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country_n call_v town_n village_n 1,428 5 9.2518 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37153 The history of the campagne in the Spanish Netherlands, Anno Dom. 1694 with the journal of the siege of Huy / by Edward D'Auvergne ... D'Auvergne, Edward, 1660-1737. 1694 (1694) Wing D298; ESTC R16405 73,013 118

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company_n they_o march_v by_o louvain_n vilvor_fw-la de_fw-la and_o ghendt_fw-ge and_o so_o join_v we_o in_o this_o place_n we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o upon_o our_o march_v from_o mount_n st._n andré_n towards_o the_o scheld_v the_o king_n have_v order_v major-general_n cohorne_v with_o twelve_o battalion_n and_o some_o liege_n dragoon_n to_o march_v towards_o ghendt_fw-ge which_o oblige_v the_o enemy_n to_o bring_v all_o their_o force_n in_o flanders_n to_o make_v head_n against_o so_o great_a a_o army_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v after_o the_o join_n of_o all_o these_o force_n the_o 15_o the_o major-general_n cohorne_n come_v to_o vilvor_v the_o with_o the_o body_n under_o his_o command_n and_o the_o 21_o the_o he_o march_v through_o the_o town_n of_o ghendt_fw-ge and_o encamp_v just_a without_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o canal_n of_o bruges_n he_o have_v then_o with_o he_o three_o battalion_n of_o swerin_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o stockhansen_n lindeboom_n harsolt_n ameliswert_v prince_n christian_n lodowics_n essen_n vaudermeuten_n churprince_n and_o friesheim_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o liege_n dragoon_n the_o enemy_n have_v now_o leave_v the_o mouse_n open_a the_o king_n send_v order●_n to_o maestricht_n to_o prepare_v a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o a_o siege_n to_o send_v it_o up_o by_o water_n to_o liege_n and_o all_o the_o boat_n belong_v to_o maestricht_n and_o liege_n be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n service_n the_o 22_o the_o we_o make_v a_o great_a detachment_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr noyelles_n lieutenant-general_n towards_o the_o right_n to_o cover_v pioner_n who_o have_v come_v up_o to_o cut_v way_n through_o the_o enclosure_n we_o have_v before_o we_o and_o we_o have_v bridge_n lay_v upon_o the_o lys_n and_o upon_o the_o scheld_v for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o army_n to_o forage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o both_o these_o river_n and_o also_o to_o leave_v the_o 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villeroy_n right_n wing_n first_o line_n lieutenant-general_n duc_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rose_n major-general_n duc_n d'elbeuf_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr roquelaure_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr gassion_n command_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n house_n brigade_n regim_fw-la squad_n  _fw-fr grenadier_n du_n roy_fw-fr 2_o noailles_n 2_o duras_n 2_o luxembourg_n 2_o lorges_n 2_o gensd_v '_o arm_v 1_o chevaux_n leger_n 1_o montgon_n cuirassier_n 3_o bourbon_n 2_o la_fw-fr fevillade_n 2_o villequier_n 2_o rottembourg_n rottembourg_n 3_o roquespine_n 3_o rohan_n 2_o phelipeaux_n orleans_n 2_o dauphin_n 3_o cravate_v 3_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr squadron_n 37_o second_o line_n lieutenant-general_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ximenes_n major-general_n duc_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n brigade_n regim_fw-la squad_n praslin_n royal_a roussillon_n 3_o la_fw-fr valiere_n 3_o levis_n 3_o la_fw-fr tournelle_fw-it 3_o rassent_fw-la rassent_fw-la 3_o manderscheid_n 3_o vaillac_n 3_o la_fw-fr bessiere_n aubeleterre_fw-fr 3_o
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several_a brigade_n at_o our_o come_n to_o this_o camp_n which_o they_o fill_v up_o at_o their_o arrival_n so_o that_o their_o come_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o line_n of_o battle_n above_o specify_v they_o be_v only_o call_v saxon_a regiment_n in_o the_o list_n but_o their_o name_n be_v rebauld_a bernickow_n and_o penhausen_n the_o four_o i_o have_v forget_v the_o state_n have_v hire_v they_o for_o their_o service_n from_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o long_a march_n to_o come_v so_o soon_o to_o the_o camp_n from_o their_o country_n yet_o they_o appear_v in_o good_a order_n the_o 5_o the_o all_o the_o heavy_a baggage_n of_o the_o army_n be_v command_v away_o towards_o louvain_n under_o the_o escorte_n of_o brigadier_n wynne_n regiment_n of_o dragoon_n which_o be_v send_v to_o garrison_n in_fw-ge ghendt_fw-ge because_o their_o horse_n be_v out_o of_o order_n for_o reason_n we_o have_v before_o allege_v a_o man_n out_o of_o a_o company_n be_v likewise_o detach_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o baggage_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o captain_n lieutenant_z and_o ensign_n out_o of_o each_o brigade_n and_o the_o whole_a be_v command_v by_o colonel_n lieutenant-colonel_n and_o major_a by_o this_o time_n forage_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o scarce_o in_o both_o army_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o yet_o have_v now_o be_v above_o two_o month_n in_o and_o about_o the_o pajis_n de_fw-fr liege_n the_o french_a have_v be_v in_o it_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o campaign_n and_o now_o have_v liberty_n of_o forage_n but_o between_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o jaar_n for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o liege_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v the_o condros_n afford_v but_o little_a forage_n it_o be_v a_o woody_n country_n and_o part_n of_o the_o forest_n d'_fw-fr ardenne_n abound_v in_o coal-pit_n which_o make_v fire_v very_o cheap_a about_o this_o country_n the_o french_a for_o want_n of_o forage_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n be_v force_v to_o send_v their_o horse_n to_o feed_v on_o the_o other_o have_v beside_o the_o passage_n at_o hue_n several_a bridge_n upon_o the_o mouse_n for_o that_o purpose_n i_o see_v a_o letter_n about_o this_o time_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o french_a army_n to_o his_o friend_n date_v from_o this_o camp_n of_o vignamont_n wherein_o he_o complain_v for_o want_v of_o forage_n and_o that_o they_o wish_v very_o much_o for_o our_o decamp_a that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o go_v to_o a_o more_o plentiful_a camp_n as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o hint_n of_o it_o before_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o bring_v the_o army_n to_o this_o want_n of_o forage_n on_o both_o side_n in_o this_o country_n because_o the_o king_n design_v to_o bring_v his_o army_n into_o flanders_n to_o make_v room_n for_o the_o undertake_n that_o have_v close_v up_o this_o campaign_n liege_n be_v our_o frontier_n town_n which_o require_v a_o army_n for_o its_o garrison_n and_o the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o hue_n they_o can_v not_o only_o incommode_v liege_n very_o much_o but_o march_v and_o subsist_v with_o their_o army_n as_o far_o as_o maestricht_n as_o we_o have_v see_v this_o campaign_n so_o that_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o hue_n and_o establish_v our_o frontier_n there_o but_o if_o we_o have_v march_v towards_o flanders_n without_o consume_v first_o the_o forage_v all_o over_o this_o country_n and_o without_o oblige_v the_o french_a themselves_o to_o help_v we_o in_o it_o upon_o our_o removal_n from_o this_o camp_n and_o our_o march_n towards_o the_o scheld_v they_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o liege_n and_o our_o great_a town_n in_o brabant_n which_o will_v have_v be_v as_o good_a for_o they_o as_o any_o expedition_n we_o can_v have_v make_v in_o flanders_n and_o which_o i_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v compass_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o since_o these_o place_n here_o be_v weak_a and_o their_o frontier_n garrison_n in_o flanders_n very_o strong_a the_o 5_o the_o 240_o suisse_n deserter_n be_v send_v from_o maestricht_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o recruit_v the_o suisse_n regiment_n we_o have_v in_o our_o army_n the_o 6_o the_o a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n be_v publish_v at_o the_o head_n of_o every_o regiment_n to_o forbid_v forage_v without_o order_n to_o go_v on_o marode_a or_o to_o molest_v victualler_n or_o any_o person_n that_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o provision_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o what_o most_o destroy_v and_o ruin_v a_o country_n be_v these_o interlope_a forager_n and_o maroders_n who_o not_o only_o augment_v the_o scarceness_n in_o a_o camp_n by_o plunder_v the_o country_n people_n round_o about_o but_o often_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n whereby_o we_o lose_v our_o horse_n and_o our_o man_n be_v make_v prisoner_n the_o 7_o the_o the_o army_n have_v order_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v and_o the_o artillery_n and_o ponton_n be_v send_v this_o day_n as_o far_o as_o perwys_n under_o the_o escorte_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o fuknen_n or_o green_a dane_n the_o french_a expect_v our_o march_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o fire_v several_a piece_n of_o cannon_n from_o hue_n to_o call_v in_o all_o their_o horse_n from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mouse_n we_o have_v a_o report_n that_o the_o french_a have_v abandon_v it_o and_o that_o what_o we_o hear_v be_v the_o blow_v up_o of_o the_o work_n which_o appear_v afterward_o to_o be_v a_o story_n though_o i_o believe_v the_o french_a have_v once_o a_o design_n of_o do_v it_o because_o the_o week_n before_o they_o have_v send_v most_o of_o the_o provision_n and_o store_n from_o thence_o by_o water_n to_o namur_n but_o upon_o better_a thought_n they_o find_v the_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o we_o that_o they_o resolve_v to_o use_v their_o power_n to_o keep_v it_o if_o possible_a out_o of_o our_o hand_n the_o french_a upon_o the_o news_n of_o our_o march_n which_o they_o expect_v this_o day_n send_v several_a party_n and_o detachment_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o namur_n to_o observe_v the_o flank_n of_o our_o column_n upon_o the_o march_n and_o take_v prisoner_n or_o baggage_n if_o they_o can_v find_v any_o straggle_a from_o the_o line_n but_o because_o we_o do_v not_o march_v our_o detachment_n be_v not_o yet_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mehaigne_n so_o that_o several_a of_o the_o french_a fall_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n among_o the_o rest_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o tournelle_n this_o evening_n order_n be_v give_v to_o march_v the_o next_o day_n and_o though_o we_o have_v a_o defile_v to_o pass_v between_o the_o mehaigne_n and_o perwys_n where_o the_o french_a may_v have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o attacking_z our_o rearguard_n the_o next_o day_n nevertheless_o we_o do_v not_o use_v any_o mean_n to_o conceal_v our_o march_n from_o the_o enemy_n it_o may_v be_v to_o entice_v they_o out_o of_o their_o retrenchment_n at_o vignamont_n to_o fall_v upon_o our_o rearguard_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n for_o our_o rear_n guard_n be_v very_o well_o prepare_v to_o receive_v they_o the_o 8_o the_o the_o army_n decamp_v very_o early_o from_o mount_n st._n andré_n and_o direct_v its_o march_n towards_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o mehaigne_n and_o gemblour_n pass_v by_o the_o defile_v of_o perwys_n my_o lord_n portland_n have_v the_o rearguard_n compose_v of_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o brigade_n of_o stuart_n and_o alseldt_n of_o foot_n which_o have_v be_v post_v at_o franquenies_fw-la upon_o the_o mehaigne_n and_o some_o field-piece_n the_o king_n keep_v with_o the_o rear_n guard_n till_o he_o
and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o endeavour_v to_o set_v fire_n to_o our_o ammunition_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o provoste_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o till_o we_o come_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o punishment_n suitable_a to_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o attempt_n the_o 11_o major-general_n fagel_n be_v detacht_v with_o the_o two_o brigade_n of_o foot_n of_o rantzaw_n and_o dedem_fw-la interline_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o horse_n to_o go_v by_o lessine_n to_o audenarde_n and_o the_o artillery_n go_v with_o a_o good_a escorte_n another_o way_n to_o join_v we_o in_o the_o the_o plain_n of_o cambron_n because_o the_o defile_v be_v too_o difficult_a in_o the_o two_o follow_a day_n march_v for_o the_o artillery_n to_o go_v along_o with_o we_o we_o be_v get_v into_o the_o country_n of_o hainault_n which_o be_v general_o very_o close_a and_o woody_a the_o same_o day_n the_o army_n march_v from_o nivelle_n and_o pass_v the_o senne_n over_o several_a bridge_n above_o and_o at_o the_o village_n of_o arkennes_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o soignies_n we_o lose_v upon_o this_o march_n some_o of_o our_o ponton_n or_o tinboat_n and_o some_o baggage_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o as_o it_o be_v say_v persuade_v the_o man_n that_o look_v after_o they_o to_o go_v a_o more_o convenient_a way_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v dragoon_n of_o our_o army_n and_o so_o get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o baggage_n they_o make_v the_o man_n prisoner_n and_o take_v the_o horse_n from_o the_o ponton_n and_o wagon_n they_o rifle_v the_o baggage_n and_o take_v what_o they_o think_v good_a and_o leave_v the_o rest_n they_o blow_v up_o hole_n in_o the_o ponton_n with_o powder_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o the_o army_n be_v now_o come_v up_o by_o several_a defile_v to_o soignies_n our_o right_n be_v at_o horrue_n and_o neufville_n where_o the_o elector_n have_v his_o quarter_n the_o leave_v stretch_v out_o a_o little_a beyond_o court_n aubois_n and_o the_o king_n have_v his_o quarter_n at_o soignies_n a_o old_a town_n in_o the_o chatelleine_a of_o mons_fw-la and_o within_o three_o short_a league_n of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o french_a have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o mons_fw-la they_o summon_v the_o burgh-master_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o come_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o since_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o paijs_fw-la conquis_fw-la we_o hear_v fire_v of_o cannon_n at_o mons_fw-la this_o evening_n which_o as_o we_o have_v information_n the_o next_o day_n be_v for_o the_o dauphine_n arrival_n at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n follow_v he_o that_o very_a night_n upon_o our_o march_n from_o sombref_n towards_o the_o scheld_v the_o french_a make_v their_o utmost_a diligence_n to_o prevent_v any_o design_n we_o can_v have_v upon_o their_o line_n or_o town_n in_o flanders_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o march_v on_o the_o 11_o the_o from_o ausart_n l'_fw-mi estrang_a though_o their_o army_n be_v already_o fatigue_v by_o their_o march_n night_n and_o day_n to_o get_v to_o that_o side_n of_o the_o sambre_n they_o go_v by_o ham_n sur_fw-fr heure_fw-fr and_o so_o repassed_a the_o sambre_n at_o bussiere_n which_o be_v already_o a_o good_a march_n but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr luxemburg_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o get_v as_o far_o as_o mons_fw-la that_o very_a night_n that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o scheld_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o order_v all_o the_o infantry_n to_o fling_v away_o their_o snapsack_n and_o march_v with_o nothing_o but_o their_o arm_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n be_v order_v to_o stay_v behind_o he_o cause_v likewise_o all_o the_o wagon_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o follow_v the_o army_n with_o the_o soldier_n snapsack_n and_o to_o take_v up_o the_o weary_a soldier_n who_o can_v not_o march_v and_o bring_v they_o after_o to_o the_o camp_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o halt_n at_o bussiere_n after_o they_o have_v repass_v the_o sambre_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o prince_n of_o conti_n who_o command_v the_o infantry_n as_o first_o lieutenant-general_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v suffer_v but_o little_a for_o the_o king_n service_n that_o campaigne_n that_o the_o king_n service_n do_v now_o require_v a_o quick_a and_o a_o speedy_a march_n and_o therefore_o that_o such_o who_o love_v his_o majesty_n service_n shall_v show_v it_o and_o follow_v their_o colour_n he_o then_o cause_v 400_o pistols-worth_n of_o brandy_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o neighbour_a town_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o infantry_n to_o drink_v and_o so_o the_o colour_n be_v order_v to_o march_v on_o and_o all_o the_o foot_n that_o be_v come_v up_o endeavour_v to_o show_v their_o zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n by_o march_v along_o with_o they_o but_o all_o along_o wagon_n be_v provide_v to_o take_v up_o those_o who_o can_v not_o march_v and_o brandy_n upon_o every_o halt_n the_o enemy_n come_v very_o early_o by_o break_n of_o day_n near_o mons_fw-la to_o which_o place_n the_o dauphine_n be_v get_v the_o night_n before_o i_o can_v say_v that_o they_o encamp_v here_o because_o all_o the_o soldier_n tent_n be_v leave_v behind_o for_o a_o more_o expeditious_a march_n but_o here_o they_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n to_o rest_v themselves_o the_o 12_o the_o the_o army_n march_v towards_o aeth_n we_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o cambron_n at_o lens_n and_o so_o get_v into_o the_o plain_a of_o cambron_n where_o we_o encamp_v with_o our_o right_n at_o irchonwetz_n within_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n of_o aeth_n where_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n have_v his_o quarter_n and_o the_o leave_v at_o lens_n the_o abbey_n of_o cambron_n remain_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a we_o have_v the_o town_n of_o chieures_n before_o the_o right_n where_o the_o king_n take_v his_o quarter_n this_o be_v a_o old_a ruin_a town_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v once_o a_o garrison_n but_o the_o french_a upon_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o chatelleine_a of_o tournay_n beat_v they_o out_o of_o it_o and_o no_o garrison_n have_v be_v in_o it_o since_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o fine_a place_n in_o all_o the_o seventeen_o province_n for_o a_o army_n to_o incamp_v upon_o than_o the_o plain_n of_o cambron_n where_o the_o strength_n and_o situation_n equal_v the_o beauty_n and_o conveniency_n of_o the_o plain_a which_o reach_v from_o the_o village_n of_o irchonwetz_n to_o lens_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o cambron_n about_o five_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n with_o a_o small_a rise_n over_o against_o chieures_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v have_v a_o perfect_a prospect_n of_o the_o camp_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a our_o right_n be_v cover_v by_o the_o dender_n and_o irchonwetz_n which_o run_v through_o aeth_n where_o it_o be_v join_v by_o the_o river_n of_o cambron_n and_o our_o left_a and_o rear_n by_o the_o river_n which_o from_o lens_n go_v round_o the_o rear_n by_o cambron_n abbey_n and_o so_o to_o aeth_n our_o front_n be_v cover_v by_o a_o wood_n and_o close_o defile_v which_o be_v between_o this_o place_n and_o mons._n the_o artillery_n which_o we_o have_v send_v from_o nivelle_n another_o way_n because_o of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o defile_v we_o be_v to_o march_v through_o come_v up_o to_o we_o this_o day_n but_o we_o can_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o commodiousness_n of_o this_o camp_n the_o king_n be_v hasten_v his_o march_n to_o the_o scheld_v and_o so_o order_n be_v give_v to_o march_v on_o the_o next_o day_n the_o 13_o the_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n be_v command_v with_o seven_o brigade_n of_o horse_n one_o of_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o brigadier_n lumley_n to_o pass_v the_o scheld_v at_o audenarde_n where_o he_o be_v to_o join_v the_o two_o brigade_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o major_a fagel_n detach_v from_o the_o camp_n at_o nivelle_n of_o which_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n before_o a_o express_a be_v send_v likewise_o to_o count_n thian_n to_o march_v up_o from_o ghendt_fw-ge with_o the_o body_n under_o his_o command_n towards_o audenarde_n and_o to_o send_v the_o three_o terce_n of_o walloon_n foot_n to_o garrison_n in_o bruges_n and_o to_o leave_v brigadier_n holles_n regiment_n in_o deinse_n the_o same_o day_n the_o army_n march_v the_o first_o line_n pass_v the_o river_n of_o irchonwetz_n above_o aeth_n the_o second_o with_o the_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n march_v through_o the_o town_n this_o town_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o two_o small_a river_n the_o dender_n and_o that_o of_o cambron_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n it_o be_v