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country_n church_n city_n contain_v 2,287 5 9.4837 5 true
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A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

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name_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la ad_fw-la nives_fw-la because_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n it_o be_v reveal_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o those_o who_o first_o found_v this_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v build_v it_o in_o that_o place_n where_o at_o that_o season_n they_o find_v snow_n which_o it_o seem_v appear_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o church_n and_o give_v measure_n for_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o snow_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n or_o country_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o vatican_n palace_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o unhealthy_a air_n and_o almost_o pestilential_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v accustomary_a for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o hot_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o remove_v themselves_o to_o a_o small_a house_n on_o the_o mons_fw-la quirinus_n hire_v to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n several_a house_n for_o accommodation_n of_o 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laud_fw-la obivisset_fw-la ad_fw-la summum_fw-la pontificatum_fw-la leone_n xi_o è_fw-la vivis_fw-la erepto_fw-la florence_o adhuc_fw-la aetate_fw-la incredibili_fw-la patrum_fw-la consensu_fw-la evectus_fw-la est_fw-la cumque_fw-la vigili_fw-la solicitudini_fw-la securitatem_fw-la annonae_fw-la copiam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la populis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la concordiam_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la pacem_fw-la vniverso_fw-la christiano_n orbi_fw-la semper_fw-la praestitisset_fw-la religionem_fw-la summa_fw-la pielate_fw-la coluissit_n urbem_fw-la magnificentissimis_fw-la adificiis_fw-la ornasset_fw-la atque_fw-la gregoriis_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la officiis_n aditum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ad_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la aperuisset_fw-la e_o mortalibus_fw-la raptus_fw-la grave_a cunctis_fw-la svi_fw-la desiderium_fw-la reliquit_fw-la sedit_fw-la in_o potificatu_fw-la annos_fw-la xv._n menses_fw-la viii_o dies_fw-la xiii_o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la sal._n mdcxxi_o die_v xxii_o januarii_n gregory_z xv._n the_o funeral_n obsequy_n of_o paul_n v._o have_v be_v celebrate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o custom_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o february_n enter_v the_o conclave_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o to_o which_o two_o other_o be_v add_v who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n one_o of_o which_o be_v cardinal_n alexander_n ludovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n who_o after_o many_o and_o various_a faction_n and_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o the_o conclave_n be_v choose_v pope_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a party_n be_v that_o of_o montalto_n the_o second_o of_o aldobrandino_n the_o three_o of_o borghese_n the_o four_o be_v that_o of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n the_o five_o be_v of_o the_o french_a beside_o which_o be_v bonti_n sforza_n farnese_n medici_n and_o este_n all_o which_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o bottom_n and_o form_v distinct_a party_n of_o their_o own_o when_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v bellarmine_n have_v far_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n but_o fall_v short_a of_o two_o three_o he_o
of_o writer_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o posterity_n we_o will_v not_o be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o to_o disbelieve_v that_o which_o various_a author_n have_v here_o or_o there_o think_v good_a to_o record_v to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n may_v just_o also_o be_v ascribe_v s._n ugibert_n a_o nobleman_n of_o lorain_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n build_v the_o monastery_n of_o gemblour_n after_o a_o magnificent_a manner_n at_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o spireneus_fw-la duke_n of_o bohemia_n first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n those_o that_o be_v then_o call_v duke_n be_v now_o upon_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o strength_n entitle_v king_n of_o bohemia_n but_o stephen_n have_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a and_o a_o religious_a life_n die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n first_o month_n and_o twelve_o day_n of_o his_o popedom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n john_n xii_o john_n the_o twelve_o a_o roman_a son_n 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of_o damascus_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v meet_v withal_o by_o baldwin_n and_o total_o rout_v so_o that_o in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o christian_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n keep_v off_o from_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o damascus_n pell-mell_a with_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o return_v to_o pope_n lucius_n he_o omit_v no_o care_n nor_o pain_n in_o promote_a that_o so_o considerable_a and_o necessary_a expedition_n and_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v much_o the_o more_o concern_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o it_o because_o before_o he_o be_v pope_n he_o be_v cardinal_n priest_n of_o s._n cross_n in_o jerusalem_n the_o church_n whereof_o he_o almost_o whole_o rebuilt_a by_o his_o approbation_n a_o national_a council_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n of_o several_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n against_o peter_n abelardus_n a_o peripatetic_a philosopher_n and_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o have_v maintain_v some_o heterodox_n opinion_n but_o be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n lewis_n so_o 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and_o go_v to_o pavia_n where_o a_o treaty_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o the_o venetian_n be_v willing_a to_o embrace_v who_o though_o they_o have_v be_v favourer_n of_o emanuel_n before_o yet_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o a_o horrid_a affront_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o he_o have_v with_o red_a hot_a plate_n of_o brass_n blind_v their_o ambassador_n henry_n dandalo_n by_o hold_v they_o before_o his_o eye_n mean_a time_n almeric_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o cairo_n though_o he_o be_v not_o without_o hope_n of_o carry_v the_o place_n but_o be_v buy_v off_o with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o march_v against_o ascalon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o expedition_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o find_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v very_o much_o tire_v and_o break_v with_o the_o great_a and_o tedious_a toil_n of_o war_n 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his_o pall_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o bear_v the_o cross_n frederic_n great_a man_n think_v these_o mischief_n happen_v to_o they_o because_o they_o persecute_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o open_o threaten_v to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o leave_v that_o wicked_a warfare_n except_o he_o will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n speedy_o a_o treaty_n than_o be_v begin_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n when_o saladine_n a_o person_n of_o great_a courage_n succeed_v noradine_n then_o decease_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v take_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n of_o egypt_n add_v that_o country_n and_o syria_n to_o his_o dominion_n not_o that_o his_o success_n be_v alike_o when_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o christian_n be_v defeat_v by_o baldwin_n in_o two_o battle_n one_o at_o ascalon_n and_o another_o at_o tiberias_n but_o
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bertinoro_n which_o town_n he_o design_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n because_o of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o situation_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o last_o persuade_v he_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n alexander_n also_o leave_v venice_n have_v first_o make_v several_a present_n and_o confer_v many_o honour_n upon_o that_o state_n for_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o with_o thirteen_o galley_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o four_o of_o the_o venetian_n he_o sail_v first_o to_o siponto_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o troia_n and_o benevent_v and_o then_o pass_v s._n germano_n he_o go_v to_o anagni_n where_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o come_v to_o tusculum_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o roman_n about_o depose_v the_o consul_n they_o have_v set_v up_o before_o a_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v but_o because_o the_o consul_n have_v be_v so_o choose_v for_o fifty_o year_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o alter_v the_o 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have_v yet_o live_v to_o see_v four_o anti-popes_n go_v before_o he_o who_o with_o their_o faction_n have_v almost_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n lucius_n iii_o lucius_n the_o three_o a_o tuscan_a of_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lucca_n be_v make_v pope_n by_o general_a consent_n at_o the_o time_n when_o andronicus_n who_o we_o tell_v you_o be_v guardian_n to_o alexius_n have_v drive_v out_o the_o latin_n who_o favour_v the_o young_a emperor_n and_o drown_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v wont_n for_o his_o recreation_n careless_o sometime_o to_o venture_v in_o a_o little_a bark_n usurp_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n and_o to_o secure_v his_o empire_n thus_o unjust_o get_v he_o add_v another_o great_a wickedness_n for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o nobility_n who_o virtue_n render_v they_o suspect_v to_o he_o now_o also_o william_n surname_v longsword_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n king_n baldwin_n take_v care_n of_o his_o nephew_n marry_v his_o sister_n sibyl_n again_o to_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n a_o picard_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o his_o own_o decease_n guy_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o his_o nephew_n baldwin_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v resign_v it_o to_o he_o all_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n who_o think_v it_o very_o necessary_a for_o the_o christian_a cause_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o asia_n shall_v be_v knit_v together_o with_o the_o strict_a bond_n of_o amity_n and_o friendship_n to_o enable_v they_o the_o better_a to_o resist_v the_o insult_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n but_o he_o be_v quick_o after_o expel_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n while_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o some_o citizen_n he_o attempt_v to_o abolish_v the_o office_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o his_o friend_n in_o that_o affair_n be_v take_v have_v their_o eye_n put_v out_o upon_o this_o horrid_a affront_n the_o pope_n betake_v himself_o to_o verona_n and_o call_v a_o council_n where_o the_o exorbitant_a pride_n and_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v condemn_v and_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v exhort_v to_o afford_v assistance_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n especial_o because_o saladine_n have_v enter_v and_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o jerusalem_n encourage_v by_o the_o dissension_n among_o the_o christian_a commander_n who_o have_v turn_v out_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o his_o arrogance_n from_o the_o government_n and_o have_v substitute_v bertrand_n count_n of_o tripoli_n protector_n in_o his_o room_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o civil_a war._n but_o the_o pope_n incessant_o persuade_v they_o by_o letter_n and_o ambassador_n to_o lay_v by_o their_o animosity_n and_o with_o one_o heart_n and_o the_o same_o mind_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n at_o least_o so_o long_o as_o till_o fresh_a auxiliary_a force_n can_v be_v send_v to_o '_o they_o for_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n first_o to_o verona_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n under_o the_o cross_n be_v list_v and_o send_v away_o but_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n in_o a_o ill_a time_n design_v to_o revenge_v the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o latin_n by_o andronicus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n pass_v into_o greece_n with_o his_o army_n confound_v all_o thing_n for_o he_o take_v thessalonica_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o macedonia_n by_o storm_n and_o harass_v many_o other_o of_o his_o territory_n he_o take_v and_o plunder_v several_a city_n adronicus_n not_o appear_v against_o he_o be_v hate_v of_o god_n and_o man_n for_o the_o many_o murder_n and_o banishment_n he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_o be_v hereby_o reduce_v to_o necessity_n and_o force_v to_o fetch_v from_o pelopennesus_n and_o to_o set_v up_o for_o emperor_n one_o isaac_n who_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o he_o overthrow_v andronicus_n in_o battle_n take_v he_o and_o with_o various_a torture_n put_v he_o to_o death_n upon_o which_o it_o become_v easy_a for_o pope_n lucius_n to_o persuade_v king_n william_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o isaac_n and_o with_o promise_n and_o reward_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o asian_o but_o while_o this_o matter_n be_v transact_v by_o internuntio_n this_o excellent_a pope_n die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n second_o month_n and_o eighteen_o day_n of_o his_o papacy_n at_o verona_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o great_a pomp_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n this_o pope_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n for_o his_o own_o country_n and_o conser_v upon_o it_o many_o advantage_n both_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a before_o he_o die_v particular_o he_o obtain_v of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n with_o
manner_n in_o lombardy_n the_o emperor_n go_v through_o piacenza_n to_o genoa_n along_o with_o amadeus_n of_o savoy_n attend_v by_o the_o agent_n from_o pisa_n and_o genoa_n thither_o come_v ambassador_n from_o robert_n of_o naples_n and_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n not_o long_o after_o the_o former_a to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o friendship_n and_o the_o latter_a to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o real_a love_n which_o they_o have_v for_o he_o for_o robert_n have_v send_v his_o marshal_n into_o tuscany_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o assist_v the_o floretines_n and_o those_o of_o lucca_n if_o need_n be_v against_o the_o emperor_n but_o henry_n go_v by_o sea_n to_o pisa_n and_o have_v send_v his_o land-force_n before_o he_o do_v the_o man_n of_o lucca_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o damage_n hitherto_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o italian_n which_o some_o impute_v whole_o to_o clement_n who_o solicit_v henry_n to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n whilst_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o clement_n do_v it_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o country_n because_o of_o the_o civil_a discord_n among_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o bloodshed_n in_o every_o city_n nay_o in_o every_o little_a castle_n the_o citizen_n be_v slay_v old_a man_n murder_v young_a child_n dash_v against_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o boundless_a cruelty_n whereupon_o clement_n use_v that_o say_n of_o homer_n let_v there_o be_v but_o one_o chief_a lord_n one_o judge_n of_o all_o matter_n henry_n go_v on_o towards_o rome_n and_o send_v lewis_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadeus_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n before_o who_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o one_o stephen_n columna_n house_n near_o the_o lateran_n put_v the_o vrsin_n faction_n in_o a_o terrible_a fear_n but_o henry_n come_v first_o to_o viterbo_n and_o thence_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o nobility_n but_o by_o the_o citizen_n in_o general_n after_o that_o be_v crown_v by_o three_o cardinal_n he_o make_v the_o roman_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v and_o make_v a_o great_a feast_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o city_n except_o the_o vrsin_n but_o lest_o in_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n there_o shall_v arise_v any_o tumult_n through_o the_o animosity_n of_o some_o man_n he_o plant_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o theatre_n bath_n and_o other_o fortify_v place_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o guard_n he_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o he_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o people_n a_o tribute_n which_o they_o never_o use_v to_o pay_v hereupon_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o both_o faction_n flee_v to_o the_o vrsin_n who_o have_v set_v good_a guard_n about_o their_o house_n which_o stand_v near_o the_o tiber_n and_o hard_a by_o hadrian_o bridg._n at_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o summon_v the_o sea-archer_n who_o the_o man_n of_o pisa_n have_v send_v he_o to_o march_v into_o the_o city_n against_o the_o roman_n but_o they_o be_v surprise_v and_o soon_o rout_v by_o john_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n robert_n who_o have_v place_v his_o sea-force_n under_o the_o mount_n di_fw-mi s._n sabina_n he_o also_o let_v in_o the_o horse_n who_o quarter_v not_o far_o off_o and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n force_v the_o emperor_n himself_o to_o retreat_n as_o far_o as_o tivoli_n after_o he_o john_n robert_n brother_n go_v away_o by_o command_n from_o the_o cardinal_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n quiet_a but_o henry_n go_v from_o perugia_n arrive_v at_o arezzo_n where_o he_o accuse_v robert_n the_o king_n of_o treason_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o clement_n who_o think_v he_o have_v do_v a_o thing_n of_o such_o consequence_n in_o a_o very_a improper_a place_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v none_o of_o his_o prerogative_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v pope_n peculiar_a province_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n on_o both_o side_n the_o pharo_n the_o emperor_n march_v from_o arezzo_n lead_v his_o army_n towards_o florence_n and_o lucca_n who_o be_v ally_n to_o robert_n but_o see_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o storm_v a_o town_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o poggibonci_n which_o when_o he_o have_v fortify_v he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o seneses_n because_o they_o be_v so_o niggardly_o and_o spare_v in_o supply_v he_o with_o provision_n but_o fall_v sick_a he_o go_v to_o the_o bath_n at_o macerata_fw-la from_o whence_o he_o come_v back_o to_o bonconvento_n much_o weak_a than_o he_o be_v before_o there_o after_o some_o day_n he_o die_v but_o it_o be_v suspect_v he_o be_v poison_v by_o a_o monk_n at_o florence_n who_o be_v induce_v by_o large_a reward_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o the_o eucharist_n dip_v in_o poison_n the_o state_n of_o pisa_n now_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o florentine_n and_o therefore_o choose_v vgutio_n fagiolano_n their_o captain_n and_o sole_a governor_n who_o not_o long_o after_o reduce_v those_o of_o lucca_n and_o take_v away_o their_o land_n from_o they_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o cavalry_n that_o have_v serve_v under_o henry_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n clement_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v not_o only_o at_o all_o the_o other_o evil_n that_o italy_n undergo_v but_o that_o s._n constantine_n church_n shall_v be_v burn_v down_o wherefore_o he_o send_v money_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n towards_o the_o repair_n of_o that_o church_n though_o there_o be_v such_o scarcity_n and_o dearth_n in_o his_o country_n at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o buy_v himself_o victual_n and_o drink_v which_o misery_n be_v foretell_v by_o frequent_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n several_a comet_n and_o the_o plague_n which_o be_v almost_o epidemical_a but_o clement_n apply_v himself_o to_o settle_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o he_o exercise_v his_o episcopal_a function_n three_o time_n not_o only_o in_o make_v several_a cardinal_n who_o be_v excellent_a man_n but_o in_o three_o council_n which_o he_o call_v in_o several_a place_n and_o at_o several_a time_n he_o do_v many_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o deliberation_n for_o he_o suppress_v dulcinus_n sect_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o oppose_v the_o churchman_n and_o take_v off_o the_o templar_n who_o be_v fall_v into_o very_o great_a error_n as_o deny_v christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o give_v their_o good_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o likewise_o withstand_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o poictou_n when_o he_o make_v unreasonable_a and_o unhandsome_a demand_n for_o the_o king_n will_v have_v have_v boniface_n censure_v and_o nogaretius_fw-la and_o sarra_n absolve_v the_o first_o request_n he_o never_o obtain_v but_o the_o second_o he_o at_o last_o have_v grant_v to_o he_o upon_o nogaretius_n promise_n that_o he_o will_v go_v against_o the_o saracen_n for_o penance_n which_o expedition_n clement_n himself_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o council_n afterward_o he_o canonize_a caelestin_n the_o five_o by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n the_o confessor_n because_o approve_v by_o miracle_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o clementines_n which_o he_o compose_v during_o the_o council_n at_o vienna_n but_o in_o succeed_a time_n he_o be_v afflict_v with_o divers_a disease_n for_o he_o be_v trouble_v sometime_o with_o a_o dysentery_n sometime_o with_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n or_o his_o side_n of_o which_o he_o die_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o fifteen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a two_o year_n three_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n who_o they_o shall_v choose_v nor_o be_v there_o less_o discord_n among_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n some_o propose_v lewis_n of_o bavaria_n other_o frederick_z duke_z of_o austria_z and_o these_o two_o engage_v in_o war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o frederick_n be_v conquer_a at_o which_o lewis_n grow_v so_o proud_a that_o he_o not_o only_o call_v himself_o emperor_n without_o authority_n from_o rome_n but_o favour_v the_o viconti_n in_o lombardy_n so_o far_o that_o they_o get_v into_o milan_n and_o this_o he_o do_v to_o make_v his_o own_o passage_n more_o easy_a towards_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o golden_a crown_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n then_o begin_v the_o people_n of_o tuscany_n and_o all_o the_o guelph_n to_o tremble_v when_o they_o see_v lewis_n emperor_n and_o that_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o recover_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o
of_o bavaria_n who_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v depose_v wenceslaus_n of_o bohemia_n for_o his_o sloth_n have_v choose_v emperor_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o promise_a reward_n till_o he_o be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o brescia_n near_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it grada_n and_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o money_n he_o engage_v with_o galeatius_fw-la and_o lose_v the_o day_n flee_v to_o trent_n the_o venetian_n and_o florentine_n promise_v he_o great_a thing_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o go_v back_o into_o germany_n but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v at_o that_o time_n boniface_n whether_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o viconti_n or_o out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o enlarge_v the_o church_n patrimony_n be_v the_o first_o that_o impose_v annates_fw-la or_o yearly_a payment_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o whoever_o get_v a_o benefice_n shall_v pay_v half_o a_o year_n revenue_n into_o the_o apostolical_a treasury_n yet_o there_o be_v those_o who_o attribute_v this_o invention_n to_o john_n xxii_o now_o all_o country_n admit_v of_o this_o usage_n except_o the_o english_a who_o grant_v it_o only_o in_o case_n of_o bishopric_n but_o not_o in_o other_o benefice_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v with_o money_n and_o choose_v magistrate_n as_o he_o please_v both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o all_o over_o the_o church_n dominion_n the_o pope_n restore_v ladislaus_n a_o youth_n son_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n into_o his_o father_n kingdom_n which_o be_v usurp_v by_o such_o as_o side_v at_o that_o time_n with_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n and_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o easy_o and_o honourable_o he_o abolish_v that_o deprivation_n of_o charles_n which_o vrban_n have_v promulge_v at_o nocera_n and_o send_v cardinal_n florentino_n to_o cajeta_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o have_v continue_v loyal_a to_o crown_v the_o youth_n there_o where_o he_o have_v be_v so_o loyal_o preserve_v galeatius_fw-la thus_o rid_v of_o the_o emperor_n send_v his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o albrick_n against_o john_n bentivoglio_n who_o have_v turn_v out_o the_o garrison_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o bologna_n at_o this_o time_n francis_n gonzaga_n fight_v in_o galeatius_n army_n for_o they_o two_o be_v friend_n again_o as_o also_o pandulphus_fw-la malatesta_n charle_n brother_n and_o ottobon_n rossi_n of_o parma_n the_o name_n of_o these_o man_n terrify_v the_o florentine_n so_o that_o they_o send_v bernardo_n their_o general_n to_o assist_v the_o bolognian_o their_o ally_n which_o so_o encourage_v the_o bolognian_o that_o they_o engage_v the_o enemy_n before_o their_o wall_n but_o have_v the_o worst_a and_o lose_v all_o their_o horse_n as_o also_o bernardo_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o fight_n james_n carrara_n be_v take_v but_o preserve_v at_o the_o request_n of_o francis_n gonzaga_n bentivoglio_n flee_v with_o a_o small_a number_n into_o the_o city_n which_o whilst_o he_o stout_o defend_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o ambuscade_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v the_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v he_o alive_a so_o that_o now_o galeatius_fw-la easy_o become_v master_n of_o bologna_n and_o strike_v great_a terror_n into_o the_o florentine_n threaten_v sudden_o to_o turn_v all_o the_o force_n of_o his_o arm_n upon_o they_o but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v at_o marignan_n of_o a_o fever_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1402._o who_o death_n long_o wish_v for_o by_o the_o florentine_n free_v they_o from_o many_o fear_n and_o be_v presignify_v by_o a_o comet_n which_o appear_v some_o time_n before_o upon_o this_o many_o usurper_n arise_v either_o those_o who_o be_v chief_a in_o their_o city_n or_o who_o have_v command_v among_o the_o soldiery_n by_o corrupt_v the_o garrison_n seize_v their_o several_a town_n there_o be_v now_o no_o one_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o correct_v their_o ambition_n and_o excess_n infinite_a mischief_n happen_v that_o fatal_a sedition_n too_o of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n be_v renew_v which_o run_v through_o italy_n two_o hundred_o year_n and_o above_o and_o raise_v such_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o several_a city_n that_o they_o fight_v till_o they_o have_v almost_o destroy_v each_o other_o vgolinus_fw-la cavalcabos_n have_v vanquish_v the_o gibellin_n be_v lord_n of_o cremona_n whilst_o otho_n the_o three_o get_v parma_n expel_v the_o rossi_n the_o soardi_n seize_v bergamo_n the_o rusconii_n take_v como_n the_o vignati_n possess_v themselves_o of_o lodi_n and_o fazino_n cane_n a_o excellent_a general_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o vercelli_n alessandria_n and_o many_o other_o town_n thereabouts_o i_o omit_v other_o who_o have_v be_v expel_v by_o galeatius_fw-la then_o be_v in_o some_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o usurp_a dominion_n especial_o william_n scala_fw-la and_o charles_n viconti_n son_n to_o bernabos_n who_o solicit_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o revolt_v upon_o this_o account_n piras_n ordelaphus_fw-la be_v banish_v his_o country_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o forli_n and_o albrick_n earl_n of_o cuni_n will_v have_v reduce_v faenza_n then_o bring_v to_o extremity_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v send_v for_o in_o haste_n by_o ladislaus_n by_o the_o pope_n advice_n and_o make_v great_a constable_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v his_o brother_n also_o thither_o with_o a_o competenr_a army_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n move_v towards_o perugia_n and_o soon_o make_v that_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n baltesar_n cassa_fw-mi also_o a_o neapolitan_a cardinal_n of_o s._n eustachius_n compel_v the_o bolognian_o to_o return_v to_o the_o church-party_n after_o he_o have_v besiege_v they_o for_o some_o time_n in_o which_o expedition_n brachius_n montonius_n lead_v the_o church-force_n as_o be_v a_o person_n well_o skilled_a in_o military_a affair_n and_o leave_v for_o that_o reason_n in_o romagna_n by_o albrick_n for_o he_o have_v fight_v under_o he_o from_o his_o youth_n and_o be_v a_o commander_n as_o have_v sfortia_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o cotignola_n a_o town_n of_o romagna_n by_o who_o valour_n and_o prowess_n the_o militia_n of_o italy_n so_o improve_v that_o whoever_o want_v a_o commander_n will_v make_v use_n of_o one_o of_o they_o hence_o those_o military_a faction_n so_o increase_v that_o all_o the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n for_o sixty_o year_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o one_o of_o they_o for_o he_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o brachians_n immediate_o hire_v the_o sfortians_n to_o revenge_v his_o quarrel_n but_o albrick_n from_o who_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n so_o many_o general_n do_v come_v make_v naples_n yield_v to_o ladislaus_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n at_o which_o victory_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o city_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n but_o ladislaus_n over_o desirous_a of_o enlarge_a his_o kingly_a power_n before_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o good_a foundation_n in_o naples_n be_v send_v for_o into_o hungary_n to_o accept_v of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o hereditary_a right_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o send_v over_o his_o force_n but_o whilst_o he_o be_v besiege_v zara_n his_o friend_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o neapolitan_n be_v like_a to_o revolt_v wherefore_o have_v take_v zara_n and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o venetian_n he_o return_v to_o naples_n and_o call_v back_o albrick_n out_o of_o romagna_n he_o depose_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o banish_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o he_o be_v very_o severe_a upon_o the_o family_n of_o sanseverino_n and_o put_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o death_n boniface_n be_v trouble_v at_o such_o a_o tedious_a confusion_n of_o affair_n at_o length_n die_v of_o a_o pleurisy_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n and_o the_o nine_o 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sedition_n into_o a_o safe_a port._n he_o therefore_o have_v obtain_v this_o great_a dignity_n and_o see_v the_o hydra_n head_n which_o may_v grow_v out_o again_o and_o multiply_v be_v still_o leave_v that_o be_v benedict_n former_o call_v peter_n luna_n who_o keep_v with_o some_o few_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n in_o a_o place_n that_o may_v be_v call_v the_o very_a fort_n of_o schism_n whilst_o some_o people_n of_o arragon_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v which_o way_n to_o incline_v he_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n send_v alemannus_n ademarius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o new_a s._n mary_n a_o florentine_a and_o cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n as_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o arragon_n to_o admonish_v peter_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n and_o censure_n to_o resign_v the_o pontificate_n nay_o even_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v on_o peter_n side_n when_o they_o hear_v this_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n go_v to_o peter_n and_o desire_v he_o at_o last_o to_o remove_v all_o schism_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o which_o christendom_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n afflict_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o john_n and_o gregory_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o save_v the_o church_n from_o ruin_n peter_n give_v they_o some_o slight_a answer_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o martin_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o people_n say_v of_o his_o integrity_n and_o humanity_n and_o bid_v they_o let_v he_o alone_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o trouble_v themselves_o no_o more_o about_o it_o but_o of_o the_o four_o cardinal_n who_o go_v to_o he_o two_o observing_z his_o obstinacy_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o he_o to_o martin_n and_o those_o two_o that_o continue_v on_o his_o side_n be_v present_o count_v anti-cardinal_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o carthusian_n and_o the_o other_o call_v julian_n 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as_o i_o say_v every_o country_n have_v its_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v easy_o remove_v without_o great_a disturbance_n now_o because_o the_o schism_n from_o a_o small_a beginning_n have_v last_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o christendom_n upon_o notice_n that_o john_n xxiii_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o custody_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v call_v another_o council_n he_o publish_v a_o decree_n concern_v the_o call_n of_o council_n that_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n at_o constance_n no_o other_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v within_o five_o year_n and_o after_o that_o within_o seven_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o ten_o year_n and_o be_v make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o ten_o year_n a_o general_n council_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o 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and_o let_v no_o man_n contravene_v this_o our_o decree_n upon_o pein_o of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n ss_z peter_n and_o paul_n given_n and_o enact_v at_o constance_n in_o the_o public_a council-house_n april_n 18._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o pontificate_n and_o now_o he_o be_v willing_a the_o council_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v wherefore_o call_v a_o full_a assembly_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o command_v ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o s._n vitus_n to_o dismiss_v they_o which_o he_o do_v by_o say_v sir_n depart_v in_o peace_n every_o one_o now_o have_v leave_n to_o be_v go_v the_o pope_n be_v desire_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_n that_o he_o will_v tarry_v some_o time_n in_o their_o country_n and_o by_o the_o french_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n because_o he_o say_v the_o church_n patrimony_n be_v tear_v and_o spoil_v by_o usurper_n in_o italy_n whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v absent_a and_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o christendom_n be_v almost_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o its_o governor_n so_o much_o it_o have_v suffer_v by_o plague_n famine_n sword_n fire_n and_o sedition_n beside_o that_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n by_o the_o pope_n absence_n be_v either_o in_o ruin_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v go_v thither_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v that_o kind_o which_o reason_n and_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o and_o that_o they_o will_v let_v he_o sit_v in_o peter_n chair_n since_o they_o have_v unanimous_o choose_v he_o pope_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o reside_v there_o lest_o the_o true_a 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church_n shall_v be_v at_o quiet_a those_o two_o anti-cardinal_n that_o i_o tell_v you_o of_o be_v persuade_v by_o alphonso_n who_o be_v martin_n enemy_n to_o choose_v giles_n munio_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o barselona_n and_o a_o nobleman_n pope_n and_o call_v he_o clement_n viii_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o choose_v but_o he_o make_v cardinal_n and_o act_v as_o pope_n but_o when_o martin_n and_o alphonso_n be_v friend_n again_o he_o send_v peter_n de_fw-fr fuso_fw-la a_o cardinal_n as_o legate_z from_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a thither_o to_o who_o giles_n resign_v his_o title_n to_o the_o popedom_n at_o the_o command_n of_o alphonso_n for_o which_o martin_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o afterward_o that_o he_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o majorca_n and_o the_o cardinal_n also_o that_o be_v make_v by_o giles_n do_v voluntary_o lay_v down_o their_o dignity_n but_o those_o two_o that_o peter_n luna_n make_v remain_v still_o obstinate_a and_o therefore_o because_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o pope_n the_o legate_n put_v they_o in_o prison_n thus_o martin_n industry_n and_o prudence_n remove_v the_o schism_n from_o all_o part_n and_o when_o the_o church_n be_v settle_v he_o use_v as_o much_o skill_n and_o discretion_n in_o confer_v of_o benefice_n for_o he_o do_v not_o bestow_v they_o upon_o every_o one_o that_o ask_v he_o but_o consider_v who_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o take_v such_o a_o charge_n upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o know_v any_o body_n in_o the_o country_n where_o benefice_n fall_v he_o use_v to_o send_v and_o inquire_v of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o place_n who_o be_v qualify_v with_o learning_n birth_n or_o breed_v fit_a for_o any_o office_n and_o thus_o do_v he_o advance_v the_o church_n and_o deserve_a man_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n in_o fine_a so_o courageous_a and_o resolute_a he_o be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v two_o brother_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o jordanus_n prince_n of_o salerno_n die_v of_o the_o 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quatuor_fw-la and_o send_v for_o he_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o use_v no_o less_o modesty_n in_o his_o cardinalate_n than_o he_o have_v before_o in_o his_o bishopric_n be_v always_o free_a and_o far_o from_o pomp_n and_o vainglory_n when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o senate_n he_o be_v reckon_v so_o grave_a and_o sincere_a a_o person_n that_o he_o never_o speak_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o flattery_n or_o to_o win_v favour_n but_o eugenius_n die_v and_o nicolas_n after_o he_o this_o alphonso_n borgia_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o be_v make_v pope_n in_o s._n peter_n palace_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o calistus_n and_o immediate_o proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n show_v his_o own_o hand-writing_n whereby_o he_o have_v vow_v to_o do_v so_o even_o before_o his_o pontificate_n in_o a_o book_n of_o he_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o calixtus_n do_v vow_n to_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o i_o will_v persecute_v the_o turk_n those_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n with_o war_n curse_n interdiction_n execration_n and_o by_o all_o the_o way_n i_o be_o able_a all_o that_o be_v by_o admire_a at_o it_o that_o he_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n before_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n confer_v and_o that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v so_o old_a and_o decrepit_a shall_v have_v so_o much_o courage_n but_o that_o he_o may_v real_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o send_v preacher_n through_o all_o europe_n to_o animate_v all_o christian_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o persuade_v such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o lend_v their_o help_a hand_n in_o that_o momentous_a expedition_n and_o of_o these_o he_o send_v sixteen_o galley_n full_a build_v at_o rome_n over_o who_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la be_v admiral_n and_o harass_v the_o seacoast_n of_o asia_n for_o three_o year_n together_o where_o he_o take_v several_a island_n and_o do_v the_o enemy_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o damage_n king_n alphonso_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n also_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o profess_v that_o they_o will_v either_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o at_o least_o will_v raise_v man_n to_o send_v yet_o this_o affair_n as_o it_o be_v move_v at_o a_o heat_n so_o it_o as_o easy_o cool_v again_o whilst_o the_o prince_n indulge_v their_o pleasure_n and_o neglect_a that_o which_o will_v have_v gain_v they_o immortal_a fame_n whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v crown_v in_o the_o lateran_n two_o soldier_n one_o under_o the_o earl_n aversus_fw-la and_o the_o other_o under_o neapolio_n vrsin_n man_n of_o diverse_a faction_n and_o party_n who_o quarrel_v about_o a_o young_a lad_n do_v so_o wound_v each_o other_o that_o they_o both_o die_v upon_o the_o spot_n for_o that_o reason_n neapolio_n raise_v the_o vrsine_n faction_n invade_v the_o house_n where_o the_o count_n aversus_fw-la live_v but_o the_o count_n be_v from_o home_n he_o will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o lateran_n to_o seize_v he_o but_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n keep_v back_o by_o his_o brother_n latinus_n the_o pope_n chamberlain_n and_o indeed_o neapolio_n can_v not_o have_v go_v thither_o without_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o city_n because_o all_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o colonnese_n who_o favour_v the_o count_n be_v then_o in_o arms._n the_o pope_n also_o have_v send_v john_n baruncellus_n and_o laelius_n de_fw-fr valle_n two_o advocate_n of_o the_o consistory_n to_o both_o of_o they_o to_o make_v they_o friend_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o present_a disturbance_n be_v appease_v but_o the_o old_a grudge_n betwixt_o they_o still_o remain_v for_o they_o have_v many_o trial_n of_o skill_n to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o their_o adherent_n the_o pope_n however_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o his_o pontifical_a affair_n and_o canonize_v s._n vincent_n a_o spaniard_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n and_o s._n edmund_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n say_v prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n from_o ecclesia_fw-la minerva_fw-la to_o s._n peter_n with_o a_o long_a train_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n follow_v he_o but_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o disturb_v the_o church_n some_o country_n fellow_n of_o palombara_n a_o town_n in_o sabina_n who_o be_v former_o banish_v thence_o by_o james_n sebellus_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n return_v home_o and_o kill_v two_o son_n of_o james_n promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o church_n which_o calixtus_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o accept_v but_o send_v cardinal_n columna_fw-la thither_o to_o appease_v they_o neapolio_n fear_v the_o cardinal_n shall_v seize_v palombara_n in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n for_o some_o day_n though_o when_o matthew_n poianus_n and_o francis_n sabellus_n with_o other_o commander_n come_v up_o by_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n enter_v palombara_n and_o hang_v twenty_o of_o the_o country_n fellow_n of_o those_o especial_o that_o have_v make_v the_o disturbance_n and_o quarter_v they_o to_o give_v example_n to_o other_o and_o warn_v they_o never_o to_o attempt_v so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o villainy_n against_o their_o rightful_a lord_n soon_o after_o appear_v a_o comet_n for_o some_o day_n hairy_a and_o red_a of_o which_o when_o the_o astrologer_n say_v that_o it_o portend_v a_o great_a plague_n dearth_n or_o some_o mighty_a slaughter_n calixtus_n appoint_v a_o fast_a for_o several_a day_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o if_o any_o judgement_n hang_v over_o they_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o avert_v and_o turn_v it_o upon_o the_o turk_n the_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n he_o give_v order_n likewise_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v supplicate_v every_o day_n and_o that_o a_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v about_o noon_n to_o give_v people_n notice_n when_o they_o shall_v join_v in_o prayer_n for_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o the_o christian_n assist_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n fight_v against_o the_o turk_n at_o belgrade_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n the_o vaivod_n a_o excellent_a person_n and_o john_n capistranus_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n bear_v the_o holy_a cross_n and_o conquer_v they_o when_o they_o besiege_v belgrade_n six_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o few_o of_o our_o man_n as_o carviagalla_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o dominick_n capranicus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n beside_o that_o all_o their_o carriage_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o gun_n be_v take_v a_o blow_n that_o so_o much_o scare_v the_o turk_n that_o he_o retire_v in_o haste_n to_o constantinople_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o cruel_a barbarous_a nation_n have_v be_v destroy_v if_o the_o christian_a prince_n will_v but_o have_v lay_v aside_o their_o
who_o he_o have_v make_v superior_n over_o those_o contrivance_n thus_o the_o people_n be_v full_a of_o hatred_n and_o disdain_n against_o the_o pope_n refuse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a exigency_n to_o afford_v he_o any_o relief_n and_o defence_n against_o his_o enemy_n who_o therefore_o without_o opposition_n enter_v into_o the_o new_a suburb_n which_o be_v sack_v by_o they_o they_o pass_v no_o far_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o castle_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o the_o great_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o rifle_v lay_v their_o sacrilegious_a hand_n on_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v rich_a or_o of_o value_n but_o at_o length_n the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v for_o this_o riot_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o three_o hour_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o do_v no_o hurt_n or_o damage_n to_o any_o particular_a person_n the_o pope_n who_o find_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n without_o any_o provision_n or_o sustenance_n for_o himself_o or_o his_o defendant_n send_v to_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o parley_n and_o treaty_n with_o he_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o matter_n between_o they_o though_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la be_v great_o averse_a to_o all_o proposal_n or_o address_n for_o accommodation_n yet_o don_n hugo_n under_o the_o pope_n faith_n have_v receive_v the_o cardinal_n cibo_fw-la and_o rodolfo_n who_o be_v of_o the_o pope_n kindred_n as_o hostage_n for_o his_o security_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n to_o treat_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o pope_n where_o after_o many_o word_n have_v pass_v a_o agreement_n be_v conclude_v in_o these_o term_n that_o a_o truce_n shall_v be_v make_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o confederate_n on_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o army_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n cause_v they_o immediate_o to_o retire_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n po_n towards_o rome_n and_o call_v home_o his_o fleet_n at_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o andrew_n doria_n that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v the_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o for_o security_n hereof_o shall_v deliver_v philip_n strozzi_n a_o wealthy_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr medicis_n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o james_n salviati_n for_o hostage_n and_o to_o send_v they_o to_o naples_n within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n on_o penalty_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o default_n thereof_o and_o last_o that_o don_n hugo_n shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n cause_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v restore_v which_o have_v sacrilegious_o be_v rob_v and_o plunder_v from_o the_o holy_a place_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o conclude_v much_o to_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o cardinal_n pompeo_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n don_n hugo_n cheerful_o depart_v from_o rome_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v thereby_o perform_v sufficient_a service_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o ready_o accept_v the_o agreement_n want_v provision_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o all_o other_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o resistance_n but_o the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o liberty_n and_o free_v of_o those_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o encompass_v he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o that_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v under_o such_o compulsive_a circumstance_n as_o imprisonment_n and_o arm_n nor_o care_n of_o the_o hostage_n he_o have_v deliver_v resolve_v not_o long_o to_o maintain_v the_o truce_n and_o thereupon_o recall_v his_o force_n to_o rome_n be_v two_o thousand_o swisser_n and_o seven_o company_n of_o italian_a infantry_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o which_o add_v new_a levy_n as_o a_o auxiliary_a force_n he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n deprive_v pompeo_fw-la of_o his_o cardinal_n hat_n and_o publish_v both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n excommunicate_v and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o far_o prosecute_n they_o by_o arm_n he_o demolish_v and_o lay_v waist_n jubiaco_n which_o be_v the_o country_n house_n and_o only_a place_n of_o pleasure_n in_o which_o pompeo_fw-la delight_v and_o divertise_v himself_o and_o send_v vitelli_n with_o his_o company_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o the_o colonnians_n as_o namely_o marina_n montfortin_n gallicano_n and_o tagarolo_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n the_o emperor_n judge_v it_o not_o time_n to_o sit_v quiet_a and_o secure_a command_v charles_n de_fw-fr lonoia_n vice-king_n of_o naples_n to_o put_v in_o a_o readiness_n six_o thousand_o spaniard_n and_o order_v thirty_o sail_n of_o stout_a man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v speedy_o equip_v and_o send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o write_v also_o to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n to_o persuade_v george_n franispergio_n a_o captain_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o renown_n in_o augusta_n that_o he_o will_v speedy_o with_o three_o regiment_n of_o german_n pass_v into_o italy_n who_o march_n ae_v passage_n over_o the_o po_n whilst_o john_n de_fw-fr medicis_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o be_v unhappy_o kill_v by_o a_o shot_n from_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n saker_n which_o break_v his_o thigh_n a_o little_a above_o his_o knee_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o mantova_n where_o he_o die_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n who_o arm_n alone_o the_o enemy_n fear_v who_o time_n and_o year_n his_o experience_n and_o virtue_n surpass_v and_o be_v of_o a_o most_o excellent_a temper_n neither_o too_o forward_o and_o precipitate_v nor_o yet_o too_o wary_a and_o diffident_a give_v evident_a indication_n of_o become_v with_o time_n one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o truce_n be_v absolute_o break_v a_o most_o cruel_a war_n begin_v again_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o imperialist_n enter_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n have_v some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o pope_n force_n about_o frosolone_a and_o matter_n press_v hard_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n the_o french_a king_n be_v entreat_v to_o make_v a_o diversion_n by_o attempt_v the_o subjection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hereupon_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o invade_v naples_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaudemont_n who_o by_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o king_n rené_fw-fr lay_v claim_n to_o that_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o enterprise_n and_o be_v arrive_v with_o his_o fleet_n he_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n take_v salerno_n and_o thence_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o hope_n march_v to_o naples_n itself_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr moncada_n howsoever_o the_o pope_n reinforce_a his_o army_n with_o new_a levy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o legate_n augustin_n trivultio_n one_o great_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a interest_n the_o imperialist_n be_v worsted_n and_o at_o length_n force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o frosolene_n and_o retire_v far_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o this_o good_a fortune_n pass_v no_o far_o for_o after_o various_a success_n and_o many_o trouble_n and_o desolation_n in_o italy_n the_o pope_n want_v money_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v great_a in_o his_o promise_n but_o little_a in_o his_o performance_n have_v always_o fail_v in_o his_o time_n of_o payment_n and_o neither_o comply_v in_o the_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o money_n he_o resolve_v to_o close_v with_o the_o proposition_n make_v he_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr quignones_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o mediation_n he_o be_v afterward_o promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n in_o short_a the_o article_n agree_v be_v these_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o eight_o month_n the_o pope_n pay_v 60000_o ducat_n to_o the_o imperial_a army_n that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a and_o render_v that_o pompeo_fw-la colonna_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o absolve_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o condition_n be_v more_o grievous_a to_o the_o pope_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o venetian_n shall_v have_v liberty_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o
opinion_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o call_v for_o a_o review_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n between_o henry_n viii_o of_o england_n and_o catharine_n his_o queen_n 1529._o and_o aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o which_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o those_o great_a oppression_n he_o lie_v under_o from_o the_o emperor_n grant_v a_o bull_n do_v now_o on_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n cause_n the_o same_o to_o be_v revoke_v and_o now_o the_o pope_n follow_v his_o resolution_n and_o close_o attend_v a_o fair_a conclusion_n with_o the_o emperor_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o at_o barcelona_n much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_v perhaps_o as_o may_v be_v believe_v from_o a_o sense_n the_o emperor_n may_v have_v conceive_v of_o the_o unjust_a and_o hard_a usage_n he_o have_v exercise_v towards_o he_o and_o because_o the_o urgency_n of_o his_o affair_n do_v call_v he_o into_o italy_n he_o may_v imagine_v that_o the_o countenance_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v useful_a and_o for_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v that_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o confederation_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v grant_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o emperor_n army_n through_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v reinstate_v the_o son_n of_o laurence_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o greatness_n and_o power_n at_o florence_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o before_o their_o expulsion_n thence_o or_o their_o predecessor_n have_v enjoy_v at_o any_o time_n before_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v by_o such_o way_n and_o term_n as_o be_v most_o convenient_a either_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o cause_n the_o possession_n of_o cervia_n modena_n reggio_n and_o rubiera_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o these_o particular_n be_v perform_v the_o pope_n shall_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o whole_a and_o absolute_a investitute_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n with_o the_o tribute_n only_o of_o a_o white_a horse_n yearly_a to_o be_v give_v in_o acknowledgement_n of_o fealty_n together_o with_o the_o nomination_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o cathedral_n church_n which_o have_v former_o be_v in_o dispute_n but_o now_o be_v determine_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n only_o which_o be_v not_o under_o patronage_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v pass_v into_o italy_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o interview_n and_o meet_v at_o bologna_n or_o some_o other_o convenient_a place_n to_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n and_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v exercise_v their_o 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for_o better_a dispatch_n
the_o laiety_n in_o both_o kind_n the_o imperial_a and_o french_a ambassador_n contend_v for_o it_o as_o do_v also_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o on_o that_o subject_n join_v together_o in_o a_o memorial_n in_o which_o they_o represent_v and_o produce_v the_o write_n of_o the_o pope_n paul_n and_o julius_n wherein_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o yield_v the_o cup_n to_o such_o of_o the_o laiety_n as_o shall_v demand_v it_o it_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o to_o conserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n that_o already_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o people_n do_v force_v the_o priest_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o in_o both_o kind_n threaten_v for_o want_v thereof_o to_o seize_v their_o estate_n and_o take_v away_o their_o life_n after_o many_o debate_n on_o divers_a subject_n at_o several_a congregation_n at_o length_n the_o day_n of_o session_n come_v be_v 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without_o any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n for_o they_o observe_v that_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o religion_n be_v debate_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o bishop_n all_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o vogue_n and_o suffrage_n of_o spaniard_n portuguese_n and_o italian_n wherefore_o they_o earnest_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hasten_v his_o bishop_n who_o may_v maintain_v and_o support_v the_o point_n they_o have_v to_o propose_v for_o a_o reformation_n for_o want_v of_o who_o and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v propose_v in_o the_o council_n but_o by_o the_o legate_n that_o clause_n avail_v in_o the_o method_n agree_v proponentibus_fw-la legatis_fw-la the_o court_n of_o rome_n become_v absolute_a moderator_n in_o all_o dispute_n carry_v every_o thing_n at_o pleasure_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o pensionary_a bishop_n and_o in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a hope_n of_o any_o good_a result_n from_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o 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eucharist_n the_o which_o create_v so_o much_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v best_a to_o leave_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a mass_n free_a and_o undetermined_a by_o any_o particular_a decree_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o opinion_n though_o displease_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o council_n be_v yet_o second_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o move_v that_o germany_n may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o any_o uniformity_n of_o ceremony_n and_o particular_o may_v have_v the_o cup_n grant_v to_o their_o laiety_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v their_o service_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o which_o he_o represent_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n to_o be_v so_o agreeable_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o that_o country_n that_o without_o such_o a_o dispensation_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o contain_v his_o people_n under_o any_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n or_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o violence_n they_o less_o fear_v than_o the_o imposition_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n this_o matter_n be_v argue_v with_o great_a heat_n on_o both_o side_n and_o without_o any_o determination_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o proposal_n of_o the_o german_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o this_o also_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lavaur_n who_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improper_a to_o remit_v that_o to_o the_o pope_n which_o he_o have_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v question_v whether_o that_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o he_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o be_v superior_a or_o inferior_a to_o the_o council_n and_o then_o in_o that_o case_n that_o question_n be_v first_o to_o be_v determine_v howsoever_o at_o length_n it_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o the_o question_n refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o consider_v and_o determine_v under_o what_o restriction_n and_o circumstance_n the_o cup_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o laiety_n in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o thousand_o dispute_n and_o difficulty_n 1562._o a_o other_o session_n be_v hold_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n at_o which_o after_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n be_v perform_v they_o immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o particular_n treat_v in_o the_o precede_a congregation_n contain_v nine_o several_a article_n all_o which_o be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v with_o anathemas_n the_o content_n of_o which_o be_v to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o perpetual_a sacrifice_n to_o verify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v true_o and_o real_o propitiatory_a the_o ceremony_n also_o of_o this_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o in_o the_o latin_a
papal_a chair_n in_o the_o year_n 1576._o a_o grievous_a pestilence_n afflict_v most_o part_n of_o italy_n especial_o trent_n milan_n and_o venice_n it_o be_v record_v of_o cardinal_n borromeo_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o most_o pious_a manner_n charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o other_o of_o his_o city_n at_o that_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n to_o who_o he_o not_o only_o contribute_v a_o maintenance_n for_o their_o food_n and_o medicine_n for_o their_o sickness_n but_o in_o person_n visit_v such_o as_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o pestilence_n and_o administer_v to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o spiritual_a comfort_n for_o which_o and_o other_o work_n of_o like_a piety_n he_o be_v afterward_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n nor_o be_v venice_n less_o afflict_v with_o this_o spread_a contagion_n of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o friar_n and_o other_o religious_a who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a die_v of_o the_o same_o disease_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o indulgence_n into_o the_o aforementioned_a place_n that_o all_o such_o who_o die_v with_o a_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n shall_v obtain_v the_o same_o pardon_n as_o if_o they_o have_v confess_v and_o communicate_v and_o receive_v the_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n require_v for_o die_a person_n it_o will_v not_o be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n to_o relate_v the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o pope_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v very_o great_a cause_v by_o the_o rashness_n of_o sebastian_n king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o mahomet_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n transport_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n into_o africa_n to_o restore_v again_o the_o expel_v king_n to_o his_o government_n but_o as_o this_o design_n be_v commence_v against_o the_o opinion_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o friend_n of_o king_n sebastian_n so_o according_o the_o success_n be_v unfortunate_a for_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o city_n of_o alquivir_n 1578._o and_o himself_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1578._o sebastian_n die_v in_o this_o manner_n without_o issue_n cardinal_n henriquez_n uncle_n to_o the_o decease_a and_o son_n of_o king_n emanuel_n be_v crown_v king_n but_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n aged_n and_o infirm_a and_o unfit_a for_o matrimony_n convene_v a_o assembly_n of_o eleven_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o successor_n that_o so_o future_a contest_v and_o civil_a war_n for_o the_o crown_n may_v if_o possible_a be_v avoid_v whilst_o this_o matter_n be_v under_o consideration_n the_o cardinal_n king_n die_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o confusion_n the_o commonalty_n cry_v up_o for_o don_n antonio_n who_o be_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o don_n alvize_v brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o nobility_n declare_v for_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v legal_o appertain_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o controversy_n come_v at_o length_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o which_o king_n philip_n have_v the_o advantage_n send_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o portugal_n where_o have_v take_v several_a town_n at_o length_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o lisbon_n where_o philip_n soon_o after_o arrive_v be_v acknowledge_v king_n and_o fealty_n pay_v he_o by_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v remain_v some_o short_a time_n at_o lisbon_n return_v in_o peace_n to_o his_o court_n at_o madrid_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o action_n the_o pope_n send_v cardinal_n riario_n to_o accommodate_v difference_n and_o moderate_a between_o both_o party_n but_o come_v too_o late_o after_o the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v he_o change_v his_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o compliment_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o conqueror_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n gregory_n confirm_v the_o excommunication_n which_o pius_n v._o have_v publish_v against_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o out_v gilbert_n truckhesius_n bishop_n of_o cologna_n of_o his_o archbishopric_n for_o marry_v and_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o confession_n of_o augsbourg_n he_o also_o rectify_v the_o calendar_n which_o we_o call_v the_o new_a style_n or_o gregorian_n account_v differ_v ten_o day_n from_o that_o which_o we_o use_v in_o england_n call_v the_o julian_n account_n the_o which_o be_v to_o commence_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o will_v receive_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o about_o this_o time_n also_o there_o happen_v a_o irreconcilable_a difference_n between_o the_o grand_a master_n of_o malta_n and_o the_o chief_a knight_n of_o that_o order_n which_o arise_v to_o that_o degree_n and_o height_n that_o the_o knight_n depose_v their_o master_n put_v he_o into_o prison_n and_o have_v accuse_v he_o of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n they_o create_v marturin_n romagasso_n a_o gascon_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o grand_a master_n appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o many_o injury_n he_o have_v sustain_v desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v to_o rome_n and_o his_o cause_n hear_v before_o the_o apostolical_a tribunal_n the_o pope_n high_o resent_v this_o insolence_n and_o indignity_n which_o the_o knight_n have_v exercise_v towards_o their_o master_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n to_o malta_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n from_o the_o pope_n bring_v the_o grand_a master_n to_o rome_n and_o with_o he_o come_v three_o hundred_o knight_n on_o three_o galley_n where_o be_v arrive_v the_o pope_n favour_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o master_n and_o in_o evidence_n thereof_o send_v eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o meet_v he_o which_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o triumph_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr where_o he_o be_v lodge_v with_o much_o honour_n after_o a_o few_o day_n allot_v for_o his_o refreshment_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v in_o humble_a manner_n kiss_v his_o foot_n he_o repeat_v the_o hymn_n of_o nunc_fw-la dimittis_fw-la or_o lord_n let_v thou_o now_o thy_o servant_n depart_v in_o peace_n for_o my_o eye_n have_v see_v thy_o salvation_n which_o piece_n of_o flattery_n so_o please_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v give_v no_o credence_n to_o the_o calumny_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o accuser_n but_o dismiss_v his_o cause_n and_o return_v he_o back_o to_o his_o lodging_n with_o honour_n and_o entire_a satisfaction_n after_o which_o romagasso_n his_o rival_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v how_o matter_n be_v carry_v and_o find_v himself_o discountenance_v both_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n conceive_v so_o sad_a a_o resentment_n of_o this_o miscarriage_n that_o fall_v sick_a with_o grief_n he_o soon_o after_o depart_v this_o life_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n 1581._o two_o month_n after_o which_o the_o grand_a master_n be_v also_o transport_v with_o a_o different_a passion_n die_v at_o rome_n both_o which_o accident_n so_o happy_o concur_v obviate_v all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o may_v offer_v about_o a_o new_a election_n hugh_n de_fw-fr verdal_n a_o gascon_n be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n without_o trouble_n or_o other_o tumult_n the_o year_n 1583._o begin_v with_o two_o unfortunate_a calamity_n which_o much_o afflict_a the_o pope_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o be_v famine_n and_o want_v of_o breadcorn_n which_o so_o miserable_o pinch_v the_o poor_a for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n the_o other_o be_v a_o sad_a and_o doleful_a tragedy_n which_o begin_v at_o rome_n and_o end_v at_o padova_n the_o cause_n and_o matter_n thereof_o in_o short_a be_v this_o the_o head_n bailiff_n of_o rome_n with_o his_o follower_n understand_v that_o a_o certain_a bandito_n be_v come_v for_o a_o spy_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o sanctuary_n be_v flee_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o orsini_n by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o he_o seize_v and_o bring_v he_o from_o that_o place_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o as_o he_o be_v carry_v he_o from_o thence_o raimond_n orsini_n savillo_n and_o rustici_fw-la be_v on_o horseback_n with_o their_o servant_n unhappy_o meet_v the_o bailiff_n and_o command_v he_o to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n who_o be_v illegal_o seize_v within_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o orsini_n the_o bailiff_n refuse_v so_o to_o do_v rustici_fw-la strike_v he_o over_o the_o head_n with_o his_o cane_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o bailiff_n that_o
endow_v it_o with_o a_o plentiful_a revenue_n but_o among_o all_o the_o magnificent_a structure_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v there_o be_v none_o so_o famous_a and_o worthy_a of_o his_o name_n as_o the_o vatican_n library_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o sixty_o nine_o in_o breadth_n on_o the_o wall_n be_v paint_v all_o the_o general_a council_n in_o fresco_n with_o the_o famous_a library_n mention_v by_o ancient_a author_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o raise_v the_o guglia_n or_o obelisque_n before_o st._n peter_n at_o the_o entry_n to_o this_o library_n be_v two_o statue_n of_o marble_n that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n represent_v aristides_n a_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o smyrna_n that_o on_o the_o lest_o be_v hippolytus_n who_o first_o invent_v the_o perpetual_a calendar_n he_o live_v fourteen_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o book_n be_v all_o keep_v in_o press_n contain_v twenty_o thousand_o manuscript_n and_o sixteen_o thousand_o 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many_o other_o rare_a work_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v perform_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o pope_n which_o be_v now_o extant_a at_o rome_n and_o common_o see_v and_o observe_v by_o traveller_n beside_o all_o which_o he_o build_v several_a other_o college_n monastery_n and_o place_n of_o charity_n at_o bologna_n and_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o at_o a_o vast_a expense_n he_o turn_v the_o poor_a village_n of_o montalto_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v into_o a_o city_n encompass_v it_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n to_o perform_v which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cut_v through_o a_o rock_n and_o throw_v down_o a_o high_a hill_n to_o make_v it_o equal_a to_o the_o low_a level_n and_o to_o give_v some_o more_o esteem_n and_o honour_n to_o this_o place_n he_o make_v it_o a_o bishopric_n endow_v it_o with_o a_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n beside_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o he_o bestow_v both_o on_o the_o diocese_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n during_o the_o time_n of_o which_o work_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n at_o rome_n over_o the_o tybur_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o city_n call_v at_o this_o day_n il_fw-fr ponte_fw-la sisto_n tras_fw-la tevere_n thus_o far_o have_v we_o discourse_v concern_v the_o humour_n and_o disposition_n of_o this_o pope_n his_o conduct_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n relate_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o church_n together_o with_o his_o munificence_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o soul_n in_o matter_n of_o building_n and_o stately_a structure_n which_o have_v perpetuate_v his_o memory_n to_o these_o time_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o other_o particular_n which_o may_v demonstrate_v his_o dexterity_n and_o conduct_n of_o affair_n relate_v to_o negotiation_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o study_v to_o fortify_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o well_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o st._n paul_n as_o the_o key_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o order_n whereunto_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o form_v and_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o church_n in_o so_o good_a a_o method_n that_o he_o be_v able_a within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n to_o bring_v twenty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o most_o know_a enginier_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n may_v be_v most_o commodious_o and_o with_o most_o advantage_n fortify_v the_o which_o be_v execute_v with_o most_o labour_n and_o art_n on_o that_o side_n which_o border_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o this_o pope_n have_v long_o suspect_v that_o his_o intention_n and_o design_n tend_v towards_o that_o kingdom_n the_o possession_n of_o which_o he_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n swallow_v in_o his_o thought_n resolve_v not_o long_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o bare_a feud_n or_o tribute_n for_o it_o the_o which_o jealousy_n be_v increase_v when_o they_o find_v the_o pope_n intent_n in_o building_n ten_o new_a galley_n for_o defray_v the_o cost_n of_o which_o and_o of_o their_o maintenance_n he_o impose_v a_o new_a tax_n on_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n which_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n not_o only_o to_o make_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n but_o likewise_o to_o inform_v his_o holiness_n of_o the_o unhappy_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o country_n cause_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n who_o daily_o send_v preacher_n into_o their_o dominion_n who_o seduce_v many_o from_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n their_o number_n and_o force_n do_v daily_o increase_v for_o prevention_n of_o which_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o doubtful_a in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v his_o nuntio_n into_o those_o part_n which_o will_v be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o the_o people_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o a_o honour_n to_o their_o country_n the_o pope_n with_o all_o readiness_n embrace_v the_o proposition_n dispatch_v baptista_n santorio_n bishop_n of_o fricarico_n and_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n to_o be_v and_o remain_v his_o nuntio_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n canton_n santorio_n be_v there_o arrive_v find_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a disorder_n the_o people_n live_v without_o as_o it_o be_v any_o respect_n or_o dependence_n on_o the_o roman_a sea_n by_o reason_n that_o for_o many_o year_n the_o pope_n have_v not_o think_v this_o country_n worthy_a the_o charge_n or_o maintenance_n of_o a_o nuntio_n therein_o but_o now_o santorio_n appear_v there_o with_o the_o character_n and_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o nuntio_n cause_v speedy_o a_o diet_n to_o be_v convene_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1586._o at_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v high_o advantageous_a to_o the_o papal_a authority_n the_o first_o be_v that_o all_o the_o deputy_n which_o be_v present_a in_o great_a number_n receive_v the_o communion_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nuntio_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o strict_a league_n and_o confederacy_n together_o solemn_o swear_v before_o the_o altar_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o papal_a authority_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o in_o the_o second_o place_n they_o give_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n unto_o the_o nuntio_n to_o exercise_v a_o free_a and_o arbitrary_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n within_o their_o dominion_n subject_v they_o to_o his_o court_n as_o well_o in_o criminal_a as_o in_o civil_a cause_n which_o be_v a_o concession_n that_o the_o wise_a republic_n of_o venice_n do_v never_o judge_v fit_a to_o grant_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bluster_n and_o noise_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n require_v and_o challenge_v it_o from_o they_o but_o this_o power_n give_v to_o the_o nuntio_n be_v the_o cause_n soon_o after_o of_o some_o disturbance_n among_o the_o canton_n for_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o day_n the_o nuntio_n have_v complaint_n bring_v he_o against_o a_o certain_a priest_n for_o scandal_n and_o misbehaviour_n he_o immediate_o issue_v out_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o chief_a constable_n and_o his_o officer_n to_o take_v and_o seize_v the_o person_n of_o that_o priest_n and_o put_v he_o into_o safe_a custody_n the_o priest_n hear_v of_o this_o prosecution_n flee_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o protestant_a canton_n where_o the_o officer_n pursue_v he_o take_v he_o and_o by_o violence_n and_o force_n bring_v
until_o these_o day_n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a rite_n in_o armenia_n and_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n frier_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o 1610._o this_o pope_n beatify_v ignatius_n loyola_n who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o institutor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesuit_n give_v they_o leave_v and_o permission_n among_o themselves_o and_o public_o in_o their_o own_o church_n to_o invoke_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n or_o as_o one_o of_o those_o happy_a soul_n who_o live_v and_o reign_v in_o heaven_n with_o god_n but_o not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o or_o invoke_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o with_o more_o ceremony_n and_o joy_n he_o canonize_v the_o same_o year_n charles_n borromeo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n have_v earnest_o desire_v this_o grace_n and_o have_v begin_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o proceed_n observe_v in_o that_o case_n the_o which_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o this_o paul_n v._o be_v then_o at_o the_o desire_n and_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n poland_n and_o sweden_n as_o also_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o milan_n consummate_v and_o finish_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n of_o this_o year_n 1610._o henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n be_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o assassinate_v by_o ravillac_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o french_a history_n the_o which_o diabolical_a act_n as_o it_o astonish_v the_o whole_a world_n so_o it_o sad_o affect_a pope_n paul_n who_o have_v receive_v many_o obligation_n from_o that_o king_n be_v endear_v to_o he_o by_o many_o late_a circumstance_n in_o the_o controversy_n with_o venice_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n he_o deep_o lament_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o loss_n to_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o understand_v that_o some_o young_a french_a man_n then_o at_o rome_n rejoice_v at_o the_o fact_n and_o style_v the_o villainous_a assassinate_n the_o deliverer_n of_o their_o country_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o upon_o process_n make_v against_o they_o he_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o though_o pope_n do_v seldom_o assist_v at_o the_o obsequy_n of_o decease_a prince_n yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v present_a at_o these_o which_o be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n with_o great_a solemnity_n where_o one_o sequier_n preach_v the_o funeral_n sermon_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o these_o title_n of_o praise_n and_o dignity_n call_v he_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a and_o roman_a church_n the_o sole_a arbitrator_n between_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o universe_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o well_o affect_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o to_o have_v be_v true_a but_o yet_o that_o this_o elogium_fw-la come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n beside_o these_o honour_n perform_v to_o the_o three_o forementioned_a party_n he_o beatify_v phillippus_n nerius_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n call_v in_o french_a les_fw-fr peer_n d'_fw-fr oratoire_n and_o in_o spain_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o observantes_fw-la minores_fw-la as_o also_o the_o virgin_n teresa_n who_o for_o it_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o descalced_a carmelites_n with_o divers_a other_o but_o now_o to_o enumerate_v the_o many_o public_a work_n do_v by_o this_o pope_n we_o shall_v find_v none_o to_o have_v exceed_v he_o in_o magnificent_a structure_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o high_o beautify_v the_o vatican_n basilicon_fw-la call_v by_o we_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o julius_n ii_o and_o amplify_v and_o increase_v by_o gregory_n xiii_o and_o sixtus_n v._o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v until_o the_o time_n of_o this_o pope_n who_o by_o the_o help_n and_o contrivance_n of_o michael_n angelo_n de_fw-fr bonarora_n cause_v the_o old_a building_n of_o constantine_n to_o be_v demolish_v and_o begin_v a_o most_o stupendous_a work_n erect_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o chapel_n of_o gregory_n to_o the_o far_a end_n build_v the_o choir_n chancel_n and_o both_o the_o low_a and_o upper_a portico_n from_o whence_o the_o pope_n on_o certain_a day_n bless_v the_o people_n and_o in_o remembrance_n whereof_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v within_o the_o church_n paulus_n v._o pont._n max._n vaticanum_n templum_n a_o julio_n ii_o inchoatum_fw-la et_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la gregorii_n &_o clementis_fw-la sacella_fw-la assiduo_fw-la centum_fw-la annorum_fw-la opificio_fw-la productum_fw-la tantae_fw-la molis_fw-la accessione_n vniversum_fw-la constantinianae_n basilicae_fw-la ambitum_fw-la includens_fw-la confecit_fw-la confessionem_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n exornavit_fw-la frontem_fw-la orientalem_fw-la &_o porticum_fw-la extruxit_fw-la but_o beside_o this_o forego_n work_n of_o great_a magnificence_n and_o charge_n bestow_v on_o st._n peter_n church_n he_o enlarge_v the_o vatican_n palace_n add_v several_a convenient_a stair_n and_o passage_n into_o the_o garden_n call_v the_o bell_n vedere_fw-la by_o which_o in_o a_o more_o direct_a way_n he_o may_v pass_v into_o it_o for_o that_o palace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o contain_v five_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o chamber_n he_o also_o enlarge_v the_o vatican_n library_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o the_o picture_n of_o many_o man_n famous_a in_o their_o age_n make_v and_o draw_v by_o excellent_a hand_n to_o this_o library_n he_o add_v a_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o secret_a transaction_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n which_o he_o call_v archivium_n apostolicum_fw-la nor_o do_v his_o munificence_n end_n with_o this_o work_n but_o with_o more_o state_n and_o charge_n he_o erect_v a_o chapel_n call_v the_o chapel_n of_o burghese_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o outside_n of_o which_o though_o build_v of_o stone_n dig_v from_o quarry_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tybur_n yet_o the_o inside_n be_v enrich_v with_o numidian_a and_o carian_a marble_n and_o with_o granite_n marble_n and_o alabaster_n fetch_v from_o chios_n and_o phrygia_n the_o high_a altar_n be_v support_v with_o four_o lofty_a pillar_n of_o jasper-stone_n beset_v with_o topace_n ruby_n emerald_n chrysolite_n onyx_n amethyst_n and_o divers_a other_o precious_a stone_n from_o persia_n and_o india_n and_o dress_v up_o the_o image_n of_o our_o lady_n upon_o it_o with_o rich_a embroider_a clothes_n with_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o pearl_n and_o the_o rare_a gem_n to_o this_o chapel_n he_o give_v a_o cross_n of_o silver_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o pound_n cost_v two_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n he_o also_o erect_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o silver_n which_o cost_v six_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n with_o six_o silver_n candlestick_n gild_v which_o cost_v three_o thousand_o crown_n also_o two_o massy_a candlestick_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n weigh_v one_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o pound_n and_o cost_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n moreover_o he_o give_v the_o head_n of_o six_o saint_n in_o silver_n which_o cost_v two_o thousand_o and_o thirty_o ducat_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o six_o saint_n which_o cost_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o also_o two_o silver_n basin_n weigh_v twenty_o three_o pound_n and_o which_o cost_v five_o hundred_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o the_o image_n stud_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v value_v at_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n before_o which_o be_v hang_v a_o lamp_n of_o silver_n weigh_v thirty_o one_o pound_n with_o many_o other_o rare_a and_o rich_a gift_n which_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o 31725_o ducat_n of_o gold_n i_o remember_v myself_o to_o have_v see_v and_o observe_v this_o chapel_n with_o great_a admiration_n and_o particular_o note_v the_o four_o pillar_n of_o jaspar_n and_o base_n of_o brass_n and_o that_o the_o back_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v all_o of_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la and_o the_o cupolo_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v paint_v by_o guido_n rheni_n of_o bologna_n this_o chapel_n be_v just_a opposite_a to_o another_o build_v by_o sixtus_n v._o the_o chief_a architect_n of_o which_o be_v domenico_n fontana_n and_o cost_v seven_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n they_o be_v both_o addition_n to_o the_o sancta_fw-la maria_n maggiore_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a church_n in_o rome_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o mons_fw-la esquilinus_n and_o by_o some_o be_v
italy_n but_o pope_n vrban_n after_o various_a trouble_n and_o negotiation_n establish_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o dexterous_a management_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n than_o his_o nuntio_n appease_v the_o difference_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o therewith_o establish_v a_o universal_a peace_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n we_o have_v show_v how_o that_o that_o pope_n marry_v john_n his_o nephew_n and_o brother_n to_o cardinal_n julian_n to_o jane_n the_o daughter_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o urbin_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n call_v francisco_n maria_n della_fw-it rovere_z who_o succeed_v in_o that_o dukedom_n and_o whereas_o for_o want_n of_o heir_n male_a that_o duchy_n do_v of_o right_o devolve_v to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o sixtus_n to_o advance_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o own_o family_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z 1632._o be_v please_v still_o to_o continue_v that_o fief_n in_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n the_o which_o remain_v in_o such_o condition_n until_o the_o year_n 1632._o when_o francisco_n maria_n della_fw-it rovere_z the_o last_o duke_n of_o urbin_n die_v this_o pope_n vrban_n assume_v the_o property_n and_o without_o difficulty_n unite_v it_o to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n for_o this_o pope_n have_v a_o eye_n thereunto_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v then_o grow_v very_o old_a keep_v a_o prèlate_n in_o that_o country_n which_o assist_v in_o all_o affair_n by_o which_o mean_v after_o his_o death_n taddeo_n barberino_n the_o pope_n nephew_n prince_n of_o palestrina_n enter_v peaceable_o with_o his_o soldier_n and_o take_v such_o quiet_a possession_n thereof_o as_o if_o the_o old_a dominion_n have_v be_v continue_v rather_o than_o a_o new_a one_o introduce_v the_o pope_n expect_v this_o accident_n be_v already_o in_o arm_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o commotion_n in_o italy_n so_o that_o in_o case_n amid_o these_o confusion_n any_o one_o shall_v have_v design_v to_o disturb_v his_o peaceable_a possession_n he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o maintain_v his_o right_n with_o a_o puissant_a force_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o invade_v the_o duchy_n that_o they_o universal_o concur_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o title_n advise_v he_o to_o invest_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n in_o the_o principality_n but_o the_o pope_n consider_v the_o severe_a bull_n of_o his_o predecessor_n against_o such_o alienation_n fear_v that_o he_o may_v entail_v a_o patrimony_n of_o unquietness_n and_o trouble_v to_o his_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o annex_v that_o dominion_n to_o the_o church_n against_o the_o persuasion_n of_o divers_a prince_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n increase_v in_o temporal_a power_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o union_n of_o this_o principality_n to_o the_o church_n without_o arm_n or_o effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o only_o by_o prudence_n and_o gentleness_n these_o word_n be_v engrave_v in_o the_o vatican_n civitates_fw-la &_o ditiones_fw-la ducat_n we_o vrbini_n nomine_fw-la comprehensae_fw-la quas_fw-la à_fw-la romanis_n pontificibus_fw-la feltria_n prius_fw-la deinde_fw-la ruveria_n familia_fw-la beneficiario_fw-la jure_fw-la possidebat_fw-la in_o francisco_n maria_n ii_o extinctâ_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sobole_fw-la in_fw-la liberam_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la dominationem_fw-la concessere_fw-la vrbano_fw-la viii_o pont._n max._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdcxxxii_o regio_fw-la autem_fw-la virorum_fw-la tum_fw-la militari_fw-la study_v tum_fw-la insigni_fw-la opificio_fw-la &_o doctrinae_fw-la laud_fw-la praestantium_fw-la multitudine_fw-la celeberrima_fw-la est_fw-la but_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o displease_v his_o nephew_n taddeo_n by_o this_o disappointment_n he_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o praetorship_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v long_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o family_n of_o rovere_z this_o office_n and_o dignity_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o ancient_a and_o venerable_a name_n of_o praetor_n praetorii_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caesar_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n and_o authority_n conserve_v now_o little_o more_o than_o a_o empty_a name_n without_o power_n for_o which_o reason_n foreign_a ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n refuse_v to_o give_v precedency_n of_o place_n to_o this_o perfect_a or_o governor_n at_o such_o time_n when_o at_o the_o most_o solemn_a function_n they_o assist_v at_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o barberin_n depend_v on_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o uncle_n who_o be_v ever_o partial_a in_o the_o cause_n and_o interest_n of_o his_o kindred_n obstinate_o maintain_v their_o pretend_a right_n by_o which_o the_o controversy_n arise_v so_o high_a that_o the_o ambassador_n by_o order_n of_o their_o respective_a prince_n abstain_v from_o the_o church_n and_o from_o all_o solemn_a meeting_n at_o which_o they_o may_v be_v present_a with_o the_o perfect_a from_o this_o common_a distaste_n of_o prince_n arise_v a_o other_o of_o a_o private_a nature_n between_o the_o cavalier_n giovanni_n pesari_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a the_o occasion_n be_v this_o the_o perfect_a casual_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n with_o pesari_n cause_v his_o coach_n to_o stop_v as_o the_o custom_n be_v always_o in_o rome_n that_o when_o the_o coach_n of_o cardinal_n ambassador_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v they_o always_o stop_v and_o send_v message_n of_o compliment_n one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o pesari_n not_o observe_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n drive_v on_o without_o notice_n of_o the_o perfect_a which_o though_o pesari_n send_v afterward_o express_o to_o excuse_v yet_o the_o perfect_a be_v so_o offend_v that_o he_o purposely_o design_v to_o meet_v he_o a_o other_o time_n and_o that_o he_o may_v requite_v the_o late_a neglect_n he_o corrupt_v the_o ambassador_n coachman_n to_o stay_v his_o horse_n feign_v that_o his_o hat_n be_v fall_v off_o and_o so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o perfect_a pass_v without_o notice_n of_o the_o ambassador_n pesari_n intend_v to_o have_v chastise_v his_o servant_n for_o this_o piece_n of_o treachery_n but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o some_o arm_a man_n from_o the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v always_o talkative_a and_o figure_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o effect_n from_o such_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n make_v great_a account_n of_o these_o formality_n discourse_v of_o they_o with_o the_o same_o direful_a apprehension_n as_o man_n in_o other_o part_n use_v to_o conclude_v from_o bloody_a battle_n and_o important_a conquest_n but_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n have_v notice_n hereof_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o by_o support_n of_o the_o uncle_n the_o party_n of_o the_o barberin_n will_v be_v too_o strong_a in_o rome_n order_v their_o ambassador_n pesari_n that_o for_o evidence_n of_o a_o public_a resentment_n he_o shall_v immediate_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o nephew_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o venice_n the_o nuntio_n be_v suspend_v from_o audience_n to_o this_o disgust_n a_o other_o quarrel_n be_v annex_v occasion_v by_o a_o bull_n make_v the_o last_o year_n by_o vrban_n whereby_o he_o decree_v to_o cardinal_n the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o the_o great_a master_n of_o malta_n the_o title_n of_o eminence_n forbid_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o unless_o from_o king_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n which_o have_v always_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancient_a form_n and_o style_v and_o will_v upon_o no_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v induce_v to_o alter_v and_o change_v their_o custom_n will_v never_o give_v other_o title_n to_o they_o than_o of_o reverendissimo_fw-la &_o illustrissimo_fw-la which_o give_v great_a disgust_n and_o mortification_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o former_a discontent_n to_o these_o be_v add_v other_o sharp_a contest_v between_o those_o of_o loreo_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o those_o of_o ferrara_n where_o cardinal_n palotta_n the_o pope_n legate_n encroach_v on_o the_o undoubted_a confine_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o imprison_v the_o venetian_a subject_n show_v a_o intention_n to_o attempt_v great_a novelty_n and_o by_o erect_v and_o change_v the_o high_a way_n divert_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o make_v the_o river_n po_n almost_o useless_a the_o venetian_n provoke_v by_o these_o mischief_n labour_v to_o repair_v themselves_o with_o like_a return_n for_o luca_n pesaro_n captain_n of_o the_o gulf_n enter_v into_o the_o sacca_n di_fw-it goro_n with_o some_o galley_n and_o arm_a bark_n stop_v the_o ship_n which_o with_o victual_n and_o merchandise_n pass_v by_o sea_n towards_o ferrara_n he_o 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it_o yet_o be_v be_v cross_v by_o the_o nephew_n and_o with_o sundry_a delay_n difficulty_n and_o excuse_n prolong_v and_o diminish_v the_o duke_n resent_v these_o neglect_n and_o unkindness_n depart_v angry_o from_o rome_n without_o take_v leave_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o nephew_n inveigh_v violent_o against_o cardinal_n francisco_n and_o his_o government_n the_o cardinal_n to_o requite_v the_o duke_n persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o recall_v the_o grant_v he_o have_v give_v for_o exportation_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n into_o the_o country_n of_o castro_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o ready_a to_o be_v famish_v but_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o castro_n cease_v for_o the_o duke_n have_v farm_a the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n to_o certain_a merchant_n for_o ninety_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o exportation_n be_v forbid_v the_o merchant_n renounce_v the_o agreement_n whereupon_o the_o sum_n fail_v to_o pay_v the_o montist_n they_o complain_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o obtain_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o vassal_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v juridical_o cite_v the_o duke_n impute_v all_o to_o the_o malice_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o barberin_n to_o despoil_v he_o of_o his_o country_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v overbear_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n resolve_v to_o fortify_v himself_o against_o force_n and_o according_o dispatch_v a_o gentleman_n of_o montferrat_n to_o be_v governor_n with_o a_o garrison_n to_o castro_n cause_v halfmoon_n and_o redoubt_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o about_o the_o place_n this_o be_v judge_v a_o crime_n by_o the_o barberin_n and_o a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o sovereign_n a_o monitory_a be_v publish_v by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n limit_v unto_o the_o duke_n thirty_o day_n to_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o castro_n and_o disband_v the_o garrison_n and_o otherwise_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v incur_v rebellion_n and_o excommunication_n the_o quarrel_n be_v thus_o begin_v the_o barbarin_n raise_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n with_o all_o speed_n under_o the_o command_n of_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n appoint_v their_o rendezvouz_n at_o viterbo_n where_o they_o fortify_v their_o camp_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o provide_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n these_o preparation_n administer_v occasion_n of_o various_a discourse_n and_o reflection_n to_o the_o people_n who_o attribute_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o to_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o nephew_n for_o the_o world_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o when_o he_o be_v young_a cultivate_v peace_n in_o all_o part_n and_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o quiet_a spirit_n must_v needs_o be_v affect_v with_o strange_a thought_n and_o design_n if_o now_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o disturb_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o a_o conjuncture_n when_o all_o christendom_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o war_n and_o dissension_n and_o stand_v rather_o in_o need_n of_o his_o paternal_a mediation_n to_o produce_v concord_n among_o prince_n than_o to_o see_v he_o the_o author_n and_o contriver_n of_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n seem_v above_o all_o jealous_a of_o the_o event_n of_o this_o war_n believe_v that_o the_o barberin_n have_v engage_v the_o french_a in_o the_o design_n ferdinand_n the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v also_o displease_v to_o see_v the_o pope_n arm_v on_o his_o confine_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v new_a conquest_n wherefore_o both_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n interpose_v in_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n make_v some_o short_a reply_n that_o his_o resolution_n be_v only_o to_o humble_v his_o vassal_n and_o make_v himself_o obey_v give_v no_o place_n or_o opportunity_n for_o treaty_n the_o senate_n of_o venice_n keep_v themselves_o silent_a for_o a_o while_n which_o the_o barberin_n interpret_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o their_o discontent_n rather_o than_o a_o token_n of_o their_o satisfaction_n but_o be_v at_o length_n solicit_v much_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o interess_n themselves_o in_o the_o quarrel_n after_o various_a debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v with_o general_a consent_n to_o entreat_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o instance_n and_o common_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o with_o unanimous_a desire_n interpose_v themselves_o for_o the_o peace_n by_o give_v time_n and_o expedient_n for_o a_o treaty_n to_o the_o duke_n they_o give_v counsel_n of_o moderation_n and_o to_o humble_v himself_o in_o such_o decent_a sort_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o may_v pacify_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o honourable_o off_o from_o his_o engagement_n and_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o barberin_n that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o importunity_n of_o prince_n hasten_v their_o march_n towards_o castro_n upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o have_v once_o take_v the_o place_n the_o fervour_n with_o which_o the_o mediator_n interpose_v for_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v abate_v and_o matter_n reduce_v to_o such_o intricacy_n as_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o enterprise_n will_v fall_v out_o to_o their_o advantage_n howsoever_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o plausible_a another_o bull_n be_v publish_v in_o which_o the_o time_n prescribe_v to_o prince_n edward_n be_v prolong_v for_o fifteen_o day_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n 1641._o 1641._o the_o pope_n army_n enter_v the_o the_o territory_n of_o castro_n and_o appear_v before_o rocca_n montalto_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o guard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o soldier_n abandon_v the_o place_n and_o soon_o after_o castro_n itself_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o good_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o the_o garrison_n be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o number_n march_v forth_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n be_v lay_v which_o news_n much_o trouble_v the_o duke_n come_v to_o he_o just_a at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o in_o person_n and_o count_n palmia_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n be_v conduct_v force_n through_o tuscany_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n duke_n edward_n be_v thus_o foil_v make_v new_a application_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v attack_v in_o his_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o those_o prejudices_fw-la which_o in_o the_o way_n of_o judicature_n the_o act_n which_o have_v past_a may_v bring_v upon_o he_o he_o cause_v a_o protest_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o auditor_n della_fw-it camera_fw-la wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o barberin_n be_v his_o enemy_n he_o have_v no_o other_o judge_n leave_v he_o but_o force_v nor_o hope_v of_o favour_n but_o from_o his_o friend_n but_o the_o barberin_n be_v flatter_v by_o all_o upon_o these_o success_n and_o elate_v with_o vanity_n and_o pride_n deny_v to_o give_v admittance_n to_o any_o treaty_n the_o pope_n seem_v to_o hear_v with_o trouble_v the_o office_n bring_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n scorn_v to_o admit_v mediator_n betwixt_o sovereign_n and_o vassal_n nor_o be_v the_o french_a either_o silent_a or_o unactive_a upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o lay_v hold_n on_o this_o turbulent_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n proffer_v the_o pope_n the_o powerful_a force_n of_o their_o crown_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o raise_v his_o thought_n to_o a_o more_o noble_a design_n than_o that_o of_o castro_n proffer_v
punish_v his_o nephew_n for_o have_v direct_v his_o love_n to_o a_o princess_n of_o equal_a quality_n with_o himself_o while_o he_o himself_o be_v so_o besot_v as_o to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o aspire_a woman_n permit_v she_o to_o govern_v his_o person_n church_n state_n and_o court_n with_o a_o imperious_a hand_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o indulge_v his_o nephew_n the_o love_n of_o a_o young_a noble_a and_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o bring_v a_o considerable_a patrimony_n to_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n nor_o be_v donna_n olympia_n more_o kind_a or_o less_o jealous_a of_o nicolo_n ludovisio_n prince_n of_o piombino_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o second_o daughter_n on_o hope_n that_o as_o nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o office_n and_o affair_n for_o this_o prince_n have_v be_v nephew_n to_o gregory_n xv._n and_o brother_n to_o that_o cardinal_n patron_n who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o uncle_n absolute_o 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a_o year_n for_o three_o year_n be_v value_v at_o one_o year_n revenue_n and_o for_o six_o year_n at_o double_a and_o so_o proportionable_o if_o for_o life_n than_o it_o be_v value_v at_o twelve_o year_n and_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n cardinal_n panzirolo_n who_o be_v then_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o who_o transact_v all_o affair_n dare_v yet_o act_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o lady_n for_o such_o a_o absolute_a ascendant_n she_o have_v over_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v animate_v with_o she_o and_o his_o will_n subservient_fw-fr to_o she_o dictate_v and_o strange_a it_o be_v to_o see_v she_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o pope_n with_o bundle_n of_o memorial_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o receive_v his_o assent_n for_o formal_o only_a unto_o that_o which_o she_o have_v already_o determine_v so_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v she_o have_v charm_v he_o with_o some_o strange_a diabolical_a art_n history_n have_v never_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o now_o to_o give_v far_a instance_n and_o miracle_n of_o her_o power_n she_o introduce_v into_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n pamfilio_n who_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o scarlet_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o princess_n rosana_n a_o certain_a nephew_n of_o she_o son_n to_o her_o brother_n a_o youth_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v cardinal_n maldochino_n olympia_n intend_v once_o to_o have_v make_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n but_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o sot_n and_o so_o stupid_a a_o fool_n that_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o business_n abhor_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o shame_n to_o the_o college_n and_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n the_o office_n of_o cardinal_n patron_n be_v ever_o esteem_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o importance_n and_o when_o manage_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o dexterous_a person_n be_v of_o great_a ease_n and_o relief_n to_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v sick_a or_o absent_a he_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n subscribe_v letter_n to_o the_o nuntio_n legate_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n but_o this_o help_n be_v as_o yet_o want_v to_o innocent_a for_o want_v of_o a_o cardinal_n nephew_n endue_v with_o some_o tolerable_a understanding_n olympia_n contrive_v to_o adopt_v camillo_n astalli_n brother_n of_o marquis_n astalli_n who_o have_v marry_v her_o niece_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o she_o so_o prevail_v that_o he_o create_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pamfilio_n though_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n nor_o ally_v to_o his_o family_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o the_o court_n to_o see_v a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o so_o important_a a_o preferment_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentile_a behaviour_n and_o good_a 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which_o be_v former_o give_v they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v refuse_v the_o demand_n they_o make_v and_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v often_o say_v with_o raillery_n that_o if_o donna_n olympia_n have_v make_v the_o request_n it_o will_v ready_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o geneva_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o that_o now_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n be_v plain_o discover_v in_o the_o protestant_a country_n the_o comedy_n and_o farces_n represent_v the_o love_n and_o intrigue_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o donna_n olympia_n upon_o the_o stage_n all_o which_o the_o young_a cardinal_n patron_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o panzirolo_n make_v know_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o inward_o ashamed_a resolve_v often_o to_o forbid_v olympia_n the_o court_n and_o all_o concernment_n or_o intermeddle_v in_o affair_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v out_o with_o it_o his_o inward_a grief_n suppress_v his_o word_n but_o at_o length_n take_v courage_n and_o resolution_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o tear_n and_o therewith_o into_o word_n interdict_v olympia_n all_o far_a communication_n with_o the_o court._n after_o this_o cardinal_z astalli_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v pamfilio_n gain_v ground_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o panzirolo_n take_v daily_o deep_a root_n in_o his_o esteem_n panzirolo_n likewise_o himself_o keep_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o unshaken_a by_o his_o adversary_n but_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o business_n and_o continual_a watch_n until_o after_o midnight_n in_o consultation_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v nature_n effect_v that_o which_o his_o enemy_n endeavour_v the_o cardinal_n patron_n above_o all_o lament_v his_o loss_n presage_v thereby_o the_o mischief_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v for_o now_o donna_n olympia_n begin_v though_o incognita_fw-la to_o frequent_v the_o court_n and_o by_o degree_n to_o repossess_v her_o first_o station_n but_o we_o shall_v for_o a_o while_o leave_v this_o lady_n weave_v her_o web_n and_o manage_v intrigue_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o barberin_n who_o cause_n be_v take_v into_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n therefore_o of_o january_n 1746._o cardinal_n barberin_n 1646._o and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a in_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n brief_a present_v their_o account_n have_v have_v but_o fifteen_o day_n time_n allot_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o be_v to_o forfeit_v five_o hundred_o crown_n a_o day_n for_o every_o day_n until_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o account_n be_v give_v the_o pope_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o with_o much_o indignation_n
be_v that_o he_o never_o know_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a chief_a or_o director_n of_o his_o own_o party_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n be_v ever_o esteem_v as_o a_o partisan_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o medici_n his_o whole_a family_n mother_n child_n daughter_n son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v engage_v in_o mortal_a feud_n one_o against_o another_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n of_o vrban_n viii_o entertain_v a_o secret_a rancour_n and_o venom_n against_o cardinal_n francis_n barberin_n who_o after_o have_v vow_v himself_o a_o thousand_o time_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o donna_n olympia_n and_o that_o family_n turn_v his_o coat_n and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o obsequious_a diligence_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o service_n and_o friendship_n of_o spain_n thus_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o barberin_n with_o almost_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o affair_n we_o must_v return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o other_o passage_n of_o moment_n which_o intervene_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o montist_n want_v the_o usual_a payment_n agree_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o present_a pope_n upon_o which_o licence_n be_v obtain_v and_o brief_n be_v issue_v from_o the_o camera_fw-la to_o proceed_v against_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n possess_v by_o that_o duke_n in_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o violent_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o donna_n olympia_n because_o she_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o that_o duke_n for_o not_o sell_v to_o she_o his_o naboth_n vineyard_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castro_n and_o because_o as_o she_o suppose_v he_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o persuade_v the_o princess_n of_o rossano_n who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n from_o the_o wiles_n and_o plot_n of_o her_o stepmother_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v resistance_n against_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o camera_n who_o come_v to_o make_v seizure_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o montist_n which_o great_o enrage_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a and_o frown_v at_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o command_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n apprehensive_a that_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o may_v be_v a_o engagement_n to_o a_o second_o war_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n albornozzi_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n make_v divers_a proposition_n to_o facilitate_v the_o payment_n and_o satisfy_v the_o montist_n but_o while_o these_o matter_n be_v depend_v it_o unfortunate_o happen_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n be_v murder_v by_o certain_a assassinate_v who_o attend_v his_o passage_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o ecelesiastical_a state_n the_o pope_n be_v furious_o enrage_v by_o the_o perpetration_n of_o this_o impious_a fact_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n immediate_o dispee_v certain_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o david_n vidman_n and_o girolamo_n gabriel_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o castro_n at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o lombardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n praslin_n keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o awe_n and_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o right_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n encourage_v by_o hope_n give_v he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v age_v and_o love_a ease_n and_o quietness_n will_v glad_o compound_v upon_o reasonable_a term_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v by_o any_o vigorous_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n gaufrid_n with_o order_n to_o march_v direct_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o lest_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o they_o shall_v commit_v violence_n or_o act_n of_o hostility_n or_o burden_v the_o people_n he_o furnish_v money_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o the_o charge_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v appear_v the_o caution_n he_o use_v to_o give_v no_o offence_n and_o that_o his_o war_n be_v only_o defensive_a and_o design_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o protect_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o subject_n and_o estate_n this_o tenderness_n of_o do_v hurt_v to_o any_o have_v be_v well_o accept_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o success_n have_v answer_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v out_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o gaufrid_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o marquis_n mattei_n a_o know_v and_o a_o experience_a captain_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o considerable_a force_n and_o with_o many_o gentleman_n volunteer_n who_o come_v from_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n to_o signalise_v their_o valour_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o soon_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o parma_n the_o general_n gaufrid_n shameful_o fly_v fall_v under_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o disgrace_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o of_o not_o have_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v with_o much_o ignominy_n put_v to_o death_n whereby_o he_o give_v a_o new_a example_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o from_o a_o obscure_a beginning_n and_o birth_n be_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n with_o his_o master_n be_v with_o as_o swift_a a_o turn_n tumble_v and_o precipitate_v down_o to_o a_o abyss_n of_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n the_o garrison_n of_o castro_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o succour_n by_o this_o defeat_n surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o article_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v enrage_v for_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n command_v for_o expiation_n of_o that_o offence_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o according_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v that_o not_o one_o stone_n remain_v upon_o another_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v terrify_v with_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o with_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o pamfilians_n who_o threaten_v the_o other_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o find_v that_o neither_o french_a nor_o spaniard_n nor_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o take_v his_o cause_n and_o suffering_n to_o heart_n he_o resolve_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o ronciglione_n with_o all_o the_o territory_n and_o dependence_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o power_n howsoever_o of_o redemption_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o thus_o end_v these_o difference_n for_o the_o present_a which_o several_a year_n afterward_o break_v out_o into_o new_a trouble_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v a_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o scandal_n until_o such_o time_n as_o equal_a expedient_n and_o proportionate_a to_o justice_n be_v give_v for_o mutual_a satisfaction_n after_o the_o city_n be_v thus_o destroy_v the_o pope_n set_v up_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n here_o be_v castro_n and_o several_a cross_n in_o the_o place_n where_o church_n have_v be_v with_o the_o same_o motto_n the_o bishopric_n of_o castro_n with_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o emolument_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a metropolis_n of_o aquapendente_fw-la it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o this_o pope_n be_v extreme_o rigorous_a in_o do_v justice_n well_o verse_v in_o business_n and_o may_v have_v deserve_v the_o character_n of_o a_o skilful_a and_o a_o understand_a person_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o reign_n with_o his_o unpardonable_a weakness_n towards_o a_o rapatious_a woman_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v as_o well_o repeat_v his_o good_a action_n as_o his_o bad_a and_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o instance_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o severe_a lover_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o officer_n and_o will_v
plenipotentiaries_n to_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o both_o side_n and_o the_o place_n for_o treaty_n to_o be_v lion_n so_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n a_o instrument_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o ambassador_n grimani_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n and_o subscribe_v also_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr tellier_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o war_n whereby_o it_o be_v concert_v and_o agree_v to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o plenipotentiaries_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n thus_o for_o some_o time_n while_o the_o trouble_n be_v a_o little_a appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o court_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o carneval_n with_o their_o usual_a jollity_n and_o entertain_v itself_o with_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o madmoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr valois_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o ceremony_n of_o espousal_n the_o which_o few_o day_n after_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o madmoiselle_n mariana_n mancini_n niece_n of_o cardinal_n mazarini_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buglion_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o france_n and_o now_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n prepare_v for_o their_o meeting_n at_o lion_n aloisé_fw-fr sagredo_n arrive_v at_o paris_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n for_o the_o venetian_n and_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o grimani_fw-la who_o be_v to_o be_v assist_v in_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n at_o lion_n grimani_n and_o monsignor_n rasponi_n plenipotentiary_n from_o the_o pope_n meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n on_o pretence_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n sickness_n or_o rather_o because_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v wait_v and_o attend_v for_o come_v not_o to_o lion_n till_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n where_o enter_v on_o their_o conference_n matter_n be_v proceed_v to_o a_o 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where_o beside_o crequi_n rasponi_n and_o grimani_n there_o be_v present_v the_o agent_n for_o modena_n and_o parma_n and_o the_o twelve_o consul_n of_o avigion_n rasponi_n take_v his_o quarter_n on_o the_o side_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o other_o on_o that_o of_o france_n here_o the_o particular_n be_v again_o debate_v and_o the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o pretension_n of_o france_n except_v only_o to_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n on_o which_o the_o king_n peremptory_o insist_v because_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o honour_n and_o authority_n therein_o by_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o the_o pyrenean_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n insist_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o pass_v a_o act_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o many_o bull_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o thus_o while_o both_o side_n insist_v resolute_o on_o this_o point_n with_o many_o delay_n and_o punctilio_n which_o obstruct_v a_o conclusion_n the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o rome_n to_o know_v the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o point_n and_o when_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o castro_n be_v in_o the_o camera_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o triple_a crown_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o have_v it_o dismember_v from_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n so_o soon_o i_o say_v as_o this_o news_n come_v the_o treaty_n break_v off_o every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o place_n and_o country_n during_o this_o treaty_n at_o buonvicinio_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n for_o a_o war_n and_o when_o it_o break_v up_o without_o agreement_n then_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o troop_n be_v disband_v and_o the_o officer_n reform_v though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a troop_n begin_v to_o march_v into_o italy_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o witty_a say_n that_o at_o rome_n they_o arm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v war_n and_o disarm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v probable_a and_o by_o most_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o real_a design_n of_o rupture_n by_o either_o side_n but_o that_o the_o pretension_n and_o preparation_n for_o this_o war_n be_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o make_v subservient_fw-fr to_o other_o project_n though_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v real_a the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n the_o approach_n of_o which_o give_v a_o alarm_n at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o disappear_v and_o stand_v off_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n pretend_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o calari_n in_o sardinia_n by_o tempest_n and_o contrary_a wind_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o king_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v in_o earnest_n in_o matter_n of_o a_o war_n yet_o the_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o they_o be_v judge_v prejudicial_a to_o christendom_n and_o obstructive_a to_o those_o succour_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v then_o late_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o newhausell_n and_o be_v triumphant_a in_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n with_o more_o warm_a instance_n than_o ever_o labour_v to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n in_o which_o office_n the_o spaniard_n also_o judge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o join_v because_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n distant_a from_o italy_n and_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v their_o endeavour_n so_o effectual_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n that_o they_o both_o consent_v to_o enter_v into_o another_o treaty_n and_o according_o the_o french_a king_n constitute_v monsignore_n bourlemont_n then_o at_o florence_n to_o be_v his_o plenipotentiary_n and_o the_o pope_n ordain_v rasponi_n with_o a_o like_a power_n from_o he_o pisa_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n where_o after_o some_o few_o day_n of_o debate_n all_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v in_o form_n and_o manner_n follow_v that_o his_o holiness_n to_o please_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v assent_v to_o dismember_v castro_n from_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n conditional_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n pay_v the_o sum_n of_o eight_o million_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o crown_n to_o the_o camera_n of_o which_o sum_n have_v pay_v one_o half_a he_o shall_v be_v invest_v and_o restore_v into_o one_o half_a of_o the_o principality_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o dispute_n shall_v arise_v touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o moiety_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o two_o arbitrator_n indifferent_o choose_v and_o they_o not_o agree_v the_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n or_o otherwise_o the_o camera_fw-la make_v the_o division_n the_o duke_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o duke_n make_v the_o division_n than_o the_o choice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o camera_fw-la that_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o comacchio_n and_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o give_v and_o surrender_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n mount_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr which_o be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o shall_v remit_v to_o he_o the_o interest_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o montist_n which_o be_v estimate_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n together_o with_o a_o donative_n of_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o some_o palace_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v
strong_a place_n in_o syria_n and_o fortify_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o the_o christian_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n boemund_n also_o the_o young_a die_v tancred_n who_o be_v his_o uncle_n and_o guardian_n be_v by_o all_o the_o christian_n declare_v prince_n of_o antioch_n which_o principality_n have_v settle_v he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o come_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o turk_n saracen_n and_o arab_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n have_v invade_v his_o kingdom_n tancred_n arrive_v there_o and_o observe_v the_o small_a force_n of_o the_o christian_n dissuade_v baldwin_n from_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n by_o that_o mean_n put_v the_o whole_a affair_n of_o christendom_n under_o a_o great_a hazard_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o baldwin_n give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o fight_v be_v overcome_v with_o great_a slaughter_n himself_o and_o a_o few_o man_n retreat_v with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o tancred_n by_o several_a byway_n escape_v to_o antioch_n the_o enemy_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o great_a victory_n seize_v mount_n tabor_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o monestery_n there_o put_v all_o the_o monk_n to_o the_o sword_n gelasius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n can_v not_o be_v at_o rest_n from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n for_o the_o emperor_n henry_n have_v enter_v italy_n with_o his_o army_n waste_v all_o as_o he_o march_v be_v just_a about_o to_o enter_v rome_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o escape_v who_o the_o pope_n at_o first_o retire_v to_o the_o house_n of_o volcamino_n a_o noble_a citizen_n but_o not_o deem_v that_o altogether_o safe_a he_o go_v with_o his_o attendant_n aboard_o a_o couple_n of_o galley_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o sail_v down_o the_o tiber_n to_o ostia_n the_o german_a soldier_n pursue_v he_o and_o shoot_v at_o he_o with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n come_v to_o ostia_n he_o dare_v not_o venture_v any_o whither_o by_o sea_n it_o be_v so_o stormy_a but_o he_o travel_v hy_z land_n to_o ardea_n accompany_v still_o wherever_o he_o go_v by_o hugh_n cardinal_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n a_o illustrious_a prelate_n soon_o after_o the_o sea_n grow_v more_o calm_a he_o return_v to_o 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o he_o sail_v first_o to_o terracina_n and_o then_o to_o gaeta_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o entertain_v by_o his_o countryman_n hither_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o william_n duke_n of_o puglia_n robert_n prince_n of_o capua_n and_o richard_n of_o aquila_n who_o all_o promise_v he_o their_o utmost_a service_n as_o become_v loyal_a feudatary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n henry_n hear_v these_o prince_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o set_v up_o for_o a_o anti_fw-la pope_n maurice_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n to_o oppose_v gelasius_n and_o recommend_v he_o to_o the_o family_n of_o frangipani_n and_o not_o content_a to_o have_v act_v so_o pernicious_a a_o thing_n he_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o anagni_n and_o plunder_v and_o ruin_v all_o before_o he_o he_o have_v just_o lay_v siege_n to_o turricolo_n a_o strong_a place_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o gelasius_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o puglia_n approach_v with_o a_o great_a army_n whereupon_o he_o decamp_v and_o as_o he_o retreat_v out_o of_o italy_n he_o sill_v all_o place_n with_o slaughter_n and_o rapine_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o his_o retreat_n dismiss_v the_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n suppose_v now_o that_o henry_n be_v go_v all_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n at_o rome_n hereafter_o but_o he_o be_v very_o much_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n for_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o inform_v that_o the_o antipope_n uphold_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o frangipani_n continue_v still_o at_o rome_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o which_o family_n he_o stay_v private_o a_o while_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o friend_n but_o afterward_o as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o praxede_n his_o enemy_n with_o their_o party_n rush_v in_o and_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o flight_n some_o of_o the_o corsi_n and_o normanni_n two_o great_a family_n with_o his_o nephew_n crescentius_n fight_v brisk_o in_o his_o defence_n the_o next_o day_n guard_v by_o his_o retinue_n and_o friend_n in_o arm_n he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n from_o s._n paul_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v and_o consult_v with_o his_o cardinal_n he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n lest_o the_o uproar_n every_o day_n increase_a some_o great_a mischief_n may_v ensue_v have_v therefore_o leave_v to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o porto_n the_o vicegerency_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n at_o rome_n and_o to_o hugo_n cardinal_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n the_o care_n of_o benevento_n he_o sail_v first_o to_o pisa_n not_o conceive_v the_o way_n by_o land_n to_o be_v secure_a for_o himself_o and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o accompany_v he_o where_o he_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n relate_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o rome_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a kindness_n by_o the_o pisans_n thence_o set_v sail_n for_o france_n he_o arrive_v at_o s._n giles_n and_o be_v there_o entertain_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o clugni_n and_o his_o monk_n with_o many_o other_o who_o come_v for_o that_o purpose_n very_o magnificent_o and_o splendid_o then_o he_o cross_v the_o middle_n of_o france_n with_o a_o venerable_a rather_o than_o sumptuous_a attendance_n which_o now_o adays_o be_v the_o fashion_n by_o the_o way_n dedicate_a the_o church_n of_o s._n cecily_n in_o stagello_n s._n sylvester_n in_o burgundy_n and_o s._n stephen_n in_o tornay_n and_o with_o stone_n determine_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o church_n come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o clugni_n he_o be_v take_v with_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o die_v have_v be_v pope_n one_o year_n and_o five_o day_n he_o be_v a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o very_o praiseworthy_a both_o for_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n so_o that_o i_o can_v doubt_v consider_v the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o his_o religious_a constancy_n amid_o the_o many_o storm_n and_o trouble_v he_o undergo_v but_o that_o he_o now_o enjoy_v eternity_n among_o the_o bless_a in_o heaven_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o say_a monastery_n some_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n templar_n first_o begin_v who_o live_v not_o far_o from_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n entertain_v pilgrim_n and_o accompany_v they_o in_o arm_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o and_o from_o the_o holy_a place_n which_o by_o their_o mean_n may_v be_v visit_v with_o all_o safety_n these_o knight_n cusentinus_n commend_v high_o for_o their_o holy_a christian_a life_n calistus_n ii_o calistus_n the_o second_o first_o name_v guy_n a_o burgundian_n archbishop_n of_o vienna_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v choose_v pope_n by_o those_o cardinal_n who_o be_v at_o clugni_n at_o the_o death_n of_o gelasius_n but_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o 〈◊〉_d till_o he_o hear_v the_o election_n be_v approve_v by_o those_o cardinal_n also_o who_o be_v leave_v at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o italy_n which_o be_v certify_v to_o he_o by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n meet_v he_o congratulate_v his_o promotion_n and_o their_o own_o good_a fortune_n not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v be_v a_o restorer_n of_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n here_o he_o settle_v matter_n to_o his_o mind_n and_o go_v to_o benevento_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n thereabouts_o be_v meet_v to_o salute_v he_o according_a to_o custom_n of_o who_o the_o principal_a be_v william_n duke_n of_o puglia_n jordan_n count_n of_o 〈◊〉_d arnulphus_n count_n of_o ariano_n and_o robert_n count_n of_o lauretello_n all_o man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o without_o doubt_v the_o most_o powerful_a lord_n of_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n who_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o calistus_n have_v nothing_o more_o in_o his_o thought_n than_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o it_o be_v much_o fear_v the_o christian_a cause_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v itself_o against_o so_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n return_v to_o rome_n dispatch_v away_o lambert_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n a_o saxon_a cardinal_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n and_o gregory_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n which_o have_v procure_v without_o much_o difficulty_n they_o hang_v up_o a_o table_n of_o the_o article_n thereof_o in_o the_o lateran_n church_n to_o the_o incredible_a joy_n of_o all_o people_n but_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o roger_n count_n
of_o sicily_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o count_n william_n have_v seize_v upon_o calabria_n and_o puglia_n the_o charge_n of_o both_o which_o country_n william_n go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o espouse_v the_o daughter_n of_o alexius_n the_o emperor_n have_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o therefore_o the_o pope_n leave_v rome_n and_o go_v to_o benevento_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v cardinal_n hugo_n to_o roger_n as_o he_o be_v besiege_v the_o rocca_n di_fw-it niceforo_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o quit_v the_o siege_n but_o he_o little_o regard_v the_o pope_n order_n rather_o pursue_v the_o war_n more_o vigorous_o fear_v lest_o if_o his_o cousin_n william_n shall_v arrive_v before_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o those_o two_o country_n it_o may_v render_v his_o design_n unfeasible_a the_o pope_n then_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a both_o himself_o and_o many_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v take_v ill_o of_o fever_n which_o force_v he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n without_o perform_v any_o thing_n so_o that_o roger_n not_o meet_v any_o resistance_n easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o calabria_n and_o puglia_n thus_o be_v william_n 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o the_o wife_n he_o expect_v and_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o live_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n he_o die_v a_o little_a while_n after_o without_o heir_n and_o roger_n have_v lose_v so_o considerable_a a_o enemy_n arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n calistus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o recover_v his_o health_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o the_o lateran_n of_o nine_o hundred_o father_n where_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n they_o may_v send_v recruit_n to_o the_o christian_a army_n in_o asia_n then_o much_o weaken_v the_o news_n whereof_o give_v such_o courage_n to_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o set_v upon_o gazis_fw-la a_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o inhabit_v asia_n minor_a who_o be_v come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n vanquish_v he_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o with_o like_a success_n he_o encounter_v the_o king_n of_o damascus_n who_o be_v march_v against_o jerusalem_n who_o he_o defeat_v have_v kill_v two_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v a_o thousand_o but_o balahac_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n come_v on_o with_o numerous_a source_n and_o baldwin_n not_o stay_v till_o the_o auxiliary_n can_v arrive_v he_o rash_o adventure_v to_o fight_v he_o and_o be_v total_o rout_v and_o himself_o and_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n make_v captive_n this_o make_a pope_n calistus_n hasten_v their_o assistance_n lest_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o christian_n shall_v be_v destroy_v have_v no_o king_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o veramundus_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n a_o learned_a and_o a_o good_a mam_n he_o animate_v the_o venetian_n with_o hope_n of_o glory_n and_o reward_n to_o man_n out_o a_o stout_a fleet_n upon_o the_o service_n in_o the_o year_n 1121._o dominico_n michiele_n be_v duke_n which_o arrive_v at_o joppa_n then_o straight_o besiege_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o saracen_n they_o overcome_v they_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n hence_o they_o go_v to_o tyre_n which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a siege_n they_o take_v have_v first_o make_v it_o their_o bargain_n that_o half_a ascalon_n and_o tyre_n shall_v be_v they_o if_o by_o their_o mean_n they_o happen_v to_o be_v take_v but_o emanuel_n emperor_n of_o the_o greek_n successor_n to_o calo-joannes_n enve_v these_o great_a success_n to_o the_o latin_n or_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a communion_n command_v the_o venetian_n to_o recall_v their_o admiral_n which_o they_o do_v and_o he_o obey_v but_o he_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o in_o his_o return_n he_o sack_v rhodes_n chios_n from_o whence_o he_o translate_v to_o venice_n the_o body_n of_o s._n theodore_n the_o martyr_n samos_n mitilene_n and_o andros_n island_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n he_o take_v modone_n and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o subject_v the_o island_n trau_n before_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hungarian_n to_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n he_o bring_v also_o along_o with_o he_o to_o venice_n the_o stone_n upon_o which_o at_o tyre_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v sit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n baldwin_n who_o we_o say_v be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v ransom_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o a_o while_o keep_v up_o the_o christian_a cause_n so_o that_o calistus_n have_v now_o a_o little_a leisure_n from_o foreign_a trouble_n create_v twelve_o cardinal_n rebuild_v several_a church_n that_o be_v ruin_v with_o age_n repair_v the_o city_n wall_n make_v conduit_n 〈◊〉_d castle_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o distribute_v great_a donary_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n to_o several_a church_n purchase_n several_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o augment_v s._n 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