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country_n care_n young_a youth_n 17 3 7.2086 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58845 The royal politician represented in one hundred emblems written in Spanish by Don Diego Saavedra Faxardo ... ; with a large preface, containing an account of the author, his works, and the usefulness thereof ; done into English from the original, by Sir Ja. Astry.; Idea de un príncipe político-cristiano. English Saavedra Fajardo, Diego de, 1584-1648.; Astry, James, Sir. 1700 (1700) Wing S211; ESTC R21588 533,202 785

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that_o art_n error_n do_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o imprudence_n time_n and_o other_o accident_n be_v often_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o for_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o convenient_a be_v afterward_o prejudicial_a the_o great_a prudence_n can_v give_v counsel_n which_o will_v be_v proper_a at_o all_o time_n which_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o alter_v resolution_n and_o repeal_v law_n and_o statute_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a advantage_n a●●_n advantage_n non_fw-la d●bet_fw-la reprehensibile_fw-la judicari_fw-la si_fw-la secundam_fw-la varietatem_fw-la temporum_fw-la statu●a_fw-la qundoque_fw-la varientur_fw-la humana_fw-la p●s●●t●m_fw-la cam_fw-la urg●ns_fw-la n●●●ssitas_fw-la vel_fw-la evidens_fw-la utilitas_fw-la id_fw-la exposuit_fw-la cap._n non_fw-la deber_n de_fw-fr cons._n &_o a●●_n or_o danger_n or_o when_o the_o prince_n find_v himself_o misinform_v of_o matter_n upon_o which_o such_o resolution_n be_v ground_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n king_n 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fence_n to_o prevent_v their_o be_v injure_v by_o tread_v on_o or_o handle_v on_o the_o first_o stroke_n depend_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o picture_n so_o do_v a_o good_a education_n on_o what_o the_o first_o year_n have_v imbibe_v before_o the_o passion_n get_v strength_n and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o reason_n 12._o reason_n bow_v down_o his_o neck_n while_o he_o be_v young_a and_o beat_v he_o on_o the_o side_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n lest_o he_o wax_v stubborn_a and_o be_v disobedient_a to_o thou_o and_o so_o bring_v sorrow_n to_o thy_o heart_n eccles._n 30._o 12._o from_o a_o very_a minute_n seed_n a_o vast_a tree_n proceed_v which_o however_o small_a a_o twig_n at_o first_o and_o easy_o flexible_a every_o way_n when_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o bark_n and_o have_v diffuse_v itself_o into_o branch_n stand_v immovable_a the_o affection_n in_o youth_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a poison_n which_o have_v once_o make_v its_o passage_n into_o the_o heart_n leave_v the_o paleness_n
harshness_n of_o government_n with_o their_o pleasantness_n for_o it_o be_v from_o that_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o humane_a a_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v altogether_o singular_a but_o have_v something_o common_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n he_o shall_v discourse_v with_o they_o of_o different_a sort_n of_o study_n and_o that_o with_o a_o courteous_a and_o oblige_a carriage_n it_o be_v not_o royal_a grandeur_n which_o confound_v we_o but_o extravagant_a indiscreet_a gravity_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o light_n but_o the_o extreme_a dryness_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o dazzle_v our_o eye_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o proper_a that_o political_a science_n be_v deck_v and_o embellish_v with_o the_o liberal_a art_n which_o cast_v as_o great_a a_o lustre_n as_o ruby_n in_o a_o crown_n or_o diamond_n in_o a_o ring_n nor_o do_v such_o art_n sit_v amiss_o upon_o majesty_n as_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o mind_n nor_o will_v it_o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o a_o prince_n authority_n or_o obstruct_v his_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n to_o allow_v he_o some_o interval_n of_o leisure_n for_o his_o diversion_n ann._n diversion_n nec_fw-la cuiqua●_n judici_fw-la grave_n au●es_fw-la studiis_fw-la honestis_fw-la &_o voluptatibus_fw-la concessis_fw-la impartire_n tac._n 14._o ann._n thus_o mark_v anthony_n take_v a_o delight_n in_o paint_v maximilian_n the_o second_o in_o sculpture_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o poetry_n and_o music_n with_o which_o last_o philip_z the_o four_o the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n your_o royal_a highness_n father_n divert_v himself_o as_o oft_o as_o disengage_v from_o the_o care_n and_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o two_o world_n oblige_v he_o to_o in_o this_o exercise_n the_o spartan_n too_o instruct_v their_o youth_n and_o in_o general_a all_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v recommend_v by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n as_o very_o beneficial_a to_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o mind_n shall_v not_o repose_v its_o whole_a satisfaction_n in_o they_o policy_n however_o require_v a_o prince_n sometime_o to_o use_v they_o the_o people_n be_v strange_o please_v to_o see_v their_o prince_n thought_n thus_o divert_v and_o not_o always_o intent_n on_o the_o contrive_n their_o slavery_n it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n drusus_n debauchery_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o roman_n ann._n roman_n nec_fw-la luxus_fw-la in_o juvene_fw-la adeo_fw-la displicehat_fw-la hoc_fw-la potius_fw-la intenderet_fw-la diem_fw-la ●difica●i●nibus_fw-la noctem_fw-la conviviis_fw-la ●●a●ere●_n quam_fw-la solus_fw-la &_o nullis_fw-la voluptati●us_fw-la avocatus_fw-la 〈…〉_o &_o malas_fw-la curas_fw-la exercer●t_fw-la tac._n 3_o ann._n there_o be_v only_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_n of_o these_o art_n one_o be_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v practise_v not_o in_o public_a but_o private_o as_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n use_v to_o do_v though_o excel_v by_o none_o in_o music_n whether_o vocal_a or_o instrumental_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v we_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v it_o a_o contemptible_a sight_n to_o see_v the_o hand_n which_o bear_v a_o sceptre_n and_o rule_v a_o kingdom_n fill_v with_o a_o fiddlestick_a or_o a_o pencil_n which_o we_o still_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o age_n wherein_o one_o will_v think_v the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a aught_o to_o take_v he_o off_o these_o private_a pastime_n it_o be_v our_o nature_n not_o to_o accuse_v a_o prince_n of_o loss_n of_o time_n if_o he_o be_v idle_a or_o do_v nothing_o but_o rather_o blame_v he_o for_o spend_v it_o at_o these_o diversion_n the_o other_o caution_n be_v that_o he_o lay_v not_o out_o too_o much_o time_n upon_o they_o or_o be_v desirous_a to_o excel_v other_o deceat_fw-la other_o haec_fw-la tria_fw-la ad_fw-la discipl_n nam_fw-la spectari_fw-la ●portet_fw-la at_o medium_n tenea●ur_n ut_fw-la fieri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la deceat_fw-la lest_o he_o take_v more_o pride_n in_o this_o vain_a excellency_n than_o in_o well-governing_a the_o commonwealth_n a_o thing_n nero_n be_v guilty_a of_o who_o abandon_v the_o reins_o of_o his_o empire_n for_o those_o of_o a_o chariot_n and_o value_v himself_o more_o upon_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o comedian_n in_o the_o theatre_n than_o of_o a_o emperor_n of_o the_o world_n this_o abuse_n which_o prince_n sometime_o fall_v into_o by_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o these_o art_n than_o the_o science_n of_o good_a government_n virgil_n elegant_o censure_v in_o these_o verse_n let_v other_o better_a mold_n the_o run_a mass_n of_o metal_n and_o inform_v the_o breathe_a brass_n and_o soften_v into_o fl●sh_v a_o marble_n face_n plead_v better_o at_o the_o bar_n describe_v the_o sky_n and_o when_o the_o star_n descend_v and_o when_o they_o rise_v but_o rome_n it_o be_v thy_o alone_a with_o awful_a sway_n to_o rule_v mankind_n and_o make_v the_o world_n obey_v dispose_v peace_n and_o war_n thy_o own_o majestic_a way_n to_o tame_v the_o proud_a the_o fetter_a slave_n to_o free_a these_o be_v imperial_a art_n and_o worthy_a thou_o dryden_n virg._n as_o for_o poetry_n though_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o music_n accent_n and_o rhime_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o that_o as_o note_n in_o in_o this_o though_o that_o be_v the_o far_o noble_a exercise_n of_o the_o two_o for_o this_o be_v of_o the_o hand_n that_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o one_o design_v mere_o to_o divert_v the_o other_o to_o instruct_v with_o diversion_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v by_o no_o mean_n proper_a for_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v strange_a sweetness_n be_v a_o great_a obstacle_n to_o masculine_a and_o noble_a action_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n be_v once_o captivate_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o its_o thought_n and_o conception_n as_o the_o nightingale_n with_o the_o melody_n of_o her_o voice_n it_o never_o leave_v of_o and_o grow_v so_o keen_a with_o poetical_a nicety_n that_o its_o edge_n be_v soon_o turn_v and_o blunt_v against_o the_o hard_a and_o rugged_a trouble_n it_o must_v necessary_o meet_v with_o in_o government_n 2._o government_n vile_a autem_fw-la exerciti●m_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ars_fw-la &_o discipl●na_n quae●_n 〈◊〉_d co●pus_fw-la aut_fw-la animam_fw-la aut_fw-la ment●m_fw-la liberi_fw-la hominis_fw-la ad_fw-la ●sum_fw-la &_o ●pem_fw-la vi●tutis_fw-la inutilem_fw-la reddant_fw-la arist._n pol._n 8._o cap._n 2._o hence_o it_o also_o follow_v that_o if_o a_o prince_n take_v not_o the_o same_o delight_n in_o rule_v as_o compose_v he_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n least_o regard_v this_o great_a concern_v whole_o neglect_v or_o abandon_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o other_o as_o do_v john_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o squander_v away_o his_o time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o poetry_n and_o send_v for_o person_n eminent_a for_o it_o from_o the_o remote_a country_n till_o his_o subject_n tire_v with_o his_o negligence_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o useless_a diversion_n of_o he_o by_o a_o open_a rebellion_n nevertheless_o since_o poetry_n be_v so_o much_o in_o vogue_n at_o court_n and_o do_v much_o refine_v and_o polish_v the_o mind_n a_o prince_n will_v hardly_o escape_v the_o charge_n of_o ignorance_n if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o smattering_n in_o it_o he_o may_v therefore_o be_v allow_v some_o time_n for_o that_o study_n i_o mean_v as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o quicken_v his_o part_n and_o improve_v his_o judgement_n for_o how_o many_o excellent_a poem_n have_v by_o this_o mean_n come_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o such_o as_o have_v govern_v in_o church_n and_o state_n with_o general_a applause_n and_o approbation_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o prince_n give_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o chemistry_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a noble_a diversion_n and_o discover_v many_o wonderful_a effect_n and_o secret_n of_o nature_n but_o for_o all_o this_o i_o will_v advise_v a_o prince_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o 24._o it_o be_v not_o curious_a in_o unnecessary_a matter_n for_o more_o thing_n be_v show_v unto_o thou_o than_o man_n understand_v eccl_n 3._o 24._o for_o curiosity_n will_v easy_o lead_v he_o from_o thence_o to_o alchemy_n or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o simple_a distillation_n he_o will_v have_v a_o fancy_n to_o six_o mercury_n and_o make_v gold_n and_o silver_n thing_n which_o the_o most_o precious_a of_o our_o time_n be_v throw_v away_o upon_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o certain_a waste_v for_o uncertain_a treasure_n it_o be_v a_o frenzy_n that_o nought_o but_o death_n can_v cure_v to_o make_v one_o experiment_n after_o another_o and_o not_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v a_o better_a philosopher_n stone_n than_o a_o good_a and_o prudent_a oeconomy_n it_o be_v of_o this_o and_o of_o commerce_n not_o of_o chemistry_n this_o sentence_n of_o solomon_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o nothing_o be_v rich_a
succeed_v well_o how_o be_v he_o surprise_v who_o receive_v the_o wound_n before_o he_o see_v the_o weapon_n he_o who_o will_v not_o stir_v till_o he_o hear_v the_o clash_n of_o arm_n this_o i_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o war_n against_o infidel_n not_o of_o those_o between_o christian_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o there_o may_v be_v time_n for_o satisfaction_n by_o which_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n may_v be_v avoid_v this_o be_v require_v to_o render_v a_o war_n lawful_a and_o just_a in_o this_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v who_o institute_v a_o college_n of_o twenty_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v herald_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o proclaim_v war_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o to_o establish_v alliance_n these_o be_v also_o judge_n in_o such_o case_n and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o party_n injure_v shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n appoint_v a_o term_n of_o thirty_o ●_o three_o day_n for_o a_o amicable_a composition_n in_o which_o time_n if_o the_o dispute_n be_v not_o end_v they_o declare_v war_n by_o throw_v a_o spear_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n virg._n country_n et_fw-la baculum_fw-la intorquens_fw-la emittit_fw-la in_o auras_fw-la principium_fw-la pugnae_fw-la virg._n from_o which_o day_n commence_v act_n of_o hostility_n and_o incursion_n of_o these_o declaration_n there_o be_v divers_a example_n in_o the_o scripture_n jephtha_n be_v choose_v prince_n of_o the_o israelite_n do_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o ammonite_n before_o by_o ambassador_n he_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o the_o war_n 12._o war_n and_o jephtha_n send_v messenger_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n say_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o i_o that_o thou_o be_v come_v against_o i_o to_o fight_v in_o my_o land_n judg._n 11._o 12._o the_o method_n of_o our_o time_n be_v not_o so_o humane_a and_o generous_a we_o experience_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n before_o we_o know_v the_o cause_n thereof_o a_o unexpected_a and_o sudden_a invasion_n make_v the_o injury_n the_o great_a and_o render_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o party_n implacable_a this_o general_o spring_v hence_o that_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n not_o to_o satisfy_v injury_n or_o atone_v for_o damage_n receive_v but_o only_o from_o a_o blind_a ambition_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n in_o which_o without_o respect_n to_o religion_n consanguinity_n or_o friendship_n they_o trample_v upon_o the_o most_o sacred_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n if_o a_o prince_n suspect_v any_o of_o infidelity_n let_v he_o not_o immediate_o change_v the_o serenity_n of_o his_o look_n or_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o his_o suspicion_n but_o rather_o by_o new_a flattery_n and_o honour_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v their_o mind_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o fidelity_n rigour_n be_v not_o always_o the_o best_a and_o safe_a remedy_n branch_n lop_v off_o die_v and_o revive_v not_o again_o thus_o marcellus_n connive_v at_o lucius_n bancus_fw-la of_o nola_n a_o very_a rich_a and_o withal_o very_o factious_a person_n and_o though_o he_o well_o know_v he_o side_v with_o hannibal_n he_o call_v he_o to_o he_o tell_v he_o how_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n be_v esteem_v by_o all_o particular_o by_o the_o roman_a general_n who_o be_v witness_n of_o his_o bravery_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n he_o honour_v he_o with_o word_n support_v with_o hope_n and_o promise_n give_v he_o at_o all_o time_n free_a access_n to_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o this_o courteous_a usage_n so_o oblige_v he_o that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o roman_a state_n have_v not_o a_o more_o faithful_a friend_n than_o he_o this_o dissimulation_n require_v great_a care_n and_o prudence_n for_o if_o the_o offender_n shall_v mistrust_v it_o he_o will_v interpret_v it_o a_o design_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o punishment_n and_o so_o will_v soon_o fire_v his_o mine_n or_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v himself_o by_o other_o violent_a mean_n which_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o tumult_n and_o crime_n of_o the_o multitude_n thus_o fabius_n valens_n though_o he_o will_v not_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o a_o certain_a commotion_n yet_o do_v he_o permit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v try_v hist._n try_v ne_fw-fr dissimulans_fw-la suspectior_fw-la foret_fw-la tac._n 2._o hist._n but_o since_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o purge_v the_o mind_n of_o treason_n once_o conceive_v and_o since_o such_o crime_n ought_v not_o to_o go_v unpunished_a it_o be_v then_o only_o fit_a to_o connive_v when_o great_a danger_n attend_v the_o declaration_n or_o the_o number_n of_o offender_n make_v the_o punishment_n impracticable_a this_o julius_n caesar_n consider_v when_o he_o command_v some_o letter_n from_o pompey_n to_o the_o roman_a nobility_n against_o he_o which_o he_o have_v intercept_v to_o be_v burn_v unopened_a think_v it_o be_v the_o mild_a method_n of_o pardon_v not_o to_o know_v the_o crime_n a_o piece_n of_o true_a generosity_n and_o singular_a prudence_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o punish_v all_o not_o to_o oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o connivance_n those_o of_o mean_a condition_n may_v be_v make_v example_n and_o the_o great_a one_o connive_v at_o till_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n but_o where_o the_o delinquent_n may_v be_v punish_v without_o danger_n it_o be_v safe_a by_o punish_v they_o to_o consult_v self-security_n than_o to_o trust_v to_o dissimulation_n for_o this_o often_o embolden_v great_a spirit_n hannibal_n plot_v to_o poison_v the_o carthaginian_a senate_n and_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treason_n the_o senator_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o law_n to_o regulate_v the_o excel_v and_o expense_n of_o feast_n which_o give_v hannibal_n occasion_n to_o plot_n afresh_o against_o they_o that_o art_n and_o cunning_a most_o become_v a_o prince_n and_o that_o dissimulation_n be_v most_o allowable_a and_o necessary_a which_o so_o compose_v and_o form_v the_o look_n word_n and_o action_n towards_o he_o who_o it_o will_v deceive_v as_o that_o he_o may_v mistrust_v that_o his_o design_n be_v discover_v for_o by_o that_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v time_n to_o search_v far_o into_o they_o and_o either_o to_o punish_v or_o elude_v they_o while_o the_o party_n be_v not_o so_o solicitous_a in_o the_o concealment_n of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o once_o find_v himself_o betray_v he_o begin_v to_o tremble_v and_o think_v himself_o not_o secure_a till_o he_o have_v put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n this_o oblige_a agrippina_n to_o pretend_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o murder_n which_o her_o son_n nero_n design_v she_o ann_n she_o solum_fw-la insidiarum_fw-la remedium_fw-la esse_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la intelligerentur_fw-la tac._n 14._o ann_n this_o dissimulation_n or_o feign_a simplicity_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o minister_n who_o ●erve_v cunning_a and_o defign_v prince_n who_o make_v it_o their_o care_n to_o conceal_v their_o intention_n in_o this_o tiberius_n be_v a_o great_a master_n ann_n master_n consulto_fw-la ambigun_n tac._n 13._o ann_n the_o same_o artifice_n the_o roman_a senate_n use_v when_o the_o same_o tiberius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o augustus_n let_v they_o know_v to_o try_v their_o thought_n that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v a_o burden_n too_o heavy_a for_o he_o they_o by_o a_o study_a ignorance_n and_o force_a tear_n beg_v he_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v it_o all_o be_v afraid_a to_o seem_v to_o understand_v his_o meaning_n ann_n meaning_n quibus_fw-la usus_fw-la metus_fw-la si_fw-la intelligere_fw-la viderentur_fw-la tac._n 1._o ann_n unjust_a prince_n hate_v those_o who_o they_o think_v understand_v their_o ill_a practice_n and_o take_v they_o for_o enemy_n they_o claim_v a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o man_n mind_n not_o subject_a to_o another_o understanding_n they_o will_v have_v their_o subject_n intellect_n at_o as_o much_o command_n as_o their_o body_n esteem_v it_o part_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o respect_v not_o to_o understand_v their_o design_n hist._n design_n intelligebantur_fw-la art_n sed_fw-la pars_fw-la obsequii_fw-la 〈…〉_o ne_o deprehenderentur_fw-la tac._n 4._o hist._n wherefore_o it_o be_v disallowable_a and_o dangerous_a to_o pry_v into_o the_o privacy_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o prince_n ann_n prince_n abditos_fw-la principis_fw-la sensus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d quid_fw-la occultius_fw-la parat_fw-la exquir●re_fw-la illicitum_fw-la anceps_fw-la nec_fw-la ideo_fw-la assequare_fw-la tac._n 6._o ann_n tiberius_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n from_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a senator_n asinius_n gallus_n desire_v to_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o justice_n which_o tiberius_n take_v very_o ill_a that_o he_o shall_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o conceal_v ann_n conceal_v eo_fw-la aegrius_fw-la accepit_fw-la recludi_fw-la quae_fw-la premeret_fw-la tac._n 4._o ann_n germanicus_n act_v more_o prudent_o who_o though_o he_o well_o