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that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n adorn_v with_o divers_a monument_n of_o ancient_a prelate_n and_o abbot_n to_o this_o adjoin_v divers_a house_n for_o the_o dignitaries_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o college_n for_o 12_o vicar_n who_o live_v after_o a_o academical_a way_n under_o a_o praefectus_fw-la who_o preside_v over_o they_o and_o supply_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n to_o encourage_v their_o attendance_n upon_o all_o divine_a office_n so_o ready_o be_v our_o ancestor_n to_o promote_v learning_n and_o advance_v such_o person_n who_o quick_a and_o acute_a part_n be_v eclipse_v under_o mean_a and_o slender_a fortune_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n who_o be_v annual_o swear_v upon_o michaelmas-day_n 12_o alderman_n a_o recorder_n and_o divers_a common-council_n man_n and_o by_o their_o charter_n have_v privilege_n for_o particular_a company_n and_o society_n
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variety_n as_o delight_n of_o a_o considerable_a compass_n and_o very_o fruitful_a it_o be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o shady_a grove_n enrich_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n abound_v with_o saffron_n and_o be_v stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o kine_n and_o hog_n hereupon_o the_o rustic_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o dairy_n and_o make_v cheese_n massy_a and_o ponderous_a the_o gentry_n general_o be_v courtly_a and_o affable_a and_o the_o commonalty_n for_o the_o most_o part_n pretty_a well_o refine_v but_o for_o they_o who_o live_v in_o the_o hundred_o as_o they_o call_v that_o part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o lie_v more_o low_a and_o flat_a and_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o marsh_n and_o bog_n they_o be_v person_n of_o so_o abject_a and_o sordid_a a_o temper_n that_o they_o seem_v almost_o to_o have_v undergo_v poor_a nebuchadnezzar_n fate_n and_o by_o converse_v continual_o with_o the_o beast_n to_o have_v learn_v their_o manner_n rumford_n be_v our_o first_o stage_n rumford_n rumford_n about_o ten_o mile_n from_o london_n renown_v for_o its_o great_a market_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n but_o more_o especial_o celebrate_v for_o its_o hog_n and_o calf_n after_o a_o little_a stop_n in_o this_o place_n we_o pass_v on_o through_o burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n ingerstone_n burntwood_n and_o ingerstone_n town_n of_o no_o great_a note_n save_v one_o for_o its_o free-school_n and_o both_o for_o their_o market_n and_o hospitable_a inn_n to_o chelmsford_n a_o town_n twenty-five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n for_o one_o night_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o county_n chelmsford_n chelmsford_n be_v former_o call_v chelmerford_n it_o be_v situate_a betwixt_o two_o river_n which_o meet_v here_o viz._n chelmer_n from_o the_o east_n and_o another_o from_o the_o south_n the_o name_n whereof_o if_o it_o be_v can_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v it_o 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detain_v we_o any_o long_a than_o the_o morning_n for_o no_o soon_o do_v we_o discern_v the_o modest_a blush_n upon_o aurora_n cheek_n but_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o the_o farewell_n of_o our_o friend_n where_o mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o with_o some_o passionate_a expression_n of_o kindness_n at_o our_o departure_n we_o leave_v they_o to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o they_o with_o a_o gale_n of_o good_a wish_n speed_v we_o forward_o on_o our_o journey_n no_o soon_o be_v they_o depart_v from_o we_o but_o a_o cloud_n of_o sorrow_n overspread_v our_o countenance_n and_o as_o if_o we_o have_v suffer_v a_o eclipse_n of_o friendship_n upon_o our_o soul_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o our_o body_n we_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o of_o all_o evil_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o humanity_n there_o be_v none_o that_o equal_v privation_n upon_o which_o account_n we_o become_v for_o a_o while_o a_o little_a discompose_v in_o our_o thought_n till_o witham_n witham_n witham_n another_o market_n town_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o chelmsford_n built_n as_o be_v suppose_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o senior_n present_v we_o with_o some_o other_o scene_n of_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n colchester_n colchester_n however_o our_o main_a drift_n be_v for_o colchester_n we_o hasten_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v former_o call_v kaer-colden_n by_o the_o britain_n but_o whether_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o colonia_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v here_o plant_v or_o from_o the_o river_n colne_n it_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o inquire_v the_o several_a coin_n which_o have_v be_v dig_v up_o here_o bear_v all_o the_o roman_a stamp_n do_v evince_n its_o antiquity_n and_o whether_o lucius_n helena_z and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v here_o or_o no_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v great_a thing_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n who_o build_v the_o castle_n though_o other_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n have_v erect_v a_o statue_n for_o he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o which_o they_o preserve_v with_o great_a reverence_n to_o perpetuate_v his_o memory_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o his_o daughter_n find_v here_o they_o give_v for_o their_o arm_n a_o cross_n engrail_v betwixt_o two_o crown_n it_o suffer_v much_o of_o old_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a about_o the_o year_n 921_o as_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n inform_v we_o who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n except_o a_o few_o who_o by_o stealth_n creep_v away_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n and_o destroy_v all_o its_o fortress_n and_o throw_v down_o its_o wall_n but_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n come_v and_o fortify_v it_o again_o and_o have_v repair_v all_o its_o breach_n and_o 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neptune_n in_o holland_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grand_a division_n in_o lincolnshire_n lincolnshire_n lincolnshire_n this_o county_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o in_o most_o place_n very_o fertile_a and_o rich_a in_o cattle_n it_o stretch_v out_o itself_o no_o less_o than_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o above_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o portion_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o holland_n kesteven_n and_o lindsey_n holland_n holland_n holland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o from_z hay_o which_o our_o ancestor_n broad_o term_v hoy_n be_v divide_v likewise_o into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o low_a be_v a_o very_a moist_a and_o watery_a soil_n troublesome_a for_o its_o deep_a fen_n annoy_v frequent_o with_o quagmire_n which_o in_o summertime_n be_v so_o soft_a and_o pliable_a that_o they_o will_v shake_v under_o a_o man_n foot_n who_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o sink_v into_o they_o as_o he_o stand_v 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very_o low_a and_o flat_a and_o eastward_o adjoin_v to_o the_o main_a ocean_n lest_o at_o any_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v overflow_v by_o any_o sudden_a inundation_n as_o in_o stormy_a wether_n it_o too_o frequent_o happen_v they_o fence_v in_o their_o land_n with_o great_a pile_n of_o wood_n and_o mighty_a bank_n well_o line_v and_o ram_v down_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v watch_n with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n as_o against_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o most_o dangerous_a enemy_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o vigilance_n and_o forecast_n they_o can_v scarce_o with_o the_o strong_a barricado_n they_o can_v prepare_v defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o violent_a incursion_n and_o outrage_n of_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n and_o in_o all_o these_o part_v many_o thousand_o of_o sheep_n be_v fat_v for_o the_o slaughter_n but_o of_o good_a bread_n and_o water_n which_o be_v the_o staff_n 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which_o lie_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o high_a holland_n we_o hope_v to_o find_v more_o safe_a and_o inoffensive_a boston_n boston_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n witham_n more_o proper_o name_v botolph_n town_n from_o a_o great_a saint_n botolph_n who_o have_v here_o former_o a_o monastery_n it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a note_n and_o repute_v for_o merchandise_n for_o the_o sea_n flow_v up_o the_o river_n cause_v a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n so_o that_o many_o time_n here_o lie_v a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n which_o convey_v down_o good_n hither_o from_o all_o part_n and_o the_o mart_n which_o be_v keep_v here_o yearly_o do_v much_o enrich_v the_o town_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n there_o be_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a house_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n of_o a_o great_a height_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a converse_n and_o intercourse_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o marketplace_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a and_o on_o market_n day_n well_o store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o church_n be_v a_o most_o curious_a and_o stately_a fabric_n be_v chief_o remarkable_a for_o its_o tower_a steeple_n which_o have_v as_o many_o step_n in_o it_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o do_v not_o only_o salute_v all_o traveller_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n but_o be_v a_o good_a seamark_n and_o direction_n to_o all_o sailor_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o lady_n margaret_n countess_z of_o richmond_z and_o derby_n of_o who_o great_a munificence_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v have_v a_o great_a kindness_n and_o esteem_n for_o this_o place_n for_o the_o margaret_n preacher_n from_o cambridge_n do_v usual_o once_o in_o two_o year_n come_v hither_o to_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n a_o sermon_n for_o which_o service_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a salary_n leave_v in_o legacy_n by_o that_o lady_n and_o whatever_o damage_n it_o sustain_v former_o by_o the_o sudden_a incursion_n of_o some_o bold_a and_o insolent_a ruffian_n who_o come_v clad_v cunning_o in_o the_o habit_n and_o garb_n of_o monk_n and_o friar_n break_v into_o merchant_n house_n and_o plunder_v and_o pillage_v they_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o town_n in_o sundry_a place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o so_o that_o as_o our_o chronicle_n tell_v we_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v melt_v in_o the_o flame_n run_v down_o in_o as_o rapid_a a_o stream_n as_o the_o like_a and_o other_o metal_n do_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o corinth_n yet_o it_o have_v since_o retrieve_v its_o wealth_n and_o recover_v its_o strength_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n addict_v themselves_o either_o to_o merchandise_n or_o graze_v or_o both_o have_v reduce_v it_o to_o a_o very_a opulent_a and_o flourish_a condition_n and_o it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n by_o who_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o government_n it_o 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the_o most_o rife_o about_o the_o bass_n a_o island_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o frith_n go_v up_o to_o edinburgh_n and_o hither_o they_o bring_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o fish_n and_o withal_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o stick_n and_o little_a twigg_n to_o build_v their_o nest_n that_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o plentiful_o provide_v of_o fuel_n who_o also_o make_v a_o great_a gain_n of_o their_o feather_n and_o oil_n there_o have_v be_v a_o dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a about_o the_o generation_n of_o these_o goose_n some_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o bernacle-tree_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n other_o that_o they_o be_v breed_v of_o moist_a rot_a wood_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n but_o it_o be_v of_o late_o more_o general_o believe_v that_o they_o come_v of_o a_o egg_n and_o be_v certain_o hatch_v as_o other_o goose_n be_v in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n west_n part_v the_o people_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o diligent_a in_o
country_n in_o england_n and_o take_v its_o name_n both_o from_o its_o situation_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n in_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o a_o hilly_a country_n two_o ridge_n of_o high_a hill_n cross_v it_o as_o far_o as_o cumberland_n which_o beside_o their_o northern_a situation_n sharpen_v the_o air_n and_o make_v it_o less_o subject_a to_o fog_n and_o vapour_n than_o many_o other_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o people_n be_v free_a from_o strange_a and_o infectious_a disease_n be_v healthful_a and_o live_v general_o to_o great_a age_n but_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a in_o this_o county_n near_o the_o river_n lowther_n lowther_n piramidal_a stone_n near_o the_o lowther_n be_v a_o spring_n that_o ebb_v and_o flow_v many_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v huge_a pyramidal_a stone_n some_o nine_o foot_n high_a and_o thirteen_o foot_n thick_a pitch_v direct_o in_o a_o 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all_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o one_o mean_v street_n which_o rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n whereof_o stand_v the_o castle_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a end_n the_o church_n and_o by_o it_o a_o school_n which_o robert_n langton_n and_o miles_n spencer_n doctor_n of_o law_n found_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n that_o this_o castle_n be_v surprise_v by_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n a_o little_a before_o himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnwick_n our_o chronicle-inform_a we_o but_o king_n john_n have_v afterward_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n bestow_v it_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a favour_n upon_o robert_n vipon_n for_o some_o singular_a service_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o and_o the_o state_n stanemoor_n burgh_n under_o stanemoor_n six_o mile_n further_a lie_v burgh_n common_o call_v burgh_n under_o stanemoor_n which_o though_o now_o but_o a_o poor_a small_a village_n be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o place_n where_o 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the_o first_o die_v here_o of_o a_o dysentery_n a._n d._n 1307._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n when_o we_o be_v past_a burgh_n we_o begin_v to_o climb_v that_o hilly_a and_o solitary_a country_n expose_v to_o wind_n and_o wether_n stanemoor_n stanemoor_n which_o because_o it_o be_v all_o rocky_a and_o stony_a be_v call_v in_o the_o northern_a dialect_n stanemoor_n and_o here_o round_o about_o we_o we_o behold_v nothing_o but_o a_o rough_a wide_a mountainous_a desert_n save_v only_o a_o poor_a homely_a hostelry_n rather_o than_o a_o inn_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n thereof_o call_v the_o spital_n on_o stanemoor_n to_o entertain_v traveller_n and_o near_o to_o it_o a_o fragment_n of_o a_o cross_n which_o we_o call_v rere-cross_n rere-cross_n rere-cross_n and_o the_o scot_n re-cross_n i._n e._n the_o king_n be_v cross_a which_o former_o serve_v as_o a_o landmark_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n the_o same_o be_v erect_v upon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o those_o of_o scotland_n on_o the_o north_n and_o a_o little_a low_o upon_o the_o roman_a highway_n stand_v a_o small_a fort_n build_v foursquare_a which_o they_o call_v the_o maiden_n castle_n from_o whence_o as_o the_o borderer_n report_v the_o say_a highway_n go_v with_o many_o wind_n in_o and_o out_o as_o far_o as_o to_o carevorran_n in_o northumberland_n after_o we_o have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o scramble_v over_o these_o mountain_n we_o find_v a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o other_o side_n call_v bow_n bow_n bow_n the_o same_o which_o i_o observe_v before_o antonine_n call_v levatra_n in_o which_o be_v former_o a_o small_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n where_o in_o be_v a_o certain_a custom_n call_v through_o toll_n and_o their_o jus_fw-la furcarum_fw-la i._n e._n power_n to_o hang_v etc._n etc._n through_o this_o place_n lie_v the_o road_n to_o richmond_n richmond_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n hereabout_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n out_o of_o which_o be_v three_o gate_n now_o well_o people_v and_o frequent_v it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o alan_n earl_n of_o bretagne_n who_o repose_v small_a trust_n in_o gilling_n a_o place_n or_o manner_n of_o his_o own_o hard_a by_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a who_o the_o norman_n have_v despoil_v of_o their_o inheritance_n fence_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n look_v down_o upon_o the_o small_a over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone_n bridge_n which_o river_n be_v repute_v sacred_a by_o the_o ancient_a english_a for_o that_o paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n baptise_a in_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o then_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o richmond_n as_o a_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o beauty_n 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spring_n be_v late_a in_o cornwall_n than_o in_o the_o east_n part_v of_o england_n the_o summer_n temperate_a but_o harvest_n late_o especial_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o they_o seldom_o get_v in_o their_o corn_n till_o michaelmas_n the_o winter_n be_v mild_a than_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n come_v very_o seldom_o and_o never_o stay_v long_o when_o they_o do_v come_v but_o this_o country_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o storm_n lie_v as_o i_o say_v open_v to_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o their_o hedge_n be_v pare_v and_o their_o tree_n dwarf-grown_a and_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o iron_n bar_v of_o window_n be_v fret_v with_o the_o wether_n one_o kind_n of_o these_o storm_n they_o call_v a_o flaw_n and_o so_o indeed_o in_o some_o country_n they_o call_v any_o storm_n of_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a gale_n of_o wind_n pass_v sudden_o to_o the_o shore_n with_o great_a violence_n this_o country_n be_v hilly_a which_o be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o 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the_o first_o and_o three_o who_o reap_v good_a profit_n by_o it_o nay_o tinner_n do_v now_o and_o then_o find_v little_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o sometime_o silver_n among_o the_o tin_n over_o but_o for_o the_o generality_n the_o metal_n that_o the_o earth_n abound_v with_o here_o be_v tin_n which_o they_o discover_v by_o certain_a tinstone_n which_o be_v something_o round_o and_o smooth_a lie_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o call_v shoad_n in_o their_o tinwork_n among_o the_o rubbish_n they_o find_v sometime_o pick-ax_n of_o holm_n box_n and_o harts-horn_n and_o sometime_o little_a tool-head_n of_o brass_n and_o there_o be_v once_o find_v a_o brass_n coin_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n in_o one_o of_o the_o work_n a_o argument_n that_o the_o roman_n wrought_v in_o those_o tin-mine_n in_o time_n past_a richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o make_v ordinance_n for_o these_o tinworks_a and_o afterward_o edmund_n his_o son_n grant_v a_o charter_n and_o certain_a liberty_n and_o prescribe_v withal_o certain_a law_n concern_v the_o same_o which_o he_o ratify_v and_o strengthen_v under_o his_o seal_n and_o impose_v a_o rent_n or_o tribute_n upon_o tin_n to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o earl_n these_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o law_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o afterward_o confirm_v and_o augment_v on_o hengsten-down_a a_o little_a above_o plymouth_n be_v find_v cornish_a diamond_n want_v nothing_o but_o hardness_n to_o make_v they_o valuable_a be_v of_o great_a beauty_n some_o of_o they_o as_o big_a as_o a_o nut_n and_o which_o be_v most_o admirable_a ready_a shape_a and_o polish_a by_o nature_n and_o in_o some_o place_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v pearl_n find_v that_o breed_n in_o oyster_n and_o muscle_n which_o though_o they_o be_v great_a be_v yet_o not_o very_o good_a here_o be_v also_o sometime_o agat_n and_o white_a coral_n as_o they_o report_v it_o be_v likewise_o very_o famous_a for_o those_o little_a fish_n which_o they_o call_v pilchars_n swarm_v in_o mighty_a great_a shoal_n about_o the_o shore_n from_o july_n to_o november_n when_o be_v take_v and_o garbage_v and_o salt_v and_o hang_v up_o in_o smoke_n they_o be_v in_o infinite_a number_n carry_v over_o into_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n where_o they_o be_v very_o welcome_a commodity_n and_o be_v call_v there_o fumado_n take_v our_o leave_n of_o these_o part_n and_o return_v by_o ashburton_n a_o note_a market_n town_n ashburton_n ashburton_n we_o come_v back_o to_o exeter_n where_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n with_o some_o friend_n we_o meet_v with_o there_o till_o the_o assize_n be_v over_o we_o depart_v for_o honniton_n honniton_n honniton_n a_o town_n not_o unknown_a to_o such_o as_o travel_v into_o the_o west_n from_o whence_o pass_v through_o axminster_n axminster_n axminster_n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n exan-minster_n from_o the_o river_n axi_n which_o run_v by_o it_o a_o place_n famous_a 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