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country_n city_n government_n situation_n 1,767 5 11.4391 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27415 The compleat history of the warrs of Flanders written in Italian by the learned and famous Cardinall Bentivoglio ; Englished by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth ; the whole work illustrated with many figures of the chief personages mentioned in this history.; Della guerra di Fiandra. English Bentivoglio, Guido, 1577-1644.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1654 (1654) Wing B1910; ESTC R2225 683,687 479

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opinion_n with_o the_o rest_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o succeed_v don_n john_n think_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o pertinaciousness_n will_v the_o more_o evident_o appear_v upon_o this_o occasion_n orange_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n come_v to_o a_o more_o determinate_a answer_n they_o say_v those_o two_o province_n can_v not_o change_v the_o reform_a religion_n which_o be_v now_o receive_v throughout_o they_o both_o they_o complain_v with_o various_a interpretation_n that_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o gaunt_n be_v not_o observe_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o new_a fort_n shall_v of_o right_o be_v demolish_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o antwerp_n thereby_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n from_o the_o spaniard_n of_o re-enter_v there_o orange_n demand_v the_o free_a redelivery_n of_o his_o son_n and_o pretend_v complaint_n upon_o complaint_n they_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v ariscot_n return_v to_o brussels_n with_o a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la the_o state_n do_v not_o so_o much_o resent_v it_o as_o don_n john_n expect_v they_o shall_v but_o orange_n his_o faction_n grow_v still_o more_o strong_a his_o adherent_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v bold_o and_o to_o the_o very_a tooth_n of_o don_n john_n every_o action_n that_o come_v from_o that_o party_n heez_n walk_v through_o the_o street_n of_o brussels_n with_o a_o particular_a guard_n as_o if_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o command_n but_o his_o own_o in_o that_o town_n and_o the_o people_n lay_v aside_o all_o reverence_n to_o don_n john_n commit_v divers_a misbecome_a action_n to_o his_o family_n the_o most_o hare-brained_a of_o all_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o stick_v to_o give_v out_o insolent_a speech_n tend_v to_o sedition_n for_o all_o this_o don_n john_n dissemble_v and_o in_o many_o thing_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o either_o do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o or_o do_v not_o regard_v they_o he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o win_v ariscot_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a man_n and_o to_o divide_v they_o and_o orange_n and_o to_o make_v they_o aware_a of_o his_o artificial_a design_n show_v that_o they_o tend_v apparent_o to_o aggrandise_n himself_o with_o popular_a authority_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o all_o the_o other_o state_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v already_o become_v a_o heretic_n he_o have_v consequent_o make_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o churchman_n and_o do_v he_o not_o by_o make_v himself_o the_o people_n prime_a protector_n declare_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a against_o the_o nobility_n to_o show_v his_o great_a confidence_n in_o ariscot_n the_o king_n have_v put_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v give_v he_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n of_o samai_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v great_a emulation_n between_o ariscot_n and_o orange_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a but_o the_o former_a 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equal_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v their_o own_o private_a fortune_n by_o the_o public_a ruin_n in_o fine_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n the_o one_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o france_n misfortune_n the_o other_o of_o the_o calamity_n of_o flanders_n and_o both_o of_o they_o by_o their_o tragical_a end_n show_v what_o punishment_n be_v reserve_v for_o those_o who_o lose_v all_o respect_n either_o of_o law_n or_o god_n do_v erect_v their_o altar_n here_o below_o to_o ambition_n and_o impiety_n and_o to_o the_o idol_n of_o other_o immoderate_a and_o blind_a humane_a passion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v at_o this_o time_n involve_v in_o great_a trouble_n francis_n the_o second_o be_v dead_a who_o charles_n the_o nine_o succeed_v at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n catherine_n of_o medicis_n mother_n to_o they_o both_o retain_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o government_n in_o charles_n his_o time_n as_o well_o as_o she_o have_v do_v in_o his_o brother_n who_o not_o 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the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v show_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o heretic_n be_v already_o too_o great_a and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o magistrate_n themselves_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n it_o be_v know_v notwithstanding_o that_o they_o do_v not_o what_o they_o may_v have_v do_v be_v it_o either_o that_o they_o desire_v some_o dishonour_n and_o shame_n may_v redound_v to_o granville_n from_o such_o disorder_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a stroke_n in_o government_n or_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o enforce_a to_o seek_v for_o remedy_n therein_o by_o their_o mean_n they_o continue_v their_o former_a complaint_n against_o granville_n and_o discover_v a_o apparent_a hatred_n and_o scorn_n of_o he_o as_o be_v particular_o see_v upon_o a_o certain_a occasion_n which_o be_v thus_o at_o a_o certain_a feast_n there_o happen_v to_o be_v count_n egmont_n the_o marquis_n of_o berghen_n who_o be_v likewise_o one_o of_o the_o 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they_o to_o preach_v and_o through_o the_o blind_a and_o most_o monstruous_a persuasion_n that_o every_o one_o be_v able_a to_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o base_a sort_n of_o woman_n have_v the_o affrontedness_n to_o have_v their_o several_a meeting_n if_o not_o at_o preach_n yet_o at_o conference_n they_o go_v arm_v where_o they_o preach_v lest_o the_o magistrate_n may_v hinder_v their_o meeting_n and_o disobedience_n be_v already_o manifest_v almost_o every_o where_o so_o as_o the_o regent_n think_v it_o not_o now_o fit_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o intend_a edict_n touch_v the_o moderation_n of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v already_o go_v out_o and_o touch_v the_o inquisition_n but_o publish_v another_o upon_o very_o severe_a penalty_n against_o the_o preacher_n and_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v follow_v they_o inhibit_v all_o meeting_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o regent_n order_n do_v as_o then_o some_o good_a in_o contain_v the_o vulgar_a within_o city_n in_o their_o duty_n yet_o the_o same_o licentiousness_n continue_v in_o the_o country_n village_n the_o regent_n complain_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o they_o again_o of_o she_o show_v that_o to_o side_n too_o much_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o spain_n she_o have_v suffer_v the_o edict_n and_o inquisition_n to_o be_v so_o far_o proceed_v in_o have_v not_o they_o foresee_v the_o evil_n which_o be_v now_o burst_v forth_o how_o oft_o have_v they_o mention_v the_o remedy_n but_o that_o more_o belief_n be_v adhibit_v to_o granville_n and_o after_o he_o to_o those_o who_o in_o his_o absence_n sustain_v his_o faction_n and_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o faithful_a have_v prove_v most_o perfidious_a to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n such_o contestation_n as_o these_o fall_v out_o often_o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o duchess_n herself_o where_o orange_n egmont_n &_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o intervened_a therein_o will_v with_o much_o freedom_n upbraid_v barlemont_n vighlio_n and_o assonville_n who_o be_v one_o much_o employ_v by_o the_o regent_n and_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n with_o the_o other_o two_o with_o the_o above_o say_v disorder_n the_o heretic_n do_v not_o as_o yet_o preach_v public_o in_o city_n and_o because_o this_o be_v fear_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o especial_o in_o antwerp_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o people_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o commerce_n which_o draw_v a_o great_a number_n of_o foreign_a heretic_n thither_o the_o regent_n therefore_o send_v the_o count_n of_o mega_n thither_o to_o endeavour_v with_o the_o magistrate_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v a_o garrison_n to_o be_v put_v in_o there_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o effect_v it_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a to_o mix_v soldier_n with_o merchant_n this_o mean_a while_o the_o marquis_n of_o berghen_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigni_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o after_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o considerable_a while_n can_v not_o get_v audience_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o the_o court_n that_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o petitioner_n and_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o send_v by_o they_o than_o dispatch_v away_o by_o the_o regent_n yet_o think_v it_o be_v his_o best_a course_n to_o dissemble_v at_o the_o present_a he_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n show_v how_o much_o he_o rely_v upon_o they_o and_o exhort_v they_o to_o provide_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n remedy_n for_o the_o evil_n already_o begin_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o flanders_n and_o that_o divers_a necessity_n of_o his_o other_o kingdom_n have_v make_v he_o delay_n but_o not_o change_v his_o former_a thought_n therein_o that_o he_o will_v by_o his_o own_o pre-presence_n give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o the_o desire_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n may_v be_v appease_v and_o that_o particular_a care_n may_v be_v take_v that_o no_o innovation_n may_v be_v make_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o regent_n write_v likewise_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o petitioner_n who_o be_v already_o go_v from_o brussels_n complain_v of_o too_o long_a delay_n in_o the_o demand_n which_o they_o have_v make_v she_o give_v a_o touch_n upon_o the_o suspicion_n she_o have_v of_o their_o introduce_v a_o heretical_a army_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o she_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o remedying_a the_o novelty_n which_o ensue_v yet_o they_o nevertheless_o little_o regard_v the_o regent_n endeavour_n or_o little_o trust_v what_o she_o say_v do_v not_o only_o not_o satisfy_v her_o just_a desire_n but_o
with_o great_a contumacy_n than_o before_o resolve_v to_o assemble_v together_o again_o at_o getrinberg_n a_o town_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n to_o this_o end_n have_v have_v many_o precede_a practice_n both_o by_o people_n and_o by_o letter_n in_o divers_a place_n a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o meet_v there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n where_o the_o most_o seditious_a be_v most_o listen_v unto_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o divers_a opinion_n some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o public_a tumult_n and_o get_v that_o by_o force_n which_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o get_v by_o entreaty_n other_o that_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v meet_v together_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o edict_n and_o the_o inquisition_n may_v be_v throw_v down_o other_o that_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v lead_v on_o their_o design_n the_o more_o advantageous_o they_o may_v first_o advise_v with_o their_o neighbour_n &_o be_v assist_v by_o they_o yet_o some_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o their_o opinion_n who_o propound_v that_o they_o shall_v better_o consider_v ere_o they_o resolve_v on_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v first_o see_v what_o effect_n the_o marquis_n of_o berghens_n and_o montigni_n journey_n to_o spain_n will_v produce_v and_o what_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o regent_n will_v do_v in_o flanders_n but_o the_o most_o seditious_a prevail_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o all_o mean_n as_o well_o within_o flanders_n as_o elsewhere_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o in_o religion_n may_v be_v endeavour_v the_o duchess_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o meeting_n at_o getrinberg_n and_o present_o use_v all_o her_o industry_n to_o break_v it_o off_o to_o this_o purpose_n she_o send_v orange_n some_o writer_n say_v it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o arescot_n and_o egmont_n to_o duffle_n a_o town_n in_o brabant_n near_o antwerp_n and_o not_o very_o far_o from_o getrinberg_n will_v they_o by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o appease_v the_o confederate_n and_o to_o assure_v they_o again_o that_o they_o shall_v receive_v full_a satisfaction_n both_o from_o she_o and_o from_o the_o king_n the_o tumult_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n in_o itself_o but_o much_o more_o in_o the_o example_n thereof_o it_o be_v undertake_v by_o a_o few_o desire_v by_o many_o and_o at_o last_o consent_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v then_o very_o numerous_a because_o the_o trade_n of_o europe_n be_v great_a there_o then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n be_v general_o infect_v with_o heresy_n and_o the_o people_n of_o better_a quality_n even_o those_o who_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a catholic_n do_v so_o abhor_v the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o edict_n and_o think_v the_o effect_n thereof_o so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o merchandize_v as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v the_o king_n necessitate_v to_o grant_v that_o which_o can_v not_o till_o then_o be_v obtain_v and_o wherein_o his_o consent_n be_v still_o despair_v of_o by_o the_o tumlut_n of_o antwerp_n as_o by_o display_v ensign_n all_o the_o other_o chief_a city_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o province_n be_v forthwith_o invite_v to_o do_v the_o like_a only_o the_o walloon_n province_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n keep_v free_a from_o these_o novelty_n the_o duchess_n perceive_v so_o great_a and_o so_o universal_a a_o commotion_n and_o suspect_v lest_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n may_v seem_v to_o tolerate_v it_o and_o in_o secret_a to_o authorise_v it_o she_o begin_v to_o fear_v she_o may_v not_o be_v safe_a in_o brussels_n where_o heresy_n have_v likewise_o get_v good_a foot_n she_o incline_v to_o leave_v that_o town_n and_o to_o go_v to_o mons_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n in_o hennault_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a lord_n that_o be_v about_o she_o do_v joint_o oppose_v themselves_o thereunto_o and_o in_o particular_a orange_n and_o egmont_n they_o say_v that_o the_o trouble_n which_o be_v rise_v in_o other_o place_n will_v be_v appease_v and_o they_o assure_v she_o there_o shall_v no_o disorder_n happen_v in_o brussels_n which_o though_o her_o own_o presence_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prevent_v yet_o if_o need_n shall_v require_v they_o will_v hazard_v their_o life_n in_o hinder_v it_o but_o the_o great_a consideration_n herein_o be_v concern_v themselves_o since_o they_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o blame_v if_o the_o duchess_n they_o be_v present_a shall_v retire_v or_o rather_o run_v away_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n how_o will_v this_o relish_n in_o spain_n how_o will_v the_o king_n be_v thereat_o scandalize_v and_o how_o much_o shall_v they_o suffer_v in_o their_o honour_n for_o no_o justification_n will_v be_v able_a to_o free_v they_o from_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o such_o violence_n do_v by_o the_o common_a people_n the_o regent_n therefore_o resolve_v to_o stay_v at_o brussels_n but_o for_o her_o great_a safety_n that_o peter_n ernestus_n count_n of_o mansfield_n shall_v get_v together_o some_o soldier_n who_o may_v serve_v to_o remedy_v any_o tumult_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n and_o her_o own_o person_n may_v be_v the_o more_o secure_a it_o be_v debate_v in_o council_n how_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a disorder_n may_v be_v provide_v against_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o treat_v again_o with_o the_o petitioner_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n to_o see_v whether_o any_o satisfaction_n may_v be_v give_v they_o so_o as_o that_o their_o union_n may_v be_v break_v and_o so_o the_o people_n may_v want_v that_o fomentation_n and_o the_o king_n the_o mean_a while_n may_v put_v on_o more_o vigorous_a resolution_n which_o the_o regent_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n execute_v to_o this_o purpose_n some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v depute_v by_o she_o and_o some_o other_o by_o the_o petitioner_n and_o after_o many_o contradiction_n they_o pitch_v upon_o that_o which_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n upon_o that_o occasion_n do_v require_v thus_o by_o a_o new_a edict_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n deliver_v the_o precede_a april_n the_o regent_n declare_v that_o no_o use_n of_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o flanders_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o use_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a that_o the_o edict_n shall_v be_v so_o moderate_v as_o shall_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o the_o province_n that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v not_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o any_o of_o the_o late_a novelty_n and_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o preach_v shall_v be_v permit_v where_o it_o be_v already_o introduce_v provide_v that_o no_o tumult_n be_v occasion_v thereby_o and_o that_o the_o catholic_n worship_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a hinder_v another_o edict_n come_v forth_o present_o after_o in_o the_o king_n express_a name_n denounce_v heavy_a punishment_n to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v so_o many_o and_o so_o horrible_a enormity_n against_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o regent_n go_v every_o day_n less_o in_o her_o authority_n so_o much_o more_o do_v the_o audacity_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o they_o increase_n so_o as_o the_o heretic_n not_o lay_v aside_o their_o former_a insolence_n in_o antwerp_n do_v still_o insult_v in_o divers_a manner_n over_o the_o catholic_n they_o by_o violence_n make_v their_o church_n be_v shut_v up_o they_o storm_v to_o see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o get_v any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o themselves_o to_o preach_v in_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o elsewhere_o they_o preach_v public_o in_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o antwerp_n the_o lutheran_n in_o one_o place_n in_o another_o the_o calvinist_n and_o the_o stinch_v of_o many_o other_o sectary_n give_v occasion_n of_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o meeting_n both_o in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a these_o sect_n do_v great_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o but_o they_o join_v all_o in_o their_o rage_n against_o the_o catholic_n religion_n at_o last_o they_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o it_o behove_v to_o come_v to_o express_v capitulation_n with_o they_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o get_v so_o much_o liberty_n as_o do_v amount_v almost_o to_o a_o full_a exercise_n of_o heresy_n and_o at_o last_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o build_v a_o particular_a fabric_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n where_o their_o minister_n be_v hear_v to_o preach_v and_o all_o other_o exercise_n of_o their_o sect_n be_v officiate_v assoon_o as_o this_o permission_n be_v obtain_v man_n and_o woman_n flock_v
to_o the_o low_a by_o her_o breadth_n in_o these_o respect_v their_o friendship_n adherent_n and_o allyance_n be_v very_o great_a in_o those_o part_n moreover_o divers_a of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o flanders_n derive_v from_o germany_n and_o among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o afterward_o marry_v with_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o heretic_n prince_n hold_v therefore_o their_o straight_a corespondency_n with_o he_o and_o to_o he_o do_v discover_v their_o most_o intimate_a sense_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n because_o it_o be_v most_o conformable_a with_o his_o own_o orange_n be_v afterward_o go_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v come_v into_o flanders_n he_o still_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v in_o they_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o tolerate_v that_o oppression_n which_o he_o in_o the_o most_o horrid_a manner_n he_o can_v invent_v affirm_v to_o be_v already_o introduce_v by_o the_o spaniard_n among_o the_o flemish_a affirm_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o both_o the_o germany_n he_o mingle_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n together_o with_o that_o of_o state_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o vivacity_n of_o wit_n make_v danger_n a_o far_o off_o seem_v very_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o chief_o propound_v a_o meeting_n between_o those_o prince_n who_o be_v most_o to_o dread_v the_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n assist_v he_o herein_o by_o her_o authority_n and_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n by_o their_o practice_n so_o as_o the_o resolution_n be_v soon_o put_v on_o and_o divers_a hans_n town_n join_v therein_o likewise_o by_o send_v their_o deputy_n thither_o particular_o those_o which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o rhine_n in_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n with_o flanders_n the_o aforesaid_a power_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v most_o dread_v of_o the_o prince_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n be_v most_o remarkable_a his_o state_n lie_v near_a to_o flanders_n he_o have_v the_o best_a force_n and_o be_v pass_v on_o from_o luther_n heresy_n to_o that_o of_o calvin_n he_o hold_v great_a corespondency_n with_o the_o heretic_n of_o france_n and_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o rest_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o marquis_n of_o bada_fw-es the_o marquis_n of_o durlack_n and_o some_o neighbour_a count_n beside_o those_o of_o nassaw_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n send_v likewise_o their_o particular_a deputy_n to_o the_o diet._n business_n do_v still_o proceed_v slow_o which_o be_v to_o be_v agitate_a by_o many_o either_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o end_n or_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o mean_n or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v lose_v through_o confusion_n but_o their_o progress_n be_v more_o slow_a then_o ordinary_o in_o germany_n where_o negotiation_n be_v not_o have_v without_o much_o prolixity_n more_o by_o write_v then_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o where_o more_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o banquet_v then_o in_o business_n the_o diet_n proceed_v on_o then_o but_o slow_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n many_o difficulty_n be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o thing_n propose_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v all_o on_o fire_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o may_v set_v other_o on_o fire_n likewise_o speak_v one_o day_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o assure_o any_o way_n to_o be_v doubt_v most_o noble_a prince_n and_o worthy_a deputy_n but_o that_o we_o now_o treat_v upon_o a_o common_a cause_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o germany_n be_v sufficient_o unite_v in_o situation_n tongue_n name_n traffic_n life_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o in_o former_a time_n they_o both_o make_v but_o one_o body_n their_o people_n do_v chief_o affect_v liberty_n and_o though_o in_o flanders_n the_o prince_n be_v heriditory_a whereas_o in_o germany_n he_o be_v elective_a yet_o almost_o the_o same_o preeminence_n be_v due_a by_o they_o to_o their_o state_n as_o be_v here_o attribute_v to_o your_o diet_n but_o how_o oft_o and_o with_o how_o much_o labour_n and_o danger_n have_v it_o behove_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o nation_n to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o avaritiousness_n of_o their_o prince_n i_o will_v leave_v the_o pursuit_n of_o ancient_a affair_n that_o i_o may_v come_v to_o the_o more_o modern_a and_o those_o of_o germany_n that_o i_o may_v descend_v to_o the_o present_a affair_n of_o flanders_n when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v dead_a every_o one_o know_v the_o king_n his_o son_n chief_a desire_n be_v to_o leave_v those_o part_n and_o settle_v himself_o in_o spain_n be_v there_o whole_o transform_v into_o the_o sense_n and_o custom_n of_o that_o people_n he_o grow_v desirous_a to_o govern_v flanders_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o empire_n as_o spain_n be_v govern_v and_o what_o 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crown_n of_o spain_n never_o have_v nor_o never_o shall_v have_v a_o fierce_a enemy_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o this_o his_o discourse_n make_v in_o public_a he_o add_v many_o other_o in_o private_a he_o exaggerated_a all_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v say_v in_o detestation_n of_o great_a empire_n and_o their_o governor_n and_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o imprint_v those_o passion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o which_o burn_v so_o fierce_o in_o his_o own_o he_o pre'vail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o diet_n as_o even_o the_o backwarde_a among_o they_o wish_v they_o have_v help_v the_o flemish_a whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o such_o man_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v speedy_o be_v raise_v this_o resolution_n be_v sudden_o communicate_v by_o orange_n to_o his_o confederate_n of_o flanders_n and_o to_o those_o also_o with_o who_o he_o hold_v intelligence_n in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n they_o design_v to_o 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that_o upon_o the_o bank_n and_o muchless_a to_o fight_v and_o moreover_o the_o river_n swell_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o a_o high_a tide_n the_o country_n may_v easy_o be_v overflow_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a sluice_n which_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v usual_o open_v or_o shut_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n swell_v or_o lessen_v this_o be_v lodovicks_n design_n so_o he_o pursue_v to_o march_v after_o his_o first_o retreat_n and_o do_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o very_a night_n and_o some_o day_n after_o as_o at_o last_o he_o quarter_v in_o a_o great_a village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o embs_n call_v geminghen_n he_o may_v first_o have_v stay_v in_o another_o call_v rheeden_n and_o have_v have_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o embs_n more_o commodious_o there_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v stay_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o yet_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n continue_v his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v lodovick_n to_o the_o embs_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o send_v he_o back_o rout_v and_o defeat_v into_o germany_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o free_a afterward_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o orange_n he_o therefore_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leave_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a raise_v horse_n in_o groninghen_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v serviceable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sclotenem_fw-la and_o not_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o of_o good_a conveniency_n for_o victual_n for_o all_o that_o country_n be_v against_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v two_o day_n in_o that_o place_n he_o doubt_v that_o lodovick_n may_v be_v tarry_v in_o rheeden_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o near_a bridge_n which_o secure_v unto_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n know_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v pass_v further_o on_o the_o duke_n like_v the_o business_n much_o better_a and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o rheeden_n secure_v that_o pass_n for_o himself_o here_o he_o at_o last_o have_v certain_a advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o geminghen_n from_o rheeden_n to_o geminghen_n at_o some_o 8_o mile_n distance_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a bank_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o river_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o tame_v the_o swell_a thereof_o occasion_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v his_o man_n march_v upon_o this_o bank_n if_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n divers_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o river_n which_o have_v house_n and_o bridge_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o now_o it_o be_v have_v some_o abiding_n not_o so_o low_a nor_o not_o so_o muddy_a as_o in_o the_o country_n lodovicks_n quarter_n be_v thus_o fortify_v he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o geminghen_n upon_o his_o back_n on_o his_o left_a side_n the_o river_n and_o on_o his_o right_n the_o open_a field_n fortify_v with_o trench_n where_o the_o situation_n will_v allow_v it_o on_o the_o front_n the_o bank_n itself_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n give_v the_o entrance_n which_o without_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o two_o ravelin_n and_o better_o guard_v within_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o so_o strong_a place_n he_o either_o do_v not_o expect_v or_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o duke_n who_o desirous_a to_o try_v all_o way_n to_o fight_v and_o defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o he_o send_v some_o horse_n before_o under_o his_o natural_a son_n fernando_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v the_o house_n and_o bridge_n still_o as_o he_o march_v be_v take_v to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o hence_o he_o advance_v sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n with_o 50_o horse_n and_o 500_o harquebusier_n all_o of_o they_o spaniard_n and_o send_v the_o two_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o londonio_n after_o he_o with_o each_o of_o they_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n part_v harquebusier_n part_v musquetier_n and_o with_o two_o company_n of_o lance_n command_v by_o cesar_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n and_o curtio_n martinengo_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v in_o this_o order_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o van_n the_o high-dutch_a follow_v next_o and_o the_o walloon_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n enclose_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o file_n be_v very_o straight_o for_o they_o can_v not_o march_v well_o but_o upon_o the_o
the_o scheld_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o so_o large_a channel_n as_o lose_v the_o condition_n of_o river_n they_o seem_v to_o carry_v new_a sea_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o ocean_n first_o wash_v the_o say_v two_o province_n for_o a_o long_o track_v of_o ground_n and_o turn_v then_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o sea_n into_o a_o river_n penetrate_v into_o each_o of_o they_o by_o divers_a channel_n and_o hide_v itself_o there_o in_o sundry_a gulf_n from_o hence_o join_v with_o the_o river_n and_o together_o with_o they_o cut_v zealand_n through_o in_o many_o place_n it_o make_v many_o island_n thereof_o and_o reduce_v holland_n into_o a_o peninsula_n to_o boot_v with_o these_o three_o forename_a river_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o flanders_n there_o be_v in_o holland_n divers_a other_o lesser_a one_o and_o as_o if_o art_n will_v contend_v with_o nature_n there_o be_v thereunto_o add_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o channel_n cut_v by_o hand_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o more_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v within_o it_o likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n so_o as_o the_o situation_n of_o both_o these_o province_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o be_v to_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n be_v great_a which_o be_v win_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o water_n or_o from_o water_n by_o the_o earth_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o to_o be_v dispute_v whether_o their_o country_n do_v more_o abound_v with_o or_o be_v more_o fail_v in_o those_o commodity_n which_o man_n enjoy_v in_o other_o part_n through_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o situation_n they_o want_v both_o corn_n wine_n oil_n wool_n wood_n hemp_n flax_n and_o almost_o all_o other_o commodity_n and_o delight_n which_o be_v use_v in_o more_o temperate_a and_o dry_a climate_n and_o yet_o again_o there_o be_v no_o country_n not_o only_o in_o that_o northern_a nook_n but_o not_o even_o in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o abound_v so_o much_o as_o holland_n and_o zealand_n do_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o aforenamed_a thing_n and_o even_o of_o those_o which_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o humane_a life_n so_o great_a be_v the_o advantage_n which_o these_o two_o province_n receive_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n whereby_o their_o commerce_n with_o all_o other_o part_n be_v so_o easy_a which_o since_o they_o have_v introduce_v and_o make_v so_o familiar_a in_o the_o indies_n it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o much_o both_o merchandise_n and_o merchant_n be_v increase_v in_o both_o of_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o abound_v so_o much_o in_o inhabitant_n and_o that_o their_o city_n town_n and_o village_n be_v so_o well_o people_v but_o the_o sea_n likewise_o be_v as_o full_a of_o ship_n and_o other_o bottom_n and_o all_o their_o watery_a place_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o boat_n which_o serve_v all_o for_o habitation_n especial_o to_o mariner_n and_o fisher_n great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o apply_v themselves_o to_o these_o two_o vocation_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o zealand_n they_o make_v house_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o of_o their_o house_n school_n here_o they_o be_v bear_v here_o they_o be_v breed_v up_o and_o here_o they_o learn_v their_o profession_n and_o the_o mariner_n especial_o practise_v their_o call_v in_o run_v so_o oft_o and_o so_o bold_o from_o the_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o and_o whethersoever_o the_o sun_n communicate_v itself_o to_o mortal_n they_o grow_v so_o expert_a therein_o as_o though_o they_o may_v be_v equal_v yet_o can_v they_o be_v outdo_v in_o this_o seafer_v mystery_n by_o any_o whatsoever_o nation_n for_o what_o remain_v these_o people_n be_v general_o give_v to_o traffic_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a industrious_a in_o manual_n and_o mechanical_a arts._n their_o great_a delight_n lie_v in_o their_o feast_n and_o at_o their_o meat_n by_o which_o they_o temper_v the_o melancholy_n of_o their_o tedious_a winter_n which_o be_v rather_o long_o then_o sharp_a the_o country_n abound_v much_o more_o in_o rain_n then_o in_o frost_n they_o be_v general_o well_o shape_v in_o body_n as_o candid_a in_o nature_n as_o in_o countenance_n pleasant_a in_o their_o leisure_n time_n but_o fierce_a in_o their_o revolt_n and_o much_o better_a at_o fight_v by_o sea_n then_o by_o land_n they_o feed_v most_o upon_o fish_n and_o white-meat_n wherein_o their_o country_n do_v infinite_o abound_v they_o have_v always_o be_v incline_v to_o a_o free_a government_n and_o have_v ever_o tenacious_o hold_v their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o since_o heresy_n begin_v to_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o turn_v their_o liberty_n by_o degree_n into_o licentiousness_n it_o have_v since_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o late_a novelty_n to_o make_v they_o rise_v and_o forgo_v their_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n and_o king_n holland_n be_v full_a of_o great_a city_n good_a town_n and_o infinite_a in_o village_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o foreigner_n and_o multitude_n of_o self-inhabitant_n amsterdam_n have_v always_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o province_n even_o whilst_o commerce_n flourish_v in_o antwerp_n great_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o foreigner_n to_o amsterdam_n but_o commerce_n fail_v in_o that_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n it_o be_v so_o mighty_o increase_v in_o this_o other_o as_o amsterdam_n be_v at_o this_o hour_n the_o place_n of_o great_a merchandise_v not_o only_o in_o holland_n but_o in_o all_o the_o north._n in_o zealand_n midleburg_n be_v the_o town_n best_o people_v and_o of_o great_a traffic_n that_o province_n can_v notwithstanding_o come_v any_o thing_n near_o holland_n neither_o in_o circuit_n people_n nor_o plenty_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o enter_v either_o of_o these_o province_n by_o force_n because_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a place_n but_o even_o the_o common_a town_n be_v environ_v either_o by_o the_o sea_n rivers_n or_o lake_n or_o by_o earth_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v none_o more_o low_a nor_o more_o miry_z so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o these_o people_n be_v thus_o favour_v by_o nature_n be_v both_o so_o fierce_a in_o take_v up_o arm_n at_o first_o and_o have_v with_o like_a animosity_n maintain_v they_o ever_o since_o but_o to_o return_v to_o where_o i_o leave_v as_o soon_o as_o lumay_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o brill_n he_o present_o begin_v to_o fortify_v himself_o judge_v that_o without_o delay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v send_v to_o drive_v he_o from_o thence_o he_o open_o profess_a heresy_n wherewith_o that_o town_n be_v likewise_o much_o infect_v so_o as_o great_a violence_n and_o impiety_n be_v at_o first_o commit_v against_o churchman_n and_o sacred_a thing_n the_o news_n of_o this_o fly_v sudden_o round_a about_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v soon_o advertise_v thereof_o by_o maximilian_n count_n de_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n the_o duke_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v hereat_o he_o know_v what_o practice_n there_o be_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n to_o cause_v new_a trouble_n in_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o near_a and_o great_a danger_n lie_v on_o the_o maritine_n side_n of_o the_o country_n he_o therefore_o order_v bossu_n to_o draw_v out_o so_o many_o man_n out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n as_o will_v suffice_v not_o only_o to_o recover_v the_o brill_n but_o to_o drive_v lumay_n out_o of_o that_o island_n to_o this_o purpose_n fernando_n de_fw-fr toledo_n march_v thitherward_o with_o part_n of_o his_o man_n which_o lie_v near_a and_o go_v to_o rotterdam_n one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o merchandize_v town_n in_o all_o holland_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o roter_fw-la a_o little_a river_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o almost_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mause_n which_o enlarge_v itself_o there_o very_o much_o the_o king_n force_n pass_v from_o thence_o meet_v with_o bossu_n in_o waldargin_n a_o town_n situate_v likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o stream_n of_o the_o mause_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bril_n and_o hence_o they_o be_v convey_v in_o bark_n into_o the_o island_n but_o lumay_n be_v first_o advertise_v of_o their_o advance_n bossu_fw-la meet_v with_o such_o impediment_n in_o effect_v this_o enterprise_n as_o he_o be_v enforce_v and_o that_o not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n to_o turn_v back_o and_o all_o those_o people_n be_v already_o manifest_o incline_v to_o rise_v through_o a_o opinion_n which_o be_v every_o where_o receive_v and_o by_o the_o heretic_n cunning_o spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n soldier_n go_v to_o gather_v the_o impose_v tax_n by_o force_n when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o bril_n island_n they_o return_v again_o to_o rotterdam_n where_o they_o find_v
like_a and_o peradventure_o great_a might_n ensue_v upon_o the_o same_o frontier_n where_o he_o great_o apprehend_v not_o only_o the_o open_a practice_n of_o the_o hugonot_n but_o even_o the_o secret_a one_o which_o by_o order_n or_o connivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o very_a catholic_n may_v nourish_v in_o those_o part_n he_o therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v such_o man_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o chase_v the_o french_a forthwith_o from_o out_o that_o town_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o other_o to_o assist_v the_o former_a alonzo_n de_fw-fr lumbrales_n march_v thitherward_o immediate_o with_o 150_o spanish_a horse_n and_o be_v follow_v the_o next_o day_n by_o garzia_n de_fw-fr gualdes_n with_o above_o one_o hundred_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n these_o horse_n be_v bring_v without_o any_o difficulty_n into_o the_o citadel_n and_o time_n be_v afford_v this_o mean_a while_n for_o john_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n general_n of_o the_o light-horse_n to_o come_v with_o both_o more_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o also_o some_o company_n of_o walloon_n take_v new_o into_o pay_n so_o as_o be_v enter_v with_o all_o these_o man_n into_o the_o citadel_n and_o charge_v vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a who_o can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n be_v succour_v from_o without_o nor_o sufficient_o fortify_v within_o they_o be_v first_o soon_o disorder_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o flight_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o will_v have_v escape_v if_o the_o king_n man_n will_v in_o that_o heat_n have_v pursue_v they_o but_o they_o be_v no_o less_o angry_a with_o the_o townsman_n suspect_v that_o they_o have_v favour_v the_o french_a so_o as_o leave_v these_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o other_o they_o begin_v to_o sack_v many_o house_n and_o shed_v much_o blood_n not_o much_o distinguish_n between_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o no_o fault_n at_o all_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o well_o recover_v valentiennes_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o frontier_n by_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o hugonot_n who_o have_v take_v lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n for_o their_o leader_n mons_fw-la be_v lose_v and_o the_o mischief_n be_v already_o grow_v so_o general_a on_o all_o side_n in_o flanders_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o withstand_v their_o course_n any_o long_o just_o as_o the_o water_n of_o a_o overswoln_a torrent_n bear_v down_o first_o the_o lesser_a obstacle_n and_o afterward_o the_o great_a do_v at_o last_o in_o sundry_a place_n overflow_v the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o in_o sundry_a sort_n make_v strange_a havoc_n the_o walloon_n province_n as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v lie_v towards_o france_n henault_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o mons_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a town_n therein_o a_o noble_a city_n for_o situation_n inhabitant_n and_o building_n and_o because_o it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o 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hundred_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o run_v into_o every_o place_n and_o endeavour_v by_o seditious_a speech_n to_o make_v the_o people_n adhere_v to_o he_o hope_v for_o more_o succour_n but_o no_o french_a appear_v from_o without_o nor_o the_o townsman_n rise_v any_o way_n within_o he_o forgo_v almost_o assoon_o the_o hope_n of_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n as_o he_o have_v assume_v they_o and_o resolve_v to_o quit_v it_o nay_o he_o begin_v already_o to_o fear_n lest_o the_o people_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o catholic_n shall_v rather_o turn_v against_o he_o and_o either_o drive_v he_o out_o or_o to_o his_o great_a danger_n take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o fortune_n which_o have_v favour_v he_o the_o first_o time_n do_v so_o the_o second_o he_o be_v not_o well_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o 200_o other_o french_a horse_n with_o foot_n en_fw-fr croupe_n which_o come_v to_o succour_v he_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr genlis_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a plotter_n of_o all_o the_o hugonot_n upon_o that_o frontier_n so_o as_o reassume_v courage_n and_o assure_v himself_o that_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o he_o be_v new_o come_v out_o be_v yet_o open_a he_o again_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o have_v in_o the_o first_o place_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o market_n place_n and_o chief_a street_n he_o summon_v all_o the_o best_a of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o townhouse_n and_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v his_o action_n hone_n it_o with_o word_n full_a of_o zeal_n towards_o the_o country_n and_o of_o devotion_n towards_o the_o king_n but_o of_o detestation_n against_o the_o dake_n of_o alva_n government_n and_o the_o spaniard_n action_n he_o afterward_o give_v all_o assurance_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v receive_v no_o outrage_n nor_o be_v in_o any_o sort_n damnify_v and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n he_o can_v any_o where_o find_v then_o he_o begin_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o take_v order_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n consider_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v without_o any_o delay_n bend_v all_o the_o king_n force_n against_o he_o genlis_n go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o solicit_v the_o hugonot_n in_o france_n and_o to_o be_v himself_o their_o conductor_n and_o lodovick_n be_v not_o want_v in_o hasten_v his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o come_v in_o unto_o his_o succour_n from_o the_o side_n of_o germany_n and_o by_o so_o great_a a_o acquisition_n the_o better_a to_o confirm_v those_o hope_n which_o he_o conceive_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o build_v upon_o of_o make_v yet_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_a by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n book_n vi._n the_o content_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v mighty_o incense_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o mons._n other_o insurrection_n in_o holland_n follow_v orange_n prepare_v to_o enter_v flanders_n the_o second_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v a_o great_a levy_n of_o man_n to_o hinder_v he_o consultation_n touch_v the_o march_n of_o the_o king_n force_n resolution_n be_v take_v to_o besiege_v mons._n genlis_n and_o other_o hugonot_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o relief_n they_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o king_n force_n fight_v and_o rout_v orange_n enter_v flanders_n with_o a_o great_a army_n by_o ghelderland_n he_o takes_z and_o sacks_z ruremonde_n he_o secure_v himself_o of_o malines_n and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n he_o be_v so_o oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o he_o can_v relieve_v mons._n he_o often_o endeavour_v therefore_o but_o in_o vain_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o battle_n great_a confusion_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o army_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n take_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o camisado_fw-it by_o night_n wherein_o he_o succeed_v well_o and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n orange_a retreat_n and_o pass_v into_o holland_n sundry_a trouble_n in_o that_o province_n and_o in_o the_o other_o beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v mons._n the_o town_n of_o go_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o tumultuary_n and_o with_o memorable_a courage_n succour_v by_o the_o king_n man_n the_o catholic_n army_n in_o brabant_n sack_n malines_n recover_v divers_a place_n in_o ghelderland_n takes_z and_o sacks_z zutfen_n and_o do_v almost_o whole_o destroy_v naerden_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v the_o more_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o that_o he_o do_v no_o way_n suspect_v the_o lose_n of_o it_o 1572._o he_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o prime_a city_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n but_o
than_o meet_v withal_o which_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o sea_n from_o spain_n to_o flanders_n which_o succour_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v the_o speedy_a and_o most_o profitable_a the_o others-which_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o land_n be_v so_o far_o off_o and_o so_o chargeable_a to_o convoy_n that_o orange_n have_v long_o govern_v both_o those_o province_n have_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n and_o adherent_n in_o they_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o out_o of_o so_o many_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o advantage_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o rebellion_n there_o that_o therefore_o the_o frontier_n towards_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v secure_v the_o best_a that_o may_v be_v they_o be_v present_o to_o turn_v with_o all_o their_o force_n towards_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o new_a hydra_n arise_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o hard_a difficulty_n be_v once_o overcome_v the_o rest_n will_v afterward_o prove_v much_o more_o easy_a this_o opinion_n of_o vitelli_n be_v ground_v upon_o very_o solid_a reason_n but_o among_o other_o norchermes_n be_v rather_o of_o a_o different_a then_o of_o a_o repugnant_a mind_n he_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o able_a soldier_n of_o all_o those_o province_n he_o be_v governor_n of_o hennault_n and_o therefore_o add_v his_o own_o private_a end_n to_o the_o public_a consideration_n he_o propound_v the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o say_v that_o that_o city_n may_v be_v recover_v by_o a_o short_a siege_n and_o also_o all_o the_o design_n which_o orange_n and_o the_o hugonot_n can_v have_v upon_o those_o frontier_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v easy_o break_v that_o turn_v the_o king_n force_n sudden_o from_o thence_o upon_o holland_n and_o zealand_n they_o may_v be_v there_o time_n enough_o to_o allay_v the_o rebellion_n which_o be_v there_o begin_v nor_o be_v this_o resolution_n to_o be_v take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conveniency_n as_o out_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v of_o too_o great_a importance_n that_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o enemy_n may_v make_v it_o very_o strong_a and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o piazzad_n armi_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o may_v infest_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o walloon_n and_o also_o the_o two_o neighbour_a province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n which_o be_v the_o two_o large_a and_o most_o opulent_a province_n of_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v sure_a but_o that_o so_o many_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v further_a progress_n in_o those_o frontier_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o furnish_v all_o the_o king_n town_n in_o those_o part_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o though_o the_o chief_a shall_v make_v resistance_n doubtless_o the_o weak_a will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v quick_o fortify_v by_o the_o enemy_n will_v make_v way_n for_o their_o further_a entrance_n on_o other_o side_n into_o the_o king_n province_n how_o much_o will_v they_o then_o molest_v the_o country_n every_o where_o and_o what_o other_o commodity_n will_v they_o there_o receive_v whereby_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o the_o town_n will_v then_o be_v burn_v on_o all_o side_n the_o field_n fill_v with_o amazement_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o horror_n and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o prejudice_n the_o king_n affair_n shall_v suffer_v how_o much_o shall_v he_o thereby_o suffer_v in_o his_o honour_n in_o my_o opinion_n then_o we_o must_v in_o the_o first_o place_n recover_v what_o be_v lose_v and_o seek_v to_o prevent_v other_o great_a loss_n which_o our_o enemy_n may_v occasion_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o frontier_n upon_o germany_n and_o france_n this_o be_v do_v all_o the_o king_n force_n may_v the_o easy_o march_v to_o the_o reduce_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n one_o success_n will_v bring_v on_o another_o and_o we_o ought_v to_o expect_v as_o good_a success_n in_o the_o second_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_v for_o in_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o settle_v the_o king_n affair_n so_o soon_o in_o one_o place_n as_o he_o may_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o secure_v they_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o incite_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n not_o to_o permit_v the_o french_a to_o nestle_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o minute_n in_o flanders_n and_o no_o less_o out_o of_o the_o bitter_a hatred_n which_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bear_v each_o to_o other_o as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o public_a respect_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o oppose_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o drive_v he_o now_o again_o out_o of_o the_o country_n more_o shameful_o than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o the_o business_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v then_o resolve_v on_o he_o forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n thitherward_o to_o hinder_v the_o come_n of_o any_o other_o thither_o from_o france_n and_o send_v afterward_o his_o son_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n thither_o with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n accompany_v by_o vitelli_n and_o norchermes_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o june_n these_o people_n appear_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fit_a place_n round_o about_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v it_o at_o a_o large_a distance_n the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la receive_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o mountain_n or_o hill_n but_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v there_o so_o gentle_a as_o it_o can_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v mountainous_a it_o be_v a_o very_a noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n as_o for_o commerce_n it_o have_v many_o good_a house_n in_o it_o and_o there_o sit_v the_o king_n council_n which_o administer_v justice_n to_o the_o country_n all_o which_o prerogatives_n give_v it_o the_o precedency_n over_o all_o other_o town_n of_o that_o province_n it_o command_v large_a and_o spacious_a field_n round_o about_o it_o which_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o pasture_n or_o tillage_n nor_o be_v the_o territory_n thereof_o less_o rich_a in_o wood_n nor_o general_o indeed_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n the_o city_n be_v strong_a by_o natural_a situation_n then_o by_o manual_a industry_n it_o be_v cut_v through_o on_o the_o low_a side_n by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n call_v trulla_fw-la which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o go_v out_o of_o it_o fall_v into_o another_o somewhat_o big_a call_v hayne_n which_o cross_v through_o the_o province_n before_o it_o be_v get_v quite_o out_o fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o scheld_a the_o besiege_v this_o mean_a while_n seek_v only_o how_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o victual_n which_o they_o be_v not_o well_o provide_v of_o the_o harvest_n be_v then_o ripe_a wherefore_o they_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o stout_a sally_n thereby_o to_o afford_v leisure_n for_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o near_a corn_n and_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o it_o into_o the_o city_n the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o backward_o in_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o a_o very_a fierce_a skirmish_n ensue_v but_o fresh_a succour_n come_v still_o into_o the_o latter_a the_o defendant_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o retreat_v and_o vitelli_n as_o he_o be_v pursue_v they_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o musket_n in_o the_o leg_n genlis_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n idle_a on_o the_o french_a behalf_n he_o have_v with_o very_o great_a diligence_n gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n wherewith_o he_o march_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a the_o province_n of_o hennault_n look_v towards_o the_o south_n on_o champania_n and_o picardy_n in_o france_n so_o as_o the_o speedy_a and_o easy_a succour_n be_v hope_v for_o from_o thence_o genlis_n his_o design_n be_v to_o draw_v so_o near_o mons_fw-la as_o that_o he_o may_v put_v thereinto_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o then_o to_o go_v himself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o admiral_n coligni_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a architecture_n of_o all_o the_o plot_n hatch_v by_o the_o hugonot_n as_o well_o within_o france_n as_o out_o of_o it_o have_v exhort_v he_o to_o go_v immediate_o to_o find_v out_o orange_n count_n lodovick_n have_v signify_v the_o like_a unto_o he_o from_o mons_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n conduct_v by_o orange_n be_v render_v so_o
much_o the_o great_a that_o city_n may_v be_v the_o easily_o succour_v but_o genlis_n persist_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n will_v needs_o pursue_v it_o so_o take_v his_o way_n through_o picardy_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o hennault_n frederick_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o resolve_v by_o vitelly_n advice_n to_o encounter_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o before_o he_o shall_v get_v into_o the_o king_n country_n when_o the_o king_n man_n be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n heyne_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o appear_v out_o of_o a_o wood_n near_o the_o town_n hoterage_n they_o march_v towards_o they_o and_o by_o a_o skirmish_n keep_v they_o at_o first_o somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o from_o the_o town_n here_o the_o skirmish_n be_v turn_v into_o party_n and_o the_o party_n into_o a_o battle_n the_o french_a see_v the_o necessity_n of_o fight_v make_v two_o squadron_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o but_o one_o of_o their_o horse_n place_v they_o all_o according_a as_o best_o 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of_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o alteration_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n be_v high_o incense_v and_o his_o father_n more_o high_o who_o have_v hear_v news_n thereof_o at_o brussels_n they_o make_v no_o long_a delay_n frederick_n move_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n with_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o harlem_n and_o with_o great_a resolution_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v it_o harlem_n lie_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n divide_v every_o where_o into_o lovely_a meadow_n the_o ground_n in_o holland_n be_v usual_o fit_a for_o pasture_n then_o for_o seed_n on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o wood_n nigh_o at_o hand_n which_o be_v but_o very_o little_a and_o serve_v rather_o for_o pleasure_v then_o for_o fire_v on_o another_o side_n the_o river_n sparen_n run_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o wash_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o another_o branch_n that_o present_o join_v with_o the_o former_a make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o island_n 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a_o month_n space_n pass_v over_o therefore_o before_o the_o king_n man_n do_v any_o thing_n of_o consideration_n concern_v the_o siege_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o harlemite_v receive_v a_o succour_n of_o 800_o french_a and_o walloon_n foot_n who_o have_v be_v at_o the_o defence_n of_o mons_fw-la lead_v on_o by_o signior_n di_fw-it serras_fw-la together_o with_o good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n the_o enemy_n grow_v so_o proud_a upon_o this_o success_n as_o become_a rather_o insolent_a then_o audacious_a they_o appear_v open_o upon_o the_o wall_n jeer_a and_o scoff_v at_o the_o spaniard_n and_o join_v impiety_n to_o their_o insolence_n they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v see_v in_o usual_a place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o procession_n with_o priest_n and_o friar_n habit_n upon_o they_o with_o mitre_n and_o other_o church-accoutrments_a contend_v who_o can_v best_o express_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o spanish_a nation_n or_o their_o derision_n to_o the_o church_n and_o 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the_o camp_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n therein_o and_o yet_o those_o within_o do_v so_o well_o repair_v it_o as_o they_o without_o think_v it_o not_o yet_o fit_a to_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n and_o because_o the_o curtain_n be_v too_o well_o fence_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a ravelin_n therefore_o it_o be_v think_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o bereave_v the_o defendant_n of_o so_o great_a a_o advantage_n leave_v then_o the_o battery_n for_o a_o while_n they_o come_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ditch_n here_o their_o whole_a endeavour_n be_v against_o the_o ravelin_n for_o go_v the_o long_a way_n about_o but_o yet_o the_o most_o secure_a they_o will_v advance_v by_o degree_n with_o the_o pickax_n spade_n and_o mine_n and_o thus_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o thence_o at_o last_o they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o but_o with_o no_o less_o expense_n of_o blood_n then_o of_o time_n such_o valour_n do_v they_o within_o 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out_o by_o the_o most_o industrious_a defendant_n against_o the_o most_o cunning_a opposer_n but_o they_o without_o lay_v at_o too_o much_o disadvantage_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o king_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o enemy_n continual_a excursion_n come_v hardly_o by_o their_o victual_n great_a store_n of_o man_n be_v require_v to_o conduct_v they_o the_o remainder_n be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n well_o and_o together_o with_o other_o hardship_n be_v mighty_o torment_v by_o the_o cold_a their_o number_n lessen_v every_o day_n by_o sickness_n death_n and_o run_v away_o the_o harlemist_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v abound_v in_o warlike_a man_n they_o be_v easy_o succour_v with_o man_n and_o victual_n their_o house_n save_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o the_o ice_n be_v not_o of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o king_n camp_n for_o order_v the_o country_n than_o it_o be_v to_o they_o by_o afford_v they_o mean_n to_o bring_v all_o necessary_n into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v how_o dexterous_a the_o hollander_n be_v upon_o the_o ice_n their_o country_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v be_v full_a of_o stand_v water_n which_o be_v usual_o freeze_v over_o every_o year_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o excessive_a there_o as_o in_o other_o less_o humid_a and_o watery_a country_n the_o water_n do_v therefore_o then_o loss_n their_o nature_n and_o the_o use_n of_o boat_n be_v change_v into_o the_o like_a of_o chariot_n those_o field_n of_o ice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o much_o firm_a land_n be_v travel_v on_o by_o man_n and_o horse_n their_o chariot_n be_v usual_o little_a and_o draw_v but_o by_o one_o horse_n they_o be_v not_o bear_v upon_o wheel_n but_o upon_o little_a joyst_n or_o rafter_n according_a to_o those_o sledge_n which_o be_v use_v in_o lombardy_n their_o man_n be_v likewise_o very_o ingenious_a in_o go_v a_o great_a pace_n and_o yet_o very_o safe_a upon_o the_o ice_n they_o harness_v the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o foot_n with_o sleek_a and_o narrow_a iron_n bow_v a_o little_a outward_a in_o the_o part_n before_o they_o govern_v themselves_o upon_o these_o and_o upon_o these_o wing_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v they_o they_o rather_o fly_v then_o walk_v their_o course_n be_v then_o so_o fast_o as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o eye_n nor_o be_v the_o use_n hereof_o less_o practise_v by_o woman_n then_o by_o man_n nay_o in_o contention_n which_o have_v sometime_o happen_v herein_o between_o both_o sex_n the_o woman_n have_v often_o have_v the_o better_a the_o woman_n there_o find_v no_o trouble_n at_o all_o in_o run_v upon_o the_o ice_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o go_v fast_o do_v some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o their_o womanly_a work_n by_o mean_n then_o of_o these_o chariot_n or_o sledge_n the_o harlemist_n receive_v whatsoever_o they_o need_v they_o come_v in_o troop_n upon_o that_o great_a neighbour_a lake_n call_v harlem-mee_a all_o that_o side_n be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n which_o look_v most_o upon_o the_o city_n whereinto_o the_o river_n sparen_n enter_v on_o that_o side_n and_o because_o the_o same_o lake_n come_v almost_o as_o near_o leyden_n on_o another_o part_n it_o be_v there_o call_v leyden-mee_a this_o communication_n between_o leyden_n and_o harlem_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o lake_n furnish_v the_o besiege_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a who_o with_o frequent_a excursion_n receive_v in_o their_o succour_n and_o oft_o time_n make_v the_o king_n man_n repent_v the_o go_v about_o to_o hinder_v they_o nor_o do_v orange_n forbear_v to_o bring_v in_o such_o aid_n into_o the_o city_n as_o he_o can_v by_o the_o usual_a land-way_n but_o to_o secure_v the_o succour_n the_o better_a from_o those_o part_n he_o make_v a_o fort_n be_v erect_v almost_o half_a way_n between_o leyden_n and_o harlem_n whither_o bring_v the_o provision_n he_o convey_v they_o the_o easy_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o besiege_a but_o the_o king_n man_n though_o upon_o such_o disadvantageous_a term_n cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v what_o they_o have_v begin_v they_o pursue_v to_o batter_v the_o break_a wall_n and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o undermine_v they_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n more_o commodious_a and_o consequent_o the_o assault_n more_o easy_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o defendant_n be_v not_o less_o vigilant_a in_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o obviate_v all_o the_o enemy_n endeavour_n and_o make_v they_o invalid_a to_o mine_n without_o they_o oppose_v mine_n within_o meet_v thus_o with_o they_o spoil_v they_o and_o spring_v they_o they_o repair_v the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v amiss_o so_o as_o they_o no_o way_n fear_v the_o threat_n of_o be_v assault_v from_o without_o this_o mean_a while_n december_n end_v and_o the_o new_a year_n of_o 1573._o begin_n which_o
be_v remarkable_a in_o flanders_n particular_o for_o this_o siege_n which_o we_o now_o describe_v it_o 1573_o last_v above_o seven_o month_n the_o accident_n be_v as_o various_a as_o the_o time_n be_v long_o and_o they_o doubt_v ofttimes_o most_o of_o the_o victory_n who_o at_o last_o get_v it_o we_o notwithstanding_o will_v only_o set_v down_o the_o chief_a accident_n which_o happen_v there_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o story_n itself_o so_o require_v it_o and_o the_o worthiness_n of_o future_a thing_n call_v we_o with_o too_o much_o reason_n from_o observe_v every_o small_a accident_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n as_o vigilant_a as_o the_o king_n man_n be_v in_o provide_v that_o victual_n may_v be_v safe_o bring_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o enemy_n be_v altogether_o as_o industrious_a in_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v they_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a pass_n towards_o naerden_n and_o amsterdam_n and_o they_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o one_o antonio_n pittore_fw-la who_o have_v the_o chief_a hand_n in_o the_o surprisal_n of_o mons_fw-la when_o count_n lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n enter_v it_o as_o we_o then_o observe_v but_o notice_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o amsterdam_n the_o townsman_n send_v forth_o soldier_n enough_o to_o hinder_v the_o success_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n rout_v they_o and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a antonio_n pittore_fw-la be_v there_o slay_v and_o the_o spaniard_n in_o scorn_n of_o his_o misdeed_n throw_v his_o head_n into_o the_o city_n together_o with_o the_o head_n of_o another_o who_o be_v call_v the_o king_n and_o who_o be_v much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o harlemist_n who_o incense_v by_o this_o action_n be_v not_o long_o in_o resent_v it_o they_o choose_v out_o twelve_o of_o those_o prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n they_o put_v they_o into_o a_o 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orange_n cease_v not_o to_o labour_v hard_o in_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o raise_n of_o so_o potent_a a_o succour_n as_o by_o open_a force_n may_v make_v the_o spaniard_n raise_v their_o siege_n the_o besiege_a grow_v therefore_o daily_o more_o jolly_a make_v frequent_a excursion_n and_o make_v one_o so_o fierce_a against_o the_o german_a quarter_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n as_o they_o drive_v they_o from_o one_o house_n wound_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o great_a confusion_n they_o sally_v forth_o yet_o more_o furious_o a_o few_o day_n after_o against_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n and_o endeavour_v main_o to_o recover_v the_o ravelin_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o so_o far_o forward_o do_v their_o courage_n carry_v they_o as_o they_o have_v almost_o nail_v up_o the_o canon_n mouth_n as_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o battery_n but_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v they_o reentered_n the_o city_n without_o reap_v any_o advantage_n the_o action_n be_v notwithstanding_o very_o gallant_a and_o cost_v much_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n frederick_n on_o the_o contrary_a still_o encourage_v his_o man_n the_o more_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o ravelin_n which_o they_o have_v take_v so_o high_a as_o it_o may_v command_v and_o hinder_v the_o work_n within_o and_o have_v cause_v much_o earth_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o purpose_n he_o plant_v two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o good_a do_v not_o answer_v expectation_n so_o well_o do_v the_o besiege_a behave_v themselves_o on_o that_o behalf_n the_o king_n man_n grow_v this_o mean_a while_o every_o day_n few_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o suffering_n signor_n della_fw-it ressoniera_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v dead_a of_o sickness_n signior_n norchermes_n be_v wound_v can_v not_o have_v such_o diligence_n use_v in_o his_o cure_n as_o be_v requisite_a many_o other_o spanish_a officer_n of_o quality_n be_v find_v miss_v as_o also_o many_o of_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o army_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o term_n as_o the_o success_n of_o the_o business_n begin_v great_o to_o be_v fear_v yet_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n instruction_n to_o his_o son_n be_v still_o more_o peremptory_a though_o in_o case_n the_o siege_n shall_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n he_o have_v write_v effectual_o to_o spain_n to_o have_v two_o old_a brigade_n of_o that_o nation_n send_v he_o who_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n and_o raise_v new_a man_n in_o the_o neighbour_a county_n of_o burgundy_n frederick_n delay_v not_o then_o to_o make_v one_o trial_n more_o before_o his_o man_n be_v consume_v resolve_v therefore_o to_o give_v a_o fierce_a assault_n in_o divers_a place_n at_o once_o against_o that_o side_n which_o run_v from_o st_n john_n gate_n to_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr croce_n and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o sill_n on_o which_o side_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v the_o king_n man_n have_v open_v 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but_o the_o besiege_a show_v no_o less_o valour_n on_o their_o side_n run_v with_o vigilancy_n and_o courage_n whether_o soever_o danger_n call_v they_o so_o as_o it_o behove_v the_o king_n man_n at_o last_o to_o fall_v off_o with_o a_o considerable_a loss_n for_o above_o 300_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o in_o particular_a many_o of_o bigli_n man_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o geat_a difficulty_n and_o most_o resistance_n in_o this_o assault_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v sore_o wound_v and_o captain_n lorenzo_n perea_n be_v slay_v with_o some_o other_o inferior_a officer_n it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o afflict_v the_o king_n camp_n be_v at_o this_o unfortunate_a success_n and_o the_o affair_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o doubtful_a frederick_n think_v good_a to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a commander_n herein_o many_o of_o they_o show_v very_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a success_n that_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o siege_n be_v now_o great_a without_o than_o within_o that_o the_o cold_a be_v very_o extreme_a and_o the_o season_n a_o great_a enemy_n than_o the_o enemie_n self_n that_o they_o suffer_v all_o other_o great_a strait_n in_o their_o lodging_n and_o in_o their_o victual_n that_o their_o man_n be_v but_o few_o be_v more_o consume_v by_o suffering_n then_o by_o action_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n that_o they_o be_v every_o day_n strengthen_v with_o new_a aid_n and_o appear_v still_o more_o obstinate_a in_o their_o defence_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o either_o the_o siege_n be_v never_o to_o have_v a_o end_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o have_v any_o the_o conqueror_n will_v at_o last_o be_v great_a loser_n than_o the_o conquer_a that_o it_o be_v then_o better_a to_o withdraw_v the_o army_n as_o soon_o
will_v notwithstanding_o have_v a_o head_n who_o be_v call_v the_o elect._n next_o he_o it_o will_v also_o have_v some_o other_o of_o great_a employment_n and_o these_o they_o call_v councillor_n the_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v likewise_o distribute_v under_o two_o chief_a head_n they_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o horse_n governor_n and_o he_o of_o the_o foot_n sergeant_n major_n the_o captain_n and_o usual_a officer_n follow_v in_o either_o sort_n of_o these_o man_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v distribute_v according_a to_o occasion_n the_o office_n be_v distribute_v by_o vote_n allow_v and_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n all_o other_o resolution_n be_v take_v the_o squadron_n first_o intention_n be_v to_o possess_v itself_o of_o some_o good_a town_n or_o city_n and_o here_o to_o fortify_v itself_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v force_v from_o thence_o it_o take_v in_o all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o which_o to_o shun_v great_a damage_n be_v bring_v to_o pay_v equal_a contribution_n the_o office_n of_o the_o elect_n be_v bare_o to_o propound_v what_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v on_o the_o business_n be_v first_o well_o weigh_v in_o the_o council_n he_o therefore_o dwell_v in_o the_o best_a piazza_n or_o marketplace_n of_o the_o town_n possess_v and_o out_o of_o a_o window_n make_v his_o proposition_n to_o the_o squadron_n which_o meet_v there_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o multitude_n grumble_v often_o at_o those_o which_o they_o like_v not_o and_o be_v bear_v away_o by_o rage_n instead_o of_o show_v their_o negative_a by_o the_o usual_a way_n of_o vote_n they_o many_o time_n witness_v their_o gainsay_n by_o a_o peal_n of_o musker-shot_a they_o be_v hereunto_o chief_o induce_v through_o the_o jealousy_n which_o reign_n among_o they_o one_o soldier_n fear_n to_o be_v betray_v by_o another_o and_o they_o easy_o grow_v to_o distrust_v their_o head_n wherein_o they_o do_v at_o first_o impose_v their_o chief_a trust_n the_o elect_n be_v therefore_o never_o leave_v without_o one_o particular_a sentinel_n he_o can_v neither_o receive_v nor_o write_v any_o letter_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o squadron_n and_o thus_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o his_o voice_n be_v as_o well_o bind_v up_o as_o his_o hand_n unless_o the_o impediment_n be_v first_o take_v away_o by_o the_o squadron_n the_o ministry_n of_o his_o councillor_n be_v bound_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o the_o other_o soldier_n all_o separate_a commerce_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v it_o be_v their_o pleasure_n that_o by_o irretractable_a rigour_n as_o the_o squadron_n make_v but_o one_o body_n so_o it_o have_v but_o one_o will_n their_o discipline_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v very_o severe_a so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v introduce_v with_o straight_a law_n or_o execute_v with_o more_o severe_a and_o no_o fault_n in_o point_n of_o execution_n be_v pardon_v never_o do_v disobedience_n beget_v better_a obedience_n the_o squadron_n in_o withdraw_a itself_o from_o the_o command_n of_o its_o first_o commander_n do_v with_o so_o much_o rigour_n bereave_v itself_o of_o all_o liberty_n in_o submit_v to_o second_o head_n though_o as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o keep_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o itself_o and_o will_v ever_o and_o anon_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o horrid_a example_n it_o therefore_o often_o punish_v great_a fault_n with_o its_o own_o hand_n make_v those_o who_o according_a to_o their_o law_n have_v deserve_v it_o sometime_o pass_v the_o pike_n and_o sometime_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n their_o law_n offend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o more_o severe_a side_n but_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o well_o regulate_v as_o better_a can_v be_v desire_v in_o whatsoever_o complete_a commonwealth_n theft_n play_n blaspheme_v drunkenness_n dishonest_a woman_n all_o brawl_n run_v in_o debt_n further_o than_o man_n be_v able_a to_o pay_v and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a excess_n be_v forbid_v upon_o heavy_a penalty_n which_o in_o the_o form_n of_o all_o good_a government_n be_v bear_v withal_o since_o they_o can_v never_o be_v full_o irradicate_v in_o this_o their_o chief_a respect_n be_v to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o contention_n or_o discord_n which_o may_v disunite_v the_o squadron_n of_o so_o much_o great_a force_n with_o man_n be_v service_n do_v to_o themselves_o then_o when_o to_o other_o and_o so_o much_o prevail_v the_o uniform_a consent_n of_o many_o though_o of_o differ_v birth_n custom_n and_o language_n for_o in_o the_o war_n of_o flanaer_n divers_a nation_n have_v be_v see_v to_o mutiny_v together_o and_o all_o of_o they_o to_o make_v but_o one_o body_n and_o lead_v to_o one_o end_n as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o only_a people_n general_n and_o other_o warrior_n have_v sometime_o endeavour_v to_o break_v and_o punish_v mutiny_n but_o they_o have_v seldom_o hit_v in_o their_o design_n for_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v ofttimes_o win_v over_o to_o side_n with_o the_o worst_a and_o the_o remedy_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o great_a malady_n it_o be_v therefore_o best_o to_o agree_v the_o divide_a soldiery_n which_o be_v do_v by_o deliver_v up_o some_o principal_a personage_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o a_o pledge_n till_o full_a satisfaction_n be_v give_v and_o we_o in_o our_o time_n have_v see_v the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n give_v up_o for_o a_o hostage_n this_o in_o brief_a be_v the_o form_n of_o government_n observe_v by_o mutineer_n when_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o pay_n they_o soon_o return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n leave_v of_o any_o such_o pestilence_n for_o so_o may_v all_o mutiny_n which_o happen_v in_o army_n be_v call_v since_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v infect_v thereby_o the_o union_n thereof_o be_v break_v the_o government_n disturb_v their_o force_n then_o render_v weak_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v strong_a and_o those_o advantage_n be_v either_o lose_v or_o those_o evil_n cause_v by_o their_o own_o force_n which_o the_o enemy_n can_v never_o have_v effect_v now_o to_o reassume_v the_o thread_n of_o our_o discourse_n the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o have_v form_v this_o mutiny_n take_v their_o way_n sudden_o towards_o antwerp_n pass_v over_o the_o mause_n at_o grave_a sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la give_v speedy_a advertisement_n of_o this_o to_o the_o commendador_n who_o forthwith_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o that_o city_n to_o keep_v the_o mutineer_n from_o enter_v thereinto_o which_o if_o he_o can_v not_o do_v then_o at_o least_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o sack_v it_o of_o one_o side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o wall_n meet_v not_o by_o a_o good_a space_n with_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o that_o open_a place_n be_v only_o shut_v up_o with_o certain_a palisado_n towards_o this_o part_n do_v the_o mutineer_n march_v in_o such_o diligence_n and_o present_v themselves_o before_o it_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o neither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n nor_o yet_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v some_o german_a company_n dare_v withstand_v they_o they_o may_v have_v be_v best_o resist_v by_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n which_o be_v in_o the_o citadel_n but_o these_o not_o be_v very_o well_o please_v neither_o do_v rather_o incline_v to_o join_v with_o they_o nor_o have_v the_o governor_n thereof_o sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la little_a to_o do_v in_o keep_v they_o from_o so_o do_v at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o piazza_n the_o mutineer_n put_v themselves_o in_o order_n and_o make_v the_o citizen_n sore_o afraid_a that_o they_o will_v have_v plunder_v the_o city_n here_o the_o commendador_n come_v before_o they_o on_o horseback_n and_o with_o fair_a word_n endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n assure_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v very_o short_o receive_v full_a satisfaction_n with_o advantage_n but_o neither_o be_v his_o entreaty_n of_o validity_n nor_o do_v his_o authority_n prevail_v yet_o they_o assure_v he_o that_o set_v their_o present_a maintenance_n aside_o the_o city_n shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o prejudice_n provide_v always_o that_o they_o do_v receive_v speedy_a satisfaction_n they_o then_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n in_o house_n in_o the_o town_n have_v first_o make_v the_o german_a garrison_n which_o be_v in_o antwerp_n under_o frederick_n perenotto_n lord_n of_o champigni_n and_o brother_n to_o cardinal_n cranville_n withdraw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o be_v it_o either_o for_o some_o particular_a distaste_n which_o they_o have_v take_v against_o he_o or_o that_o they_o can_v not_o well_o moderate_a their_o own_o heat_n they_o can_v not_o forbear_v plunder_v his_o house_n together_o with_o some_o other_o house_n where_o either_o their_o jollity_n or_o hatred_n do_v most_o transport_v they_o after_o this_o all_o possible_a diligence_n be_v take_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n neither_o do_v
wherefore_o recourse_n must_v needs_o be_v have_v to_o that_o assembly_n for_o what_o remain_v they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v never_o relinquish_v those_o city_n strong_a hold_n munition_n and_o arm_n wherein_o their_o safety_n do_v consist_v till_o they_o see_v a_o settle_a peace_n in_o the_o form_n by_o they_o propose_v that_o they_o hold_v their_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o for_o such_o a_o occasion_n abandon_v their_o good_n parent_n and_o country_n nor_o leave_v the_o two_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n make_v desolate_a by_o the_o exclude_v from_o thence_o so_o many_o who_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n which_o will_v redound_v very_o much_o to_o the_o king_n disservice_n by_o his_o lose_v so_o many_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o too_o much_o impoverish_n of_o both_o the_o province_n in_o the_o lesn_n of_o their_o commerce_n and_o merchandise_n the_o king_n commissioner_n see_v very_o well_o by_o this_o opiniatracy_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n that_o no_o reply_n which_o they_o can_v make_v will_v be_v to_o any_o purpose_n yet_o more_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n in_o his_o proceed_n then_o out_o of_o any_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n they_o resolve_v to_o present_v another_o paper_n whereby_o to_o confute_v the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o say_v that_o to_o speak_v in_o that_o manner_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n show_v they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o that_o they_o be_v still_o more_o radicate_v in_o their_o enmity_n and_o yet_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v only_o to_o take_v away_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o to_o establish_v peace_n and_o concord_n that_o they_o again_o reply_v when_o peace_n shall_v be_v once_o make_v the_o king_n will_v not_o stick_v at_o remove_v the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o those_o that_o they_o term_v stranger_n out_o of_o those_o country_n that_o to_o do_v this_o before_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n before_o his_o time_n contrary_a to_o his_o dignity_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n of_o war_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_n of_o justice_n that_o as_o the_o king_n do_v not_o pretend_v this_o at_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o man_n who_o do_v serve_v the_o rebel_n and_o who_o be_v indeed_o all_o of_o they_o stranger_n so_o when_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v he_o will_v on_o his_o part_n agree_v that_o all_o that_o sort_n of_o soldiery_n shall_v depart_v the_o country_n as_o for_o the_o assemble_v of_o the_o state_n general_n they_o show_v how_o that_o it_o will_v require_v too_o long_a time_n and_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n will_v cause_v a_o much_o long_a expense_n of_o time_n that_o such_o treaty_n be_v never_o know_v to_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o state_n general_n that_o this_o will_v be_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n authority_n great_a than_o the_o king_n and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o lawgiver_n whereas_o they_o be_v with_o all_o moderation_n to_o receive_v they_o that_o therefore_o when_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v establish_v the_o king_n will_v sudden_o call_v the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o reordering_a the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n will_v follow_v whatsoever_o be_v convenient_a and_o which_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v by_o his_o predecessor_n those_o counsel_n and_o record_n which_o upon_o like_a occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o by_o they_o concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o town_n munition_n and_o arm_n they_o say_v that_o no_o more_o reasonable_a demand_n can_v be_v make_v that_o in_o all_o reason_n when_o the_o alienate_v province_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o town_n and_o arm_n thereof_o shall_v likewise_o return_v into_o his_o hand_n as_o former_o that_o this_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o make_n of_o every_o peace_n between_o prince_n and_o prince_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v so_o between_o prince_n and_o subject_n touch_v the_o point_n of_o religion_n they_o reply_v again_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o in_o any_o the_o least_o degree_n alter_v his_o resolution_n take_v therein_o and_o which_o they_o have_v declare_v that_o to_o change_v religion_n be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n much_o less_o of_o subject_n that_o the_o apostolic_a roman_a religion_n have_v for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o with_o so_o much_o piety_n be_v the_o only_a faith_n profess_v in_o flanders_n that_o at_o the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o those_o province_n the_o king_n and_o people_n have_v reciprocal_o swear_v to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v that_o alone_o that_o by_o the_o departure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o heresy_n holland_n and_o zealand_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o considerable_a diminution_n of_o people_n much_o less_o will_v they_o be_v leave_v desolate_a for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o many_o nay_o if_o the_o heretic_n preacher_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o who_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o uphold_v that_o infection_n the_o catholic_n religion_n will_v soon_o return_v to_o flourish_v there_o again_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n will_v suffer_v such_o as_o will_v continue_v pertinacions_o in_o their_o sect_n to_o transport_v their_o good_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v perform_v the_o king_n will_v to_o that_o purpose_n pledge_v his_o royal_a faith_n in_o the_o most_o ample_a manner_n and_o will_v thereunto_o add_v if_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v so_o require_v the_o like_a of_o the_o emperor_n by_o who_o authority_n through_o his_o express_a ambassador_n this_o treaty_n which_o be_v now_o in_o hand_n be_v introduce_v when_o this_o paper_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o speak_v home_o be_v present_v by_o the_o king_n side_n the_o adverse_a part_n take_v time_n to_o answer_v show_v that_o they_o must_v full_o communicate_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o therefore_o they_o their_o commissioner_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v themselves_o in_o person_n into_o those_o part_n count_n zuarsemburgh_n endeavour_v very_o much_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o go_v from_o the_o conference_n fear_v as_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o treaty_n if_o once_o interrupt_v will_v hardly_o ever_o be_v reassume_v but_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v and_o therefore_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o hostage_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n ere_o the_o answer_n come_v which_o be_v at_o last_o send_v in_o a_o long_a paper_n and_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o more_o bitter_o against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o against_o the_o king_n demand_n do_v conclude_v that_o they_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o condition_n propound_v by_o they_o concern_v peace_n that_o they_o think_v they_o altogether_o necessary_a and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o accept_v of_o any_o other_o accommodation_n when_o this_o answer_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o king_n commissioner_n the_o treaty_n forthwith_o break_v and_o the_o ambassador_n soon_o after_o return_v for_o germany_n in_o fine_a the_o business_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rebel_n be_v grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o diffidence_n the_o public_a faith_n be_v sufficient_a between_o king_n and_o king_n and_o to_o this_o tribunal_n it_o be_v that_o recourse_n be_v have_v for_o justice_n in_o difference_n which_o arise_v betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o rebel_n more_o consider_v the_o king_n force_n then_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o treaty_n be_v betwixt_o prince_n and_o subject_n they_o be_v still_o afraid_a and_o therefore_o demand_v such_o term_n for_o their_o security_n which_o they_o neither_o aught_o to_o ask_v nor_o the_o king_n to_o give_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v sole_a arbitror_fw-la and_o moderator_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v treat_v of_o by_o the_o rebel_n and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o fill_v they_o with_o so_o continual_a suspicion_n it_o be_v every_o day_n more_o clear_o see_v that_o amid_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o country_n he_o hope_v to_o reap_v good_a advantage_n for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v the_o common_a interest_n in_o war_n then_o to_o see_v his_o own_o design_n quite_o overthrow_v by_o peace_n and_o quiet_a nor_o do_v the_o heretical_a faction_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o england_n for_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o end_n desire_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o low-countries_n less_o than_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v imagine_v with_o how_o much_o industry_n all_o those_o of_o that_o party_n do_v strive_v to_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o that_o accommodation_n which_o be_v introduce_v by_o caesar_n mean_n and_o how_o much_o afterward_o they_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o ambassador_n endeavour_n subject_a to_o
to_o suffer_v something_o in_o accommodate_v they_o then_o to_o run_v hazard_n of_o great_a danger_n by_o go_v about_o to_o punish_v they_o too_o severe_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o in_o the_o like_a case_n as_o also_o in_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o world_n necessity_n prevail_v not_o too_o much_o above_o reason_n kingdom_n give_v way_n and_o empire_n bow_v to_o this_o force_n to_o this_o we_o must_v now_o likewise_o submit_v the_o spaniard_n be_v too_o much_o incense_v to_o see_v flanders_n every_o where_o so_o hateful_o bend_v against_o they_o they_o storm_v already_o for_o be_v declarea_fw-mi enemy_n how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o do_v so_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v declare_v rebel_n the_o other_o spaniard_n will_v flock_v to_o defend_v the_o mutineer_n and_o will_v make_v this_o a_o common_a interest_n and_o with_o who_o be_v it_o that_o we_o shall_v contend_v what_o nation_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v which_o have_v be_v long_o train_v up_o in_o arm_n more_o acquaint_v 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be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v pursue_v every_o where_o and_o slay_v as_o enemy_n the_o edict_n conclude_v with_o a_o invitation_n to_o all_o the_o province_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o opinion_n since_o the_o same_o be_v the_o cause_n among_o they_o all_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o much_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o flemish_a be_v move_v after_o this_o publication_n and_o how_o as_o if_o the_o edict_n have_v be_v a_o general_a trumpet_n which_o have_v summon_v they_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o go_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o council_n of_o state_n chief_a intention_n be_v to_o call_v together_o the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o resolution_n which_o they_o have_v already_o take_v may_v be_v of_o great_a authority_n as_o also_o those_o which_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o take_v nor_o be_v there_o need_v of_o any_o great_a trouble_n herein_o 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that_o will_v prove_v the_o hard_a work_n the_o governor_n champigny_n and_o colonel_n erbestine_n have_v already_o discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v for_o the_o state_n and_o receive_v all_o that_o come_v into_o the_o city_n who_o be_v send_v from_o they_o but_o the_o state_n chief_a endeavour_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o spaniard_n and_o also_o such_o german_n as_o adhere_v to_o they_o from_o meet_v together_o the_o walloon_n as_o native_n of_o the_o country_n do_v already_o entire_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o flemish_a nay_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o ziricsce_n those_o walloon_n who_o be_v at_o the_o take_v thereof_o seize_v upon_o their_o colonel_n mandragone_fw-mi and_o keep_v he_o forthcoming_a the_o flemish_a commander_n do_v then_o to_o the_o aforementioned_a end_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o pass_n and_o fortify_v they_o and_o place_v many_o man_n about_o they_o in_o sundry_a part_n the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v very_o diligent_a in_o get_v together_o as_o many_o of_o their_o force_n as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o quarter_v themselves_o in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o commodious_a part_n in_o brabant_n from_o this_o opposition_n of_o design_n they_o come_v quick_o to_o the_o like_a of_o arm_n and_o the_o first_o effect_n thereof_o fall_v out_o about_o louvain_n the_o spaniard_n have_v assemble_v together_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o part_n about_o mastrike_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o come_v towards_o louvain_n that_o they_o may_v get_v to_o alst_n and_o by_o new_a endeavour_n try_v whether_o they_o can_v get_v the_o mutineer_n from_o thence_o or_o no_o and_o make_v they_o join_v with_o the_o other_o spaniard_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v till_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v their_o full_a pretend_a pay_n the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o their_o move_n and_o speedy_o dispatch_v away_o the_o signior_n di_fw-fr glime_n with_o
2000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n to_o hinder_v they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v 800_o horse_n but_o come_v without_o any_o foot_n at_o all_o both_o party_n meet_v in_o the_o village_n of_o visenack_n not_o far_o from_o louvain_n the_o spaniard_n who_o chief_a commander_n be_v vargas_n endeavour_v first_o to_o pass_v friendly_a by_o which_o they_o signify_v by_o a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o contrary_a party_n who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n return_v a_o negative_a answer_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o open_v their_o way_n with_o their_o sword_n they_o be_v all_o choice_a man_n where_o as_o the_o other_o horse_n consist_v most_o of_o the_o old_a company_n of_o flanders_n and_o usual_o but_o little_o exercise_v and_o among_o their_o foot_n there_o be_v many_o new_a soldier_n but_o then_o raise_v by_o the_o counsel_n authority_n the_o spaniard_n see_v a_o necessity_n of_o fight_v supply_v their_o want_n of_o foot_n by_o put_v a_o company_n of_o burgonian_a horse_n on_o foot_n and_o 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valiant_o particular_o basti_n upon_o occasion_n of_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a flank_n and_o in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n rafael_n barberino_n be_v dangerous_o hurt_v the_o pass_v be_v win_v vargas_n go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o mutineer_n in_o alst_n where_o he_o meet_v sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la and_o the_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o toledo_n all_o these_o endeavour_v very_o much_o to_o get_v those_o other_o to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n who_o follow_v the_o same_o colour_n they_o represent_v unto_o they_o in_o what_o danger_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o gaunt_n be_v and_o the_o town_n of_o mastrick_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intelligence_n that_o the_o state_n hold_v there_o and_o they_o conclude_v that_o their_o man_n if_o they_o will_v join_v together_o may_v hope_v to_o overcome_v but_o be_v divide_v they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v all_o lose_v but_o all_o this_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o mutineer_n appear_v more_o deaf_a 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part_n of_o the_o town_n together_o and_o pursue_v into_o the_o town_n with_o great_a slaughter_n the_o other_o have_v the_o like_a success_n also_o at_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a gate_n for_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v within_o have_v still_o manful_o defend_v it_o at_o last_o let_v those_o in_o that_o be_v without_o who_o secure_v the_o city_n which_o in_o revenge_n be_v afterward_o sack_v by_o both_o party_n the_o state_n endeavour_v this_o mean_a while_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o have_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o gaunt_n in_o their_o possession_n they_o have_v already_o say_v siege_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o begird_v it_o with_o many_o man_n which_o be_v command_v by_o john_n croy_n count_n of_o roll_n subordinate_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o province_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v in_o that_o year_n 1540_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o those_o of_o gaunt_n so_o to_o curb_v their_o contumacy_n the_o more_o for_o the_o future_a it_o consist_v of_o four_o bastion_n which_o look_v on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o field_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v at_o this_o time_n ill_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o have_v not_o above_o 200_o man_n to_o defend_v it_o it_o be_v command_v by_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o mandragone_n in_o lieu_n of_o he_o who_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o want_n prepare_v manful_o to_o defend_v it_o count_n roll_v raise_v a_o platform_n on_o the_o side_n which_o be_v near_a the_o city_n and_o begin_v to_o open_v his_o yrenche_n on_o the_o same_o side_n to_o fall_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o may_v into_o the_o ditch_n he_o place_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n upon_o the_o platform_n which_o command_v the_o castle_n and_o do_v so_o straighten_v it_o on_o all_o side_n as_o those_o within_o can_v receive_v no_o relief_n from_o those_o without_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o state_n man_n be_v go_v likewise_o to_o antwerp_n to_o besiege_v that_o castle_n the_o foot_n which_o consist_v all_o of_o old_a walloon_n and_o new_o raise_v man_n be_v accompany_v by_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o state_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o other_o sort_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v requisite_a sudden_o to_o come_v by_o their_o desire_n in_o both_o place_n the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o scheld_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v a_o pentagon_n compose_v of_o five_o royal_a bastion_n of_o all_o modern_a fortification_n it_o have_v be_v esteem_v so_o famous_a as_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o almost_o as_o many_o citadel_n as_o have_v be_v build_v in_o any_o country_n since_o some_o of_o her_o flank_n lie_v towards_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n lean_a towards_o the_o champion_n respect_n be_v have_v as_o in_o all_o other_o castle_n to_o be_v able_a on_o one_o side_n to_o command_v the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o without_o there_o lie_v a_o good_a space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o city_n the_o flemish_a resolve_v to_o straighten_v the_o siege_n on_o this_o side_n which_o they_o begin_v to_o do_v with_o two_o cavalier_n of_o a_o great_a height_n upon_o which_o they_o place_v some_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n from_o hence_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o they_o within_o and_o employ_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n in_o make_v their_o trench_n the_o canon_n shoot_v which_o play_v upon_o both_o the_o castle_n be_v hear_v in_o alst_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o the_o mutineer_n begin_v to_o rescent_n themselves_o and_o to_o be_v enrage_v
the_o king_n particular_o invite_v the_o duke_n to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o fortune_n worthy_a of_o himself_o in_o flanders_n now_o that_o he_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o find_v any_o in_o france_n don_n john_n be_v easy_o acquaint_v with_o all_o these_o practice_n who_o notwithstanding_o patient_o bear_v with_o they_o and_o willing_a to_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n which_o the_o discontent_a flemish_n can_v make_v use_n of_o confirm_v the_o aforesaid_a offer_n in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o province_n and_o conclude_v that_o obedience_n be_v render_v by_o they_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n else_o accept_v of_o such_o proposition_n as_o they_o shall_v propound_v unto_o he_o the_o vicecount_v of_o gaunt_n and_o lord_n of_o rassenghean_a and_o viglirual_n go_v sundry_a time_n to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o state_n and_o don_n john_n and_o the_o easily_a to_o agree_v upon_o what_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o don_n john_n into_o the_o government_n a_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o 15_o day_n which_o be_v afterward_o prolong_v for_o some_o few_o day_n long_o all_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o diffidence_n for_o the_o state_n will_v that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n all_o the_o spaniard_n and_o whatsoever_o other_o foreign_a soldier_n shall_v go_v out_o which_o don_n john_n seem_v to_o agree_v unto_o but_o then_o he_o think_v it_o a_o just_a demand_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o state_n foreign_a militia_n shall_v likewise_o go_v out_o and_o because_o the_o state_n appear_v very_o obstinate_a against_o this_o it_o be_v propound_v that_o at_o least_o for_o security_n sake_n some_o considerable_a man_n of_o they_o may_v be_v put_v as_o hostage_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o hue_n a_o town_n in_o liege_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v first_o send_v out_o their_o foreign_a militia_n may_v likewise_o be_v make_v depart_v and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o guard_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o don_n john_n under_o some_o captain_n of_o that_o country_n who_o shall_v swear_v due_a loyalty_n to_o he_o he_o chief_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o form_n of_o obedience_n shall_v be_v observe_v to_o the_o church_n and_o king_n and_o instance_a that_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o be_v receive_v into_o government_n may_v be_v such_o as_o religion_n may_v not_o thereby_o receive_v too_o much_o prejudice_n nor_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v too_o much_o offend_v the_o town_n of_o hue_n as_o a_o nutral_a place_n be_v likewise_o propound_v for_o a_o place_n of_o security_n where_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v manage_v on_o both_o sice_n may_v be_v make_v between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n but_o divers_a difficulty_n arise_v in_o all_o these_o point_n which_o orange_n particular_o foment_v with_o all_o his_o might_n because_o his_o end_n be_v either_o that_o don_n john_n may_v not_o at_o all_o be_v receive_v or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o may_v only_o have_v the_o bare_a title_n of_o governor_n and_o that_o the_o government_n may_v remain_v absolute_o in_o the_o state_n hand_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v absolute_o in_o his_o own_o power_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o this_o and_o the_o flemish_a have_v have_v recourse_n to_o he_o for_o protection_n before_o he_o die_v they_o therefore_o make_v the_o same_o application_n to_o his_o son_n rodolphus_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n not_o can_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v hereat_o offend_v rodolphus_n have_v therefore_o make_v choice_n of_o gerard_n grosbeck_n bishop_n of_o liege_n together_o with_o two_o other_o of_o his_o councillor_n to_o mediate_v some_o agreement_n between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n cesar_n think_v it_o likewise_o fit_v and_o herein_o the_o king_n do_v likewise_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n as_o a_o prince_n so_o near_o interest_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o flanders_n may_v likewise_o send_v some_o express_a personage_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o facillitate_v the_o accommodation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1577_o these_o ambassador_n go_v to_o the_o town_n call_v marcha_n in_o famine_n which_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n towards_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n where_o don_n john_n be_v himself_o in_o person_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_a hue_n where_o the_o commissioner_n be_v which_o the_o state_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a treaty_n the_o state_n stand_v inflexable_a to_o two_o point_n the_o one_o be_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o foreign_a soldier_n shall_v be_v send_v away_o the_o other_o that_o this_o new_a agreement_n with_o don_n john_n shall_v in_o no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o union_n make_v between_o the_o province_n at_o gaunt_n very_o great_a be_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v meet_v withal_o in_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o point_n and_o don_n john_n know_v very_o well_o how_o much_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o he_o will_v at_o last_o suffer_v by_o this_o accommodation_n but_o rather_o than_o return_v to_o arm_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o try_v all_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n and_o be_v much_o press_v thereunto_o by_o the_o imperial_a ambassador_n and_o by_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v send_v away_o don_z john_n shall_v receive_v all_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o flemish_a in_o all_o thing_n else_o he_o at_o last_o condescend_v to_o the_o agreement_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o ambassador_n think_v fit_a which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n as_o also_o the_o german_a italian_a and_o burgonian_a shall_v effectual_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n within_o forty_o day_n that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o flemish_a that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n particular_o count_n buren_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o spain_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v after_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n make_v good_a on_o his_o side_n whatsoever_o they_o shall_v determine_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v permit_v the_o province_n to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o former_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v be_v by_o they_o maintain_v in_o all_o place_n that_o they_o shall_v likewise_o dismiss_v all_o their_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o shall_v renounce_v all_o foreign_a confederacy_n and_o league_n that_o they_o shall_v present_o pay_v down_o 60000_o pound_n sterling_a for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v to_o be_v go_v and_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o also_o to_o satisfy_v the_o german_n these_o be_v in_o substance_n the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o upon_o these_o condition_n the_o state_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o receive_v don_n john_n for_o their_o governor_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v order_n be_v immediate_o give_v by_o don_n john_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o the_o other_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o he_o send_v octavius_n gonzaga_n and_o the_o secretary_n escovedo_n a_o spaniard_n to_o see_v it_o effect_v but_o orange_n hear_v the_o agreement_n declare_v public_o that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o as_o do_v satisfy_v he_o nor_o yet_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n he_o complain_v that_o his_o son_n be_v not_o free_o restore_v unto_o he_o that_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v not_o have_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o province_n since_o there_o be_v no_o order_n for_o the_o demolish_n of_o the_o new_a erect_a castle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a action_n to_o pay_v the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a wealth_n consider_v which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o plunder_v from_o the_o flemish_a that_o convenient_a respect_n be_v not_o give_v to_o those_o prince_n who_o favour_n and_o assistance_n have_v be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o flemish_a that_o by_o this_o agreement_n that_o other_o of_o gaunt_n be_v not_o sufficient_o make_v good_a from_o which_o he_o and_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o recede_v nor_o run_v such_o hazard_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v quick_o like_a to_o do_v the_o state_n reply_v unto_o these_o objection_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o gaunt_n be_v not_o any_o way_n alter_v and_o that_o howsoever_o they_o will_v see_v it_o observe_v but_o orange_n by_o cavil_n or_o subterfuge_n continue_v still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n so_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o get_v he_o nor_o the_o other_o two_o province_n which_o
be_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n want_v in_o nourish_v all_o hope_n of_o good_a assistance_n from_o his_o side_n the_o noise_n of_o these_o succour_n be_v great_o amplify_v by_o orange_n and_o his_o faction_n to_o make_v the_o state_n general_n still_o the_o more_o resolute_a in_o not_o listen_v to_o any_o accommodation_n with_o don_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n now_o become_v cardinal_n have_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o begin_v a_o new_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n and_o though_o the_o difficulty_n grow_v daily_o great_a yet_o he_o will_v never_o give_v over_o the_o negotiation_n hope_v that_o it_o may_v one_o day_n prove_v more_o successful_a on_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o hard_a to_o effect_v orange_n cause_v the_o state_n to_o publish_v a_o edict_n against_o don_n john_n wherein_o in_o bitter_a term_n they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o violator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o make_v all_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o rebellion_n if_o within_o 15_o day_n they_o do_v not_o resolve_v to_o leave_v he_o don_n john_n this_o mean_a while_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o namure_n be_v go_v into_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o force_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o italy_n and_o which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o other_o neighbour_a part_n and_o mighty_o encourage_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v put_v on_o in_o spain_n according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o have_v design_v the_o town_n of_o mark_n for_o his_o rendezvouz_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o near_a to_o relieve_v namure_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o afterward_o to_o enter_v with_o all_o his_o force_n more_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n this_o design_n which_o be_v soon_o know_v by_o the_o flemish_a commander_n make_v they_o hasten_v the_o more_o to_o besiege_v namure_n and_o to_o keep_v don_n john_n from_o re-enter_v into_o brabant_n they_o therefore_o approach_v the_o city_n on_o divers_a side_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o divers_a place_n that_o they_o may_v begin_v to_o begird_v it_o but_o neither_o have_v they_o as_o then_o man_n enough_o nor_o do_v their_o condition_n correspond_v with_o the_o employment_n their_o man_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o of_o their_o own_o country_n take_v up_o where_o they_o can_v find_v they_o and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o ill_o provide_v and_o their_o horse_n consist_v of_o the_o old_a trained-band_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v but_o seldom_o wont_a to_o go_v into_o the_o field_n and_o to_o be_v imyloy_v in_o war_n they_o notwithstanding_o make_v some_o progress_n for_o bovigni_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o mause_n and_o not_o far_o from_o namure_n fall_v by_o treaty_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o some_o skirmish_n which_o happen_v between_o their_o man_n and_o those_o of_o namure_n they_o have_v somewhat_o the_o better_a but_o all_o these_o be_v but_o petty_a business_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v unto_o themselves_o as_o their_o chief_a design_n the_o year_n 1578._o now_o follow_v in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o all_o the_o man_n be_v arrive_v which_o don_n john_n expect_v from_o italy_n and_o those_o be_v add_v unto_o they_o 1578._o which_o he_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o neighbour_a country_n he_o will_v no_o long_o defer_v draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n at_o first_o he_o temporize_v till_o he_o be_v better_o provide_v of_o force_n but_o now_o that_o he_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v he_o think_v it_o make_v much_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o fight_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v the_o foreign_a force_n which_o they_o expect_v the_o flemish_a commander_n change_v likewise_o their_o design_n for_o whereas_o before_o they_o think_v to_o have_v besiege_v namure_n they_o now_o decermine_v to_o retreat_n to_o brabant_n and_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o some_o safe_a quarter_n till_o strengthen_v by_o foreign_a force_n they_o may_v face_v don_n john_n they_o have_v about_o 10000_o foot_n the_o most_o of_o they_o walloon_n the_o rest_n flemish_n unless_o it_o be_v one_o english_a regiment_n wherein_o be_v some_o scot_n and_o french_a they_o have_v not_o above_o 1500_o horse_n compose_v of_o the_o train'd-band_n of_o flanders_n of_o 300_o rutter_n and_o as_o many_o dragoon_n in_o the_o king_n army_n there_o be_v about_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o most_o of_o which_o be_v spaniard_n and_o italian_n all_o of_o they_o choice_n man_n and_o all_o of_o they_o long_o practise_v in_o military_a affair_n in_o flanders_n at_o the_o king_n first_o resolution_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n alexander_n farnese_n prince_n of_o parma_n appear_v in_o flanders_n be_v desire_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o den_n john_n have_v very_o much_o desire_v it_o don_n john_n have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n of_o this_o prince_n his_o valour_n in_o the_o memorable_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o lepanto_n wherefore_o he_o assure_v himself_o he_o will_v prove_v as_o valiant_a now_o in_o flanders_n nor_o be_v he_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n farnese_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v then_o lay_v aside_o all_o prerogative_n of_o blood_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o don_n john_n he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o those_o military_a action_n which_o be_v to_o make_v he_o appear_v as_o much_o superior_a to_o other_o in_o 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o be_v in_o quality_n none_o can_v be_v more_o careful_a than_o he_o in_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n man_n as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o lucemburg_n in_o quarter_a of_o they_o in_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o rendezvous_n and_o in_o all_o other_o employment_n of_o the_o army_n he_o apply_v 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side_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o say_v truth_n the_o walloon_n can_v not_o show_v more_o willingness_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n cause_n but_o they_o have_v not_o force_n answerable_a to_o their_o will_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v no_o considerable_a progress_n he_o take_v cortray_v by_o surprise_n a_o town_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o the_o gallicant_n part_n of_o flanders_n but_o count_n egmont_n who_o have_v lay_v the_o plot_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v by_o stealth_n into_o nienove_n where_o he_o reside_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o they_o seize_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o take_v they_o into_o their_o own_o power_n the_o walloon_n take_v likewise_o mortagne_n and_o st_n amonde_fw-fr place_n of_o but_o small_a concernment_n and_o overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o torney_n and_o cambrey_n they_o endeavour_v to_o straighten_v both_o those_o city_n of_o victual_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o 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of_o the_o albanois_n horse_n as_o la_fw-fr nue_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o yield_v himself_o with_o some_o other_o personage_n of_o quality_n and_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o limburg_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n and_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n compose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o his_o politic_a and_o military_a discourse_n which_o be_v of_o such_o esteem_n in_o france_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v this_o praise_n from_o his_o nation_n that_o he_o know_v as_o well_o how_o to_o handle_v his_o pen_n as_o his_o sword_n and_o to_o be_v as_o worthy_a in_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n the_o same_o rubays_n endeavour_v underhand_o to_o surprise_v brussels_n but_o because_o his_o practice_n be_v mingle_v with_o deceit_n they_o prove_v fruitless_a the_o signior_n di_fw-it selle_n have_v worse_a success_n in_o his_o plot_n against_o boucain_n a_o considerable_a town_n upon_o the_o scheld_v between_o valentiennes_n and_o cambray_n for_o be_v 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she_o will_v again_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o government_n of_o those_o province_n she_o be_v much_o trouble_v hereat_o she_o be_v beset_v on_o one_o side_n by_o a_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n pleasure_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v new_a glory_n to_o herself_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o her_o desire_n of_o see_v her_o son_n more_o glorious_a in_o the_o full_a government_n of_o those_o country_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o king_n pressure_n be_v so_o instant_a as_o she_o can_v not_o keep_v from_o condescend_v thereunto_o wherefore_o beginning_n her_o journey_n and_o leave_v italy_n she_o come_v to_o namure_n where_o she_o stay_v and_o will_v go_v no_o further_o till_o she_o may_v more_o full_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n she_o find_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v in_o a_o very_a troublesome_a condition_n that_o she_o herself_o be_v well_o advance_v in_o year_n and_o therefore_o much_o fit_a to_o desire_v her_o quiet_a then_o to_o thrust_v herself_o into_o new_a trouble_n that_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n be_v in_o the_o full_a strength_n of_o his_o age_n and_o have_v give_v such_o proof_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n in_o this_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n as_o that_o the_o like_a progress_n be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v expect_v her_o motherly_a affection_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o she_o by_o his_o be_v she_o only_o son_n so_o as_o set_v aside_o all_o self-respect_n she_o turn_v all_o her_o endeavour_n to_o the_o king_n as_o so_o many_o intercessor_n in_o his_o behalf_n he_o go_v immediate_o to_o namure_n to_o meet_v she_o and_o to_o pay_v she_o such_o affection_n and_o reverence_n as_o in_o duty_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v but_o be_v also_o full_a of_o generous_a thought_n he_o can_v not_o well_o endure_v that_o his_o government_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n diminish_v after_o have_v have_v so_o full_a authority_n therein_o and_o so_o prosperous_o exercise_v it_o the_o mother_n think_v this_o her_o son_n resentment_n very_o just_a which_o confirm_v she_o the_o more_o in_o she_o own_o opinion_n wherefore_o she_o reiterated_a her_o desire_n to_o the_o king_n and_o write_v he_o a_o letter_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v these_o how_o ready_a i_o have_v be_v to_o obey_v your_o majesty_n by_o return_v into_o flanders_n your_o majesty_n self_n have_v vouchsafe_v to_o witness_v by_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o like_v well_o of_o it_o now_o that_o i_o have_v obey_v your_o royal_a command_n in_o this_o behalf_n i_o shall_v for_o what_o concern_v the_o government_n humble_o lay_v before_o you_o again_o my_o sense_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o more_o free_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v clear_o appear_v i_o aim_v only_o at_o your_o majesty_n service_n therein_o i_o come_v not_o long_o since_o to_o namure_n as_o i_o quick_o signify_v unto_o your_o majesty_n and_o though_o whilst_o in_o italy_n the_o trouble_n of_o these_o country_n be_v not_o unknown_a unto_o i_o yet_o i_o confess_v i_o find_v they_o now_o as_o a_o eye-witness_n thereof_o to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o i_o have_v conceive_v they_o which_o enforce_v i_o humble_o again_o to_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n as_o i_o do_v in_o italy_n to_o consider_v how_o little_a available_a my_o service_n will_v be_v unto_o you_o in_o this_o government_n here_o be_v no_o more_o way_n leave_v for_o fair_a mean_n all_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n be_v lose_v the_o rebellion_n grow_v every_o day_n hot_a this_o wound_n must_v be_v dress_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o cure_v by_o fire_n since_o then_o this_o government_n be_v whole_o to_o consist_v of_o force_n your_o majesty_n can_v choose_v but_o see_v how_o much_o fit_a my_o son_n be_v to_o serve_v you_o therein_o then_o myself_o he_o be_v in_o the_o full_a strength_n of_o his_o age_n after_o have_v spend_v his_o young_a year_n in_o your_o majesty_n royal_a court_n he_o
in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o he_o shall_v more_o suspect_v their_o way_n then_o ever_o alanson_z his_o new_a principallity_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n when_o their_o deputy_n be_v return_v the_o king_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o defer_v the_o utmost_a rescentment_n of_o his_o indignation_n against_o orange_n who_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o action_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n in_o print_n he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n the_o seducer_n of_o those_o people_n against_o the_o church_n and_o against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o to_o be_v a_o public_a rebel_n in_o both_o those_o respect_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o dignity_n good_n and_o honour_n condemn_v he_o to_o the_o most_o capital_a punishment_n and_o set_v 25000_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o be_v give_v to_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o he_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a together_o with_o other_o great_a reward_n orange_n answer_v this_o write_n with_o another_o very_a long_a one_o in_o print_n also_o and_o endeavour_v therein_o to_o justify_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n thereof_o make_v it_o to_o be_v under-written_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n exagerate_v again_o therein_o rather_o in_o a_o invective_n then_o bemoan_v manner_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o before_o both_o say_v write_v and_o print_v by_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n against_o the_o king_n against_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o against_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n ii_o the_o content_n the_o war_n proceed_v on_o several_a side_n with_o diversity_n of_o success_n farnese_n besiege_v cambray_n at_o a_o distance_n but_z alanson_z by_o mighty_a force_n succour_n and_o secure_v it_o whereupon_o farnese_n prevail_v with_o the_o walloon_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a force_n the_o mean_a while_o he_o besiege_v torney_n and_o take_v it_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n depart_v and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o new_a prince_n come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n into_o flanders_n his_o reception_n in_o antwerp_n orange_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o face_n but_o the_o wound_n prove_v not_o mortal_a the_o danger_n which_o alansons_n french_a man_n run_v thereupon_o farnese_n be_v better_a encourage_v by_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o his_o army_n he_o begirt_v and_o take_v odenarde_n and_o get_v many_o other_o advantage_n the_o rebel_n storm_n thereat_o and_o complain_v of_o their_o new_a prince_n a_o noble_a combat_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n alansons_n expect_a man_n come_v at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n lie_v the_o groundwork_n of_o his_o new_a principallity_n upon_o arm_n their_o council_n chief_o to_o surprise_v antwerp_n they_o come_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereat_o great_o offend_v and_o though_o orange_n reunites_a they_o and_o alencon_n yet_o great_a diffidence_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n alanson_z resolve_v therefore_o to_o return_v to_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o man_n do_v the_o like_a by_o this_o mean_v fernese_n advantage_n increase_v orange_n endeavour_v again_o to_o reconcile_v the_o flemish_a and_o the_o french_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n alencon_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o orange_n these_o be_v the_o novelty_n which_o flanders_n be_v threaten_v withal_o from_o france_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o those_o be_v no_o less_o feel_v under_o which_o the_o country_n already_o labour_v and_o though_o the_o king_n force_n be_v very_o weak_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o such_o endeavour_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n as_o still_o some_o achievement_n or_o loss_n of_o importance_n be_v have_v and_o make_v by_o each_o of_o they_o the_o rebel_n take_v conde_n a_o town_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n towards_o flanders_n but_o the_o royalist_n sudden_o recover_v it_o and_o each_o time_n that_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v miserable_o punder_v the_o walloon_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v their_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o tornay_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v cambray_n at_o large_a at_o the_o preient_a till_o ●e_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a force_n to_o beleaguer_v it_o near_a hand_n that_o place_n 〈…〉_z particular_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o howsoever_o 〈…〉_z will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v bereave_v the_o french_a of_o so_o commodious_a and_o advantageous_a a_o place_n of_o receipt_n at_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a considerable_a surprise_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n in_o brabant_n by_o intelligence_n with_o some_o catholic_n ill_a signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n be_v private_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o breda_n and_o enter_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o town_n he_o make_v himself_o whole_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n there_o orange_n be_v hereat_o mighty_o displease_v for_o that_o town_n be_v his_o own_o wherefore_o he_o esteem_v the_o loss_n to_o be_v whole_o he_o altapenna_n by_o the_o like_a intelligence_n endeavour_v afterward_o to_o get_v by_o stealth_n into_o san_n getremburg_n and_o into_o heusden_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o both_o as_o the_o state_n do_v likewise_o in_o the_o surprise_a of_o balduke_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o john_n junius_n burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n who_o afterward_o in_o his_o return_n take_v eindoven_v and_o elmont_n by_o sudden_a assault_n both_o of_o small_a consequence_n whilst_o they_o proceed_v thus_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v at_o large_a besiege_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n he_o will_v very_o willing_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o royal_a siege_n to_o force_v it_o to_o return_v to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o walloon_n join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o desire_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v infest_a that_o city_n with_o continual_a incursion_n and_o endeavour_v still_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n final_o with_o some_o fort_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o may_v most_o molest_v it_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o it_o as_o there_o be_v already_o great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o necessary_n in_o the_o town_n in_o former_a time_n that_o city_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o of_o late_a time_n have_v always_o show_v great_a affection_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o flanders_n it_o at_o last_o permit_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o build_v a_o citadel_n there_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o so_o the_o better_a from_o ever_o fall_v into_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n it_o have_v still_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n but_o in_o these_o last_o revolt_n signior_n d'_fw-fr insy_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v desirous_a to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o flemish_a insurrection_n the_o city_n be_v likewise_o induce_v by_o he_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n can_v not_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o walloon_n country_n lie_v between_o those_o part_n which_o favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o cambray_n the_o governor_n therefore_o see_v it_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earnest_o desire_a succour_n of_o he_o protest_v that_o otherwise_o the_o city_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o ferneses_n hand_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n and_o orange_n in_o particular_a have_v likewise_o with_o great_a fervency_n entreat_v the_o same_o of_o the_o duke_n wherefore_o he_o think_v he_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n lose_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o bereave_v spain_n of_o such_o a_o advantage_n and_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n design_n of_o succour_v cambray_n together_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o win_v it_o be_v know_v
in_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n court_n the_o nobility_n run_v from_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v with_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o occurrancy_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n gather_v together_o a_o gallant_a army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n he_o march_v towards_o cambray_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o free_v it_o from_o the_o strait_n wherein_o it_o be_v farnese_n know_v he_o can_v not_o withstand_v so_o powerful_a a_o strength_n have_v so_o few_o force_n as_o he_o can_v neither_o incamp_v himself_o in_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o sufficient_o fortify_v himself_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o forego_v the_o fort_n he_o resolve_v to_o retreat_v some_o slight_a skirmish_n happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n between_o the_o two_o camp_n and_o the_o country_n be_v final_o leave_v whole_o free_a to_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n have_v leisure_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o to_o furnish_v it_o abundant_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o himself_o enter_v thereinto_o and_o be_v solemn_o receive_v he_o make_v a_o large_a declaration_n that_o he_o be_v come_v into_o it_o as_o into_o a_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o and_o defend_v it_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v likewise_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_n from_o hence_o he_o sudden_o return_v to_o france_n though_o he_o be_v earnest_o desire_v by_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n who_o be_v now_o become_v his_o subject_n to_o come_v further_o into_o the_o country_n and_o make_v good_a use_n of_o the_o so_o many_o force_n as_o he_o now_o have_v upon_o that_o occasion_n but_o because_o they_o be_v real_o to_o be_v esteem_v rather_o lend_v force_n than_o any_o of_o his_o own_o be_v hasty_o and_o tumultuous_o gather_v together_o and_o be_v not_o have_v money_n to_o maintain_v the_o army_n any_o long_o at_o that_o time_n he_o can_v not_o satisfy_v they_o in_o their_o desire_n but_o make_v such_o excuse_n as_o be_v necessary_a he_o assure_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v be_v sudden_o with_o they_o with_o good_a force_n and_o that_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o will_v not_o only_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n and_o industry_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o go_v himself_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v into_o england_n and_o use_v all_o other_o efficacious_a endeavour_n with_o his_o neighbour_n these_o force_n of_o alansons_n be_v vanish_v soon_o than_o it_o be_v believe_v they_o will_v be_v the_o walloon_n take_v courage_n again_o and_o hope_v for_o good_a success_n yet_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n very_o much_o trouble_v within_o himself_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o retreat_n from_o cambray_n as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o very_o think_v he_o shall_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o consequence_n by_o the_o sole_a help_n of_o those_o country_n who_o keep_v loyal_a to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n endeavour_v to_o make_v this_o know_v to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o great_a power_n among_o the_o walloon_n and_o have_v dexterous_o suggest_v unto_o they_o how_o much_o they_o themselves_o ought_v to_o desire_v not_o only_o for_o the_o king_n service_n but_o even_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o own_o country_n that_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n may_v again_o return_v but_o he_o can_v not_o so_o represent_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o but_o that_o they_o have_v their_o equal_a jealousy_n for_o all_o the_o country_n desire_v very_o much_o to_o be_v free_a of_o foreign_a force_n the_o prince_n find_v not_o therefore_o such_o a_o disposition_n in_o they_o thereunto_o as_o he_o desire_v the_o marquis_n of_o rubays_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o walloon_n as_o you_o have_v often_o hear_v and_o doubtless_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o blood_n valour_n and_o adherency_n of_o friend_n the_o prince_n have_v contract_v a_o particular_a friendship_n 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sufficient_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o thing_n of_o consequence_n have_v we_o do_v since_o the_o take_n of_o mastrick_n wherein_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n do_v intervene_v have_v we_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o any_o considerable_a army_n or_o by_o any_o sufficient_a siege_n force_v any_o place_n of_o importance_n rather_o how_o shameful_o have_v we_o be_v compel_v to_o rise_v from_o before_o cambray_n and_o also_o with_o how_o much_o loss_n the_o french_a before_o our_o eye_n have_v not_o only_o relieve_v the_o town_n but_o full_o take_v possession_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o strong_a out-work_n your_o country_n have_v towards_o their_o frontier_n how_o much_o be_v the_o union_n of_o the_o rebeis_n also_o encourage_v by_o our_o weakness_n be_v not_o their_o rash_a perfidiousness_n come_v now_o to_o the_o great_a height_n what_o more_o execrable_a thing_n can_v they_o devise_v to_o do_v then_o so_o affronted_o and_o by_o their_o own_o sole_a authority_n to_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o new_a prince_n then_o since_o reason_n require_v that_o such_o enormous_a fault_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o sole_a force_n of_o the_o obedient_a part_n of_o the_o country_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o stranger_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o former_a soldiery_n be_v suffer_v to_o return_v again_o and_o a_o army_n be_v thereby_o make_v which_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o our_o king_n worthy_a of_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o maintain_v and_o by_o which_o this_o still_o renew_v hydra_n of_o rebeliion_n may_v be_v tame_v when_o this_o wicked_a monster_n shall_v be_v correct_v and_o peace_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o establish_v throughout_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v present_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n remove_v all_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o leave_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o country_n to_o their_o own_o militia_n and_o thus_o when_o the_o king_n force_n shall_v be_v return_v hither_o in_o their_o former_a vigour_n how_o great_a shall_v our_o advantage_n be_v together_o with_o his_o then_o when_o we_o with_o a_o flourish_a army_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n storm_v all_o place_n win_v all_o battle_n and_o compass_v all_o our_o desire_n i_o who_o be_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o you_o who_o next_o to_o i_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n what_o shall_v our_o share_n of_o glory_n be_v in_o all_o these_o success_n what_o reward_n be_v not_o we_o to_o expect_v from_o the_o king_n bounty_n and_o goodness_n and_o how_o triumphant_a shall_v we_o be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o suppress_v heresy_n out_o of_o all_o these_o consideration_n sir_n i_o most_o hearty_o desire_v you_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v particular_o to_o interpose_v your_o endeavour_n and_o your_o authority_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v it_o that_o the_o foreign_a soldiery_n may_v return_v hither_o again_o with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o obedient_a party_n your_o desert_n be_v certain_o high_o value_v by_o the_o king_n when_o you_o reconcile_v your_o province_n to_o his_o royal_a crown_n but_o how_o much_o will_v it_o now_o be_v increase_v and_o how_o glorious_a shall_v i_o make_v it_o appear_v and_o i_o already_o pawn_v my_o faith_n unto_o you_o that_o if_o this_o may_v be_v do_v the_o king_n shall_v acknowledge_v it_o chief_o to_o be_v your_o work_n for_o what_o remain_v you_o know_v the_o friendship_n that_o i_o have_v promise_v you_o which_o you_o may_v be_v sure_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v by_o i_o in_o fine_a either_o i_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o power_n in_o this_o government_n or_o your_o part_n therein_o next_o my_o own_o
shall_v be_v the_o great_a rubays_n be_v much_o move_v at_o these_o word_n he_o think_v himself_o too_o much_o oblige_v by_o the_o confidence_n which_o the_o prince_n seem_v to_o put_v in_o he_o and_o he_o desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o consider_v moreover_o that_o the_o service_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v sufficient_o join_v to_o his_o good_a since_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o company_n of_o foreigner_n who_o be_v their_o friend_n they_o run_v hazard_v of_o be_v enslave_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v likewise_o foreigner_n or_o under_o the_o like_a of_o their_o own_o flemish_a heretic_n or_o that_o of_o their_o chief_a tain_n orange_n who_o chief_a end_n be_v to_o abase_v the_o nobility_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o multitude_n to_o build_v up_o a_o tyranny_n to_o himself_o wherefore_o whole_o inflame_v both_o with_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o prince_n rubays_n answer_v he_o in_o resolute_a term_n that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o he_o to_o effect_v the_o prince_n his_o desire_n rubays_n be_v win_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o farnese_n to_o draw_v the_o rest_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a either_o among_o the_o noble_n ecclesiastic_n or_o commonalty_n so_o as_o the_o business_n be_v sudden_o so_o well_o carry_v on_o by_o all_o side_n as_o the_o walloon_n province_n instead_o of_o hinder_v it_o resolve_v to_o facilitate_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o not_o only_o to_o give_v way_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o foreign_a militia_n but_o by_o a_o particular_a person_n of_o their_o own_o to_o desire_v it_o of_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n be_v by_o this_o time_n come_v to_o the_o proclaim_n of_o their_o new_a prince_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v in_o the_o hague_n the_o first_o by_o a_o long_a writing_n in_o print_n declare_v that_o the_o 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promise_v and_o will_v come_v quick_o himself_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a state_n they_o notwithstanding_o do_v much_o solicit_v he_o to_o hasten_v they_o both_o but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o first_o go_v into_o england_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n herself_o do_v much_o desire_n he_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a for_o she_o do_v desire_n to_o engage_v he_o still_o more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o revolt_n of_o flanders_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o she_o carry_v the_o business_n on_o with_o such_o cunning_a as_o she_o feed_v he_o with_o hope_n that_o she_o will_v marry_v he_o which_o hope_n be_v notwithstanding_o judge_v to_o be_v but_o vain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o age_n he_o be_v very_o young_a and_o she_o already_o incline_v to_o old_a age_n moreover_o every_o one_o know_v that_o when_o she_o be_v of_o a_o fit_a age_n for_o marriage_n she_o be_v of_o a_o 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government_n of_o its_o own_o which_o be_v then_o administer_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o flemish_a union_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o gallican_n side_n of_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n wherefore_o the_o walloon_n desire_v very_o much_o to_o take_v it_o so_o to_o reunite_v that_o tract_n of_o ground_n which_o join_v upon_o their_o country_n to_o its_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n in_o tournay_n but_o his_o wife_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr laigne_n be_v there_o a_o woman_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o who_o perform_v in_o this_o siege_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v whatsoever_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o her_o husband_n tournay_n may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o flanders_n as_o well_o for_o its_o ancient_a foundation_n as_o for_o be_v ample_o furnish_v both_o with_o people_n traffic_n and_o edifice_n it_o be_v every_o where_o surround_v with_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a field_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o under_o divers_a bridge_n run_v the_o scheld_v a_o river_n which_o begin_v there_o to_o ennoble_v itself_o not_o be_v well_o navigable_a before_o whilst_o this_o city_n be_v under_o the_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o they_o build_v a_o good_a castle_n there_o esteem_v strong_a in_o that_o age_n but_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o latter_a royal_a fortification_n it_o be_v only_o flank_v with_o tower_n after_o the_o old_a fashion_n and_o the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n have_v the_o same_o imperfection_n yet_o these_o be_v in_o some_o part_n help_v by_o ravelin_n raise_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n on_o the_o low_a side_n the_o scheld_v join_v to_o the_o ditch_n which_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n be_v whole_o dry_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o espenoy_n il_fw-fr signior_n d'etrael_n his_o lieutenant_n govern_v the_o city_n at_o this_o time_n but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n for_o espenoy_n be_v busy_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o some_o other_o employment_n have_v carry_v away_o with_o he_o many_o soldier_n who_o former_o belong_v to_o that_o garrison_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n heretic_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v therefore_o so_o bitter_a against_o the_o king_n party_n as_o they_o can_v not_o appear_v more_o alienate_v from_o the_o one_o nor_o more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v unarm_v the_o catholic_n as_o not_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o in_o all_o other_o demonstration_n show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o stand_v upon_o their_o defence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o weak_a they_o be_v within_o and_o how_o small_a hope_n they_o have_v to_o be_v relieve_v from_o without_o wherefore_o without_o any_o long_a delay_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n draw_v near_o 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shall_v receive_v a_o full_a pardon_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o citizen_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o true_a obedience_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n that_o those_o who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o the_o catholic_n profession_n may_v enjoy_v their_o good_n any_o where_o out_o of_o the_o country_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o march_v out_o with_o they_o arm_n baggage_n and_o colour_n fly_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v 20000_o pound_n to_o keep_v from_o be_v sack_v and_o that_o the_o princess_n of_o espenoy_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o go_v free_o whether_o she_o please_v with_o all_o her_o wealth_n good_n substance_n and_o family_n thus_o be_v tornay_n yield_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o her_o come_n forth_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o applause_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n as_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v she_o come_v forth_o not_o as_o conquer_a but_o as_o conqueress_n the_o news_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n will_v 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and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o the_o other_o occasion_v much_o more_o bitter_a dread_n and_o likewise_o much_o great_a prejudice_n those_o gunner_n and_o mariner_n be_v not_o well_o enter_v into_o the_o boat_n when_o the_o fire_n arrive_v at_o its_o due_a time_n make_v the_o my_o play_n and_o sudden_o devour_v not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v within_o the_o boat_n but_o most_o of_o those_o who_o be_v upon_o the_o boat_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o upon_o the_o steccadoe_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v much_o less_o to_o be_v express_v what_o horrible_a effect_n this_o rage_a fire_n make_v the_o air_n be_v for_o a_o good_a space_n darken_v with_o a_o thick_a cloud_n the_o earth_n shake_v for_o many_o mile_n about_o the_o river_n break_v forth_o out_o of_o her_o bed_n and_o with_o great_a violence_n throw_v her_o wave_n beyond_o the_o bank_n the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o tear_v as_o no_o shape_n thereof_o can_v be_v find_v and_o the_o tempest_n and_o hail_n of_o great_a stone_n and_o other_o lesser_a material_n of_o offence_n scatter_v abroad_o further_o off_o so_o many_o of_o the_o camp_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v as_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o thereabouts_o but_o a_o sad_a and_o dismal_a spectacle_n of_o people_n either_o slay_v or_o maim_v or_o ill_o acconciate_v above_o 500_o of_o the_o king_n man_n be_v slay_v by_o this_o misfortune_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o of_o they_o be_v maim_v or_o wound_v but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o loss_n the_o more_o fatal_a be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o rubais_n who_o while_o in_o order_n to_o his_o office_n he_o view_v all_o part_n and_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v unfortunate_o kill_v a_o death_n general_o bewail_v by_o the_o whole_a camp_n but_o with_o a_o particular_a tenderness_n by_o farnese_n who_o have_v a_o singular_a affection_n and_o esteem_v for_o he_o jasper_n robles_n a_o spaniard_n perish_v by_o the_o same_o misfortune_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o bigli_n and_o a_o soldier_n likewise_o of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n as_o may_v ofttimes_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o success_n of_o this_o history_n divers_a other_o officer_n of_o inferior_a quality_n be_v likewise_o lose_v and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o nation_n who_o do_v not_o share_v in_o the_o misfortune_n the_o confusion_n and_o astonishment_n be_v cease_v which_o so_o strange_a a_o accident_n have_v occasion_v in_o the_o king_n camp_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o prejudice_n which_o the_o bridge_n have_v receive_v be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v repair_v the_o great_a harm_n that_o be_v do_v be_v on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o steccado_fw-it where_o the_o fire-boat_n have_v disgorge_v its_o fire_n and_o the_o float_v likewise_o there_o be_v great_o disorder_v but_o a_o great_a danger_n yet_o remain_v lest_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n which_o be_v in_o readiness_n for_o that_o purpose_n on_o lillo_n side_n may_v succeed_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n wherefore_o farnese_n use_v all_o diligence_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o bridge_n be_v come_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n and_o make_v the_o fort_n on_o all_o side_n stand_v prepare_v with_o their_o artillery_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v none_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n be_v see_v to_o move_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o tide_n hinder_v they_o and_o that_o expect_v the_o wind_n to_o overcome_v it_o that_o fail_v they_o can_v not_o second_v the_o antwerpian_n the_o danger_n be_v thus_o past_o which_o be_v then_o most_o fear_v farnese_n have_v leisure_n to_o restore_v the_o bridge_n to_o its_o former_a posture_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o think_v best_a to_o take_v the_o float_v quite_o away_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o besiege_a to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o any_o more_o of_o their_o fireboat_n shall_v fall_v down_o they_o may_v the_o better_o pass_v through_o those_o of_o the_o bridge_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o useful_a invention_n be_v find_v out_o as_o also_o in_o the_o other_o float_v which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o antwerpian_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v that_o their_o fireboat_n have_v no_o better_a success_n and_o even_o the_o stout_a among_o they_o begin_v to_o lose_v their_o courage_n but_o aldegonda_n and_o those_o that_o adhere_v most_o unto_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v their_o hope_n alive_a strive_v to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o next_o fireboat_n will_v be_v more_o successful_a than_o be_v the_o former_a that_o the_o great_a ship_n be_v now_o likewise_o finish_v will_v be_v in_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v in_o name_n the_o war_n end_v that_o certain_o the_o royalist_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v such_o resistance_n as_o be_v needful_a to_o keep_v the_o double_a forename_a force_n from_o beat_v down_o the_o counterdike_n and_o that_o when_o the_o passage_n shall_v be_v once_o open_a the_o city_n will_v be_v whole_o free_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o these_o trial_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o antwerpian_n that_o of_o the_o great_a ship_n be_v the_o first_o this_o immense_a movable_a castle_n begin_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o scheld_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n with_o mighty_a expectation_n on_o both_o side_n on_o the_o antwerpian_n out_o of_o their_o hope_n of_o reap_v advantage_n thereby_o on_o the_o royalist_n out_o of_o the_o curiosity_n of_o see_v such_o a_o fabric_n and_o to_o see_v what_o the_o effect_n thereof_o will_v be_v the_o ship_n draw_v near_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a fort_n which_o the_o royalist_n have_v on_o brabant_n side_n and_o begin_v to_o play_v furious_o upon_o it_o there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o the_o ship_n who_o accompany_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o cannon_n with_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a they_o then_o land_v to_o annoy_v the_o fort_n near_o hand_n but_o the_o effect_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o design_n for_o the_o fort_n receive_v no_o great_a harm_n from_o the_o battery_n nor_o they_o who_o be_v within_o the_o fort_n from_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v land_v nay_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o tear_v and_o shatter_a as_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o mend_v she_o and_o to_o make_v her_o serviceable_a again_o this_o experiment_n come_v to_o so_o little_a good_a they_o fall_v to_o the_o other_o of_o break_v down_o the_o counterdike_n and_o the_o business_n be_v thus_o carry_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n be_v to_o fall_v from_o lillo_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o drown_a country_n in_o that_o part_n by_o those_o cut_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chief_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n the_o antwerpian_n be_v to_o do_v the_o like_a on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o city_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o have_v likewise_o fit_v cut_n in_o the_o same_o bank_n between_o these_o two_o drown_a part_n of_o the_o country_n do_v the_o counterdike_n run_v but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o to_o assault_v it_o on_o both_o side_n at_o once_o because_o the_o tide_n can_v not_o equal_o serve_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o their_o uniform_a motion_n wherefore_o such_o a_o middle_a season_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o that_o the_o conjuncture_n may_v not_o be_v lose_v this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o news_n to_o farnese_n who_o have_v long_o before_o expect_v it_o there_o be_v four_o of_o the_o king_n fort_n which_o guard_v the_o counterdike_n the_o one_o that_o of_o cross_n where_o the_o counterdike_n join_v with_o the_o great_a dike_n which_o mandragone_fw-mi have_v the_o charge_n of_o about_o the_o middle_n in_o some_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o stand_v that_o of_o the_o palata_fw-la then_o that_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motta_n common_o call_v s._n george_n his_o fort_n and_o at_o the_o end_n where_o the_o ground_n begin_v a_o little_a to_o rise_v be_v the_o strong_a house_n 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the_o prince_n bring_v off_o the_o rear_n who_o embarking_a that_o remainder_n past_o they_o all_o safe_o over_o and_o the_o like_v ensue_v to_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o to_o the_o artillery_n which_o defend_v it_o yet_o the_o king_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o cannon_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o do_v most_o command_v the_o river_n endeavour_v to_o sink_v those_o boat_n wherein_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v and_o some_o of_o those_o boat_n which_o be_v come_v from_o holland_n come_v likewise_o up_o and_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o final_o the_o prince_n land_v himself_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n safe_a on_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o present_o set_v all_o the_o bark_n on_o fire_n to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n also_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o mighty_o incense_v to_o see_v 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into_o the_o ditch_n on_o that_o side_n and_o begin_v to_o fill_v it_o up_o and_o to_o advance_v with_o their_o work_n on_o both_o side_n leave_v a_o narrow_a space_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o they_o call_v the_o gallery_n their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o undermine_v the_o ravelin_n if_o they_o can_v not_o ruin_v it_o by_o their_o battery_n wherewith_o have_v at_o last_o make_v as_o they_o imagine_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n they_o delay_v come_v to_o a_o assault_n no_o long_o but_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o they_o show_v great_a resolution_n they_o can_v not_o get_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ravelin_n because_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o mount_v upon_o but_o much_o more_o because_o they_o be_v very_o gallant_o defend_v yet_o do_v the_o vigour_n of_o their_o resistance_n seem_v to_o cool_v every_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o small_a hope_n of_o succour_n those_o who_o they_o have_v sen●_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v still_o very_o much_o 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opinion_n that_o it_o be_v yet_o too_o early_o to_o do_v so_o make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n they_o bring_v those_o five_o foot-company_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v lodge_v without_o as_o be_v before_o say_v this_o occasion_v a_o great_a tumult_n among_o the_o citizen_n every_o one_o clothe_v their_o private_a interest_n with_o appear_a zeal_n unto_o the_o public_a but_o the_o dissension_n be_v at_o last_o appease_v they_o continue_v in_o make_v defence_n on_o the_o other_o side_n maurice_n see_v himself_o delude_v grow_v more_o fervent_a in_o his_o oppugn_n the_o chief_a contest_v of_o the_o siege_n be_v bring_v to_o about_o the_o aforesaid_a ravelin_n therefore_o great_a be_v their_o advantage_n which_o be_v without_o for_o be_v master_n of_o the_o ditch_n and_o fall_v already_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o have_v begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o ravelin_n to_o blow_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o an_o with_o the_o more_o safety_n 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for_o the_o king_n service_n will_v be_v our_o heart_n but_o our_o entreaty_n be_v in_o vain_a as_o well_o as_o our_o former_a complaint_n have_v be_v yet_o this_o new_a work_n soon_o cease_v for_o the_o trouble_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v pursue_v the_o city_n therefore_o remain_v in_o her_o former_a condition_n and_o since_o then_o till_o now_o i_o must_v ask_v again_o when_o do_v she_o ever_o vary_v in_o her_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n how_o oft_o have_v the_o enemy_n past_a and_o repast_n with_o great_a force_n through_o this_o so_o jealous_a confine_v between_o the_o two_o germany_n how_o often_o have_v they_o threaten_v this_o city_n either_o by_o underhand_a deal_n or_o open_o but_o still_o in_o vain_a so_o vigilant_a have_v we_o always_o be_v in_o keep_v it_o and_o resolute_a in_o defend_v it_o this_o may_v be_v witness_v by_o as_o many_o as_o ever_o govern_v the_o king_n force_n in_o these_o part_n and_o verdugo_n himself_o a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n here_o now_o can_v best_o testify_v it_o i_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v god_n will_n that_o his_o counsel_n have_v be_v follow_v a_o good_a while_n ago_o the_o king_n affair_n hereabout_o will_v not_o then_o have_v be_v in_o that_o droop_a condition_n that_o they_o be_v now_o nor_o will_v this_o our_o city_n be_v in_o the_o danger_n that_o she_o be_v in_o at_o present_a it_o will_v not_o then_o be_v we_o that_o have_v abandon_v the_o king_n be_v enforce_v thereunto_o by_o necessity_n but_o the_o king_n will_v rather_o appear_v to_o have_v abandon_v we_o neglect_v as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v his_o own_o affair_n here_o no_o less_o than_o we_o nay_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o by_o his_o so_o many_o diversion_n in_o france_n he_o have_v be_v willing_a total_o to_o forsake_v flanders_n how_o great_a have_v the_o loss_n be_v which_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o have_v ensue_v to_o these_o province_n but_o i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v that_o which_o my_o precedent_a discourse_n do_v point_n at_o every_o one_o know_v to_o what_o term_n we_o be_v bring_v and_o this_o last_o loss_n of_o our_o ravelin_n have_v as_o much_o advantage_v the_o enemy_n as_o it_o have_v put_v we_o into_o great_a strait_n i_o confess_v notwithstanding_o we_o may_v for_o a_o while_n sustain_v the_o siege_n if_o we_o have_v any_o hope_n of_o be_v free_v by_o the_o wont_a way_n of_o succour_n but_o where_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n thereof_o nay_o do_v not_o all_o sign_n make_v for_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o army_n be_v employ_v in_o france_n flanders_n be_v full_a of_o mutiny_n there_o be_v not_o time_n to_o raise_v new_a man_n and_o money_n be_v yet_o more_o want_v shall_v we_o then_o expect_v that_o this_o succour_n shall_v fall_v from_o the_o air_n i_o shall_v thhrefore_o advise_v to_o treat_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o can_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o will_v be_v some_o sort_n of_o merit_n to_o have_v do_v that_o anticipately_a of_o our_o own_o choice_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v do_v at_o last_o and_o so_o make_v advantageous_a article_n we_o shall_v the_o better_o unite_v our_o city_n and_o the_o country_n which_o depend_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o states-generall_n of_o the_o other_o confederate_a province_n we_o shall_v not_o as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v quit_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v he_o who_o will_v not_o have_v we_o continue_v long_o therein_o for_o what_o remain_v how_o much_o be_v such_o a_o change_n to_o be_v desire_v in_o our_o subjection_n to_o the_o state_n general_n we_o shall_v find_v liberty_n which_o shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o this_o particular_a province_n we_o shall_v withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n we_o shall_v
be_v free_v of_o the_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o we_o shall_v fight_v no_o long_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o but_o for_o what_o concern_v ourselves_o and_o in_o fine_a all_o the_o good_a and_o all_o the_o bad_a will_v be_v our_o own_o which_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n we_o shall_v hereafter_o find_v this_o discourse_n wrought_v so_o upon_o the_o mind_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o gainsay_v it_o the_o no_o appearance_n of_o succour_n be_v particular_o of_o great_a force_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o much_o indignation_n it_o wrought_v not_o only_o in_o groninghen_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n to_o see_v that_o his_o own_o affair_n in_o flanders_n be_v by_o he_o almost_o whole_o abandon_v to_o sustain_v those_o of_o france_n which_o do_v daily_o decline_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o of_o the_o communality_n go_v therefore_o to_o count_n maurice_n to_o agree_v with_o he_o touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v very_o gracious_o receive_v the_o agreement_n be_v make_v and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a condition_n thereof_o that_o the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n together_o with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n which_o make_v up_o that_o province_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o states-generall_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n that_o it_o shall_v oblige_v itself_o to_o the_o union_n of_o this_o body_n by_o be_v a_o particular_a member_n thereof_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v submit_v itself_o to_o those_o law_n wherein_o the_o other_o province_n be_v join_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a cause_n that_o the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n and_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a country_n shall_v enjoy_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o all_o their_o former_a immunity_n that_o that_o city_n and_o province_n shall_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n general_n receive_v count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n for_o their_o governor_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a five_o or_o six_o foot-company_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o tumult_n which_o may_v happen_v there_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o that_o city_n and_o country_n but_o that_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v be_v exercise_v there_o public_o and_o no_o other_o that_o the_o city_n and_o province_n shall_v concur_v in_o contribute_v such_o tax_n as_o do_v correspond_v with_o their_o ability_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o for_o other_o necessary_a expense_n concern_v the_o common_a cause_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o any_o man_n to_o transport_v himself_o and_o good_n into_o whatsoever_o place_n he_o will_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v depend_v as_o former_o upon_o the_o magistracy_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o custom_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o state_n general_n as_o the_o other_o city_n under_o the_o union_n have_v do_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v with_o those_o of_o gronin_n hen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o be_v permit_v by_o count_n maurice_n to_o march_v forth_o honourable_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o upon_o promise_n not_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o three_o month_n space_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o count_n maurice_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o groninghen_n afterward_o with_o all_o military_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n and_o leave_v count_n william_n there_o for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o that_o city_n and_o province_n he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n remove_v his_o army_n from_o those_o part_n and_o go_v himself_o unto_o the_o hague_n where_o it_o can_v be_v express_v with_o what_o applause_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o state_n general_n for_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o union_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n by_o a_o acquisition_n of_o such_o consequence_n whilst_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o flanders_n the_o force_n which_o be_v on_o the_o aforesaid_a frontier_n of_o france_n be_v not_o idle_a the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_n be_v governor_n of_o burgony_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n governor_n of_o champania_n and_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr umale_a governor_n of_o picardy_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorain_n and_o upon_o who_o personage_n the_o league_n do_v principal_o depend_v some_o discord_n be_v already_o fall_v out_o in_o their_o former_a union_n and_o final_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n will_v be_v keep_v no_o long_o from_o move_v some_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n since_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o after_o his_o so_o many_o achievement_n which_o have_v make_v he_o now_o be_v almost_o general_o acknowledge_v for_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o be_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr much_o averse_a from_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n with_o he_o but_o he_o endeavour_v to_o negotiate_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o get_v the_o better_a condition_n only_o the_o duke_n d'umale_a be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o be_v more_o firm_a in_o his_o former_a adhere_n to_o the_o league_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o back_n friend_n to_o the_o king_n for_o some_o private_a respect_n of_o his_o own_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v to_o no_o accommodation_n with_o he_o but_o rather_o in_o case_n the_o league_n shall_v whole_o cease_v to_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o put_v himself_o whole_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n to_o this_o end_n he_o favour_v the_o flemish_a force_n more_o than_o ever_o in_o his_o government_n of_o picardy_n but_o such_o partiality_n be_v of_o no_o great_a availment_n for_o the_o king_n reconciliation_n with_o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v then_o main_o negotiate_v in_o rome_n the_o league_n decline_v daily_o in_o so_o much_o as_o even_o almost_o whole_a picardy_n be_v already_o come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n to_o get_v the_o full_a possession_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v a_o little_a before_o enter_v into_o that_o province_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n and_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o laon._n the_o city_n of_o laon_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o situation_n and_o manual_a fortification_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_n do_v much_o endeavour_n the_o not_o lose_v of_o it_o to_o boot_v that_o the_o count_n of_o sommariva_n du_fw-fr main_n elder_a son_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o one_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o very_o young_a then_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o great_a expectation_n the_o father_n do_v the_o more_o desire_n to_o see_v his_o son_n free_a together_o with_o the_o town_n to_o this_o purpose_n du_fw-fr main_n be_v go_v himself_o to_o use_v what_o diligence_n may_v be_v with_o the_o archduke_n and_o return_v with_o new_a and_o very_o strict_a order_n to_o mansfield_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o may_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n they_o join_v both_o their_o force_n together_o which_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o weak_a as_o they_o exceed_v not_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n the_o rendezvouz_n be_v make_v at_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr which_o be_v within_o four_o league_n of_o laon_n they_o march_v from_o thence_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a there_o be_v a_o choice_a garrison_n in_o laon_n of_o 1200_o foot_n and_o 30_o horse_n nor_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n less_o willing_a to_o make_v defence_n then_o be_v the_o garrison_n the_o king_n have_v about_o 12000_o choice_n foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n which_o be_v the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o army_n and_o have_v already_o take_v and_o fortify_v his_o quarter_n he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o advance_v his_o trench_n and_o other_o usual_a work_n the_o besiege_v show_v all_o manlike_a resolution_n to_o resist_v which_o they_o witness_v by_o frequent_a sally_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v by_o the_o expectation_n of_o relief_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n in_o the_o colleague_n camp_n which_o still_o hold_v the_o exterior_a title_n of_o the_o league_n though_o it_o be_v almost_o whole_o compose_v of_o flemish_a force_n the_o duke_n du_fw-fr main_fw-fr command_v in_o chief_a the_o archduke_n have_v
encourage_v for_o that_o he_o see_v his_o authority_n and_o power_n do_v daily_o increase_v in_o france_n he_o therefore_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o endeavour_v by_o a_o bitter_a declaration_n to_o invite_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o war._n nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o another_o contrary_a manifesto_fw-la come_v from_o flanders_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o some_o other_o declaration_n be_v add_v which_o be_v requisite_a upon_o such_o a_o occurrence_n war_n be_v thus_o declare_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o great_a design_n of_o both_o side_n be_v turn_v towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o bullion_n with_o good_a force_n a_o little_a before_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n wherein_o the_o unite_a state_n do_v likewise_o join_v with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n on_o their_o behalf_n wherefore_o bullion_n have_v soon_o win_v the_o town_n of_o fret_v &_o yvois_n which_o lie_v near_a the_o frontier_n of_o france_n he_o march_v further_o into_o the_o country_n pillage_n and_o prey_v upon_o that_o province_n in_o hostile_a manner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o state_n take_v likewise_o the_o town_n of_o hue_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n that_o they_o may_v advance_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n on_o that_o side_n and_o in_o the_o mutual_a communication_n of_o their_o design_n communicate_v their_o force_n also_o the_o easy_o the_o town_n of_o hue_n lie_v upon_o the_o mause_n with_o a_o bridge_n which_o expedite_v that_o passage_n and_o a_o castle_n eminent_o seat_v which_o command_v the_o town_n the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o till_o this_o time_n have_v always_o enjoy_v neutrality_n between_o the_o king_n force_n and_o the_o adverse_a party_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n have_v likewise_o do_v ernestus_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n enjoy_v that_o bishopric_n together_o with_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n the_o invasion_n be_v make_v he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o unite_a state_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o town_n which_o be_v take_v but_o his_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a he_o have_v afterward_o recourse_n to_o the_o king_n force_n to_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o join_v his_o also_o that_o such_o a_o novelty_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o remedy_v the_o archduke_n be_v no_o less_o move_v upon_o this_o occasion_n nor_o less_o ready_a on_o his_o part_n to_o remedy_v it_o and_o he_o be_v dead_a count_n fuentes_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n he_o therefore_o and_o it_o be_v his_o first_o action_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o good_a force_n to_o recover_v hue_n which_o be_v quick_o augment_v by_o those_o which_o the_o elector_n add_v unto_o they_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v come_v near_o the_o town_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n take_v it_o and_o reduce_v the_o state_n of_o liege_n into_o total_a security_n he_o be_v afterward_o send_v for_o back_n by_o count_n fuentes_n to_o brussels_n who_o intend_v to_o employ_v he_o elsewhere_o colonel_n verdugo_n be_v send_v by_o the_o count_n with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o free_v the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n from_o the_o excursion_n make_v by_o the_o french_a and_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n which_o bullion_n have_v take_v verdugo_n go_v thither_o and_o do_v so_o handle_v the_o french_a as_o make_v they_o first_o forsake_v the_o field_n he_o make_v they_o afterward_o quit_v the_o country_n and_o the_o town_n which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n be_v then_o chief_o turn_v upon_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgony_n to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a to_o the_o defence_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o county_n of_o burgony_n which_o be_v likewise_o threaten_v by_o the_o king_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o milan_n be_v come_v with_o very_o gallant_a force_n from_o italy_n fuentes_n have_v think_v to_o have_v send_v verdugo_n thither_o also_o with_o some_o assistance_n from_o flanders_n but_o he_o die_v at_o that_o time_n it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v in_o he_o the_o spanish_a nation_n lose_v one_o of_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o best_a experience_a commander_n in_o war_n that_o be_v then_o in_o all_o those_o province_n wherein_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n little_o less_o than_o ●0_n year_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o militia_n he_o have_v still_o show_v himself_o most_o worthy_a in_o the_o last_o and_o particular_o most_o in_o such_o as_o require_v either_o great_a vigilancy_n in_o command_n or_o great_a wisdom_n in_o advice_n he_o command_v the_o king_n force_n with_o great_a authority_n a_o long_a time_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n with_o much_o variety_n of_o acquisition_n and_o loss_n till_o that_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v divert_v too_o much_o in_o france_n the_o king_n own_o affair_n in_o flanders_n be_v bring_v to_o too_o bad_a a_o condition_n count_n fuentes_n be_v free_v from_o that_o diversion_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v occasion_v in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o lucemburg_n and_o leave_v colonel_n mandragone_fw-mi well_o furnish_v with_o force_n thereabouts_o he_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o himself_o accompany_v with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o to_o advantage_v the_o king_n affair_n there_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v count_n charles_n mansfield_n do_v former_o command_v the_o king_n flemish_a force_n which_o be_v upon_o that_o frontier_n as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v but_o he_o be_v go_v into_o germany_n to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n the_o archduke_n before_o he_o die_v have_v substitute_v the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o artois_n which_o join_v upon_o picardy_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o that_o province_n have_v overrun_v it_o in_o divers_a part_n and_o take_v anchor_n and_o some_o other_o town_n all_o but_o of_o small_a importance_n he_o afterward_o return_v into_o his_o own_o province_n have_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr rone_n in_o his_o place_n of_o who_o and_o who_o military_a worth_n mention_n have_v be_v often_o make_v already_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o league_n of_o france_n but_o resolve_v at_o last_o actual_o to_o establish_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n he_o be_v receive_v thereunto_o and_o have_v a_o great_a stipend_n allow_v he_o and_o be_v make_v campmaster_n general_n of_o the_o army_n wherefore_o the_o command_n of_o those_o part_n be_v pass_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o make_v likewise_o some_o small_a acquisition_n the_o spring_n be_v by_o this_o time_n over_o and_o count_n fuentes_n do_v no_o long_a delay_n to_o prepare_v for_o put_v his_o design_n into_o execution_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n from_o the_o french_a and_o to_o reduce_v it_o as_o former_o it_o be_v under_o the_o particular_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o revolution_n of_o flanders_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n that_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n as_o be_v then_o say_v alanson_z at_o his_o death_n leave_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n heir_n to_o those_o part_n which_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o by_o such_o a_o acquisition_n and_o she_o have_v confirm_v the_o government_n of_o cambray_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o cambresis_n upon_o signior_n di_fw-mi baligni_fw-la who_o have_v the_o same_o charge_n whilst_o alencon_n live_v nor_o do_v baligni_fw-la omit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o time_n by_o become_v as_o it_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o all_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o he_o have_v always_o wrought_v his_o advantage_n on_o both_o side_n during_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n have_v bring_v that_o country_n into_o a_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v of_o neutrality_n yet_o upon_o all_o occurrence_n he_o lean_v much_o more_o to_o the_o french_a where_o his_o acquisition_n may_v cause_v less_o jealousy_n and_o consequent_o receive_v more_o protection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o affair_n better_v every_o day_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o upon_o that_o frontier_n baligni_fw-la have_v condescend_v to_o put_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n under_o the_o direct_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n reserve_v unto_o himself_o the_o useful_a part_n
be_v become_v more_o odious_a than_o before_o by_o have_v coin_a a_o great_a quantity_n of_o brass-money_n which_o go_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o silver_n give_v out_o that_o when_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v over_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o true_a value_n but_o this_o be_v not_o believe_v baligny_n whilst_o the_o battery_n be_v a_o play_v have_v assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a citizen_n together_o in_o the_o large_a piazza_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o succour_v the_o wall_n which_o be_v play_v upon_o when_o the_o aforesaid_a firebrand_n disperse_v themselves_o bold_o here_o and_o there_o amid_o those_o citizen_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v shall_v we_o through_o obstinacy_n rather_o sustain_v the_o interest_n of_o a_o base_a tyrant_n than_o our_o own_o concernment_n nay_o not_o of_o one_o only_a tyrant_n but_o of_o two_o the_o wife_n have_v by_o her_o action_n do_v more_o to_o merit_v that_o name_n than_o her_o husband_n be_v not_o the_o past_a invention_n sufficient_a to_o get_v money_n but_o that_o this_o of_o equal_v brass_n to_o silver_n shall_v be_v add_v what_o defence_n be_v there_o now_o to_o keep_v our_o wealth_n from_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o those_o whirlpool_n where_o be_v the_o ancient_a splendour_n of_o our_o cambray_n where_o her_o glory_n amid_o so_o many_o negotiation_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o of_o all_o other_o kind_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o great_a occurrence_n of_o christendom_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n bring_v we_o first_o into_o these_o misery_n and_o now_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o endure_v they_o more_o than_o ever_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o arms._n cambray_n be_v full_a of_o french_a garrison_n our_o house_n full_a of_o their_o rapine_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o all_o other_o kind_n in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o city_n groan_v under_o this_o so_o heavy_a yoke_n it_o be_v now_o therefore_o time_n to_o throw_v it_o off_o and_o what_o better_a occasion_n can_v we_o have_v to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o stir_v now_o whilst_o the_o french_a soldier_n be_v employ_v and_o to_o call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n so_o the_o throw_v open_a of_o the_o gate_n shall_v be_v our_o work_n it_o shall_v be_v our_o work_n to_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v we_o who_o will_v make_v so_o great_a and_o so_o catholic_n a_o king_n enjoy_v his_o former_a privilege_n on_o these_o frontier_n but_o this_o resolution_n must_v be_v act_v before_o it_o be_v consult_v upon_o the_o gun_n thunder_n from_o without_o against_o our_o wall_n assault_n will_v quick_o follow_v and_o we_o in_o cambray_n shall_v have_v our_o house_n plunder_v and_o ourselves_o slaughter_v according_a to_o the_o fresh_a and_o fatal_a example_n of_o dorlan_n and_o final_o when_o our_o city_n shall_v be_v storm_v we_o shall_v lose_v all_o our_o right_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o receive_v whatsoever_o either_o the_o reason_n of_o war_n or_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v please_v to_o impose_v upon_o we_o these_o citizen_n be_v by_o such_o incitement_n move_v to_o new_a and_o great_a anger_n and_o their_o number_n still_o increase_v a_o great_a tumult_n sudden_o arise_v from_o tumult_n they_o come_v soon_o to_o insurrection_n and_o from_o insurrection_n to_o resolution_n of_o let_v in_o fuentes_n and_o of_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o baligny_n yoke_n to_o these_o citizen_n which_o be_v 3000_o in_o number_n do_v 300_o walloon_n horse_n join_v which_o serve_v under_o baligny_n and_o 200_o swisser_n who_o be_v in_o another_o neighbour_a piazza_n be_v what_o by_o threat_n what_o by_o entreaty_n draw_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n whereby_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o more_o encourage_v who_o make_v no_o long_a delay_n but_o choose_v out_o some_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o acquaint_v fuentes_n with_o the_o city_n resolution_n and_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v over_o shoot_v baligny_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n du_fw-mi which_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o french_a commander_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n very_o much_o trouble_v at_o this_o unexpected_a novelty_n and_o know_v that_o to_o use_v force_n will_v be_v but_o in_o vain_a they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o use_v entreaty_n baligny_n and_o du_n which_fw-mi go_v therefore_o to_o the_o piazza_n and_o strive_v by_o divers_a way_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o baligny_n wife_n appear_v there_o likewise_o with_o great_a store_n of_o money_n seek_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o mitigate_v the_o citizen_n anger_n but_o she_o do_v thereby_o the_o more_o exasperate_v they_o for_o they_o thereby_o see_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o avarice_n than_o need_n which_o have_v make_v brass_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o value_n of_o silver_n the_o citizen_n do_v therefore_o utter_o refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o baligny_n and_o continue_v the_o treaty_n which_o they_o have_v already_o begin_v with_o fuentes_n it_o be_v soon_o conclude_v the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v to_o his_o former_a government_n and_o shall_v be_v as_o former_o under_o the_o paerticular_a protection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o so_o jealous_a consideration_n of_o that_o confine_v and_o the_o like_a jealousy_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n do_v not_o long_o after_o make_v those_o that_o govern_v under_o the_o king_n extend_v their_o authority_n almost_o as_o much_o to_o the_o civil_a as_o to_o the_o military_a government_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v fuentes_n send_v messia_n with_o such_o number_n of_o man_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a into_o the_o city_n and_o he_o himself_o enter_v soon_o after_o with_o resolution_n to_o fall_v afterward_o upon_o the_o citadel_n with_o all_o ardency_n but_o baligny_n and_o du_n which_fw-mi together_o with_o the_o other_o commander_n think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o well_o fortify_v towards_o the_o city_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o surrender_v which_o ensue_v upon_o all_o the_o most_o honourable_a condition_n which_o can_v be_v desire_v fuentes_n receive_v the_o young_a duke_n of_o retel_v as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a commander_n with_o all_o possible_a honour_n but_o baligny_n wife_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o high_a and_o domineer_a spirit_n not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v such_o a_o fall_n and_o to_o return_v to_o her_o former_a condition_n fall_v so_o very_o sick_a for_o sorrow_n as_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o surrender_n she_o end_v her_o principality_n and_o life_n together_o thus_o do_v fuentes_n happy_o end_v the_o siege_n to_o the_o unexpressible_a joy_n of_o the_o obedient_a province_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o walloon_n who_o have_v assist_v the_o enterprise_n with_o so_o great_a force_n and_o be_v now_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n 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thereabouts_o have_v first_o leave_v that_o part_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n well_o provide_v the_o king_n of_o france_n perceive_v this_o resolve_v to_o dismiss_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n that_o follow_v he_o and_o leave_v marishal_n biroun_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n to_o secure_v such_o place_n of_o picardy_n as_o he_o be_v most_o jealous_a of_o he_o go_v himself_o for_o some_o other_o important_a affair_n to_o paris_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n archduke_n be_v in_o france_n about_o these_o aforesaid_a enterprise_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o flanders_n take_v this_o occasion_n and_o infest_a and_o overrun_v divers_a part_n of_o brabant_n with_o 800_o horse_n but_o soon_o meet_v with_o such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a and_o particular_o by_o the_o italian_a mutineer_n who_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o horse_n from_o tilemon_n against_o the_o enemy_n the_o excursion_n last_v but_o for_o a_o while_n nor_o do_v they_o do_v any_o great_a damage_n the_o cardinal_n this_o mean_a while_n raise_v 3000_o walloon_n and_o as_o many_o german_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v find_v want_v and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o french_a to_n the_o particular_a province_n of_o flanders_n can_v have_v very_o much_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v have_v undertake_v the_o take_n of_o ostend_n a_o strong_a sea-town_n and_o from_o whence_o the_o inland_n country_n thereabouts_o be_v much_o damnify_v the_o cardinal_n seem_v no_o less_o desirous_a thereof_o to_o witness_v which_o he_o go_v himself_o to_o newport_n which_o be_v not_o above_o three_o hour_n journey_n from_o ostend_n and_o be_v there_o near_o at_o hand_n he_o cause_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v diligent_o examine_v but_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v relieve_v and_o that_o be_v so_o near_o zealand_n it_o may_v be_v succour_v 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so_o well_o provide_v to_o make_v long_a resistance_n as_o there_o be_v find_v great_a difficulty_n in_o bring_v that_o siege_n to_o a_o good_a end_n the_o other_o place_n be_v so_o seat_v by_o nature_n as_o enjoy_v the_o opportune_a neighbourhood_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n either_o by_o the_o accommodation_n of_o channel_n or_o river_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o relieve_v they_o whensoever_o they_o will_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o propound_a siege_n be_v weigh_v and_o the_o hope_n of_o overcome_v they_o the_o cardinal_z resolve_v at_o last_o to_o besiege_v hulst_n and_o to_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n for_o the_o take_n of_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n terminate_v and_o where_o with_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o river_n scheld_v it_o join_v to_o brabant_n there_o lie_v a_o small_a territory_n call_v the_o be_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o scheld_v that_o river_n keep_v 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it_o five_o year_n before_o whilst_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v upon_o his_o diversion_n in_o the_o french_a expedition_n as_o be_v then_o more_o large_o relate_v to_o boot_v with_o its_o situation_n and_o some_o handy_a work_n which_o make_v it_o even_o then_o a_o considerable_a place_n the_o fortification_n thereof_o have_v since_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o unite_a state_n flank_v it_o better_o where_o it_o be_v most_o needful_a and_o secure_v it_o better_o by_o pallisadoe_n and_o other_o work_n but_o not_o content_a with_o have_v fortify_v the_o town_n they_o will_v for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v the_o country_n for_o a_o good_a part_n unaccessible_a they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v it_o a_o island_n between_o two_o large_a channel_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o cut_v one_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o another_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o honte_fw-fr the_o former_a be_v over_o against_o their_o great_a fort_n of_o lillo_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o the_o latter_a draw_v near_a zealand_n with_o equal_a design_n notwithstanding_o of_o receive_v such_o succour_n as_o be_v requisite_a from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v build_v two_o fort_n to_o secure_v both_o their_o mouth_n call_v that_o towards_o lillo_n nassaw_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o zealand_n maurice_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o two_o channel_n they_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n can_v overflow_v the_o country_n and_o make_v it_o thus_o almost_o unaccessible_a the_o town_n of_o hulst_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a country_n be_v thus_o secure_v the_o confederate_a province_n assign_v a_o great_a garrison_n not_o so_o much_o for_o keep_v the_o town_n as_o to_o overrun_v the_o king_n country_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o get_v either_o great_a tontribution_n of_o freewill_n or_o large_a booty_n where_o they_o will_v not_o contribute_v in_o a_o friendly_a way_n this_o prejudice_n grow_v sensible_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o archduke_n ernestus_n and_o count_n fuentes_n wherefore_o to_o bridle_v their_o inroad_n in_o some_o sort_n they_o have_v then_o place_v two_o chief_a fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scheld_v turn_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o be_v and_o call_v the_o one_o the_o fort_n austria_n and_o the_o other_o the_o fort_n fuentes_n and_o to_o these_o two_o they_o add_v some_o other_o lesser_a one_o more_o inward_a in_o such_o place_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a these_o fort_n be_v raise_v the_o enemy_n raise_v some_o likewise_o against_o they_o on_o their_o side_n they_o build_v two_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o neighbour_a channel_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o scheld_v and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o they_o both_o they_o raise_v a_o lesser_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o they_o call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a morual_a and_o the_o other_o rape_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o redout_n 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varras_n get_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o marquis_n of_o trevico_n italian_a brigado_n which_o be_v command_v by_o his_o sergeant_n major_a count_n sols_n his_o new_a regiment_n of_o german_n and_o two_o walloon_n brigado_n of_o barlotta_n and_o assicount_n these_o german_n and_o walloon_n be_v also_o without_o their_o commander_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o inferior_a officer_n nicholas_n basti_n command_v the_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o spanish_a and_o italian_a count_n varras_n have_v discover_v the_o enemy_n march_n and_o think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o field_n know_v also_o that_o turnaut_n as_o be_v a_o open_a village_n be_v not_o a_o place_n for_o defence_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o herentales_fw-mi a_o town_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o get_v unto_o be_v but_o three_o hour_n easy_a march_n from_o turnaut_n yet_o he_o will_v retire_v by_o day_n lest_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v march_v by_o night_n his_o retreat_n may_v have_v seem_v a_o run_v away_o thus_o resolve_v and_o send_v out_o his_o baggage_n by_o night_n upon_o the_o break_n of_o day_n varras_n leave_v turnaut_n and_o make_v his_o man_n march_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o divide_v the_o foot_n into_o three_o squadron_n in_o the_o first_o he_o place_v the_o walloon_n in_o the_o second_o the_o german_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o italian_n but_o that_o which_o at_o their_o first_o go_v out_o be_v the_o rear_n if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v upon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o van_fw-mi the_o horse_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n where_o the_o field_n be_v more_o free_a and_o a_o great_a wood_n serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n maurice_n hear_v of_o this_o removal_n he_o sudden_o advance_v with_o all_o his_o horse_n and_o with_o 300_o musketeer_n behind_o so_o many_o curassier_n en_fw-fr croup_n and_o the_o curassier_n advance_v foremost_a with_o the_o musketeer_n en_fw-fr croup_n he_o give_v they_o order_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n home_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o hold_v they_o play_v till_o his_o foot_n shall_v come_v up_o with_o maurice_n be_v the_o count_n of_o hollack_n and_o solm_n colonel_n vere_n a_o englishman_n and_o divers_a other_o commander_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o valour_n the_o king_n horse_n valiant_o oppose_v the_o like_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o squadron_n face_v about_o do_v likewise_o sustain_v the_o first_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o all_o maurice_n his_o horse_n come_v in_o and_o soon_o after_o his_o foot_n the_o king_n horse_n be_v no_o more_o in_o number_n can_v make_v no_o long_o resistance_n so_o as_o these_o be_v rout_v the_o rest_n be_v discourage_v though_o count_n varras_n gallop_v here_o and_o there_o and_o in_o every_o place_n show_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o valour_n and_o undauntedness_n which_o can_v be_v desire_v of_o he_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o final_o press_v forward_o among_o the_o italian_n when_o he_o see_v their_o squadron_n begin_v to_o fly_v he_o be_v sudden_o slay_v and_o he_o fail_v the_o king_n man_n be_v whole_o overcome_v and_o the_o enemy_n have_v the_o total_a victory_n over_o they_o the_o walloon_n fight_v not_o that_o day_n according_a as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o the_o german_n make_v but_o little_a resistance_n and_o therefore_o the_o most_o that_o be_v slay_v or_o wound_v be_v italian_n in_o all_o there_o be_v above_o 1200_o slay_v and_o almost_o as_o many_o take_v there_o be_v 37_o colour_n lose_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o baggage_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o enemy_n slay_v and_o maurice_n win_v such_o a_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o little_a blood_n as_o make_v much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n and_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n in_o war._n after_o this_o mischance_n the_o cardinal_n fail_v not_o sudden_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o 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a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o may_v admit_v of_o so_o numerous_a a_o garrison_n as_o may_v rather_o be_v term_v a_o army_n then_o a_o garrison_n and_o how_o easy_o may_v we_o then_o march_v even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n infest_v all_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o every_o day_n add_v to_o our_o ecquisition_n in_o picardy_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v at_o last_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o repent_v his_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o make_v war_n then_o peace_n with_o our_o king_n i_o confess_v as_o there_o can_v be_v a_o purchase_n of_o great_a importance_n so_o must_v we_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o all_o ●●ssi●le_a difficulty_n therein_o i_o know_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o surprisal_n be_v and_o how_o great_a the_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o frame_n it_o in_o our_o fancy_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o i_o know_v that_o amiens_n be_v a_o great_a city_n full_a of_o a_o warlike_a people_n and_o who_o will_v speedy_o make_v in_o either_o to_o 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and_o their_o soldier_n show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o do_v what_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n may_v be_v desire_v of_o they_o they_o come_v to_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o lie_v towards_o dorlan_n and_o which_o be_v call_v montrecurt_n about_o the_o break_n of_o day_n there_o with_o great_a silence_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a a●●ey_n wichin_n less_o than_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n they_o take_v likewise_o another_o place_n yet_o near_o the_o city_n where_o be_v a_o little_a hermitage_n from_o thence_o those_o that_o be_v clad_v like_o peasant_n advance_v towards_o the_o gate_n with_o their_o cart_n and_o sack_n full_a of_o apple_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o citizen_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o survey_v the_o country_n about_o with_o their_o wont_a negligence_n they_o stay_v in_o the_o court_n de_fw-fr guard_n under_o the_o same_o gate_n but_o the_o soldier_n be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n and_o so_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o office_n as_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v more_o weak_o nor_o more_o negligent_o keep_v it_o be_v now_o lend_v and_o sermon_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o france_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n almost_o all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o at_o church_n francisco_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la have_v the_o command_n of_o those_o that_o be_v clad_v like_o peasant_n and_o who_o be_v to_o make_v the_o surprise_n he_o who_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v portacarrero_n send_v to_o brussels_n to_o negotiate_v the_o business_n with_o the_o cardinal_n baptista_n dognano_n a_o milonoise_n be_v another_o chief_o employ_v and_o captain_n la_fw-fr croy_n with_o particular_a diligence_n attend_v upon_o the_o cart_n who_o be_v a_o burgonian_a the_o rest_n be_v almost_o all_o walloon_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o frontier_n be_v better_o know_v both_o in_o the_o language_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o peasant_n of_o picardy_n but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o 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that_o do_v it_o but_o with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n even_o of_o the_o noble_a among_o they_o for_o among_o the_o rest_n catris_n a_o walloon_n campmaster_n be_v lose_v a_o valiant_a and_o great_o experience_a soldier_n and_o who_o spinola_n high_o esteem_v both_o for_o his_o deed_n and_o council_n with_o the_o like_a progress_n and_o no_o less_o loss_n of_o blood_n do_v the_o other_o nation_n advance_v so_o as_o the_o enemy_n at_o last_o lose_v all_o the_o fortification_n which_o they_o have_v without_o their_o principal_a line_n about_o which_o a_o great_a ditch_n run_v but_o not_o so_o hard_a to_o pass_v as_o be_v the_o channel_n which_o fence_v the_o counterscarf_n the_o easy_a do_v of_o it_o make_v the_o catholic_n hope_v better_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o wherefore_o full_a of_o fresh_a courage_n they_o prepare_v to_o continue_v their_o labour_n more_o hearty_o than_o ever_o that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o end_v the_o siege_n but_o the_o winter_n be_v already_o 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great_a abundance_n from_o all_o part_n come_v out_o of_o those_o country_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o overisel_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n and_o very_o near_a friesland_n the_o first_o considerable_a town_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o in_o that_o passage_n be_v oldensel_n not_o above_o one_o short_a day_n journey_n from_o linghen_n the_o council_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n will_v facilitate_v the_o take_n of_o the_o other_o oldensel_n be_v weak_a of_o itself_o and_o the_o enemy_n not_o expect_v to_o have_v it_o assault_v have_v neglect_v to_o fortify_v it_o spinola_n encamp_v before_o the_o town_n open_v trench_n on_o three_o side_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o prepare_v a_o battery_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v with_o such_o speed_n as_o the_o defendant_n fail_v in_o their_o courage_n or_o rather_o in_o their_o force_n the_o battery_n be_v not_o well_o begin_v when_o they_o treat_v of_o surrender_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n spinola_n have_v in_o this_o interim_n send_v away_o count_n theodore_n trivulsio_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o horse_n who_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o they_o that_o he_o may_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o chief_a situation_n about_o linghen_n and_o come_v himself_o after_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n encamp_v before_o the_o town_n and_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n give_v out_o quarter_n to_o each_o nation_n linghen_fw-mi lie_v almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n between_o the_o western_a friesland_n belong_v to_o flanders_n and_o the_o eastern_a one_o appertain_v to_o germany_n it_o have_v a_o good_a country_n about_o it_o and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o tell_v you_o the_o unite_a state_n have_v former_o give_v that_o town_n with_o the_o territory_n thereof_o to_o count_n maurice_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o he_o have_v therefore_o fortify_v the_o town_n very_o royal_o add_v a_o great_a platform_n to_o the_o line_n thereof_o and_o munit_a it_o with_o six_o bulwark_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a ditch_n about_o it_o but_o the_o town_n be_v set_v upon_o so_o unexpected_o it_o want_v many_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o defence_n thereof_o when_o the_o catholic_n therefore_o encamp_v before_o it_o they_o meet_v with_o almost_o no_o resistance_n in_o their_o beginning_n their_o trench_n and_o in_o their_o lead_n of_o they_o on_o there_o be_v hardly_o 600_o foot_n in_o garrison_n there_o and_o they_o have_v hardly_o ten_o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o so_o much_o as_o make_v but_o few_o sally_n and_o do_v but_o little_a harm_n with_o their_o canon_n at_o three_o day_n end_v the_o catholic_n come_v to_o the_o ditch_n and_o place_v their_o artillery_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n on_o sundry_a side_n the_o great_a difficulty_n lie_v in_o get_v over_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v broad_a and_o deep_a where_o the_o spaniard_n wrought_v wherefore_o they_o think_v to_o 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apply_v himself_o to_o fortify_v it_o better_o than_o it_o yet_o be_v add_v a_o halfmoon_n betwixt_o one_o bulwark_n and_o another_o and_o by_o raise_v a_o strada_n coperta_fw-la well_o flank_v without_o the_o ditch_n this_o mean_a while_n count_n maurice_n be_v likewise_o upon_o his_o march_n and_o part_v from_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n have_v also_o pass_v the_o rhine_n to_o oppose_v spinola_n and_o stay_v in_o deventer_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o overisel_n he_o bethink_v how_o he_o may_v preserve_v linghen_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o speedy_a siege_n and_o then_o by_o the_o surrender_n he_o have_v not_o time_n to_o make_v such_o preparation_n as_o be_v fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o therefore_o turn_v with_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n towards_o coworden_n to_o secure_v a_o great_a fort_n which_o be_v there_o in_o case_n that_o spinola_n shall_v assault_v it_o but_o the_o new_a fortification_n about_o linghen_n be_v finish_v and_o leave_v that_o town_n well_o provide_v for_o as_o also_o the_o other_o of_o ouldensel_n spinola_n will_v tarry_v no_o long_o in_o those_o part_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n against_o the_o fort_n of_o casesuert_n a_o place_n situate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o cullen_n which_o be_v a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o the_o archduke_n not_o willing_a that_o the_o neighbour_a country_n shall_v be_v again_o irritate_v as_o they_o have_v be_v a_o few_o year_n before_o order_v spinola_n that_o he_o shall_v slight_v those_o first_o fort_n and_o shall_v erect_v two_o other_o upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o rorort_n a_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o mure_n which_o county_n do_v belong_v to_o flanders_n spinola_n go_v therefore_o from_o linghen_n thitherward_o and_o with_o all_o diligence_n begin_v to_o raise_v the_o new_a fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o rhine_n and_o the_o season_n be_v yet_o very_o good_a for_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n he_o resolve_v that_o count_n bucquoy_n shall_v go_v take_v vachendonch_n this_o town_n stand_v very_o low_a and_o be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a both_o for_o nature_n and_o industry_n that_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ghelderland_n as_o you_o may_v have_v hear_v before_o bucquoy_n begin_v his_o work_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_n and_o fortify_v certain_a pass_n where_o succour_n be_v most_o to_o be_v suspect_v though_o it_o be_v credible_o believe_v that_o maurice_n will_v not_o attempt_v it_o to_o shun_v put_v himself_o betwixt_o the_o man_n which_o spinola_n keep_v with_o he_o at_o rorort_n and_o those_o that_o bucquoy_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o to_o besiege_v vachendonch_n these_o consist_v almost_o whole_o of_o the_o brigado_n belong_v to_o instinian_n branchatchio_n and_o st._n george_n these_o italian_a camp-master_n and_o their_o soldier_n vie_v who_o shall_v be_v forward_a therein_o more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v to_o contend_v with_o other_o nation_n they_o quick_o advance_v their_o trench_n one_o campmaster_n succeed_v the_o other_o after_o every_o day_n work_v which_o continue_v also_o the_o ensue_a night_n that_o they_o may_v advance_v the_o speedyer_n and_o with_o the_o more_o safety_n there_o be_v 1300_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n nor_o want_v they_o sufficient_a artillery_n by_o which_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n and_o by_o their_o sally_n near_a hand_n they_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o assailant_n work_n on_o the_o side_n where_o these_o wrought_v there_o run_v a_o little_a rivulet_n which_o do_v almost_o join_v with_o the_o town-ditch_n on_o that_o side_n when_o the_o catholic_n come_v to_o this_o rivulet_n they_o be_v withstand_v in_o pass_v over_o it_o but_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n they_o come_v to_o the_o ditch_n where_o meet_v with_o fresh_a obstacle_n they_o again_o overcome_v they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o ditch_n they_o be_v very_o diligent_a to_o win_v it_o fill_v it_o with_o earth_n and_o other_o material_n and_o main_o endeavour_v to_o get_v to_o the_o line_n it_o be_v now_o about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n and_o it_o be_v apprehend_v lest_o the_o autumnal_a rain_n may_v hinder_v the_o work_n more_o than_o the_o low_a and_o miry_a situation_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o do_v retard_v they_o wherefore_o they_o continue_v their_o work_n with_o such_o eagerness_n as_o at_o last_o the_o ditch_n be_v total_o win_v at_o the_o price_n of_o death_n and_o wound_n they_o then_o fall_v to_o mine_n and_o from_o mine_n to_o assault_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o catholic_n lodge_v in_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o bad_a condition_n the_o defendant_n do_v no_o long_a delay_n to_o treat_v of_o surrender_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o they_o quit_v the_o town_n upon_o good_a condition_n whilst_o buckquoy_n besiege_v vachendoncke_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a considerable_a party_n between_o spinola_n camp_n
will_v here_o mention_v only_a thing_n of_o great_a moment_n wherein_o their_o difference_n consist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n to_o show_v their_o ingenuity_n and_o the_o more_o to_o honest_a all_o conclusion_n of_o agreement_n desire_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n may_v be_v leave_v free_a throughout_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n towards_o which_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v but_o particular_o before_o the_o deputy_n go_v for_o holland_n have_v press_v the_o archduke_n much_o therein_o and_o certain_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v by_o all_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n who_o be_v in_o no_o small_a number_n among_o they_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o hatred_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n prevail_a on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lead_a heretic_n and_o the_o suspicion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o catholic_n which_o be_v among_o they_o to_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o catholic_n the_o second_o chief_a point_n be_v that_o which_o concern_v commerce_n the_o unite_a province_n will_v have_v have_v it_o absolute_o free_a and_o the_o king_n and_o archduke_n will_v have_v the_o indies_n except_v and_o desire_v that_o many_o insufferable_a tax_n may_v be_v take_v off_o to_o which_o the_o merchandize_n be_v subject_a in_o zealand_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o antwerp_n and_o which_o every_o day_n much_o lessen_v the_o traffic_n of_o that_o city_n the_o other_o chief_a affair_n consist_v in_o the_o exchange_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o divers_a town_n and_o other_o place_n which_o the_o one_o side_n be_v master_n of_o in_o the_o other_o country_n in_o the_o adjust_n of_o confine_n in_o contribution_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o several_a part_n by_o those_o who_o habitation_n confine_v on_o both_o side_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o military_a incursion_n in_o the_o restitution_n of_o good_n confiscate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o other_o the_o like_a thing_n of_o justice_n they_o treat_v sometime_o of_o one_o of_o these_o sometime_o of_o another_o but_o very_o leisurely_o for_o great_a difficulty_n be_v meet_v withal_o in_o all_o of_o they_o without_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n the_o point_n of_o exchange_n of_o place_n be_v in_o particular_a much_o argue_v the_o unite_a province_n be_v possess_v of_o sluice_n in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n together_o with_o the_o island_n cassant_fw-la which_o be_v but_o of_o small_a circuit_n but_o commodious_a for_o the_o unlade_v of_o good_n have_v in_o it_o some_o fort_n they_o likewise_o be_v master_n of_o breda_n bergenapzome_a and_o st._n getringberg_n all_o of_o they_o strong_o situate_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n in_o brabant_n together_o with_o some_o lesser_a place_n fortify_v likewise_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o archduke_n have_v linghen_n groll_n and_o oldensel_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n towards_o friesland_n linghen_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a hold_n and_o the_o other_o two_o place_n of_o good_a consideration_n the_o archduke_n will_v have_v desire_v to_o have_v change_v these_o three_o place_n with_o those_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v in_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o because_o that_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v much_o the_o great_a and_o better_a part_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o archduke_n to_o make_v the_o change_n more_o qual_a will_v willing_o have_v quit_v unto_o they_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o they_o be_v master_n of_o in_o ghelderland_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o long_o dispute_n be_v have_v upon_o this_o article_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a ever_o to_o agree_v upon_o it_o and_o with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o prolixity_n they_o proceed_v likewise_o in_o the_o other_o affair_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o time_n be_v expire_v wherein_o the_o commissary_n be_v to_o return_v from_o spain_n who_o do_v not_o only_o not_o appear_v but_o not_o any_o news_n be_v hear_v of_o he_o whereupon_o the_o unite_a province_n grow_v very_o jealous_a and_o their_o deputy_n begin_v public_o to_o complain_v thereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v all_o this_o while_n very_o attentive_a upon_o the_o proceed_n in_o holland_n and_o to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v easy_o persuade_v upon_o this_o occasion_n to_o make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o case_n the_o peace_n now_o in_o treaty_n shall_v succeed_v the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o unite_a province_n with_o ten_o thousand_o pay_v soldier_n to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n the_o better_o keep_v it_o and_o that_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n five_o thousand_o pay_v foot_n in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o the_o spanish_a and_o flemish_a ambassador_n which_o be_v at_o paris_n quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n hereupon_o but_o he_o justify_v it_o with_o divers_a pretence_n and_o show_v how_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n shall_v rather_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o therein_o as_o a_o business_n which_o may_v the_o easily_o facilitate_v the_o peace_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n these_o artifices_fw-la be_v not_o unknow_v in_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v every_o day_n better_o see_v that_o no_o agreement_n will_v ever_o be_v make_v with_o the_o unite_a province_n without_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o interposition_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n than_o that_o he_o may_v obtain_v his_o mediation_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v though_o upon_o other_o pretence_n to_o send_v don_n piedro_n de_fw-fr toledo_n or_o of_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o spain_n into_o france_n and_o this_o be_v think_v then_o the_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o thesame_a time_n have_v send_v for_o precedent_n jannines_n to_o paris_n with_o who_o advise_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o king_n resolve_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n which_o may_v make_v he_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n settle_v he_o send_v he_o sudden_o to_o the_o hague_n but_o jannines_n grow_v quick_o to_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o peace_n conclude_v he_o find_v the_o business_n more_o perplex_v with_o difficulty_n then_o before_o and_o the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n more_o exasperate_v the_o unite_a province_n can_v not_o tolerate_v the_o spaniard_n slowness_n for_o the_o commissary_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o all_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o news_n hear_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o spain_n whereupon_o their_o deputy_n resolve_v to_o know_v direct_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n final_a intention_n touch_v the_o indies_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v not_o know_v present_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n and_o this_o they_o press_v upon_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n with_o much_o inconstancy_n who_o make_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o king_n desire_v a_o happy_a end_n of_o the_o begin_v treaty_n and_o that_o he_o will_v at_o last_o condescend_v to_o that_o renunciation_n which_o they_o desire_v and_o in_o manner_n as_o be_v by_o they_o propound_v but_o that_o on_o the_o otherside_n he_o expect_v that_o in_o requital_n of_o so_o important_a a_o affair_n they_o shall_v forbear_v go_v to_o the_o indies_n and_o that_o moreover_o they_o shall_v permit_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o catholic_n within_o their_o province_n that_o the_o commissary_n be_v already_o dispatch_v from_o the_o court_n with_o this_o answer_n and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o receive_v order_n to_o acquaint_v they_o the_o unite_a province_n therewithal_o this_o answer_n quite_o overthrow_v all_o hope_n of_o peace_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v put_v on_o a_o unalterable_a resolution_n neither_o to_o abandon_v the_o indies_n nor_o yet_o to_o admit_v the_o catholic_n religion_n among_o they_o whereupon_o have_v hear_v this_o they_o in_o write_v do_v present_o declare_v the_o treaty_n break_v and_o present_v the_o write_n to_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v thus_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n it_o remain_v to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o compass_v a_o long_a truce_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v all_o this_o while_n seem_v rather_o averse_v then_o otherwise_o to_o the_o negotiation_n in_o holland_n and_o have_v the_o same_o end_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o also_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o mean_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o
signior_n de_fw-fr glime_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o vice-admiral_n sancio_fw-la d'avila_fw-la command_v the_o great_a ship_n and_o glime_v the_o lesser_a with_o who_o the_o campmaster_n romero_n go_v as_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v aboard_o who_o in_o both_o the_o fleet_n be_v either_o spaniard_n or_o walloon_n but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v spaniard_n avila_n put_v from_o antwerp_n and_o sail_v before_o upon_o the_o honte_fw-fr the_o other_o fleet_n put_v from_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi some_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o commendador_n himself_o who_o follow_v it_o upon_o the_o scheld_n bank_n till_o he_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v schacherlo_n which_o be_v over_o against_o romerswal_n a_o town_n feat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n here_o glime_n and_o romero_n stay_v expect_v a_o more_o favourable_a tide_n that_o they_o may_v the_o easely_o free_v themselves_o and_o get_v rid_v of_o those_o sand_n which_o occasion_n many_o shelf_n in_o that_o branch_n the_o enemy_n be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o design_n preparation_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o royalist_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v between_o the_o flemish_a and_o especial_o in_o that_o maritine_a part_n where_o the_o people_n do_v exceed_o favour_a orange_n nay_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a pilot_n who_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o he_o and_o that_o this_o fleet_n of_o the_o lesser_a ship_n be_v unlucky_o lose_v as_o we_o shall_v relate_v rather_o by_o fraud_n then_o fortune_n a_o much_o great_a provision_n of_o ship_v be_v make_v by_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o enemy_n fleet_n which_o be_v command_v by_o lewis_n de_fw-fr boisot_n admiral_n of_o holland_n make_v straight_o towards_o romarswal_n to_o hinder_v the_o king_n ship_n from_o go_v any_o further_o the_o vice-admiral_n will_v not_o have_v fight_v know_v the_o great_a disadvantage_n which_o be_v on_o his_o side_n the_o enemy_n ship_n be_v much_o big_a build_v and_o very_o much_o more_o in_o number_n but_o romero_n be_v it_o either_o that_o his_o courage_n do_v transport_v he_o or_o for_o his_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o maritime_a affair_n or_o rather_o that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o adventure_v because_o succour_n can_v suffer_v no_o long_o delay_n and_o that_o this_o fleet_n carry_v much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o victual_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o will_v by_o all_o mean_n fight_v hereupon_o the_o vice-admiral_n together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v chance_n or_o fraud_n as_o it_o be_v doubt_v the_o vice-admiral_n run_v on_o ground_n as_o do_v likewise_o some_o other_o ship_n which_o be_v near_a she_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o slack_v in_o set_v upon_o they_o on_o all_o side_n a_o shower_n of_o musket-shot_a pour_v down_o upon_o they_o from_o their_o tall_a ship_n and_o the_o great_a gun_n thunder_v apace_o but_o a_o tempest_n of_o artificial_a fire_n prove_v most_o prejudicial_a which_o the_o enemy_n ship_n hurl_v into_o those_o of_o the_o king_n the_o viceadmiral_n suffer_v most_o of_o all_o hereby_o for_o the_o fire_n burst_v forth_o in_o she_o in_o sundry_a place_n and_o continue_v pertinacious_o to_o do_v so_o she_o sink_v at_o last_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o fire_n or_o water_n wrought_v most_o in_o swallow_v she_o up_o romero_n make_v speedy_o towards_o they_o with_o his_o admiral_n and_o some_o other_o ship_n but_o his_o courage_n be_v great_a than_o the_o help_v he_o give_v for_o he_o partake_v so_o deep_o of_o the_o other_o danger_n as_o he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n of_o be_v either_o consume_v by_o fire_n or_o sink_v in_o the_o river_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n who_o triumph_v very_o much_o in_o the_o victory_n and_o that_o their_o joy_n may_v be_v the_o great_a the_o commendador_n himself_o be_v upon_o the_o above_o say_v bank_n of_o shacherlo_o and_o see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n this_o so_o unhappy_a misfortune_n which_o make_v he_o foresee_v other_o of_o no_o less_o consequence_n which_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v short_o expect_v glime_n be_v slay_v together_o with_o many_o spanish_a and_o walloon_n officer_n and_o about_o 800_o common_a soldier_n this_o defeat_n be_v give_v avila_n think_v only_o how_o to_o retreat_v and_o save_v his_o ship_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o those_o which_o the_o enemy_n have_v sever_v from_o the_o other_o which_o boisot_n command_v he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v into_o tergoe_v and_o at_o last_o bring_v his_o fleet_n safe_a to_o antwerp_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o relief_n so_o as_o mandragone_fw-mi have_v neither_o time_n to_o expect_v succour_n nor_o hope_v to_o get_v any_o and_o have_v first_o make_v good_a condition_n to_o march_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o man_n safe_a and_o free_o out_o of_o middleburgh_n he_o present_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n ramua_n fall_v likewise_o into_o their_o hand_n which_o till_o then_o have_v keep_v its_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o whole_a entire_a island_n of_o walcherin_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o desire_v and_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v short_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o new_a year_n of_o 1574._o be_v now_o begin_v when_o the_o commendador_n have_v not_o well_o receive_v this_o blow_n by_o sea_n but_o that_o other_o novelty_n be_v hear_v of_o and_o of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n more_o within_o land_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o how_o that_o count_n lodovick_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o mons_fw-la leave_v his_o brother_n in_o holland_n be_v go_v to_o germany_n where_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a but_o be_v egg_v on_o by_o his_o own_o courage_n and_o more_o by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n he_o have_v there_o occasion_v divers_a practice_n that_o he_o may_v again_o enter_v flanders_n with_o the_o force_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o unhappy_a success_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v make_v they_o be_v rather_o commiserate_v then_o scorn_v by_o the_o german_n and_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o flanders_n be_v by_o such_o success_n become_v more_o formidable_a to_o all_o their_o neighbour_n the_o suspicion_n thereof_o grow_v daily_o every_o where_o great_a orange_n in_o all_o those_o part_n make_v alternate_a use_n of_o the_o instigation_n of_o fear_n and_o hope_n represent_v sometime_o what_o danger_n holland_n &_o zealand_n be_v in_o sometime_o what_o advantage_n he_o have_v there_o and_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o daily_a increase_n not_o only_o in_o those_o two_o province_n but_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o some_o foreign_a aid_n may_v be_v add_v to_o the_o domestic_a force_n of_o the_o country_n the_o spaniard_n mutiny_n fall_v out_o afterward_o and_o the_o king_n expedition_n by_o land_n at_o alckmar_n and_o by_o sea_n under_o bossu_n prove_v so_o very_o bad_a and_o final_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v go_v from_o flanders_n he_o have_v so_o much_o the_o more_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o mind_n of_o his_o partaker_n both_o within_o and_o without_o flanders_n to_o favour_v the_o new_a preparation_n which_o his_o brother_n be_v contrive_v that_o at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v go_v but_o that_o rechesens_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o place_n medina-celi_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o that_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o be_v spaniard_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o fortune_n as_o the_o flemish_a have_v reason_n to_o be_v scandalize_v at_o such_o a_o choice_n that_o the_o king_n neglect_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n do_v clear_o appear_v and_o that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o introduce_v by_o violence_n the_o government_n of_o spain_n into_o those_o province_n that_o then_o the_o person_n rather_o than_o the_o intention_n be_v change_v in_o the_o new_a governor_n that_o this_o man_n have_v a_o more_o please_a aspect_n and_o more_o benign_a appearance_n but_o in_o his_o soul_n the_o like_a pride_n and_o the_o same_o resolution_n in_o his_o thought_n that_o the_o allurement_n of_o word_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v treacherous_a while_o the_o force_n of_o arm_n continue_v nor_o can_v the_o flemish_a ever_o confide_v till_o they_o see_v their_o country_n free_a of_o foreigner_n their_o city_n free_a of_o citadel_n their_o good_n of_o pay_v tribute_n their_o conscience_n of_o oppression_n and_o the_o law_n of_o their_o
country_n free_a from_o that_o violation_n which_o have_v be_v occasion_v in_o they_o by_o foreign_a law_n that_o to_o compass_v so_o just_a a_o end_n holland_n and_o zealand_n have_v at_o last_o take_v up_o arm_n that_o their_o success_n have_v be_v alternate_o various_a but_o that_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o both_o these_o province_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o own_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o new_a governor_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o his_o soldier_n nor_o his_o soldier_n with_o he_o that_o his_o experience_n in_o war_n be_v not_o great_a that_o he_o find_v the_o spaniard_n in_o mutiny_n the_o other_o but_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o that_o money_n be_v very_o scarce_o to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a division_n and_o largeness_n of_o its_o bulk_n be_v so_o encumber_v within_o itself_o as_o it_o can_v not_o furnish_v flanders_n with_o sufficient_a force_n to_o maintain_v war_n long_o then_o let_v the_o flemish_a once_o resolve_v to_o join_v in_o one_o and_o those_o their_o neighbour_n with_o they_o who_o be_v most_o interest_v in_o their_o cause_n that_o thus_o the_o country_n will_v be_v soon_o restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n and_o her_o present_a misery_n be_v turn_v into_o she_o former_o enjoy_v felicity_n otherwise_o how_o can_v it_o be_v hope_v for_o but_o that_o the_o flemish_a divide_v at_o home_n within_o themselves_o and_o forsake_v by_o their_o friend_n abroad_o be_v short_o to_o receive_v all_o hard_a and_o proud_a law_n from_o the_o spaniard_n orange_n give_v abroad_o these_o conceit_n as_o well_o to_o incense_v the_o flemish_a still_o more_o against_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n as_o also_o to_o make_v the_o neighbour_n the_o more_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o his_o brother_n in_o his_o aforesaid_a endeavour_n but_o these_o practice_n be_v chief_o have_v in_o germany_n and_o be_v as_o usual_o foment_v by_o the_o heretic_n party_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o design_n of_o the_o nassaw_n brethren_n be_v that_o lodovick_n shall_v enter_v flanders_n from_o the_o side_n of_o germany_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v assemble_v together_o and_o that_o orange_n at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o join_v those_o which_o he_o have_v muster_v in_o the_o country_n with_o the_o foreiner_n to_o this_o end_n very_o close_a intelligence_n be_v hold_v by_o both_o of_o they_o in_o sundry_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o by_o lodovick_n particular_o in_o some_o city_n which_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o he_o for_o his_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n but_o of_o all_o other_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v master_n of_o mastrick_n a_o very_a fit_a place_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n there_o over_o the_o mause_n as_o have_v be_v former_o show_v when_o lodovick_n have_v get_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n he_o march_v 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reach_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v quick_o forsake_v and_o those_o who_o keep_v they_o go_v to_o join_v with_o those_o who_o keep_v the_o chief_a fort_n which_o be_v so_o place_v as_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o maintain_v this_o mean_a while_n when_o once_o the_o enemy_n have_v pitch_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a resolution_n they_o apply_v themselves_o apace_o to_o get_v together_o great_a store_n of_o vessel_n which_o shall_v be_v fit_v to_o relieve_v leyden_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o build_v they_o with_o shallow_a bottom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v over_o such_o ground_n where_o the_o water_n be_v shallow_a the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v build_v in_o rotterdam_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n and_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n whole_a holland_n be_v in_o great_a expectation_n what_o the_o success_n will_v prove_v and_o therefore_o people_n flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o help_v to_o build_v boat_n many_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o galley_n with_o oar_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o get_v by_o the_o pass_v and_o assault_v the_o fort_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o royalist_n possession_n these_o boat_n be_v therefore_o furnish_v with_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n and_o such_o people_n as_o be_v judge_v fit_a to_o fight_v whilst_o they_o be_v make_v this_o preparation_n the_o admiral_n of_o holland_n endeavour_v with_o some_o ship_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o force_v certain_a pass_n and_o to_o bring_v some_o succour_n into_o leyden_n for_o the_o besiege_v suffer_v very_o much_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o do_v very_o earnest_o solicit_v succour_n but_o his_o design_n do_v not_o at_o that_o time_n take_v effect_n for_o the_o water_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o far_o increase_v as_o that_o his_o vessel_n can_v come_v near_o leyden_n all_o holland_n join_v therefore_o in_o their_o prayer_n that_o the_o sea_n may_v sudden_o swell_v high_o and_o that_o the_o province_n by_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n may_v receive_v so_o desire_v a_o misfortune_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o want_v in_o secure_v their_o fort_n and_o repair_v they_o with_o earth_n hay_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o can_v come_v by_o of_o most_o commodious_a and_o hope_v that_o the_o water_n will_v swell_v no_o high_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v within_o a_o few_o day_n finish_v their_o business_n they_o very_o well_o know_v the_o townsman_n necessity_n and_o that_o all_o their_o victual_n be_v already_o spend_v the_o affair_n within_o be_v draw_v to_o great_a extremity_n whilst_o both_o side_n be_v in_o these_o fear_n and_o hope_n the_o time_n come_v wherein_o nature_n by_o way_n of_o her_o hide_a cause_n be_v likewise_o to_o work_v her_o effect_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o sea_n begin_v to_o swell_v exceed_o according_a as_o she_o use_v to_o do_v in_o that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o pour_v in_o at_o the_o high_a tide_n no_o long_o wave_n but_o even_a mountain_n of_o water_n into_o the_o most_o inward_a channel_n and_o river_n make_v so_o great_a a_o inundation_n as_o all_o the_o country_n about_o leyden_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o sea_n it_o can_v be_v say_v how_o much_o the_o rebel_n be_v hereby_o encourage_v and_o the_o king_n man_n discourage_v the_o former_a come_v present_o forth_o with_o their_o fleet_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o 150_o bottom_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v make_v like_o galley_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v many_o other_o boat_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o carry_v victual_n the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v thus_o assemble_v together_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n and_o put_v to_o water_n in_o good_a order_n to_o execute_v their_o design_a relief_n the_o galley_n go_v on_o the_o outside_n the_o other_o great_a vessel_n which_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v be_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o fort_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o those_o which_o bear_v the_o victual_n in_o the_o rear_n but_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n of_o any_o great_a contention_n for_o the_o king_n man_n have_v valiant_o defend_v themselves_o in_o sundry_a place_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o to_o fight_v with_o man_n but_o with_o the_o element_n think_v rather_o how_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o place_n of_o safety_n then_o rash_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o forgo_v their_o fortification_n neither_o so_o soon_o nor_o in_o so_o good_a order_n but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o remain_v a_o prey_n either_o to_o the_o sword_n or_o to_o the_o water_n and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a spectacle_n to_o behold_v from_o all_o part_n one_o slay_v another_o drown_v and_o many_o endeavour_n to_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o high_a place_n where_o when_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o water_n they_o be_v inexorable_o slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o above_o 1500_o of_o the_o king_n man_n perish_v thus_o and_o most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n as_o those_o who_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o order_v the_o siege_n and_o who_o desirous_a to_o bear_v away_o the_o great_a glory_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a misfortune_n thus_o be_v leyden_n at_o last_o relieve_v after_o five_o month_n siege_n to_o the_o exceed_a great_a joy_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o all_o that_o favour_v they_o but_o howsoever_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o siege_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n very_o sorrowful_a in_o the_o city_n for_o about_o 10000_o die_v within_o the_o town_n of_o hunger_n &_o other_o suffering_n and_o all_o the_o most_o unclean_a &_o vile_a nourishment_n be_v already_o so_o consume_v when_o the_o relief_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o besiege_a resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o yield_v nothing_o be_v expect_v but_o that_o the_o city_n shall_v give_v up_o her_o last_o breath_n and_o remain_v a_o miserable_a carcase_n shall_v be_v bury_v within_o she_o own_o wall_n and_o house_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_a by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n book_n ix_o the_o content_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o flanders_n and_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o rebel_n meet_v and_o confer_v at_o pireda_n difficulty_n meet_v with_o in_o the_o treaty_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v the_o treaty_n be_v soon_o dissolve_v and_o all_o hope_n of_o agreement_n vanish_v arm_n be_v reassume_v on_o all_o side_n the_o catholic_n progress_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o zealand_n and_o with_o what_o design_n description_n of_o the_o island_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o zealand_n to_o take_v they_o it_o be_v propound_v to_o wade_v through_o a_o large_a channel_n the_o difficulty_n whereof_o be_v hold_v very_o great_a the_o commendador_n resolve_v to_o make_v trial_n and_o have_v happy_a success_n therein_o the_o king_n man_n take_v divers_a fort_n quricksea_n 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thereupon_o and_o the_o thing_n chief_o resolve_v on_o be_v that_o all_o foreiner_n shall_v be_v expel_v the_o country_n flanders_n be_v thus_o consume_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o war_n 15●●_n when_o the_o emperor_n employ_v his_o authority_n to_o reduce_v those_o province_n to_o peace_n maximilian_n the_o 2._o be_v then_o emperor_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o common_a austrian_a tie_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o be_v more_o near_o join_v in_o their_o own_o person_n for_o the_o emperor_n wife_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherefore_o cesar_n value_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n as_o his_o own_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o fire_n so_o near_o germany_n to_o foment_n the_o which_o the_o heretical_a faction_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v so_o ready_a keep_v his_o thought_n great_o agitate_a fear_v leave_v the_o fire_n be_v redouble_v by_o pass_v likewise_o into_o 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