a_o relation_n of_o maryland_n together_o with_o a_o map_n of_o the_o country_n the_o condition_n of_o plantation_n his_o majesty_n charter_n to_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n translate_v into_o english_a these_o book_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o master_n william_n peasley_n esq_n his_o house_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o drury-lane_n near_o the_o cockpit_n playhouse_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n at_o master_n john_n morgan_n house_n in_o high_a holborn_n over_o against_o the_o dolphin_n london_n september_n the_o 8._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1635._o chap._n i._n a_o relation_n of_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n plantation_n in_o maryland_n his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n grant_v a_o certain_a country_n in_o america_n now_o call_v maryland_n in_o honour_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n unto_o the_o lord_n baltemore_n with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o encouragement_n to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v adventure_v with_o 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whereof_o be_v patomack_n where_o the_o colony_n be_v now_o seat_v it_o be_v navigable_a for_o 140_o mile_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v fresh_a about_o 2_o leagve_n above_o patomack_n town_n the_o next_o river_n northward_o be_v patuxent_n which_o at_o the_o entrance_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o other_o about_o 20_o mile_n and_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o commodious_a river_n it_o be_v fit_a for_o habitation_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v defend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n that_o may_v command_v it_o from_o thence_o until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bay_n there_o be_v no_o more_o river_n that_o be_v inhabit_v there_o dwell_v the_o sasquehanock_n upon_o a_o river_n that_o be_v not_o navigable_a for_o our_o boat_n by_o reason_n of_o sholes_n and_o rock_n but_o they_o pass_v it_o in_o boates._n canoe_n at_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o island_n which_o will_v command_v that_o river_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o 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thereof_o inhabit_v by_o certain_a barbarous_a people_n have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o have_v humble_o beseech_v our_o royal_a majesty_n to_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o say_a country_n with_o certain_a privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n requisite_a for_o the_o good_a government_n and_o state_n of_o his_o colony_n and_o country_n aforesaid_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o know_v you_o therefore_o that_o we_o favour_v bound_n the_o pious_a and_o noble_a purpose_n of_o the_o say_a baron_n of_o baltemore_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v cecilius_n now_o baron_n of_o baltemore_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n all_o that_o part_n of_o a_o penjnsula_n lie_v in_o the_o part_n of_o america_n between_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o east_n 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eastern_a shore_n of_o the_o say_a country_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o all_o and_o singular_a port_n harbour_n bay_n rivers_n and_o inlett_n belong_v unto_o the_o country_n or_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o the_o soil_n land_n field_n wood_n mountain_n fen_n lake_n rivers_n bay_n and_o inlett_n situate_a or_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o fish_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n whale_n sturgeon_n and_o all_o other_o royal_a fish_n in_o the_o sea_n bays_n inletts_n or_o river_n within_o the_o premise_n and_o the_o fish_n therein_o take_v and_o moreover_o all_o vein_n mine_n and_o quarry_n aswell_o discover_v as_o not_o discover_v of_o gold_n silver_n gem_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o be_v it_o of_o stone_n metal_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o find_v or_o to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o country_n isle_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a and_o furthermore_o the_o patronage_n and_o aduowsons_n of_o all_o church_n which_o as_o christian_a religion_n shall_v increase_v within_o the_o country_n isle_n iletts_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a shall_v happen_v hereafter_o to_o be_v erect_v together_o with_o licence_n and_o power_n to_o build_v and_o find_v church_n chapel_n be_v and_o oratory_n in_o convenient_a and_o fit_a place_n within_o the_o premise_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v dedicate_v and_o consecrate_v according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o like_a and_o as_o ample_a right_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n prerogative_n royalty_n liberty_n immunity_n royal_a right_n and_o franchise_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o temporal_a as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n within_o the_o country_n isle_n iletts_n and_o limit_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v exercise_n palatine_n use_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o ample_o as_o any_o bishop_n of_o durham_n within_o the_o bishopric_n or_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v hold_v use_v or_o enjoy_v or_o of_o right_a aught_o or_o may_v have_v have_v hold_v use_v or_o enjoy_v and_o he_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n baltemore_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n make_v create_v and_o constitute_v the_o true_a and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n of_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o all_o other_o the_o premise_n except_o before_o except_v save_v always_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n and_o sovereign_a dominion_n due_a unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o have_v hold_v possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o say_a country_n isle_n iletts_n and_o other_o the_o premise_n unto_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n baltemore_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n to_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a use_n and_o behoof_n of_o he_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n baltemore_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n for_o ever_o to_o bee_n hold_v of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o tenure_n successor_n king_n of_o england_n as_o of_o our_o castle_n of_o windsor_n in_o our_o county_n of_o berkshire_n in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n by_o fealty_n only_o for_o all_o service_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o by_o knight_n service_n yield_v and_o pay_v therefore_o to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n two_o indian_a rent_n arrow_n of_o those_o part_n to_o be_v deliver_v at_o our_o say_a castle_n of_o windsor_n every_o year_n on_o the_o tuesday_n in_o easter_n week_n and_o also_o the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o gold_n and_o silver_n oar_n within_o the_o limit_n aforesaid_a which_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n happen_v to_o be_v find_v now_o that_o the_o say_a country_n thus_o by_o we_o grant_v and_o describe_v may_v be_v eminent_a above_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o say_a territory_n and_o dignify_v with_o large_a title_n know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o further_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o erect_v the_o same_o country_n and_o land_n into_o a_o province_n as_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o our_o royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n we_o do_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n erect_v and_o incorporate_v they_o into_o a_o province_n and_o do_v call_v it_o mary_n land_n and_o so_o from_o henceforth_o will_v have_v it_o call_v and_o forasmuch_n as_o we_o have_v hereby_o make_v and_o ordain_v the_o foresay_a now_o lord_n baltemore_n the_o true_a lord_n and_o proprietary_n of_o all_o the_o province_n aforesaid_a know_v you_o therefore_o moreover_o that_o we_o repose_v especial_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o the_o fidelity_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o provident_a circumspection_n of_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n law_n baltemore_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v free_a full_a and_o absolute_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o good_a and_o happy_a government_n of_o the_o say_a province_n to_o ordain_v make_v enact_v and_o under_o he_o and_o their_o seal_n to_o publish_v any_o law_n whatsoever_o appertain_v either_o unto_o the_o public_a state_n of_o the_o say_a province_n or_o unto_o the_o private_a utility_n of_o particular_a person_n according_a unto_o their_o best_a discretion_n of_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n assent_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o say_a province_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o or_o of_o their_o delegate_n or_o deputy_n who_o for_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o say_a law_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v we_o will_v that_o the_o say_v now_o lord_n baltemore_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v assemble_v in_o such_o sort_n and_o form_n as_o to_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v seem_v best_o and_o the_o same_o law_n due_o to_o execute_v upon_o all_o people_n within_o the_o say_a province_n and_o limit_n thereof_o for_o
of_o her_o husband_n except_o he_o ask_v she_o some_o question_n this_o people_n live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n which_o appear_v in_o that_o although_o they_o marry_v not_o so_o young_a as_o we_o do_v in_o england_n yet_o you_o may_v see_v many_o of_o they_o great-grandfather_n to_o child_n of_o good_a bigness_n and_o continue_v at_o that_o age_n very_o able_a and_o strong_a man_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n have_v all_o black_a hair_n which_o be_v much_o big_a and_o harsh_a than_o we_o it_o be_v rare_a to_o see_v any_o of_o they_o to_o wax_v gray_a although_o they_o be_v very_o old_a but_o never_o bald_a it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o any_o of_o the_o man_n have_v beard_n but_o they_o wear_v long_a lock_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o shoulder_n and_o some_o of_o they_o to_o their_o waste_n they_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a stature_n well_o favour_v and_o excellent_o well_o limb_v and_o seldom_o any_o deform_v in_o their_o war_n and_o hunt_v they_o use_v bow_n and_o arrow_n but_o the_o arrow_n be_v not_o poison_v as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o arrow-head_n be_v make_v of_o a_o flintstone_n the_o top_n of_o a_o dee_a horn_n or_o some_o fish-bone_n which_o they_o fasten_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o glue_v which_o they_o make_v they_o also_o use_v in_o war_n a_o short_a club_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o which_o they_o call_v a_o tomahawk_n they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o town_n like_o country_n village_n in_o england_n their_o house_n be_v make_v like_o our_o arboure_n cover_v some_o with_o mat_n other_o with_o bark_n of_o tree_n which_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o fire_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o house_n and_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n for_o the_o smoke_n to_o go_v out_o at_o in_o length_n some_o of_o they_o be_v 30._o other_o 40._o some_o a_o 100_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 12._o foot_n they_o have_v some_o thing_n among_o they_o which_o may_v well_o become_v christian_n to_o imitate_v as_o their_o temperance_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v their_o justice_n each_o to_o other_o for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o that_o those_o of_o a_o nation_n will_v rob_v or_o steal_v one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o english_a do_v often_o trust_v they_o with_o truck_v to_o deal_v for_o they_o as_o factor_n and_o they_o have_v perform_v it_o very_o just_o also_o they_o have_v send_v letter_n by_o they_o to_o virginia_n and_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o their_o servant_n that_o have_v be_v trade_v abroad_o and_o they_o have_v deliver_v they_o and_o bring_v back_o answer_v thereof_o unto_o those_o that_o send_v they_o also_o their_o conversation_n each_o with_o other_o be_v peaceable_a and_o free_a from_o all_o scurrilous_a word_n which_o may_v give_v offence_n they_o be_v very_o hospitable_a to_o their_o own_o people_n and_o to_o stranger_n they_o be_v also_o of_o a_o grave_a comportment_n some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n at_o a_o time_n be_v at_o one_o of_o their_o feast_n when_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o do_v meet_v together_o they_o eat_v of_o but_o one_o dish_n at_o a_o meal_n and_o every_o man_n although_o there_o be_v never_o so_o many_o be_v serve_v in_o a_o dish_n by_o himself_o their_o dish_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n but_o handsome_o wrought_v the_o dinner_n last_v two_o hour_n and_o after_o dinner_n they_o sing_v and_o dance_v about_o two_o hour_n more_o in_o all_o which_o time_n not_o one_o word_n or_o action_n pass_v among_o they_o that_o can_v give_v the_o least_o disturbance_n to_o the_o company_n in_o the_o most_o grave_a assembly_n no_o man_n can_v expect_v to_o find_v so_o much_o time_n pass_v with_o more_o silence_n and_o gravity_n some_o indian_n come_v on_o a_o time_n to_o james_n town_n in_o virginia_n it_o happen_v that_o there_o then_o sit_v the_o council_n to_o hear_v cause_n and_o the_o indian_n see_v such_o a_o assembly_n ask_v what_o it_o mean_v answer_n be_v make_v there_o be_v hold_v a_o match-câ—macâ—_a which_o the_o indian_n call_v their_o place_n of_o council_n the_o indian_a reply_v that_o they_o all_o talk_n at_o once_o but_o we_o do_v not_o so_o in_o our_o match-comacâ—_a their_o attire_n be_v decent_a and_o modest_a about_o their_o waste_n they_o wear_v a_o cover_n of_o dee_a skin_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o knee_n and_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n a_o large_a mantle_n of_o skin_n which_o come_v down_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o some_o to_o the_o heel_n in_o winter_n they_o wear_v it_o fur_v in_o summer_n without_o when_o man_n hunt_v they_o put_v off_o their_o mantle_n so_o do_v the_o woman_n when_o they_o work_v if_o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a the_o woman_n affect_v to_o wear_v chain_n and_o bracelet_n of_o bead_n some_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o wear_v rope_n of_o pearl_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o some_o hang_n in_o their_o ear_n which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a sort_n but_o spoil_v with_o burn_v the_o oyster_n in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o rude_a boar_n of_o they_o and_o they_o and_o the_o young_a man_n use_v to_o paint_v their_o face_n with_o several_a colour_n but_o since_o the_o english_a come_v thither_o those_o about_o they_o have_v quite_o leave_v it_o and_o in_o many_o thing_n show_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a manner_n of_o live_v the_o werowance_n of_o paschatoway_n desire_v the_o governor_n to_o send_v he_o a_o man_n that_o can_v build_v he_o a_o house_n like_o the_o english_a and_o in_o sundry_a respect_n commend_v our_o manner_n of_o live_v as_o much_o better_a than_o their_o own_o the_o werowance_n of_o patuxent_n go_v frequent_o in_o english_a attire_n so_o do_v he_o of_o portâ—back_n and_o many_o other_o that_o have_v buy_v clothes_n of_o the_o english_a these_o werowance_n have_v make_v request_n that_o some_o of_o their_o child_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o among_o the_o english_a and_o every_o way_n show_v great_a demonstration_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a affection_n unto_o they_o these_o people_n acknowledge_v a_o god_n who_o be_v religion_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n wherewith_o their_o life_n be_v maintain_v and_o to_o he_o they_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o of_o that_o which_o they_o get_v by_o hunt_v and_o fish_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v perform_v by_o a_o ancient_a man_n who_o make_v a_o speech_n unto_o their_o god_n not_o without_o something_o of_o barbarism_n which_o be_v end_v he_o buâ—â—es_v part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o then_o eat_v of_o the_o rest_n than_o the_o people_n that_o be_v present_a eat_v also_o and_o until_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v they_o will_v not_o touch_v one_o bit_n thereof_o they_o hold_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o place_n of_o joy_n and_o another_o of_o torment_n after_o death_n and_o that_o those_o which_o kill_v steal_v or_o lie_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o those_o which_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o good_a place_n where_o they_o shall_v have_v all_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n it_o happen_v the_o last_o year_n that_o some_o of_o the_o sasquehanock_v and_o the_o wicomesses_n who_o be_v enemy_n meet_v at_o the_o island_n of_o monopâ—nson_n where_o captain_n cleyborne_n live_v they_o all_o come_v to_o trade_n and_o one_o of_o the_o sasquehanock_n do_v a_o injury_n to_o a_o wicomesse_n whereat_o some_o of_o cleybornes_n people_n that_o see_v it_o do_v laugh_v the_o wicomesses_n see_v themselves_o thus_o injure_v and_o despise_v as_o they_o think_v go_v away_o and_o lay_v in_o ambush_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o sasquehanock_n and_o kill_v five_o of_o they_o only_o two_o escape_v and_o then_o they_o return_v again_o and_o kill_v three_o of_o cleybornes_n people_n and_o some_o of_o his_o cattle_n about_o two_o month_n after_o this_o be_v do_v the_o wicomesses_n send_v a_o messenger_n unto_o his_o lordship_n governor_n to_o excuse_v the_o fact_n and_o to_o offer_v 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