traffic_n but_o as_o passenger_n and_o traveller_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v seat_v sure_a in_o a_o very_a necessary_a place_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v but_o not_o profitable_o unto_o itself_o for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n in_o the_o streyt_v of_o the_o alps_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v compass_n italy_n although_o the_o frenchman_n swyzer_n dutch_a man_n &_o italian_n continual_o do_v pass_v by_o they_o there_o never_o yet_o be_v find_v a_o mean_a city_n much_o less_o any_o great_a and_o stately_a one_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o many_o other_o good_a city_n sue_v and_o place_n for_o sue_v be_v a_o very_a necessary_a place_n for_o they_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o indies_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o câ—…yrus_n the_o land_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o the_o palm_n and_o terzera_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d brasill_n and_o to_o the_o new_a world_n yet_o neither_o be_v there_o nor_o never_o will_v be_v in_o those_o same_o place_n city_n of_o good_a importance_n as_o neither_o also_o be_v there_o in_o the_o land_n between_o denmark_n and_o suetia_n nor_o yet_o between_o mare_n germanicum_n and_o mare_n balticum_n and_o flushing_n although_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o passage_n of_o incredible_a necessity_n for_o the_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n that_o be_v between_o the_o fleming_n englishman_n and_o other_o nation_n yet_o never_o grow_v it_o great_a but_o still_o remain_v a_o very_a little_a town_n but_o contrariwise_o geneva_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o so_o be_v venice_n because_o they_o partake_v of_o the_o extreme_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o passage_n but_o much_o more_o for_o store_n house_n cellarage_n and_o beware_v house_n of_o merchandise_n most_o plentiful_o bring_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o be_v likewise_o lysborne_n anâ—…werpe_n and_o some_o other_o it_o suffice_v not_o enough_o therefore_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o city_n magnificent_a and_o 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have_v maintain_v for_o many_o year_n the_o army_n and_o force_n both_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o in_o england_n london_n except_v although_o the_o country_n do_v abound_v london_n in_o plenty_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o a_o city_n in_o it_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v great_a as_o also_o in_o france_n paris_n except_v which_o notwithstanding_o paris_n be_v not_o seat_v in_o the_o fruitfull_a country_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n for_o in_o pleasantness_n it_o give_v place_n to_o turen_n in_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o xanton_a and_o poitiers_n in_o variety_n of_o fruit_n to_o languedock_n in_o commodiousnes_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o normandy_n in_o store_n of_o wine_n to_o burgundy_n in_o abundance_n of_o corn_n to_o campagna_n in_o either_o of_o both_o to_o the_o country_n of_o orleans_n in_o cattle_n to_o britain_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o burges_n by_o all_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o to_o the_o advance_v of_o a_o city_n unto_o greatness_n it_o suffice_v not_o simple_o of_o itself_o alone_o that_o the_o territory_n be_v fruitful_a and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v plain_a for_o where_o a_o country_n do_v plentifullie_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a thing_n the_o inhabitant_n find_v all_o those_o thing_n at_o home_n that_o be_v fit_a necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o their_o use_n neither_o care_n nor_o have_v cause_n to_o go_v any_o where_o else_o to_o seek_v they_o but_o take_v the_o benefit_n and_o use_v of_o they_o with_o ease_n where_o they_o grow_v for_o every_o man_n love_v to_o procure_v his_o commodity_n with_o the_o most_o ease_n he_o may_v and_o when_o they_o find_v they_o with_o ease_n at_o home_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o travail_v to_o fetch_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o this_o reason_n prove_v the_o more_o strong_a where_o the_o people_n affect_v and_o long_v least_o after_o vain_a and_o idle_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n it_o suffice_v not_o therefore_o to_o the_o gather_n of_o a_o society_n of_o people_n together_o to_o have_v abundance_n of_o wealth_n and_o substance_n alone_o but_o there_o must_v be_v beside_o that_o some_o other_o form_n &_o matter_n to_o unite_v and_o hold_v they_o in_o one_o place_n together_o and_o that_o be_v the_o easiness_n and_o commodiousnes_n of_o conduct_n the_o carry_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o i_o mean_v of_o commodity_n of_o ware_n too_o and_o fro_o cap._n x._o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o conduct_n this_o commodity_n be_v lend_v unto_o we_o partly_o of_o the_o land_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v plain_a for_o by_o that_o mean_n it_o conduce_v easy_o the_o merchandise_n and_o good_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o kind_n upon_o cart_n horse_n mule_n &_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o man_n make_v their_o iorney_n the_o more_o commodious_a you_o foot_n on_o horse_n in_o chariot_n and_o in_o other_o such_o like_a sort_n and_o manner_n the_o portugall_n do_v write_v that_o in_o some_o large_a and_o spacious_a plain_n of_o china_n they_o use_v coach_n with_o sail_n sail_n which_o some_o assay_v not_o many_o year_n since_o in_o spain_n of_o the_o water_n this_o commodity_n be_v lend_v we_o if_o it_o be_v navigable_a and_o without_o comparison_n the_o commodity_n be_v much_o better_o and_o more_o worth_a far_o which_o the_o water_n do_v assord_v we_o than_o which_o the_o earth_n do_v give_v we_o both_o for_o ease_n and_o speedines_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o less_o time_n and_o with_o less_o charge_n and_o labour_n without_o proportion_n in_o it_o great_a carriage_n be_v bring_v from_o country_n most_o remote_a by_o water_n than_o by_o land_n now_o your_o navigabl_a water_n be_v either_o of_o the_o sea_n sail_n or_o of_o the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v natural_a help_n and_o mean_n or_o of_o channel_n or_o of_o pool_n as_o that_o of_o miâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v 45â—…_n mile_n about_o make_v by_o art_n and_o man_n industry_n and_o labour_n it_o seem_v in_o very_a truth_n that_o god_n create_v the_o water_n not_o only_o for_o a_o necessary_a element_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n but_o more_o than_o so_o for_o a_o most_o ready_a mean_n to_o conduct_v and_o bring_v good_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o for_o his_o divine_a majesty_n will_v that_o man_n shall_v mutual_o embrace_v each_o other_o as_o member_n of_o one_o body_n divide_v in_o such_o sort_n his_o blessing_n as_o to_o no_o nation_n do_v he_o give_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o other_o have_v need_n of_o we_o and_o contrariwise_o sail_n we_o have_v need_n of_o other_o there_o may_v growa_o *_o community_n and_o from_o a_o community_n love_n and_o from_o love_n a_o unity_n between_o us._n and_o to_o work_v this_o community_n the_o easy_a he_o produce_v the_o
water_n which_o of_o nature_n be_v such_o a_o substance_n that_o through_o the_o grossness_n thereof_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o bear_v great_a burden_n and_o through_o the_o liquidnes_n holpen_v with_o the_o wind_n or_o the_o oar_n fit_a to_o carry_v they_o to_o what_o place_n they_o list_v so_o that_o by_o such_o a_o good_a mean_a the_o west_n be_v join_v with_o the_o east_n and_o the_o south_n with_o the_o north._n and_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o what_o so_o grow_v in_o one_o place_n grow_v in_o all_o place_n by_o the_o easy_a mean_n provide_v to_o come_v by_o they_o now_o without_o doubt_n the_o sea_n for_o her_o infinite_a greatness_n and_o grossness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v much_o more_o profitable_a than_o the_o lake_n or_o the_o river_n but_o the_o sea_n serve_v you_o to_o little_a purpose_n if_o you_o have_v not_o a_o large_a and_o safe_a port_n to_o ride_v into_o i_o say_v large_a either_o for_o the_o greatness_n or_o for_o the_o depth_n in_o the_o entry_n thereat_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o extreme_n and_o i_o say_v safe_a either_o from_o all_o or_o from_o many_o wind_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o most_o bluster_a and_o most_o tempestuous_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o among_o all_o wind_n the_o northern_a be_v most_o tolerable_a and_o that_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v trouble_v on_o the_o greekish_a coast_n cease_v their_o rage_n and_o wax_v quiet_a assoon_o as_o the_o wind_n be_v lay_v but_o the_o southern_a wind_n trouble_v they_o and_o beat_v they_o so_o sore_o whereof_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o undoubted_a witn_n esthar_n even_o after_o the_o wind_n be_v lay_v they_o swell_v and_o rage_v a_o great_a while_n after_o now_o the_o port_n shall_v be_v safe_a either_o by_o nature_n as_o that_o of_o messina_n and_o marsiles_n or_o else_o by_o art_n the_o imitatoâ—…_n of_o nature_n as_o that_o of_o genova_n and_o of_o palermo_n lake_n be_v as_o it_o be_v little_a sea_n so_o that_o also_o they_o lake_n for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o place_n 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the_o lake_n or_o the_o river_n run_v be_v certain_a imitation_n and_o as_o it_o be_v shadow_n of_o the_o same_o river_n make_v by_o skill_n and_o cunning_a the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n make_v a_o ditch_n that_o from_o marerubrum_fw-la nilus_n run_v to_o the_o city_n heroum_fw-la &_o they_o assay_v to_o draw_v a_o channel_n from_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o mare_n mediterraneun_n to_o knit_v our_o sea_n with_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o easy_a transportation_n too_o and_o fro_o of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n withal_o to_o enritch_n their_o own_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n well_o know_v how_o oft_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v to_o break_v up_o isthmus_n to_o unite_v the_o sea_n jonium_n with_o mare_n aegeum_n a_o bruges_n soldier_n of_o cayro_n draw_v a_o channel_n from_o eufrates_n to_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n in_o flanders_n you_o may_v see_v both_o at_o gant_n and_o at_o bruges_n and_o in_o other_o place_n else_o beside_o many_o channel_n make_v by_o art_n and_o with_o a_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o charge_n but_o yet_o of_o much_o more_o profit_n for_o the_o ease_n they_o bring_v to_o merchandize_v and_o to_o the_o traffic_v of_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o lombardy_n many_o city_n have_v wise_o procure_v this_o ease_n unto_o they_o but_o none_o more_o than_o milan_n that_o with_o one_o channel_n worthy_a of_o milan_n the_o roman_n glory_n draw_v the_o water_n to_o it_o of_o maggiore_fw-la thesinum_n and_o of_o the_o lake_n call_v lago_n maggiore_n and_o by_o such_o mean_n enrich_v itself_o with_o infinite_a store_n of_o merchandize_n and_o with_o a_o other_o channel_n also_o benefit_v much_o by_o the_o river_n adda_n through_o the_o opportunity_n and_o mean_v it_o have_v thereby_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o fruit_n and_o the_o good_n of_o their_o exceed_a plentiful_a country_n home_n unto_o their_o house_n and_o they_o shall_v make_v it_o much_o the_o better_a if_o they_o will_v cleanse_v and_o scour_v the_o channel_n of_o pavia_n and_o jurea_n now_o in_o channel_n and_o in_o river_n for_o their_o better_a ease_n of_o conduct_n and_o of_o traffic_v beside_o the_o length_n of_o their_o course_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v the_o depth_n largeness_n the_o pleasantness_n the_o thickness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o largne_n thereof_o be_v of_o much_o moment_n to_o they_o the_o depth_n because_o deep_a water_n bear_v and_o sustain_v the_o great_a burden_n and_o the_o navigation_n be_v the_o more_o safe_a without_o peril_n the_o pleasantness_n because_o it_o make_v the_o navigation_n easy_a up_o and_o down_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o bend_v your_o course_n wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o some_o they_o have_v be_v much_o mistake_v that_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o channel_n that_o come_v from_o thesinum_n to_o milan_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n give_v to_o the_o water_n it_o have_v so_o strong_a a_o currant_n and_o be_v so_o violent_a that_o with_o infinite_a toil_n and_o labour_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n they_o have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o sail_v upward_o but_o as_o towch_a river_n nature_n have_v show_v herself_o very_o kind_a to_o gallia_n celtica_n celtica_n and_o belgica_n for_o asmuch_o as_o in_o gallia_n celtica_n the_o river_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v most_o calm_a and_o still_o and_o therefore_o they_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o with_o incredible_a facility_n because_o many_o of_o they_o come_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plain_n &_o even_a ground_n by_o the_o mean_n where_o of_o their_o course_n be_v not_o violent_a and_o they_o run_v not_o between_o the_o mountain_n nor_o yet_o a_o short_a and_o little_a way_n but_o many_o hundred_o mile_n through_o goodly_a and_o even_a plain_n where_o for_o their_o recreation_n and_o their_o pleasure_n otherwhile_o man_n take_v their_o course_n one_o way_n another_o while_z another_o now_o go_v on_o forwards_o and_o then_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o so_o by_o this_o wind_a and_o turn_v too_o and_o fro_o they_o help_v diverse_a city_n and_o province_n with_o water_n and_o victual_n or_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o need_v but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n in_o europe_n better_a furnish_v and_o provide_v of_o rivers_n than_o that_o part_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n that_o common_o we_o call_v flanders_n the_o mouse_n the_o schelde_v the_o mosella_n tevora_n flanders_n ru_a and_o rhine_n divide_v into_o three_o great_a arm_n or_o branch_n run_v pleasant_o and_o gallant_o forthright_o and_o overthwart_o the_o province_n &_o mighty_o enritch_n it_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o navigation_n &_o traffic_v of_o infinite_a treasure_n which_o certain_o want_v in_o italy_n for_o italy_n be_v long_o and_o straight_o and_o part_v in_o the_o midst_n with_o the_o apennine_a hill_n the_o river_n of_o italy_n through_o the_o shortness_n of_o their_o couâ—…se_n can_v neither_o much_o increase_n nor_o yet_o abate_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o stream_n the_o river_n of_o lombardy_n come_v all_o as_o it_o be_v either_o lombardy_n out_o of_o the_o alps_n as_o thesinum_n adda_n lambro_n seruo_fw-la &_o aâ—…liga_n or_o out_o of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n as_o tarro_n lenza_n panarus_n &_o rhine_n and_o but_o a_o short_a way_n neither_o wherein_o they_o rather_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v land_n flood_n than_o river_n for_o they_o soon_o find_v out_o the_o po_n which_o take_v his_o course_n between_o the_o apennine_a hill_n &_o the_o alps_n so_o that_o he_o only_o rest_v navigable_a for_o wash_v this_o province_n over_o by_o all_o his_o whole_a length_n he_o have_v time_n to_o grow_v great_a and_o enrich_v himself_o with_o the_o help_n of_o many_o river_n and_o to_o moderate_v his_o natural_a swiftness_n by_o the_o long_a way_n he_o make_v but_o this_o
manure_v as_o none_o can_v be_v more_o sivil_a be_v increase_v mighty_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o about_o the_o new_a world_n for_o thither_o come_v the_o fleet_n that_o bring_v unto_o they_o yearly_a so_o much_o treasure_n as_o can_v be_v esteem_v it_o be_v in_o compass_n about_o six_o mile_n it_o contain_v four_o score_n thousand_o person_n and_o above_o it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n betis_n which_o otherwise_o some_o call_v guadalchilir_n it_o be_v bewtify_v with_o fair_a and_o goodly_a church_n and_o with_o magnificent_a and_o gorgeous_a palace_n &_o building_n the_o country_n there_o about_o it_o be_v as_o fertile_a as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a vagliadolid_n be_v not_o a_o city_n but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o the_o noble_a city_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o uagliadoid_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o residence_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v long_a time_n make_v there_o in_o it_o as_o madrid_n be_v at_o this_o day_n much_o increase_v and_o continual_o increase_v by_o the_o madrid_n court_n that_o king_n philip_n keep_v there_o which_o be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n and_o power_n as_o although_o the_o country_n be_v neither_o plentiful_a nor_o pleasant_a it_o do_v yet_o draw_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n to_o it_o as_o it_o have_v make_v that_o place_n of_o a_o village_n one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a place_n now_o of_o spain_n cracovium_fw-la and_o vilna_n be_v the_o most_o popuous_a city_n of_o polonia_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o cracovium_n be_v vilna_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o polonia_n and_o vilna_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o lituania_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o muscovite_n there_o be_v three_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n valadomere_n the_o great_a novoguardia_n and_o muscovia_n which_o have_v get_v their_o reputation_n because_o they_o have_v be_v all_o three_o of_o they_o the_o seat_n of_o great_a duke_n and_o prince_n of_o great_a dominion_n the_o most_o renown_a of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n be_v muscovia_n through_o the_o residence_n the_o duke_n hold_v there_o it_o be_v in_o length_n five_o mile_n but_o not_o so_o wide_a there_o be_v unto_o it_o a_o very_a great_a castle_n that_o serve_v for_o a_o moscovia_n court_n and_o palace_n to_o that_o same_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v so_o populous_a that_o some_o have_v reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o city_n of_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a rank_n of_o europe_n siracusa_n which_o to_o their_o judgment_n be_v moscovia_n itself_o constantinople_n paris_n and_o lisbon_n in_o scicilia_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n pass_v the_o great_a city_n there_o be_v siracusa_n which_o as_o cicero_n do_v write_v consist_v of_o four_o part_n divide_v a_o sunder_o which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v four_o city_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o greatness_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o tyrant_n as_o they_o be_v term_v in_o time_n past_a call_v they_o as_o you_o will_n but_o when_o the_o commerce_n with_o the_o africane_n do_v fail_v they_o afterward_o through_o the_o deluge_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o that_o the_o royal_a seat_n be_v remove_v to_o palermo_n palermo_n do_v then_o increase_v apace_o her_o glory_n and_o siracusa_n do_v loose_a as_o fast_v her_o lustre_n palermo_n be_v a_o city_n equal_a to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o second_o palermo_n rank_n of_o italy_n beautify_v with_o rich_a temple_n and_o magnificent_a palace_n with_o diverse_a relic_n and_o goodly_a building_n make_v by_o the_o saracine_n but_o two_o thing_n chief_o make_v of_o late_a be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v the_o one_o be_v the_o street_n make_v throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o for_o streyghtnes_n breadth_n length_n and_o beautifulnes_n of_o building_n be_v such_o as_o i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o city_n of_o italy_n a_o man_n shall_v find_v the_o like_a the_o other_o be_v the_o peer_n edify_v with_o a_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o benefit_n whereof_o the_o city_n have_v a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a port_n a_o work_n in_o truth_n worthy_a of_o the_o roman_n magnanimity_n but_o what_o mean_v i_o to_o wander_v through_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o show_v how_o much_o it_o do_v import_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n the_o residence_n and_o a_o bode_n of_o a_o prince_n therein_o rome_n who_o majesty_n exceed_v all_o the_o world_n will_v she_o not_o be_v more_o like_o a_o desert_n than_o a_o city_n if_o the_o pope_n hold_v not_o his_o residence_n therein_o if_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o court_n and_o with_o the_o concourse_n of_o ambassador_n of_o prelate_n and_o of_o prince_n do_v not_o ennoble_v it_o and_o make_v it_o great_a if_o with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n that_o serve_v both_o he_o and_o his_o minister_n he_o do_v not_o replenish_v and_o fill_v the_o city_n if_o with_o magnificent_a building_n conduit_n fountain_n and_o street_n it_o be_v not_o glorious_o adorn_v if_o among_o so_o many_o scotfree_a and_o stately_a work_n belong_v aswell_o to_o god_n glory_n as_o the_o service_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n he_o spend_v not_o there_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o a_o word_n if_o with_o all_o these_o mean_n he_o do_v not_o draw_v and_o entertain_v withal_o such_o a_o number_n of_o merchant_n trade_n man_n shopkeeper_n artificer_n workman_n and_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o labour_n and_o for_o service_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificency_n of_o city_n the_o three_o book_n cap._n i._o whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o city_n to_o have_v few_o or_o many_o citizen_n the_o ancient_a founder_n of_o city_n consider_v that_o law_n and_o civil_a discipline_n can_v not_o be_v easy_o conserve_v and_o keep_v where_o a_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o people_n swarm_v for_o multitude_n do_v breed_v and_o bring_v confusion_n they_o limit_v the_o number_n of_o citizen_n beyond_o which_o they_o suppose_v the_o form_n and_o order_n of_o government_n they_o seek_v to_o hold_v within_o their_o city_n can_v not_o be_v else_o maintain_v such_o be_v lycurgus_n solon_n and_o aristotle_n but_o the_o roman_n suppose_v power_n without_o which_o a_o city_n can_v be_v long_o maintain_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n endeavour_v all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o may_v to_o make_v their_o country_n great_a and_o to_o replenish_v the_o same_o with_o store_n of_o people_n as_o we_o have_v before_o and_o more_o at_o full_a declare_v in_o our_o book_n della_fw-it ragion_fw-it distato_fw-la if_o the_o world_n will_v be_v govern_v by_o reason_n and_o all_o man_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o that_o which_o just_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o happy_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n maker_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v embrace_v but_o experience_n show_v through_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n that_o force_n prevail_v above_o reason_n &_o arm_n above_o law_n &_o teach_v we_o beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o grecian_n inasmuch_o as_o we_o see_v the_o athenian_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o common_a weal_n of_o the_o grecian_n come_v to_o present_a ruin_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a discomfiture_n &_o loss_n of_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o &_o seven_o hundred_o citizen_n or_o little_o more_o where_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o roman_n triumph_v in_o the_o end_n though_o many_o time_n they_o lose_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o their_o people_n in_o their_o attempt_n &_o enterprise_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a more_o roman_n perish_v in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o pyrrhus_n the_o carthaginensians_n numantian_o viriatus_n sertorius_n and_o other_o than_o fall_v without_o comparison_n of_o all_o their_o enemy_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o rest_v always_o conqueror_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o unexhausted_a multitude_n with_o the_o which_o supply_v their_o loss_n from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n asmuch_o though_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o fierce_a as_o with_o their_o fortitude_n and_o strength_n in_o these_o former_a book_n i_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n whereby_o a_o city_n may_v increase_v to_o that_o magnificency_n and_o greatness_n that_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v so_o that_o i_o have_v no_o further_o to_o speak_v thereunto_o but_o only_o to_o propound_v one_o thing_n more_o that_o i_o have_v think_v upon_o not_o for_o the_o necessity_n so_o much_o of_o the_o matter_n as_o that_o because_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n unto_o the_o work_n and_o give_v a_o very_a good_a light_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v cap._n ii_o what_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o city_n once_o grow_v to_o
such_o safety_n be_v most_o find_v in_o mountain_n &_o craggy_a place_n or_o small_a and_o little_a land_n or_o such_o other_o like_a that_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v approach_v or_o come_v unto_o after_o the_o general_a deluge_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o time_n noe._n of_o noah_n while_o man_n fear_v their_o might_n a_o fresh_a happen_v such_o another_o ruin_n again_o upon_o they_o the_o y_o seek_v to_o secure_v themselves_o some_o by_o build_v their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o high_a hill_n &_o some_o by_o advance_v huge_a tower_n of_o incredible_a height_n and_o greatness_n even_o up_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o without_o doubt_n for_o this_o respect_n the_o city_n seat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v for_o antiquity_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o tower_n be_v of_o the_o most_o ancient_a form_n and_o kind_a of_o building_n that_o ever_o be_v use_v in_o this_o world_n but_o after_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a deluge_n be_v past_a and_o go_v man_n begin_v to_o draw_v themselves_o down_o and_o to_o erect_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o plain_n until_o the_o terror_n of_o army_n and_o the_o swarm_n and_o fear_n of_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a people_n enforce_v they_o a_o fresh_a to_o save_v themselves_o on_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o hill_n or_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o maryshes_fw-mi and_o bog_n or_o other_o such_o like_a place_n when_o the_o moor_n subdue_v spain_n &_o bring_v it_o into_o miserable_a servitude_n &_o bondage_n such_o as_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n out_o of_o the_o lamentable_a slaughter_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o some_o retire_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o biscay_n and_o of_o arragon_n and_o arragon_n some_o betake_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n save_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o seven_o city_n so_o call_v because_o seven_o bishop_n seat_v themselves_o therein_o with_o their_o people_n the_o cruâ—…ll_a ruin_n that_o tamberlan_n carry_v with_o tamberlan_n he_o wheresoever_o he_o come_v make_v the_o people_n of_o persia_n &_o the_o country_n border_v thereupon_o to_o abandon_v and_o forsake_v their_o ancient_a native_a country_n like_o bird_n that_o be_v scatter_v and_o to_o save_v their_o life_n by_o flight_n some_o upon_o the_o mount_n taurus_n some_o upon_o antitaurus_n and_o some_o flee_v into_o the_o little_a land_n of_o the_o caspian_a seâ—…_n and_o as_o the_o people_n of_o istria_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o slavi_fw-la retire_v to_o the_o island_n capraria_n and_o thâ—…re_v build_v transpadana_fw-la giustinopoli_fw-it so_o the_o people_n of_o gallia_n transpadana_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lombard_n into_o italy_n save_v themselves_o within_o the_o marysh_n where_o they_o build_v the_o town_n of_o crema_fw-la but_o forasmuch_o as_o to_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o those_o place_n neither_o great_a conveniency_n either_o of_o territory_n or_o traffic_n or_o good_a mean_n to_o draw_v trade_n or_o intercourse_n lend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n any_o help_n unto_o they_o there_o be_v never_o see_v city_n there_o of_o any_o great_a fame_n or_o memory_n but_o if_o the_o place_n whereto_o man_n be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o fly_v have_v in_o they_o beside_o their_o safety_n any_o commodity_n of_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o increase_v both_o with_o people_n and_o with_o riches_n and_o with_o building_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o city_n of_o levant_n and_o of_o barbary_n become_v populous_a and_o great_a through_o the_o multitude_n of_o jew_n that_o ferdinando_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o emanuel_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o in_o particular_a salonica_n &_o rhodes_n and_o in_o these_o our_o day_n in_o england_n many_o city_n have_v much_o increase_v within_o few_o year_n both_o in_o people_n and_o in_o trade_n through_o the_o resort_n of_o the_o low_a country_n people_n to_o it_o and_o especial_o london_n whereunto_o many_o thousand_o of_o famylye_n have_v resort_v themselves_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 1400._o while_n the_o saracene_n saracene_n do_v put_v to_o fire_n &_o sword_n the_o genovaes_n &_o all_o the_o country_n there_o about_o pisa_n do_v mighty_o increase_v for_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n the_o country_n yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n &_o commodity_n of_o traffic_v at_o the_o come_n of_o attyla_n into_o italy_n the_o people_n of_o lombardy_n be_v wonderful_o afraid_a through_o the_o horrible_a waist_n and_o ruin_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o flee_v to_o save_v themselves_o into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n and_o there_o build_v many_o town_n &_o city_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o war_n that_o pypin_v raise_v against_o they_o forsake_v the_o place_n that_o be_v not_o secure_a and_o safe_a enough_o venice_n as_o ex_fw-la quilinum_fw-la heraclea_n palestin_n &_o malamocco_n they_o draw_v themselves_o near_o to_o rialto_n into_o one_o body_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n grow_v venice_n magnificent_a and_o great_a cap._n four_o how_o the_o roman_n increase_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o waste_v their_o neighbour_n town_n the_o roman_n to_o make_v their_o own_o country_n in_o any_o sort_n great_a &_o famous_a furnish_v themselves_o very_o careful_o ever_o with_o strength_n and_o power_n for_o to_o make_v their_o neighbour_n people_n of_o necessity_n glad_a and_o willing_a to_o draw_v themselves_o to_o rome_n and_o there_o to_o dwell_v they_o overthrow_v their_o town_n even_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o do_v tullus_n veios_fw-la hostilius_n cast_v alba_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n a_o most_o strong_a city_n tarqvinius_n prisâ—…us_o lay_v also_o plain_a cornicolo_n a_o city_n abound_v in_o mighty_a wealth_n servius_n tullus_n make_v pometia_n desert_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o liberty_n they_o utter_o destroy_v veio_n a_o city_n of_o such_o strength_n and_o power_n that_o with_o much_o a_o do_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o year_n it_o be_v by_o cunning_a more_o than_o strength_n vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v now_o these_o people_n and_o such_o other_o have_v no_o dwell_v place_n to_o draw_v themselves_o unto_o nor_o to_o live_v secure_a and_o safe_a they_o be_v enforce_v to_o change_v their_o country_n with_o rome_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n wonderful_o wax_v great_a both_o in_o people_n and_o in_o riches_n cap._n v._o that_o some_o have_v get_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o town_n in_o to_o their_o own_o city_n the_o like_a mean_n to_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o more_o gentle_a the_o roman_n use_v to_o appopulate_v and_o make_v great_a their_o own_o city_n and_o that_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o people_n home_o who_o they_o have_v subdue_v or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o rome_n romulus_n in_o this_o manner_n draw_v into_o the_o city_n the_o seninenses_n the_o antennate_v and_o the_o crustumini_fw-la but_o no_o country_n amplify_v more_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n than_o the_o sabine_n for_o in_o a_o sharp_a and_o mighty_a fight_n with_o they_o after_o a_o long_a and_o hard_a conflict_n he_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o the_o condition_n sabine_n be_v that_o tatius_n the_o king_n of_o the_o sabine_n shall_v come_v with_o all_o his_o people_n to_o dwell_v in_o rome_n which_o condition_n tatius_n do_v accept_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o capitol_n and_o of_o the_o mount_n quirinalis_n for_o his_o seat_n and_o palace_n the_o same_o course_n do_v anâ—…us_a martiuâ—…_n take_v who_o give_v the_o hill_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o latin_n when_o they_o be_v take_v from_o their_o city_n politorio_n tellena_n and_o ficâ—…na_n the_o great_a tamberlan_n also_o he_o amplify_v &_o enlarge_v ottoman_n mighty_o the_o great_a sarmacanda_n in_o bring_v to_o it_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o wealthy_a person_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v subdue_v and_o the_o oâ—…tomans_n to_o make_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n rich_a and_o great_a they_o have_v bring_v to_o it_o many_o thousand_o family_n especial_o artificer_n out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v subdue_v as_o mahomet_n the_o second_o selim._n from_o trebisonda_n selim_n the_o first_o from_o cairo_n and_o soliman_n from_o tauris_n cap._n vi_o of_o pleasure_n man_n be_v also_o draw_v to_o live_v together_o in_o society_n through_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n that_o either_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o place_n or_o the_o art_n of_o man_n do_v minister_v and_o yield_v unto_o they_o the_o scite_fw-la by_o the_o freshness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o pleasant_a view_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o please_a shade_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o commodity_n to_o hunt_v and_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a water_n of_o all_o which_o good_a thing_n antioch_n in_o soria_n be_v liberal_o endow_v and_o damascus_n no_o less_o &_o bursia_n in_o bithynia_n cordova_n and_o seville_n in_o spain_n and_o many_o other_o good_a town_n elsewhere_o unto_o
and_o the_o water_n afford_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o good_n and_o traffic_n but_o where_o conduct_n and_o carriage_n be_v easy_a you_o see_v not_o for_o all_o that_o a_o notable_a and_o famous_a city_n by_o and_o by_o for_o without_o question_n the_o port_n of_o messina_n be_v far_o messina_n much_o better_a than_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n that_o notwithstanding_o naples_n if_o you_o behold_v the_o people_n exceed_v naples_n more_o than_o two_o messinas_fw-la the_o port_n of_o carthagena_n carthagena_n exceed_v in_o all_o respect_n the_o port_n of_o genova_n and_o yet_o genova_n for_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o wealth_n and_o genova_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o good_a thing_n beside_o mighty_o exceed_v carthagena_n what_o port_n be_v more_o fair_a more_o safe_a or_o more_o spacious_a than_o the_o channel_n of_o catharo_n catharo_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o memorable_a city_n in_o that_o place_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o rivers_n in_o perù_n there_o be_v the_o river_n perù_n maragnone_n which_o it_o be_v say_v do_v run_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o report_v six_o thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o be_v in_o breadth_n at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o three_o score_n mile_n and_o more_o you_o have_v the_o river_n of_o plate_n there_o plate_n by_o which_o though_o it_o give_v place_n to_o maragnone_n for_o the_o length_n of_o his_o stream_n and_o course_n it_o bear_v yet_o more_o water_n a_o great_a deal_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v one_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o mile_n wide_o in_o new_a france_n there_o be_v the_o river_n of_o canada_n wide_o at_o the_o mouth_n canada_n thirty_o five_o mile_n and_o 200_o fathom_n deep_a in_o africa_n there_o be_v also_o very_o great_a river_n senaga_n gambea_n and_o coanza_n which_o last_o be_v a_o river_n late_o find_v out_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v foce_fw-la wide_o at_o the_o mouth_n 35_o mile_n and_o yet_o among_o these_o there_o be_v not_o a_o famous_a city_n to_o be_v find_v nay_o further_o on_o the_o river_n of_o coanza_n the_o barbarous_a people_n there_o coanza_n live_v in_o den_n and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n cover_v with_o bough_n in_o the_o company_n &_o fellowship_n as_o it_o be_v of_o crab_n and_o lobster_n which_o through_o use_n and_o custom_n grow_v wondrous_a familiar_a and_o secure_a with_o they_o in_o asia_n although_o menan_n which_o in_o their_o language_n obuius_fw-la signify_v the_o mother_n of_o river_n and_o meicon_n which_o be_v navigable_a for_o more_o than_o two_o thousand_o mile_n and_o likewise_o indus_n and_o other_o royal_a river_n be_v sufficient_o inhabit_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o obuius_fw-la which_o be_v the_o great_a there_o among_o they_o for_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n it_o be_v 80._o mile_n broad_a which_o make_v some_o man_n think_v the_o mare_n caspium_n disburden_v itself_o that_o way_n into_o the_o ocean_n have_v not_o any_o famous_a city_n in_o it_o after_o this_o another_o question_n also_o rise_v how_o it_o come_v if_o the_o commodious_a mean_n of_o conduct_n do_v at_o full_a accomplish_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o city_n how_o i_o say_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v where_o upon_o the_o shore_n of_o oneself_o river_n the_o conduct_n be_v even_o easy_a and_o a_o like_a that_o one_o city_n yet_o be_v great_a than_o a_o other_o without_o doubt_n it_o suffice_v not_o alone_o that_o the_o transportation_n of_o good_n too_o and_o fro_o be_v easy_a and_o commodious_a but_o there_o must_v be_v else_o beside_o that_o some_o peculiar_a virtue_n attractive_a that_o may_v draw_v man_n and_o allure_v man_n more_o to_o one_o place_n than_o to_o another_o whereof_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o book_n speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificencie_n of_o city_n the_o second_o book_n hitherto_o have_v we_o speak_v of_o aptness_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o of_o the_o commodious_a transportation_n of_o commodity_n too_o and_o fro_o for_o the_o help_n and_o increase_v of_o our_o city_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v that_o may_v allure_v the_o people_n who_o be_v of_o nature_n indifferent_a to_o be_v here_o or_o there_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o one_o place_n before_o another_o to_o make_v their_o habitation_n in_o and_o what_o cause_v commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o let_v we_o first_o declare_v the_o proper_a mean_n the_o roman_n take_v and_o then_o afterward_o the_o mean_n that_o general_o be_v common_a to_o they_o and_o other_o cap._n i._n the_o proper_a mean_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o mean_v the_o roman_n use_v be_v the_o open_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o give_v liberty_n &_o freedom_n to_o all_o that_o will_v to_o come_v unto_o they_o which_o romulus_n do_v to_o the_o end_n his_o neighbour_n at_o that_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o tyrant_n and_o the_o country_n swarm_v full_a with_o discontent_a person_n rome_n may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v the_o soon_o people_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o safety_n they_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v there_o neither_o be_v he_o therein_o deceive_v a_o whit_n for_o thither_o flock_v with_o their_o good_n a_o number_n of_o people_n that_o be_v either_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n or_o unsafe_a and_o unsure_a of_o their_o life_n in_o their_o country_n but_o when_o they_o find_v afterward_o a_o want_n of_o woman_n necessary_a for_o propagation_n romulus_n romulus_n proclaim_v certain_a great_a and_o solemn_a feast_n at_o which_o he_o steal_v and_o hold_v away_o by_o force_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o young_a woman_n that_o do_v resort_v to_o see_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o out_o of_o so_o fierce_a and_o stout_a a_o people_n there_o rise_v so_o fierce_a and_o stout_a a_o issue_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n in_o a_o manner_n in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v increase_v so_o much_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n forasmuch_o geneva_n as_o it_o have_v offer_v entertainment_n to_o all_o comer_n out_o of_o france_n and_o italy_n that_o have_v either_o forsake_v or_o be_v exile_v their_o country_n for_o religion_n sake_n and_o the_o same_o country_n of_o germany_n they_o call_v francorum_fw-la vallem_fw-la by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o cassimire_n one_o of_o cassimire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n late_a erect_v by_o the_o belgian_n that_o be_v for_o religion_n thrust_v out_o of_o their_o country_n have_v don_v like_a cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tusâ—…an_n to_o appopulate_v cosmus_n the_o port_n ferato_fw-mi give_v protection_n to_o such_o as_o will_v fly_v thethâ—…r_n and_o confine_v a_o number_n that_o for_o their_o offence_n have_v worthy_o deserve_v punishment_n which_o course_n the_o great_a duke_n franciscus_n his_o son_n observe_v afterward_o for_o the_o people_n of_o pisa_n and_o livorno_n but_o as_o we_o have_v afore_o say_v it_o be_v neither_o strength_n nor_o necessity_n that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o city_n frequent_v or_o to_o raise_v it_o unto_o greatness_n for_o a_o people_n enforce_v and_o violent_o drive_v to_o rest_v in_o one_o place_n be_v like_a unto_o seed_n sow_v in_o the_o sand_n wherein_o it_o never_o take_v root_n to_o grow_v unto_o ripeness_n but_o let_v we_o return_v unto_o our_o sanctuary_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o moderate_a liberty_n and_o a_o lawful_a place_n of_o safety_n very_o great_o help_v to_o draw_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n to_o a_o rest_a place_n and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o free_a city_n be_v in_o comparison_n of_o other_o place_n more_o famous_a &_o more_o replenish_v with_o people_n than_o city_n subject_a unto_o prince_n &_o to_o monarchy_n the_o second_o mean_n wherewith_o rome_n increase_v be_v that_o they_o make_v the_o town_n that_o well_o deserve_a of_o they_o which_o they_o after_o call_v municipia_fw-la to_o be_v partaker_n have_v of_o their_o franchise_n and_o of_o their_o office_n for_o these_o honour_n to_o be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o great_a privilege_n annex_v to_o their_o enfranchisement_n draw_v into_o the_o city_n all_o such_o as_o through_o adherencie_n through_o favour_n or_o through_o service_n do_v unto_o the_o common_a weal_n may_v have_v any_o hope_n to_o bear_v office_n or_o rule_n therein_o and_o such_o as_o look_v not_o so_o high_a resort_v yet_o thither_o to_o serve_v their_o kinsman_n turn_n or_o their_o friend_n with_o their_o voice_n to_o advance_v they_o to_o some_o good_a office_n and_o thus_o rome_n be_v frequent_v and_o enrich_v with_o concourse_n of_o a_o infinite_a sight_n of_o people_n both_o noble_a and_o rich_a that_o in_o particular_a or_o in_o common_a be_v honour_v with_o the_o enfranchisement_n and_o freedom_n of_o rome_n the_o three_o mean_n be_v the_o continual_a entertainment_n the_o roman_n
and_o the_o sundry_a and_o the_o admirable_a work_n there_o wrought_v with_o inestimable_a art_n and_o cunning_a it_o give_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o mine_n of_o hungary_n nor_o yet_o of_o transiluania_n there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n throughout_o all_o europe_n neither_o more_o rich_a nor_o more_o inhabit_v than_o it_o no_o not_o one_o part_n of_o europe_n nor_o of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v so_o many_o good_a city_n so_o great_a and_o so_o well_o frequent_v of_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n so_o that_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incomparable_a treasure_n the_o emperor_n charles_n draw_v out_o of_o it_o some_o call_v those_o country_n the_o emperor_n indies_n nature_n bring_v forth_o her_o form_n in_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o man_n art_n and_o cunning_a work_v upon_o the_o natural_a compound_n a_o thousand_o kind_n of_o artificial_a form_n for_o nature_n be_v to_o the_o workman_n the_o same_o that_o materia_fw-la prima_fw-la be_v to_o the_o natural_a agent_n a_o prince_n therefore_o that_o will_v make_v his_o city_n populous_a must_v draw_v to_o it_o all_o sort_n &_o kind_n of_o art_n &_o cunning_a which_o he_o shall_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n excellent_a artificer_n &_o give_v they_o entertainment_n &_o convenient_a seat_n to_o dwell_v upon_o if_o he_o reckon_v of_o good_a wit_n and_o estâ—…eme_v of_o singular_a and_o rare_a invention_n and_o workmanship_n if_o other_o while_o also_o he_o do_v reward_v perfection_n and_o excellenâ—…y_n in_o thing_n of_o art_n and_o cunning_a but_o above_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a the_o prince_n suffer_v not_o rude_a &_o unwrought_a thing_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n viz_n neither_o wool_n nor_o silk_n nor_o timber_n nor_o mettle_n nor_o any_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n for_o with_o such_o matter_n the_o artificer_n will_v also_o go_v away_o and_o upon_o the_o trade_n of_o unwrought_a stuff_n or_o matter_n live_v a_o great_a number_n than_o upon_o the_o simple_a matter_n itself_o alone_o and_o the_o prince_n revenue_n come_v to_o be_v much_o great_a by_o the_o exstraction_n of_o the_o worker_n than_o by_o the_o stuff_n or_o matter_n as_o for_o example_n by_o the_o velvet_n then_o by_o the_o silk_n by_o the_o rash_a they_o by_o the_o woolle_n by_o the_o linen_n then_o by_o the_o flax_n by_o the_o cordage_n than_o by_o the_o hemp_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n aware_a of_o these_o thing_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v a_o law_n against_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o woolles_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v afterward_o the_o like_a but_o these_o law_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v so_o strict_o by_o and_o by_o for_o these_o province_n abound_v with_o a_o infinite_a deal_n of_o fine_a wool_n they_o have_v not_o so_o many_o workman_n as_o can_v over_o come_v it_o all_o and_o although_o the_o prince_n afore_o say_v happy_o make_v this_o law_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a good_a because_o the_o profit_n and_o the_o custom_n that_o rise_v of_o the_o clothes_n be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o which_o rise_v of_o the_o wool_n alone_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o law_n be_v good_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n inasmuch_o as_o a_o number_n of_o people_n more_o do_v live_v upon_o the_o wrought_a clothes_n then_o upon_o the_o rude_a and_o unwrought_a wool_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v the_o riches_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o earth_n fruitful_a and_o it_o that_o with_o the_o hand_n and_o with_o art_n give_v a_o thousand_o form_n to_o the_o natural_a stuff_n or_o matter_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o 3._o chapter_n of_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o boterus_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n cap._n vii_o of_o privilege_n the_o people_n be_v in_o these_o our_o day_n so_o grievous_o oppress_v and_o tax_v by_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v drive_v to_o it_o partly_o of_o covetousness_n and_o partly_o of_o necessity_n that_o they_o greedy_o embrace_v the_o least_o hope_n that_o may_v be_v of_o privilege_n and_o freedone_v whensoever_o it_o be_v offer_v whereof_o the_o martes_fw-la fair_n and_o market_n bear_v good_a witness_n which_o be_v frequent_v with_o a_o mighty_a concourse_n of_o trade_n man_n merchant_n and_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n not_o for_o any_o respect_n else_o but_o that_o they_o be_v there_o free_a and_o frank_a from_o custom_n and_o exaction_n in_o our_o day_n the_o princely_a city_n of_o naples_n through_o the_o exemption_n and_o freedom_n grant_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o notable_o increase_v both_o in_o building_n and_o in_o people_n and_o it_o will_v have_v increase_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o if_o through_o the_o greese_n and_o suit_n of_o the_o baron_n there_o who_o land_n be_v unfurnished_a of_o people_n or_o for_o some_o other_o peculiar_a reason_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o severe_o forbid_v to_o enlarge_v it_o with_o further_a building_n the_o city_n in_o flaunders_n be_v the_o most_o merchantable_a and_o the_o most_o frequent_a city_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n that_o be_v in_o all_o europe_n if_o you_o require_v the_o cause_n sure_o the_o exemption_n from_o custom_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o merchandise_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o and_o it_o be_v infinite_a that_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o pay_v but_o a_o very_a small_a custom_n all_o such_o as_o have_v erect_v new_a city_n in_o time_n past_a to_o draw_v concourse_n of_o people_n to_o it_o have_v grant_v of_o necessity_n large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n at_o least_o to_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o like_a have_v they_o do_v that_o have_v restore_v city_n empty_v with_o the_o plague_n consume_v with_o the_o war_n or_o afflict_v otherwise_o with_o some_o other_o scourge_n of_o god_n the_o plague_n mention_v by_o boccas_n that_o languish_v all_o italy_n near_o 3._o year_n together_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o from_o march_n to_o july_n it_o take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n within_o florence_n it_o slay_v also_o such_o a_o number_n within_o venice_n as_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o become_v a_o desert_n so_o that_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v it_o reinhabit_v cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o such_o as_o will_v come_v thither_o with_o their_o family_n and_o dwell_v there_o two_o year_n together_o shall_v have_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n the_o same_o common_a weal_n of_o venice_n have_v be_v also_o more_o than_o once_o deliver_v out_o of_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o victual_n by_o promise_a privilege_n and_o freedom_n to_o such_o as_o bring_v they_o corn_n cap._n viii_o of_o have_v in_o her_o possession_n some_o merchandise_n of_o moment_n it_o will_v also_o great_o help_v to_o draw_v people_n to_o our_o city_n if_o she_o have_v some_o good_a store_n of_o vendible_a merchandise_n always_o in_o her_o possession_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v where_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n either_o all_o of_o it_o do_v grow_v or_o a_o great_a part_n or_o that_o at_o least_o which_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o other_o all_o as_o the_o wool_n clove_n in_o the_o moluccaes_n the_o frankincense_n and_o sweet_a smell_a gum_n in_o sabea_n the_o balsam_n in_o palestin_n or_o where_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o do_v grow_v as_o pepper_n do_v in_o calicut_n and_o cinnamon_n in_o zeilan_n or_o where_o it_o be_v most_o excellent_a as_o salt_n be_v in_o cyprus_n sugar_n at_o madera_n and_o wool_n in_o some_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o england_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v unto_o this_o the_o excellency_n of_o art_n and_o workmanship_n which_o through_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o skill_n &_o cunning_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o some_o hide_a mystery_n of_o they_o or_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n chance_v to_o be_v in_o one_o place_n more_o excellent_a than_o another_o as_o the_o armour_n in_o damascus_n and_o in_o scyras_n châ—…a_fw-la tapestry_n in_o arras_n rash_a in_o florence_n velvet_n in_o genoa_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o milan_n and_o scarlet_a in_o venice_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o can_v pass_v it_o over_o but_o i_o must_v declare_v unto_o you_o that_o in_o china_n all_o art_n in_o a_o manner_n flourish_v in_o the_o high_a decree_n of_o excellency_n that_o may_v be_v for_o many_o reason_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n chief_o for_o this_o because_o the_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o father_n mystery_n and_o trade_n so_o that_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o resolute_a mind_n to_o follow_v their_o father_n art_n &_o the_o father_n
meacon_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o the_o tyrrhenian_a and_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v but_o gullet_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o of_o consequence_n our_o trade_n and_o traffic_n be_v but_o poor_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o mart_n and_o fair_n of_o cantan_n malacca_n calicut_n ormuze_n lisbon_n seville_n and_o other_o city_n that_o bind_v upon_o the_o ocean_n let_v we_o add_v to_o these_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o difference_n and_o enmity_n between_o the_o mahumetanes_n and_o we_o deprive_v we_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o commerce_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o levant_n again_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o italy_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o other_o state_n be_v mean_a and_o mean_v also_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o city_n but_o it_o be_v time_n we_o now_o return_v from_o whence_o we_o have_v digress_v long_o the_o residence_n of_o prince_n be_v so_o powerful_a and_o so_o mighty_a as_o it_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a enough_o to_o set_v up_o and_o form_v a_o city_n at_o a_o trice_n in_o aethiop_n francis_n aluarez_n aethiop_n write_v there_o be_v not_o a_o town_n although_o the_o country_n be_v very_o large_a that_o contain_v above_o a_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o house_n and_o that_o of_o this_o greatness_n there_o be_v but_o few_o for_o all_o that_o the_o king_n call_v by_o they_o the_o great_a nego_fw-la and_o false_o by_o we_o the_o nego_fw-la prete_n john_n who_o have_v no_o settle_v residence_n represent_v with_o his_o only_a court_n a_o mighty_a great_a city_n forasmuch_o as_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v he_o shadow_v with_o a_o innumerable_a sight_n of_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n many_o mile_n of_o the_o country_n in_o asia_n the_o city_n of_o account_n have_v be_v all_o of_o asia_n they_o the_o seat_n of_o prince_n damascus_n antioch_n angori_n trebysonda_n bursia_n &_o jerusalem_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n the_o translate_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n diminish_v the_o glory_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v constantinople_n great_a which_o be_v maintain_v in_o her_o greatness_n and_o majesty_n with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o the_o fair_a the_o best_a and_o constantinople_n most_o commodious_a scite_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o europe_n but_o asia_n be_v not_o from_o it_o above_o four_o hundred_o pase_n it_o command_v two_o sea_n the_o euxin_n and_o propontis_n the_o euxin_n sea_n compass_v propontis_n two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o mile_n the_o propontis_n stretch_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o mile_n even_o till_o it_o join_v with_o the_o archipelagus_n the_o weather_n can_v be_v so_o foul_a nor_o so_o stormy_a archipelagus_n nor_o so_o bluster_a as_o it_o can_v hinder_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o ship_n from_o come_v with_o their_o good_n to_o that_o same_o magnificent_a and_o gallant_a city_n in_o either_o of_o those_o two_o sea_n be_v this_o city_n have_v a_o royal_a and_o a_o navigable_a river_n it_o will_v lack_v nothing_o it_o be_v thirteen_o about_o mile_n about_o and_o this_o circuit_n contain_v about_o a_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n but_o the_o plague_n make_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n every_o three_o year_n among_o they_o but_o to_o say_v truth_n seldom_o or_o never_o be_v that_o constantinople_n city_n free_a of_o the_o plague_n and_o hereupon_o be_v offer_v a_o good_a matter_n worthy_a to_o be_v consider_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o same_o scourge_n touch_v it_o so_o notable_o every_o three_o year_n like_o a_o tertian_n ague_n cayrus_n as_o in_o cayrus_n it_o come_v every_o seven_o especial_o because_o that_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o healthful_a place_n but_o i_o will_v put_v off_o this_o speculation_n to_o another_o time_n or_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v discuss_v by_o wit_n more_o exercise_v therein_o than_o i_o there_o be_v within_o constantinople_n seven_o hill_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n towards_o the_o east_n there_o be_v the_o seraglio_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o wall_n be_v in_o compass_n three_o mile_n there_o be_v a_o arsenal_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o arch_n to_o lay_v their_o ship_n in_o to_o conclude_v the_o city_n be_v for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o scite_fw-la for_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o port_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o traffic_n for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n so_o conspicuous_a and_o so_o gallant_a as_o without_o doubt_n among_o the_o city_n of_o europe_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v due_a to_o it_o for_o the_o very_a court_n alone_o of_o that_o prince_n maintain_v of_o horseman_n and_o of_o footman_n not_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o very_o well_o appoint_v in_o africa_n algiers_n late_o become_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o a_o great_a state_n be_v now_o by_o that_o mean_v tremise_v grow_v very_o populous_a tremise_v when_o it_o flourish_v tunis_n contain_v a_o sixteen_o thousand_o household_n tunis_n nine_o thousand_o morocco_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o morocco_n fess_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mighty_a fess._n king_n of_o africa_n contain_v threescore_o and_o five_o thousand_o among_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o unite_a and_o of_o one_o body_n the_o great_a the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a be_v france_n for_o it_o france_n contain_v twenty_o seven_o thousand_o parish_n include_v paris_n in_o they_o and_o the_o country_n have_v above_o fifteen_o million_o of_o people_n in_o it_o it_o be_v also_o so_o fertile_a through_o the_o benefit_n of_o nature_n so_o rich_a through_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o envy_v not_o any_o other_o country_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o kingdom_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n hitherto_o be_v keep_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o mean_n whereof_o paris_n be_v become_v compass_n the_o great_a city_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n twelve_o mile_n and_o contain_v therein_o about_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o person_n and_o feed_v they_o with_o such_o plenty_n of_o victual_n and_o with_o such_o abundance_n person_n of_o all_o delicate_a and_o dainty_a thing_n as_o he_o that_o have_v not_o see_v it_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n imagine_v it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o naples_n of_o portugal_n etc._n and_o of_o boâ—…mia_n the_o earldom_n of_o flaunders_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n be_v state_n in_o a_o manner_n a_o like_a of_o greatness_n and_o of_o power_n so_o that_o the_o city_n wherein_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o same_o kingdom_n have_v at_o any_o time_n make_v their_o residence_n have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n london_n also_o a_o like_a as_o london_n naples_n lisbon_n prage_n milan_n and_o gaunt_n which_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o sunder_o more_o or_o less_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o thousand_o person_n in_o they_o but_o lisbon_n be_v in_o deed_n somewhat_o large_a lisbon_n than_o the_o rest_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o aethiop_n india_n and_o brasil_n as_o likewise_o london_n london_n be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o naples_n be_v within_o these_o thirty_o year_n naples_n grow_v as_o great_a again_o as_o it_o be_v in_o spain_n there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n of_o any_o such_o greatness_n spain_n partly_o because_o it_o have_v be_v till_o now_o of_o late_a divide_v into_o diverse_a little_a kingdom_n and_o partly_o because_o through_o want_n of_o navigable_a river_n it_o can_v bring_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o food_n and_o victual_n into_o one_o place_n as_o may_v maintain_v therein_o a_o extraordinary_a number_n of_o people_n the_o city_n of_o most_o magnificencie_n and_o of_o great_a reputation_n be_v those_o where_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o prince_n hold_v their_o seat_n as_o barcelon_n saragosa_n valenza_n cardova_n toledo_n burges_n leon_n all_o honourable_a city_n and_o populous_a enough_o but_o yet_o such_o as_o pass_v not_o the_o second_o rank_n of_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v granada_n where_o granada_n a_o long_a time_n the_o moor_n have_v reign_v and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o many_o rich_a and_o goodly_a building_n it_o be_v situate_v part_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o part_n upon_o the_o plain_a the_o hilly_a part_n consist_v of_o three_o hill_n divide_v each_o from_o other_o it_o abound_v of_o water_n of_o all_o sort_n with_o the_o which_o be_v water_v a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o pleasant_a and_o goodly_a country_n which_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o so_o well_o inhabit_v and_o