redound_v from_o thence_o do_v serve_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o late_a traveller_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o venetian_a fleet._n in_o this_o island_n be_v several_a remarkable_a fountain_n out_o of_o which_o there_o bubble_n up_o a_o pitchy_a substance_n in_o great_a quantity_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr croce_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o m._n t._n cicero_n and_o terentia_n his_o wise_a with_o two_o several_a inscription_n one_o for_o he_o and_o the_o other_o for_o she_o find_v upon_o a_o stone_n which_o some_o time_n ago_o be_v dug_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n nigh_o the_o place_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a tomb._n the_o inhabitant_n reckon_v both_o greek_n and_o jew_n amount_v to_o about_o 20_o or_o 25000_o and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o noble_a venetian_a send_v thither_o with_o full_a power_n from_o the_o senate_n xii_o cephalonia_n or_o old_a melaena_n taphos_n or_o teleboa_n be_v likeways_o under_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o chief_o abound_v in_o dry_a raisin_n which_o the_o venetian_n turn_v to_o good_a advantage_n and_o excellent_a wine_n especial_o red_a muscadel_n which_o many_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o luke_n sherry_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a providitor_n who_o government_n last_v thirty_o two_o month_n this_o island_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n anno_fw-la 1224._o by_o gaio_n than_o lord_n thereof_o but_o master_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o 1479._o and_o possess_v by_o they_o till_o 1499_o when_o drive_v thence_o by_o the_o venetian_n who_o re-peopled_a it_o with_o christian_n and_o afterward_o fortify_v the_o same_o against_o future_a invasion_n have_v hitherto_o continue_v master_n thereof_o last_o corfu_n former_o corcyra_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o veary_a healthful_a air_n and_o fruitful_a soil_n for_o wine_n and_o oil_n but_o not_o for_o corn_n of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v supply_v from_o the_o continent_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v deserve_o term_v the_o port_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o barrier_n of_o italy_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v lodge_v in_o six_o noble_a venetian_n who_o power_n last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n the_o first_o of_o these_o noble_a man_n have_v the_o title_n of_o baily_n the_o second_o of_o providitor_n and_o captain_n the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o counsellor_n the_o five_o of_o great_a captain_n and_o the_o six_o of_o castelan_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr campana_n in_o the_o old_a town_n the_o greek_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o this_o island_n and_o have_v a_o vicar-general_n who_o they_o style_v proto-papa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o solyman_n ii_o no_o less_o than_o 25000_o turk_n do_v land_n in_o corfu_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o famous_a barbarossa_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o wise_a venetian_n that_o they_o force_v he_o to_o make_v a_o shameful_a retreat_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o each_o of_o these_o island_n and_o many_o other_o reducible_a to_o the_o two_o class_n of_o cyclades_n and_o sporades_n will_v far_o surpass_v our_o design_a brevity_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o this_o tedious_a section_n with_o the_o follow_a advertisement_n that_o whereas_o in_o treat_v of_o island_n after_o we_o take_v leave_v of_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n i_o esteem_v it_o most_o methodical_a to_o bring_v all_o those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n under_o the_o title_n of_o european_a island_n yet_o the_o reader_n be_v hereby_o desire_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o usual_o reckon_v as_o such_o the_o isle_n of_o malta_n be_v general_o account_v a_o african_a and_o cyprus_n with_o rhodes_n among_o the_o asiatic_a as_o be_v also_o several_a other_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o anatolia_n and_o so_o much_o for_o europe_n and_o the_o european_a island_n now_o follow_v asia_n a_o new_a description_n by_o robt._n morden_n chap._n ii_o of_o asia_n divide_v page_n 43._o into_o tartary_n capital_a city_n chambalu_n china_n pekin_n or_o xuntien_n india_n agra_n persia_n ispahan_n turkey_n in_o asia_n aleppo_n to_o these_o add_v the_o asiatic_a island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v tartary_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 77_o 10_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 3000_o mile_n 163_o 00_o between_o 37_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 2250_o mile_n 75_o 04_o tartary_n comprehend_v five_o great_a part_n viz._n 3_o south_n kathay_n chief_z town_n chambalu_n from_o e._n to_o w._n turkhestan_n ihibet_n zagathay_n samarchand_n 2_o north_n tartary_n propria_fw-la mongul_n or_o tenduc_n from_o e._n to_o w._n tartary_n the_o desert_n cumbalich_n this_o country_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v the_o scythia_n asiatica_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n tartary_n by_o the_o french_a la_fw-fr tartary_n by_o the_o german_n tartarijen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a tartary_n so_o call_v from_o tartar_n or_o tatar_n a_o river_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v say_v to_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n but_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o tatar_n or_o totar_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n language_n signify_v a_o remnant_n imagine_v that_o the_o tartar_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o israelite_n who_o where_o carry_v by_o salmanasser_n into_o media_n it_o be_v term_v tartary_n the_o great_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o lesser_a in_o europe_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o different_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a extent_n from_o south_n to_o north_n the_o southmost_a air._n part_n thereof_o have_v the_o same_o latitude_n with_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o northmost_a reach_v beyond_o the_o arctic_a polar_a circle_n what_o its_o real_a extent_n from_o east_n to_o west_n may_v be_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v as_o yet_o only_o this_o we_o will_v affirm_v in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v much_o less_o than_o common_o suppose_v if_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o late_a traveller_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v find_v afterward_o to_o hold_v true_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o tartary_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o chili_n paraguay_n and_o terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la this_o vast_a country_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n north_n climate_n soil_n be_v extreme_o barren_a be_v every_o where_o encumber_v with_o unwholesome_a marsh_n and_o uninhabited_a mountain_n but_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n the_o soil_n be_v indifferent_o good_a for_o tillage_n and_o graze_v especial_o the_o latter_a and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o corn_n where_o due_o manure_v and_o several_a sort_n of_o herb_n especial_o rhubarb_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n not_o set_v for_o that_o time_n when_o near_o the_o summer_n solstice_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sable_a martin_n silk_n comlet_n flax_n musk_n cinnamon_n and_o commodity_n vast_a quantity_n of_o rhubarb_n etc._n etc._n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o barbarous_a and_o little_a frequent_a country_n we_o may_v mention_v that_o prodigious_a rarity_n wall_n divide_v tartary_n from_o china_n erect_v by_o the_o chinese_n to_o hinder_v the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o their_o unwelcome_a neighbour_n the_o tartar_n it_o be_v common_o reckon_v three_o hundred_o german_a league_n in_o length_n thirty_o cubit_n high_a in_o most_o place_n and_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n the_o time_n of_o its_o building_n be_v compute_v to_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n by_o our_o late_a relation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o country_n we_o find_v that_o some_o remarkable_a vulcano_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o north_n and_o eastern_a part_n thereof_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n in_o this_o etc._n country_n none_o the_o tartar_n be_v a_o people_n of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n strong_a body_n and_o middle_a stature_n the_o generality_n of_o manner_n they_o be_v person_n of_o broad_a face_n hollow_a eye_n thin_a beard_n thick_a lip_n slat_n nose_n and_o ugly_a countenance_n in_o behaviour_n they_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a common_o devour_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o drink_v their_o blood_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o power_n their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v horseflesh_n which_o they_o greedy_o tear_v and_o eat_v up_o like_o so_o many_o ravenous_a
after_o age_n 7._o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o sabbath-day_n be_v to_o be_v so_o strict_o observe_v that_o work_v even_o of_o necessity_n and_o mercy_n be_v to_o be_v neglect_v lostly_a they_o believe_v a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a at_o the_o end_n of_o time_n and_o expect_v a_o general_n judgement_n at_o the_o last_o day_n these_o we_o may_v reckon_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o jewish_a creed_n at_o present_a but_o beside_o they_o they_o admit_v of_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o only_o use_v and_o custom_n have_v authorise_a and_o those_o be_v very_o different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a country_n in_o which_o they_o now_o reside_v they_o be_v still_o observant_a according_a to_o their_o circumstance_n not_o only_o of_o the_o various_a festival_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n but_o also_o several_a other_o of_o human_a institution_n particular_o that_o which_o they_o yearly_o celebrate_v in_o memory_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o project_v ruin_n of_o wicked_a haman_n during_o which_o festival_n the_o book_n of_o esther_n be_v thrice_o read_v over_o in_o their_o synagogue_n and_o whenever_o the_o name_n of_o human_n be_v mention_v they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n best_o furious_o with_o hammar_n upon_o their_o desk_n as_o show_v thereby_o their_o abhorrency_n of_o that_o person_n who_o intend_v so_o bloody_a a_o massacre_n of_o their_o forefather_n the_o joyful_a tiding_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n be_v proclaim_v in_o this_o country_n by_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n but_o the_o obstinate_a jew_n do_v shut_v their_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n and_o still_o persist_v in_o their_o inflexible_a obstinacy_n to_o this_o very_a day_n §._o 4._o the_o euphratian_a province_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a turkey_n be_v georgia_n turkomania_n and_o diabereck_n georgia_n name_n former_o iberia_n be_v so_o call_v from_o georgi_n a_o people_n ancient_o inhabit_v these_o part_n turkomania_n former_o armenia_n major_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turk_n a_o scythian_a people_n who_o break_v through_o the_o caspian_a strait_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o these_o adjacent_a province_n and_o last_o diabereck_n former_o mesopotamia_n and_o padan-aram_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o why_o so_o call_v i_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n we_o choose_v to_o consider_v all_o these_o three_o under_o the_o assum_fw-la d_o title_n of_o euphratian_a province_n because_o they_o lie_v near_o the_o body_n and_o branch_n of_o that_o once_o famous_a river_n of_o euphrates_n the_o air_n of_o these_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pleasant_a healthful_a and_o temperate_a especial_o in_o the_o first_o air._n and_o last_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o these_o province_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 255_o and_o 265_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 37_o and_o 45_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o various_a province_n they_o lie_v in_o in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o reckon_v soil_n very_o fit_a for_o pasture_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n and_o in_o many_o place_n it_o produce_v abundance_n of_o fruit_n with_o variety_n of_o grain_n as_o also_o georgia_n be_v say_v to_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a wine_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o these_o various_a province_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o these_o be_v inland_a province_n do_v not_o manage_v any_o brisk_a or_o considerable_a trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n and_o commodity_n therefore_o their_o commodity_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a those_o they_o export_v or_o barter_n with_o their_o neighbour_n be_v chief_o pitch_n fruit_n silk_n and_o such_o like_a at_o ourfa_n in_o diarbeck_n be_v a_o large_a fountain_n well_o stock_v with_o fish_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n abraham_n fountain_n and_o rarity_n fish_n and_o of_o so_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o that_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o curious_a carpet_n for_o above_o twenty_o pace_n in_o breadth_n 2_o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a ourfa_n be_v a_o mountain_n remarkable_a for_o several_a grotto_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v very_o ancient_a sepulcher_n of_o many_o primitive_a christian_n 3._o adjacent_a to_o carasara_n another_o town_n in_o diarbeck_n be_v many_o little_a room_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o be_v probable_o some_o private_a cell_n for_o ancient_a christian_n who_o affect_v such_o retirement_n each_o of_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o table_n and_o bench_n with_o a_o repose_v place_n all_o artificial_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o over_o each_o of_o their_o door_n be_v a_o lively_a impression_n of_o a_o cross_n 4_o on_o the_o east_n of_o tigris_n over-against_o mosul_n be_v the_o ruin_n and_o those_o hardly_o discernible_a of_o the_o once_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o nineveh_n the_o very_a prospect_n of_o which_o may_v strike_v the_o beholder_n with_o just_a apprehension_n of_o the_o fade_a glory_n of_o all_o sublunary_a magnificence_n and_o that_o the_o large_a of_o city_n be_v not_o too_o big_a a_o morsel_n for_o devour_a time_n to_o consume_v 5._o about_o a_o day_n and_o half_a be_v journey_n from_o bagdat_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n which_o be_v yearly_o visit_v by_o the_o jew_n of_o bagdat_n with_o great_a devotion_n 6._o about_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o bagdat_n but_o between_o the_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n be_v a_o prodigious_a heap_n of_o earth_n intermix_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o brick_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o each_o be_v thirty_o inch_n square_a and_o three_o thick_a the_o whole_a be_v three_o hundred_o pace_n in_o circuit_n be_v call_v nemrod_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o jew_n in_o those_o part_n and_o common_o believe_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o renown_a tower_n of_o babel_n but_o other_o rather_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o modern_a arab_n who_o call_v it_o agartouf_n and_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o a_o arabian_a prince_n as_o a_o beacon_n or_o watch._n tower_n to_o call_v his_o subject_n together_o upon_o all_o occasion_n 7._o nigh_o to_o carkliguen_n a_o town_n of_o turcomania_n be_v a_o vast_a rock_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a artificial_a private_a apartment_n general_o reckon_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n during_o his_o exile_n as_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o part_n allege_v for_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n see_v anatolia_n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o different_a province_n be_v very_o different_a in_o their_o temper_n and_o manner_n the_o manner_n armenian_n or_o those_o of_o turcomania_n be_v person_n of_o a_o good_a behaviour_n and_o just_o in_o their_o deal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o addict_v to_o trassick_n be_v disper_v through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o trade_n world_n but_o the_o people_n of_o georgia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extreme_o give_v to_o thieve_v drunkenness_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o other_o vice_n those_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n be_v general_o reckon_v the_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n of_o any_o in_o all_o the_o oriental_a country_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v be_v they_o by_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o king_n of_o persia_n that_o their_o respective_a seraglio_n be_v well_o store_v with_o they_o the_o turkish_a persian_a and_o armenian_a tongue_n be_v all_o understand_v and_o much_o use_v in_o these_o province_n especial_o language_n the_o turkish_a in_o diaberick_n the_o armenian_a tongue_n be_v chief_o make_v use_n of_o in_o divine_a service_n and_o in_o georgia_n the_o corrupt_a greek_a the_o western_a part_n of_o these_o province_n do_v own_o subjection_n most_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o eastern_a government_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o pure_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v those_o subject_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v govern_v by_o various_a beglerbeg_n of_o his_o appointment_n and_o those_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o persian_a power_n be_v rule_v by_o several_a prince_n some_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n as_o one_o in_o the_o east_n of_o georgia_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o tributary_n to_o he_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v in_o these_o province_n several_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o fear_v neither_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n nor_o the_o persian_a power_n but_o eager_o maintain_v their_o freedom_n and_o keep_v all_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n notwithstanding_o of_o many_o effort_n hitherto_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n see_v the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n page_z 182._o arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o the_o
gago_n idem_fw-la guber_n idem_fw-la zegzeg_v idem_fw-la zanfara_o idem_fw-la beside_o these_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o jalofe_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o niger_n this_o country_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n paese_n di_fw-fr mori_n by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n yierra_fw-es de_fw-es los_fw-es negro_n by_o the_o french_a pays_n des_fw-fr negres_n by_o the_o german_n moren-land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a negroeland_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n so_o call_v either_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o river_n niger_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o warm_a yet_o general_o esteem_v so_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o sick_a person_n air._n be_v report_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o several_a of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o upon_o their_o stay_n in_o it_o for_o any_o considerable_a time_n be_v perfect_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a health_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o negroeland_n be_v part_n of_o the_o west_n american_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 180_o and_o 220_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 10_o and_o 23_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o rich_a especial_o towards_o the_o soil_n river_n niger_n which_o overflow_v a_o considerable_a part_n thereof_o as_o the_o nile_n do_v egypt_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o variety_n of_o herb_n here_o be_v many_o wood_n and_o those_o well_o furnish_v with_o elephant_n and_o other_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a here_o also_o be_v several_a mountain_n and_o those_o rich_o line_v with_o valuable_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 11_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v ostridge-feather_n gum_n amber_n gold_n red_a wood_n civer_n commodity_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n in_o juala_n a_o little_a kingdom_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jalofe_n be_v a_o small_a river_n call_v by_o the_o frank_n rio_n de_fw-fr rarity_n la_fw-fr grace_n opposite_a to_o who_o mouth_n be_v a_o considerable_a bank_n of_o sand_n out_o of_o which_o there_o issue_v at_o low_a water_n a_o gentle_a stream_n of_o curious_a fresh_a water_n most_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n 2_o nigh_o to_o sanyeng_v a_o village_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v a_o well_o of_o ten_o fathom_v depth_n who_o water_n be_v natural_o so_o very_o sweet_a that_o in_o taste_v it_o come_v nothing_o short_a of_o ordinary_a sugar_n 3._o in_o the_o province_n of_o gago_n the_o sandy_a desert_n be_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o humane_a body_n lay_v in_o the_o same_o for_o many_o person_n parish_n in_o endeavour_v to_o cross_v it_o do_v it_o in_o the_o least_o corrupt_a but_o become_v hard_o like_o the_o egyptian_a mummy_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o negro_n have_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o blackness_n of_o their_o complexion_n be_v a_o people_n very_o ignorant_a manner_n in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n in_o behaviour_n extreme_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a much_o give_v to_o luxury_n addict_v to_o beastly_a pleasure_n and_o universal_o great_a idolater_n in_o the_o maritime_a place_n they_o trade_n in_o slave_n with_o the_o european_n sell_v to_o they_o not_o only_o what_o captive_n they_o take_v in_o war_n with_o one_o another_o but_o also_o many_o time_n their_o near_a relation_n even_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o except_v in_o this_o vast_a country_n there_o be_v variety_n of_o language_n and_o very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o the_o principal_a language_n of_o which_o be_v the_o sungai_n and_o guber_n that_o of_o gualata_n and_o what_o they_o ordinary_o use_v in_o guangara_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jalofe_n be_v those_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bolm_n and_o timna_n the_o first_o be_v a_o language_n that_o be_v extreme_o rough_a in_o pronunciation_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v learn_v but_o the_o other_o be_v general_o reckon_v very_o sweet_a and_o easy_a this_o spacious_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o king_n who_o be_v absolute_a over_o their_o own_o territory_n but_o all_o government_n or_o most_o of_o they_o be_v tributary_n to_o one_o sovereign_a viz._n the_o king_n of_o tombute_n who_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o they_o all_o next_o to_o he_o be_v mandingo_n gago_n and_o cano._n arms._n the_o numerous_a inhabitans_fw-la of_o this_o vast_a country_n be_v either_o mahometan_n or_o gross_a idolater_n and_o some_o in_o the_o religion_n midland_n province_n live_v without_o any_o sign_n of_o religion_n or_o worship_n among_o they_o a_o faint_a knowledge_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n be_v once_o introduce_v into_o some_o part_n of_o negroeland_n and_o the_o marabouts_o of_o cambea_n and_o cassan_n give_v still_o a_o confuse_a account_n of_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o existence_n of_o one_o god_n and_o never_o adore_v he_o under_o any_o corporeal_a representation_n they_o also_o own_o our_o bless_a saviour_n as_o a_o mighty_a prophet_n and_o worker_n of_o miracle_n they_o general_o use_v circumcision_n as_o other_o mahometan_n do_v christianity_n get_v once_o some_o foot_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v whole_o overclouded_n by_o mahometanism_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ten_o century_n sect_n vi_o concern_v guinea_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 03_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 1320_o mile_n 30_o 00_o between_o 04_o 10_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 360_o mile_n 11_o 40_o guinea_n compreh_a the_o coast_n of_o maleguette_n chief_a town_n timan_n w._n to_o e._n guinea_n prop_n ivory_n coast_n w._n tabo_fw-la quaqua_fw-la coast_n assin_n gold_n coast_n e._n s._n george_n de_fw-fr mina_n the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n arda_n this_o country_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n and_o proper_o a_o part_n of_o negroeland_n be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n italian_n and_o spaniard_n guinea_n by_o the_o french_a and_o german_n guinea_n and_o by_o the_o english_a guinea_n so_o call_v as_o most_o imagine_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o country_n the_o name_n signify_v hot_a and_o dry._n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o very_o unwholesome_a especial_o to_o stranger_n with_o who_o air._n it_o so_o disagree_v that_o many_o live_v but_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o arrival_n in_o it_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o guinea_n be_v that_o part_n of_o new_a guinea_n and_o adjacent_a ocean_n between_o 186_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 4_o and_o 11_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n in_o many_o place_n be_v wonderful_o fertile_a produce_v the_o choice_a of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n this_o country_n soil_n be_v well_o store_v with_o elephant_n who_o tooth_n bring_v great_a gain_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n when_o either_o sell_v or_o barter_v for_o other_o good_n of_o those_o merchant_n who_o trade_n with_o they_o here_o also_o be_v several_a inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o in_o many_o of_o its_o river_n be_v find_v some_o pearl_n of_o great_a value_n with_o abundance_n of_o gold-dust_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 12_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 11_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n ivory_n hides_n wax_n ambergris_n guinea-pepper_n commodity_n redwood_n sugar_n civet_n etc._n etc._n so_o impetuous_a be_v the_o current_n of_o rio_n da_fw-mi volta_n that_o the_o sea_n for_o about_o a_o mile_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n rarity_n disgorge_v itself_o appear_v always_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o sweetish_a taste_n for_o almost_o ten_o fathom_n deep_a 2._o in_o several_a part_n of_o guinea_n grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n common_o call_v mignolo_fw-it which_o have_v a_o incision_n make_v in_o its_o body_n do_v yield_v a_o excellent_a liquor_n of_o much_o request_n among_o the_o native_n prove_v to_o they_o more_o pleasant_a strong_a and_o nourish_v than_o the_o choice_a of_o wine_n 3._o in_o several_a inland_a province_n of_o guinea_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v sometime_o see_v that_o remarkable_a creature_n term_v savage_a by_o the_o portuguese_n and_o by_o the_o native_n qoja-marrow_n but_o most_o usual_o find_v in_o angola_n from_o whence_o one_o be_v late_o bring_v to_o england_n and_o view_v by_o multitude_n of_o people_n at_o london_n such_o creature_n walk_v frequent_o upright_a as_o man_n
at_o other_o time_n on_o all_o four_o and_o so_o near_o be_v their_o resemblance_n to_o human_a shape_n that_o many_o of_o the_o negro_n either_o take_v they_o for_o real_a man_n imagine_v that_o by_o long_a continuance_n in_o the_o wood_n they_o be_v become_v demi-brute_n or_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o spurious_a issue_n of_o unnatural_a commixture_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a traveller_n will_v fain_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o such_o creature_n be_v the_o genuine_a offspring_n either_o of_o the_o ancient_a satyr_n or_o pigmy_n so_o famous_a among_o the_o poet_n and_o so_o frequent_o mention_v by_o pliny_n who_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o by_o hear-say_n but_o other_o with_o more_o show_n of_o probability_n do_v reckon_v they_o specifical_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ape_n of_o borneo_n already_o mention_v page_n 289._o for_o a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o this_o remarkable_a creature_n with_o a_o nice_a examination_n of_o the_o various_a conjecture_n about_o it_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o particular_a treatise_n on_o that_o subject_n now_o prepare_v for_o the_o press_n by_o the_o learned_a dr._n teyson_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v great_a idolater_n very_o superstitious_a and_o much_o give_v to_o steal_v in_o manner_n complexion_n they_o be_v of_o the_o blake_a sort_n and_o most_o of_o they_o walk_v quite_o naked_a without_o the_o least_o shame_n some_o of_o they_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v give_v to_o trading_n and_o understand_v commerce_n tolerable_o well_o but_o general_o they_o be_v a_o cheat_v proud_a lazy_a and_o sluttish_a kind_n of_o people_n remarkable_a be_v one_o fundamental_a law_n or_o rather_o a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o some_o people_n upon_o the_o quaqua-coast_n viz._n that_o every_o person_n be_v oblige_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o trade_n or_o employment_n which_o his_o forefather_n have_v follow_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o husband_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n the_o widow_n become_v whole_o subject_a to_o her_o own_o son_n if_o any_o and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o his_o number_n of_o slave_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o she_o can_v be_v sell_v without_o leave_n obtain_v from_o the_o immediate_a prince_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v to_o kill_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o slave_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o any_o great_a person_n be_v a_o custom_n almost_o universal_a through_o all_o pagan_a country_n and_o particular_o here_o but_o much_o wear_v out_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n the_o chief_a language_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o call_v sungai_n which_o be_v also_o understand_v and_o speak_v in_o several_a language_n adjacent_a country_n particular_o tombut_a and_o melli._n of_o the_o several_a tongue_n in_o use_n upon_o the_o golden_a coast_n that_o of_o the_o acaniste_n be_v most_o universal_a be_v current_n almost_o all_o guinea_n over_o except_o anten_a acara_n ningo_fw-la and_o sinco_n which_o have_v each_o their_o particular_a dialect_n the_o trade_n part_n of_o they_o understand_v and_o speak_v portugueze_n this_o country_n ow_v subjection_n to_o several_a sovereign_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v ordinary_o style_v the_o government_n emperor_n of_o guinea_n to_o who_o divers_a other_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v subject_a next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o benin_n who_o be_v esteem_v a_o powerful_a prince_n have_v several_a state_n subject_a and_o tributary_n unto_o he_o paganism_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o this_o country_n the_o profession_n arms._n whereof_o be_v attend_v with_o many_o ridiculous_a superstition_n religion_n and_o in_o some_o place_n on_o the_o golden_a coast_n that_o diabolical_a custom_n of_o offer_v up_o human_a sacrifice_n be_v still_o in_o use_n but_o not_o so_o current_a as_o former_o the_o pythagorcan_a opinion_n embrace_v by_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n prevail_v mighty_o here_o those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o benin_n do_v own_o a_o supreme_a be_v who_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o orifa_n acknowledge_v he_o as_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o serve_v he_o because_o say_v they_o he_o be_v infinite_o good_a will_v be_v sure_a not_o to_o hurt_v they_o on_o the_o very_a contrary_a account_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o devil_n or_o some_o bad_a spirit_n who_o they_o think_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o calamity_n they_o likeways_o offer_v up_o a_o yearly_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o sea_n reckon_v thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o wave_n and_o procure_v calm_a and_o peaceable_a wether_n in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v neither_o idol_n nor_o temple_n and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n seem_v to_o entertain_v but_o very_o slender_a hope_n of_o a_o future_a state_n and_o whole_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n except_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o war_n which_o exception_n have_v be_v undoubted_o inculcate_v upon_o they_o by_o some_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o probable_o out_o of_o a_o political_a design_n sect_n vii_o concern_v nubia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 42_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 57_o 00_o between_o 09_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 570_o mile_n 23_o 00_o nubia_n north_n the_o river_n nuba_n chief_a town_n be_v samna_n south_n nubia_n this_o country_n know_v former_o under_o the_o same_o name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n name_n nubia_n by_o the_o french_a nubie_n by_o the_o german_n nubien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a nubia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o nubi_fw-la or_o nubii_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o nobadoe_n and_o nobades_n and_o final_o some_o will_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o nuabia_n once_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v every_o where_o extreme_o hot_a it_o be_v seldom_o qualify_v with_o shower_n of_o rain_n air._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o nubia_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n de'l_o zur_n lie_v between_o 220_o and_o 240_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 9_o and_o 23_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o and_o 3d_o north_n climate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o fertile_a in_o those_o part_n soil_n adjacent_a to_o the_o river_n nile_n but_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v general_o very_o barren_a be_v cumber_v with_o many_o formidable_a mountain_n of_o sand._n here_o be_v good_a store_n of_o elephant_n some_o sugarcane_n and_o as_o several_a report_n a_o few_o mine_n of_o gold_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o south-most_a 11_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n commodity_n civet_n sugar_n ivory_n arm_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a part_n of_o nubia_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o christian_a church_n be_v reckon_v one_o hundred_o rarity_n and_o fifty_o in_o all_o with_o several_a picture_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o many_o saint_n most_o observable_a be_v that_o strange_a subtle_a poison_n produce_v in_o this_o country_n one_o grain_n thereof_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v ten_o man_n in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n it_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n a_o ounce_n but_o never_o to_o stranger_n unless_o they_o promise_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o use_v it_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n remarkable_a be_v this_o country_n for_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o the_o famous_a nubian_n geographer_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o nubian_o of_o a_o colour_n extraordinary_a black_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o strong_a courageous_a and_o cunning_a sort_n of_o manner_n people_n much_o give_v to_o war_n very_o laborious_a and_o many_o of_o they_o exceed_o wealthy_a there_o be_v establish_v a_o considerable_a traffic_n between_o they_o and_o the_o merchant_n of_o grand_a cairo_n in_o egypt_n the_o nubian_o have_v a_o particular_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v some_o affinity_n with_o the_o arabic_a and_o chaldean_a language_n as_o also_o some_o agreement_n with_o the_o old_a egyptian_a tongue_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o independent_a king_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o very_a powerful_a prince_n government_n one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n call_v cyriacus_n upon_o information_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v oppress_v in_o egypt_n be_v report_v to_o have_v raise_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n for_o their_o relief_n this_o spacious_a country_n be_v once_o christian_n but_o the_o arms._n ministry_n
fail_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o want_v of_o pastor_n religion_n fall_v off_o from_o christianity_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v either_o strict_a mahometan_n or_o gross_a idolater_n the_o sound_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n do_v reach_v the_o nubian_o and_o be_v cordial_o receive_v by_o they_o in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n sect_n viii_o concern_v ethiopia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 35_o 20_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n be_v about_o 3600_o mile_n 73_o 20_o between_o 23_o 00_o of_o latit_fw-la breadth_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2180_o mile_n 34_o 30_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o ethiopia_n interior_n exterior_a ethiopia_n interior_n comprehend_v many_o province_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v barnagasso_n chief_a town_n barva_n n._n to_o s._n tigremahon_n chaxumo_fw-la dobassat_n dobas_fw-la fatigar_n idem_fw-la angote_n idem_fw-la amara_fw-la idem_fw-la s._n to_o n._n beleguanze_n idem_fw-la bagamedri_fw-la idem_fw-la exterior_a comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o biafara_n chief_a town_n idem_n n._n to_o s._n on_o the_o w._n of_o the_o abyssins_n loango_n idem_fw-la congo_n salvador_n angola_n idem_fw-la empire_n of_o monoemungi_n camure_n n._n to_o saint_n on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o abyssine_n monomotapa_n idem_fw-la coast_n of_o cafres_n cofala_n zangucbar_fw-la melinda_n saint_n to_o n._n on_o the_o e._n of_o the_o abyssins_n ajan_n brava_n abex_n erecco_n this_o vast_a complex_fw-la body_n be_v general_o consider_v as_o divide_v into_o these_o two_o class_n viz._n upper_a and_o low_a or_o rather_o ethiopia_n interior_n and_o exterior_a i_o shall_v separate_o treat_v of_o they_o both_o therefore_o §._o 1._o ethiopia_n interior_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abyssine_n this_o country_n but_o bad_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o much_o encroach_v upon_o of_o late_a by_o name_n neighbour_a prince_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n abyssinia_n by_o the_o french_a l'_fw-fr empire_n des_fw-fr abyssins_n by_o the_o german_n abyssinen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a ethiopia_n interior_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abyssine_n it_o be_v call_v interior_n because_o of_o its_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o ethiopia_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o same_o on_o three_o side_n and_o abyssinia_n either_o from_o the_o river_n abas_n or_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o the_o arabian_n call_v abassi_n a_o people_n once_o reside_v in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la the_o name_n in_o the_o egyptian_a language_n signify_v scatter_v nation_n this_o country_n be_v whole_o within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n its_o air_n be_v general_o very_o hot_a but_o yet_o in_o some_o valley_n air._n extreme_o cool_v and_o temperate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o and_o prodigious_a high_a mountain_n so_o situate_v in_o divers_a place_n that_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o intercept_v the_o sunbeam_n from_o low_a valley_n lie_v between_o they_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o abyssine_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n de'l_o zur_n and_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la lie_v between_o 215_o and_o 252_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 10_o and_o 23_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o one_a 2d_o 3d_o north_n and_o one_a 2d_o 3d_o south_n climate_n be_v very_o different_a soil_n for_o in_o some_o place_n adjacent_a to_o the_o numerous_a branch_n of_o the_o nile_n the_o ground_n be_v sit_v to_o produce_v most_o sort_n of_o grain_n fruit_n and_o herb_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v mountainous_a and_o remote_a from_o the_o nile_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o vast_a desert_n sandy_a mountain_n and_o formidable_a rock_n this_o land_n be_v also_o say_v to_o produce_v great_a store_n of_o sugarcane_n mine_n of_o iron_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o flax_n and_o plenty_n of_o vine_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n either_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n metal_n some_o gem_n corn_n cattle_n salt_n flax_n wine_n commodity_n sugarcane_n etc._n etc._n many_o be_v the_o natural_a salt-pit_n of_o excellent_a rock-salt_n in_o this_o country_n and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o dancala_n rarity_n and_o tigra_n two_o adjacent_a kingdom_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n of_o four_o day_n journey_n one_o side_n whereof_o be_v entire_o crust_v over_o with_o pure_a white_a salt_n which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n both_o far_o and_o near_o some_o hundred_o of_o camel_n ass_n and_o mule_n be_v daily_o employ_v in_o carry_v of_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o gojame_n be_v a_o great_a natural_a hollow_a rock_n opposite_a to_o which_o be_v another_o so_o situate_v that_o according_a to_o traveller_n account_n of_o those_o part_n a_o word_n only_o whisper_v on_o its_o top_n be_v hear_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n and_o the_o joint_a voice_n of_o several_a person_n speak_v at_o once_o appear_v as_o loud_o as_o a_o great_a shout_n of_o a_o numerous_a army_n 3._o of_o the_o many_o christian_a temple_n in_o this_o vast_a empire_n there_o be_v ten_o stately_a one_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v all_o perfect_v in_o twenty_o four_o year_n and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v proportionable_a in_o all_o its_o part_n with_o gate_n and_o window_n in_o a_o most_o regular_a manner_n for_o the_o ichnography_n of_o one_o of_o those_o temple_n vid._n comment_n j._n ludolphi_n in_o historiam_fw-la svam_fw-la ethiopicam_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o page_n 235._o 4._o in_o several_a lake_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o river_n nile_n be_v frequent_o see_v that_o amphibious_a creature_n call_v by_o the_o ethiopian_n bihat_o and_o hippopotamus_n by_o the_o greek_n because_o of_o its_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o horse_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o be_v that_o creature_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o behemoth_n in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n according_a to_o the_o learned_a bochartus_fw-la de_fw-fr animalilus_fw-la s._n s._n part_n 2._o cap._n 15._o who_o therein_o differ_v extreme_o from_o the_o vulgar_a and_o former_o receive_v opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n 5._o in_o other_o lake_n and_o river_n be_v sometime_o take_v the_o torpil_n fish_n who_o nature_n be_v such_o that_o if_o a_o person_n only_o touch_v it_o he_o be_v sudden_o seize_v with_o a_o excessive_a cold_a and_o tremble_v the_o native_n be_v say_v to_o allay_v the_o violent_a heat_n of_o burn_a fever_n by_o touch_v the_o patient_n therewith_o 6._o of_o the_o many_o curious_a bird_n in_o this_o country_n the_o pipis_fw-la be_v most_o observable_a as_o be_v the_o ready_a conductor_n of_o hunter_n to_o find_v out_o their_o game_n for_o have_v discover_v any_o beast_n in_o his_o luâ—king_a place_n he_o be_v say_v to_o fly_v towards_o the_o huntsman_n and_o call_v incessant_o fonton_n kerre_v which_o import_v that_o they_o shall_v follow_v he_o he_o fly_v soft_o before_o they_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o conduct_v they_o to_o their_o desire_a prey_n 7_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o strange_a animal_n to_o be_v see_v in_o various_a province_n of_o this_o vast_a empire_n the_o most_o note_a of_o which_o be_v these_o three_o first_o that_o creature_n common_o call_v by_o the_o native_n arweharis_n and_o by_o the_o arab_n harish_n or_o harshan_n which_o have_v one_o long_a horn_n in_o its_o forehead_n whereupon_o some_o conclude_v that_o this_o be_v the_o famous_a unicorn_n of_o the_o ancient_n second_o the_o cameleopard_n so_o term_v from_o have_v a_o head_n and_o neck_n like_o a_o camel_n and_o a_o spot_a body_n as_o a_o leopard_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o long_a leg_n that_o a_o man_n mount_v on_o a_o ordinary_a horse_n may_v easy_o pass_v under_o his_o belly_n without_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v he_o last_o the_o zecora_fw-la which_o be_v general_o reckon_v the_o most_o comely_a creature_n of_o all_o quadruped_n whatsoever_o for_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o these_o and_o many_o more_o in_o this_o country_n vid._n ludolphus_n abovementioned_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o the_o learned_a bochartus_n his_o hierozoicon_n part_n 1_o lib._n 3._o to_o these_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n i_o may_v here_o add_v the_o thrice_o famous_a mountain_n of_o amara_fw-la which_o ought_v indeed_o to_o lead_v the_o van_n rather_o than_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n if_o only_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o have_v be_v relate_v of_o it_o be_v real_o true_a as_o for_o the_o sabbatical_a river_n mention_v both_o by_o pliny_n and_o josephus_n
contain_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n as_o limpid_a as_o the_o best_a fountain-water_n and_o the_o surface_n thereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o pure_a oilysubstance_n this_o liquor_n be_v a_o little_a boil_a taste_v like_o a_o good_a palatable_a wine_n if_o much_o boil_a it_o be_v extreme_o sweet_a and_o if_o long_o keep_v unboiled_a no_o vinegar_n be_v sour_a 3._o in_o the_o audience_n of_o guatimala_n be_v several_a remarkable_a vulcano_n particular_o that_o near_a realejo_a which_o tower_v up_o like_o a_o sugar-loaf_n to_o a_o great_a height_n and_o always_o smoke_v as_o also_o the_o burn_a mountain_n of_o leon_n west_n of_o the_o lake_n nicaragua_n which_o frequent_o evacuate_v fire_n as_o well_o as_o smoke_v 4._o nigh_o to_o guatulco_n on_o the_o western_a coast_n be_v a_o great_a hollow_a rock_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n buffadore_n which_o have_v a_o large_a hole_n in_o its_o top_n make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n at_o every_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o spout_v up_o water_n as_o a_o whale_n to_o a_o prodigious_a height_n 5._o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v several_a spring_n of_o water_n so_o impregnorate_v with_o certain_a mineral_n that_o the_o current_n issue_v from_o they_o be_v of_o so_o darkish_a a_o colour_n that_o it_o resemble_v a_o stream_n of_o ink._n 6_o remarkable_a be_v the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n for_o several_a particular_n as_o first_o it_o be_v have_v two_o sort_n of_o water_n viz._n fresh_a and_o salt_n second_o that_o the_o fresh_a be_v usual_o calm_a and_o abound_v with_o fish_n whereas_o the_o salt_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n boisterous_a and_o breed_v none_o three_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v a_o pleasant_a rock_n out_o of_o which_o do_v issue_v a_o considerable_a stream_n of_o hot_a water_n much_o esteem_v off_o for_o several_a distemper_n last_o upon_o this_o lake_n be_v several_a delightful_a artificial_a garden_n well_o stock_v with_o variety_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o movable_a from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o be_v support_v by_o large_a float_v of_o timber_n vid._n j._n acosta_n his_o natural_a and_o moral_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archshoprick_n viz._n that_o of_o mexico_n archbishopric_n spanish_a bishopric_n erect_v here_o be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n merida_n chiapa_n st._n jago_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cavalleras_fw-la mechoaca_n honduras_n leon_n in_o nicaragua_n guaxaca_n vera_fw-la paz_n antequera_n guadalajara_n pueblo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angelos_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v now_o esteem_v a_o university_n people_n very_o civil_a and_o docile_a and_o extraordinary_a faithful_a manner_n to_o those_o they_o love_v some_o of_o they_o be_v also_o wonderful_o ingenious_a especial_o in_o paint_v and_o make_v most_o lively_a picture_n with_o various_a colour_a feather_n of_o certain_a little_a bird_n call_v cincon_n other_o be_v say_v to_o play_n incomparable_o well_o upon_o divers_a musical_a instrument_n in_o short_a the_o generality_n of_o this_o people_n be_v so_o civilise_a that_o they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o spaniard_n save_o a_o few_o common_o reside_v in_o the_o mountain_n who_o continue_v as_o wild_a and_o savage_a as_o ever_o the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o spain_n the_o prevail_a language_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o spanish_a it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o use_n among_o the_o spaniard_n but_o language_n also_o the_o native_n themselves_o who_o general_o understand_v and_o speak_v the_o same_o the_o various_a dialect_n of_o their_o ancient_n jargon_n do_v daily_o decrease_v and_o in_o a_o few_o generation_n will_v be_v quite_o extinguish_v this_o large_a and_o pleasant_a country_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n unto_o and_o rule_v by_o its_o own_o sovereign_a prince_n government_n call_v king_n of_o mexico_n and_o have_v continue_v according_a to_o probable_a conjecture_n a_o mighty_a and_o flourish_a monarchy_n for_o many_o age_n before_o it_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o be_v full_o conquer_v by_o they_o with_o only_a a_o handful_n of_o man_n anno_fw-la 1521._o under_o the_o valiant_a ferdinando_n gortez_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n common_o reside_v at_o mexico_n and_o to_o he_o be_v entrust_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o various_a province_n belong_v to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n in_o north_n america_n arms._n none_o arms._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v partly_o christian_n partly_o pagan_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o the_o two_o religion_n the_o spaniard_n be_v rigid_a papist_n according_a to_o the_o strict_a profession_n of_o popery_n in_o their_o own_o country_n of_o the_o native_n many_o do_v still_o retain_v their_o heathenish_a worship_n and_o indeed_o multitude_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o our_o late_a account_n they_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v as_o yet_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o those_o doctrine_n teach_v they_o scet._n ii_o concern_v new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n this_o country_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a extent_n nor_o division_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v s._n fee_n or_o new_a mexico_n upon_o the_o river_n north._n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1540_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n granada_n novella_fw-la name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n granada_n by_o the_o french_a novelle_n granada_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n granada_n and_o by_o the_o english_a new_a mexico_n or_o nova_n granada_n it_o be_v call_v mexico_n after_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n describe_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n and_o the_o epithet_n neuva_n or_o new_a be_v add_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o say_a empire_n its_o discovery_n be_v posterior_n to_o that_o of_o mexico_n the_o title_n of_o nova_n granada_n be_v also_o give_v it_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o from_o a_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n according_a to_o the_o climate_n be_v abundant_o temperate_a and_o general_o esteem_v very_o air._n wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o but_o attend_v with_o the_o great_a inconveniency_n of_o frequent_a hurricane_n beside_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o nova_n granada_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ethiopic_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 70_o and_o 90_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 20_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n be_v but_o bad_o know_v and_o the_o soil_n of_o those_o part_n already_o discover_v very_o ordinary_a be_v soil_n general_o a_o dry_a faudy_a barren_a ground_n far_o inferior_a to_o most_o other_o country_n in_o america_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n its_o bound_n be_v undetermined_a especial_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n we_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o true_a extent_n of_o its_o day_n and_o night_n this_o country_n be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a and_o but_o rare_o frequent_v by_o stranger_n its_o commodity_n be_v commodity_n very_o few_o cattle_n be_v the_o chief_a or_o only_a thing_n they_o trade_n in_o what_o thing_n in_o nova_n granada_n do_v true_o merit_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a and_o curious_a we_o must_v refer_v to_o the_o rarity_n better_a discovery_n of_o after_o age_n our_o knowledge_n of_o this_o country_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o very_o slender_a archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n except_o those_o call_v paunch_n in_o the_o southmost_a part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o manner_n much_o less_o savage_a temper_n than_o most_o of_o the_o wild_a american_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v and_o several_a of_o they_o understand_v agriculture_n tolerable_o well_o the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v common_o use_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n as_o for_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n language_n they_o retain_v their_o own_o jargon_n of_o which_o we_o can_v give_v no_o account_n the_o new_a mexican_n be_v still_o govern_v by_o certain_a captain_n of_o their_o own_o call_v cacique_n but_o the_o spaniard_n government_n here_o reside_v and_o those_o of_o the_o civilise_a native_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v ordinary_o at_o santa_n fee_n upon_o the_o river_n nort._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o gross_a idolater_n arms._n and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o sign_n of_o religion_n religion_n at_o all_o the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v the_o same_o in_o religion_n with_o those_o in_o europe_n sect_n iii_o concern_v florida_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 276_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 1000_o
mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 26_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 600_o mile_n 40_o 00_o the_o large_a country_n of_o florida_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a division_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v coca_n in_o the_o main_a land_n s._n augustine_n in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o tegeste_n s._n maâ—hea_n in_o the_o peninsula_n of_o tegeste_n this_o country_n first_o discover_v by_o sebastian_n cabot_n anno_fw-la 1497._o but_o more_o particular_o afterward_o by_o name_n john_n dâ—pony_n a_o spaniard_n who_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n anno_fw-la 1527._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n florida_n by_o the_o french_a floride_n by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a florida_n so_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n either_o because_o they_o arrive_v at_o it_o on_o palm-sunday_n which_o they_o term_v pascha_fw-la florida_n or_o because_o they_o find_v the_o country_n full_a of_o flower_n at_o their_o arrival_n the_o 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to_o come_v and_o drink_v thereof_o do_v sudden_o swell_v and_o burst_v asunder_o purchas_n his_o pilgrim_n part_n 4._o lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o in_o bahama_n a_o island_n near_o c._n florida_n be_v the_o famous_a bahama-spider_n the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o species_n be_v two_o inch_n long_o and_o deserve_o term_v phalangium_n maximum_fw-la indicum_fw-la he_o have_v six_o eye_n and_o those_o not_o so_o big_a as_o the_o small_a pin_n head_n some_o of_o these_o remarkable_a infect_v be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a musoeum_fw-la of_o gresham_n college_n london_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o floridin_n be_v natural_o white_a but_o by_o anoince_v themselves_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o a_o certain_a manner_n ointment_n they_o still_o appear_v of_o a_o olive-colour_n they_o be_v tall_a of_o stature_n well_o proportion_v lover_n of_o war._n and_o ordinary_o go_v quite_o naked_a except_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o deer-sâ—in_a which_o many_o wear_v about_o their_o middle_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n do_v very_o much_o 〈◊〉_d in_o dialect_n according_a to_o different_a part_n of_o this_o country_n language_n the_o few_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v the_o spanish_a the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o term_v paroustes_n or_o cacique_n government_n one_o of_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o precedency_n and_o be_v general_o respect_v by_o the_o rest_n as_o a_o emperor_n the_o spanish_a colony_n on_o the_o seacoast_n have_v their_o peculiar_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gross_a idolater_n arms._n worship_v the_o whole_a host_n of_o heaven_n especial_o religion_n the_o sun_n to_o who_o they_o attribute_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o all_o their_o victory_n and_o return_v he_o thank_v according_o they_o mighty_o respect_v their_o priest_n who_o be_v general_o great_a sorcerer_n and_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o joanas_n and_o in_o some_o place_n jowa_n several_a missionary_n be_v send_v into_o this_o country_n in_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o the_o savage_a inhabitant_n quick_o destroy_v they_o sect_n iv._o concern_v terra_n canadensis_fw-la  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 290_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 1500_o mile_n 330_o 00_o between_o 30_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 1920_o mile_n 62_o 00_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o river_n canada_n south_n north_n comprehend_v terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la propria_fw-la chief_a town_n from_o n._n to_o s._n nova_fw-la britannia_fw-la nova_fw-la francia_n quibeck_n south_n comprehend_v nova_n scotia_n port_n royal_a the_o english_a territor_fw-la viz._n those_o of_o new_a england_n boston_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n new_a york_n idem_fw-la n._n jersey_n east_n elisabeth_n west_n elsingburgh_n pensilvania_n philadelphia_n  _fw-fr maryland_n baltimore_n virginia_n james_n town_n carolina_n charles_n tow._n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n canada_n be_v a_o vast_a complex_fw-la body_n consist_v of_o several_a large_a and_o considerable_a country_n and_o particular_o those_o in_o which_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v chief_o concern_v we_o shall_v distinct_o consider_v its_o various_a division_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o english_a empire_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o order_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o forego_n table_n therefore_o §._o 1._o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la propria_fw-la this_o country_n be_v the_o northmost_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v esteem_v none_o of_o the_o best_a but_o be_v so_o slender_o know_v as_o yet_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o §._o 2._o nova_fw-la britannia_fw-la which_o country_n be_v likeways_o of_o a_o very_a ordinary_a soil_n by_o what_o we_o find_v and_o almost_o as_o thin_o inhabit_a and_o little_o 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scotland_n to_o who_o king_n james_n by_o letters-patent_n make_v a_o donation_n thereof_o but_o that_o colony_n fail_v the_o french_a become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n and_o settle_a themselves_o therein_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o accadie_n but_o leave_v these_o northern_a part_n of_o terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la as_o country_n little_o know_v and_o of_o less_o note_n unto_o we_o proceed_v we_o to_o that_o which_o more_o near_o concern_v we_o viz._n a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o various_a part_n of_o the_o western_a english_a empire_n and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o forego_n table_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v §._o 5._o new_a england_n this_o country_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o two_o cabot_n anno_fw-la name_n 1497._o and_o afterward_o take_v possession_n of_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o sir_n philip_n amadas_n anno_fw-la 1458._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n inghilterra_fw-la novella_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n
considerable_a bigness_n and_o remarkable_a for_o its_o shine_a property_n in_o the_o dark_a appear_v as_o a_o little_a lantern_n at_o a_o distance_n whereupon_o the_o native_n when_o oblige_v to_o travel_v a_o night_n do_v usual_o fasten_v a_o few_o of_o they_o to_o a_o stick_n and_o by_o their_o light_n can_v clear_o see_v their_o way_n we_o may_v also_o add_v those_o extraordinary_a little_a bird_n of_o this_o country_n call_v tomineios_n of_o who_o in_o brasile_n be_v of_o so_o small_a a_o bulk_n that_o they_o surpass_v not_o common_a wild_a bee_n in_o bigness_n and_o final_o those_o prodigious_a great_a bird_n name_v condore_n who_o be_v so_o large_a and_o strong_a that_o they_o will_v set_v upon_o and_o devour_v a_o ordinary_a calf_n for_o all_o these_o and_o several_a other_o remarkable_n of_o peru_n vid._n j._n acosta_n his_o natural_a and_o moral_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o archbishopric_n lima._n bishopric_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n cusco_n truxillo_n quinto_fw-la arequipa_n guamanga_n university_n in_o this_o country_n none_o university_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v report_v to_o be_v a_o people_n that_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o simple_a and_o manner_n gross_o ignorant_a those_o towards_o the_o equator_fw-la be_v general_o esteem_v more_o ingenious_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o withal_o much_o addict_v to_o two_o most_o detestable_a vice_n viz._n dissimulation_n and_o sodomy_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o spain_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n do_v former_o consist_v of_o several_a quite_o different_a dialect_n or_o rather_o so_o many_o language_n distinct_a tongue_n they_o be_v unintelligible_a to_o one_o another_o but_o these_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o daily_o grow_v few_o for_o the_o people_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v now_o almost_o entire_o civilise_v have_v leave_v their_o ancient_n jargon_n and_o common_o use_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n this_o rich_a country_n by_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o incas_fw-la or_o hereditary_a king_n government_n above_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o spaniard_n get_v any_o foot_n therein_o but_o be_v full_o master_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1533._o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pizarro_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o account_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n american_n dominion_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o viceroy_n who_o ordinary_o reside_v at_o lima._n in_o several_a place_n the_o native_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o mountain_n maintain_v as_o yet_o their_o liberty_n and_o be_v rule_v by_o some_o particular_a cacique_n the_o peruvian_o except_o those_o convert_v to_o christianity_n arms._n be_v gross_a idolater_n worship_v the_o sun_n moon_n religion_n star_n lightning_n thunder_z etc._n etc._n to_o each_o of_o such_o deity_n be_v former_o erect_v in_o this_o country_n very_o stately_a temple_n who_o remain_n be_v still_o extant_a in_o many_o place_n beside_o one_o almost_o entire_a viz._n that_o at_o cusco_n this_o temple_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o be_v now_o a_o part_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st_n dominick_n its_o wall_n be_v over-laid_a with_o plate_n of_o gold_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n and_o in_o it_o be_v set_v up_o a_o glorious_a representation_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v a_o lively_a figure_n of_o that_o celestial_a body_n in_o pure_a massy_n gold_n near_o to_o this_o temple_n be_v four_o other_o one_o whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o moon_n who_o they_o call_v quilla_n reckon_v she_o either_o wife_n or_o sister_n to_o the_o sun_n another_o to_o the_o planet_n venus_n which_o they_o term_v chasca_n a_o three_o to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o go_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o yllapa_n and_o a_o four_o to_o cuychu_n i._n e._n iris_n or_o the_o rainbow_n all_o of_o they_o be_v wonderful_o errich_v with_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o beside_o these_o be_v many_o other_o through_o the_o various_a province_n of_o this_o once_o mighty_a empire_n but_o the_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o all_o peru_n be_v that_o spendid_a piece_n of_o indian_a architecture_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o lake_n titicaca_fw-la in_o which_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v believe_v to_o have_v hide_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o treasure_n when_o the_o spaniard_n invade_v their_o country_n scet._n viii_o concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o amazon_n this_o vast_a country_n be_v of_o no_o certain_a extent_n nor_o division_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o remarkable_a town_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1541._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n paese_n di_fw-fr amazona_n name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr amazonas_n by_o the_o french_a pais_fw-fr des_fw-fr amazones_n by_o the_o german_n young_a land_n van_fw-mi d'_fw-fr amazones_n and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o land_n of_o the_o amazon_n so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o warlike_a woman_n resemble_v the_o ancient_a amazon_n who_o appear_v in_o arm_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n amazon_n at_o the_o european_n first_o enter_v into_o this_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n in_o place_n as_o yet_o discover_v be_v report_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o latitude_n air._n of_o the_o country_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o amazon_n be_v partly_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengal_n and_o partly_o the_o peninsula_n of_o malacca_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o one_a 2d_o and_o 3d_o south_n climate_n where_o yet_o discover_v be_v very_o soil_n fertile_a produce_v great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n here_o also_o be_v abundance_n of_o mine_n sugarcane_n cacoa_n and_o tobacco_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 12-hour_n and_o a_o little_a more_o the_o 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to_o s._n
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nation_n to_o submit_v manner_n to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o arm_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o be_v now_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o temper_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o swede_n and_o german_n but_o that_o they_o be_v general_o esteem_v a_o people_n more_o give_v to_o pride_n and_o cunning_a than_o either_o of_o the_o former_a they_o be_v industrious_a and_o frugal_a enough_o as_o also_o considerable_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o general_o great_a lover_n of_o excess_n whether_o in_o drink_v or_o eat_v especial_o the_o former_a and_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o grape_n be_v recommend_v to_o they_o by_o the_o high_a german_n who_o they_o now_o equal_a if_o not_o exceed_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o carouse_v the_o modern_a language_n of_o denmark_n be_v original_o a_o dialect_n of_o the_o teutonit_a the_o court_n gentry_z and_o language_n chief_a burgher_n common_o use_v the_o high_a german_a in_o ordinary_a discourse_n and_o french_a when_o they_o talk_v with_o stranger_n how_o the_o danish_a tongue_n differ_v from_o the_o high_a german_a and_o the_o modern_a language_n in_o swedeland_n will_v best_o appear_v from_o their_o paternoster_n which_o run_v thus_o fader_fw-mi for_fw-mi du_fw-fr some_o est_fw-fr himmelen_fw-mi helligt_n vorde_n die_v naffu_fw-fr tilkomme_fw-fr dit_fw-fr rige_fw-la vorde_n din_n vile_o sâ—â—_n paâ—_n jordan_n some_o hander_n i_o himmelen_fw-mi gift_n osz_fw-fr â—_o dagh_o vort_fw-la daglige_v broad_a oc_n forlad_a osz_fw-fr for_fw-mi skilled_a some_o will_z forlade_v vare_fw-la skyldener_n ock_o lead_v osz_fw-fr ickudi_fw-la fristelse_n man_n frele_n osz_v from_o ont_fw-fr amen_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o elective_a although_o they_o usual_o advance_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n until_o government_n the_o year_n 1659._o that_o frederick_n the_o ill_a have_v brave_o repulse_v the_o swede_n besiege_v the_o capital_a city_n copenhagen_n it_o be_v then_o render_v hereditary_a to_o his_o family_n the_o nobility_n here_o have_v hitherto_o a_o considerable_a stroke_n until_o these_o our_o own_o day_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v so_o strange_o frenchify_v in_o point_n of_o government_n that_o the_o danish_a and_o french_a monarchy_n be_v now_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o mould_n the_o king_n assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o all_o heir_n and_o heiress_n of_o any_o note_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o france_n the_o danish_a law_n be_v high_o to_o be_v prize_v in_o that_o it_o be_v short_a and_o perspicuous_a surpass_v the_o like_a of_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v whole_o found_v upon_o equity_n and_o comprise_v in_o one_o quarto_fw-la volume_n in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n and_o that_o so_o plain_a that_o any_o man_n may_v understand_v and_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o either_o counsel_n or_o attorney_n and_o no_o suit_n be_v to_o hang_v in_o suspense_n beyond_o one_o year_n and_o a_o month._n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o mighty_a advantage_n and_o a_o singular_a property_n of_o the_o danish_a law_n upon_o one_o hand_n but_o the_o same_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o vast_a inconvenience_n on_o the_o other_o for_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a article_n thereof_o run_v thus_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n reserve_v to_o himself_o to_o explain_v nay_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o same_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a chief_a court_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a affair_n be_v four_o viz._n byfoght_n heredsfought_n lanstag_n and_o high-right_a the_o first_o be_v peculiar_a for_o decide_v matter_n which_o happen_v in_o city_n and_o to_n the_o second_o for_o those_o of_o the_o country_n the_o three_o be_v the_o high-court_n of_o the_o province_n to_o which_o appeal_v be_v make_v from_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o four_o be_v the_o supreme_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n hold_v common_o at_o copenhagen_n and_o consist_v of_o the_o principal_a nobility_n in_o which_o court_n the_o king_n himself_o sometime_o sit_v in_o person_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o maritime_a affair_n as_o also_o a_o rend_a chamber_n resemble_v our_o court_n of_o exchequer_n for_o manage_v all_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a revenue_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n bear_v party_n of_o three_o and_o arms._n coupè_fw-la of_o two_o which_o make_v twelve_o quarter_n in_o the_o first_o or_o semè_fw-la of_o heart_n gules_a three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n azure_a crown_v languid_a and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o for_o denmark_n 2_o gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_o crown_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o in_o his_o paw_n a_o battleax_n argent_fw-fr hilted_a of_o the_o second_o for_o norway_n 3._o gules_a a_o lion_n passant-guardant_n or_o on_o nine_o heart_n of_o the_o same_o in_o fez_n for_o gothland_n 4._o gules_a a_o dragon_n crown_v or_o for_o schonen_fw-mi 5._o azure_a three_o crown_n or_o for_o sweden_n 6._o gules_a a_o
paschal_n lamb_n argent_fw-fr support_v a_o flag_n of_o the_o same_o mark_v with_o a_o cross_n gules_a for_o juitland_n 7._o or_o two_o lion_n passant-guardant_n azure_a for_o sleswick_n 8._o gules_a a_o fish_n crown_v argent_fw-fr for_o ice_n land_n over_o these_o eight_o quartor_n a_o great_a cross_n argent_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o ancient_a devise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o centre_n of_o which_o be_v place_v the_o arm_n of_o dithmarsh_n viz._n gules_a a_o cavalier_n arm_a argent_fw-fr 9_o gules_a a_o nettle-leaf_n open_a and_o charge_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o little_a escutcheon_n the_o whole_a argent_fw-fr for_o holstein_n 10._o gules_a a_o cygnet_n argent_fw-fr gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n or_o for_o stormarsh_n 11._o gules_a two_o fess_v or_o for_o delmenhorst_n 12._o gules_a a_o cross_n pattree-fitchree_a argent_fw-fr for_o oldenburgh_n the_o shield_n surround_v with_o the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o crest_n be_v a_o crown_n or_o flowered_a raise_v with_o eight_o diadem_n terminate_n in_o a_o mond_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o motto_n be_v these_o word_n pietas_n &_o justitia_fw-la coronant_fw-la the_o error_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v grow_v at_o length_n so_o intolerable_a that_o a_o universal_a reformation_n religion_n become_v expedient_a this_o kingdom_n among_o the_o other_o northern_a crown_n throw_v off_o that_o insupportable_a yoke_n and_o cordial_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n which_o be_v allow_v off_o by_o frederick_n the_o first_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o last_o century_n be_v so_o firm_o and_o universal_o establish_v in_o denmark_n that_o in_o all_o the_o danish_a dominion_n there_o be_v no_o other_o religion_n but_o lutheranism_n profess_v except_o some_o french_a refugee_n who_o be_v allow_v a_o church_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o a_o few_o popish_a family_n who_o be_v late_o permit_v to_o perform_v their_o worship_n in_o a_o chapel_n at_o gluckstat_n the_o danish_a clergy_n do_v still_o retain_v the_o practice_n of_o confession_n which_o all_o person_n be_v oblige_v unto_o before_o they_o participate_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n they_o likewise_o retain_v crucifix_n and_o several_a ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n christianity_n be_v full_o establish_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o xii_o century_n and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o iv._o a_o englishman_n who_o before_o his_o assumption_n of_o the_o popedom_n be_v term_v nicholaus_fw-la breakspear_n §._o 3._o norway_n this_o country_n former_o norvegia_fw-la a_o part_n of_o ancient_n scandinavia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n neruegia_n name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n noruega_n by_o the_o french_a norwegue_n by_o the_o german_n norwegen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a norway_n so_o call_v from_o its_o northern_a situation_n nort_n be_v for_o north_n and_o weg_v way_n see_v it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o and_o from_o the_o north_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v so_o extreme_o cold_a especial_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n air._n that_o it_o be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o people_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o norway_n be_v part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 200_o and_o 230_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 60_o and_o 70_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a coldness_n of_o the_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 11_o 12_o and_o 13_o north_n climate_n soil_n the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a not_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o produce_v the_o very_a necessary_n of_o life_n the_o common_a people_n be_v force_v to_o use_v dry_a fish_n instead_o of_o bread_n in_o short_a this_o country_n be_v overspread_v either_o with_o vast_a forest_n barren_a mountain_n or_o formidable_a rock_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o it_o the_o long_a day_n be_v above_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n not_o set_v for_o that_o time_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a about_o 6_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v stockfish_n rich_a fur_n train-oyl_n pitch_n and_o tackle_n for_o commodity_n ship_n as_o mast_n cable_n deal-board_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o inhabitant_n exchange_v for_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n beer_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o life_n what_o chief_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o rarity_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o remarkable_a lake_n near_o drontheim_n rarity_n who_o water_n never_o freeze_v even_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a at_o that_o season_n near_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o hiteren_n be_v that_o wonderful_a and_o dangerous_a whirly-pool_n common_o call_v maelstroom_n and_o by_o navigator_n the_o navel_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o swallow_v up_o ship_n with_o their_o whole_a cargo_n if_o they_o unhappy_o approach_v too_o nigh_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n only_o one_o viz._n that_o of_o archbishopric_n drontheim_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n anslo_n bergen_n staffanger_n university_n in_o this_o kingdom_n none_o university_n the_o norvegian_o be_v notorious_a pirate_n of_o old_a become_v very_o formidable_a to_o several_a of_o the_o northern_a nation_n manner_n be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a mean_a simple_a and_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n a_o people_n however_o that_o be_v very_o hardy_a much_o give_v to_o toil_a and_o labour_n very_o just_a in_o their_o deal_n and_o abundant_o civil_a after_o their_o own_o manner_n to_o the_o few_o stranger_n who_o come_v among_o they_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v no_o town_n but_o general_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o travel_v in_o great_a company_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o hunt_v the_o language_n now_o speak_v in_o this_o country_n especicial_o in_o all_o the_o civilise_a part_n thereof_o be_v little_a different_a language_n from_o that_o use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o be_v already_o give_v in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n this_o kingdom_n be_v former_o a_o distinct_a body_n by_o itself_o and_o independent_a of_o any_o other_o but_o be_v incorporate_v government_n with_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1387._o be_v now_o subject_a to_o his_o danish_a majesty_n who_o beside_o particular_a governor_n in_o the_o five_o castle_n of_o bahus_n aggerus_n etc._n etc._n abovementioned_a do_v ordinary_o keep_v a_o viceroy_n there_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o bergen_n and_o his_o power_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a see_v denmark_n arms._n the_o establish_a religion_n in_o norway_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o denmark_n only_o that_o in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o the_o religion_n kingdom_n the_o knowledge_n of_o christiany_n which_o be_v at_o first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o two_o other_o northern_a crown_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o on_o the_o border_n of_o lapland_n they_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o mere_a heathen_n moscow_n vie_n or_o russie_n sect_n ii_o concern_v moscovia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 46_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n be_v about_o 1630._o 105_o 00_o between_o 45_o 10_o of_o lat._n breadth_n be_v about_o 1500._o 71_o 00_o divide_v into_o north_n chief_a town_n st._n michael_n archangel_n south_n moscow_n capital_a city_n more_o particular_o north_n contain_v many_o province_n but_o chief_o these_o of_o trine_n chief_a town_n w._n to_o e._n kargapolia_fw-la kargapol_n dwina_n st._n michael_n archangel_n condora_n wirgatouria_n sibiria_n tobol_v obdora_n berezow_n vologda_o idem_fw-la upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o dwina_n south_n contain_v many_o province_n but_o chief_o these_o of_o casan_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o e._n to_o w._n upon_o the_o volga_n mordowitz_n none_n remarkable_a nisi_fw-la novogrod_n idem_fw-la volodimir_n idem_fw-la moscow_n idem_fw-la astracan_a idem_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o volga_n novogrod_n weleki_n idem_fw-la between_o the_o lake_n ilmins_n and_o peipus_n pleskow_n idem_fw-la severia_n novogrod-sewarski_a s._n w._n of_o moscow_n §._o 2._o moscovia_n this_o country_n contain_v much_o of_o sarmatia_n europaea_n and_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la be_v also_o name_n name_v russia_n from_o the_o ancient_a people_n of_o that_o country_n call_v rossi_n or_o russi_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n moscovia_n by_o the_o spaniard_n moscovia_n by_o the_o french_a moscovie_n or_o russie_n blanch_n by_o the_o german_n moscau_n and_o by_o the_o english_a moscovia_n or_o moscovy_n so_o call_v from_o its_o chief_a province_n of_o that_o name_n who_o denomination_n be_v derive_v from_o moschi_n or_o mosci_n a_o ancient_a people_n first_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o
oock_v wy_fw-mi vergeven_fw-mi onse_fw-fr schuldenaren_fw-ge end_v en_fw-fr leap_v once_o niet_fw-mi in_o versoeckinge_v snaer_n verlost_a on_o his_o van_n den_fw-mi boosen_v amen_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v under_o a_o democratical_a government_n be_v as_o it_o be_v several_a commonwealth_n government_n each_o province_n be_v a_o distinct_a state_n yea_o and_o every_o city_n have_v a_o independent_a power_n within_o itself_o to_o judge_v of_o all_o cause_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a and_o to_o inflict_v even_o capital_a punishment_n but_o all_o join_v together_o make_v up_o one_o republic_n the_o most_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n which_o republic_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n consist_v of_o seven_o voice_n each_o province_n have_v one_o to_o this_o assembly_n who_o place_n of_o meet_v be_v ordinary_o at_o the_o hague_n belong_v the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n receive_v and_o dispatch_v of_o ambassador_n inspect_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o frontier_n town_n and_o assign_v what_o sum_v of_o money_n must_v be_v levy_v for_o the_o public_a service_n matter_n be_v not_o determine_v here_o in_o this_o assembly_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o all_o the_o province_n must_v come_v to_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o each_o representative_a return_v to_o his_o respective_a province_n must_v propose_v the_o matter_n in_o a_o provincial_a assembly_n consist_v of_o deputy_n from_o all_o city_n of_o that_o province_n which_o deputy_n must_v also_o return_v and_o receive_v the_o consent_n of_o their_o principal_n otherways_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n the_o seven_o province_n have_v still_o give_v their_o voice_n in_o order_n follow_v viz._n gelder_n and_o zutphen_n first_o because_o gelder_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o her_o plenipotentiaries_n do_v first_o propose_v the_o union_n than_o holland_n three_o zealand_n 4thly_a utrecht_n 5thly_a friesland_n 6thly_a overyssel_a and_o last_o groningen_n assistant_n to_o this_o assembly_n be_v the_o council_n of_o state_n compose_v of_o twelve_o person_n whereof_o guelderland_n send_v 2_o holland_z 3_o zealand_n 2_o utrecht_n 2_o friexland_n 1_o overyssel_a 1_o and_o groningen_n 1_o who_o business_n be_v to_o deliberate_v previous_o upon_o those_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o states-general_n as_o also_o to_o state_n the_o expense_n for_o the_o succeed_a year_n and_o to_o propose_v way_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o levy_v the_o same_o subservient_fw-fr to_o this_o council_n be_v the_o chamber_n of_o account_n compose_v of_o two_o deputy_n from_o each_o province_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o public_a account_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o finance_n and_o whensoever_o the_o state_n do_v order_n the_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n the_o care_n of_o the_o same_o and_o order_v of_o all_o marine_a affair_n do_v rely_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o the_o admiralty_n to_o which_o be_v subordinate_a five_o college_n in_o the_o three_o maritime_a province_n viz._n holland_n zealand_n and_o friezland_n who_o take_v care_n to_o execute_v all_o order_n of_o that_o council_n according_a as_o they_o be_v send_v to_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n or_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v or_o a_o lion_n gules_a hold_v with_o artns._n one_o paw_n a_o cutlea_n and_o with_o the_o other_o a_o bundle_n of_o seven_o arrow_n close_o bind_v together_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o seven_o confederate_a province_n with_o the_o follow_a motto_n concordiâ_fw-la res_fw-la parvae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la no_o country_n in_o europe_n can_v boast_v of_o more_o religion_n and_o yet_o perhaps_o no_o part_n of_o christendom_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o religion_n be_v less_o religious_a than_o this_o be_v here_o indeed_o we_o may_v see_v all_o sect_n and_o party_n in_o the_o open_a profession_n of_o their_o respective_a tenet_n all_o profession_n be_v tolerate_v for_o trade_n sake_n and_o yet_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n st._n james_n chap._n 1._o v._n 27._o call_v the_o pure_a and_o undefiled_a religion_n before_o god_n and_o the_o father_n be_v as_o little_a if_o not_o less_o know_v here_o than_o in_o any_o christian_a country_n whatsoever_o that_o public_o profess_v and_o general_o receive_v be_v the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o judicious_a calvin_n christianity_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o upper_a germany_n of_o which_o afterward_o §._o 2._o flanders_n this_o country_n the_o ancient_a gallia_n belgica_n it_o term_v by_o the_o italian_n flandra_n by_o the_o spaniard_n flande_n by_o the_o name_n french_a flanders_n by_o the_o german_n flandern_n and_o by_o the_o english_a flanders_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v from_o flamdebert_n nephew_n to_o clodion_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n who_o flourish_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n but_o other_o be_v will_v rather_o to_o derive_v it_o from_o flandrina_n wife_n to_o liderick_n the_o second_o who_o be_v prince_n of_o bun_n and_o grand_a forester_n of_o flanders_n and_o govern_v it_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o charlemaigne_n and_o lewis_n debonnaire_a the_o air_n of_o these_o various_a province_n be_v general_o esteem_v indifferent_a healthful_a yet_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o soil_n do_v frequent_o air._n occasion_n thick_a fog_n in_o the_o winter_n which_o will_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o dry_a easterly_a wind_n from_o the_o main_a continent_n purify_v the_o air_n and_o occasion_n hard_a frost_n for_o several_a month_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o flanders_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 205_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 49_o and_o 51_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o northern_a climate_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n be_v in_o some_o considerable_o soil_n better_a than_o other_o but_o yet_o good_a in_o all_o so_o fertile_a be_v it_o in_o grain_n root_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o fruit_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o spot_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o same_o climate_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hannonia_n and_o namur_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n be_v find_v some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n with_o quarty_n of_o marble_n and_o several_a pit_n of_o excellent_a coal_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o north_n of_o france_n and_o south_n of_o england_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o manufacture_n be_v tapestry_n commodity_n worsted-stuffs_a linen_n cloth_n wrought_a silk_n camblet_n lace_n etc._n etc._n near_o to_o st._n omers_n be_v a_o large_a lake_n in_o which_o be_v divers_a float_a island_n most_o of_o they_o inhabit_v and_o movable_a rarity_n by_o rope_n tie_v to_o strong_a pole_n fix_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o church_n with_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bernard_n at_o tongre_n 10_o mile_n north-west_n from_o liege_n be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o monument_n of_o ancient_a temple_n and_o other_o building_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o stately_a cathedral_n of_o antwerp_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 66_o different_a chapel_n at_o ghent_n be_v a_o tower_n call_v belfart_n in_o which_o hang_v a_o bell_n name_v roland_n which_o weigh_v 11000_o pound_n remarkable_a be_v the_o sounding-gallery_n in_o brussels_n which_o repeat_v a_o echo_n 15_o time_n and_o spaa_n or_o spa_n a_o village_n in_o the_o b._n of_o liege_n be_v famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o for_o its_o curious_a spring_n of_o medicinal_a water_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n malines_n cambray_n bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n liege_n antwerp_n gaunt_n bruges_n ypres_n ruremond_n bois_n le_fw-fr duc._n arras_n tournay_n s._n omers_n namur_n university_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o university_n louvaine_n douai_n liege_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o various_a province_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o mixture_n of_o spanish_a french_a and_o dutch_a manner_n their_o character_n in_o general_n will_v be_v best_a learn_v by_o consider_v the_o respective_a character_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o compare_v they_o one_o with_o another_o the_o language_n vulgar_o use_v in_o flanders_n be_v that_o call_v the_o waloon_n except_v those_o province_n which_o border_n on_o language_n holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a prevail_v which_o be_v a_o corrupt_a french_a with_o a_o intermixture_n of_o several_a dutch_a and_o many_o spanish_a word_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o
pure_a french_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o nos_fw-la peer_n qui_fw-la êt_fw-fr au_fw-fr ciel_fw-fr sanctify_v soi_fw-fr te_fw-la nom_fw-la adveen_n ton_fw-fr rejam_n ta_fw-fr volonté_fw-fr se_fw-fr fait_fw-fr en_fw-fr terre_fw-fr comme_fw-fr es_fw-mi ciel_fw-fr donne_fw-fr noy_n ajord_n '_o hue_n no_o pain_n quotidien_fw-mi &_o pardonne_fw-fr no_o det_fw-la come_v no_o pardonnon_n a_o nos_fw-la detteux_fw-fr &_o ne_v no_o indu_fw-fr en_fw-fr tentation_n mais_fw-fr deliure_fw-fr nos_fw-la des_fw-fr maux_fw-fr ansi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr il_fw-fr this_o country_n viz._n all_o those_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n before_o the_o late_a war_n and_o now_o restore_v do_v government_n acknowledge_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n as_o supreme_a lord_n who_o rule_v the_o same_o by_o his_o substitute_n style_v governor-general_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o post_n be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v by_o his_o electoral_a highness_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o now_o make_v hereditary_a to_o he_o since_o anno_fw-la 1692._o for_o his_o assistance_n he_o be_v allow_v three_o council_n viz._n 1._o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o which_o be_v transact_v the_o weighty_a affair_n such_o as_o relate_v to_o peace_n and_o war_n league_n and_o alliance_n etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o privy-council_n which_o determine_v the_o limit_n of_o province_n publish_v edict_n and_o decide_v matter_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n 3._o the_o council_n of_o finance_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o care_n and_o management_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n and_o tax_n supervise_v the_o account_n of_o receiver_n and_o proportion_v the_o expense_n or_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n to_o levy_v money_n and_o to_o enact_v new_a law_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n consist_v of_o the_o nobility_n principal_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n who_o ordinary_o assemble_v at_o brussels_n when_o call_v by_o the_o governor-general_n for_o the_o better_a maintain_v the_o peace_n through_o all_o the_o province_n and_o take_v due_a care_n of_o the_o stand_a force_n each_o province_n have_v a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v in_o subordination_n to_o the_o governor-general_n and_o for_o a_o universal_a administration_n of_o justice_n every_o province_n have_v its_o peculiar_a provost_n and_o over_o all_o be_v appoint_v one_o grand_a provost_n who_o power_n in_o criminal_a matter_n be_v reckon_v very_o great_a see_v spain_n arms._n the_o religion_n predominant_a in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o before_o the_o dawn_n of_o that_o happy_a day_n of_o our_o religion_n reformation_n be_v entire_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n of_o that_o doctrine_n be_v open_o expose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o our_o wise_a reformer_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o hinder_v a_o far_a progress_n in_o that_o matter_n set_v up_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o barbarous_a court_n of_o inquisition_n which_o occasion_v no_o small_a disturbance_n and_o at_o last_o a_o bloody_a war_n that_o end_v in_o a_o total_a alienation_n of_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n the_o other_o ten_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n as_o at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o in_o its_o gross_a error_n christianity_n be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n §._o 3._o upper_a germany_n this_o country_n contain_v only_o a_o part_n of_o ancient_n name_n germany_n as_o also_o a_o little_a of_o gaul_n illyricum_n with_o some_o of_o old_a italy_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n alta_fw-la allemagna_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n aleâ—â—nia_fw-la alâ—a_fw-la by_o the_o french_a haute_fw-fr allemagne_n by_o the_o german_n overteutschland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a germany_n why_o so_o call_v be_v much_o controvert_v by_o our_o modern_a critic_n some_o german_a author_n be_v willing_a to_o derive_v its_o etymology_n from_o word_n in_o their_o own_o language_n as_o â—â—or-mannen_a i._n e._n very_o much_o men._n other_o from_o geren_n signify_v to_o gather_v because_o the_o german_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o many_o nation_n other_o from_o gar_o and_o man_n to_o denote_v that_o they_o be_v a_o warlike_a people_n some_o though_o with_o little_a ground_n will_v fain_o allow_v it_o a_o hebrew_n derivation_n but_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v germani_n by_o the_o roman_n either_o because_o they_o be_v a_o sincere_a and_o honest_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o thereby_o to_o denote_v that_o they_o be_v brother_n to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o gaul_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n differ_v considerable_o according_a to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o large_a continent_n air._n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v general_o very_o cold_a but_o in_o the_o southmost_a province_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o temper_n as_o in_o those_o place_n of_o france_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o germany_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 215_o and_o 225_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 45_o and_o 55_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o different_a according_a soil_n to_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o different_a part_n in_o the_o southern_a circle_n as_o also_o those_o in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n particular_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a rhine_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n can_v excel_v they_o for_o plenty_n of_o fruit_n corn_n and_o wine_n but_o towards_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o two_o saxony_n and_o westphalia_n the_o soil_n be_v not_o near_o so_o fertile_a especial_o in_o wine_n grape_n never_o come_v to_o full_a perfection_n there_o however_o as_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n they_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o main_n be_v tolerable_o pleasant_a healthful_a and_o profitable_a abound_v not_o only_a with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a but_o also_o with_o many_o of_o the_o comfort_n of_o human_a life_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o north-most_a part_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o south-most_a 8_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v corn_n metal_n allom_n salt_n wine_n flesh_n linen_n quicksilver_n commodity_n armour_n and_o iron_n work_v etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n do_v most_o merit_n the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a and_o curious_a in_o this_o vast_a country_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o rarity_n follow_a head_n viz._n 1._o some_o very_a observable_a spring_n as_o that_o near_a geesbach_n in_o alsace_n who_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o foul_a fat_a oily_a substance_n ordinary_o use_v by_o the_o peasant_n thereabouts_o as_o common_a wheel_n grease_n another_o near_a paterborn_n in_o westphalia_n call_v methorn_n which_o have_v three_o stream_n very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o both_o in_o colour_n taste_n and_o quality_n and_o a_o three_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o paterborn_n observable_a in_o that_o it_o lose_v itself_o twice_o every_o 24_o hour_n return_v always_o back_o at_o the_o interval_n of_o 6_o hour_n and_o that_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o to_o drive_v three_o mill_n not_o far_o from_o its_o source_n here_o also_o be_v many_o salt_n spring_n particular_o that_o near_a lunenburg_n in_o the_o d._n of_o lunenburg_n another_o at_o hall_n in_o upper_a saxony_n and_o a_o three_o at_o saltzwedel_n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o spring_n who_o water_n be_v high_o prize_v both_o for_o purge_v and_o bathe_v especial_o the_o latter_a as_o particular_o those_o at_o stugart_n in_o wirtenburg_n those_o at_o aix_n le_fw-fr chapelle_n in_o westphalia_n and_o those_o in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n from_o whence_o the_o whole_a country_n derive_v its_o name_n 2._o some_o strange_a kind_n of_o lake_n particular_o that_o in_o carniola_n call_v the_o zirchnitzer-sea_n in_o length_n about_o two_o german_a mile_n and_o one_o broad_a observable_a for_o its_o many_o subterraneous_a cave_n and_o passage_n into_o which_o both_o the_o water_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o lake_n do_v yearly_o retire_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o return_v again_o about_o september_n as_o also_o another_o in_o suabia_n the_o nature_n of_o who_o water_n be_v such_o that_o they_o actual_o sing_v fishing-net_n when_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n 3._o remarkable_a cave_n particular_o that_o near_a blackenburg_n in_o lower_n saxony_n common_o call_v buman_n hole_n of_o which_o none_o have_v yet_o find_v the_o end_n though_o many_o have_v travel_v a_o vast_a way_n into_o it_o
jaen_n chief_a town_n idem_n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o guadalquivir_n or_o nigh_o to_o it_o cordova_n idem_fw-la archbishopric_n of_o sevilla_n idem_fw-la bishopric_n of_o cadiz_n idem_fw-la d._n of_o medina_n sidonia_n idem_n southward_o §._o 6._o granada_n a_o kingdom_n cont._n the_o bishopric_n of_o almeria_n ch._n town_n idem_n southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n guadix_fw-la idem_fw-la e._n to_o s._n w._n archbishopric_n of_o granada_n idem_n bishopric_n of_o malaga_n idem_fw-la §._o 7._o murcia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v murcia_n proper_o so_o call_v ch._n t._n murcia_n e._n to_o w._n territory_n of_o lorca_n idem_fw-la cartagena_n idem_fw-la southward_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n §._o 8._o valencia_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o millare_v chief_a town_n villa_n hermosa_fw-la n._n to_o s._n xucar_n valencia_n segura_n 〈◊〉_d §._o 9_o catalonia_n a_o principality_n contain_v the_o territ_n of_o puigcerda_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n upon_o the_o ebro_n la_fw-fr seu_fw-la d'_fw-fr urgel_n idem_fw-la balaguer_n idem_fw-la lerida_n idem_fw-la tortosa_n idem_fw-la girona_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n barcelona_n idem_fw-la villa_n franca_n de_fw-fr panades_n idem_fw-la terragona_n idem_fw-la to_o these_o add_v the_o country_n of_o rousillon_n chief_a town_n perpignan_n s._n of_o narbone_n in_o lower_n languedoc_n §._o 10._o arragon_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jaca_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n huesca_n idem_fw-la balbastro_n idem_fw-la archbishopr_fw-la of_o saragosa_n or_o caragoca_n idem_n upon_o the_o ebro_n bishopric_n of_o taracona_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n alborazin_n idem_fw-la tervel_v idem_n §._o 11._o navarr_n a_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o majorship_n of_o pampelona_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n olita_n idem_fw-la tudela_n idem_fw-la estella_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n sanguesa_n idem_fw-la §._o 12._o old_a castille_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o territory_n of_o â—â—rgos_n chief_a town_n idem_n w._n to_o s._n e._n rioja_n logronno_n calahorra_n idem_fw-la soria_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n on_o the_o douro_n osma_n idem_fw-la valladolid_n idem_fw-la segovia_n idem_n 56_o m._n s._n e._n of_o valladolid_n avila_n idem_n 63_o m._n s._n §._o 13._o new_a castille_n comprehend_v extrema_fw-la dura_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o tago_n middle_a between_o the_o tago_n and_o guadiana_n south_n of_o guadiana_n north_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o coria_n w._n to_o e._n placentia_n toledo_n madrid_n all_o 3_o n._n e._n of_o toledo_n alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n guadalaxara_n middle_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o alcantara_n upon_o the_o tago_n merida_n upon_o the_o guadiana_n truxille_n 36_o mile_n n._n e._n of_o merida_n cuensa_fw-la upon_o the_o xucar_n south_n contain_v the_o town_n of_o badajos_n from_o w._n to_o e._n ellenera_fw-la cividad_n rea_n alcaraz_n §._o 14._o leon_n a_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n the_o douro_n c._n t._n in_o n._n be_v palencia_n e._n to_o s._n w._n on_o the_o douro_n toro_n zamora_n leon_n n._n to_o s._n w._n astorga_n south_n c._n t._n in_o s._n be_v salamanca_n n._n to_o s._n e._n s._n w._n of_o alva_n cividad_n rodrigo_n s._n w._n of_o salamanca_n this_o large_a continent_n be_v now_o subject_a to_o two_o distinct_a sovereign_n viz_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n i_o shall_v separately_z consider_v these_o two_o sovereignity_n therefore_o spain_n this_o country_n former_o iberia_n hesperia_n and_o by_o some_o spania_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n name_n by_o its_o native_n espamna_n by_o the_o french_a espagne_n by_o the_o german_n spaman_n and_o by_o the_o english_a spain_n so_o call_v as_o some_o fancy_n from_o a_o certain_a king_n name_v hispanus_n other_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d raritas_fw-la vel_fw-la penuria_fw-la because_o of_o its_o scarcity_n of_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o come_v from_o hispalis_n now_o sevill_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o former_a time_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pure_a and_o calm_a be_v seldom_o infest_a with_o mist_n and_o vapour_n air._n but_o in_o the_o summer_n so_o extreme_o hot_a especial_o in_o the_o southmost_a province_n that_o it_o be_v both_o dangerous_a '_o and_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o stir_v abroad_o about_o noon_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n to_o the_o last_o of_o august_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o spain_n be_v that_o part_n of_o zelandia_n nova_fw-la or_o some_o of_o the_o ill_a know_a continent_n lie_v between_o 190_o and_o 202_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 44_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v in_o many_o place_n very_o dry_a and_o barren_a soil_n several_a of_o the_o inland_a province_n be_v either_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o cumber_v with_o sandy_n and_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o other_o who_o soil_n be_v natural_o fertile_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whole_o neglect_v lie_v waste_n and_o uncultivated_a for_o many_o year_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fewness_n or_o rather_o the_o detestable_a laziness_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o defect_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n which_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sufficient_o supply_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o wine_n which_o with_o little_a art_n and_o labour_n be_v here_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o south_n be_v 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n oil_n sugar_n metal_n rice_n silk_n liquorish_a honey_n commodity_n flax_n saffron_n annifeed_n raisin_n almond_n orange_n lemon_n cork_n soap_n anchovy_n sumack_n wool_n lambskin_n and_o tobacco_n etc._n etc._n nigh_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cadiz_n be_v a_o old_a ruinous_a building_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o watch-tower_n which_o some_o rarity_n will_v fain_o persuade_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o hercules_n his_o pillar_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o city_n granada_n be_v the_o large_a sumptuous_a palace_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n who_o inside_n be_v beautify_v with_o jasper_n and_o porphery_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a arabic_a and_o mosaic_a inscription_n at_o terragona_n in_o catalonia_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a circus_n in_o the_o street_n call_v la_fw-fr placa_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n and_o at_o segovia_n in_o old_a castille_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o noble_a aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n and_o support_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o seven_o arch_n in_o double_a row_v reach_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o ancient_a large_a theatre_n some_o part_n whereof_o be_v yet_o stand_v here_o also_o be_v a_o admirable_a modern_a aqueduct_v contrive_v by_o joanniltus_n turrianus_n a_o frenchman_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o philip_n ii_o at_o orense_n in_o gallicia_n be_v several_a spring_n of_o medicinal_a hot_a water_n wonderful_o esteem_v off_o by_o the_o able_a physician_n at_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n be_v a_o fountain_n who_o water_n near_o the_o bottom_n be_v of_o a_o acid_n taste_v but_o towards_o the_o surface_n extreme_o sweet_a near_a guadalaxara_n in_o new_a castille_n be_v a_o lake_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o send_v forth_o dreadful_a howl_n before_o a_o storm_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o murcia_n contain_v above_o four_o hundred_o chapel_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o curious_a steeple_n which_o be_v so_o build_v that_o a_o chariot_n may_v easy_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o talk_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o stone_n with_o mast_n sail_n and_o tackle_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o port_n of_o mongia_n in_o gallicia_n as_o to_o the_o river_n guadiana_n its_o dive_v under_o ground_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v former_o call_v anas_n the_o same_o iâ—_n so_o notorious_a that_o we_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n compostella_n granada_n tarragona_n burgos_n sevil_n valentia_n saragossa_n toledo_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n oviedo_n malaga_n jacca_n segovia_n lugo_n cartagena_n balbatro_n cuenza_n mondonedo_n segorve_n terver_n cividad_n real_a corunna_n origuella_n albarazin_n siguenza_n tuy_n barcelona_n pamplona_n leon_n orense_n tortosa_n valladolid_n salamanca_n cordova_n lerida_n calahorra_n toro_n cadiz_n solsona_n placentia_n astorga_n jaen_n which_fw-mi coria_n palencia_n guadix_fw-la tarazona_n avila_n zamora_n almeria_n
s._n maurice_n from_o e._n to_o w._n monstier_n beaufort_n constans_n m._n melian_n chambery_n arc_n be_v those_o of_o s._n michael_n from_o e._n to_o w._n s._n jaen_fw-la de_fw-fr maurienne_n seran_n be_v those_o of_o rumilly_n from_o s._n to_o n._n annacy_n arve_v be_v those_o of_o salanch_v from_o e._n to_o w._n cluse_n bonne_fw-fr ville_fw-fr la_o roche_n piedmont_n comprehend_v the_o dukedom_n of_o aouste_a chief_a town_n aouste_a 44_o m._n n._n of_o turin_n marquisate_n of_o jurea_fw-la jurea_fw-la 22_o m._n n._n susa_n susa_n 24_o m._n n._n w._n county_n of_o asti_n asti_n 26_o m._n e._n seignory_n of_o vercelli_n idem_n 12_o m._n n._n of_o â—â—sal_n territory_n of_o nizza_n idem_fw-la upon_o the_o sea-coast_n princip_n of_o piedinont_n proper_o so_o call_v turin_n upon_o the_o river_n po._n piedmont_n proper_o so_o call_v comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o turino_n chief_a town_n idem_n n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o po_n chieri_n idem_fw-la carignan_n idem_fw-la carmagnola_n idem_fw-la salutzo_n idem_fw-la cauîgliano_fw-it idem_fw-la lucerna_fw-la idem_fw-la 5_o m._n s._n of_o pignerol_n cherasco_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o tanaro_n mindovi_n idem_fw-la ceva_n idem_fw-la tossano_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o stura_n coni_fw-la idem_fw-la montferrat_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o trino_n chief_a town_n idem_n n._n to_o s._n casal_n idem_fw-la alba_n idem_fw-la acqui_fw-la idem_fw-la spin_v idem_fw-la 8_o m._n s._n w._n of_o acqui_n milan_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o angiera_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o s._n e._n novarese_n novara_n vigevanasco_n vigevano_n pavese_n pavia_n lodegiano_n lodi_n cremonese_n cremona_n milaneze_n milan_n s._n to_o n._n comese_n como_n allessandrinese_n allessandria_n w._n to_o e._n laumelline_n valenza_n tortonese_n tortona_n bobbiese_n bobbio_n parma_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o 〈…〉_z so_o call_v 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d e_o to_z w._n 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z n._n to_o s._n 〈…〉_z 〈…〉_z modena_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o modena_n prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n idem_n eastward_o regto_n idem_fw-la westward_n mirandula_n idem_fw-la northward_o corregie_n idem_fw-la 11_o m._n n._n e._n of_o regio_n principality_n of_o carpi_n idem_fw-la 14_o m._n mantova_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o montova_n prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n mantova_n northward_o sabionetta_n id._n 18_o m._n s._n w._n of_o mantova_n 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 18_o m._n s._n principality_n of_o bozzolo_n id._n 18_o m._n s._n w._n marquisate_n of_o castiglon_n castillan-de-silver_n 6m_n n._n e._n of_o mantua_n venice_n comprehend_v the_o territory_n of_o dogado_n chief_a town_n venice_n from_o e._n to_o w._n paduano_n milan_n vicentino_n vicenza_n veronese_n verona_n brescâ—ano_n brescia_n bergamasco_n bergamo_n frluli_n uddine_n w._n to_o e._n istria_n cabo_n d'istria_fw-la aquileija_n idem_fw-la in_o friuli_fw-la 22_o m._n s_o e._n of_o uddin_n cremasco_n crema_fw-la 24_o m._n s._n of_o bergamo_n polâ—sin-de-rovigo_n rovigo_n 22_o m._n s._n of_o milan_n marca_n trevigiano_n trevigio_fw-la 17_o m._n n._n w._n of_o venice_n trevigiano_n contain_v the_o territory_n of_o trevigiano_n prop._n trevigie_n s._n to_o n._n feltrino_n feltri_fw-la bellunese_n belluno_n cadrino_n codore_n genova_n comprehend_v the_o principality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a town_n idem_n w._n to_o e._n territory_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la principality_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la marquisate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la territory_n of_o 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la  _fw-fr 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la 〈…〉_z idem_fw-la trent_n comprehend_v only_o the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n chief_a town_n idem_n upon_o the_o a._n dige_fw-la §._o 2._o in_o the_o middle_a part._n the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n of_o papacy_n comprehend_v the_o d._n of_o ferrara_n chief_z town_n ferrara_n n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n bolognese_n bologna_n prov._n of_o romagna_n ravenn_n 〈…〉_z d._n of_o urbine_n urbino_n marq._n of_o ancona_n ancona_n c._n of_o citta_n de_fw-fr castello_n citta_o de_fw-fr castello_n n._n to_o s._n terr_n of_o perugiano_n perugia_n orvietano_n orvieto_fw-la d._n of_o castro_n castro_n st._n peter_n patrimony_n viterbo_n 14_o m._n s._n e._n of_o orvieto_fw-la campagnia_fw-la 〈…〉_z rome_n s._n to_o n._n sabino_n magliano_n 20_o m._n n._n of_o rome_n d._n of_o spoleto_n spoleto_n tuscany_n comprehend_v the_o terr_n of_o florence_n chief_z town_n idem_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n pisa_n idem_fw-la sienna_n idem_fw-la n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n princip_n of_o piombino_n idem_fw-la isle_n of_o elbai_n cosmopoli_fw-it d._n of_o carrara_n and_o massa_n massa_n 24_o m._n n._n w._n of_o pisa_n state_n of_o presidii_fw-la orbitello_n 55_o m._n e._n of_o cosmopoli_fw-it the_o republic_n of_o luca_n s._n marino_n comprehend_v only_o the_o territory_n of_o these_o two_o free_a city_n of_o luca_n sltuate_v 8_o m._n n._n e._n of_o pisa_n s._n marino_n 17_o m._n n._n w._n of_o urbine_n §._o 3._o in_o the_o low_a part._n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o abruzzo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d chief_a town_n aquila_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n upon_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n abruzzo_n the_o nigh_a civitta_o di_fw-mi chie_n molissa_n bojano_n capitinate_a or_o puglia_n mandfredonia_n terra_fw-la di_o bari_n bari_n terra_fw-la di_o otranto_n otranto_n terra_fw-la di_o lavoro_n naples_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n upon_o the_o tyrrhenean_a sea_n further_o principate_v benevento_n nigh_o principate_v salerno_n basilicate_a cirenza_n calabria_n the_o nigh_a cosenze_n calabria_n the_o far_a regie_n this_o country_n know_v of_o old_a by_o the_o name_n of_o hesperia_n saturnia_n latium_n ausonia_n oenotria_n and_o name_n janicula_n be_v term_v by_o its_o native_n and_o spaniard_n italia_n by_o the_o french_a italy_n by_o the_o german_n italian_a and_o by_o the_o english_a italy_n so_o call_v as_o most_o author_n conjecture_v from_o italus_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o siculi_n who_o leave_v their_o island_n come_v into_o this_o country_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o call_v the_o whole_a italia_n from_o the_o name_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o pure_a temperate_a and_o healthful_a to_o breathe_v in_o except_o the_o land_n of_o air._n the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v ordinary_o reckon_v more_o gross_a and_o unwholesome_a as_o also_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o naples_n where_o for_o several_a month_n in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v scorch_a hot_a be_v of_o the_o like_a quality_n with_o the_o air_n of_o those_o province_n in_o spain_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o italy_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 205_o and_o 220_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 38_o and_o 48_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o and_o seven_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fertile_a general_o yield_v in_o soil_n great_a abundance_n the_o choice_a of_o corn_n wines_n and_o fruit._n its_o wood_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n continual_o green_a and_o well-stored_a with_o the_o best_a of_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n its_o mountain_n do_v afford_v several_a kind_n of_o metal_n particular_o those_o in_o tuscany_n and_o naples_n which_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o true_a albaster_n and_o the_o pure_a of_o marble_n in_o short_a this_o country_n be_v general_o esteem_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n and_o so_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a be_v its_o numerous_a city_n that_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o follow_a epithet_n common_o bestow_v on_o divers_a of_o they_o as_o rome_n the_o sacred_a naples_n the_o noble_a florence_n the_o fair_a venice_n the_o rich_a genoa_n the_o stately_a milan_n the_o great_a ravenna_n the_o ancient_n milan_n the_o learned_a bononia_n the_o fat_a leghorn_n the_o merchandize_v verona_n the_o charm_v luca_n the_o jolly_a and_o casal_n the_o strong_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n corn_n rice_n silk_n velvet_n taffeta_n satin_n grograin_v commodity_n fustian_n gold-wire_n allom_n armour_n glass_n and_o such_o like_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o those_o thing_n in_o italy_n that_o true_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a and_o curious_a will_v far_o surpass_v rarity_n our_o design_a brevity_n i_o shall_v therefore_o confine_v myself_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o rarity_n namely_o the_o most_o note_a remain_n or_o monument_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v most_o worthy_a of_o our_o regard_n they_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o give_v some_o light_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n in_o view_v of_o which_o antiquity_n i_o shall_v reduce_v they_o all_o to_o three_o class_n viz._n those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o second_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o last_o in_o
unwholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o which_o be_v chief_o occasion_v air._n from_o much_o marish_a ground_n and_o many_o lake_n wherewith_o this_o country_n abound_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hungary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 218_o and_o 233_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 43_o and_o 49_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o root_n and_o soil_n various_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n afford_v also_o excellent_a pasturage_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o valuable_a mine_n of_o copper_n iron_n quicksilver_n antimony_n and_o salt_n yea_o so_o note_v be_v this_o country_n for_o mine_n that_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o remarkable_a town_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o my_o town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v chremnuz_n who_o mine_n have_v be_v wrought_v in_o about_o 900_o year_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hungary_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o germany_n this_o be_v a_o inland_a country_n and_o thereby_o have_v no_o settle_v trade_n with_o foreign_a part_n we_o may_v reckon_v commodity_n the_o product_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o chief_a commodity_n with_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n deal_v with_o their_o neighbour_n here_o be_v many_o natural_a bath_n especial_o those_o at_o buda_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o noble_a in_o europe_n not_o rarity_n only_o for_o their_o variety_n of_o hot_a spring_n but_o also_o the_o magnificency_n of_o their_o building_n there_o be_v likeways_o two_o hot_a bagnio_n near_a transchin_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o moravia_n and_o other_o at_o schemnitz_n in_o upper_a hungary_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v water_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n of_o a_o pettify_a nature_n and_o other_o that_o corrode_v iron_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o they_o will_v consume_v a_o horse-shoe_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n near_a esperies_n in_o upper_a hungary_n be_v two_o deadly_a fountain_n who_o water_n send_v forth_o such_o a_o infectious_a steam_n that_o it_o kill_v either_o beast_n or_o bird_n approach_v the_o same_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o which_o they_o be_v wall_v round_o and_o keep_v always_o cover_v archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n grand_fw-mi colocza_fw-mi bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n angria_n quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vesprin_n neytracht_n raab_n great_a waradin_n what_o university_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o country_n since_o the_o retaking_n of_o it_o from_o the_o infidel_n be_v uncertain_a university_n the_o hungarian_n more_o addict_v to_o mars_n than_o minerva_n be_v general_o look_v upon_o as_o good_a soldier_n be_v manner_n man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o well_o proportion_v body_n valiant_a and_o dare_a in_o their_o undertake_n but_o repute_v cruel_a and_o insult_a when_o conqueror_n the_o hungarian_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o have_v little_a or_o no_o affinity_n with_o those_o of_o language_n the_o neighbour_a nation_n save_v only_o the_o sclavonic_a from_o which_o it_o have_v borrow_a several_a word_n and_o which_o be_v also_o speak_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n as_o the_o german_a be_v in_o other_o paternoster_n in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n run_v thus_o my_o atyanc_fw-fr ki_n vagy_n az_v mennyekben_fw-mi szenteltessec_fw-la mega_fw-la te_fw-la neve_v jojon_fw-la el_fw-es az_v te_fw-mi orszagod_o légven_fw-la megâ_fw-la te_fw-la akaratod_fw-la mint_n az_v menyben_fw-mi ugy_a itt_fw-mi ez_fw-fr foldonois_fw-fr az_v mimindennapi_fw-la kenyirunket_n add_v meg_n nekunc_fw-la ma_fw-fr es_fw-mi boczasd_v meg_n miné_fw-fr cunc_fw-la az_v mi_fw-mi vet_n keinket_n miképpem_fw-la miis_fw-la megboczatunc_fw-la azoknac_n az_v kic_a mi_fw-mi ellenunc_fw-la vet_n keztenec_fw-la es_fw-la ne_fw-la vigi_fw-la minket_n az_v kisertetbe_n the_o szabadits_n meg_n minket_n az_v gonosztol_n amen_n this_o kingdom_n at_o present_a be_v elective_a and_o be_v almost_o whole_o recover_v from_o the_o ottoman_a slavery_n by_o government_n the_o late_a successful_a progress_n of_o the_o imperial_a arm_n be_v now_o dependent_a on_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v of_o the_o clergy_n baron_n nobleman_n and_o free_a city_n who_o usual_o meet_v once_o every_o three_o year_n which_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o palatin_n who_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o native_a of_o hungary_n and_o to_o he_o belong_v the_o management_n of_o all_o military_a concern_v as_o also_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o affair_n both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a see_v germany_n arms._n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n especial_o since_o the_o late_a conquest_n religion_n make_v by_o the_o imperial_a arm_n next_o to_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o calvin_n which_o be_v zealous_o maintain_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v person_n of_o considerable_a note_n beside_o these_o be_v to_o be_v find_v most_o sort_n and_o sect_n of_o christian_n as_o also_o many_o jew_n and_o mahometan_n not_o a_o few_o this_o kingdom_n receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o century_n and_o that_o by_o the_o industrious_a preach_v of_o albert_n archbishop_n of_o prague_n §._o 2._o greece_n this_o country_n former_o graecia_n and_o hellis_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n grecia_n by_o name_n the_o french_a la_fw-fr grece_n by_o the_o german_n griechenland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a greece_n why_o so_o call_v be_v various_o conjecture_v of_o all_o by_o our_o modern_a critic_n but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o name_n derive_v its_o original_a from_o a_o ancient_a prince_n of_o that_o country_n call_v graecus_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o pure_a and_o temperate_a be_v reckon_v by_o all_o to_o be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o air._n healthful_a to_o â—â—eathe_v in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o greece_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 225_o and_o 232_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 42_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v not_o only_o very_o fit_a for_o pasture_n there_o scil._n be_v much_o fertile_a champaign_n ground_n but_o also_o it_o afford_v good_a sloâ—_n of_o grain_n where_o due_o manure_v and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o delicious_a fruit_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o noâ—â—_n most_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 9_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o 〈…〉_z commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v 〈…〉_z oil_n turkey-leather_n coke_n commodity_n soap_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n at_o 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a village_n on_o the_o south_n of_o m._n 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v some_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d which_o evince_n it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_n delphi_n so_o famous_a all_o the_o world_n over_o for_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n 2_o on_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n be_v a_o pleasant_a spring_n which_o have_v several_a marble_n seep_v descend_v â—o_o it_o and_o many_o niche_n make_v in_o the_o rock_n for_o statue_n give_v 〈◊〉_d to_o think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o renown_a â—ons_n castchue_v or_o caballinus_n which_o inspire_v as_o people_n then_o imagine_v the_o ancient_a poet_n 3._o in_o livadia_n the_o ancient_n achaia_n be_v a_o hideous_a cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a of_o old_a for_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n 4._o between_o the_o large_a lake_n of_o livadia_n and_o the_o euboean_a sea_n who_o short_a distance_n be_v four_o mile_n be_v upward_o of_o forty_o wonderful_a subterraneous_a passage_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n and_o that_o quite_o under_o a_o huge_a mountain_n to_o let_v the_o water_n have_v a_o vent_n otherways_o the_o lake_n be_v surround_v with_o hill_n and_o constant_o supply_v by_o several_a rivulet_n from_o these_o hill_n will_v still_o overflow_v the_o adjacent_a country_n 5._o on_o m._n oneius_n in_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o isthmian_a theatre_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v former_o celebrate_v 6._o here_o be_v also_o some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o that_o wall_n build_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o for_o secure_v the_o peninsula_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n 7._o through_o most_o part_n of_o greece_n be_v still_o extant_a the_o ruin_n of_o many_o heathen_a temple_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o
religion_n do_v far_o more_o prevail_v the_o chief_a tenet_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n may_v be_v see_v see_o 4._o of_o this_o section_n to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n as_o for_o christianity_n it_o be_v profess_v in_o this_o country_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o which_o as_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o western_a christian_a church_n whether_o protestant_n or_o roman_n be_v these_o follow_v viz_o 1_o the_o greek_n deny_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n assert_v that_o it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o father_n through_o the_o son_n 2._o they_o also_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n yet_o usual_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a 3._o they_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a depart_v this_o life_n be_v not_o admit_v unto_o the_o beatific_a vision_n till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n 4._o they_o celebrate_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o kind_n but_o make_v the_o communicant_a take_v three_o morsel_n of_o leaven_a bread_n and_o three_o sip_n of_o wine_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o adorable_a trinity_n 5._o they_o admit_v child_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n when_o only_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n because_o than_o it_o be_v say_v they_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o sin_n 6._o they_o allow_v not_o of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n and_o disapprove_v of_o four_o marriage_n 7_o they_o admit_v none_o into_o holy_a order_n but_o such_o as_o be_v marry_v and_o inhibit_v all_o second_o marriage_n be_v once_o in_o order_n 8._o they_o reject_v all_o carve_a image_n but_o admit_v of_o picture_n wherewith_o they_o adorn_v their_o church_n last_o they_o observe_v four_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n and_o esteem_v it_o unlawful_a to_o fast_a upon_o saturday_n in_o their_o public_a worship_n they_o use_v four_o liturgy_n viz._n that_o common_o call_v st._n james_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n basil_n and_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a be_v together_o with_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o saint_n which_o make_v their_o service_n to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o tedious_a and_o indiscreet_a length_n that_o it_o common_o last_v five_o or_o six_o hour_n together_o the_o fast_n and_o festival_n that_o be_v yearly_o observe_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o they_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o christianity_n have_v be_v quite_o extirpated_a out_o of_o this_o country_n ere_o now_o for_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o solemnity_n which_o yet_o be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o ridiculous_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n they_o still_o preserve_v a_o face_n of_o religion_n under_o a_o patriarch_n who_o reside_v at_o constantinople_n and_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n particular_o those_o abovementioned_a but_o do_v we_o view_v those_o ecclesiastic_n in_o their_o intellectual_n as_o also_o the_o lamentable_a state_n of_o all_o person_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n we_o shall_v find_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n labour_v under_o such_o gross_a and_o woeful_a ignorance_n that_o we_o can_v not_o refrain_v from_o wish_v that_o the_o western_a church_n of_o christendom_n by_o their_o division_n impiety_n and_o abuse_v of_o knowledge_n may_v not_o provoke_v the_o almighty_a at_o last_o to_o plague_v they_o likeways_o with_o the_o same_o darkness_n and_o desolation_n this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o powerful_a preach_v of_o st._n paul_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o gentile_n §._o 3._o little_a tartary_n this_o country_n ancient_o taurica_n chersonesus_n or_o tartary_n procopensis_fw-la be_v the_o lesser_a scythia_n and_o name_n a_o part_n of_o old_a sarmatia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n tartary_n minor_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tartary_n menor_n by_o the_o french_a la_fw-fr petite_fw-fr tartary_n by_o the_o german_n kleine_n tartarey_n and_o by_o the_o english_a little_a tartary_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o great_a tartary_n in_o asia_n as_o also_o crim-tartary_n from_o crim_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o grant_v to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a temperate_a nature_n but_o yet_o unhealthful_a to_o air._n breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o little_a tartary_n be_v that_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la between_o 240_o and_o 250_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 48_o and_o 52_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 8_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o different_a in_o different_a part_n some_o soil_n place_n abound_v with_o grain_n and_o fruit_n and_o other_o pester_v with_o undrainable_a marsh_n and_o barren_a mountain_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n here_o be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v slave_n leather_n chalcal-skin_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o fur_n commodity_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o adjacent_a turk_n for_o other_o commodity_n they_o want_v some_o traveller_n relate_v of_o this_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o few_o or_o no_o ravenous_a beast_n rarity_n be_v find_v therein_o and_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o many_o of_o its_o fen_n and_o marsh_n abound_v mighty_o with_o salt_n which_o be_v natural_o there_o produce_v in_o prodigious_a quantity_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n none_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n caffa_n gothia_n university_n in_o this_o country_n none_o university_n the_o crim-tartar_n be_v general_o man_n of_o vigorous_a and_o robu_v body_n able_a to_o endure_v all_o the_o hardship_n of_o manner_n a_o military_a life_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o courage_n and_o vigour_n of_o mind_n conform_v to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n prove_v the_o best_a of_o soldier_n they_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v very_o just_a in_o their_o deal_n with_o one_o another_o but_o far_o otherways_o with_o stranger_n many_o of_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o pillage_n and_o they_o usual_o feed_v upon_o horse_n flesh_n the_o language_n of_o the_o crim-tartar_n be_v the_o scythian_a or_o pure_a tartaresque_n which_o have_v such_o a_o resemblance_n to_o the_o language_n turkish_a as_o the_o spanish_a to_o the_o italian_a these_o tartar_n and_o turk_n understand_v one_o another_o as_o those_o of_o italy_n and_o spain_n the_o arabic_a be_v here_o learn_v at_o school_n as_o in_o most_o part_n of_o turkey_n paternoster_n in_o the_o tartaresque_fw-la run_v thus_o atscha_n wyzom_n chy_fw-mi hokta_fw-mi sen_fw-mi algusch_fw-mi ludor_fw-la senug_a adougkel_n suom_n chauluchong_n bell_n sun_n senung_a arkchneg_n aleigier_n da_fw-mi ukarhtaver_fw-mi visum_fw-la gundoluch_v ot_fw-mi make_v chu_fw-mi musen_fw-mi vougou_fw-mi kai_fw-mi visum_fw-la jasuchen_n den_fw-mi bisdacha_fw-mi hajelberin_fw-mi bisum_fw-la jasoch_fw-fr namasin_n datcha_fw-la koima_fw-la visu_fw-la sumanacha_fw-la illa_fw-la garâ—a_fw-la visenu_fw-la gemandam_fw-la amen_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o prince_n common_o term_v the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n protection_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o sovereignty_n he_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o receive_v a_o standard_n the_o grana_n signior_n actual_o possess_v some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o maintain_v one_o beglierbeg_n and_o two_o sangiack_n in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n as_o also_o he_o detain_v as_o hostage_n the_o apparent_a successor_n of_o the_o cham_n who_o be_v ordinary_o either_o his_o son_n or_o brother_n to_o all_o which_o the_o tartar_n ready_o yield_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o ancient_a compact_n whereby_o the_o turkish_a empire_n be_v say_v to_o descend_v to_o they_o whenever_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o ottoman_a line_n shall_v fail_v the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n bear_v for_o his_o ensign_n armorial_n or_o three_o griffin_n sable_a arm_v gules_a arms._n the_o crim_n tartar_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n except_o some_o religion_n who_o continue_v still_o pagan_a and_o intermix_v with_o they_o be_v many_o christian_n especial_o greek_n and_o armenian_n beside_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o roman_a catholic_n when_o this_o country_n be_v first_o water_v with_o the_o bless_a gospel_n be_v not_o very_o certain_a §._o 4._o danubian_n province_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o turkey_n here_o consider_v under_o name_n the_o title_n of_o danubian_n province_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o province_n they_o be_v near_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danuube_n but_o since_o each_o of_o they_o require_v a_o peculiar_a etymology_n take_v the_o same_o as_o follow_v 1_o transilvania_n the_o
the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o that_o more_o out_o of_o curiosity_n than_o devotion_n they_o have_v also_o a_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o valley_n of_o jehosaphat_n believe_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o the_o general_n judgement_n last_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n be_v likewise_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o alcoran_n but_o of_o this_o they_o be_v less_o observant_a than_o of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a for_o many_o of_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o turk_n be_v great_a admirer_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o grape_n and_o will_v liberal_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o private_a cabal_n these_o various_a province_n be_v at_o first_o instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n at_o different_a time_n and_o upon_o different_a occasion_n sect_n ix_o concern_v the_o european_a island_n have_v hitherto_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a country_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n let_v we_o now_o leave_v the_o continent_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o its_o island_n and_o whereas_o the_o chief_a of_o such_o island_n be_v those_o term_v the_o britannic_a let_v we_o first_o take_v a_o particular_a survey_n of_o they_o and_o then_o a_o more_o general_a view_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o i._o of_o the_o britannic_a island_n these_o island_n be_v always_o consider_v as_o divide_v into_o greater_n viz._n those_o of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o lesser_a namely_o those_o many_o little_a one_o surround_v britain_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o former_a comprehend_v in_o they_o three_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o one_o principality_n and_o since_o our_o manner_n of_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a country_n on_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n have_v be_v still_o to_o proceed_v from_o north_n to_o south_n i_o shall_v therefore_o continue_v the_o afore_o say_v method_n in_o survey_v the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v no_o other_o regard_n to_o the_o two_o grand_a sovereignty_n therein_o than_o the_o bare_a situation_n of_o they_o begin_v we_o therefore_o with_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n viz._n scotiae_fw-la nova_fw-la descriptiorer_n robert_n morden_n scotland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 10_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 240_o mile_n 17_o 30_o between_o 55_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 180_o mile_n 59_o 00_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o class_n viz._n south_n the_o frith_n c_o t._n edinburgh_n north_n the_o frith_n aberdeen_n south_n class_n comprehend_v gatloway_n chief_z town_n kirkudbright_n w._n to_o e._n nithisdale_n dumfreis_n anandale_n annand_n eshdale_n with_o eusdale_n lidisdale_n hermitage_n tiviotdale_n jedburgh_n the_o mers_n duns_n e._n to_o w._n lawderdale_n lauder_n tweedale_n peeblis_n clydisdale_n glascow_n kyle_n air_n garrick_n bargenny_n lothian_n edinburgh_n e._n to_o w._n sterling_n idem_fw-la renfrew_n idem_fw-la cunningham_n irvin_n isle_n of_o boot_n rothesay_n arren_n peninsula_n of_o cantyre_n kilkeran_n north_n class_n comprehend_v fife_n st._n andrews_n e._n to_o w._n menteith_n dumblain_n lennox_n 〈◊〉_d argile_n innerara_n perth_n idem_fw-la e._n to_o w._n strathâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lorn_n 〈◊〉_d mern_v bervey_n e._n to_o w._n angus_z dundee_n gaury_n athol_n blair_n marr_n aberdeen_n e._n to_o w._n badenech_n rive_v iâ—chabar_n innerlochy_n buchan_n peterhead_n e._n to_o w._n 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d elgin_n 〈◊〉_d taine_n s._n to_o n._n sâ—thâ—rland_n dâ—rnock_n strathnaver_n strathy_n catchness_n wick_n lie_v n._n e._n of_o strathnaver_n these_o be_v the_o various_a division_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o best_a map_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v find_v but_o since_o that_o kingdom_n be_v ordinary_o divide_v into_o sheriffdom_n stewarty_n balliaries_n and_o one_o constabulary_a we_o shall_v also_o consider_v it_o in_o that_o respect_n and_o see_v each_o of_o those_o sheriffdom_n and_o stewarty_n etc._n etc._n comprehend_v either_o a_o part_n or_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a division_n we_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v all_o the_o sheriffdom_n and_o stewarty_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o annex_v to_o each_o of_o they_o their_o whole_a content_a whether_o more_a or_o less_o therefore_o sheriffdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v those_o of_o edinburgh_n contain_v middle_a lothian_n barwick_n the_o mers_n and_o bailliary_a of_o lauderdale_n peeblis_n twâ—edale_n shelkirk_n the_o forest_n of_o etterick_n wigâ—on_n the_o n._n and_o w._n part_n of_o galloway_n renfrew_n the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n lanerick_n clidisdale_n dumbritton_n lenox_n bute_n isle_n of_o bute_n arren_a strivel_a strivel_a on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n forth_o linlithgow_n west_n lothian_n glackmannan_n a_o little_a of_o the_o e._n part_n of_o strivelingshire_n kinross_n a_o little_a of_o the_o w._n part_n of_o fife_n couper_n the_o rest_n of_o fife_n forfar_n anguis_fw-la with_o its_o pertinent_o kinkardin_n mernis_fw-la elgin_n the_o eastern_a part_n of_o murray_n nairn_n the_o western_a part_n weik_n caithness_n orkney_n isle_n of_o orkney_n schetland_n sheriffdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v those_o of_o aberdcen_n contain_v marr_n with_o its_o pertinent_o buchan_n comprehend_v forumartâ—n_o strathbogie_n perth_n contain_v perth_n as_o also_o gleushee_n athol_n strathandel_n gawry_n ramach_n broad-albin_n balhider_v menteith_n glenurghay_n strathyern_n strormont_n innerara_n contain_v argile_n lorn_n kantire_fw-la isle_n w._n of_o lorn_n kantire_fw-la bamfe_n contain_v bamfe_n strathdovern_v beyn_n enzy_n strathawin_n balveny_n inverness_n contain_v badâ—noch_n lochabyr_n the_o south_n part_n of_o ross_n a_o part_n of_o murray_n beyond_o nairn_n westw_n take_v contain_v southerland_n strathnaver_n roxburgh_n contain_v tiviotdale_n lidisdale_n eshdale_n with_o eusâ—ale_n aire_n contain_v kyle_n carrick_n cunningham_n dumfreis_n contain_v all_o nithisdale_n cromarty_n a_o little_a of_o ross_n s._n of_o cormarty_n beside_o these_o sheriffdom_n there_o be_v stewarty_n bayliaries_n one_o constabulary_a stewarty_n be_v strathern_a contain_v strathern_n menteith_n menteith_n annandale_n annandale_n kirkudbright_n e._n and_o s._n part_n of_o galloway_n as_o also_o saint_n andrews_n in_o fife_n killemure_a anguis_fw-la abernethy_n perth_n bayliaries_n be_v kyle_n contain_v kyle_n carrick_n carrick_n cunningham_n cunningham_n lauderdale_n lauderdale_n the_o one_o constabulaty_n be_v that_o of_o haddington_n contain_v east-lothian_n this_o country_n the_o famous_a ancient_n caledonia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n scotia_n by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n escocia_n by_o the_o french_a escosse_n by_o the_o german_n schotland_n by_o the_o english_a and_o its_o own_o native_n scotland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o fond_o imagine_v from_o scota_n daughter_n to_o a_o egyptian_a pharaoh_n but_o more_o probable_o from_o scoti_n schytti_n or_o scythi_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n over_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o scythia_n do_v once_o prevail_v who_o seize_v on_o a_o part_n of_o spain_n next_o on_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v into_o the_o western_a part_n of_o this_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o pure_a and_o so_o extraordinary_a wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o several_a air._n person_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v frequent_o arrive_v to_o great_a age_n than_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o scotland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 190_o and_o 196_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 56_o and_o 60_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o situation_n considerable_o northern_a it_o lie_v in_o the_o 11_o 12_o and_o soil_n beginning_n of_o the_o 13_o north_n climate_n yet_o it_o produce_v all_o necessary_n and_o many_o of_o the_o comfort_n of_o humane_a life_n its_o sea_n be_v wonderful_o store_v with_o most_o kind_n of_o excellent_a fish_n its_o river_n do_v mighty_o abound_v with_o the_o choice_a of_o salmon_n its_o plain_n do_v sufficient_o produce_v most_o kind_n of_o grain_n herb_n and_o fruit_n and_o many_o of_o its_o mountain_n be_v not_o only_o line_v with_o valuable_a mine_n and_o the_o best_a of_o coal_n but_o also_o several_a of_o they_o be_v so_o cover_v over_o with_o numerous_a flock_n that_o great_a drove_n of_o cattle_n do_v yearly_o pass_v into_o the_o north_n of_o england_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 18_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 6_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o sort_n of_o fish_n in_o great_a abundance_n much_o linen-cloth_n commodity_n and_o tallow_n vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o hide_n as_o also_o excellent_a honey_n lead-oar_n iron_n train-oyl_n course_n clothes_n frize_n etc._n etc._n in_o clydsdale_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v for_o several_a miles_n the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a roman_a cawsway_n or_o military-way_n rarity_n which_o
which_o church_n thus_o refine_v be_v brief_o sum_v up_o in_o the_o 39_o article_n and_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o her_o discipline_n and_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o liturgy_n and_o book_n of_o canon_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o weigh_v and_o consider_v by_o a_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a mind_n it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o this_o national_a church_n be_v for_o certain_a the_o exact_a of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o come_v near_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n of_o any_o in_o christendom_n for_o her_o doctrine_n be_v entire_o build_v upon_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n her_o government_n right_o consider_v be_v true_o apostolical_a her_o liturgy_n be_v a_o notable_a extract_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o primitive_a form_n her_o ceremony_n be_v few_o in_o number_n but_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o decency_n and_o true_a devotion_n in_o a_o word_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v firm_o hold_v and_o maintain_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o true_o catholic_n faith_n and_o none_o other_o according_a to_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n so_o that_o her_o son_n may_v true_o say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o eminent_a luminary_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o ea_fw-la regula_n incedimus_fw-la quam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n apostoli_fw-la à _fw-la christo_fw-la &_o christus_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la accepit_fw-la at_o present_v all_o sect_n and_o party_n be_v tolerate_v and_o it_o be_v true_o as_o melancholy_a to_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o determine_v whether_o our_o heat_n and_o division_n on_o one_o hand_n or_o open_a profaneness_n and_o irreligion_n on_o the_o other_o be_v most_o predominant_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v both_o equal_o to_o be_v lament_v the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o they_o both_o be_v most_o dismal_a and_o dangerous_a in_o the_o end_n but_o that_o it_o may_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o grant_v to_o all_o nation_n unity_n peace_n and_o concord_n be_v the_o daily_a and_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o hearty_a wish_n and_o desire_v of_o every_o true_a son_n thereof_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o england_n tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la scimus_fw-la summo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_fw-la according_a to_o ancient_a gildas_n but_o afterward_o more_o universal_o receive_v anno_fw-la 180._o it_o be_v then_o open_o profess_v by_o public_a authority_n under_o king_n lucius_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o several_a doubt_n whether_o there_o be_v ever_o such_o a_o man_n in_o the_o world_n in_o general_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o christianity_n be_v propagate_v here_o in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n wales_n this_o country_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n wallia_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n gales_n by_o the_o french_a gall_n by_o the_o german_n wall_n and_o by_o the_o english_a wales_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v from_o idwallo_n son_n to_o cadwallader_n who_o retire_v into_o this_o country_n with_o the_o remain_a britain_n but_o other_o do_v rather_o think_v that_o as_o the_o britain_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o gaul_n so_o they_o also_o retain_v the_o name_n this_o country_n be_v still_o term_v by_o the_o french_a gall_n which_o use_v w_n for_o g_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a custom_n agree_v pretty_a well_o with_o the_o present_a title_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o those_o county_n of_o england_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o air._n parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o wales_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 190_o and_o 200_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 56_o and_o 60_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o very_o mountainous_a yet_o some_o of_o soil_n its_o valley_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a produce_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n it_o be_v likeways_o well_o store_v with_o large_a quarry_n of_o free_a stone_n as_o also_o several_a mine_n of_o lead-oar_n and_o coal_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 16_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 7_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v cattle_n butter_n cheese_n welsh_a frieze_n cotton_n bay_n herring_n commodity_n hide_n calve-skin_n honey_n wax_n and_o such_o like_a in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o principality_n especial_o denbighshire_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_n of_o that_o famous_a rarity_n wall_n common_o call_v king_n offa_n dâ—ke_n make_v by_o offa_n the_o mercian_n as_o a_o boundary_a between_o the_o saxon_n and_o britain_n 2._o at_o a_o small_a village_n call_v newton_n in_o glamorganshire_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n nigh_o the_o sea_n which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v contrary_a to_o the_o sea_n 3_o in_o the_o same_o county_n as_o also_o câ—ermardâ—nshire_n be_v several_a ancient_n sepulchral_v monument_n and_o divers_a note_a stone_n pillar_n with_o observable_a inscription_n upon_o they_o 3._o in_o brecknockshire_n be_v some_o other_o remarkable_a pillar_n particular_o that_o call_v maen_n y_o morynuiâ—n_n or_o the_o maiden-stone_n near_o the_o town_n of_o brecknock_n another_o at_o pentre_n yskythrog_n in_o lhan_n st._n aeâ—ed_a parish_n and_o a_o three_o in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n in_o vaenor_n parish_n 4._o in_o glamorganshire_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o kaer_n phyli_n castle_n take_v by_o some_o for_o the_o buliaeum_n silurum_fw-la which_o be_v general_o reckon_v the_o noble_a ruin_n of_o ancient_a architecture_n of_o any_o in_o britain_n 5_o in_o monmouthshire_n be_v many_o roman_a aitar_n dig_v up_o with_o variety_n of_o inscription_n upon_o '_o they_o for_o all_o these_o inscripons_n abovementiond_v vid._n camden_n be_v britannia_n late_a edition_n from_o page_n 613_o to_o 620._o as_o also_o from_o 623_o to_o 628_o with_o page_n 593_o 594_o 600_o 601_o 605._o but_o if_o the_o curious_a reader_n will_v see_v the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o wales_n at_o one_o view_n let_v he_o consult_v the_o aforesaid_a author_n page_n 697._o where_o he_o will_v find_v the_o remarkable_n of_o this_o principality_n represent_v in_o sculpture_n particular_o these_o follow_v viz._n a_o curious_a carve_a pillar_n call_v maen-y-chwyan_a on_o mostyn_n mountain_n in_o flintshire_n two_o remarkable_a pillar_n at_o kaer_n phyli_n castle_n in_o glamorganshire_n a_o alabaster_n statue_n find_v near_o porth-shini-kran_a in_o monâ—â—outhshire_n and_o final_o some_o roman_a armour_n and_o medal_n with_o variety_n of_o coin_n both_o roman_a and_o british_a dig_v up_o at_o several_a time_n in_o several_a part_n of_o wales_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o principality_n none_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n 4._o viz._n those_o of_o bangor_n landaff_n s._n asaph_n s._n david_n already_o mention_v etc._n university_n none_o university_n the_o welsh_a be_v a_o people_n general_o repute_v very_o faithful_a and_o love_a to_o one_o another_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n manner_n as_o also_o to_o stranger_n in_o their_o own_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v extraordinary_a simple_n and_o ignorant_a but_o their_o gentry_n be_v esteem_v both_o brave_a and_o hospitable_a they_o be_v universal_o incline_v to_o a_o choleric_a temper_n and_o extravagant_o value_v themselves_o on_o their_o pedigree_n and_o family_n the_o welsh_a be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ancient_a britain_n do_v still_o retain_v their_o primitive_a language_n which_o language_n yet_o remain_v free_a from_o a_o mixture_n of_o exotic_a word_n than_o any_o modern_a tongue_n in_o europe_n a_o language_n which_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o stranger_n it_o be_v both_o hard_a to_o pronounce_v and_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a multitude_n of_o consonant_n their_o paternoster_n run_v thus_o ein_fw-ge have_v your_o hwn_a wit_n yn_fw-mi y_fw-mi nefoedd_fw-mi sancteidier_fw-mi thy_fw-mi enw_fw-we deve_v die_v deyrmas_fw-la bid_v thy_o ewyll_n s_o be_v yddâ—iar_a megis_fw-la y_fw-es mac_fw-mi yn_fw-mi y_fw-mi nefoedd_fw-mi dyro_fw-la i_o ni_fw-fr heddyw_v ein_fw-mi bara_fw-mi beunyddiol_n a_o maddeu_o i_o ni_fw-fr ein_fw-mi dyledion_fw-la fall_v y_o maddewn_a ni_fw-fr i'n_v dyledwyr_n ac_fw-la nar_a arwain_n mi_fw-mi brofe_n diage_v eithr_fw-mi gware_v in_o rhag_fw-mi drwg_fw-mi amen_n this_o principality_n be_v ancient_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n or_o king_n there_o be_v frequent_o one_o for_o government_n south_n and_o another_o for_o north_n wales_n and_o sometime_o no_o less_o than_o five_o do_v claim_v a_o regal_a power_n but_o be_v full_o conquer_a anno_fw-la 1282._o
by_o edward_n i._n who_o have_v then_o a_o son_n bring_v forth_o by_o his_o queen_n at_o caernarven_n castle_n in_o wales_n and_o find_v the_o welsh_a extreme_o averse_a against_o a_o foreign_a governor_n proffer_v they_o the_o young_a child_n a_o native_a of_o their_o own_o to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o which_o they_o ready_o yield_v and_o according_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o since_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n elder_a son_n be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o all_o writ_n in_o that_o principality_n be_v issue_v out_o in_o his_o name_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o england_n only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o label_n of_o three_o arms._n point_n but_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a device_n common_o though_o corrupt_o call_v d_o the_o prince_n arm_n be_v a_o coronet_n beautify_v with_o three_o ostrich_n feather_n with_o this_o inscription_n round_o ich_fw-mi dien_fw-mi i._n e._n i_o serve_v allude_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o heir_n while_o he_o be_v a_o child_n differ_v not_o from_o a_o servant_n the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o most_o intelligent_a of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a religion_n to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v so_o gross_o ignorant_a in_o religious_a matter_n that_o they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o mere_a heathen_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o which_o the_o late_a incomparable_a mr_n gouge_n be_v at_o no_o small_a pain_n and_o charge_n in_o preach_v the_o bless_a gospel_n to_o they_o and_o procure_v and_o distribute_v among_o they_o some_o considerable_a number_n of_o bibles_n and_o book_n of_o devotion_n in_o their_o language_n which_o noble_a design_n be_v afterward_o revive_v and_o further_v by_o the_o famous_a robert_n boyle_n esq_n and_o several_a other_o well_o disposs_v person_n particular_o that_o much_o lament_v eminent_a divine_a dr._n anthony_n horneck_n and_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o hope_v that_o the_o same_o will_v be_v keep_v still_o on_o foot_n and_o happy_o promote_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o encouragement_n of_o some_o serious_a christian_n among_o we_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n ireland_n by_o rob._n morden_n ireland_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o â—â—_o â—0_n of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 265_o mile_n 12_o 10_o between_o 51_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 150_o mile_n 55_o 25_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n ch._n town_n dublin_n ulster_n londonderry_n connaught_n galloway_n munster_n limerick_n leinster_n contain_v louth_n county_n chief_a town_n drogheda_n from_o n._n to_o s._n dublin_n idem_fw-la wicklow_n idem_fw-la wexford_n idem_fw-la longford_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n meath_z county_n molingar_fw-la king_n county_n philipstone_n queen_n county_n mari-burrow_n kilkenny_n idem_fw-la kildare_n idem_fw-la e._n of_o k._n county_n caterlagh_n idem_fw-la kilkenny_n ulster_n contain_v down-county_n down_o from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n armagh_n armagh_n monogon_n idem_fw-la caven_n idem_fw-la antrim_n carrickfergus_n from_o e._n to_o s._n w._n londonderry_n idem_fw-la tirone_n county_n duagannon_n fermanath_n inniskilling_a dunnagal_n idem_n w._n of_o londonderry_n conn_n cont_n letrim_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n roscomon_n athlon_fw-la galloway_n idem_fw-la maio_n county_n maio_n westward_n slego_n idem_fw-la munster_n cont_n tipperary_n clonmel_n n._n to_o s._n waterford_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr clare_n county_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n limerick_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr cork_n county_n idem_fw-la  _fw-fr kerry_n dingle_n westward_n  _fw-fr this_o country_n the_o britannia_n parva_n of_o ptolemy_n mention_v by_o other_o ancient_a writer_n under_o the_o name_n name_n of_o jertia_n juverna_n iris_n &c_n &c_n and_o by_o modern_a author_n hibernia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n irlanda_n by_o the_o spaniard_n irlanda_n by_o the_o french_a irlande_n by_o the_o german_n yrland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a ireland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o imagine_v ab_fw-la hiberno_fw-la aere_fw-la from_o the_o winter-like_a air_n but_o rather_o according_a to_o other_o from_o erinland_n which_o in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o western_a land_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o those_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v air._n under_o the_o same_o parallel_n only_o different_a in_o this_o that_o in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o a_o more_o gross_a and_o impure_a temper_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o send_v up_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n and_o thereby_o so_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o air_n as_o to_o occasion_n flux_n rheum_n and_o such_o like_a distemper_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v frequent_o subject_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o ireland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 180_o and_o 200_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 53_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o and_o 10_o north_n climate_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a but_o natural_o soil_n more_o fit_a for_o grass_n and_o pasturage_n than_o tillage_n much_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v still_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n or_o encumber_v with_o vast_a bog_n and_o unwholesome_a marsh_n yield_v neither_o profit_n nor_o pleasure_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o not_o near_o so_o much_o as_o former_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wood_n cut_v down_o and_o many_o large_a marsh_n drain_v in_o this_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n employ_v for_o various_a sort_n of_o grain_n which_o it_o produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n â—_o 4_o â—he_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o southmost_a 7_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v cattle_n hides_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n honey_n wax_n salt_n 〈…〉_z hemâ—_n linen_n cloth_n pipe-stave_n wool_n frieze_n etc._n etc._n about_o eight_o mile_n north-east_n from_o colrain_n in_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n be_v that_o miracle_n whether_o of_o art_n rarity_n or_o nature_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v common_o call_v the_o giant_n cawsway_v which_o run_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n into_o the_o sea_n none_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o it_o be_v length_n at_o low_a water_n be_v about_o 600_o foot_n the_o breadth_n where_o broad_a 240_o and_o 120_o in_o the_o narrow_a it_o be_v very_o unequal_a in_o height_n be_v in_o some_o place_n 36_o foot_n from_o the_o level_n of_o the_o strand_n and_o in_o other_o only_a 15._o it_o consist_v of_o many_o thousand_o of_o pillar_n perpendicular_a to_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o horizon_n and_o all_o of_o different_a shape_v and_o size_n but_o most_o of_o they_o pentagonal_a or_o hexagonal_a yet_o all_o irregular_o place_v a_o particular_a draught_n and_o description_n of_o this_o wonderful_a cawsway_n with_o a_o essay_n prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v rather_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n than_o art_n vid._n philosoph_n transact_v n._n 212_o and_o 222._o 2_o in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n be_v the_o famous_a lough_n neagh_n hitherto_o note_v for_o its_o rare_a petrify_a quality_n but_o upon_o due_a examination_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o say_a quality_n ought_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o ground_n adjacent_a to_o that_o lake_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n itself_o 3_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v sometime_o dig_v up_o horn_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n one_o pair_n late_o find_v be_v ten_o foot_n and_o ten_o inch_n from_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o right_a horn_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o left_a which_o give_v occasion_n to_o apprehend_v that_o the_o great_a american_n deer_n call_v the_o moose_n be_v former_o common_a in_o this_o island_n as_o for_o that_o excellent_a quality_n of_o ireland_n in_o nourish_v no_o venomous_a creature_n the_o same_o be_v so_o notorious_o know_v that_o i_o need_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v four_o viz_o those_o of_o armagh_n dublin_n cassil_n and_o tuam_fw-la the_o archbishopric_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n meath_z limerick_n ardfert_n and_o aghado_n clonfert_n kildare_n elphin_n ossory_n waterford_n rapho_n leighlin_n and_o fern_n cork_n and_o ross_n derry_n kilaloe_n cloyne_v kilmore_n and_o ardagh_n killala_n clogher_n drommore_n down_o and_o conner_n here_o be_v only_o one_o university_n viz._n that_o of_o dublin_n university_n the_o
the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o the_o respective_a people_n of_o europe_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n in_o this_o peninsula_n be_v that_o call_v the_o malaye_n most_o use_v in_o malacca_n but_o language_n beside_o the_o various_a indian_a tongue_n both_o in_o the_o mogul_n empire_n and_o the_o two_o peninsula_n the_o portugueze_n language_n be_v common_o understand_v and_o speak_v in_o all_o maritime_a town_n of_o trade_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a language_n that_o be_v use_v in_o daily_a commerce_n between_o the_o frank_n and_o native_n of_o that_o country_n in_o this_o peninsula_n be_v a_o great_a many_o different_a state_n and_o kingdom_n particular_o that_o of_o pegu_n a_o very_a government_n rich_a kingdom_n subject_a to_o its_o own_o monarch_n who_o sovereignty_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o divers_a other_o considerable_a â—ates_n as_o asem_n aracan_a and_o tipra_n beside_o the_o ancient_a brahmin_n and_o other_o people_n live_v on_o the_o west_n of_o china_n as_o the_o lay_n timocove_n gueâ—es_n and_o ciocangaes_n all_o tributary_n to_o he_o here_o also_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o tunquin_n and_o cochinchin_n especial_o the_o former_a who_o king_n be_v esteem_v a_o mighty_a potent_a prince_n able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n vast_a multitude_n of_o man_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o last_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n to_o who_o a_o great_a many_o prince_n be_v tributary_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a monarch_n of_o all_o the_o east_n and_o assume_v as_o some_o allege_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o his_o mighty_a force_n and_o treasure_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o yearly_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o homage_n we_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o what_o ensign_n armorial_n be_v bear_v by_o these_o eastern_a prince_n or_o if_o any_o arms._n at_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o peninsula_n be_v general_o great_a idolater_n those_o of_o siam_n be_v say_v to_o maintain_v pythagoras_n religion_n metempsychosis_n and_o common_o adore_v the_o four_o element_n wheresoever_o mahometanism_n prevail_v it_o be_v general_o intermix_v with_o many_o pagan_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o particular_o in_o cambodia_n on_o the_o river_n menan_n in_o which_o city_n be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o stately_a mosque_n not_o only_o well_o furnish_v with_o excellent_a bell_n contrary_a to_o the_o turkish_a custom_n elsewhere_o but_o also_o with_o a_o great_a many_o idol_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n they_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o ape_n and_o crocodile_n believe_v those_o person_n very_o happy_a who_o be_v devour_v by_o they_o they_o observe_v yearly_o five_o solemn_a festival_n call_v in_o their_o language_n sapan_n and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o giachie_n cateano-giaimo_a segienou_n daiche_n and_o donon_n their_o priest_n be_v call_v raulini_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o order_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pungrini_n pangiani_n and_o xoxom_n they_o have_v also_o many_o hermit_n who_o they_o divide_v into_o grepi_n manigrepi_fw-la and_o taligrepi_n who_o be_v all_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o people_n christianity_n be_v plant_v here_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o other_o peninsula_n already_o mention_v sect_n iv._o concern_v persia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 70_o 30_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e._n to_o w_n be_v about_o 1440_o mile_n 97_o 00_o between_o 25_o 40_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 44_o 30_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o province_n but_o chief_o those_o towards_o the_o north_n viz._n scirvant_n chief_a town_n derbent_n w._n to_o e._n giland_n gilan_n cherassan_n heret_fw-la middle_n viz._n erach_n ispahan_n w._n to_o e._n sablestan_n bost_n sigistan_n sitzistan_n south_n viz._n cusistan_n susa_n w._n to_o e._n fars_n schiras_n kirman_n gombroon_n macran_n titz_n this_o country_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o some_o other_o but_o of_o a_o much_o name_n large_a extent_n than_o at_o present_a be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n persia_n by_o the_o french_a perseus_n by_o the_o german_n persien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a persia_n so_o call_v as_o many_o allege_v from_o one_o of_o its_o ancient_a province_n name_v persis_n or_o according_a to_o other_o from_o perses_n a_o illustrious_a lord_n in_o the_o country_n of_o elam_n who_o for_o his_o merit_n be_v say_v to_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o have_v call_v both_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n after_o his_o name_n but_o final_o other_o do_v eager_o plead_v for_o a_o hebrew_n etymology_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n equites_fw-la for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n that_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a they_o seldom_o use_v to_o ride_v or_o know_v very_o little_a how_o to_o manage_v a_o horse_n and_o that_o such_o be_v their_o dexterity_n afterward_o in_o manage_v horse_n that_o this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o assume_v its_o name_n from_o that_o animal_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o which_o opinion_n they_o far_o observe_v that_o the_o title_n of_o persia_n be_v not_o find_v in_o those_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v write_v before_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o temperate_a especial_o towards_o the_o north_n beyond_o the_o vast_a mountain_n of_o air._n taurus_n but_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n it_o be_v scorch_v hot_o for_o several_a month_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o persia_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n between_o 250_o and_o 280_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 25_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o different_a for_o in_o the_o northern_a soil_n part_n adjacent_a to_o tartary_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o ground_n be_v very_o barren_a produce_v but_o little_a corn_n and_o few_o fruit_n but_o south_n of_o mount_n taurus_n the_o soil_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a the_o country_n pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n fruit_n wine_n etc._n etc._n afford_v also_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 13_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v curious_a silk_n carpet_n tissue_n manufacture_n of_o gold_n silk_n commodity_n and_o silver_n seal-skin_n goatskin_n alabaster_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o metal_n myrrh_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n this_o country_n among_o its_o chief_a rarity_n do_v yet_o boast_v of_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o the_o once_o proud_a palace_n of_o rarity_n persepolis_n so_o famous_a of_o old_a and_o now_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n chil-manor_n signify_v forty_o pillar_n which_o import_v that_o so_o many_o be_v stand_v some_o age_n ago_o but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v only_o nineteen_o remain_a together_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o above_o eighty_o more_o those_o pillar_n yet_o stand_v be_v of_o excellent_a marble_n and_o about_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a for_o a_o particular_a draught_n of_o they_o with_o the_o copy_n of_o several_a inscription_n in_o unknown_a character_n vid._n philos_n trans_fw-la n._n 201_o and_o 210._o 2._o in_o the_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v a_o large_a pillar_n sixty_o foot_n high_a consist_v pure_o of_o the_o skull_n of_o beast_n erect_v by_o shaw_n abas_n the_o great_a upon_o a_o sedition_n of_o his_o noble_n who_o vow_v to_o rear_v up_o a_o column_n of_o their_o head_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o their_o obloquy_n to_o after_o age_n if_o they_o persist_v in_o disobedience_n but_o they_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n he_o order_v each_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v the_o decollate_v head_n of_o some_o beast_n and_o lay_v at_o his_o foot_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o of_o they_o he_o make_v the_o aforesaid_a pillar_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o column_n of_o their_o own_o head_n 3._o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n garden_n at_o ispahan_n be_v so_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a a_o place_n that_o it_o common_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hest_n behest_n i_o e._n paradise_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o royal_a sepulcher_n of_o the_o persian_a monarch_n be_v indeed_o so_o stately_a that_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v here_o 4._o about_o thirty_o mile_n north_n east_n of_o gombroon_n be_v a_o most_o hideous_a cave_n which_o for_o its_o formidable_a aspect_n be_v term_v hell_n
gate_n by_o our_o english_a traveller_n who_o have_v pass_v that_o way_n 5._o at_o genoe_n about_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o mile_n north_n of_o gombroon_n be_v some_o excellent_a bath_n esteem_v very_o good_a against_o most_o chronical_a distemper_n and_o much_o frequent_v for_o all_o inveterate_a ulcer_n ache_n and_o such_o like_a 6._o within_o five_o league_n of_o daâ—â—an_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a pike_n of_o the_o same_o name_n from_o who_o top_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o sulphur_n which_o sparkle_v in_o the_o nighttime_n like_o fire_n one_o may_v clear_o see_v the_o caspian_a sea_n though_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n distant_a and_o nigh_o to_o this_o sulphurous_a pike_n be_v some_o famous_a bath_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a resort_n of_o people_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n last_o in_o several_a part_n of_o persia_n be_v mountain_n of_o curious_a black_a marble_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o famous_a naphtha_n with_o variety_n of_o other_o mineral_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o persian_n be_v a_o people_n both_o of_o old_a and_o as_o yet_o much_o give_v to_o astrology_n many_o of_o they_o make_v it_o manner_n their_o chief_a business_n to_o search_v after_o future_a event_n by_o astrological_a calculation_n they_o be_v natural_o great_a dissembler_n flatterer_n and_o swearer_n as_o also_o very_o proud_a passionate_n and_o revengful_a excessive_a in_o their_o luxury_n pastime_n and_o expense_n much_o addict_v to_o tobacco_n opium_n and_o coffee_n yet_o with_o all_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o respective_a to_o their_o superior_n just_a and_o honest_a in_o their_o deal_n and_o abundant_o civil_a to_o stranger_n and_o most_o of_o those_o who_o betake_v themselves_o to_o trade_n prove_v very_o ingenious_a in_o make_v curious_a silk_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o such_o like_a the_o persian_a language_n have_v a_o great_a tincture_n of_o the_o arabic_a be_v reckon_v not_o only_o much_o more_o polite_a language_n than_o the_o turkish_a but_o be_v also_o esteem_v the_o modish_a language_n of_o asia_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o particular_a dialect_n and_o the_o character_n they_o use_v be_v most_o arabic_a as_o for_o pure_a arabic_a that_o be_v the_o school-language_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o alcoran_n but_o also_o all_o their_o science_n be_v write_v and_o be_v learn_v by_o grammar_n as_o european_n do_v latin_n this_o large_a country_n be_v whole_o subject_v to_o one_o sovereign_a namely_o it_o be_v own_o emperor_n common_o style_v government_n the_o great_a sophi_n of_o persia_n who_o government_n be_v true_o despotical_a and_o crown_n hereditary_n the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o law_n to_o the_o people_n and_o he_o master_n of_o all_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n his_o numerous_a subject_n render_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o adoration_n and_o never_o speak_v of_o he_o but_o with_o the_o great_a respect_n as_o most_o of_o the_o asiatic_a prince_n affect_v very_o vain_a and_o exorbitant_a title_n so_o do_v the_o persian_a monarch_n in_o particular_a he_o be_v general_o style_v king_n of_o persia_n pâ—â—thia_n media_n bactria_n chorazon_n condahor_n and_o herl_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d tartar_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hyrcania_n draconia_n evergeta_n paâ—â—â—nia_n hydaspia_n and_o sogdiana_n of_o aria_n paropaniza_n draâ—gâ—â—ta_n arachosia_n mergiana_n and_o carmania_n as_o far_o as_o stately_a indus_n sultan_n of_o ormus_n larr_z arabia_n susiana_n chaldea_n mesopotamia_n georgia_n armenia_n sarcashia_n and_o uan._n lord_n of_o the_o imperial_a mountain_n of_o ararat_n taurus_n cancasus_fw-la and_o periardo_n commander_n of_o all_o creature_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o chorazan_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n of_o true_a descent_n from_o mortis-al_o prince_n of_o the_o four_o river_n euphrates_n tigris_n araxis_n and_o indus_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o sultan_n emperor_n of_o mussulman_n bud_n of_o honour_n mirror_n of_o virtue_n and_o rose_n of_o delight_n many_o and_o various_a be_v the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n arm_n it_o be_v affirm_v by_o some_o that_o arms._n he_o bear_v the_o sun_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a by_o other_o a_o crescent_n as_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n with_o this_o difference_n that_o it_o have_v a_o hand_n add_v to_o it_o by_o other_o or_o with_o a_o dragon_n gules_a by_o other_o or_o with_o a_o buffalo_n head_n sable_a but_o the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o bear_v the_o rise_a sun_n on_o the_o back_n of_o a_o lion_n with_o a_o crescent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n exact_a observer_n of_o mahomet_n doctrine_n according_a religion_n to_o the_o explication_n and_o commentary_n make_v by_o mortis_fw-la hali._n they_o differ_v in_o many_o considerable_a point_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o both_o party_n be_v subdivide_v into_o various_a sect_n between_o who_o be_v toss_v many_o controversy_n with_o flame_a zeal_n on_o either_o side_n the_o main_a point_n in_o debate_n between_o they_o be_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n reckon_v they_o thus_o mahomet_n aboubekir_n omar_n osman_n and_o mortis_fw-la hali._n but_o the_o persian_n will_v have_v their_o hali_n to_o be_v the_o immediate_a successor_n and_o some_o esteem_v he_o equal_o with_o mahomet_n himself_o and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o prayer_n with_o these_o word_n llala-y-lala_a mortis_fw-la aly_n vellilula_fw-la for_o which_o the_o turk_n abhor_v they_o call_z they_o rafadi_n and_o cassar_n i._n e._n schismatic_n and_o themselves_o sonni_n and_o musselman_n which_o be_v true_a believer_n they_o differ_v also_o in_o their_o explication_n of_o the_o alcoran_n beside_o the_o persian_n have_v contract_v it_o into_o a_o lesser_a volumn_n than_o the_o arabian_n after_o gunet_n reformation_n prefer_v the_o immaman_n sect_n before_o the_o melchian_a anesian_a benefian_n or_o xefagans_n broach_v by_o aboubekir_n omar_n and_o osman_n from_o which_o four_o be_v spring_v above_o seventy_o several_a sort_n of_o religious_a order_n as_o morabite_n abdal_n dervish_n papasi_n rafadi_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o nestorian_a christian_n as_o also_o several_a jesuit_n and_o many_o jew_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o apostle_n st._n thomas_n sect_n v._o concern_v turkey_n in_o asia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 48_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e._n to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2100_o mile_n 82_o 00_o between_o 13_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1740_o mile_n 45_o 30_o comprehend_v six_o great_a part_n viz._n anatolia_n chief_z town_n bursa_n lie_v westward_o arabia_n medina_n find_v from_o s._n to_o n._n syria_n aleppo_n diarbeck_n bagdat_fw-la turkomania_n arzerum_fw-la georgia_n teflis_n each_o of_o the_o forego_n part_n comprehend_v several_a province_n as_o anatolia_n anatolia_n propria_fw-la chief_a town_n bursa_n northward_o w._n to_o e._n amasia_n idem_fw-la caramania_n cogni_n southward_n w._n to_o e._n aladuli_n maraz_n arabia_n bâ—riaâ—a_n or_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la anna_n n._n to_o s._n barraab_n or_o arabia_n petrea_n herat_o ayman_n or_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la medina_n syria_n syria_n propria_fw-la aleppo_n n._n to_o s._n phoenicia_n demask_n palestinc_fw-la jerusalem_n diarbeck_n diarbeck_n diarbekir_n n._n to_o s._n arzerum_fw-la mosul_n yerack_n bagdat_fw-la turcomania_n turcomania_n propria_fw-la arzerum_fw-la w._n to_o e._n curd_n van_n georgia_n mengralia_n fasso_fw-la w._n to_o e._n gurgestan_n teflis_n this_o vast_o extend_v body_n be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o six_o great_a part_n viz._n anatolia_n arabia_n syria_n diabereck_n turcomania_n and_o georgia_n we_o shall_v particular_o treat_v of_o the_o first_o three_o and_o that_o separately_z they_o being_z most_o remarkable_a and_o then_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n conjunct_o and_o that_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o euphratian_a province_n therefore_o §._o 1._o anatolia_n this_o country_n former_o asia_n minor_n in_o contradistinction_n from_o asia_n the_o great_a be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n italian_n and_o spaniard_n anatolia_n by_o the_o french_a natolie_n by_o the_o german_n natolien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n so_o call_v at_o first_o by_o the_o grecian_n because_o of_o its_o eastern_a situation_n in_o respect_n of_o greece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o different_a be_v in_o some_o province_n very_o pure_a and_o healthful_a in_o other_o extreme_o air._n gross_a and_o pestilentious_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o anatolia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacisick_n ocean_n between_o 235_o and_o 250_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 34_o and_o 38_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a
same_o in_o the_o apostolic_a age._n §._o 3._o syria_n by_o the_o turk_n suristan_n modern_a syria_n comprehend_v syria_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o phoenicia_n or_o phoenicia_n 3._o palestine_n or_o judaea_n these_o division_n of_o syria_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o last_o be_v remarkable_a country_n somewhat_o of_o each_o of_o they_o distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o syria_n proper_o so_o call_v this_o country_n know_v former_o by_o the_o same_o name_n of_o syria_n but_o different_a in_o bound_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n syria_n by_o the_o spaniard_n syria_n by_o the_o french_a sourie_n by_o the_o german_n syrien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a syria_n but_o why_o so_o call_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o our_o modern_a critic_n with_o little_a show_n of_o probability_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o various_a opinion_n on_o either_o hand_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v pure_a and_o serene_a the_o sky_n be_v seldom_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n and_o in_o most_o part_n air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o only_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n it_o be_v extraordinary_a hot_a if_o it_o prove_v either_o calm_a or_o a_o gentle_a wind_n from_o the_o desert_n but_o as_o a_o repeat_v miracle_n of_o providence_n these_o month_n be_v general_o attend_v with_o cool_a westerly_a breeze_n from_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o syria_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 250_o and_o 254_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 33_o and_o 38_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o part_n of_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n where_o due_o manure_v produce_v most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n here_o be_v indeed_o several_a rocky_a and_o barren_a mountain_n yet_o no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o more_o pleasant_a large_a and_o fertile_a plain_n than_o this_o plain_n of_o such_o a_o fâ—t_o and_o tender_a soil_n that_o the_o peasant_n in_o many_o place_n do_v till_o they_o up_o with_o wooden_a culter_n and_o that_o common_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o horse_n or_o two_o bullock_n to_o draw_v the_o plough_n but_o the_o beauty_n and_o excellency_n of_o this_o country_n be_v mighty_o eclipse_v by_o various_a sad_a and_o melancholy_a object_n that_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o traveller_n viz._n many_o city_n town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v former_o well-stockt_a with_o inhabitant_n and_o compact_o build_v but_o now_o quite_o depopulate_v and_o lay_v in_o ruin_n as_o also_o many_o ancient_a christian_a church_n once_o very_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n but_o now_o mere_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o wild_a beast_n quaeque_fw-la ipse_fw-la miserrima_fw-la vidi_fw-la the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o rectify_v a_o gross_a mistake_n of_o our_o modern_a geographer_n who_o treat_v of_o syria_n make_v the_o river_n of_o aleppo_n as_o they_o call_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o euphrates_n and_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v navigable_a up_o to_o the_o city_n whereas_o it_o have_v no_o communication_n with_o euphrates_n at_o all_o but_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o that_o in_o the_o map_n and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n that_o it_o be_v little_a better_o than_o a_o mere_a brook_n or_o at_o best_o but_o a_o small_a inconsiderable_a rivulet_n have_v its_o rise_n a_o little_a way_n southeast_n from_o aleppo_n and_o glide_v gentle_o along_o by_o the_o city_n lose_v itself_o under_o ground_n at_o a_o few_o miles_n distance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o those_o of_o aleppo_n which_o be_v the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o commodity_n turkish_a empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o any_o in_o the_o levant_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o commerce_n between_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o east-indies_n as_o also_o the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o our_o english_a factory_n abroad_o be_v silk_n chamlet_n valaneed_n galnut_n cotton_n mohair_n soap_n gall_n jewel_n spice_n and_o drug_n of_o all_o sort_n etc._n etc._n about_o six_o day_n journey_n s._n s._n e._n from_o aleppa_n be_v the_o famous_a pabnyr_n a_o or_o tadmor_n now_o whole_o in_o ruin_n rarity_n yet_o such_o remain_n of_o many_o porphyry_n pillar_n and_o remarkable_a inscription_n be_v still_o extant_a as_o sufficient_o evince_v its_o former_a state_n and_o magnificence_n for_o a_o particular_a draught_n and_o description_n of_o it_o vid._n phil._n transact_v n._n 217_o 218._o 2._o about_o onâ—_n hour_n ride_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a tadmor_n be_v a_o large_a valley_n of_o salt_n which_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v that_o mention_v 2_o sam._n 8._o 13._o where_o king_n david_n smite_v the_o syrian_n than_o the_o other_o about_o four_o hour_n from_o aleppo_n though_o common_o take_v for_o such_o 3._o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o to_o aleppo_n be_v a_o cave_n or_o grotto_n remarkable_a among_o the_o turk_n for_o be_v as_o they_o say_v the_o residence_n of_o mortis_fw-la ali_n for_o some_o day_n where_o be_v also_o the_o rough_a impression_n of_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o hard_a rock_n which_o they_o believe_v be_v make_v by_o he_o 4._o under_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o place_n for_o which_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a veneration_n keep_v lamp_n continual_o burn_v in_o it_o because_o according_a to_o a_o receive_a tradition_n among_o they_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n do_v live_v there_o for_o some_o time_n 5._o in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o mosque_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o aleppo_n be_v a_o stone_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n square_a which_o be_v wonderful_o regard_v by_o the_o more_o superstitious_a sort_n of_o christian_n because_o in_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a but_o obscure_a resemblance_n of_o a_o chalice_n environ_v as_o it_o be_v with_o some_o faint_a ray_n of_o light_n such_o strange_a apprehension_n do_v the_o romanist_n in_o these_o part_n entertain_v concern_v this_o stone_n that_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v proffer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o turk_n but_o as_o gross_a superstition_n in_o the_o former_a do_v hatch_v the_o proposal_n so_o the_o same_o in_o the_o latter_a produce_v the_o refusal_n the_o turk_n be_v inexorable_a when_o request_v to_o sell_v or_o give_v that_o which_o be_v once_o so_o sacred_a as_o to_o become_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o mosque_n 6._o belong_v to_o the_o jacobite_n patriarch_n in_o aleppo_n be_v two_o fair_a m._n s._n of_o the_o gospel_n write_v on_o large_a parchment-sheet_n in_o syrian_a character_n and_o these_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n with_o variety_n of_o curious_a miniature_n 7._o between_o aleppo_n and_o alexandretta_n or_o scanderoon_n be_v the_o goodly_a ruin_n of_o several_a stately_a christian_a church_n with_o variety_n of_o stone-coffin_n lie_v above_o ground_n in_o divers_a place_n and_o many_o repository_n for_o the_o dead_a hew_a out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n 8._o in_o the_o large_a plain_n of_o antioch_n be_v fifteen_o league_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a be_v a_o stately_a causeway_n cross_v almost_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o pass_v over_o several_a arch_n under_o which_o some_o pleasant_a rivulet_n do_v gentle_o glide_v all_o which_o be_v begin_v and_o finish_v in_o six_o month_n time_n by_o the_o grand_a visier_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o achmet_n and_o that_o for_o a_o speedy_a passage_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n force_n to_o suppress_v the_o frequent_a revolt_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n 9_o nigh_o to_o the_o factory_a marine_n at_o scanderoon_n be_v a_o large_a but_o unfinished_a building_n common_o call_v scanderbeg_n castle_n be_v vulgar_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o that_o valiant_a prince_n of_o albania_n in_o the_o career_n of_o his_o fortune_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_o think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a date_n have_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bulloign_n last_o in_o the_o eastmost_a part_n of_o scanderoon-bay_n be_v a_o ruinous_a old_a building_n know_v common_o by_o the_o name_n of_o jonah_n pillar_n erect_v as_o the_o modern_a greek_n allege_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o the_o whale_n do_v vomit_v he_o forth_o it_o be_v indeed_o much_o and_o not_o undeserved_o doubt_v whether_o that_o monument_n be_v erect_v there_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v
high_o probable_a that_o this_o individual_a part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v the_o very_a place_n of_o the_o whale_n delivery_n it_o be_v the_o near_a to_o nineveh_n of_o any_o in_o the_o levant_n which_o conjecture_n i_o humble_o suppose_v be_v somewhat_o more_o reasonable_a than_o that_o of_o some_o dream_a ancient_n who_o vain_o imagine_v that_o the_o monstrous_a fish_n do_v almost_o surround_v one_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o seventy_o two_o hour_n and_o that_o when_o big_a with_o child_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n see_v anatolia_n etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o turk_n and_o greek_n who_o respective_a character_n be_v already_o manner_n give_v in_o turkey_n of_o europe_n page_n 174_o and_o 181._o as_o also_o many_o jew_n and_o armenian_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o christian_n intermix_v of_o who_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v some_o account_n towards_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o section_n when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o palestine_n and_o the_o euphratian_a province_n the_o chief_a language_n of_o this_o country_n be_v the_o turkish_a for_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o vid._n page_n 181._o the_o ancient_a language_n syriac_n be_v lose_v among_o '_o they_o the_o various_a european_n here_o reside_v do_v common_o use_v the_o lingua_n franca_n this_o country_n be_v subject_n unto_o and_o successive_o rule_v by_o the_o seleucidae_n the_o roman_n the_o saracen_n the_o government_n christian_n and_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n be_v at_o last_o conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o selimus_n i._o anno_fw-la 1517._o under_o who_o heavy_a yoke_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o groan_v and_o be_v at_o present_a govern_v by_o its_o particular_a bassa_n appoint_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v ordinary_o at_o aleppo_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o aram_n sobah_n mention_v in_o holy_a scripture_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o syria_n according_a to_o its_o modern_a extant_a be_v subject_n to_o three_o bassa_n the_o first_o common_o reside_v as_o aforesaid_a at_o aleppo_n the_o second_o at_o damascus_n in_o phaenice_n and_o the_o three_o at_o tripoli_n of_o syria_n subordinate_a to_o each_o of_o these_o bassa_n both_o here_o and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n be_v various_a cadi_n or_o judge_n who_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o several_a cause_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a which_o at_o any_o time_n happen_v between_o man_n and_o man._n and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o particular_a which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a disparagement_n to_o this_o people_n so_o i_o wish_v it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o viz._n their_o mercenary_a distribution_n of_o justice_n for_o not_o always_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n but_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o party_n do_v ordinary_o determine_v the_o matter_n as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a factory_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v experience_v more_o than_o once_o see_v the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n page_z 182._o arms._n the_o establish_a religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n the_o essential_a tenet_n of_o which_o be_v already_o religion_n set_v down_o page_n 182._o to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n but_o since_o one_o thing_n enjoin_v by_o that_o religion_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o prayer_n i_o can_v omit_v one_o laudable_a practice_n of_o this_o people_n in_o that_o point_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o their_o imitable_a frequency_n in_o perform_v this_o duty_n but_o also_o their_o most_o commendable_a fervency_n and_o seriousness_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o for_o whenever_o they_o set_v about_o the_o same_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o almighty_a with_o all_o profound_a respect_n and_o reverence_n imaginable_a and_o in_o the_o humble_a posture_n they_o can_v sometime_o stand_v often_o kneel_v and_o frequent_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o kiss_v the_o same_o and_o during_o the_o whole_a performance_n their_o very_a countenance_n do_v plain_o declare_v the_o inward_a fervour_n and_o devotion_n of_o their_o mind_n yea_o so_o exact_a and_o punctual_a be_v they_o in_o observe_v the_o various_a hour_n appoint_v for_o prayer_n and_o so_o serious_a and_o devout_a in_o perform_v that_o duty_n that_o the_o generality_n of_o we_o christian_n have_v too_o good_a reason_n in_o both_o these_o respect_n to_o say_v with_o the_o poet_n pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la opprobria_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o muezan_n or_o marabound_v be_v those_o person_n who_o call_v the_o people_n to_o prayer_n use_v common_o these_o word_n allah_n ekber_n allah_o ekber_n allah_o ekber_n eschadou_o in_o la_fw-fr illah_o illallah_o hi_o allc_a salla_o hi_o alle_fw-mi salla_o allah_o ekber_n allah_o ekber_n allah_o ekber_n la_fw-fr illa_fw-la illalah_o i._n e._n god_n be_v great_a god_n be_v great_a god_n be_v great_a give_v testimony_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n come_v yield_v yourselves_o up_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o pray_v he_o to_o forgive_v you_o your_o sin_n god_n be_v great_a god_n be_v great_a god_n be_v great_a there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o god_n disperse_v over_o all_o this_o country_n and_o intermix_v with_o the_o turk_n be_v many_o jew_n and_o various_a sort_n of_o christian_n particular_o greek_n armenian_n maronites_n etc._n etc._n but_o most_o lamentable_a be_v the_o state_n of_o those_o christian_n at_o present_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o woeful_a ignorance_n under_o which_o they_o universal_o labour_v and_o the_o turkish_a slavery_n and_o insolence_n to_o which_o they_o be_v expose_v but_o also_o in_o point_n of_o those_o dismal_a heat_n and_o division_n those_o numerous_a faction_n and_o party_n now_o among_o they_o for_o so_o bitter_o inveterate_a be_v they_o against_o one_o another_o and_o to_o such_o a_o height_n do_v their_o animosity_n frequent_o come_v as_o to_o give_v fresh_a occasion_n to_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o harass_n they_o more_o and_o more_o christianity_n be_v plant_v very_o early_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n most_o of_o this_o country_n be_v water_v with_o the_o bless_a gospel_n in_o the_o apostolic_a age._n phoenicia_n or_o phaenice_n this_o country_n very_o famous_a of_o old_a but_o now_o of_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o melancholy_a aspect_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n have_v undergo_v such_o dismal_a devastation_n by_o the_o destroy_a arab_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o now_o remarkable_a in_o it_o save_o a_o few_o ancient_a maritime_a city_n most_o in_o ruin_n which_o yet_o maintain_v something_o of_o trade_n with_o stranger_n as_o particular_o damascus_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n scham_n st._n john_n d'acre_n former_o ptolemais_n and_o last_o sure_a and_o say_a which_o be_v the_o ancient_n tyre_n and_o sydon_n leave_v therefore_o this_o desolate_a country_n we_o pass_v on_o to_o palestine_n or_o judaea_n this_o country_n most_o memorable_a in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o sometime_o style_v canaan_n from_o canaan_n name_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n sometime_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n because_o promise_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n and_o sometime_o judaea_n from_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n palestina_n by_o the_o french_a palestine_n by_o the_o german_n palestinen_n or_o das_fw-la gelobte-land_n by_o the_o english_a palestine_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n it_o be_v call_v palestine_n quasi_fw-la philistim_fw-la from_o the_o philistine_n once_o a_o mighty_a nation_n therein_o and_o holy_a land_n because_o it_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o the_o life_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a and_o most_o holy_a jesus_n the_o glorious_a redeemer_n of_o men._n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n except_v those_o part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o lake_n of_o sodom_n of_o which_o afterward_o be_v air._n so_o extraordinary_a pleasant_a serene_a and_o healthful_a to_o breathe_v in_o that_o many_o of_o its_o present_a inhabitant_n do_v frequent_o arrive_v to_o a_o considerable_a age._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o palestine_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 245_o and_o 250_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 29_o and_o 32_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n situate_v partly_o in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o north_n climate_n and_o not_o exceed_v seventy_o league_n soil_n in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n produce_v all_o thing_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o scripture_n term_v it_o a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n yea_o so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o fertility_n thereof_o and_o such_o vast_a multitude_n of_o people_n do_v it_o maintain_v that_o king_n
scarce_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o northmost_a of_o they_o be_v inconsiderable_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v cinnamon_n gold_n silver_n most_o sort_n of_o spice_n rice_n honey_n commodity_n precious_a stone_n etc._n etc._n in_o ceylon_n be_v that_o remarkable_a mountain_n common_o call_v adam_n pike_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o report_v rarity_n to_o send_v forth_o sometime_o from_o its_o top_n both_o smoke_n and_o flame_n in_o many_o of_o the_o maldive_n island_n grow_v that_o tree_n bear_v the_o cacoa_n or_o india_n nut_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o various_a use_n for_o out_o of_o it_o be_v yearly_o drain_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v draw_v at_o certain_a season_n and_o prepare_v after_o different_a manner_n do_v taste_v exact_o like_o excellent_a oil_n butter_n milk_n as_o also_o some_o sort_n of_o wine_n and_o sugar_n of_o the_o fruit_n they_o usual_o make_v bread_n and_o the_o leave_v serve_v as_o paper_n to_o write_v upon_o and_o as_o for_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o employ_v it_o either_o in_o building_n of_o house_n or_o ship_n these_o island_n likeways_o abound_v with_o variety_n of_o pretty_a white_a shell_n which_o be_v much_o admire_v and_o pass_v current_a as_o money_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tall_a and_o straight_a of_o body_n be_v esteem_v a_o lazy_a manner_n proud_a and_o effeminate_a sort_n of_o people_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v good_a artificer_n in_o metal_n most_o of_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a except_o what_o natural_a instinct_n prompt_v they_o to_o cover_v to_o wear_v long_a hair_n be_v the_o only_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n and_o soldier_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o maldives_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jargon_n of_o their_o own_o those_o who_o reside_v on_o the_o seacoast_n language_n of_o ceylon_n understand_v a_o little_a dutch_a and_o something_o of_o the_o portugueze_n tongue_n the_o maldives_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o one_o sovereign_a who_o have_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o male_a the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o those_o island_n and_o ceylon_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n reside_v at_o candea_n to_o who_o several_a little_a prince_n be_v tributary_n but_o much_o of_o the_o seacoast_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o maldive_n sovereign_a be_v say_v to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o sultan_n king_n of_o thriteen_n province_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o island_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o maldives_n their_o number_n be_v general_o account_v such_o arms._n the_o native_n of_o this_o mighty_a cluster_n of_o island_n be_v partly_o mahometan_n partly_o idolater_n especial_o the_o latter_a religion_n paganism_n be_v the_o most_o predominant_a of_o the_o two_o and_o so_o much_o for_o asia_n and_o the_o asiatic_a island_n now_o follow_v africa_n by_o r._n morden_n chap._n iii_o of_o africa_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o egypt_n capital_a city_n cairo_n barbary_n fez._n bildulgerid_n dara_n zaara_fw-it or_o the_o desert_n zuenziga_n the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n tombute_n guinea_n arda_n nubia_n 〈◊〉_d ethiopia_n exterior_a or_o inf._n 〈◊〉_d interior_n or_o sup._n 〈◊〉_d to_o these_o add_v the_o african_a island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v egypt_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 52_o 06_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n be_v about_o 650_o mile_n 62_o 40_o between_o 21_o 10_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 310_o mile_n 30_o 00_o it_o comprehenâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o low_a egypt_n chief_z town_n alexandria_n northward_o bechria_n or_o middle_a egypt_n cairo_n sahid_n or_o upper_a egypt_n sahid_n southward_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n cossir_n this_o country_n much_o the_o same_o with_o ancient_n egypt_n and_o various_o name_v of_o old_a as_o misraim_n name_n by_o the_o jew_n augustanica_n by_o the_o roman_n oceana_n by_o perosâ—s_n ogâ—gâ—a_o by_o xâ—uophon_n potamia_n by_o herodotus_n and_o hefostia_n by_o homer_n etc._n etc._n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n egitto_n by_o the_o spaniard_n egypto_n by_o the_o french_a egypte_n by_o the_o german_n egypten_n and_o by_o the_o english_a egypt_n so_o call_v as_o many_o imagine_n from_o egyptus_n son_n of_o belus_n and_o brother_n to_o danaus_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o general_o esteem_v extreme_o unwholesome_a be_v always_o infect_v air._n with_o nauseous_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o fat_a and_o sâ—imy_a soil_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o never_o rain_n in_o egypt_n as_o some_o have_v bold_o affirm_v may_v deserve_o claim_v a_o place_n among_o the_o vulgar_a error_n of_o the_o world_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o egypt_n be_v part_n of_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la lie_v between_o 232_o and_o 242_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 21_o and_o 31_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n egypt_n â—_o lie_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o north_n climate_n be_v and_o be_v still_o account_v as_o fertile_a a_o country_n as_o any_o soil_n in_o the_o world_n the_o soil_n be_v wonderful_o fatten_v by_o the_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n it_o be_v exceed_o plentiful_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o for_o its_o vast_a abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v common_o term_v horreum_n populi_n romani_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sugar_n flax_n rice_n all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n linen-cloth_n commodity_n salt_n balfam_n senna_n cassia_n butargio_n etc._n etc._n in_o and_o near_o to_o ancient_a alexandria_n now_o term_v by_o the_o turk_n scanderick_n or_o scanderie_n be_v many_o considerable_a rarity_n remain_n of_o antiquity_n particular_o the_o ruine_a wall_n of_o that_o ancient_a famous_a city_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o tower_n several_a of_o which_o be_v almost_o entire_a here_o also_o be_v divers_a stately_a porphyry_n pillar_n and_o several_a curious_a obelisk_n of_o pure_a granet_n especial_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o pompey_n pillar_n some_o of_o they_o still_o stand_v other_o throw_z down_z and_o all_o adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o hieroglyphic_n for_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o such_o pillar_n with_o a_o curious_a draught_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o represent_v both_o their_o true_a dimension_n and_o hieroglyphic_n character_n vid._n philos_n trans_fw-la n._n 161._o and_o 178._o to_o these_o curiosity_n we_o may_v add_v the_o once_o proud_a palace_n of_o cleopatra_n now_o whole_o in_o ruin_n be_v so_o deface_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a if_o ever_o such_o a_o stately_a structure_n be_v in_o that_o place_n 2_o in_o the_o ancient_a castle_n of_o grand_a cairo_n be_v several_a remarkable_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o stranger_n with_o some_o difficulty_n obtain_v leave_v to_o see_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o three_o first_o the_o arcane_a which_o be_v a_o frightful_a dark_a dungeon_n and_o that_o as_o they_o tell_v you_o into_o which_o the_o patriarch_n joseph_n be_v throw_v down_o second_o a_o very_a large_a ancient_a room_n with_o about_o thirty_o pillar_n of_o thebaick_a stone_n as_o yet_o stand_v which_o still_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o joseph_n hall_n last_o in_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o prodigious_a deep_a pit_n with_o a_o spring_n of_o good_a water_n in_o its_o bottom_n a_o rarity_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o native_n term_v joseph_n well_o from_o this_o pit_n some_o traveller_n be_v please_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o artificial_a communication_n under_o ground_n between_o the_o pyramid_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o town_n of_o swez_n on_o the_o other_o for_o a_o far_a account_n of_o these_o particular_n vid._n thevenot_n be_v travel_n part_v i._n c._n 9_o 3._o a_o few_o miles_n west_n of_o grand_a cairo_n be_v the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n pharaon_n doglary_n and_o by_o the_o arab_n dgebel_n pharaon_n i._n e._n pharaoh_n hill_n those_o famous_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o it_o will_v seem_v devour_v time_n can_v not_o consume_v the_o big_a of_o they_o have_v these_o dimension_n viz._n five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a upon_o a_o base_a of_o six_o hundred_o and_o two_o foot_n square_a two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o step_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n each_o step_v be_v two_o hand_n broad_a and_o almost_o four_o high_a and_o its_o top_n be_v flat_a be_v able_a to_o contain_v thirty_o men._n 4._o adjacent_a to_o
the_o big_a pyramid_n be_v a_o monstrous_a figure_n of_o a_o prodigious_a greatness_n call_v sphinx_n and_o by_o herodotus_n anarosphinx_n the_o bust_v be_v all_o of_o one_o stone_n represent_v the_o face_n and_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o head_n according_a to_o pliny_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o circumference_n and_o forty_o three_o long_a it_o be_v also_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o two_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n but_o these_o dimension_n be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o some_o modern_a traveller_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o twenty_o six_o foot_n high_a and_o fifteen_o from_o the_o chin_n to_o one_o of_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o rest_n proportionable_o 5._o near_o to_o grand_a cairo_n be_v several_a deep_a subterranean_a cavity_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n and_o have_v variety_n of_o hieroglyphic_n inscribe_v on_o the_o wall_n in_o which_o repose_v several_a of_o the_o famous_a egyptian_a mummy_n and_o in_o some_o of_o those_o repository_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v that_o certain_a lamp_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v which_o constant_o burn_v without_o consume_v till_o expose_v to_o the_o open_a air._n 6_o in_o the_o famous_a river_n of_o nile_n be_v abundance_n of_o crocodile_n those_o terrible_a and_o devour_a animal_n now_o account_v the_o same_o with_o that_o creature_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o job_n under_o the_o name_n of_o leviathan_n common_o take_v for_o the_o whale_n but_o false_o as_o bochart_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la s._n s._n part_n 2._o cap._n 16_o 17_o 18._o have_v full_o demonstrate_v a_o complete_a skeleton_n of_o this_o animal_n about_o four_o yard_n three_o quarter_n long_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o repository_n of_o gresham_n college_n be_v present_v to_o the_o royal_a society_n by_o that_o true_o worthy_a and_o ingenious_a gentleman_n the_o honourable_a sir_n robert_n southwell_n to_o these_o curiosity_n of_o egypt_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o supernatural_a but_o fictitious_a prodigy_n that_o be_v report_v to_o be_v yearly_o see_v near_o to_o old_a cairo_n viz._n the_o annual_a resurrection_n of_o many_o dead_a bone_n on_o holy_a wednesday_n thursday_n and_o friday_n according_a to_o the_o old_a calendar_n which_o both_o turk_n and_o christian_n in_o those_o part_n do_v firm_o believe_v and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o pious_a fraud_n of_o a_o few_o design_v santo_n among_o they_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n see_v anatolia_n etc._n page_n 262._o the_o egyptian_o now_o a-days_o be_v person_n of_o a_o low_a stature_n tawny_a complexion_n and_o of_o spare_a body_n be_v manner_n general_o reckon_v coward_n luxurious_a cruel_a cunning_a and_o treacherous_a they_o much_o degenerate_a from_o their_o ancestor_n in_o every_o thing_n save_v only_o a_o vain_a affectation_n of_o divine_a which_o some_o as_o yet_o pretend_v unto_o the_o chief_a language_n common_o use_v in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o turkish_a and_o vulgar_a arabic_a or_o morisk_a especial_o language_n the_o latter_a the_o arab_n bring_v in_o their_o language_n with_o their_o conquest_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v here_o ever_o since_o but_o the_o cophti_n still_o retain_v the_o use_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a tongue_n which_o be_v very_o different_a from_o all_o the_o oriental_a language_n especial_o in_o their_o religious_a performance_n in_o place_n of_o any_o considerable_a traffic_n many_o of_o the_o european_a tongue_n be_v understand_v and_o speak_v this_o country_n very_o famous_a of_o old_a both_o in_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n be_v a_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a government_n empire_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o particular_a bassa_n or_o beglerbeg_n who_o common_o reside_v at_o grand_a cairo_n which_o post_n be_v general_o esteem_v the_o most_o honourable_a government_n of_o any_o belong_v to_o the_o port_n have_v under_o he_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o different_a government_n as_o also_o a_o powerful_a militia_n common_o reckon_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n see_v turkey_n in_o europe_n page_n 182._o arms._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v moor_n turk_n and_o arab_n beside_o the_o natural_a egyptian_n be_v for_o the_o religion_n most_o part_n strict_a observer_n of_o mahomet_n doctrine_n than_o any_o people_n elsewhere_o through_o all_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n here_o also_o be_v jew_n in_o great_a number_n as_o also_o many_o christian_n call_v cophti_n who_o follow_v the_o error_n of_o eutyches_n and_o dioscorus_n yet_o not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o every_o point_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v here_o by_o st._n mark_n who_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n sect_n ii_o concern_v barbary_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 04_o 16_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2300_o mile_n 52_o 10_o between_o 24_o 40_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o saint_n be_v about_o 380_o mile_n 35_o 00_o barbary_n comprehend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n fez_n idem_fw-la rlensen_n idem_fw-la algiers_n idem_fw-la tunis_n idem_fw-la tripo'i_o idem_fw-la barca_n idem_fw-la barbary_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a at_o least_o the_o best_a know_v country_n of_o all_o africa_n i_o shall_v in_o particular_a consider_v its_o division_n therefore_o chief_a town_n in_o morocco_n be_v taradunt_fw-la find_v from_o s._n to_o n._n gazula_n morocco_n tednest_fw-la ehn_n din_n teszca_fw-la fez_n be_v fez_n in_o the_o main_a land_n from_o s._n to_o n._n e._n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n beniz_n saliee_n larach_n arzilla_n tanger_n now_o demolish_a ceuta_n telensin_n be_v oraâ—_n from_o w._n to_o e._n tenâ—_n chief_z town_n in_o algiers_n be_v algiers_n from_o w._n to_o e._n bugia_n gigiari_n bona_n tunis_n be_v beggia_fw-la from_o w._n to_o e_z upon_o the_o sea-coast_n biserta_fw-la tunis_n mahometa_n susa_n tripoli_n be_v tripoli_n from_o w._n to_o e._n lebida_n misurata_n barca_n be_v barca_n from_o s._n to_o n._n zadra_n this_o country_n comprehend_v mauritiana_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o also_o africa_n propria_fw-la and_o lybia_n name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n barbaria_n by_o the_o spaniard_n berberia_n by_o the_o french_a barbary_n by_o the_o german_n barbaryen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a barbary_n so_o call_v by_o the_o saracen_n from_o barber_n which_o signify_v a_o murmur_a sound_n because_o this_o people_n seem_v at_o first_o to_o their_o conqueror_n to_o pronounce_v their_o language_n after_o a_o strange_a murmur_a manner_n other_o do_v rather_o imagine_v that_o the_o roman_n upon_o their_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n call_v it_o barbaria_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n barbarian_n because_o of_o the_o rudeness_n and_o barbarity_n of_o their_o manner_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v indifferent_o temperate_a and_o general_o esteem_v very_o heathful_a to_o breath_n in_o air._n the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o barbary_n be_v part_n of_o mare_n de'l_o zur_n and_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la lie_v between_o 184_o and_o 232_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 24_o and_o 35_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o north_n climate_n be_v very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o most_o kind_n of_o fruit_n soil_n although_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o wood_n especial_o towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n it_o bread_v many_o kind_n of_o beast_n particular_o lion_n and_o leopard_n with_o many_o ape_n and_o some_o elephant_n beside_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n â…“_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v honey_n wax_n oil_n sugar_n flax_n hemp_n hides_n cordevant_n commodity_n date_n almond_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n on_o mount_n zagoan_n about_o six_o miles_n south_n from_o tunis_n be_v many_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o ancient_a rarity_n roman_n with_o several_a latin_a inscription_n as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v upon_o divers_a marble_n stones_n 2_o from_o the_o aforesaid_a mountain_n to_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n be_v once_o a_o curious_a aqueduct_v and_o upon_o mount_n guestet_fw-la in_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n be_v some_o plain_a vestigia_fw-la of_o roman_a magnificence_n still_o visible_a to_o this_o day_n 3._o in_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n be_v two_o magnificent_a temple_n one_o build_v by_o ali_n and_o the_o other_o by_o addul_a mumen_n which_o deserve_v the_o particular_a regard_n of_o a_o curious_a traveller_n 4._o in_o the_o palace_n royal_a of_o the_o morocco_n emperor_n a_o building_n of_o a_o vast_a extent_n and_o term_v by_o the_o native_n alcacave_a or_o michovart_n be_v a_o stately_a mosque_n with_o a_o very_a high_a turret_n on_o
and_o 235_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 22_o and_o 32_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v somewhat_o barren_a the_o ground_n for_o soil_n the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o sandy_a yet_o in_o some_o low_a valley_n be_v find_v corn_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o date_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 10_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o few_o they_o chief_o consist_v in_o corn_n cattle_n date_n and_o commodity_n indigo_n a_o certain_a river_n who_o origine_fw-la be_v in_o mount_n atlas_n but_o water_v the_o plain_n of_o bildulgerid_n in_o its_o main_a body_n rarity_n pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v teolacha_n have_v a_o current_n of_o water_n extreme_o warm_a and_o be_v know_v to_o european_a traveller_n by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o la_fw-fr riviere_n chaude_v or_o the_o hot_a river_n 2._o there_o be_v another_o river_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o numidia_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o four_o fort_n of_o ifran_n disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n between_o bojadore_n and_o the_o town_n of_o nun_n which_o in_o the_o wintertime_n when_o other_o river_n do_v usual_o swell_v over_o their_o bank_n grow_v common_o dry_a and_o go_v thereupon_o by_o the_o frank_n name_n of_o la_fw-fr riviere_n seche_v 3._o nigh_o the_o aforesaid_a teolacha_n be_v a_o little_a village_n call_v deusen_n which_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o remain_v of_o several_a structure_n and_o some_o roman_a sepulcher_n beside_o variety_n of_o medal_n find_v frequent_o after_o a_o rain_n have_v common_o a_o head_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o they_o with_o latin_a inscription_n and_o trophy_n on_o the_o other_o with_fw-mi dapper_n be_v late_a description_n of_o africa_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n beside_o the_o native_n be_v chief_o arab_n be_v general_o ignorant_a manner_n cruel_a lecherous_a and_o much_o give_v to_o rob_v all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n common_o use_v by_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a language_n as_o they_o themselves_o the_o arab_n here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o tongue_n this_o great_a body_n be_v subject_a unto_o several_a little_a king_n or_o lord_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v tributary_n to_o government_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n some_o place_n be_v govern_v in_o form_n of_o independent_a commonwealth_n and_o other_o be_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o order_n among_o they_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o the_o savage_a inhabitant_n of_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n but_o many_o of_o religion_n they_o be_v sink_v into_o the_o gross_a stupidity_n as_o to_o religious_a matter_n either_o not_o know_v what_o they_o profess_v or_o profess_v as_o good_a as_o none_o at_o all_o here_o be_v several_a jew_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o those_o place_n best_a inhabit_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o barbary_n of_o which_o already_o sect_n iv._o concern_v zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 02_o 00_o of_o long._n itsgreat_a length_n from_o w_n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2340_o mile_n 50_o 00_o between_o 21_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 330_o mile_n 28_o 00_o zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o borno_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n gaogo_n idem_fw-la bardoa_n idem_fw-la lempta_fw-la idem_fw-la targa_n idem_fw-la zuenziga_n idem_fw-la zanhaga_n tagassa_n this_o country_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n lybia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o getuli_n and_o garamantes_n be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n italian_n zaara_n by_o the_o spaniard_n zaara_n o_o desierto_fw-es by_o the_o french_a zahara_n ou_fw-fr desert_n by_o the_o german_n zaara_n or_o wijste_n and_o by_o the_o english_a zaara_n or_o the_o desert_n so_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n the_o name_n signify_v a_o desert_n because_o it_o be_v a_o country_n very_o barren_a and_o thin_o inhabit_v the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o bildulgerid_n only_o a_o little_a more_o hot_a yet_o very_o wholesome_a to_o air._n breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o zaara_n be_v that_o part_n of_o mare_n deal_v zur_n and_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la die_v between_o 182_o and_o 243_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 21_o and_o 28_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o very_o dry_a and_o sandy_a be_v not_o soil_n fertile_a either_o for_o corn_n or_o fruit_n yea_o it_o be_v general_o so_o barren_a that_o its_o inhabitant_n can_v hardly_o live_v such_o be_v those_o vast_a desert_n and_o terrible_a mountain_n of_o sand_n in_o this_o country_n that_o traveller_n be_v frequent_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n be_v liable_a either_o to_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o sand_n if_o a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n arise_v or_o to_o perish_v with_o thirst_n if_o it_o chance_v not_o to_o rain_v to_o prevent_v the_o last_o of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v unavoidable_a in_o case_n of_o wind_n they_o common_o kill_v one_o of_o their_o camel_n and_o drink_v the_o water_n in_o his_o stomach_n those_o creature_n take_v in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n at_o one_o time_n as_o suffice_v nature_n for_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n together_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hours¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hours¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o inconsiderable_a they_o chief_o consist_v in_o a_o few_o camel_n commodity_n date_n and_o cattle_n nigh_o to_o c._n bojadore_n on_o the_o west_n of_o zahara_n be_v certain_a bank_n of_o sand_n stretch_v along_o that_o part_n of_o the_o rarity_n coast_n towards_o which_o so_o strong_a a_o current_n set_v in_o that_o the_o water_n be_v in_o a_o mighty_a agitation_n both_o wave_n and_o sand_n mix_v together_o do_v not_o only_o resemble_v a_o boil_a salt-pan_n but_o also_o they_o frequent_o mount_v up_o to_o a_o prodigious_a height_n 2._o in_o the_o desert_n of_o araoan_n be_v two_o tomb_n with_o inscription_n upon_o they_o import_v that_o the_o person_n there_o inter_v be_v a_o rich_a merchant_n and_o a_o poor_a carrier_n who_o both_o die_v of_o thirst_n and_o that_o the_o former_a have_v give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o one_o cruise_n of_o water_n 3._o north_n of_o gaogo_n be_v some_o vesligia_n of_o the_o ancient_n cyrene_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o lybia_n cyrenaica_n and_o former_o one_o of_o the_o famous_a pentapolis_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n none_o etc._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o arab_n be_v a_o ignorant_a brutish_a and_o savage_a kind_n of_o manner_n people_n resemble_v rather_o wild_a beast_n than_o rational_a creature_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o language_n speak_v by_o the_o native_n of_o bildulgerid_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o that_o language_n common_o use_v in_o this_o country_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v as_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a as_o they_o who_o speak_v it_o this_o great_a country_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a particular_a lord_n who_o they_o term_v xeque_v but_o many_o of_o they_o government_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o hunt_v in_o great_a company_n account_v themselves_o independent_a this_o country_n be_v stock_v with_o arab_n the_o only_a arms._n religion_n here_o profess_v be_v that_o of_o mahomet_n but_o so_o religion_n barbarous_a and_o brutish_a be_v the_o generality_n of_o this_o people_n that_o many_o of_o they_o live_v without_o the_o least_o sign_n of_o religion_n among_o they_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v once_o plant_v here_o but_o quite_o exterminate_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n sect_n v._o concern_v the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 00_o 10_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o w._n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2280_o mile_n 46_o 20_o between_o 10_o 00_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 600_o mile_n 23_o 10_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o genohoa_n chief_a town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o niger_n galata_n idem_fw-la tombut_n idem_fw-la agade_n idem_fw-la canon_n idem_fw-la cassena_n idem_fw-la guangara_n idem_fw-la melli_fw-la idem_fw-la from_o w._n to_o e._n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o niger_n mandinga_fw-mi idem_fw-la
call_v by_o the_o portugucze_n at_o their_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1429._o because_o whole_o over_o grow_v with_o tree_n the_o word_n madeira_n signify_v a_o wood._n the_o air_n of_o maderas_n be_v very_o temperate_a consider_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o island_n be_v general_o esteem_v air._n very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o globe_n opposite_a to_o madera_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vast_a occidental_a ocean_n between_o 180_o and_o 182_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 32_o and_o 33_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o a_o kind_n soil_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v off_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o zaara_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v excellent_a wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o desirable_a fruit_n as_o also_o commodity_n honey_n and_o wax_n etc._n etc._n what_o most_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a on_o this_o island_n be_v that_o excellent_a quality_n either_o of_o its_o air_n or_o rarity_n soil_n or_o both_o which_o like_o our_o neighbour_a island_n ireland_n prove_v mortal_a to_o all_o venomous_a animal_n none_o such_o be_v find_v here_o or_o able_a to_o live_v if_o bring_v thither_o from_o abroad_o in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n nigh_o fonzal_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n do_v sometime_o issue_v forth_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v then_o subject_a to_o a_o terrible_a inundation_n archbishopric_n none_o one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o etc._n of_o fonzal_n or_o funchale_n which_o be_v suffragan_n to_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o the_o continent_n manner_n but_o more_o vicious_o incline_v if_o that_o can_v be_v well_o suppose_v be_v mighty_a proficient_n in_o their_o common_a crime_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n the_o portugueze_v here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v their_o own_o language_n language_n this_o island_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a deputy_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o tonza_n government_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v portugueze_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o that_o public_o religion_n profess_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n have_v thus_o consider_v in_o particular_a the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o african_a island_n proceed_v we_o now_o in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o propose_a method_n to_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o those_o that_o be_v less_o remarkable_a now_o such_o island_n to_o be_v very_o brief_a be_v strange_o scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o ethiopic_a and_o atlantic_a ocean_n do_v mighty_o differ_v in_o their_o air_n and_o soil_n according_a to_o the_o various_a climate_n they_o lie_v in_o and_o in_o none_o of_o they_o be_v any_o remarkable_a place_n except_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o zocotora_n in_o which_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n as_o for_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v to_o their_o inhabitant_n particular_o their_o manner_n language_n and_o religion_n we_o may_v sufficient_o learn_v the_o same_o only_o by_o name_v those_o several_a state_n or_o sovereign_n on_o the_o continent_n to_o who_o these_o island_n belong_v they_o be_v general_o people_v and_o possess_v by_o some_o of_o they_o their_o present_a possessor_n then_o in_fw-la short_a be_v as_o follow_v less_o remarkable_a island_n be_v zocotora_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o arabian_n comore_n the_o native_n st._n thomas_n the_o portuguexe_n the_o prince_n island_n the_o portugueze_n annobon_n the_o portugueze_n st._n helena_n the_o english_a ascension_n island_n not_o inhabit_v and_o so_o much_o for_o africa_n and_o the_o african_a island_n now_o follow_v chap._n iu._n of_o america_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o north_n comprehend_v mexico_n or_o n._n spain_n capital_a city_n mexico_n n._n mex_n or_o granada_n s._n fee_n florida_n coca_n terra_fw-la canadensis_fw-la boston_n terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la south_n comprehend_v terra_fw-la firma_n s._n feed_v bagota_n peru_n lima._n land_n of_o the_o amazon_n brasil_n s._n salvador_n chyli_n s._n jago_n paraguay_n assumption_n terra_fw-la magellanica_fw-la terra_fw-la antarctica_n to_o these_o add_v the_o american_n island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 259_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e_o to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2520_o mile_n 297_o 00_o between_o 08_o 50_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 840_o mile_n 30_o 00_o divide_v into_o audience_n of_o guadalajara_n c._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n audience_n of_o mexico_n idem_fw-la audience_n of_o guatimala_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la guadalajara_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o cinalod_n chief_a town_n s_o juan_n in_o the_o midland_n from_o n._n to_o s._n new_a biscay_n barbara_n zacatica_n zacatecas_n guadalajara_n idem_fw-la chiameltan_n st._n sebastian_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o n._n to_o s._n xalisco_n compostella_n mexico_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panuco_n idem_fw-la on_o sinus_n mexicanus_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n mexico_n idem_fw-la mechoacan_a idem_fw-la los_fw-la angelos_n idem_fw-la antequera_fw-la idem_fw-la tabasco_n port_n royal_a jucutan_n merida_n guatimala_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o soco_n nusco_n guevetland_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n on_o the_o south_n sea_n guatimald_n s._n jago_n de_fw-fr guat_fw-la nicaragua_n leon_n cost_v a_o rica_fw-la carthago_n veragua_n conception_n honduras_n new_a valladolid_n from_o s._n e._n on_o n._n w._n upon_o sinus_n mexic_n vera_fw-la pax_fw-la idem_fw-la chiapa_n cividad_n real_a this_o country_n discover_v at_o first_o by_o john_n grijalve_n but_o more_o exact_o view_v and_o at_o last_o conquer_v name_n by_o the_o valiant_a ferdinando_n cortes_n anno_fw-la 15_o 18._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spagna_n novella_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nueva_n espana_n by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n espagne_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n spanien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n call_v mexico_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o and_o new_a spain_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o europe_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v within_o the_o torrid_a zone_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a air._n and_o general_o reckon_v extraordinary_a wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o be_v qualify_v with_o refresh_a shower_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n and_o cool_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n all_o the_o year_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a spain_n be_v part_n of_o the_o east-india_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 80_o and_o 117_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 8_o and_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v many_o soil_n sort_n of_o grain_n as_o wheat_n barley_n pulse_n and_o maize_n several_a kind_n of_o fruit_n as_o pomegranate_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n malicatons_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n fig_n cocoa-nut_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o herb_n plant_n and_o root_n here_o also_o be_v some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o vast_a and_o spacious_a plain_n afford_v the_o best_a of_o pasturage_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 12½_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wool_n cotton_n sugar_n silk_n cochencel_n feather_n honey_n commodity_n balm_n amber_n salt_n tallow_n hides_n tobacco_n ginger_n and_o divers_a medicinal_a drug_n about_o three_o league_n from_o guayaca_n be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n call_v tlaco-chavoya_a which_o be_v of_o rarity_n a_o prodigious_a bigness_n when_o entire_a be_v then_o reckon_v sixteen_o fathom_n in_o compass_n near_o the_o root_n and_o somewhat_o high_o twelve_o before_o it_o be_v thunder_n strike_v which_o occasion_v the_o hollowness_n no_o few_o than_o a_o thousand_o man_n it_o be_v say_v can_v convenient_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o rain_n under_o its_o wide_a extend_a bough_n 2_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o country_n grow_v a_o certain_a tree_n call_v maguey_a which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o yield_v water_n oil_n wine_n honey_n and_o vinegar_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v big_a and_o hollow_a
their_o worldly_a estate_n for_o that_o noble_a undertake_n which_o might_n probable_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o abuse_n than_o erect_v and_o endow_v of_o hospital_n almshouse_n and_o such_o like_a that_o in_a process_n of_o time_n such_o a_o stock_n of_o money_n may_v be_v settle_v in_o a_o sure_a fund_z as_o yearly_a to_o afford_v a_o desirable_a competency_n to_o a_o continue_a set_a of_o man_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v sufficient_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o labour_v in_o that_o most_o christian_a design_n §._o 6._o new_a york_n this_o country_n discover_v anno_fw-la 1608._o by_o mr._n hudson_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n york_n novella_fw-la name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n nuevo_n york_n by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n york_n by_o the_o german_n new_a york_n and_o by_o the_o english_a new_a york_n so_o call_v from_o the_o then_o duke_n of_o york_n for_o it_o be_v sell_v by_o mr._n hudson_n to_o the_o dutch_a without_o leave_n from_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o they_o keep_v possession_n thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o new_a netherlands_n till_o the_o year_n 1664._o it_o be_v then_o reduce_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n whereupon_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o by_o special_a writ_n make_v his_o royal_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n proprietor_n of_o it_o from_o who_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o derive_v its_o name_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o new_a england_n the_o opposite_a air._n place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a york_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 40_o and_o 42_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n as_o also_o long_a island_n be_v by_o general_a relation_n so_o rich_a that_o one_o bushel_n of_o european_a soil_n wheat_n do_v ordinary_o produce_v a_o hundred_o in_o many_o place_n it_o abound_v likeways_o with_o most_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n herb_n and_o fruit_n and_o produce_v excellent_a tobacco_n as_o also_o melon_n pumpkin_n etc._n etc._n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v tobacco_n bever_n otter_n ratoon_n deer_n and_o elk-skin_n commodity_n and_o other_o costly_a fur_n for_o which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trade_n with_o the_o native_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o new_a york_n especial_o those_o nigh_o unto_o and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n connecticut_n rarity_n grow_v a_o sort_n of_o snake-weed_n who_o root_n be_v much_o esteem_v off_o for_o the_o bite_a of_o the_o rattle-snake_n be_v pulverise_v it_o have_v a_o excellent_a fragrant_a smell_n and_o a_o good_a aromatic_a taste_n but_o seem_v different_a from_o the_o serpentaria_fw-la of_o the_o shop_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n especial_o those_o of_o long_a island_n be_v by_o mortal_a disease_n and_o frequent_a war_n manner_n among_o themselves_o reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n some_o of_o they_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o rest_n spend_v their_o time_n common_o in_o hunt_v fowl_a and_o fish_v especial_o the_o man_n who_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o leave_v their_o wife_n for_o tilling_n the_o ground_n and_o plant_v the_o corn._n they_o be_v much_o give_v of_o late_a to_o drink_v and_o frequent_o intoxicate_a themselves_o with_o strong_a european_a liquor_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v english_a and_o a_o few_o dutch_a do_v use_v the_o language_n peculiar_a to_o their_o respective_a language_n country_n the_o native_n speak_v a_o very_a unpleasant_a dialect_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o peculiar_a sachem_n who_o be_v say_v to_o advise_v with_o their_o government_n chief_a councillor_n in_o matter_n of_o importance_n but_o still_o to_o pronounce_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n themselves_o which_o their_o people_n common_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v subject_a unto_o and_o rule_v by_o their_o own_o governor_n authorize_v and_o send_v over_o by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o arms._n point_n of_o religion_n with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n but_o the_o religion_n native_n be_v still_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o addict_v to_o the_o black_a idolative_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o worship_n the_o devil_n under_o the_o name_n of_o monetto_n to_o who_o they_o frequent_o address_v themselves_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o magical_a rite_n and_o their_o priest_n call_v pawaw_n do_v act_n as_o so_o many_o conjurer_n §._o 7._o new_a jersey_n this_o country_n 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not_o every_o where_o the_o same_o be_v in_o some_o part_n extraordinary_a good_a and_o in_o other_o very_o indifferent_a soil_n but_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v to_o prove_v much_o better_a after_o the_o fell_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o clear_v the_o ground_n in_o which_o the_o colony_n begin_v now_o to_o make_v a_o good_a progress_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o south_n of_o italy_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n export_v hence_o for_o england_n be_v whale-oyl_n whale-fin_n bever_n monkey_n ratoon_n commodity_n and_o martin-skin_n as_o also_o beef_n pork_n corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n to_o the_o adjacent_a island_n as_o the_o principal_a observable_n of_o new_a jersey_n we_o may_v reckon_v some_o rare_a plant_n grow_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o that_o rarity_n country_n and_o easy_o find_v by_o the_o curious_a botanist_n if_o only_o at_o the_o pain_n to_o make_v a_o search_n proportionable_a to_o his_o curiosity_n here_o also_o be_v that_o huge_a creature_n call_v the_o moose_n of_o who_o skin_n they_o make_v excellent_a buff._n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n few_o in_o number_n than_o in_o most_o of_o the_o adjacent_a colony_n be_v general_o reckon_v manner_n a_o very_a simple_a and_o innocent_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v now_o become_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o planter_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o in_o england_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o language_n many_o different_a dialect_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n those_o of_o the_o plantation_n retain_v and_o use_v their_o own_o language_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o share_n or_o propriety_n out_o of_o each_o propriety_n be_v annual_o government_n choose_v a_o freeholder_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o these_o freeholder_n meet_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o a_o general_n assembly_n or_o complete_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a colony_n in_o that_o assembly_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n or_o his_o deputy_n be_v lodge_v the_o legislative_a power_n in_o make_v or_o repeal_n of_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o still_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o they_o no_o way_n infringe_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n at_o first_o establish_v and_o that_o by_o a_o irrevocable_a fundamental_a constitution_n never_o to_o be_v alter_v by_o any_o subsequent_a law_n whatsoever_o no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n rate_n or_o service_n be_v to_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o representative_n in_o that_o assembly_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o different_a
persuasion_n arms._n in_o point_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n religion_n allow_v to_o all_o of_o the_o colony_n but_o the_o poor_a native_n to_o our_o great_a shame_n be_v still_o grope_v in_o the_o twilight_n of_o paganism_n §._o 8._o pensilvania_n this_o country_n discover_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n be_v term_v by_o name_n the_o french_a pensilvanie_n by_o the_o german_n pensilvanien_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o english_a pensilvania_n so_o call_v from_o william_n pen_n esquire_n who_o king_n charles_n ii_o make_v first_o proprietor_n thereof_o by_o letter_n patent_n anno_fw-la 1680._o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o grant_v to_o be_v clear_a and_o sweet_a the_o heaven_n be_v seldom_o over_o cast_n air._n with_o cloud_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v much_o the_o same_o here_o as_o in_o new_a jersey_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v tolerable_o good_a in_o many_o part_n but_o in_o some_o place_n extreme_o barren_a the_o opposite_a soil_n place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o pensilvania_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-india_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 115_o and_o 125_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 40_o and_o 45_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a trade_n as_o yet_o settle_v between_o this_o and_o foreign_a country_n the_o chief_a commodity_n commodity_n hither_o to_o export_v be_v most_o horse_n and_o pipe-stave_n common_o send_v to_o the_o island_n of_o barbadoes_n in_o several_a part_n of_o pensilvania_n be_v spring_n of_o good_a mineral_n water_n particular_o those_o about_o two_o mile_n rarity_n from_o philadelphia_n which_o for_o operation_n be_v account_v much_o the_o same_o with_o our_o purge_v water_n at_o barnet_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v person_n of_o tall_a body_n and_o swart_a complexion_n be_v general_o reckon_v manner_n more_o mild_a and_o civil_o incline_v than_o most_o other_o of_o the_o indian_a nation_n the_o european_n here_o reside_v be_v most_o english_z with_o a_o few_o dutch_a and_o swede_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o europe_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o lofty_a sweet_a language_n and_o emphatic_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o other_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o very_o easy_a to_o be_v acquire_v by_o stranger_n the_o european_n here_o reside_v retain_v the_o respective_a language_n of_o their_o own_o country_n this_o country_n be_v grant_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o william_n pen_n by_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n ii_o the_o public_a government_n affair_n thereof_o be_v manage_v by_o several_a court_n of_o of_o justice_n there_o establish_v under_o he_o as_o proprietor_n who_o or_o his_o deputy_n rule_v the_o same_o in_o subordination_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o different_a sect_n and_o arms._n persuasion_n but_o enthusiasm_n chief_o prevail_v this_o country_n religion_n be_v stock_v with_o quaker_n by_o their_o governor_n william_n pen._n the_o native_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o pretty_a clear_a notion_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o future_a state_n their_o worship_n chief_o consist_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o song_n intermix_v with_o dance_a §._o 9_o mary-land_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o english_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o two_o cabot_n anno_fw-la 1497._o be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n marylandia_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n de_fw-fr maria_n by_o the_o french_a terre_fw-fr du_fw-fr marie_n by_o the_o german_n marienland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a maryland_n so_o call_v at_o last_o in_o honour_n of_o queen_n mary_n wife_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n who_o give_v it_o by_o letters-patent_n under_o that_o name_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a caecilius_n colvert_n lord_n baltimore_n anno_fw-la 1632._o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o healthful_a now_o and_o more_o agree_v to_o english_a constitution_n than_o air._n former_o when_o the_o wood_n be_v entire_a and_o the_o better_a it_o still_o grow_v the_o great_a progress_n they_o make_v in_o fell_v the_o timber_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o maryland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 37_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o reckon_v very_o fertile_a and_o rich_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n the_o same_o soil_n thing_n with_o new_a york_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o maryland_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v tobacco_n hemp_n flax_n wood_n hops_n rape-seed_n mad_a commodity_n fur_n elk-skin_n etc._n etc._n of_o several_a rare_a crustaceous_a animal_n find_v in_o this_o country_n that_o call_v the_o signoe_n or_o signenoc_n be_v most_o observable_a raritic_n and_o that_o particular_o for_o the_o admirable_a contrivance_n of_o his_o eye_n for_o they_o be_v place_v under_o the_o covert_a of_o a_o thick_a shell_n nature_n who_o operation_n be_v wonderful_a in_o every_o thing_n have_v so_o order_v that_o those_o part_n above_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o transparent_a as_o to_o convey_v a_o competency_n of_o light_n whereby_o the_o otherways_o benight_a animal_n can_v clear_o see_v its_o way_n for_o several_a other_o remarkable_a creature_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o rare_a plant_n in_o maryland_n vid._n philos_n trans_fw-la n._n 246._o archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n consider_v in_o the_o main_a be_v general_o reckon_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o manner_n new_a york_n or_o the_o near_a to_o they_o in_o their_o temper_n and_o custom_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o american_n nation_n whatsoever_o the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o england_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n in_o this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v of_o divers_a idiom_n very_o different_a from_o one_o language_n another_o and_o none_o of_o they_o either_o so_o pleasant_a to_o the_o ear_n or_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v acquire_v by_o stranger_n as_o those_o in_o pensilvania_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v use_v their_o own_o language_n the_o right_a honourable_a coectlius_n colvert_n lord_n baltimore_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v be_v by_o letters-patent_n government_n anno_fw-la 1632_o create_v lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o maryland_n except_v the_o sovereign_a dominion_n and_o allegiance_n with_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n over_o reserve_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o government_n of_o the_o colony_n by_o their_o lordship_n care_n and_o prudence_n be_v so_o model_v that_o we_o may_v reckon_v it_o a_o diminutive_a of_o that_o of_o england_n for_o the_o supreme_a court_n call_v a_o general_n assembly_n resemble_v in_o some_o measure_n our_o english_a parliament_n be_v divide_v into_o a_o upper_a and_o low_a house_n the_o upper_a consist_v of_o the_o governor_n himself_o with_o his_o council_n and_o such_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o other_o as_o his_o lordship_n or_o lieutenant_n shall_v by_o writ_n call_v thither_o the_o low_a be_v make_v up_o of_o delegate_n elect_v and_o send_v by_o each_o county_n of_o the_o whole_a plantation_n this_o assembly_n be_v conveen_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v at_o pleasure_n by_o his_o lordship_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o whatever_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o enact_v by_o both_o house_n and_o assent_v unto_o by_o his_o lordship_n have_v the_o sanction_n of_o a_o law_n and_o can_v be_v repeal_v but_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n next_o to_o this_o legislative_a assembly_n be_v the_o provincial_a court_n general_o hold_v at_o st._n mary_n to_o which_o appeal_v be_v make_v from_o all_o inferior_a court_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o various_a persuasion_n arms._n in_o point_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o toleration_n enjoin_v religion_n for_o all_o sect_n of_o christianity_n the_o native_n know_v nothing_o as_o yet_o of_o the_o true_a god_n save_o what_o they_o obscure_o see_v by_o the_o glimpse_a light_n of_o nature_n §._o 10._o virginia_n this_o country_n discover_v first_o by_o sebastian_n cabot_n anno_fw-la 1497._o but_o afterward_o more_o perfect_o by_o name_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n anno_fw-la 1584._o when_o he_o take_v possession_n thereof_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o french_a virginie_n by_o the_o german_n virginien_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o english_a virginia_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o masculine_a virgin_n
queen_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n as_o to_z heatt_z and_o cold_a dryness_n and_o moisture_n be_v variable_a according_a to_o the_o wind_n air._n those_o from_o the_o north_n and_o north-west_n be_v universal_o cold_a and_o pierce_a but_o those_o from_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n do_v common_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o summer_n which_o be_v frequent_o succeed_v in_o september_n by_o rain_n in_o such_o quantity_n that_o it_o have_v several_a time_n occasion_v a_o epidemical_a sickness_n among_o the_o people_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o virginia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 33_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n strange_o intermix_v with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o oyster-shell_n be_v general_o sandy_a yet_o soil_n abundant_o fertile_a in_o grain_n where_o employ_v that_o way_n it_o afford_v also_o most_o sort_n of_o root_n and_o desirable_a fruit_n with_o physical_a plant_n and_o herb_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o above_o all_o it_o produce_v a_o wonderful_a quantity_n of_o tobacco_n that_o bewitch_a weed_n so_o account_v off_o all_o the_o world_n over_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o virginia_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n in_o which_o the_o native_n traffic_n with_o the_o english_a be_v skin_n of_o commodity_n deer_n beaver_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n for_o which_o the_o english_a return_v they_o gun_n powder_n shot_n iron-tool_n brandy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chief_a thing_n export_v hence_o for_o england_n be_v tobacco_n there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n of_o ship_n common_o that_o load_n therewith_o every_o year_n such_o be_v the_o prodigious_a multitude_n of_o oyster-shell_n intermix_v with_o the_o earth_n in_o virginia_n that_o in_o some_o place_n rarity_n they_o be_v find_v three_o or_o four_o yard_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n where_o lie_v close_o together_o they_o be_v say_v to_o petrify_v and_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o vein_n of_o such_o a_o rock_n but_o whether_o the_o part_n of_o that_o rock_n be_v real_o the_o shell_n of_o oyster_n there_o leave_v by_o the_o sea_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o have_v overflow_v this_o tract_n of_o land_n or_o lapides_fw-la svi_fw-la generis_fw-la sub_fw-la judice_fw-la lie_fw-la est_fw-la 2._o in_o some_o lesser_a bank_n of_o shell_n be_v find_v tooth_n about_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a suppose_v to_o be_v those_o of_o fish_n and_o in_o other_o part_n be_v dug_n up_o the_o bone_n of_o whale_n several_a yard_n deep_a and_o that_o many_o league_n from_o sea_n 3_o near_o the_o river_n patomeck_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o aluminous_a earth_n of_o a_o ash-colour_n very_o soft_a and_o light_a and_o of_o a_o acid-astringent_a taste_n almost_o like_o that_o of_o alum_n 4._o in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v find_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o squirrel_n who_o at_o his_o pleasure_n can_v stretch_v out_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o side_n thigh_n and_o leg_n about_o a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n almost_o like_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o bat_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o he_o leap_v far_a and_o alight_v more_o sure_o than_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o flying-squirrel_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n none_o as_o for_o university_n here_o be_v a_o considerable_a seminary_n of_o learn_v etc._n late_o establish_v at_o st._n james_n town_n which_o already_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o college_n and_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v in_o process_n of_o time_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o university_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v person_n general_o of_o tall_a and_o slender_a body_n black_a hair_n and_o of_o a_o manner_n tawny_a complexion_n be_v much_o give_v to_o revenge_n and_o very_o exact_a in_o vindicate_v the_o death_n of_o a_o friend_n if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_v possible_a they_o spend_v most_o of_o their_o time_n in_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n particular_o dear_a and_o beaver_n who_o skin_n as_o aforesaid_a they_o interchange_v with_o the_o english_a for_o what_o necessary_n they_o want_v native_n of_o the_o inland_a part_n be_v say_v to_o burn_v their_o dead_a and_o lay_v up_o their_o ash_n near_o their_o cabin_n those_o who_o they_o own_o as_o priest_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o many_o conjurer_n because_o by_o their_o invocation_n in_o a_o private_a cabin_n it_o be_v report_v that_o they_o frequent_o cause_v abundance_n of_o rain_n to_o fall_v the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o england_n the_o language_n of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o vast_a variety_n of_o dialect_n and_o those_o language_n so_o different_a from_o one_o another_o that_o people_n of_o twenty_o mile_n distance_n and_o sometime_o less_o be_v as_o quite_o different_a nation_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o full_a meaning_n of_o one_o another_o jargon_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o interpreter_n of_o such_o people_n or_o nation_n be_v chief_o reckon_v the_o chawonock_n mangoag_n monacan_o mannahock_n masawomeke_n pawhatans_n &c._n &c._n the_o english_a here_o reside_v retain_v and_o use_v their_o own_o language_n the_o native_n especial_o those_o in_o the_o inland_a part_n of_o this_o country_n own_o subjection_n to_o certain_a governor_n commodity_n of_o their_o own_o call_v weroan_n the_o english_a be_v subject_a unto_o and_o rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n appoint_v and_o send_v thither_o by_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n the_o various_a law_n which_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o colony_n itself_o be_v make_v by_o the_o governor_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o council_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o burgess_n elect_v by_o freeholders_n but_o for_o decision_n of_o matter_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a in_o general_n they_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n be_v hold_v quarterly_o be_v call_v the_o quarter-court_n in_o it_o the_o governor_n and_o council_n be_v judge_n who_o determine_v in_o affair_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o to_o it_o appeal_v be_v make_v from_o inferior_a court_n monthly_o keep_v in_o every_o county_n there_o be_v sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o end_n by_o the_o governor_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arms._n professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n and_o observer_n religion_n of_o the_o form_n of_o divine_a worship_n according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o native_n continue_v pagan_a except_o a_o few_o of_o the_o young_a sort_n already_o teach_v the_o element_n of_o human_a literature_n and_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n by_o the_o member_n of_o our_o late_o erect_a seminary_n of_o learning_n at_o st_n james_n town_n of_o who_o happy_a and_o desire_a progress_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o have_v all_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o wish_v and_o no_o small_a ground_n to_o hope_v the_o best_a §._o 11._o carolina_n this_o country_n discover_v at_o first_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o virginia_n and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 1660_o name_n grant_v by_o patent_n to_o several_a nobleman_n as_o proprietor_n thereof_o be_v term_v by_o the_o french_a caroline_n by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a carolina_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v very_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o and_o so_o temperate_a that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a medium_fw-la air._n between_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o be_v most_o sensible_o feel_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o carolina_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 29_o and_o 36_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o fruitful_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n soil_n root_n plant_n herb_n etc._n etc._n beside_o variety_n of_o english_a grain_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o carolina_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o southmost_a part_n of_o spain_n and_o northmost_a of_o barbary_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n export_v hence_o be_v skin_n of_o otter_n bear_n and_o leopard_n as_o also_o oil_n olive_n commodity_n cotton_n indigo_n ginger_n tobacco_n
sorsaparilla_n turmerick_n snakes-root_n etc._n etc._n what_o chief_o deserve_v the_o epithet_n of_o rare_a in_o carolina_n be_v a_o certain_a herb_n which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rarity_n country_n and_o remarkable_a for_o its_o long_a red_a root_n which_o draw_v upon_o paper_n good_a red_a line_n but_o answer_v not_o in_o die_v archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v natural_o man_n of_o good_a courage_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o war_n among_o manner_n themselves_o be_v mighty_o diminish_v in_o their_o number_n by_o what_o they_o be_v but_o those_o remain_v be_v general_o person_n of_o a_o good_a agreeable_a temper_n and_o maintain_v a_o firm_a friendship_n with_o our_o colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o here_o in_o england_n the_o native_n have_v a_o particular_a jargon_n of_o their_o own_o which_o sound_v very_o harsh_a to_o the_o ear_n and_o seem_v to_o language_n stranger_n extreme_o hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o be_v acquire_v the_o english_a use_n their_o own_o language_n king_n charles_n ii_o have_v grant_v carolina_n by_o letters-patent_n in_o propriety_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n government_n edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n etc._n etc._n by_o those_o letter_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v always_o in_o force_n in_o this_o country_n only_o the_o lord_n proprietor_n be_v impower_v together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v or_o repeal_v such_o by-law_n as_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v think_v expedient_a for_o the_o better_a govern_v of_o the_o whole_a colony_n the_o english_a here_o reside_v be_v of_o many_o and_o different_a arms._n persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n allow_v by_o the_o very_a constitution_n religion_n of_o their_o government_n the_o native_n have_v as_o yet_o no_o reveal_v knowledge_n 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nauseare_fw-la atque_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sibi_fw-la displicere_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr nat._n deor._n lib._n 1._o now_o follow_v sect_n vi_o concern_v terra_n firma_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 297_o 30_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o e_z to_z w._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 330_o 00_o between_o 03_o 20_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n to_o n._n be_v about_o 480_o mile_n 11_o 30_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n the_o river_n orinoque_n call_v guiana_n west_n the_o river_n orinoque_n term_v castello_n del_fw-it oro._n east_n comprehand_n the_o province_n of_o caribana_n chief_z town_n moreshego_n n._n to_o s._n guiana_n manboa_n west_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o panama_n or_o terra_fw-la firma_n panama_n from_o w._n to_o e._n carthagena_n idem_fw-la sy_n martha_n idem_fw-la rio_n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hacha_fw-it idem_fw-la venezula_n idem_fw-la andaluzia_n comane_n paria_fw-la maluregvara_n from_o e._n to_o w._n granada_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr bagota_n popayan_n st._n fe_o de_fw-fr antiochia_n this_o country_n discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o conquer_a anno_fw-la 15_o 14._o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n terra_fw-la firma_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_n firma_n by_o the_o french_a terre_fw-fr farm_n by_o the_o german_n haet_v vast_a land_n and_o by_o the_o english_a terra_fw-la firma_n so_o call_v by_o the_o discoverer_n thereof_o as_o be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o main_a continent_n at_o which_o the_o spaniard_n first_o touch_v in_o their_o western_a discovery_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v extreme_o hot_a yet_o general_o account_v very_o wholesome_a save_v in_o the_o northmost_a air._n part_n adjacent_a to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o panama_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v full_a of_o lake_n and_o marsh_n which_o by_o their_o ascend_a vapour_n do_v render_v the_o air_n very_o gross_a and_o consequent_o less_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o terra_n firma_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 107_o and_o 150_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 3_o degree_n of_o north_n and_o 11_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v most_o in_o the_o first_o north_n climate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bless_v with_o a_o excellent_a soil_n produce_v soil_n great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n where_o due_o manure_v it_o mighty_o abound_v in_o venison_n fish_n and_o fowl_n a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o cotton_n and_o other_o be_v very_o productive_a of_o sugar_n and_o tobacco_n here_o be_v also_o very_o considerable_a mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n brass_n etc._n etc._n many_o precious_a stone_n and_o in_o several_a place_n good_a fish_n of_o pearl_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 12_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 12_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n balsam_n rozin_n gum_n commodity_n long_a pepper_n emerald_n saphire_n jasper_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n nigh_o surinam_n be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o take_v that_o fish_n usual_o rarity_n call_v by_o mariner_n the_o old_a wife_n but_o otherways_o the_o square_a acarauna_n so_o term_v from_o his_o figure_n be_v almost_o a_o complete_a quadratum_fw-la 2._o in_o several_a part_n of_o guiana_n be_v certain_a tree_n call_v totock_n remarkable_a for_o their_o fruit_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o bulk_n and_o withal_o so_o hard_o that_o people_n can_v with_o safety_n walk_v among_o they_o when_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a be_v in_o danger_n every_o moment_n to_o have_v their_o brain_n knock_v out_o 3._o in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o orenoque_n river_n be_v such_o a_o hideous_a cataract_n that_o the_o water_n fall_v down_o make_v as_o loud_a a_o noise_n as_o if_o a_o thousand_o bell_n be_v knock_v one_o against_o another_o vid._n heylin_n cosmog_n last_o edition_n page_n 1086._o 4._o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v cowob_n be_v a_o considerable_a lake_n according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o the_o native_n and_o that_o well-stockt_a with_o most_o sort_n of_o fish_n 5_o in_o some_o river_n of_o guiana_n be_v a_o certain_a little_a fish_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o smell_v and_o remarkable_a for_o have_v four_o eye_n two_o on_o each_o side_n one_o above_o the_o other_o and_o in_o swim_v it_o be_v observe_v to_o keep_v the_o uppermost_a two_o above_o and_o the_o other_o two_o under_o water_n 6._o in_o the_o island_n of_o trinidado_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firma_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n of_o pitch_n which_o boil_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o be_v export_v thence_o to_o various_a place_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 7._o near_a c._n brea_n on_o the_o continent_n be_v another_o fountain_n of_o pitchy_a substance_n much_o use_v
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and_o 157_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 37_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o four_o and_o 5_o south_n climate_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v very_o soil_n fertile_a in_o most_o place_n produce_v abundance_n of_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n and_o herb_n and_o here_o also_o be_v several_a considerable_a mine_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n at_o least_o the_o product_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v some_o gold_n commodity_n silver_n brass_n iron_n sugar_n amethist_n etc._n etc._n upon_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v frequent_o see_v and_o sometime_o kill_v divers_a kind_n of_o serpent_n of_o a_o prodigious_a rarity_n bigness_n 2._o towards_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o paraguay_n be_v a_o certain_a champaign_n 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6._o here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o etc._n rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la be_v several_a suffragans_fw-la viz_o those_o of_o st._n jago_n de_fw-fr lestero_n assumption_n panama_n paraguay_n as_o for_o university_n here_o be_v none_o university_n the_o paraguayans_n though_o person_n of_o very_a big_a and_o tall_a body_n be_v nevertheless_o report_v to_o be_v very_o nimble_a manner_n and_o much_o give_v to_o run_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v somewhat_o laborious_a and_o less_o savage_a than_o many_o other_o of_o the_o adjacent_a nation_n yet_o a_o little_a incline_v to_o a_o revengeful_a humour_n against_o those_o who_o chance_n to_o wrong_v they_o all_o we_o can_v learn_v of_o the_o language_n most_o in_o use_n among_o the_o native_n be_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a language_n harsh_a and_o unpleasant_a jargon_n as_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n be_v the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v do_v common_o use_v their_o own_o language_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n according_a to_o our_o late_a account_n be_v in_o a_o great_a part_n subject_n to_o their_o government_n own_o captain_n or_o cacique_n who_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o and_o under_o who_o conduct_n they_o go_v out_o to_o war._n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o country_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o ordinary_o keep_v one_o governor_n at_o st._n jago_n in_o tucoman_n and_o another_o at_o assumption_n in_o rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la both_o of_o they_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o peru._n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o gross_a arms._n idolater_n yet_o it_o be_v report_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v more_o religion_n capable_a of_o learn_v our_o art_n and_o religion_n than_o most_o of_o the_o other_o american_n and_o some_o speak_v of_o a_o tradition_n spread_v among_o they_o import_v that_o certain_a priest_n shall_v come_v into_o their_o country_n and_o instruct_v they_o of_o a_o new_a religion_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o another_o world_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v as_o in_o spain_n rigid_a papist_n sect_n xii_o concern_v terra_n magellanica_fw-la this_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n call_v also_o regio_fw-la patagonum_fw-la derive_v its_o title_n from_o ferdinand_n magellan_n a_o portugese_n who_o make_v the_o first_o discovery_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1519._o as_o also_o of_o that_o famous_a streight_n which_o still_o bear_v his_o name_n he_o be_v the_o first_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v that_o ever_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o many_o thing_n equal_o frivolous_a as_o ridiculous_a be_v relate_v of_o this_o country_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v neither_o trouble_v myself_o nor_o the_o reader_n but_o proceed_v to_o sect_n xiii_o concern_v terra_n antarctica_n by_o terra_fw-la antarctica_n we_o understand_v all_o those_o unknown_a and_o slender_o discover_v country_n towards_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o globe_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o new_a guinea_n new_a zealand_n new_a holland_n and_o which_o may_v comprehend_v these_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la which_o southern_a country_n though_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n yet_o we_o choose_v to_o mention_v they_o in_o this_o place_n since_o the_o southmost_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o south_n america_n do_v extend_v itself_o far_a towards_o the_o south_n than_o any_o part_n or_o headland_n of_o the_o old_a continent_n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o northmost_a country_n sect._n 5._o under_o the_o title_n of_o terra_fw-la arctica_fw-la viz._n that_o our_o knowledge_n of_o they_o do_v reach_v little_o far_o than_o their_o bare_a name_n so_o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o those_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o terra_n antarctica_n leave_v they_o therefore_o to_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o future_a age_n we_o pass_v on_o to_o sect_n fourteen_o concern_v the_o american_n island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o three_o class_n north_n viz._n those_o of_o california_n newfoundland_n middle_a viz._n the_o antilles_n greater_n cuba_n jamaica_n hispamola_n port-rico_a lesser_o caribees_n lucaye_n sotovento_n bermuda_n south_n viz._n the_o island_n of_o terra_fw-la del_fw-it fuogo_fw-it of_o which_o island_n distinct_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o california_n this_o island_n be_v former_o esteem_v a_o peninsula_n but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v entire_o surround_v with_o water_n it_o be_v north_n part_n be_v discover_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n anno_fw-la 1577._o and_o by_o he_o call_v new_a albion_n where_o erect_v a_o pillar_n he_o â—â—stâ—ed_v thereon_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o inland_a part_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o search_v into_o and_o be_v 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the_o whole_a earth_n according_a as_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o particular_a geographical_a map_n as_o also_o a_o true_a and_o compendious_a narrative_n of_o the_o chief_a observable_n relate_v either_o to_o they_o or_o their_o inhabitant_n all_o which_o may_v be_v brief_o reduce_v to_o these_o follow_a head_n viz._n their_o situation_n extent_n division_n subdivision_n chief_a town_n name_n air_n soil_n commodity_n rarity_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n manner_n language_n government_n arm_n religion_n in_o take_v such_o a_o prospect_n of_o all_o remarkable_a country_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o europe_n and_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a division_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o page_n 43._o therefore_o chap._n i._o of_o europe_n the_o continent_n of_o europe_n be_v divide_v pag._n 43._o into_o viii_o great_a part_n viz_o scandinavia_n swedeland_n capital_a city_n stockholm_n denmark_n copenhagen_n norway_n bergen_n moscovia_n or_o russia_n moscow_n france_n paris_n germany_n vienna_n poland_n cracow_n spain_n madrid_n italy_n rome_n turkey_n in_o europe_n constantinople_n to_o these_o add_v the_o european_a island_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v great_a britain_n cap._n c._n those_o of_o london_n edinburgh_n ireland_n that_o of_o dublin_n of_o all_o these_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n sweden_n &_o norway_n sect_n i._o concern_v scandinavia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 26_o 20_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n be_v about_o 1030._o 53_o 10_o between_o 54_o 10_o of_o lat._n breadth_n be_v about_o 840._o 71_o 06_o divide_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swedeland_n ch._n t._n stockholm_n denmark_n copenhagen_n norway_n bergen_n swedeland_n comprehend_v scania_n chief_z town_n lunden_n from_o s._n to_o n._n gothland_n calmar_n swedeland_n prop._n stockholm_n lapland_n tornia_n finland_n abo_n from_o n._n to_o s._n ingria_n notteborg_n or_o oresca_n 〈◊〉_d riga_n denmark_n â—â—â—tland_o sleswick_n from_o w._n to_o e._n 〈◊〉_d island_n copenhagen_n norway_n comprehend_v five_o government_n of_o which_o hereafter_o more_o particular_o §._o 1._o swedeland_n scania_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o halland_n ch._n town_n helmstat_n w._n to_o e._n bleking_n christianstat_fw-la schonen_fw-mi lunden_n southward_o gothland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o vermelandia_n chief_z town_n carolstadt_n n._n to_o s._n in_o the_o west_n part_n dallia_n daleburge_n westrogoth_n gottenburge_n ostrogothia_n norkoping_a n._n to_o s._n in_o the_o e._n part_n swedeland_n smalandia_n calmar_n swedeland_n proper_o so_o call_v contain_v the_o province_n of_o sudermania_n nikoping_a from_o s._n to_o n._n nericia_n orebro_fw-la westmania_n arosen_n uplandia_n those_o of_o opsal_n and_o stockolm_n gestricia_n geval_n dalcarlia_n hedemore_n helsingia_n hadswickwalt_n medelpandia_n selanger_n jemptia_n ressundt_n angermannia_n hernosand_n lapland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o uma_n lapmark_n uma_n from_o s._n to_o n._n pitha-lapmark_a pitha_n lula-lapmark_a lula_n tornia-lapmark_a tornia_n kimi-lapmark_a kimi_n finland_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o cajania_n cajaneburgh_n upon_o the_o ula_n n._n finland_n biorneberge_n w._n to_o e._n tavastia_n tavastus_n savolaxia_fw-la nyslot_n kexholmia_n kexholm_n carelia_n wiborg_n e._n to_o w._n nylandia_n borgo_n s._n finland_n abo_n ingria_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o ingria_n propria_fw-la orcsca_fw-la or_o notteborg_n n._n to_o s._n w._n ingermania_n caporio_n solouski_n juanagorod_n livonia_n contain_v the_o province_n of_o lettenland_n riga_n s._n to_o n._n estland_n narva_n §._o 2._o denmark_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o peninsula_n of_o juitland_n the_o danish_a island_n the_o peninsula_n of_o juitland_n comprehend_v north_n juitland_n ch._n town_n wiborg_n south_n juitland_n sleswick_n d._n of_o holstein_n of_o which_o in_o low_a saxony_n juitland_n divide_v into_o north_n comprehend_v the_o diocese_n of_o aalborg_n chief_z town_n idem_n from_o n._n to_o s._n wiborg_n idem_fw-la arhusen_n aarhus_n ripen_v idem_fw-la south_n comprehend_v the_o praefecture_n of_o hedersleve_n idem_n from_o n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n appenrade_n idem_fw-la flemborge_n idem_fw-la gottorpe_n sleswick_n tonderen_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o germany_n sea_n husum_fw-la idem_fw-la eyderstede_n tonningen_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o danish_a island_n be_v zealand_n funen_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o hereafter_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o island_n §._o 3._o norway_n divide_v into_o the_o government_n of_o bahus_n chief_a town_n idem_n s._n to_o n._n e._n aggerus_n agger_fw-la bergenus_n bergen_n dronthemus_fw-la dronthem_n wardus_fw-la idem_fw-la this_o vast_a continent_n of_o scandinavia_n comprehend_v as_o aforesaid_a three_o distinct_a kingdom_n viz._n those_o of_o swedeland_n denmark_n and_o norway_n of_o each_o of_o these_o separate_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o i._o swedeland_n this_o country_n former_o succia_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n scandinavia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n suezia_n name_n by_o the_o spaniard_n suedia_n by_o the_o french_a suede_n by_o the_o german_n schweden_n and_o by_o the_o english_a sueden_n or_o swethland_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o sueones_n suevi_n or_o suethidi_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o land_n for_o termination_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o cold_a but_o if_o not_o too_o nigh_o some_o lake_n or_o marish_a very_o pure_a and_o air._n wholesome_a yea_o so_o healthful_a to_o breath_n in_o that_o many_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n do_v frequent_o live_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n especial_o they_o who_o abstain_v from_o excessive_a drink_n a_o thing_n too_o much_o practise_v by_o many_o of_o they_o the_o antipode_n to_o this_o people_n or_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o swedeland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n comprehend_v between_o the_o 220th_o and_o 230th_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 50_o and_o 70_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o
country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o northern_a climate_n be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a soil_n but_o yet_o where_o less_o fertile_a in_o corn_n that_o disadvantage_n be_v recompense_v with_o tolerable_a pasturage_n it_o be_v numerous_a lake_n be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o various_a kind_n of_o fish_n its_o mountain_n be_v general_o cover_v over_o with_o tree_n and_o several_a of_o they_o line_v with_o considerable_a mine_n of_o silver_n tin_n brass_n and_o iron_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n be_v so_o long_o without_o set_v when_o near_o the_o summer_n solstice_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 6_o hour_n 1_o â—_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v metal_n ox-hides_a goatskin_n buck-skin_n and_o costly_a fur_n commodity_n pine_v tree_n fir-tree_n oale_n tallow_n tar_n honey_n and_o such_o like_a the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o this_o country_n may_v be_v reckon_v two_o public_a clock_n of_o admirable_a workmanship_n one_o rarity_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o upsal_n the_o other_o to_o that_o of_o st._n laurence_n in_o lunden_n especial_o the_o latter_a which_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o casper_n bartholinus_n show_v not_o only_o the_o day_n hour_n and_o minute_n but_o also_o all_o the_o remarkable_a motion_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n with_o all_o festival_n both_o fix_v and_o movable_a and_o several_a other_o pleasant_a curiosity_n to_o these_o add_v that_o famous_a slimy_a lake_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o gothland_n which_o burn_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v put_v into_o it_o as_o also_o a_o certain_a stone_n find_v in_o several_a part_n of_o sueden_n which_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n intermix_v with_o several_a streak_n of_o white_a as_o if_o compose_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n afford_v both_o sulphur_n vitriol_n alium_n and_o minium_n some_o write_v of_o a_o lake_n in_o lapland_n which_o have_v as_o many_o island_n in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n archbishopric_n belong_v to_o sueden_n be_v two_o viz._n those_o of_o archbishopric_n upsal_n riga_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v eight_o viz._n those_o of_o bishopric_n wâ—steras_n strergnes_fw-la wexioc_fw-la lunden_n lindkaep_v scaren_n abo._n wiburg_n university_n establish_v here_o be_v two_o viz._n those_o of_o university_n upsal_n abo._n the_o swede_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v man_n of_o big_a and_o strong_a body_n man_n who_o very_a constitution_n do_v fit_v manner_n they_o to_o be_v soldier_n but_o general_o they_o weaken_v nature_n by_o extravagant_a excess_n in_o drink_v their_o gentry_n be_v much_o give_v to_o hospitality_n very_o affable_a and_o civil_a to_o stranger_n and_o many_o of_o they_o become_v considerable_a proficient_n in_o several_a art_n and_o science_n the_o commons_o be_v general_o esteem_v good_a mechanic_n but_o look_v upon_o by_o all_o as_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o laziness_n in_o point_n of_o improve_n their_o country_n by_o not_o cut_v down_o many_o unnecessary_a forest_n and_o improve_n that_o ground_n to_o better_a advantage_n the_o swede_n speak_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o teutonic_n which_o be_v somewhat_o different_a from_o that_o use_v in_o denmark_n and_o upper_a language_n germany_n person_n of_o quality_n understand_v and_o speak_v the_o high-german_a language_n in_o its_o native_a purity_n the_o finlander_n have_v a_o peculiar_a gibberish_n of_o their_o own_o for_o a_o specimen_fw-la of_o the_o swedish_n tongue_n we_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o that_o language_n intend_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n in_o treat_v of_o all_o other_o language_n in_o europe_n their_o paternoster_n run_v thus_o fadher_n war_n some_o est_fw-fr i_fw-it himlem_fw-la helghat_o ward_n tiett_o namyn_v till_o komme_fw-fr titt_z rick_n skee_v tin_n wily_a sa_fw-fr comi_fw-la himmelen_fw-mi sa_o ock_n pa_n jordenne_fw-fr wart_n dagliha_fw-es broad_a giffosz_fw-fr ay_o dagh_o och_v forlat_n osz_fw-fr wara_fw-mi skuld_fw-mi sa_o some_o ock_n wforlate_a they_o osz_fw-mi skyldighe_v aro_fw-mi och_n in_o leedh_fw-mi osz_fw-mi ickei_fw-mi frestelse_n uthan_fw-ge frels_fw-mi oszi_fw-fr fra_z ondo_fw-la amen_n the_o kingdom_n of_o swedeland_n have_v suffer_v various_a turn_n of_o fortune_n be_v frequent_o disturb_v by_o the_o government_n adjacent_a nation_n at_o last_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o all_o and_o become_v terrible_a to_o other_o spread_v itself_o over_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o its_o neighbour_n territory_n at_o present_a it_o be_v subject_a unto_o and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o monarch_n who_o since_o the_o last_o age_n be_v not_o only_o hereditary_a but_o by_o the_o late_a turn_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o country_n have_v also_o attain_v unto_o and_o now_o exercise_v such_o a_o power_n over_o the_o subject_a that_o the_o same_o be_v real_o astonish_v to_o any_o consider_a person_n who_o look_v back_o unto_o the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n only_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o he_o be_v style_v king_n of_o the_o swede_n goth_n and_o vandal_n grand_a prince_n of_o finland_n duke_n of_o estonia_n and_o carelia_n and_o lord_n of_o ingria_n etc._n etc._n the_o different_a order_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v six_o viz._n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o nobility_n clergy_n soldiery_n merchantry_n and_o commonalty_n these_o by_o their_o representative_n be_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n make_v four_o different_a house_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o nobility_n where_o the_o grand_a marshal_n preside_v 2._o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o upsal_n preside_v 3._o that_o of_o the_o burgess_n where_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n of_o stockholm_n preside_v and_o last_o that_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shirâ—_n where_o one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n elect_v by_o themselves_o preside_v chief_n court_v establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v these_o five_o viz._n 1_o that_o common_o call_v the_o king_n chamber_n design_v for_o the_o decision_n of_o all_o case_n happen_v between_o the_o nobility_n senator_n or_o any_o of_o the_o public_a officer_n and_o here_o the_o king_n be_v at_o least_o aught_o to_o sit_v as_o precedent_n 2_o the_o court_n marshal_n in_o which_o all_o matter_n relate_v to_o war_n be_v determine_v and_o here_o the_o grand_a marshal_n of_o the_o army_n be_v precedent_n 3._o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o which_o edict_n mandate_n commission_n and_o such_o like_a be_v make_v out_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o here_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v precedent_n 4_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o which_o all_o business_n relate_v to_o maritime_a affair_n be_v transact_v and_o here_o the_o high_a admiral_n be_v precedent_n last_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o which_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o public_a revenue_n be_v manage_v and_o here_o the_o grand_a treasurer_n be_v precedent_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n bear_v quarterly_a in_o the_o first_o and_o four_o azure_a three_o crown_n or_o two_o in_o chief_a and_o arms._n one_o in_o base_a for_o swedeland_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o barry_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a a_o lion_n or_o crown_v gules_a for_o finland_n over_o all_o quatter_o in_o the_o first_o and_o four_o sable_a a_o lion_n or_o crown_v arm_v and_o languid_a gules_a for_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o lozenge_n bendwise_o of_o twenty_o one_o piece_n argent_fw-fr and_o azure_a for_o bavaria_n for_o the_o crest_n a_o crown_n royal_a adorn_v with_o eight_o flower_n and_o close_v by_o as_o many_o demi-circle_n terminate_n in_o a_o mond_n or._n the_o supporter_n be_v two_o lion_n or_o crown_v of_o the_o same_o and_o his_o motto_n be_v in_o these_o word_n dominus_fw-la protector_n meus_fw-la lutheranism_n be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v universal_o profess_v by_o all_o order_n and_o degree_n religion_n of_o man_n except_o in_o livonia_n where_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o papist_n intermix_v and_o lapland_n many_o of_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v mear_v heathen_n usual_o worship_v the_o sun_n fire_n serpent_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o be_v happy_o effect_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o gustavus_n the_o first_o upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o swedish_n crown_n since_o which_o time_n their_o religion_n have_v not_o be_v disturb_v from_o abroad_o but_o once_o and_o since_o that_o disturbance_n never_o distract_v at_o home_n by_o nonconformity_n for_o person_n of_o all_o rank_n adhere_v to_o the_o tenet_n of_o luther_n give_v constant_a attendance_n on_o divine_a service_n and_o join_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o worship_n christianity_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o ansgarius_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n the_o apostle_n general_n of_o the_o north._n §._o 2._o denmark_n this_o
the_o country_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o cold_a particular_o towards_o the_o north_n where_o snow_n and_o ice_n be_v usual_a for_o air._n three_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n but_o in_o the_o southmost_a province_n they_o have_v very_a scorch_a heat_n in_o the_o summer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o moscovia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 220_o and_o 290_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 45_o and_o 71_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n northern_a climate_n be_v very_o different_a soil_n according_a to_o the_o different_a situation_n of_o its_o part_n here_o be_v many_o plain_n but_o general_o full_a of_o marsh_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v vast_a forest_n and_o even_o where_o the_o ground_n be_v clear_v of_o wood_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o barren_a and_o so_o extreme_o cold_a that_o what_o they_o sow_v do_v seldom_o come_v to_o due_a perfection_n in_o the_o south-west_n part_n towards_o poland_n the_o soil_n be_v tolerable_o good_a the_o ground_n there_o produce_v several_a sort_n of_o grain_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o many_o that_o their_o corn_n be_v ready_a for_o reap_v about_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v above_o two_o month_n the_o sun_n not_o set_v for_o that_o time_n when_o near_o the_o summer_n solstice_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v fur_n sable_n martin_n wax_n honey_n tallow_n train-oyl_n commodity_n caviere_n hemp_n flax_n slad_n iron_n etc._n etc._n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o this_o country_n we_o may_v reckon_v that_o strange_a sort_n of_o melon_n find_v in_o or_o rarity_n near_o to_o astracan_a casan_n and_o samara_n some_o of_o the_o native_n term_v it_o boranetz_n i._n e._n the_o little_a lamb_n other_o zoophyton_n which_o signify_v the_o animal_n plant._n the_o first_o title_n will_v seem_v most_o proper_a because_o in_o figure_n it_o resemble_v a_o lamb_n and_o such_o be_v its_o vegetable_a heat_n that_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a manner_n of_o expression_n it_o consume_v and_o eat_v up_o all_o the_o grass_n or_o other_o herb_n within_o its_o reach_n as_o the_o fruit_n do_v ripen_v the_o stalk_v decay_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o downy_a substance_n which_o be_v careful_o take_v off_o and_o dress_v be_v use_v by_o some_o instead_o of_o fur_n for_o lining_n of_o vest_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v that_o church_n in_o moscow_n call_v jerusalem_n which_o seem_v to_o john_n basilides_n 1_o then_o czar_n such_o a_o stately_a pile_n of_o building_n that_o he_o cause_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o architect_n that_o he_o may_v never_o contrive_v at_o least_o behold_v its_o fellow_n ecclesiastic_n in_o moscovia_n be_v one_o patriach_n four_o metropolitan_o seven_o archbishop_n and_o several_a bishop_n the_o patriarch_n be_v he_o of_o moscow_n reside_v in_o the_o same_o city_n metropolitan_o be_v those_o of_o novogorodskoi_n and_o welikoluskoi_n rostoufskoi_fw-it and_o harostauskoi_n casanskoi_fw-it and_o sunatskoi_n sarskoi_fw-it and_o pondoskoi_n archbishopric_n be_v those_o of_o wolodgskoi_n and_o weliko_n premskoi_fw-fr archbishopric_n resanskoi_fw-it and_o moromskoi_n susdalskoi_fw-it and_o turruskoi_n twerskoi_fw-it and_o cassinskoi_n sibirskoi_fw-it and_o tobolskoi_n astrachansckoi_fw-it and_o terskoi_n pleskouskoi_fw-it and_o sborskoi_n as_o to_o the_o exact_a number_n and_o name_n of_o bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n the_o same_o be_v but_o uncertain_a at_o bishopric_n best_a here_o we_o can_v hardly_o expect_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n where_o the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n have_v be_v so_o long_o university_n banish_v and_o the_o study_v of_o they_o inhibit_v by_o public_a authority_n the_o moscovite_n men_n of_o a_o vigorous_a and_o healthful_a constitution_n be_v general_o reckon_v a_o rude_a deceitful_a manner_n and_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n much_o addict_v to_o excessive_a drink_v as_o also_o unlawful_a and_o beastly_a pleasure_n and_o so_o fond_a of_o ignorance_n have_v they_o hitherto_o be_v that_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o almost_o a_o piacular_a crime_n for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o search_n after_o knowledge_n but_o thing_n be_v now_o mighty_o alter_v in_o this_o point_n and_o that_o by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o present_a czarish_n majesty_n who_o give_v leave_v to_o his_o nobility_n to_o acquire_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n particular_o the_o mathematics_n and_o to_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o foreign_a country_n and_o language_n and_o that_o the_o learned_a language_n greek_n and_o latin_a may_v be_v no_o long_o stranger_n in_o this_o country_n he_o have_v already_o erect_v public_a school_n in_o moscow_n for_o the_o teach_n of_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o brutish_a temper_n and_o stupidity_n of_o this_o people_n may_v be_v much_o reform_v in_o some_o time_n and_o whereas_o the_o present_a emperor_n have_v already_o visit_v some_o of_o the_o best_a nation_n of_o europe_n purposely_o to_o improve_v himself_o in_o warlike_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n especial_o the_o former_a and_o since_o this_o undertake_n be_v so_o uncommon_a that_o the_o mascovitish_a story_n can_v afford_v a_o parallel_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v hope_v that_o the_o effect_n thereof_o will_v be_v equal_o astonish_v and_o that_o in_o humble_v if_o not_o crush_a both_o turk_n and_o tertar_n his_o disturb_a neighbour_n and_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n the_o language_n use_v in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a but_o so_o corrupt_v and_o blend_v with_o language_n other_o language_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o speak_v the_o pure_a sclavonian_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v still_o use_v by_o the_o russian_n in_o their_o divine_a service_n pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o i_o find_v only_o in_o a_o corrupt_a dialect_n of_o their_o tongue_n run_v thus_o aisameidhen_o joke_v oleah_o tainahissa_fw-la pyhetta_n olkon_v siun_z wakakuta_n si_fw-la olkohon_fw-mi siun_z tharosi_fw-la kwinâ—_n tainahissa_fw-la ayn_n man_n palla_fw-la meidhen_o jokopai_o wen_n leipa_fw-la anna_fw-la mâ—hâ—llen_a tanapaiwâ—na_fw-la ja_fw-ge anna_n meidem_fw-la syndia_fw-la kwin_n more_o annama_fw-mi meidin_fw-mi vostachan_fw-mi rickoillen_n ja_fw-ge âle_fw-ge sata_fw-la meita_fw-la kin_fw-mi sauxen_fw-mi mutta_fw-mi paasta_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d paasta_fw-la this_o great_a body_n be_v under_o its_o own_o prince_n who_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o cear_n which_o in_o the_o russian_a language_n government_n signify_v emperor_n yet_o more_o common_o he_o be_v term_v the_o great_a duke_n he_o be_v a_o hereditary_a monarch_n and_o his_o government_n true_o desuotical_a the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v whole_o at_o his_o disposal_n and_o the_o great_a knez_n or_o lord_n within_o his_o dominion_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o his_o galop_n or_o slave_n yea_o be_v not_o only_o exercise_v a_o uncontrollable_a power_n over_o his_o slavish_a subject_n but_o also_o pretend_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o omniscience_n among_o they_o and_o have_v so_o succeed_v in_o this_o bold_a pretence_n that_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o people_n do_v real_o believe_v that_o their_o great_a duke_n know_v all_o thing_n to_o support_v which_o opinion_n the_o moscovitish_a emperor_n have_v industrious_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v their_o people_n in_o gross_a ignorance_n and_o for_o that_o end_n have_v hitherto_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o domion_n the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n and_o forbid_v the_o study_v of_o they_o under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n but_o the_o present_a czar_n by_o his_o proceed_n already_o hint_v at_o will_v seem_v to_o rectify_v that_o gross_a abuse_n he_o suffer_v none_o of_o his_o noble_n to_o retire_v from_o court_n without_o his_o special_a permission_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o to_o visit_v foreign_a country_n till_o these_o our_o own_o day_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o talk_v with_o foreigner_n at_o home_n the_o public_a affair_n be_v chief_o manage_v by_o his_o great_a council_n call_v dumnoy_n boyaren_n consist_v of_o the_o principal_a nobleman_n of_o the_o empire_n here_o also_o be_v divers_a other_o council_n or_o rather_o chamber_n and_o court_n of_o judicatory_a to_o which_o belong_v their_o respective_a business_n and_o each_o of_o these_o have_v its_o peculiar_a precedent_n they_o be_v in_o number_n six_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v appoint_v for_o ambassador_n and_o foreign_a negotiation_n the_o second_o for_o manage_v of_o military_a affair_n the_o three_o for_o the_o public_a revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o for_o encourage_v of_o
apt_a forcalquier_n sisteron_fw-gr middle_a part_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v arles_n w._n to_o e._n on_o the_o s._n of_o the_o durance_n salon_n aix_n riez_n senez_n glandeve_n lower_v who_o chief_a town_n be_v marseilles_n w._n to_o e._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n toulon_n hyere_n frejul_n grace_n vence_n antiae_o after_o these_o twelve_o government_n we_o may_v here_o subjoin_v two_o other_o country_n adjacent_a to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o france_n namely_o lorraine_n french_a county_n lorraine_n divide_v into_o lorraine_n proper_o so_o call_v ch._n town_n nancy_n duchy_n of_o barr_n westward_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc._n more_o particular_o lorraine_n proper_o so_o call_v chief_a town_n nancy_n towards_o the_o middle_n d._n of_o bar_n bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n westward_n principality_n of_o phaltzbourge_n idem_n eastward_o the_o territor_fw-la of_o toll_n idem_fw-la s._n to_o n._n metz_n idem_fw-la verdun_n idem_fw-la also_o those_o of_o clermont_n idem_n 15_o mile_n w._n of_o verdun_n bitch_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o e._n part_n of_o lorraine_n sarward_n idem_fw-la sarbruck_n idem_fw-la salme_n idem_fw-la vaudemont_n idem_fw-la 18_o mile_n s._n e._n of_o toul_n french_z county_z divide_v into_o high_a northward_o chief_z town_n montbeliart_n middle_a part_n besanson_n low_o southward_o salin_n more_o particular_o high_a its_o chief_a town_n be_v montbeliart_n e._n to_o w._n vesoul_n middle_n its_o chief_a town_n be_v besancon_n or_o besanson_n e._n to_o w._n upon_o the_o doux_fw-fr dole_n lower_v its_o chief_a town_n be_v salin_n n._n to_o s._n s._n claude_n this_o country_n former_o gallia_n from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o gaul_n otherwise_o the_o celta_fw-mi be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n francia_n by_o its_o native_n la_fw-fr france_n by_o the_o german_n franckreich_n and_o by_o the_o english_a france_n so_o call_v as_o most_o author_n agree_v from_o the_o frank_n a_o german_a nation_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o germany_n still_o call_v franconia_n who_o invade_v gaul_n and_o by_o degree_n subdue_a a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o give_v it_o a_o new_a name_n from_o its_o new_a master_n who_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o judicious_a writer_n have_v they_o from_o certain_a franchise_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n beyond_o what_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n enjoy_v or_o according_a to_o other_o from_o the_o german_a word_n fraâ—n_n and_o ausen_n the_o former_a signify_v free_a and_o the_o other_o a_o hero_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o temperate_a pleasant_a and_o healthful_a be_v in_o a_o good_a medium_fw-la between_o air._n the_o great_a excess_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o ordinary_o attend_v those_o country_n of_o a_o more_o northern_a and_o southern_a situation_n yea_o so_o healthful_a be_v it_o that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v general_o observe_v to_o be_v less_o subject_a to_o plague_n and_o sickness_n than_o most_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o air_n about_o mompelier_n in_o particular_a be_v universal_o esteem_v medicinal_a for_o consumption_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o france_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 190_o and_o 207_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 42_o and_o 51_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 6_o 7_o and_o 8._o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a fruitful_a particular_o soil_n in_o corn_n wine_n fruit_n hemp_n etc._n etc._n the_o field_n be_v here_o both_o large_a and_o open_a be_v general_o intermingle_v with_o vine_n and_o corn_n as_o also_o border_v and_o interline_v with_o variety_n of_o fruit_n here_o be_v many_o and_o va_v forest_n and_o these_o well-stored_a with_o most_o sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n fit_a for_o hunt_v several_a mountain_n and_o these_o cover_v over_o with_o numerous_a flock_n and_o some_o of_o they_o line_v with_o rich_a and_o valuable_a mine_n here_o also_o be_v divers_a excellent_a pit_n of_o coal_n and_o quarry_n of_o stone_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 16_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v salt_n fish_n corn_n wine_n almond_n coral_n canvas_n woad_z linen_n commodity_n paper_n wood_n skin_n alamodes_n lust_a and_o rich_a flower_v silk_n verdigris_n cremor_n tartaris_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o chief_a rarity_n of_o france_n we_o may_v reckon_v some_o remarkable_a remain_n of_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n as_o rarity_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o country_n and_o they_o be_v reducible_a to_o these_o follow_a head_n viz._n 1._o triumphal_a arch_n particular_o that_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rheims_n as_o yet_o entire_a compose_v of_o three_o arch_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o figure_n and_o trophy_n but_o uncertain_a for_o who_o erect_v there_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o several_a other_o near_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n one_o at_o saint_n in_o guienne_n another_o almost_o entire_a at_o the_o city_n of_o orange_n erect_v by_o caius_n marius_n and_o luctatius_n catulus_n upon_o their_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o cimbre_n and_o teutones_n where_o be_v likewise_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o roman_a circus_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o stately_a bridge_n twelve_o mile_n off_o nismes_n consist_v of_o three_o story_n of_o arch_n one_o above_o another_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v a_o aqueduct_v 2._o amphitheatre_n as_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a one_o at_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n another_o at_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n another_o at_o tholouse_n in_o langaedoc_n another_o at_o arles_n in_o provence_n another_o at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v that_o at_o nismes_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n and_o as_o yet_o adorn_v with_o several_a pillar_n and_o divers_a roman_a eagle_n as_o also_o the_o fable_n of_o romulus_n and_o romus_n suck_v the_o she-wolf_n 3._o the_o remain_v of_o some_o heathen_a temple_n particular_o those_o of_o templum_fw-la jani_fw-la now_o call_v the_o jenetoye_n at_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n those_o of_o the_o goddess_n venus_n at_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n and_o that_o of_o diana_n near_o nismes_n in_o languedoc_n 4._o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a aqueduct_n as_o those_o near_a coutance_n in_o burgundy_n those_o at_o dole_n in_o britaign_n some_o at_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n and_o those_o at_o tholouse_n in_o languedoc_n 5._o remarkable_a pillar_n particular_o those_o ancient_a colume_n and_o pyramid_n near_o autun_n in_o burgundy_n but_o more_o especial_o be_v that_o famous_a roman_a obelisk_n of_o oriental_n granat_n at_o arles_n in_o provence_n which_o be_v much_o admire_v by_o the_o curious_a be_v fifty_o two_o foot_n high_a seven_o foot_n diameter_n at_o the_o base_a and_o yet_o all_o but_o one_o stone_n among_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n we_o may_v mention_v that_o large_a passage_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o rock_n about_o two_o league_n from_o brianson_n in_o dauphine_n which_o be_v a_o stupendous_a piece_n of_o work_n give_v occasion_n to_o various_a conjecture_n some_o person_n impute_v it_o to_o j._n caesar_n and_o other_o rather_o to_o hannjbal_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o large_a and_o round_a buckler_n of_o massy_a silver_n fish_v out_o of_o the_o rhone_n near_o avignion_n 1665._o be_v twenty_o inch_n in_o diameter_n and_o weigh_v twenty_o one_o pound_n it_o be_v 1900_o year_n old_a and_o be_v charge_v with_o scipio_n africanus_n half_o mantle_v grasp_a his_o pike_n and_o roman_a officer_n attend_v with_o the_o spaniard_n supplicate_v for_o a_o fair_a virgin_n the_o same_o be_v consecrate_v to_o that_o virtuous_a general_n upon_o his_o restore_v a_o beautiful_a captive_n to_o allucius_n prince_n of_o celtiberia_n who_o have_v espouse_v she_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a remain_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n observable_a in_o this_o country_n next_o to_o such_o curiosity_n we_o may_v subjoin_v some_o rarity_n of_o nature_n the_o most_o note_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v 1_o water_n of_o remarkable_a quality_n particular_o those_o nigh_o to_o dax_n or_o d'acque_n in_o gascoign_n so_o repute_v of_o old_a for_o bathe_v that_o from_o they_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o aquitaine_n do_v derive_v its_o name_n as_o also_o the_o mineral_n water_n of_o bourbon_n much_o resort_v unto_o even_o in_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o that_o famous_a fountain_n near_o to_o grenoble_n which_o appear_v as_o if_o cover_v with_o flame_n and_o boil_v up_o in_o great_a bubble_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o hot_a likewise_o another_o boil_a fountain_n about_o a_o league_n from_o montpellier_n much_o observe_v by_o traveller_n and_o final_o that_o oily-spring_n near_o gabian_n in_o the_o road_n from_o montpellier_n to_o bezier_n add_v to_o these_o a_o spring_n near_o loches_n in_o
prop._n so_o call_v chief_a town_n prague_n s._n to_o n._n lusatia_n high_a northward_o soraw_v 〈◊〉_d low_o southward_o pantzen_n moravia_n eastern_n weiskirk_n olmutz_n western_n olmutz_n d._n of_o silesia_n high_a southward_n troppaw_n breslaw_n lower_v northward_o breslaw_n after_o the_o 10_o circle_n of_o germany_n follow_v switzerland_n comprehend_v 13_o canton_n with_o several_a confederate_a city_n and_o proefecture_n 1._o the_o thirteen_o canton_n be_v those_o of_o zurick_n switz_n glaris_n solothurn_n bern_n underwald_n basil_n schafhousen_n lucern_n zug_n friburg_n apenzel_n these_o canton_n be_v set_v down_o according_a to_o their_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o capital_a city_n of_o its_o own_o name_n except_o uri_n chief_a town_n altorf_n and_o underwald_n chief_a town_n stant_fw-la and_o be_v reduce_v to_o three_o class_n viz._n west_n comprehend_v basil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n soloturn_v bern_n freiburg_n middle_n comprehend_v schafhouse_n from_o n._n to_o s._n zurich_n zug_o lucern_n switz_n underwald_n uri_n east_n comprehend_v apenzil_n from_o n._n to_o s._n glaris_n 2._o the_o chief_a confederate_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v the_o grison_n ch_n t._n coire_n w._n of_o the_o county_n of_o tirol_n city_n of_o geneva_n lake_n of_o geneva_n 3._o the_o chief_a praefecture_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v baden_n on_o the_o w._n n._n w._n of_o zurick_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n sargan_n n._n of_o the_o grison_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n we_o may_v here_o annex_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n it_o be_v now_o almost_o entire_o under_o the_o emperor_n but_o of_o it_o when_o we_o come_v to_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o great_a body_n be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o ten_o circle_n and_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n belgium_n or_o the_o netherlands_o be_v most_o observable_a upon_o several_a account_n we_o shall_v take_v a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o consist_v of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o then_o treat_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n conjunct_o under_o the_o general_a title_n of_o upper_a germany_n therefore_o §._o 1._o holland_n this_o country_n of_o old_a batavia_n a_o part_n of_o ancient_n belgium_n be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n holanda_n by_o name_n the_o french_a hollande_n by_o the_o german_n and_o english_a holland_n so_o call_v as_o many_o imagine_v from_o haul_v and_o land_n two_o teutonic_n word_n signify_v a_o low_a or_o hollow_a sort_n of_o land_n but_o other_o choose_v rather_o to_o dâ—â—ive_v the_o name_n from_o oeland_n a_o island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a pirate_n and_o frequent_o range_v these_o sea_n at_o 〈◊〉_d do_v seize_v upon_o and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o thick_a and_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a fog_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o many_o lake_n and_o channel_n with_o which_o this_o country_n abound_v and_o to_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v impute_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mency_n of_o ague_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o subject_a the_o osite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o holland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a paciâ—â—â—_n ocean_n between_o 205_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 51_o and_o 54_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v very_o low_a and_o in_o the_o ten_o north_n climate_n its_o soil_n be_v natural_o wet_a and_o fenny_a but_o the_o industrious_a soil_n inhabitant_n do_v so_o drain_v it_o by_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a channel_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o fit_a both_o for_o pasture_n and_o tillage_n especial_o the_o former_a they_o employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n in_o graze_v vast_a herd_n of_o cow_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o england_n south_n of_o the_o humber_n although_o the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n proceed_v from_o its_o natural_a growth_n may_v strict_o speak_v commodity_n be_v reckon_v only_a butter_n and_o cheese_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o useful_a manufacture_n which_o this_o people_n encourage_v at_o home_n the_o very_a material_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o wonderful_a trade_n which_o they_o manage_v abroad_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n we_o may_v reckon_v it_o as_o a_o public_a warehouse_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o chief_a remarkable_n in_o holland_n be_v these_o follow_v viz._n 1._o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o artificial_a rarity_n sluice_n and_o canal_n be_v a_o work_n of_o prodigious_a expense_n and_o great_a convenience_n both_o for_o traffic_n and_o travel_v 2._o the_o burg_n in_o leyden_n be_v reckon_v a_o notable_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n with_o the_o many_o rare_a curiosity_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o famous_a university_n there_o 3._o the_o curious_a fountain_n especial_o that_o call_v the_o basin_n of_o venus_n and_o the_o two_o great_a cascade_n or_o water-falls_a in_o the_o pleasant_a garden_n belong_v too_o 'loo_o 4._o the_o brazen_a font_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o zutphen_n remarkable_a for_o its_o admirable_a workmanship_n 5._o the_o two_o brazen_a dish_n in_o the_o village_n of_o losdun_n in_o which_o be_v baptise_a anno_fw-la 1276._o by_o don_n william_n suffragan_n bishop_n of_o treves_n 365_o child_n bear_v at_o one_o birth_n by_o the_o countess_n of_o heneberg_n daughter_n to_o florent_fw-la the_o four_o earl_n of_o holland_n 6._o the_o remarkable_a stone_n quarry_n near_o maestricht_n which_o look_v like_o a_o vast_a subterraneous_a palace_n it_o reach_v under_o a_o large_a hill_n support_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o square_a pillar_n common_o 20_o foot_n high_a between_o which_o be_v spacious_a walk_n and_o many_o private_a retirement_n of_o great_a use_n in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o serve_v as_o a_o sure_a refuge_n to_o the_o neighbour_a country_n people_n who_o common_o resort_v thither_o with_o their_o good_n when_o alarmed_a by_o a_o approach_a enemy_n 7._o the_o room_n where_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1619_o with_o the_o seat_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v be_v show_v to_o stranger_n as_o another_o curiosity_n of_o this_o country_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v the_o stately_a brazen_a statue_n of_o the_o famous_a desid_n erasmus_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rotterdam_n as_o also_o the_o little_a obscure_a house_n where_o that_o great_a and_o eminent_a man_n be_v bear_v which_o be_v likewise_o show_v to_o stranger_n have_v this_o distich_n over_o its_o door_n aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decor_fw-la avit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la here_o be_v but_o one_o archbishopric_n in_o this_o country_n viz._n utricht_n and_o that_o only_a titulary_a archbishopric_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o utrecht_n be_v five_o titular_a suffragans_fw-la viz._n bishopric_n those_o of_o deventer_n groningen_n harlem_n leuwarden_n middleburgh_n university_n in_o this_o country_n be_v those_o of_o university_n leyden_n utrecht_n franeker_n groningen_n harderwick_n the_o native_n of_o this_o country_n be_v reckon_v none_o of_o the_o polite_a sort_n of_o people_n either_o in_o thought_n or_o behaviour_n manner_n especial_o the_o latter_a in_o which_o they_o so_o little_a endeavour_n to_o follow_v the_o various_a mode_n and_o nice_a punctilio_n of_o ceremony_n in_o use_n among_o their_o neighbour_n the_o french_a that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o run_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_a quality_n of_o this_o people_n beside_o the_o singular_a neatness_n of_o their_o house_n be_v that_o wonderful_a genius_n to_o a_o laudable_a industry_n wherewith_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v universal_o inspire_v person_n of_o all_o age_n sex_n and_o station_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o useful_o employ_v by_o which_o industrious_a hand_n in_o carry_v on_o several_a profitable_a manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o manage_v a_o prodigious_a trade_n abroad_o they_o have_v of_o late_o advance_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o power_n and_o treasure_n as_o to_o become_v even_o terrible_a to_o crown_v head_n the_o language_n here_o speak_v be_v the_o low_a dutch_a a_o dialect_n of_o the_o german_a have_v several_a corrupt_a french_a and_o latin_a language_n word_n intermix_v a_o language_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o stranger_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o high_a german_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o onse_fw-fr vader_fw-mi die_v in_o de_fw-fr hemelen_fw-mi ziit_fw-la uwen_a naem_n werde_z geheylight_n uw_n '_o koninckritche_n home_n uwen_n will_v geschiede_n geliick_v in_o den_fw-mi hemel_fw-la alsoo_o oock_v open_fw-mi der_fw-mi atrden_fw-mi on_o his_o '_o dagelick_n broot_n geef_n on_o his_o heden_fw-ge end_v vergeeft_v on_o his_o onse_n schulden_a geliick_n
contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o kamienieck_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n braclaw_v idem_fw-la §._o 4._o curland_n a_o dukedom_n contain_v d._n of_o curland_n chief_z town_n goldingen_n w._n to_o e._n seinegâ—llen_v mittaw_fw-mi §._o 5._o samogitia_n a_o dukedom_n contain_v the_o territ_n of_o rosâ—enne_n chief_a town_n idem_fw-la s._n to_o n._n midnick_n idem_fw-la schwnden_n idem_fw-la §._o 6._o poloquia_fw-la a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o bressiti_n chief_a town_n bresste_n s._n to_o n._n beilskien_fw-fr bielsk_n §._o 7._o little_a russia_n a_o province_n contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o chelm_fw-ge ch._n t._n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n belz_n idem_fw-la lemberg_n idem_fw-la or_o lwow_o or_o leopolis_n §._o 8._o prussia_n a_o dukedom_n divide_v into_o royal_a westward_o chief_a town_n dantzick_n w._n to_o e._n ducal_z eastward_o koningsberg_n §._o 9_o warsovia_n a_o dukedom_n not_o divide_v it_o be_v chief_a town_n be_v warsaw_n upon_o the_o weasel_n §._o 10._o polonia_n proper_o so_o call_v divide_v into_o lower_n northward_o upper_a southward_o  _fw-fr palat._n of_o posua_n chief_z town_n idem_n w._n to_o n._n e._n kaliskic_n gnesna_n debrizin_n idem_n lower_n conttain_v the_o plokskein_n ploczko_n siradia_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n lancicia_fw-la idem_fw-la rava_n idem_fw-la provin_n of_o cujava_n uladislaw_n n._n of_o lancicia_n upper_a contain_v the_o palatinate_n of_o lublin_n idem_fw-la n._n to_o s._n on_o the_o weissel_n sandomiria_n sandomirz_n cracovia_n cracow_n this_o country_n be_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_n sarmatia_n europaea_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n and_o spaniard_n polonia_n by_o the_o french_a pologne_n by_o the_o german_n polen_n and_o by_o the_o english_a poland_n so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o best_a conjecture_n from_o polu_fw-la or_o pole_n which_o in_o the_o sclavonic_a language_n signify_v a_o plain_a or_o champagne_n country_n fit_a for_o hunt_v there_o be_v none_o of_o old_a more_o esteem_v for_o that_o than_o it_o be_v the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o different_a air._n part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o in_o the_o province_n towards_o the_o north-west_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a yet_o withal_o very_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a but_o towards_o the_o north-east_n particular_o lithuania_n it_o be_v not_o only_o cold_a but_o also_o very_o gross_a and_o unwholesome_a which_o chief_o arise_v from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o lake_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n who_o stand_a water_n send_v up_o infectious_a vapour_n which_o intermix_v with_o the_o air_n do_v easy_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n thereof_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o poland_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n lie_v between_o 215_o and_o 234_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 48_o and_o 58_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n have_v still_o a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o soil_n the_o north-west_n province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n soil_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o north_n climate_n be_v abundant_o fertile_a afford_v many_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n not_o only_o enough_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v some_o mountain_n and_o those_o well_o store_v with_o several_a mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n iron_n and_o lead_v the_o province_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n be_v very_o barren_a iâ—_n fruit_n and_o corn_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n lake_n and_o river_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o north_n most_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v 17_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 8_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wax_n linen_n board_n mast_n for_o ship_n pitch_n rich_a fur_n commodity_n salt_n amber_n potash_n soap_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n rozin_n flax_n cordage_n brimstone_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o gnesna_n be_v keep_v a_o inestimable_a treasure_n of_o gold_n silver_n and_o enamel_a vessel_n give_v rarity_n by_o divers_a king_n of_o poland_n and_o prelate_n of_o that_o see_n under_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a to_o kiow_n be_v divers_a grotto_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v a_o great_a number_n of_o humane_a body_n still_o entire_a although_o bury_v many_o year_n ago_o â—â—â—ing_v neither_o so_o black_a nor_o hard_a as_o the_o egyptian_a mummy_n among_o these_o be_v two_o prince_n array_v in_o the_o same_o habit_n they_o usual_o wear_v when_o alive_a who_o be_v show_v to_o traveller_n by_o the_o russian_a monk_n the_o place_n where_o those_o body_n be_v preserve_v be_v a_o dry_a sandy_a ground_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o catacomb_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o poland_n be_v divers_a mountain_n out_o of_o which_o be_v dug_n salt_n in_o large_a mass_n as_o stone_n out_o of_o a_o quarry_n and_o out_o of_o other_o they_o dig_v natural_a earthen_a cup_n which_o be_v expose_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o open_a air_n become_v as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o podolia_n be_v a_o lake_n who_o water_n do_v condense_a into_o solid_a salt_n and_o that_o pure_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n near_a to_o cracovia_n be_v the_o mine_n of_o sal-gemme_n which_o be_v two_o hundred_o fathom_n deep_a do_v constant_o employ_v above_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o yield_v a_o vast_a revenue_n to_o the_o king_n near_a to_o culm_n in_o d._n of_o prussia_n be_v a_o fountain_n which_o constant_o send_v forth_o a_o mighty_a sulphureous_a steem_z and_o yet_o its_o water_n be_v never_o hot_a archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v two_o viz._n those_o of_o archbishopric_n gnesna_n leopol_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v these_o follow_v bishopric_n cracow_n colmensee_n camieniec_n kranostaw_fw-mi posna_n vilna_n window_n mednick_n ploczkow_n culm_n lutzko_n faussemberg_n premislaw_n kiow_n university_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o university_n cracow_n koninsberg_n posna_n vilna_n the_o polander_n be_v general_o man_n of_o handsome_a tall_a and_o well-proportioned_a body_n man_n of_o a_o good_a and_o manner_n durable_a complexion_n and_o of_o so_o strong_a and_o vigorous_a constitution_n that_o many_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o best_a of_o soldier_n be_v able_a to_o endure_v all_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o military_a life_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n do_v mighty_o affect_v the_o great_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n they_o can_v whether_o in_o diet_n apparel_n or_o equipage_n they_o be_v general_o reckon_v very_o affable_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n extreme_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n but_o most_o tyrannical_a towards_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o their_o own_o people_n treat_v the_o peasant_n no_o better_o than_o mere_a slave_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n upon_o their_o domestic_a servant_n which_o absolute_a power_n and_o severe_a usage_n of_o the_o noble_n towards_o the_o commonality_n together_o with_o the_o many_o feud_n between_o one_o another_o have_v produce_v not_o only_o many_o lamentable_a disorder_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o also_o occasion_v the_o final_a revolt_n of_o the_o cossack_n one_o remarkable_a quality_n of_o this_o people_n be_v their_o singular_a care_n in_o instruct_v of_o youth_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o person_n of_o most_o rank_n do_v usual_o speak_v very_o fluent_o yea_o and_o even_o many_o of_o the_o female_a sex_n be_v also_o good_a proficient_n therein_o the_o pole_n be_v original_o descend_v from_o the_o sclavi_n do_v still_o speak_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o sclavonian_a language_n tongue_n but_o the_o poverty_n and_o barrenness_n of_o their_o language_n have_v oblige_v they_o to_o borrow_v many_o word_n from_o the_o german_n especial_o term_n of_o art_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o stranger_n to_o learn_v the_o same_o to_o perfection_n the_o pronounciation_n be_v extreme_o harsh_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a multitude_n of_o consonant_n they_o use_v the_o lithuanian_n have_v a_o particular_a language_n of_o their_o own_o which_o mighty_o abound_v with_o corrupt_a latin_a word_n in_o livonia_n they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o dialect_n of_o the_o lithuanian_a however_o the_o german_a tongue_n do_v most_o prevail_a in_o several_a city_n and_o the_o russian_a in_o other_o paternoster_n in_o the_o polish_v tongue_n run_v thus_o oyeza_n nasz_fw-fr ktory_n testes_fw-la with_o niebissich_a swieczszie_a imie_n twoie_n przydz_n krolistwo_a twoie_n badz_fw-fr wola_fw-it twa_fw-mi jake_v which_o nibie_n take_v y_fw-fr waziemi_fw-fr chleba_n naszego_n pow_v reduie_a day_n nam_fw-la dzisziay_v vodpusc_n na_o nasze_v winy_n jackoymy_a odpuszezamy_n naszym_a winowayzem_n ynie_n wwodz_fw-fr nas_fw-la na_fw-fr pokuszenie_fw-fr a_o le_fw-fr
spanish_a tradition_n by_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n within_o four_o year_n after_o the_o crucifixon_n of_o our_o bless_a redeemer_n portugal_n this_o country_n contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o old_a lusitania_n with_o some_o of_o ancient_n galleria_n and_o boetica_fw-la name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n porto_n gallo_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o english_a portugal_n so_o call_v by_o some_o from_o porto_n and_o cale_n the_o first_o a_o haven_n town_n and_o the_o other_o a_o small_a village_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o douro_n but_o by_o other_o from_o portus_n gallorum_n that_o haven_n now_o o_o porto_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o gaul_n usual_o land_v when_o most_o of_o the_o seaport_n town_n in_o spain_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o temperate_a especial_o in_o the_o maritime_a place_n than_o in_o those_o province_n air._n of_o spain_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n it_o be_v frequent_o qualify_v by_o westerly_a wind_n and_o cool_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o portugal_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 188_o and_o 194_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 36_o and_o 42_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v none_o of_o the_o best_a for_o grain_n it_o be_v soil_n very_o dry_v and_o mountainous_a but_o yet_o very_o plentiful_a of_o grape_n orange_n citron_n almond_n pomegranate_n olive_n and_o such_o like_a the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v about_o 15_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 9_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v wine_n honey_n oil_n allom_n white_a marble_n salt_n as_o also_o commodity_n variety_n of_o fruit_n as_o orange_n almond_n citron_n pomegranate_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n stella_n in_o portugal_n be_v find_v piece_n of_o ship_n though_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o rarity_n the_o sea_n more_o than_o twelve_o league_n near_o to_o reja_n be_v a_o lake_n observable_a for_o its_o hideous_a rumble_a noise_n which_o be_v ordinary_o hear_v before_o a_o storm_n and_o that_o at_o the_o distance_n of_o five_o or_o six_o league_n about_o eight_o league_n from_o coimbra_n be_v a_o remarkable_a fountain_n which_o swallow_v up_o or_o draw_v in_o whatsoever_o thing_n only_o touch_v the_o surface_n of_o its_o water_n a_o experiment_n of_o which_o be_v frequent_o make_v with_o trunk_n of_o tree_n the_o town_n of_o bethlem_n nigh_o to_o lisbon_n be_v note_v for_o the_o sumptuous_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n archbishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o archbishopric_n lisbon_n braga_n evora_n bishopric_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n miranda_n leiria_n o_o porto_n coimbra_n lamego_n viseu_n elvas_n portalegre_n faro_n university_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v those_o of_o university_n lisbon_n evora_n coimbra_n the_o portuguese_n former_o much_o note_v for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n and_o vast_a discovery_n which_o the_o world_n manner_n owe_v to_o they_o be_v wonderful_o degenerate_v from_o their_o forefather_n be_v now_o a_o people_n who_o some_o be_v please_v to_o characterise_v thus_o that_o take_v one_o of_o their_o own_o neighbour_n a_o native_a spaniard_n and_o strip_v of_o he_o of_o all_o his_o good_a quality_n which_o may_v be_v quick_o do_v that_o person_n then_o remain_v will_v make_v a_o complete_a portugese_n they_o be_v general_o esteem_v a_o people_n very_o treacherous_a to_o one_o another_o but_o more_o especial_o to_o stranger_n extraordinary_a cunning_n in_o their_o deal_n and_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v universal_o give_v to_o thieve_v the_o language_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o compound_v of_o french_a and_o spanish_a especial_o the_o latter_a the_o difference_n language_n between_o it_o and_o the_o true_a spanish_a will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la in_o that_o tongue_n which_o run_v thus_o padre_n nosso_fw-it que_fw-fr estas_fw-la nos_fw-la ceos_n sanoifioado_n seia_fw-la o_o teu_fw-fr nome_fw-mi venha_fw-mi a_o nos_fw-la o_o teu_o reyno_o seia_fw-la felta_fw-la a_o tua_fw-la vontade_fw-la assi_fw-fr nos_fw-la ceos_fw-la como_fw-mi na_fw-la terra_fw-la o_o paonosso_fw-it de_fw-fr cadaâ—ia_o 〈…〉_z n'estodia_fw-la e_o perdoa_fw-mi nos_fw-la fenhor_n as_o nossas_fw-la diâ—â—das_fw-la assi_fw-fr common_n nos_fw-la pendoamos_a a_o os_fw-la nossos_fw-la devedore_n e_o nao_fw-la nos_fw-la dex_n cahir_v they_o tentacio_fw-la mass_fw-la libra_fw-la nos_fw-la do_v mal_fw-fr amen_n this_o kingdom_n after_o many_o revolution_n of_o fortune_n be_v unjust_o seize_v upon_o by_o philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n and_o detain_v government_n by_o he_o and_o his_o two_o successor_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n the_o lawful_a heir_n till_o the_o year_n 1640._o that_o the_o portugueze_v be_v unable_a to_o bear_v up_o any_o long_o under_o the_o tyrannical_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n throw_v off_o that_o intolerable_a yoke_n and_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o john_n vi_o duke_n of_o braganza_n afterward_o john_n iv._o surname_v the_o fortunate_a notwithstanding_o of_o all_o that_o philip_n iu._n can_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_n which_o enterprise_n of_o they_o be_v happy_o bring_v about_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o french_a force_n send_v into_o this_o country_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a how_o close_o this_o their_o design_n of_o revolt_a be_v carry_v on_o though_o know_v to_o above_o three_o hundred_o â—â—rsons_n at_o once_o and_o in_o agitation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n ever_o since_o which_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n it_o have_v continue_v a_o independent_a kingdom_n subject_n unto_o and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o braganza_n who_o government_n be_v true_o monarchical_a and_o crown_n hereditary_n he_o bear_v argent_fw-fr five_o escutcheon_n azure_a place_v across_o wise_a each_o charge_v with_o as_o many_o bezant_z of_o the_o arms._n first_o place_v in_o saltier_n and_o point_v sable_a for_o portugal_n the_o shield_n border_v gules_a charge_v with_o seven_o tower_n or_o three_o in_o chief_a and_o two_o in_o each_o flanch_n the_o crest_n be_v a_o crown_n or._n under_o the_o two_o flanch_v and_o the_o base_a of_o the_o shield_n appear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o two_o cross_n the_o first_o flower-de-luced_a verte_z which_o be_v for_o the_o order_n of_o avis_n and_o the_o second_o pat_n gules_a which_o be_v for_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n the_o motto_n be_v very_o changeable_a each_o king_n assume_v a_o new_a one_o but_o frequent_o these_o word_n pro_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o grege_fw-la what_o be_v say_v of_o religion_n in_o spain_n the_o same_o almost_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o tenet_n religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v here_o universal_o embrace_v by_o the_o portugucze_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o tolerate_v jew_n and_o allow_v several_a stranger_n the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n particular_o the_o english_a factory_a at_o lisbon_n this_o country_n receive_v the_o bless_a gospel_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o spain_n italy_n by_o rob._n mordon_n sect_n vi._n concern_v italy_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 25_o 30_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n be_v about_o 760_o mile_n 39_o 00_o between_o 38_o 15_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o s._n w._n to_o n._n e._n be_v about_o 134_o mile_n 46_o 30_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o class_n viz._n upper_a middle_n lower_n the_o upper_a or_o lombardy_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n chief_a town_n chambery_n w._n to_o e._n princip_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n d._n of_o montferrat_n casal_n milan_n idem_fw-la parma_n idem_fw-la modena_n idem_fw-la mantua_n idem_n n._n to_o modena_n rep._n of_o venice_n idem_n on_o the_o bot_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf._n genova_n idem_n s._n to_o milan_n bishopric_n of_o trent_n id._n s._n to_o tyrol_n in_o austria_n the_o middle_a contain_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n rome_n s._n to_o n._n duke_v of_o tuscany_n florence_n rep._n of_o luca_n idem_n s._n to_o modena_n s._n marino_n idem_n the_o low_a contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n idem_n southward_o of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n §._o 1._o in_o the_o upper-part_n or_o lombardy_n savoy_n contain_v several_a remarkable_a town_n situate_v upon_o or_o nigh_o unto_o four_o small_a river_n that_o water_n this_o country_n viz._n the_o isere_fw-la running_z westward_o in_o the_o main_a the_o arc_n w._n turn_v n._n w._n the_o seran_n n._n w._n in_o the_o main_a the_o arve_n n._n w._n nigh_o unto_o or_o upon_o the_o isere_fw-la be_v those_o of_o
more_o famous_a for_o what_o it_o have_v be_v than_o for_o what_o it_o be_v be_v now_o on_o the_o decay_a hand_n at_o present_v its_o subject_n unto_o several_a sovereign_n various_a place_n within_o its_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o tuscany_n some_o free_a and_o other_o late_o take_v by_o the_o french_a iii_o luca_n be_v a_o small_a free_a commonwealth_n enclose_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o principal_a magistrate_n call_v the_o gonfalonier_n changeable_a every_o second_o month_n assist_v by_o nine_o counsellor_n name_v anziani_n who_o they_o also_o change_v every_o six_o month_n during_o which_o time_n they_o live_v in_o the_o palace_n or_o common-hall_n and_o superior_a to_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a council_n which_o consist_v of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o nobleman_n who_o be_v equal_o divide_v into_o two_o body_n take_v their_o turn_n every_o half_a year_n this_o state_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o pay_v he_o yearly_a homage_n according_o iu_o st._n marino_n a_o little_a but_o flourish_a republic_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n which_o still_o maintain_v its_o previlege_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n who_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o this_o small_a commonwealth_n be_v but_o one_o mountain_n about_o three_o mile_n long_o and_o ten_o round_a consist_v of_o about_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n who_o boast_v of_o their_o state_n be_v a_o free_a republic_n about_o a_o thousand_o year_n it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o express_v the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o all_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o state_n in_o this_o country_n arms._n and_o too_o superficial_a to_o mention_v those_o of_o one_o only_a we_o shall_v therefore_o as_o a_o â—he_n medium_fw-la nominate_v the_o chief_a sovereignty_n of_o italy_n viz._n the_o popâ—â—â—om_n the_o dukedom_n of_o tuscany_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o genova_n and_o affix_v to_o each_o of_o these_o their_o peculiar_a arms._n therefore_o 1_o his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n as_o sovereign_a prince_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n or_o papal_a dominion_n bear_v for_o his_o escutcheon_n gules_a consist_v of_o a_o long_a cape_n or_o head-piece_n or_o surmount_v with_o a_o cross_n pearl_a and_o garnish_v with_o three_o royal_a crown_n together_o with_o the_o two_o key_n of_o st._n peter_n place_v in_o saltier_n 2._o the_o arm_n of_o tuscany_n be_v or_o five_o roundles_a gules_a two_o two_o and_o one_o and_o one_o in_o chief_a azure_a charge_v with_o three_o flower-de-luces_n or._n 3_o those_o of_o venice_n be_v azure_a a_o lion_n wing_a sejant_n or_o hold_v under_o one_o of_o his_o paw_n a_o book_n cover_v argent_fw-fr last_o those_o of_o genova_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n gules_a with_o a_o crown_n close_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n and_o for_o supporter_n be_v two_o griffin_n or._n my_o unavoidable_a prolixity_n in_o handle_v the_o various_a head_n contain_v in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n do_v call_v religion_n upon_o i_o to_o atone_v for_o the_o same_o by_o a_o desirable_a brevity_n in_o treat_v of_o this_o head_n now_o before_o we_o all_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v upon_o it_o be_v that_o the_o italian_n as_o to_o their_o religion_n be_v zealous_a professor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n even_o in_o her_o gross_a error_n and_o superstition_n and_o that_o either_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a inquisition_n or_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o ghostly_a father_n the_o pope_n or_o chief_o by_o be_v industrious_o keep_v in_o woeful_a ignorance_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v many_o false_a and_o monstivous_a thing_n the_o jew_n be_v here_o tolerate_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o at_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o weekly_a sermon_n for_o their_o conversion_n at_o which_o one_o of_o each_o family_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o preach_v here_o by_o st._n peter_n who_o go_v thither_o in_o or_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n as_o be_v general_o testify_v by_o some_o ancient_a writer_n of_o good_a account_n turkey_n in_o europe_n by_o r._n morden_n sect_n viii_o concern_v turkey_n in_o europe_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n  _fw-fr miles_n situate_v between_o 36_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n be_v about_o 770._o 53_o 00_o between_o 36_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n be_v about_o 660._o 49_o 20_o turkey_n in_o europe_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o class_n north_n the_o danuube_n south_n north_n comprehend_v hungary_n chief_z town_n buda_n w._n to_o e._n transilvania_n hermanstat_fw-la valachia_n tergowick_n moldavia_n saczow_n little_a tartary_n crim_n south_n comprehend_v romania_n constantinople_n e._n to_o w._n bulgaria_n sophia_n servia_n belgrade_n bosnia_n bosna_n seraio_n sclavonia_n possega_n croatia_n wihitz_n w._n to_o s._n e._n dalmatia_n spalatro_n greece_n saloniki_n of_o all_o these_o in_o order_n hungary_n divide_v into_o upper_a north_n chief_a town_n in_o upper_a be_v praesburge_n w._n to_o s._n e._n upon_o the_o danuube_n newhawsel_n pest_n colocza_n esperies_n n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o teyssa_n caschaw_n tokay_n agria_n zolnock_v segedin_n zatmar_n n._n to_o s._n on_o the_o e._n of_o teyssa_n debreczen_v great_a waradin_n gyulla_o timesware_v lower_v south_n in_o lower_n be_v raab_n w._n to_o s._n e._n on_o the_o danuube_n grand_fw-mi buda_n kanischa_n w._n to_o e._n upon_o the_o drive_v siget_n quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la stul_n weissenburge_n aliter_fw-la alba_n regalis_fw-la upon_o zarwiza_n in_o transilvania_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v clausenburge_n s._n to_o n._n upon_o the_o samos_n burgle_n newmark_n n._n to_o s._n upon_o the_o maresh_n wissenburge_n hermanstat_fw-la upon_o the_o alauta_n in_o valachia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v tergvoick_a from_o n._n to_o s._n buchore_v in_o moldavia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v soczow_n from_o w._n to_o e._n jazy_a romani_fw-la wiwar_n southward_o in_o little_a tartary_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v nigropoli_fw-it from_o n._n to_o s._n kaffa_n in_o romania_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v constantinople_n from_o e._n to_o w._n adrinople_n philippipoli_n aliter_fw-la philiba_n in_o bulgaria_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v sophia_n from_o s._n to_o n._n silistria_n nigopoli_fw-it in_o servia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v scopia_n from_o s._n to_o n._n guistandil_n viddin_n nissa_n from_o s._n to_o n._n w._n upon_o the_o marâ—wa_n jagodna_n belgrade_n from_o n._n to_o s._n bracco_n prisren_n in_o bosnia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v bosna-seraio_a from_o e._n to_o w._n jaycza_n bomiahich_n southward_o in_o sclavonia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v possega_n from_o w._n to_o e._n peter-waradin_a esseck_n upon_o the_o drive_v in_o croatia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v wihitsch_n from_o s._n to_o n._n dubiza_n carâ—lstat_fw-la westward_n in_o dalmatia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v nona_fw-la from_o w._n to_o s._n e._n zara_n sebenico_n spalatro_n narenza_n ragusi_n scodrant_n cattaro_n last_o greece_n by_o the_o turk_n rumelia_n comprehend_v the_o follow_a division_n viz._n macedonia_n by_o the_o modern_n idem_fw-la northward_o albania_n arnaut_n thessalia_n janna_n in_o the_o middle_a epirus_n idem_fw-la achaia_n livadia_n peloponesus_fw-la morea_n lie_v southward_o of_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o macedonia_n be_v contessa_n n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n saloniki_n zeucria_n florina_n cogni_n albania_n be_v scutari_n n._n to_o s._n alessio_n croia_n durazzo_n vallona_n thessalia_n be_v larissa_n e._n to_o w._n tricala_n â—anna_n epirus_n be_v canina_n n._n to_o s._n chimaera_n butrinto_o prevesa_n larta_fw-la achaia_n be_v lepanto_n w._n to_o e._n castri_fw-la olim_fw-la delphi_n attâ—es_n olim_fw-la athenae_n maraton_n stives_n olim_fw-la thebae_n morea_n be_v corinto_o nigh_o the_o sea-coast_n all_o round_a the_o peninsula_n napoli-di-romania_n maluasia_n colochina_fw-la coron_n navarino_n chiarenza_n patrasso_fw-la this_o vast_a complex_fw-la body_n comprehend_v these_o various_a country_n abovementioned_a and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o be_v hungary_n greece_n and_o little_a tartary_n we_o shall_v first_o treat_v of_o these_o three_o separately_z and_o then_o conjunct_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n under_o the_o general_n title_n of_o the_o the_o danubian_n province_n therefore_o §._o 1._o hungary_n this_o country_n contain_v a_o part_n of_o pannonia_n with_o some_o of_o ancient_n germany_n and_o dacia_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o italian_n ungharia_n by_o the_o spaniard_n hungria_n by_o the_o french_a hungry_a by_o the_o german_n ungern_n and_o by_o the_o english_a hungary_n so_o call_v from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o hunni_n or_o huns._n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o esteem_v very_o
ancient_n dacia_n mediterranea_fw-la so_o call_v by_o the_o roman_n quasi_fw-la trans_fw-la sylvas_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v with_o vast_a mighty_a forest_n 2_o valachia_n part_n of_o old_a dacia_n corrupt_o so_o call_v for_o flaccia_n '_o which_o title_n come_v from_o one_o flaccus_n a_o ancient_a general_n who_o make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n a_o roman_a colony_n 3._o moldavia_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_n getae_n so_o call_v from_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 4._o romania_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o old_a thrace_n so_o call_v from_o roma_n nova_fw-la viz._n constantinople_n 5._o bulgaria_n or_o rather_o wolgaria_n the_o old_a moesia_n inferior_n so_o call_v from_o volga_n it_o be_v former_o subdue_v and_o possess_v by_o a_o people_n which_o come_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n 6._o servia_n of_o old_a moesia_n superior_n why_o so_o call_v be_v not_o very_o certain_a 7._o bosnia_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_n pannonia_n so_o call_v from_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 8._o sclavonia_n another_o part_n of_o pannonia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o sclavi_n 9_o croatia_n heretofore_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o liburnia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o create_v last_o dalmatia_n much_o of_o the_o ancient_n illyricum_n but_o as_o for_o the_o etymology_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v upon_o among_o critic_n the_o air_n of_o these_o various_a province_n do_v mighty_o vary_v according_a to_o their_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n air._n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o they_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 220_o and_o 235_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 42_o and_o 48_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o various_a province_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o 8_o north_n climate_n can_v reasonable_o be_v soil_n expect_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o croatia_n be_v cold_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o produce_v all_o necessary_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n servia_n much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a bulgaria_n unpleasant_a and_o barren_a be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o ill_o inhabit_v moldavia_n more_o temperate_a and_o fertile_a but_o the_o great_a fate_n of_o it_o uncultivated_a romania_n afford_v great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o several_a of_o its_o mountain_n produce_v some_o mine_n of_o silver_n lead_v and_o alum_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 16_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 9_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o most_o of_o these_o province_n be_v inland_a 〈◊〉_d country_n except_o romania_n and_o therefore_o little_o frequent_v commodity_n by_o stranger_n the_o number_n of_o their_o commodity_n can_v be_v very_o great_a save_v only_o those_o â—â—ported_v from_o stamboul_n which_o be_v chief_o grograin_v camblet_n 〈◊〉_d carpet_n â—uniâ—eeds_n cotton_n gall_n and_o most_o other_o rich_a turkish_a commodity_n in_o one_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d viz._n that_o at_o rimili_fw-la dominurdiz_n be_v find_v sometime_o large_a lump_n rarity_n of_o virgin_n gold_n fit_a for_o the_o miat_n without_o any_o purify_n other_o part_n of_o this_o country_n afford_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o stone-salt_n as_o to_o supply_v all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n with_o that_o useful_a mineral_n near_o to_o enguedine_n in_o the_o same_o principality_n the_o ancient_a annium_fw-la be_v several_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n especial_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a military_a way_n or_o long_o cawsway_v make_v by_o one_o annius_n a_o captain_n of_o a_o roman_a cohort_n at_o spalatro_n in_o dalmatia_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o dioclesian_n palace_n in_o which_o he_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n when_o he_o retire_v from_o the_o empire_n here_o be_v also_o a_o entire_a temple_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n which_o be_v of_o a_o octogonal_a form_n and_o adorn_v with_o several_a stately_a pillar_n of_o porphyry_n at_o zara_n in_o the_o same_o province_n be_v many_o ruin_n of_o roman_a architecture_n and_o several_a heathen_a altar_n still_o to_o be_v see_v but_o what_o most_o deserve_v our_o regard_n be_v those_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n as_o yet_o extant_a in_o or_o near_a to_o constantinople_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n 1._o the_o hippodrome_n now_o call_v atmidan_n a_o word_n of_o like_a signification_n in_o which_o remain_v some_o stately_a hietoglyphical_a pillar_n particular_o one_o of_o egyptian_a granite_n fifty_o foot_n long_o and_o yet_o but_o one_o stone_n and_o another_o of_o brass_n only_o fourteen_o foot_n high_a and_o in_o form_n of_o three_o serpent_n wreathe_v together_o up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o their_o head_n separate_v and_o look_v three_o different_a way_n 2._o south_n of_o the_o hippodrome_n be_v that_o column_n common_o call_v the_o historical_a pillar_n curious_o carve_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n express_v variety_n of_o warlike_a action_n 3._o west_n of_o the_o hippodrome_n be_v another_o column_n of_o porphyry_n bring_v hither_o from_o rome_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o have_v suffer_v much_o damage_n by_o fire_n be_v now_o call_v the_o burn_a pillar_n 4._o nigh_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o black-sea_n be_v a_o pillar_n of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n about_o ten_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o imperfect_a inscription_n on_o its_o base_a vulgar_o call_v pompy_n pillar_n which_o have_v be_v probable_o erect_v for_o a_o seamark_n by_o day_n as_o the_o lantern_n at_o fanari_n be_v by_o night_n 5._o from_o the_o black-sea_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n reach_v that_o noble_a aqueduct_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n who_o name_n it_o retain_v and_o repair_v by_o solyman_n the_o great_a to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o noble_a pile_n of_o building_n sancta_fw-la sophia_n former_o a_o christian_a temple_n but_o now_o a_o mahometan_a mosque_n for_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o which_o with_o the_o other_o remarkable_n above_o mention_v see_v sandy_n wheeler_n spon_n with_o other_o modern_a traveller_n here_o be_v one_o patriarchate_o viz._n that_o of_o constantinople_n as_o also_o several_a archbishopric_n especial_o those_o of_o archbishopric_n chalcedon_n sophia_n trasanopoli_fw-it antivari_fw-la rugusa_n or_o ragusi_n chief_a bishopric_n in_o these_o province_n be_v those_o of_o bishopric_n posega_n zagrabe_n narenza_n belgrade_n scardona_n cattaro_n university_n in_o these_o province_n none_o university_n these_o various_a province_n be_v inhabit_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o people_n particular_o the_o sclavonian_n who_o be_v manner_n general_o man_n of_o a_o robu_v and_o strong_a constitution_n and_o very_o fit_a to_o be_v soldier_n next_o the_o croat_n who_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v person_n so_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a that_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o many_o german_a prince_n as_o their_o guard_n last_o the_o servian_n and_o bulgarian_n who_o be_v reckon_v very_o cruel_a and_o universal_o give_v to_o robbery_n but_o as_o for_o the_o natural_a turk_n they_o be_v thus_o characterise_a viz._n man_n of_o a_o swart_a complexion_n robu_v body_n of_o a_o good_a stature_n and_o proportionable_o compact_v man_n who_o though_o general_o addict_v to_o some_o horrid_a vice_n not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o christian_n be_v yet_o person_n of_o great_a integrity_n in_o their_o deal_n strict_a observer_n of_o their_o word_n abundant_o civil_a to_o stranger_n extraordinary_a charitable_n after_o their_o own_o way_n and_o so_o zealous_a observer_n of_o the_o various_a duty_n enjoin_v by_o their_o religion_n especial_o that_o of_o prayer_n that_o their_o frequency_n in_o the_o same_o may_v just_o reproach_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o christian_n now_o a-days_o in_o their_o ordinary_a salutation_n they_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o bosom_n and_o a_o little_a incline_v their_o body_n but_o accost_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n they_o how_o almost_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o kiss_v the_o hem_v of_o his_o garment_n they_o account_v it_o a_o opprobrious_a thing_n to_o uncover_v their_o head_n and_o as_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n they_o prefer_v the_o lefthand_n before_o the_o right_n as_o be_v thereby_o master_n of_o his_o scimitar_n with_o who_o they_o walk_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o they_o never_o use_v and_o much_o wonder_n at_o that_o custom_n of_o christian_n their_o chief_a recreation_n be_v shoot_v with_o the_o bow_n and_o throw_v of_o lance_n at_o both_o of_o which_o they_o be_v very_o dexterous_a the_o sclavonian_a language_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a extent_n be_v use_v not_o only_o in_o all_o these_o province_n though_o with_o language_n some_o variation_n of_o dialect_n but_o also_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n beside_o the_o pure_a dialect_n of_o which_o tongue_n be_v general_o esteem_v that_o peculiar_a to_o dalmatia_n as_o for_o the_o turkish_a which_o be_v original_o sclavonian_n and_o now_o the_o prevail_a
in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n under_o air._n the_o same_o parallel_n the_o cold_a during_o the_o winter_n be_v not_o so_o pierce_v nor_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o summer_n so_o scorch_v as_o to_o recommend_v much_o less_o to_o enforce_v the_o use_n of_o stove_n in_o the_o one_o or_o grotto_n in_o the_o other_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o england_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 200_o and_o 210_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 50_o and_o 56_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o the_o 9th_o 10_o and_o 11_o north_n climate_n be_v general_o so_o fertile_a and_o produce_v soil_n such_o plenty_n of_o grain_n fruit_n root_n herb_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o soil_n be_v best_a declare_v by_o those_o transcendent_a eulogy_n deserve_o bestow_v on_o she_o both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n who_o call_v england_n the_o granary_n of_o the_o western_a world_n the_o seat_n of_o ceres_n etc._n etc._n that_o her_o valley_n be_v like_o eden_n her_o hill_n like_o lebanon_n her_o spring_n as_o pisgah_n and_o her_o river_n as_o jordan_n that_o she_o be_v a_o paradise_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o god_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 17_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v almost_o 8_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v corn_n cattle_n tyn_n copper_n lead_v iron_n timber_n coal_n commodity_n abundance_n of_o wool_n cloth_n stufts_n linen_n hides_n tallow_n butter_n cheese_n beer_n etc._n etc._n in_o most_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v still_o extant_a some_o note_a circular_a stone_n monument_n like_o those_o in_o rarity_n scotland_n abovementioned_a page_n 193_o particular_o the_o seventy_o seven_o stone_n at_o salee_v in_o cumberland_n common_o term_v along_o meg_n and_o her_o daughter_n those_o call_v rolle-rich_a stone_n in_o oxfordshire_n those_o near_a enisham_n in_o northumberland_n those_o upon_o the_o river_n loder_n in_o westmoreland_n those_o near_a burrowbridge_n in_o yorkshire_n those_o near_a exmore_n in_o devonshire_n and_o final_o the_o hurler_n and_o those_o at_o biscaw-woun_a in_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n but_o most_o observable_a of_o all_o be_v stonehenge_n the_o chorea_fw-la gigantum_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n on_o salisbury-plain_a which_o monument_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o consist_v of_o natural_a stone_n by_z other_o of_o stones_z artificial_o compound_v of_o pure_a sand_n lime_n vitriol_n and_o other_o unctuous_a matter_n but_o if_o the_o reader_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o various_a conjecture_n of_o the_o curious_a concern_v the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o all_o such_o monument_n together_o with_o the_o draught_n of_o stone-henge_n in_o particular_a let_v he_o consult_v the_o late_a edition_n of_o camden_n britannia_n page_n 23_o 95_o 108_o 269._o 2._o in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o vestigia_fw-la and_o remain_v of_o divers_a roman_a military_a way_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o mention_v in_o leland_n m._n s._n beginning_n at_o dover_n and_o pass_v through_o kent_n to_o london_n from_o thence_o to_o st._n alban_n dunstable_n stratford_n toucester_n littlebourn_n st._n gilbert_n hill_n near_o shrewsbury_n then_o by_o stratton_n and_o so_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o wales_n to_o cardigan_n 3._o in_o this_o country_n be_v abundance_n of_o medicinal_a water_n whether_o for_o bathe_v as_o those_o especial_o in_o somersetshire_n call_v the_o bath_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o purge_v particular_o those_o of_o the_o spaw_n in_o yorkshire_n tunbridge_n in_o kent_n ebisham_n and_o dulledge_n in_o surry_n north-hall_n acton_n and_o islington_n in_o middlesex_n here_o also_o be_v many_o other_o very_o remarkable_a spring_n whereof_o some_o be_v mighty_o impregnorate_v either_o with_o salt_n as_o that_o at_o durtwich_n in_o worcestershire_n or_o sulphur_n as_o the_o famous_a well_o at_o wiggin_n in_o lancashire_n of_o which_o afterward_o or_o bituminous_a matter_n as_o that_o at_o pitchford_n in_o shropshire_n other_o have_v a_o petrify_a quality_n as_o particular_o that_o near_a lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o the_o remarkable_a droping-well_a in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n and_o final_o some_o ebb_n and_o flow_v but_o that_o general_o in_o a_o very_a irregular_a manner_n as_o those_o of_o peak-forrest_n in_o derbyshire_n and_o lay-well_a near_o torbuy_v who_o water_n rise_v and_o fall_v several_a time_n in_o one_o hour_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o remarkable_a fountain_n near_o richard_n castle_n in_o herefordshire_n common_o call_v bone-well_a which_o be_v always_o full_a of_o small_a fish-bone_n or_o such_o resemblance_n though_o frequent_o empty_v and_o clear_v of_o they_o 4_o many_o be_v the_o roman_a altar_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v dug_n up_o in_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o northern_a part_n thereof_o as_o for_o their_o particular_a shape_v and_o remarkable_a inscription_n with_o the_o place_n where_o now_o to_o be_v see_v vid._n cambden_n late_a edition_n page_v 568_o 570_o 734_o 782_o 783_o 826_o 836_o 844._o and_o from_o 848_o to_o 852._o inclusive_o 5._o in_o several_a place_n between_o carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o famous_a pict_n wall_n so_o much_o talk_v off_o by_o our_o english_a historian_n which_o do_v run_v through_o cumberland_n and_o northumberland_n begin_v at_o tinmouth_n bar_n and_o end_v at_o solway-frith_n 6_o in_o cambridgeshire_n be_v tract_n of_o those_o large_a ditch_n throw_v up_o by_o the_o east-angle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o frequent_o ruine_v all_o before_o they_o and_o nigh_o to_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n be_v some_o vestigia_fw-la of_o two_o spacious_a camp_n one_o roman_n at_o arborough_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o cambridge_n and_o the_o other_o at_o gogmagog-hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o town_n 7._o near_a wiggin_n in_o lancashire_n be_v the_o remarkable_a well_o abovementioned_a which_o be_v empty_v there_o present_o break_v out_o a_o sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o make_v the_o water_n bubble_v up_o as_o if_o it_o boil_v and_o a_o candle_n be_v put_v thereto_o it_o instant_o take_v fire_n and_o burn_v like_o brandy_n during_o a_o calm_a the_o flame_n will_v continue_v a_o whole_a day_n and_o by_o its_o heat_n they_o can_v boil_v egg_n meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o water_n itself_o be_v cold_a 8._o in_o whinâ—ield_n park_n in_o westmoreland_n be_v the_o three-brother-tree_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v three_o of_o they_o the_o least_o whereof_o be_v this_o which_o a_o good_a way_n from_o the_o root_n be_v thirteen_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circumference_n 9_o at_o brose_o bently_n and_o pitchford_n with_o other_o place_n adjacent_a in_o shropshire_n be_v find_v over_o most_o of_o the_o coal-pit_n a_o stratum_fw-la of_o blackish_a porous_a stone_n much_o impregnorate_v with_o bituminous_a matter_n which_o stone_n be_v pulverise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n the_o bituminous_a substance_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v gather_v off_o it_o come_v to_o the_o consistency_n of_o pitch_n and_o be_v use_v for_o such_o with_o good_a effect_n 10._o in_o derbyshire_n be_v the_o famous_a peak_n and_o some_o hideous_a cavity_n as_o those_o call_v pool_n hole_n elden_n hole_n and_o another_o which_o go_v by_o the_o indecent_a name_n of_o the_o devil_n arse_n in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v drop_v water_n of_o a_o petrify_a nature_n and_o at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o it_o a_o little_a clear_a brook_n remarkable_a for_o consist_v both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n so_o join_v in_o the_o same_o stream_n that_o a_o man_n may_v at_o once_o put_v the_o finger_n and_o thumb_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n one_o into_o hot_a and_o the_o other_o into_o cold_n 11._o near_a whitby_n in_o the_o north-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n be_v find_v certain_a stone_n resemble_v the_o fold_n and_o wreath_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o at_o huntly-nabb_a in_o the_o same_o ride_v be_v other_o stone_n of_o several_a size_n and_o so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o artificial_o make_v for_o cannon_n ball_n which_o be_v break_v do_v common_o contain_v divers_a stony_a serpent_n wreathe_v up_o in_o circle_n but_o general_o without_o head_n 12_o near_o alderly_a in_o glocestcrshire_n and_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n not_o far_o from_o richmond_n with_o several_a other_o part_n of_o england_n be_v stone_n resemble_v cokle_n oyster_n and_o divers_a other_o water_n animal_n which_o if_o once_o live_v creature_n or_o the_o ludicrous_a fancy_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o now_o my_o business_n to_o inquire_v 13._o in_o mendippe-hill_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v a_o prodigious_a cave_n call_v ochy-hole_n which_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a length_n in_o it_o be_v discover_v some_o well_n and_o
and_o hola_n archbishopric_n and_o university_n none_o the_o ice-landers_n be_v person_n of_o a_o middle_a stature_n but_o of_o great_a strength_n be_v general_o reckon_v a_o very_a manner_n ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a sort_n of_o people_n they_o common_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n and_o many_o value_n themselves_o not_o a_o little_a for_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n both_o sex_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o habit_n and_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v fish_v the_o dane_n here_o reside_v do_v usual_o speak_v as_o in_o denmark_n as_o for_o the_o native_n they_o still_o retain_v the_o old_a language_n gothick_n tongue_n this_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o danish_a crown_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o particular_a viceroy_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o government_n king_n of_o denmark_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v ordinary_o in_o bestode-castle_n for_o arms._n vid._n denmark_n page_z 69._o arms._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n who_o own_o allegiance_n to_o the_o danish_a crown_n be_v general_o the_o same_o in_o religion_n religion_n with_o that_o profess_a in_o denmark_n as_o for_o the_o uncivilized_a native_n who_o common_o abscond_v in_o den_n and_o cave_n they_o still_o adhere_v to_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n as_o in_o former_a time_n when_o christianity_n be_v first_o introduce_v into_o this_o island_n be_v not_o very_o certain_a §._o 3._o the_o azore_n they_o be_v in_o number_n 9_o viz._n st._n michael_n find_v from_o e._n to_o w._n chief_a town_n of_o all_o be_v angra_n in_o tercera_n st._n maria_n tercera_n gratiosa_fw-la st._n george_n pico_n fyal_a flores_n cuervo_n these_o island_n take_v by_o some_o for_o the_o cathiterides_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n flandrice_n name_n isola_n by_o the_o spaniard_n los_fw-la azores_fw-la by_o the_o french_a les_fw-fr azores_fw-la by_o the_o german_n flandersche_n insuln_v and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o azore_n so_o call_v by_o their_o discoverer_n the_o portugueze_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o hawk_n find_v in_o they_o by_o other_o they_o be_v term_v the_o terceres_n from_o the_o island_n tercera_n be_v chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n incline_v much_o to_o heat_v be_v tolerable_o good_a and_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o portugueze_n air._n the_o oposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o azore_n be_v that_o part_n of_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la incognita_fw-la lie_v between_o the_o 165_o and_o 175_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 35_o and_o 41_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n these_o island_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o very_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v abundance_n of_o grain_n wine_n and_o fruit_n beside_o soil_n great_a plenty_n of_o wood._n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o azore_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o spain_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a thing_n export_v from_o these_o island_n be_v oad_o for_o dyer_n and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n together_o commodity_n with_o variety_n of_o choice_n sing_v bird_n here_o be_v several_a fountain_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o one_o in_o tercera_n of_o a_o petrify_a nature_n the_o island_n tercera_n rarity_n be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o meridian_n according_a to_o some_o modern_a geographer_n here_o be_v one_o bishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o angra_n under_o etc._n the_o archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n be_v portugueze_n be_v much_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n with_o those_o on_o the_o manner_n contient_a the_o portugueze_v here_o reside_v do_v still_o retain_v and_o language_n speak_v their_o own_o language_n these_o island_n be_v inhabit_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o portugueze_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o government_n rule_v by_o a_o particular_a governor_n send_v thither_o from_o that_o court_n who_o ordinary_o refide_v at_o angra_n in_o tercera_n arms._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o island_n be_v portugueze_n as_o aforesaid_a stick_v close_o to_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o religion_n that_o in_o its_o gross_a error_n as_o universal_o profess_v and_o by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n §._o 4._o mediterranean_a island_n on_o the_o south_n of_o europe_n be_v the_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n majorca_n chief_z town_n idem_n lie_v e._n of_o valencia_n minorca_n citadella_n yvica_n idem_fw-la corsica_n bastia_n lie_v s._n of_o genova_n sardignia_n cagliari_n sicily_n palermo_n lie_v s._n w._n of_o naples_n malta_n idem_fw-la candia_n idem_fw-la lie_v s._n of_o the_o archipelago_n cyprus_n nicosia_n anatolia_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n begin_v with_o majorca_n minorca_n and_o yvica_n each_o of_o these_o island_n have_v almost_o the_o same_o modern_a appellation_n among_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n name_n french_a 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oil_n etc._n etc._n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n
vulture_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v common_o in_o tent_n in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o they_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o conveniency_n of_o graze_v many_o of_o they_o make_v excellent_a soldier_n be_v not_o only_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o endure_v great_a fatigue_n but_o also_o very_o dexterous_a and_o dare_a in_o time_n of_o engagement_n when_o they_o seem_v many_o time_n to_o fly_v before_o their_o enemy_n they_o will_v unexpected_o send_v back_o a_o dreadful_a shower_n of_o arrow_n in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o pursuer_n and_o frequent_o turn_v about_o do_v give_v they_o a_o violent_a charge_n and_o all_o without_o the_o least_o disorder_n when_o their_o great_a cham_n die_v it_o be_v reportd_a that_o many_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v immediate_o kill_v and_o inter_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o attend_v he_o as_o they_o imagine_v in_o the_o other_o world_n according_a to_o their_o 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upon_o himself_o as_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o from_o that_o vain_a opinion_n be_v report_v to_o cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v every_o day_n after_o dinner_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o give_v leave_n to_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o dine_v for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o public_a affair_n he_o be_v say_v to_o appoint_v two_o council_n each_o consist_v of_o twelve_o person_n the_o wise_a and_o best_a experience_a of_o any_o that_o he_o can_v pitch_v upon_o of_o which_o one_o do_v constant_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o other_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o war._n yet_o after_o all_o this_o mighty_a cham_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o some_o judicious_a person_n as_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n and_o those_o strange_a relation_n concern_v he_o though_o hitherto_o current_a be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o near_a affinity_n unto_o the_o legenda_fw-la aurea_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n about_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n be_v that_o as_o emperor_n of_o tartary_n he_o bear_v arms._n or_o a_o owl_n sable_n but_o what_o as_o king_n of_o china_n see_v the_o follow_a section_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v partly_o pagan_a partly_o mahometan_n and_o partly_o christian_n paganism_n do_v religion_n chief_o prevail_v in_o the_o northmost_a part_n the_o people_n be_v general_o gross_a idolater_n in_o those_o place_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follower_n of_o mahomet_n doctrine_n especial_o since_o the_o year_n 1246._o and_o towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v find_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n lead_v away_o captive_a by_o salmanasser_n those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n overgrow_v of_o late_a by_o nestorianism_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n but_o most_o numerous_a in_o cathay_n and_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n as_o be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o st._n philip_n two_o of_o the_o apostle_n sect_n ii_o concern_v china_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 118_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w_n be_v about_o 1380_o mile_n 141_o 00_o between_o 20_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 41_o 10_o china_n contain_v sixteen_o province_n viz._n 6_o north_n leaotung_n chief_a town_n leaoyang_n e._n to_o w._n xantung_v chinan_n peking_n idem_fw-la aliter_fw-la xuntien_n xansi_fw-la taiyven_v honau_n kaijung_a xensi_fw-la sigan_n 10_o south_n nank_v id._n alit_fw-la kiangnan_n e._n to_o w_n chekiang_n haugchew_v kiangsi_n nanchang_n fokien_n focheu_o huquang_n unchang_n quantung_n quancheu_o suchuen_n chingtu_fw-la queicheu_o queiyang_n quansi_fw-la quilin_n junnan_n idem_fw-la this_o country_n think_v by_o most_o geographer_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_n sinae_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o french_a la_fw-fr chine_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a china_n so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o best_a conjecture_n from_o one_o of_o its_o ancient_a monarch_n name_v cina_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v about_o fifty_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n many_o other_o name_n it_o have_v have_v since_o that_o time_n for_o when_o the_o government_n fall_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n be_v say_v to_o give_v a_o new_a name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o late_a of_o which_o modern_a name_n be_v stamin_z signify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o brightness_n and_o chuinque_fw-la i._n e._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o middle_a the_o chineses_n imagine_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v square_a and_o that_o their_o country_n be_v situate_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o temperate_a save_v only_o towards_o the_o north_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o air._n intolerable_o cold_a and_o that_o because_o of_o several_a mountain_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n who_o top_n be_v ordinary_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o opposite_a place_n to_o china_n be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o brasil_n together_o with_o the_o east_n of_o paraguay_n this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o four_o 5_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n soil_n insomuch_o that_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o several_a place_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o and_o sometime_o three_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n its_o lake_n and_o river_n be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o some_o afford_v various_a kind_n of_o pearl_n and_o bezoar_n of_o great_a value_n its_o mountain_n be_v rich_o line_v with_o several_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n its_o plain_n be_v extraordinary_a fit_n for_o pasturage_n and_o its_o pleasant_a forest_n be_v every_o where_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o venison_n in_o a_o word_n the_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¾_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 10_o hour_n ¾_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_a the_o commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n quicksilver_n porcelline_a dish_n silk_n commodity_n cotton_n rhubarb_n sugar_n camphire_n musk_n ginger_n china-wood_n etc._n etc._n peculiar_a to_o this_o country_n be_v a_o short_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a head_n and_o very_o thick_a which_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o fruit_n rarity_n may_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tallow_n tree_n for_o at_o a_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v full_a of_o fruit_n contain_v divers_a kernel_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a nut_n which_o kernel_n have_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o tallow_n be_v the_o very_a same_o both_o as_o to_o colour_n smell_v and_o consistency_n and_o by_o mix_v a_o little_a oil_n with_o they_o do_v make_v as_o good_a burn_a candle_n as_o european_n usual_o make_v of_o pure_a tallow_n itself_o 2_o here_o be_v a_o large_a mountain_n full_a of_o terrible_a cavern_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o lake_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o if_o a_o stone_n be_v throw_v into_o it_o present_o there_o be_v hear_v a_o hideous_a noise_n as_o of_o a_o frightful_a clip_v of_o thunder_n and_o sometime_o there_o arise_v a_o gross_a mist_n which_o immediate_o dissolve_v into_o water_n 3._o in_o the_o city_n of_o peking_n be_v a_o prodigious_a big_a bell_n weigh_v 120000_o pound_n surpass_v the_o note_a bell_n of_o erfurd_n in_o upper_a
very_o cautious_a in_o their_o action_n over_o each_o province_n be_v appoint_v a_o vice_n roy_fw-fr and_o under_o he_o a_o great_a many_o public_a officer_n to_o shun_v oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o these_o various_a minister_n the_o emperor_n before_o the_o tartarian_a conquest_n have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o secret_a spy_n in_o every_o province_n to_o have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o the_o action_n of_o every_o public_a officer_n and_o upon_o any_o visible_a act_n of_o injustice_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o office_n they_o be_v to_o produce_v their_o commission_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o do_v seize_v such_o a_o officer_n though_o of_o the_o high_a station_n but_o this_o be_v lay_v aside_o those_o person_n have_v mighty_o abuse_v their_o power_n yet_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o they_o still_o retain_v one_o custom_n which_o be_v certain_o very_o singular_a viz._n that_o every_o vice_n roy_n and_o public_a officer_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v a_o note_n of_o his_o own_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o humble_o acknowledge_v the_o same_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v they_o in_o write_v to_o court_n which_o task_n be_v undoubted_o very_o irksome_a on_o one_o hand_n if_o due_o perform_v but_o yet_o more_o dangerous_a on_o the_o other_o if_o whole_o neglect_v very_o remarkable_a be_v three_o maxim_n of_o state_n careful_o observe_v by_o the_o chinesian_a emperor_n viz._n 1_o never_o to_o give_v any_o mandarin_n a_o public_a office_n in_o his_o native_a province_n lest_o be_v of_o a_o mean_a descent_n it_o may_v contribute_v to_o his_o disparagement_n or_o be_v well_o descend_v and_o belove_v he_o shall_v thereby_o grow_v too_o powerful_a 2._o to_o retain_v at_o court_n the_o child_n of_o the_o mandarin_n employ_v in_o public_a office_n and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o give_v they_o good_a education_n but_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o hostage_n lest_o their_o father_n shall_v chance_v to_o forget_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o emperor_n last_o never_o to_o sell_v any_o public_a office_n but_o to_o confer_v the_o same_o according_a to_o person_n be_v merit_n the_o great_a cham_n as_o king_n of_o china_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v for_o ensign_n armorial_n argent_fw-fr three_o black-a-moor's_a arms._n head_n place_v in_o the_o front_n their_o bust_v vest_v gules_a but_o according_a to_o other_o two_o dragon_n the_o prevail_a religion_n in_o china_n be_v paganism_n or_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o in_o some_o part_n the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n religion_n be_v entertain_v of_o the_o several_a idol_n to_o who_o the_o chineses_n pay_v their_o devotion_n there_o be_v two_o of_o chief_a note_n viz._n one_o in_o form_n of_o a_o dragon_n who_o the_o emperor_n with_o his_o mandarin_n do_v religious_o worship_n prostrate_v themselves_o frequent_o before_o it_o and_o burn_a incense_n unto_o it_o the_o other_o be_v call_v foe_n or_o foë_n set_v up_o as_o be_v conjecture_v in_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v flourish_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o for_o his_o wonderful_a part_n and_o action_n be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o be_v deify_v at_o his_o death_n they_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o teach_v the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o men._n they_o mighty_o prize_v some_o moral_a precept_n which_o they_o pretend_v he_o leave_v and_o which_o the_o bonze_n or_o priest_n do_v frequent_o inculcate_v upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n to_o this_o god_n be_v erect_v many_o temple_n and_o he_o be_v worship_v not_o only_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o real_a man_n who_o they_o say_v never_o die_v be_v uphold_v in_o that_o vain_a opinion_n by_o the_o lamas_n or_o tartaran_a priest_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o immortal_a man_n take_v due_a care_n as_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n do_v their_o apis_n to_o put_v one_o of_o their_o own_o number_n in_o his_o room_n and_o that_o of_o the_o same_o feature_n and_o proportion_n or_o as_o near_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v the_o chineses_n have_v a_o mighty_a spur_n to_o be_v cautious_a in_o all_o their_o action_n from_o a_o opinion_n universal_o receive_v among_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n be_v always_o at_o least_o frequent_o present_a with_o they_o and_o narrow_o view_v their_o deportment_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o write_n of_o some_o late_a french_a missionary_n christianity_n have_v obtain_v considerable_a foot_n of_o late_a in_o this_o country_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o nankin_n and_o that_o the_o present_a emperor_n have_v allow_v of_o the_o same_o by_o a_o public_a edict_n throughout_o all_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o plantation_n of_o christianity_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v undertake_v according_a to_o common_a belief_n by_o st._n thomas_n or_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n which_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o ancient_a breviary_n of_o the_o indian_a church_n contain_v these_o word_n per_fw-la d._n thomam_fw-la regnum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la volavit_fw-la &_o ascendit_fw-la ad_fw-la sinas_fw-la sect_n iii_o concern_v india_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 92_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o n._n w._n to_o s._n e._n be_v about_o 1680_o mile_n 131_o 06_o between_o 08_o 12_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1690_o mile_n 40_o 00_o india_n viz._n all_o between_o china_n and_o persia_n comprehend_v the_o great_a mogul_n empire_n contain_v many_o little_a kingdom_n but_o chief_o those_o of_o delli_fw-it chief_a town_n idem_n in_o the_o main_a land_n agra_n idem_fw-la cambaia_n idem_fw-la on_o the_o sea-coast_n bengala_n idem_fw-la peninsula_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n goa_n northward_o golcond_v idem_fw-la bisnagar_n idem_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n malabar_n calicute_n southward_n peninsula_n indiae_n extra_fw-la gangem_fw-la contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n tunqum_o idem_fw-la cochinchin_n idem_fw-la siam_n martaban_n idem_fw-la siam_n idem_fw-la malacca_n idem_fw-la this_o vast_a complex_fw-la body_n consider_v here_o under_o the_o title_n of_o india_n viz._n all_o between_o persia_n and_o china_n comprehend_v as_o aforesaid_a many_o distinct_a and_o considerable_a kingdom_n but_o all_o reducible_a to_o three_o great_a division_n abovementioned_a to_o wit_n the_o mogul_n empire_n and_o the_o two_o peninsula_n of_o india_n one_o within_o and_o the_o other_o without_o the_o ganges_n of_o all_o which_o separately_z and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o the_o mogul_n be_v empire_n this_o country_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o modern_a and_o ancient_a india_n remarkable_a in_o the_o history_n of_o name_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o term_v india_n from_o the_o river_n indus_n but_o now_o the_o mogul_n empire_n as_o be_v subject_a unto_o that_o mighty_a eastern_a monarch_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o empire_n the_o air_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extreme_o cold_a and_o pierce_a about_o the_o time_n air._n of_o the_o sun_n be_v great_a southern_a declination_n but_o in_o the_o southern_a province_n much_o more_o temperate_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o mogul_n empire_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o â—ast_n pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 270_o and_o 310_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 25_o and_o 39_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a barren_a in_o several_a soil_n part_n be_v encumber_v with_o formidable_a dry_a sandy_a mountain_n but_o elsewhere_o very_o plentiful_a especial_o in_o cotton_n millet_n rice_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v aloe_n musk_n rhubarb_n wormseed_n civits_n indigo_n laique_n commodity_n borâ—x_fw-la ogium_fw-la amber_n myrabolan_n salarmoniac_a silk_n cotton_n calico_n satin_n taffeta_n carpet_n metal_n porcelline_a earth_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o spice_n etc._n etc._n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n empire_n particular_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n be_v divers_a note_a vulcano_n rarity_n which_o usual_o smoke_n and_o sometime_o break_v out_o in_o terrible_a eruption_n of_o fire_n and_o sulphurous_a matter_n in_o and_o about_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o agra_n be_v the_o splendid_a sepulcher_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o mogul_n particular_o that_o glorious_a monument_n of_o the_o
the_o ganges_n this_o large_a country_n comprehend_v several_a kingdom_n abovementioned_a be_v term_v peninsula_n name_n indiae_n intra_fw-la gangem_fw-la by_o the_o ancient_n particular_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v within_o or_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n ganges_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n or_o western_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o hot_a yet_o in_o most_o of_o the_o maritime_a place_n it_o be_v frequent_o qualify_v air._n by_o cold_a breeze_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o this_o peninsula_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 230_o and_o 245_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 17_o and_o 25_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o peninsula_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n extraordinary_a fertile_a produce_v all_o desirable_a fruit_n soil_n root_n and_o grain_n beside_o vast_a quantity_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 11_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v metal_n silk_n cotton_n pearl_n drug_n date_n cocoe_n rice_n commodity_n ginger_n cinnamon_n pepper_n cassia_n etc._n etc._n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n be_v a_o note_a tree_n call_v by_o traveller_n the_o nure-tree_n who_o nature_n rarity_n be_v such_o that_o every_o morning_n it_o be_v full_a of_o stringy_a red_a flower_n which_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n fall_v down_o in_o shower_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o blossom_a again_o in_o the_o night_n it_o daily_o appear_v in_o a_o new_a livery_n 2._o in_o the_o island_n salsete_n adjacent_a to_o goa_n be_v vast_a receptâ—â—les_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n one_o above_o another_o some_o of_o â—em_v be_v equal_a in_o bigness_n to_o a_o village_n of_o four_o hundred_o 〈◊〉_d and_o adorn_v throughout_o with_o strange_a frightful_a statue_n of_o 〈◊〉_d represent_v elephant_n tiger_n lion_n amazon_n etc._n etc._n 3_o in_o the_o island_n conorein_a near_a bombay_n belong_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v divers_a large_a heathen_a temple_n and_o many_o other_o apartment_n all_o cut_n out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o stupendous_a work_n be_v attribute_v by_o some_o to_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o that_o without_o any_o show_n of_o probability_n 4._o in_o another_o adjacent_a island_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o portuguese_n and_o call_v elephanco_n from_o a_o huge_a artisicial_a elephant_n of_o stone_n bear_v a_o young_a one_o upon_o its_o back_n be_v another_o idolatrous_a temple_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n it_o be_v support_v by_o sorty_fw-la two_o pillar_n and_o open_a on_o all_o side_n except_o the_o east_n where_o 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themselves_o the_o title_n of_o king_n the_o chief_a of_o government_n they_o be_v those_o of_o calicut_n cochin_n cananor_n crangâ—ner_n travancor_n and_o taner_n beside_o which_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o various_a part_n of_o this_o country_n who_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o none_o of_o these_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o nor_o can_v they_o accord_v among_o themselves_o be_v common_o divide_v into_o various_a party_n who_o pitisul_o harass_n one_o another_o and_o those_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o piracy_n what_o be_v the_o true_a ensign_n armotial_a of_o these_o indian_a prince_n or_o if_o any_o be_v most_o conjectural_a all_o we_o find_v arms._n of_o they_o be_v that_o some_o in_o decan_n and_o cambaia_n bear_v verte_a encompass_v with_o a_o coilar_a of_o large_a precious_a stone_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o peninsula_n be_v general_o mahometan_n especial_o those_o who_o live_v near_o the_o seacoast_n religion_n but_o people_n reside_v in_o the_o inland_a part_n be_v gross_a idolater_n worship_v not_o only_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n but_o also_o many_o idol_n of_o most_o ugly_a and_o horrible_a aspect_n and_o in_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o first_o creature_n they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n for_o that_o day_n except_o it_o be_v a_o crow_n the_o very_a sight_n of_o which_o will_v consine_n they_o to_o their_o house_n the_o whole_a day_n in_o most_o of_o the_o seaport_n town_n and_o place_n of_o trade_n be_v jew_n in_o considerable_a number_n and_o many_o european_a christian_n especial_o those_o of_o our_o english_a factory_n christianity_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o mogul_n empire_n of_o which_o already_o §._o 3._o the_o peninsula_n of_o india_n beyond_o the_o ganges_n this_o last_o division_n of_o india_n be_v term_v the_o peninsula_n beyond_o the_o ganges_n because_o of_o its_o situation_n name_n it_o lie_v beyond_o that_o famous_a river_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o peninsula_n or_o the_o western_a part_n of_o asia_n in_o general_n the_o air_n of_o this_o peninsula_n be_v somewhat_o different_a according_a to_o the_o situation_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o various_a air._n part_n of_o that_o country_n yet_o general_o esteem_v indifferent_a healthful_a and_o temperate_a enough_o consider_v the_o latitude_n of_o those_o place_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o this_o peninsula_n be_v that_o part_n of_o nova_n zelandia_n between_o 210_o and_o 230_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 1_o to_o 24_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v under_o the_o one_a 2d_o and_o 3d_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a soil_n produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n all_o sort_n of_o desirable_a fruit_n and_o grain_n beside_o it_o be_v well_o stock_v with_o invaluable_a mine_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n yea_o so_o vast_o rich_a be_v this_o country_n that_o the_o southmost_a part_n thereof_o viz._n chersonese_n d'or_n be_v esteem_v by_o many_o to_o be_v the_o land_n of_o ophir_n to_o which_o king_n solomon_n send_v his_o ship_n for_o gold_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 13_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a near_o about_o 12_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n silk_n porcelline_a earth_n aloe_n commodity_n musk_n rhubarb_n alabaster_n etc._n etc._n among_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o country_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o golden_a house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o arracan_a be_v rarity_n a_o large_a hall_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n who_o inside_n be_v entire_o overlay_v with_o gold_n have_v a_o stately_a canopy_n of_o massy_a gold_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o which_o hang_v above_o a_o hundred_o combalenghe_a or_o large_a wedge_n of_o gold_n in_o form_n of_o sugar-loave_n here_o also_o be_v seven_o idol_n of_o massy_a gold_n of_o the_o height_n of_o a_o ordinary_a man_n who_o forehead_n breast_n and_o arm_n be_v adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o ruby_n emerald_n saphire_n and_o diamond_n in_o this_o hall_n be_v also_o keep_v the_o two_o famous_a caneque_n i._n e._n two_o ruby_n of_o prodigious_a value_n about_o which_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n frequent_o contend_v have_v draw_v sea_n of_o blood_n from_o each_o other_o subject_n and_o all_o from_o a_o vain_a opinion_n that_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o jewel_n carry_v along_o with_o they_o a_o just_a claim_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o other_o peninsula_n in_o point_n of_o manner_n the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o manner_n those_o inhabit_v this_o the_o various_a european_n here_o reside_v be_v much_o
smyrna_n thyatira_n laodicea_n pergamus_n philadelphia_n and_o sardis_n §._o 2._o arabia_n this_o country_n know_v former_o by_o the_o same_o name_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n name_n arabia_n by_o the_o french_a arabia_n by_o the_o german_n arabien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a arabia_n why_o so_o call_v be_v not_o full_o agree_v upon_o among_o author_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o various_a appellation_n of_o its_o three_o part_n viz._n deserta_fw-la petraea_n and_o faelix_fw-la be_v most_o evident_a they_o be_v so_o term_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o respective_a soil_n the_o air_n of_o the_o two_o northern_a arabia_n be_v very_o hot_a during_o the_o summer_n the_o heaven_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o air._n overcast_v with_o cloud_n but_o in_o that_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o be_v much_o more_o temperate_a be_v mighty_o qualify_v by_o refresh_a dew_n which_o fall_v almost_o every_o night_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o those_o country_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacifick_n ocean_n between_o 245_o and_o 275_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 12_o and_o 31_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o very_a name_n of_o these_o three_o arabia_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o 3d_o and_o four_o north_n climate_n do_v sufficient_o soil_n declare_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o soil_n the_o northern_a be_v extreme_o barren_a one_o encumber_a with_o formidable_a rock_n and_o the_o other_o overspread_v with_o vast_a mountain_n of_o sand_n but_o the_o southern_a deserve_o term_v foelix_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a soil_n be_v extraordinary_a fertile_a in_o many_o place_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o these_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a 11_o hour_n ¼_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o country_n especial_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la be_v coral_n pearl_n onyx-stone_n balm_n commodity_n myrrh_n incense_n gum_n cassia_n manna_n and_o several_a other_o drug_n and_o spice_n in_o arabia_n petraea_n be_v the_o note_a mountain_n of_o sinai_n now_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n gibol_n mousa_n i._n e._n the_o ráritic_n mountain_n of_o moses_n on_o which_o be_v many_o chapel_n and_o cell_n possess_v by_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a monk_n several_a of_o which_o be_v still_o remain_v with_o a_o garden_n adjoin_v to_o each_o of_o '_o they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o pleasant_a convent_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v forme_o a_o way_n up_o to_o the_o top_n by_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o step_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n at_o the_o charge_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o virtuous_a helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o mark_n of_o which_o step_n be_v visible_a to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o religious_a here_o reside_v pretend_v to_o show_v pilgrim_n the_o very_a place_n where_o moses_n stay_v for_o forty_o day_n during_o his_o abode_n on_o the_o mount_n and_o where_o he_o receive_v the_o table_n of_o the_o law_n and_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o face_n of_o god_n 2._o at_o medina_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la be_v a_o stately_a mosque_n support_v by_o four_o hundred_o pillar_n and_o furnish_v with_o three_o hundred_o silver_n lamp_n and_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n mos_n a_o kiba_fw-la or_o most_o holy_a because_o in_o it_o lie_v the_o coffin_n of_o their_o great_a prophet_n its_o hanging_n in_o the_o air_n by_o two_o loadstone_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n cover_v over_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n under_o a_o canopy_n of_o cloth_n of_o silver_n curious_o embroider_v which_o the_o bassa_n of_o egypt_n be_v bind_v to_o renew_v yearly_a by_o the_o grand_a signior_n order_n 3._o at_o mecca_n in_o the_o same_o arabia_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o mahomet_n be_v a_o turkish_a mosque_n so_o glorious_a that_o it_o be_v account_v by_o many_o the_o stately_a of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v lofty_a roof_n be_v raise_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o dome_n with_o two_o beautiful_a tower_n of_o extraordinary_a height_n and_o architecture_n make_v a_o splendid_a show_n at_o the_o first_o appearance_n and_o be_v all_o conspicuous_a at_o a_o great_a distance_n the_o mosque_n be_v say_v to_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o gate_n with_o a_o window_n over_o each_o of_o they_o and_o within_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o tapstery_n and_o guilding_n extraordinary_a rich_a the_o number_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o yearly_o visit_v this_o place_n be_v almost_o incredible_a every_o musselman_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o religion_n to_o come_v hither_o once_o in_o his_o life-time_n or_o to_o send_v a_o deputy_n for_o he_o 4_o the_o country_n about_o zibit_v in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la which_o many_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_n saba_n or_o sabaea_n seba_n or_o sheba_n mention_v in_o 1_o king_n 10._o and_o matth._n 12._o be_v still_o famous_a for_o the_o best_a frankincense_n in_o the_o world_n which_o grow_v hereabout_o in_o great_a abundance_n beside_o good_a plenty_n of_o balsam_n myrrh_n cassia_n and_o manna_n with_o several_a other_o drug_n and_o spice_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n see_v anatolia_n etc._n the_o arab_n great_a proficient_n of_o old_a in_o mathematical_a science_n be_v now_o a_o ignorant_a treacherous_a and_o manner_n barbarous_a kind_n of_o people_n the_o better_a and_o more_o innocent_a sort_n of_o they_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o employ_v their_o time_n in_o feed_v their_o flock_n remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o conveniency_n of_o graze_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v idle_a vagabond_n and_o so_o extreme_o give_v to_o rob_v that_o most_o of_o the_o public_a road_n in_o the_o asiatic_a turkey_n be_v pitiful_o pester_v with_o they_o they_o travel_v common_o in_o considerable_a troop_n head_v by_o one_o of_o their_o number_n who_o they_o own_o as_o captain_n and_o assault_v the_o caravan_n as_o they_o pass_v and_o repass_v the_o mountain_n those_o near_a muscat_n in_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la be_v absolute_o the_o best_a of_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v general_o characterise_v a_o people_n of_o a_o very_a civil_a and_o honest_a deportment_n towards_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n the_o vulgar_a language_n in_o the_o three_o arabia_n be_v the_o arabesque_n or_o corrupt_a arabian_a which_o be_v not_o only_o use_v language_n here_o but_o with_o variation_n of_o dialect_n be_v speak_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n as_o for_o the_o ancient_n pure_a and_o grammatical_a arabian_a it_o be_v now_o learn_v at_o school_n as_o european_n do_v greek_n and_o latin_a and_o be_v chief_o use_v by_o the_o mahometan_n in_o their_o religious_a service_n the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a and_o spacious_a country_n acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o various_a sovereign_n government_n and_o some_o to_o none_o at_o all_o divers_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o these_o country_n be_v willing_o subject_a unto_o and_o rule_v by_o several_a beglerbeg_n reside_v among_o they_o by_o the_o special_a appointment_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n other_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o independent_a king_n or_o prince_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v those_o of_o fartach_n massa_n and_o amanzirisdin_n and_o some_o other_o do_v yield_v obedience_n to_o certain_a xeriff_n or_o chief_a governor_n who_o be_v only_a tributary_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o most_o honourable_a of_o they_o be_v he_o of_o mecca_n who_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o mahomet_n but_o late_o in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o master_n beside_o these_o here_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o live_v altogether_o free_a deny_v subjection_n to_o any_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v the_o bengebre_n beduin_n and_o gordins_n who_o reside_v most_o in_o mountain_n and_o be_v much_o employ_v in_o rob_v especial_o the_o beduin_n they_o usual_o travel_v in_o great_a number_n near_o mecca_n on_o purpose_n to_o assault_v the_o pilgrim_n in_o their_o way_n thither_o who_o be_v always_o necessitate_v to_o send_v valuable_a present_n to_o the_o xeriff_n of_o that_o place_n that_o he_o may_v order_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n to_o meet_v the_o various_a caravan_n and_o defend_v they_o against_o all_o attempt_n for_o arms._n see_v the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n page_z 182._o arms._n many_o of_o the_o wild_a arab_n know_v nothing_o of_o religion_n live_v like_o so_o many_o savage_a beast_n hunt_v after_o their_o religion_n prey_n and_o frequent_o devour_v one_o another_o but_o the_o more_o sober_a sort_n of_o they_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n that_o grand_a imposture_n and_o native_a of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o which_o doctrine_n may_v be_v see_v page_n 183._o to_o which_o i_o remit_v the_o reader_n this_o country_n be_v former_o illuminate_v with_o the_o light_n of_o the_o bless_a gospel_n have_v receive_v the_o
david_n number_v in_o his_o time_n no_o less_o than_o 1300000_o fight_a man_n beside_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n and_o benjamin_n but_o alas_o such_o be_v the_o cry_a sin_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o not_o only_o spew_v they_o out_o as_o it_o have_v do_v those_o who_o dwell_v before_o they_o but_o the_o almighty_a be_v high_o provoke_v by_o their_o many_o and_o repeat_v abomination_n have_v turn_v that_o fruitful_a land_n into_o barrenness_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o who_o dwell_v therein_o for_o such_o be_v the_o dismal_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o beside_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v not_o only_o lay_v waste_n but_o even_o where_o due_o manure_v it_o be_v general_o observe_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o near_o so_o fertile_a as_o former_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ¼_n the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v about_o 10_o hour_n and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o such_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o depauperated_a state_n of_o this_o country_n at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v now_o reckon_v it_o destitute_a commodity_n of_o all_o commodity_n for_o the_o merchant_n its_o inhabitant_n nowadays_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o commerce_n in_o its_o flourish_a condition_n under_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n the_o people_n thereof_o do_v indeed_o manage_v a_o very_a considerable_a trade_n abroad_o and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o two_o famous_a emporium_n of_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n abovementioned_a beside_o the_o ship_n of_o tarshish_n which_o solomon_n send_v yearly_a to_o the_o land_n of_o ophir_n and_o so_o note_v be_v these_o two_o maritime_a city_n of_o old_a for_o merchandize_v that_o the_o evangelical_n prophet_n isaiah_n 23._o 8._o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o tyre_n call_v it_o the_o crown_v city_n who_o merchant_n be_v prince_n and_o who_o trafficker_n be_v the_o honourable_a of_o the_o earth_n and_o verse_n 3_o he_o term_v sydon_n a_o mart_n of_o nation_n but_o so_o full_o accomplish_v be_v the_o prophetical_a denounciation_n against_o they_o both_o and_o so_o low_a and_o despicable_a be_v their_o condition_n at_o present_a that_o i_o hearty_o wish_v all_o flourish_a city_n of_o christendom_n may_v be_v so_o wise_a as_o serious_o to_o reflect_v on_o the_o same_o and_o to_o take_v timely_a warning_n by_o they_o especial_o consider_v that_o most_o of_o our_o populous_a and_o trade_n city_n be_v now_o such_o den_n of_o iniquity_n that_o their_o inhabitant_n may_v just_o dread_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o tolerable_a for_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o fâ—r_v they_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o palestine_n be_v asphaltis_n or_o asphaltites_n so_o term_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n bitumen_n rarity_n that_o note_a lake_n of_o judaea_n where_o the_o abominable_a city_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n former_o stand_v otherways_o call_v the_o dead_a sea_n and_o remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o abundance_n of_o sulphurous_a vapour_n which_o still_o ascend_v in_o so_o great_a a_o measure_n that_o no_o bird_n be_v able_a to_o fly_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a for_o good_a store_n of_o apple_n grow_v near_o its_o bank_n which_o appear_v very_o lovely_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o be_v touch_v and_o cut_v up_o prove_v mere_a naught_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o nauseous_a matter_n 2._o nigh_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_n sarepta_n be_v many_o cave_n and_o apartment_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a rock_n which_o some_o vain_o imagine_v to_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o man_n in_o the_o golden_a age_n before_o city_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v well-known_a but_o other_o with_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n take_v they_o for_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o sidonian_n mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n under_o the_o name_n of_o mearah_n 3_o not_o far_o from_o the_o once_o note_v city_n of_o tyre_n be_v several_a large_a square_a cistern_n which_o still_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o solomon_n among_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o country_n but_o why_o so_o call_v they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n than_o bare_a tradition_n 4._o at_o st_n john_n d'_fw-fr acre_n the_o ancient_n ptolemais_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o acknowledge_v richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n for_o its_o founder_n and_o the_o lion_n pissant_a be_v still_o visible_a upon_o some_o of_o the_o stone_n 5._o on_o mount_n carmel_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o a_o monastery_n of_o carmelite_n friar_n with_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o under_o it_o be_v a_o private_a cell_n or_o cave_n which_o traveller_n allege_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a reside_a place_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n on_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v find_v a_o great_a many_o stone_n that_o have_v the_o lively_a impression_n of_o fish_n bone_n upon_o '_o they_o as_o also_o abundance_n of_o petrified_a fruit_n particular_o plumb_n or_o stone_n of_o that_o resemblance_n 6._o not_o far_o from_o the_o brook_n cedron_n stand_v a_o part_n of_o the_o pillar_n of_o absalon_n which_o he_o erect_v in_o his_o life-time_n out_o of_o a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o eternize_v his_o name_n and_o nigh_o to_o it_o be_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o small_a stone_n which_o daily_o increase_v because_o either_o jew_n or_o mahometan_n pass_v by_o seldom_o fail_v to_o throw_v one_o at_o the_o same_o and_o that_o out_o of_o abhorrency_n of_o the_o son_n rebellion_n against_o the_o father_n 7._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o remarkable_a spring_n where_o philip_n be_v say_v to_o have_v baptize_v the_o ethiopian_a eunuch_n whereupon_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ethiopian_a fountain_n and_o have_v a_o church_n adjacent_a erect_v it_o be_v probable_a out_o of_o devotion_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o place_n and_o memory_n of_o that_o fact_n yet_o by_o the_o by_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n baptism_n because_o those_o rocky_a and_o decline_a mountain_n be_v hardly_o passable_a on_o horseback_n much_o less_o in_o a_o chariot_n 8._o nigh_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a fountain_n be_v a_o considerable_a cave_n where_o it_o be_v report_v st._n john_n the_o baptist_n do_v live_v from_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n till_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judaea_n as_o the_o promise_a elias_n 9_o at_o bethlehem_n be_v the_o goodly_a temple_n of_o the_o nativity_n erect_v by_o st._n helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o call_v it_o st._n mary_n of_o bethlehem_n it_o be_v now_o possess_v by_o the_o franciscan_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v still_o entire_a have_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n but_o those_o little_a frequent_v except_o it_o be_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n 10._o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o juda_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a church_n build_v by_o st._n helena_n and_o dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o zachary_n the_o prophet_n be_v bear_v and_o nigh_o to_o it_o where_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v visit_v her_o cousin_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o grotto_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o elizabeth_n lie_v inter_v 11._o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o joppa_n be_v mount_n zion_n on_o who_o top_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n which_o be_v once_o a_o building_n of_o wonderful_a strength_n and_o admirable_a beauty_n 12._o upon_o mount_n calvary_n be_v the_o stately_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n build_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a virtuous_a st._n helena_n and_o hitherto_o visit_v by_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o flock_n to_o it_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o curiosity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o apartment_n contain_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o some_o remarkable_a circumstance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n beside_o those_o peculiar_a to_o christian_n of_o different_a nation_n at_o jerusalem_n particular_o the_o abyssine_n armenian_n georgian_n cophte_n jacobite_n maronites_n &c_n &c_n and_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o of_o those_o chapel_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o godfrey_n of_o boulogn_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o that_o of_o his_o brother_n baldw_v on_o the_o other_o but_o last_o in_o and_o about_o jerusalem_n beside_o the_o observables_n abovementioned_a be_v these_o follow_v particular_n viz_o a_o mosque_n erect_v in_o
the_o very_a place_n where_o once_o stand_v the_o coenaculum_fw-la the_o church_n of_o st._n saviour_n and_o that_o of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n with_o her_o splendid_a sepulchre_n all_o three_o build_v by_o the_o incomparable_a st._n helena_n add_v to_o these_o the_o decent_a tomb_n of_o zachary_n near_o brook_n cedron_n with_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o lazarus_n at_o the_o town_n of_o bethany_n here_o likeways_o be_v show_v to_o pilgrim_n all_o other_o note_v place_n in_o or_o about_o the_o city_n which_o be_v frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a volumn_n as_o mount_n olivet_n the_o garden_n of_o gethsemene_n the_o valley_n of_o jehosophat_n and_o gehinnon_n the_o pool_n of_o siloim_n the_o field_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n they_o moreover_o show_v they_o the_o place_n where_o former_o stand_v the_o palace_n of_o caiphas_n pilate_n and_o herod_n with_o the_o house_n of_o martha_n and_o mary_n and_o annas_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o also_o the_o particular_a place_n where_o st._n peter_n weep_v upon_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o master_n and_o where_o judas_n the_o traitor_n hang_v himself_o for_o the_o betray_n of_o he_o and_o final_o the_o pilgrim_n be_v conduct_v unto_o and_o visit_v the_o respective_a place_n of_o each_o particular_a scene_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n with_o that_o of_o his_o ascension_n at_o last_o all_o which_o be_v full_o describe_v by_o g._n sandys_n thevenot_n and_o other_o latter_a traveller_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o these_o rarity_n of_o palestine_n i_o may_v also_o add_v those_o many_o remarkable_a creature_n whether_o beast_n bird_n or_o fish_n frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a volumn_n and_o former_o more_o plentiful_a than_o at_o present_a in_o this_o country_n but_o have_v draw_v out_o this_o paragraph_n already_o to_o so_o great_a a_o length_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v upon_o so_o vast_a a_o subject_n remit_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o incomparable_a work_n of_o the_o learned_a bochartus_n de_fw-fr animalibus_fw-la s._n scripturae_fw-la where_o he_o may_v be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o that_o matter_n as_o for_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n universitity_n see_v anatolia_n archbishopric_n the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o possess_v by_o the_o arab_n of_o who_o in_o arabia_n the_o valley_n manner_n by_o the_o moor_n of_o who_o in_o africa_n other_o people_n here_o reside_v be_v a_o few_o turk_n and_o many_o christian_n particular_o greek_n of_o who_o in_o europe_n and_o intermix_v with_o all_o these_o be_v some_o jew_n and_o of_o they_o here_o in_o particular_a the_o modern_a jew_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o former_a time_n be_v general_o characterise_a thus_o viz._n a_o vagabond_n perfidious_a and_o obstinate_a sort_n of_o people_n a_o people_n now_o live_v as_o mere_a alien_n not_o only_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o also_o in_o this_o once_o their_o own_a country_n a_o people_n indeed_o universal_o give_v to_o trading_n wherever_o disperse_v but_o as_o universal_o addict_v to_o cozen_v and_o usury_n wherever_o they_o find_v occasion_n a_o people_n so_o singular_o stigmatise_v by_o heaven_n that_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n prediction_n they_o be_v now_o become_v a_o astonishment_n and_o hiss_v to_o all_o nation_n in_o a_o word_n the_o modern_a jew_n be_v extreme_o blind_v in_o judgement_n and_o perverse_a in_o will_n do_v not_o only_o remain_v most_o obstinate_a in_o deny_v the_o messiah_n already_o come_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o also_o they_o be_v a_o people_n that_o be_v universal_o corrupt_v in_o moral_n and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o black_a of_o vice_n this_o country_n be_v under_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n its_o inhabitant_n do_v general_o use_v the_o turkish_a tongue_n the_o language_n various_a christian_n here_o reside_v whether_o european_n or_o asiatick_n do_v common_o speak_v those_o language_n peculiar_a to_o the_o country_n to_o which_o they_o original_o belong_v how_o and_o by_o who_o this_o country_n be_v govern_v till_o it_o become_v a_o roman_a province_n be_v best_a learn_v from_o the_o government_n historical_a part_n of_o the_o sacred_a volumn_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o note_a jewish_a historian_n josephus_n the_o land_n of_o palestine_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o roman_a senate_n by_o pompey_n the_o great_a continue_a subject_n to_o that_o state_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n when_o it_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o saracen_n yet_o rescue_v from_o they_o by_o the_o christian_n under_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n anno_fw-la 1099._o who_o successor_n hold_v it_o about_o eighty_o year_n but_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o saladin_n king_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n it_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o calif_n of_o egypt_n till_o conquer_v anno_fw-la 1517._o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o subject_v the_o same_o to_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v luna_n a_o cross_n crosset_n cross_v sol_n common_o call_v the_o arms._n cross_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o this_o country_n be_v now_o a_o part_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n be_v allow_v no_o particular_a arm_n at_o present_a and_o cart_n only_o claim_v a_o share_n of_o the_o ensign_n armorial_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o general_n what_o these_o be_v see_v turkey_n in_o europe_n page_n 182._o the_o present_a inhabitant_n of_o palestine_n be_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n reducible_a to_o three_o class_n viz._n christian_n religion_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n the_o chief_a tenet_n embrace_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o these_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n when_o treat_v of_o christendom_n and_o turkey_n in_o europe_n as_o for_o the_o jew_n i_o think_v no_o place_n more_o proper_a to_o discourse_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o in_o this_o their_o ancient_a country_n know_v therefore_o that_o the_o modern_a jew_n both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o adhere_v still_o as_o close_o to_o the_o mosaic_a dispensation_n as_o their_o present_a circumstance_n in_o a_o disperse_a and_o despise_a condition_n will_v allow_v their_o service_n chief_o consist_v in_o read_v of_o their_o law_n in_o the_o synagogue_n together_o with_o various_a prayer_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o little_a or_o no_o appearance_n of_o devotion_n sacrifice_n they_o use_v not_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n the_o chief_a article_n of_o their_o present_a belief_n and_o practice_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v both_o essential_o and_o personal_o one_o but_o entertain_v some_o ridiculous_a apprehension_n concern_v he_o as_o particular_o the_o great_a complacency_n they_o vain_o imagine_v he_o take_v in_o read_v their_o talmud_n 2._o they_o acknowledge_v a_o twofold_a law_n of_o god_n viz_o a_o write_a and_o unwritten_a one_o the_o write_a be_v that_o deliver_v by_o god_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o record_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o unwritten_a be_v also_o as_o they_o pretend_v deliver_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n and_o hand_v down_o from_o he_o by_o oral_a tradition_n and_o now_o to_o be_v receive_v pari_fw-la pietatis_fw-la affectu_fw-la with_o the_o former_a 3._o they_o assert_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o law_n together_o with_o its_o perfection_n believe_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o add_v to_o it_o or_o take_v from_o it_o 4._o they_o unanimous_o deny_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o prophecy_n concern_v the_o messiah_n obstinate_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o that_o whenever_o he_o appear_v it_o will_v be_v with_o the_o great_a worldly_a pomp_n and_o grandeur_n imaginable_a subdue_a all_o nation_n before_o he_o and_o make_v they_o acknowledge_v subjection_n to_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n for_o evade_n the_o express_a prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n concern_v his_o mean_a condition_n and_o suffering_n they_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o divine_a authority_n do_v confident_o talk_v of_o a_o twofold_a messiah_n one_o ben_n ephraim_n who_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o mean_a and_o afflict_a condition_n in_o this_o world_n another_o ben_n david_n who_o they_o believe_v shall_v be_v a_o victorious_a powerful_a prince_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o they_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o possession_n 5._o they_o think_v that_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n can_v be_v blaspheme_v by_o man_n if_o he_o only_o refrain_v from_o express_v the_o adorable_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o they_o condemn_v all_o manner_n of_o image_n though_o only_o design_v as_o a_o bare_a representation_n of_o person_n to_o
the_o japanner_n be_v gross_a idolater_n have_v a_o multitude_n of_o idol_n to_o who_o particular_a service_n great_a number_n religion_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v consecrate_v themselves_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o idol_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o amida_n and_o foqueux_n the_o votary_n of_o the_o former_a be_v say_v to_o assert_v the_o soul_n immortality_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n metempsychosis_n and_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a imagine_v that_o the_o frequent_a repetition_n of_o certain_a word_n will_v atone_v for_o all_o their_o misdoing_n and_o procure_v to_o they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o complete_a felicity_n at_o last_o great_a be_v the_o multitude_n of_o convert_v to_o christianity_n once_o in_o these_o island_n if_o we_o may_v safe_o credit_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o roman_a missionary_n who_o anno_fw-la 1596._o reckon_v no_o less_o than_o 600000_o of_o the_o native_n then_o actual_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n but_o how_o many_o soever_o be_v real_o bring_v over_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o quick_o apostatise_v from_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o person_n dare_v open_o avow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n since_o the_o year_n 1614_o all_o european_n save_o the_o dutch_a and_o other_o profess_v christianity_n be_v then_o expel_v those_o island_n and_o not_o like_a to_o have_v any_o more_o access_n there_o for_o the_o future_a §._o 2._o the_o philippin_n island_n these_o island_n discover_v by_o magellan_n anno_fw-la 1520_o be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n philippine_n by_o name_n the_o spaniard_n islas_n de_fw-fr philippe_n by_o the_o french_a philippines_n by_o the_o german_n philippinische_n insuln_v and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o philippin_n island_n so_o call_v from_o philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n in_o who_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n be_v very_o moderate_a notwithstanding_o they_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o line_n the_o opposite_a place_n air._n of_o the_o globe_n to_o they_o be_v the_o northmost_a part_n of_o brasil_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v general_o very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a abundance_n most_o sort_n of_o grain_n soil_n herb_n and_o fruit_n they_o be_v also_o very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n and_o several_a of_o they_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o metal_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o these_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o china_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v rice_n pulse_n wax_n honey_n sugarcane_n gold_n cotton-wooll_n etc._n etc._n commodity_n in_o the_o sea_n surround_v these_o island_n be_v frequent_o see_v a_o sort_n of_o fish_n or_o sea-monster_n about_o the_o bigness_n rarity_n of_o a_o calf_n which_o in_o shape_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o ancient_a sirenes_n so_o famous_a among_o the_o poet_n whence_o our_o english_a navigator_n term_v it_o the_o woman-fish_n because_o its_o head_n face_n neck_n and_o breast_n be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o fair_a sex_n in_o several_a of_o the_o philippin_n be_v some_o little_a vulcano_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o island_n tandaia_n here_o be_v one_o spanish_a archbishopric_n viz._n that_o of_o manilla_fw-la archbishopric_n and_o subject_n to_o he_o be_v several_a suffragan_n bishop_n bishopric_n but_o their_o number_n and_o title_n be_v uncertain_a university_n in_o these_o island_n none_o university_n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n be_v general_o a_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a sort_n of_o people_n maintain_v still_o their_o manner_n liberty_n in_o several_a place_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v civil_a and_o honest_a enough_o in_o their_o deal_n with_o the_o chinese_n and_o european_n but_o most_o of_o they_o have_v a_o great_a aversion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v extreme_o ill_o use_v by_o that_o nation_n in_o divers_a respect_n the_o prevail_a language_n in_o these_o island_n be_v the_o spanish_a which_o be_v not_o only_o in_o use_n among_o the_o spaniard_n language_n themselves_o but_o be_v also_o understand_v and_o speak_v by_o many_o of_o the_o native_n as_o for_o the_o language_n peculiar_a to_o they_o we_o can_v give_v no_o particular_a account_n thereof_o save_v only_o its_o near_a affinity_n to_o the_o malay_n tongue_n these_o island_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rule_v by_o a_o particular_a vice_n roy_n appoint_v government_n by_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v in_o luconia_n the_o big_a of_o they_o all_o the_o native_n as_o aforesaid_a do_v still_o retain_v their_o liberty_n in_o several_a place_n especial_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o mindana_n where_o those_o people_n call_v hilanoone_n i._n e._n mountaineer_n sologue_n and_o alfoore_n acknowledge_v nothing_o of_o subjection_n to_o the_o spanish_a power_n arms._n many_o of_o the_o mild_a sort_n of_o the_o native_n be_v instruct_v in_o and_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n religion_n and_o that_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o roman_a missionary_n send_v thither_o from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o a_o savage_a and_o intractable_a temper_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o thick_a mist_n of_o paganism_n the_o spaniard_n here_o reside_v be_v the_o same_o in_o religion_n with_o those_o in_o spain_n §._o 3._o isles_n des_fw-fr larron_n these_o island_n be_v discover_v by_o magellan_n anno_fw-la 1520._o and_o so_o name_v by_o he_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v excessive_o give_v to_o thieve_v this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a of_o they_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o §._o 4._o the_o molucque_n of_o moluccoe_n these_o island_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n molucche_n by_o the_o spaniard_n name_n molucco_n by_o the_o french_a isle_n moluque_n by_o the_o german_n die_v moluccische_n insuln_v and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o molucque_n or_o moluccoe-island_n so_o call_v from_o the_o word_n moloc_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n signify_v the_o head_n because_o the_o island_n proper_o call_v the_o moluccoe_n be_v situate_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o head_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o indian_a archipelago_n these_o island_n lie_v under_o and_o on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o line_n the_o air_n be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o general_o esteem_v air._n very_o unwholesome_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o brasil_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v not_o reckon_v so_o fertile_a as_o that_o of_o the_o philippin_n especial_o in_o grain_n but_o for_o abundance_n soil_n of_o spice_n and_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n they_o far_o surpass_v they_o the_o day_n and_o night_n do_v not_o much_o vary_v in_o their_o extent_n all_o the_o year_n round_o these_o island_n be_v so_o near_o unto_o and_o partly_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v gold_n cotton_n spice_n of_o all_o sort_n especial_o cinnamon_n commodity_n pepper_n cloves_n ginger_n nutmeg_n mastic_n aloe_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la and_o solor_fw-la grow_v a_o tree_n which_o stink_v exact_o like_o human_a excrement_n a_o considerable_a rarity_n part_n of_o a_o arm_n of_o which_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o public_a musaeum_fw-la of_o gresham_n college_n 2._o in_o several_a of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v divers_a vulcano_n particular_o that_o call_v gounong-apy_a in_o banda_n which_o some_o year_n ago_o make_v a_o dreadful_a eruption_n not_o only_o of_o fire_n and_o sulphur_n but_o also_o of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o stone_n that_o they_o cover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o so_o many_o drop_v into_o the_o sea_n that_o where_o it_o be_v former_o forty_o fathom_n water_n near_o the_o shore_n be_v now_o a_o dry_a beach_n 3._o in_o ternata_n one_o also_o of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v another_o vulcano_n reckon_v by_o many_o to_o be_v yet_o more_o terrible_a than_o the_o former_a for_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o which_o vid._n philos_n trans_fw-la n._n 216._o 4._o in_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v a_o bird_n term_v by_o the_o native_n manucodiata_n i._n e._n avis_n dei_fw-la and_o by_o the_o european_n the_o bird_n of_o paradise_n he_o be_v indeed_o a_o creature_n of_o admirable_a beauty_n and_o be_v always_o see_v upon_o the_o wing_n it_o be_v current_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v no_o foot_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v not_o only_o receive_v by_o the_o unthinking_a vulgar_a but_o also_o embrace_v even_o by_o some_o consider_v yet_o therein_o deceive_v naturalist_n among_o who_o the_o great_a scaliger_n exerc._n 228._o s._n 2_o
who_o top_n be_v four_o apple_n of_o solid_a pure_a gold_n which_o all_o together_o weigh_v seven_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n and_o in_o another_o court_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a tower_n so_o contrive_v that_o the_o emperor_n can_v mount_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o on_o horseback_n 5._o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n be_v that_o famous_a mosque_n call_v caruven_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v almost_o half_a a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o furnish_v with_o thirty_o gate_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n it_o have_v above_o three_o hundred_o cistern_n to_o wash_v in_o before_o they_o go_v to_o prayer_n and_o in_o it_o be_v upward_o of_o nine_o hundred_o lamp_n which_o be_v common_o light_v and_o burn_v every_o night_n 6_o over_o a_o certain_a river_n call_v sabu_n as_o it_o run_v between_o two_o hill_n term_v beni-jasga_a and_o silego_n be_v a_o remarkable_a bridge_n or_o rather_o a_o ready_a way_n of_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o two_o large_a stake_n fix_v fast_o in_o the_o ground_n on_o either_o side_n one_o between_o which_o be_v extend_v two_o strong_a rope_n and_o to_o one_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o big_a basket_n able_a to_o contain_v ten_o man_n into_o which_o the_o passenger_n be_v enter_v and_o pull_v one_o of_o the_o rope_n which_o run_v by_o a_o pulley_n they_o waft_v themselves_o over_o much_o soon_o than_o we_o european_n can_v pass_v either_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n vid._n dapper_n be_v late_a description_n of_o africa_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o barbarian_n thus_o characterise_a of_o old_a by_o herodian_a mauri_n inquâ—t_fw-la ill_n genus_fw-la sunt_fw-la hominum_fw-la suapte_v naturâ_fw-la manner_n coedit_fw-la avidissimum_fw-la nihilque_fw-la non_fw-la facile_fw-la audens_fw-la &_o despèratis_fw-la singles_n contemptu_fw-la scilices_fw-la mortis_fw-la &_o periculorum_fw-la be_v now_o a_o people_n that_o be_v general_o very_o inconstant_a crafty_a and_o unfaithful_a active_a of_o body_n impatient_a of_o labour_n and_o covetous_a of_o honour_n some_o of_o they_o â—re_n studious_a in_o matter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o other_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o liberal_a science_n especial_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sallee_n tripoli_n and_o algiers_n be_v mighty_o give_v to_o piracy_n and_o many_o of_o the_o morocco_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o merchandize_v disperse_v through_o all_o these_o country_n be_v the_o arab_n who_o especial_o in_o barca_n exercise_v their_o common_a trade_n of_o rob_v and_o molest_v traveller_n on_o the_o highway_n in_o most_o of_o the_o seaport_n town_n and_o over_o all_o the_o country_n border_v on_o the_o sea_n the_o prevail_a language_n language_n be_v arabesque_fw-la or_o corrupt_a arabic_a in_o the_o city_n of_o morocco_n and_o several_a other_o place_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o ancient_a language_n or_o rather_o a_o corrupt_a dialect_n of_o the_o old_a african_a the_o trade_a people_n especial_o in_o their_o deal_v with_o stranger_n do_v use_v a_o certain_a jargon_n compound_v chief_o of_o spanish_a and_o portugueze_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o lingua_n franca_n among_o the_o turk_n this_o large_a country_n comprehend_v several_a kingdom_n and_o province_n be_v chief_o under_o the_o great_a turk_n government_n and_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n to_o the_o latter_a belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n and_o fez_n and_o to_o he_o be_v ascribe_v or_o rather_o he_o assume_v the_o follow_a title_n viz._n emperor_n of_o africa_n king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n sus_n and_o taffalet_n lord_n of_o gago_n dara_n and_o guinea_n and_o great_a xeriff_n of_o mahomet_n the_o other_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o this_o country_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o particular_a bassa_n set_n over_o they_o only_a tunis_n and_o algiers_n two_o considerable_a commonwealth_n or_o rather_o distinct_a kingdom_n though_o each_o of_o they_o have_v their_o respective_a bassa_n appoint_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o eager_a in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n that_o those_o bassa_n be_v little_o more_o than_o mere_a cipher_n for_o in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o power_n of_o choose_v their_o own_o governor_n or_o captain_n term_v the_o dey_n who_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n constitutes_n cadi_n and_o pass_v sentence_n in_o all_o affair_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a the_o divan_n of_o tunis_n be_v compose_v of_o one_o aga_n one_o chaya_n twelve_o odabachi_n twenty_o four_o bouloubachi_n two_o secretary_n and_o four_o chiaoux_n who_o judge_n in_o all_o matter_n after_o they_o have_v hear_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o dey_n who_o may_v accept_v or_o reject_v their_o advice_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o for_o aegiers_n the_o government_n thereof_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o army_n particular_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o janissary_n of_o who_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v compose_v and_o of_o it_o the_o aga_n of_o the_o janissary_n be_v precedent_n it_o be_v true_a the_o grand_a signior_n keep_v always_o in_o this_o place_n a_o bassa_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n but_o he_o be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n for_o he_o may_v not_o so_o much_o as_o enter_v the_o great_a divan_n unless_o invite_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n and_o when_o admit_v he_o have_v but_o one_o single_a voice_n and_o can_v only_o advise_v in_o matter_n beside_o these_o two_o potent_a republic_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v another_o viz._n that_o of_o tripolt_n but_o it_o be_v entire_o subject_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o govern_v the_o same_o by_o a_o particular_a bassa_n send_v from_o the_o ottoman_a court_n and_o renew_v every_o three_o year_n he_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o standart_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o title_n of_o beglerbeg_n the_o chief_a independent_a potentate_n in_o these_o country_n be_v the_o emperor_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n he_o bear_v for_o arms._n arm_n three_o wheel_n argent_fw-fr as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o barbary_n with_fw-mi turkey_n in_o europe_n page_n 182._o the_o establish_a religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v mahometanism_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o morocco_n differ_v from_o other_o religion_n mahometan_n in_o several_a considerable_a point_n particular_o those_o maintain_v by_o the_o follower_n of_o hamet_n the_o first_o of_o the_o present_a race_n of_o the_o morocco_n emperor_n who_o be_v at_o first_o a_o kind_n of_o monk_n and_o quit_v his_o retirement_n a._n c._n 1514._o begin_v public_o to_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hali_n and_o omar_n and_o other_o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o humane_a tradition_n beside_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o occasion_v such_o animosity_n between_o other_o turk_n and_o the_o morocco_n that_o a_o turkish_a slave_n with_o they_o be_v no_o whit_n better_o treat_v than_o a_o christian_n there_o be_v also_o many_o person_n in_o and_o about_o algiers_n who_o likeways_o differ_v from_o other_o mahometan_n in_o divers_a particular_n some_o of_o they_o maintain_v that_o to_o fast_v seven_o or_o eight_o month_n do_v merit_v eternal_a happiness_n that_o idiot_n be_v the_o elect_a of_o god_n that_o sin_n against_o nature_n be_v virtue_n that_o the_o marabouts_o among_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o devil_n and_o yet_o they_o account_v it_o a_o honourable_a thing_n to_o be_v defile_v by_o one_o of_o '_o they_o these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o ridiculous_a folly_n do_v they_o believe_v and_o avouch_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n by_o some_o of_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o st._n simon_n the_o apostle_n surname_v zelotis_n sect_n iii_o concern_v bildulgerid_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 02_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o w_n to_o e._n be_v about_o 2040_o mile_n 55_o 00_o between_o 22_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 300_o mile_n 32_o 40_o bildulgerid_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o tesset_n chief_a town_n idem_n from_o w._n to_o e._n dara_n idem_fw-la segelmess_n idem_fw-la tegorarin_n idem_fw-la zeb_n teulachar_n bildulgerid_n prop._n so_o call_v caphesa_n desert_n of_o barca_n none_n considerable_a this_o country_n the_o ancient_n numidia_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o name_n english_a bildulgerid_n so_o call_v from_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o date_n it_o produce_v the_o name_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n signify_v a_o date_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a but_o general_o esteem_v abundant_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n in_o the_o air._n opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o bildulgerid_n be_v that_o part_n of_o mare_n de'l_o zur_n and_o more_o pacificum_fw-la lie_v between_o 182_o
nueva_n inglaterra_fw-la by_o the_o french_a nouvelle_n angleterre_n by_o the_o german_n neu_n engeland_n and_o by_o the_o english_a new_a england_n so_o call_v by_o the_o discoverer_n after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o own_o country_n notwithstanding_o this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o situation_n considerable_o more_o southern_a than_o old_a england_n yet_o the_o air_n air._n of_o both_o be_v much_o the_o same_o the_o heat_n thereof_o be_v allay_v by_o cool_a breeze_n which_o frequent_o happen_v the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o new_a england_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a atlantic_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 41_o and_o 45_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o most_o part_n very_o fertile_a produce_v in_o great_a plenty_n most_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n soil_v fruit_n and_o root_n beside_o indian_a corn._n it_o be_v very_o well_o stock_v with_o fish_n and_o fowl_n as_o also_o variety_n of_o tame_a and_o wild_a beast_n in_o short_a it_o be_v not_o only_o furnish_v with_o the_o necessary_n but_o likeways_o many_o of_o the_o comfort_n of_o human_a life_n and_o the_o colony_n now_o upward_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o do_v flourish_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o new_a england_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v fish_n grain_n mast_n for_o ship_n deal-board_n iron_n tar_n bever_n commodity_n mouse-skin_n fur_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v observable_a of_o those_o in_o new_a england_n that_o they_o have_v annual_o for_o some_o year_n import_v and_o export_v to_o and_o from_o old_a england_n as_o many_o commodity_n in_o value_n as_o they_o carry_v out_o at_o first_o in_o several_a part_n of_o new_a england_n grow_v a_o certain_a fruit_n term_v 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one_o may_v easy_o ascend_v by_o a_o continue_a set_a of_o 〈…〉_z step_v wind_a about_o the_o râ—â—ky_n mount_v up_o to_o its_o very_a top_n where_o be_v another_o plain_n of_o about_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o deep_a pond_n of_o clear_a water_n 4._o upon_o the_o seaside_n near_o nâ—w-haven_n be_v a_o large_a bed_n of_o sand_n of_o a_o perfect_a black_a colour_n with_o many_o grain_n of_o red_a and_o white_a intermix_v 5._o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o new_a england_n be_v sometime_o take_v that_o remarkable_a fish_n which_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o monk-fish_n because_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o hood_n much_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n with_o a_o fryer_n cowl_n 6._o in_o divers_a part_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o country_n be_v find_v the_o stella_n marina_n arborescens_fw-la or_o branch_a starfish_n a_o rare_a kind_n of_o which_o take_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o mastachuset_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o 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several_a rivulet_n and_o those_o afford_v many_o excellent_a fish_n especial_o tortoise_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o jamaica_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cocao_n sugar_n indigo_n cotton_n tobacco_n hides_n copper_n commodity_n piemento_n or_o jamaica-pepper_n tortoise-shell_n wood_n for_o dyer_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o drug_n etc._n etc._n this_o island_n be_v furnish_v with_o some_o spring_n of_o mineral-water_n particular_o two_o whereof_o one_o be_v sulphurous_a rarity_n and_o the_o other_o salt_n but_o both_o approve_a of_o for_o the_o common_a distemper_n of_o the_o place_n 2_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o jamaica_n grow_v that_o fruit_n call_v the_o machinel_n apple_n which_o be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_n yet_o mortal_a if_o eat_v whence_o 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heat_n air._n which_o will_v be_v intolerable_a be_v they_o not_o allay_v by_o some_o cool_a breeze_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o hispaniola_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o east-indian_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 120_o and_o 130_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 17_o and_o 21_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n this_o island_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n the_o tree_n and_o meadow_n in_o it_o be_v still_o so_o soil_n green_a that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v it_o enjoy_v a_o continual_a spring_n herb_n and_o fruit_n be_v say_v to_o ripen_v in_o eighteen_o day_n and_o so_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a be_v the_o native_a turf_n that_o of_o several_a grain_n the_o common_a increase_n be_v a_o hundred-fold_n here_o be_v abundance_n of_o palm-tree_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n and_o bigness_n in_o who_o body_n a_o incision_n be_v make_v near_o the_o root_n from_o thence_o do_v flow_v a_o liquor_n usual_o call_v palm-wine_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o some_o time_n ferment_v and_o become_v very_o strong_a these_o tree_n be_v also_o term_v cabbage-tree_n because_o their_o top_n resemble_v european_a cabbage_n and_o be_v common_o use_v as_o such_o by_o the_o spaniard_n here_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o sugarcane_n and_o some_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o hispaniola_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o new_a spain_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o island_n be_v cattle_n hides_n cassia_n sugar_n ginger_n cocheneel_v guiacum_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o island_n be_v some_o store_n of_o genipa-tree_n who_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n two_o fist_n be_v rarity_n press_v before_o through_o ripe_a afford_v a_o juice_n as_o black_a as_o ink_n and_o fit_a to_o write_v with_o all_o do_v it_o not_o disappear_v entire_o in_o 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be_v not_o venomous_a 5_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o this_o island_n be_v the_o cayman_n common_o reckon_v the_o crocodile_n of_o hispaniola_n which_o be_v a_o animal_n of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v much_o note_v for_o his_o rare_a subtlety_n in_o catch_v his_o prey_n for_o lie_v upon_o a_o riverside_n he_o so_o gather_v his_o body_n together_o that_o in_o form_n he_o resemble_v exact_o the_o large_a trunk_n of_o a_o old_a tree_n in_o which_o posture_n he_o continue_v till_o cattle_n or_o other_o creature_n come_v to_o the_o river_n to_o drink_v when_o to_o their_o great_a surprise_n he_o sudden_o spring_v up_o and_o assault_v they_o and_o to_o enhance_v the_o wonder_n this_o strange_a creature_n be_v say_v to_o use_v yet_o a_o more_o strange_a stratagem_n to_o effect_v his_o end_n for_o traveller_n general_o affirm_v of_o he_o that_o before_o he_o lay_v himself_o as_o aforesaid_a upon_o the_o riverside_n he_o
fertile_a abound_v soil_n with_o oil_n and_o wine_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n but_o much_o of_o the_o inland_a province_n lie_v uncultivated_a a_o thing_n too_o common_a in_o most_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o mahometan_a yoke_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v the_o same_o here_o as_o in_o greece_n they_o both_o lying-und_a the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v raw_a silk_n goatshair_n twist_v cotten_n cordovant_n of_o commodity_n several_a colour_n calicuts_n white_a and_o blue_a wool_n for_o matriss_n tapestry_n quilt_v coverlet_n soap_n rhubarb_n gall_n valleneed_n scommony_n opium_n etc._n etc._n not_o far_o from_o smyrna_n by_o the_o turk_n ismyr_n be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o earth_n common_o call_v by_o the_o frank_n rarity_n soap-earth_n which_o boil_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v always_o gather_v before_o sunrising_n and_o that_o in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n that_o many_o camel_n be_v daily_o employ_v in_o carry_v load_v of_o it_o to_o divers_a soap-house_n at_o some_o distance_n where_o be_v mix_v with_o oil_n and_o both_o boil_v together_o for_o several_a day_n it_o become_v at_o last_o a_o excellent_a sort_n of_o soap_n 2._o nigh_o to_o smyrna_n be_v the_o vestigia_fw-la of_o a_o roman_a circus_n and_o theatre_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v frequent_o find_v variety_n of_o roman_a medal_n 3._o about_o two_o easy_a day_n journey_n east_n from_o smyrna_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_n thyatira_n as_o appear_v from_o ten_o or_o twelve_o remarkable_a inscription_n still_o to_o be_v see_v for_o which_o vid._n wheeler_n be_v travel_n from_o page_n 230_o to_o 236._o and_o therefore_o tyre_v a_o small_a village_n twenty_o miles_n southeast_n of_o ephesus_n be_v false_o take_v for_o it_o by_o the_o ignorant_a greek_n 4._o at_o mylasa_n former_o melasso_n in_o caria_n be_v noble_a remain_n of_o antiquity_n particular_o a_o magnificent_a 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and_o now_o the_o habitation_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v still_o extant_a three_o theatre_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o a_o stately_a circus_n all_o so_o entire_a as_o yet_o that_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v only_o of_o a_o modern_a date_n 7._o at_o sardis_n by_o the_o turk_n sart_fw-mi or_o sard_n now_o a_o little_a nasty_a beggarly_a village_n though_o once_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o rich_a king_n croesus_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o some_o stately_a ancient_a architecture_n with_o several_a imperfect_a inscription_n 8._o at_o pergamos_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o pargamo_n and_o be_v observable_a for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o parchment_n be_v first_o invent_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o atalick_a king_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o mahometan_a mosque_n as_o for_o philadelphia_n the_o last_o of_o the_o famous_a seven_o church_n of_o asia_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n allach_n scheyr_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o god_n it_o be_v remarkable_a at_o present_a for_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o considerable_a number_n of_o christian_n dwell_v in_o it_o they_o amount_v to_o two_o thousand_o and_o upward_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v very_o deplorable_a through_o most_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n etc._n and_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n viz._n patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o also_o their_o very_a see_v be_v frequent_o alter_v according_a as_o their_o tyrannical_a master_n the_o turk_n propose_v advantage_n by_o such_o alteration_n and_o whereas_o a_o great_a many_o titular_a bishop_n yea_o archbishop_n and_o some_o patriarch_n be_v often_o create_v it_o be_v equal_o vain_a to_o expect_v as_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a list_n of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o those_o part_n whether_o real_a or_o nominal_a let_v it_o therefore_o suffice_v once_o for_o all_o to_o subjoin_v in_o this_o place_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o the_o christian_a ecclesiastic_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o asiatic_a and_o african_a turkey_n still_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o same_o as_o he_o travel_v through_o the_o various_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a empire_n these_o ecclesiastic_n be_v patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o chief_a patriarch_n beside_o he_o of_o constantinople_n already_o mention_v in_o europe_n be_v those_o of_o jerusalem_n alexandria_n and_o antioch_n as_o also_o two_o armerian_a one_o of_o which_o reside_v at_o ecmeasin_n a_o monastery_n in_o georgia_n and_o the_o other_o at_o sister_n in_o aladuha_n and_o last_o one_o nestorian_a who_o place_n of_o residence_n be_v common_o at_o mosul_n in_o diarbeck_n the_o chief_a archbishopric_n together_o with_o the_o european_a be_v those_o of_o heraclea_n adrianople_n patras_n saloniki_n corinth_n proconesus_n athens_n nicosia_n amasia_n malvasia_n janna_n scutari_n amphipoli_n monembasia_n tyana_n napoli_n di_fw-fr romania_n methynna_n tyre_n larissa_n phanarion_n berytus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o many_o bishopric_n beside_o the_o european_a be_v those_o of_o ephesus_n trebisonde_v amasia_n ancyra_n drama_n nova_n caesarea_n cyzicus_n smyrna_n cogni_n nicomedia_n metylene_n rhodes_n nice_n serra_n chio_n chalcedon_n christianepeli_n s._n john_n d'acre_n as_o for_o university_n in_o this_o country_n the_o turk_n be_v such_o enemy_n to_o letter_n in_o general_a that_o they_o not_o only_o despise_v university_n all_o humane_a literature_n or_o acquire_v knowledge_n but_o the_o very_a art_n of_o print_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n of_o communicate_v knowledge_n be_v express_o inhibit_v by_o their_o law_n so_o that_o the_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o muse_n among_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o jesuit_n and_o some_o other_o order_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n where_o establish_v in_o these_o country_n do_v usual_o instruct_v the_o child_n of_o christian_a parent_n in_o some_o public_a hall_n erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o these_o small_a nursery_n of_o learning_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o college_n much_o less_o the_o title_n of_o university_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o large_a country_n be_v chief_o turk_n and_o greek_n a_o particular_a character_n of_o they_o both_o be_v manner_n already_o give_v in_o europe_n when_o treat_v of_o greece_n and_o the_o danubian_n province_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n the_o prevail_a language_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o turkish_a and_o vulgar_a greek_a a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o be_v already_o language_n give_v when_o treat_v of_o turkey_n in_o europe_n this_o large_a country_n be_v entire_o subject_a to_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o the_o ottoman_a yoke_n be_v govern_v by_o government_n four_o beglerbeg_n in_o subordination_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o first_o of_o they_o reside_v at_o cotyaeum_fw-la about_o thirty_o league_n from_o byrsa_n the_o second_o at_o cogni_n former_o iconium_n the_o three_o at_o amasia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o last_o at_o marat_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o aladulia_n see_v turkey_n in_o europe_n page_n 182._o arms._n the_o establish_a religion_n of_o this_o country_n be_v that_o of_o mahometanism_n but_o person_n of_o all_o profession_n be_v religion_n tolerate_v in_o these_o part_n as_o elsewhere_o through_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n here_o be_v great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n particular_o greek_n and_o those_o of_o all_o sort_n as_o armenian_n jacobite_n maronites_n nestorian_n melchites_n etc._n etc._n and_o intermix_v with_o these_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n christianity_n be_v plant_v betimes_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o by_o the_o preach_a and_o write_n of_o the_o inspire_a apostle_n especial_o st._n john_n the_o divine_a here_o be_v the_o seven_o famous_a church_n to_o which_o he_o write_v viz._n those_o of_o ephesus_n