the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n loghor_n from_o caermardenshire_n the_o south_n be_v enclose_v with_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o the_o north_n be_v bound_v upon_o by_o brecknock_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o forty_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o breadth_n from_o south_n to_o north_n almost_o twenty_o make_v the_o whole_a compass_n to_o contain_v 112._o mile_n which_o be_v distinguish_v into_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o those_o be_v subdivide_v into_o 118._o parish_n this_o shire_n be_v well_o water_v with_o sixteen_o river_n and_o contain_v for_o commerce_n and_o trade_n six_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v cardiff_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v caerdid_v be_v pleasant_o situate_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n tave_v and_o in_o king_n rufus_n time_n be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o wall_n have_v four_o gate_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o fitz-haimon_a but_o afterward_o the_o 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former_o be_v the_o exchequer_n for_o all_o south_n wales_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v now_o commit_v to_o a_o mayor_n who_o ever_o after_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n with_o two_o sheriff_n and_o sixteen_o burgess_n the_o pole_n be_v there_o elevate_v 50._o 50._o &_o the_o latitude_n 20._o 16._o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o dimetriae_fw-la yet_o some_o think_v they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o silures_n and_o that_o this_o shire_n be_v afterward_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o the_o roman_n where_o lay_v their_o legion_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o coin_n late_o find_v at_o kilmanlloyd_n some_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n eastward_o from_o caermarden_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o castle_n carreg_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o spacious_a hole_n and_o wide_a cave_n that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o also_o for_o a_o well_o which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v twice_o every_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o air_n be_v here_o 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account_v much_o upon_o 93._o mile_n the_o division_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v into_o seven_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v disperse_v the_o number_n of_o 145._o parish_n churches_n there_o be_v interfluent_a in_o this_o county_n six_o river_n that_o have_v seven_o bridge_n in_o it_o also_o be_v two_o forest_n and_o three_o park_n and_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n intercourse_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n they_o be_v furnish_v in_o this_o county_n with_o sieve_n market_n townes_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a be_v pembroke_n the_o shire_n town_n and_o denominator_fw-la of_o the_o county_n which_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o creek_n where_o the_o water_n eb_v and_o flow_v even_o up_o to_o the_o wall_n which_o have_v three_o gate_n in_o a_o long_a form_n and_o now_o decay_a do_v enclose_v the_o town_n which_o on_o the_o west_n end_n have_v a_o castle_n that_o have_v be_v large_a and_o strong_a and_o a_o causey_n lock_v which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o monton_n priory_n now_o suppress_v within_o the_o wall_n be_v two_o parish_n church_n and_o the_o town_n at_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n assist_v with_o bailiff_n and_o burgess_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v there_o 51._o 47._o and_o the_o longitude_n 19_o 40._o another_o town_n noteworthy_a in_o the_o west_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v ancient_a st._n david_n which_o be_v barren_a and_o unfruitful_a stand_v open_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o ill_a weather_n and_o yet_o from_o thence_o come_v st._n patrick_n the_o irish_a apostle_n who_o parent_n be_v the_o british_a priest_n calphurnius_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n concha_n that_o be_v sister_n to_o st._n martin_n this_o city_n though_o ill_o store_v with_o house_n and_o inhabitant_n have_v yet_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o choir_n whereof_o be_v entomb_v edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n king_n henry_n the_o sevenths_n father_n for_o who_o sake_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o spare_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o this_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o suppression_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o dimetriae_fw-la but_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o plant_v flemings_n there_o monto_fw-mi priory_n and_o st._n dogmell_v be_v the_o religious_a house_n that_o i_o find_v be_v erect_v in_o this_o shire_n and_o in_o the_o dissolution_n be_v suppress_v yet_o with_o sixteen_o strong_a castle_n and_o two_o blockhouse_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o milford_n haven_n be_v it_o well_o fortify_v the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o wholesome_a and_o the_o soil_v fat_a fertile_a and_o full_a of_o marle_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n cattell_n fowle_n and_o fish_n penbroke_a shire_n cardiganshire_n this_o county_n of_o cardigan_n call_v by_o old_a latin_a writer_n geretica_n and_o in_o british_a sire-aber-tius_n be_v border_v upon_o on_o the_o east_n by_o montgomery_n and_o brecknockshire_n on_o the_o
castle_n have_v entrance_n into_o it_o but_o only_o at_o the_o east_n &_o west_n side_n it_o be_v now_o till_v and_o bear_v corn_n but_o it_o be_v think_v in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v be_v some_o fort_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o roman_a garrison_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a produce_v many_o necessary_a commodity_n the_o air_n very_o wholesome_a and_o the_o situation_n most_o pâ—easâ—â—t_a both_o for_o champion_n and_o wood_n have_v in_o it_o 2._o forest_n 12._o park_n and_o one_o chase_n the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v here_o wood_n wool_n and_o corne._n this_o shire_n have_v also_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v now_o transform_v to_o heap_n of_o ruin_n like_o that_o old_a decay_a castle_n of_o badburg_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o triple_a trench_n and_o have_v be_v sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n dorset_z shire_n sommersetshire_n sommersetshire_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o ancient_a town_n name_v sommerton_n which_o in_o former_a age_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o famous_a in_o all_o the_o county_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o devon_n and_o dorsetshire_n on_o the_o south_n the_o severne_n sea_n on_o the_o north_n wilt-shire_n and_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n and_o devon-shire_n on_o the_o west_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o brackley_n east_n to_o our_o west_n be_v 55._o miles_n and_o breadth_n from_o chard_n south_n to_o porshut-point_n north_n about_o 40._o miles_n the_o whole_a circuit_n contain_v much_o upon_o 204._o miles_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 42._o hundred_o wherein_o be_v 305._o parish_n churches_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o commodious_a haven_n and_o port_n have_v 9_o river_n and_o 45._o bridges_n it_o be_v strengthen_v with_o 4._o castle_n and_o have_v be_v fair_o adorn_v with_o many_o religious_a house_n whereof_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastenburg_n be_v of_o great_a note_n both_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n the_o antiquity_n whereof_o be_v deduce_v from_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n whole_a body_n as_o the_o report_n go_v be_v there_o inter_v so_o likewise_o be_v witham_n nunnery_n erect_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o hinton_n which_o be_v afterward_o the_o first_o and_o second_o house_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n but_o now_o with_o diverse_a other_o like_a they_o lie_v press_v with_o their_o own_o ruin_n this_o county_n be_v traffic_v with_o 24._o market_n townes_n and_o 3._o famous_a city_n namely_o bristol_n bath_n and_o well_n the_o first_o whereof_o though_o unequal_a in_o bigness_n to_o some_o other_o in_o england_n yet_o for_o beauty_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n will_v hardly_o yield_v unto_o any_o the_o next_o be_v bath_n so_o call_v from_o the_o hot-bathe_n and_o medicinable_a spring_n which_o to_o the_o exceed_a comfort_n and_o wonderful_a cure_n of_o infinite_a disease_a person_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o god_n providence_n do_v there_o continual_o boil_v and_o bubble_v up_o the_o three_o be_v wells_n which_o as_o some_o hold_v have_v the_o name_n from_o certain_a well_n which_o there_o spring_v up_o insomuch_o as_o in_o former_a time_n that_o sea_n have_v be_v call_v fontanensis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n 7._o magistrate_n 16._o burgess_n and_o a_o recorder_n the_o latitude_n be_v there_o 51._o 12._o degree_n and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 36._o degree_n this_o county_n as_o it_o be_v most_o delightful_a in_o summer_n the_o air_n be_v mild_a temperate_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o be_v it_o as_o miry_a moist_a and_o wet_a in_o winter_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v then_o exceed_v troublesome_a for_o traveller_n but_o the_o soil_n be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o fertile_a yield_v in_o abundance_n most_o of_o our_o necessary_a commodity_n yet_o chief_o do_v it_o excel_v for_o the_o goodness_n of_o corn_n and_o fatness_n of_o cattle_n wherein_o it_o exceed_v the_o most_o of_o our_o other_o province_n neither_o be_v it_o without_o rich_a mine_n of_o lead_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o gainful_a to_o the_o county_n and_o at_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n be_v get_v great_a store_n of_o diamond_n which_o for_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n do_v parallel_v the_o best_a but_o be_v defective_a in_o the_o hardness_n in_o this_o shire_n have_v be_v fight_v many_o bloody_a battle_n as_o that_o near_a pen_n when_o king_n canutus_n be_v pursue_v by_o edmond_n name_v ironside_n and_o that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o ealstaw_fw-mi bishop_n of_o sherborne_n upon_o the_o dane_n near_o to_o bridge-water_n with_o diverse_a other_o somerset_z shire_n wilt-shire_n wiltshire_n which_o the_o old_a english-saxons_a call_v wilsetta_n have_v berkshire_n on_o the_o east_n gloucester_n and_o somersetshires_n on_o the_o west_n glocestershire_n alone_o on_o the_o north_n and_o dorset_n and_o hampshire_n on_o the_o south_n the_o length_n from_o burgate_n south_n to_o ingl_n shame_n north_n be_v about_o 40._o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o the_o shire-stone_n in_o the_o west_n to_o buttermer_n east_n which_o be_v the_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o shire_n spread_v 29._o mile_n make_v the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a shire_n much_o upon_o 140._o mile_n this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 29._o hundred_o wherein_o be_v 304._o parish_n church_n and_o it_o be_v well_o water_a and_o irriguate_v with_o 5._o river_n over_o which_o be_v convenient_a passage_n by_o 31._o bridges_n it_o have_v be_v fortify_v also_o with_o 8._o castle_n of_o strength_n viz._n malmesbury_n castlecombe_n lacocke_n the_o devise_n lurgishall_n warder-castle_n salisbury_n and_o marlingsborough_n it_o be_v traffic_v for_o commerce_n with_o 21._o market_n townes_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o city_n of_o salisbury_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v place_v some_o what_o high_a than_o it_o be_v now_o but_o be_v change_v to_o a_o far_o fit_a place_n where_o it_o be_v plentiful_o accommodate_v with_o pleasant_a riveret_n of_o fresh_a run_a water_n pass_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o beautiful_a building_n have_v a_o most_o sumptuous_a cathedral_n church_n wherein_o be_v as_o many_o door_n as_o there_o be_v month_n as_o many_o window_n as_o there_o be_v day_n as_o many_o marble_n pillar_n as_o there_o be_v hour_n in_o the_o year_n this_o church_n be_v begin_v by_o richard_n poor_a a_o bishop_n be_v 40._o year_n before_o it_o be_v finish_v and_o as_o myself_o have_v read_v in_o a_o ancient_a record_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o treasury_n there_o among_o all_o the_o workman_n that_o be_v at_o the_o build_n thereof_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a wage_n have_v but_o three_o half_a penny_n a_o day_n and_o find_v himself_o this_o city_n be_v place_v for_o latitude_n 51._o 5._o and_o for_o longitude_n 22._o 35._o not_o far_o from_o this_o but_o somewhat_o high_o stand_v old_a salisbury_n which_o be_v ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o 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pass_v the_o river_n wâ—ly_o adder_n and_o alton_n be_v enrich_v most_o plentiful_o with_o grass_n and_o corn_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n situate_v between_o they_o both_o very_o level_a and_o even_o call_v salisbury_n plain_n whereon_o do_v graze_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o sleecie_a sheep_n at_o a_o little_a village_n in_o this_o county_n call_v calne_n ann._n dom._n 977._o be_v assemble_v a_o synod_n about_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n where_o by_o the_o sudden_a break_n of_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o room_n wherein_o they_o be_v very_o many_o both_o of_o the_o noble_n prelate_n and_o commons_o be_v slay_v and_o sore_o hurt_v but_o dunstan_n the_o precedent_n be_v only_o untouched_a will_v shire_n hamp-shire_n this_o shire_n by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v handerchyr_n have_v his_o north_n side_n butt_v upon_o berkshire_n his_o east_n upon_o survey_n sussex_n with_o the_o british_a sea_n bound_v his_o south_n side_n and_z
dorset_z and_o wilt_n shire_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n oppose_v his_o west_n the_o length_n of_o this_o county_n from_o bascomb_n south_n to_o blaâ—kwater_n north_n contain_v 54._o miles_n &_o the_o breadth_n from_o petersfield_n east_n to_o tedworth_n west_n about_o 29._o or_o 30._o miles_n make_v about_o 155._o the_o whole_a circumference_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 37._o hundred_o wherein_o be_v contain_v 253._o parish_n church_n it_o be_v water_v with_o 4._o river_n over_o which_o for_o passage_n be_v 31._o bridge_n and_o it_o be_v commodious_o furnish_v with_o fair_a haven_n for_o ship_n as_o at_o southampton_n portsmouth_n tichfield_n and_o hamble_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o diverse_a strong_a castle_n as_o at_o southampton_n calshot_n hurst_n saint_n andrew_n porchester_n worth_n and_o the_o south_n castle_n with_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o county_n beside_o at_o 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and_o longitude_n 23._o 34_o in_o this_o shire_n be_v seat_v that_o famous_a and_o stately_a castle_n of_o windsor_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westm_n till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o composition_n obtain_v it_o and_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a palace_n in_o it_o be_v bear_v king_n edward_n 3_o who_o afterward_o hold_v there_o as_o his_o prisoner_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o this_o castle_n be_v also_o celebrate_v the_o famous_a and_o memorable_a institution_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o the_o chapel_n thereof_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o edward_n 4._o and_o henry_n 8._o wallingford_n watham_n in_o the_o east_n and_o sinodum_fw-la in_o the_o north_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v all_o place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o appeareth_z by_o their_o money_n which_o very_o often_o be_v find_v in_o those_o place_n and_o mr_n stow_n write_v that_o at_o finchamsted_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1100._o do_v a_o wonderful_a spring_n boil_v up_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o day_n send_v forth_o stream_n of_o blood_n this_o county_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n 6._o fair_a castle_n 3._o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o in_o time_n past_a have_v diverse_a religious_a house_n and_o monastery_n at_o aâ—â—â—gton_n reading_n bysham_n bromhall_n hern_o hamme_n and_o wallingford_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n bring_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n yield_v a_o abundance_n of_o increase_n especial_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o whâ—â—ehorse_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a county_n both_o for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n produce_v corn_n and_o cattell_n with_o wood_n water_n and_o very_o delightful_a prospect_n be_v inferior_a for_o the_o quantity_n to_o no_o other_o shire_n in_o england_n bark_n shire_n surrey_n svrrey_n be_v call_v by_o the_o saxon_n suthrea_n and_o by_o beda_n suthri_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o middlesex_n and_o divide_v from_o they_o by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n enclose_v it_o on_o the_o south_n kent_n on_o the_o east_n and_o hampshire_n and_o berkshire_n on_o the_o west_n this_o shire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v square_a in_o form_n yet_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o frensham_n to_o redrith_n contain_v 34._o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o aufold_a southward_n to_o the_o thames_n by_o stanes_n northward_o be_v 22._o mile_n which_o make_v the_o shire_n circuit_n about_o 112._o mile_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 13._o hundred_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o 140._o parish_n church_n and_o 8._o market_n town_n for_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n in_o this_o county_n be_v no_o city_n nor_o great_a town_n and_o yet_o may_v it_o compare_v with_o any_o for_o fair_a building_n and_o stately_a house_n whereof_o 5._o be_v his_o majesty_n 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write_v that_o every_o of_o these_o rape_n contain_v in_o they_o a_o river_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o forest_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o regni_fw-la in_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n and_o after_o the_o roman_n departure_n this_o shire_n and_o surrey_n become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a diverse_a place_n of_o note_n be_v register_v in_o this_o county_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v the_o city_n of_o chichesâ—er_n which_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v write_v cissan-ceasd_a build_v by_o cissa_n the_o south-saxon_a king_n who_o therein_o keep_v his_o court._n it_o be_v large_a fair_a and_o well_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o be_v make_v the_o bishop_n sea_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o pole_n be_v there_o elevate_v 50._o 52._o and_o have_v longitude_n 23._o 50._o this_o shire_n have_v be_v both_o strengthen_v and_o beautify_v with_o 10._o castle_n and_o many_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v build_v for_o pious_a use_n but_o be_v now_o dissolve_v into_o ruin_n 18._o market-town_n for_o traffic_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fit_o seat_v in_o this_o county_n whereof_o chichester_n former_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o chief_a although_o lewes_n both_o for_o bigness_n and_o fair_a building_n seem_v to_o compare_v with_o it_o the_o air_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v both_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a though_o sometime_o darken_v with_o mist_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o necessary_a commodity_n though_o in_o winter_n it_o be_v both_o unpleasant_a and_o unsafe_a for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a way_n in_o it_o it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o sea-fowle_n with_o coâ—ne_n cattle_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o do_v it_o of_o iron_n and_o glass_n good_a store_n which_o be_v the_o two_o devourer_n of_o those_o fair_a wood_n the_o midst_n of_o this_o 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cambridgshires_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o north._n the_o division_n of_o it_o be_v into_o 20._o hundred_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o 415._o parish_n churches_n it_o have_v 7._o river_n over_o which_o be_v passage_n by_o 28._o bridges_n and_o for_o delight_n be_v furnish_v with_o 46._o park_n &_o one_o chase_n well_o store_v with_o game_n the_o inhabitant_n here_o have_v intercourse_n for_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n in_o 21._o market_n townes_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v now_o the_o city_n of_o colchester_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o british_a prince_n coilus_n ann._n dom._n 124._o and_o in_o it_o be_v bear_v constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n colne_n &_o thereof_o bear_v the_o name_n it_o have_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n wherein_o be_v 6._o gate_n beside_o 3._o small_a postern_n for_o passage_n and_o 9_o tower_n &_o within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n have_v it_o 10._o fair_a church_n beside_o diverse_a other_o foundation_n of_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v now_o utter_o decay_v as_o well_o as_o the_o old_a castle_n which_o by_o the_o ruin_n appear_v in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v be_v of_o very_o great_a strength_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 2._o bailiff_n 12._o alderman_n and_o a_o recorder_n the_o latitude_n be_v there_o 51._o 52._o and_o the_o longitude_n 25._o 37._o in_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o malden_n in_o this_o county_n cunobelin_a that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o trinobant_n hold_v his_o court_n about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o be_v afterward_o a_o garrison_n for_o the_o roman_n till_o queen_n budo_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 70000._o roman_n lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o foundation_n this_o county_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o have_v be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o rich_a religious_a house_n and_o strengthen_v with_o 5._o strong_a castle_n it_o be_v accommodate_v also_o with_o 5._o convenient_a haven_n for_o ship_n the_o air_n except_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v both_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a the_o soil_n most_o fertile_a yield_v very_o many_o excellent_a commodity_n as_o corn_n cattell_n wood_n fish_n fowle_n and_o that_o rich_a merchandise_n of_o the_o best_a saffron_n which_o where_o it_o grow_v so_o fatn_v the_o ground_n that_o after_o three_o year_n glebe_n thereof_o the_o land_n for_o 18._o year_n after_o bring_v forth_o barley_n in_o abundance_n here_o be_v also_o many_o fair_a flock_n of_o fine_a fleece_v sheep_n which_o in_o this_o county_n they_o use_v to_o milk_n as_o they_o do_v their_o kine_n whereby_o be_v make_v much_o cheese_n which_o beside_o the_o furnish_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v transport_v and_o utter_v in_o diverse_a other_o part_n abroad_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n hartford-shire_n haâ—â—ford-shirâ—_a so_o call_v from_o the_o shire-towne_n hartford_n which_o some_o have_v name_v herudford_n be_v of_o a_o circular_a form_n make_v 2._o diameter_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a longitude_n across_o each_o other_o in_o the_o centre_n for_o the_o one_o give_v the_o length_n from_o cheston_n nunnery_n in_o the_o east_n to_o putnam_n west_n contain_v but_o 28._o mile_n and_o the_o other_o north_n &_o south_n measure_v the_o breadth_n from_o roâ—ston_n to_o totteridge_n be_v full_a 27._o make_v the_o whole_a circumference_n to_o contain_v near_o about_o 130._o miles_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o essex_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o buckingham_n and_o bedford-shire_n the_o north_n but_v â—pon_n bedford_n and_o cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o middlesex_n this_o shire_n be_v water_v but_o with_o one_o river_n yet_o have_v it_o many_o riveret_n and_o 24._o bridge_n and_o 120_o parish-church_n be_v contain_v in_o these_o 8._o hundred_o odsey_n edwinstree_n brangh_v brodewater_n hitch_v dacor_n hertford_n and_o caâ—sho_n whereinto_o this_o shire_n be_v divide_v and_o it_o be_v trade_v for_o the_o utterance_n of_o commodity_n and_o traffic_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o 18_o market_n town_n whereof_o though_o hartford_n be_v the_o shire-towne_n and_o have_v get_v her_o officer_n in_o chief_a to_o be_v alter_v from_o a_o burgess_n to_o a_o mayor_n who_o associate_v with_o nine_o burgess_n and_o a_o recorder_n do_v govern_v it_o yet_o be_v ware_n and_o other_o for_o ability_n the_o better_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a passage_n of_o people_n that_o make_v therein_o their_o thoroughfare_n almost_o into_o all_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o realm_n here_o in_o this_o town_n be_v sometime_o seat_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n which_o now_o appear_v to_o have_v taste_v the_o scourge_n of_o time_n as_o well_o as_o diverse_a other_o famous_a and_o rich_o endow_v religâ—ous_a house_n that_o in_o former_a time_n have_v gorgeous_o adorn_v this_o county_n the_o longitude_n be_v here_o 24._o 25._o and_o the_o latitude_n 51._o 22._o â—_o near_o to_o saint_n alban_n that_o ancient_a town_n make_v famous_a for_o diverse_a battle_n there_o fight_v in_o this_o shire_n be_v seat_v that_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a city_n of_o verulam_n which_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o rome_n but_o now_o lie_v dead_a and_o bury_v under_o the_o heap_n of_o her_o own_o ruin_n the_o air_n in_o this_o county_n be_v temperate_a delightful_a and_o healthful_a the_o soil_n commodious_a rich_a and_o fruitful_a plentiful_o produce_v store_n of_o cattle_n corn_n grasse_n and_o wood_n with_o diverse_a other_o commodity_n most_o useful_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n hartford_n shire_n buckingham-shire_n this_o shire_n be_v suppose_v to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o saxon_a word_n bucken_v which_o in_o that_o language_n signify_v beech-tree_n whereof_o this_o county_n be_v plentiful_o store_v it_o reach_v in_o length_n from_o bradfield_n in_o the_o north_n to_o waisburie_n the_o
moreover_o with_o three_o forest_n and_o 23_o park_n be_v this_o county_n delight_v for_o traffic_n and_o trade_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v seat_v several_o 11_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o shire-towne_n northhampton_n whence_o the_o county_n carry_v the_o name_n be_v of_o most_o account_n be_v both_o large_a in_o quantity_n and_o beautiful_a in_o quality_n for_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n it_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n nene_n and_o except_v on_o the_o river_n side_n be_v ancient_o strong_o wall_v with_o stone_n but_o sven_v the_o danish_a king_n first_o fire_v it_o and_o after_o that_o in_o king_n johns_n time_n the_o disloyal_a baron_n afflict_v it_o since_o when_o have_v it_o not_o be_v free_a from_o cruel_a fortune_n bitter_a blast_n the_o ruin_n of_o her_o sometime_o strong_a defence_n the_o castle_n stand_v weather_n beat_v upon_o a_o mount_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o town_n to_o show_v what_o it_o have_v be_v this_o town_n be_v civil_o govern_v by_o a_o annual_a elect_a mayor_n two_o bailiff_n 12_o magistrate_n and_o a_o recorder_n the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 52._o 16._o and_o the_o longitude_n 23._o 44._o in_o this_o county_n also_o be_v seat_v the_o city_n of_o peterborough_n which_o by_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v meddeswell_n where_o be_v a_o magnificent_a monastery_n build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n by_o the_o mercian_n king_n wolphere_n which_o though_o it_o be_v now_o ruinate_v yet_o be_v there_o a_o most_o fair_a and_o stately_a cathedral_n have_v a_o large_a cloister_n in_o the_o glass_n window_n whereof_o the_o history_n of_o wolphere_n the_o founder_n be_v most_o curious_o figure_v this_o county_n have_v be_v fortify_v for_o defence_n with_o ten_o strong_a and_o famous_a castle_n and_o likewise_o plentiful_o store_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o many_o fair_a and_o rich_a religious_a house_n which_o for_o their_o magnifical_a state_n in_o time_n of_o their_o stand_n be_v as_o so_o many_o beautiful_a ornament_n to_o the_o shire_n whereas_o now_o their_o dust_n and_o ruin_n be_v but_o motive_n of_o pity_n to_o all_o that_o pass_v by_o they_o the_o air_n in_o this_o province_n be_v temperate_a pleasant_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v fat_a rich_a and_o fertile_a produce_v all_o kind_n of_o the_o best_a corn_n and_o for_o delightful_a meadow_n cheerful_a wood_n and_o pleasant_a pasture_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o plentiful_o furnish_v as_o their_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o fair_a flock_n of_o sheep_n which_o both_o for_o flesh_n and_o fleece_n can_v be_v better_v do_v so_o infinite_o multiply_v as_o thereby_o the_o country_n be_v befit_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o useful_a and_o necessary_a commodity_n in_o a_o abundant_a manner_n northampton_n shire_n bedford-shire_n this_o shire_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o shire-towne_n call_v by_o we_o bedford_n from_o the_o saxon_a name_n bedenford_n but_o by_o the_o britain_n it_n be_v call_v lettidur_n this_o county_n be_v border_v on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o huntingtonshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o buckingham_n and_o hartford-shire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o hartford_n and_o cambridge-shire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o northampton_n and_o buckingham-shire_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a continent_n be_v in_o length_n from_o tilbrooke_n north_n to_o stâ—udham_n south_n about_o 24_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o turney_n west_n to_o hatley_n coke_v in_o the_o east_n scarce_a 14_o mile_n which_o cause_v the_o circumference_n to_o make_v in_o all_o not_o above_o 73_o mile_n it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o nine_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v 116_o parish-church_n only_o one_o river_n which_o be_v ouse_n water_v this_o shire_n which_o be_v overpass_o but_o by_o six_o bridge_n it_o have_v intercourse_n for_o the_o traffic_n of_o commodity_n with_o ten_o market_n town_n whereof_o that_o at_o bedford_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n have_v the_o river_n ouse_n divide_v the_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a stone_n bridge_n with_o two_o gate_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o passage_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o here_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o this_o river_n sometime_o stand_v a_o little_a chapel_n wherein_o as_o ancient_a writer_n record_v offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n be_v bury_v who_o monument_n a_o long_a time_n there_o remain_v till_o the_o overflow_a river_n wash_v it_o clean_o away_o this_o town_n have_v a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n two_o chamberlain_n and_o a_o recorder_n to_o govern_v it_o the_o longitude_n there_o be_v 24._o 0._o and_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n for_o latitude_n 52._o 11._o at_o dunstable_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o sandey_n which_o be_v then_o call_v magintum_n and_o selenae_fw-la lay_v the_o roman_a legion_n where_o to_o this_o day_n be_v find_v diverse_a sort_n of_o their_o coin_n and_o afterward_o hence_o do_v the_o saxon_n drive_v out_o the_o britain_n and_o seat_v themselves_o in_o their_o room_n at_o a_o place_n near_o harwoâ—d_n anno_fw-la 1399_o the_o river_n ouse_n stand_v sudden_o still_o so_o as_o man_n go_v three_o mile_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n on_o foot_n without_o any_o danger_n this_o shire_n also_o have_v be_v beautify_v with_o diverse_a fair_a castle_n as_o at_o woodhill_n temsford_n eton_n and_o amphill_n and_o many_o famous_a house_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v now_o utter_o abolish_v and_o lay_v level_a with_o their_o foundation_n the_o air_n here_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a bring_v both_o delight_n and_o health_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fertile_a but_o especial_o where_o the_o river_n ouse_n by_o the_o moisten_a of_o her_o bank_n make_v the_o meadow_n send_v forth_o their_o increase_n in_o abundance_n and_o although_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v somewhat_o more_o barren_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o champion_n yet_o by_o the_o industrious_a inhabitant_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o barley_n and_o plenty_n of_o pasturage_n and_o be_v not_o want_v for_o some_o store_n of_o wood_n bedford_z shire_n huntingtonshire_n hvntingtonshire_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n hundedumscyre_n be_v environ_v with_o lincoln_n &_o northampton-shire_n on_o the_o north_n bedford_n and_o cambridge-shire_n on_o the_o south_n the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n on_o the_o east_n and_o northamptonshire_n on_o the_o west_n it_o reach_v in_o length_n from_o tetworth_n south_n to_o woodstone_n north_n not_o above_o 20_o mile_n &_o from_o erith_n east_n to_o keston_n west_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o much_o about_o 16._o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o iceni_n &_o under_o the_o saxon_n part_n of_o mercia_n which_o till_o canutus_n time_n be_v all_o forest_n this_o shire_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v 5_o but_o now_o be_v distinguish_v into_o but_o 4_o division_n call_v the_o hundred_o of_o norman_a cross_n huntingdon_n leightenstone_n and_o tosland_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o 79_o parish_n which_o be_v measure_v by_o hides_n and_o caruck_v or_o plough_v land_n and_o they_o be_v interlace_v and_o irriguate_v with_o the_o river_n ouse_n and_o diverse_a other_o riveret_n beside_o the_o fen_n &_o marsh_n ground_n stretch_v towards_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n and_o for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o county_n be_v not_o very_o big_a contain_v but_o six_o market_n town_n whereof_o huntingdon_n the_o shire-towne_n and_o denominator_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v account_v the_o chief_a which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v hundendun_v or_o the_o hunter_n down_o and_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o north_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o in_o former_a age_n have_v in_o it_o 15_o church_n which_o be_v now_o suppress_v with_o their_o own_o ruin_n except_o s._n mary_n &_o 3_o other_o this_o town_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o ward_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 256_o household_n and_o here_o be_v money_n coin_a have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o image_n &_o stile_n of_o the_o king_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o b_o shop_n then_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coinage_n the_o castle_n also_o be_v now_o utter_o ruinate_v which_o by_o some_o be_v think_v to_o be_v build_v by_o edw._n the_o elder_a &_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a saxon_a earl_n waltheol_n but_o raze_v down_o by_o hen._n 2._o here_o david_n earl_n of_o anguise_n build_v the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n bapt._n &_o with_o many_o other_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v as_o well_o this_o town_n as_o the_o whole_a county_n adorn_v the_o river_n to_o this_o town_n
eâ—gland_n beside_o richard_z the_o second_o grant_v that_o a_o sword_n shall_v be_v carry_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o henâ—y_o the_o six_o make_v it_o a_o country_n within_o itself_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a wall_n with_o eight_o gate_n for_o entrance_n about_o it_o and_o half_a so_o many_o church_n within_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o or_o rather_o from_o tyâ—e_a mâ—â—th_n begin_v that_o famous_a wall_n call_v thâ—_n pict_n wall_n build_v first_o of_o earth_n but_o afterward_o of_o stone_n by_o the_o roman_n contain_v as_o beâ—a_n say_v eight_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o twelve_o foot_n in_o height_n reach_v in_o length_n from_o the_o german_a sea_n east_n to_o the_o irish_a sea_n west_n cut_v through_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n as_o well_o as_o this_o province_n another_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v barwâ—cke_n the_o further_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o this_o land_n of_o england_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o have_v many_o time_n be_v toss_v by_o fortune_n sometime_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o then_o again_o to_o the_o english_a till_z edward_z the_o fourths_o time_n who_o with_o his_o successor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n so_o fortify_v it_o as_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a the_o pole_n be_v there_o elevate_v 55._o 51._o 1_o â—_o and_o the_o longitude_n 23._o 0._o in_o ptolemy_n time_n the_o ottadini_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n which_o then_o be_v since_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o stout_a hardly_o and_o warlike_a people_n be_v very_o excellent_a light_a horseman_n as_o they_o have_v often_o try_v themselves_o in_o their_o many_o battle_n and_o encounter_n between_o they_o and_o the_o scot_n very_o many_o remarkable_a and_o notable_a roman_a antiquity_n as_o old_a decay_a altar_n inscription_n coin_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v find_v as_o well_o along_o the_o wall_n as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o county_n the_o air_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o northern_a part_n be_v sharp_a cold_a and_o pierce_a the_o soil_v sterile_a and_o barren_a except_o in_o those_o place_n next_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tyne_n their_o chief_a commodity_n be_v sea-cole_n wherewith_o they_o not_o only_a profit_n and_o pleasure_n themselves_o but_o do_v the_o like_a to_o other_o abundant_o by_o transport_v they_o to_o other_o remote_a place_n northumber_n land_n cumberland_n this_o county_n of_o cumberland_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o land_n on_o that_o point_n be_v name_v cumber_n of_o those_o britain_n that_o call_v themselves_o cumbri_n and_o canbri_n it_o be_v border_v upon_o on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o northumberland_n and_o part_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o lancashire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o westmoreland_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o be_v long_o and_o narrow_a contain_v in_o length_n 54_o mile_n and_o at_o the_o broad_a be_v not_o much_o above_o 30._o and_o though_o as_o other_o shire_n border_v on_o scotland_n be_v it_o be_v exempt_v from_o subsidy_n and_o therefore_o want_v the_o division_n of_o hundred_o yet_o be_v there_o beside_o chapel_n of_o ease_n 58_o parish-church_n contain_v in_o it_o and_o also_o there_o be_v 20_o river_n in_o it_o have_v 33_o bridge_n there_o be_v one_o city_n one_o bishopric_n three_o forest_n and_o eight_o park_n and_o for_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n among_o man_n there_o be_v disperse_v in_o it_o nine_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o carlisle_n be_v the_o principal_a which_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v lugwallum_n by_o ptolemie_n leucoipibia_n and_o by_o ninius_n caer-lualid_a it_o be_v situate_a very_o commodious_o and_o delectable_o between_o the_o river_n of_o eden_n petterell_n and_o cand._n it_o be_v strong_a fair_a and_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n after_o their_o departure_n till_o northumberland_n king_n egsrid_v re-edify_v and_o enclose_v it_o in_o a_o wall_n and_o afterward_o when_o again_o the_o dane_n have_v destroy_v it_o king_n william_n rusus_n build_v the_o castle_n and_o restore_v it_o so_o as_o now_o beside_o the_o natural_a help_n of_o the_o river_n which_o encompass_v three_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n a_o castle_n and_o a_o citadel_n between_o which_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n stand_v the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v there_o 55._o 18._o and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 41._o in_o ptolemy_n time_n the_o brigantes_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n but_o afterward_o those_o britain_n that_o be_v call_v cumbri_n possess_v it_o and_o when_o the_o dane_n have_v sore_o trouble_v the_o saxon_n this_o county_n of_o cumberland_n be_v account_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o which_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o time_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o henry_n the_o second_o both_o claim_v and_o get_v it_o again_o from_o that_o crown_n in_o this_o shire_n there_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v find_v many_o antiquity_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o further_a bound_n be_v account_v no_o further_a than_o this_o county_n as_o witness_v the_o tract_n of_o that_o admirable_a wall_n call_v the_o pict_n wall_n which_o be_v build_v by_o severus_n and_o whereof_o diverse_a part_n do_v yet_o remain_v where_o as_o also_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n be_v still_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o altar_n and_o inscription_n of_o several_a colony_n and_o captain_n etc._n etc._n at_o salkeld_n in_o this_o county_n be_v 77_o stone_n contain_v ten_o foot_n in_o height_n above_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o they_o fifteen_o which_o aâ—e_v common_o call_v long_a megg_n and_o her_o daughter_n but_o be_v erect_v there_o for_o the_o memorial_n of_o a_o victory_n there_o obtain_v this_o province_n as_o it_o have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o 25_o strong_a castle_n so_o have_v it_o be_v beautify_v with_o many_o fair_a religious_a house_n which_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v utter_o suppress_v the_o air_n though_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a be_v yet_o healthful_a the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v hilly_a the_o midst_n level_a and_o more_o populous_a and_o yield_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o north_n be_v hilly_a wild_a and_o desolate_a the_o commodity_n here_o be_v corn_n grasse_n sheep_n cattle_n fish_n and_o fowl_n with_o black_a lead_n and_o mine_n of_o copper_n which_o yield_v much_o profit_n to_o the_o country_n cumber_n land_n westmoreland_n this_o county_n call_v in_o latin_a westmorlandia_n and_o westmaria_fw-la we_o in_o english_a call_n westmoreland_n for_o the_o store_n of_o moor_n and_o hill_n contain_v in_o it_o it_o be_v border_v upon_o on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n side_n with_o the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n and_o lancashire_n on_o the_o south_n it_o extend_v from_o kirkland_n north_n to_o burton_n south_n 30_o mile_n and_o stretch_v in_o wideness_n from_o eden_n east_n to_o dunbalrase_n stone_n in_o the_o west_n 24_o mile_n make_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o whole_a circuit_n much_o upon_o 112_o mile_n in_o which_o compass_n be_v contain_v 26_o parish-church_n this_o shire_n be_v well_o water_v with_o eight_o river_n which_o have_v fifteen_o bridge_n over_o they_o and_o in_o it_o also_o be_v two_o forest_n and_o nineteen_o park_n and_o for_o intercourse_n of_o people_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n there_o be_v but_o four_o market_n town_n whereof_o that_o of_o the_o great_a account_n be_v kendale_n which_o be_v also_o call_v kirkby_n kendale_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o river_n can_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n so_o call_v it_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o make_n of_o woollen_a clothes_n whereby_o it_o be_v become_v very_o populous_a and_o very_a wealthy_a have_v good_a utterance_n for_o they_o through_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v civil_o and_o orderly_o govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n annual_o elect_v out_o of_o his_o twelve_o brethren_n which_o be_v his_o assistant_n and_o be_v know_v from_o other_o by_o their_o purple_a habit_n with_o who_o be_v join_v a_o recorder_n and_o two_o chamberlain_n the_o pole_n be_v here_o elevate_v 54._o 40._o and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 53._o the_o brigantes_n be_v also_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n where_o at_o a_o place_n call_v apleby_n be_v often_o find_v piece_n of_o antique_a coin_n and_o some_o inscription_n show_v that_o the_o aurelian_a maure_n keep_v there_o a_o station_n
writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o coast_n magesetae_fw-la and_o make_v mention_n of_o earl_n magesetense_n also_o the_o distance_n if_o it_o be_v count_v from_o gobannium_n or_o abergevenny_n or_o from_o brangonium_fw-la i_o worcester_n differ_v not_o from_o antonines_n computation_n three_o mile_n eastward_o from_o this_o town_n lie_v prestaine_v in_o british_a lhan_n andrew_n i_o st._n andrews_n church_n which_o of_o a_o very_a little_a village_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o richard_n martin_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n be_v of_o late_a year_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a and_o fair_a a_o mâ—rket_n town_n that_o it_o dim_v the_o light_n of_o radnor_n scarce_o four_o mile_n from_o prestaine_v stand_v knighton_n a_o town_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o british_a trebuclo_n in_o stead_n of_o trefyclaudh_n of_o a_o famous_a ditch_n lie_v under_o it_o which_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n cause_v to_o be_v cast_v from_o dee_n mouth_n to_o wye_n mouth_n to_o separate_v the_o britain_n be_v from_o his_o englishman_n in_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v a_o wide_a wilderness_n into_o which_o vortigerne_n who_o memory_n the_o britain_n may_v wish_v damn_v withdraw_v himself_o when_o he_o have_v call_v the_o saxon_n into_o this_o land_n and_o in_o horrible_a incest_n marry_v his_o own_o daughter_n and_o here_o be_v he_o with_o his_o city_n treguortigâ—rn_n burn_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o this_o vortigerâ—_n the_o last_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o britain_n perish_v be_v lhewellin_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a race_n slay_v by_o roger_n francton_n the_o mortimer_n not_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n win_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o little_a country_n and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n eminent_a above_o other_o in_o these_o part_n king_n edward_z the_o three_o create_v roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n earl_n of_o these_o welsh_a limit_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a speech_n earl_n of_o march_n radnor_n shire_n brecknockshire_n this_o county_n of_o brecknock_n be_v call_v brechineau_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n of_o one_o brichavius_n a_o prince_n that_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n have_v four_o and_o twenty_o daughter_n and_o all_o of_o they_o canonize_v for_o saint_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o monmouth_n and_o radnorshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o carmarden_n and_o cardigan_n on_o the_o south_n with_o glamorgan_n and_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o rivers_n wye_n and_o clarwen_n be_v divide_v from_o radnor_n the_o length_n of_o it_o from_o istragunles_a south_n to_o llanuthel_a north_n be_v 28._o mile_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o broad_a part_n from_o pentrisso_n east_n to_o llywell_n west_n 20._o the_o whole_a compass_n contain_v much_o upon_o 102._o mile_n into_o six_o hundred_o be_v this_o shire_n sever_v and_o those_o be_v subdivide_v into_o 61._o parish_n with_o 27._o rivers_n be_v it_o interlace_v over_o which_o in_o diverse_a place_n be_v 13._o bridge_n for_o passage_n and_o for_o traffic_n and_o trade_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v store_v but_o with_o three_o market_n town_n namely_o hay_o bealt_v and_o the_o shire_n town_n brecknock_n which_o be_v now_o account_v the_o principal_a though_o the_o other_o two_o in_o former_a time_n will_v have_v be_v prefer_v hay_o pleasant_o seat_v on_o wye_n and_o dulas_n in_o owen_n glendowr_v rebellion_n be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o bealt_v though_o still_o in_o some_o frequency_n yet_o be_v now_o nothing_o to_o what_o in_o antique_a age_n it_o have_v be_v but_o brecknock_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n vske_n and_o howthy_a be_v fortify_v with_o a_o fair_a strong_a wall_n that_o beside_o ten_o tower_n have_v 3._o gate_n for_o entrance_n with_o a_o stately_a castle_n situate_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v moreover_o beautify_v with_o diverse_a fair_a building_n it_o be_v civil_o govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n fifteen_o alderman_n two_o chamberlain_n two_o constable_n where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 52._o 8._o and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 11._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n that_o ancient_o possess_v it_o be_v the_o silures_n who_o great_o oppose_v the_o roman_n whereto_o they_o be_v much_o advantage_v by_o the_o huge_a mountain_n wherewith_o the_o shire_n be_v replenish_v one_o of_o they_o near_o brecknock_n which_o in_o welsh_a they_o call_v mounch-denny_a be_v of_o a_o uncredible_a height_n in_o so_o much_o as_o nothing_o without_o it_o be_v some_o metalline_a substance_n or_o stone_n can_v be_v cast_v from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o but_o with_o the_o air_n and_o wind_n it_o will_v be_v blow_v up_o again_o and_o never_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n llynsavathan_n also_o which_o be_v near_o to_o brecknock_n be_v also_o admirable_a for_o there_o by_o report_n stand_v a_o sumptuous_a city_n which_o sink_v down_o in_o a_o earthquake_n and_o with_o nine_o castle_n have_v this_o county_n be_v accommodate_v the_o air_n be_v cold_a sharp_a and_o pierce_a and_o the_o soil_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hilly_a sterile_a and_o barren_a yet_o the_o fresh_a riverer_n issue_v from_o the_o mountain_n make_v the_o valley_n so_o fruitful_a as_o they_o yield_v both_o corn_n and_o grass_n in_o abundance_n brecknock_n shire_n monmouth-shire_n for_o the_o river_n mounowe_v be_v this_o town_n monmouth_n so_o term_v and_o from_o that_o town_n we_o call_v this_o county_n monmouth-shire_n which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o gloucestershire_n on_o the_o west_n by_o brecknock_n and_o glamorgan-shire_n the_o south_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o severne_n sea_n and_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n monnowe_v divide_v from_o hereford-shire_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o great_a measure_n between_o north_n and_o south_n be_v about_o twenty_o four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o at_o the_o wide_a between_o east_n and_o west_n not_o above_o nineteen_o the_o whole_a circumference_n be_v much_o upon_o 76._o mile_n the_o division_n of_o it_o be_v into_o six_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v contain_v 127._o parish_n church_n and_o with_o the_o pleasant_a stream_n of_o fifteen_o river_n passable_a by_o fourteen_o bridge_n be_v it_o interlace_v beside_o which_o for_o more_o delight_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v there_o one_o chase_n and_o eight_o park_n and_o for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v six_o market_n town_n whereof_o that_o of_o the_o great_a note_n be_v the_o ancient_a shire_n town_n of_o monmouth_n which_o between_o the_o two_o rivers_n wye_n and_o monnowe_n be_v very_o delectable_o situate_a wherein_o be_v yet_o remain_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o thirteen_o gate_n beside_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o bridge_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o monk_n church_n and_o be_v in_o time_n past_o most_o curious_o edify_v in_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o town_n be_v now_o utter_o ruin_v as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o north_n which_o yet_o will_v be_v ever_o memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o victorious_a king_n henry_n the_o five_o the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o mayor_n two_o bailiff_n fifteen_o common_a counsellor_n and_o a_o town_n clerk_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v there_o 15._o 53._o and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 39_o the_o silures_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n who_o have_v caerwent_n for_o their_o principal_a place_n of_o abode_n where_o the_o british_a st._n tathaie_o make_v a_o academy_n and_o at_o caerlion_n lay_v the_o second_o roman_a legion_n call_v augusta_n whereof_o yet_o be_v find_v many_o antique_a roman_a testimony_n and_o here_o also_o do_v the_o great_a king_n arthur_n keep_v his_o royal_a court_n which_o then_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a city_n but_o be_v now_o entomb_v in_o the_o heap_n of_o her_o own_o ruin_n and_o so_o also_o be_v diverse_a religious_a house_n sometime_o that_o beautify_v and_o fourteen_o strong_a castle_n that_o sometime_o fortify_v this_o famous_a province_n where_o the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n though_o hilly_a yet_o rich_a fruitful_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n grasse_n cattell_n and_o many_o other_o necessary_a commodity_n monmouth_n shire_n glamorgan-shire_n this_o province_n which_o be_v call_v glamorgan-shire_n be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o one_o morgan_n a_o prince_n that_o possess_v it_o but_o other_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v it_o from_o the_o abbey_n morgan_n which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o shire_n near_o the_o sea_n do_v earl_n william_n of_o gloucester_n build_v and_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n remner_n on_o the_o east_n from_o
a_o wall_n have_v be_v both_o beautify_v and_o fortify_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a fair_a castle_n which_o now_o even_o droop_v for_o age_n and_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o it_o be_v continual_o undermine_v and_o batter_v the_o constable_n of_o which_o castle_n by_o patent_n be_v ever_o mayor_n who_o with_o a_o alderman_n and_o two_o bayliss_n do_v govern_v this_o town_n where_o king_n edward_n 2._o be_v bear_v and_o where_o the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v 53._o 26._o and_o the_o longitude_n 19_o 57_o the_o bishop_n sea_n bangor_n where_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n build_v a_o castle_n be_v another_o town_n of_o note_n in_o this_o county_n where_o the_o ordoâ—â—â—es_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n wherewith_o this_o shire_n abound_v do_v long_o and_o stout_o withstand_v the_o roman_n among_o which_o snoden_a hill_n be_v both_o the_o great_a and_o high_a but_o for_o more_o particular_n of_o it_o and_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o shire_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o mr._n camden_n and_o mr._n speed_v who_o will_v full_o resolve_v you_o the_o air_n here_o be_v sharp_a and_o cold_a the_o soil_v barren_a and_o hilly_a and_o yet_o yield_v milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o honey_n in_o a_o plentiful_a manner_n anglesey_n the_o roman_n name_v this_o mona_n which_o we_o call_v anglesey_n island_n be_v divide_v from_o britain_n by_o the_o river_n menoy_n and_o the_o rest_n round_o bound_v by_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v 20._o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 17._o in_o breadth_n the_o whole_a compass_n be_v about_o 70._o mile_n into_o six_o hundred_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o these_o be_v subdivide_v into_o seventy_o four_o parish_n it_o have_v eight_o river_n and_o but_o two_o market_n town_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v beaumarish_a build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o whole_a island_n under_o the_o english_a yoke_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n the_o fair_a situation_n whereof_o be_v in_o a_o moorish_a place_n give_v the_o name_n that_o it_o have_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n annual_o elect_v who_o be_v assist_v with_o two_o bailiff_n and_o a_o town_n clerk_n the_o ordovice_n also_o be_v the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n who_o be_v subjugate_v to_o the_o roman_n by_o julius_n agricola_n i_o read_v but_o of_o one_o religious_a house_n in_o this_o province_n namely_o lhaanvais_a which_o though_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o raze_v be_v yet_o memorable_a for_o the_o body_n of_o king_n johns_n daughter_n the_o danish_a king_n son_n the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o diverse_a other_o eminent_a person_n there_o inter_v the_o air_n be_v pierce_v and_o healthful_a and_o though_o the_o soil_n seem_v dry_a and_o barren_a yet_o be_v it_o plentiful_o store_v with_o wheat_n and_o produce_v corn_n and_o cattell_n wherewith_o it_o not_o only_o furnish_v itself_o but_o be_v a_o good_a help_n to_o the_o neighbour_n province_n carnarvan_n the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n denbighshire_n this_o county_n in_o british_a call_v sire_n denbigh_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cheshire_n and_o shrop-shire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o caernaruon_n and_o merioneth-shire_n montgomery-shire_n enclose_v the_o south_n the_o sea_n and_o flyntshire_n the_o north._n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n one_o and_o thirty_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o south_n to_o north_n about_o seventeen_o the_o whole_a compass_n contain_v much_o upon_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o mile_n into_o twelve_o hundred_o be_v this_o county_n distinguish_v and_o they_o contain_v in_o they_o seven_o and_o fifty_o parish_n church_n four_o and_o twenty_o river_n passable_a by_o six_o bridge_n and_o for_o traffic_n and_o trade_n among_o the_o country_n inhabitant_n three_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v the_o shire_n town_n denbigh_n which_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o fair_a place_n in_o all_o north_n wales_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o two_o alderman_n and_o two_o bailiff_n which_o be_v every_o year_n choose_v out_o of_o five_o and_o twenty_o burgess_n who_o with_o a_o recorder_n and_o a_o town_n clerk_n be_v their_o assistant_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v there_o 53._o 18._o and_o the_o longitude_n 20._o 51._o the_o ordovice_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n a_o strong_a and_o warlike_a people_n who_o of_o all_o other_o continue_v the_o long_a free_a from_o the_o roman_a or_o english_a subjection_n but_o first_o by_o julius_n agricola_n to_o the_o one_o and_o then_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o other_o be_v subdue_v and_o conquer_v the_o vale_n of_o cluyd_v be_v both_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a pass_v the_o space_n of_o seventeen_o mile_n long_o and_o about_o five_o mile_n broad_a through_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v wall_v about_o with_o high_a hill_n where_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a call_v moillenlly_n be_v in_o former_a time_n entrench_v a_o strong_a fort_n have_v a_o clear_a spring_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o in_o llansanan_a parish_n in_o this_o county_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o seat_n cut_v in_o a_o circle_n out_o of_o a_o rock_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v call_v king_n arthur_n round_a table_n the_o air_n be_v here_o though_o sharp_a and_o bleak_a healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o middle_n most_o fruitful_a though_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n be_v but_o barren_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o yield_v it_o good_a store_n of_o sheep_n goat_n and_o neat_a beside_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o necessary_a commodity_n denbigh_n shire_n flintshire_n flintshire_n be_v in_o form_n long_o and_o narrow_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o cheshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi on_o the_o west_n with_o cluyd_v be_v divide_v from_o denbigh_n the_o south_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o shrop-shire_n and_o the_o north_n be_v limit_v with_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o length_n contain_v in_o all_o not_o above_o 26._o miles_n and_o in_o the_o broad_a part_n scarce_o 8._o into_o 5._o hundred_o be_v it_o divide_v wherein_o be_v disperse_v 28_o parish_n church_n and_o a_o bishopric_n with_o many_o small_a rivers_n be_v it_o well_o water_v but_o only_o cluyd_v and_o dee_fw-mi be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a note_n and_o for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n have_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n but_o only_o one_o market_n town_n namely_o flint_n the_o shire_n town_n where_o henry_n the_o second_o lay_v the_o foundation_n and_o edward_n the_o first_o build_v a_o fair_a strong_a castle_n at_o which_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n circumvent_v and_o surprise_v and_o by_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n induce_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n &_o royal_a dignity_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o a_o prisoner_n there_o depose_v and_o afterward_o at_o pomfret_n lose_v his_o life_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n at_o this_o place_n be_v 53._o 19_o and_o the_o longitude_n 21._o 8._o the_o stout_a and_o sturdy_a ordovice_n who_o so_o long_o and_o valiant_o withstand_v the_o roman_n be_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n which_o have_v be_v fortify_v former_o with_o 7._o fair_a castle_n which_o with_o their_o hill_n be_v a_o sure_a and_o strong_a defence_n against_o their_o enemy_n at_o a_o little_a town_n name_v halywell_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v that_o famous_a fountain_n call_v common_o st_n winefrid_n well_o of_o a_o fair_a virgin_n of_o that_o name_n who_o by_o a_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n be_v in_o that_o place_n both_o by_o force_n ravish_v and_o afterward_o behead_v about_o which_o well_o be_v moss_n grow_v of_o a_o most_o odoriferous_a and_o fragrant_a smell_n and_o over_o the_o say_a fountain_n be_v build_v a_o fair_a freestone_n chapell_n in_o the_o window_n whereof_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o injure_v virgin_n whereto_o poor_a pilgrim_n be_v use_v in_o abundance_n to_o make_v their_o repair_n and_o at_o kilken_a in_o this_o county_n be_v another_o little_a spring_n that_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v both_o ebb_n and_o slow_a like_o the_o sea_n diverse_a religious_a house_n have_v be_v seat_v in_o this_o shire_n which_o be_v now_o subvert_v and_o turn_v to_o ruin_n among_o which_o that_o at_o st._n asaph_n the_o bishop_n sea_n be_v memorable_a for_o have_v 663._o person_n in_o the_o brotherhood_n and_o near_o to_o that_o monastery_n whâ—ch_o be_v at_o basingwarke_n begin_v king_n offaes_n ditch_n which_o cross_n cut_v this_o county_n where_o the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a and_o the_o soil_v fruitful_a yield_v many_o commodity_n as_o corn_n grasse_n cattell_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o honey_n whereof_o they_o make_v metheglin_n beside_o which_o be_v there_o plenteous_a store_n of_o river_n fish_n and_o in_o some_o place_n good_a millstone_n and_o grindstone_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n flint_n shire_n finis_fw-la