grow_v rich_a though_o it_o may_v seem_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o reason_n &_o do_v wonderful_o flourish_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o fort_n number_n of_o great_a town_n and_o sumptuous_a building_n so_o that_o the_o low_a country_n may_v general_o vaunt_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o bignesle_n thereof_o in_o number_n of_o great_a conclusion_n strong_a and_o well_o people_a city_n and_o fort_n the_o excellenrest_n country_n in_o the_o world_n in_o which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n that_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o brave_a soldier_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v train_v up_o and_o exercise_v in_o the_o school_n of_o mars_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o read_v a_o more_o ample_a description_n of_o these_o low-countries_n let_v he_o for_o brabant_n read_v adrianus_n barlandus_n for_o flanders_n jacobus_n marchantius_n for_o holland_n adrianus_n junius_n the_o hollander_n bear_v in_o horn_n or_o the_o general_a description_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 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it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a council_n of_o justice_n call_v the_o great_a council_n whether_o all_o cause_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o appeal_n or_o reformation_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o above_o name_v provincial_a court_n and_o other_o judge_n be_v sentence_v by_o final_a decree_n without_o any_o appeal_n from_o thence_o to_o any_o other_o yet_o re-examination_n may_v be_v crave_v and_o error_n propound_v in_o such_o case_n the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n appoint_v certain_a man_n beside_o the_o above_o name_v council_n to_o review_v the_o plea_n which_o have_v be_v judge_v and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o say_a sentence_n or_o not_o and_o according_a to_o their_o conclusion_n every_o man_n must_v rest_v satisfy_v without_o any_o contradiction_n brabant_n an_o other_o council_n be_v likewise_o establish_v call_v the_o council_n of_o brabant_n which_o have_v power_n over_o that_o part_n town_n village_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o brabant_n under_o the_o government_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n in_o this_o council_n all_o matter_n be_v handle_v by_o commission_n commandment_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o general_a state_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o court_n fiscall_v of_o brabant_n to_o the_o end_n every_o man_n may_v be_v orderly_o govern_v by_o their_o law_n and_o privilege_n last_o beside_o all_o these_o there_o do_v reside_v in_o this_o court_n of_o holland_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o westfrizeland_a the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o master_n of_o account_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n of_o holland_n the_o council_n of_o war_n etc._n etc._n every_o of_o these_o have_v their_o chamber_n apart_o hague_n before_o we_o end_v this_o description_n of_o the_o hague_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a brief_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o park_n which_o be_v in_o length_n 1500_o pace_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n there_o grow_v oak_n elmes_n ash_n and_o other_o tree_n on_o who_o bough_n great_a and_o small_a melodious_a bird_n do_v with_o their_o song_n delight_n and_o recreate_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o hearer_n there_o be_v dear_a hare_n and_o coney_n it_o be_v a_o place_n worthy_a the_o muse_n and_o where_o prince_n earl_n lord_n councillor_n advocate_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n do_v usual_o walk_v to_o recreate_v themselves_o after_o their_o toil_n i_o may_v speak_v of_o many_o other_o matter_n but_o because_o my_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o touch_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n i_o refer_v the_o curious_a reader_n to_o lodovico_n guicciardine_n his_o description_n make_v many_o year_n since_o which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v new_o print_v augment_v and_o enrich_v with_o map_n the_o genealogy_n of_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n
valiant_a lord_n he_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o large_a rampire_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1534_o both_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o round_o about_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v five_o great_a bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v which_o defend_v one_o another_o together_o with_o very_o deep_a dike_n during_o these_o war_n four_o ravelin_n more_o have_v be_v make_v and_o before_o every_o gate_n a_o half_a moon_n so_o as_o this_o town_n among_o those_o of_o the_o low_a or_o plain_a country_n be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o race_v of_o the_o above_o mention_v castle_n the_o lord_n of_o breda_n opposite_a thereunto_o never_o to_o the_o market_n place_n at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o heron_n nest_n begin_v to_o build_v a_o palace_n and_o castle_n where_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n afterward_o suffer_v part_n of_o the_o old_a building_n to_o stand_v still_o cause_v a_o new_a court_n and_o stately_a palace_n to_o be_v build_v moat_a round_a about_o and_o without_o that_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a edifice_n with_o a_o very_a lordly_a gallery_n support_v by_o pillar_n of_o blue_a stone_n with_o a_o gild_a frontispiece_n within_o the_o court_n be_v many_o goodly_a chamber_n a_o large_a and_o stately_a hall_n build_v on_o pillar_n with_o a_o artificial_a wind_a stair_n of_o blue_a stone_n which_o cunning_a workman_n hold_v for_o a_o masterpiece_n in_o the_o hall_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o chapel_n there_o be_v a_o very_a goodly_a armoury_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o armour_n and_o much_o ordnance_n and_o among_o other_o diverse_a old_a cast_v piece_n which_o a_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v in_o time_n pass_v give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n do_v to_o he_o against_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v in_o it_o likewise_o 52_o great_a canon_n and_o small_a field_n piece_n which_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n give_v to_o the_o last_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o breda_n which_o since_o then_o have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la among_o the_o most_o remarkable_a matter_n of_o breda_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a these_o be_v much_o to_o be_v observe_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n in_o time_n past_o a_o lord_n and_o country_n divide_v from_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n have_v be_v join_v to_o the_o say_a duchy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n godfrey_n of_o breda_n who_o in_o and_o 1212_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a duke_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o sheld_n in_o fee_n together_o with_o shakeloo_n and_o ossendrecht_n do_v likewise_o promise_v to_o his_o lord_n that_o himself_o and_o heir_n with_o their_o castle_n country_n and_o people_n shall_v faithful_o serve_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o manner_n call_v the_o monday_n after_o s._n valenties_n day_n the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o rassingem_n liedekerk_n &_o lens_n have_v sell_v the_o lordship_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o duke_n john_n of_o brabant_n the_o say_a duke_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o his_o son_n godevart_n and_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joan_n countess_n of_o haynault_n and_o holland_n do_v again_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n 1351_o sell_v the_o say_a country_n of_o breda_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n the_o young_a lord_n of_o la_fw-fr lecke_n to_o enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o lawful_a inheritance_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 3400_o hallinghen_n breda_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n breda_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v a_o exchequer_n or_o court_n fiscall_v which_o be_v common_a and_o undivided_a whereunto_o the_o town_n of_o steenberghen_n and_o the_o sixteen_o village_n of_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n with_o those_o of_o eyckeren_n mercxem_n schoten_n loehout_n and_o oostmaell_n make_v their_o appeal_n and_o beside_o the_o say_a court_n there_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o justice_n belong_v to_o a_o sheriff_n before_o who_o upon_o the_o first_o summons_n the_o burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o appear_v together_o with_o those_o of_o tetter_v molongracht_n sandberg_n vijfhuyse_n and_o the_o haegh-strate_a none_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n give_v in_o either_o of_o these_o court_n to_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n they_o have_v hold_v this_o privilege_n in_o our_o time_n for_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o the_o say_a emperor_n only_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o privilege_n grant_v to_o those_o of_o breda_n the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o chief_a town_n have_v viz_o that_o sentence_n give_v at_o breda_n may_v be_v reform_v but_o not_o appeal_v from_o how_o and_o when_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n obtain_v the_o lordship_n of_o breda_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v 141â—_n the_o above_o mention_a lord_n john_n of_o polanen_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1377_o &_o leave_v a_o son_n name_v john_n lord_n of_o lecke_n and_o breda_n who_o leave_v a_o daughter_n name_v joan_n marry_v to_o engelbrecht_n count_n of_o nassau_n in_o a_o 1414_o he_o die_v &_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n count_n of_o nassau_n dietz_n and_o vianden_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o breda_n &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1475_o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n marry_o countess_n of_o loon_n heir_n to_o heinsberg_n &_o to_o a_o 3_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n nassau_n engelbrecht_n &_o john_n brethren_n who_o divide_v the_o land_n leave_v they_o by_o their_o parent_n so_o as_o the_o elder_a son_n count_n engelbrecht_n have_v for_o his_o part_n all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rind_n viz._n the_o county_n of_o vianden_n the_o lordship_n of_o s._n vijt_n of_o dudeldorp_n and_o mijllen_a with_o all_o the_o land_n in_o brabant_n holland_n &_o in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o earl_n john_n have_v for_o his_o share_n all_o the_o country_n and_o lordship_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o country_n of_o nassau_n and_o dietz_n and_o by_o his_o wife_n catsenelle_n boguen_n which_o be_v adjudge_v his_o in_o anno_fw-la 1548._o this_o division_n be_v make_v in_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o male_a child_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o both_o of_o they_o the_o better_a to_o uphold_v the_o house_n of_o nassau_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v descend_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n be_v peaceable_o govern_v by_o their_o lord_n the_o count_n of_o nassau_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 184_o year_n flourish_v in_o traffic_n until_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1567._o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v enforce_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_n in_o great_a sorrow_n and_o perplexity_n to_o abandon_v his_o subject_n of_o breda_n &_o to_o retire_v into_o germany_n and_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o revenue_n of_o breda_n be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n d'alua_fw-la the_o say_a country_n &_o town_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o wretched_a government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o afflict_v with_o sundry_a garrison_n till_o that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n return_v again_o under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o lawful_a lord_n and_o so_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1581._o he_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1590._o we_o will_v now_o set_v down_o after_o what_o manner_n by_o god_n assistance_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n &_o all_o the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1590._o busy_v in_o the_o french_a war_n whereby_o his_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o rest_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n lay_v hold_v on_o this_o occasion_n and_o by_o valorous_a dexterity_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n in_o manner_n follow_v count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n governor_n at_o that_o time_n of_o worcum_n breda_n and_o louvesteyn_n have_v by_o prince_n maurice_n his_o advice_n confer_v with_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o cambray_n call_v charles_n herauguieres_n captain_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n about_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o castle_n &_o town_n of_o breda_n tell_v he_o that_o diverse_a mariner_n vassal_n to_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n for_o love_n &_o affection_n to_o their_o lord_n have_v offer_v their_o service_n herein_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o carry_v turf_n &_o wood_n into_o the_o castle_n &_o under_o that_o colour_n fit_a to_o make_v some_o attempt_n this_o be_v propound_v to_o herauguieres_n who_o have_v well_o consider_v all_o danger_n do_v towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o
his_o soldier_n to_o another_o corpse_n du_fw-fr guard_n never_o to_o the_o castle_n great_a platform_n where_o sixteen_o soldier_n more_o make_v some_o resistance_n who_o be_v all_o slay_v castle_n this_o do_v and_o a_o signal_n give_v count_n hohenlo_n two_o hour_n after_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n with_o his_o excellency_n vanguard_n but_o because_o the_o uttermost_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o be_v open_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n his_o suoldier_n enter_v never_o to_o the_o sluice_n by_o break_v down_o a_o pallisado_n hohenlo_n be_v enter_v young_a lansavecia_n make_v a_o accord_n with_o he_o to_o go_v his_o way_n himself_o &_o soldier_n with_o their_o life_n within_o a_o while_n after_o prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n arrive_v and_o with_o he_o the_o earl_n philip_n of_o nassau_n and_o solms_n sir_n fraucis_n veer_v who_o command_v the_o english_a the_o admiral_n justinus_n of_o nassau_n the_o lord_n of_o famas_fw-la verdoe_v and_o other_o captain_n excellency_n and_o as_o count_n hohenlo_n have_v exhort_v the_o burgher_n to_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o ancient_a lord_n and_o prince_n maurice_n have_v give_v order_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n at_o two_o gate_n they_o send_v a_o drum_n who_o crave_v leave_v that_o some_o of_o the_o burgomaster_n may_v come_v and_o parley_v who_o in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n space_n make_v a_o accord_n that_o the_o burgher_n shall_v redeem_v themselves_o from_o spoil_n by_o pay_v two_o month_n wage_n to_o the_o soldier_n the_o sum_n amount_v to_o 97074_o florin_n in_o this_o manner_n their_o arm_n be_v throw_v down_o prince_n maurice_n send_v the_o lord_n vander-noot_a captain_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o statehouse_n and_o other_o place_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o first_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o the_o castle_n the_o marquis_n of_o guasto_n his_o horse_n company_n and_o five_o other_o ensign_n of_o italian_n be_v affright_v do_v in_o disorder_n break_v down_o a_o gate_n and_o base_o flee_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o burgher_n who_o fear_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o good_n promise_v they_o all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n if_o they_o will_v tarry_v and_o defend_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a this_o be_v a_o great_a disgrace_n to_o so_o noble_a a_o nation_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n revenge_v by_o reproach_v the_o spaniard_n some_o of_o who_o he_o imprison_v and_o behead_v certain_a captain_n &_o among_o other_o caesar_n guitra_n julio_n gratiavo_n guastos_fw-la lieutenant_n who_o name_n be_v turlantino_n and_o the_o corporal_a who_o have_v so_o slender_o search_v the_o boat_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breda_n be_v miraculous_o take_v without_o any_o great_a loss_n of_o blood_n one_o only_a man_n be_v lose_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o darkness_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v drown_v of_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n forty_o be_v slay_v for_o this_o victory_n all_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o town_n give_v public_a thanks_n unto_o god_n in_o their_o church_n make_v bonfire_n and_o in_o memory_n thereof_o coin_a piece_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n with_o this_o superscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n how_o that_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n have_v be_v on_o the_o four_o of_o march_n 1590._o free_v from_o the_o spanish_a bondage_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o dike_n with_o the_o turf_n boat_n which_o carry_v the_o soldier_n with_o this_o circumscription_n ready_a to_o win_v or_o die_v and_o then_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o invincible_a courage_n prince_n maurice_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n give_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n to_o captain_n herauguieres_n with_o ample_a command_n to_o captain_n lambert_n charles_n the_o office_n of_o sergeant_n major_n and_o to_o other_o particular_a captain_n and_o soldier_n some_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n or_o medal_n in_o pure_a gold_n with_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o promise_n of_o advauncement_n according_a to_o every_o man_n quality_n and_o merit_n the_o shipper_n be_v likewise_o advance_v and_o well_o reward_v the_o town_n be_v forthwith_o provide_v for_o according_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o oldenbbarvelts_n direction_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o muniâ—ion_n and_o victual_n from_o holland_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o before_o ten_o day_n be_v expire_v four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o twelve_o ensign_n of_o foot_n be_v send_v to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n the_o burgher_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o five_o company_n to_o keep_v good_a watch_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o god_n assistance_n the_o town_n be_v till_o now_o preserve_v from_o the_o enemy_n ¶_o count_v mansfelt_n batter_v and_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o nordam_n and_o be_v brave_o beat_v thence_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n perceive_v that_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n have_v by_o a_o cunning_a surprisal_n take_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n from_o he_o breda_n do_v for_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n before_o march_n be_v expire_v say_a count_n charles_n of_o mansfelt_n with_o 40000_o man_n towards_o breda_n to_o hinder_v their_o incursion_n and_o secure_v the_o country_n who_o present_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o as_o oosterhout_n tere_v and_o other_o town_n wherein_o he_o place_v soldier_n he_o likewise_o take_v sevenberghen_n and_o other_o town_n where_o he_o use_v great_a cruelty_n terheyden_n at_o terheyden_n which_o be_v a_o village_n betwixt_o sevenberghen_n and_o breda_n seat_v on_o a_o little_a river_n call_v the_o mercke_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v with_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n thereby_o to_o keep_v victual_n from_o breda_n and_o lay_v there_o encamp_v till_o the_o work_n be_v end_v think_v thereby_o to_o oppress_v breda_n in_o may_n follow_v he_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o nordam_n which_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n hold_v never_o to_o sevenberghen_n seat_v near_o the_o water_n command_v by_o captain_n matthew_n helt_n who_o be_v in_o the_o turf_n boat_n at_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n nordam_n and_o the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o of_o may_v the_o say_a count_n mansfelt_n batter_v it_o with_o seven_o canon_n make_v 1200_o shot_n upon_o it_o and_o give_v a_o furious_a assault_n they_o do_v likewise_o at_o full_a sea_n bring_v a_o great_a bark_n before_o the_o fort_n man_v with_o good_a musketeer_n to_o annoy_v the_o defendant_n they_o have_v bridge_n likewise_o whereon_o to_o march_v to_o the_o assault_n they_o twice_o assault_v it_o and_o be_v still_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o italian_a captain_n the_o one_o name_v horacio_n fontano_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o other_o giovan_n francisco_n pageno_n a_o neapolitan_a with_o diverse_a other_o of_o name_n and_o mark_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n die_v there_o for_o by_o often_o shoot_v they_o fire_v the_o bark_n and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o she_o be_v burn_v whereupon_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a commendation_n of_o captain_n matthew_n helt_n who_o thereby_o purchase_v much_o honour_n the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v send_v a_o small_a army_n into_o the_o field_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o count_n hohenlo_n with_o which_o in_o may_v they_o go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v ouer-betuwe_a or_o high-betuwe_a encamp_v right_o over_o against_o nimmeguen_n where_o they_o build_v a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n waell_n the_o better_a to_o avoy_n the_o town_n they_o do_v it_o likewise_o to_o divert_v count_n mansfelt_n from_o nordam_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o forth_o of_o brabant_n but_o mansfelt_n not_o think_v himself_o sting_v enough_o come_v never_o to_o nimmeguen_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o prince_n maurice_n his_o force_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o waell_n never_o to_o the_o statehouse_n he_o march_v towards_o they_o with_o his_o canon_n beat_v they_o thence_o and_o overthrow_v the_o work_n new_o begin_v a_o afterward_o the_o better_a to_o provide_v his_o army_n of_o victual_n he_o go_v and_o encamp_v on_o the_o maze_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cuyck_n so_o as_o prince_n maurice_n tarry_v there_o all_o the_o summer_n to_o finish_v his_o fort_n in_o view_n &_o danger_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o nimmeguen_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o count_n mansfelt_n play_v furious_o upon_o the_o town_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n knoâ—senbourg_n the_o fort_n be_v make_v defensive_a towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o julie_n and_o be_v call_v knodsenbourg_n or_o maces-bourg_a in_o disdain_n of_o those_o of_o nimmeguen_n call_v knodsendrage_n which_o
in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n in_o anno_fw-la 1593._o assemble_v his_o force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o son_n charles_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n never_o to_o guyse_n send_v they_o into_o france_n there_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v count_n philip_n of_o nassau_n into_o luxembourg_n with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n hope_v to_o take_v some_o town_n there_o as_o s._n vit_n and_o other_o which_o he_o effect_v not_o but_o cause_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o be_v draw_v forth_o of_o brabant_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o his_o be_v there_o come_v to_o brussels_n all_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n of_o liere_n malines_n and_o other_o place_n and_o be_v send_v in_o great_a haste_n to_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n conduct_v by_o count_n barlaymont_n count_n philip_n have_v notice_n thereof_o retire_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n burn_v many_o village_n in_o the_o country_n and_o likewise_o levy_v great_a exaction_n in_o the_o country_n of_o limbourg_n bring_v many_o place_n under_o contribution_n sack_v the_o town_n of_o hanuijt_fw-la in_o brabant_n and_o have_v get_v much_o money_n horse_n and_o a_o great_a booty_n they_o return_v to_o their_o quarter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o geertrudenberg_n a_o dependent_a on_o holland_n though_o seat_v in_o brabant_n near_o the_o maze_n on_o a_o river_n call_v the_o douge_n this_o town_n in_o and_o 1589_o be_v by_o certain_a traitor_n sell_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o 15_o month_n pay_n notwithstanding_o all_o honest_a and_o reasonable_a offer_v make_v unto_o they_o whereupon_o they_o be_v all_o as_o traitor_n to_o the_o country_n condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v catch_v most_o of_o who_o be_v execute_v the_o say_v state_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n on_o sundry_a pretence_n keep_v victual_n from_o thence_o by_o way_n of_o licence_n and_o in_o february_n do_v cut_v off_o a_o convoy_n of_o all_o necessary_a provision_n that_o be_v go_v thither_o and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v go_v forth_o to_o meet_v the_o convoy_n and_o that_o two_o do_v strive_v about_o the_o government_n they_o think_v this_o occasion_n may_v great_o profit_v they_o and_o thereupon_o give_v commission_n to_o prince_n maurice_n to_o environ_v and_o shut_v in_o the_o town_n with_o his_o cavallerie_n which_o he_o do_v all_o the_o force_n be_v return_v from_o luxembourg_n and_o the_o captain_n have_v reenforced_v their_o company_n and_o on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n he_o begird_v the_o town_n both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n at_o such_o time_n when_o the_o spaniard_n most_o doubt_v the_o siege_n of_o sertoghenbusk_n or_o grave_n and_o because_o this_o siege_n be_v very_o memorable_a and_o famous_a we_o will_v relate_v the_o most_o remarkable_a matter_n for_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a man_v with_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n his_o excellency_n lie_v before_o the_o town_n do_v at_o first_o quarter_n himself_o on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o with_o the_o regiment_n of_o count_n henry_n his_o young_a brother_n of_o count_n solms_n groenevelt_n and_o balfour_n count_n hohenlo_n encamp_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o a_o village_n call_v raemsdone_v beyond_o the_o river_n douge_fw-fr towards_o oosterhoude_v with_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n lokres_n and_o other_o every_o regiment_n present_o fortify_v his_o quarter_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o fort_n abroad_o within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o causey_n of_o steelhof_n which_o secure_v the_o passage_n to_o the_o town_n count_n hohenlo_n do_v present_o entrench_v before_o it_o &_o bring_v the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n into_o those_o trench_n and_o with_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n take_v the_o free_a access_n of_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o town_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o plant_v the_o canon_n in_o a_o island_n opposite_a to_o the_o convoy_n and_o fort_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n and_o garrison_n perceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o town_n yield_v the_o fort_n on_o the_o six_o of_o april_n and_o for_o their_o labour_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o marquesse_n of_o varembon_n the_o fort_n be_v win_v his_o excellency_n make_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n the_o one_o on_o boat_n very_o strong_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o mast_n that_o the_o two_o camp_n may_v help_v one_o another_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o marsh_n lay_v a_o good_a mile_n from_o each_o other_o on_o both_o side_n the_o bridge_n before_o the_o town_n he_o place_v ship_n of_o war_n to_o keep_v continual_a watch_n for_o the_o river_n be_v as_o a_o dike_a defend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o camp_n trench_n there_o be_v diverse_a water_n mill_n and_o sluice_n to_o keep_v the_o dike_n of_o their_o trench_n continual_o full_a of_o water_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a tide_n they_o be_v often_o hinder_v in_o their_o work_n on_o the_o water_n side_n they_o enclose_v the_o town_n with_o a_o half_a moon_n make_v with_o boat_n of_o war_n lie_v at_o anchor_n make_v fast_o by_o cable_n and_o support_v by_o small_a boat_n wherein_o watch_n be_v keep_v without_o the_o say_a half_a moon_n ship_n of_o war_n go_v too_o and_o fro_o keep_v good_a guard_n within_o it_o certain_a small_a boat_n stand_v sentinel_n beneath_o the_o town_n these_o take_v a_o spaniard_n swim_v that_o carry_v letter_n from_o count_n mansfelt_n and_o other_o his_o excellency_n give_v he_o his_o life_n and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o be_v entrench_v without_o the_o half_a moon_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o east_n of_o the_o town_n the_o boat_n that_o bring_v victual_n lay_v and_o be_v shroud_v from_o the_o enemy_n canon_n the_o camp_n on_o the_o water_n be_v a_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n every_o camp_n have_v his_o boat_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n the_o mariner_n have_v likewise_o their_o camp_n apart_o and_o behave_v themselves_o valiant_o by_o carry_v wooden_a canon_n and_o empty_a boat_n by_o night_n never_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o key_n to_o cause_v the_o besiege_v to_o bestow_v their_o powder_n in_o vain_a whereof_o they_o have_v great_a need_n his_o excellency_n camp_n on_o land_n be_v environ_v with_o high_a rampier_n and_o deep_a ditch_n without_o with_o four_o great_a and_o strong_a bulwark_n on_o each_o of_o which_o lie_v two_o canon_n such_o be_v count_n hohenlos_n camp_n extend_v itself_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o fortify_v with_o trench_n bulwark_n strong_a ravelin_n and_o broad_a dike_n without_o the_o camp_n many_o stake_n be_v pitch_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o iron_n pike_n call_v turkish_a ambassador_n so_o never_o to_o one_o another_o as_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o put_v his_o knee_n betwixt_o the_o chief_a high_a way_n be_v fortify_v with_o strong_a fort_n and_o ravelin_n store_v with_o ordnance_n so_o as_o a_o hundred_o canon_n be_v plant_v there_o upon_o the_o way_n caltrap_n be_v lay_v and_o deep_a pit_n make_v stuff_v full_a of_o powder_n be_v thus_o entrench_v abroad_o against_o the_o enemy_n they_o likewise_o begin_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o the_o townsman_n bring_v their_o trench_n under_o the_o towne-wall_n they_o plant_v their_o canon_n and_o make_v gallery_n under_o who_o covert_n they_o may_v come_v to_o the_o town_n rampier_n the_o besiege_a beside_o their_o rampier_n and_o cavallery_n have_v two_o strong_a ravelin_n on_o the_o landside_n opposite_a to_o which_o lie_v the_o zelander_n and_o soldier_n of_o vtrechts_n battery_n which_o do_v so_o oppress_v the_o town_n as_o every_o house_n almost_o be_v shake_v especial_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o palace_n which_o be_v utter_o ruin_v for_o make_v of_o these_o great_a work_n and_o fortification_n the_o state_n have_v send_v certain_a hundred_o of_o boat_n provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n and_o though_o the_o boor_n wrought_v in_o every_o place_n for_o pay_v yet_o most_o of_o these_o great_a work_n be_v do_v by_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n not_o by_o constraint_n but_o for_o daily_a hire_n and_o those_o day_n they_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o guard_n each_o of_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o what_o labour_n he_o best_o like_v get_v ten_o or_o fifteen_o soul_n a_o day_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o wrought_v so_o hard_o as_o they_o make_v themselves_o invincible_a against_o the_o king_n power_n which_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n so_o great_a good_a order_n
nordam_n 119_o medenblick_a yee_v to_o his_o excellency_n 27_o meurs_n and_o the_o castle_n there_o take_v 207_o meurs_n again_o take_v 293_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n his_o genealogy_n death_n and_o funeral_n 14.15.16_o etc._n etc._n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n receive_v the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 25._o &_o 27_o netherlands_o describe_v 1_o the_o netherlands_o set_v forth_o ship_n towards_o nova_fw-la zemla_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n 174_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o netherlander_n on_o spain_n and_o the_o canary_n 233_o the_o netherlander_n in_o luxembourg_n with_o a_o army_n 351_o the_o netherlander_n at_o truce_n with_o the_o archduke_n for_o 1â—_n year_n 383_o the_o battle_n of_o niewport_n win_v by_o his_o excelleâ—câ—e_n 270_o nimmeguen_n besiege_v and_o take_v 134_o nordam_n fort_n batter_a and_o assault_v in_o vain_a by_o mansfelt_n 119_o oatmaersen_n take_v 142_o the_o same_o take_v again_o 213_o oldenbourg_n burn_v and_o sack_v 122_o oldenzeel_v besiege_v and_o take_v 213_o the_o fort_n of_o opslach_n win_v 128_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 〈◊〉_d genealogy_n death_n and_o funeral_n 14.15_o etc._n etc._n ostend_n besiege_v by_o the_o archduke_n albert_n to_o his_o great_a loss_n 302_o the_o same_o fierce_o assault_v 7._o januar._n 1602._o 317_o the_o same_o again_o assault_v 13._o of_o april_n 1603_o 327_o parma_n defeat_v in_o the_o betuwe_n 129_o rhinberg_n besiege_v and_o take_v 201_o rhinberg_n a_o second_o time_n besiege_v and_o take_v 265_o rosendall_n take_v 122_o a_o sea_n fight_v between_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o spanish_a galley_n 353_o a_o sea_n fight_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n armada_n and_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n 372_o general_n senoy_n his_o article_n present_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n 45_o the_o galley_n of_o sluice_n put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o admiral_n of_o holland_n 281_o sluice_n besiege_v and_o yield_v up_o 359_o spain_n invade_v by_o the_o netherlander_n 233_o spinolas_n galley_n fight_v with_o by_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n 357_o steenberghen_n take_v 122_o steenwijke_v besiege_v and_o take_v 137_o terheyden_n take_v 122_o tilemont_n take_v and_o sack_v 110_o turnholt_n take_v 123_o truce_n for_o 12._o year_n between_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o state_n 383_o victory_n get_v by_o his_o excellency_n on_o tielsche-heyde_a plain_n 197_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o wachtendonck_n take_v 250_o westerloo_n take_v 123_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o will_v take_v 370_o ysendike_n take_v 359_o zvtphen_n besiege_v and_o take_v 123_o finis_fw-la the_o original_a name_n of_o the_o low_a country_n her_o situation_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 17._o province_n and_o their_o name_n why_o they_o aâ—e_v â—alled_v 17._o province_n her_o circuit_n the_o number_n of_o town_n and_o village_n how_o many_o towâ—es_n and_o village_n there_o be_v in_o every_o province_n under_o what_o country_n the_o roman_n comprehend_v the_o 17._o province_n &_o wherefore_o they_o be_v call_v belgia_n how_o high_o the_o roman_n esteem_v this_o nation_n and_o their_o ancient_a name_n the_o form_n of_o the_o country_n and_o fertillity_n thereof_o the_o original_n of_o some_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o country_n holland_n and_o zealand_n surpass_v all_o other_o province_n in_o ship_v commendation_n of_o the_o netherlands_n woman_n commendation_n of_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n the_o netherlander_n lover_n of_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v do_v many_o valiant_a deed_n how_o the_o low_a country_n have_v be_v reduce_v under_o one_o lord_n margaret_z daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o male_a marry_v philip_n the_o hardy_a on_o who_o he_o beget_v john_n sans_o peur_fw-fr he_o marry_v the_o eâ—rle_n of_o holland_n daughter_n and_o beget_v philip_n le_fw-fr bon._n how_o philip_n le_fw-fr bon_fw-fr obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o whole_a low-countries_n he_o that_o first_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n marry_v isabella_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v charles_n the_o warrior_n who_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o lord_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o make_v a_o purchase_n he_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o low-countries_n a_o kingdom_n how_o and_o where_o he_o die_v his_o daughter_n marie_n of_o valois_n marry_v maximilian_n of_o austria_n by_o who_o she_o have_v two_o child_n maximilian_n go_v about_o to_o reduce_v some_o of_o the_o low-countrie_n province_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n philip_n his_o son_n be_v acknowledge_v prince_n and_o marry_v d._n joan_n of_o spain_n how_o the_o province_n be_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v and_o who_o possess_v they_o country_n under_o the_o archduke_n brabant_n malines_n limbourg_n valckenbourg_n and_o namur_n luxembourg_n haynault_n artois_n flanders_n country_n under_o the_o state_n government_n holland_n zealand_n frizeland_n vtrecht_n oueryssell_a gronninguen_n the_o unite_a province_n flourish_v more_o than_o any_o other_o conclusion_n description_n of_o the_o hague_n her_o beauty_n &_o number_n of_o house_n description_n of_o the_o court_n of_o holland_n by_o who_o and_o when_o it_o be_v build_v the_o princess_n court_n a_o place_n dedicate_v to_o law_n and_o justice_n by_o who_o the_o 〈◊〉_d council_n be_v transseâ—_n to_o the_o hague_n the_o council_n of_o brabant_n description_n of_o the_o park_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o title_n 〈…〉_z where_o &_o when_o he_o be_v bear_v his_o first_o wife_n daughter_n to_o count_n â—â—ren_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n his_o three_o wife_n daughter_n to_o duke_n mompensier_n his_o four_o wife_n daughter_n to_o count_n colligni_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o prince_n death_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n slay_v by_o baltazar_n gerard_n who_o nanamed_a himself_o francis_n guyon_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o last_o word_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o julie_n 1584._o 〈…〉_z the_o murderer_n 〈◊〉_d confession_n 〈…〉_z in_o write_n parma_n by_o assonuille_n encourage_v he_o to_o this_o devilish_a enterprise_n sentence_n pronounce_v against_o baltazar_n gerard_n the_o 14_o of_o julie_n the_o execution_n and_o death_n of_o baltazar_n gerard_n a_o description_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o funeral_n be_v what_o move_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o make_v prince_n maurice_n governor_n his_o excellency_n go_v into_o flanders_n his_o excellency_n take_v the_o town_n of_o axel_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o low_a country_n into_o england_n the_o general_a state_n make_v prince_n maurice_n governor_n general_n article_n answer_n artic._n ans._n ans._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n artic._n ans._n disorder_n in_o medenblick_a the_o state_n send_v commissioner_n thither_o who_o do_v no_o good_a medenblick_a be_v besiege_v it_o yield_v to_o his_o excellency_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o english_a lord_n senoy_n go_v into_o england_n to_o come_v plain_a to_o the_o queen_n parma_n make_v preparation_n to_o aid_v the_o spaniard_n the_o queen_n of_o of_o england_n prepare_v a_o fleet_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n set_v sail_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n the_o spanish_a army_n project_n the_o fleet_n abandon_v d._n pedro_n valdez_n his_o ship_n which_o bid_v spend_v she_o most_o on_o the_o 31_o of_o june_n the_o 3_o of_o august_n the_o 4_o of_o august_n the_o 5_o of_o august_n the_o six_o of_o august_n they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o calais_n the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o english_a on_o the_o 7_o of_o august_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o a_o anchor_n the_o galleass_n of_o d._n hago_n de_fw-fr moncada_n upon_o the_o sand_n before_o calais_n fight_v before_o gravel_v on_o â—_o the_o 8._o of_o august_n the_o english_a receive_v small_a loss_n peter_n Ê‹ander_n do_v take_v d._n diego_n fimentell_n prisoner_n &_o carry_v his_o ship_n into_o zealand_n the_o 8_o of_o august_n the_o spanish_a fleâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d on_o fight_n the_o english_a on_o the_o 12_o of_o august_n give_v over_o pursue_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o dessaire_fw-fr montigni_n attempt_v to_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o tertholen_n a_o officer_n so_o name_v for_o which_o we_o in_o english_a can_v give_v no_o proper_a name_n those_o of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o enemy_n certain_a of_o the_o enemy_n musketeer_n be_v defeat_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n make_v morgan_n governor_n of_o berghen_n the_o strength_n of_o parmas_n campe._n eight_o of_o bacx_n his_o horseman_n take_v three_o captain_n prisoner_n the_o enemy_n attempt_v to_o surprise_v the_o north_n fort._n the_o enemy_n enâ—eth_v the_o fort_n but_o to_o his_o small_a advantage_n grimston_n &_o the_o victualler_n escape_v the_o enemy_n fly_v those_o of_o berghen_n gâ—ue_v god_n thanks_n for_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n the_o enemy_n forsake_v the_o
frontier_n pay_v nothing_o towards_o this_o contribution_n for_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a and_o behind_o hand_n so_o as_o none_o but_o these_o 13_o province_n and_o town_n contribute_v namely_o brabant_n flaunders_n artois_n haynault_n valenciennes_n lille_n dovay_n orchy_n holland_n zealand_n namur_n tournay_n tournesis_n malines_n and_o vtrecht_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o rest_n be_v exclude_v from_o convocation_n and_o general_a assembly_n circuit_n the_o low_a country_n be_v in_o circuit_n 340_o flemish_a league_n or_o one_o thousand_o italian_a or_o english_a mile_n there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o wall_a city_n in_o it_o village_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o city_n with_o above_o 600_o village_n but_o during_o these_o long_a war_n they_o have_v be_v very_o much_o lessen_v and_o ruin_v and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o curious_a reader_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o general_a number_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v how_o many_o town_n and_o village_n there_o be_v in_o every_o province_n namely_o in_o the_o four_o province_n dutchy_n town_n village_n brabant_n 26._o 700._o luxembourg_n 23._o 1169._o limbourg_n 5._o 123._o gelder_n 24._o 300._o in_o the_o eight_o county_n town_n village_n holland_n 33._o 400._o zealand_n 10._o 101._o flanders_n 35._o 1178._o artois_n 12._o 754._o haynault_n 24._o 950._o namur_n 4._o 184._o zutphen_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o marquisat_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr in_o the_o five_o signory_n town_n village_n vttrecht_n 5._o 70._o frise._n 11._o 345._o ouerysell_a 11._o 101._o gronninghe_n 1._o 145._o malive_n 1._o 9_o in_o old_a time_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n belgia_n the_o roman_n and_o julius_n caesar_n comprehend_v this_o country_n under_o gaul_n belgik_n or_o belgia_n a_o name_n impose_v upon_o it_o by_o her_o neighbour_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v haughty_a and_o bold_a people_n not_o endure_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n or_o prejudice_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o as_o caesar_n write_v they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o have_v in_o those_o day_n sundry_a name_n as_o german_n batavians_n frison_n aduatici_n menapian_n atrebates_n neruins_n and_o morini_n etc._n etc._n the_o german_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v almain_n the_o batavians_n be_v the_o hollander_n name_n and_o partly_o those_o of_o gelder_n the_o frison_n those_o of_o frise_n the_o aduatici_n those_o of_o antuerp_n the_o menapian_n partly_o those_o of_o gelder_n and_o cleve_n the_o atrebates_n those_o of_o arras_n and_o place_n near_o adjoin_v the_o neruins_n those_o of_o tournay_n the_o morini_n flemings_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o say_a country_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n champain_n thereof_o except_o the_o province_n of_o luxembourgh_n limbourg_n namur_n and_o haynault_n where_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o part_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n gelder_n and_o ouerysell_a be_v sandy_a all_o the_o province_n be_v general_o fruitful_a and_o those_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_o bear_v some_o vine_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o country_n afford_v pleasant_a grove_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n the_o champayne_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o wood_n be_v store_v with_o bird_n &_o foul_a the_o sea_n and_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n there_o be_v brave_a and_o goodly_a horse_n breed_v in_o flanders_n holland_n zealand_n &_o friesland_n though_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a and_o moist_a yet_o in_o all_o place_n the_o sea_n side_n except_o it_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a it_o be_v a_o country_n which_o for_o traffic_n be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o all_o the_o chief_a country_n of_o europe_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o great_a river_n country_n as_o the_o rind_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n run_v through_o germany_n &_o some_o part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n next_o the_o danubium_fw-la it_o be_v the_o great_a ryver_n of_o europe_n the_o mouse_n run_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o burgundy_n as_o far_o as_o langres_n the_o scheld_n come_v from_o picardy_n and_o vermandois_n beside_o the_o sea_n do_v so_o favour_v they_o as_o in_o two_o day_n &_o two_o night_n they_o may_v sail_v from_o home_n to_o norway_n and_o in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n to_o denmark_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o swethland_n westward_o they_o may_v in_o few_o hour_n go_v into_o england_n and_o from_o hence_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n into_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n ship_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o low_a country_n especial_o holland_n and_o zealand_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o ship_v wherein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o power_n all_o their_o traffic_n and_o wealth_n consist_v so_o as_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o believe_v that_o sometime_o there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o great_a ship_n ready_a to_o set_v sail_n into_o the_o east_n beside_o those_o which_o go_v towards_o the_o west_n into_o england_n france_n spain_n italy_n the_o island_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o the_o east_n &_o west_n indies_n all_o of_o they_o be_v well_o man_v and_o provide_v beside_o merchant_n ship_n there_o be_v many_o hundred_o other_o which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v term_v buysen_n doog-booten_a and_o crabbens_n with_o which_o they_o go_v a_o fish_n for_o herring_n cod_n and_o salmon_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fish_v for_o herring_n there_o will_v be_v sometime_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o of_o these_o buysen_n or_o booten_n which_o every_o year_n make_v three_o voyage_n to_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o wealth_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n get_v by_o sea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v nor_o the_o mariner_n number_v which_o live_v thereby_o for_o the_o town_n and_o village_n abound_v in_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o weave_v net_n and_o in_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n who_o occupation_n be_v to_o build_v ship_n the_o netherlander_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tall_a strong_a fair_a and_o clean_o timber_a every_o province_n do_v a_o little_a participate_v with_o her_o neighbour_n disposition_n as_o those_o who_o dwell_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o easterling_n those_o of_o the_o south_n the_o almain_n they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o french_a their_o apparel_n be_v comely_a but_o not_o so_o costly_a as_o the_o german_n who_o therein_o follow_v the_o curiosity_n and_o new_a fashion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o almain_n nor_o so_o usual_o as_o three_o or_o fourscore_o year_n ago_o they_o be_v of_o a_o settle_a judgement_n and_o constant_a in_o all_o their_o affair_n seldom_o waver_v either_o in_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n they_o be_v witty_a and_o industrious_a and_o apt_a to_o invent_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n to_o comprehend_v and_o teach_v they_o and_o therein_o surpass_v all_o other_o nation_n they_o be_v never_o idle_a but_o ever_o in_o action_n much_o addict_v to_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o which_o more_o than_o other_o nation_n they_o seek_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o all_o man_n and_o not_o so_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a as_o other_o people_n but_o they_o be_v natural_o spare_v and_o lover_n of_o gain_n which_o make_v they_o willing_o see_v other_o country_n woman_n so_o as_o in_o every_o place_n a_o man_n shall_v find_v dutchmen_n the_o woman_n be_v likewise_o very_o serviceable_a and_o give_v themselves_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o work_n which_o in_o other_o country_n servant_n will_v refuse_v to_o do_v they_o likewise_o trade_v in_o merchandise_n and_o in_o all_o honest_a manner_n converse_v with_o man_n they_o detest_v adultery_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o often_o want_v their_o husband_n company_n this_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a to_o diverse_a nation_n they_o soon_o learn_v and_o speak_v all_o manner_n of_o tongue_n tongue_n their_o ancient_a speech_n be_v high_a dutch_a upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n they_o speak_v wallon_n a_o corrupt_a language_n their_o speech_n be_v rough_a but_o very_o rich_a and_o perfect_a surpass_v all_o other_o language_n in_o antiquity_n and_o perfection_n for_o it_o have_v more_o than_o 2170_o word_n monosillable_n as_o simon_n stevin_n of_o bruges_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o art_n of_o weigh_v where_o he_o set_v they_o down_o thereunto_o add_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n fit_a to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o those_o that_o love_v the_o say_a language_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v speak_v 1700_o year_n ago_o in_o
any_o man_n so_o rash_a as_o to_o dare_v to_o say_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_a treaty_n that_o himself_o or_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o say_a country_n be_v tie_v by_o oath_n to_o her_o majesty_n and_o touch_v the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n he_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n swear_v unto_o as_o have_v authority_n and_o commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n see_v that_o himself_o upon_o the_o same_o commission_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n give_v beside_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n by_o the_o state_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n earl_n as_o governor_n general_a these_o two_o pretence_n concern_v the_o complot_n &_o their_o entire_a payment_n and_o persuade_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o her_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a shall_v receive_v their_o full_a pay_n from_o she_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v send_v back_o in_o the_o soldier_n name_n of_o medenblick_a answer_v those_o of_o his_o excellency_n by_o which_o they_o crave_v to_o have_v some_o commissioner_n send_v unto_o they_o to_o understand_v the_o business_n together_o with_o the_o soldier_n intention_n thereupon_o his_o excellency_n send_v the_o lord_n of_o famars_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n the_o lord_n of_o swevezeel_n peter_n kyes_n burgomaster_n of_o harlem_n &_o master_n adrian_n anthony_n burgomaster_n of_o alckmaer_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o acquaint_v the_o soldier_n with_o his_o ex._n &_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n good_a meaning_n exhort_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n honour_n &_o bond_n and_o request_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o reason_n and_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n the_o soldier_n answer_v they_o that_o they_o will_v be_v whole_o pay_v not_o only_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o say_a general_n whole_a regiment_n so_o that_o these_o commissioner_n journey_n be_v in_o vain_a they_o write_v afterward_o to_o the_o soldier_n that_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o state_n commissioner_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v they_o some_o reasonable_a offer_n and_o that_o for_o the_o well_o understand_v thereof_o they_o shall_v under_o good_a assurance_n which_o be_v promise_v they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o hoorne_v the_o which_o be_v deny_v so_o as_o they_o do_v again_o demand_v new_a commissioner_n whereupon_o the_o state_n write_v back_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o rely_v on_o his_o excelencie_n and_o the_o state_n commissioner_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o send_v they_o at_o the_o country_n charge_n whereunto_o the_o soldier_n answer_v that_o they_o will_v send_v none_o and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o declare_v their_o intent_n demand_v moreover_o that_o his_o excellency_n will_v send_v other_o commissioner_n to_o they_o unto_o who_o they_o offer_v safeconduct_n which_o his_o excellency_n &_o the_o state_n commissioner_n understand_v think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o some_o reasonable_a offer_n in_o writing_n whereby_o they_o promise_v the_o soldier_n to_o give_v they_o their_o present_a pay_n &_o a_o month_n wage_n before_o hand_n and_o promise_v they_o moreover_o that_o concern_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v behind_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v as_o much_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o other_o that_o serve_v the_o country_n and_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o deal_v with_o as_o the_o best_a they_o do_v likewise_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o country_n power_n to_o do_v more_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o rest_v content_v see_v they_o have_v be_v best_o pay_v and_o that_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bear_v in_o the_o country_n they_o ought_v more_v to_o love_v their_o honour_n and_o credit_n than_o by_o demand_v impossibility_n to_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o province_n with_o protestation_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v to_o reason_n his_o excellency_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n will_v hold_v themselves_o excuse_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereof_o and_o to_o make_v they_o this_o offer_n to_o show_v they_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o and_o to_o persuade_v the_o soldier_n to_o reason_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o commissioner_n send_v master_n nicholas_n brunine_n counsellor_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o bartholdus_n guillelmi_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o hoorne_n to_o medenblick_a who_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o labour_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n of_o they_o but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v whole_o pay_v and_o as_o it_o be_v well_o perceive_v by_o their_o answer_n that_o the_o above_o mention_v mutiny_n be_v make_v for_o the_o reason_n heretofore_o allege_v and_o that_o their_o desire_n be_v unjust_a and_o impossible_a so_o as_o other_o soldier_n which_o have_v do_v better_a service_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v be_v without_o comparison_n badly_o pay_v and_o deal_v with_o than_o they_o will_v desire_v the_o like_a which_o will_v not_o be_v effect_v with_o fifty_o time_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n that_o the_o say_a soldier_n have_v likewise_o vaunt_v that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o raise_v their_o pay_n upon_o the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v it_o by_o force_n whereupon_o the_o general_n have_v already_o proceed_v and_o in_o effect_n fortify_v himself_o against_o the_o country_n tyrannize_v over_o the_o village_n near_o to_o medenblicke_a his_o excellency_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o state_n find_v it_o necessary_a both_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o general_n and_o soldier_n to_o some_o reasonable_a accord_n and_o hinder_v their_o bad_a determination_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o besiege_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o therein_o to_o make_v use_n beside_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v then_o ready_a of_o certain_a burguer_n and_o harquebusier_n forth_o of_o some_o town_n of_o north_n holland_n as_o from_o alckmaer_n hoorne_v enckhuysen_n edam_fw-la monickendam_fw-la and_o purmereind_v with_o certain_a boor_n of_o the_o country_n before_o the_o siege_n the_o lord_n barbese_n counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v entreat_v once_o more_o to_o go_v to_o medenblick_a to_o let_v the_o general_n and_o soldier_n know_v the_o wrong_n they_o do_v to_o themselves_o and_o to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n who_o tell_v the_o general_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_o that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n know_v that_o himself_o as_o general_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o excellency_n of_o leicester_n commission_n and_o that_o he_o do_v wrong_a to_o that_o of_o nassau_n in_o not_o obey_v he_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n likewise_o that_o those_o soldier_n who_o be_v better_o deal_v with_o than_o any_o other_o who_o they_o may_v have_v send_v against_o the_o enemy_n yet_o suffer_v to_o live_v in_o garrison_n where_o victual_n be_v good_a cheap_a do_v much_o forget_v themselves_o by_o do_v thing_n tend_v to_o the_o country_n ruin_n entreat_v they_o to_o understand_v reason_n and_o to_o desist_v from_o their_o bad_a and_o pernicious_a enterprise_n with_o promise_n that_o all_o matter_n shall_v be_v forget_v and_o themselves_o very_o honourable_o deal_v with_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o can_v get_v none_o other_o answer_n either_o from_o the_o general_n or_o soldier_n than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o former_a commissioner_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o general_n behave_v himself_o as_o a_o open_a enemy_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o regard_n whereof_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o think_v it_o a_o strange_a matter_n if_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o state_n make_v use_v of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o for_o furtherance_n of_o the_o good_a of_o these_o country_n against_o the_o disobedience_n rebellion_n and_o unjust_a proceed_n of_o those_o which_o enterprise_n against_o these_o province_n which_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o every_o man_n understand_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v proceed_n may_v right_o judge_v thereof_o and_o impute_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v arise_v thereupon_o to_o those_o who_o by_o their_o great_a ingratitude_n to_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v be_v author_n thereof_o especial_o see_v the_o say_a family_n have_v suffer_v and_o do_v so_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o country_n with_o so_o great_a expense_n of_o mean_n and_o blood_n by_o who_o the_o say_a general_n from_o low_a condition_n be_v raise_v to_o such_o high_a estate_n and_o exceed_v great_a wealth_n who_o by_o his_o ingratitude_n to_o
the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o which_o have_v love_o receive_v he_o and_o enrich_v he_o with_o their_o mean_n have_v show_v so_o great_a obstinacy_n &_o rebellion_n therein_o in_o continue_v one_o whole_a year_n utter_v proud_a and_o swell_a speech_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaus_n princely_a reputation_n and_o against_o the_o state_n of_o these_o country_n which_o he_o threaten_v with_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n make_v use_n of_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v to_o serve_v the_o country_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o person_n disarm_v the_o good_a citizen_n of_o medenblick_a who_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v defend_v afflict_v they_o with_o servitude_n and_o intolerable_a burden_n the_o which_o general_n spur_v forward_o by_o his_o own_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n from_o one_o sin_n to_o another_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v bring_v to_o shame_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o all_o good_a soldier_n which_o love_v god_n word_n and_o their_o country_n will_v detest_v the_o obstinacy_n rebellion_n rashness_n and_o malicious_a proceed_n of_o the_o say_a general_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n will_v again_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o dear_a country_n as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o we_o very_o hope_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o medenblick_a be_v well_o inform_v that_o general_n senoy_n by_o his_o proceed_n have_v none_o other_o intent_n but_o only_o to_o show_v under_o these_o two_o false_a pretence_n namely_o of_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o her_o majesty_n or_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o her_o name_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o procure_v they_o the_o full_a payment_n of_o all_o arrearage_n his_o hatred_n and_o ill_a ground_a quarrel_n against_o the_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o which_o from_o a_o poor_a estate_n he_o be_v make_v rich_a will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o thing_n against_o their_o country_n and_o house_n of_o nassau_n and_o will_v not_o hazard_v to_o their_o own_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n of_o their_o friend_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n nay_o of_o their_o own_o life_n especial_o see_v that_o by_o quit_v general_n senoys_n private_a and_o unjust_a quarrel_n they_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o country_n and_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n and_o preserve_v their_o life_n good_n honour_n reputation_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v which_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o these_o country_n and_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n do_v deceitful_o promise_v they_o general_n senoy_n likewise_o do_v on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n 1588._o present_a certain_a article_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o form_n follow_v to_o every_o of_o which_o in_o particular_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n add_v their_o answer_n article_n present_v in_o behalf_n of_o general_n senoy_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n by_o his_o deputy_n william_n mostaert_n for_o as_o much_o as_o general_n senoy_n have_v do_v many_o good_a article_n trusty_a and_o notable_a service_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o war_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o late_a excellency_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o likewise_o since_o his_o death_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n and_o that_o the_o say_a general_n senoy_n for_o the_o above_o mention_v cause_n do_v rather_o merit_v increasement_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o authority_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v than_o diminution_n thereof_o answer_n general_n senoy_n for_o his_o service_n do_v have_v be_v as_o honourable_o and_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n deal_v with_o as_o any_o other_o that_o have_v do_v service_n to_o these_o country_n which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o himself_o artic._n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o his_o excellency_n count_n maurice_n shall_v by_o his_o commission_n suffer_v the_o say_a general_n senoy_n to_o use_v the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o his_o excellency_n lieutenant_n and_o governor_n general_n in_o the_o part_n of_o north-holland_n as_o my_o lord_n his_o father_n have_v do_v ans._n in_o as_o much_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_n do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1577_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o union_n and_o government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o governor_n in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o westfrizeland_a to_o wit_n my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o that_o all_o particular_a governement_n shall_v cease_v which_o have_v be_v already_o practise_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o say_a resolution_n for_o any_o love_n to_o the_o general_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o union_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v alter_v ans._n that_o the_o say_v senoy_n will_v keep_v good_a correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n of_o nassau_n concern_v all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v and_o to_o prevent_v they_o in_o time_n as_o need_n shall_v be_v ans._n we_o understand_v that_o the_o general_n ought_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v more_o than_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o his_o excellency_n otherwise_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v his_o equal_a artic._n that_o he_o will_v remain_v in_o those_o part_n and_o take_v care_n for_o the_o well_o order_v preservation_n defence_n and_o assurance_n thereof_o against_o the_o power_n secret_a practice_n and_o enterprise_n of_o the_o enemy_n ans._n we_o never_o mean_v to_o call_v the_o general_n away_o from_o those_o part_n artic._n to_o this_o end_n he_o will_v still_o keep_v the_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o now_o have_v and_o bestow_v they_o in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o till_o now_o have_v be_v commit_v unto_o he_o according_a as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n ans._n our_o meaning_n have_v be_v that_o the_o say_v senoy_n shall_v command_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n under_o his_o command_n in_o quality_n of_o general_n and_o concern_v the_o change_n of_o garrison_n the_o general_n be_v to_o behave_v himself_o therein_o according_a to_o his_o excellency_n commandment_n artic._n retain_v authority_n to_o change_v the_o garrison_n when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v expedient_a and_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o country_n require_v to_o have_v some_o company_n draw_v from_o thence_o for_o the_o country_n service_n that_o his_o excellency_n shall_v write_v to_o he_o thereof_o as_o have_v authority_n so_o to_o do_v that_o he_o may_v levy_v and_o send_v they_o according_a as_o opportunity_n will_v permit_v he_o ans._n we_o mean_v herein_o to_o use_v our_o own_o discretion_n and_o not_o to_o grant_v the_o general_n the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a to_o his_o excellency_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o use_v all_o special_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n over_o all_o his_o government_n prohibit_v all_o popish_a false_a doctrine_n and_o will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o no_o minister_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o or_o suffer_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n or_o without_o permission_n &_o admission_n of_o the_o congregation_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o will_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o say_v minister_n shall_v be_v well_o and_o due_o pay_v ans._n because_o that_o according_a the_o resolution_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n the_o dispose_n of_o matter_n heretofore_o mention_v belong_v to_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n to_o the_o state_n commissioner_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o provincial_a council_n and_o other_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o country_n his_o excellency_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o will_v himself_o take_v order_n therein_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o affair_n for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o god_n word_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n artic._n he_o will_v likewise_o have_v a_o wary_a eye_n on_o all_o schoolmaster_n that_o none_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o shall_v teach_v no_o other_o doctrine_n in_o their_o school_n nor_o any_o book_n contrary_a thereunto_o he_o will_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o town_n college_n and_o place_n of_o his_o government_n good_a officer_n magistrate_n and_o regent_n be_v establish_v who_o stand_v well_o affect_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o this_o end_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v appoint_v commit_v and_o
of_o they_o flee_v away_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v the_o water_n where_o they_o be_v all_o drown_v and_o as_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o water_n strive_v to_o pass_v over_o their_o fellow_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o causey_n on_o brabant_n side_n shoot_v furious_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o island_n yet_o they_o slay_v but_o one_o of_o our_o man_n which_o be_v a_o common_a soldier_n of_o berchens_n company_n but_o the_o enemy_n lose_v 200_o man_n when_o the_o enemy_n first_o offer_v to_o pass_v over_o there_o be_v scarce_o forty_o of_o our_o man_n to_o oppose_v they_o but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o captain_n lagro_n of_o tholen_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o company_n and_o though_o those_o of_o the_o island_n have_v fortunate_o repel_v the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o think_v not_o themselves_o free_a from_o danger_n know_v that_o he_o have_v not_o idle_o make_v that_o attempt_n but_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o surprise_v the_o isle_n of_o tholen_n thereby_o to_o molest_v those_o of_o berghen_n together_o with_o all_o zealand_n assure_v themselves_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o ere_o he_o return_v again_o and_o perhaps_o the_o next_o night_n follow_v and_o because_o they_o want_v man_n to_o furnish_v all_o place_n they_o request_v those_o of_o berghen_n to_o send_v adrian_n guillaume_n and_o george_n brissaulx_n with_o three_o hundred_o man_n under_o their_o command_n to_o they_o this_o adrian_n guillaume_n have_v in_o the_o first_o war_n of_o zealand_n be_v admiral_n of_o ziericzee_n and_o be_v then_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o count_n solms_n over_o all_o the_o force_n of_o zealand_n brissaulx_n be_v son_n to_o james_n brissaulx_n a_o very_a good_a &_o religious_a man_n who_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v burgomaster_n of_o bruges_n these_o two_o be_v send_v from_o the_o state_n of_o zealand_n to_o berghen_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o town_n the_o nineteen_o of_o september_n the_o drossart_n return_v from_o amsterdam_n where_o he_o have_v buy_v great_a store_n of_o plank_n and_o other_o necessary_n fit_a for_o fortification_n name_n for_o beside_o his_o place_n of_o drossart_n which_o next_o to_o the_o marquis_n be_v the_o high_a degree_n in_o berghen_n the_o fortify_v of_o the_o town_n and_o sort_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o his_o name_n be_v elias_n lion_n son_n to_o doctor_n albert_n lion_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n have_v be_v chief_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n at_o lovayne_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n chancellor_n of_o guelderland_n and_o chief_a counsellor_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o night_n follow_v be_v the_o 20_o of_o september_n the_o enemy_n come_v to_o raberch_n and_o about_o noon_n return_v to_o wouwe_v nothing_o at_o that_o time_n be_v do_v on_o either_o side_n for_o it_o rain_v all_o that_o night_n and_o likewise_o at_o noon_n after_o the_o enemy_n departure_n the_o magistrate_n send_v certain_a commissioner_n into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o crave_v aid_n cornelius_n john_n the_o town_n sheriff_n go_v to_o zealand_n and_o adrian_n guillaume_n the_o secretary_n into_o holland_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n by_o day_n break_v there_o be_v a_o alarm_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v drums_z be_v beat_v and_o the_o alarm_n bell_n be_v ring_v for_o the_o governor_n have_v assemble_v a_o troop_n of_o soldier_n to_o reinforce_v the_o morning_n guard_n because_o the_o enemy_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v his_o attempt_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o guard_n be_v most_o drowsy_a wherewith_o he_o have_v not_o acquaint_v the_o horseman_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n upon_o the_o market_n place_n some_o of_o they_o go_v through_o the_o street_n meet_v with_o these_o soldier_n and_o demand_v who_o they_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o go_v but_o one_o among_o they_o give_v a_o discourteous_a answer_n they_o return_v to_o their_o officer_n acquaint_v they_o therewith_o they_o not_o know_v the_o matter_n and_o think_v all_o be_v not_o well_o do_v present_o give_v the_o alarm_n the_o governor_n take_v this_o in_o bad_a part_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o therein_o see_v his_o soldier_n be_v assemble_v by_o his_o commandment_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o horse_n answer_v they_o be_v ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o command_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v acquaint_v therewith_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n thereupon_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o shall_v dare_v to_o ring_v the_o alarm_n bell_n without_o express_a charge_n from_o the_o governor_n the_o next_o day_n the_o soldier_n spoil_v general_n fremins_n baggage_n he_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o wouwe_a castle_n and_o about_o a_o certain_a quarrel_n that_o arise_v betwixt_o he_o and_o a_o merchant_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n come_v into_o holland_n to_o complain_v to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o have_v he_o cassierd_v and_o likewise_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o all_o necessary_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o say_v fort._n the_o state_n have_v give_v he_o great_a store_n of_o musket_n and_o faulconet_n bullet_n match_n and_o barrel_n of_o powder_n but_o before_o the_o say_a fremins_n return_v the_o merchant_n have_v already_o drive_v all_o those_o forth_o of_o the_o castle_n which_o take_v fremins_n part_n and_o have_v secret_o make_v a_o accord_n with_o the_o enemy_n within_o a_o while_n after_o about_o the_o seventeen_o of_o januarie_n 1589_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o 20000_o crown_n and_o himself_o retire_v into_o france_n until_o then_o fremin_n have_v careful_o keep_v all_o these_o thing_n but_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v and_o have_v ship_v all_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v a_o inkling_n thereof_o think_v they_o have_v find_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o excuse_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n to_o carry_v away_o such_o thing_n forth_o of_o town_n besiege_v seize_v on_o all_o the_o munition_n together_o with_o his_o own_o good_n and_o make_v booty_n of_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o enforce_v to_o restore_v back_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n thereof_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o enemy_n be_v discover_v upon_o the_o highway_n from_o wouwe_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o town_n our_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v a_o sally_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o they_o approach_v the_o down_n of_o berghen_n the_o enemy_n turn_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v along_o the_o sandy_a way_n towards_o riselberg_n and_o nortgeest_n where_o he_o encamp_v and_o because_o the_o water_n of_o the_o channel_n which_o some_o do_v improper_o term_v the_o river_n of_o zoom_n be_v keep_v in_o by_o the_o sluice_n of_o the_o woman_n gate_n and_o that_o of_o steenberghen_n all_o the_o field_n betwixt_o wouwes_n gate_n and_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v drown_v so_o as_o none_o can_v go_v from_o wouwes_n gate_n to_o the_o north_n quarter_n our_o man_n return_v again_o to_o the_o town_n and_o fally_v forth_o at_o steenberghen_n gate_n with_o display_a ensign_n allure_a the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v who_o have_v enclose_v himself_o in_o his_o camp_n the_o morrow_n after_o he_o encamp_v towards_o the_o south_n extend_v his_o camp_n from_o s._n gertrude_v hill_n as_o far_o as_o the_o vale_n therein_o comprehend_v burghuliet_n zudgee_v the_o raberg_n and_o part_n of_o berghens_n wood_n which_o lie_v eastward_o from_o the_o town_n the_o raberg_n be_v so_o term_v because_o that_o rat_n in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n signify_v a_o wheel_n whereon_o malefactor_n be_v break_v and_o execute_v and_o upon_o that_o hill_n execution_n be_v common_o do_v the_o enemy_n within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o alter_v his_o arrival_n burn_v the_o gallows_n upon_o the_o hill_n southward_o from_o the_o town_n as_o you_o go_v towards_o antwerp_n s._n gertrude_n be_v worship_v by_o superstitious_a people_n because_o as_o they_o say_v she_o preserve_v they_o from_o rat_n and_o mouse_n in_o former_a time_n she_o be_v patroness_n of_o the_o town_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o be_v lady_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o berghen_n her_o chapel_n which_o in_o time_n pass_v stand_v upon_o the_o hill_n never_o to_o the_o drown_a country_n of_o southland_n give_v it_o that_o name_n the_o vale_n be_v part_n of_o the_o arable_a ground_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o wood_n town_n and_o champain_n country_n extend_v itself_o partly_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o part_n towards_o wouwes_n gate_n the_o southgee_a be_v a_o high_a place_n and_o burghuliet_n be_v a_o village_n where_o a_o castle_n
the_o burgher_n and_o soldier_n man_n and_o woman_n young_a and_o old_a go_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o strive_v who_o shall_v run_v first_o into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n visit_v whatsoever_o they_o find_v there_o and_o with_o admiration_n behold_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o camp_n circuit_n the_o workmanship_n thereof_o and_o every_o man_n get_v his_o booty_n for_o the_o enemy_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o shovel_n pickeax_n wagon_n ton_n musket_n harquebuse_n pike_n armour_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o other_o provision_n the_o soldier_n and_o poor_a townesmeen_n find_v wood_n enough_o to_o burn_v all_o winter_n for_o the_o prop_n &_o board_n of_o their_o lodging_n be_v only_o a_o little_a burn_v on_o the_o out_o side_n the_o whole_a town_n great_o rejoice_v for_o this_o sudden_a and_o unlooked_a for_o departure_n of_o the_o enemy_n deliverance_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o good_a christian_n to_o attribute_v the_o honour_n of_o all_o benefit_n to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v they_o the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n public_a thanks_n be_v give_v unto_o god_n for_o so_o great_a a_o deliverance_n prayer_n be_v likewise_o make_v for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o town_n that_o do_v the_o magistrate_n think_v good_a to_o proclaim_v from_o the_o town-house_n that_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n shall_v yearly_a be_v keep_v holie-day_n because_o the_o enemy_n on_o that_o day_n retire_v at_o night_n bonfire_n be_v make_v nothing_o can_v be_v hear_v but_o the_o report_n of_o canon_n and_o small_a shot_n sounds_z of_o drum_n trumpet_n and_o bell_n and_o joyful_a acclamation_n in_o every_o street_n and_o on_o the_o rampire_n pitch_v barrel_n be_v burn_v and_o no_o place_n be_v free_a from_o fire_n work_v cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n the_o town_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n whereunto_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n governor_n morgan_n captain_n old_a magistrate_n and_o the_o chief_a burgher_n be_v invite_v in_o a_o word_n nothing_o be_v foregotten_v which_o be_v usual_a in_o feast_n and_o public_a triumph_n the_o town_n do_v afterward_o bestow_v on_o the_o captain_n great_a square_a piece_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o town_n arm_n stamp_v in_o they_o and_o the_o name_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v with_o the_o cause_n why_o this_o be_v the_o true_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a siege_n together_o with_o the_o sally_n and_o other_o occurrent_n which_o happen_v during_o that_o time_n and_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n retreat_n from_o before_o berghen-op-zoom_a as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o jacob_n baselis_n the_o young_a and_o imprint_v in_o the_o say_a town_n in_o anno_fw-la 1603._o the_o town_n of_o tilemont_n in_o brabant_n take_v and_o sack_v have_v hitherunto_o make_v a_o perfect_a description_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o how_o the_o enemy_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o before_o it_o we_o be_v now_o to_o set_v down_o the_o valorous_a action_n of_o certain_a soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o the_o state_n garrison_n and_o those_o of_o his_o excellency_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n lie_v on_o the_o frontier_n do_v the_o same_o year_n make_v sundry_a incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n do_v much_o harm_n by_o fetch_v in_o contribution_n defeat_v convois_n and_o other_o such_o like_a hostile_a action_n among_o those_o exploit_n which_o deserve_v most_o commendation_n the_o surprisal_n and_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tilemont_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v tilemont_n tilemont_n be_v scituat_fw-la in_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n never_o to_o a_o small_a river_n call_v geert_n some_o 3_o league_n distant_a from_o louvain_n and_o s._n tron_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o spacious_a town_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n as_o yet_o appear_v by_o sundry_a ancient_a write_n surprise_v a_o certain_a sergeant_n of_o a_o band_n with_o a_o hundred_o foot_n together_o with_o nine_o horse_n of_o bacx_n his_o company_n which_o lie_v in_o berghen_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o borchloon_n though_o with_o bad_a success_n yet_o be_v unwilling_a to_o return_v without_o execute_v some_o notable_a exploit_n they_o go_v forward_o through_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o enemy_n &_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o town_n of_o tilemont_n wherein_o be_v five_o or_o six_o ensign_n of_o spaniard_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o force_n and_o that_o the_o town_n be_v great_a and_o large_a they_o find_v mean_n to_o enter_v it_o where_o they_o expulse_v the_o spaniard_n take_v three_o ensign_n from_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o as_o much_o pillage_n as_o they_o can_v bear_v and_o so_o leave_v the_o town_n the_o enemy_n have_v notice_n hereof_o do_v with_o four_o hundred_o man_n attend_v their_o return_n our_o man_n brave_o resolve_v not_o to_o loose_v their_o booty_n do_v by_o force_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o with_o their_o spoil_n return_v safe_a to_o berghen_n a_o matter_n almost_o incredible_a and_o yet_o very_o true_a which_o brave_a and_o resolute_a soldier_n shall_v never_o forget_v but_o still_o strive_v to_o imitate_v the_o garrison_n of_o heusden_n and_o geertrudenberg_n do_v the_o like_a with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n tilbourg_n every_o horseman_n take_v up_o a_o footman_n behind_o he_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n go_v to_o tilbourg_n never_o to_o boisleduc_n where_o part_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n lay_v who_o they_o dislodge_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n flee_v to_o a_o church_n who_o our_o man_n dare_v no_o long_o pursue_v fear_v the_o garrison_n never_o adjoin_v and_o so_o with_o their_o booty_n return_v home_o about_o the_o same_o time_n flaunders_n threescore_o and_o ten_o soldier_n that_o lie_v in_o zealand_n go_v over_o into_o flaunders_n &_o there_o defeat_v the_o convoy_n of_o courtray_v strengthen_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o twenty_o horse_n beside_o the_o foot_n together_o with_o thirty_o merchant_n on_o horseback_n and_o have_v gooten_a a_o rich_a booty_n return_v home_o to_o their_o garrison_n ¶_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o breda_n in_o brabant_n together_o with_o the_o admirable_a take_v thereof_o on_o the_o 4_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1590._o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a brief_o to_o set_v down_o the_o situation_n thereof_o breda_n next_o to_o the_o four_o chief_a city_n of_o brabant_n be_v among_o other_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a have_v the_o same_o franchise_n as_o the_o town_n of_o tilemont_n louvain_n and_o nivelle_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o land_n of_o kempen_n eight_o mile_n from_o antwerp_n six_o from_o boisleduc_n or_o sertoghenbusk_n six_o from_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o two_o from_o geertrudenberg_n in_o a_o plain_a abound_v with_o corn_n the_o field_n and_o meadow_n be_v environ_v with_o tree_n and_o the_o country_n wood_n die_v there_o be_v some_o wood_n as_o vlpeu_n the_o new_a wood_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o lie_n through_o which_o two_o small_a river_n run_v which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o dikes_n of_o haeghdijck_n and_o run_v under_o a_o water_n mill_n into_o the_o town_n one_o of_o these_o two_o river_n will_v bear_v boat_n beyond_o ginneken_fw-mi and_o towards_o hoochstrate_v it_o be_v call_v the_o aa_n within_o &_o below_o breda_n the_o mercke_n we_o find_v in_o ancient_a register_n that_o the_o dane_n possess_v and_o dwell_v in_o a_o certain_a fort_n or_o castle_n which_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n they_o build_v in_o the_o crow_n wood_n where_o heron_n do_v now_o breed_v henry_n lord_n of_o breda_n assist_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o weesmaell_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o brabant_n upon_o some_o controversy_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o whole_o race_v it_o in_o anno_fw-la 1124._o there_o be_v in_o it_o diverse_a goodly_a house_n belong_v to_o gentleman_n a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n on_o the_o north_n side_n whereof_o the_o count_n of_o nassau_n have_v build_v a_o goodly_a chapel_n wherein_o be_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o renatus_n of_o chalon_n and_o in_o a_o vault_n underneath_o it_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o breda_n of_o count_n engetbrecht_n count_n henry_n and_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v renatus_n the_o town_n of_o breda_n be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n and_o beautiful_a structure_n yet_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v be_v much_o disfigure_v by_o fire_n for_o in_o anno_fw-la 1534_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o julie_n a_o thousand_o house_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a abode_n of_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n they_o have_v beautify_v it_o with_o many_o goodly_a building_n as_o especial_o count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v a_o brave_a and_o
town_n be_v take_v the_o commissioner_n of_o coloigne_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o letter_n of_o credence_n will_v have_v have_v our_o man_n to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o say_v it_o be_v they_o this_o can_v they_o never_o obtain_v of_o the_o spaniard_n though_o it_o have_v be_v promise_v with_o oath_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v win_v with_o so_o great_a cost_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o neither_o his_o excellency_n nor_o commissioner_n of_o the_o council_n have_v any_o authority_n to_o grant_v their_o demand_n it_o be_v flat_o deny_v and_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o general_n state_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v which_o be_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n count_n herman_n come_v to_o gelder_n with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o eight_o cornet_n of_o horse_n the_o fanterie_n be_v conduct_v by_o d._n alonzo_n de_fw-fr luna_n governor_n of_o liere_n &_o the_o cavallerie_n by_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr padiglia_n their_o intent_n be_v 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that_o count_n herman_n and_o his_o force_n have_v cross_v the_o maze_n do_v on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n go_v to_o view_v the_o town_n of_o meurs_n with_o 12_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o return_v by_o camillos_n fort_n he_o resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o town_n of_o meurs_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o cavallerie_n be_v return_v which_o convoy_v count_n hohenlo_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o buren_n towards_o germany_n he_o command_v the_o boat_n to_o go_v up_o the_o river_n towards_o camillos_n fort_n and_o himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n march_v towards_o meurs_n have_v 60_o foot_n company_n and_o 21_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o same_o day_n quarter_v two_o camp_n before_o the_o town_n one_o and_o the_o great_a before_o the_o gate_n 〈…〉_z of_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o kerck-port_n the_o other_o hâ—enport_n where_o himself_o lay_v with_o 49_o ensign_n of_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o horse_n the_o other_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o new_a town_n where_o the_o lord_n of_o clot_v lie_v with_o 6_o ensign_n of_o his_o own_o regiment_n &_o 5_o ensign_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o frizeland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n duyvenvoord_n at_o their_o arrival_n be_v some_o skirmish_n before_o the_o church_n without_o the_o gate_n which_o the_o enemy_n keep_v till_o night_n when_o as_o 2_o company_n of_o scot_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o frizon_n the_o next_o day_n they_o entrench_v themselves_o and_o at_o night_n they_o begin_v the_o trench_n with_o 15_o foot_n ensign_n viz._n 5_o of_o the_o frizeland_n regiment_n 4_o english_a ensign_n four_o scotish_n &_o two_o of_o count_n solms_n regiment_n the_o frizon_n lay_v before_o the_o gate_n call_v steen-port_n the_o scot_n with_o count_n solms_n his_o ensign_n before_o kerck-port_n and_o the_o english_a betwixt_o the_o two_o gate_n the_o same_o night_n captain_n waddell_n the_o scot_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o trench_n his_o excellency_n have_v bring_v twelve_o canon_n with_o he_o which_o on_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_a month_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v plant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v the_o battery_n the_o night_n follow_v the_o trench_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o frizon_n quarter_v to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o dike_a which_o be_v narrow_a and_o nothing_o deep_a and_o for_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o rain_n and_o foul_a weather_n they_o be_v not_o come_v so_o forward_o in_o other_o place_n therefore_o the_o canon_n play_v not_o on_o the_o 2_o of_o september_n his_o excellency_n think_v to_o have_v quarter_v himself_o upon_o the_o very_a dike_a and_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o help_v of_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o dike_a to_o the_o town_n rampire_n but_o before_o this_o can_v be_v effect_v the_o governor_n of_o meurs_n a_o spaniard_n who_o name_n be_v andrea_n the_o miranda_n beyond_o all_o expectation_n want_v powder_n send_v a_o drum_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o prince_n maurice_n crave_v to_o have_v hostage_n send_v in_o exchange_n of_o those_o who_o he_o will_v send_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o his_o excellency_n send_v the_o lord_n of_o gistelle_n thither_o who_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n to_o count_n solms_n together_o with_o captain_n ingelhaven_n who_o confer_v with_o the_o town_n commissioner_n which_o be_v captain_n muchet_n and_o captain_n boecop_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o after_o long_a disputation_n about_o grant_v three_o day_n respite_n which_o the_o besiege_a crave_v to_o expect_v some_o succour_n they_o at_o last_o conclude_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o september_n after_o that_o the_o governors_n wife_n be_v come_v for_o who_o prince_n maurice_n have_v send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o a_o place_n call_v lint_n in_o the_o country_n of_o couloign_n with_o certain_a wagon_n they_o go_v their_o way_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n be_v eight_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n among_o who_o be_v certain_a spaniard_n and_o likewise_o a_o ensign-bearer_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n with_o their_o ensign_n arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n belong_v to_o count_n meurs_fw-fr his_o excellency_n have_v grant_v they_o forty_o wagon_n for_o which_o captain_n boecop_n be_v caution_n six_o piece_n of_o ordnaunce_v be_v find_v in_o the_o castle_n 4_o of_o battery_n one_o canon_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a weight_n one_o demie_fw-fr canon_n and_o two_o field_n piece_n four_o great_a cable_n make_v at_o couloign_n be_v likewise_o find_v in_o the_o storehouse_n of_o eight_o thousand_o weight_n which_o be_v for_o service_n of_o the_o ferry_n boat_n in_o this_o manner_n do_v his_o excellency_n in_o a_o month_n space_n win_v three_o town_n and_o three_o castle_n from_o the_o enemy_n videlicet_fw-la alpen_n berck_n meurs_n and_o camillos_n fort_n with_o all_o the_o boat_n upon_o the_o rind_n and_o in_o the_o say_a place_n find_v above_o fifty_o and_o four_o canon_n among_o which_o be_v eleven_o for_o battery_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o different_a bigness_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o groll_n and_o goor_fw-mi on_o the_o 28_o of_o september_n 1597._o after_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o repair_v the_o dike_n and_o rampier_n of_o the_o town_n of_o meurs_n and_o in_o level_v the_o trench_n he_o go_v thence_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n he_o have_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n beside_o mariner_n and_o other_o that_o attend_v the_o ordnance_n and_o a_o great_a train_n follow_v the_o army_n have_v in_o haste_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rind_n of_o one_o hundred_o yard_n in_o length_n the_o army_n cross_v the_o river_n the_o same_o day_n and_o lodge_v that_o night_n betwixt_o the_o lip_n and_o rind_n the_o next_o day_n cross_v over_o the_o lip_n he_o march_v by_o wesell_n and_o go_v to_o bruynen_n in_o the_o country_n of_o munster_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n he_o pass_v along_o by_o boecholt_n &_o lodge_v that_o night_n at_o alten_n near_o to_o brevoot_v which_o he_o send_v to_o view_v but_o upon_o intelligence_n that_o count_n john_n of_o limbourg_n and_o stierum_fw-la lie_v in_o groll_n with_o twelve_o ensign_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o cornet_n of_o horse_n his_o excellency_n go_v thither_o the_o next_o day_n and_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n he_o quarter_v his_o camp_n in_o a_o square_a form_n towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o say_a town_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o five_o bulwark_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v his_o excellency_n will_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v yet_o he_o make_v
they_o have_v deserve_v death_n yet_o he_o save_v their_o life_n and_o ransom_v they_o at_o 3900_o florin_n the_o officer_n except_v and_o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n suffer_v two_o hundred_o man_n to_o depart_v thence_o ransom_n on_o promise_n no_o to_o bear_v arm_n on_o this_o side_n the_o maze_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n two_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o florin_n be_v demand_v for_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o three_o of_o broeckbuyse_n soldier_n himself_n except_v who_o pay_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o florin_n for_o his_o daughter_n ransom_n beside_o that_o which_o he_o give_v for_o his_o ensign_n boetselaer_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o captain_n gardot_n officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o be_v seventie_o seven_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o florin_n be_v demand_v the_o burgher_n ransom_n be_v forgive_v they_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o tempell_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o loss_n sustain_v by_o fire_n and_o they_o in_o recompense_n give_v his_o excellency_n three_o ton_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_n be_v all_o burn_v five_o or_o six_o house_n and_o certain_a cabin_n except_v the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o town_n of_o enschede_v oldenzeel_v and_o ootmaersen_n on_o the_o eighteen_o one_o and_o twenty_o and_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n 1597._o his_o excellency_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o continual_a labour_n and_o god_n help_v win_v this_o impregnable_a town_n in_o nine_o day_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v strong_a than_o berck_n meurs_n or_o groll_n and_o give_v order_n for_o repair_v the_o rampier_n at_o the_o country_n cost_n he_o do_v again_o give_v some_o little_a rest_n and_o refresh_n to_o his_o soldier_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o great_a and_o laborious_a journey_n he_o purpose_v to_o make_v towards_o enschede_v october_n oldenzeel_v and_o ootmaersen_n which_o will_v hardly_o be_v effect_v in_o four_o day_n but_o by_o his_o great_a speed_n the_o army_n arrive_v before_o enschede_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o earthen_a rampire_n and_o two_o dike_n the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o within_z where_o the_o captain_n vasques_n and_o grootvelt_n send_v two_o man_n to_o his_o excellency_n to_o view_v his_o ordnance_n after_o that_o the_o town_n have_v be_v summon_v and_o afterward_o treat_v with_o he_o whereupon_o he_o licence_v they_o to_o depart_v beyond_o the_o maze_n on_o condition_n not_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o three_o month_n next_o ensue_v and_o grant_v they_o a_o convoy_n to_o the_o say_a river_n according_a to_o which_o agreement_n they_o depart_v thence_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o be_v in_o number_n one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o man_n for_o a_o while_n before_o some_o 50_o man_n that_o have_v go_v forth_o a_o boot-hale_n have_v be_v beat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o excellency_n soldier_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o october_n the_o next_o day_n besiege_v his_o excellency_n bring_v his_o army_n before_o oldenzeel_v and_o present_o send_v two_o regiment_n viz._n that_o of_o count_n solms_n and_o that_o of_o count_n henry_n his_o brother_n with_o certain_a horse_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o ootmaersen_n which_o they_o summon_v but_o captain_n otho_n de_fw-fr sande_n october_n with_o some_o 30_o of_o the_o town_n of_o oldenzeel_n that_o be_v there_o refuse_v to_o yield_v it_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n the_o canon_n be_v plant_v before_o oldenzeel_v and_o after_o three_o volley_n have_v be_v discharge_v they_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o the_o same_o agreement_n as_o those_o of_o enschede_v and_o 130_o man_n present_o depart_v thence_o two_o falconet_n 2_o iron_n piece_n 800_o weight_n of_o powder_n 200_o of_o match_n with_o 112_o bullet_n &_o some_o other_o provision_n be_v find_v in_o the_o town_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o ootmaersen_n which_o he_o present_o summon_v but_o the_o town_n be_v man_v with_o six_o company_n viz._n general_n billye_n the_o drossart_n egmont_n the_o governor_n boymers_n herman_n de_fw-fr ens_fw-la borchgrave_n and_o eylkema_n they_o answer_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v on_o a_o sudden_a yield_v the_o town_n they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v it_o thereupon_o his_o excellency_n present_o cause_v trench_n and_o battery_n to_o be_v make_v and_o discharge_v certain_a volleys_n while_o the_o platform_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o battery_n which_o be_v ready_a and_o the_o burgher_n fear_v some_o great_a mischief_n certain_a man_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o october_n at_o night_n viz._n captain_n borchgrave_n egmont_n ensign_n and_o the_o two_o burghomaster_n of_o the_o town_n who_o after_o some_o parley_n compound_v with_o prince_n maurice_n the_o same_o night_n at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n of_o those_o of_o euschede_v it_o be_v likewise_o conclude_v that_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v at_o their_o own_o choice_n either_o stay_v or_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o garrison_n leave_v the_o town_n which_o consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o burgher_n fear_n and_o evil_a will_n &_o on_o their_o own_o want_n of_o soldier_n his_o excellency_n have_v vanquish_v these_o old_a captain_n and_o soldier_n do_v on_o the_o 23_o of_o october_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n together_o with_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n who_o for_o certain_a important_a affair_n be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o count_v william_n of_o nassau_n where_o he_o find_v three_o brass_n piece_n many_o of_o iron_n and_o about_o seven_o thousand_o weight_n of_o powder_n and_o place_v the_o company_n of_o the_o drossart_n sallant_a &_o jaques_n de_fw-fr meurs_fw-fr in_o garrison_n there_o make_v the_o say_v meurs_fw-fr governor_n and_o send_v captain_n potter_n company_n to_o euschede_v so_o as_o his_o excellency_n in_o five_o day_n man_v three_o town_n with_o garrison_n and_o win_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o twente_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n he_o send_v to_o view_v the_o river_n call_v dinckele_n and_o make_v a_o passage_n over_o it_o send_v the_o drossart_n sallant_a with_o ten_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o six_o foot_n company_n of_o frizon_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n towards_o lingen_n and_o to_o environ_v the_o say_a town_n the_o same_o day_n the_o three_o young_a earl_n of_o benthem_n together_o with_o count_n weda_n come_v to_o his_o excellency_n at_o oldenzeel_n the_o like_a do_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o munster_n his_o excellency_n likewise_o send_v captain_n ewoot_o de_fw-fr bout_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o officer_n near_o adjoin_v crave_v their_o help_n in_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n amisa_n he_o resolve_v likewise_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n deputy_n council_n of_o state_n and_o those_o of_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_a to_o raise_v the_o rampire_n of_o the_o town_n of_o euschede_v and_o otmaersen_n which_o within_o a_o while_n after_o be_v do_v ¶_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o lingen_n in_o anno_fw-la 1597._o prince_n maurice_n on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n lead_v his_o army_n from_o odenzeel_n and_o come_v with_o the_o vanguard_n to_o northoorn_v he_o go_v to_o benthen_n castle_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n accompany_v with_o brabantina_fw-la of_o orange_n who_o with_o other_o nobility_n be_v come_v to_o take_v her_o leave_n where_o they_o be_v very_o honourable_o &_o kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o benthem_n &_o the_o countess_n palatine_n the_o dowager_n who_o remain_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o princess_n depart_v the_o next_o day_n and_o his_o excellency_n go_v near_o to_o emsbuere_fw-la where_o his_o army_n lay_v which_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o october_n cross_v the_o river_n amisa_n and_o go_v before_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o lingen_n lingen_n be_v a_o frontier_n town_n seat_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o low-country_n it_o be_v a_o seignory_n wherein_o be_v a_o town_n castle_n and_o 4_o village_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o usurp_v by_o confiscation_n in_o the_o year_n 1546_o together_o with_o the_o county_n of_o teckelenbourg_n and_o the_o signiory_n of_o reyden_n which_o he_o take_v from_o count_n conrade_n of_o teckelenbourg_n who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o league_n of_o smalcald_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v as_o a_o rebel_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n give_v the_o say_a county_n and_o seignory_n to_o maximilian_n of_o egmond_n count_n of_o buren_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o good_a service_n afterwards_o the_o earl_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o lingen_n shall_v remain_v to_o count_n buren_n
captain_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o lie_v in_o strong_a wall_a town_n and_o castle_n so_o as_o in_o these_o exploit_n he_o do_v not_o only_o win_v nine_o town_n and_o five_o castle_n man_v with_o strong_a garrison_n but_o three_o county_n and_o three_o seignory_n cross_v seven_o river_n four_o with_o bridge_n &_o three_o without_o and_o thereby_o secure_v the_o passage_n on_o the_o rind_n country_n of_o zutphen_n oueryssel_a tgo_v drow_v frizeland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o seventeen_fw-mi province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o they_o be_v reckon_v at_o that_o time_n when_o cardinal_n albertus_n have_v threescore_o thousand_o man_n in_o pay_n and_o himself_o in_o person_n in_o the_o field_n come_v from_o amiens_n in_o picardy_n in_o november_n before_o ostend_n with_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o then_o meddle_v ¶_o a_o recital_n and_o description_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o bommell_n and_o how_o it_o be_v raise_v in_o anno_fw-la 1599_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o so_o many_o sundry_a town_n we_o be_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o siege_n of_o bommell_n and_o of_o the_o enemy_n entrance_n into_o the_o island_n call_v bommels-weert_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o for_o better_a recital_n thereof_o we_o will_v make_v some_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o town_n bommell_n be_v a_o frontier_n town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o guelderland_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n waell_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n it_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a bigness_n and_o exceed_v strong_a by_o nature_n it_o be_v first_o wall_v by_o duke_n otho_n under_o who_o government_n the_o country_n of_o guelderland_n and_o the_o number_n of_o town_n in_o it_o be_v much_o augment_v the_o river_n waell_n do_v not_o only_o make_v bommell_n commodious_a for_o traffic_n but_o impregnable_a on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o free_a from_o all_o invasion_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o low_a and_o not_o alone_o unfit_a for_o mine_n but_o for_o continuance_n of_o any_o long_a siege_n for_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a water_n and_o overflow_a of_o river_n it_o enforce_v the_o enemy_n to_o leave_v the_o field_n beside_o her_o natural_a strength_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o well_o fortify_v with_o bulwark_n and_o tower_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o double_a rampire_n and_o dike_a as_o the_o reader_n may_v perceive_v by_o the_o map_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o low-countrie_n war_n till_o this_o day_n each_o party_n have_v labour_v to_o become_v master_n of_o this_o town_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o situation_n especial_o the_o unite_a province_n because_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o rampire_n against_o the_o incursion_n and_o invasion_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o sure_a key_n to_o their_o confine_n which_o they_o likewise_o fortunate_o obtain_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o of_o gorcum_n who_o take_v it_o in_o anno_fw-la 1572_o and_o have_v keep_v it_o till_o this_o present_a notwithstanding_o the_o enemy_n many_o attempt_n and_o daily_a diligence_n of_o the_o spanish_a commander_n who_o have_v often_o go_v about_o to_o become_v master_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v it_o from_o they_o as_o in_o anno_fw-la 1599_o when_o they_o bring_v their_o whole_a strength_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n high_a admeral_a of_o arragon_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n with_o the_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n round_o about_o it_o and_o because_o this_o siege_n of_o bommell_n together_o with_o the_o raise_n thereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o notable_a exploit_n of_o war_n do_v in_o the_o low-countries_n we_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o most_o remarkable_a matter_n which_o be_v there_o act_v entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v it_o in_o good_a part_n the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v assemble_v all_o his_o force_n lie_v on_o the_o empire_n territory_n and_o neutral_a country_n do_v on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o april_n take_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o they_o and_o on_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n bring_v they_o before_o the_o impregnable_a fort_n of_o the_o island_n call_v s'graven-weert_a who_o garrison_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o necessary_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o have_v dare_v to_o hope_v for_o the_o win_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o view_n of_o the_o state_n army_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o enclose_v it_o their_o weak_a attempt_n likewise_o and_o the_o event_n thereof_o show_v that_o they_o aim_v at_o some_o other_o place_n and_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o counterfeit_a siege_n only_o to_o draw_v the_o state_n army_n thither_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a on_o a_o sudden_a to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o bommell_n and_o fort_n adjacent_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v intelligence_n certain_a month_n before_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v invade_v the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n to_o be_v able_a from_o thence_o to_o make_v his_o entrance_n into_o holland_n have_v give_v order_n to_o fortify_v and_o circle_v the_o say_a town_n with_o new_a bulwark_n and_o flanker_n and_o to_o enlarge_v the_o fort_n of_o voorn_v and_o creveccoeur_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o these_o work_n be_v already_o begin_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bommell_n and_o fort_n of_o voorn_v but_o not_o end_v by_o reason_n the_o ground_n be_v too_o soft_a and_o the_o water_n too_o high_a so_o that_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v all_o open_a the_o old_a wall_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o the_o new_a not_o yet_o erect_v as_o likewise_o in_o voorn_v for_o it_o where_o the_o new_a work_n be_v scarce_o defensible_a and_o will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n fury_n these_o thing_n draw_v the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n that_o they_o may_v become_v master_n thereof_o ere_o these_o place_n be_v fortify_v and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o come_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o s'grauen-weert_a to_o draw_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o the_o state_n camp_n thither_o by_o which_o occasion_n the_o town_n of_o bommel_n and_o fort_n near_o adjoin_v be_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v of_o man_n as_o be_v requisite_a the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n lie_v before_o s'grauen-weert_a and_o amuse_v the_o state_n camp_n have_v send_v certain_a troop_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o zapena_n towards_o gennip_n upon_o the_o maze_n under_o colour_n of_o a_o convoy_n unto_o who_o he_o send_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n on_o may_n day_n conduct_v by_o la_fw-fr bourlotte_n the_o enemy_n for_o execution_n of_o his_o enterprise_n have_v provide_v certain_a boat_n upon_o the_o maze_n in_o which_o they_o mean_v to_o fall_v down_o towards_o the_o isle_n of_o voorn_v and_o on_o the_o 3_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o all_o embark_v themselves_o and_o come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n but_o prince_n maurice_n according_a to_o his_o usual_a care_n and_o diligence_n have_v advertise_v the_o garrison_n of_o their_o intent_n command_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n who_o by_o this_o mean_v prevent_v the_o enemy_n purpose_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o make_v any_o attempt_n whereupon_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o go_v back_o with_o his_o boat_n to_o a_o place_n call_v litt_n where_o he_o remain_v that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o the_o four_o of_o may_v at_o night_n they_o do_v with_o canon_n shoot_v enforce_v the_o man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o state_n keep_v upon_o the_o maze_n to_o guard_v the_o river_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n to_o retire_v thence_o and_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o stream_n and_o cause_v certain_a boat_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o land_n towards_o keffell_n whether_o they_o send_v their_o own_o fanterie_n which_o be_v embark_v by_o night_n and_o pass_v on_o betwixt_o rossen_n and_o herwaerde_n and_o the_o five_o of_o may_n before_o day_n break_v they_o enter_v the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o on_o both_o side_n the_o water_n this_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o they_o do_v so_o affright_v those_o of_o bommell_n as_o diverse_a burgher_n flee_v confuse_o forth_o of_o the_o town_n carry_v away_o with_o they_o what_o they_o can_v convenient_o and_o to_o speak_v true_o have_v the_o enemy_n present_o after_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o island_n show_v himself_o before_o the_o town_n he_o will_v have_v mighty_o endanger_v it_o the_o wall_n lie_v open_a and_o the_o burgher_n be_v terrify_v but_o by_o his_o negligence_n and_o stay_v for_o the_o admiral_n who_o be_v hourly_o expect_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n he_o lose_v
subject_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o without_o exception_n of_o place_n or_o person_n iii_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v continue_v seize_v of_o and_o sâ—all_v effectual_o enjoy_v those_o country_n town_n place_n territory_n and_o lordship_n which_o he_o now_o hold_v and_o possess_v without_o any_o molestation_n whatsoever_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v the_o borough_n village_n hamlet_n and_o champain_n country_n which_o depend_v thereon_o four_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v in_o friendly_a sort_n have_v good_a correspondence_n with_o one_o a_o other_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n without_o resent_v forepast_a injury_n they_o may_v likewise_o frequent_a and_o reside_v in_o the_o country_n and_o dominion_n of_o each_o other_o &_o there_o in_o all_o safety_n use_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n both_o by_o land_n sea_n and_o fresh_a river_n this_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n understand_v to_o be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v to_o the_o realm_n country_n territory_n and_o lordship_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o europe_n &_o other_o sea_n and_o place_n whither_o the_o subject_n of_o hiâ—â—eighbor_n king_n and_o prince_n do_v trade_n upon_o sufferance_n and_o for_o those_o place_n town_n port_n and_o haven_n which_o he_o possess_v forth_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a limit_n the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v not_o trade_v thither_o without_o express_a permission_n of_o the_o say_v catholic_a king_n yet_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o they_o may_v trade_v in_o the_o country_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n potentate_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o will_v permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v namely_o forth_o of_o the_o say_a limit_n without_o any_o let_v molestation_n or_o impediment_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n or_o his_o officer_n and_o subject_n 5_o v._n and_o because_o a_o long_a timâ—s_n require_v for_o give_v warning_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v abroad_o at_o sea_n with_o force_n to_o desist_v from_o all_o hostile_a action_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o truce_n shall_v not_o begin_v till_o within_o a_o year_n next_o ensue_v always_o provide_v that_o if_o advertisement_n of_o the_o say_a truce_n may_v be_v give_v soon_o that_o then_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o but_o if_o after_o the_o say_a term_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n any_o hostile_a action_n shall_v be_v use_v the_o loss_n and_o harm_n shall_v be_v restore_v without_o delay_n vi_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n trade_v into_o one_o a_o other_o country_n shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v great_a duty_n and_o imposition_n than_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o those_o of_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o be_v least_o charge_v vii_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o same_o assurance_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n and_o archduke_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n subject_n by_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o secret_a article_n make_v with_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n viii_o neither_o shall_v merchant_n master_n of_o ship_n pilot_n mariner_n their_o ship_n ware_n and_o good_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v seize_v upon_o and_o stay_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o general_a or_o particular_a mandate_n or_o for_o any_o otâ—er_a cause_n whatsoever_o nor_o yet_o under_o colour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o good_n seize_v upon_o by_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n in_o regard_n of_o debt_n bond_n and_o contract_n of_o they_o on_o who_o the_o say_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v proceed_v according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v herein_o comprehend_v ix._n and_o as_o for_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v upon_o merchandise_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v that_o any_o excess_n be_v use_v therein_o upon_o first_o suit_n make_v thereupon_o by_o either_o party_n commissioner_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o order_n and_o moderate_v the_o matter_n and_o though_o the_o business_n can_v be_v agree_v upon_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o truce_n therefore_o be_v break_v x._o if_o any_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v betwixt_o person_n of_o sundry_a side_n either_o for_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o party_n condemn_v nor_o on_o their_o good_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a truce_n last_v xi_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v during_o the_o say_a time_n unless_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o in_o case_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n by_o they_o establish_v xii_o none_o may_v arrive_v enter_v nor_o continue_v in_o the_o port_n haven_n and_o road_n of_o each_o other_o country_n with_o any_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o soldier_n which_o may_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o say_v port_n haven_n and_o road_n do_v belong_v unless_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o by_o tempest_n or_o enforce_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o avoid_v danger_n at_o sea_n xiii_o those_z who_o good_n have_v be_v seize_v and_o confiscate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o good_n during_o the_o truce_n and_o of_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n shall_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n without_o be_v enforce_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o justice_n notwithstanding_o all_o incorporation_n fiscal_v engagement_n gift_n treaty_n agreement_n and_o transact_n or_o whatsoever_o renounce_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a transact_n to_o exclude_v part_n of_o the_o say_a good_n from_o those_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v to_o belong_v on_o condition_n nevertheless_o not_o to_o dispose_v of_o nor_o diminish_v they_o during_o the_o say_a time_n unless_o they_o be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n or_o state_n xiiii_o this_o likewise_o shall_v take_v place_n to_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n concern_v their_o right_n to_o the_o salt_n pit_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o they_o together_o with_o the_o wood_n thereon_o depend_v and_o concern_v the_o suit_n of_o castelbelin_n commence_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o court_n of_o malines_n against_o the_o catholic_a king_n attorney_n general_a the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n do_v sincere_o promise_v therein_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n within_o a_o year_n without_o any_o delay_n according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n xv._n if_o the_o public_a treasury_n have_v sell_v any_o part_n of_o good_n confiscate_v those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o belong_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v tie_v themselves_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o price_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v it_o every_o year_n during_o the_o truce_n by_o those_o that_o possess_v the_o say_v good_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o land_n or_o inheritance_n that_o be_v sold._n xvi_o but_o of_o the_o say_v sales_n have_v be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o law_n for_o good_a and_o lawful_a debt_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o say_v good_n do_v belong_v before_o the_o confiscation_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n upon_o cause_n to_o redeem_v they_o in_o pay_v the_o price_n within_o a_o year_n account_v from_o the_o day_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n after_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o receive_v and_o the_o say_a repurchase_n be_v make_v by_o they_o they_o may_v dispose_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a without_o further_a permission_n xvii_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o repurchase_n to_o be_v in_o force_n for_o house_n seat_v in_o town_n and_o sell_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a discommodity_n and_o notable_a loss_n which_o the_o purchaser_n shall_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o change_n and_o reparation_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a house_n the_o examination_n whereof_o will_v be_v too_o long_a and_o difficult_a xviii_o as_o for_o reparation_n and_o improvement_n bestow_v upon_o other_o good_n that_o be_v sell_v who_o repurchase_n be_v permit_v if_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v therein_o do_v justice_n upon_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o inheritance_n remain_v engage_v for_o the_o sum_n
julius_n caesar_n time_n save_v that_o every_o province_n have_v borrow_v the_o sound_n and_o accent_n of_o her_o neighbour_n a_o speech_n further_o extend_v and_o speak_v in_o more_o place_n than_o any_o other_o even_o from_o calais_n in_o france_n as_o far_o as_o norway_n swethen_n livonia_n and_o further_o it_o be_v a_o country_n where_o stranger_n be_v better_o use_v than_o in_o any_o other_o they_o be_v a_o christian_a people_n liberty_n lover_n of_o piety_n &_o liberty_n as_o all_o their_o history_n and_o modern_a war_n testify_v for_o since_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n they_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o all_o bondage_n and_o invasion_n and_o have_v invade_v and_o master_v other_o nation_n as_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n with_o the_o salick_n and_o franconian_o their_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o province_n they_o have_v acknowledge_v some_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o on_o certain_a condition_n still_o keep_v they_o from_o grow_v great_a for_o fear_v of_o be_v subjugate_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o especial_o love_v they_o when_o they_o be_v young_a deed_n these_o province_n live_v thus_o peaceable_o under_o their_o lord_n and_o unite_n themselves_o together_o in_o time_n of_o need_n have_v oftentimes_o purchase_v renown_n by_o valiant_a action_n as_o well_o against_o the_o roman_n as_o other_o nation_n namely_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o sarafens_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o exploit_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n and_o other_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o also_o under_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flaunders_n who_o win_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n with_o many_o other_o enterprise_v mention_v in_o their_o chronicle_n and_o history_n in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o who_o the_o famous_a historian_n cornelius_n tacitus_n write_v thus_o the_o gaul_n fight_v for_o their_o liberty_n the_o german_n for_o booty_n but_o the_o battavians_n for_o glory_n and_o honour_n in_o this_o regard_n the_o roman_a emperor_n choose_v they_o to_o guard_v their_o own_o person_n esteem_v they_o the_o valliant_a and_o loyall_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o the_o battavians_n and_o frison_n have_v be_v declare_v friend_n and_o companion_n of_o the_o roman_n notwithstanding_o that_o all_o these_o low_a country_n have_v in_o time_n pass_v be_v sundry_a province_n and_o sovereignty_n under_o several_a prince_n yet_o at_o last_o they_o have_v be_v reduce_v under_o four_o duke_n of_o burgundi_fw-la afterward_o under_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o final_o under_o one_o lord_n absolute_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fist_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n lord_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o brief_o to_o set_v down_o how_o when_o &_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o these_o last_o prince_n and_o let_v this_o continue_v in_o eternal_a memory_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v attaint_v the_o government_n of_o these_o low_a country_n not_o to_o rule_v they_o as_o their_o own_o subject_n according_a to_o their_o law_n but_o as_o a_o free_a nation_n by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o privilege_n peur_fw-fr lewis_n the_o male_a by_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o flanders_n nevers_n retel_v salines_n antuerp_n and_o malines_n and_o by_o his_o mother_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n have_v a_o daughter_n name_v margaret_n by_z margaret_z his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o brabant_n this_o lady_n in_o the_o year_n 1369_o in_o gant_n marry_v philip_n of_o valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n bon._n the_o young_a son_n to_o john_n the_o french_a king_n from_o these_o two_o descend_v john_n sans_o poor_a earl_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n artois_n etc._n etc._n this_o john_n of_o valois_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1415_o marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n and_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v at_o montereau_n in_o france_n a_o 1419_o the_o nineteen_o of_o september_n be_v eight_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a and_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o die_v as_o some_o say_v by_o the_o dolphin_n command_n his_o only_a son_n low-countries_n philip_n le_fw-fr bon_fw-fr succeed_v he_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n artois_n burgundy_n palatin_n &_o marquesse_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n &_o lord_n of_o salines_n and_o malines_n he_o do_v moreover_o in_o the_o year_n 1429_o by_o the_o death_n of_o earl_n dideric_n of_o namur_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o same_o earldom_n which_o he_o first_o buy_v and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1430_o obtain_v the_o dutchy_n of_o lorraine_n brabant_n and_o limbourg_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o jacoba_n countess_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n his_o niece_n he_o get_v in_o the_o year_n 1436_o the_o earldom_n of_o haynault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1443_o his_o aunt_n give_v he_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxembourgh_n first_o as_o protector_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o as_o absolute_a lord_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n that_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n at_o bruges_n in_o flaunders_n purchase_n when_o he_o marry_v isabella_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1450_o he_o die_v at_o bruges_n a_o 1467_o in_o the_o 72_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 48_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o leave_v his_o only_a son_n charles_n of_o valois_n surname_v the_o warrior_n heir_n to_o all_o these_o country_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o 34_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o a_o annual_a pension_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o 92000_o crown_n of_o gold_n he_o buy_v the_o duchie_a of_o guelderland_n &_o county_n of_o zutphen_n of_o arnold_n earl_n of_o egmond_n who_o die_v do_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n confirm_v the_o say_a sale_n make_v duke_n charles_n his_o heir_n disinherit_n his_o own_o son_n adolfe_n because_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o kingdom_n this_o duke_n take_v possession_n of_o guelderland_n in_o a_o 1473_o he_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o low-countries_n a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o end_n promise_v to_o marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n the_o three_o son_n and_o he_o will_v have_v call_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n because_o in_o former_a time_n burgundy_n have_v be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n every_o province_n be_v sovereign_a and_o have_v her_o privilege_n law_n and_o reveneve_n apart_o differ_v in_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o have_v never_o grant_v their_o prince_n any_o other_o but_o limit_a power_n die_v this_o motion_n be_v reject_v this_o brave_a warrior_n be_v slay_v before_o nancy_n anno_fw-la 1477_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o januarie_n betray_v by_o a_o italian_a earl_n call_v campobasso_n that_o serve_v he_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o french_a king_n the_o swiss_n &_o lorraiâ—s_n after_o that_o he_o have_v win_v three_o battle_n three_o day_n after_o his_o death_n he_o be_v find_v naked_a in_o a_o marish_a which_o be_v freeze_a as_o philip_n of_o comines_n write_v in_o his_o history_n child_n he_o be_v four_o and_o forty_o year_n old_a and_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n behind_o he_o call_v marie_n of_o valois_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 1477_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n marry_v maximilian_n of_o austria_n who_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a king_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v from_o his_o wife_n he_o reestablish_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v very_o contemptible_a this_o he_o do_v in_o anno_fw-la 1478._o they_o have_v two_o child_n betwixt_o they_o a_o son_n name_v philip_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v margaret_n marry_o of_o burgundy_n the_o three_o year_n after_o she_o be_v marry_v fell_a from_o her_o horse_n empire_n and_o of_o that_o fall_v die_v maximilian_n for_o a_o time_n govern_v those_o country_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n but_o not_o very_o faithful_o for_o he_o go_v about_o to_o allienat_n and_o divide_v the_o province_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n from_o the_o low-countries_n to_o give_v they_o to_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n frederic_n and_o do_v many_o matter_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o those_o country_n which_o to_o rehearse_v will_v be_v too_o long_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v acknowledge_v prince_n of_o the_o whole_a low-countries_n and_o confirm_v as_o hereditary_a lord_n thereof_o in_o a_o 1496_o in_o the_o city_n of_o liar_n in_o brabant_n he_o marry_v d._n joane_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o the_o low-countries_n
secret_o in_o the_o night_n depart_v from_o the_o sort_n of_o ter-neuse_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o flanders_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a distant_a from_o hulst_n and_o four_o mile_n from_o gaunt_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n and_o not_o altogether_o encompass_v with_o wall_n axel_n which_o by_o pass_v secret_o oner_o a_o wall_n they_o take_v without_o any_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v four_o company_n of_o soldier_n in_o it_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o they_o take_v all_o the_o fort_n round_o about_o it_o and_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o break_v down_o the_o causy_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n the_o take_n of_o axel_n do_v somewhat_o trouble_v they_o of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n fear_v some_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v so_o as_o they_o forthwith_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n lie_v before_o nuys_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o aid_v they_o send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o country_n than_o to_o besiege_v and_o win_v a_o imperial_a city_n forth_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o will_v not_o quit_v the_o siege_n but_o send_v la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v to_o besiege_v and_o recover_v the_o say_a town_n of_o axel_n but_o his_o labour_n be_v lose_v the_o town_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v all_o environ_a with_o water_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n leave_v the_o low_a country_n and_o go_v into_o england_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n be_v make_v governor_n general_n after_o that_o robert_n dudley_n england_n earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1587._o be_v go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o great_a trouble_n and_o dissension_n and_o that_o sir_n william_n stanley_n have_v on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n to_o taxis_fw-la and_o rowland_n york_n the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n the_o general_a state_n be_v much_o perplex_v fear_v that_o the_o english_a which_o lie_v in_o other_o town_n and_o fort_n will_v do_v the_o like_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a in_o brabant_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o anjous_a time_n do_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o six_o of_o february_n establish_v and_o declare_v by_o proviso_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o general_n prince_n maurice_n beside_o his_o admiralty_n in_o general_a and_o place_n of_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o frizeland_n governor_n general_a in_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n absence_n with_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o preeminence_n right_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o country_n town_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o administer_v justice_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o precedent_n with_o authority_n to_o change_v magistrate_n to_o choose_v burgomaster_n and_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o a_o word_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o a_o governor_n general_n may_v do_v and_o all_o this_o by_o proviso_n etc._n etc._n join_v with_o he_o because_o of_o his_o youth_n count_n hohenlo_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n hitherto_o we_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o and_o when_o his_o excellency_n attain_v the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o town_n of_o medenblicke_a be_v enforce_v to_o submit_v itself_o to_o his_o excellency_n and_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n although_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n have_v resign_v and_o depose_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n according_a to_o a_o act_n grant_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o december_n 1587._o to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n yet_o they_o likewise_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o form_n follow_v the_o estate_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o commissioner_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a treaty_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n 1585._o whereby_o on_o either_o side_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n as_o stranger_n malcontent_n and_o their_o adherent_n her_o majesty_n will_v at_o she_o own_o cost_n entertain_v beside_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n promise_v to_o her_o majesty_n for_o assurance_n of_o repayment_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o she_o shall_v disburse_v to_o relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o say_a province_n and_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o true_a christian_n religion_n their_o franchise_n privilege_n &_o law_n the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n conduct_v by_o a_o governor_n general_n be_v a_o lord_n of_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n together_o with_o other_o good_a captain_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v province_n general_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a shall_v be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o repay_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o say_a sum_n by_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n after_o the_o war_n and_o for_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_v perfect_a and_o entire_a payment_n the_o town_n &_o fort_n of_o briell_n flessingue_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o rammekens_n shall_v be_v consign_v to_o her_o say_a majesty_n the_o which_o by_o she_o or_o her_o successor_n the_o say_a payment_n once_o make_v shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o claim_n to_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o above_o mention_v state_n and_o province_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o lord_n but_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v keep_v for_o her_o majesty_n assurance_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a country_n the_o which_o governor_n with_o two_o other_o man_n of_o note_n send_v from_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v her_o subject_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o it_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n concern_v the_o common_a defence_n &_o union_n of_o the_o say_a country_n according_a to_o this_o treaty_n the_o foresay_a town_n &_o fort_n be_v consign_v to_o her_o majesty_n it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v hither_o with_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n the_o illustrious_a and_o mighty_a lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o leycester_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o have_v beside_o think_v good_a to_o require_v accept_v and_o make_v he_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n over_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n town_n and_o associate_v member_n thereof_o which_o place_n his_o above_o name_v excellency_n have_v accept_v with_o reservation_n of_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n due_a unto_o her_o majesty_n all_o governor_n of_o province_n town_n and_o member_n thereof_o likewise_o all_o officer_n justice_n and_o soldier_n be_v by_o oath_n bind_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o call_v home_o his_o say_a excellency_n to_o employ_v he_o for_o other_o service_n in_o her_o own_o kingdom_n so_o as_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o govern_v these_o country_n or_o accomplish_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o commission_n according_a as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o these_o country_n do_v require_v have_v discharge_v and_o unburthen_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o from_o the_o commission_n which_o we_o give_v he_o and_o deliver_v it_o up_o again_o to_o we_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o act_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o date_v the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n 1587._o that_o it_o have_v likewise_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o commission_n date_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n to_o appoint_v peregrin_n lord_n willoughby_n etc._n etc._n governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n in_o these_o country_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o necessity_n of_o these_o country_n they_o can_v but_o be_v great_o endanger_v want_v a_o governor_n general_n
citizen_n of_o london_n in_o their_o livery_n stand_v on_o both_o side_n the_o street_n as_o she_o pass_v along_o her_o majesty_n and_o lord_n give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v present_a at_o a_o public_a sermon_n make_v in_o the_o churchyard_n tend_v only_o to_o thansgiving_n and_o so_o with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o people_n that_o beseech_v god_n to_o grant_v she_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a life_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o ruin_n of_o her_o enemy_n she_o return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o she_o come_v in_o this_o manner_n do_v this_o magnificent_a great_a and_o mighty_a armada_n term_v the_o invincible_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o ocean_n vanish_v into_o air_n to_o their_o great_a confusion_n which_o send_v it_o forth_o in_o a_o 1588._o whereupon_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v congratulate_v by_o all_o prince_n her_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n and_o many_o million_o of_o verse_n compose_v in_o her_o honour_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o 1588._o besiege_v berghen-op-zoom_a and_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v the_o same_o year_n berghen-op-zoom_a be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o 17_o province_n in_o the_o low-countries_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v but_o a_o seignory_n but_o in_o anno_fw-la 1533_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fist_n honour_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o marquisat_n it_o be_v the_o first_o town_n which_o you_o leave_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o roomerswaell_n and_o tholen_n which_o be_v town_n of_o zealand_n towards_o antwerp_n it_o have_v be_v a_o merchant_n town_n not_o only_o in_o our_o predecessor_n day_n but_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o live_n that_o have_v so_o know_v it_o in_o their_o time_n whether_o spaniard_n frenchman_n almain_n english_a and_o scot_n come_v to_o traffic_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mighty_a nertherland_n province_n viz._n of_o brabant_n flaunders_n holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o iâ—_n not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v within_o six_o hour_n journey_n of_o antwerp_n the_o chief_a merchant_n city_n of_o the_o province_n the_o three_o other_o be_v opposite_a to_o it_o viz._n flaunders_n towards_o the_o south_n holland_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o zealand_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v also_o a_o very_a good_a haven_n which_o divide_v the_o south_n country_n from_o that_o of_o the_o north_n for_o so_o be_v both_o the_o country_n name_v situate_a on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o lie_v but_o 535_o foot_n from_o the_o town_n where_o it_o turn_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o arm_n it_o open_v itself_o &_o run_v into_o the_o town_n one_o of_o the_o arm_n towards_o the_o south_n serve_v certain_a water_n mill_n and_o salt_n pit_n which_o now_o be_v within_o the_o town_n &_o that_o towards_o the_o north_n make_v the_o town_n haven_n berghen_n be_v in_o circuit_n 10175_o foot_n beside_o the_o bulwark_n there_o be_v a_o very_a high_a earthen_a rampire_n &_o dike_v round_o about_o it_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o some_o place_n fortify_v with_o palisado_n &_o in_o other_o part_n which_o hedge_n &_o wall_n on_o top_n of_o the_o rampier_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a new_a bulwark_n make_v for_o the_o town_n defence_n and_o though_o it_o be_v now_o miserable_o dissigure_v by_o the_o break_n down_o of_o many_o fair_a and_o goodly_a house_n yet_o it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n above_o 1000_o that_o be_v inhabit_v diverse_a other_o ruin_v by_o war_n be_v daily_o new_a build_v to_o be_v make_v haibtable_n there_o be_v fair_a and_o large_a street_n in_o it_o 3_o fair_a market_n place_n the_o great_a market_n fish_n market_n and_o corn_n market_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o goodly_a church_n in_o it_o the_o marquis_n his_o court_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o it_o the_o rich_a cloister_n of_o nun_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o honspital_n without_o the_o town_n together_o with_o other_o building_n be_v ruin_v in_o time_n of_o war_n after_o that_o all_o brabant_n berghen-op-zoom_a except_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n conduct_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o spanish_a government_n the_o troop_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n make_v diverse_a incursion_n into_o the_o country_n especial_o then_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v assemble_v all_o his_o force_n at_o dunkirk_n there_o wait_v for_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n those_o of_o brabant_n flaunders_n and_o other_o province_n under_o the_o king_n obedience_n see_v and_o understand_v the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n and_o feel_v to_o the_o quick_a the_o spoil_n which_o the_o soldier_n of_o berghen_n daily_o make_v protest_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o make_v complaint_n that_o all_o the_o town_n of_o brabant_n obey_v the_o king_n berghen-op-zoom_a except_v which_o be_v a_o very_a nest_n of_o theety_n and_o receptacle_n of_o rascal_n from_o whence_o force_n be_v daily_o send_v to_o surprise_v poor_a traveller_n and_o merchant_n that_o bring_v provision_n that_o the_o same_o mischief_n do_v likewise_o often_o light_a upon_o their_o burgher_n who_o be_v undo_v by_o imprisonment_n and_o great_a ransom_n yet_o this_o might_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v tolerate_v provide_v they_o may_v live_v secure_o in_o their_o town_n but_o beâ—ingh_n in_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n viluord_v and_o geldernack_n in_o brabant_n can_v witness_v the_o contrary_a have_v be_v take_v and_o sack_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o berghen_n all_o the_o village_n be_v under_o contribution_n and_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v burn_v their_o house_n ransack_v cattle_n carry_v away_o and_o themselves_o make_v prisoner_n yet_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n will_v bring_v his_o victorious_a camp_n before_o berghen_n wherewith_o he_o have_v win_v so_o many_o town_n the_o enemy_n joy_v conceive_v by_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n will_v be_v soon_o convert_v to_o sorrow_n and_o berghen_n once_o take_v a_o way_n will_v then_o lie_v open_a to_o surprise_v the_o island_n of_o zealand_n one_o after_o a_o other_o at_o least_o berghen_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o terthole_n may_v be_v take_v both_o at_o once_o these_o be_v the_o barbander_n complaint_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o swallow_v england_n which_o he_o have_v already_o devour_v in_o conceit_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preparation_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o dunkirk_n serve_v rather_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o in_o triumph_n into_o england_n than_o by_o force_n to_o surprise_v so_o mighty_a a_o kingdom_n he_o be_v likewise_o bad_o belove_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o not_o assist_v the_o fleet_n in_o necessity_n now_o that_o he_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n wipe_v off_o this_o stain_n which_o blot_v his_o reputation_n he_o enterprise_v to_o reduce_v the_o town_n of_o berghen_n under_o his_o command_n from_o that_o time_n diverse_a report_n thereof_o be_v currant_n not_o only_o in_o the_o low-countries_n but_o also_o in_o england_n whereof_o her_o majesty_n advertise_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n by_o letter_n date_v at_o greenwich_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1588._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o september_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o fleet_v return_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v come_v back_o from_o flaunders_n into_o brabant_n all_o man_n hold_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v upon_o berghen_n certain_a horseman_n of_o bacx_n his_o company_n send_v forth_o for_o discovery_n bring_v back_o with_o they_o two_o prisoner_n who_o confident_o report_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o berghen_n shall_v be_v besiege_v one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o ordnance_n and_o the_o other_o be_v master_n of_o the_o munition_n when_o our_o man_n take_v they_o never_o to_o eckeren_a castle_n and_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o be_v go_v they_o answer_v that_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n that_o lie_v before_o berghen_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n they_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o besiege_v we_o that_o before_o they_o be_v take_v the_o army_n be_v on_o the_o march_n and_o that_o they_o very_o think_v to_o have_v find_v it_o before_o the_o town_n and_o wonder_v to_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o likewise_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 36000_o man_n horse_n and_o foot_n in_o parmas_n camp_n the_o 9_o of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o august_n the_o
horse_n who_o be_v cornet_n to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o be_v present_o remount_v to_o revenge_v his_o loss_n in_o the_o skirmish_n marcelis_n bacx_n encounter_v a_o certain_a albanois_n who_o after_o he_o have_v thrust_v through_o with_o his_o sword_n he_o take_v by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n &_o draw_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n by_o force_n forth_o of_o the_o enemy_n throng_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o resistance_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o noble_a deed_n his_o horse_n fall_v down_o dead_a under_o he_o for_o he_o be_v shoot_v through_o on_o both_o side_n the_o ordnance_n on_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n and_o on_o steenberghen_n gate_n play_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n carry_v away_o both_o man_n and_o horse_n into_o the_o air_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o discourage_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o we_o in_o number_n and_o this_o fight_n seem_v a_o combat_n for_o honour_n and_o not_o for_o life_n so_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a be_v the_o event_n thereof_o which_o continue_v till_o night_n and_o darkness_n separate_v they_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_n cornet_n quartermaster_n corporal_n and_o common_a soldier_n have_v receive_v sundry_a shot_n upon_o their_o armour_n yet_o very_a few_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v the_o great_a loss_n be_v in_o horse_n how_o it_o go_v on_o the_o enemy_n side_n i_o know_v not_o those_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n do_v on_o the_o 1_o day_n of_o october_n begin_v to_o draw_v their_o trench_n from_o the_o ball_n as_o far_o as_o the_o hospital_n two_o day_n after_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n come_v &_o yield_v himself_o he_o have_v slay_v 1_o of_o his_o fellow_n campe._n &_o for_o that_o cause_n come_v to_o our_o side_n be_v question_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o camp_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v 30000_o man_n in_o it_o that_o they_o have_v already_o bring_v 6_o canon_n with_o they_o &_o do_v daily_o expect_v 50_o more_o that_o the_o enemy_n determine_v to_o make_v his_o battery_n towards_o the_o water_n mill_n &_o so_o confirm_v the_o common_a report_n how_o that_o 60_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o spaniard_n be_v send_v to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n and_o because_o the_o rampire_n next_o the_o water_n mill_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o canon_n they_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o thick_a to_o this_o end_n the_o magistrate_n send_v the_o burgomaster_n suydland_n into_o zealand_n to_o the_o state_n to_o crave_v some_o help_n towards_o the_o fortification_n because_o in_o many_o place_n the_o town_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o unprovided_a of_o money_n workman_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o enemy_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o environ_v it_o &_o do_v his_o best_a to_o win_v it_o the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o burgomaster_n departure_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o fort_n there_o where_o the_o hospital_n have_v stand_v which_o be_v within_o 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lie_v safe_a if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v batter_v the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o enemy_n meaning_n to_o make_v any_o battery_n for_o those_o cart_n and_o wagon_n have_v bring_v no_o ordnance_n but_o only_a boat_n have_v some_o other_o design_n as_o the_o event_n declare_v the_o morrow_n after_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n fifty_o two_o ensign_n of_o foot_n come_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o camp_n command_v by_o count_n egmont_n these_o company_n encamp_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o northgee_a there_o be_v a_o causey_n on_o northland_n never_o to_o benmoer_n call_v eesterdike_n because_o certain_a tree_n call_v eester_n have_v be_v plant_v there_o this_o causey_n lose_v it_o name_n never_o to_o dryanneland_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o northgee_a and_o extend_v itself_o towards_o northlands_n causey_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n and_o divide_v first_o the_o land_n from_o benmoer_n and_o next_o the_o country_n of_o dryanneland_n from_o northland_n in_o that_o manner_n make_v three_o way_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea-dike_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n have_v already_o of_o a_o long_a time_n pierce_v the_o say_a causey_n of_o dryanneland_n hope_v that_o the_o water_n will_v enter_v into_o it_o by_o the_o geux_fw-fr gullet_n or_o hole_n and_o that_o enter_v into_o northland_n never_o to_o bariebas_n and_o so_o together_o through_o the_o gullet_n of_o dryannelands_n causey_n the_o water_n will_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n and_o thereby_o take_v all_o mean_n from_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v upon_o northlands_n causey_n the_o enemy_n be_v often_o see_v upon_o that_o of_o dryanneland_n make_v good_a observation_n of_o all_o thing_n our_o man_n present_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n how_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o that_o gullet_n thereby_o to_o come_v upon_o northland_n causey_n which_o do_v they_o may_v then_o keep_v our_o vessel_n forth_o of_o the_o haven_n 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time_n likewise_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o causey_n of_o matteberg_n whereof_o we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v in_o mention_v the_o enemy_n enterprise_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o tholen_n upon_o that_o causey_n he_o plant_v his_o canon_n and_o thereby_o take_v all_o mean_n from_o those_o of_o tholen_n of_o go_v into_o holland_n in_o the_o gullet_n of_o tholen_n the_o causey_n be_v likewise_o pierce_v through_o in_o 2_o place_n &_o there_o they_o have_v also_o build_v a_o fort_n call_v the_o gueux_n hole_n opposite_a to_o the_o gullet_n of_o tholen_n lay_v certain_a boat_n of_o war_n which_o the_o enemy_n canon_n enforce_v to_o retreat_n right_o over_o against_o barlabas_n lay_v the_o admiral_n of_o zealand_n with_o a_o other_o man_n of_o war_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o vice-admiral_n george_n more_n discharge_v two_o or_o three_o canon_n after_o some_o shot_n make_v these_o two_o ship_n be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v to_o romerswael_n be_v shoot_v through_o in_o diverse_a place_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o some_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n as_o our_o boat_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n some_o towards_o holland_n other_o to_o zealand_n they_o be_v likewise_o salute_v by_o the_o enemy_n canon_n the_o first_o that_o go_v forth_o notwithstanding_o it_o receive_v certain_a shot_n go_v forward_o on_o her_o journey_n the_o two_o last_o return_v back_o one_o of_o which_o be_v shoot_v through_o in_o which_o a_o burgher_n wife_n with_o her_o child_n in_o her_o lap_n be_v slay_v and_o two_o other_o woman_n hurt_v these_o fear_v the_o enemy_n be_v fly_v into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n somewere_v so_o terrify_v as_o they_o think_v their_o only_a preservation_n to_o consist_v in_o get_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n this_o fear_n be_v not_o lessen_v when_o
that_o gallant_a opportunity_n his_o excellency_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n make_v haste_n thitherward_o with_o his_o cavallerie_n and_o certain_a foot_n company_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o burgher_n still_o to_o abide_v there_o who_o by_o his_o come_n be_v so_o encourage_v as_o they_o alone_o think_v themselves_o strong_a enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n the_o seven_o of_o may_n the_o spaniard_n forsake_v the_o town_n of_o emmerick_n and_o join_v with_o the_o admiral_n who_o be_v then_o march_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o bommell_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o admiral_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o have_v seize_v on_o heusden_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n and_o seat_v within_o a_o hour_n journey_n of_o bommell_n but_o his_o excellency_n like_o a_o provident_a prince_n go_v thither_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n with_o ten_o foot_n company_n and_o cause_v the_o isle_n of_o hemert_n to_o be_v fortify_v and_o entrench_v round_o about_o the_o admiral_n perceive_v that_o heusden_n be_v too_o well_o provide_v do_v with_o all_o his_o force_n assault_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o garrison_n yield_v it_o up_o and_o depart_v thence_o with_o their_o ensign_n and_o arm_n his_o excellency_n have_v intelligence_n thaâ—_n crevecoeur_n be_v yield_v return_v speedy_o to_o bommell_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v environ_v with_o many_o trench_n half_a moon_n and_o such_o like_a work_n by_o these_o fortification_n the_o town_n of_o bommel_n in_o man_n judgement_n be_v make_v impregnable_a and_o as_o many_o as_o see_v the_o height_n and_o breadth_n of_o those_o work_n be_v amaze_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o see_v what_o they_o wrought_v in_o view_n of_o the_o 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hinder_v the_o enemy_n passage_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n count_n frederick_n bring_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o bommell_n have_v first_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o do_v nothing_o but_o warn_v those_o of_o bommell_n and_o voorn_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o come_v and_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o westside_n where_o the_o town_n have_v be_v most_o open_a there_o begin_v his_o skirmish_n hope_v to_o enter_v it_o but_o those_o within_o it_o do_v brave_o repulse_v he_o during_o this_o skirmish_n the_o enemy_n think_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o isle_n of_o rossem_fw-la but_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o well_o order_v his_o attempt_n have_v no_o good_a success_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n seat_v his_o camp_n at_o a_o place_n call_v oensell_n above_o the_o town_n and_o make_v his_o trench_n at_o the_o causey_n call_v oensen-dijke_a that_o he_o may_v lie_v safe_a from_o the_o town_n shoot_v prince_n maurice_n perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n do_v likewise_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o betuwe_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o bommell_n make_v all_o preparation_n for_o defence_n send_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o make_v sundry_a battery_n his_o whole_a camp_n be_v assemble_v he_o divide_v it_o very_o skilful_o and_o fortify_v all_o necessary_a place_n he_o man_v bommel_n with_o eight_o ensign_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n peter_n de_fw-fr dorp_n eight_o ensign_n of_o the_o lord_n vander-noot_a four_o ensign_n of_o suesse_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noiie_n with_o seven_o french_a company_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o young_a brother_n count_n william_n and_o count_n lodowick_n retire_v thence_o he_o quarter_v the_o english_a at_o haesten_n the_o guard_n at_o tuyll_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o french_a at_o wardenbourg_n at_o opinen_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o frizon_n at_o hessell_n count_n ernestus_n with_o the_o almain_n the_o scot_n with_o edmond_n regiment_n at_o voorn_v and_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o tyell_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o gorcum_n to_o keep_v continual_a watch_n along_o the_o river_n the_o admiral_n dwenvoord_n likewise_o go_v up_o the_o river_n waell_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n which_o lie_v from_o opinen_n as_o far_o as_o beneath_o haeften_o on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o may_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v by_o the_o state_n army_n the_o admeral_a of_o arragon_n come_v at_o last_o to_o his_o camp_n so_o as_o all_o the_o power_n on_o both_o side_n be_v assemble_v never_o to_o bommel_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o number_n 26000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n the_o state_n force_v consist_v of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o old_a soldier_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o purchase_v great_a experience_n the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o admeral_a come_v to_o his_o camp_n he_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o town_n further_a fortification_n towards_o the_o gate_n call_v oensche_n port_n which_o be_v scarce_o finish_v but_o he_o be_v brave_o beat_v back_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o among_o other_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v take_v prisoner_n who_o die_v at_o bommell_n of_o his_o hurt_n together_o with_o alfonso_n d'aualos_n who_o be_v grievous_o wound_v yet_o within_o a_o while_n after_o recover_v his_o health_n prince_n maurice_n cause_v the_o causey_n call_v oenschen-dijke_a to_o be_v undermine_v that_o he_o may_v blow_v up_o the_o enemy_n if_o he_o return_v to_o assail_v the_o fortification_n this_o be_v his_o last_o assault_n upon_o bommell_n for_o afterward_o he_o keep_v himself_o very_o quiet_a stand_v rather_o on_o defence_n than_o offence_n his_o excellency_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o bommell_n but_o do_v likewise_o with_o all_o his_o might_n assail_v the_o enemy_n shoot_v on_o every_o side_n into_o his_o camp_n and_o visit_v he_o often_o in_o his_o trench_n the_o work_n and_o fortification_n do_v daily_o increase_v round_o about_o bommell_n and_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n be_v likewise_o make_v over_o the_o waell_n before_o the_o town_n five_o pace_n in_o breadth_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o length_n there_o be_v ten_o great_a boat_n and_o eight_o and_o twenty_o lesser_a one_o &_o a_o very_a great_a ferrie-boat_n serve_v for_o a_o open_n to_o the_o bridge_n when_o need_n be_v by_o his_o excellency_n command_n all_o mariner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o state_n fleet_n come_v into_o the_o town_n of_o bommell_n to_o aid_v the_o soldier_n to_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o by_o two_o frenchman_n that_o flee_v from_o our_o side_n whereupon_o the_o mariner_n be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n the_o 18_o of_o may_n count_n lodowick_n with_o 8_o cornet_n of_o horse_n be_v send_v on_o brabant_n side_n to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n guard_n but_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o night_n our_o soldier_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n english_a and_o french_a do_v fierce_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o trench_n and_o slay_v above_o six_o hundred_o man_n and_o will_v peradventure_o have_v trouble_v the_o whole_a army_n have_v not_o a_o quarrel_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n whereupon_o they_o return_v to_o the_o town_n bring_v captain_n aldeno_n prisoner_n with_o they_o with_o some_o other_o soldier_n and_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v two_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o who_o for_o the_o most_o paâ—t_a be_v slay_v by_o themselves_o the_o enemy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o busy_a in_o his_o fortification_n make_v platform_n and_o sundry_a battery_n from_o
mean_n perceive_v his_o enterprise_n to_o be_v frustrate_a return_v towards_o the_o maze_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o holland_n of_o bourlotte_n enterprise_n so_o as_o his_o excellency_n go_v in_o person_n to_o gorcum_n and_o send_v for_o force_n thither_o fear_v some_o invasion_n because_o the_o river_n there_o be_v so_o freeze_v as_o from_o dort_n four_o field_n piece_n mount_v on_o their_o carriage_n be_v draw_v over_o the_o river_n to_o papendrecht_n and_o understand_v that_o bourlotte_n be_v go_v back_o he_o go_v no_o far_o but_o thereupon_o command_v count_n lodwicks_n convoy_n to_o pass_v on_o towards_o wachtendonck_n which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n with_o seventeen_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o eight_o foot_n company_n which_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o wachtendonck_n with_o one_o hundred_o wagon_n load_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o munition_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o arrive_v the_o same_o night_n at_o bebber_n they_o march_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 25_o of_o february_n to_o niekerck_n and_o the_o 26_o of_o the_o same_o they_o 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o wagon_n into_o the_o town_n and_o after_o dinner_n themsâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d turn_v back_o and_o come_v to_o marienboom_n and_o so_o every_o man_n â—â—â—â—ned_v to_o his_o garrison_n have_v well_o and_o sufficient_o victual_v 〈◊〉_d town_n which_o be_v a_o very_a fit_a place_n from_o whence_o to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n round_o about_o coloign_n and_o aix_n betwixt_o the_o rhin_n and_o mase_n and_o into_o other_o part_n ¶_o the_o fort_n of_o saint_n andrew_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o state_n in_o anno_fw-la 1600._o after_o that_o his_o excellency_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o archduke_n soldier_n in_o sundry_a place_n mutinied_a through_o want_n of_o pay_n and_o among_o other_o also_o those_o of_o saint_n andrews_n fort_n unto_o each_o of_o who_o at_o a_o muster_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o february_n the_o archduke_n somewhat_o to_o satisfy_v they_o give_v a_o doller_n cloth_n worth_a a_o month_n pay_v and_o two_o pound_n of_o bread_n a_o day_n which_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n content_v they_o who_o demand_v their_o whole_a pay_n for_o 30_o month_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o their_o mutiny_n as_o they_o throw_v one_o of_o their_o captain_n from_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o water_n shot_z one_o of_o their_o sergeant_n and_o enforce_v the_o other_o captain_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n as_o prisoner_n yet_o afterward_o they_o send_v they_o to_o sertoghenbusk_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v procure_v they_o any_o content_n from_o thence_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v walon_n and_o almain_n who_o fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o which_o of_o the_o two_o nation_n shall_v choose_v a_o electo_fw-la or_o protector_n to_o govern_v and_o defend_v they_o in_o all_o difficulty_n which_o may_v arise_v and_o end_v their_o strife_n by_o cast_v lot_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o walon_n who_o elect_v on_o of_o their_o countryman_n those_o of_o crevecoeur_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n do_v the_o like_a hereupon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n &_o his_o excellency_n resolve_v not_o to_o lose_v this_o occasion_n but_o command_v 80_o foot_n company_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n before_o dort_n on_o the_o 19_o &_o 20_o of_o march_n with_o who_o he_o go_v up_o the_o maze_n towards_o crevecoeur_n fort_n the_o report_n be_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v go_v into_o flanders_n but_o he_o go_v that_o night_n to_o hemert_n and_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n to_o crevecoeur_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a season_n yet_o he_o besiege_v the_o say_a fort_n make_v trench_n and_o preparation_n to_o plant_v his_o ordnance_n those_o of_o saint_n andrews_n fort_n suspect_v some_o attempt_n will_v be_v make_v on_o crevecoeur_n do_v the_o very_a same_o day_n send_v two_o company_n thither_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n but_o those_o of_o crevecoeur_n think_v it_o neither_o profitable_a nor_o possible_a to_o keep_v the_o place_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v contemn_v and_o casseer_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o mutiny_n and_o despair_v ever_o to_o receive_v their_o pay_n they_o yield_v on_o composition_n upon_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n viz_o that_o those_o which_o come_v from_o saint_n andrews_n fort_n may_v again_o return_v thither_o and_o a_o hundred_o man_n of_o the_o other_o two_o ensign_n that_o be_v in_o crevecoeur_n enter_v into_o the_o sate_z pay_v they_o be_v soldier_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o count_n christopher_n of_o emden_n defeat_v the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 24_o of_o march_n 500_o burguignon_n of_o varrabons_n regiment_n go_v forth_o of_o helmont_n and_o eindhoven_n towards_o sertoghenbusk_n meaning_n to_o enter_v into_o crevecoeur_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o fort_n be_v yield_v up_o and_o that_o his_o excellency_n cavallerie_n lie_v in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o they_o crave_v entrance_n into_o sertoghenbusk_n but_o the_o burgher_n jealous_a of_o their_o own_o liberty_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o whereupon_o they_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o horseman_n of_o berghen_n their_o sergeant_n major_a and_o two_o other_o captain_n take_v prisoner_n with_o other_o officer_n &_o many_o soldier_n &_o 290_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v ransom_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n upon_o their_o captain_n word_n who_o promise_v to_o answer_v for_o they_o and_o within_o five_o day_n after_o two_o cornet_n of_o horse_n one_o of_o which_o be_v grobbendoncks_n cornet_n be_v defeat_v as_o they_o carry_v a_o convoy_n towards_o antwerp_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o berghen_n the_o admeral_a of_o arragon_n have_v enlarge_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecoeur_n with_o three_o great_a bulwark_n and_o his_o excellency_n remain_v there_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n to_o hasten_v the_o fortification_n and_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o enemy_n assault_n and_o incursion_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n his_o excellency_n go_v to_o dalem_n to_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o admiral_n &_o his_o camp_n have_v lodge_v there_o to_o fortify_v himself_o and_o thereby_o to_o entrench_v saint_n andrews_n great_a fort_n where_o the_o garrison_n through_o want_n of_o pay_n be_v still_o in_o a_o mutiny_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o cause_v the_o sluice_n at_o a_o place_n call_v great_a lit_n to_o be_v open_v thereby_o to_o drown_v the_o champain_n country_n of_o brabant_n towards_o osse_fw-la geffen_n merland_n and_o as_o far_o as_o sertoghenbusk_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v bring_v his_o camp_n to_o alem_fw-la he_o send_v colonel_n gystells_n with_o twelve_o foot_n company_n to_o littoyen_n and_o open_v the_o sluice_n there_o the_o better_a to_o overflow_v the_o country_n he_o plant_v 12_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n at_o maren_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o brabant_n opposite_a to_o saint_n andrew_n fort_n with_o which_o he_o daily_o batter_v it_o he_o repair_v the_o fort_n at_o keffell_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v whole_o ruinate_v he_o likewise_o fortify_v the_o church_n of_o maren_n round_o about_o the_o high_a country_n of_o alem_fw-la a_o place_n call_v saint_n annes-berg_a and_o the_o church_n of_o empel_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n the_o country_n be_v whole_o drown_v shall_v have_v no_o mean_n to_o relieve_v saint_n andrew_n fort_n unless_o along_o the_o causey_n or_o from_o sertoghenbusk_n by_o the_o way_n of_o empell_n or_o from_o grave_n by_o littoyen_n lit_n keffell_n and_o maren_n where_o on_o all_o side_n he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o enforce_v the_o trench_n and_o fortification_n by_o this_o mean_n saint_n andrew_n fort_n be_v altogether_o shut_v up_o and_o environ_v with_o water_n which_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o travail_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v out_o with_o their_o counterscarpe_n it_o be_v so_o high_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n as_o none_o can_v go_v in_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o fort_n but_o by_o boat_n the_o besieger_n lay_v in_o their_o fort_n upon_o the_o causey_n &_o in_o boat_n the_o water_n be_v high_a they_o can_v not_o at_o first_o entrench_v themselves_o but_o at_o last_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v the_o fort_n be_v batter_v on_o every_o side_n especial_o from_o maren_n and_o that_o so_o fierce_o as_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o uncover_v their_o house_n and_o many_o be_v beat_v down_o our_o man_n likewise_o go_v about_o to_o take_v the_o mill_n from_o they_o thereby_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o all_o want_n and_o extremity_n the_o besiege_v do_v brave_o defend_v themselves_o shoot_v much_o yet_o do_v no_o great_a harm_n to_o we_o who_o be_v too_o far_o off_o &_o well_o fortify_v the_o bullet_n which_o they_o shoot_v weigh_v forty_o and_o 45_o pound_n weight_n his_o excellency_n summon_v they_o many_o time_n but_o they_o
will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o they_o see_v the_o whole_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v hope_v for_o any_o relief_n to_o be_v overflow_v like_o a_o sea_n and_o yet_o they_o want_v many_o necessary_n as_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n clothes_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o especial_o wood_n to_o brew_v and_o bake_v with_o they_o likewise_o want_v medicine_n and_o drug_n for_o sick_a and_o hurt_v man_n they_o have_v corn_n enough_o but_o want_v beer_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o brew_v they_o be_v more_o than_o 2000_o mutinous_a soldier_n and_o have_v no_o commander_n and_o captain_n but_o their_o electo_fw-la and_o necessary_a officer_n those_o of_o sertoghenbusk_n be_v very_o careful_a for_o they_o and_o do_v their_o best_a to_o relieve_v they_o fort_n make_v sign_n by_o fire_n and_o ordnance_n shoot_v send_v they_o messenger_n who_o promise_v they_o much_o yet_o the_o effect_n prove_v nothing_o on_o the_o twelve_o of_o april_n at_o night_n they_o attempt_v to_o send_v certain_a flat_o bottom_v boat_n over_o the_o drown_a country_n which_o come_v behind_o maren_n where_o they_o be_v discover_v and_o drive_v thence_o in_o the_o boat_n be_v certain_a commander_n with_o some_o provision_n and_o money_n the_o archduke_n force_v begin_v likewise_o to_o be_v assemble_v near_o to_o die_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v os_fw-la under_o the_o conduct_n of_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr valasco_n hope_v to_o relieve_v the_o fort_n but_o find_v the_o above_o name_v village_n upon_o the_o causey_n to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v the_o whole_a country_n drown_v and_o no_o mean_n to_o pass_v they_o return_v back_o again_o his_o excellency_n the_o better_a to_o put_v the_o besiege_v in_o despair_n cause_v the_o castle_n of_o batenbourg_n seat_v betwixt_o lit_n and_o the_o town_n of_o grave_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maâ—e-en-waell_a to_o be_v take_v because_o from_o thence_o relief_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o fort_n there_o be_v in_o it_o five_o and_o twenty_o man_n who_o by_o his_o canon_n he_o enforce_v to_o yield_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n as_o the_o water_n of_o the_o maze_n and_o waell_n begin_v to_o fall_v his_o excellency_n bring_v his_o ordnance_n on_o every_o side_n â—eere_o to_o the_o fort_n and_o in_o a_o short_a space_n make_v his_o approach_n even_o to_o the_o dike_v of_o the_o counterscarpe_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o water_n be_v whole_o fall_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o bridge_n make_v from_o alem_fw-la to_o the_o causey_n of_o rossem_fw-la 360_o pace_n in_o length_n in_o a_o word_n his_o excellency_n at_o last_o come_v so_o near_o their_o counterscarpe_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v relevy_v whereupon_o the_o besiege_v be_v enforce_v to_o cry_v out_o to_o the_o pioner_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o capitulate_v diverse_a walloon_n be_v persuade_v by_o their_o priest_n to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n assure_v they_o to_o win_v heaven_n thereby_o but_o many_o almain_n be_v among_o they_o who_o on_o that_o promise_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v their_o life_n they_o send_v two_o man_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o his_o excellency_n likewise_o for_o his_o part_n send_v two_o viz._n the_o lord_n Ê‹ander_n aa_n captain_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n of_o huchtenbroeck_n colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o vtrecht_n these_o man_n make_v a_o conclusion_n that_o the_o besiege_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o arerage_n of_o their_o whole_a pay_n due_a unto_o they_o for_o many_o month_n shall_v receive_v the_o sum_n of_o 125000_o florin_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o more_o profitable_a for_o themselves_o to_o give_v the_o say_a sum_n than_o to_o continue_v their_o army_n any_o long_o before_o the_o fort_n may._n or_o to_o hazard_v their_o mâ—n_z in_o the_o assault_n after_o long_a consultation_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o besiege_v pretend_v more_o arerage_n than_o the_o sum_n of_o 125000_o florin_n amount_v to_o yet_o they_o be_v content_a to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_a sum_n may_v be_v distribute_v among_o they_o hereupon_o they_o condescend_v to_o keep_v the_o fort_n for_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n until_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v pay_v and_o swear_v to_o his_o excellency_n commissioner_n in_o form_n follow_v we_o swear_v that_o so_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v remain_v in_o saint_n andrew_n fort_n we_o will_v keep_v it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o his_o excellency_n till_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v we_o and_o will_v obey_v our_o captain_n and_o officer_n which_o shall_v be_v appoint_v over_o we_o renounce_v the_o oath_n which_o we_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o archduke_n and_o these_o ensue_a article_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o first_o that_o all_o sick_a and_o hurt_v man_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o next_o village_n to_o be_v heal_v and_o shall_v have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n 2_o some_o gratuity_n and_o recompense_n shall_v be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o say_a sum_n to_o their_o widow_n that_o be_v dead_a according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o officer_n 3_o all_o soldier_n who_o in_o former_a time_n have_v serve_v the_o state_n &_o quit_v their_o party_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o pay_v their_o part_n out_o of_o the_o say_a sum_n 4_o all_o such_o as_o have_v receive_v their_o part_n be_v desirous_a to_o return_v home_o into_o their_o country_n shall_v have_v their_o passport_n but_o those_o that_o will_v again_o serve_v the_o archduke_n shall_v receive_v no_o one_o penny_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n 5_o all_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v the_o lord_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v as_o kind_o deal_v with_o as_o any_o other_o 6_o as_o many_o as_o come_v from_o crevecoeur_n shall_v likewise_o receive_v their_o share_n out_o of_o the_o say_a sum_n 7_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v do_v or_o commit_v in_o former_a time_n shall_v not_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o article_n be_v present_o see_v before_o their_o departure_n for_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v a_o french_a soldier_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o fort_n begin_v to_o revile_v the_o garrison_n call_v they_o traitor_n and_o seller_n of_o the_o fort_n who_o be_v forth_o with_o apprehend_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o send_v by_o his_o excellency_n into_o the_o fort_n to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n but_o the_o garrison_n pardon_v he_o 8_o the_o soldier_n by_o his_o excellency_n consent_n shall_v choose_v eight_o wallon_n captain_n out_o of_o the_o regiment_n of_o achicourt_n and_o the_o marquis_n together_o with_o three_o almain_n 9_o all_o commissary_n both_o for_o war_n and_o victual_n all_o provost_n brewer_n baker_n miller_n and_o other_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o depart_v shall_v have_v safe_a conduct_n passport_n and_o convoy_n 10_o the_o priest_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o baggage_n shall_v likewise_o depart_v with_o passport_n and_o convoy_n 11_o all_o sergeant_n and_o corporal_n that_o will_v serve_v his_o excellency_n shall_v have_v like_o usage_n as_o the_o former_a 12_o such_o soldier_n as_o will_v come_v forth_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o serve_v the_o state_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n like_a unto_o other_o soldier_n that_o serve_v they_o and_o have_v pass_v a_o muster_n shall_v receive_v a_o month_n pay_v before_o hand_n all_o these_o condition_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o perform_v on_o the_o eight_o and_o nine_o of_o the_o same_o four_o great_a canon_n as_o many_o demi_a three_o culverin_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighteen_o eight_o barrel_n of_o powder_n forty_o thousand_o iron_n bullet_n sixty_o or_o seventie_o load_n of_o wheat_n with_o other_o arm_n and_o provision_n be_v find_v in_o the_o fort_n these_o mutineer_n make_v up_o a_o strong_a regiment_n of_o eleven_o ensign_n and_o be_v every_o where_o name_v the_o new_a gueux_n they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n old_a soldier_n and_o choose_v their_o own_o captain_n maurice_n they_o be_v all_o ragged_a and_o poor_o clad_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v distribute_v into_o good_a town_n they_o all_o new_a clothe_v themselves_o and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o in_o suit_n of_o buff_n count_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n his_o excellency_n young_a brother_n be_v make_v their_o colonel_n &_o the_o lord_n of_o marquett_n his_o lieutenant_n with_o express_a commandment_n not_o to_o revile_v or_o tax_v they_o fort_n for_o they_o excuse_v their_o revolt_n say_v that_o the_o archduke_n have_v not_o use_v they_o like_o soldier_n but_o leave_v they_o in_o a_o new_a fort_n in_o face_n
of_o nassau_n his_o quarter_n but_o not_o so_o fierce_a a_o one_o as_o that_o of_o the_o day_n before_o and_o be_v present_o repulse_v with_o loss_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n the_o 14_o and_o 15_o we_o be_v busy_v in_o make_v three_o small_a fort_n there_o where_o our_o battery_n be_v to_o be_v make_v thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ordnance_n that_o be_v land_v be_v again_o send_v to_o the_o ship_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n perceive_v their_o presence_n at_o ostend_n and_o in_o those_o part_n to_o be_v to_o no_o great_a purpose_n make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o their_o departure_n the_o next_o day_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o advocate_n barnenelt_n go_v to_o his_o excellency_n camp_n after_o dinner_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o once_o more_o return_v the_o same_o night_n to_o ostend_n the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o admiral_n of_o nassau_n come_v to_o ostend_v from_o his_o excellency_n propound_v new_a difficulty_n to_o the_o state_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o siege_n whereon_o have_v consult_v they_o write_v back_o to_o his_o excellency_n that_o they_o whole_o refer_v it_o to_o his_o own_o discretion_n to_o proceed_v therein_o as_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o country_n service_n and_o if_o he_o do_v break_v up_o his_o camp_n to_o give_v careful_a direction_n for_o the_o timely_a embarking_a of_o the_o munition_n ordnance_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o prevent_v of_o great_a mischief_n with_o this_o answer_n they_o dismiss_v the_o admiral_n about_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n my_o lord_n the_o state_n be_v embark_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o ostend_n and_o word_n bring_v they_o that_o his_o excellency_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o person_n accompany_v by_o my_o lord_n his_o brother_n barnevelt_fw-mi the_o lord_n of_o santen_n and_o other_o be_v set_v on_o shore_n and_o have_v some_o conference_n with_o his_o excellency_n which_o do_v they_o take_v their_o leaf_n and_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n his_o excellency_n have_v show_v they_o sundry_a reason_n why_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o continue_v the_o army_n any_o long_o before_o niewport_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o depart_v thence_o and_o to_o lead_v it_o before_o the_o fort_n about_o ostend_n and_o first_o to_o assault_v isabelle_n for_o it_o and_o then_o the_o rest_n the_o state_n have_v take_v their_o leave_n set_v fail_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o evening_n and_o arrive_v on_o the_o 17_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o middelbourg_n where_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o there_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n viz._n the_o lord_n gerart_n of_o horn_n earl_n of_o bassingeri_fw-la philip_n of_o pentinck_n lord_n of_o vicht_n the_o drossart_n or_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n of_o montfort_n and_o master_n henry_n de_fw-fr coâ—t_fw-fr pensioner_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ypre_n and_o to_o this_o end_n send_v they_o passport_n write_v unto_o they_o to_o meet_v at_o berghen-op-zoom_a on_o thursday_n the_o 20_o of_o julie_n these_o letter_n be_v send_v in_o post_n to_o governor_n bacx_n that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o away_o by_o a_o trumpet_n with_o commandment_n to_o make_v ready_a the_o court_n against_o their_o come_n and_o to_o prepare_v lodging_n for_o both_o party_n the_o eighteen_o and_o nineteen_o of_o julie_n the_o state_n tarry_v at_o middelbourg_n take_v order_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n service_n letter_n likewise_o be_v bring_v from_o ostend_n certify_v they_o that_o his_o excellency_n have_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o same_o month_n begin_v to_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n &_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n near_o to_o ostend_v to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o isabel_n the_o 20_o of_o julie_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o general_a state_n depart_v from_o middelbourg_n to_o berghen-op-zoom_a where_o they_o arrive_v the_o same_o evening_n whither_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o other_o side_n likewise_o come_v the_o same_o night_n within_o a_o hour_n after_o their_o arrival_n be_v in_o number_n 23_o who_o sup_v that_o night_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n at_o the_o governor_n house_n the_o 21_o day_n they_o deliver_v their_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o commission_n and_o after_o dinner_n a_o answer_n be_v prepare_v for_o they_o at_o night_n the_o commissioner_n sup_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n whither_o the_o governor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v invite_v and_o have_v receive_v their_o answer_n in_o a_o enclose_a letter_n whereof_o a_o copy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o they_o depart_v thence_o on_o the_o 22_o day_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o magistrate_n of_o berghen_n do_v that_o day_n at_o dinner_n feast_v my_o lord_n the_o state_n who_o in_o the_o afternoon_n embark_v themselves_o and_o sail_v till_o they_o come_v before_o saint_n annes-land_n where_o they_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n tarry_v for_o the_o advocate_n barnevelt_n and_o the_o burgomaster_n Ê‹ander_n dussen_n who_o be_v goneto_o a_o place_n call_v saint_n martin_n dike_n to_o visit_v count_n hohenlo_n who_o be_v sick_a mean_v to_o return_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o state_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o say_a lord_n barnevelt_n be_v return_v they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o set_a sail_n but_o have_v a_o contrary_a wind_n the_o say_a lord_n land_v in_o the_o country_n of_o putte_n and_o by_o cross_v certain_a passage_n arrive_v the_o same_o night_n about_o ten_o or_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o the_o hague_n leave_v their_o baggage_n with_o the_o ensign_n and_o cornet_n win_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o niewport_n to_o follow_v after_o which_o be_v bring_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o the_o hague_n the_o say_v ensign_n cornet_n and_o some_o trumpet_n be_v on_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o court_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o so_o famous_a and_o notable_a a_o victory_n grant_v by_o god_n to_o these_o country_n ¶_o a_o true_a description_n of_o the_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n of_o austria_n win_v near_o niewport_n in_o flanders_n the_o 2_o of_o julie_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o archduke_n upon_o intelligence_n that_o his_o excellency_n lie_v before_o niewport_n do_v speedy_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o down_n the_o very_a same_o way_n that_o his_o excellency_n have_v go_v intend_v to_o pass_v on_o direct_o to_o niewport_n his_o excellency_n use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o hinder_v his_o come_n and_o to_o win_v time_n do_v on_o the_o 2_o of_o julie_n by_o day_n break_v send_v his_o cousin_n count_v ernest_n of_o nassau_n forth_o of_o the_o army_n with_o 2_o foot_n regiment_n scot_n &_o zelander_n &_o 4_o cornet_n of_o horse_n unto_o who_o the_o state_n according_a to_o his_o excellency_n direction_n add_v certain_a company_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o ostend_n to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n passage_n over_o the_o bridge_n lie_v upon_o a_o water_n on_o the_o high_a way_n towards_o the_o down_n near_o to_o albert_n fort_n but_o the_o enemy_n before_o their_o arrival_n have_v already_o take_v the_o bridge_n &_o pass_v over_o his_o chief_a force_n our_o man_n be_v too_o few_o to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o down_n and_o our_o regiment_n be_v engage_v by_o the_o enemy_n &_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v resistance_n against_o their_o whole_a army_n yet_o after_o a_o brave_a fight_n like_o valiant_a soldier_n they_o be_v at_o last_o put_v to_o rout_n the_o whole_a loss_n fall_v on_o the_o scot_n who_o lose_v all_o their_o captain_n and_o commander_n and_o 800_o of_o themselves_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n among_o who_o be_v eleven_o captain_n many_o lieutenant_n and_o other_o officer_n upon_o this_o victory_n the_o archduke_n write_v to_o bruges_n that_o he_o have_v defeat_v prince_n maurice_n his_o vanguard_n and_o so_o engage_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n as_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v whereupon_o bell_n be_v the_o same_o day_n ring_v at_o bruges_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o town_n as_o though_o they_o have_v already_o win_v all_o but_z to_o their_o great_a loss_n they_o soon_o perceive_v the_o contrary_a this_o overthrow_n do_v great_o perplex_v the_o state_n and_o other_o that_o be_v in_o ostend_n consider_v the_o great_a danger_n the_o commonwealth_n may_v have_v sustain_v if_o any_o mishap_n have_v befall_v our_o camp_n which_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n the_o haven_n divide_v one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o because_o in_o such_o extremity_n when_o human_a help_n seem_v
thence_o to_o the_o bulwark_n on_o the_o east-side_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o undermine_v in_o three_o several_a place_n the_o day_n follow_v he_o likewise_o win_v with_o the_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o intrenchment_n which_o be_v without_o the_o town_n partly_o by_o force_n and_o mine_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o enemy_n quit_v they_o and_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n his_o excellency_n come_v altogether_o before_o the_o town_n have_v be_v keep_v from_o it_o by_o his_o work_n without_o the_o next_o day_n he_o send_v his_o trumpet_n to_o rhynberk_n who_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o thank_v his_o excellency_n for_o his_o offer_n but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o as_o then_o intend_v to_o yield_v see_v the_o town_n have_v be_v besiege_v but_o one_o day_n whereupon_o his_o excellency_n the_o day_n follow_v summon_v the_o town_n the_o second_o time_n because_o all_o his_o mine_n be_v ready_a to_o play_v there_o the_o townsman_n begin_v to_o hearken_v unto_o it_o crave_v that_o they_o may_v first_o send_v some_o speedy_a messenger_n to_o gelder_n to_o request_n aid_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o whereupon_o at_o last_o after_o some_o treaty_n with_o the_o trumpet_n on_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o julie_n they_o send_v captain_n botberg_n and_o francisco_n nello_n the_o italian_a to_o the_o camp_n about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n who_o grant_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o his_o excellency_n on_o these_o condition_n follow_v julie_n first_o his_o excellency_n be_v well_o please_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o rhynberck_n all_o the_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o those_o which_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n with_o their_o captain_n and_o officer_n without_o exception_n shall_v free_o depart_v with_o display_a ensign_n arm_n kindle_a match_n bullet_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o drum_n beat_v their_o wife_n family_n stuff_n wagon_n horse_n and_o other_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v without_o examine_v any_o one_o for_o matter_n do_v and_o namely_o the_o person_n of_o john_n peters-thas_a captain_n of_o a_o ship_n who_o certain_a year_n before_o yield_v both_o himself_o and_o ship_n to_o the_o enemy_n 2_o the_o governor_n shall_v carry_v away_o with_o he_o two_o field-piece_n such_o as_o his_o excellency_n shall_v think_v fit_a with_o two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o fifty_o bullet_n 3_o his_o excellency_n shall_v lend_v they_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o carry_v the_o sick_a wound_a man_n and_o baggage_n to_o gelder_n and_o shall_v give_v a_o safe-conduct_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o their_o baggage_n to_o maestricht_n and_o if_o any_o of_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v be_v unwilling_a as_o yet_o to_o depart_v they_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o town_n till_o they_o be_v heal_v and_o may_v afterward_o go_v their_o way_n with_o the_o governor_n passport_n 4_o that_o the_o lord_n evert_n de_fw-fr ens_fw-la his_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o their_o write_n stuff_n and_o good_n may_v free_o depart_v as_o also_o the_o councillor_n westendorp_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr hove_n &_o the_o receiver_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o contribution_n with_o their_o write_n and_o stuff_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o namely_o goswijn_n de_fw-fr manen_n the_o customer_n &_o his_o officer_n who_o may_v depart_v either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n unto_o who_o his_o excellency_n will_v give_v a_o passport_n as_o likewise_o to_o all_o commissary_n and_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n without_o any_o refusal_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v detain_v for_o any_o cause_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o 5_o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v satisfy_v the_o magistrate_n and_o burgher_n for_o all_o such_o debt_n that_o he_o owe_v since_o the_o siege_n with_o the_o good_n belong_v to_o his_o highness_n arise_v of_o booty_n take_v and_o merchandise_n confiscate_v and_o find_v upon_o the_o river_n rhyne_n contrary_a to_o the_o placard_n 6_o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v send_v for_o all_o those_o who_o cat-tail_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o give_v they_o letter_n of_o assignation_n to_o procure_v satisfaction_n from_o their_o highness_n because_o it_o be_v do_v in_o their_o service_n 7_o that_o the_o prisoner_n expense_n by_o reason_n of_o contribution_n shall_v be_v present_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o highness_n 8_o that_o the_o receiver_n john_n le_fw-fr bruni_n may_v free_o depart_v with_o his_o write_n and_o stuff_n in_o give_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o money_n remain_v behind_o hand_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n and_o country_n of_o oueryssel_a 9_o that_o all_o horse_n take_v on_o both_o side_n during_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v redeem_v every_o one_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o liure_v 10_o that_o all_o victualler_n and_o merchant_n follow_v the_o camp_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n together_o with_o his_o highness_n soldier_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o town_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v sell_v their_o ware_n and_o afterward_o depart_v with_o the_o governor_n passport_n 11_o that_o all_o burgher_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o dwell_v elsewhere_o may_v sell_v their_o good_n and_o horse_n within_o the_o space_n of_o â—ixe_a month_n 12_o that_o all_o religious_a person_n man_n and_o woman_n may_v free_o and_o safe_o depart_v 13_o that_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v release_v according_a to_o this_o treaty_n the_o governor_n d._n hieronimo_n go_v his_o way_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o sixteen_o ensign_n among_o who_o be_v six_o company_n of_o almain_n thirty_o horse_n eighty_o sailor_n accompany_v with_o two_o hundred_o and_o nine_o wagon_n full_a of_o stuff_n and_o hurt_v man_n leave_v the_o town_n very_o ruinous_a and_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o soldier_n deâ—d_v there_o fifty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o victual_n for_o two_o month_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o prince_n maurice_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n win_v the_o town_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o both_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n and_o for_o their_o neighbour_n and_o ally_n of_o â—â—e_z sacred_a empire_n unto_o who_o it_o import_v much_o to_o have_v the_o river_n free_a that_o no_o foreign_a army_n may_v cross_v it_o a_o town_n deserve_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o empire_n common_a cost_n so_o as_o they_o determine_v to_o fortify_v it_o &_o cause_v a_o great_a fort_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o island_n stand_v in_o the_o river_n before_o the_o town_n for_o finish_v whereof_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v with_o certain_a man_n for_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n be_v give_v to_o colonel_n gystâ—lls_v the_o nobility_n &_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_a perceive_v that_o their_o country_n and_o the_o river_n rhyne_n be_v free_a cause_v a_o placard_n to_o be_v publish_v on_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o julie_n forbid_v to_o pay_v any_o contribution_n to_o the_o enemy_n appoint_v good_a guard_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o every_o village_n and_o parish_n on_o great_a penalty_n as_o to_o the_o officer_n on_o forfeiture_n of_o 25_o crown_n and_o the_o boor_n one_o crown_n as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v faulty_a therein_o they_o be_v likewise_o command_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o army_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o alarm_n bell_n shall_v ring_v prohibit_v on_o pain_n of_o life_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v harbour_v any_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n and_o he_o that_o can_v take_v any_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n dead_a or_o alive_a in_o the_o country_n shall_v receive_v five_o and_o twenty_o florin_n of_o the_o country_n money_n if_o any_o merchant_n travail_v by_o the_o way_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v take_v or_o hurt_v by_o the_o enemy_n those_o of_o the_o country_n or_o place_n where_o it_o be_v do_v shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n and_o satisfy_v his_o loss_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o hold_v any_o correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n with_o many_o other_o point_n necessary_a for_o the_o country_n preservation_n ¶_o his_o excellency_n take_v the_o town_n of_o meur_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1601._o because_o the_o town_n of_o meurs_n be_v guard_v but_o by_o certain_a soldier_n call_v hanevederen_n it_o which_o lie_v there_o in_o garrison_n serve_v the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n for_o who_o they_o keep_v it_o prince_n maurice_n pretend_v claim_n to_o that_o earldom_n as_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o countess_n of_o walbourg_n do_v on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n send_v captain_n cloet_n and_o colonel_n edmond_n thither_o
print_v that_o the_o country_n may_v serious_o look_v to_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v to_o the_o high_a illustrious_a honourable_a noble_a learned_a wise_a and_o discreet_a lord_n good_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n the_o prelate_n prince_n earls_z lord_n gentleman_n and_o city_n of_o brabant_n flaunders_n artois_n hainalt_n valenciennes_n lisle_n dovay_n orchy_n namur_n tournay_n tournesis_n and_o malines_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o spanish_a or_o archduke_n government_n to_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a my_o lord_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o your_o excellency_n do_v still_o remember_v the_o love_a remonstrance_n and_o exhortation_n which_o we_o have_v often_o make_v unto_o you_o wherein_o we_o entreat_v you_o mature_o to_o consider_v and_o well_o weigh_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n enemy_n to_o the_o state_n law_n privilege_n good_n and_o person_n of_o the_o netherlands_o viz._n their_o original_n and_o root_v determination_n which_o be_v so_o base_a and_o hurtful_a as_o it_o whole_o tend_v to_o the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n we_o know_v very_o well_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o say_a determination_n be_v likewise_o among_o you_o hold_v indubitable_a that_o some_o of_o your_o excellency_n have_v be_v draw_v thereunto_o partly_o by_o your_o own_o good_a nature_n and_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n that_o matter_n may_v be_v redress_v and_o amend_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o presence_n of_o their_o highness_n but_o because_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n continuance_n in_o their_o determination_n for_o ruin_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o subiect_v they_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n that_o they_o may_v bear_v rule_n over_o the_o conscience_n body_n law_n and_o good_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o archduke_n can_v no_o way_n help_v it_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v be_v of_o your_o opinion_n and_o not_o to_o precipitate_v your_o excellency_n nor_o ourselves_o into_o a_o certain_a continual_a and_o irreparable_a ruin_n we_o have_v find_v out_o this_o to_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n still_o to_o continue_v with_o a_o constant_a courage_n in_o the_o laudable_a resolution_n take_v from_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o chief_a person_n and_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a netherlands_o of_o all_o estate_n and_o condition_n and_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o of_o king_n prince_n and_o republik_n with_o who_o we_o be_v in_o league_n as_o also_o on_o the_o equity_n of_o our_o cause_n we_o do_v patient_o expect_v good_a success_n especial_o by_o your_o excellency_n direction_n and_o discreet_a government_n and_o will_v voluntary_o undergo_v all_o difficulty_n danger_n and_o expense_n requisite_a for_o maintenance_n of_o so_o holy_a commendable_a honourable_a and_o necessary_a resolution_n nor_o can_v the_o base_a and_o deceitful_a conveyance_n of_o the_o low_a country_n make_v to_o their_o highness_n ever_o move_v we_o to_o any_o alteration_n we_o have_v in_o that_o regard_n after_o the_o say_a conveyance_n serious_o by_o letter_n and_o word_n of_o mouth_n confer_v with_o your_o commissioner_n request_v and_o exhort_v your_o excellency_n to_o be_v careful_a on_o your_o side_n for_o the_o manage_n and_o government_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o war_n both_z within_z and_o without_o the_o country_n we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o it_o be_v due_o consider_v and_o not_o with_o a_o passionate_a spirit_n that_o none_o will_v judge_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o say_v deceitful_a conveyance_n do_v undoubted_o tend_v to_o the_o assure_a ruin_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o your_o excellency_n do_v perceive_v understand_v and_o effectual_o feel_v what_o be_v past_a and_o may_v easy_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o be_v still_o likely_a to_o ensue_v so_o as_o we_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o writ_n more_o ample_o unto_o you_o of_o it_o only_o we_o love_o entreat_v exhort_v and_o earnest_o request_v your_o excellency_n to_o remember_v the_o laudable_a reputation_n purchase_v by_o your_o predecessor_n certain_a hundred_o of_o year_n past_a which_o they_o have_v leave_v unto_o we_o as_o a_o rule_n which_o be_v to_o be_v protector_n and_o defendor_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o common_a and_o of_o the_o member_n town_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o particular_a and_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o content_n of_o the_o say_v idle_a and_o unworthy_a conveyance_n and_o of_o the_o treaty_n which_o ensue_v it_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o duty_n wherewith_o your_o excellency_n be_v tie_v to_o your_o house_n estate_n posterity_n and_o especial_o to_o your_o country_n if_o so_o which_o we_o by_o no_o mean_n think_v we_o will_v pray_v unto_o god_n to_o enlighten_v your_o excellency_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o better_a and_o clear_a judgement_n but_o if_o your_o excellency_n perceive_v that_o the_o say_v pretend_a conveyance_n make_v for_o necessity_n and_o to_o avoid_v a_o great_a mischief_n be_v deceitful_a and_o dishonourable_a and_o as_o a_o infamous_a blot_n to_o the_o netherlands_o if_o likewise_o you_o understand_v that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n proceed_n which_o have_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o be_v till_o now_o grow_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o both_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o war_n as_o we_o know_v that_o the_o most_o of_o your_o excellency_n do_v be_v preiudicious_a and_o intolerable_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n your_o excellency_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o tie_v to_o they_o as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a good_a the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o netherlands_o if_o your_o excellency_n do_v likewise_o consider_v that_o all_o forcible_a extremity_n all_o prohibition_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n all_o device_n and_o practice_n to_o entangle_v the_o majesty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v more_o and_o more_o come_v to_o light_n and_o be_v not_o only_o repugnant_a to_o this_o resolution_n but_o bring_v forth_o clean_o contrary_a effect_n that_o the_o treacherous_a attempt_n on_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o french_a king_n give_v great_a occasion_n to_o take_v speedy_a revenge_n that_o libel_n and_o rhyme_n wherewith_o they_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o affair_n odious_a to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o call_v in_o question_n the_o rightful_a succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o england_n be_v but_o vain_a proposition_n only_o tend_v to_o incense_v their_o majesty_n and_o that_o they_o go_v about_o in_o vain_a to_o raise_v tumult_n &_o sedition_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low-countries_n consider_v that_o while_o they_o be_v at_o quiet_a and_o live_v under_o obedience_n their_o condition_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n be_v a_o hundred_o time_n better_o and_o more_o safe_a than_o that_o of_o the_o common_a people_n under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o distrust_v their_o lawful_a superior_n or_o their_o action_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o spaniard_n and_o archduke_n subject_n perceive_v that_o all_o their_o affair_n do_v daily_o impair_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n prelate_n prince_n lord_n gentleman_n and_o town_n of_o the_o province_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v without_o any_o respect_n tread_v underfoot_o that_o they_o defend_v themselves_o only_o with_o stranger_n in_o contempt_n of_o all_o good_a patriot_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o chief_a garrison_n town_n and_o fort_n but_o general_o in_o all_o matter_n some_o few_o except_v they_o seem_v to_o proceed_v formal_o and_o in_o appearance_n the_o which_o without_o all_o question_n they_o will_v soon_o leave_v off_o if_o they_o be_v once_o absolute_a lord_n so_o that_o the_o province_n and_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v only_o without_o trade_n wealth_n and_o navigation_n but_o even_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v be_v deprive_v of_o necessary_a mean_n to_o live_v the_o chief_a city_n make_v dove-coat_n the_o country_n village_n ruin_v and_o the_o people_n eat_v and_o consume_v to_o the_o very_a bone_n by_o soldier_n who_o be_v so_o bad_o pay_v as_o mutiny_v in_o one_o place_n be_v no_o soon_o quiet_v but_o two_o worse_a than_o it_o break_v forth_o in_o another_o so_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o the_o end_n all_o will_v become_v desperate_a in_o which_o regard_n we_o entreat_v your_o excellency_n effectual_o to_o embrace_v the_o necessary_a remedy_n and_o so_o to_o handle_v the_o matter_n as_o their_o highness_n may_v be_v persuade_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o netherlands_o and_o to_o procure_v themselves_o a_o more_o quiet_a and_o certain_a portion_n
attempt_n upon_o s._n vit_n the_o ten_o all_o the_o troop_n come_v before_o s._n vit_n and_o lodge_v at_o meve-dorpe_a and_o the_o same_o night_n approach_v the_o town_n colonel_n marquet_n command_v the_o troop_n the_o eleven_o day_n those_o of_o s._n vit_n begin_v to_o parley_v and_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v depart_v thence_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o shall_v swear_v not_o to_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n this_o be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o burgher_n compound_v for_o reasonable_a ransom_n the_o twelve_o they_o march_v forward_o and_o lodge_v at_o julligh_n the_o thirteen_o they_o come_v before_o bastoigne_n the_o 14_o they_o still_o remain_v there_o and_o captain_n marcelis_n bacx_n be_v send_v to_o s._n hubert_n burn_v the_o country_n all_o along_o the_o fifteen_o they_o go_v from_o bastoigne_n and_o lodge_v at_o housnegen_n or_o hardengue_n the_o 16_o at_o pedro-dorf_a near_o dechery_n where_o dommer_n vile_a the_o same_o night_n begin_v his_o approach_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o burgher_n compound_v for_o a_o reasonable_a ransom_n from_o whence_o certain_a horse_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v contribution_n as_o far_o as_o luxembourg_n be_v conduct_v by_o captain_n cloet_n the_o 18_o 19_o and_o 20_o of_o november_n they_o remain_v at_o vitterdorf_n wolset_n or_o walset_n and_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o march_v towards_o dopwiell_n the_o 22_o at_o andanach_n in_o juliers_n the_o 23_o at_o gheldorp_n &_o there_o rest_v the_o four_o &_o twenty_o day_n whither_o the_o troop_n which_o have_v be_v at_o s._n vit_n viz._n 50_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n come_v to_o they_o the_o 25_o and_o 26_o they_o lodge_v at_o korcum_fw-la the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o at_o nedertzier_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o at_o wanlor_n the_o thirty_o of_o november_n the_o troop_n of_o brabant_n divide_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o grave_n and_o the_o rest_n go_v to_o couborch_n and_o the_o second_o of_o december_n to_o nieumeghen_fw-mi thus_o in_o a_o month_n space_n they_o overrun_v the_o whole_a country_n without_o any_o resistance_n enforce_v it_o to_o contribute_v because_o the_o governor_n count_n peter_n ernest_n of_o mansfelt_n have_v command_v that_o no_o contribution_n shall_v be_v pay_v whereupon_o our_o man_n burn_v diverse_a house_n and_o village_n none_o be_v find_v to_o ransom_n they_o the_o archduke_n send_v force_n to_o stop_v their_o journey_n but_o want_v money_n they_o stay_v by_o the_o way_n consume_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n as_o enemy_n count_n lodowick_n bring_v away_o many_o prisoner_n gentleman_n and_o boor_n and_o among_o other_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n haberts_n they_o all_o pay_v ransom_n this_o voyage_n end_v every_o man_n return_v to_o his_o winter_n garrison_n ¶_o a_o description_n of_o a_o fight_n at_o sea_n betwixt_o seven_o of_o the_o state_n man_n of_o war_n and_o six_o spanish_a galley_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1602._o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n do_v under_o command_n of_o the_o admiral_n opdam_n send_v forth_o certain_a warlike_a vessel_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n four_o of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o wait_v for_o six_o galley_n which_o d._n frederico_n spinola_n bring_v from_o spain_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n that_o lie_v at_o sluice_n in_o flaunders_n these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o galley_n under_o spinola_n the_o first_o the_o admiral_n s._n lewis_n who_o captain_n name_n be_v cardinalin_n and_o in_o she_o a_o other_o captain_n call_v castalis_n d'_fw-fr avila_n with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o second_o s._n john_n in_o which_o vergas_fw-la be_v vice-admerall_a and_o in_o she_o two_o captain_n with_o company_n of_o soldier_n the_o three_o padilla_n the_o captain_n name_n be_v hasso_n and_o in_o she_o a_o other_o captain_n with_o a_o company_n of_o portugal_n soldier_n the_o four_o la_o lucera_n and_o the_o captain_n name_n calliado_n with_o other_o company_n of_o portugal_n soldier_n and_o captain_n the_o five_o s._n philip_n and_o in_o her_o d._n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr naroys_n captain_n of_o a_o company_n the_o six_o saint_n jacento_n and_o in_o her_o lewis_n de_fw-fr camour_n with_o a_o other_o company_n of_o soldier_n so_o as_o there_o be_v in_o all_o nine_o ensign_n videlicet_fw-la two_o of_o spaniard_n and_o seven_o of_o portugal_n to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n beside_o one_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o slave_n every_o galley_n carry_v three_o brass_n piece_n and_o no_o more_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o hollander_n be_v advertify_v of_o the_o come_n of_o these_o galley_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o opdam_n be_v upon_o necessity_n constrain_v to_o go_v for_o victual_n into_o holland_n leave_v the_o vice-admerall_a john_n adrian_n cant_n for_o general_n in_o his_o ship_n call_v the_o moon_n accompany_v with_o gerbrant_n jansz_n saell_n of_o horn_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o 4_o hundred_o run_v call_v bansome_n together_o with_o captain_n henry_n hartman_n in_o the_o lioness_n of_o rotterdam_n and_o gerbant_n jansz_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o enchuysen_n these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o go_v towards_o the_o west_n part_n but_o be_v stay_v to_o meet_v with_o these_o galley_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n call_v the_o hope_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n robert_n mansell_n with_o her_o pinnace_n call_v the_o advantage_n under_o captain_n jonas_n be_v likewise_o command_v to_o wait_v for_o these_o galley_n these_o conclude_v that_o the_o vice-admerall_a cant_n and_o captain_n gerbrant_n adriansz_n sael_n shall_v lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o down_n where_o a_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n lay_v call_v the_o answer_n under_o captain_n breadgate_n sir_n robert_n mansell_n and_o his_o pinnace_n lie_v at_o sea_n betwixt_o dover_n and_o calaice_n and_o not_o far_o from_o they_o the_o other_o two_o hollander_n lie_v thus_o in_o wait_n sir_n robert_n mansell_n on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n about_o noon_n descry_v the_o galley_n and_o they_o he_o but_o the_o air_n be_v misty_a they_o seek_v to_o creep_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n or_o if_o the_o worst_a shall_v come_v to_o pass_v perceive_v that_o the_o two_o hollander_n lie_v near_o they_o they_o intend_v to_o board_n and_o take_v they_o for_o the_o prisoner_n confess_v afterward_o that_o they_o do_v not_o respect_v two_o or_o three_o man_n of_o war_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o queen_n ship_n for_o they_o turn_v back_o hope_v in_o the_o night_n to_o pass_v on_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o dunkirk_n or_o niewport_n sir_n robert_n perceive_v this_o send_v his_o pinnace_n towards_o calaice_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o flaunders_n to_o warn_v the_o hollander_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o galley_n passage_n he_o likewise_o do_v his_o best_a skill_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o sight_n the_o like_a do_v the_o two_o hollander_n who_o be_v near_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o galley_n and_o thus_o they_o give_v they_o chase_v till_o sun_n set_v then_o do_v the_o galley_n set_v sail_v again_o so_o as_o the_o two_o hollander_n be_v behind_o they_o sir_n robert_n mansell_n observe_v their_o course_n and_o assure_v that_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o other_o two_o hollander_n and_o the_o queen_n ship_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o down_n he_o shape_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n that_o he_o may_v get_v before_o they_o ere_o they_o shall_v recover_v flaunders_n still_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o sand_n call_v goeyingen_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o there_o the_o queen_n ship_n and_o the_o two_o hollander_n cant_n and_o sael_n have_v descry_v the_o galley_n make_v up_o towards_o they_o and_o fierce_o begin_v to_o shoot_v but_o the_o weather_n be_v calm_a the_o galley_n outstrip_v the_o ship_n but_o within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o strong_a gale_n blow_v from_o the_o north-east_n and_o then_o the_o hollander_n with_o full_a sail_n give_v they_o chase_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n long_o the_o galley_n be_v come_v so_o near_o dover_n rock_n as_o diverse_a turkish_a slave_n find_v mean_n to_o break_v their_o chain_n and_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n escape_v by_o swim_v and_o so_o free_v themselves_o from_o their_o bondage_n sir_n robert_n mansel_n be_v near_o to_o goeyingen_n espy_v a_o galley_n make_v away_o a_o pace_n and_o come_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o she_o he_o discharge_v thirty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n upon_o it_o who_o mast_n he_o break_v in_o piece_n and_o hear_v a_o lamentable_a cry_n in_o she_o this_o do_v he_o see_v the_o other_o five_o galley_n come_v up_o towards_o he_o on_o who_o
north_n land_n causey_n and_o prepare_v to_o be_v go_v a_o skirmish_n with_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o berghen_n willoughby_n pursue_v the_o enemy_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n honour_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n the_o townsman_n give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tilemont_n by_o who_o how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n tilemont_n be_v surprise_v the_o garrison_n of_o heâ—sden_n and_o geertrudenberg_n beat_v â—â—_o enemy_n be_v to_o tilbourg_n certain_a soldier_n of_o zealand_n defeat_v a_o country_n in_o flaunders_n the_o lord_n gerard_n of_o rassingem_n â—old_a the_o lordship_n of_o breda_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o anno_fw-la 1326._o the_o lord_n of_o polanen_n buy_v breda_n in_o anno_fw-la 13â—1_n on_o the_o first_o of_o april_n a_o piece_n of_o coin_n so_o call_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n of_o breda_n engelbrecht_n count_n of_o nassau_n marrieâ—_n 〈◊〉_d heirâ—_n bâ—â—anâ—n_n 〈…〉_z breda_n 〈◊〉_d 141â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o land_n of_o 〈◊〉_d house_n of_o nassau_n a_o attempt_n propound_v upon_o breda_n the_o enterprise_n be_v resolve_v a_o generous_a act_n of_o math_n helt_n the_o soldier_n imitate_v the_o trojan_n draw_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n after_o what_o manner_n they_o assail_v the_o castle_n the_o castle_n be_v take_v his_o excellency_n enter_v the_o castle_n the_o town_n yield_v to_o his_o excellency_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n send_v count_n mansfelt_n against_o breda_n count_n mansfelt_n make_v a_o fort_n at_o terheyden_n count_n mansfelt_n do_v in_o vauâ—â—_n bâ—â—â—â—_n and_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o nordam_n why_o the_o foâ—_n term_v knoâ—senbourg_n the_o castle_n of_o turnholt_n take_v on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n westerloo_n take_v in_o may._n the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n take_v on_o the_o 24._o of_o may_n by_o counterfeit_n boores._n count_n philip_n of_o ouersteyn_n slay_v before_o zutphen_n a_o variant_n act_n of_o captain_n metkerk_v ensign_n a_o single_a combat_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o ryhove_n and_o a_o albanese_n before_o deventer_n those_o of_o deventer_n crave_v parley_v the_o body_n of_o rowland_n york_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o gallows_n his_o excellency_n depart_v from_o deventer_n he_o take_v delfzyll_a sconce_n the_o 12._o of_o julie_n the_o fort_n of_o opslach_n win_v the_o fort_n of_o imitill_o win_v parma_n make_v preparation_n to_o encounter_v prince_n maurice_n parma_n besiege_v knodsenbourg_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o julie_n the_o sort_n of_o auwarde_a â—â—jâ—l_o take_v the_o last_o of_o may._n contentâ—â—_n beâ—â—â—t_v tâ—ose_v of_o groeniâ—gâ—â—n_n the_o great_a 〈…〉_z those_o of_o graninguen_n capitulate_v the_o strait_a of_o nassau_n find_v out_o to_o the_o northeastward_a in_o anno_fw-la 1595._o people_n of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n throw_v in_o former_a time_n by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n perpetual_a night_n in_o nova_fw-la zemla_n all_o winter_n till_o the_o 27_o of_o januarie_n the_o hollander_n trade_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o to_o jana_n in_o anno_fw-la 1â—96_n the_o hollander_n return_v home_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n 1597._o the_o rind_n and_o other_o river_n overflow_v the_o bank_n in_o february_n and_o march_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o unite_a province_n send_v 24._o ship_n of_o war_n to_o serve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o warmont_n the_o english_a fleet_n come_v before_o caâ—es_n on_o 30_o of_o june_n the_o english_a fleet_n let_v slip_v of_o fair_a occasion_n to_o have_v take_v the_o ship_n load_v for_o the_o indies_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n run_v on_o ground_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n land_v his_o man_n and_o the_o hollander_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o puntall_a the_o earl_n of_o essex_n win_v cales_n on_o the_o second_o of_o julie_n two_o million_o of_o gold_n offer_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o the_o fleet_n but_o too_o late_a the_o spaniard_n burn_v their_o rich_a fleet_n the_o citizen_n of_o cales_n ranjome_v themselves_o for_o one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o town_n of_o cales_n be_v sack_v the_o admeral_a of_o holland_n offer_v the_o english_a at_o cales_n victual_n for_o a_o month_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o stay_v with_o they_o cales_n be_v abandon_v and_o burn_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o julie_n the_o english_a do_v again_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o meeting_n with_o the_o indian_a fleet_n notwithstand_v that_o the_o hollander_n offer_v their_o service_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o duvenuord_a than_o king_n he_o for_o his_o good_a service_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n march_v count_n varax_n slay_v a_o roman_a call_v septimius_n fabius_n be_v find_v wound_v and_o half_a dead_a among_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o yet_o by_o careful_a look_v to_o recover_v his_o life_n the_o state_n resolve_v to_o set_v forth_o a_o army_n his_o excellency_n take_v alpen_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o august_n the_o town_n of_o berck_n be_v batter_v with_o 35._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n berck_n yield_v upon_o the_o 21_o of_o august_n a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o town_n of_o gâ—lder_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o august_n tâ—â—se_o of_o coloign_n demand_v the_o town_n of_o rhynberck_n camillos_n fort_n be_v abandon_v 〈…〉_z groll_n be_v yield_v upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o september_n the_o great_a and_o famous_a grandson_n of_o groll_n de_fw-fr paris_n theaâ—e_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o september_n brevoort_n seat_v in_o a_o moorish_a place_n be_v assault_v on_o the_o 8._o of_o october_n those_o of_o brevoort_n be_v put_v to_o ransom_n enschede_v yield_v on_o the_o 18._o of_o october_n oldenzeel_v besiege_v oâ—denzeel_n be_v batter_v and_o yield_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n a_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lingen_n count_n frederick_n of_o berguen_n yield_v up_o lingen_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o nomember_v nomember_v a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n so_o call_v i_o hardly_o in_o this_o beeleve_v my_o author_n the_o expense_n of_o his_o excellency_n camp_n at_o bommell_n a_o description_n of_o the_o groin_n description_n of_o the_o canary_n those_o of_o allagona_n forsake_v the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o admiral_n Ê‹ander_n do_v general_n vander-does_a die_v in_o the_o fleet_n supply_v send_v to_o crevecoeur_n be_v defeat_v those_o of_o sertoghenbusk_n seek_v to_o relieve_v saint_n andrew_n fort_n saint_n andrews_n fort_n capitulate_v and_o agree_v with_o prince_n maurice_n on_o the_o six_o of_o may._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o saint_n andrew_n fort_n serve_v prince_n maurice_n the_o excuse_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o saint_n andrews_n fort_n a_o unfit_a comparrison_n betwixt_o those_o of_o s._n andrew_n fort_n &_o the_o garrison_n of_o gertrudenberg_n the_o cause_n 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ostend_n on_o the_o 15._o of_o july_n thâ—se_o of_o â—â—tenâ—_n 〈…〉_z by_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z dâ—â—_n nâ—â—t_fw-la description_n of_o â—â—â—waâ—ke_n call_v sâ—andâ—â—ll_o many_o man_n and_o much_o provision_n be_v send_v to_o ostend_n the_o lord_n chastillon_n colonel_n huchtâ—nbroâ—ck_n and_o other_o slay_v in_o ostend_n the_o garrison_n of_o ostend_n change_v the_o state_n letter_n for_o contribution_n
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the_o reader_n his_o error_n and_o blot_n who_o transcribe_v the_o action_n of_o a_o age_n past-by_a out_o of_o sight_n be_v almost_o indiscernible_a at_o least_o incorrigible_a antiquity_n of_o who_o and_o posterity_n to_o who_o he_o speak_v lie_v at_o his_o mercy_n the_o same_o of_o the_o one_o and_o faith_n of_o the_o other_o often_o suffer_v miserable_o under_o he_o but_o he_o that_o speak_v to_o the_o face_n of_o a_o time_n present_a must_v either_o speak_v true_o or_o make_v room_n in_o his_o patience_n to_o receive_v the_o lie_n and_o undergo_v a_o shameful_a detection_n of_o this_o second_o kind_n be_v my_o author_n who_o tell_v thou_o little_a but_o what_o perhaps_o thou_o have_v already_o hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o if_o the_o cramp_n of_o fear_n benumb_v not_o thy_o spirit_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o so_o that_o thou_o may_v secure_o hearken_v to_o he_o since_o thy_o knowledge_n will_v not_o be_v so_o unkind_a as_o look_v on_o and_o see_v thy_o belief_n abuse_v let_v not_o any_o man_n ignorance_n persuade_v thou_o that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o read_v over_o this_o copy_n have_v the_o original_n in_o thy_o memory_n thou_o must_v lay_v it_o near_o to_o thou_o than_o thy_o memory_n in_o thy_o understanding_n again_o not_o to_o endure_v the_o rehearsal_n of_o thy_o own_o action_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o their_o deformity_n else_o thou_o will_v asmuch_o delight_n to_o look_v in_o this_o book_n as_o a_o fair_a woman_n in_o her_o glass_n or_o on_o her_o picture_n this_o i_o can_v safe_o promise_v that_o if_o thy_o judgement_n can_v reach_v they_o among_o these_o leaf_n thou_o may_v find_v much_o fruit_n worth_a the_o taste_n in_o the_o noble_a and_o prosperous_a family_n of_o nassau_n thou_o may_v observe_v that_o a_o virtuous_a son_n make_v a_o immortal_a father_n in_o despite_n of_o treachery_n and_o death_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o war_n how_o that_o deluge_n of_o blood_n wherewith_o her_o enemy_n hope_v to_o have_v drown_v the_o netherlands_o do_v like_o the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n but_o fatten_v and_o enrich_v they_o by_o the_o bassel_n and_o coudgel_n that_o proud_a armada_n that_o unless_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v the_o godfather_n the_o name_n of_o invincible_a be_v improper_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o any_o humane_a army_n by_o the_o hollander_n marine_a expedition_n that_o virtue_n like_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n must_v never_o stand_v still_o and_o that_o while_o she_o go_v not_o forward_o she_o become_v retrograde_a in_o the_o english_a who_o break_v the_o ice_n of_o navigation_n to_o they_o and_o have_v the_o wind_n of_o same_o of_o they_o in_o that_o art_n idleness_n strike_v the_o sail_n of_o their_o industry_n be_v fall_v much_o to_o leeward_n in_o reputation_n perhaps_o in_o sufficiency_n in_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o who_o beat_v the_o furnace_n for_o innocent_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o overreach_v by_o their_o own_o flame_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o 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mountain_n run_v through_o the_o country_n and_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o great_a northern_a ocean_n where_o the_o say_v country_n be_v situate_v situation_n the_o county_n of_o embden_n and_o the_o river_n amisa_n the_o country_n of_o benthem_n westphalia_n cleves_n and_o juliers_n the_o bishopric_n of_o cologne_n and_o treve_n and_o the_o country_n of_o lorraine_n and_o france_n be_v their_o limit_n the_o low_a country_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o seventeen_o province_n name_n viz._n into_o four_o duchy_n brabant_n limbourg_n luxembourg_n and_o gelder_n eight_o county_n holland_n zealand_n flanders_n artois_n haynault_n namur_n zutphen_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n province_n and_o into_o five_o seignory_n viz._n malines_n vtrecht_n frise_n ouerysell_a and_o gronninghe_n they_o be_v term_v seventeen_o province_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seventeen_o several_a title_n give_v to_o their_o prince_n we_o can_v give_v no_o other_o sound_a reason_n for_o 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