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country_n castle_n city_n land_n 14,781 5 9.6515 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08538 An epitome of Ortelius his Theater of the vvorld, vvherein the principal regions of the earth are descrived in smalle mappes. VVith a brief declaration annexed to ech mappe. And donne in more exact manner, then lyke declarations in Latin, French, or other languages. It is also amplyfied with new mappes wanting in the Latin editions; Theatrum orbis terrarum. English. Abridgments Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598. 1601 (1601) STC 18857; ESTC S120945 62,009 264

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through_o cambressi_n &_o tournay_n into_o flannder_n come_v unto_o antwerp_n &_o so_o down_o into_o zealand_n be_v there_o receive_v into_o the_o sea_n vermandois_n picardy_n picardie_n account_v of_o old_a a_o part_n of_o galia_fw-la belgica_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n vermandois_n on_o the_o west_n normandy_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v artois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n champagne_n the_o river_n of_o some_o which_o of_o ptolomey_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v phrudis_n water_v this_o country_n &_o make_v it_o fruitful_a and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o soil_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n &_o albeit_o it_o have_v no_o wine_n it_o be_v rather_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o not_o plant_v vineyard_n then_o through_o the_o unfitness_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o nourish_v they_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v amiens_n 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unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n for_o than_o begin_v it_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n bavaria_n nortgoia_n this_o province_n of_o northgow_n be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o bavaria_n lie_v on_o the_o westsyde_o next_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o forest_n of_o bohemia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v nuremberg_n the_o castle_n whereof_o lie_v on_o a_o high_a place_n be_v sometime_o call_v castrum_n noricum_n the_o city_n be_v very_o strong_o wall_v have_v on_o the_o wall_n 182_o tower_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o barten_n and_o sandy_a foil_n but_o yet_o be_v very_o rich_a &_o have_v great_a trade_n &_o trasike_n through_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o the_o people_n who_o iron_n &_o copper_n woorck_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o almost_o to_o all_o country_n of_o europe_n some_o author_n say_v that_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n in_o the_o year_n 913_o a_o burghgrave_n be_v place_v in_o this_o city_n howbeit_o some_o appoint_v the_o time_n to_o have_v 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franconia_n franconia_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n vulgar_o call_v franckenland_n have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o bavaria_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n bohemia_n on_o the_o east_n &_o hassia_n &_o thuringia_n on_o the_o north_n out_o of_o this_o province_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o very_a good_a author_n come_v faramond_n with_o his_o franc_n or_o franc-man_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n &_o thereof_o since_o call_v frenchman_n into_o galia_fw-la which_o thereupon_o come_v to_o lose_v that_o ancient_a name_n &_o to_o be_v call_v france_n &_o of_o some_o author_n francia_n occidentalis_fw-la or_o west-france_n because_o this_o country_n of_o franconia_n be_v call_v francia_n orientalis_n that_o be_v east-france_n adriauns_n junius_n notwithstanding_o hold_v a_o paradox_n that_o the_o francke_n that_o go_v out_o of_o germany_n to_o inhabit_v galia_fw-la do_v dwell_v much_o low_a upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o franconia_n be_v frankford_n where_o 2_o very_a famous_a fair_n or_o martes_fw-la be_v hold_v every_o year_n the_o one_o about_o midlent_a the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fowrth_n ordain_v frankford_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n election_n all_o skirm-master_n to_o wit_n master_n of_o defence_n through_o all_o germany_n must_v come_v to_o this_o city_n &_o be_v here_o allow_v so_o to_o be_v if_o by_o the_o burgher_n which_o be_v notable_a fencer_n they_o be_v find_v to_o deserve_v that_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o wirtsberg_n be_v duke_n of_o franconia_n the_o country_n be_v pleasant_a &_o fruteful_a have_v store_n of_o vineyard_n about_o the_o city_n of_o bamberg_n grow_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o licoris_n that_o it_o be_v transport_v thence_o with_o cartloade_n franconia_n wirtenberg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n in_o time_n past_o a_o earldom_n do_v join_v westward_o upon_o the_o marquisdome_n of_o baden_n northward_o upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o paisgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o east_n &_o southward_a upon_o swevia_n it_o be_v very_o fertile_a &_o have_v many_o fair_a town_n &_o thorpe_n the_o principal_a city_n be_v call_v stutgard_n &_o there_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court_n there_o be_v such_o fruteful_a vineyard_n about_o this_o city_n that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o proverb_n that_o if_o the_o grape_n of_o stutgard_n be_v not_o gather_v the_o city_n will_v be_v drown_v in_o wine_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o city_n of_o tube_v which_o have_v a_o university_n the_o which_o be_v found_v by_o the_o earl_n euerard_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o at_o the_o town_n of_o wiltbad_n &_o zil_n there_o be_v hot_a bath_n and_o at_o gipping_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o yield_v water_n of_o a_o fine_a tartish_a savour_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o tongue_n do_v call_v saurbrun_n which_o be_v in_o english_a sower-bourne_n or_o sower-water_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o serve_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o diverse_a disease_n the_o castle_n of_o wirtenberg_n whereof_o the_o country_n take_v name_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o pleasant_a river_n of_o neccar_n on_o the_o side_n whereof_o grow_v a_o very_a good_a kind_n of_o wine_n well_o know_v in_o german_a by_o the_o name_n of_o neccar-wyne_a wirtenberg_n tirol_n this_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n contain_v a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n that_o divide_v germany_n &_o italy_n have_v on_o the_o northern_a side_n bavaria_n &_o on_o the_o southern_a side_n italy_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o be_v inspruck_v bolzan_n tirol_n trent_n brixia_n bruneck_n and_o schwatz_n this_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o mine_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o hillynesse_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o sufficient_a of_o all_o thing_n for_o human_a sustenance_n about_o three_o german_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o trent_n lie_v a_o mountain_n call_v nausberg_n which_o be_v in_o length_n 12_o german_a mile_n and_o 3_o in_o breadth_n rodulph_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n annex_v by_o marriage_n this_o earldom_n unto_o his_o other_o possession_n the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o last_o will_n &_o restament_n of_o the_o foregoing_a heir_n &_o possessor_n thereof_o tirol_n svitzerland_n svitzerland_n call_v in_o latin_a helvetia_n have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o lombardy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n savoy_n on_o the_o north_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n &_o on_o the_o east_n the_o county_n of_o tyrol_n this_o people_n have_v take_v all_o government_n from_o the_o nobility_n &_o divide_v the_o country_n into_o 13_o part_n or_o canton_n the_o magistrate_n of_o each_o chief_a town_n of_o these_o canton_n do_v govern_v the_o whole_a canton_n there_o unto_o belong_v the_o 13_o canton_n be_v these_o zurick_n berne_n lucerne_n vri_n suit_n vnderwalden_n zug_n glaris_n basel_n fribourg_n soleurre_n shafhouse_n and_o appenzel_n &_o besides_o these_o they_o be_v confederate_a with_o certain_a other_o jurisdiction_n this_o country_n of_o suitzerland_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o high_a land_n in_o all_o christendom_n &_o very_o probable_o for_o the_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n thereof_o from_o whence_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n danubius_n po_n soon_o &_o rhosue_n descend_v do_v seek_v their_o passage_n through_o low_a region_n &_o hold_v their_o course_n diverse_a way_n as_o the_o danubie_n eastward_o the_o rhine_n northward_o the_o po_n southeast_n &_o the_o soon_o &_o rhosue_n westward_o which_o z_o river_n last_o join_n in_o one_o do_v turn_n southerly_a &_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o marcel_n it_o have_v many_o great_a lake_n one_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n be_v not_o know_v to_o have_v any_o issue_n forth_o nor_o by_o any_o channel_n come_v to_o it_o to_o be_v augment_v there_o grow_v very_o good_a corn_n &_o wine_n &_o such_o store_n of_o cattle_n be_v there_o nowrish_v that_o ox_n be_v send_v thence_o to_o serve_v other_o province_n both_o of_o italy_n &_o germany_n svitzerland_n italy_n italie_n beginning_n in_o the_o northwest_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o devydeit_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n extend_v it_o self_n between_o the_o mediteraneum_n and_o the_o adriatyk_a sea_n towards_o the_o foutheast_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n this_o famous_a country_n praise_n will_v rather_o require_v a_o large_a volume_n then_o so_o brief_a a_o description_n as_o a_o page_n of_o paper_n will_v admit_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o fruteful_a vine_n &_o olyve_n tree_n the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n the_o sweet_a river_n lake_n &_o fountain_n &_o the_o sea_n &_o haven_n about_o it_o what_o praise_n deserve_v they_o not_o there_o be_v in_o italy_n very_o many_o fair_a &_o ancient_a city_n among_o the_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o majestical_a city_n of_o rome_n who_o glory_n both_o antiquity_n &_o power_n have_v high_o renown_v over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o italy_n be_v common_o thus_o praise_v rome_n for_o holiness_n naples_n for_o nobleness_n florence_n for_o fairness_n bononia_n for_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n ravenna_n for_o oldness_n venice_n for_o ritchnesse_n milan_n for_o greatness_n and_o genua_n for_o stateliness_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v general_o very_o ingenious_a excel_v in_o all_o excellent_a art_n &_o science_n italy_n friuli_fw-la friuli_n call_v in_o latin_a forum_n julij_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o adriatyksea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v istria_n on_o the_o north_n the_o hill_n call_v lapides_fw-la westward_o a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n &_o on_o the_o south_n the_o aforesaid_a sea_n this_o country_n have_v serve_v for_o the_o door_n &_o entrance_n of_o sorrow_n &_o affliction_n to_o itself_o &_o the_o adjoin_v country_n for_o that_o the_o batbarians_n in_o time_n past_a do_v here_o make_v their_o aryvall_n it_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n plain_a &_o even_o but_o afterward_o it_o rise_v high_a &_o high_o &_o grow_v steep_a up_o unto_o the_o high_a neighbour_a mountain_n it_o have_v notwithstanding_o fruteful_a field_n &_o fair_a vineyard_n much_o wood_n both_o for_o fuel_n and_o maintenance_n of_o chase_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v mine_n of_o all_o metal_n as_o namely_o iron_n lead_v tin_n quicksilver_n silver_n &_o gold_n there_o be_v also_o pass_v fair_a white_a marble_n take_v our_o of_o the_o quarreye_n &_o moreover_o crystal_n beril_n &_o other_o stone_n of_o price_n be_v there_o find_v this_o country_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o roman_n so_o long_o as_o their_o gratnes_n endure_v afterward_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o longobard_n &_o govern_v by_o duke_n and_o now_o last_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o venetian_n who_o account_n themselves_o
the_o ancient_a owner_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v aquilea_n sometime_o rich_a &_o famous_a but_o since_o obscure_v through_o the_o greatness_n &_o nearness_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n friuli_fw-la istria_n istria_n be_v almost_o a_o peninsula_fw-la it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n or_o the_o adriatik_a sea_n have_v the_o say_a sea_n on_o all_o side_n save_v on_o the_o north_n for_o there_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o continent_n of_o croatia_n &_o with_o the_o high_a mountain_n thereof_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o this_o province_n be_v sundry_a city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v ca●od'istria_n otherwise_o call_v instinopolis_n parenzo_n and_o pola_n the_o late_a be_v famous_a both_o for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o &_o the_o comodiousnes_n of_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o those_o of_o colebe_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v descend_v the_o great_a antiquity_n in_o deed_n appear_v by_o certain_a arcke_n and_o tower_n yet_o remain_v by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n this_o city_n as_o many_o other_o be_v sore_o spoil_v about_o cauod'istria_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruteful_a it_o bring_v forth_o wine_n &_o oil_n &_o have_v good_a meadow_n for_o the_o nouriture_n of_o cattle_n &_o it_o have_v also_o good_a salt_n the_o high_a hill_n call_v monte_n maggior_n which_o to_o the_o shipman_n at_o sea_n do_v give_v the_o first_o show_n of_o this_o country_n be_v frequent_v by_o the_o apothecary_n &_o seeker_n of_o simples_n for_o the_o excellent_a herb_n here_o grow_v whereof_o some_o be_v very_o rare_a as_o else_o where_o scarce_o or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v istria_n zara_n and_o zebenico_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o zara_n and_o zebenico_fw-la lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o adriatyk_a sea_n otherwise_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n be_v almost_o a_o i_o will_v but_o by_o join_v with_o the_o continent_n on_o the_o northsyde_o it_o be_v a_o peninsula_fw-la zara_n be_v sometime_o call_v jadera_n it_o be_v a_o city_n where_o soldier_n reside_v strong_a &_o foresee_v of_o all_o necessary_a thing_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o often_o resist_v the_o venetian_n &_o in_o fine_a their_o own_o subdue_a in_o this_o city_n among_o other_o antiquity_n there_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o s._n simeon_n which_o as_o say_v peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n do_v yet_o remain_v whole_a &_o entire_a and_o that_o he_o wonder_v that_o a_o dead_a body_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v whole_a &_o uncorrupted_a which_o neither_o with_o myrrh_n or_o any_o ointment_n have_v be_v conserve_v the_o city_n of_o zebenico_fw-la be_v of_o old_a time_n call_v sic_fw-la it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o greatness_n or_o fame_n that_o zara_n be_v of_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a &_o well_o build_v city_n &_o well_o situate_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n zara_n and_o zebenico_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n this_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o goodly_a lombardy_n confyne_v eastward_o with_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n and_o cremona_n westward_o with_o piedmont_n southward_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o duchie_a &_o have_v be_v even_o the_o ball_n of_o fortune_n to_o be_v toss_v &_o transpose_v to_o &_o from_o somany_a commander_n this_o city_n be_v very_o great_a the_o building_n high_a &_o beautiful_a &_o the_o citizen_n excel_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n the_o demo_n or_o great_a church_n be_v marvellous_a fair_a be_v within_o &_o without_o adorn_v with_o goodly_a imagery_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o strength_n of_o all_o christendom_n many_o other_o notable_a city_n be_v in_o this_o duchie_a &_o scarce_o be_v their_o any_o one_o town_n or_o city_n to_o be_v find_v where_o the_o memory_n of_o war_n either_o at_o it_o or_o near_o about_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o remain_v the_o country_n be_v very_o even_o have_v every_o where_n fine_o brook_v of_o clear_a water_n pass_v through_o it_o as_o also_o some_o principal_a river_n whereof_o the_o po_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o beginning_n at_o mount_n vesulus_n end_v in_o the_o adriatyk_a sea_n the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fruteful_a &_o abundant_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o corn_n wine_n flesh_n fish_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n piedmont_n this_o country_n be_v whole_o on_o the_o west_n side_n &_o partly_o on_o the_o north_n &_o south_n side_n join_v unto_o the_o alps_n and_o be_v the_o first_o plain_a &_o even_a ground_n that_o begin_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o those_o mountain_n &_o therefore_o right_o have_v the_o name_n of_o piedmont_n westward_o it_o join_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n &_o be_v account_v as_o a_o part_n of_o lombardy_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a &_o fruteful_a soil_n yield_v good_a corn_n &_o wine_n &_o abundance_n of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n for_o human_a sustenance_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v turin_n call_v heretofore_o augusta_n taurinorum_n it_o be_v very_o fair_a &_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a building_n contain_v both_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o also_o be_v duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o university_n there_o be_v besides_o this_o city_n sundry_a other_o fine_a town_n strong_a castle_n &_o many_o village_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n run_v the_o famous_a river_n of_o po._n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v padus_n eridonus_n piedmont_n the_o territory_n of_o room_n this_o territory_n of_o room_n long_a time_n since_o call_v latium_n be_v by_o diverse_a author_n diverse_o limit_v but_o leander_n begin_v it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o the_o river_n liris_n westward_o with_o the_o tiber_n &_o anien_n &_o noorthward_o with_o the_o appenyne_n this_o province_n have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o italy_n &_o the_o place_n that_o have_v bring_v forth_o and_o foster_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n the_o region_n be_v fruteful_a &_o water_v with_o sundry_a river_n diverse_a city_n it_o have_v but_o the_o city_n of_o room_n not_o only_o of_o this_o territory_n but_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n have_v achieve_v the_o great_a reputation_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o romulus_n in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 751._o it_o have_v contain_v within_o it_o 7_o hill_n and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o as_o say_v pliny_n be_v 20_o mile_n &_o the_o city_n &_o suburb_n have_v 24_o gate_n there_o be_v also_o 734_o tower_n about_o it_o &_o in_o they_o be_v the_o garrison_n loged_a now_o in_o our_o time_n be_v the_o ciruit_n of_o the_o city_n only_o 13_o mile_n &_o it_o have_v some_o 365_o tower_n through_o the_o diverse_a destruction_n of_o this_o city_n it_o have_v be_v mighty_o alter_v &_o the_o very_a form_n &_o fashion_n thereof_o whole_o change_v as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o hill_n which_o in_o time_n of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n be_v name_v &_o reckon_v to_o be_v in_o old_a room_n yet_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n as_o of_o old_a do_v still_o hold_v his_o course_n through_o this_o city_n there_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v many_o most_o goodly_a palace_n fair_a church_n &_o old_a ruin_n the_o which_o ruin_n do_v yet_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a majestical_a show_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v in_o this_o place_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o this_o city_n &_o his_o chief_a palace_n ajoin_v unto_o the_o great_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n beside_o all_o the_o church_n &_o monastery_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v more_o hospital_n &_o place_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o sick_a &_o disease_a person_n be_v relieve_v then_o in_o any_o other_o city_n in_o all_o christendom_n the_o territory_n of_o room_n the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n this_o territore_n be_v account_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o tuscan_a howbeit_o lie_v at_o the_o east_n end_v thereof_o &_o have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n the_o soil_n be_v pleasant_a &_o fertile_a yield_a corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o other_o fruit_n the_o place_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n common_o call_v maremma_n be_v not_o hold_v so_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o ilnes_n of_o the_o air_n &_o be_v therefore_o the_o less_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o sienna_n whereof_o the_o territory_n take_v name_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o unto_o pliny_n tacitus_n &_o ptolomey_n be_v not_o unknown_a not_o only_o the_o gentleman_n but_o the_o gentlewoman_n also_o of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o studious_a more_o than_o
a_o temple_n of_o death_n in_o these_o temple_n altar_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o year_n to_o monthly_a god_n &_o to_o art_n &_o poverty_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n do_v in_o time_n past_o excel_v in_o navigation_n &_o they_o do_v not_o now_o degenerate_a from_o their_o anceter_n their_o chief_a comodity_n rise_v of_o salt_n &_o fish_n this_o be_v the_o last_o i_o will_v know_v in_o the_o world_n as_o antiquity_n believe_v and_o there_o they_o say_v the_o sun_n be_v weary_v with_o run_v his_o daily_a race_n descend_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n &_o take_v rest_n &_o therefore_o this_o i_o will_v be_v of_o statius_n call_v the_o sun_n bed_n gades_n france_z the_o realm_n of_o france_n as_o now_o it_o be_v limit_v have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o narrow_a sea_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o england_n westward_o it_o have_v the_o west_n ocean_n in_o the_o south-west_n it_o join_v to_o spain_n &_o direct_o south_n it_o border_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_n sea_n on_o the_o eastsyde_o to_o begin_v from_o the_o south_n downward_o unto_o the_o north_n it_o border_v first_o upon_o savoy_n then_o on_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n otherwise_o call_v la_o franche_fw-mi countè_fw-fr &_o so_o along_o by_o lorraine_n upon_o luxembourg_n hevalt_n &_o årtois_n this_o goodly_a kingdom_n be_v abundant_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n have_v plenty_n of_o cattle_n and_o foul_a &_o want_v not_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n mine_n it_o be_v not_o renown_v to_o have_v yet_o be_v it_o most_o rich_a &_o opulent_a be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chief_a country_n of_o europe_n &_o have_v traffic_n on_o all_o side_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v the_o three_o part_n wherein_o ceasar_n recount_v it_o to_o have_v be_v divide_v of_o oldtyme_o see_v both_o the_o limit_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v since_o alter_v at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o province_n which_o be_v under_o eight_o 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of_o france_n reatch_v on_o thesaid_a side_n unto_o the_o pireney_n mountain_n by_o the_o which_o france_n &_o spain_n be_v divide_v on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v languedoc_n and_o on_o the_o north_n guienne_n and_o arminac_n the_o people_n be_v valiant_a &_o warlyk_fw-mi the_o country_n be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n but_o it_o chief_o abound_v in_o wine_n where_o with_o it_o not_o only_o serve_v itself_o but_o sundry_a other_o country_n in_o europe_n besides_o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n magnus_n it_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gascony_n in_o this_o country_n thesaid_a charles_n the_o great_a march_v against_o the_o saracin_n of_o spain_n do_v lose_v in_o a_o battle_n forty_o thousand_o man_n in_o which_o battle_n his_o noble_a nephew_n the_o earl_n roland_n be_v slay_v this_o country_n be_v first_o subdue_v unto_o france_n by_o dagobert_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1155_o both_o it_o and_o all_o aquitaine_n come_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n through_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n with_o elinor_n daughter_n and_o heyr_n unto_o william_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o it_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1453._o in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o so_o as_o it_o remain_v under_o the_o obeisance_n of_o england_n about_o 300_o year_n gasconie_n poictov_n this_o province_n of_o poitou_n call_v in_o latin_a pictavia_n be_v detryde_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_v the_o superior_a &_o inferior_a the_o upper_a poitou_n be_v that_o which_o stretch_v eastward_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o tower_n &_o berry_n the_o nether_a poitou_n be_v that_o part_n which_o westward_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n it_o be_v a_o country_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n &_o cattle_n rich_a in_o wine_n &_o furnish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o wild_a beast_n &_o foul_a do_v cause_n the_o delightful_a sport_n of_o hunt_v &_o hawk_v to_o be_v here_o much_o use_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v poitiers_n have_v a_o notable_a university_n chief_o for_o study_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o city_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o theatre_n aquaduct_n &_o monument_n which_o be_v there_o yet_o remain_v poictov_n britanny_n britannie_n call_v in_o time_n past_o armorica_n border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n and_o a_o part_n of_o anjou_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o narrow_a sea_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o constantin_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n &_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o poitou_n it_o be_v reckon_v in_o two_o part_n to_o wit_v the_o high_a &_o the_o low_a britain_n there_o be_v in_o it_o nine_o bishopryke_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o distinckt_a quarter_n three_o of_o these_o which_o be_v cornuaille_n s._n paul_n &_o treguiers_n do_v speak_v the_o british_a tongue_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v cornubians_n other_o three_o to_o wit_n those_o of_o dol_n renes_fw-la &_o s._n malo_n do_v speak_v the_o french_a tongue_n the_o three_o be_v those_o of_o nantes_n vannes_n and_o s._n brieu_o do_v speak_v both_o french_a and_o british_a the_o principal_a town_n in_o britanny_n be_v nantes_n and_o renes_fw-la but_o in_o renes_fw-la resyde_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o chief_a haven_n of_o all_o britain_n be_v that_o of_o breast_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o haven_n of_o s._n malo_n be_v guard_v with_o mastiff_n which_o be_v thereto_o train_v do_v there_o keep_v diligent_a night_n watch_n it_o be_v general_o a_o pleasant_a &_o fertile_a country_n the_o earable_a land_n be_v as_o good_a as_o can_v be_v desire_v have_v also_o plenty_n of_o wood_n &_o pasture_n &_o exceed_v great_a store_n of_o meadow_n ground_n there_o be_v in_o it_o mine_n of_o iron_n &_o lead_n &_o in_o some_o place_n silver_n fine_a salt_n be_v there_o boil_a through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o country_n through_o the_o many_o comodity_n thereof_o &_o the_o sea_n traffic_n be_v very_o wealthy_a britanny_n normandy_n normandie_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o the_o narrow_a sea_n that_o separate_a england_n &_o france_n &_o on_o all_o side_n else_o it_o be_v enuyrond_v with_o several_a country_n &_o province_n of_o france_n from_o whence_o this_o duchy_n take_v name_n the_o name_n itself_o of_o normandy_n do_v declare_v to_o wit_n north-mandie_a that_o be_v the_o dwell_n or_o region_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o north_n for_o from_o norway_o otherwise_o north-way_n come_v rolo_n afterward_o call_v robert_n with_o his_o northmen_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o simple_a king_n of_o france_n he_o and_o his_o people_n obtain_v here_o there_o habitation_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 9_o 12._o this_o province_n of_o normandy_n be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a &_o fertile_a soil_n so_o well_o furnish_v of_o all_o necessary_n as_o seldom_o any_o place_n better_o it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n of_o corn_n and_o wood_n much_o wine_n it_o have_v not_o there_o grow_v but_o be_v furnish_v with_o great_a store_n by_o the_o river_n of_o scine_z which_o come_v through_o paris_n pass_v by_o rouen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n all_o the_o corn_n field_n as_o also_o the_o high_a way_n &_o passage_n be_v set_v &_o plant_v about_o with_o frute-tree_n espitial_o apple_n &_o pear_n which_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o tider_n &_o perry_n the_o river_n of_o seine_n as_o a_o foresay_a pass_v by_o rouen_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n or_o newhaven_n where_o ship_n arryve_v do_v
have_v make_v their_o residence_n this_o city_n of_o auignion_n among_o other_o rarety_n have_v seven_o thing_n of_o note_n &_o seven_o again_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n seven_o palace_n seven_o parish_n seven_o hospitales_fw-la seven_o monastery_n of_o woman_n seven_o college_n seven_o covent_n &_o seven_o gate_n provence_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o frenchman_n call_v la_fw-fr franche_fw-mi conté_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o free_a earldom_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o earldom_n northward_o be_v lorraine_n &_o germany_n southward_a savoy_n westward_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n &_o eastward_o switserland_n besançon_n &_o dole_n be_v the_o two_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o it_o have_v as_o good_a &_o pleasant_a a_o situation_n as_o any_o city_n else_o be_v environ_v with_o rich_a mountain_n plentiful_a vineyard_n &_o forest_n of_o goodly_a oak_n &_o the_o river_n of_o doux_fw-fr which_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n thereof_o do_v yield_v unto_o it_o very_o good_a fish_n dole_n stand_v also_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n and_o have_v a_o flourish_a university_n in_o all_o faculty_n of_o learning_n in_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v salt_n pit_n which_o do_v yield_v most_o excellent_a pure_a white_a salt_n in_o that_o part_n call_v arbois_n grow_v the_o excellent_a wine_n call_v vin_fw-fr d'arbois_fw-la the_o whole_a country_n although_o but_o little_a be_v both_o fruteful_a &_o well_o inhabit_v albeit_o it_o be_v say_v of_o orgelet_n a_o place_n where_o very_o industrious_a people_n dwell_v that_o live_v by_o clothmaking_a that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n &_o mountain_n the_o field_n be_v without_o grass_n the_o river_n without_o fish_n &_o the_o hill_n without_o wood_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n this_o second_o or_o lower_v burgundy_n now_o a_o dukedom_n be_v in_o 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saniulianus_n say_v of_o a_o burg_n or_o castle_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ogue_n &_o therefore_o call_v burgogue_n it_o have_v besides_o dijeon_n diverse_a fair_a city_n as_o beaunle_n chalon_n mascon_n &_o sundry_a other_o among_o which_o autun_n show_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n where_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a theatre_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o chronicle_n of_o aemylius_fw-la do_v show_n how_o about_o the_o year_n 1044_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o burgundy_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o a_o earldom_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n lorraine_n this_o dukedom_n account_v to_o be_v of_o germany_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o country_n of_o alsatia_n in_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o west_n champagne_n &_o on_o the_o north_n the_o forest_n of_o arden_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o kingdom_n and_o call_v austrasia_n but_o then_o extend_v itself_o much_o far_a than_o it_o now_o do_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o lorraine_n of_o lotbarius_n nephew_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a &_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o empire_n under_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a but_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a for_o man_n use_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o cattle_n &_o have_v very_o good_a meadow_n &_o pasture_n ground_n it_o yield_v corn_n &_o wine_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o silver_n tin_n copper_n iron_n &_o lead_n pearl_n be_v find_v in_o some_o water_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o vaguy_a the_o precious_a stone_n call_v the_o calcedony_n with_o sundry_a other_o stone_n of_o worth_n be_v here_o fomid_a as_o also_o azure_a moreov_a here_o be_v exceed_o pure_a white_a salt_n which_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v yearly_a unto_o the_o duke_n all_o charge_n bear_v 100000_o francke_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n about_o 14_o league_n in_o compass_n wherein_o among_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v carp_n of_o exceed_v sweet_a taste_n common_o of_o three_o foot_n long_o &_o one_o foot_n 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man_n that_o find_v out_o the_o manner_n of_o salt_v &_o barrel_v up_o of_o herring_n flanders_n geldres_n geldres_n extend_v in_o the_o northwest_n unto_o the_o zuder-sea_n &_o south_n west_n it_o confyne_v with_o brabant_n eastward_o it_o have_v the_o duchy_n of_o cleve_n &_o westward_o the_o signory_n of_o vtreck_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 4._o several_a quarter_n whereof_o the_o 4_o principal_a city_n be_v nimmegen_n ruremond_n zutphen_n &_o arnhem_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a have_v come_v &_o wood_n but_o it_o most_o exceed_v in_o meadow_n &_o pasture_n ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n wale_n &_o mase_n which_o do_v all_o take_v their_o passage_n through_o this_o country_n lean_a ox_n be_v send_v from_o other_o part_n to_o be_v here_o fatten_v &_o in_o the_o year_n 1570_o a_o ox_n be_v bring_v from_o hence_o to_o antwerp_n that_o weigh_v 3200_o pound_n the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_n province_n have_v 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the_o habitation_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o albeit_o no_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n grow_v here_o yet_o have_v be_v barley_n &_o rice_n &_o the_o indian_n by_o rice_n cheese_n milk_n flesh_n fish_n &_o delicate_a fruit_n be_v nowrish_v &_o besides_o their_o store_n of_o frutebearing_a tree_n they_o have_v great_a reed_n or_o cane_n whereout_o white_a honey_n like_o unto_o gum_n be_v press_v silk_n be_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n beast_n both_o wild_a &_o tame_a be_v in_o infynit_a number_n &_o great_a then_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n as_o kyen_v camel_n lion_n dog_n elephant_n there_o be_v also_o dragon_n &_o serpent_n white_a ape_n &_o chameleon_n that_o live_v by_o the_o air_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o foul_a the_o spyce_n of_o india_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n ebony_n wood_n grow_v here_o &_o the_o tree_n that_o yield_v frankincense_n the_o shore_n or_o side_n of_o the_o river_n do_v deliver_v gold_n &_o 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wherein_o christ_n be_v bury_v have_v a_o church_n build_v over_o it_o be_v now_o within_o the_o wall_n the_o mount_n of_o caluarie_n whereon_o our_o lord_n be_v crucify_v be_v 108_o foot_n from_o the_o grave_n &_o there_o be_v a_o pavement_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o cross_n do_v stand_v which_o rise_v in_o height_n to_o 28_o foot_n &_o on_o the_o same_o rock_n the_o cliff_n &_o renting_n do_v yet_o appear_v which_o happen_v at_o the_o death_n of_o our_o dear_a lord_n and_o saviour_n palestyne_n anatolia_n natolia_n extend_v itself_o from_o asia_n where_o unto_o on_o the_o eastsyde_o it_o be_v ajoin_v and_o lie_v in_o length_n westward_o towards_o europe_n have_v on_o the_o northsyde_o mare_n maggiore_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o midland_n sea_n and_o at_o the_o west_n end_v the_o sea_n call_v archipelago_n the_o turk_n who_o now_o possess_v it_o do_v call_v it_o little_o asia_n it_o contain_v phrygia_n galathia_fw-la bithynia_n pontus_n 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also_o sheep_n who_o tail_n be_v of_o incredible_a greatness_n &_o contain_v 5_o or_o 6_o yea_o 8_o or_o 9_o pound_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a beast_n there_o be_v which_o be_v call_v hyena_n which_o draw_v dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n unto_o his_o den_n and_o their_o feed_v on_o they_o it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wolf_n &_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o beast_n do_v understand_v their_o speech_n espetia_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o catch_v they_o these_o people_n be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o crafty_a fall_v &_o deceatful_a anatolia_n egypt_n this_o rich_a &_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o the_o midland_n sea_n on_o the_o east_n the_o desert_n of_o sue_v &_o the_o northern_a end_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o nubia_n &_o on_o the_o west_n the_o land_n of_o barcha_n in_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n it_o rain_v not_o but_o the_o river_n 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there_o to_o be_v find_v this_o city_n of_o carthage_n be_v a_o true_a glass_n wherein_o the_o incertitude_n of_o this_o vain_a world_n may_v be_v see_v &_o that_o no_o glory_n on_o earth_n can_v have_v everlasting_a durance_n the_o port_n of_o carthage_n abissine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester-iohn_a the_o great_a king_n &_o comannder_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n &_o sundry_a other_o kingdom_n &_o country_n be_v call_v of_o christian_n proster_n john_n of_o the_o moor_n arictabassi_n &_o of_o his_o own_o people_n acegue_n that_o be_v emperor_n his_o dominion_n be_v limit_v on_o the_o southsyde_o with_o the_o mountain_n lamae_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n &_o the_o river_n nyger_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n with_o nubia_n &_o bugia_n that_o confyne_v upon_o egypt_n &_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o synus_fw-la barbaricus_n the_o country_n genera_o be_v very_o fruteful_a &_o albeit_o there_o be_v little_a corn_n yet_o be_v there_o other_o grain_n &_o other_o good_a fruit_n not_o find_v in_o europe_n vineyard_n they_o have_v but_o no_o olyve_n tree_n yet_o make_v they_o oil_n of_o a_o herb_n call_v gena_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n they_o have_v marvelous_a great_a store_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o great_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n camel_n horse_n red-deer_a kyen_v goat_n etc._n etc._n &_o they_o be_v much_o endamage_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o grashoper_n good_a mine_n of_o metal_n they_o have_v but_o not_o theskil_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o they_o have_v 2_o summer_n &_o 2_o winter_n which_o be_v not_o great_o denyde_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a but_o by_o rainy_a &_o fair_a whether_o the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o tawny_a colour_n unseen_a in_o notable_a scyence_n &_o without_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n they_o have_v no_o coin_a money_n but_o use_v piece_n or_o wedge_n of_o gold_n by_o weight_n they_o be_v christian_n but_o hold_v many_o gross_a error_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v circumsise_v &_o they_o be_v christen_v at_o 40_o day_n old_a they_o have_v a_o book_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o 8_o part_n which_o they_o believe_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v write_v before_o their_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n monnastery_n they_o have_v many_o both_o of_o man_n &_o woman_n wherein_o they_o do_v live_v strict_o but_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o lay_v man_n to_o have_v 2_o or_o 3_o wyve_n at_o once_o &_o devorcement_n be_v also_o allow_v the_o emperor_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o king_n david_n he_o have_v no_o one_o settle_a place_n of_o residence_n but_o remove_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o &_o dwell_v in_o tent_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o people_n but_o of_o a_o whyter_n &_o fair_a skin_n he_o may_v sure_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n &_o be_v esteem_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o fell_v a_o million_o of_o man_n 500_o elephant_n &_o a_o 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but_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o grumble_a they_o be_v first_o idolater_n &_o afterward_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n yet_o at_o the_o length_n they_o come_v to_o mahometisme_n wherein_o they_o yet_o continue_v &_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n subject_n or_o tributary_n to_o the_o turck_n except_o some_o few_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n barbary_n fez_n and_o morocco_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o barbary_n be_v these_o 2_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n &_o morocco_n that_o of_o fesse_v lie_v of_o the_o twain_o more_o towards_o the_o north_n &_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n that_o of_o marrocco_n more_o inward_a &_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o realm_n of_o fez_n take_v name_n of_o
for_o his_o soldier_n in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o territory_n be_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n discover_v in_o our_o time_n the_o very_a like_o earth_n both_o in_o cool_a &_o kind_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o lemnos_n the_o which_o physician_n do_v call_v terram_fw-la lemniam_fw-la &_o of_o the_o turk_n be_v so_o great_o esteem_v that_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v thereof_o but_o licence_n of_o those_o that_o have_v farm_a it_o the_o territory_n of_o blois_n maine_n the_o country_n of_o man_n or_o main_n have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n anjou_o on_o the_o west_n britanny_n on_o the_o north_n normandy_n &_o on_o the_o east_n vendome_n it_o be_v a_o country_n have_v therein_o many_o wood_n &_o forest_n &_o therefore_o more_o apt_a for_o chase_n &_o nouris_fw-la hang_v of_o beast_n then_o for_o corn_n or_o pasturage_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o unfurnished_a of_o corn_n field_n &_o fair_a vineyard_n the_o city_n of_o man_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o this_o duchie_a it_o be_v fair_a &_o populous_a &_o seat_v pleasant_o the_o soil_n about_o it_o be_v make_v the_o more_o fertile_a through_o the_o river_n of_o haygne_n orne_n and_o satre_n which_o join_v together_o near_o this_o city_n do_v all_o in_o one_o enter_v afterward_o into_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o this_o city_n of_o man_n be_v christen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1133._o henry_n son_n unto_o geoffrey_n suruame_v the_o fair_a earl_n of_o anion_n and_o of_o maine_n the_o which_o henry_n as_o heir_n unto_o maude_n his_o mother_n daughter_n unto_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n come_v after_o to_o enjoy_v thesaid_a kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o maine_n langvedoc_n by_o this_o map_n be_v describe_v the_o maritime_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o languedoc_n as_o also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o maritime_a side_n of_o provence_n the_o province_n of_o languedoc_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n that_o of_o old_a time_n be_v call_v galia_fw-la narbonensis_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n on_o the_o west_n side_n gasconie_n on_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n that_o deny_v it_o from_o arragon_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n &_o on_o the_o north_n the_o country_n of_o quercie_n in_o fertillitie_n it_o aproch_v unto_o that_o of_o provence_n according_a to_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o place_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o &_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o river_n of_o rhone_n tholouse_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o this_o country_n &_o therein_o be_v keep_v the_o parlamental_a court_n which_o be_v account_v the_o second_o of_o all_o france_n &_o consequent_o the_o next_o after_o that_o of_o paris_n montpellier_n be_v also_o of_o fame_n for_o the_o renown_a university_n especial_o in_o the_o study_n of_o physic_n there_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o nimes_n narbone_n &_o sundry_a other_o both_o of_o importance_n &_o antiquity_n as_o the_o ruin_n or_o remainder_n of_o diverse_a most_o ancient_a edifice_n do_v declare_v langvedoc_n the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n the_o french_a do_v proper_o call_v this_o the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n wherein_o the_o citrie_n of_o paris_n &_o the_o town_n of_o s._n denis_n etc._n etc._n be_v situate_a it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o i_o will_v but_o somewhat_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o river_n of_o marne_n se●ne_n and_o oyse_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o france_n as_o andrew_n thenet_n tell_v we_o because_o the_o frankes_n or_o franch-man_n that_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n when_o france_n have_v the_o name_n of_o galia_fw-la &_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v gaulos_n do_v here_o make_v their_o first_o settle_a abode_n &_o their_o chief_n do_v here_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o country_n be_v abundant_a in_o grain_n &_o yield_v exceed_v store_n of_o poultry_n &_o other_o comodity_n about_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n espetia_o towards_o mount_n martyr_v that_o kind_n of_o mortar_n for_o building_n call_v plaster_n of_o paris_n be_v find_v this_o exceed_a great_a &_o most_o famous_a city_n also_o call_v lutetia_n take_v the_o name_n of_o paris_n after_o paris_n a_o king_n of_o the_o celte_n though_o some_o have_v fabulous_o affirm_v it_o to_o come_v of_o paris_n the_o trojan_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o part_n city_n town_n &_o university_n the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o i_o will_v of_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n &_o people_n do_v pass_v by_o bridge_n to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o to_o the_o university_n on_o the_o other_o this_o university_n be_v erect_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o alcuinus_fw-la who_o be_v scholar_n unto_o venerable_a bede_n and_o afterward_o preceptor_n unto_o this_o emperor_n and_o with_o other_o learned_a man_n come_v out_o of_o england_n unto_o paris_n and_o there_o in_o the_o street_n demand_v if_o any_o will_v buy_v wisdom_n offer_v to_o sell_v it_o they_o for_o the_o give_v of_o they_o a_o place_n wherein_o to_o utter_v it_o this_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n &_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n about_o 2_o league_n from_o hence_o be_v the_o town_n of_o s._n denis_n where_o in_o a_o goodly_a monastery_n the_o sepulcher_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n dauphiney_a this_o province_n long_o since_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o allobroges_n have_v on_o the_o northsyde_o thereof_o the_o territory_n of_o lion_n on_o which_o side_n lie_v the_o base_a or_o low_a part_n of_o dauphiney_a whereof_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n be_v the_o chief_a on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o be_v border_v with_o the_o rhosne_n on_o the_o east_n it_o join_v to_o savoy_n &_o on_o the_o south_n unto_o provence_n &_o this_o part_n be_v call_v high_a dauphiney_a &_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n thereof_o be_v embrun_n howbeit_o grenoble_n be_v the_o parlamental_a &_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o near_a unto_o this_o city_n be_v a_o fountain_n out_o of_o the_o which_o their_o issue_v both_o fire_n &_o water_n the_o which_o be_v a_o most_o wonderful_a work_v of_o nature_n &_o incomprehensible_a to_o all_o philosopher_n in_o the_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o aforesaid_a city_n be_v the_o great_a &_o chief_n how_o be_v of_o the_o carthusian_n who_o take_v their_o name_n of_o those_o cold_a &_o snowy_a mountain_n of_o carthusia_n the_o people_n of_o dauphiney_a be_v annex_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n not_o by_o war_n or_o conquest_n but_o by_o amity_n have_v obtain_v to_o accept_v no_o governor_n but_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o that_o realm_n the_o country_n in_o some_o place_n be_v very_o fertile_a yield_a store_n of_o corn_n &_o wine_n &_o the_o most_o infertil_a place_n do_v yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o chest-nut_n with_o the_o which_o both_o cattle_n &_o people_n be_v nourish_v &_o so_o abundant_a they_o be_v in_o cattle_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o furnish_v therewith_o other_o ajoin_v province_n dauphiney_a the_o signiory_n of_o florence_n this_o signiory_n of_o florence_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o tuscan_a be_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o italy_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v the_o rich_a &_o beautiful_a city_n of_o florence_n in_o this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1464_o die_v cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a_o woorshipful_a citizen_n thereof_o from_o who_o the_o duke_n that_o now_o possess_v both_o the_o city_n &_o country_n and_o his_o predecessor_n be_v descend_v this_o cosmo_n for_o his_o great_a wisdom_n wealth_n &_o credit_n be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v there_o be_v never_o any_o private_a man_n to_o wit_n without_o some_o title_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v unto_o he_o compare_v the_o city_n of_o florence_n by_o the_o goodly_a edifice_n which_o therein_o he_o erect_v have_v be_v great_o beautify_v the_o most_o fair_a &_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o s._n laurence_n he_o there_o build_v as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_n &_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n verdiana_n he_o build_v for_o himself_o so_o fair_a a_o dwelling_n how_o be_v that_o the_o best_a master_n in_o architecture_n do_v admire_v it_o in_o the_o fesulian_a hill_n he_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n and_o another_o call_v the_o abbadia_n in_o mugelo_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o fresoli_n carregi_n cafayolo_n &_o tribio_n place_n in_o the_o country_n there_o about_o he_o build_v 4_o magnifical_a palace_n and_o in_o jerusalem_n he_o build_v a_o hospital_n for_o pilgrim_n
he_o endue_v the_o monastery_n which_o he_o found_v with_o competent_a land_n &_o revenue_n &_o the_o church_n with_o vessel_n of_o gold_n &_o siluor_n fair_a hang_n goodly_a painting_n &_o ornament_n etc._n etc._n his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n peruse_v his_o book_n of_o account_n do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o find_v any_o one_o citizen_n that_o be_v not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o in_o his_o debt_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a opulence_n he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o port_n or_o apparel_n bear_v himself_o otherwise_o then_o the_o other_o citizen_n neither_o marry_v he_o his_o child_n or_o kin_n folk_n but_o among_o his_o neighbour_n &_o fellow_n citizen_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o fair_a city_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o tacitus_n procopius_n agathias_n &_o other_o ancient_a author_n touch_v the_o soil_n &_o country_n becauseit_n be_v already_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o epitome_n in_o the_o description_n of_o tuscan_a it_o be_v here_o omit_v the_o signiory_n of_o florence_n apulia_n apulia_n otherwise_o call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n be_v the_o further_a east_n end_n of_o italy_n &_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n save_v where_o it_o join_v unto_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it barri_n &_o aproch_v unto_o calabria_n it_o seem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o temperate_a part_n of_o the_o world_n corn_n fruit_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o potherb_n &_o medicinal_a herb_n be_v here_o most_o excellent_a the_o oat_n may_v be_v compare_v unto_o barley_n &_o the_o barley_n unto_o wheat_n of_o other_o country_n but_o the_o country_n with_o these_o extraordinary_a good_a comodity_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o incomodity_n as_o extraordinary_a evil_a for_o the_o foil_n do_v here_o bring_v forth_o the_o serpent_n tarantola_n who_o venom_n be_v cure_v by_o instrumental_a music_n here_o be_v also_o certain_a water-serpent_n and_o gras-worme_n that_o poison_n and_o destroy_v the_o thing_n which_o they_o touch_v tarentum_n in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o town_n of_o this_o province_n situate_v between_o 2_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n &_o think_v impregnable_a calliopolis_n stand_v upon_o a_o promontory_n stretch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o so_o narrow_a a_o passage_n unto_o it_o in_o some_o place_n that_o 2_o cart_n can_v pass_v together_o in_o front_n hydruntum_n which_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o metropolitaine_n city_n of_o all_o this_o peninsula_n brindezi_n be_v also_o a_o good_a &_o comodious_a haven-towne_n the_o haven_n whereof_o be_v chain_v up_o every_o night_n with_o 2_o chain_n of_o iron_n fasten_v unto_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v on_o either_o side_n apulia_n island_n in_o the_o north_n sea_n south_n from_o groneland_n lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o iseland_n so_o call_v because_o immediate_o beyond_o it_o the_o icy_a sea_n be_v account_v to_o begin_v in_o this_o i_o will_v in_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o tropyk_fw-mi of_o cancer_n there_o be_v no_o night_n &_o contrariwise_o in_o winter_n no_o day_n the_o country_n be_v all_o full_a of_o high_a hill_n &_o stony_a iocke_n &_o the_o people_n do_v make_v themselves_o dwelling_n in_o the_o rock_n side_n &_o some_o do_v buyld_v themselves_o cabin_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n &_o other_o fish_n town_n &_o village_n be_v scarce_o among_o they_o &_o not_o a_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n neither_o have_v they_o corn_n grow_v there_o but_o the_o valley_n be_v so_o abundant_a in_o grass_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v up_o their_o cattle_n from_o overmuch_o eat_v think_v they_o will_v else_o die_v of_o to_o great_a fatness_n they_o have_v wonderful_a abundance_n of_o fish_n &_o much_o of_o it_o they_o do_v dry_a &_o so_o make_v it_o stockfish_n the_o i_o will_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n &_o those_o according_a to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n east_n west_n north_n &_o south_n they_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o yearly_o send_v they_o a_o governor_n there_o bishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o lutheran_n religion_n they_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n they_o delight_v exceed_o in_o song_n of_o the_o valiant_a act_n of_o their_o fore_a father_n and_o every_o where_n in_o the_o stony_a rock_n the_o doughty_a deed_n of_o their_o predecessor_n be_v grave_v &_o carve_v sundry_a of_o their_o hill_n be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n yea_o sometime_o the_o snow_n may_v be_v see_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n when_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o burn_v in_o flame_n of_o these_o the_o hill_n hecla_n be_v the_o chief_a &_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o i_o will_v there_o be_v also_o 2_o other_o burn_a hill_n the_o one_o be_v call_v crosberg_n &_o the_o other_o helga_n and_o near_a unto_o mount_n hecla_n be_v hear_v diverse_a hideous_a and_o strange_a noise_n island_n japponia_n beyond_o the_o further_a continent_n eastward_o of_o all_o asia_n &_o over_o against_o china_n lierh_n the_o i_o will_v of_o japponia_n or_o japan_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n about_o 400_o english_a mile_n &_o in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n but_o 20_o &_o where_o it_o be_v large_a not_z above_o 60._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n of_o miace_n &_o amaguco_n in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v also_o 2_o kingdom_n whereof_o bungi_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o be_v one_o &_o figen_n be_v another_o the_o three_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n &_o lie_v between_o the_o other_o two_o part_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a be_v many_o several_a government_n the_o i_o will_v be_v hilly_a &_o somewhat_o cold_a &_o rather_o unfruteful_a then_o fruteful_a in_o diverse_a place_n howbeit_o in_o some_o place_n they_o gather_v in_o their_o grain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o their_o rice_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n they_o make_v no_o bread_n of_o their_o corn_n but_o a_o kind_n of_o pottage_n they_o have_v neither_o eyle_n not_o butter_n beast_n they_o have_v both_o wild_a &_o tame_a but_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o wild_a rather_o than_o of_o the_o tame_a they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o aversion_n from_o much_o seed_v on_o flesh_n &_o therefore_o their_o great_a sustenance_n be_v rice_n &_o herb_n fish_n they_o also_o eat_v &_o the_o fat_a of_o fish_n serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o oil_n or_o butter_n two_o mountain_n in_o this_o i_o will_v exceed_v all_o the_o other_o the_o one_o in_o wonderful_a height_n reatch_v above_o the_o cloud_n the_o other_o in_o cast_v forth_o flame_v fire_n many_o of_o these_o people_n have_v of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o jesuit_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n howbeit_o not_o all_o for_o foam_n do_v yet_o continue_v in_o paganism_n &_o have_v a_o custom_n diverse_a time_n to_o kill_v their_o new_a bear_a child_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n &_o charge_n of_o bring_v they_o up_o japponia_n romania_n the_o region_n which_o now_o be_v name_v romania_n the_o ancient_n call_v thrace_n it_o be_v the_o further_a southeast_n part_n of_o europe_n and_o have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o sea_n now_o call_v mare_n magiore_n of_o old_a pontus_n fuxinus_n on_o the_o southsyde_o it_o have_v the_o sea_n call_v archipelago_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v bulgaria_n etc._n etc._n &_o on_o the_o north_n syrfia_n &_o walachia_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o region_n lie_v the_o ancient_a &_o famous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n of_o old_a call_v byzantium_n &_o of_o the_o turk_n that_o now_o possess_v it_o corrupt_o call_v stambol_n the_o country_n lie_v about_o this_o city_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v galatie_fw-mi &_o near_o unto_o this_o say_a city_n be_v a_o little_a town_n call_v galata_n but_o more_o modern_o pera_n &_o of_o old_a time_n cornu-byzantium_n this_o country_n of_o thrace_n or_o romania_n be_v neither_o of_o good_a soil_n nor_o good_a air_n but_o cold_a and_o barren_a except_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o be_v abdera_n apollonia_n phinopolis_n philippopolis_n nicopolis_n hadrianopolis_n selybria_n debeltus_n heraclea_n lysmachia_n &_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a city_n of_o constantinople_n call_v byzantium_n of_o byza_n the_o founder_n thereof_o &_o afterward_o constantinople_n after_o constantyne_n the_o emperor_n of_o who_o it_o also_o receive_v new_a honour_n &_o new_a augmentation_n romania_n the_o table_n unto_o the_o addition_n limagne_n 1_o champagne_n 2_o touraine_n 3_o the_o territory_n of_o blois_n 4_o maine_n 5_o languedoc_n 6_o the_o i_o will_v of_o france_n 7_o daulphiney_a 8_o the_o signory_n of_o florence_n 9_o apulia_n 10_o island_n 11_o japonia_n 12_o romania_n 13_o typis_fw-la henrici_fw-la swingenij_fw-la