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country_n call_v people_n river_n 3,379 5 7.2463 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55718 The present state of Hungary. Or, A geographical and historical description of that kingdom giving an account of the nature of the country, and of its inhabitants, of its government and policy; its religion and laws; of its division into counties and provinces; of its towns, castles, forts, rivers lakes, mountains, product, mines, minerals, and other rarities. Together, with the memorable battles and sieges that have happened there since the time of the Romans; but more particularly since the Turkish invasions. To which is added, a short account of Transilvania, and the lofty titles taken by those Turkish emperours, who have made war in those countries. 1687 (1687) Wing P3266; ESTC R218986 53,134 187

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the_o present_a state_n of_o hungary_n or_o a_o geographical_a and_o historical_a description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n of_o its_o government_n and_o policy_n its_o religion_n and_o law_n of_o its_o division_n into_o county_n and_o province_n of_o its_o town_n castle_n fort_n river_n lake_n mountain_n product_v mine_n mineral_n and_o other_o rarity_n together_o with_o the_o memorable_a battle_n and_o sieges_n that_o have_v happen_v there_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o more_o particular_o since_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o short_a account_n of_o transilvania_n and_o the_o lofty_a title_n take_v by_o those_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o have_v make_v war_n in_o those_o country_n lond._n print_v for_o h._n rhodes_n next_o door_n to_o the_o swan-tavern_n near_o brides-lane_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1687._o license_v august_n 12._o r._n l._n s._n a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o name_n of_o hungary_n its_o limit_n division_n rivers_n lake_n and_o mountain_n page_n 1_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n page_n 3_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n that_o have_v make_v progress_n in_o hungary_n page_z 5_o chap._n iu_o of_o a_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n page_z 8_o chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n who_o treat_v of_o hungary_n page_z 11_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n and_o their_o description_n page_n 12_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o low_a hungary_n page_n 38_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o hungary_n and_o their_o description_n page_n 73_o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n into_o county_n and_o their_o name_n page_n 81_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n page_n 84_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o chief_a palat._n nobility_n of_o hung._n page_n 68_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o palatin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n his_o quality_n authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n with_o a_o list_n of_o those_o who_o in_o this_o last_o age_n have_v be_v elect_v to_o that_o office._n page_n 89_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o king_n have_v give_v they_o page_n 92_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o memorable_a battle_n that_o have_v be_v fight_v in_o hungary_n page_n 97_o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o ceremon_n observe_v in_o the_o coron_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o hungary_n page_n 133_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o description_n of_o transilvania_n ancient_o unite_v to_o hungary_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o it_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n to_o the_o present_a time_n page_n 142_o chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n have_v invade_v subdue_v and_o usurp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n page_n 146_o the_o present_a state_n of_o hungary_n or_o a_o historical_a and_o geographical_a description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n chap._n i._n of_o its_o name_n bound_n division_n rivers_n lake_n and_o mountain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n belong_v by_o right_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_z in_o a_o great_a part_n invade_v and_o usurp_v by_o the_o turk_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o 39_o and_o 47._o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o from_o the_o 45._o to_o the_o 49._o of_o north_n latitude_n or_o thereabouts_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_n pannonia_n call_v magiar_n by_o the_o turk_n wegierska_n by_o the_o sclavonian_n hungerland_n by_o the_o german_n ongaria_n by_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n hongrie_a by_o the_o french_a and_o hungary_n by_o the_o english_a the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v transilvania_n to_o the_o east_n poland_n and_o russia_n to_o the_o north_n moravia_n austria_n and_o styria_n to_o the_o west_n and_o servia_n and_o bosnia_n to_o the_o south_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v square_a its_o corner_n look_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world._n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hungary_n the_o upper_a be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o danube_n towards_o poland_n and_o transilvania_n and_o the_o low_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o same_o river_n heretofore_o it_o contain_v above_o seaventy_n counties_n but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v only_o about_o fifty_o whereof_o before_o this_o last_o war_n twenty_o six_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o ottoman_a tyranny_n it_o may_v be_v also_o divide_v into_o the_o part_n hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o raab_n the_o wag_n the_o grand_fw-mi the_o teisse_n the_o sarvilise_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n balathon_n and_o the_o donau_n the_o less_o considerable_a be_v the_o newsidl●r_n reckzkerle_n and_o some_o other_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o hungary_n be_v the_o carpathian_n mountain_n towards_o poland_n and_o transilvania_n the_o rich_a be_v betwixt_o buda_n and_o strigonium_n which_o have_v mine_n afford_v excellent_a metal_n and_o especial_o quicksilver_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v unwholesome_a and_o especial_o to_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v to_o engender_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o vermine_n the_o water_n except_v that_o of_o the_o danube_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr mirabilibus_fw-la hungariae_fw-la observe_v that_o there_o be_v fountain_n in_o hungary_n who_o water_n be_v poisonous_a which_o increase_n and_o diminish_v with_o the_o moon_n and_o be_v quite_o dry_v up_o when_o that_o luminary_n be_v in_o the_o full._n there_o be_v other_o fountain_n in_o it_o also_o that_o turn_v into_o stone_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v cast_v into_o they_o other_o which_z be_v hot_a in_o winter_n and_o freeze_v in_o summer_n and_o other_o who_o water_n be_v sowrish_v salt_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v in_o i●_n also_o several_a mine_n of_o salt_n gold_n silver_n copper_n steel_n and_o iron_n th●_n soil_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o so_o much_o tha●_n some_o have_v think_v that_o hungary_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o furnish_v all_o europe_n with_o corn._n its_o pasturage_n be_v wonderful_a and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o fish_n and_o cattle_n that_o the_o country_n people_n live_v for_o mos●_n part_n on_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a boar_n an●_n venison_n a_o hundred_o carp_n hau●_n be_v sell_v there_o for_o a_o noble_a and_o i●_n have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o one_o yea●_n above_o fourscore_o thousand_o ox_n hau●_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o germany_n the_o hungarian_n be_v warlike_a bu●_n cruel_a proud_a revengeful_a and_o so_o i●_n unite_v together_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o have_v be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o barbar●ans_n they_o speak_v several_a language_n and_o especial_o latin_a which_o be_v very_o familiar_a to_o they_o the_o gentry_n be_v magnificent_a and_o all_o great_a lover_n of_o horse_n hunt_v and_o good_a cheer_v the_o hungarian_n love_v not_o the_o german_n yet_o the_o nobility_n adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o value_v a_o peasant_n as_o much_o as_o a_o gentleman_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o country_n consist_v in_o light_a horseman_n the_o trooper_n there_o be_v call_v hussar_n and_o the_o foot_n heyduke_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o nation_n who_o have_v make_v any_o progress_n in_o hungary_n the_o first_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o hungary_n be_v julius_n caesar_n other_o captain_n continue_v they_o after_o he_o until_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n who_o entire_o subject_v that_o kingdom_n afterward_o upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o goth_n seize_v it_o and_o that_o kingdom_n become_v prey_n to_o the_o huns_n and_o lombard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o former_a in_o th●_n eight_o century_n for_o certain_a crue●_n people_n of_o scythia_n call_v hongre_n tha●_n live_v only_o on_o blood_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o a●_n present_v we_o call_v hungary_n they_o who_o treat_v of_o hungary_n reckon_v balamir_n o●_n balamber_v among_o the_o king_n of_o tha●_n country_n he_o reign_v fifty_o six_o year_n and_o have_v a_o son_n mundsur_n or_o mundiaque_fw-la who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n aptar_n i●_n also_o reckon_v among_o those_o king_n and_o the_o two_o brother_n bleda_n kill_v in_o the_o year_n 444._o and_o attila_n call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 453._o his_o child_n make_v a_o cruel_a wa●_n against_o one_o another_o and_o lose_v the_o conquest_n of_o their_o
father_n the_o huns_n make_v another_o irruption_n into_o pannonia_n about_o the_o year_n 744._o under_o the_o conduct_n o●_n one_o name_v amie_n who_o have_v arphad_n for_o his_o successor_n these_o give_v the_o name_n to_o hungary_n sultan_n one_o of_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o arphad_n be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o father_n of_o toxa_n or_o toxis_n and_o this_o man_n beget_v geiza_n the_o father_n of_o st._n stephen_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v begin_v the_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n he_o be_v crown_v in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o according_a to_o other_o since_o that_o time_n the_o hungarian_n have_v king_n who_o govern_v they_o peaceable_o enough_o until_o after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n call_v the_o great_a who_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n marie_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n of_o luxemburg_n but_o his_o government_n displease_v they_o they_o call_v in_o charles_n de_fw-fr duras_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o stephen_n vaivod_n of_o transilvania_n who_o have_v his_o recourse_n to_o bajazet_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n from_o thence_o begin_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o since_o the_o year_n 1394._o have_v be_v always_o almost_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n and_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o especial_o under_o amurath_n solyman_n and_o other_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o infidel_n the_o former_a render_v it_o hereditary_a after_o the_o death_n of_o loüis_n the_o young_a who_o perish_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacs_n in_o the_o year_n 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n count_n of_o scepua_n be_v salute_v king_n by_o part_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o rest_n who_o carry_v it_o from_o his_o competitor_n the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o body_n 1._o the_o clergy_n 2._o the_o baron_n 3._o the_o noble_n 4._o the_o royal_a and_o free_a towns._n the_o religion_n of_o it_o be_v divide_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n odd_a the_o hungarian_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o gisle_n sister_n to_o st._n henry_n who_o marry_v their_o king_n st._n stephen_n chap._n iu._n a_o chronological_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o year_n 1000_o or_o 1020._o st._n stephen_n die_v in_o 1038._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr year_n month_n 1038._o peter_n the_o german_a reign_v 4_o 0_o 1042._o ovon_n or_o aban_n 2_o 0_o 1044._o peter_n the_o german_a restore_v 2_o 0_o 1046._o andrew_n i._n 15_o 0_o 1061._o bela_n i._n 2_o 0_o 1063._o solomon_n 11_o 0_o 1074._o geiza_n or_o gezcza_n i._n 3_o 0_o 1077._o ladislaus_n i._n 7_o 0_o 1095_o coloman_n or_o colan_n 19_o 0_o 1114._o stephen_n ii_o 18_o 0_o 1132._o bela_n ii_o 9_o 0_o 1141._o geiza_n ii_o 20_o 0_o 1161._o stephen_n iii_o 11_o 0_o 1172._o ladislaus_n the_o usurper_n 0_o 6_o 1172._o stephen_n iu._n 0_o 5_o 1173._o bela_n iii_o 23_o 0_o 1193._o emeri_fw-la 8_o 0_o 1204._o ladislaus_n ii_o 0_o 6_o 1205._o andrew_n ii_o call_v of_o jerushalem_n 30_o 0_o 1235._o bela_n iu._n 25_o 0_o 1260._o stephen_n v._n 12_o 0_o 1272._o ladislaus_n iii_o 18_o 0_o 1290._o andrew_n iii_o call_v the_o venetian_a 11_o 0_o  _fw-fr charles_n i._n call_v martel_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1301._o wenceslaus_n 0_o 0_o 1305._o otho_n 0_o 0_o 1310._o charles_n robert_n or_o charobert_n 32_o 0_o 1342._o loüis_fw-la i._n 40_o 0_o 1382._o marry_o 0_o 0_o 1383._o charles_n iii_o call_v the_o little_a 0_o 3_o 1387._o sigismond_n 51_o 0_o 1438._o albert_n of_o austria_n 0_o 2_o 1440._o ladislaus_n iu._n 0_o 4_o 1445._o john_n corvin_n call_v huniades_n 0_o 8_o 1452._o ladislaus_n v._n 0_o 6_o 1458._o mathias_n corvin_n 0_o 2_o 1490._o ladislaus_n vi._n 25_o 0_o 1516._o loüis_fw-la ii_o call_v the_o young_a 11_o 0_o 1526._o john_n de_fw-fr zapol_n 0_o 0_o 1540_o john_n stephen_n or_o sigismond_n 0_o 0_o 1527._o ferdinand_n i._n 37_o 0_o 1564._o maximilian_n i._n 12_o 0_o 1576._o rodolph_n 36_o 0_o 1612._o mathias_n 0_o 7_o 1619._o ferdinand_n ii_o 18_o 9_o 1637._o ferdinand_n iii_o call_v earnest_a 20_o 0_o ferdinand_n francis_n elect_v 1647._o 1657._o leopold_n ignatius_n choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n the_o iii_o in_o the_o year_n 1655._o the_o author_n have_v not_o here_o observe_v the_o precise_a year_n of_o the_o election_n of_o these_o prince_n but_o the_o year_n their_o reign_n begin_v chap._n v._n of_o the_o author_n that_o speak_v of_o hungary_n the_o chief_a be_v bonfinius_n aeneas_n silvius_n bizar_n philippus_n callimachus_n experieus_n cellarius_n dillichius_n poretius_n estuanfus_n sambuch_o schodel_n peter_n ranzan_n melchior_n soiter_v ciaconius_n stuarth_n roger_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o volume_n of_o hungarian_a writer_n tharosius_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o germany_n poland_n and_o naples_n thevet_n and_o paulus_n jovius_n on_o mathias_n corvinus_n and_o huniades_n st._n antonin_n blondus_n daviti_fw-la the_o fable_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n mercator_n ortelius_n maginus_fw-la cluverius_n brietius_n samson_n du_n val_n boissard_n volateran_n du_n may_n description_n of_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n szenke_o chron_n ferrarii_fw-la st._n baudrand_a lexic_n geog._n etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o town_n of_o upper_a hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hungary_n the_o town_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v presbourg_n this_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o danube_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o of_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n within_o that_o kingdom_n it_o give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o county_n which_o be_v a_o province_n of_o hungary_n betwixt_o moravia_n austria_n and_o the_o danube_n the_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o posonium_n and_o flexum_n and_o those_o of_o the_o country_n poson_n this_o place_n be_v eight_o league_n from_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o as_o far_o from_o newheusel_n and_o comorra_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o considerable_a castle_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o german_a itinerary_n in_o this_o manner_n lib._n 5._o hic_fw-la ubi_fw-la posonium_n consurgit_fw-la turribus_fw-la altis_fw-la limb_n teutonicis_n hungariisque_fw-la viris_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o hungarian_a history_n which_o be_v bind_v up_o in_o one_o volume_n speak_v of_o presbourg_n as_o well_o as_o cluverius_n ortelius_n and_o samson_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o in_o the_o cathedral-church_n which_o be_v partly_o possess_v by_o the_o father_n jesuit_n the_o body_n of_o st._n john_n bishop_n of_o alexandra_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n pope_n clement_n the_o five_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o hungarian_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o charles_n martel_n son_n to_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o naples_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n thither_o either_o for_o compose_v these_o disorder_n or_o strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o that_o effect_n he_o pitch_v upon_o gentil_n de_fw-fr monteffiore_n who_o merit_n have_v raise_v he_o from_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o who_o acquit_v himself_o extraordinary_o well_o in_o his_o commission_n at_o first_o he_o use_v all_o way_n of_o mildness_n but_o find_v they_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a he_o employ_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o reclaim_v the_o hungarian_n to_o their_o duty_n he_o celebrate_v a_o council_n at_o presbourg_n in_o the_o year_n 1309._o where_o sound_a cannon_n be_v make_v which_o be_v afterward_o approve_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o house_n build_v after_o the_o italian_a manner_n which_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n thereof_o nitria_n nitria_n or_o nitracht_n a_o town_n in_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n it_o lie_v upon_o which_o it_o give_v to_o a_o county_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o capital_a it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o newheusel_n be_v five_o league_n distant_a from_o it_o and_o ten_o from_o presbourg_n and_o continue_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n newheusel_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n call_v it_o owar_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n neoselium_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nitria_n or_o nitrach_n two_o league_n from_o comorra_n upon_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n but_o very_o well_o seat_v and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o large_a country_n the_o turk_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1663._o and_o the_o emperor_n army_n have_v
fall_v be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o province_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v also_o call_v schremnia_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o hungary_n have_v be_v former_o a_o bishop_n seat_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o sirmus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o tribal_n this_o be_v the_o ancient_a sirmium_n heretofore_o so_o famous_a which_o be_v at_o present_a so_o little_o esteem_v however_o there_o grow_v excellent_a wine_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o province_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o emperor_n probus_n plant_v vine_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n upon_o mount-almos_a or_o arpataro_n that_o emperor_n be_v kill_v there_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o be_v vex_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o so_o strict_a discipline_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v be_v think_v useless_a when_o that_o prince_n have_v quell_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o afterward_o repent_v what_o they_o have_v do_v they_o make_v he_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la probus_fw-la imperator_fw-la et_fw-la verè_fw-la probus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la victor_n omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la barbarorum_fw-la victor_n etiam_fw-la tyrannorum_fw-la that_o emperor_n name_v marcus_n aurelius_n probus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o peasant_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n 282._o many_o roman_a emperor_n have_v be_v in_o these_o part_n who_o be_v bear_v die_v or_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o great_a action_n there_o for_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o trajan_n caracalla_n gallien_n constantius_n and_o several_a other_o the_o emperor_n aurelian_a probus_n and_o gratian_n be_v bear_v at_o sirmium_n and_o claudius_n gothicus_n die_v there_o or_o very_o near_o to_o that_o place_n jovian_a and_o valentinian_n be_v bear_v in_o pannonia_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o sirmium_n there_o be_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v in_o that_o town_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o river_n of_o hungary_n and_o their_o description_n the_o danube_n the_o don_n or_o donaw_v by_o the_o ancient_n call_v danube_n be_v the_o second_o river_n of_o europe_n both_o for_o greatness_n and_o force_n its_o source_n be_v in_o swabia_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fustemberg_n where_o the_o schwartzwald_a be_v and_o the_o black_a forest_n it_o pass_v by_o ulm_n over_o against_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o iler_n which_o run_v by_o kempten_a and_o near_o to_o memminguen_o it_o pass_v by_o donawert_n near_o which_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o it_o receive_v the_o lech_n which_o run_v by_o ausbourg_n and_o separate_v swabia_n from_o bavaria_n near_o to_o donawert_n the_o danube_n enter_v into_o bavaria_n where_o it_o leave_v newbourg_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n ingolstadt_n to_o the_o left_a divide_v bavaria_n from_o the_o palatinat_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o nabe_n pass_v under_o the_o bridge_n of_o ratisbonne_n and_o siraub_v which_o be_v to_o the_o right_n on_o the_o same_o side_n receive_v the_o iler_n which_o water_v munick_n and_o landshout_n the_o capital_n of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a dutchy_n of_o bavaria_n receive_v at_o passaw_n the_o inn_n which_o come_v from_o the_o engadines_n among_o the_o grison_n and_o cross_v the_o county_n of_o tirol_n and_o there_o wash_v inspruck_v that_o have_v the_o first_o bridge_n upon_o the_o inn_n than_o halle_n in_o tirol_n and_o kufstain_v etc._n etc._n and_o give_v to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o town_n of_o passaw_n the_o name_n of_o instat_fw-la the_o first_o town_n of_o inn._n a_o little_a below_o passaw_n the_o danube_n enter_v austria_n and_o there_o water_v lintz_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o austria_n above_z ens_fw-la it_o receive_v the_o river_n of_o ens_fw-la where_o the_o town_n of_o ens_fw-la be_v wash_v crem_n in_o the_o middle_a austria_n and_o vienna_n in_o the_o low_a vienna_n and_o lintz_n be_v on_o the_o right_a side_n bank_n and_o crem_n on_o the_o left_a of_o the_o danube_n the_o murau_n which_o descend_v from_o moravia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n between_o austria_n and_o hungary_n where_o the_o danube_n continue_v its_o course_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n wash_v presbourg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n embrace_v the_o isle_n of_o schut_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o be_v owar_n or_o walkenbourg_n and_o gever_o or_o javarin_n and_o at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o isle_n comora_n all_o strong_a place_n which_o for_o many_o year_n have_v stand_v it_o out_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o danube_n have_v at_o comora_n rejoin_v all_o its_o branch_n pass_v by_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n run_v betwixt_o buda_n the_o ancient_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o pest_n embrace_v the_o isse_fw-la of_o ratzenimarck_n water_n colocz_n on_o the_o left_a receive_v the_o drive_v on_o the_o right_n and_o over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o erdewdy_a the_o teisse_n on_o the_o left_a over_o against_o salonkeman_n the_o save_v on_o the_o right_n and_o below_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o save_o and_o danube_n lie_v belgrade_n in_o a_o situation_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v see_v of_o the_o four_o river_n that_o be_v near_o to_o it_o the_o least_o run_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n beyond_o belgrade_n we_o have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o from_o this_o place_n forward_o the_o ancient_n begin_v to_o call_v it_o the_o ister_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o receive_v all_o the_o river_n which_o descend_v from_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n and_o on_o the_o leave_v those_o of_o walachia_n and_o moldavia_n by_o seven_o mouth_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o great_a or_o black_a sea._n the_o whole_a length_n of_o its_o course_n may_v be_v six_o hundred_o league_n to_o wit_n two_o hundred_o in_o germany_n somewhat_o less_o in_o hungary_n and_o somewhat_o more_o from_o hungary_n to_o the_o black_a sea._n the_o tibisque_n and_o the_o bedrack_n that_o great_a river_n towards_o the_o east_n call_v tibiscus_n or_o otherwise_o the_o teisse_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maromorus_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o carpatian_n hill_n have_v receive_v the_o mariscus_n or_o marisa_n with_o several_a other_o river_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o danube_n betwixt_o waradin_n st._n peter_n and_o belgrade_n there_o be_v bring_v down_o this_o river_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n stone_n dig_v out_o of_o several_a mine_n in_o hungary_n and_o transilvania_n which_o be_v also_o send_v up_o the_o danube_n as_o far_o as_o presbourg_n this_o river_n be_v reckon_v the_o best_a in_o all_o europe_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o fish_v so_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n say_v common_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o that_o river_n but_o water_n and_o fish_n the_o river_n of_o bedrack_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n not_o far_o from_o tockay_n be_v also_o so_o full_a of_o fish_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o the_o water_n be_v low_a the_o people_n say_v that_o the_o fish_n make_v the_o river_n to_o swell_v it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o small_a river_n for_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o it_o be_v thirty_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eighty_o eight_o and_o a_o half_a deep_a but_o there_o be_v no_o good_a fish_n in_o it_o with_o net_n because_o the_o channel_n of_o it_o be_v triangular_a this_o great_a fertility_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o communication_n that_o its_o water_n have_v with_o the_o salt_n mine_n under_o ground_n which_o impregnate_v it_o with_o a_o principle_n of_o fecundity_n the_o raab_n the_o river_n arabo_n or_o raab_n be_v to_o the_o west_n which_o have_v its_o source_n in_o stiria_n and_o fall_v also_o into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v a_o river_n in_o much_o esteem_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o lauffnitz_n the_o pica_n the_o guntz_n and_o many_o other_o river_n but_o it_o be_v become_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o achmet_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v grand_a visie_n by_o the_o imperial_a army_n at_o st._n goddard_n near_o to_o that_o river_n the_o drive_v there_o be_v a_o very_a lovely_a river_n to_o the_o south_n call_v the_o drive_v or_o the_o draw_v which_o have_v its_o head_n in_o the_o country_n of_o saltzburland_n that_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a noricum_n and_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o carinthia_n fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o danube_n near_o to_o erdoe_v or_o the_o ancient_a teutoburgium_fw-la after_o it_o have_v run_v about_o a_o hundred_o league_n the_o river_n of_o mure_n fall_v into_o it_o the_o save_o on_o the_o same_o side_n also_o be_v the_o river_n of_o sava_n or_o sau_o which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o have_v its_o source_n in_o carinthia_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o belgrade_n after_o it_o have_v run_v near_o a_o hundred_o league_n and_o be_v augment_v by_o several_a considerable_a river_n
and_o sprinkle_v with_o holy_a water_n by_o the_o clergy_n of_o hungary_n the_o train_n of_o the_o empress_n come_v after_o before_o who_o count_n john_n draskowich_n walk_v with_o the_o sceptre_n in_o place_n of_o count_n draskowich_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o kingdom_n go_v before_o the_o count_n stephen_n zichy_n and_o christopher_n erdedy_n both_o keeper_n of_o the_o crown_n come_v next_o with_o the_o lord_n who_o carry_v the_o royal_a jewel_n upon_o cushion_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n count_n illishazi_n carry_v the_o silver_n cross_n count_n nicholas_n erdedy_n the_o sceptre_n the_o palatin_n of_o hungary_n the_o crown_n and_o count_n nicholas_n draskowich_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o empress_n come_v after_o these_o lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o diederichstein_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n the_o countess_n of_o rapach_n chief_a governante_n carry_v up_o her_o train_n which_o be_v embroider_v with_o gold_n diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o after_o she_o come_v the_o palatiness_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o court._n the_o empress_n be_v receive_v at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o church_n by_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o colocza_n and_o neutra_fw-la who_o lead_v she_o to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n have_v take_v his_o place_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gospel_n go_v also_o to_o his_o throne_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n over_o against_o the_o great_a altar_n behind_o the_o throne_n sit_v the_o palatiness_n with_o the_o chief_a governante_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o court_n in_o chair_n prepare_v for_o they_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o empress_n throne_n be_v the_o lord_n of_o hungary_n who_o carry_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o archbishop_n who_o put_v they_o upon_o the_o altar_n before_o the_o throne_n there_o be_v a_o silver_n stool_n where_o the_o domestic_a crown_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n under_o a_o cover_n be_v place_v that_o be_v do_v the_o gospel_n be_v read_v at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n the_o sceptre_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o globe_n in_o the_o left_a and_o present_v the_o empress_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v crown_v when_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v take_v his_o place_n the_o empress_n advance_v towards_o the_o altar_n assist_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o kneel_v upon_o the_o first_o step_v whilst_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi kiss_v the_o end_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o present_v she_o the_o sceptre_n and_o globe_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o she_o take_v the_o sceptre_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o globe_n in_o the_o left_a the_o prelate_n all_o the_o while_n say_v some_o prayer_n that_o ceremony_n be_v over_o the_o empress_n be_v lead_v back_o to_o the_o throne_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v again_o say_v some_o prayer_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v during_o a_o volley_n of_o 480._o musket-shot_a and_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o artillery_n upon_o the_o rampart_n then_o count_n john_n draskowich_n take_v the_o sceptre_n and_o globe_n of_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o empress_n in_o place_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o hungary_n and_o give_v they_o back_o to_o those_o who_o have_v carry_v they_o before_o that_o be_v do_v the_o empress_n be_v lead_v to_o the_o offer_n by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o put_v a_o rare_a piece_n of_o gold_n of_o goldsmith_n work_n into_o a_o silver_n basin_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o then_o return_v to_o her_o throne_n the_o domestic_a crown_n be_v take_v off_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empress_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o neutra_fw-la during_o the_o offer_n and_o communion_n and_o give_v to_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o diedericksteyn_n who_o after_o the_o communion_n give_v it_o back_o to_o the_o say_a prelate_n to_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o empress_n again_o the_o aforesaid_a bishop_n lead_v she_o to_o the_o communion_n which_o be_v give_v she_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o grand_fw-mi the_o crown_n be_v put_v upon_o her_o majesty_n head_n the_o ceremony_n thus_o perform_v they_o return_v in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o come_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o cannon_n and_o the_o lady_n be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v her_o hand_n when_o they_o be_v at_o table_n his_o imperial_a majesty_n order_v the_o artillery_n once_o more_o to_o play_v which_o conclude_v the_o solemnity_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o description_n of_o transilvania_n ancient_o unite_v to_o hungary_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o it_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n to_o the_o present_a time_n transilvania_n a_o principality_n of_o europe_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_n dacia_n to_o the_o west_n of_o hungary_n and_o to_o the_o east_n of_o moravia_n have_v the_o carpathian_n mountain_n to_o the_o north_n and_o walachia_n to_o the_o south_n it_o be_v four_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n that_o name_n be_v give_v it_o by_o the_o roman_n because_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o forest_n as_o well_o as_o mountain_n the_o hungarian_n call_v it_o erde_o and_o the_o german_n siben_fw-ge bergen_fw-ge because_o of_o seven_o town_n which_o the_o fugitive_a saxon_n build_v there_o several_a other_o people_n settle_v there_o but_o the_o saxon_n i_o speak_v of_o cultivate_v the_o country_n best_a the_o roman_n afterward_o become_v master_n of_o it_o under_o trajan_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o hungary_n from_o which_o it_o be_v dismember_v in_o the_o year_n 1541._o at_o present_v the_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v elective_a &_o tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n the_o town_n of_o transilvania_n be_v hermenstadt_n clausenbourg_n weisenbourg_n or_o alba-julia_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o fertile_a country_n and_o have_v several_a mine_n and_o medicinal_a plant_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v greek_n schismatic_n there_o be_v in_o it_o also_o a_o great_a many_o heretic_n and_o some_o mahometan_n the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o have_v reign_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o sigismond_n bathori_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n son_n to_o christopher_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n in_o that_o principality_n and_o die_v at_o prague_n the_o 17._o of_o march_n 1603._o 2._o stephen_n bodtskey_n introduce_v himself_o by_o force_n into_o that_o principality_n and_o his_o usurpation_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o certain_a condition_n he_o die_v of_o poison_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o and_o name_v for_o his_o successor_n valentine_n homonay_n but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n prefer_v sigismond_n ragotski_n before_o he_o 3._o sigismond_n ragotski_n be_v elect_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o but_o have_v reign_v a_o year_n he_o resign_v that_o dignity_n to_o gabriel_n bathory_n nephew_n to_o prince_n sigismond_n in_o 1608._o sultan_n achmet_n confirm_v that_o choice_n and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n do_v not_o oppose_v it_o 4._o gabriel_n bathory_n be_v elect_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o be_v assassinate_v at_o valencze_n in_o the_o year_n 1613._o 5._o bethlen_n gabor_n who_o have_v have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o that_o death_n be_v support_v by_o the_o turk_n seize_v the_o state_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n in_o the_o year_n 1613._o and_o by_o a_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1622._o he_o continue_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n he_o die_v the_o 15._o of_o november_n 1629._o 6._o george_n ragotski_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n succeed_v to_o he_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n at_o waradin_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n 1660._o 7._o achatius_n barchay_n by_o the_o turk_n introduce_v into_o that_o principality_n in_o place_n of_o ragotski_n resign_v it_o some_o time_n after_o and_o be_v behead_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n 1660_o 8._o when_o john_n kemeni_n be_v choose_v prince_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o 9_o michael_n abafti_n count_n of_o sicules_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o reign_v at_o present_a be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o in_o progress_n of_o time_n have_v invade_v subdue_v and_o usurp_v the_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n solyman_n call_v the_o magnificent_a son_n of_o sultan_n selim_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o he_o have_v poison_v take_v belgrade_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n be_v the_o first_o that_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o with_o
tecke_o raise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o kiros_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o teysse_n five_o german_a league_n from_o zolnock_n and_o twelve_o from_o giula_n but_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o describe_v in_o the_o map_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o place_n two_o county_n that_o depend_v on_o it_o have_v be_v gain_v which_o before_o the_o rebellion_n hold_v not_o of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o the_o tarantalians_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o czongradians_n mongatz_n a_o fort_n with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n torza_n betwixt_o ungwar_n and_o zatmar_n near_o the_o mountain_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n to_o the_o rebel_n count_n tecke_o as_o it_o be_v before_o to_o prince_n ragotzi_n the_o countess_n of_o tecke_o aurora_n veronica_n daugh-to_a the_o late_a count_n peter_n serine_n and_o before_o widow_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n still_o delay_v to_o render_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o be_v uncertain_a what_o will_v become_v of_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v strait_o block_v up_o by_o the_o imperial_a force_n temeswar_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o transilvania_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o a_o province_n of_o that_o name_n which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n the_o turk_n have_v subdue_v both_o the_o town_n and_o country_n waradin_n this_o town_n which_o be_v call_v great_a waradin_n lie_v on_o the_o drive_v be_v of_o the_o ancient_n dacia_n and_o be_v at_o present_a in_o transilvania_n it_o be_v situate_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o little_a river_n of_o kevures_n which_o other_o call_v sobeskere_n and_o the_o ancient_n chrisus_n that_o have_v its_o source_n in_o one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n from_o whence_o it_o seem_v to_o wash_v away_o and_o bring_v along_o with_o its_o sand_n little_a spangle_n of_o gold._n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o the_o tartar_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o town_n and_o use_v great_a cruelty_n i●●t_o put_v most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex._n in_o the_o year_n 1290._o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n build_v in_o it_o the_o fair_a church_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o suffragan_n bishop_n this_o town_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n be_v fortify_v with_o five_o bastion_n and_o the_o turk_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o favourable_a post_n for_o enlarge_a their_o conquest_n on_o the_o side_n of_o transilvania_n send_v first_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o powerful_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o omar_n who_o besiege_v it_o in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n but_o after_o may_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a attack_n on_o both_o side_n the_o turk_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n however_o in_o 1660._o they_o take_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o place_n of_o arm_n against_o christendom_n this_o place_n be_v the_o usual_a residence_n of_o a_o sangiack_a who_o depend_v on_o the_o beglerbey_n of_o themeswar_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o count_n emery_n of_o tecke_o be_v surprise_v and_o seize_v by_o the_o bassa_n of_o the_o place_n and_o send_v to_o the_o grand_a visier_n at_o adrianople_n in_o chain_n this_o be_v a_o great_a transformation_n of_o he_o who_o put_v in_o his_o standard_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1684._o by_o general_n schultz_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o esperies_n his_o own_o arm_n beset_v with_o two_o lion_n or_o and_o two_o argent_fw-fr hold_v in_o their_o claw_n a_o shable_a cleave_v the_o imperial_a eagle_n in_o two_o and_o overhead_n a_o ducal_z coronet_n with_o a_o device_n in_o latin_a and_o sclavonick_a of_o protector_n in_o hungary_n but_o alas_o quem_fw-la veniens_fw-la superbum_fw-la dies_fw-la vidit_fw-la hunc_fw-la fugiens_fw-la jacentem_fw-la gutta_n this_o town_n be_v very_o well_o fortify_v at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v build_v since_o the_o last_o war_n in_o a_o fenny_a place_n betwixt_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o danube_n the_o waag_n and_o the_o swatrz_n it_o be_v a_o mile_n distant_a from_o newheusel_n and_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o church_n of_o gutta_n one_o may_v see_v the_o town_n of_o newheusel_n and_o even_o distinguish_v the_o several_a house_n schinta_fw-la esteem_a a_o very_a strong_a place_n long_o since_o build_v to_o command_v the_o river_n and_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o have_v a_o tower_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o four_o bastion_n and_o several_a great_a gun_n tirnaw_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n and_o may_v be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n within_o these_o seven_o year_n it_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n and_o be_v now_o almost_o entire_o rebuilt_a topolchan_n this_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nitra_fw-la and_o be_v burn_v down_o with_o its_o church_n during_o the_o late_a war_n and_o can_v never_o be_v build_v again_o since_o leopold_n this_o town_n be_v build_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o newheusel_n and_o much_o in_o the_o same_o figure_n it_o have_v six_o very_a regular_a bastion_n and_o well_o cover_v lie_v westward_o of_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n and_o exact_o opposite_a to_o freistadt_n it_o be_v not_o very_o far_o from_o the_o place_n through_o which_o the_o tartar_n go_v in_o the_o late_a war_n when_o they_o ravage_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n and_o make_v many_o slave_n as_o they_o do_v also_o in_o moravia_n it_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v fortify_v in_o the_o year_n 1665._o freistadt_n be_v a_o very_a pretty_a town_n but_o the_o turk_n not_o long_o since_o burn_v it_o the_o count_n of_o forchatz_n have_v a_o lovely_a castle_n and_o a_o stately_a house_n in_o it_o and_o the_o capucin_n a_o convent_n trenschein_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o waag_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n the_o market_n place_n of_o it_o be_v very_o pretty_a the_o jesuit_n church_n lovely_a and_o the_o castle_n very_o high_a it_o be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o belong_v to_o count_n illeshazi_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o spring_n of_o mineral_n water_n in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o it_o sernowitz_n be_v a_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi have_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n newsol_n be_v a_o pretty_a neat_a town_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o very_a lovely_a tower_n and_o the_o castle_n well_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v because_o there_o be_v a_o church_n within_o it_o cover_v with_o copper_n wherein_o be_v a_o great_a many_o fair_a wooden_a statue_n and_o some_o relic_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n with_o a_o handsome_a pile_n of_o building_n make_v to_o stop_v the_o timber_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n ten_o mile_n above_o the_o town_n in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o wood._n by_o that_o mean_v wood_n be_v convey_v to_o newsol_n without_o much_o trouble_n and_o cha●ges_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o work_v in_o the_o copper_n mine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v take_v by_o bethlem_n gabor_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o bohemian_o and_o of_o his_o alliance_n which_o they_o demand_v fall_v into_o hungary_n and_o take_v many_o place_n in_o it_o before_o this_o town_n of_o newsol_n the_o brave_a count_n charles_n of_o bucquoy_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n find_v his_o bed_n of_o honour_n for_o have_v retake_v the_o town_n of_o presbourg_n tirnaw_n altenbourg_n and_o other_o and_o encamp_v before_o newsol_n where_o he_o valiant_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o sally_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n that_o year_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v sixteen_o mortal_a wound_n the_o follow_a inscription_n be_v make_v to_o his_o memory_n belli_n fulmen_fw-la hostium_fw-la terror_fw-la suorum_fw-la militum_fw-la pater_fw-la regum_fw-la praesidium_n equitum_fw-la aurei_fw-la velleris_fw-la decus_fw-la carolus_n bucquoius_n quem_fw-la ad_fw-la ambianum_fw-la henricus_fw-la iu_o galliae_fw-la rex_fw-la timendo_fw-la laudaverat_fw-la novis_fw-la hic_fw-la laudibus_fw-la atque_fw-la victoriis_fw-la se_fw-la probavit_fw-la supremus_fw-la tormentorum_fw-la constitutus_fw-la praefectus_fw-la ipso_fw-la sole_a illustrior_fw-la famâ_fw-la gaborem_fw-la imperii_fw-la jugulo_fw-la imminentem_fw-la viennâ_fw-la repulit_fw-la austriâque_fw-la totâ_fw-la exegit_fw-la turrianum_fw-la anhaltinum_n &_o mansfeldium_n perduellium_fw-la deuce_n
before_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o raab_n this_o town_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o native_a town_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o there_o be_v some_o who_o report_n and_o other_o that_o believe_v that_o the_o famous_a poet_n ovid_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o town_n of_o sabaria_n they_o write_v that_o have_v be_v seven_o year_n banish_v at_o tomos_n near_o the_o euxin_n sea_n he_o be_v afterward_o recall_v and_o die_v at_o sabaria_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o italy_n where_o they_o say_v his_o tomb_n be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n 1508._o with_o this_o epitaph_n make_v by_o himself_o and_o cut_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o a_o stately_a vault_n fatum_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la lex_fw-la hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la vates_fw-la quem_fw-la divi_z caesaris_fw-la ira_fw-la augusti_fw-la patriâ_fw-la cedere_fw-la jussit_fw-la humo_fw-la soepe_z miser_n voluit_fw-la patriis_fw-la occumbere_fw-la terris_fw-la sed_fw-la frustra_fw-la hunc_fw-la illi_fw-la fata_fw-la dedêre_fw-la locum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v fate_n be_v a_o law_n of_o necessity_n here_o lie_v the_o poet_n who_o the_o anger_n of_o divine_a caesar_n oblige_v to_o leave_v his_o country_n often_o do_v he_o wish_v in_o his_o misery_n that_o he_o may_v die_v in_o his_o own_o country_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o fate_n have_v give_v he_o this_o for_o a_o bury_v place_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1540_o isabel_n queen_n of_o hungary_n show_v peter_n angelo_n bargeo_n a_o silver_n pen_n that_o ovid_n make_v use_v of_o to_o write_v with_o which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n of_o tearunum_n at_o present_a call_v belgrade_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o save_v that_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n with_o these_o word_n engrave_v round_o it_o ovidii_n nasonis_fw-la calamus_fw-la which_o that_o queen_n high_o prise_v and_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o sacred_a thing_n grand_fw-mi this_o town_n which_o be_v call_v grand_fw-mi strigonium_n or_o ostrogon_n lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n of_o grand_fw-mi where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o danube_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upperr_n and_o lower_n town_n both_o which_o be_v considerable_o strong_a and_o have_v good_a wall_n the_o low_a town_n command_v the_o danube_n and_o st._n thomas_n his_o hill_n be_v also_o very_a well_o fortify_v because_o be_v close_o by_o the_o town_n it_o may_v command_v it_o in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v excellent_a natural_a bath_n that_o be_v not_o too_o hot_a heretofore_o it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o hungary_n and_o st._n stephen_n their_o first_o king_n be_v bear_v in_o it_o as_o stephen_n iii_o die_v there_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o it_o be_v the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n stephen_n who_o lie_v bury_v in_o it_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o other_o canon_n this_o archbishop_n former_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o king_n head_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n in_o the_o upper_a town_n there_o be_v a_o rock_n on_o which_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n be_v build_v the_o neighbour_a hill_n abound_v in_o vine_n and_o the_o country_n about_o with_o spring_n of_o hot_a water_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o town_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n in_o former_a time_n have_v their_o palace_n and_o keep_v their_o residence_n there_o hardly_o any_o place_n have_v maintain_v so_o many_o bloody_a sieges_n for_o john_n king_n of_o hungary_n besiege_v it_o but_o in_o vain_a and_o he_o can_v not_o succeed_v in_o his_o attempt_n solyman_n take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1542._o but_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n retook_a it_o for_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n it_o be_v once_o more_o besiege_a in_o vain_a but_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n sultan_n achmet_n take_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o infamous_a piece_n of_o baseness_n that_o the_o christian_n who_o defend_v it_o commit_v for_o have_v kill_v the_o count_n of_o dampierre_n the_o governor_n they_o surrender_v the_o place_n to_o alybeg_n general_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n the_o town_n of_o barckan_n be_v exact_o opposite_a to_o grand_fw-mi and_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n betwixt_o those_o two_o place_n it_o be_v before_o that_o fort_n that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o poland_n gain_v the_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1683._o when_o they_o besiege_v and_o take_v the_o say_a fort_n and_o the_o town_n of_o grand_fw-mi also_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o same_o month_n after_o they_o have_v glorious_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n which_o the_o grand_a vizier_n kara_n mustapha_n have_v lay_v to_o it_o with_o the_o chief_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n who_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n there_o and_o after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o grand_fw-mi for_o the_o space_n of_o 80._o year_n have_v groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o barbarian_n be_v impatient_a that_o such_o a_o important_a place_n shall_v remain_v long_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n endeavour_v to_o regain_v it_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a strong_a army_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1685._o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n that_o follow_v after_o the_o 16_o of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n the_o isle_n of_o schut_n this_o isle_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v insula_fw-la cituorum_fw-la call_v common_o schut_n and_o comora_n or_o rather_o comara_n from_o its_o most_o important_a place_n lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n point_n of_o the_o island_n that_o have_v that_o name_n be_v twelve_o hungarian_a league_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n sixteen_o hungarian_n make_v twenty_o german_a league_n it_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o village_n or_o bourg_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o inhabitant_n its_o next_o best_a place_n to_o comora_n be_v samaria_n or_o samareyn_n for_o which_o cause_n munsterus_n say_v that_o the_o island_n be_v call_v samaria_n as_o well_o as_o schythia_n and_o camaron_n meaning_n schut_n and_o comara_n this_o isle_n be_v make_v by_o the_o danube_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o four_o branch_n below_o presbourg_n make_v many_o lovely_a isle_n full_a of_o tall_a tree_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a at_o the_o end_n whereof_o and_o below_o comara_n the_o danube_n unite_v all_o its_o branch_n of_o which_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o upper_a hungary_n be_v call_v waag_n and_o the_o river_n come_v from_o the_o north_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n at_o this_o island_n raab_n or_o javarin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n situate_v where_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n and_o rabuit_n fall_v into_o the_o danube_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n suffragan_n to_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n the_o german_n call_v it_o raab_n the_o french_a javarin_n the_o hungarian_n gever_o the_o italian_n giavarin_n and_o the_o latin_a author_n javarinum_n arabo_n and_o harabo_n the_o fort_n be_v make_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n king_n of_o hungary_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1550._o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o compleat_a strength_n in_o europe_n it_o have_v two_o bridge_n one_o on_o the_o side_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o side_n of_o alba_n regalis_fw-la or_o stael-weissenbourgh_a it_o be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o bastion_n and_o have_v four_o high_a mount_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n about_o may_v be_v discover_v the_o first_o be_v the_o bastion_n on_o which_o the_o castle_n or_o governors_n palace_n be_v build_v the_o second_o be_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n of_o danube_n the_o three_o stand_v upon_o the_o holy_a hill_n and_o when_o the_o turk_n blow_v it_o up_o there_o be_v a_o man_n upon_o it_o on_o horse_n back_o who_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n into_o the_o danube_n without_o the_o least_o hurt_n either_o to_o man_n or_o horse_n the_o four_o be_v that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o look_v eastward_o into_o the_o country_n the_o five_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o new_a bastion_n the_o six_o the_o imperial_a bastion_n and_o the_o seven_o be_v that_o of_o hungary_n on_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o turkish_a governor_n be_v kill_v when_o the_o christian_n surprise_v the_o town_n in_o the_o night_n time_n it_o be_v very_o near_o the_o isle_n of_o schut_n in_o a_o plain_n that_o reach_v out_o of_o sight_n environ_v by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o danube_n and_o the_o river_n of_o raab_n which_o make_v many_o to_o give_v it_o that_o name_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v able_a to_o hurt_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hill_n which_o be_v at_o a_o pretty_a good_a distance_n from_o it_o