rain_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o reins_n their_o winter_n as_o it_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v nothing_o so_o cold_a because_o the_o water_n do_v engender_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o warmth_n in_o those_o hot_a region_n this_o be_v then_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n &_o other_o river_n in_o that_o climate_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n of_o old_a time_n make_v so_o great_a doubt_n and_o invent_v so_o many_o fable_n and_o error_n but_o in_o their_o summer_n which_o be_v our_o winter_n there_o blow_v other_o wind_n that_o be_v quite_o opposite_a to_o the_o former_a time_n even_o in_o diametro_fw-la and_o be_v note_v in_o the_o card_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o southeast_n which_o out_o of_o all_o question_n must_v needs_o be_v cold_a because_o they_o breath_n from_o the_o contrary_a pole_n antarctike_a and_o cool_v all_o those_o country_n even_o for_o all_o the_o world_n as_o our_o wind_n in_o summer_n do_v cool_v our_o country_n and_o whereas_o there_o with_o they_o these_o wind_n do_v make_v the_o air_n very_o fair_a and_o clear_a so_o do_v they_o never_o come_v unto_o we_o but_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o great_a store_n of_o rain_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o certain_a natural_a disposition_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o climate_n thereof_o and_o by_o the_o sovereign_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v part_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o the_o other_o planet_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o every_o country_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v enjoy_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o light_n both_o in_o heat_n and_o in_o cold_a and_o also_o in_o all_o other_o season_n of_o the_o year_n by_o a_o most_o singular_a measure_n and_o proportion_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o breath_n of_o these_o wind_n do_v not_o refresh_v and_o cool_v these_o country_n of_o aethiopia_n &_o congo_n and_o other_o place_n near_o about_o they_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o endure_v the_o heat_n consider_v that_o even_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o hang_v two_o coveringe_n over_o they_o to_o keep_v away_o the_o heat_n the_o same_o cool_a and_o refresh_v by_o wind_n be_v common_a also_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o candie_n &_o of_o the_o island_n in_o arcipelago_n and_o of_o cyprus_n and_o of_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o of_o soria_n and_o of_o egypt_n which_o do_v live_v as_o it_o be_v with_o this_o refresh_n of_o the_o foresay_a wind_n of_o the_o northwest_o and_o of_o the_o west_n so_o that_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v as_o they_o be_v in_o greek_a zephyri_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d congo_n breeder_n of_o life_n let_v it_o be_v also_o remember_v that_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o of_o congo_n &_o the_o region_n near_o adjoin_v there_o fall_v no_o snow_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o at_o all_o in_o the_o very_a top_n of_o they_o save_v only_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o certain_a other_o hill_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v sierra_n nevada_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o snowy_a mountain_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o ice_n or_o snow_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o congo_n which_o will_v be_v better_o esteem_v there_o then_o gold_n to_o mingle_v with_o their_o drink_n so_o that_o the_o river_n there_o do_v not_o swell_v and_o increase_v by_o melt_v of_o snow_n but_o because_o the_o rain_n do_v fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n for_o five_o whole_a moon_n continual_o together_o that_o be_v to_o lay_v in_o april_n may_n june_n july_n &_o august_n the_o first_o rain_n sometime_o begin_v on_o the_o xv_o day_n and_o sometime_o after_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o new_a water_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v so_o great_o desire_v &_o expect_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o do_v arrive_v soon_o or_o late_a in_o egypt_n chap._n 3._o whether_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o portugal_n be_v of_o a_o white_a skin_n and_o bear_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n be_v black_a or_o white_a or_o tawny_a like_o a_o wild_a olive_n who_o the_o portugal_n call_v mulati_n all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v certain_o believe_v country_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o black_a colour_n in_o man_n be_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o by_o experience_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o near_o we_o approach_v to_o the_o country_n of_o the_o south_n the_o brown_a &_o black_a be_v the_o inhabitant_n therein_o and_o contrariwise_o the_o far_a you_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o white_a shall_v you_o find_v the_o man_n as_o the_o french_a &_o the_o dutch_a &_o the_o english_a and_o other_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a a_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a there_o be_v people_n which_o be_v bear_v almost_o all_o white_a as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_n &_o mombaza_n situate_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a &_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o san_n thomas_n which_o lie_v also_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o be_v at_o the_o first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n though_o afterwards_o it_o be_v disinhabit_v and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o upwardes_o their_o child_n be_v continual_o white_a yea_o and_o every_o day_n still_o become_v white_a and_o white_a and_o so_o likewise_o the_o child_n of_o the_o portugese_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n do_v incline_v somewhat_o towards_o white_a so_o that_o signior_n odoardo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o black_a colour_n do_v not_o spring_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v induce_v thereunto_o by_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v and_o sure_o this_o his_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o innermost_a part_n of_o lybia_n make_v mention_n of_o white_a ethiopian_n which_o he_o call_v in_o his_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a moor_n and_o in_o another_o place_n also_o of_o white_a elephant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o country_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o border_n and_o confine_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o western_a coast_n the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v distinguish_v by_o four_o border_n the_o first_o of_o the_o west_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o second_o of_o the_o north_n the_o third_o of_o the_o east_n &_o the_o last_o which_o be_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o border_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bay_n cowes_n call_v seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it &_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o height_n of_o 13._o degree_n upon_o the_o antarctik_a side_n and_o stretch_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n unto_o 4._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a on_o the_o north_n side_n near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a which_o space_n contain_v 630._o mile_n this_o seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it be_v a_o haven_n but_o of_o a_o moderate_a bigness_n and_o yet_o a_o good_a one_o &_o able_a to_o receive_v any_o ship_n that_o arrive_v it_o be_v call_v seno_n dell_fw-it vacche_fw-it that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o bay_n of_o cowes_n because_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v pasture_v very_o many_o herd_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a &_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v some_o kind_n of_o mettle_n to_o be_v public_o sell_v especial_o silver_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n a_o little_a more_o forward_o lie_v the_o river_n bengleli_fw-la bengleli_fw-la where_o a_o certain_a lord_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n do_v special_o command_v and_o about_o the_o say_a river_n be_v a_o great_a compass_n of_o country_n much_o like_a to_o the_o former_a and_o a_o little_a further_o run_v the_o river_n songa_fw-mi son_n so_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n wherein_o you_o may_v sail_v 25._o mile_n upwardes_o in_o a_o country_n also_o like_a to_o the_o former_a the_o follow_v the_o river_n coanza_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o little_a lake_n coanza_n feed_v by_o a_o certain_a river_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a spring_n or_o head_n of_o nilus_n whereof_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o write_v coanza_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v two_o mile_n broad_a and_o you_o may_v sail_v with_o small_a bark_n upwardes_o against_o the_o stream_n about_o 100_o mile_n but_o
have_v no_o haven_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o this_o country_n which_o we_o have_v here_o describe_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o a_o while_n ago_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o country_n be_v become_v the_o absolute_a lord_n thereof_o and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o not_o his_o vassal_n and_o yet_o sometime_o he_o send_v the_o king_n some_o present_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o tribute_n beyond_o the_o river_n coanza_n be_v the_o haven_n of_o loanda_n be_v in_o ten_o degree_n make_v as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v loanda_n loanda_n which_o signify_v in_o that_o language_n bald_a or_o shave_n because_o it_o be_v a_o country_n without_o any_o hill_n and_o very_o low_a for_o indeed_o it_o scarce_o raise_v itself_o above_o the_o sea_n this_o island_n be_v frame_v of_o the_o sand_n and_o dirt_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o river_n coanza_n who_o 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place_n both_o with_o oar_n and_o sail_n in_o these_o boat_n they_o use_v to_o fish_v about_o the_o river_n which_o be_v indeed_o exceed_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o sometime_o also_o they_o will_v go_v over_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n in_o that_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o main_a land_n in_o certain_a low_a place_n there_o grow_v certain_a tree_n which_o when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o ocean_n eb_v discover_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o you_o shall_v find_v certain_a other_o shelfish_n cleave_v as_o fast_o to_o the_o tree_n as_o may_v be_v shelfish_n have_v within_o they_o a_o great_a fish_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n and_o very_o good_a meat_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n know_v they_o very_o well_o and_o call_v they_o ambiziamatare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v ambiziamatare_fw-la the_o fish_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o shell_n of_o these_o fish_n they_o use_v to_o burn_v and_o thereof_o make_v very_o good_a lime_n to_o build_v 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mile_n until_o you_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a strait_n between_o the_o rock_n where_o it_o fall_v with_o such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n that_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v almost_o 8._o mile_n and_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n cachivera_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o fall_n or_o a_o cataracte_n like_a to_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n between_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n island_n and_o the_o fall_n thereof_o there_o be_v diverse_a great_a island_n well_o inhabit_v with_o town_n and_o lord_n obedient_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n which_o sometime_o for_o the_o great_a enmity_n that_o be_v among_o they_o do_v war_n one_o against_o another_o in_o certain_a boat_n boates._n hollow_v out_o of_o a_o stock_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v of_o a_o unmesurable_a bigness_n &_o these_o boat_n they_o call_v lungo_n the_o great_a boat_n that_o they_o have_v be_v make_v of_o a_o certain_a tree_n call_v licondo_n licondo_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o six_o man_n can_v compass_v it_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v in_o length_n of_o proportion_n answerable_a to_o the_o thickness_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o will_v carry_v about_o 200._o person_n they_o row_n these_o boat_n with_o their_o oar_n which_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o loop_n but_o they_o hold_v they_o at_o liberty_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o move_v the_o water_n therewith_o at_o pleasure_n every_o man_n have_v his_o oar_n and_o his_o bow_n and_o when_o they_o fight_v together_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o oar_n and_o take_v their_o bow_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v any_o other_o rudder_n to_o turn_v and_o govern_v their_o boat_n but_o only_o their_o oar_n the_o first_o of_o these_o island_n horse_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a one_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o horse_n because_o there_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o it_o great_a store_n of_o those_o creature_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v hippopotami_n that_o be_v to_o say_v water-horse_n in_o a_o certain_a village_n within_o this_o island_n do_v the_o portugese_n dwell_v have_v withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o for_o their_o better_a security_n they_o have_v their_o vessel_n to_o transport_v they_o over_o the_o water_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n upon_o the_o south_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o land_n be_v call_v the_o haven_n of_o pinda_n pinda_n where_o many_o ship_n do_v ride_v that_o arrive_n therein_o in_o this_o river_n there_o be_v live_v diverse_a kind_n of_o creature_n water-horse_n and_o namely_o mighty_a great_a crocodile_n which_o the_o country_n people_n there_o call_v caiman_n and_o water-horse_n above_o name_v and_o another_o kind_n of_o creature_n that_o have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o hand_n and_o a_o tail_n like_o a_o target_n which_o be_v call_v ambize_n angulo_n hogge-fish_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o hogfish_n because_o it_o it_o as_o fat_a as_o a_o pork_n the_o flesh_n of_o it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o thereof_o they_o make_v lord_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o neither_o have_v it_o the_o savour_n or_o taste_v of_o a_o fish_n although_o it_o be_v a_o fish_n it_o never_o go_v out_o from_o the_o fresh_a water_n but_o feed_v upon_o the_o grass_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n &_o have_v a_o mouth_n like_o the_o muzzle_n of_o a_o ox_n there_o be_v of_o these_o fish_n that_o weigh_v 500_o pound_n a_o piece_n the_o fisherman_n use_v to_o take_v they_o in_o their_o little_a boat_n by_o mark_v the_o place_n where_o they_o feed_v and_o then_o with_o their_o hook_n and_o fork_n strike_v and_o wound_v they_o they_o draw_v they_o dead_a forth_o of_o the_o water_n and_o when_o they_o have_v cut_v they_o in_o piece_n they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o king_n for_o who_o soever_o do_v not_o so_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o death_n and_o so_o do_v they_o likewise_o that_o
because_o it_o be_v the_o plain_a tongue_n but_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n do_v very_o hardly_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o the_o anzichi_n and_o when_o i_o once_o demand_v what_o their_o religion_n be_v it_o be_v tell_v i_o they_o be_v gentile_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o they_o chap._n 6._o of_o the_o east_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o the_o east_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n begin_v as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n vumba_n congo_n and_o the_o river_n of_o zaire_n and_o so_o with_o a_o line_n draw_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n it_o take_v up_o a_o great_a mountain_n which_o be_v very_o high_a &_o not_o inhabit_v in_o the_o top_n thereof_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n crystal_n because_o there_o be_v in_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o crystal_n both_o of_o the_o 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the_o country_n of_o malemba_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n from_o this_o line_n which_o be_v draw_v in_o the_o eastern_a coast_n of_o congo_n to_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o to_o the_o two_o lake_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o convenient_a place_n there_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 150._o mile_n of_o ground_n well_o inhabit_v and_o good_a store_n of_o hill_n which_o do_v yield_v sundry_a metal_n with_o much_o linen_n and_o cloth_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n and_o see_v we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o this_o point_n of_o this_o discourse_n coast._n it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o marvelous_a art_n which_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o do_v use_v in_o make_v clothes_n of_o sundry_a sort_n as_o velvet_n shear_v and_o unshorn_a cloth_n of_o tinue_n satin_n taffeta_n damask_n sarcenet_n and_o such_o like_a not_o of_o any_o silken_a stuff_n for_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o silkworm_n at_o all_o although_o some_o of_o their_o apparel_n be_v make_v of_o silk_n that_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o our_o country_n but_o they_o weave_v their_o clothes_n aforenamed_a of_o the_o leaf_n of_o palm_n tree_n which_o tree_n they_o always_o keep_v under_o and_o low_o to_o the_o ground_n every_o year_n cut_v they_o and_o water_v they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v grow_v small_a and_o tender_a against_o the_o new_a spring_n out_o of_o these_o leaf_n be_v cleanse_v &_o purge_v after_o their_o manner_n they_o draw_v forth_o their_o thread_n which_o be_v all_o very_a fine_a and_o dainty_a and_o all_o of_o one_o evenness_n save_v that_o those_o which_o be_v long_a be_v best_a esteem_v for_o of_o those_o they_o weave_v their_o great_a piece_n these_o stuff_n they_o work_v of_o diverse_a fashion_n as_o some_o with_o a_o nap_n upon_o they_o like_o velvet_n on_o both_o side_n and_o other_o cloth_n call_v damask_n branch_v with_o leaf_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n &_o the_o 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that_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o sound_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o water_n and_o yet_o very_a light_n to_o wear_v the_o portugal_n have_n late_o begin_v to_o use_v they_o for_o tent_n and_o booth_n which_o do_v marvellous_o resist_v both_o water_n and_o wind_n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n towards_o the_o south_n this_o eastern_a coast_n as_o it_o be_v before_o set_v down_o end_v in_o the_o mountain_n call_v serras_fw-la de_fw-fr plata_fw-la coast._n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o silver_n silver_n and_o there_o begin_v the_o four_o and_o last_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n towards_o the_o south_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o cow_n on_o the_o west_n contain_v in_o length_n the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o mile_n and_o this_o southern_a line_n do_v part_n the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o leave_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o it_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n of_o silver_n and_o further_o beyond_o they_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o matama_n which_o be_v a_o great_a kingdom_n very_o mighty_a and_o absolute_a of_o itself_o and_o sometime_o in_o amity_n and_o sometime_o at_o utter_a enmity_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n the_o king_n of_o matama_n be_v in_o religion_n a_o gentile_a matama_n and_o his_o kingdom_n stretch_v towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o river_n bravagal_n and_o near_o to_o the_o mountain_n common_o call_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n border_v on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n bagamidri_n and_o so_o cross_v over_o the_o river_n coari_n this_o country_n abound_v in_o vault_n of_o crystal_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o good_a air_n and_o although_o the_o people_n thereof_o &_o their_o neighbour_n borderer_n do_v traffic_v together_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o matama_n and_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n do_v oftentimes_o war_n one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o this_o river_n bagamidri_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o matapa_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monomata_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o whereof_o john_n de_fw-fr barros_n do_v most_o large_o discourse_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o be_v diverse_a lord_n that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o indeed_o they_o be_v of_o very_o base_a and_o slender_a estate_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o any_o account_n or_o name_n in_o the_o river_n there_o and_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v oftentimes_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n angola_n this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a convenient_a place_n for_o we_o to_o entreat_v thereof_o because_o it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v but_o a_o governor_n or_o deputy_n under_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n although_o since_o that_o time_n he_o be_v become_v a_o good_a christian_a yet_o have_v he_o make_v himself_o a_o free_a and_o a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o usurp_v all_o that_o quarter_n to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n which_o before_o he_o have_v in_o regiment_n and_o government_n under_o another_o and_o so_o afterward_o in_o time_n conquer_v other_o country_n thereabouts_o insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a prince_n &_o a_o rich_a and_o in_o power_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n himself_o and_o therefore_o either_o pay_v tribute_n or_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o he_o even_o at_o his_o own_o good_a pleasure_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v congo_n that_o don_n giovanni_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n
one_o with_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n angola_n because_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o be_v both_o but_o one_o kingdom_n only_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o be_v as_o common_o it_o be_v between_o two_o nation_n that_o border_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o for_o example_n between_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o castilian_n or_o rather_o between_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o calabrian_o who_o pronounce_v their_o word_n in_o a_o diverse_a manner_n and_o utter_v they_o in_o several_a sort_n although_o it_o be_v all_o one_o speech_n yet_o do_v they_o very_o hardly_o understand_v one_o another_o we_o have_v signify_v unto_o you_o heretofore_o that_o the_o bay_n of_o cowes_n do_v divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v but_o of_o the_o one_o half_a thereof_o describe_v now_o we_o will_v describe_v unto_o you_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v from_o the_o say_a bay_n of_o cow_n towards_o the_o south_n from_o this_o bay_n then_o to_o the_o black_a cape_n call_v capo_n negro_n cape_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n they_o do_v reckon_v two_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o mile_n of_o such_o country_n and_o soil_n as_o the_o former_a be_v and_o possess_v by_o many_o lord_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n from_o capo_n negro_n there_o run_v a_o line_n towards_o the_o east_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o be_v call_v monti_n freddi_n mountain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cold_a mountain_n which_o also_o in_o some_o certain_a part_n of_o they_o that_o be_v high_o than_o the_o rest_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a be_v term_v by_o the_o portugal_n monti_n nevosi_n or_o snowy_a mountain_n and_o so_o end_v at_o the_o root_n of_o other_o mountain_n that_o be_v call_v the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n out_o of_o these_o snowy_a mountain_n do_v spring_v the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n dumbea_n zocche_n crystal_n this_o foresay_a line_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n draw_v onwards_o towards_o the_o north_n through_o the_o mountain_n of_o silver_n till_o you_o come_v to_o malemba_n where_o we_o tell_v you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v divide_v and_o part_v the_o river_n of_o coari_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o this_o be_v the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n whereof_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v then_o be_v already_o set_v down_o neither_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n nor_o of_o his_o court._n chap._n 8._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v according_a to_o the_o four_o border_n above_o describe_v begin_v therefore_o at_o the_o river_n coanza_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o equinoctial_a 375._o mile_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o river_n that_o they_o call_v las_o barreras_n vermellias_n mile_n or_o the_o red_a pit_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o ragged_a ruin_n of_o certain_a rock_n wear_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o fall_v down_o do_v show_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n 540._o from_o thence_o by_o a_o direct_a line_n upon_o the_o north_n that_o which_o the_o king_n possess_v be_v 450._o mile_n and_o they_o the_o say_a line_n divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o south_n pass_v by_o the_o hill_n of_o crystal_n not_o those_o that_o we_o tell_v you_o before_o do_v belong_v to_o angola_n 500_o but_o other_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mountain_n of_o salnitro_n traverse_v the_o river_n verbela_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o silver_n it_o end_v at_o the_o lake_n aquelunda_fw-la 360._o which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 500_o mile_n the_o four_o line_n run_v along_o the_o river_n coanza_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a lake_n &_o contain_v 360._o mile_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a realm_n now_o possess_v by_o don_n alvaro_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n be_v in_o compass_n 1685._o mile_n mile_n but_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n where_o the_o point_n be_v which_o in_o the_o portugal_n speech_n be_v call_v padraon_n and_o so_o cut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o cross_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n mile_n there_o it_o end_v contain_v the_o space_n of_o 6â—0_n mile_n &_o within_o 150._o mile_n near_o to_o the_o river_n nilus_n very_o true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o predecessor_n of_o this_o prince_n do_v reign_v over_o many_o other_o country_n thereabouts_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o have_v lose_v and_o although_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o government_n of_o other_o congo_n yet_o do_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n retain_v still_o to_o this_o day_n the_o title_n of_o those_o region_n as_o for_o example_n don_n alvaro_n king_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o abundos_fw-la and_o of_o matama_n and_o of_o quizama_n and_o of_o angola_n and_o of_o cacongo_n and_o of_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o congere_fw-la amolaza_n and_o of_o the_o pangelungo_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o of_o the_o anziquos_fw-la and_o anziquana_n and_o of_o loango_n chap._n 9_o the_o six_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o first_o of_o the_o province_n of_o bamba_n this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bamba_n songo_n sundi_fw-la pango_fw-la batta_n &_o pemba_n the_o province_n of_o bamba_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o rich_a be_v govern_v by_o don_n sebastian_n mani_n bamba_n he_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n don_n alvaro_n last_o decease_v and_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o river_n ambrize_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o river_n coanza_n towards_o the_o south_n this_o don_n sebastian_n have_v under_o his_o dominion_n many_o prince_n and_o lord_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a of_o they_o be_v these_o don_z antonio_z mani-bamba_a who_o be_v lieutenant_n and_o brother_n to_o don_n sebastian_n and_o mani-lemba_a another_o and_o mani-dandi_a &_o mani-bengo_a and_o mani-loanda_a who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o loanda_n and_o mani-corimba_n and_o mani-coanza_a and_o mani-cazzanzi_a all_o these_o do_v govern_v all_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o within_o land_n for_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o angola_n there_o be_v another_o people_n call_v the_o ambundos_fw-la who_o dwell_v on_o the_o border_n of_o angola_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_v mani-bamba_a and_o they_o be_v these_o angazi_n chinghengo_n motollo_n chabonda_n and_o many_o other_o of_o base_a condition_n note_v that_o this_o word_n mani_n signify_v a_o prince_n or_o a_o lord_n signify_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o lordship_n where_o the_o lord_n rule_v as_o for_o example_n mani-bamba_a signify_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n of_o bamba_n &_o mani-corimba_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n of_o corimba_n bamba_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o bamba_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o rest_n this_o province_n of_o bamba_n confine_v with_o angola_n quizama_n on_o the_o south_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o lake_n achelunda_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o quizama_n which_o be_v govern_v like_o a_o common_a wealth_n and_o be_v divide_v among_o a_o number_n of_o lord_n who_o in_o deed_n live_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n do_v neither_o obey_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n nor_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n and_o to_o be_v short_a these_o lord_n of_o quizama_n after_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n quarrel_v with_o paulo_n diaz_n yet_o at_o last_o they_o become_v his_o subject_n because_o they_o will_v avoid_v the_o yoke_n of_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n and_o by_o their_o good_a aid_n and_o assistance_n do_v paulo_n diaz_n great_o help_v himself_o against_o the_o say_a king_n of_o angola_n now_o the_o aforesaid_a country_n of_o bamba_n congo_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o be_v the_o principal_a province_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o congo_n and_o in_o deed_n the_o very_a key_n and_o the_o buckler_n and_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o frontier_n which_o oppose_v itself_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n for_o it_o resist_v all_o the_o revolte_n and_o rebellion_n of_o those_o quarter_n and_o have_v very_o valorous_a people_n in_o it_o that_o be_v always_o ready_a for_o to_o fight_v so_o that_o they_o do_v continual_o keep_v their_o adversary_n of_o angola_n in_o great_a awe_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n that_o their_o king_n stand_v in_o need_n they_o be_v always_o at_o his_o command_n to_o annoy_v the_o other_o country_n whensoever_o when_o need_n require_v war_n he_o may_v have_v in_o camp_n
this_o day_n you_o may_v see_v diverse_a of_o they_o that_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o marvel_n and_o because_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a the_o chief_a lord_n there_o do_v curious_o preserve_v they_o and_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o worship_v they_o which_o tend_v great_o to_o their_o profit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o oblation_n which_o the_o people_n offer_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v there_o also_o to_o be_v find_v chameleon_n chameleon_n which_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o breed_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o live_v of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o air_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o likeness_n of_o a_o eft_o with_o a_o sharp_a head_n and_o a_o tail_n like_o a_o saw_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sky_n but_o somewhat_o more_o dusky_a and_o greenish_a and_o if_o you_o stand_v to_o look_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o you_o shall_v see_v they_o change_v themselves_o into_o diverse_a colour_n they_o dwell_v much_o upon_o high_a rock_n and_o tree_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v take_v air_n wherewith_o they_o be_v nourish_v other_o serpent_n there_o be_v that_o be_v venomous_a that_o carry_v upon_o the_o tip_n of_o their_o tail_n a_o certain_a little_a roundel_n like_o a_o bell_n serpent_n which_o ring_n as_o they_o go_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v hear_v it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v there_o set_v by_o nature_n of_o purpose_n that_o people_n shall_v beware_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o these_o bell_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v very_o good_a remedy_n against_o a_o ague_n and_o against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o hart_n these_o kind_n and_o sort_n of_o land-creature_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o region_n beside_o other_o also_o that_o be_v common_o to_o be_v have_v in_o other_o country_n it_o rest_v now_o that_o we_o speak_v somewhat_o touch_v bird_n ostrich_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o ostrich_n because_o it_o be_v big_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n these_o ostriche_n be_v find_v in_o those_o part_n of_o sundi_fw-la and_o of_o batta_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o muzambi_n the_o young_a ostriche_n do_v spring_v out_o of_o their_o egg_n be_v warm_v and_o disclose_v by_o the_o eye_n &_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o feather_n be_v use_v in_o steed_n of_o ensign_n and_o banner_n in_o war_n peacock_n mingle_v with_o some_o plume_n of_o the_o peacock_n and_o be_v fashion_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o shadow_n against_o the_o sun_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o fall_v into_o the_o speech_n of_o peacock_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o angola_n there_o be_v peacock_n bring_v up_o private_o in_o a_o certain_a wood_n that_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o other_o body_n to_o keep_v those_o bird_n but_o only_o himself_o because_o they_o be_v for_o the_o royal_a ensign_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o and_o it_o be_v read_v in_o ancient_a history_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a that_o he_o do_v also_o privilege_v this_o bird_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o first_o see_v it_o in_o europe_n there_o be_v also_o indie-cocke_n and_o hen_n and_o goose_n and_o duck_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a sort_n partridge_n so_o many_o as_o child_n take_v they_o with_o begin_v other_o bird_n they_o have_v likewise_o as_o pheasant_n which_o they_o call_v gallignole_n pigeon_n prey_n turtle_n and_o of_o these_o small_a bird_n call_v becca_n fichi_fw-la a_o infinite_a number_n bird_n of_o prey_n as_o eagles-royal_a falcon_n gerfaulcon_n and_o spar-hawk_n and_o other_o great_a store_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n never_o use_v to_o hawk_n withal_o bird_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o pelican_n for_o so_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v they_o white_a and_o great_a sea_n which_o swim_v under_o the_o water_n and_o have_v their_o throat_n so_o wide_o that_o they_o will_v swallow_v a_o whole_a fish_n at_o once_o this_o bird_n have_v so_o good_a a_o stomach_n and_o natural_o so_o hot_a that_o it_o easy_o dige_v the_o fish_n that_o it_o swallow_v whole_a and_o the_o skin_n of_o it_o be_v so_o hot_a that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v they_o and_o to_o warm_v their_o cold_a stomach_n withal_o and_o therefore_o make_v great_a reckon_n of_o they_o there_o be_v many_o white_a heron_n and_o grey_a bittern_n foul_a that_o feed_v in_o the_o wash_v there_o and_o be_v call_v royal_a bird_n other_o fowl_n there_o be_v of_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o crane_n with_o a_o red_a bill_n and_o red_a foot_n as_o big_a as_o stork_n and_o their_o feather_n for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o white_a and_o some_o dark_a grey_a goodly_a bird_n they_o be_v to_o look_v too_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n do_v call_v they_o flemminge_n because_o they_o do_v much_o resemble_v they_o and_o be_v good_a meat_n to_o eat_v they_o have_v parrot_n of_o gray_a colour_n music_n great_a and_o very_o talkative_a &_o other_o of_o green_a colour_n but_o they_o be_v little_a one_o &_o not_o so_o talkative_a they_o have_v likewise_o certain_a small_a little_a bird_n which_o they_o call_v bird_n of_o music_n and_o yet_o great_a they_o the_o canary_n bird_n of_o feather_n &_o bill_n red_a some_o green_a with_o their_o foot_n &_o bill_n only_o black_a some_o all_o white_a some_o gray_a or_o dun_a some_o all_o black_a and_o this_o kind_n be_v more_o sweet_a in_o their_o note_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n aforenamed_a for_o you_o will_v think_v that_o they_o talk_v in_o their_o sing_n other_o there_o be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n but_o they_o do_v all_o sing_v in_o sundry_a sort_n so_o that_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o those_o country_n from_o ancient_a time_n to_o this_o day_n have_v continual_o keep_v they_o in_o cage_n and_o great_o esteem_v they_o for_o their_o song_n chap._n 10._o of_o the_o province_n of_o sogno_fw-it which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o loango_n this_o country_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n ambrize_n thereof_o towards_o the_o north_n in_o seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o so_o traverse_v the_o river_n lelunda_fw-la and_o the_o river_n zaire_n it_o end_v at_o the_o rock_n call_v barreuras_n vermellias_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o red_a pit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o loango_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a territory_n province_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n sogno_fw-it where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n dwell_v the_o chief_a lord_n that_o rule_v this_o province_n be_v call_v mani-sogno_a that_o be_v prince_n of_o sogno_fw-it and_o be_v common_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o prince_n that_o govern_v there_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v don_n diego_n mani-sogno_a he_o have_v under_o his_o dominion_n many_o other_o petty_a lord_n he_o &_o other_o province_n that_o in_o old_a time_n be_v free_a and_o live_v by_o themselves_o as_o the_o people_n of_o mombalas_n situate_v somewhat_o near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n which_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o this_o government_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v the_o province_n of_o palmar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o palm_n because_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o palm_n tree_n grow_v therein_o other_o lord_n there_o be_v that_o border_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o loango_n who_o be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o become_v a_o free_a lord_n and_o now_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n but_o not_o to_o be_v this_o vassal_n the_o people_n that_o be_v under_o these_o lord_n in_o those_o border_n be_v call_v the_o bramas_n and_o they_o reach_v within_o land_n bramas_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o anzicana_n all_o along_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o anzichi_n upon_o the_o north._n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n of_o loango_n congreamolal_n because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o congo_n in_o this_o country_n of_o loango_n there_o be_v many_o elephant_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ivory_n which_o they_o do_v willing_o exchange_v for_o a_o little_a iron_n sogno_fw-it so_o that_o for_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a they_o will_v give_v a_o whole_a elephants_n tooth_n the_n reason_n thereof_o be_v either_o because_o there_o grow_v no_o iron_n in_o that_o place_n or_o else_o they_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o get_v it_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n where_o it_o grow_v but_o all_o the_o iron_n they_o can_v get_v they_o employ_v for_o head_v of_o their_o
arrow_n and_o their_o other_o weapon_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o bramas_n they_o make_v great_a store_n of_o cloth_n of_o the_o palm_n tree_n inhabitant_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v before_o but_o these_o be_v lesser_a and_o yet_o very_o fine_a they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o kine_n and_o of_o other_o cattle_n before_o name_v they_o be_v in_o religion_n pagan_n their_o apparel_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n they_o maintain_v war_n with_o their_o border_a neighbour_n which_o be_v the_o anzichi_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o anzicana_n &_o when_o they_o enterprise_n war_n against_o the_o anzichi_n than_o they_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v half_a in_o freedom_n and_o half_a in_o danger_n of_o other_o they_o worship_v what_o they_o listen_v and_o hold_v the_o sun_n for_o the_o great_a god_n as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o man_n and_o the_o moon_n next_o as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o woman_n otherwise_o every_o man_n choose_v to_o himself_o his_o own_o idol_n and_o worship_v it_o after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n these_o people_n will_v easy_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o many_o of_o they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o congo_n have_v be_v convert_v to_o christendom_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o want_v of_o priest_n and_o of_o such_o as_o shall_v instruct_v they_o in_o true_a religion_n do_v remain_v still_o in_o their_o blindness_n chap._n 11._o of_o the_o three_o province_n call_v sundi_fw-la this_o province_n of_o sundi_fw-la be_v the_o near_a of_o all_o to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n call_v citta_o di_fw-mi san-saluatore_a thereof_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n saviour_n and_o begin_v about_o 40._o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o territory_n thereof_o and_o reach_v to_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o so_o over_o the_o same_o to_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o caduta_fw-mi or_o fall_n be_v which_o we_o mention_v before_o and_o then_o hold_v on_o upwardes_o on_o both_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n border_v upon_o anzicana_n and_o the_o anzichi_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o go_v along_o the_o say_a river_n zaire_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o it_o with_o the_o river_n bancare_n and_o all_o along_o the_o bank_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o crystal_n sundi_fw-la in_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o province_n of_o pango_fw-la it_o have_v her_o principal_a territory_n where_o the_o governor_n lie_v who_o have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o province_n of_o sundi_fw-la and_o be_v seat_v about_o a_o day_n journey_n near_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o south_n this_o province_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n congo_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n and_o by_o those_o prince_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o christian_a king_n that_o be_v call_v don_n john_n who_o elder_a son_n that_o be_v governor_n here_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v call_v don_n alfonso_n and_o ever_o sithence_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n have_v successive_o continue_v this_o custom_n to_o consign_v this_o government_n to_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o do_v the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v call_v don_n alvaro_n who_o be_v in_o this_o government_n before_o don_n alvaro_n the_o king_n his_o father_n die_v 〈…〉_o and_o be_v call_v mani-sundi_a and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n you_o must_v note_v that_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n that_o possess_v any_o proper_a good_n of_o his_o own_o whereof_o he_o may_v dispose_v and_o leave_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o all_o be_v the_o king_n &_o he_o distribute_v all_o office_n all_o good_n and_o all_o land_n to_o whosoever_o it_o please_v he_o yea_o and_o to_o this_o law_n even_o the_o king_n own_o son_n be_v subject_a so_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o tribute_n yearly_a as_o he_o ought_v the_o king_n take_v away_o his_o government_n from_o he_o and_o give_v it_o to_o another_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o king_n that_o now_o live_v who_o at_o the_o time_n that_o signior_n odoardo_n be_v at_o the_o court_n be_v of_o his_o own_o nature_n very_o liberal_a and_o bountiful_a beyond_o measure_n and_o one_o that_o bestow_v much_o upon_o his_o servant_n can_v not_o discharge_v those_o imposition_n that_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v on_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n deprive_v of_o his_o revenue_n of_o his_o government_n and_o of_o his_o royal_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o that_o language_n he_o be_v tombocado_n as_o we_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o full_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n many_o lord_n there_o be_v that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n or_o sundi_fw-la the_o people_n do_v traffic_n with_o their_o neighbour_n country_n inhabitant_n fell_v and_o barter_v diverse_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n fault_n &_o clothes_n of_o sundry_a colour_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o portugal_n and_o lumaâ—â—â—â—â—_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o coin_n and_o for_o these_o commodity_n they_o do_v exchange_v cloth_n of_o palm_n tree_n and_o ivory_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o sable_n and_o martern_n and_o certain_a girdle_n wrought_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o palm_n tree_n which_o be_v great_o esteem_v in_o those_o part_n there_o grow_v in_o these_o country_n great_a store_n of_o crystal_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o mettle_n but_o iron_n they_o love_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n say_v that_o the_o other_o metal_n be_v to_o no_o use_n for_o with_o iron_n they_o can_v make_v knife_n and_o weapon_n and_o hatcher_n and_o such_o like_a instrument_n that_o be_v necessary_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n nature_n chap._n 12._o of_o the_o four_o province_n call_v pango_fw-la the_o province_n of_o pango_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n thereof_o that_o be_v govern_v of_o itself_o &_o border_v on_o the_o north_n upon_o sundi_fw-la on_o the_o south_n upon_o batta_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o county_n of_o congo_n and_o on_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o principal_a territory_n province_n where_o the_o governors_n dwelling_n be_v have_v the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o province_n have_v viz._n pango_fw-la it_o stand_v upon_o the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v pangue-lungos_a and_o in_o time_n afterwards_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v and_o change_v into_o pango_fw-la through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n run_v the_o river_n berbela_n which_o fetch_v his_o original_n from_o the_o great_a lake_n whence_o the_o river_n nilus_n also_o take_v his_o beginning_n and_o from_o another_o lesser_a lake_n call_v achelunda_fw-la and_o so_o discharge_v itself_o into_o zaire_n and_o although_o this_o be_v the_o least_o country_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o do_v it_o yield_v no_o less_o tribute_n than_o the_o rest_n this_o province_n be_v conquer_v after_o the_o country_n of_o sundi_fw-la and_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o congo_n and_o be_v now_o all_o one_o with_o it_o both_o in_o speech_n and_o manner_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o they_o pango_fw-la the_o present_a governor_n thereof_o be_v call_v don_n francisco_n mani-pango_a and_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o most_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o congo_n and_o in_o all_o consultation_n touch_v the_o state_n he_o be_v send_v for_o because_o he_o be_v now_o a_o old_a man_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n for_o he_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o region_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o no_o man_n ever_o complain_v of_o he_o neither_o do_v the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n take_v his_o government_n from_o he_o the_o traffic_n of_o this_o province_n be_v like_o the_o traffic_n of_o sundi_fw-la chap._n 13._o of_o the_o five_o province_n call_v batta_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n thereof_o the_o country_n of_o pango_fw-la on_o the_o east_n it_o take_v quite_o over_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o sal-nitre_a and_o on_o the_o south_n from_o the_o say_a mountain_n by_o a_o line_n pass_v through_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n barbela_n and_o cacinga_n to_o the_o mountain_n brusciato_n that_o be_v to_o say_v scorch_v within_o these_o bound_n be_v batta_n contain_v batta_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n where_o the_o prince_n dwell_v
be_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n contain_v the_o largeness_n and_o breadth_n of_o this_o famous_a cape_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o point_n as_o it_o be_v into_o two_o horn_n it_o make_v a_o gulf_n where_o sometime_o the_o portugal_n ship_n do_v take_v fresh_a water_n in_o the_o river_n that_o they_o call_v the_o sweet_a river_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o coast_n which_o dwell_v between_o these_o two_o point_n sun_n be_v of_o colour_n black_a although_o the_o pole_n antarctike_a in_o that_o place_n be_v in_o the_o elevation_n of_o thirty_o and_o five_o degree_n which_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n yea_o the_o rude_a people_n that_o live_v among_o the_o most_o cold_a mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v black_a also_o this_o i_o write_v of_o purpose_n to_o advise_v and_o move_v the_o philosopher_n and_o such_o as_o search_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o their_o deep_a contemplation_n and_o speculation_n &_o thereupon_o teach_v we_o whether_o this_o black_a colour_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o by_o any_o other_o secret_a and_o unknown_a cause_n which_o question_n i_o for_o this_o time_n do_v mean_a to_o leave_v undecided_a now_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o promontory_n of_o good-hope_a be_v the_o great_a cape_n of_o all_o dangerous_a and_o stretch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n far_o than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o whole_a universal_a world_n and_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v as_o all_o promontory_n be_v and_o for_o that_o also_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o most_o terrible_a and_o from_o the_o land_n there_o blow_v most_o horrible_a wind_n which_o cause_n that_o ocean_n to_o be_v exceed_o tempestuous_a and_o stormy_a so_o that_o many_o portugal_n ship_n of_o admirable_a burden_n have_v be_v cast_v away_o therein_o and_o last_o because_o the_o ancient_a historiographer_n do_v never_o know_v it_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o hearsay_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ago_o since_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n fleet_n do_v first_o discover_v the_o same_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a but_o rather_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a convenience_n in_o this_o place_n to_o decipher_v the_o measure_n thereof_o &_o to_o make_v so_o manifest_a a_o declaration_n of_o it_o as_o may_v serve_v also_o to_o understande_v how_o great_a the_o navigation_n be_v from_o portugal_n into_o india_n by_o compass_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a only_a almost_o the_o space_n of_o six_o thousand_o mile_n as_o a_o little_a hereafter_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v unto_o you_o for_o from_o the_o river_n of_o ferdinando_n poo_n where_o the_o say_a cape_n begin_v to_o jut-out_a into_o the_o sea_n good-hope_a as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o point_v which_o we_o call_v the_o point_n of_o needle_n there_o be_v contain_v upon_o the_o shore_n more_o than_o two_o thousand_o and_o 200._o mile_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n from_o the_o say_a point_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o guarda-fuy_a right_o over_o against_o the_o island_n of_o socotora_n they_o reckon_v more_o than_o three_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n by_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north._n so_o that_o from_o lisbon_n compass_v about_o the_o shore_n of_o africa_n and_o all_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goa_n there_o be_v more_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o afterwards_o to_o malaca_n and_o to_o china_n and_o so_o forwards_o there_o remain_v so_o long_a a_o journey_n that_o never_o yet_o in_o any_o time_n hitherto_o have_v there_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o dangerous_a a_o navigation_n undertake_v and_o perform_v as_o this_o of_o the_o portugal_n neither_o with_o great_a vessel_n nor_o with_o small_a good-hope_a it_o be_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a because_o all_o such_o as_o sail_v that_o way_n aswell_o in_o go_v forth_o as_o in_o return_v home_o do_v especial_o &_o principal_o aim_v at_o this_o mark_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v and_o get_v beyond_o this_o promontory_n which_o when_o they_o have_v do_v they_o account_v themselves_o to_o be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v perform_v their_o journey_n and_o upon_o this_o their_o general_a desire_n they_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n and_o to_o talk_v further_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n beyond_o the_o cape_n or_o point_v of_o the_o needle_n there_o be_v many_o competent_a harbour_n and_o haven_n lago_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v seno_n formoso_n the_o fair_a bay_n and_o seno_n del_fw-it lago_n the_o bay_n of_o the_o lake_n for_o there_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o certain_a gulf_n wherein_o be_v sundry_a island_n and_o port_n and_o somewhat_o beyond_o there_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o river_n of_o s._n christopher_n christopher_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o there_o lie_v three_o pretty_a 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the_o ocean_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n coast_n cuama_n stretch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sofala_n unto_o the_o river_n cuama_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o certain_a castle_n or_o fortress_n that_o carry_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v possess_v by_o mahometan_n and_o pagan_n but_o the_o portugal_n call_v it_o the_o mouth_n of_o cuama_n because_o at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o sea_n this_o river_n divide_v itself_o into_o seven_o mouth_n where_o there_o be_v five_o special_a island_n beside_o diverse_a other_o that_o lie_v up_o the_o river_n all_o very_a full_a and_o well_o people_v with_o pagan_n this_o cuama_n come_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n and_o from_o the_o same_o spring_n from_o whence_o nilus_n flow_v and_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sofala_n be_v comprise_v within_o the_o say_v two_o river_n magnice_n and_o cuama_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n sofala_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a kingdom_n and_o have_v but_o few_o house_n or_o 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he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o continual_a war_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n the_o most_o valorous_a in_o name_n be_v his_o legion_n of_o woman_n who_o he_o esteem_v very_o high_o and_o account_v they_o as_o the_o very_a sinew_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o military_a force_n these_o woman_n do_v burn_v their_o left_a pap_n with_o fire_n amazon_n because_o they_o shall_v be_v no_o hindrance_n unto_o they_o in_o their_o shoot_n after_o the_o use_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a amazon_n that_o be_v so_o great_o celebrate_v by_o the_o historiographer_n of_o former_a profane_a memory_n for_o their_o weapon_n they_o practise_v bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o be_v very_o quick_a and_o swift_a lively_a and_o courageous_a very_o cunning_a in_o shoot_v but_o especial_o and_o above_o all_o venturous_a and_o constant_a in_o fight_n in_o their_o battle_n they_o use_v a_o warlike_a kind_n of_o craft_n and_o subtlety_n for_o they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v a_o show_n that_o they_o will_v fly_v and_o run_v away_o as_o though_o they_o be_v vanquish_v and_o discomfit_v but_o they_o will_v diverse_a time_n turn_v themselves_o back_o and_o vex_v their_o enemy_n mighty_o with_o the_o shot_n of_o their_o arrow_n and_o when_o they_o see_v their_o adversary_n so_o greedy_a of_o the_o victory_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v themselves_o then_o will_v they_o sudden_o turn_v again_o upon_o they_o and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o fierceness_n make_v a_o cruel_a slaughter_n of_o they_o so_o that_o partly_o with_o their_o swiftness_n and_o partly_o with_o their_o deceitful_a wile_n and_o other_o cunning_a shift_n of_o war_n they_o be_v great_o fear_v in_o all_o those_o part_n they_o do_v enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n good_a favour_n certain_a country_n where_o they_o dwell_v alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o they_o choose_v certain_a man_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n with_o who_o they_o do_v keep_v company_n for_o generation_n sake_n so_o that_o if_o they_o do_v bring_v forth_o male-children_n they_o send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o father_n house_n but_o if_o they_o be_v female_a they_o reserve_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o breed_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o warfare_n the_o empire_n of_o this_o monomotapa_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n monomotapa_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sea-coast_n by_o the_o river_n magnice_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o lake_n from_o whence_o magnice_n flow_v and_o by_o the_o river_n cuama_n it_o border_v towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a before_o mention_v and_o northward_o upon_o the_o empire_n of_o moenemugi_n as_o by_o and_o by_o shall_v be_v show_v unto_o you_o but_o now_o return_v to_o our_o former_a purpose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v angoscia_n to_o run_v forwards_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n after_o you_o have_v pass_v over_o some_o part_n of_o the_o river_n cuama_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a little_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o sea_n call_v angoscia_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o certain_a island_n there_o so_o call_v and_o lie_v direct_o against_o it_o it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o like_a people_n both_o mahometan_n and_o gentiles_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sofala_n be_v merchant_n they_o be_v and_o in_o small_a vessel_n do_v traffic_v along_o that_o coast_n with_o the_o same_o ware_n and_o commodity_n wherewith_o the_o people_n of_o sofala_n do_v trade_n a_o little_a beyond_o mozambique_n sudden_o start_v up_o in_o sight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mozambique_n situate_v in_o fourteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a towards_o the_o south_n and_o take_v his_o name_n of_o three_o island_n meghincate_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n meghincate_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a haven_n and_o a_o safe_a and_o able_a to_o receive_v all_o manner_n of_o ship_n the_o realm_n be_v but_o small_a and_o yet_o abound_v in_o all_o 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to_o such_o a_o excessive_a compass_n and_o wideness_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o discourse_n touch_v the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o all_o these_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o country_n there_o adjoin_v where_o there_o be_v lake_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o bigness_n that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o region_n they_o be_v not_o call_v lake_n but_o sea_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o the_o time_n and_o season_n before_o mention_v river_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v run_v most_o furious_o from_o those_o country_n into_o the_o north_n to_o water_n egypt_n and_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o the_o river_n nigir_n on_o the_o other_o side_n westward_o and_o eastward_o and_o towards_o the_o south_n other_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a river_n which_o at_o certain_a determine_v and_o limit_v time_n do_v never_o fail_v to_o increase_v as_o nilus_n do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o which_o be_v 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melt_v in_o those_o mountain_n &_o yet_o nilus_n do_v not_o swell_v or_o rise_v any_o thing_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n but_o a_o great_a way_n from_o they_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o season_n of_o winter_n do_v rather_o breed_v snow_n then_o yield_v any_o heat_n to_o melt_v it_o and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v with_o good_a diligence_n inquire_v of_o signior_n odoardo_n these_o matter_n above_o write_v book_n upon_o such_o point_n as_o i_o have_v before_o plot_v to_o myself_o and_o he_o also_o propound_v the_o rest_n unto_o i_o of_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n like_o a_o man_n of_o high_a conceit_n as_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v and_o satisfy_v i_o with_o such_o answer_n as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o this_o discourse_n yet_o i_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o every_o man_n will_v not_o rest_v full_o content_v and_o satisfy_v herewith_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a and_o practise_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o science_n the_o geographer_n will_v peradventure_o desire_v to_o understand_v more_o and_o the_o physician_n and_o the_o master_n of_o mineral_n and_o the_o historiographer_n and_o the_o merchant_n and_o the_o mariner_n and_o the_o preacher_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v different_a from_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o profession_n but_o signior_n odoardo_n have_v promise_v with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o possible_a he_o may_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o congo_n whether_o he_o sail_v present_o after_o he_o have_v finish_v this_o treatise_n which_o be_v in_o may_n 1589._o with_o very_o ample_a information_n and_o further_a instruction_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o that_o which_o here_o want_v touch_v nilus_n and_o his_o original_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o little_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o few_o leaf_n be_v not_o very_o little_a but_o yet_o if_o perhaps_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n find_v therein_o that_o may_v be_v either_o profitable_a or_o strange_a or_o delightful_a or_o fit_a to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n and_o to_o drive_v away_o melancholy_a let_v it_o be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o right_n noble_a and_o reverend_a father_n my_o lord_n antony_n migliore_n bishop_n of_o san_n marco_n and_o commendador_n of_o santo_n spirito_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n to_o be_v publish_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n the_o journey_n by_o sea_n from_o lisbon_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n chap._n i._o fol._n 1._o of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v very_o cold_a or_o hot_a whether_o the_o man_n be_v white_a or_o black_a whether_o be_v more_o or_o less_o black_a they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o hill_n or_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o reins_n and_o the_o snow_n in_o those_o quarter_n and_o of_o what_o stature_n and_o semblance_n the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n be_v chapter_n ii_o fol._n 13._o whether_o the_o child_n which_o be_v beget_v by_o portugal_n be_v of_o a_o white_a skin_n and_o bear_v in_o those_o country_n by_o the_o woman_n of_o congo_n be_v black_a or_o white_a or_o tawny_a like_o a_o wild_a olive_n who_o the_o portugal_n call_n mulati_n chap._n iii_o fol_z 18._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o border_n and_o confine_n thereof_o and_o first_o of_o the_o western_a coast._n chap._n four_o fol._n 20._o of_o the_o north_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o chap._n v._o fol._n 30._o of_o the_o east_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o chap._n vi_o fol._n 38_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n towards_o the_o south_n chap._n vii_o fol._n 43._o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v according_a to_o the_o four_o border_n above_o describe_v chap._n viii_o fol._n 58._o the_o six_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o first_o of_o the_o province_n of_o bamba_n chap._n ix_o fol._n 60._o of_o the_o province_n of_o sogno_fw-it which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n and_o loango_n chap._n x._o fol._n 94._o of_o the_o three_o province_n eall_v sundi_fw-la chap._n xi_o fol._n 96._o of_o the_o four_o province_n call_v pango_fw-la chap._n xii_o fol._n 99_o of_o the_o five_o province_n call_v batta_n chap._n xiii_o fol._n 100_o of_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o province_n call_v pemba_n chap._n xiiii_o fol._n 104_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n contain_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n chap._n 1._o fol._n 107_o of_o the_o original_a beginning_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o how_o the_o portugal_n obtain_v this_o traffic_n chap._n ii_o fol._n 118._o don_n john_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v dead_a don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n succeed_v of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n of_o certain_a miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v and_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n chap._n iii_o fol._n 133._o the_o death_n of_o king_n don_n alfonso_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o don_n piedro_n how_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v first_o inhabit_v &_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v send_v thither_o other_o great_a accident_n that_o happen_v by_o occasion_n of_o religion_n the_o death_n of_o two_o king_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o congo_n how_o the_o king_n lineage_n be_v quite_o extinguish_v the_o banishment_n of_o the_o portugese_n chap._n four_o fol._n 150._o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o people_n call_v giachas_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n their_o condition_n and_o weapon_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n chap._n v._o fol._n 159._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v aid_v and_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mettle_n mine_n which_o abound_v in_o congo_n be_v deny_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o request_v priest_n of_o he_o and_o what_o befall_v unto_o they_o he_o send_v diverse_a proof_n of_o the_o metal_n the_o vow_n of_o odoardo_n lopes_n chap._n vi_o fol._n 163_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n of_o the_o apparel_n of_o that_o people_n before_o they_o become_v christian_n and_o after_o of_o the_o king_n table_n and_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n chap._n vii_o fol._n 177_o of_o the_o
with_o us._n forbid_v he_o not_o say_v christ_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o we_o be_v with_o us._n if_o we_o see_v a_o turk_n or_o a_o jew_n or_o a_o papist_n upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o to_o christ_n or_o to_o drive_v the_o devil_n of_o ignorance_n out_o of_o any_o let_v he_o alone_o forbid_v he_o not_o mislike_v he_o not_o for_o in_o that_o point_n he_o be_v not_o against_o we_o nay_o peradventure_o he_o may_v become_v one_o of_o us._n 11._o in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n word_n be_v bring_v to_o moses_n that_o eldad_n and_o medad_n prophesy_v in_o the_o host_n and_o josua_n say_v my_o lord_n moses_n forbid_v they_o but_o moses_n say_v envy_v thou_o for_o my_o sake_n will_v god_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v prophet_n and_o be_v we_o angry_a or_o shall_v we_o find_v fault_n that_o the_o portugal_n priest_n be_v papist_n shall_v be_v report_v to_o have_v convert_v the_o realm_n of_o congo_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christian_a religion_n shall_v we_o envy_v they_o in_o their_o well_o do_v i_o for_o my_o part_n do_v earnest_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o hart_n that_o not_o only_a papist_n and_o protestant_n but_o also_o all_o sectary_n and_o presbyter-iohns_n man_n will_v join_v all_o together_o both_o by_o word_n and_o good_a example_n of_o life_n to_o convert_v the_o turk_n the_o jew_n the_o heathen_n the_o pagan_n and_o the_o infidel_n that_o know_v not_o god_n but_o live_v still_o in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n what_o a_o singular_a commendation_n will_v it_o be_v unto_o we_o if_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v in_o record_n that_o we_o be_v the_o first_o converter_n of_o such_o a_o nation_n and_o such_o a_o people_n and_o first_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o the_o true_a profession_n of_o his_o glorious_a gospel_n thus_o i_o have_v gentle_a reader_n labour_v to_o satisfy_v such_o scruple_n as_o may_v arise_v in_o thy_o mind_n touch_v this_o treatise_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v breed_v either_o profit_n or_o delight_n unto_o thou_o i_o shall_v rejoice_v to_o myself_o if_o not_o i_o shall_v be_v sorry_a that_o i_o have_v employ_v my_o precious_a time_n so_o idle_o farewell_n in_o christ._n abraham_n hartwell_n errata_fw-la folio_n 5._o in_o the_o margin_n the_o commodity_n of_o s._n elena_n fol._n 14._o line_n 2._o put_v out_o in_o fol._n 15._o lin_v 11._o card_n fol._n 19_o lin_v 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 21._o in_o the_o margin_n songa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la lin_v 22._o language_n fol._n 30._o lin_v 14._o equinoctial_a fol._n 31._o lin_v 25._o goat_n fol._n 39_o lin_v 19_o tissue_n fol._n 40._o lin_v 13._o infulas_fw-la fol._n 49._o lin_v 31._o peacock_n fol._n 57_o in_o the_o margin_n capo_n fol._n 63._o lin_v 15._o diameter_n ibid._n in_o margin_n cap._n 1._o fol._n 67._o lin_v 6._o and_o for_o diverse_a fol._n 114._o line_n 22._o put_v out_o the_o comma_n fol._n 137._o line_n 11._o natural_a fol._n 172._o lin_v 19_o and._n fol._n 192._o lin_v 18._o marquis_n fol._n 199._o lin_v ult._n est_fw-la fol._n 204._o lin_v 14._o come_v fol._n 211._o lin_v 5._o put_v out_o the_o comma_n fol._n eod_a lin_v 31._o put_v out_o and._n fol._n 212._o lin_v 15._o ptolomée_fw-fr fol._n 216._o in_o the_o margin_n for_o head_n read_v heaven_n in_o the_o table_n folio_n ult._n line_n 26._o to_o the_o red_a sea_n a_o report_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n a_o region_n of_o africa_n gather_v by_o philippo_n pigafetta_n out_o of_o the_o discourse_n of_o m._n edward_n lopes_n a_o portugal_n chap._n 1._o the_o journey_n by_o sea_n from_o lisbon_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o eyghteenth_n 1578._o when_o don_n sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n embark_v himself_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n edward_n lopes_n bear_v at_o beneventum_n a_o place_n xxiiii_o mile_n distant_a from_o lisbon_n near_o upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n sail_v likewise_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n towards_o the_o haven_n of_o loanda_n situate_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o a_o ship_n call_v s._n anthony_n belong_v to_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o and_o charge_v with_o diverse_a merchandise_n for_o that_o kingdom_n pinnisse_fw-la and_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o patache_n which_o be_v a_o small_a vessel_n whereunto_o the_o ship_n do_v continual_o yield_v good_a guard_n &_o minister_v great_a relief_n conduct_v and_o guide_v the_o same_o with_o light_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o shall_v not_o loose_v the_o way_n which_o the_o ship_n itself_o do_v keep_v he_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n madera_n distant_a from_o lisbon_n about_o six_o hundred_o mile_n where_o he_o remain_v xv_o day_n to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o fresh_a victual_n and_o wine_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n grow_v in_o that_o island_n yea_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n whereof_o they_o carry_v abroad_o great_a store_n into_o diverse_a country_n &_o especial_o into_o england_n he_o provide_v there_o also_o sundry_a other_o confection_n &_o conserve_n of_o sugar_n which_o in_o that_o island_n be_v make_v and_o wrought_v both_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o also_o of_o singular_a excellency_n from_o this_o island_n they_o depart_v leave_v all_o the_o canary_n belong_v to_o castille_n canary_n and_o take_v haven_n at_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v call_v s._n anthony_n without_o have_v any_o sight_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v come_v upon_o it_o anthony_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o another_o island_n call_v saint_n jacopo_n james_n which_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o chaplain_n in_o it_o that_o rule_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o here_o they_o provide_v themselves_o again_o of_o victual_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o tell_v you_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canary_n island_n which_o indeed_o be_v many_o nor_o to_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v nor_o yet_o to_o set_v down_o the_o history_n and_o discourse_n of_o their_o situation_n because_o i_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o ship_n stay_v here_o but_o only_o for_o passage_n and_o especial_o for_o that_o there_o do_v not_o want_v good_a store_n of_o report_n and_o history_n which_o in_o particularity_n do_v make_v relation_n of_o these_o country_n only_o this_o i_o will_v say_v verde_v that_o these_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v be_v establish_v by_o ptolomee_n in_o the_o table_n of_o his_o geography_n to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o west_n together_o with_o the_o cape_n or_o promontory_n which_o he_o term_v cornu_fw-la ultimum_fw-la or_o the_o island_n macarie_n or_o blessed_n which_o we_o common_o call_v fortunate_a in_o these_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v the_o portugal_n do_v often_o arrive_v and_o in_o those_o country_n do_v traffic_v with_o sundry_a merchandise_n as_o little_a ball_n of_o diverse_a colour_a glass_n &_o other_o such_o thing_n wherein_o those_o people_n do_v great_o delight_v and_o hollande_n cloth_n and_o cap_n and_o knife_n and_o colour_a clothes_n in_o exchange_n whereof_o they_o bring_v back_o again_o slave_n wax_n honey_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o food_n and_o cotton-cloth_n of_o sundry_a colour_n moreover_o right_o over_o against_o they_o within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n &_o river_n of_o guynee_n and_o of_o capo_n verde_v and_o sterra_n leona_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mountain_n leona_n which_o be_v a_o huge_a great_a mountain_n and_o very_o famous_a from_o the_o foresay_a island_n of_o san_n jacopo_n they_o direct_v their_o foredeck_a towards_o bresil_n for_o so_o they_o must_v do_v to_o gain_v the_o wind_n and_o take_v such_o harbour_v as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o season_n that_o reign_v in_o those_o place_n loanda_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o voyage_n two_o be_v the_o way_n whereby_o they_o sail_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o san_n jacopo_n to_o loanda_n a_o haven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n way_n the_o one_o be_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o other_o by_o the_o main_n ocean_n still_o enlarge_a their_o course_n with_o the_o north_n wind_n which_o very_o much_o rule_v there_o in_o those_o month_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v call_v north_n even_o by_o the_o portugal_n themselves_o &_o by_o the_o castilian_n &_o by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o all_o those_o people_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o so_o turn_v their_o foreship_n to_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n they_o hold_v on_o forward_o till_o they_o be_v near_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a leave_v behind_o they_o
life_n of_o a_o eremite_n in_o that_o wilderness_n and_o so_o to_o do_v penance_n for_o their_o sin_n moreover_o fish_n in_o the_o same_o place_n there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n as_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o near_o unto_o they_o so_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o need_v but_o only_o to_o cast_v your_o hook_n into_o the_o water_n and_o you_o shall_v present_o draw_v they_o out_o again_o load_v with_o fish_n i_o once_o demand_v the_o question_n fortify_v what_o reason_n there_o be_v why_o the_o portugese_n do_v never_o make_v any_o account_n nor_o have_v any_o care_n to_o fortify_v this_o island_n consider_v it_o be_v so_o fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o sailor_n and_o found_v there_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o portugese_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n as_o granata_n do_v large_o discourse_v upon_o the_o creed_n first_o write_v by_o he_o in_o spanish_a and_o since_o translate_v by_o myself_o into_o italian_a but_o answer_n be_v make_v unto_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n so_o to_o do_v for_o that_o the_o island_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o voyage_n into_o the_o indies_n because_o there_o be_v another_o way_n for_o that_o passage_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o find_v it_o out_o but_o in_o return_v from_o thence_o it_o lie_v full_a in_o the_o way_n and_o be_v very_o easy_o descry_v so_o that_o it_o will_v not_o quit_v the_o cost_n to_o bestow_v money_n &_o time_n in_o maintain_v soldier_n therein_o without_o any_o profit_n see_v none_o other_o vessel_n come_v thither_o but_o only_o the_o portugal_n and_o when_o i_o reply_v that_o the_o english_a have_v now_o twice_o enter_v into_o those_o sea_n gentleman_n once_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o drake_n and_o second_o this_o year_n 1588._o under_o another_o pirate_n be_v also_o a_o english_a man_n and_o more_o valiant_a than_o he_o call_v candish_n who_o be_v return_v home_o full_a of_o great_a richesse_n 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more_o than_o two_o jointe_n in_o their_o feed_n they_o use_v to_o shake_v and_o root_v up_o the_o great_a tree_n with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o shoulder_n feed_v and_o strength_n of_o their_o whole_a back_n but_o the_o small_a tree_n they_o take_v between_o both_o their_o tooth_n and_o so_o bow_v they_o and_o pluck_v they_o down_o that_o they_o may_v feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o they_o insomuch_o as_o sometime_o they_o break_v one_o of_o their_o tooth_n with_o so_o do_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v find_v diverse_a of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o tooth_n they_o chew_v their_o meat_n with_o their_o short_a tooth_n which_o be_v not_o see_v as_o their_o two_o long_a tusk_n be_v and_o they_o carry_v it_o to_o their_o mouth_n by_o their_o long_a snout_n or_o trunk_n which_o be_v to_o they_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o arm_n &_o a_o hand_n the_o tip_n of_o their_o trunk_n be_v fashion_v &_o divide_v into_o little_a slit_n and_o as_o it_o be_v finger_n wherewith_o they_o will_v take_v up_o very_o small_a thing_n as_o nut_n and_o straw_n and_o berry_n &_o so_o reach_v they_o to_o their_o mouth_n as_o i_o philippo_n pigafetta_n have_v see_v myself_o at_o lisbon_n the_o female_n of_o these_o creature_n do_v bear_v their_o brood_n in_o their_o womb_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o no_o more_o shee-elephant_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o young_a elephant_n can_v so_o quick_o be_v bring_v up_o for_o it_o grow_v very_o slow_o the_o milk_n be_v keep_v from_o it_o and_o so_o it_o wax_v apt_a to_o feed_v of_o itself_o and_o therefore_o mother_n nature_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o elephant_n be_v not_o great_a with_o young_a but_o from_o seven_o year_n to_o seven_o year_n their_o skin_n be_v hear_v beyond_o all_o credit_n skin_n for_o be_v four_o finger_n thick_a it_o can_v be_v pierce_v no_o not_o with_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o harquebus_n and_o signior_n odoardo_n report_v that_o with_o a_o little_a gun_n which_o be_v call_v a_o petreraa_n one_o of_o they_o be_v strike_v without_o any_o wound_n make_v but_o indeed_o he_o be_v grievous_o bruise_v so_o that_o he_o run_v away_o from_o that_o place_n all_o in_o a_o rage_n the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n and_o there_o die_v after_o he_o have_v slay_v certain_a slave_n that_o he_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n elephant_n the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o tame_v these_o beast_n whereby_o they_o may_v reap_v great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n for_o carry_v their_o stuff_n from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o diverse_a other_o good_a use_n but_o yet_o they_o take_v they_o by_o dig_v certain_a deep_a trench_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o use_v to_o pasture_n which_o trench_n be_v very_o narrow_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a above_o to_o the_o end_n the_o beast_n may_v not_o help_v himself_o &_o leap_v out_o when_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o they_o these_o trench_n they_o cover_v with_o sod_n of_o earth_n and_o grass_n and_o leaf_n because_o the_o beast_n shall_v not_o see_v their_o train_n but_o pass_v over_o they_o remain_v there_o entrench_v whereupon_o the_o gentleman_n beforenamed_a tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v see_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n a_o very_a strange_a and_o admirable_a thing_n in_o coanza_n nature_n namely_o that_o a_o young_a elephant_n follow_v his_o damn_n fall_v down_o by_o chance_n into_o one_o of_o these_o pit_n and_o after_o that_o she_o can_v not_o with_o all_o her_o skill_n and_o strength_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o it_o she_o bury_v he_o therein_o and_o cover_v he_o with_o earth_n with_o branch_n and_o with_o bow_n insomuch_o as_o she_o fill_v the_o pit_n up_o to_o the_o top_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o hunter_n shall_v not_o enjoy_v her_o calf_n choose_v rather_o to_o kill_v it_o herself_o then_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o cruel_a huntsman_n this_o love_a and_o kind_a mother_n not_o fear_v the_o people_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o &_o shout_v against_o she_o &_o threaten_v she_o with_o sundryweapon_n &_o utter_v strange_a clamour_n and_o noise_n to_o affray_v she_o &_o cast_v many_o fire_n at_o she_o but_o assure_v herself_o in_o her_o own_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nature_n do_v labour_n and_o toil_n from_o morning_n till_o night_n that_o she_o may_v draw_v her_o calf_n out_o of_o the_o pit_n and_o when_o she_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o she_o to_o achieve_v what_o she_o desire_v than_o she_o cover_v it_o in_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o the_o elephant_n be_v a_o very_a gentle_a beast_n and_o trust_v great_o in_o his_o natural_a strength_n he_o fear_v nothing_o nor_o hurt_v any_o man_n that_o do_v not_o trouble_v he_o elephant_n and_o haunt_v near_o to_o man_n house_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n at_o all_o if_o he_o espy_v man_n that_o go_v in_o his_o walk_n he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o unless_o they_o seek_v to_o molest_v he_o save_v that_o sometime_o peradventure_o he_o will_v gentle_o with_o his_o snout_n hoist_v they_o upwardes_o into_o the_o air_n who_o he_o meet_v withal_o in_o his_o way_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o hurt_n he_o will_v do_v unto_o they_o these_o elephant_n do_v great_o delight_v in_o water_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v they_o his_o best_a way_n be_v to_o lie_v somewhere_o nigh_o to_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n where_o they_o use_v to_o haunt_v about_o noon_n tide_n to_o drink_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o to_o bathe_v their_o body_n in_o the_o water_n for_o there_o they_o will_v stand_v up_o to_o their_o belly_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n that_o be_v above_o the_o water_n they_o will_v wash_v all_o over_o with_o the_o water_n that_o they_o snuff_v up_o into_o their_o snout_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o ford_n &_o pasture_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n therefore_o be_v there_o very_o great_a store_n of_o these_o creature_n in_o that_o country_n for_o signior_n odoardo_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o way_n between_o cazanze_n &_o loanda_n in_o a_o little_a grassy_a valley_n he_o have_v see_v about_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o a_o company_n old_a and_o young_a that_o follow_v their_o dam_n and_o these_o be_v the_o first_o young_a one_o that_o ever_o he_o see_v till_o that_o day_n and_o herewithal_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o they_o use_v to_o go_v together_o in_o herd_n as_o kine_n and_o camelle_v and_o other_o such_o like_a gentle_a creature_n do_v and_o not_o alone_o like_o lion_n and_o other_o such_o wild_a beast_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o country_n abound_v so_o in_o ivory_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v yield_v for_o so_o many_o elephant_n be_v breed_v in_o that_o region_n they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o commodity_n in_o time_n past_a but_o only_o after_o that_o the_o portugal_n begin_v to_o traffic_v with_o those_o country_n it_o grow_v in_o estimation_n and_o so_o have_v gather_v together_o in_o so_o many_o age_n a_o infinite_a quantity_n thereof_o which_o they_o find_v in_o their_o field_n they_o have_v sell_v they_o till_o this_o day_n at_o a_o very_a good_a pennyworth_n it_o be_v not_o know_v rhinoceros_n whether_o there_o be_v in_o that_o country_n any_o other_o beast_n that_o be_v so_o big_a as_o a_o elephant_n be_v nor_o whether_o there_o breed_v therein_o any_o rhinoceros_n which_o be_v a_o creature_n as_o big_a indeed_o as_o the_o elephant_n and_o in_o india_n be_v call_v a_o bada_fw-es but_o yet_o there_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o anzichi_n some_o of_o their_o horn_n that_o grow_v upon_o their_o nose_n that_o be_v both_o of_o great_a value_n &_o estimation_n &_o also_o use_v for_o the_o help_n of_o diverse_a disease_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o credible_a and_o likely_a that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o quarter_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n certain_a other_o fourfooted_a beast_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o ox_n of_o colour_n red_a with_o horn_n like_o goat_n horn_n which_o be_v very_o smooth_a and_o glister_a and_o incline_v to_o black_a whereof_o they_o make_v diverse_a pretty_a knack_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o of_o the_o buff_n horn_n they_o have_v their_o head_n and_o their_o hair_n like_o the_o head_n and_o hair_n of_o ox_n and_o their_o skin_n be_v of_o great_a estimation_n &_o therefore_o they_o be_v carry_v into_o portugal_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o be_v dress_v and_o then_o they_o be_v call_v be_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v some_o man_n that_o have_v skill_n to_o cleanse_v
be_v likewise_o call_v batta_n in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v call_v aghirimba_n but_o afterwards_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v and_o it_o be_v now_o call_v batta_n it_o be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a strong_a and_o a_o great_a kingdom_n &_o voluntary_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o war_n it_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n peradventure_o because_o there_o be_v some_o dissension_n among_o their_o lord_n batta_n and_o therefore_o it_o have_v more_o pre-eminence_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o batta_n be_v always_o assign_v to_o one_o that_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n at_o their_o choice_n and_o pleasure_n have_v no_o more_o respect_n to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o so_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n and_o blood_n royal_a neither_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n nor_o to_o the_o second_o neither_o yet_o go_v this_o government_n by_o inheritance_n but_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n as_o be_v tell_v you_o before_o do_v dispose_v it_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o who_o he_o think_v best_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o usurp_v it_o by_o way_n of_o succession_n or_o by_o rebellion_n he_o dwell_v near_o the_o king_n than_o any_o other_o governor_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n &_o be_v the_o second_o person_n therein_o neither_o may_v any_o man_n gainsay_v his_o argument_n &_o reason_n as_o they_o may_v any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v among_o they_o now_o if_o the_o line_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n shall_v chance_v to_o fail_v so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o that_o blood_n to_o succeed_v batta_n the_o succession_n shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o governor_n of_o batta_n he_o that_o now_o govern_v there_o be_v call_v don_n pedro_n mani-batta_a sometime_o he_o eat_v at_o the_o king_n own_o table_n but_o yet_o in_o a_o base_a seat_n than_o the_o king_n seat_n be_v and_o that_o also_o not_o sit_v but_o stand_v which_o be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n of_o congo_n no_o nor_o to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o court_n and_o his_o train_n be_v little_o less_o than_o the_o court_n &_o train_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n for_o he_o have_v trumpet_n and_n drum_n and_o other_o instrument_n go_v before_o he_o as_o become_v a_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o batta_n because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v if_o the_o succession_n shall_v fail_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n must_v light_v upon_o some_o one_o of_o this_o stock_n he_o do_v hold_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o pagan_n that_o border_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o be_v able_a to_o gather_v together_o about_o 70._o or_o 80._o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o because_o he_o do_v still_o maintain_v war_n with_o the_o people_n that_o be_v next_o he_o harquebus_n he_o have_v liberty_n grant_v unto_o he_o to_o entertain_v arcubusier_n that_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n for_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o other_o governor_n of_o any_o other_o province_n nor_o any_o of_o their_o child_n to_o have_v any_o arcubusier_n that_o be_v bear_v within_o their_o country_n but_o only_o the_o portugal_n signior_n odoardo_n demand_v once_o of_o the_o king_n why_o he_o do_v not_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o other_o governor_n to_o retain_v shoot_v about_o they_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o if_o peradventure_o they_o shall_v rebel_v against_o he_o with_o a_o thousand_o or_o two_o thousand_o arcubusier_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o possibility_n to_o make_v they_o resistance_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o have_v tell_v you_o province_n that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v licence_n only_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n to_o entertain_v arcubusier_n in_o his_o own_o country_n it_o be_v fit_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o very_o necessary_a occasion_n for_o towards_o the_o east_n of_o batta_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o sal-nitre_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n &_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o mohenhe-muge_n there_o live_v a_o nation_n giacâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o the_o people_n of_o congo_n be_v call_v giaquas_fw-la but_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o be_v call_v agag_n very_o fierce_a they_o be_v and_o warlike_a much_o give_v to_o fight_v and_o pillage_n and_o make_v continual_a inroad_n into_o the_o country_n near_o adjoin_v and_o sometime_o among_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o province_n of_o batta_n so_o that_o this_o country_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o continual_a arm_n and_o stand_v upon_o good_a guard_n and_o maintain_v arcubusier_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o they_o the_o prince_n of_o batta_n have_v many_o lord_n under_o he_o and_o the_o natural_a people_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v monsobos_n batta_n and_o their_o language_n be_v well_o understand_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o congo_n they_o be_v far_o more_o rude_a and_o rustical_a than_o the_o mociconghi_a and_o the_o slave_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o do_v prove_v more_o obstinate_a and_o stubborn_a than_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n their_o traffic_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o other_o country_n be_v traffic_n whereof_o we_o have_v last_o entreat_v and_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o king_n receyve_v from_o batta_n amount_v to_o double_v much_o as_o he_o receive_v out_o of_o any_o two_o of_o the_o other_o province_n before_o mention_v chap._n 14._o of_o the_o sixth_o and_o last_o province_n call_v pemba_n the_o province_n of_o pemba_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n thereof_o compass_v and_o comprise_v within_o the_o bound_n before_o describe_v who_o goveruernour_n be_v call_v don_n antonio_n mani-pemba_a pemba_n second_o son_n to_o king_n don_n alvaro_n that_o dead_a be_v and_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v at_o this_o present_a and_o forasmuch_o as_o his_o father_n do_v love_v he_o dear_o he_o assign_v unto_o he_o this_o government_n because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o better_a thing_n to_o give_v he_o save_v the_o realm_n itself_o which_o in_o deed_n he_o will_v willing_o have_v bestow_v on_o he_o for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o like_a unto_o he_o in_o quality_n &_o nature_n then_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o will_v not_o have_v yield_v thereunto_o this_o country_n be_v the_o very_a centre_n and_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o the_o territory_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a seat_n of_o all_o the_o other_o province_n and_o principality_n and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o all_o that_o empire_n be_v assign_v to_o this_o province_n pemba_n whereof_o we_o will_v hereafter_o deliver_v you_o a_o full_a information_n the_o governor_n of_o pemba_n dwell_v in_o a_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o scorch_v mountain_n along_o the_o river_n loze_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o run_v through_o the_o region_n of_o bamba_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o courtier_n and_o lord_n and_o servitor_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n pemba_n have_v their_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o revenue_n in_o this_o province_n because_o it_o be_v near_a to_o the_o court_n &_o very_o convenient_a for_o the_o convey_n of_o their_o victual_n and_o their_o other_o stuff_n unto_o the_o court_n some_o of_o these_o lord_n in_o that_o part_n special_o that_o border_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n of_o bamba_n have_v much_o a_o do_v to_o keep_v fight_n and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o quizama_n because_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o they_o for_o this_o people_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o do_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n and_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o do_v profess_v that_o they_o will_v be_v at_o liberty_n and_o govern_v of_o themselves_o and_o here_o will_v we_o end_v the_o first_o book_n book_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o general_a and_o of_o his_o border_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o all_o the_o six_o province_n thereof_o now_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o proceed_v forward_o to_o the_o second_o book_n book_n wherein_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n and_o of_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o the_o first_o christen_n of_o the_o king_n
of_o his_o manner_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o other_o condition_n appertain_v to_o the_o politic_a and_o military_a government_n of_o these_o people_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v describe_v unto_o you_o the_o kingdom_n near_o adjoin_v and_o all_o the_o region_n thereabouts_o towards_o the_o south_n even_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o the_o river_n and_o country_n of_o the_o ocean_n that_o be_v right_a against_o india_n and_o within_o land_n the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n john_n touch_v also_o by_o the_o way_n the_o spring_n and_o original_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o wonderful_a increase_n which_o sundry_a fool_n do_v account_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n although_o the_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n comprehend_v within_o the_o province_n of_o pemba_n about_o yet_o notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o government_n thereof_o and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o may_v in_o compass_n amount_v to_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o mile_n about_o do_v depend_v whole_o of_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n himself_o we_o will_v place_v it_o in_o a_o several_a regiment_n and_o entreat_v of_o it_o by_o itself_o this_o city_n be_v call_v san_n saluatore_fw-la san-saluadore_a or_o saint_n saviour_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v in_o that_o country_n language_n it_o be_v call_v banza_n which_o general_o signify_v the_o court_n where_o the_o king_n or_o the_o governor_n do_v ordinary_o sojourn_v city_n it_o be_v seat_v about_o 150._o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o great_a and_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v almost_o all_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o yet_o have_v a_o vein_n of_o iron_n in_o it_o whereof_o they_o have_v great_a use_n in_o their_o house_n this_o mountain_n have_v in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o a_o great_a plain_n stand_v very_o well_o manure_v and_o furnish_v with_o house_n and_o village_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o ten_o mile_n where_o there_o do_v dwell_v and_o live_v the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a cattle_n and_o the_o air_n fresh_a wholesome_a and_o pure_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o springe_n of_o indifferent_a good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v not_o harm_v any_o man_n and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n great_a abundance_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v sever_v and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v about_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v it_o the_o otheiro_n otheiro_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o view_n or_o a_o watch_n tower_n or_o a_o singular_a height_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v take_v a_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o champaign_n round_o about_o only_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o river_n it_o be_v very_o steep_a and_o rocky_a for_o two_o cause_n do_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n place_n this_o habitation_n in_o the_o foresay_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n place_n first_o because_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v present_o send_v aid_n to_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o may_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o relief_n &_o second_o because_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o territory_n that_o be_v by_o nature_n mount_v aloft_o have_v a_o very_a good_a air_n and_o of_o great_a safety_n for_o it_o can_v be_v force_v by_o the_o chief_a common_a high_a way_n that_o go_v up_o to_o the_o city_n and_o look_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v distant_a from_o thence_o 150._o miles_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o which_o way_n be_v very_o large_a and_o competent_a though_o it_o go_v somewhat_o about_o encompass_v you_o shall_v ascend_v five_a miles_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n top_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o on_o the_o east_n side_n there_o run_v a_o river_n whereunto_o the_o woman_n do_v descend_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n walk_v to_o wash_v their_o clothes_n foot_n in_o diverse_a other_o part_n thereof_o there_o be_v sundry_a valley_n plant_v &_o manure_v neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v any_o part_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o to_o be_v leave_v untilled_a or_o unused_a because_o it_o be_v the_o country_n where_o the_o court_n remain_v the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o corner_n or_o angle_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o southeast_n city_n which_o don_n alfonso_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n do_v compass_v about_o with_o wall_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o portugal_n a_o several_a place_n for_o themselves_o portugal_n shut_v up_o likewise_o within_o wall_n then_o do_v he_o also_o enclose_v his_o own_o palace_n and_o the_o king_n howsen_fw-mi with_o another_o wall_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o these_o two_o enclosure_n leave_v a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n where_o the_o principal_a church_n be_v build_v place_n with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n before_o it_o the_o door_n and_o gate_n aswell_o of_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o of_o the_o portugal_n inhabitation_n do_v open_a on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_a church_n for_o in_o the_o uppermost_a end_n of_o the_o market_n place_n do_v diverse_a great_a lord_n of_o the_o court_n dwell_v and_o behind_o the_o church_n do_v the_o market_n place_v run_v into_o a_o narrow_a street_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n and_o beyond_o that_o gate_n many_o house_n towards_o the_o east_n without_o these_o wall_n which_o do_v enclose_v the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o portugal_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o building_n erect_v by_o diverse_a lord_n every_o man_n make_v his_o several_a choice_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o think_v most_o fit_a &_o convenient_a for_o his_o dwell_n near_o unto_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o city_n can_v well_o be_v determine_v or_o limit_v beyond_o these_o wall_n also_o that_o thus_o do_v compass_v this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a champagne_n plain_a full_a of_o village_n and_o sundry_a palace_n where_o every_o lord_n possess_v as_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a town_n within_o himself_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o portugal_n city_n contain_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o the_o king_n house_n as_o much_o the_o wall_n be_v very_o thick_a the_o gate_n be_v not_o shut_v in_o the_o night_n time_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o watch_n or_o ward_v keep_v therein_o and_o although_o that_o plain_n do_v lie_v very_o high_a &_o aloft_o water_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n in_o it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o want_n thereof_o but_o the_o court_n and_o the_o portugal_n city_n do_v all_o drink_n of_o a_o certain_a fountain_n that_o spring_v continual_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o lie_v down_o the_o hill_n as_o far_o as_o a_o gun_n will_v shoot_v and_o from_o hence_o they_o do_v fetch_v all_o their_o water_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o city_n in_o vessel_n of_o wood_n of_o earth_n and_o of_o leather_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o their_o slave_n all_o this_o plain_n be_v very_o fruitful_a grain_n and_o well_o manure_v it_o have_v meadow_n full_a of_o grass_n and_o tree_n that_o be_v always_o green_a it_o bear_v sundry_a sort_n of_o grain_n but_o the_o principal_a and_o best_a of_o all_o be_v call_v luco_n luco_n which_o be_v very_o like_a to_o mustardseed_n but_o that_o it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a when_o it_o be_v grind_v with_o hand-querns_a for_o so_o they_o use_v to_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o very_a white_a meal_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n that_o be_v both_o white_a and_o also_o of_o a_o very_a good_a savour_n and_o wholesome_a withal_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v place_n to_o our_o wheat_n in_o any_o sort_n save_v that_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v the_o sacrament_n with_o it_o of_o these_o grain_n there_o now_o be_v great_a store_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o this_o seed_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o second_o lake_n congo_n there_o be_v also_o a_o white_a kind_n of_o millet_n call_v the_o mazza_n of_o congo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o corn_n of_o congo_n and_o another_o grain_n which_o they_o call_v maiz_n maiz_n but_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o it_o for_o they_o give_v it_o to_o their_o hog_n neither_o do_v they_o great_o esteem_v of_o rice_n the_o foresay_a maiz_n they_o common_o term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazza-manputo_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o portugal_n corn_n for_o they_o call_v a_o portugal_n manputo_n there_o be_v moreover_o
diverse_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o tree_n fruit_n that_o bear_v very_o great_a store_n of_o fruit_n insomuch_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n do_v feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n as_o citron_n lemon_n and_o special_o orange_n very_o full_a of_o liquor_n which_o be_v neither_o sweet_a nor_o sour_a &_o be_v ordinary_o eat_v without_o any_o annoyance_n or_o harm_n at_o all_o and_o to_o show_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o this_o country_n the_o say_a signior_n odoardo_n report_v that_o he_o have_v see_v from_o a_o kernel_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o a_o pome-citrone_a which_o be_v leave_v within_o the_o rind_n thereof_o there_o spring_v up_o within_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n a_o pretty_a tall_a sprig_n other_o fruit_n there_o be_v which_o they_o call_v banana_n banana_n and_o we_o very_o think_v to_o be_v the_o muse_n of_o egypt_n and_o soria_n save_v that_o in_o those_o country_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v as_o big_a as_o tree_n but_o here_o they_o cut_v 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and_o butter_n and_o it_o will_v burn_v like_o oil_n they_o anoint_v their_o body_n withal_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v very_o good_a to_o eat_v they_o press_v it_o out_o of_o the_o fruit_n as_o oil_n be_v press_v out_o of_o the_o olive_n and_o then_o they_o boil_v it_o and_o so_o preserve_v it_o the_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o fruit_n itself_o palm_n which_o be_v like_a to_o a_o almond_n but_o somewhat_o hard_a and_o within_o the_o same_o be_v there_o a_o certain_a kernel_n or_o pith_n which_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v very_o wholesome_a and_o of_o good_a nourishment_n palm_n the_o whole_a fruit_n together_o with_o the_o utter_a shall_v be_v green_a and_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v it_o both_o raw_a and_o roast_a the_o wine_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n palm_n by_o make_v a_o hole_n therein_o from_o whence_o there_o distil_v a_o liquor_n like_o milk_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v sweet_a but_o afterwards_o sour_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v very_a vinegar_n to_o serve_v for_o salad_n this_o wine_n they_o drink_v cold_a and_o it_o move_v to_o urine_n very_o much_o so_o that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o gravel_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n it_o will_v make_v they_o drink_v that_o drink_v too_o much_o of_o it_o but_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a nutriment_n wherein_o you_o must_v note_v that_o they_o do_v not_o build_v thus_o rustical_o and_o shepherd-like_a for_o want_v of_o stuff_n to_o build_v withal_o all_o for_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o congo_n there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o place_n that_o yield_v most_o exquisite_a fine_a stone_n of_o diverse_a kind_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v dig_v out_o whole_a pillar_n and_o principals_n &_o base_n and_o other_o piece_n as_o big_a as_o you_o listen_v if_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o build_v insomuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v confident_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o many_o mass_n and_o lump_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v of_o such_o thickness_n and_o hugeness_n that_o you_o may_v cut_v out_o a_o whole_a church_n even_o of_o one_o whole_a piece_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o stone_n whereof_o the_o obelisco_fw-la be_v make_v that_o be_v erect_v before_o portadel_n popolo_fw-la in_o rome_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v whole_a mountain_n of_o porphyry_n of_o jasper_n and_o of_o white_a marble_n and_o of_o other_o sundry_a colour_n which_o here_o in_o rome_n be_v call_v marble_n of_o numidia_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o aethiopia_n certain_a pillar_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o pope_n gregory_n other_o stone_n there_o be_v that_o be_v speckle_v with_o grain_n or_o strike_n but_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o kind_n be_v most_o admirable_a which_o have_v in_o it_o fair_a jacinthe_n that_o be_v good_a jewel_n for_o the_o strike_v be_v disperse_v like_o vein_n over_o all_o the_o body_n of_o 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most_o healthful_a tree_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o procure_v a_o rebellion_n among_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o anzichi_n and_o of_o anzicana_n which_o dwell_v upon_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n zaire_n from_o the_o foresay_a fall_n upwardes_o to_o the_o great_a lake_n and_o be_v subject_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n now_o this_o monstrous_a river_n be_v restrain_v and_o keep_v back_o by_o these_o fall_n do_v swell_v there_o mighty_o and_o spread_v itself_o abroad_o in_o a_o very_a large_a and_o deep_a channel_n in_o the_o breadth_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o island_n some_o small_a and_o some_o great_a so_o that_o in_o some_o of_o they_o there_o may_v be_v maintain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o person_n in_o these_o island_n and_o in_o other_o place_n adjoininge_v to_o the_o river_n thereabouts_o do_v the_o people_n make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n to_o 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his_o own_o person_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o portugal_n timber_n do_v accomplish_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o sort_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o therein_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o holy_a baptism_n and_o be_v name_v don_n giovanni_n and_o his_o wife_n donna_n eleonora_n christen_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o church_n itself_o entitle_v and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n saviour_n saviour_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o these_o stir_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o people_n aforesaid_a arise_v by_o the_o cunning_a sleight_n &_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n &_o not_o of_o the_o poor_a soul_n themselves_o that_o dwell_v in_o those_o island_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n rebellion_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n late_o set_v forth_o in_o latin_a for_o the_o lake_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n neither_o have_v the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o any_o knowledge_n of_o congo_n but_o only_o by_o hearsay_n in_o those_o day_n and_o very_o little_a they_o have_v of_o it_o as_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o book_n be_v faulty_a in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o people_n that_o rebel_v for_o it_o call_v they_o mundiqueti_n whereas_o in_o deed_n the_o portugal_n do_v right_o call_v they_o anziqueti_n the_o same_o day_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v baptize_v diverse_a other_o lord_n follow_v his_o example_n be_v baptize_v likewise_o baptize_v have_v first_o learn_v certain_a principle_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n they_o and_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v in_o person_n to_o disperse_v the_o turbulent_a attempt_n of_o his_o adversary_n against_o who_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o
the_o lord_n of_o batta_n already_o fight_v with_o a_o formal_a army_n but_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n the_o enemy_n yield_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o obedience_n which_o before_o they_o perform_v and_o so_o he_o return_v in_o triumph_n to_o the_o city_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n with_o he_o who_o present_o be_v desirous_a to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o call_v alfonso_n and_o with_o he_o also_o be_v christen_v many_o gentleman_n and_o cavaliero_n and_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n that_o come_v with_o he_o out_o of_o his_o province_n but_o see_v the_o devil_n once_o again_o the_o utter_a enemy_n of_o christian_a religion_n how_o he_o prosecute_v his_o former_a intent_n to_o hinder_v christianity_n among_o these_o people_n for_o when_o he_o perceyve_v that_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o by_o these_o war_n he_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o king_n second_o 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itself_o and_o therefore_o mani-pango_a and_o his_o complice_n give_v intelligence_n to_o his_o father_n that_o the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n favour_v the_o christian_a faction_n only_o to_o the_o end_n that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o favour_n they_o may_v raise_v a_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o so_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n give_v credit_n to_o their_o information_n government_n and_o deprive_v his_o son_n of_o the_o government_n wherein_o he_o be_v place_v but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o reserve_v he_o for_o a_o great_a matter_n do_v relieve_v he_o by_o the_o good_a mediation_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n his_o father_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v to_o anger_n before_o he_o have_v examine_v the_o answer_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v especial_o persuade_v by_o mani-sogno_a who_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o be_v before_o christen_v brother_n and_o call_v don_n emanuel_n and_o by_o good_a hap_n be_v in_o court_n at_o that_o present_a this_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a courtier_n and_o lord_n of_o that_o time_n singular_o well_o belove_v of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o people_n do_v with_o sound_a reason_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n procure_v the_o king_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n that_o be_v give_v against_o the_o prince_n don_n alfonso_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v afterwards_o thorough_o inform_v both_o of_o the_o honest_a mind_n and_o action_n of_o his_o son_n perceive_v that_o the_o accusation_n plot_v against_o he_o be_v false_a and_o malicious_a restore_v and_o thereupon_o restore_v he_o again_o to_o his_o former_a government_n with_o a_o special_a charge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o proceed_v with_o such_o rigour_n against_o the_o gentile_n for_o the_o propagation_n &_o exaltation_n of_o the_o christian_n religion_n but_o he_o be_v full_a of_o fervent_a charity_n and_o godly_a spirit_n cease_v not_o for_o all_o that_o to_o advance_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o put_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o execution_n chap._n 3._o don_n john_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v dead_a don_n alfonso_n his_o son_n succeed_v of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o brother_n of_o certain_a miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v and_o of_o the_o conversion_n of_o those_o people_n now_o together_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n alfonso_n there_o be_v also_o publish_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o don_n alfonso_n be_v then_o present_a who_o in_o his_o own_o person_n do_v accompany_v the_o corpse_n of_o his_o dead_a father_n to_o the_o burial_n withal_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n portugal_n which_o be_v solemnize_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o christendom_n with_o service_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o all_o this_o with_o such_o funeral_n pomp_n as_o be_v never_o see_v before_o among_o 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to_o god_n require_v pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o do_v penance_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o then_o be_v counsel_v and_o advise_v by_o the_o portugal_n that_o he_o shall_v send_v to_o request_v succour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n succour_n by_o certain_a ambassador_n that_o may_v recount_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o mischief_n which_o have_v light_v upon_o he_o this_o embassage_n be_v according_o perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o k._n don_n sebastiano_n begin_v his_o reign_n he_o who_o with_o great_a speed_n and_o kindness_n send_v he_o succour_n by_o a_o captain_n call_v francisco_n di_fw-it govea_n a_o man_n well_o exercise_v in_o diverse_a war_n both_o in_o india_n and_o also_o in_o africa_n who_o lead_v with_o he_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o many_o gentleman_n adventurer_n that_o do_v accompany_v he_o chap._n 6._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v aid_v and_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mettle_n mine_n 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portugal_n that_o come_v by_o ship_n with_o he_o remain_v behind_o he_o in_o these_o country_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n become_v very_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a man_n and_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o his_o former_a degree_n and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o in_o quiet_a and_o peace_n become_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n catarina_n marry_v who_o be_v yet_o alive_a by_o who_o he_o have_v four_o daughter_n and_o by_o certain_a maidservant_n which_o he_o keep_v two_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o because_o in_o those_o region_n the_o woman_n do_v not_o succeed_v there_o remain_v as_o heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o elder_a son_n call_v also_o don_n alvaro_n who_o live_v at_o this_o day_n during_o the_o time_n mine_n that_o the_o foresay_a captain_n stay_v in_o congo_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n don_n sebastiano_n understanding_n that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n diverse_a cave_n and_o mine_n of_o silver_n of_o gold_n &_o other_o metal_n send_v thither_o two_o person_n that_o be_v cunning_a and_o skilful_a in_o that_o art_n for_o therein_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o castilian_n in_o the_o west_n to_o make_v search_n for_o they_o and_o to_o draw_v some_o profit_n thereof_o but_o the_o king_n of_o congo_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a portugal_n policy_n call_v francisco_n barbuto_n that_o be_v his_o confessor_n and_o great_a familiar_a persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o case_n suffer_v those_o mine_n to_o be_v discover_v signify_v unto_o he_o that_o thereby_o peradventure_o the_o free_a enjoy_n and_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n may_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v take_v quite_o from_o he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v these_o skilful_a master_n to_o be_v lead_v and_o guide_v by_o some_o other_o way_n where_o he_o know_v there_o be_v no_o metal-mine_n to_o be_v find_v which_o he_o do_v according_o but_o assure_o it_o grow_v afterwards_o to_o a_o great_a mischief_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o art_n of_o dig_v and_o melt_v of_o metal_n melt_v so_o great_o esteem_v over_o all_o europe_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o congo_n for_o thereupon_o begin_v the_o great_a trade_n and_o traffic_v in_o that_o country_n to_o cease_v and_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n do_v not_o great_o care_v for_o venture_v thither_o or_o dwell_v there_o any_o more_o and_o so_o consequent_o very_o few_o priest_n resort_v among_o they_o so_o that_o aswell_o upon_o these_o occasion_n as_o also_o for_o other_o such_o cause_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o christian_a religion_n wax_v so_o cold_a in_o congo_n that_o it_o want_v very_o little_a of_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v but_o the_o king_n don_n alvaro_n as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o after_o all_o these_o mighty_a affliction_n lay_v
he_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o confessor_n and_o preacher_n that_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o gospel_n in_o those_o remote_a country_n be_v but_o late_o convert_v to_o christianity_n moreover_o that_o he_o shall_v show_v unto_o he_o the_o sundry_a trial_n of_o metal_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o many_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o withal_o that_o he_o shall_v proffer_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o name_n free_a &_o liberal_a traffic_n of_o they_o which_o heretofore_o be_v ever_o deny_v to_o his_o predecessor_n pope_n touch_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o shall_v likewise_o on_o his_o behalf_n kiss_v his_o foot_n deliver_v unto_o he_o his_o letter_n and_o recount_v the_o miserable_a trouble_n and_o detriment_n that_o his_o people_n have_v suffer_v for_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o he_o shall_v recommend_v those_o poor_a soul_n to_o his_o holiness_n &_o beseech_v he_o as_o the_o universal_a father_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o have_v compassion_n upon_o so_o many_o faithful_a person_n who_o because_o they_o have_v no_o priest_n to_o deliver_v the_o holy_a faith_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o administer_v the_o wholesome_a sacrament_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o fall_v into_o everlasting_a perdition_n and_o be_v thus_o dispatch_v he_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n and_o go_v about_o certain_a service_n for_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o spend_v about_o eight_o month_n so_o that_o in_o january_n be_v then_o summer_n time_n in_o congo_n he_o embark_v himself_o in_o a_o vessel_n of_o a_o hundred_o tun_n burden_n which_o be_v bind_v with_o her_o lade_n for_o lisbon_n now_o as_o he_o sail_v he_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cape_n verde_v verde_v where_o the_o vessel_n be_v somewhat_o old_a begin_v to_o take_v in_o much_o water_n at_o a_o leak_n that_o be_v open_a in_o the_o foreship_n so_o that_o the_o wind_n blow_v very_o lusty_o and_o strong_o before_o and_o the_o sailor_n be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o reach_v the_o island_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o gain_v the_o firm_a land_n of_o africa_n much_o less_o though_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o to_o follow_v on_o their_o voyage_n by_o sail_v on_o with_o the_o half_a ship_n and_o to_o strain_v the_o vessel_n that_o leak_v so_o much_o the_o pilot_n think_v it_o better_a to_o turn_v his_o course_n and_o take_v the_o wind_n in_o the_o poop_n to_o go_v &_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o island_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o so_o after_o terrible_a storm_n and_o extreme_a danger_n of_o drown_v and_o of_o perish_v with_o hunger_n for_o want_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n cubagoa_n they_o arrive_v with_o much_o ado_n at_o a_o little_a island_n call_v cubagoa_n and_o situate_v over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n margarete_n margarete_n where_o they_o fish_n for_o pearl_n from_o thence_o when_o they_o have_v in_o some_o haste_n amend_v their_o ship_n and_o somewhat_o refresh_v themselves_o they_o sail_v with_o a_o short_a cut_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o take_v haven_n in_o a_o porte_fw-fr called_z cumana_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o another_o name_n the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n haven_n this_o batter_a and_o weather-beaten_a vessel_n be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v in_o this_o safe_a harbour_n but_o it_o sink_v present_o to_o the_o bottom_n but_o the_o person_n that_o be_v in_o she_o be_v all_o save_v although_o afterwards_o they_o fall_v sick_a to_o the_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a grief_n which_o they_o have_v endure_v in_o hunger_n in_o thirst_n and_o in_o want_n of_o all_o other_o sustenance_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o horrible_a storm_n of_o that_o tempestuous_a ocean_n while_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n endeavour_v in_o this_o place_n to_o recover_v his_o former_a health_n half_a the_o company_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v call_v la_n flotta_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fleet_n and_o use_v every_o year_n to_o sail_v from_o the_o coast_n for_o castille_n depart_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o new_a navy_n and_o so_o consume_v a_o whole_a year_n and_o a_o half_a without_o do_v any_o good_a in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n have_v never_o receyve_v any_o tiding_n of_o this_o his_o ambassador_n odoardo_n but_o account_v he_o for_o dead_a and_o not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n into_o the_o west_n indies_n continue_v still_o constant_a in_o his_o former_a purpose_n to_o procure_v some_o remedy_n for_o christianity_n in_o his_o kingdom_n lopez_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v another_o ambassador_n with_o the_o self_n same_o commandment_n call_v don_n piedro_n antonio_n the_o second_o person_n in_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o with_o he_o one_o gasparo_n diaz_n a_o portugal_n bear_v a_o principal_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a and_o a_o ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o that_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v accompany_v the_o say_a don_n piedro_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o want_v nothing_o and_o in_o any_o case_n join_v his_o good_a help_n to_o procure_v that_o the_o request_n which_o he_o hope_v to_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v full_o effect_v with_o a_o further_o express_v commandment_n that_o if_o they_o do_v meet_v with_o the_o say_a signior_n odoardo_n they_o shall_v deal_v in_o their_o business_n with_o his_o advice_n &_o counsel_n he_o but_o a_o infortunate_a end_n have_v this_o ambassador_n for_o he_o be_v take_v at_o sea_n by_o englishman_n and_o his_o ship_n also_o which_o be_v draw_v towards_o england_n when_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n by_o great_a misfortune_n it_o run_v athwart_o the_o shore_n one_fw-mi there_o don_n piedro_n antonio_n &_o his_o son_n be_v both_o drown_v but_o the_o portugal_n and_o some_o few_o other_o with_o he_o escape_v all_o and_o arrive_v in_o spain_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_v odoardo_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n &_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o embassage_n and_o therefore_o this_o gasparo_n write_v to_o odoardo_n that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o return_v home_o into_o congo_n and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n at_o all_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n or_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o home_n he_o return_v in_o deed_n as_o he_o say_v he_o will_v in_o the_o time_n that_o our_o signior_n odoardo_n remain_v in_o the_o west_n india_n which_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o same_o sky_n and_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o of_o the_o same_o temperature_n of_o air_n that_o congo_n be_v subject_a unto_o he_o note_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o both_o country_n be_v far_o different_a sun_n for_o in_o congo_n they_o be_v general_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a and_o in_o india_n almost_o white_a that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o middle_a colour_n between_o white_a and_o black_a which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v mulato_n browne_n or_o dark-tawny_a whereby_o he_o will_v signify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v by_o the_o sun_n as_o it_o have_v be_v record_v of_o long_a time_n but_o that_o it_o come_v of_o nature_n itself_o who_o work_v it_o by_o some_o secret_a reason_n which_o never_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n either_o by_o ancient_a philosopher_n or_o new_a writer_n have_v be_v full_o set_v down_o or_o understand_v when_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o health_n domingo_n he_o sail_v to_o the_o porte_fw-fr of_o the_o city_n of_o san_n domingo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n that_o there_o at_o the_o first_o passage_n he_o may_v take_v some_o ship_n that_o go_v towards_o castilia_n and_o by_o good_a chance_n he_o find_v a_o portugal_n vessel_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n which_o be_v mind_v to_o join_v with_o the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o castilia_n and_o so_o to_o go_v in_o good_a company_n and_o better_a safety_n portugal_n all_o these_o ship_n be_v thus_o unite_v together_o they_o arrive_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o very_a good_a wind_n at_o terzera_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o island_n call_v azores_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o spar-hawk_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o san_n lucar_n di_fw-fr barameda_n which_o be_v a_o haven_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalchibir_n and_o so_o to_o sivile_a from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n into_o portugal_n to_o see_v his_o friend_n and_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o business_n madrill_n and_o at_o the_o last_o he_o ride_v to_o the_o court_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o madrill_n there_o he_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n to_o who_o he_o propound_v the_o content_n of_o
as_o please_v and_o delight_v their_o sense_n well_o enough_o beside_o all_o this_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o admirable_a by_o this_o instrument_n they_o do_v utter_v they_o conceit_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o do_v understande_v one_o another_o so_o plain_o that_o every_o thing_n almost_o which_o may_v be_v explain_v with_o the_o tongue_n they_o can_v declare_v with_o their_o hand_n in_o touch_v and_o strike_v this_o instrument_n to_o the_o sound_n thereof_o they_o do_v dance_v in_o good_a measure_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o follow_v the_o just_a time_n of_o that_o music_n with_o clap_v the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n one_o against_o the_o other_o they_o have_v also_o in_o the_o court_n flute_n and_o pipe_n which_o they_o sound_v very_o artificial_o and_o according_a to_o the_o sound_n they_o dance_v and_o move_v their_o foot_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moresco_n with_o great_a gravity_n and_o sobriety_n the_o common_a people_n do_v use_v little_a rattle_n and_o pipe_n &_o other_o instrument_n that_o make_v a_o more_o harsh_a and_o rude_a sound_n than_o the_o court-instrument_n do_v in_o this_o kingdom_n physic_n when_o any_o be_v sick_a they_o take_v nothing_o but_o natural_a physic_n as_o herb_n and_o tree_n and_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o oil_n and_o water_n and_o stone_n such_o as_o mother_n nature_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o ague_n be_v the_o most_o common_a disease_n that_o reign_v among_o they_o and_o plagu_v they_o in_o winter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n that_o bring_v heat_n and_o moisture_n with_o it_o more_o than_o in_o summer_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o sickness_n which_o here_o we_o call_v the_o french_a disease_n &_o chitangas_n in_o the_o congo_n tongue_n be_v not_o there_o so_o dangerous_a and_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o country_n they_o heal_v the_o ague_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o a_o wood_n ague_n call_v sandale_n or_o saunders_n whereof_o there_o be_v both_o red_a and_o gray_a which_o be_v the_o wood_n of_o aguila_n this_o powder_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o palm-tree_n and_o have_v anoint_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n two_o or_o three_o time_n withal_o from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n blood_n the_o party_n recover_v when_o their_o head_n ak_v they_o let_v blood_n in_o the_o temple_n with_o certain_a little_a box_v horn_n first_o by_o cut_v the_o skin_n a_o little_a and_o then_o apply_v the_o cornet_n thereunto_o which_o with_o a_o suck_n of_o the_o mouth_n will_v be_v fill_v with_o blood_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o let_v blood_n be_v use_v also_o in_o egypt_n and_o so_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n where_o there_o be_v any_o grief_n pock_n they_o draw_v blood_n in_o this_o fashion_n and_o heal_v it_o likewise_o they_o cure_v the_o infirmity_n call_v chitangas_n with_o the_o same_o unction_n of_o saunders_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o red_a as_o we_o tell_v you_o and_o that_o be_v call_v tavila_n the_o other_o gray_a and_o be_v call_v chicongo_n and_o this_o be_v best_a esteem_v for_o they_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o give_v or_o sell_v a_o slave_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o purgation_n they_o purge_v themselves_o with_o certain_a bark_n of_o tree_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o some_o drink_n and_o they_o will_v work_v mighty_o and_o strong_o when_o they_o take_v these_o purgation_n they_o make_v no_o great_a account_n for_o go_v abroad_o into_o the_o air_n wound_n their_o wound_n also_o they_o common_o cure_v with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o certain_a herb_n and_o with_o the_o herb_n themselves_o and_o the_o say_a signior_n odoardo_n have_v affirm_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o see_v a_o slave_n which_o be_v stab_v through_o with_o seven_o mortal_a wound_n of_o a_o arrow_n and_o be_v recover_v whole_a and_o sound_a only_o with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o certain_a herb_n well_o know_v unto_o they_o by_o experience_n so_o that_o this_o people_n be_v not_o encumber_a with_o a_o number_n of_o physician_n for_o surgery_n for_o drug_n for_o syrup_n for_o electuary_n for_o plaster_n and_o such_o like_a medicine_n but_o simple_o do_v heal_v and_o cure_v themselves_o with_o such_o natural_a plantes_n as_o grow_v in_o their_o own_o country_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o great_a need_n neither_o for_o live_v as_o they_o do_v under_o a_o temperate_a climate_n and_o not_o ingorge_v themselves_o with_o much_o variety_n of_o meat_n to_o please_v their_o appetite_n nor_o surcharge_v their_o stomach_n with_o wine_n they_o be_v not_o great_o trouble_v with_o those_o disease_n that_o common_o be_v engender_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o remain_v undigested_a chap._n 8._o of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o of_o the_o river_n nilus_n now_o that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n and_o the_o condition_n both_o of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n that_o dwell_v therein_o and_o also_o of_o the_o nation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o discourse_v a_o little_a further_o and_o that_o with_o all_o brevity_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a all_o along_o the_o ocean_n whereby_o they_o use_v to_o sail_v into_o india_n even_o as_o far_o as_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o then_o we_o will_v return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o inland_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o of_o preti-gianni_a and_o of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o so_o far_o as_o our_o matter_n will_v bear_v we_o may_v make_v a_o perfect_v relation_n of_o those_o region_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o so_o well_o and_o so_o right_o be_v conceive_v of_o every_o man_n beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n we_o have_v signify_v unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v other_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o angola_n and_o beyond_o that_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a matama_n a_o king_n call_v matama_n who_o rule_v over_o diverse_a province_n which_o be_v call_v quimbebe_n this_o realm_n as_o we_o tell_v you_o from_o the_o first_o lake_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o angola_n contain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n southwards_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o bravagul_n moon_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o join_v with_o the_o river_n magnice_n and_o that_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a first_o lake_n these_o mountain_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n towards_o the_o pole_n antarctike_a and_o beyond_o this_o tropic_a lie_v all_o the_o country_n and_o border_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a which_o be_v not_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o any_o one_o king_n but_o by_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a several_a prince_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o that_o cape_n and_o the_o tropic_a be_v the_o say_a mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o famous_a and_o so_o great_o renown_v among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o do_v assign_v they_o to_o be_v the_o original_a head_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o be_v very_o false_a and_o untrue_a as_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n do_v plain_o show_v and_o as_o we_o a_o little_a hereafter_o will_v discover_v unto_o you_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n it_o be_v very_o can_v and_o not_o habitable_a it_o be_v frequent_v and_o haunt_v with_o a_o few_o person_n that_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n under_o little_a cabin_n in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o apparel_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o certain_a beast_n it_o be_v a_o savage_a and_o a_o rustical_a nation_n without_o all_o faith_n and_o credit_n neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v any_o stranger_n among_o they_o their_o furniture_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o feed_v upon_o such_o fruit_n as_o the_o land_n breed_v and_o also_o upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o beast_n among_o these_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n call_v gale_n gale_n a_o very_a little_a one_o it_o be_v and_o lie_v somewhat_o towards_o the_o west_n out_o of_o this_o lake_n there_o issue_v a_o river_n call_v camissa_n river_n and_o by_o the_o portugal_n name_v the_o sweet_a river_n which_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a void_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o very_a place_n that_o be_v term_v the_o false_a cape_n cape_n for_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o indies_n sail_v that_o way_n do_v first_o discover_v another_o great_a cape_n which_o be_v call_v the_o cape_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o then_o afterwards_o this_o lesser_a cape_n needle_n whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o the_o false_a cape_n because_o it_o be_v hide_v and_o cover_v with_o the_o true_a and_o great_a cape_n between_o these_o two_o cape_n or_o promontory_n there_o
that_o be_v of_o a_o white_a colour_n and_o yield_v obedience_n sometime_o to_o one_o of_o these_o two_o prince_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o far_o great_a stature_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o country_n chap._n 10._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o prete_n gianni_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o of_o the_o famous_a river_n nilus_n and_o the_o original_a spring_n thereof_o and_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a treatise_n of_o the_o coast_n beyond_o the_o realm_n of_o melinde_n towards_o the_o cape_n of_o guarda-fuy_a there_o be_v many_o place_n inhabit_v with_o mahometan_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n side_n of_o colour_n be_v white_a upon_o this_o shore_n there_o be_v diverse_a good_a haven_n haven_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o sundry_a country_n do_v traffic_n with_o the_o foresay_a merchandise_n the_o first_o of_o these_o place_n be_v call_v patee_n the_o second_o brava_n the_o three_o magadoxo_fw-la the_o four_o affion_n fuy_n and_o the_o last_o be_v the_o famous_a promontory_n and_o cape_n of_o guarda-fuy_a which_o because_o it_o be_v very_o great_a and_o jut_v out_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v well_o know_v to_o all_o sailor_n that_o come_v from_o india_n and_o from_o ormuz_n &_o from_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la it_o be_v the_o place_n and_o harbour_n where_o the_o portugal_n be_v wont_v to_o attend_v and_o yearly_a with_o their_o navy_n to_o watch_v for_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mahometan_n that_o be_v lade_v with_o precious_a merchandise_n do_v sail_n into_o those_o part_n without_o their_o licence_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o traffic_n and_o trade_n for_o spicery_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o india_n so_o that_o every_o year_n the_o portugal_n fleet_n do_v take_v great_a prize_n of_o merchant_n ship_n in_o that_o place_n as_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a do_v at_o cape_n saint_n vincent_n after_o you_o have_v compass_v about_o the_o foresay_a cape_n of_o guarda-fuy_a sea_n toward_o the_o red_a sea_n you_o shall_v come_v to_o other_o town_n and_o haven_n of_o the_o mahometan_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v call_v methe_n and_o another_o beyond_o that_o call_v barbora_n and_o this_o be_v the_o further_a place_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v any_o people_n with_o white_a skin_n for_o here_o the_o man_n begin_v to_o be_v all_o black_a then_o there_o be_v ceila_n &_o dalaca_n and_o malaca_n and_o carachin_n and_o all_o this_o coast_n be_v call_v in_o that_o country_n language_n baragiam_fw-la the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v therein_o be_v all_o black_a valiant_a in_o arm_n and_o apparel_v from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o with_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o best_a account_n among_o they_o do_v wear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n certain_a cloak_n with_o hood_n call_v bernussi_n such_o as_o the_o old_a roman_n use_v 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