcel_n of_o rich_a ground_n in_o palestine_n which_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v leave_v that_o man_n may_v taste_v the_o former_a sweetness_n of_o the_o land_n before_o it_o be_v scourge_v for_o the_o people_n sin_n and_o that_o they_o may_v guess_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cloth_n by_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o shred_n but_o it_o be_v barren_a for_o the_o generality_n the_o stream_n of_o milk_n wherewith_o it_o once_o flow_v be_v now_o draw_v dry_a and_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o land_n look_v sad_a not_o so_o much_o for_o want_v of_o dress_v as_o because_o the_o almighty_a god_n have_v frown_v on_o it_o adrian_z aforementioned_a banish_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o jew_n into_o spain_n whence_o they_o be_v again_o banish_v by_o ferdinando_n and_o isabel_n in_o 1492_o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o family_n from_o thence_o they_o pass_v into_o tuseany_n and_o the_o pope_n dominion_n but_o be_v again_o banish_v by_o pope_n paul_n 4._o and_o pius_fw-la 5._o but_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o show_v what_o misery_n they_o have_v endure_v in_o all_o nation_n ever_o since_o their_o predecessor_n commit_v that_o great_a and_o grievous_a sin_n of_o crucify_a the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o find_v they_o mention_v by_o josephus_n eusebius_n mr._n clark_n and_o other_o ancient_n and_o modern_a author_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v in_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n of_o comet_n and_o other_o prodigy_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n which_o this_o digression_n have_v somewhat_o divert_v vii_o in_o the_o 70_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n thâ—â—â—_n be_v a_o great_a
the_o next_o place_n a_o thing_n so_o grievous_a that_o david_n prefer_v the_o pestilence_n in_o his_o choice_n to_o see_v man_n slay_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o die_v of_o contagious_a disease_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o grievous_a as_o to_o see_v they_o die_v of_o famine_n or_o to_o kill_v and_o eat_v one_o another_o when_o samaria_n be_v besiege_v by_o benhadad_n k._n of_o syria_n the_o famine_n be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o ass_n head_n be_v sell_v for_o fourscore_o piece_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o cab_n of_o dove_n dung_n for_o fifty_o piece_n of_o silver_n two_o woman_n agree_v to_o eat_v their_o own_o child_n and_o when_o they_o have_v boil_a and_o eat_v one_o the_o other_o woman_n hide_v she_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n mice_n rat_n and_o hides_n be_v good_a meat_n and_o woman_n do_v dress_v and_o eat_v their_o own_o child_n the_o smell_n whereof_o draw_v other_o who_o be_v hunger-starve_v to_o come_v to_o share_v with_o they_o but_o that_o city_n which_o be_v not_o besiege_v and_o a_o country_n natural_o fruitful_a shall_v be_v so_o ruin_v as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n to_o afford_v bread_n to_o a_o poor_a remnant_n of_o people_n but_o that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o eat_v carrion_n and_o dead_a man_n yea_o one_o another_o whilst_o alive_a this_o be_v lamentable_a and_o hitherto_o never_o hear_v of_o have_v not_o i_o be_v provide_v say_v my_o author_n with_o victual_n at_o my_o come_n out_o of_o switzerland_n famine_n have_v arrest_v i_o in_o germany_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o where_o meat_n to_o be_v have_v for_o money_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o fight_n at_o norlingen_n and_o be_v disarm_v wander_v about_o be_v so_o black_a and_o feeble_a for_o hunger_n that_o have_v i_o not_o give_v they_o part_n of_o my_o provision_n i_o believe_v they_o have_v tear_v i_o in_o piece_n and_o eat_v i_o travel_v from_o newstadt_n towards_o frankendale_n in_o a_o snowy_a day_n i_o unexpected_o meet_v with_o the_o army_n of_o duke_n bernard_n who_o straggle_a forerunner_n come_v ride_v up_o to_o i_o by_o couple_n and_o when_o i_o look_v for_o a_o worse_a errand_n they_o ask_v only_o for_o a_o little_a bread_n which_o my_o guide_n bestow_v upon_o they_o so_o long_o as_o we_o have_v any_o from_o thence_o to_o manheim_n and_o heidelburg_n many_o dead_a man_n lay_v straw_v on_o the_o way_n especial_o on_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v make_v fire_n who_o perish_v through_o cold_a and_o want_n when_o we_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o heidelburg_n our_o soldier_n at_o first_o kill_v more_o horse_n in_o a_o day_n than_o they_o can_v eat_v lest_o they_o shall_v die_v of_o themselves_o for_o want_n of_o hay_n therefore_o what_o be_v leave_v they_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n down_o the_o rock_n which_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o night_n draw_v into_o the_o town_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o they_o hearty_o eat_v our_o horseflesh_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sergeant_n major_a with_o fifty_o man_n issue_v out_o upon_o three_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n entrench_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o castle_n many_o be_v slay_v other_o break_v their_o neck_n down_o the_o rock_n our_o soldier_n be_v master_n of_o the_o trench_n fall_v to_o ransack_v the_o enemy_n knapsack_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o but_o find_v nothing_o in_o they_o except_o our_o own_o horseflesh_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o unwelcome_a for_o it_o grow_v scarce_o with_o we_o so_o that_o now_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o kill_v the_o horse_n which_o stand_v fast_v and_o sleep_v on_o the_o dunghill_n not_o out_o of_o compassion_n to_o they_o but_o for_o our_o own_o necessity_n another_o sergeant_n major_n have_v two_o very_a fine_a horse_n our_o soldier_n take_v one_o and_o eat_v he_o but_o he_o think_v to_o make_v sure_a of_o the_o other_o fasten_v he_o to_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o strong_a chain_n and_o a_o padlock_n but_o they_o take_v their_o opportunity_n cut_v off_o the_o horse_n neck_n and_o leave_v the_o head_n in_o the_o chain_n carry_v away_o the_o body_n and_o greedy_o eat_v it_o at_o length_n dog_n and_o 〈◊〉_d i_o in_o request_n so_o that_o we_o can_v smell_v our_o meat_n 〈◊〉_d off_o and_o yet_o on_o the_o table_n it_o be_v still_o more_o loathsome_a the_o taste_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o smell_n yet_o we_o eat_v it_o exceed_v savourly_o but_o our_o bread_n at_o last_o fail_v we_o yield_v to_o necessity_n for_o the_o army_n every_o where_o overrun_v the_o country_n devour_v both_o corn_n and_o cattle_n so_o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o good_n lest_o offer_v to_o give_v all_o for_o a_o little_a food_n but_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v they_o be_v fain_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o street_n and_o highway_n much_o contrary_n to_o their_o former_a way_n of_o live_v to_o beg_v something_o for_o god_n sake_n wherewith_o to_o refresh_v their_o die_a soul_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o swallow_v what_o be_v give_v they_o but_o they_o present_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n memorable_a be_v that_o relation_n which_o reinmannus_n record_v of_o the_o famine_n in_o alsatia_n that_o valentine_n engelin_n a_o citizen_n of_o rufack_o with_o the_o sexton_n of_o the_o church_n depose_v before_o a_o magistrate_n upon_o their_o oath_n that_o annâ—_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n ebstein_v confess_v to_o they_o that_o she_o come_v from_o colmar_n where_o she_o have_v wait_v many_o day_n before_o the_o hangman_n door_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v a_o piece_n of_o horseflesh_n to_o satisfy_v her_o hunger_n but_o not_o prevail_v she_o be_v now_o come_v to_o rufack_o entreat_v they_o that_o if_o there_o be_v the_o body_n of_o any_o young_a man_n or_o woman_n unbury_v they_o will_v give_v it_o she_o to_o eat_v to_o preserve_v her_o life_n and_o that_o two_o other_o woman_n and_o a_o boy_n make_v the_o same_o request_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n upon_o dead_a man_n flesh_n after_o which_o the_o churchyard_n of_o st._n nicholas_n where_o the_o dead_a body_n lay_v be_v shut_v up_o last_o they_o declare_v that_o four_o young_a maid_n have_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o another_o maiden_n of_o eleven_o year_n old_a and_o have_v eat_v every_o one_o their_o part_n of_o she_o many_o who_o survive_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o they_o have_v sustain_v themselves_o for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o root_n acorn_n green_a fruit_n grass_n thistle_n and_o other_o weed_n which_o the_o very_a beast_n will_v not_o have_v eat_v upon_o which_o several_a of_o they_o grow_v distract_v and_o die_v in_o some_o place_n the_o poor_a famish_a people_n be_v so_o faint_a that_o they_o have_v not_o strength_n to_o bury_v one_o another_o so_o that_o the_o dead_a body_n have_v be_v devour_v by_o dog_n fox_n and_o wolf_n yea_o some_o person_n have_v run_v mad_a for_o mere_a hunger_n in_o some_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v by_o this_o famine_n be_v constrain_v to_o kill_v and_o sell_v all_o manner_n of_o vermin_n in_o public_a shop_n as_o dog_n cat_n mouse_n rat_n etc._n etc._n a_o woman_n at_o hanover_n who_o use_v common_o to_o sell_v dog_n flesh_n to_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o street_n assault_v by_o dog_n and_o have_v all_o her_o clothes_n tear_v off_o her_o body_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n to_o hide_v her_o shame_n and_o have_v she_o not_o be_v timely_o rescue_v she_o have_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o dog_n if_o any_o have_v a_o beast_n leave_v which_o he_o careful_o keep_v for_o his_o necessity_n some_o or_o other_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n will_v if_o possible_a steal_v it_o from_o he_o and_o eat_v it_o they_o snatch_v from_o each_o other_o with_o great_a eagerness_n the_o very_a stink_a carrion_n which_o have_v lie_v 5_o or_o 6_o week_n dead_a and_o full_a of_o maggot_n yea_o they_o fight_v and_o beat_v one_o another_o to_o get_v a_o morsel_n thereof_o as_o it_o happen_v at_o a_o place_n call_v dubach_n it_o move_v the_o grandee_n and_o governor_n to_o compassion_n to_o see_v their_o people_n in_o such_o extreme_a want_n insomuch_o that_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o falkenstein_n see_v his_o subject_n crave_v sustenance_n of_o he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o give_v they_o his_o hound_n to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n who_o they_o present_o kill_v and_o eat_v with_o all_o greediness_n and_o as_o the_o famine_n increase_v when_o no_o more_o food_n be_v to_o be_v get_v man_n be_v like_o enrage_a beast_n one_o against_o another_o and_o gather_v together_o by_o troop_n watch_v one_o another_o upon_o the_o highway_n and_o so_o murder_v dress_v
and_o have_v his_o leg_n bare_a a_o fox_n pursue_v he_o even_o amid_o the_o earl_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o forbear_v bite_v of_o his_o leg_n and_o heel_n for_o extreme_a hunger_n till_o they_o give_v he_o a_o blow_n on_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o take_v he_o alive_a the_o eye_n of_o the_o fox_n be_v sink_v in_o his_o head_n his_o bone_n stick_v out_o and_o he_o be_v so_o extreme_a lean_a that_o his_o rib_n almost_o cling_v together_o they_o carry_v he_o alive_a with_o they_o in_o the_o coach_n and_o after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o die_v another_o english_a gentleman_n who_o come_v about_o that_o time_n through_o germany_n into_o england_n by_o the_o byway_n thereby_o to_o escape_v the_o soldier_n report_v that_o wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n lay_v dead_a for_o want_v of_o food_n and_o that_o in_o some_o place_n man_n live_v only_o upon_o robbery_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o stranger_n or_o of_o one_o another_o so_o that_o thievery_n be_v the_o only_a trade_n then_o practise_v among_o they_o lxiii_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o tremendous_a judgement_n of_o famine_n in_o the_o last_o place_n let_v pestilence_n sickness_n and_o disease_n bring_v up_o the_o bear_n of_o this_o lamentable_a scene_n of_o sorrow_n these_o distemper_n be_v ofttimes_o the_o companion_n or_o effect_n of_o war_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a for_o a_o great_a army_n to_o stay_v long_o in_o a_o place_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v some_o infection_n behind_o they_o beyond_o the_o river_n dona_n after_o the_o swede_n departure_n from_o thence_o with_o their_o force_n the_o plague_n and_o several_a unheard_a of_o disease_n sweep_v away_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o like_a happen_v in_o the_o palatinate_n and_o bohemia_n after_o mastricht_n be_v take_v the_o town_n and_o country_n be_v grievous_o afflict_v with_o fever_n flux_n and_o the_o pestilence_n above_o all_o and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o rhinegrave_n die_v miserable_o in_o the_o like_a kind_n in_o alsatia_n the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v take_v rhineberg_n leave_v such_o infection_n in_o brabant_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o year_n after_o be_v afraid_a to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o house_n about_o the_o same_o time_n general_n holck_n be_v send_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n to_o invade_v saxony_n he_o plunder_v the_o city_n of_o leipswick_n and_o commit_v as_o great_a outrage_n as_o tilly_n army_n have_v do_v before_o but_o such_o a_o plague_n overtake_v both_o he_o and_o his_o army_n that_o most_o of_o his_o soldier_n dye_v like_o rot_a sheep_n and_o be_v infect_v himself_o he_o offer_v six_o hundred_o rix_n dollar_n for_o a_o protestant_a minister_n to_o instruct_v and_o comfort_v he_o but_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n have_v so_o behave_v themselves_o that_o no_o minister_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o his_o friend_n and_o servant_n forsake_v he_o except_o his_o concubine_n who_o stay_v with_o he_o to_o the_o last_o he_o have_v be_v both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n but_o revolt_v from_o both_o so_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o perfideousness_n and_o the_o execrable_a murder_n and_o rapine_n he_o have_v occasion_v he_o die_v utter_o despair_v of_o future_a happiness_n in_o the_o city_n of_o basil_n above_o twenty_o thousand_o dye_v of_o the_o plague_n their_o popish_a neighbour_n of_o the_o city_n of_o trent_n rejoice_v at_o their_o suffering_n as_o be_v their_o enemy_n in_o religion_n but_o their_o joy_n be_v very_o short_a for_o the_o winter_n follow_v the_o pestilence_n rage_v dreadful_o among_o they_o and_o though_o that_o city_n be_v not_o great_a yet_o above_o three_o thousand_o person_n be_v bury_v out_o of_o it_o this_o plague_n be_v extraordinary_a virulent_a and_o altogether_o incurable_a some_o die_v rage_v other_o be_v kill_v with_o their_o carbuncle_n other_o be_v swell_v and_o discolour_a as_o if_o they_o have_v take_v poison_n and_o some_o die_v most_o strange_o spot_v if_o any_o soldier_n be_v but_o slight_o wound_v it_o present_o turn_v to_o a_o malignant_a ulcer_n defy_v all_o mean_n of_o cure_n when_o the_o infection_n get_v into_o a_o kindred_n it_o destroy_v parent_n child_n and_o most_o time_n all_o of_o the_o blood_n which_o demonstrate_v that_o a_o divine_a hand_n be_v very_o conspicuous_a in_o this_o woeful_a visitation_n though_o the_o food_n and_o air_n may_v also_o much_o conduce_v to_o impoison_v the_o body_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o hannover_n above_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o people_n be_v bury_v of_o the_o sickness_n and_o have_v not_o it_o please_v god_n hereby_o to_o diminish_v their_o number_n they_o have_v yield_v the_o town_n for_o want_v of_o victual_n in_o the_o same_o siege_n soldier_n who_o go_v seem_o well_o and_o with_o their_o eyesight_n upon_o the_o guard_n come_v off_o again_o in_o a_o few_o hour_n strike_v stark_o blind_a even_o thirty_o at_o a_o time_n be_v thus_o afflict_v but_o the_o disease_n afterward_o fall_v into_o their_o leg_n most_o of_o they_o recover_v about_o this_o time_n almost_o all_o germany_n feel_v this_o punishment_n in_o a_o grievous_a manner_n in_o swaben_n tyrol_n and_o all_o along_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n and_o main_n the_o plague_n rage_v furious_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v fain_o to_o dissolve_v his_o court_n and_o send_v his_o servant_n away_o to_o other_o city_n for_o their_o security_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o memingen_n campden_n and_o isnen_n in_o swaben_n be_v utter_o consume_v and_o none_o leave_v alive_a in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o former_o inhabit_v by_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n there_o be_v not_o four_o hundred_o soul_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o bavaria_n the_o living_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a but_o rat_n and_o mouse_n devour_v their_o carcase_n to_o the_o great_a horror_n of_o passenger_n holland_n and_o the_o low_a country_n smart_v very_o sore_o likewise_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n bury_v thirty_o thousand_o the_o country_n village_n and_o the_o hague_n be_v miserable_o afflict_v and_o also_o brussels_n and_o antwerp_n the_o city_n of_o nimegen_n emerick_n rees_n gelder_n with_o other_o place_n near_o be_v not_o only_o visit_v therewith_o whereof_o the_o marquis_n of_o autona_n the_o spanish_a general_n and_o other_o commander_n die_v but_o there_o happen_v new_a contagious_a disease_n among_o other_o strange_a flux_n and_o a_o pox_n hitherto_o unknown_a the_o emperor_n army_n forage_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o all_o over_o the_o country_n scatter_v the_o contagion_n from_o their_o quarter_n at_o hailburn_n to_o the_o land_n of_o wirtenburg_n and_o many_o place_n become_v hereby_o utter_o depopulate_v but_o after_o gallas_n his_o take_n in_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n such_o a_o infection_n happen_v through_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o dead_a unbury_a body_n that_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n alone_o there_o dye_v of_o this_o and_o famine_n twenty_o four_o thousand_o people_n in_o saxony_n brandenburg_n pomerania_n mecklenburg_n etc._n etc._n the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o disease_n be_v so_o universal_a that_o these_o and_o the_o sword_n seem_v to_o contend_v which_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a destroyer_n it_o consume_v in_o saxony_n no_o less_o than_o sixteen_o thousand_o soul_n in_o two_o month_n time_n thus_o as_o by_o the_o print_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o hercules_n you_o may_v guess_v at_o his_o stature_n so_o by_o these_o few_o particular_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o some_o place_n we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n where_o these_o dreadful_a judgement_n have_v leave_v such_o wound_n as_o perhaps_o posterity_n for_o some_o generation_n will_v see_v the_o scar_n of_o and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o this_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o prodigy_n and_o misery_n of_o germany_n for_o several_a year_n and_o shall_v now_o proceed_v more_o general_o according_a to_o my_o former_a method_n liv._o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o six_o sun_n be_v see_v at_o once_o in_o cornwall_n and_o several_a apparition_n of_o man_n in_o the_o heaven_n prepare_v to_o fight_v with_o each_o other_o also_o navys_n of_o ship_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o sky_n the_o scot_n at_o this_o time_n make_v a_o insurrection_n the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n to_o appease_v they_o they_o renounce_v the_o bishop_n and_o prelacy_n and_o set_v up_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n in_o this_o year_n 1638._o happen_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o the_o island_n of_o st._n michael_n one_o of_o the_o agores_n or_o tercera_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n westward_o upon_o june_n 26._o 〈◊〉_d island_n begin_v universal_o to_o quake_v and_o tremble_v 〈◊〉_d which_o continue_v eight_o day_n so_o that_o the_o people_n leave_v the_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n be_v force_v to_o 〈◊〉_d
as_o the_o whole_a country_n hereabout_o a_o terrible_a and_o unusual_a earthquake_n who_o strong_a and_o unequal_a motion_n join_v with_o horrible_a roar_n from_o monte_n gibello_fw-la exceed_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n but_o be_v so_o extraordinary_o violent_a in_o the_o country_n adjacent_a that_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v their_o house_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o field_n to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n threaten_v they_o from_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o house_n the_o village_n of_o nicolosi_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o dreadful_o handle_v by_o this_o furious_a earthquake_n the_o house_n and_o other_o building_n be_v shake_v all_o in_o piece_n and_o bury_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n the_o poor_a people_n who_o have_v preserve_v their_o life_n by_o a_o timely_a flight_n with_o such_o little_a of_o their_o good_n as_o their_o hasty_a fear_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o carry_v out_o with_o they_o continue_v a_o night_n or_o two_o in_o the_o field_n behold_v with_o grief_n and_o astonishment_n the_o ruin_n of_o their_o habitation_n but_o observe_v that_o by_o these_o violent_a concussion_n the_o earth_n begin_v to_o open_v in_o several_a place_n and_o to_o threaten_v they_o with_o inevitable_a ruin_n they_o flee_v though_o with_o much_o trouble_n and_o amazement_n to_o this_o city_n these_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o violent_a that_o the_o people_n go_v reel_v and_o stagger_v with_o much_o difficulty_n support_v one_o another_o from_o fall_v insomuch_o as_o what_o with_o their_o want_n of_o sleep_n the_o pain_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o travel_v and_o the_o great_a terror_n imprint_v on_o they_o by_o what_o they_o have_v see_v and_o suffer_v they_o appear_v at_o their_o arrival_n in_o this_o city_n as_o so_o many_o distract_a people_n whole_o insensible_a of_o what_o they_o do_v this_o dreadful_a convulsion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v immediate_o follow_v on_o monday_n march_n 11._o about_o 10_o at_o night_n by_o 3_o terrible_a eruption_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o these_o say_a eruption_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o monte_fw-fr gibello_fw-la about_o 2_o mile_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n call_v montpileri_n from_o whence_o with_o a_o terrible_a noise_n it_o throw_v up_o its_o flame_n with_o much_o fury_n and_o violence_n about_o a_o hundred_o yard_n in_o height_n its_o noise_n not_o roar_v only_a inward_o from_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o before_o but_o violent_o crack_v like_o peal_n of_o ordnance_n or_o thunder_n from_o the_o side_n of_o it_o throw_v out_o vast_a stone_n some_o of_o they_o of_o 300_o pound_n weight_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o air_n fall_v several_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n whilst_o the_o whole_a air_n be_v fill_v with_o smoke_n burn_v cinder_n and_o ash_n which_o fall_v like_o a_o fiery_a rain_n upon_o the_o country_n in_o the_o 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sicily_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o which_o the_o people_n with_o much_o devotion_n resort_v in_o pilgrimage_n from_o the_o remote_a part_n be_v also_o swallow_v up_o and_o consume_v by_o this_o dreadful_a torrent_n this_o fiery_a and_o burn_a deluge_n immediate_o spread_v itself_o to_o above_o six_o mile_n in_o breadth_n seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o melt_a and_o burn_a glass_n but_o as_o it_o cool_v become_v hard_a and_o rocky_a and_o every_o where_n in_o its_o passage_n leave_v hill_n and_o pyramid_n of_o that_o matter_n behind_o it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n monte_fw-fr gibello_fw-la from_o its_o top_n rage_v with_o dreadful_a flame_n which_o with_o its_o noise_n and_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o still_o continue_v add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o people_n who_o run_v with_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n about_o the_o city_n and_o country_n expect_v nothing_o but_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o or_o consume_v by_o fire_n have_v no_o other_o apprehension_n but_o of_o death_n and_o a_o general_n conflagration_n the_o two_o torrent_n of_o fire_n come_v forward_o destroy_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o way_n and_o by_o wednesday_n march_v 13_o have_v on_o the_o westside_n branch_v itself_o into_o several_a stream_n and_o overrun_v campo_n rotundo_n st._n pietro_n and_o mostorbianco_n with_o la_fw-fr potielli_n and_o st._n antonino_o and_o on_o the_o east-part_n ruine_v the_o low_a part_n of_o mascalucia_n and_o le_fw-fr placchi_n take_v its_o way_n towards_o this_o city_n on_o thursday_n the_o 14_o the_o wind_n come_v eastward_n on_o which_o fell_a abundance_n of_o rain_n which_o abate_v not_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o on_o the_o east-side_n have_v from_o mascalucia_n make_v its_o way_n to_o st._n giovanni_n di_fw-it galermo_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o it_o destroy_v and_o pass_v on_o seem_v to_o threaten_v this_o city_n on_o one_o side_n as_o do_v that_o on_o the_o westside_n the_o other_o as_o the_o fire_n approach_v the_o religious_a every_o where_o appear_v with_o much_o devotion_n carry_v in_o procession_n their_o relic_n especial_o those_o of_o st._n agatha_n the_o famous_a martyr_n of_o catâ—nia_n in_o which_o they_o repose_v no_o small_a confidence_n follow_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n some_o of_o they_o mortify_v themselves_o with_o whip_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o penance_n with_o great_a complaint_n and_o cry_n express_v their_o dreadful_a expectation_n of_o the_o event_n of_o those_o prodigious_a fiery_a inundation_n while_o the_o people_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o their_o devotion_n and_o astonish_v by_o their_o fear_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n that_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n have_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o general_a distraction_n to_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o already_o distress_a people_n and_o that_o they_o have_v murder_v several_a of_o they_o for_o their_o good_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o city_n of_o catania_n itself_o may_v run_v some_o danger_n from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v about_o the_o country_n and_o from_o thence_o take_v their_o opportunity_n to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o consultation_n be_v have_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o far_a mischief_n from_o they_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v order_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o party_n of_o spaniard_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o city_n against_o these_o robber_n who_o immediate_o send_v out_o several_a party_n with_o his_o provost-marshal_n with_o order_n to_o seize_v on_o all_o suspect_a person_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v a_o good_a account_n of_o themselves_o and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fact_n rob_v to_o execute_v they_o by_o martial-law_n without_o any_o far_a trial_n and_o according_o cause_v three_o pair_n of_o gallow_n to_o be_v set_v up_o for_o their_o speedy_a execution_n one_o before_o the_o gate_n di_fw-it aci_n a_o second_o in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o a_o three_o before_o the_o gate_n della_n decima_fw-la set_v strong_a guard_n upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v all_o suspect_a house_n to_o be_v search_v a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v in_o of_o all_o lodger_n and_o such_o person_n to_o be_v secure_v as_o can_v any_o way_n fall_v under_o a_o suspicion_n the_o poor_a people_n out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v by_o this_o prodigious_a calamity_n strip_v out_o of_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n flee_v most_o of_o they_o for_o refuge_n and_o relief_n to_o this_o city_n with_o great_a lamentation_n move_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whho_o be_v ready_o incline_v to_o give_v they_o the_o best_a assistance_n they_o be_v able_a and_o the_o citizen_n move_v by_o their_o complaint_n and_o
suffering_n free_o open_v their_o door_n fill_v their_o house_n with_o as_o many_o of_o those_o distress_a people_n as_o they_o can_v possible_o receive_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o estate_n contribute_v large_o for_o their_o support_n till_o better_a order_n can_v be_v take_v for_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o the_o city_n of_o messina_n also_o and_o several_a other_o city_n inform_v of_o this_o extraordinary_a calamity_n send_v hither_o large_a supply_n of_o provision_n offer_v their_o best_a assistance_n to_o this_o place_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n all_o the_o element_n seem_v at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o and_o to_o conspire_v together_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v continual_o darken_v with_o cloud_n and_o smoke_n agitate_a by_o great_a and_o violent_a wind_n and_o oftentimes_o shower_v down_o great_a rain_n insomuch_o as_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o eruption_n very_o seldom_o appear_v to_o we_o and_o when_o it_o do_v with_o extraordinary_a paleness_n for_o a_o little_a time_n only_o and_o as_o it_o be_v abhor_v so_o dreadful_a a_o spectacle_n soon_o hide_v its_o face_n again_o under_o a_o thick_a cloud_n the_o sea_n run_v much_o high_a than_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o by_o its_o extraordinary_a roar_v and_o in_o some_o place_n overflow_n its_o bank_n add_v not_o a_o little_a to_o our_o consternation_n the_o land_n every_o where_o infest_a with_o thief_n insomuch_o that_o till_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n severe_a execution_n be_v do_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o fact_n no_o person_n be_v able_a to_o stir_v abroad_o without_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n whilst_o the_o fire_n by_o this_o prodigious_a overflow_a of_o the_o mountain_n threaten_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o all_o on_o friday_n the_o 15_o the_o stream_n of_o fiery_a matter_n which_o destroy_v the_o low_a part_n of_o st._n giovanni_n di_fw-it galermo_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n one_o of_o its_o branch_n take_v its_o way_n towards_o mosterbianco_n the_o other_o threaten_v the_o city_n of_o catania_n but_o this_o last_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v with_o more_o slowness_n than_o before_o have_v in_o 24_o hour_n time_n scarce_o gain_v 20_o pace_n on_o the_o 18_o be_v monday_n the_o torrent_n be_v still_o see_v to_o draw_v near_o and_o near_o to_o this_o city_n the_o senate_n with_o monsegnior_n cambuchi_n the_o bishop_n of_o this_o place_n follow_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n secular_a and_o regular_a and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n go_v in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n out_o of_o this_o city_n to_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n sofia_n carry_v out_o with_o great_a devotion_n their_o choice_a relic_n and_o upon_o a_o altar_n erect_v in_o view_n of_o the_o mountain_n expose_v they_o where_o they_o celebrate_v mass_n and_o use_v the_o exorcism_n accustom_v upon_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n all_o which_o time_n the_o mountain_n cease_v not_o as_o before_o with_o excessive_a roar_a to_o throw_v up_o its_o smoke_n and_o flame_n with_o extraordinary_a violence_n and_o abundance_n of_o great_a stone_n which_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o air_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v within_o their_o view_n though_o at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o eruption_n the_o ash_n which_o proceed_v from_o thence_o be_v scatter_v in_o great_a abundance_n as_o well_o on_o this_o city_n as_o on_o the_o country_n adjacent_a every_o where_n in_o the_o field_n with_o cinder_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o say_a ash_n destroy_v the_o grass_n which_o oblige_v the_o people_n to_o drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n to_o a_o far_a distance_n which_o will_v otherwise_o have_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n these_o stream_n of_o ruin_n daily_o creep_v near_a and_o near_o to_o this_o city_n but_o by_o uneven_a and_o irregular_a motion_n according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o supply_v from_o its_o fountain_n but_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 20_o we_o perceive_v that_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o which_o seem_v most_o to_o threaten_v this_o city_n from_o st._n giovanni_n di_fw-it galermo_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o the_o other_o which_o bend_v its_o course_n towards_o mosterbianco_a run_v but_o slow_o and_o give_v we_o some_o hope_n that_o its_o fury_n be_v also_o near_o spend_v but_o the_o other_o torrent_n which_o have_v before_o overflow_v mosterbianco_n continue_v its_o motion_n with_o as_o much_o violence_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o breadth_n above_o a_o musket_n shoot_v over_o but_o in_o probability_n can_v not_o easy_o overflow_v to_o the_o westward_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o its_o rocky_a situation_n another_o branch_n which_o run_v by_o santo_n pietro_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v much_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o its_o stream_n more_o quick_a and_o active_a but_o meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n in_o its_o way_n it_o make_v some_o stop_n only_o send_v out_o a_o rivulet_n towards_o the_o eastward_n about_o three_o or_o four_o yard_n wide_a of_o its_o most_o subtle_a and_o active_a matter_n which_o direct_v its_o course_n towards_o a_o small_a village_n about_o a_o furlong_n distant_a from_o its_o main_a stream_n another_o branch_n threaten_v campo_n rotundo_n but_o bend_v its_o course_n westward_n towards_o the_o farm_n of_o valcorrente_n where_o its_o fiery_a body_n be_v scatter_v into_o several_a deep_a and_o rocky_a place_n without_o any_o considerable_a damage_n about_o this_o time_n we_o have_v hope_n that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o eruption_n have_v be_v over_o the_o mountain_n not_o throw_v out_o its_o flame_n with_o that_o violence_n as_o before_o and_o its_o noise_n and_o roar_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n cease_v those_o who_o at_o near_a distance_n take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o mountain_n inform_v that_o the_o top_n of_o it_o be_v fall_v in_o and_o the_o mountain_n suppose_v to_o want_v near_o a_o mile_n of_o its_o former_a height_n that_o the_o large_a of_o the_o mouth_n from_o whence_o these_o fiery_a stream_n be_v vent_v be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o compass_n but_o the_o view_n of_o this_o dreadful_a inundation_n carry_v so_o much_o terror_n in_o it_o as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v from_o all_o these_o mouth_n be_v vomit_v river_n of_o a_o thick_a and_o fiery_a substance_n of_o stone_n and_o metal_n melt_v who_o depth_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o several_a place_n it_o fill_v in_o its_o passage_n in_o some_o place_n 4_o in_o other_o 8_o 12_o or_o 15_o yard_n and_o upward_o its_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n 6_o mile_n in_o other_o much_o more_o itsflame_v like_o that_o of_o brimstone_n and_o its_o motion_n like_o that_o of_o quicksilver_n advance_v ordinary_o very_o slow_o unless_o where_o it_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o fresh_a torrent_n or_o some_o considerable_a descent_n wheresoever_o it_o pass_v it_o leave_v large_a heap_n of_o its_o congeal_a matter_n with_o which_o it_o cover_v and_o burn_v the_o earth_n melt_v the_o wall_n of_o castle_n and_o house_n throw_v down_o and_o consume_v all_o before_o it_o nothing_o be_v yet_o find_v able_a to_o resist_v its_o force_n nor_o any_o thing_n able_a to_o quench_v its_o burn_a water_n be_v observe_v rather_o to_o add_v to_o its_o fury_n wheresoever_o it_o have_v pass_v it_o have_v leave_v its_o dreadful_a mark_n behind_o it_o level_v some_o hill_n and_o raise_v other_o so_o much_o change_v the_o situation_n that_o not_o the_o least_o trace_n of_o any_o place_n or_o town_n remain_v nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o confuse_a heap_n of_o ragged_a stone_n which_o yield_v a_o noisome_a fume_n strike_v terror_n and_o astonishment_n into_o all_o that_o behold_v it_o on_o friday_n the_o 22_o the_o mountain_n again_o roar_v with_o much_o loudness_n and_o throw_v up_o from_o its_o mouth_n a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o matter_n which_o form_v two_o large_a hill_n high_a and_o large_a than_o that_o of_o monpileri_n with_o a_o large_a bank_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n to_o the_o eastward_o send_v down_o a_o violent_a stream_n of_o its_o liquid_a matter_n towards_o malpasso_n much_o enlarge_n the_o former_a current_n and_o pass_v thence_o to_o campo_n rotundo_n and_o santo_n pietro_n complete_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o town_n drive_v furiouflyi_n towards_o moster_n bianco_n the_o other_o stream_n by_o santo_n giovanni_n de_fw-fr galermo_n be_v whole_o divert_v and_o extinguish_v from_o this_o time_n till_o the_o 25_o the_o mountain_n continue_v silent_a but_o than_o it_o burst_v out_o again_o with_o more_o force_n than_o ever_o before_o its_o noise_n much_o loud_o like_o peal_n of_o ordnance_n and_o so_o forcible_a and_o last_a as_o for_o 24_o hour_n it_o cause_v a_o shake_n and_o tremble_v in_o our_o building_n the_o air_n so_o fill_v with_o smoke_n and_o ash_n as_o
a_o multitude_n of_o miracle_n and_o prodigy_n of_o nature_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o those_o of_o art_n the_o chinese_n look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o the_o wise_a people_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o use_v therefore_o to_o say_v that_o they_o see_v with_o both_o eye_n and_o all_o other_o nation_n but_o with_o one_o only_a and_o thereupon_o they_o boast_v though_o i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o truth_n and_o justice_n that_o the_o most_o famous_a invention_n which_o have_v be_v so_o late_o know_v to_o we_o in_o europe_n have_v be_v no_o stranger_n to_o they_o for_o many_o age_n past_a however_o i_o shall_v relate_v what_o be_v most_o observable_a both_o in_o these_o and_o other_o nation_n it_o be_v likewise_o record_v that_o augustus_n caesar_n have_v several_a way_n adorn_v and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n put_v it_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o bravery_n and_o security_n for_o after_o time_n he_o thereupon_o glory_v that_o he_o find_v rome_n of_o brick_n and_o leave_v it_o of_o marble_n and_o certain_o nothing_o make_v more_o for_o the_o just_a glory_n of_o a_o prince_n than_o to_o leave_v his_o dominion_n in_o better_a state_n than_o he_o find_v they_o yet_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o people_n have_v be_v more_o true_o commendable_a and_o their_o mighty_a work_n more_o real_o glorious_a have_v they_o therein_o consult_v more_o of_o the_o public_a good_a and_o less_o of_o their_o own_o ostentation_n however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a nor_o unprofitable_a to_o describe_v they_o and_o likewise_o to_o relate_v the_o most_o curious_a invention_n and_o rarity_n in_o all_o age_n even_o to_o these_o time_n which_o have_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o learning_n than_o the_o former_a and_o wherein_o art_n have_v be_v thereby_o improve_v to_o the_o height_n 1._o but_o first_o concern_v building_n the_o most_o famous_a structure_n we_o first_o read_v of_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n or_o noah_n flood_n for_o nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n persuade_v the_o people_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o like_o afterclap_n by_o build_v some_o stupendous_a edifice_n which_o may_v resist_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o second_o deluge_n this_o counsel_n be_v general_o embrace_v heber_n only_o and_o his_o family_n as_o the_o tradition_n go_v contradict_v such_o a_o unlawful_a attempt_n but_o the_o major_a part_n prevail_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n begin_v to_o rear_v its_o head_n of_o majesty_n five_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o six_o pace_n from_o the_o ground_n have_v its_o basis_n and_o circumference_n equal_a to_o its_o height_n the_o passage_n to_o go_v up_o go_v wind_v about_o the_o outside_n and_o be_v of_o a_o exceed_o great_a breadth_n there_o be_v not_o only_a room_n for_o horse_n cart_n and_o the_o likemean_n of_o carriage_n to_o meet_v and_o turn_v but_o lodging_n also_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o as_o verslegan_n report_v grass_n and_o cornfield_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o admirable_a it_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o multitude_n of_o man_n there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n there_o be_v but_o eight_o person_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n and_o now_o this_o building_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v nine_o mile_n compass_v but_o god_n by_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n hinder_v the_o proceed_v of_o this_o building_n one_o not_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v what_o his_o fellow_n call_v for_o which_o duke_n bartas_n witty_o describe_v bring_v i_o quoth_v one_o a_o trowel_n quick_o quick_a one_o bring_v he_o up_o a_o hammer_n hew_v this_o brick_n another_o bid_v and_o then_o they_o cleave_v a_o tree_n make_v fast_o this_o rope_n and_o then_o they_o let_v it_o flee_v one_o call_v for_o plank_n another_o mortar_n lack_v they_o bring_v the_o first_o a_o stone_n the_o last_o a_o axe_n one_o will_v have_v nail_n and_o he_o a_o spade_n they_o give_v another_o ask_v a_o saw_n and_o get_v a_o sieve_n thus_o cross_o cross_v they_o prate_v and_o rail_v in_o vain_a what_o one_o have_v make_v another_o spoil_n again_o this_o make_v they_o leave_v their_o work_n and_o like_o mad_a fool_n scatter_v their_o stuff_n and_o tumble_v down_o their_o tool_n ii_o we_o read_v in_o several_a ancient_a history_n of_o the_o seven_o marvel_n or_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o whereof_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n this_o city_n of_o babylon_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o over_o which_o semiramuis_fw-la build_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a bridge_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o bind_v each_o stone_n together_o with_o clip_n of_o iron_n fasten_v with_o melt_a lead_n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o world_n first_o build_v by_o nimrod_n in_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o by_o he_o make_v the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o chaldean_a king_n afterward_o much_o beautify_v and_o enlarge_v by_o semiramis_n the_o wife_n of_o ninus_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n and_o final_o much_o increase_v both_o in_o bulk_n and_o beauty_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n for_o he_o add_v a_o new_a city_n to_o the_o old_a which_o he_o compass_v about_o with_o three_o wall_n and_o make_v therein_o three_o stately_a gate_n and_o near_o his_o father_n palace_n he_o build_v another_o more_o stately_a where_o he_o raise_v stone_n work_v like_o mountain_n which_o he_o plant_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o tree_n he_o make_v also_o pensile_a garden_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sky_n bear_v upon_o arch_n foursquare_a each_o square_n contain_v four_o hundred_o foot_n fill_v above_o with_o earth_n wherein_o grow_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n the_o arch_n be_v build_v one_o upon_o another_o even_o to_o fifty_o cubit_n high_a he_o likewise_o make_v aquâ—â—iucts_n for_o water_v these_o garden_n he_o erect_v a_o image_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o dura_n sixty_o cubit_n high_a and_o six_o broad_a these_o stately_a building_n puff_v he_o up_o who_o therefore_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o the_o whole_a glory_n of_o they_o say_v in_o his_o pride_n be_v not_o this_o the_o great_a babel_n that_o i_o have_v build_v a_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o state_n the_o compass_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v 365_o furlong_n or_o forty_o six_o some_o say_v threescore_o mile_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n in_o height_n two_o hundred_o cubit_n and_o fifty_o cubit_n in_o breadth_n that_o six_o chariot_n or_o carriage_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o top_n they_o be_v finish_v in_o one_o year_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o workman_n the_o city_n be_v foursquare_n and_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o one_o corner_n to_o another_o insomuch_o that_o aristotle_n say_v it_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v a_o country_n than_o a_o city_n add_v withal_o that_o when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v it_o be_v three_o day_n before_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o town_n have_v any_o intelligence_n thereof_o which_o take_v of_o the_o town_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o surprise_n thereof_o by_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o beshazzar_n when_o daniel_n the_o prophet_n interpret_v to_o that_o king_n the_o word_n mene_n tekel_n peres_n which_o be_v miraculous_o write_v by_o a_o hand_n upon_o the_o wall_n as_o he_o be_v banquet_v with_o his_o nobility_n and_o foretell_v the_o very_a day_n before_o it_o be_v take_v that_o god_n have_v give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o mede_n and_o perfian_n all_o which_o be_v accomplish_v the_o might_n follow_v when_o darius_n king_n of_o media_n and_o persia_n besiege_v babylon_n take_v it_o on_o a_o sudden_a with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o nephew_n cyrus_n the_o persian_a in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a feast_n when_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n contemn_v their_o enemy_n be_v over-confident_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n mind_v only_o their_o sport_n and_o pastime_n which_o we_o read_v be_v surprise_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o river_n euphrates_n run_v quite_o through_o the_o town_n round_o about_o who_o bank_n the_o politic_a cyrus_n cut_v many_o and_o deep_a channel_n into_o which_o he_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n drain_v and_o empty_v the_o river_n convey_v his_o own_o force_n into_o the_o town_n all_o along_o the_o dry_a and_o yield_a channel_n and_o in_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o babylonian_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o wine_n and_o debauchery_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o 〈◊〉_d semiramis_n this_o city_n revolt_v from_o she_o and_o 〈…〉_o thereof_o come_v to_o she_o as_o she_o be_v order_v 〈…〉_o she_o
thereupon_o leave_v her_o head_n half_o dress_v 〈…〉_o besiege_a it_o never_o order_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o hair_n 〈…〉_o have_v recover_v it_o of_o this_o great_a lady_n it_o be_v record_v that_o she_o be_v bear_v in_o ascalon_n a_o town_n of_o syria_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n but_o be_v bear_v not_o to_o die_v so_o inglorious_o she_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o shepherd_n and_o at_o full_a age_n present_v to_o the_o syrian_a vice_n roy_fw-fr who_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o his_o only_a son_n go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o war_n she_o fall_v into_o acquaintance_n with_o king_n ninus_n who_o like_v her_o person_n and_o spirit_n take_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n this_o breed_v in_o he_o a_o great_a affection_n to_o she_o so_o that_o he_o grant_v she_o at_o her_o request_n the_o command_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o 5_o day_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o her_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v punctual_o perform_v which_o boon_n be_v get_v she_o put_v on_o the_o royal_a robe_n and_o as_o some_o writer_n report_n command_v the_o king_n to_o be_v slay_v have_v thus_o get_v the_o empire_n she_o exceed_o enlarge_v it_o lead_v her_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o chariot_n of_o war_n three_o million_o of_o foot_n and_o half_a a_o million_o of_o horse_n a_o woman_n worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o applause_n but_o only_o for_o her_o insatiable_a lust_n of_o which_o the_o greek_a writer_n charge_v she_o to_o be_v very_o guilty_a this_o queen_n semiramis_n cause_v a_o huge_a obelisk_n or_o pyramid_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o the_o armenian_a mountain_n all_o of_o one_o entire_a stone_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n long_o and_o twenty_o four_o foot_n thick_a which_o be_v foursquare_n and_o be_v bring_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o babylon_n where_o she_o erect_v it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o future_a age_n babylon_n likewise_o revolt_v from_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n hyslaspe_v and_o that_o victual_n may_v 〈…〉_o for_o the_o man_n of_o war_n they_o strangle_a 〈…〉_o of_o the_o woman_n they_o be_v then_o it_o seem_v 〈…〉_o to_o be_v necessary_a evil_n when_o they_o have_v for_o 〈…〉_o obstinate_o defend_v the_o town_n that_o the_o 〈…〉_o have_v very_o little_a hope_n of_o prevail_a zopyrus_n one_o 〈…〉_o captain_n mangle_v his_o body_n and_o disfigure_v 〈◊〉_d face_n by_o cut_v off_o his_o own_o ear_n and_o nose_n â—ed_v to_o the_o babylonian_n complain_v of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v thus_o cruel_a to_o he_o the_o babylonian_n believe_v his_o word_n and_o know_v his_o courage_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o he_o as_o a_o man_n to_o who_o such_o barbarous_a usage_n have_v make_v the_o king_n irreconcilable_a but_o he_o take_v the_o best_a opportunity_n deliver_v both_o the_o town_n and_o soldier_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o sovereign_n which_o make_v darius_n often_o say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v one_o zopyrus_n than_o twenty_o babylonian_n here_o die_v alexander_n the_o great_a after_o who_o death_n the_o grecian_a captain_n regardful_a rather_o of_o their_o own_o ambition_n than_o the_o common_a loyalty_n divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o leave_v the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n eight_o day_n unbury_v a_o wonderful_a change_n of_o fortune_n that_o he_o who_o live_v think_v the_o world_n too_o small_a for_o his_o valour_n be_v dead_a shall_v find_v no_o place_n big_a enough_o for_o his_o body_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o wonderful_a high_a strong_o join_v together_o with_o lime_n and_o cement_n grow_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o that_o country_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o great_a lake_n of_o asphaltites_n in_o judea_n where_o sometime_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n stand_v within_o the_o town_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o marble_n temple_n and_o golden_a image_n whole_a street_n 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which_o demonstrate_v the_o wonderful_a wealth_n and_o glory_n of_o those_o monarch_n in_o that_o time_n but_o after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o the_o macedonian_n the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n thereof_o begin_v to_o decline_v lessen_v a_o four_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o quintus_n curtius_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o desolation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o babylon_n but_o a_o poor_a wall_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o park_n for_o wild_a beast_n in_o which_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n use_v to_o hunt_v and_o those_o who_o have_v late_o travel_v thither_o relate_v it_o be_v now_o so_o full_a of_o lion_n and_o savage_a beast_n yea_o and_o of_o robber_n and_o murderer_n that_o passenger_n be_v force_v to_o have_v soldier_n to_o guard_n they_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v by_o the_o way_n observe_v the_o exact_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n ch_n 51._o concern_v this_o city_n a_o drought_n be_v upon_o her_o water_n and_o i_o will_v dry_v up_o her_o sea_n and_o make_v her_o spring_n dry_a and_o babylon_n shall_v become_v heap_n a_o dwell_a place_n for_o dragon_n a_o astonishment_n and_o a_o hiss_a without_o a_o inhabitant_n the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o desert_n with_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o island_n shall_v dwell_v there_o and_o the_o out_o shall_v dwell_v there_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o inhabit_v neither_o shall_v it_o be_v dwell_v in_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v desert_n and_o dry._n and_o it_o be_v certain_o report_v by_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v not_o nowany_n town_n or_o village_n near_o that_o once_o famous_a city_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tree_n or_o green_a herb_n in_o all_o that_o territory_n but_o all_o be_v become_v a_o sandy_a desert_n for_o bagdat_n which_o be_v now_o call_v new_a babylon_n be_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o old_a city_n stand_v and_o this_o barrenness_n be_v wonderful_a consider_v the_o admirable_a fruitfulness_n thereof_o in_o time_n past_a which_o pliny_n say_v be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a country_n of_o all_o the_o east_n and_o that_o the_o ground_n usual_o yield_v two_o hundred_o and_o some_o year_n three_o hundred_o for_o one_o treasure_n of_o time_n vol_n 1_o iii_o the_o second_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v the_o colossus_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v at_o rhodes_n it_o be_v the_o statue_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n dedicate_v by_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o some_o say_v to_o jupiter_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o brass_n of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n and_o in_o height_n like_o a_o mighty_a tower_n so_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v imagine_v how_o
such_o great_a miracle_n in_o several_a age_n after_o it_o make_v woeful_a eruption_n as_o from_o the_o year_n 1160_o to_o 1169_o all_o sicily_n be_v shake_v with_o huge_a earthquake_n and_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n foam_v mighty_o overthrow_v all_o the_o circumjacent_a place_n with_o incredible_a desolation_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o catania_n about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a in_o which_o abbot_n john_n and_o his_o monk_n be_v overwhelm_v many_o other_o fearful_a burn_n have_v happen_v since_o that_o time_n but_o none_o more_o horrible_a for_o its_o mighty_a devastation_n than_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o the_o right_a honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o winchelsea_n his_o majesty_n late_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n in_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o visit_v catania_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o this_o prodigious_a judgement_n whereof_o he_o give_v the_o follow_a account_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o naples_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n in_o my_o voyage_n from_o malta_n to_o this_o place_n i_o touch_v at_o the_o city_n of_o catania_n in_o sicily_n and_o be_v there_o most_o kind_o invite_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o lodge_v in_o his_o palace_n which_o i_o accept_v that_o so_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o inform_v your_o majesty_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a fire_n which_o come_v from_o mount_n gibel_n 15_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o city_n which_o for_o its_o horridness_n in_o the_o aspect_n for_o the_o vast_a quantity_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v 15_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 7_o in_o breadth_n for_o its_o monstrous_a devastation_n and_o quick_a progress_n may_v be_v term_v a_o inundation_n of_o fire_n a_o flood_n of_o fire_n cinder_n and_o burn_a stone_n burn_v with_o that_o rage_n as_o to_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n 600_o yard_n and_o that_o to_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o i_o see_v and_o that_o which_o do_v augment_v my_o admiration_n be_v to_o see_v in_o the_o sea_n this_o matter_n like_o ragged_a rock_n burn_v in_o sour_a fathom_n water_n two_o fathom_n high_o than_o the_o sea_n itself_o some_o part_n liquid_a and_o move_a and_o throw_v off_o not_o without_o great_a violence_n the_o stone_n about_o it_o which_o like_o a_o crust_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n and_o red_a hot_a sell_v into_o the_o sea_n every_o moment_n in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o cause_v a_o great_a and_o horrible_a noise_n smoke_n and_o hiss_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o more_o and_o more_o come_v after_o it_o make_v a_o firm_a foundation_n in_o the_o sea_n itself_o i_o stay_v there_o from_o nine_o a_o clock_n on_o saturday_n morning_n to_o seven_o next_o morning_n and_o this_o mountain_n of_o fire_n and_o stone_n with_o cinder_n have_v advance_v into_o the_o sea_n 20_o yard_n at_o least_o in_o several_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o fire_n which_o burn_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v form_v a_o passage_n like_a to_o a_o river_n with_o its_o bank_n on_o each_o side_n very_o steep_a and_o craggy_a and_o in_o this_o channel_n move_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o this_o fire_n which_o be_v the_o most_o liquid_a with_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o composition_n and_o cinder_n all_o red_a hot_a swim_v upon_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o great_a magnitude_n from_o this_o river_n of_o fire_n under_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o the_o stone_n which_o be_v general_o three_o fathom_n high_a all_o over_o the_o country_n where_o it_o burn_v and_o in_o other_o place_n much_o more_o there_o be_v secret_a conduit_n or_o rivulet_n of_o this_o liquid_a matter_n which_o communicate_v fire_n and_o heat_n into_o all_o part_n more_o or_o less_o and_o melt_v the_o stone_n and_o cinder_n by_o fit_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o touch_v they_o over_z and_o over_o again_o where_o it_o meet_v with_o rock_n or_o house_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o many_o be_v they_o melt_v and_o go_v away_o with_o the_o fire_n where_o they_o find_v other_o composition_n they_o turn_v they_o to_o lime_n or_o ash_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v the_o composition_n of_o this_o fire_n stone_n and_o cinder_n be_v sulphur_n nitre_n quicksilver_n sal-armoniac_a lead_v iron_n brass_n and_o all_o other_o metal_n it_o move_v not_o regular_o nor_o constant_o down_o hill_n in_o some_o place_n it_o have_v make_v the_o valley_n hill_n and_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v not_o high_a be_v now_o valley_n when_o it_o be_v night_n i_o sweat_v upon_o two_o tower_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o can_v plain_o see_v at_o 10_o mile_n distance_n as_o we_o judge_v the_o fire_n to_o begin_v to_o run_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o flame_n to_o ascend_v as_o high_a and_o as_o big_a as_o one_o of_o the_o high_a and_o great_a steeple_n in_o your_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o to_o throw_v up_o great_a stone_n into_o the_o air_n i_o can_v discern_v the_o river_n of_o fire_n to_o descend_v the_o mountain_n of_o a_o terrible_a â—â—ery_n or_o red_a colour_n and_o stone_n of_o a_o pale_a red_a to_o swim_v thereon_o and_o to_o be_v some_o as_o big_a as_o a_o ordinary_a table_n we_o can_v see_v this_o fire_n to_o move_v in_o several_a other_o place_n and_o all_o the_o country_n cover_v with_o fire_n ascend_v with_o great_a flame_n in_o many_o place_n smoke_v â—â—â—e_a to_o a_o violent_a furnace_n of_o iron_n melt_v make_v a_o noiâ—e_n with_o the_o great_a piece_n that_o fall_v especial_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o cavalier_n of_o malta_n who_o live_v there_o and_o attend_v i_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o river_n be_v as_o liquid_a where_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n as_o water_n and_o come_v out_o like_o a_o torrent_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o be_v five_o or_o six_o fathom_n deep_a and_o as_o broad_a and_o that_o no_o stone_n do_v sink_v therein_o i_o assure_v your_o majesty_n no_o pen_n can_v express_v how_o terrible_a it_o be_v nor_o can_v all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o world_n quench_v or_o divert_v that_o which_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o country_n in_o 40_o day_n time_n it_o have_v destroy_v the_o habitation_n of_o 27_o thousand_o person_n make_v two_o hill_n of_o one_o 1000_o pace_n high_a apiece_o and_o one_o be_v four_o mile_n in_o compass_n of_o 20000_o person_n which_o inhabit_v catania_n 3000_o do_v only_o remain_v all_o their_o good_n be_v carry_v away_o the_o cannon_n of_o brass_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n some_o great_a bell_n take_v down_o the_o city-gate_n wall_v up_o next_o the_o fire_n and_o preparation_n make_v all_o to_o abandon_v the_o city_n that_o night_n which_o i_o lie_v there_o it_o rain_v ash_n all_o over_o the_o city_n and_o 〈◊〉_d miles_n at_o sea_n it_o trouble_v my_o eye_n this_o fire_n in_o its_o progress_n 〈…〉_o â—ith_o a_o lake_n of_o four_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o iâ—_n be_v not_o only_o satisfy_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o though_o it_o be_v four_o fathâ—â—_n deep_a but_o hatâ—_n make_v 〈◊〉_d it_o a_o mountain_n i_o send_v also_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o follow_a account_n in_o print_n which_o the_o bishop_n save_v i_o as_o it_o be_v â—â—â—ected_v one_o of_o divers_a relation_n from_o caâ—ama_n mount_v 〈…〉_o gibello_fw-la a_o mountain_n so_o renown_v throughout_o the_o world_n for_o its_o heightand_n greatness_n but_o more_o for_o â—hosâ—_n prodigious_a flame_n smoak_n and_o ash_n which_o it_o have_v cast_v out_o from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o whilst_o the_o other_o part_n be_v continual_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o sâ—mmer_n cover_v with_o snow_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n observe_v once_o or_o sometime_o often_o in_o the_o space_n of_o above_o fifteen_o year_n to_o throw_v up_o more_o than_o ordinary_a flame_n with_o much_o smoke_n and_o stone_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o aâ—â—es_n which_o though_o terrible_a to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o village_n be_v yet_o wâ—nt_a in_o little_a time_n to_o abate_v of_o its_o fury_n and_o prove_v but_o seldom_o more_o inâ—urious_a to_o the_o country_n â—ear_v it_o than_o by_o communicate_v large_o its_o ash_n which_o though_o for_o the_o present_a it_o do_v somewhat_o incommode_v they_o they_o have_v afterward_o a_o considerable_a compensation_n in_o the_o product_n of_o their_o land_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v render_v more_o fruitful_a but_o on_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o march_n 1669._o the_o sun_n be_v observe_v before_o its_o set_n to_o appear_v of_o a_o pale_a and_o dead_a colour_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o it_o ever_o before_o appear_v to_o we_o strike_v no_o small_a terror_n into_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o object_n appear_v also_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o a_o paleness_n receive_v from_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o night_n happen_v in_o this_o city_n as_o well_o