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country_n castle_n city_n earldom_n 3,810 5 16.0830 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50824 The new state of England under Their Majesties K. William and Q. Mary in three parts ... / by G.M. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1691 (1691) Wing M2019A; ESTC R31230 424,335 944

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and_o frequent_v and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n it_o have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n and_o for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v twelve_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o fine_a piece_n of_o architecture_n note_v among_o other_o thing_n for_o its_o whisper_a place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o choir_n but_o chief_o for_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o of_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o who_o at_o barkley-castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n last_o this_o city_n be_v both_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v make_v a_o county_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_o once_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o denominate_v so_o rich_a a_o country_n as_o this_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n sometime_o that_o of_o a_o earldom_n in_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v either_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v too_o great_a for_o i_o to_o produce_v they_o all_o here_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o declare_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o so_o entitle_v anno_fw-la 1641_o but_o not_o so_o create_v till_o the_o year_n 1659._o he_o live_v to_o see_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n it_o happen_v viz._n sept._n 13._o 1660._o with_o he_o the_o title_n have_v lie_v dormant_a till_o it_o be_v late_o revive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n nigh_o to_o this_o city_n be_v alney-isle_n so_o make_v by_o the_o severn_n in_o which_o edmund_n ironside_n king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n after_o many_o conflict_n and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v a_o single_a combat_n hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o joint_o govern_v till_o treason_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o leave_v canute_n sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n at_o lassington_n a_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n be_v find_v a_o sort_n of_o stone_n call_v the_o star-stone_n be_v about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o silver_n peny_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n these_o stone_n be_v flat_a and_o like_o a_o star_n five-pointed_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o flat_a side_n natural_o engrave_v in_o fine_a work_n as_o one_o mullet_n within_o another_o the_o other_o market-town_n 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the_o goodness_n of_o its_o port._n the_o principal_a key_n whereof_o stand_v on_o the_o frome_n which_o at_o spring-tide_n do_v flow_v about_o 40_o foot_n and_o so_o bring_v ship_n in_o of_o a_o great_a burden_n thus_o bristol_n by_o its_o commodiousness_n for_o ship_n be_v become_v a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_v both_o for_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n those_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n these_o a_o home-trade_n especial_o to_o wales_n to_o shropshire_n and_o other_o county_n about_o bristol_n be_v great_a store_n of_o coal_n also_o a_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v from_o thence_o bristol-stone_n take_v out_o of_o s._n vincents_n rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o hot_a well_o of_o a_o medicinal_a nature_n last_o though_o bristol_n stand_v partly_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o somersetshire_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o neither_o 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great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o without_o insist_v upon_o the_o roman_a coin_n checker-work_n pavement_n and_o engrave_v marble_n stone_n that_o have_v oft_o be_v dig_v up_o here_o it_o be_v very_o ruinous_a wall_n still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o about_o 2_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o mercian_n till_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o merciless_a dane_n in_o tie_v fire_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o sparrow_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o sparrow_n city_n since_o which_o desolation_n it_o can_v never_o recover_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a borough_n town_n tewksbury_n be_v a_o goodly_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o north-avon_n into_o the_o severn_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o two_o rivulet_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o for_o the_o best_a mustard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o dijon_n be_v in_o france_n but_o most_o of_o all_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o anno_fw-la 1471._o between_o king_n henry_n vi_o and_o his_o immediate_a successor_n edward_n iv_o that_o be_v between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n where_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n slay_v stroud_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v be_v a_o well-built_a town_n who_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o be_v place_v abundance_n of_o full_a mill_n here_o they_o die_v scarlet_a the_o stroud_n water_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o give_v the_o right_a tincture_n near_o the_o
hundred_o wherein_o 660_o parish_n and_o 31_o market-town_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o its_o populousness_n here_o the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a especial_o near_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o champain_n part_n which_o occasion_n a_o late_a spring_n and_o harvest_n the_o soil_n in_o many_o place_n but_o chief_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n which_o be_v a_o champain_n country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o corn._n the_o heath_n feed_v a_o world_n of_o sheep_n and_o breed_v abundance_n of_o coney_n and_o the_o woodland_n part_n serve_v for_o graze_v of_o cattle_n yet_o not_o without_o corn-ground_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n beside_o that_o glide_v through_o this_o country_n strive_v as_o it_o be_v to_o furnish_v it_o with_o their_o plenty_n of_o f●sh_n and_o among_o these_o beside_o those_o abovenamed_a viz._n the_o two_o ouse_n and_o the_o waveney_n there_o be_v two_o of_o chief_a note_n call_v the_o yare_a and_o the_o thryn_n the_o yare_a particular_o note_v for_o its_o 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its_o haven_n be_v many_o year_n since_o choke_v up_o with_o sand_n whereby_o it_o be_v become_v useless_a which_o have_v do_v a_o kindness_n to_o lyn._n yarmouth_n the_o best_a harbour_n in_o all_o this_o county_n and_o the_o key_n of_o this_o coast_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n yare_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v yarmouth_n a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n well_o build_v and_o pretty_a large_a and_o yet_o it_o have_v but_o one_o church_n which_o be_v beautify_v with_o a_o lofty_a spire_n the_o same_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o much_o resort_v unto_o by_o seaman_n afford_v a_o ready_a passage_n to_o holland_n and_o be_v a_o frequent_a shelter_n to_o the_o newcastle_n fleet_n when_o distress_a by_o weather_n of_o special_a note_n beside_o for_o herring-fishing_a in_o the_o sea_n adjacent_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n which_o draw_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n hither_o and_o make_v the_o town_n much_o rich_a all_o the_o year_n after_o last_o it_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n paston_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o yarmouth_n thetford_n be_v a_o inland_a town_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thet_z and_o the_o little_a ouse_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n lead_v to_o suffolk_n a_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n sitomagus_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o merciless_a dane_n the_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east_n angle_n be_v from_o north-elmham_n remove_v hither_o and_o from_o hence_o to_o norwich_n it_o be_v not_o very_o well_o inhabit_a to_o what_o it_o have_v be_v however_o this_o be_v the_o town_n where_o the_o lent-assize_n for_o the_o county_n be_v usual_o keep_v herling_n and_o
its_o course_n and_o so_o sever_v itself_o that_o man_n go_v about_o 3_o mile_n together_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o water_n swell_v up_o backward_o to_o a_o great_a height_n bedford_n the_o county-town_n lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o north_n 40_o mile_n from_o london_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n 10_o 10_o more_o to_o st._n alban_n 8_o from_z thence_o to_o luton_n 5_o more_o to_o baru●_n day_n thence_o to_o bedford_n 7._o a_o town_n pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n o●_n the_o river_n ouse_n that_o part_v it_o into_o two_o and_o over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n call_v bedford_n from_o the_o bed_n and_o lodging_n on_o the_o ford_n build_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n a_o town_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o bigness_n as_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o 5_o parish_n church_n whereof_o 3_o on_o the_o north_n and_o 2_o on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v in_o the_o adjoin_a fields_n anno_fw-la 572_o in_o which_o cuthwolf_n the_o saxon_a vanquish_a th●_n britain_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o famous_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n of_o lancaster_n regent_z of_o france_n for_o kin●_n henry_n vi_o and_o to_o jasper_n of_o hatfield_n uncle_n 〈◊〉_d henry_n vii_o after_o who_o it_o be_v dignify_v b●_n king_n edward_n vi_o anno_fw-la 1548_o with_o the_o title_n o●_n a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o than_o lon●_n admiral_n john_n russel_n and_o from_o he_o descende●_n in_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o true_o noble_a and_o right_a honourable_a william_n russel_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n last_o this_o town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n on_o tuesdays_n and_o saturday_n well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v tuddington_n sat._n potton_n sat._n luton_n mund._o leighton_n tue._n biglesworth_n tue._n dunstable_n wedn._n ampthill_n thur._n woburn_n frid._n shefford_n frid._n among_o which_o dunstable_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o hill_n in_o a_o chalky_a dry_a ground_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n i._o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a magiovinium_n for_o the_o better_a suppress_n of_o one_o dun_n a_o notorious_a robber_n that_o use_v to_o pester_v these_o part_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v dunstable_n it_o have_v 4_o street_n in_o it_o and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o pond_n feed_v only_o with_o rain_n and_o yet_o these_o pond_n be_v never_o dry_a no_o spring_n here_o to_o be_v find_v without_o dig_v a_o very_a great_a depth_n but_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a road_n from_o london_n to_o west-chester_n former_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o watling-street_n it_o be_v a_o well_o frequent_v town_n and_o accommodate_v with_o several_a good_a inn_n for_o traveller_n in_o this_o town_n king_n edward_n i._o cause_v a_o cross_n or_o column_n to_o be_v erect_v adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n in_o memorial_n of_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o her_o corpse_n rest_v in_o her_o journey_n from_o lincolnshire_n where_o she_o die_v to_z westminster_z abbey_n where_o she_o be_v inter_v about_o this_o town_n be_v catch_v abundance_n of_o lark_n which_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a in_o england_n and_o where_o they_o be_v the_o best_a dress_v leighton_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o border_n of_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o a_o river_n that_o run_v northward_o into_o the_o ouse_n this_o be_v a_o good_a large_a town_n have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n which_o lead_v to_o buckinghamshire_n and_o its_o market_n be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o fa●●_n cattle_n luton_n a_o pretty_a good_a town_n border_n upon_o both_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n and_o buck_v ham_n and_o potton_n upon_o cambridgeshire_n woburn_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o passenger_n in_o their_o journey_n from_o london_n to_o northampton_n former_o of_o some_o account_n for_o its_o fine_a monastery_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a fo●_n its_o free_a school_n found_v by_o francis_n earl_n of_o bedford_n near_o this_o town_n be_v aspley_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v such_o that_o it_o petrify_v wood._n an●_n about_o this_o town_n be_v dig_v up_o excellent_a fullery_n earth_n in_o great_a plenty_n biglesworth_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o ive●_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o stone-bridge_n this_o town_n former_o but_o inconsiderable_a be_v grow_v into_o request_n since_o it_o become_v a_o thoroughfare_a for_o coach_n especial_o between_o london_n and_o york_n shefford_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o ●vel_n west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o biglesworth_n between_o two_o rivulet_n which_o join_v below_o th●_n town_n and_o fall_v together_o in_o one_o stream_n into_o th●_n ivel_n ampthill_n 5_o mile_n south_n of_o bedford_n be_v a●_n honour_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n grace_v with_o a_o fine_a seat_n and_o park_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n be_v longing_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alesbury_n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o catieuchlani_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n the_o right_a of_o election_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n buckinghamshire_n buckinghamshire_n or_o buck_n another_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o bedford_n and_o hartford_n shire_n and_o part_n of_o middlesex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o oxfordshire_n northward_o by_o northamptonshire_n and_o southward_o by_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 40_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 18._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o eight_o hundred_o wherein_o 185_o parish_n and_o 15_o market_n to_n a_o country_n blessed_v with_o a_o very_a temperate_a and_o healthful_a air_n and_o with_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n yield_v grass_n and_o corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n especial_o the_o vale_n lie_v northwards_o south-eastward_a it_o rise_v into_o hill_n call_v the_o chiltern_n which_o afford_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood._n a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sheep_n be_v breed_v especial_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o this_o country_n who_o fleece_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o its_o fineness_n as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v northward_o the_o ouse_n and_o a_o small_a stream_n that_o run_v into_o it_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o county_n the_o tame_a and_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_v the_o coln_n which_o sever_v part_n of_o this_o county_n from_o that_o of_o middlesex_n buckingham_z the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o lie_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n 44_o mile_n from_o london_n viz._n 6_o to_o acton_n 9_o more_o to_o uxbridge_n 9_o more_o to_o amersham_n to_o wendover_n 6_o more_o thence_o 4_o to_o ailesbury_n and_o 10_o more_o to_o buckingham_n a_o goodly_a town_n seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n rise_v not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v 3_o fair_a stone_n bridges_n it_o be_v pretty_a well_o frequent_v and_o inhabit_v and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v keep_v on_o saturday_n well_o serve_v with_o provision_n in_o time_n past_a it_o be_v fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a the_o town-hall_n stand_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o chapel_n found_v by_o tho._n becket_n be_v now_o convert_v into_o a_o free_a school_n otherwise_o not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o those_o many_o noble_a personage_n which_o have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o duke_n thereof_o the_o last_o duke_n be_v george_n villiers_n who_o die_v in_o the_o late_a reign_n he_o be_v son_n to_o george_n viscount_n villiers_n baron_n of_o whaddon_n first_o create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o afterward_o duke_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1623._o he_o be_v lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o high_a chamberlain_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o felton_n the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v newport_n sat._n ailesbury_n sat._n risborough_n sat._n marlowe_n sat._n oulney_n mund._o agmundesham_n tue_fw-la colebrook_n wed._n chesham_n wed._n winslow_n thur._n wendover_n thur._n beaconfield_n thur._n stony-stratford_n frid._n ivingo_n frid._n high_a wickham_n frid._n among_o which_o newport_n stoney-stratford_n and_o oulney_n be_v all_o three_o seat_v on_o the_o ouse_n ailesbury_n on_o the_o tame_a marlowe_n near_o
capacious_a palace_n for_o the_o bishop_n dwelling_n call_v wolvesey-house_n and_o upon_o a_o hill_n a_o strong_a castle_n which_o overlook_v the_o country_n in_o short_a the_o city_n of_o winchester_n be_v indifferent_o well_o people_v and_o frequent_v and_o its_o reekly_a market_n keep_v on_o wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n especial_o that_o on_o saturday_n note_a beside_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o his_o grace_n charles_n paulet_n late_o make_v duke_n of_o bolton_n by_o our_o present_a king_n the_o other_o market-town_n be_v kingsclere_n tue._n ●asing-stoke_a wedn._n kingwood_n wedn._n ●lisford_v thu._n portsmouth_n thu._n &_o sat._n andover_n sat._n ramsey_n sat._n petersfield_n sat._n lemington_n sat._n odiam_fw-la sat._n beside_o christchurch_n and_o whitechurch_n who_o market-day_n i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o and_o newport_n ●in_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o among_o which_o portsmouth_n the_o strong_a place_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o porsey_n southeast_n from_o southampton_n which_o isle_n have_v communication_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o main_a land_n by_o a_o bridge_n this_o place_n be_v both_o a_o good_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o by_o its_o strong_a fortification_n a_o shelter_n to_o this_o country_n here_o be_v dock_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o king_n to_o build_v and_o equip_v man_n of_o war_n and_o for_o its_o defence_n two_o castle_n one_o in_o the_o north_n and_o another_o in_o the_o south_n beside_o other_o fortification_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n withal_o but_o it_o be_v count_v a_o unhealthy_a place_n however_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o a_o famous_a french_a lady_n lovisa_n de_fw-fr querovaille_fw-fr create_v baroness_n of_o petersfield_n countess_n of_o faruham_n and_o duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1673._o a_o town_n note_v beside_o for_o a_o race_n of_o small_a dog_n like_o beagle_n breed_v about_o it_o which_o hunt_v mole_n as_o their_o natural_a game_n odiam_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o road_n do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n near_o unto_o it_o stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n once_o so_o strong_a that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n 13_o englishmen_z keep_v out_o the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o army_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n as_o for_o whitechurch_n stocksbridge_n and_o rumsey_n they_o be_v all_o three_o seat_v upon_o the_o test_n ringwood_n upon_o the_o avon_n christ-church_n betwixt_o the_o avon_n and_o the_o stour_n at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o lemington_n east_n from_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n stockbridge_n basingstoke_n petersfield_n and_o andover_n be_v great_a thoroughfare_a to_n spithead_n a_o note_a place_n for_o be_v a_o frequent_a rendezvous_n to_o the_o royal_a navy_n lie_v between_o portfmouth_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n fall_v next_o under_o our_o consideration_n and_o as_o nature_n have_v part_v it_o from_o the_o rest_n so_o in_o her_o imitation_n i_o give_v you_o here_o a_o separate_a account_n of_o it_o this_o island_n be_v scarce_o 3_o mile_n from_o hurst-castle_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v dismember_v from_o hampshire_n by_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 12_o broad_a where_n broad_o of_o a_o oval_a form_n end_v with_o two_o peninsules_a one_o east_n and_o the_o other_o west_n natural_o fence_v about_o with_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n among_o which_o the_o shingles_n and_o the_o needle_n northwestward_o be_v of_o chief_a note_n among_o seaman_n southward_o where_o it_o look_v towards_o france_n it_o be_v inaccessible_a but_o towards_o the_o north-east_n something_o flat_o and_o level_a the_o soil_n hereof_o abundant_o answer_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o husband_n man_n so_o plentiful_a it_o be_v of_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o themselves_o but_o furnish_v also_o the_o market_n of_o portsmouth_n and_o southampton_n but_o the_o first_o especial_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wheat_n flesh_n cheese_n and_o butter_n which_o be_v spend_v among_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o portsmouth_n presume_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o town_n use_v to_o say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o the_o sea_n open_a they_o need_v not_o care_n for_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o as_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o island_n be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fish_n so_o be_v the_o land_n store_v almost_o in_o all_o place_n with_o coney_n hare_n partridge_n and_o pheasant_n and_o the_o sheep_n here_o yield_v so_o fine_a a_o fleece_n that_o the_o wool_n hereof_o have_v the_o precedenty_n of_o that_o of_o coteswold_n in_o glocestershire_n and_o be_v next_o in_o esteem_n to_o that_o of_o lemster_n in_o herefordshire_n this_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o principal_a part_n viz._n east_n and_o west-meden_n contain_v 36_o parish_n and_o in_o they_o 3_o market-town_n newport_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o isle_n stand_v on_o the_o north-east_n coast_n with_o a_o little_a creek_n before_o it_o where_o small_a vessel_n come_v to_o the_o very_a key_n which_o do_v very_o much_o facilitate_v its_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o populous_a town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a creek_n be_v cowes_n often_o mention_v in_o our_o gazette_n a_o note_a place_n for_o harbour_v of_o ship_n therefore_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o little_a way_n west_n from_o newport_n stand_v another_o call_v caresbrook_n castle_n yarmouth_n the_o best_a town_n in_o this_o island_n next_o to_o newport_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o north-west_n coast_n this_o town_n be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o fortification_n most_o of_o its_o house_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o cover_v with_o slate_n in_o the_o south-east-part_n be_v sandham_n on_o a_o bay_n so_o call_v also_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n so_o that_o here_o be_v more_o castle_n in_o this_o spot_n of_o ground_n than_o there_o be_v in_o any_o the_o like_a spot_n in_o england_n last_o this_o island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o either_o of_o they_o much_o more_o deserve_o than_o the_o lordship_n of_o ivitot_n in_o france_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1445_o when_o king_n henry_n vi_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a affection_n to_o henry_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n crowned_z him_z king_n of_o wight_n which_o title_n end_v with_o his_o life_n about_o two_o year_n after_o beside_o this_o island_n there_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o portsmouth_n two_o lesser_a isle_n call_v haling_n and_o thorney_n and_o have_v two_o town_n of_o their_o name_n this_o county_n whereof_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n make_v a_o part_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n and_o be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o together_o with_o those_o of_o wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o belgae_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o 24_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o town_n winchester_n southampton_n portsmouth_n petersfield_n stockbridge_n lemington_n andover_n christchurch_n white-church_n beside_o these_o three_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n newport_n yarmouth_n and_o newton_n hartfordshire_n hartfordshire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o essex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o buckingham_n and_o bedfordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o cambridge-shire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o middlesex_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 30_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 27._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o eight_o hundred_o wherein_o 120_o parish_n and_o 18_o market_n to_n a_o country_n not_o only_o blessed_v with_o a_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a air_n but_o also_o with_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n well_o water_v with_o fresh_a and_o delightful_a stream_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o lea_n and_o the_o coln_n hartford_n the_o shire-town_n from_o whence_o the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n stand_v north_n by_o west_n 20_o mile_n from_o london_n viz._n 10_o from_o london_n to_o barnet_n and_o 10_o more_o to_o hartford_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n by_o who_o name_v herudford_n for_o a_o synod_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n
this_o town_n have_v be_v very_o much_o improve_v and_o beautify_v at_o their_o charge_n and_o industry_n here_o be_v a_o townhouse_n erect_v upon_o pillar_n and_o arch_n of_o hew_a stone_n and_o underneath_o a_o exchange_n for_o the_o merchant_n among_o its_o antiquity_n a_o castle_n on_o the_o southside_n which_o command_v the_o pool_n build_v by_o king_n john_n during_o his_o stay_n here_o for_o a_o wind_n to_o ireland_n and_o on_o the_o westside_n upon_o the_o river_n the_o tower_n be_v a_o stately_a and_o strong_a pile_n of_o building_n preston_n near_o to_o leverpool_n be_v a_o fair_a large_a well_o inhabit_v and_o frequent_v borough-town_n seat_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o rible_a over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a stone-bridge_n in_o this_o town_n be_v hold_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o office_n of_o justice_n for_o lancaster_n as_o a_o county_n palatine_n not_o far_o from_o preston_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o small_a town_n from_o the_o river_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a call_v rible-chester_n which_o have_v be_v esteem_v and_o call_v the_o rich_a town_n in_o christendom_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o many_o statue_n piece_n of_o coin_n altar_n pillar_n inscription_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o have_v be_v often_o dig_v up_o here_o wigan_n be_v another_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o country_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n dowles_n and_o much_o inhabit_v by_o brazier_n pewterer_n dyer_n weaver_n of_o rug_n coverlet_n and_o tackle_n for_o bedding_n of_o special_a note_n for_o the_o choice_a coal_n in_o england_n call_v caunel_n but_o most_o of_o all_o for_o a_o burn_a well_o not_o far_o from_o it_o warington_n a_o good_a large_a town_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n mersey_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o fine_a stone-bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o cheshire_n dignify_v of_o late_a with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n booth_n earl_n of_o warington_n and_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere._n poulton_n bury_n and_o rochdale_n lie_v not_o far_o asunder_o the_o first_o on_o the_o irwell_n and_o rochdale_n on_o the_o river_n rock_n in_o a_o valerius_n coln_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o little_a hill_n near_o the_o eastern_a confine_n of_o the-county_n blackborn_a near_o the_o derwent_n ormskirk_n not_o far_o from_o merton_n mere_a ki●kham_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rible_a garstang_n near_o the_o wire_n and_o hornby_n on_o the_o lon._n this_o last_o note_v for_o its_o castle_n call_v hornby-castle_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n morley_n and_o mounteagle_n hawkshead_n be_v place_v in_o a_o hilly_a and_o woody_a country_n clitheroe_n towards_o pendle-hill_n dalton_n in_o a_o champain_n country_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o vlverston_n common_o call_v ouslon_n on_o a_o small_a stream_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o arm_n thereof_o near_o lever-sand_n last_o this_o county_n former_o a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o brigantes_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v make_v a_o county_n palatine_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 12_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o town_n lancaster_n leverpool_n preston_n wigan_n clitheroe_n and_o newton_n leicestershire_n leicestershire_n a_o inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o rutland_n on_o the_o west_n by_o warwickshire_n northward_o by_o derbyshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n and_o southward_o by_o northamptonshire_n it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v about_o 30_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n about_o 25._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o 192_o parish_n and_o 12_o market-town_n the_o air_n in_o this_o county_n be_v mild_a and_o wholesome_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n according_o be_v healthy_a and_o long-lived_a the_o soil_n in_o the_o southeast_n part_v especial_o be_v extreme_a fertile_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n but_o chief_o pea_n and_o bean_n and_o have_v also_o rich_a pasture_n feed_v cattle_n and_o sheep_n in_o great_a number_n who_o wool_n for_o its_o fineness_n be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n but_o the_o north-west_n part_n be_v general_o barren_a and_o in_o some_o place_n rocky_a and_o stony_a about_o the_o forest_n of_o charwood_n where_o be_v bardon-hill_n be_v great_a store_n of_o limestone_n wherewith_o they_o manure_v their_o ground_n for_o fuel_n this_o country_n be_v but_o thin_o clothe_v with_o wood_n especial_o in_o the_o southeast_n part_n but_o this_o defect_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v by_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o pit-coal_n dig_v up_o in_o the_o north_n part_v here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o small_a river_n but_o none_o of_o any_o long_a course_n beside_o the_o stour_n and_o the_o wreak_n leicester_n the_o county_n town_n bear_v from_o london_n north-north-west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 78_o mile_n thus_o viz._n from_o london_n to_o northampton_n 54_o for_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o northamptonshire_n from_o northampton_n to_o harbour_v 12_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o leicester_n 12_o more_o it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o good_a air_n and_o rich_a soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o stour_n of_o old_a call_v king_n that_o wash_v its_o north_n and_o west_n part_n and_o over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o bridge_n once_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o in_o those_o day_n beautify_a with_o a_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n a_o magnificent_a abbey_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n all_o decay_a and_o ruin_v by_o the_o iniquity_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o time_n as_o to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o it_o it_o be_v indifferent_a large_a contain_v 3_o parish_n church_n have_v several_a good_a building_n and_o be_v well_o inhabit_v in_o short_a it_o be_v in_o as_o good_a plight_n both_o for_o trade_n and_o building_n as_o most_o town_n be_v that_o want_v a_o navigable_a river_n and_o its_o market_n which_o be_v on_o saturday_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o provision_n and_o country_n commodity_n note_a beside_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a philip_n sidney_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o leicester_n derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o father_n robert_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o robert_n sidney_n viscount_n lisle_n create_v earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o baron_n of_o penthurst_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1618._o which_o robert_n be_v descend_v of_o a_o sister_n of_o robert_n dudley_n the_o last_o of_o many_o earl_n of_o leicester_n before_o he_o the_o other_o market-town_n be_v ashby_n sat._n hinkley_n mund._o mont-sorel_n mund._o melton-mowbray_n tue._n harbour_n tue._n bosworth_n wedn._n loughborow_n thu._n waltham_n thu._n hallaton_n thu._n lutterworth_n thu._n billesden_n frid._n among_o which_o ashby_n or_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouche_n be_v seat_v between_o two_o park_n on_o the_o border_n of_o derbyshire_n in_o who_o neighbourhood_n be_v cole_n overton_n note_v for_o its_o pit-coal_n hinkley_n stand_v on_o the_o border_n of_o warwickshire_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a church_n and_o a_o lofty_a spire-steeple_n montsorrel_n be_v seat_v on_o a_o great_a eminency_n near_o the_o stowr_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n of_o some_o note_n former_o for_o its_o famous_a castle_n that_o stand_v on_o a_o steep_a and_o craggy_a hill_n but_o be_v long_o since_o demolish_v at_o barrow_n near_o adjoin_v be_v dig_v up_o excellent_a lime_n much_o commend_v for_o its_o bind_n melton-mowbray_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o wreak_n over_o which_o it_o have_v two_o stone-bridge_n harbour_n on_o the_o border_n of_o northamptonshire_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o weland_n which_o part_v the_o two_o county_n bosworth_n be_v lofty_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o in_o a_o fertile_a soil_n note_a for_o the_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v at_o redmore_n near_o adjoin_v betwixt_o richard_n iii_o and_o his_o successor_n henry_n vii_o which_o decide_v the_o long-depending_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n give_v the_o crown_n from_o richard_n to_o henry_n descend_v from_o the_o latter_a house_n richard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n his_o body_n be_v ignominious_o cast_v across_o a_o horse_n back_n naked_a and_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o mean_o bury_v in_o the_o grey-friar_n of_o leicester_n which_o be_v afterward_o destroy_v the_o stone-chest_n wherein_o the_o corpse_n lie_v serve_v now_o in_o a_o inn_n for_o a_o drink_a trough_n for_o horse_n loughborow_n a_o good_a
division_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n witham_n within_o few_o mile_n of_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o a_o place_n of_o trade_n well_o inhabit_v and_o resort_v unto_o over_o the_o river_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a high_a wooden_a bridge_n it_o be_v market_n place_n be_v fair_a and_o spacious_a and_o the_o church_n of_o special_a note_n for_o its_o fine-built_a tower_n exalt_v to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o landmark_n to_o mariner_n kirkton_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o sandy_a ground_n rise_v in_o that_o flat_a country_n a_o town_n so_o call_v from_o its_o church_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a structure_n build_v cathedral_n like_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n with_o a_o broad_a steeple_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o some_o note_n beside_o for_o its_o excellent_a pippin_n but_o there_o be_v another_o kirkton_n in_o lindsey_n crowland_n ly'_v some_o miles_n east_n of_o market-deeping_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o be_v the_o weland_n a_o town_n seat_v so_o low_o among_o fen●_n and_o miry_a ground_n that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o it_o but_o by_o the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n and_o that_o by_o narrow_a causeway_n not_o admit_v o●_n cart_n hence_o come_v the_o proverb_n that_o 〈◊〉_d the_o cart_n that_o come_v to_o crowland_n be_v shod_a wi●●_n silver_n it_o consist_v of_o 3_o street_n sever_v each_o from_o other_o not_o unlike_o venice_n by_o watercourse_n run_v between_o and_o on_o the_o bank_n which_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o preserve_v by_o pile_n be_v set_v willow-tree_n their_o cattle_n be_v keep_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o milk_v their_o cow_n they_o go_v in_o small_a skerry_n or_o bo_n here_o they_o take_v in_o the_o pool_n or_o watery_a place_n a_o world_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n of_o which_o they_o make_v good_a profit_n in_o short_a the_o ground_n about_o this_o town_n be_v so_o very_o rot_v that_o one_o may_v thrust_v a_o pole_n in_o to_o it_o 30_o foot_n and_o in_o a_o place_n call_v hollan●_n there_o it_o be_v so_o wet_a that_o as_o one_o stand_v upo●_n it_o the_o earth_n will_v shake_v under_o his_o foot_n an●_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o sink_v into_o it_o here_o be_v al●_n many_o quicksand_n which_o have_v a_o wonderful_a force_n both_o to_o draw_v to_o they_o and_o to_o hol●_n fast_o whatever_o they_o draw_v spalding_n a_o pretty_a town_n and_o a_o place_n o●_n good_a trade_n stand_v also_o on_o the_o weland_n bu●_n near_o its_o influx_n into_o the_o ocean_n some_o mile●_n north_n of_o crowland_n that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o washes_n the_o neighbour_a sea_n so_o calle●_n for_o its_o frequent_a inundation_n in_o these_o part_n dunington_n also_o situate_a in_o a_o flat_a and_o waterish_a like_o spalding_n be_v a_o considerable_a place_n fo●_n the_o great_a quantity_n of_o hemp_n and_o provision_n here_o sell_v to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o now_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o mercia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o coritani_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n ten_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n two_o out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n lincoln_n stamford_n grantham_n boston_n and_o grimsby_n chap._n xii_o of_o middlesex_n monmouthshire_n norfolk_n and_o northamptonshire_n middlesex_n middlesex_n a_o small_a inland_a county_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o essex_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n lea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o buckinghamshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o coln_n and_o the_o shire-ditch_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hartfordshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n which_o part_v it_o from_o surrey_n and_o kent_n call_v middlesex_n from_o its_o situation_n as_o lie_v between_o the_o east-angle_n and_o the_o westsaxons_a it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 24_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o to_o south_n 18._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o seven_o hundred_o wherein_o 203_o parish_n and_o 6_o market-town_n for_o sweetness_n of_o air_n or_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n this_o county_n may_v compare_v with_o any_o shire_n i●_n england_n from_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v about_o it_o as_o hampsted_n highgate_n harrow-hill_n etc._n etc._n th●_n prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v see_v in_o this_o not_o unlike_a to_o zoar_v in_o egypt_n london_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o but_o withal_o the_o metropolis_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v crowd_v here_o within_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o these_o short_a description_n therefore_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o part_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o market-town_n beside_o london_n and_o westminster_n brentford_n tue._n stanes_n frid._n uxbridge_n thu._n edgeware_n thu._n brentford_n in_o the_o western_a road_n 7_o or_o 8_o mile●_n from_o london_n be_v divide_v into_o old_a and_o new_a brentford_n both_o so_o call_v from_o brent_n a_o smal●_n river_n that_o fall_v here_o into_o the_o thames_n o●_n most_o renown_n in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o goo●_n success_n edmund_n ironside_n king_n of_o england_n ha●_n here_o against_o the_o danes_n anno_fw-la 1016_o which_o com●_n pell_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o london_n no●_n of_o most_o note_n for_o be_v the_o thoroughfare_a b●_n betwixt_o london_n and_o the_o western_a country_n th●_n passage_n up_o and_o down_o by_o water_n for_o the_o ea●_n of_o traveller_n and_o a_o well_o frequent_v market_n once_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o patrick_n ruthen_n earl_n of_o for●_n in_o scotland_n create_v earl_n of_o brentford_n by_o kin●_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1644._o stanes_n upon_o the_o thames_n be_v a_o large_a we●_n inhabit_v and_o frequent_v town_n it_o lie_v o●_n the_o west_n ride_v of_o england_n and_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n that_o lead_v into_o surrey_n uxbridge_n be_v another_o good_a town_n that_o lie_v north_n of_o stanes_n on_o the_o river_n coln_n which_o part_n as_o i_o say_v before_o this_o county_n from_o buckinghamshire_n and_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o high_a road_n from_o london_n to_o oxford_n so_o it_o be_v well_o accommodate_v with_o inn_n and_o house_n of_o entertainment_n as_o for_o edgeware_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n but_o beside_o these_o four_o market-town_n the_o flourish_a city_n of_o london_n have_v such_o a_o influence_n over_o all_o its_o neighbourhood_n that_o it_o swarm_v all_o over_o with_o pretty_a town_n not_o only_o in_o middlesex_n but_o even_o in_o surrey_n in_o middlesex_n as_o islington_n highgate_n hampsted_n chelsey_n kensington_n fulham_n hamersmith_n thistleworth_n hounslow_n etc._n etc._n most_o of_o they_o grace_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o divers_a nobleman_n gentleman_n and_z citizens_z among_o which_o kensington_n of_o late_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o enjoy_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n their_o majesty_n presence_n as_o hamersmith_n the_o queen_n dowager_n hounslow_n famous_a for_o its_o adjoin_a heath_n and_o the_o notable_a incampment_n make_v there_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v in_o popery_n but_o as_o providence_n be_v please_v to_o order_v it_o the_o thames_n swallow_v the_o tiber_n and_o the_o cold_a northern_a heresy_n prove_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o hotheaded_a jesuit_n beside_o kensington-house_n here_o be_v in_o this_o county_n no_o less_o than_o five_o royal_a house_n viz._n whitehall_n and_o s._n james_n in_o westminster_n hampton-court_n enfield_n and_o hanworth_n last_o this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n part_v of_o the_o trinobantes_n as_o the_o roman_n call_v they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 4_o out_o of_o london_n and_o 2_o out_o of_o westminster_n as_o for_o honorary_a title_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o popular_a error_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n reckon_v the_o lord_n mayor_n elect_v for_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n but_o whatever_o ground_n it_o have_v now_o it_o have_v none_o to_o stand_v on_o since_o that_o title_n be_v bestow_v first_o on_o lionel_n lord_n cranfield_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n create_v earl_n of_o middlesex_n by_o king_n james_n i._o anno_fw-la 1622._o which_o continue_v in_o his_o son_n james_n and_o die_v with_o lionel_n brother_n of_o james_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o it_o be_v revive_v by_o king_n charles_n ii_o in_o the_o person_n