have_v make_v their_o residence_n this_o city_n of_o auignion_n among_o other_o rarety_n have_v seven_o thing_n of_o note_n &_o seven_o again_o of_o each_o of_o they_o to_o wit_n seven_o palace_n seven_o parish_n seven_o hospitales_fw-la seven_o monastery_n of_o woman_n seven_o college_n seven_o covent_n &_o seven_o gate_n provence_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o frenchman_n call_v la_fw-fr franche_fw-mi conté_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o free_a earldom_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o earldom_n northward_o be_v lorraine_n &_o germany_n southward_a savoy_n westward_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n &_o eastward_o switserland_n besançon_n &_o dole_n be_v the_o two_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v the_o principal_a of_o all_o it_o have_v as_o good_a &_o pleasant_a a_o situation_n as_o any_o city_n else_o be_v environ_v with_o rich_a mountain_n plentiful_a vineyard_n &_o forest_n of_o goodly_a 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saniulianus_n say_v of_o a_o burg_n or_o castle_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ogue_n &_o therefore_o call_v burgogue_n it_o have_v besides_o dijeon_n diverse_a fair_a city_n as_o beaunle_n chalon_n mascon_n &_o sundry_a other_o among_o which_o autun_n show_v itself_o to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n where_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a theatre_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o chronicle_n of_o aemylius_fw-la do_v show_n how_o about_o the_o year_n 1044_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o burgundy_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o a_o earldom_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n lorraine_n this_o dukedom_n account_v to_o be_v of_o germany_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o country_n of_o alsatia_n in_o the_o south_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o west_n champagne_n &_o on_o the_o north_n the_o forest_n of_o arden_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o kingdom_n and_o call_v austrasia_n but_o then_o extend_v itself_o much_o far_a than_o it_o now_o do_v it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o lorraine_n of_o lotbarius_n nephew_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a &_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o empire_n under_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a but_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a for_o man_n use_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o cattle_n &_o have_v very_o good_a meadow_n &_o pasture_n ground_n it_o yield_v corn_n &_o wine_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o silver_n tin_n copper_n iron_n &_o lead_n pearl_n be_v find_v in_o some_o water_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o vaguy_a the_o precious_a stone_n call_v the_o calcedony_n with_o sundry_a other_o stone_n of_o worth_n be_v here_o fomid_a as_o also_o azure_a moreov_a here_o be_v exceed_o pure_a white_a salt_n which_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v yearly_a unto_o the_o duke_n all_o charge_n bear_v 100000_o francke_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n about_o 14_o league_n in_o compass_n wherein_o among_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n be_v carp_n of_o exceed_v sweet_a taste_n common_o of_o three_o foot_n long_o &_o one_o foot_n 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french_a call_v boy_n the_o morman_n the_o country_n about_o calis_n be_v unpleasant_a low_a &_o warrish_a calis_n of_o sundry_a author_n be_v call_v iccius_n portus_n but_o other_o attribute_n that_o name_n unto_o bullen_n at_o bullen_n be_v yet_o behold_v a_o strong_a tower_n build_v by_o julius_n ceasar_n &_o of_o englishman_n call_v the_o old_a man_n the_o town_n &_o territory_n of_o calis_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o the_o year_n 1346_o what_o time_n through_o force_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o take_v from_o the_o french_a unto_o the_o year_n 1557_o when_o the_o lord_n wentworth_a be_v governor_n thereof_o for_o queen_n marie_n it_o be_v take_v again_o by_o the_o french_a so_o that_o it_o remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a 210_o year_n and_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n become_v famous_a through_o the_o staple_n of_o wool_n by_o they_o there_o hold_v in_o time_n past_o the_o town_n of_o calis_n belong_v unto_o flaunders_n after_o unto_o france_n then_o to_o england_n &_o so_o to_o france_n again_o as_o have_v be_v say_v &_o in_o the_o year_n 1596_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a through_o force_n by_o the_o archduke_n &_o then_o cardinal_n albertus_n of_o austria_n governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o upon_o a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o france_n &_o spain_n it_o be_v render_v again_o to_o the_o french_a calis_n and_o bullen_n vermandois_n vermandois_n be_v almost_o environ_v with_o picardy_n save_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o it_o join_v upon_o artois_n and_o cambresy_n it_o be_v a_o little_a province_n but_o the_o name_n be_v of_o antiquity_n &_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v of_o old_a call_v veromandui_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v call_v s._n quintin_n which_o be_v long_o since_o call_v augusta_n veromanduorum_n howbeit_o one_o author_n say_v that_o thesaid_a augusta_n be_v 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avstria_n heretofore_o call_v the_o high_a panonia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n part_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v bovaria_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n of_o stiria_n &_o on_o the_o north_n moravia_n it_o be_v very_o fruteful_a have_v many_o river_n and_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v fall_v into_o the_o river_n danubius_n which_o take_v his_o course_n through_o this_o country_n it_o have_v such_o good_a store_n of_o wine_n that_o it_o therewith_o furnish_v sundry_a other_o province_n of_o germany_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v vienna_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n that_o leopold_n the_o duke_n do_v take_v of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n a_o little_a beneath_o the_o city_n of_o greim_n there_o be_v in_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n a_o very_a dangerous_a place_n for_o such_o bote_n &_o vessel_n as_o there_o do_v pas_fw-fr the_o water_n whirl_v about_o so_o very_o switft_o some_o have_v seek_v by_o line_n and_o plomet_n to_o have_v measure_v the_o depth_n of_o this_o place_n which_o hitherto_o none_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o be_v so_o exceed_v deep_a polybius_n show_v diverse_a reason_n that_o through_o the_o heap_n of_o sand_n scour_v down_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n borystenes_n &_o other_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n euxinus_n whereinto_o they_o fall_v will_v be_v make_v innavigable_a which_o experience_n the_o best_a reason-teacher_n do_v show_v to_o be_v otherwise_o &_o that_o sea_n no_o whit_n less_o navigable_a now_o then_o in_o polybius_n tyme._n austria_n be_v first_o govern_v by_o marck-grave_n afterward_o by_o duke_n &_o now_o last_o by_o archduke_n austria_n bohemia_n this_o kingdom_n lie_v in_o germany_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o hill_n &_o wood_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n silesia_n on_o the_o west_n franconia_n on_o the_o south_n austria_n &_o bavaria_n &_o on_o the_o east_n morania_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n where_o the_o boy_n whereof_o the_o country_n take_v the_o name_n of_o bohemia_n but_o by_o a_o people_n of_o sclavonia_n they_o be_v vanquish_v the_o language_n of_o this_o country_n be_v not_o the_o german_a but_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n prage_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o realm_n now_o the_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o court_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o river_n multania_n vulgar_o vltania_n run_v through_o this_o city_n &_o enter_v afterward_o into_o the_o river_n albis_n or_o elbe_n in_o wheat_n &_o barley_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruteful_a beast_n both_o wild_a &_o tame_a it_o nowrish_v in_o great_a abundance_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n be_v store_n of_o bear_n reddeere_v &_o ouroxen_n this_o beast_n call_v the_o ourox_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n &_o in_o the_o bohemian_a lomi_n have_v grow_v under_o the_o neck_n as_o it_o be_v a_o bag_n with_o water_n &_o be_v hunt_v he_o cast_v forth_o thesaid_a water_n upon_o the_o hound_n who_o thereby_o become_v as_o scorch_v or_o scald_v the_o country_n be_v rich_a in_o mine_n which_o yield_v gold_n silver_n quicksilver_n iron_n &_o sulphur_n stone_n of_o price_n &_o pearl_n be_v here_o also_o find_v wine_n it_o have_v reasonable_a store_n &_o beer_n be_v here_o also_o use_v this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o dukedom_n until_o the_o year_n 1086_o at_o what_o time_n as_o munsterus_n say_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o make_v vratislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n howbeit_o some_o author_n say_v that_o vladislaus_n be_v the_o first_o king_n &_o advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederik_n bohemia_n the_o diocese_n of_o salisburg_n this_o diocese_n be_v in_o bavaria_n &_o the_o chief_a bishopryke_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o southsyde_o of_o thesaid_a duchy_n &_o take_v name_n of_o the_o city_n so_o call_v which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n of_o saltza_n the_o which_o come_v from_o the_o alps_n pass_v by_o this_o city_n &_o hereof_o some_o think_v the_o city_n itself_o to_o have_v take_v name_n though_o other_o hold_v it_o to_o come_v of_o the_o salt_n pit_n out_o of_o which_o salt_n be_v dig_v julius_n ceasar_n do_v here_o buyld_v a_o fortress_n call_v it_o junania_n which_o the_o german_n in_o their_o tongue_n call_v helfenberg_n that_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o help_n alude_v therein_o unto_o the_o latin_a name_n junania_n this_o place_n in_o the_o time_n &_o tyranny_n of_o attila_n suffer_v great_a detriment_n s._n rupertus_n bishop_n of_o worm_n have_v convert_v theodon_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o year_n 540_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o reparation_n of_o this_o city_n and_o become_v thereof_o the_o first_o bishop_n &_o there_o erect_v church_n &_o monastery_n this_o bishopryke_n have_v mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n brimstone_n alum_n and_o antimony_n be_v here_o also_o find_v &_o quarrey_n of_o marble_n stone_n the_o store_n of_o wild_a beast_n &_o foul_a do_v here_o yield_v much_o delight_n &_o exercise_v of_o hunt_v &_o hawk_v among_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o diocese_n bishop_n ernestus_n by_o birth_n palsgrave_n of_o rhine_n &_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n &_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n be_v renown_v for_o that_o he_o will_v travail_v abroad_o yea_o into_o other_o country_n unknown_a &_o as_o a_o mean_a person_n to_o do_v work_v of_o charity_n &_o piety_n the_o diocese_n of_o salisburg_n bavaria_n in_o all_o germany_n be_v not_o any_o province_n find_v where_o more_o &_o fair_a city_n be_v then_o in_o bavaria_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o high_a &_o the_o low_a bavaria_n it_o have_v on_o the_o northsyde_o franconia_n on_o the_o west_n swenia_n the_o alps_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o south_n &_o bobemia_n and_o austria_n on_o the_o east_n the_o high_a bavaria_n which_o lie_v southward_a have_v diverse_a forest_n lake_n &_o river_n &_o many_o wild_a beast_n as_o bear_v wyld-swyne_n &_o thousand_o of_o stags_n the_o city_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v monaco_n where_o the_o duke_n most_o resyde_v ingelstat_n which_o have_v a_o university_n frise_v have_v a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o sundry_a other_o the_o low_a part_n be_v of_o both_o best_a inhabit_v &_o through_o it_o pass_v the_o famous_a river_n danubius_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v regensburg_n passaw_v straub_v &_o lantsbut_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o wine_n corn_n cattle_n &_o foul_a but_o of_o all_o beast_n it_o most_o abound_v in_o swine_n whereof_o it_o furnish_v diverse_a other_o province_n of_o germany_n if_o strabe_n who_o esteem_v all_o bavaria_n to_o be_v a_o wilderness_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o may_v see_v it_o mighty_o change_v for_o that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o 34_o city_n besides_o 46_o fair_a marcket_n town_n 72_o monastery_n &_o infinite_a thorp's_n castle_n &_o lord_n &_o gentleman_n house_n bavaria_n be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n for_o than_o begin_v it_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o duke_n bavaria_n nortgoia_n this_o province_n of_o northgow_n be_v account_v a_o part_n of_o bavaria_n lie_v on_o the_o westsyde_o next_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o forest_n of_o bohemia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v nuremberg_n the_o castle_n whereof_o lie_v on_o a_o high_a place_n be_v sometime_o call_v castrum_n noricum_n the_o city_n be_v very_o strong_o wall_v have_v on_o the_o wall_n 182_o tower_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o barten_n and_o sandy_a foil_n but_o yet_o be_v very_o rich_a &_o have_v great_a trade_n &_o trasike_n through_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o the_o people_n who_o iron_n &_o copper_n woorck_n be_v carry_v from_o thence_o almost_o to_o all_o country_n of_o europe_n some_o author_n say_v that_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n in_o the_o year_n 913_o a_o burghgrave_n be_v place_v in_o this_o city_n howbeit_o some_o appoint_v the_o time_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1140_o by_o henry_n then_o emperor_n but_o the_o burgher_n or_o citizen_n of_o nuremberg_n for_o a_o some_o of_o money_n give_v by_o they_o to_o frederic_n their_o four_o burgh_n grave_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n to_o themselves_o &_o leave_v he_o to_o govern_v in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o in_o this_o province_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a cause_v a_o ditch_n to_o be_v begin_v which_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o length_n 2000_o pace_n &_o in_o breadth_n 300_o whereby_o through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o river_n regnit_n and_o altmul_n he_o mean_v to_o have_v make_v a_o passage_n for_o bote_n from_o the_o danubius_n into_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n which_o begin_v work_v be_v hinder_v by_o continual_a reins_n and_o the_o marishnes_n of_o the_o ground_n nortgoia_n
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milan_n this_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o goodly_a lombardy_n confyne_v eastward_o with_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n and_o cremona_n westward_o with_o piedmont_n southward_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o duchie_a &_o have_v be_v even_o the_o ball_n of_o fortune_n to_o be_v toss_v &_o transpose_v to_o &_o from_o somany_a commander_n this_o city_n be_v very_o great_a the_o building_n high_a &_o beautiful_a &_o the_o citizen_n excel_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n the_o demo_n or_o great_a church_n be_v marvellous_a fair_a be_v within_o &_o without_o adorn_v with_o goodly_a imagery_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o strength_n of_o all_o christendom_n many_o other_o notable_a city_n be_v in_o this_o duchie_a &_o scarce_o be_v their_o any_o one_o town_n or_o city_n to_o be_v find_v where_o the_o memory_n of_o war_n 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yield_v good_a corn_n &_o wine_n &_o abundance_n of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n for_o human_a sustenance_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v turin_n call_v heretofore_o augusta_n taurinorum_n it_o be_v very_o fair_a &_o beautify_v with_o goodly_a building_n contain_v both_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o also_o be_v duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o university_n there_o be_v besides_o this_o city_n sundry_a other_o fine_a town_n strong_a castle_n &_o many_o village_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n run_v the_o famous_a river_n of_o po._n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v padus_n eridonus_n piedmont_n the_o territory_n of_o room_n this_o territory_n of_o room_n long_a time_n since_o call_v latium_n be_v by_o diverse_a author_n diverse_o limit_v but_o leander_n begin_v it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n with_o the_o river_n liris_n westward_o with_o the_o tiber_n &_o anien_n &_o noorthward_o with_o the_o appenyne_n this_o province_n have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o italy_n &_o the_o place_n that_o have_v bring_v forth_o and_o foster_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n the_o region_n be_v fruteful_a &_o water_v with_o sundry_a river_n diverse_a city_n it_o have_v but_o the_o city_n of_o room_n not_o only_o of_o this_o territory_n but_o of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n have_v achieve_v the_o great_a reputation_n it_o be_v first_o build_v by_o romulus_n in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 751._o it_o have_v contain_v within_o it_o 7_o hill_n and_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o as_o say_v pliny_n be_v 20_o mile_n &_o the_o city_n &_o suburb_n have_v 24_o gate_n there_o be_v also_o 734_o tower_n about_o it_o &_o in_o they_o be_v the_o garrison_n loged_a now_o in_o our_o time_n be_v the_o ciruit_n of_o the_o city_n only_o 13_o mile_n &_o it_o have_v some_o 365_o tower_n through_o the_o diverse_a destruction_n of_o this_o city_n it_o have_v be_v mighty_o alter_v &_o the_o very_a form_n &_o fashion_n thereof_o whole_o change_v as_o also_o the_o number_n of_o hill_n which_o in_o time_n of_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n be_v name_v &_o reckon_v to_o be_v in_o old_a room_n yet_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n as_o of_o old_a do_v still_o hold_v his_o course_n through_o this_o city_n there_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v many_o most_o goodly_a palace_n fair_a church_n &_o old_a ruin_n the_o which_o ruin_n do_v yet_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a majestical_a show_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v in_o this_o place_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o this_o city_n &_o his_o chief_a palace_n ajoin_v unto_o the_o great_a church_n of_o s._n peter_n beside_o all_o the_o church_n &_o monastery_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v more_o hospital_n &_o place_n where_o all_o sort_n of_o sick_a &_o disease_a person_n be_v relieve_v then_o in_o any_o other_o city_n in_o all_o christendom_n the_o territory_n of_o room_n the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n this_o territore_n be_v account_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o tuscan_a howbeit_o lie_v at_o the_o east_n end_v thereof_o &_o have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n the_o soil_n be_v pleasant_a &_o fertile_a yield_a corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o other_o fruit_n the_o place_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n common_o call_v maremma_n be_v not_o hold_v so_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o ilnes_n of_o the_o air_n &_o be_v therefore_o the_o less_o inhabit_v the_o city_n of_o sienna_n whereof_o the_o territory_n take_v name_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o unto_o pliny_n tacitus_n &_o ptolomey_n be_v not_o unknown_a not_o only_o the_o gentleman_n but_o the_o gentlewoman_n also_o of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o studious_a more_o than_o
through_o cambressi_n &_o tournay_n into_o flannder_n come_v unto_o antwerp_n &_o so_o down_o into_o zealand_n be_v there_o receive_v into_o the_o sea_n vermandois_n picardy_n picardie_n account_v of_o old_a a_o part_n of_o galia_fw-la belgica_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n vermandois_n on_o the_o west_n normandy_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v artois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n champagne_n the_o river_n of_o some_o which_o of_o ptolomey_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v phrudis_n water_v this_o country_n &_o make_v it_o fruitful_a and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o soil_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n &_o albeit_o it_o have_v no_o wine_n it_o be_v rather_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o not_o plant_v vineyard_n then_o through_o the_o unfitness_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o nourish_v they_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v amiens_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n ancient_a &_o very_o famous_a and_o aswell_o fortify_v as_o any_o city_n in_o france_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v abbevile_n then_o have_v you_o peronne_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o guyse_n whereof_o the_o how_o be_v &_o family_n of_o guyse_n take_v name_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o picardy_n be_v deryve_v there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n some_o think_v that_o the_o begardi_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o picardo_n which_o caenalis_n will_v not_o affirm_v of_o certainty_n other_o do_v say_v that_o these_o people_n have_v the_o name_n of_o picarde_n &_o consequent_o their_o country_n the_o name_n of_o picardy_n for_o have_v in_o war_n first_o take_v up_o the_o use_n of_o pike_n picardy_n germania_n this_o great_a &_o spacious_a country_n have_v on_o the_o northsyde_o thereof_o the_o german_a &_o baltish_a sea_n southward_o it_o confyne_v with_o italy_n westward_o it_o reatch_v unto_o france_n eastward_o northerly_a it_o join_v on_o polonia_n &_o southerly_a upon_o hungaria_n &_o within_o it_o lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n it_o be_v a_o country_n mighty_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a city_n town_n and_o village_n &_o exceed_v populus_fw-la have_v therein_o many_o goodly_a river_n whereof_o the_o rhine_n the_o danubie_n &_o the_o elbe_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a dukdome_n earldom_n &_o other_o government_n yet_o all_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v on_o the_o empire_n for_o here_o in_o germany_n the_o emperor_n have_v his_o seat_n &_o residence_n for_o who_o election_n pope_n gregory_n the_o fyft_n be_v of_o the_o how_o be_v of_o saxony_n ordain_v seven_o prince_n elector_n to_o wit_n three_o spiritual_a &_o 4_o temporal_a the_o spiritual_a be_v the_o bishop_n of_o magunce_n cullin_n &_o trevers_n the_o 4_o temporal_a be_v the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o bohemia_n for_o bohemia_n now_o a_o kingdom_n be_v then_o a_o dukdome_n the_o palsgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o earth_n &_o air_n as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n seem_v much_o alter_v since_o the_o time_n of_o c._n tacitus_n who_o describe_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v barren_a the_o air_n not_o very_o good_a the_o country_n woodie_a &_o waterish_a &_o the_o people_n very_o rude_a &_o uncivil_a for_o now_o we_o find_v the_o air_n to_o be_v helthsome_a &_o good_a the_o country_n fruteful_a &_o the_o inhabitant_n courteous_a &_o civil_a it_o have_v now_o good_a wine_n grow_v in_o it_o &_o such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o that_o it_o sustain_v sundry_a other_o country_n neither_o be_v it_o unfurnished_a of_o all_o other_o necessary_n it_o have_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n iron_n &_o other_o metal_n the_o people_n be_v warlike_a very_o industrious_a &_o many_o rare_a invention_n have_v be_v by_o they_o find_v out_o germania_n inferior_a germany_n inferior_a germany_n contain_v the_o seventeen_o province_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o leave_v unto_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n be_v corrupt_o of_o some_o stranger_n call_v flaunders_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n fleming_n whereas_o flaunders_n be_v but_o one_o of_o these_o province_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o proper_o flemings_n the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n be_v these_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n geldres_n limbourg_n and_o lutzembourg_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n artois_n henalt_n holland_n zealand_n namure_n and_o zutphen_n the_o marquesat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o friesland_n macklin_n vtreck_n ouerysel_n and_o groon_v the_o province_n be_v general_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nederlant_a which_o in_o english_a be_v netherlands_n and_o the_o people_n general_o call_v themselves_o netherlander_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o lewis_n guicciardyne_n affirm_v the_o number_n of_o 226_o wall_a town_n dich_v about_o and_o more_o than_o 6300_o village_n each_o village_n have_v a_o parish_n church_n then_o be_v there_o castle_n fortress_n &_o noble_a man_n house_n a_o great_a number_n some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o even_o &_o flat_o like_a unto_o lombardy_n other_o part_n be_v more_o high_a &_o hilly_a it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a have_v plenty_n of_o corn_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n some_o of_o which_o comodity_n be_v in_o some_o province_n more_o or_o less_o abound_v then_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n &_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o people_n be_v marvellous_a industrious_a and_o do_v excel_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n whereby_o as_o also_o by_o their_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n this_o country_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pecuniary_a country_n of_o the_o world_n inferior_a germany_n liege_n this_o bishopryk_n join_v on_o the_o north_n &_o west_n side_n unto_o brabant_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o duchie_a of_o limbourg_n &_o southward_a 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be_v often_o subject_a to_o the_o spoil_n of_o enemy_n &_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v abandon_v it_o &_o go_v to_o live_v in_o other_o country_n lutzembourg_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o earldom_n till_o henry_n the_o seven_o emperor_n &_o earl_n of_o lutzemburg_n as_o say_v lewis_n guicciardin_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o duchy_n lutzembourg_n henalt_n the_o earldom_n of_o henalt_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o brabant_n &_o part_n of_o flanders_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v part_n of_o champagne_n &_o part_n of_o picardy_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o namure_n &_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n &_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v the_o river_n of_o skeld_v &_o a_o piece_n of_o walsh-flanders_n this_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a abundant_a in_o corn_n &_o cattle_n with_o great_a store_n of_o orchard_n &_o many_o fish_n pond_n it_o have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n &_o hill_n wherein_o be_v quarrey_n of_o marble_n stone-cole_n corrupt_o call_v in_o english_a seacole_n be_v here_o find_v though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n mouns_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n &_o so_o ordain_v to_o be_v by_o carolus_n magnus_n the_o next_o unto_o this_o be_v valeneyne_n call_v right_o val_v the_o cigne_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n of_o swan_n for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v low_a &_o the_o river_n there_o about_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o nowrish_v many_o swan_n about_o a_o league_n from_o valencyne_n be_v the_o fair_a abbey_n of_o vicogne_n wherein_o be_v a_o library_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o rare_a book_n many_o other_o wall_a city_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n among_o which_o be_v cimay_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o john_n frosard_n that_o write_v a_o french_a chronicle_n about_o barbançon_n glass_n for_o the_o glaze_a of_o window_n be_v make_v as_o also_o other_o glass_n henalt_n artois_n in_o this_o province_n ceasar_n place_v the_o atrebates_n so_o 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ceasar_n embark_v himself_o when_o he_o make_v his_o voyage_n to_o england_n than_o britanny_n and_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v of_o old_a time_n come_v unto_o this_o town_n be_v aparent_a by_o the_o often_o find_v of_o anchor_n in_o dig_v in_o the_o meadow_n &_o other_o place_n there_o about_o not_o far_o from_o s._n omer_n be_v a_o lake_n wherein_o be_v certain_a little_a isle_n that_o with_o accord_v or_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v up_o &_o down_o from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o artois_n namure_fw-fr this_o earldom_n be_v enclose_v between_o brabant_n henalt_n and_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a county_n very_o hilly_a but_o a_o fine_a and_o pleasant_a region_n it_o abound_v in_o mine_n of_o iron_n it_o yield_v a_o black_a or_o brown_a marble_n as_o also_o a_o veyned_a marble_n of_o different_a colour_n and_o here_o be_v stone_n coal_n also_o find_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n there_o be_v in_o it_o four_o fortify_v or_o 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chief_a town_n the_o country_n be_v very_o pleasant_a &_o fruteful_a but_o most_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o bear_v all_o kind_n of_o grain_n &_o about_o lovayn_v it_o have_v vineyard_n but_o they_o yield_v a_o small_a kind_n of_o wine_n campinia_n or_o kempenland_n be_v the_o most_o barren_a part_n of_o all_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sandy_a heathe_n howbeit_o it_o nowrish_v cow_n &_o sheep_n &_o the_o soil_n be_v much_o better_v through_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v five_o wood_n whereof_o that_o of_o sonien_n which_o begin_v near_o unto_o brussels_n &_o contain_v about_o 7_o brabant_n mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v the_o chief_a there_o be_v in_o it_o 26_o wall_a town_n whereof_o the_o most_o fair_a &_o famous_a city_n of_o antwerp_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n of_o skeld_v be_v the_o principal_a in_o traffic_n &_o opulence_n not_o only_o of_o this_o country_n of_o brabant_n but_o of_o all_o the_o netherlandprovince_n &_o inferior_a to_o no_o city_n in_o christendom_n in_o one_o day_n a_o man_n may_v pass_v from_o antwerp_n to_o macklyn_n which_o albeit_o it_o be_v a_o province_n a_o part_n yet_o lie_v it_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o brabant_n from_o macklyn_n to_o brussels_n &_o from_o brussels_n to_o louvain_n &_o ride_v a_o easy_a pace_n take_v his_o repast_n by_o the_o way_n the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v the_o traffic_n of_o merchandise_n the_o second_o the_o high_a court_n of_o law_n the_o three_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o the_o four_o the_o university_n the_o people_n of_o brabant_n have_v many_o great_a &_o strong_a privelege_n grant_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o former_a duke_n &_o prince_n brabant_n flanders_n flanders_n the_o best_a &_o fair_a earldom_n in_o europe_n have_v lie_v next_o unto_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n brabant_n on_o the_o west_n the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v zealand_n but_o separate_v by_o some_o small_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n &_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v artois_n whence_o this_o country_n take_v name_v it_o be_v diverse_o report_v the_o lykely_a be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o lady_n flandria_n for_o who_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o harlebeke_n his_o great_a service_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o say_a charles_n do_v of_o espetial_a favour_n give_v unto_o the_o whole_a province_n her_o name_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v as_o a_o wildernisse_fw-la &_o therefore_o the_o governor_n be_v always_o call_v forestier_n de_fw-fr flanders_n the_o whole_a earldom_n be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n to_o wit_n flemish_a flanders_n walsb_n flanders_n &_o imperial_a flanders_n gant_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o country_n be_v 7_o italian_a mile_n in_o compass_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a &_o be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n ceasar_n call_v odueum_n bruges_n be_v the_o next_o &_o contain_v in_o circuit_n 4_o italian_a mile_n then_o follow_v iper_n lyle_n tornay_n douai_o &_o sundry_a other_o in_o brief_a there_o be_v account_v in_o flanders_n 35_o city_n or_o town_n almost_o all_o wall_a &_o such_o as_o be_v unwall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o wall_a town_n of_o thorp's_n or_o village_n there_o be_v 1174_o to_o wit_n such_o as_o have_v their_o several_a parish_n church_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruteful_a &_o easy_o cultive_v fair_a horse_n be_v breed_v therein_o &_o the_o yeowe_n do_v ordinary_o bring_v 2_o lamb_n at_o a_o time_n and_o very_o often_o 3._o twelve_o river_n take_v their_o passage_n through_o this_o province_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o skeld_v certain_a isle_n adjacent_a do_v belong_v unto_o flanders_n as_o cadsant_a osburg_n and_o bieruliet_n in_o the_o late_a of_o these_o lie_v bury_v william_n beuckelens_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1397_o &_o be_v the_o first_o
franconia_n franconia_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n vulgar_o call_v franckenland_n have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o bavaria_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n bohemia_n on_o the_o east_n &_o hassia_n &_o thuringia_n on_o the_o north_n out_o of_o this_o province_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o very_a good_a author_n come_v faramond_n with_o his_o franc_n or_o franc-man_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n &_o thereof_o since_o call_v frenchman_n into_o galia_fw-la which_o thereupon_o come_v to_o lose_v that_o ancient_a name_n &_o to_o be_v call_v france_n &_o of_o some_o author_n francia_n occidentalis_fw-la or_o west-france_n because_o this_o country_n of_o franconia_n be_v call_v francia_n orientalis_n that_o be_v east-france_n adriauns_n junius_n notwithstanding_o hold_v a_o paradox_n that_o the_o francke_n that_o go_v out_o of_o germany_n to_o inhabit_v galia_fw-la do_v dwell_v much_o low_a upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n of_o franconia_n be_v frankford_n where_o 2_o very_a famous_a fair_n or_o martes_fw-la be_v hold_v every_o year_n the_o one_o about_o midlent_a the_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fowrth_n ordain_v frankford_n for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n election_n all_o skirm-master_n to_o wit_n master_n of_o defence_n through_o all_o germany_n must_v come_v to_o this_o city_n &_o be_v here_o allow_v so_o to_o be_v if_o by_o the_o burgher_n which_o be_v notable_a fencer_n they_o be_v find_v to_o deserve_v that_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o wirtsberg_n be_v duke_n of_o franconia_n the_o country_n be_v pleasant_a &_o fruteful_a have_v store_n of_o vineyard_n about_o the_o city_n of_o bamberg_n grow_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o licoris_n that_o it_o be_v transport_v thence_o with_o cartloade_n franconia_n wirtenberg_n the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n in_o time_n past_o a_o earldom_n do_v join_v westward_o upon_o 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sower-water_n and_o be_v drink_v it_o serve_v for_o a_o remedy_n against_o diverse_a disease_n the_o castle_n of_o wirtenberg_n whereof_o the_o country_n take_v name_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o pleasant_a river_n of_o neccar_n on_o the_o side_n whereof_o grow_v a_o very_a good_a kind_n of_o wine_n well_o know_v in_o german_a by_o the_o name_n of_o neccar-wyne_a wirtenberg_n tirol_n this_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n contain_v a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n that_o divide_v germany_n &_o italy_n have_v on_o the_o northern_a side_n bavaria_n &_o on_o the_o southern_a side_n italy_n the_o chief_a city_n hereof_o be_v inspruck_v bolzan_n tirol_n trent_n brixia_n bruneck_n and_o schwatz_n this_o country_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o mine_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o hillynesse_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o sufficient_a of_o all_o thing_n for_o human_a sustenance_n about_o three_o german_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o trent_n lie_v a_o mountain_n call_v nausberg_n which_o be_v in_o length_n 12_o german_a mile_n and_o 3_o in_o breadth_n rodulph_n the_o son_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n annex_v by_o marriage_n this_o earldom_n unto_o his_o other_o possession_n the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o last_o will_n &_o restament_n of_o the_o foregoing_a heir_n &_o possessor_n thereof_o tirol_n svitzerland_n svitzerland_n call_v in_o latin_a helvetia_n have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o lombardy_n on_o the_o west_n side_n savoy_n on_o the_o north_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n &_o on_o the_o east_n the_o county_n of_o tyrol_n this_o people_n have_v take_v all_o government_n from_o the_o nobility_n &_o divide_v the_o country_n into_o 13_o part_n or_o canton_n the_o magistrate_n of_o each_o chief_a town_n of_o these_o canton_n do_v govern_v the_o whole_a canton_n there_o unto_o belong_v the_o 13_o canton_n be_v these_o zurick_n berne_n lucerne_n vri_n suit_n vnderwalden_n zug_n glaris_n basel_n fribourg_n soleurre_n shafhouse_n and_o appenzel_n &_o besides_o these_o they_o be_v confederate_a with_o certain_a other_o jurisdiction_n this_o country_n of_o suitzerland_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o high_a land_n in_o all_o christendom_n &_o very_o probable_o for_o the_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n thereof_o from_o whence_o the_o river_n of_o rhine_n danubius_n po_n soon_o &_o rhosue_n descend_v do_v seek_v their_o passage_n through_o low_a region_n &_o hold_v their_o course_n diverse_a way_n as_o the_o danubie_n eastward_o the_o rhine_n northward_o the_o po_n southeast_n &_o the_o soon_o &_o rhosue_n westward_o which_o z_o river_n last_o join_n in_o one_o do_v turn_n southerly_a &_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o marcel_n it_o have_v many_o great_a lake_n one_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n be_v not_o know_v to_o have_v any_o issue_n forth_o nor_o by_o any_o channel_n come_v to_o it_o to_o be_v augment_v there_o grow_v very_o good_a corn_n &_o wine_n &_o such_o store_n of_o cattle_n be_v there_o nowrish_v that_o ox_n be_v send_v thence_o to_o serve_v other_o province_n both_o of_o italy_n &_o germany_n svitzerland_n italy_n italie_n beginning_n in_o the_o northwest_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o devydeit_n from_o germany_n and_o france_n extend_v it_o self_n between_o the_o mediteraneum_n and_o the_o adriatyk_a sea_n towards_o the_o foutheast_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n this_o famous_a country_n praise_n will_v rather_o require_v a_o large_a volume_n then_o so_o brief_a a_o description_n as_o a_o page_n of_o paper_n will_v admit_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o fruteful_a vine_n &_o olyve_n tree_n the_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n the_o sweet_a river_n lake_n &_o fountain_n &_o the_o sea_n &_o haven_n about_o it_o what_o praise_n deserve_v they_o not_o there_o be_v in_o italy_n very_o many_o fair_a &_o ancient_a city_n among_o the_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o majestical_a city_n of_o rome_n who_o glory_n both_o antiquity_n &_o power_n have_v high_o renown_v over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o italy_n be_v common_o thus_o praise_v rome_n for_o holiness_n naples_n for_o nobleness_n florence_n for_o fairness_n bononia_n for_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n ravenna_n for_o oldness_n venice_n for_o ritchnesse_n milan_n for_o greatness_n and_o genua_n for_o stateliness_n etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v general_o very_o ingenious_a excel_v in_o all_o excellent_a art_n &_o science_n italy_n friuli_fw-la friuli_n call_v in_o latin_a forum_n julij_fw-la lie_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o adriatyksea_n or_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v istria_n on_o the_o north_n the_o hill_n call_v lapides_fw-la westward_o a_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n &_o on_o the_o south_n the_o aforesaid_a sea_n this_o country_n have_v serve_v for_o the_o door_n &_o entrance_n of_o sorrow_n &_o affliction_n to_o itself_o &_o the_o adjoin_v country_n for_o that_o the_o batbarians_n in_o time_n past_a do_v here_o make_v their_o aryvall_n it_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n plain_a &_o even_o but_o afterward_o it_o rise_v high_a &_o high_o &_o grow_v steep_a up_o unto_o the_o high_a neighbour_a mountain_n it_o have_v notwithstanding_o fruteful_a field_n &_o fair_a vineyard_n much_o wood_n both_o for_o fuel_n and_o maintenance_n of_o chase_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v mine_n of_o all_o metal_n as_o namely_o iron_n lead_v tin_n quicksilver_n silver_n &_o gold_n there_o be_v also_o pass_v fair_a white_a marble_n take_v our_o of_o the_o quarreye_n &_o moreover_o crystal_n beril_n &_o other_o stone_n of_o price_n be_v there_o find_v this_o country_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o roman_n so_o long_o as_o their_o gratnes_n endure_v afterward_o it_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o longobard_n &_o govern_v by_o duke_n and_o now_o last_o it_o belong_v unto_o the_o venetian_n who_o account_n themselves_o