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country_n call_v great_a inhabit_v 1,448 5 9.6227 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60307 The History of the Turks describing the rise and ruin of their first empire in Persia, the original of their second : containing the lives and reigns of their several kings and emperors from Ottoman its first first founder to this present year, 1683, being a succinct series of history, of all their wars (forreign and domestick) policies, customs, religion and manners, with what else is worthy of note in that great empire. I. S. 1683 (1683) Wing S39; ESTC R31795 386,077 658

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not_o in_o time_n depart_v they_o be_v resolve_v to_o forsake_v he_o whereupon_o he_o as_o needs_o must_v change_v his_o former_a determination_n resolve_v to_o return_v into_o cappadocia_n whereupon_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n exact_v a_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n from_o they_o of_o taurus_n and_z carrying_z with_o he_o 3000_o family_n the_o best_a artificer_n in_o that_o city_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o make_v armour_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o march_v towards_o euphrates_n a_o long_a way_n than_o that_o by_o which_o he_o come_v fear_v to_o return_v again_o by_o the_o head_n of_o araxis_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o periarde_n lest_o he_o shall_v meet_v the_o iberian_n and_o albanian_a horseman_n who_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v follow_v hard_o after_o he_o who_o indeed_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o he_o as_o he_o be_v pass_v the_o euphrates_n which_o raise_v such_o consternation_n in_o his_o camp_n that_o in_o hasty_o pass_v the_o river_n 2000_o turk_n be_v drown_v and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o ordnance_n together_o with_o much_o baggage_n leave_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o persian_n nor_o have_v he_o better_a success_n in_o pass_v the_o huge_a mountain_n anti-taurus_n for_o the_o mountain_n king_n despise_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o bad_a proceed_n with_o their_o savage_a people_n lay_v all_o the_o way_n and_o by_o frequent_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o army_n kill_v many_o of_o his_o people_n and_o take_v great_a spoil_n though_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o send_v to_o complain_v thereof_o excuse_v the_o matter_n promise_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v at_o length_n pass_v the_o many_o danger_n he_o come_v to_o amasa_n where_o he_o winter_v with_o his_o break_a and_o craze_a army_n resolve_v to_o return_v the_o next_o spring_n with_o a_o far_o great_a power_n the_o cause_n why_o hismael_n be_v lord_n of_o such_o great_a country_n come_v with_o so_o small_a a_o 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the_o persian_n situate_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n which_o he_o so_o sudden_o invest_v and_o so_o furious_o assault_v that_o the_o gate_n be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n win_v the_o defendant_n retire_v into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o there_o fight_v against_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o selimus_n to_o the_o last_o man_n after_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n he_o take_v two_o castle_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n purpose_v to_o have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n which_o he_o may_v the_o easy_o have_v do_v by_o reason_n hysmael_n be_v waring_n against_o the_o bactrian_n and_o hyrcanian_n a_o savage_a people_n dwell_v near_o the_o caspian_a sea_n who_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o but_o consider_v what_o damage_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o aladeules_n the_o mountain_n king_n and_o other_o inhabit_v the_o desolate_a country_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o armenia_n he_o purpose_v ere_o he_o further_o proceed_v to_o subdue_v he_o wherefore_o he_o march_v thitherward_o with_o all_o his_o people_n of_o which_o the_o poor_a prince_n have_v notice_n gather_v all_o his_o strength_n and_o draw_v his_o horseman_n who_o be_v but_o 15000_o into_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n command_v his_o footman_n to_o keep_v the_o mountain_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o shot_n of_o arrow_n annoy_v the_o turk_n in_o pass_v the_o strait_n upon_o which_o selimus_n consider_v the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o place_n command_v sinan_n bassa_n general_n of_o the_o european_a horseman_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o square_a battle_n afront_o whilst_o himself_o with_o the_o janissary_n and_o asian_a horseman_n follow_v he_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o scantiness_n not_o admit_v the_o use_n of_o wing_n upon_o
dare_v to_o pursue_v the_o retire_a georgian_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o ambush_n they_o easy_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v and_o the_o bassa_n the_o like_a to_o relieve_v teflis_n and_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n to_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n which_o by_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v sore_o oppress_v with_o famine_n insomuch_o that_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 100_o ducat_n which_o cause_v the_o camp_n to_o rise_v and_o march_v towards_o the_o country_n of_o mustaffa_n former_o call_v manucchiar_n the_o georgian_a prince_n who_o now_o revolt_a from_o the_o turk_n take_v part_n with_o the_o other_o georgian_a prince_n but_o the_o many_o difficulty_n be_v apparent_a to_o the_o soldier_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o season_n they_o flat_o deny_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n threaten_v he_o with_o great_a mischief_n if_o he_o do_v not_o speedy_o return_v to_o erzirum_n nor_o do_v they_o forbear_v to_o assault_v he_o in_o his_o tent_n threaten_v he_o with_o present_a death_n if_o he_o continue_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o misery_n of_o hunger_n and_o cold_a which_o so_o that_o find_v no_o mean_n to_o restrain_v their_o insolency_n or_o to_o quiet_a their_o continual_a clamour_n but_o a_o speedy_a return_n to_o erzirum_n he_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n where_o arrive_v after_o a_o tedious_a march_n wherein_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n he_o break_v up_o the_o army_n the_o persian_a king_n hover_v about_o tauris_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v send_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n an_z forasmuch_o as_o emir_n cham_n governor_n of_o that_o city_n have_v neglect_v to_o oppose_v the_o turk_n during_o their_o build_n several_a strong_a fortress_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o strait_n nor_o assist_v he_o as_o he_o ought_v he_o cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o himself_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n where_o 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honour_n that_o can_v be_v confer_v on_o any_o person_n by_o the_o ottoman_a emperor_n and_o now_o amurath_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o subdue_a of_o tauris_n cause_v a_o great_a army_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v the_o persian_a neglect_n the_o fortify_v of_o that_o city_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v bruit_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o invade_v nassivan_n but_o whilst_o these_o preparation_n be_v intend_v against_o the_o persian_n the_o villainy_n of_o a_o venetian_a captain_n have_v go_v near_o to_o turn_v they_o upon_o the_o christian_n the_o manner_n thus_o the_o widow_n of_o ramadan_n bassa_n late_a governor_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n with_o her_o child_n and_o servant_n be_v embark_v in_o three_o galley_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v transport_v to_o constantinople_n sail_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adriatic_a be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n drive_v into_o the_o gulf_n where_o petrus_n emunius_fw-la a_o venetian_a captain_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senator_n lie_v with_o certain_a galley_n set_v upon_o those_o before_o mention_v and_o board_v they_o where_o he_o exercise_v most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o men._n for_o have_v slay_v the_o mariner_n in_o number_n 250_o and_o the_o son_n of_o ramadan_n a_o child_n in_o his_o mother_n lap_n he_o cause_v the_o woman_n first_o to_o be_v ravish_v and_o then_o have_v their_o breast_n cut_v off_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n nor_o do_v he_o exercise_v this_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o turk_n only_o but_o upon_o such_o christian_n likewise_o as_o he_o find_v on_o board_n use_v such_o barbarity_n as_o be_v think_v to_o prevent_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o great_a riches_n he_o find_v in_o those_o galley_n yet_o be_v it_o afterward_o make_v manifest_a by_o one_o of_o the_o turk_n who_o during_o the_o slaughter_n have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o hold_n and_o be_v afterward_o save_v by_o a_o cretian_a who_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v former_o preserve_v by_o the_o say_v turk_n who_o come_v to_o constantinople_n declare_v what_o have_v happen_v which_o so_o enrage_v amurath_n that_o he_o send_v to_o the_o venetian_n speedy_o to_o make_v reparation_n or_o to_o expect_v their_o frontier_n to_o be_v invade_v to_o which_o the_o senator_n answer_v they_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o what_o have_v happen_v but_o if_o so_o as_o the_o messenger_n relate_v upon_o enquiry_n reparation_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v find_v according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o turk_n they_o cause_v emus_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o galley_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o to_o supply_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o slave_n deliver_v they_o a_o like_a number_n of_o turk_n and_o moor_n which_o for_o that_o time_n appease_v the_o indignation_n of_o amurath_n amurath_n anno_fw-la 1585._o have_v constitute_v hassan_n bassa_n the_o queen_n eunuch_n governor_n of_o cairo_n afterward_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o ebraim_n bassa_n a_o sclavonian_a about_o 23_o year_n of_o age_n resolve_v to_o make_v he_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o condition_n worthy_a so_o great_a a_o honour_n as_o to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o emperor_n he_o make_v he_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o egypt_n of_o which_o hassan_n have_v notice_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sudden_a advancement_n of_o ebraim_n doubt_v his_o safety_n flee_v to_o constantinople_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o emperor_n foot_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o crime_n he_o have_v commit_v to_o have_v a_o master_n so_o sudden_o set_v over_o he_o but_o have_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o he_o must_v to_o prison_n where_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n still_o expect_v the_o fatal_a hour_n he_o be_v at_o the_o earnest_a intercession_n of_o the_o empress_n and_o the_o great_a lady_n of_o the_o court_n set_v at_o liberty_n but_o all_o his_o riches_n seize_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o emperor_n use_n ebraim_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o government_n of_o egypt_n by_o extort_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o other_o people_n subject_a to_o his_o rule_n in_o a_o short_a time_n heap_v up_o great_a riches_n when_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n amurath_n send_v for_o he_o to_o constantinople_n to_o celebrate_v the_o intend_a marriage_n charge_v he_o withal_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o drusian_o a_o people_n inhabit_v a_o large_a country_n environ_v with_o joppa_n caesaria_n palestina_n and_o within_o the_o rivers_n orantes_n and_o jordan_n stretch_v itself_o even_o to_o the_o plain_n of_o damascus_n near_o to_o the_o hill_n that_o compass_v it_o about_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o mount_n libanus_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o race_n of_o those_o christian_n that_o seat_v themselves_o there_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o west_n send_v their_o army_n to_o subdue_v the_o holy_a land_n but_o have_v since_o be_v pervert_v to_o the_o mahometan_a superstition_n and_o at_o the_o come_n of_o ebraim_n into_o those_o part_n with_o his_o army_n they_o be_v divide_v under_o many_o prince_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a viz._n ebne_n man_n of_o the_o turk_n call_v man_n ogli_n serafadin_n mahamet_n ebne-mansur_n eben_n frec_n and_o ali_n ebne-carfus_a by_o the_o turk_n call_v ali_n carfus-ogli_a under_o who_o be_v divers_a lieutenant_n call_v their_o macademi_n or_o agent_n all_o of_o which_o except_o eben_n man_n ogli_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o bassa_n send_v he_o rich_a present_n whereupon_o he_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o the_o say_v ogli_n waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n which_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n exceed_v angry_a and_o underhand_o to_o send_v aid_n to_o their_o compeer_n with_o which_o encamp_v himself_o advantageous_o he_o fall_v upon_o veis_n bassa_n who_o lead_v a_o
execution_n over_o the_o large_a plain_n of_o dobruc_n so_o that_o despair_v to_o appear_v any_o more_o formidable_a in_o the_o field_n he_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n where_o the_o grand_a signeour_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o tartar_n han_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v together_o with_o his_o son_n when_o not_o long_o after_o a_o nephew_n of_o this_o cautimeri_fw-la kill_v tartar_n han_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v and_o by_o a_o misguide_n path_n separate_v from_o his_o follower_n for_o which_o treachery_n he_o be_v applaud_v at_o constantinople_n as_o a_o man_n of_o admirable_a courage_n and_o upon_o news_n of_o hans_n death_n cause_v becher_n gherey_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o tartary_n notwithstanding_o the_o fair_a promise_n of_o morat_n the_o persian_a ambassador_n be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o agreement_n of_o article_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o order_n give_v to_o prosecute_v that_o war_n with_o all_o imaginable_a rigour_n intend_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o knock_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o babylon_n whereupon_o he_o hang_v out_o the_o horse_n tail_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o he_o or_o the_o grand_a vizier_n take_v the_o field_n and_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o his_o janissary_n revoke_v a_o decree_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a command_v his_o bassa_n upon_o the_o christian_a frontier_n to_o give_v no_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n in_o his_o absence_n that_o may_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v ere_o he_o have_v accomplish_v his_o purpose_n and_o so_o with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n whereof_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o be_v fight_v man_n he_o enter_v persia_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n 1638._o have_v join_v the_o grand_a visier_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v at_o iconium_n and_o in_o his_o way_n overthrow_v a_o shegh_n who_o have_v draw_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n into_o rebellion_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o anatolia_n but_o the_o impostor_n escape_v morat_n to_o prevent_v his_o further_a attempt_n cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v destroy_v all_o the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n for_o fear_v of_o which_o he_o be_v discover_v by_o those_o that_o he_o trust_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o abode_n and_o by_o the_o grand_a signor_n command_v flay_v alive_a and_o with_o his_o skin_n off_o carry_v to_o the_o wheel_n and_o there_o break_v without_o express_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o pain_n this_o let_v remove_v morat_n pass_v on_o to_o oppose_v who_o passage_n the_o persian_a king_n take_v the_o field_n with_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o put_v 30_o thousand_o man_n into_o babylon_n with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n o●_n india_n who_o in_o favour_n of_o morat_n have_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o give_v the_o turk_n battle_n but_o permit_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o euphrates_n over_o a_o brige_n though_o not_o without_o gr●●t_a loss_n for_o the_o bridge_n give_v way_n under_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n many_o man_n horse_n and_o camel_n perish_v in_o the_o water_n but_o it_o be_v repair_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n attain_v the_o further_a bank_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n come_v to_o mosul_n ancient_o call_v ninive_n where_o all_o the_o petty_a prince_n who_o country_n be_v near_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o tender_v their_o homage_n to_o the_o grand_a signeour_n bring_v many_o rich_a present_n and_o promise_v to_o become_v his_o tributary_n the_o army_n rise_v from_o before_o mosul_n morat_n march_v direct_o to_o babylon_n otherwise_o bagdat_n account_v the_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o world_n report_v to_o be_v build_v by_o nimrod_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o he_o strait_o besiege_v order_v his_o battery_n in_o three_o place_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o each_o battalion_n to_o be_v appoint_v his_o quarter_n himself_o be_v attire_v like_o a_o private_a soldier_n to_o be_v the_o less_o expose_v to_o danger_n protest_v he_o will_v never_o change_v his_o clothes_n unless_o he_o may_v do_v it_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n and_o with_o word_n and_o gift_n so_o encourage_v the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o within_o three_o day_n the_o trench_n be_v open_v himself_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o first_o cannon_n and_o after_o that_o with_o fifty_o great_a piece_n he_o thunder_v against_o the_o wall_n incessant_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o language_n by_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v eighty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n four_o or_o 5_o thousand_o of_o which_o frequent_o sally_v as_o they_o see_v advantage_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o persian_a have_v put_v into_o this_o important_a place_n his_o soldier_n of_o great_a courage_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o prevent_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o grand_a signior_n hand_n either_o by_o their_o valour_n or_o protract_v the_o time_n till_o he_o can_v be_v better_o at_o leisure_n to_o relieve_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o the_o continual_a skirmish_n the_o turk_n numerous_a army_n advance_v the_o trench_n to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o ditch_n rail_v several_a redoubt_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v the_o besiege_v from_o sally_v and_o so_o effectual_o they_o wrought_v hat_n within_o one_o month_n space_n they_o fill_v up_o the_o first_o and_o second_o ditch_n with_o woolsack_n faggot_n and_o the_o like_a and_o then_o in_o great_a number_n assault_v the_o breach_n the_o cannon_n have_v make_v but_o be_v strenuous_o repulse_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o shower_v on_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a instrument_n of_o death_n the_o great_a visier_n signalize_v himself_o above_o all_o by_o his_o undaunted_a courage_n command_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o voice_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v this_o fight_n within_o the_o breach_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n where_o both_o party_n fight_v like_o man_n in_o despair_n the_o dead_a body_n lay_v in_o heap_n and_o blood_n flow_v like_o a_o torrent_n but_o at_o length_n the_o number_n of_o turk_n prevail_v they_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mustapha_n bassa_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o december_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1638._o enter_v the_o city_n and_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n against_o who_o notwithstanding_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o persian_n make_v head_n but_o quarter_n be_v offer_v they_o they_o ready_o accept_v it_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o submit_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o grand_a signeour_n for_o their_o safety_n who_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n cause_v they_o when_o disarm_v most_o barbarous_o to_o be_v massacre_v not_o spare_v either_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n the_o take_n of_o babylon_n cause_v great_a rejoice_v at_o constantinople_n a_o twenty_o day_n feast_n be_v thereupon_o proclaim_v and_o many_o ceremony_n use_v according_a to_o the_o turkish_a manner_n and_o the_o grand_a signeour_n have_v leave_v a_o garrison_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n in_o his_o new_a conquer_a city_n return_v to_o the_o port_n have_v in_o this_o expedition_n lose_v by_o the_o sword_n famine_n and_o pestilence_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a man_n and_o himself_o very_o much_o afflict_v with_o sickness_n soon_o after_o his_o return_n and_o triumphant_a entrance_n a_o ambassador_n arrive_v from_o persia_n with_o proposal_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n and_o the_o matter_n afterward_o refer_v to_o the_o chimacam_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o chief_a article_n be_v that_o reven_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o sophy_n and_o babylon_n to_o the_o grand_a signeour_n during_o the_o persian_a war_n the_o venetian_n have_v sustain_v great_a damage_n by_o the_o pirate_n of_o algiers_n and_o tunis_n set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n of_o galley_n and_o destroy_v many_o of_o those_o rover_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n seven_o in_o the_o grand_a signor_n port_n of_o valona_n which_o he_o high_o resent_v but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v by_o several_a rich_a present_n pacify_v and_o the_o peace_n renew_v and_o soon_o after_o a_o envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n to_o congratulate_v the_o grand_a signor_n success_n in_o his_o late_a persian_a war_n but_o not_o bring_v such_o present_v as_o be_v expect_v he_o be_v not_o receive_v with_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o his_o character_n and_o there_o happen_v a_o dispute_n between_o the_o english_a ambassador_n and_o this_o envoy_n about_o precedency_n the_o turk_n grant_v it_o the_o former_a be_v make_v to_o understand_v the_o
there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n one_o god_n and_o equal_a prophet_n the_o circumcision_n end_v they_o feast_v three_o day_n as_o for_o the_o female_a child_n they_o at_o eight_o year_n old_a speak_v the_o same_o word_n but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o circumcision_n if_o any_o christian_a turn_n apostate_n and_o deny_v his_o redeemer_n which_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o soul_n too_o many_o do_v only_o to_o avoid_v taxation_n and_o tribute_n they_o be_v lead_v through_o the_o town_n or_o city_n where_o they_o dwell_v in_o great_a triumph_n many_o people_n present_v they_o with_o gift_n as_o they_o pass_v to_o encourage_v they_o to_o persevere_v in_o what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o for_o the_o man_n at_o what_o age_n soever_o they_o be_v they_o must_v be_v circumcise_a the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v contain_v in_o his_o koran_n wherein_o he_o confess_v one_o god_n and_o honour_v jesus_n christ_n as_o a_o great_a prophet_n but_o impious_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o turk_n by_o their_o law_n be_v forbid_v to_o worship_n image_n or_o to_o have_v any_o place_v in_o their_o mosque_n the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o alcoran_n be_v full_a of_o fable_n and_o fiction_n much_o like_a to_o those_o the_o poet_n feign_v of_o the_o elizium-shade_n indulge_v man_n in_o all_o sensuality_n during_o this_o life_n and_o promise_v they_o a_o paradise_n where_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o like_a more_o perfect_o after_o death_n their_o sabbath_n be_v keep_v on_o our_o friday_n they_o keep_v lend_v thirty_o day_n during_o which_o space_n they_o eat_v nothing_o in_o the_o daytime_n but_o take_v their_o repast_n after_o sunset_n abstain_v from_o wine_n and_o woman_n this_o lent_n be_v call_v by_o they_o ramaden_n they_o likewise_o observe_v a_o easter_n call_v bayran_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o three_o day_n though_o not_o always_o prefix_v by_o reason_n they_o begin_v it_o in_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n they_o have_v no_o bell_n in_o their_o mosque_n neither_o do_v they_o suffer_v the_o christian_n to_o have_v any_o that_o live_v among_o they_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o say_a mosque_n they_o leave_v their_o shoe_n at_o the_o door_n and_o take_v they_o again_o when_o they_o return_v where_o soever_o they_o sit_v or_o stand_v in_o their_o religious_a house_n they_o have_v tapestry_n or_o mat_n under_o they_o as_o not_o think_v their_o foot_n holy_a enough_o to_o stand_v in_o that_o place_n during_o the_o read_n their_o law_n and_o if_o they_o look_v back_o or_o scratch_v their_o head_n till_o the_o orison_n be_v end_v they_o think_v they_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o receive_v by_o their_o come_n thither_o they_o be_v not_o much_o addict_v to_o learning_n yet_o of_o late_o they_o have_v bring_v up_o their_o child_n to_o use_v the_o arabic_a tongue_n in_o which_o their_o law_n be_v write_v by_o this_o law_n they_o have_v leave_v to_o marry_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o can_v maintain_v and_o when_o once_o any_o of_o they_o prove_v with_o child_n her_o husband_n may_v not_o carnal_o know_v she_o till_o she_o be_v deliver_v they_o have_v certain_a marriage_n contract_v during_o pleasure_n which_o they_o call_v kebin_n most_o practise_v by_o stranger_n who_o may_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v the_o use_v of_o a_o woman_n during_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o when_o he_o turn_v she_o off_o if_o she_o have_v any_o child_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v they_o a_o turk_n have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o christian_a woman_n both_o of_o they_o upon_o conviction_n be_v to_o suffer_v death_n unless_o she_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n by_o renounce_v her_o faith_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v between_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o turkish_a woman_n though_o either_o offence_n by_o bribe_v the_o caddi_n or_o judges_n may_v be_v omit_v they_o allow_v of_o divorce_n in_o case_n of_o barrenness_n or_o incontinency_n the_o chief_a interpreter_n of_o these_o law_n be_v the_o muphti_n or_o archpriest_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o be_v great_o reverence_v among_o the_o turk_n be_v head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o decider_n of_o all_o controversy_n arise_v in_o matter_n of_o their_o superstitious_a religion_n his_o eminency_n be_v such_o that_o all_o the_o bassa_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o direction_n he_o abase_v himself_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o divano_n only_o pass_v through_o it_o when_o he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o at_o his_o approach_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n a_o honour_n not_o allow_v to_o any_o other_o and_o then_o they_o sit_v together_o and_o familiar_o discourse_v of_o their_o affair_n the_o next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o cadilesquire_n or_o talisman_n two_o doctor_n of_o the_o law_n who_o place_n it_o be_v to_o examine_v the_o caddi_n or_o judges_n who_o be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o be_v always_o attendant_a upon_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o european_a caddi_n and_o the_o other_o on_o those_o reside_v in_o asia_n there_o be_v few_o city_n or_o great_a town_n in_o which_o one_o of_o the_o caddi_n have_v not_o their_o residence_n there_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v matter_n of_o controversy_n arise_v between_o man_n and_o man._n the_o cadilesquire_n be_v likewise_o sovereign_a judge_n within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n belong_v to_o their_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v patriarch_n they_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v place_n in_o the_o divano_n and_o in_o council_n with_o the_o bassa_n consult_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v a_o three_o degree_n of_o churchman_n not_o belong_v to_o their_o law_n call_v mulli_n which_o they_o account_v their_o bishop_n and_o be_v direct_v in_o their_o affair_n by_o the_o muphti_n their_o office_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v churchman_n as_o they_o see_v it_o convenient_a another_o sort_n there_o be_v call_v the_o nuderisi_n who_o act_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o suffragans_fw-la and_o have_v under_o they_o several_a young_a doctor_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v their_o disciple_n call_v naipi_n who_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o caddi_n constitute_v to_o hear_v and_o redress_v grievance_n after_o these_o be_v the_o hagi_n who_o be_v employ_v to_o write_v their_o book_n they_o in_o no_o wise_a allow_v they_o to_o be_v print_v and_o inferior_a unto_o these_o be_v the_o cassi_n who_o read_v unto_o they_o what_o they_o write_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v their_o several_a degree_n of_o lawyer_n and_o churchman_n for_o the_o turk_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n according_a to_o their_o koran_n many_o college_n they_o have_v which_o they_o call_v medressae_n situate_v not_o only_o in_o constantinople_n but_o in_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o thus_o reader_n have_v i_o relate_v the_o suceinct_a series_n of_o this_o history_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o author_n of_o undoubted_a credit_n and_o my_o own_o knowledge_n and_o now_o nothing_o more_o remain_v but_o to_o make_v know_v the_o vastness_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o subject_a of_o this_o history_n know_v then_o that_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o ottoman_a first_o founder_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n it_o have_v proud_o build_v itself_o upon_o the_o four_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o assyrian_a grecian_a persian_a and_o roman_a empire_n for_o they_o enjoy_v babylon_n and_o all_o chaldea_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n a_o great_a part_n of_o persia_n all_o greece_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o arabia_n the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n rhodes_n mitylene_n negropont_n ch●o_n or_o scio_fw-la candia_n and_o many_o other_o the_o empire_n of_o trepezond_n the_o kingdom_n of_o colchis_n now_o call_v mingrelia_n tunis_n and_o argeir_n dalmatia_n illyria_n and_o triballenia_n the_o country_n of_o transylvania_n wallachia_n moldavia_n and_o bulgaria_n a_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n and_o many_o other_o country_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o in_o europe_n have_v all_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o epidaurus_n the_o utmost_a boundard_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o europe_n westward_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tanais_n now_o call_v don_n with_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o city_n of_o buda_n and_o constantinople_n and_o southward_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o velex_n or_o belis_n the_o boundard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n unto_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n or_o red-sea_n and_o so_o proportionable_o every_o way_n the_o greatness_n
between_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o so_o render_v they_o unserviceable_a to_o each_o other_o the_o duke_n send_v away_o the_o baggage_n under_o a_o convoy_n of_o six_o hundred_o horse_n towards_o altemberg_n to_o seize_v upon_o which_o the_o turk_n advance_v with_o a_o party_n of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n so_o that_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n happen_v till_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o imperialist_n be_v oblige_v to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n but_o be_v reinforce_v by_o eight_o hundred_o fresh_a horse_n they_o rally_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o divers_a great_a commander_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n advance_v and_o the_o force_n on_o either_o side_n increase_a the_o fight_n grow_v hot_a the_o imperialist_n behave_v themselves_o very_o resolute_o but_o especial_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o with_o his_o regiment_n of_o guard_n charge_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n but_o the_o turk_n power_n still_o increase_v and_o the_o imperialist_n not_o be_v so_o sudden_o able_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n as_o the_o action_n require_v after_o two_o hour_n resolute_a fight_v those_o that_o convoy_v the_o baggage_n be_v most_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n and_o to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o thousand_o guilder_n fall_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a action_n twelve_o hundred_o imperialist_n and_o seventeen_o hundred_o turk_n be_v slay_v among_o the_o former_a the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n general_n rabatta_n the_o count_n d'lamberg_fw-mi and_o prince_n of_o aremberg_n after_o which_o the_o imperial_a horse_n have_v make_v good_a their_o retreat_n pass_v the_o river_n and_o join_v their_o foot_n who_o can_v not_o though_o they_o be_v speculator_n of_o the_o action_n come_v up_o which_o give_v the_o turk_n this_o considerable_a advantage_n and_o so_o exalt_v their_o spirit_n that_o upon_o receive_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n they_o besiege_v raab_n but_o receive_v such_o welcome_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o murder_a cannon_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o draw_v off_o when_o have_v burn_v some_o few_o village_n with_o what_o plunder_v they_o have_v get_v they_o march_v to_o the_o grand_a vizier_n camp_n upon_o which_o reinforcement_n he_o truss_v up_o his_o tent_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o vienna_n the_o imperial_a chief_a city_n situate_a in_o austria_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n danubius_n burn_a and_o ruine_v all_o his_o way_n insomuch_o that_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v find_v too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v he_o the_o duke_n retire_v with_o it_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n to_o expect_v the_o force_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n whilst_o count_n staremberg_n governor_n thereof_o who_o have_v be_v abroad_o with_o a_o party_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v oblige_v to_o fight_v his_o way_n through_o the_o vaunt-corriers_a of_o the_o turk_n army_n to_o get_v into_o the_o city_n through_o which_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n pass_v when_o he_o have_v give_v such_o necessary_a order_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o maintain_v a_o strenuous_a siege_n leave_v therein_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a count_n who_o sally_v out_o fire_v the_o suburb_n dislodging_n and_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o turk_n that_o he_o find_v there_o plunder_v the_o house_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n call_v together_o the_o chief_a citizen_n he_o admonish_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n against_o the_o enemy_n or_o their_o country_n and_o religion_n from_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o specious_a pretence_n they_o may_v make_v they_o shall_v receive_v little_a mercy_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n if_o they_o become_v victor_n he_o likewise_o with_o speech_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o reward_n animate_v his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n who_o he_o find_v resolve_v to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o empire_n protest_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o worst_a extremity_n then_o hearken_v to_o any_o surrender_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n with_o his_o army_n encamp_v himself_o strong_o near_o kremp_n resolve_v there_o to_o expect_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o confederate_a princess_n which_o be_v on_o their_o march_n and_z as_o opportunity_n offer_v both_o to_o encourage_v and_o succour_v the_o besiege_a who_o by_o this_o time_n the_o visier_n have_v with_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n block_v up_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n run_v his_o trench_n with_o great_a celerity_n though_o to_o hinder_v it_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o wall_n incessant_o play_v and_o the_o besiege_a frequent_o sally_v kill_v and_o repulse_v the_o infidel_n follow_v the_o execution_n even_o to_o their_o camp_n yet_o the_o number_n of_o their_o pionier_n increase_v they_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o night_n and_o favour_n of_o their_o cannon_n in_o two_o day_n lodge_v themselves_o run_v their_o work_n to_o a_o great_a depth_n leave_v the_o earth_n arch-wise_a think_v so_o to_o reach_v the_o wall_n and_o blow_v they_o up_o by_o spring_v their_o mine_n but_o such_o diligence_n be_v use_v by_o the_o german_a enginier_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v bury_v in_o their_o work_n &_o several_a poison_a by_o the_o stench_n of_o dead_a body_v they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o subterranean_a progress_n which_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o the_o last_o plague_n which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d perceive_v command_v eight_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d to_o lodge_v themselves_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o 〈◊〉_d from_o six_o battery_n contain_v thirty_o which_o cannon_n he_o cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v batter_v 〈…〉_o without_o intermission_n and_o have_v there●●_n 〈…〉_o breach_n near_o the_o carinthian_a gate_n com●●_n 〈◊〉_d his_o man_n to_o enter_v who_o in_o a_o desperate_a manner_n come_v on_o but_o be_v so_o warm_o receive_v by_o the_o besiege_a that_o after_o three_o thousand_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v which_o so_o enrage_v the_o visier_n that_o he_o command_v they_o to_o make_v a_o second_o attack_v which_o be_v do_v but_o with_o altogether_o as_o bad_a success_n as_o the_o former_a the_o city_n of_o vienna_n thus_o straighten_a the_o bishop_n of_o aichstadt_n the_o imperial_a minister_n represent_v the_o danger_n it_o be_v in_o to_o the_o diet_n for_o that_o purpose_n assemble_v at_o ratisbone_n recommend_v it_o especial_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o electoral_a prince_n require_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o find_v out_o such_o effectual_a and_o speedy_a way_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o money_n for_o its_o relief_n that_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o thereby_o open_a a_o way_n for_o they_o to_o conquer_v all_o the_o city_n of_o austria_n this_o matter_n be_v debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o fund_z of_o money_n shall_v be_v speedy_o raise_v and_o all_o other_o necessary_n provide_v for_o the_o subsistence_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o to_o stay_v the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o turkish_a arms._n upon_o notice_n of_o which_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n draw_v his_o force_n into_o the_o field_n and_o order_v they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o thousand_o immediate_o to_o march_v and_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o of_o lorraine_n who_o they_o find_v encamp_v near_o kre●ps_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o rebel_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n tecke_o make_v great_a spoil_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o croatia_n and_o silefia_n bes●e●ing_v and_o take_v budekim_n by_o storm_n ravage_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o pleasant_a place_n about_o it_o which_o put_v the_o adjacent_a garrison_n into_o such_o consternation_n that_o several_a whether_o through_o fear_n or_o treachery_n i●_n uncertain_a put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n whereby_o he_o be_v puss_v up_o to_o that_o extravagance_n that_o he_o send_v summons_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o attend_v he_o in_o arm_n as_o their_o prince_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o confiscation_n imprisonment_n and_o death_n which_o so_o affright_v divers_a that_o they_o come_v in_o but_o many_o there_o be_v who_o loyalty_n can_v not_o be_v shake_v which_o so_o enrage_v the_o rebel_n that_o he_o destroy_v their_o country_n dwelling_n and_o seize_v on_o whatsoever_o of_o they_o he_o can_v find_v by_o this_o time_n the_o turk_n have_v far_o advance_v their_o trench_n and_o begin_v to_o throw_v their_o bomb_n into_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o citizen_n cover_v many_o of_o their_o house_n near_o the_o wall_n with_o earth_n and_o with_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o
of_o syria_n for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v return_v into_o the_o lesser_a asia_n where_o i_o find_v mesoot_n and_o rei-cubades_a the_o two_o tributary_n turkish_a prince_n dead_a without_o do_v a_o any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n of_o which_o the_o latter_a leave_v a_o son_n name_v aladan_n who_o likewise_o pay_v tribute_n hold_v joint_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v before_o possess_v by_o his_o father_n and_o uncle_n this_o aladine_n the_o last_o of_o the_o selzuccian_a family_n die_v without_o issue_n one_o sahib_n his_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o then_o a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n aspire_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v rise_v from_o a_o mean_a estate_n he_o be_v high_o envy_v by_o the_o nobility_n they_o cast_v off_o all_o respect_n from_o he_o by_o force_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o every_o one_o seize_v the_o province_n he_o can_v best_o light_v on_o so_o that_o sahib_n who_o be_v first_o in_o possession_n lose_v all_o no_o part_n remain_v as_o his_o lot_n so_o that_o they_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o perfect_a anarchy_n of_o which_o the_o great_a share_n fall_v to_o caraman_n alusirus_n who_o strong_a take_v iconium_n with_o part_n of_o cilicia_n lycaonia_n pamphilia_n caria_n and_o phrygia_n and_o of_o he_o descend_v the_o caramanian_a king_n who_o in_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n put_v the_o turk_n so_o often_o to_o the_o foil_n the_o next_o to_o he_o be_v saruchan_n who_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o lydia_n and_o some_o other_o country_n adjoin_v troas_n phrygia_n and_o part_n of_o mysia_n fall_v to_o calumus_fw-la and_o his_o son_n carasius_n the_o remain_a part_n of_o mysia_n and_o part_n of_o lydia_n be_v seize_v by_o aidin_n part_n of_o pontus_n the_o city_n of_o heraclea_n pontica_fw-la castomonia_n synope_n and_o other_o near_o to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o son_n of_o omer_n or_o as_o the_o greek_n call_v they_o amar_n of_o who_o the_o country_n take_v not_o their_o name_n as_o do_v the_o former_a of_o these_o that_o possess_v they_o but_o be_v common_o call_v bolli_n so_o name_v of_o the_o metropolis_n as_o also_o be_v mendesia_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o mentetia_n a_o country_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n these_o and_o divers_a other_o be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o persia_n and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n which_o anarchy_n cause_v their_o subjection_n and_o utter_a subversion_n as_o in_o the_o succeed_v part_n of_o this_o history_n will_v at_o large_a appear_v during_o this_o confusion_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n there_o happen_v one_o ottoman_a of_o the_o oguzian_a family_n who_o have_v be_v raise_v from_o a_o low_a estate_n by_o sultan_n aladine_n yet_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o selzuccian_a family_n they_o make_v little_a account_n of_o he_o not_o permit_v he_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o division_n though_o by_o what_o justice_n be_v uncertain_a all_o of_o they_o fear_v his_o rise_a fortune_n and_o strive_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o hinder_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o destiny_n so_o order_v it_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n become_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n as_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n will_v appear_v chap._n vi_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o powerful_a empire_n of_o the_o turk_n under_o ottoman_a its_o first_o founder_n with_o his_o life_n and_o action_n that_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n have_v their_o limitation_n from_o the_o sovereign_a creator_n and_o disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a by_o the_o sundry_a mutation_n that_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o world_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o long_a continuance_n though_o never_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a how_o be_v the_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n median_n babylonian_n chaldean_n roman_n and_o the_o like_a dwindle_v away_o into_o nothing_o no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a relation_n of_o their_o name_n and_o greatness_n remain_v to_o testify_v the_o mighty_a action_n they_o perform_v when_o at_o their_o beck_n be_v half_o three_o part_n of_o mankind_n and_o indeed_o no_o less_o famous_a be_v the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o persia_n and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n till_o break_v and_o dismember_v by_o the_o violent_a intrusion_n of_o the_o tartar_n a_o savage_a people_n burst_v from_o the_o frozen-north_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o now_o under_o the_o turkish_a sceptre_n as_o shall_v by_o the_o subsequent_a discourse_n appear_v during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tartar_n overwhelm_v the_o turkish_a dominion_n in_o asia_n solyman_n of_o the_o oguzian_a family_n reign_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o see_v his_o countryman_n the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n drive_v from_o all_o his_o possession_n think_v it_o not_o safe_a for_o he_o of_o far_o inferior_a force_n to_o abide_v the_o sorm_n but_o fly_v with_o such_o people_n as_o will_v follow_v he_o after_o long_o wander_v the_o tempest_n be_v near_o over_o and_o he_o desire_v to_o return_v home_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o pass_v the_o danube_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o stream_n and_o drown_v leave_v behind_o he_o four_o son_n viz._n sencur_v teken_fw-mi jundogdis_n and_o ertogrul_a of_o some_o call_v orthobule_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o ottoman_a this_o ertogrul_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n have_v notice_n that_o aladine_n the_o sultan_n have_v again_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o poor_a follower_n who_o be_v herdsman_n drive_v flock_n still_o before_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v may_v inhabit_v in_o some_o corner_n of_o his_o country_n the_o sultan_n not_o unmindful_a of_o the_o state_n of_o poor_a exile_n it_o have_v so_o 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a_o experience_a captain_n and_o grave_a councillor_n the_o former_a of_o which_o after_o have_v obtain_v many_o victory_n over_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n persuade_v by_o the_o cretensian_o rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n which_o last_v not_o long_o for_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o latter_a in_o a_o mortal_a battle_n be_v deliver_v bind_v by_o his_o soldier_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o sight_n send_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n then_o reside_v at_o constantinople_n the_o rebellion_n create_v such_o jealousy_n in_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o trust_v stranger_n than_o his_o own_o subject_n so_o that_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o massagetes_n a_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o ister_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o tartar_n he_o upon_o their_o supplication_n appoint_v they_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n whereupon_o they_o come_v over_o to_o he_o with_o about_o 10000_o family_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o subject_n these_o newcome_a guest_n be_v complete_o arm_v he_o send_v they_o with_o many_o other_o against_o the_o turk_n under_o one_o lead_v of_o his_o son_n and_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n michael_n paleologus_fw-la who_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o turk_n without_o so_o much_o as_o strike_v a_o stroke_n flee_v which_o give_v the_o enemy_n the_o advantage_n of_o conquer_a the_o country_n as_o ●ar_v as_o lestos_n after_o this_o as_o if_o destiny_n have_v so_o will_v it_o the_o emperor_n call_v to_o his_o aid_n ronzerius_n a_o pirate_n who_o come_v with_o 2000_o catalonian_o and_o afterward_o increase●_n his_o number_n by_o send_v for_o more_o who_o at_o first_o do_v considerable_a service_n but_o within_o a_o while_n fall_v to_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v the_o emperor_n dominion_n in_o asia_n worse_a than_o the_o turk_n as_o likewise_o by_o set_v out_o certain_a galley_n bob_v all_o the_o merchant_n that_o pass_v those_o sea_n till_o at_o last_o their_o galley_n be_v destroy_v by_o a_o fleet_n of_o the_o genoese_a and_o their_o captain_n slay_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o young_a emperor_n they_o call_v in_o the_o turk_n have_v first_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o calipolis_n against_o these_o who_o with_o joint_a force_n harase_v the_o country_n the_o young_a emperor_n go_v in_o person_n but_o be_v overthrow_v and_o most_o of_o his_o greek_n slay_v upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o massaget_n and_o other_o treacherous_a mercenary_n who_o be_v short_o recompense_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n for_o be_v about_o to_o return_v home_o with_o the_o spoil_n they_o have_v get_v the_o catalonian_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n take_v from_o they_o a_o rich_a booty_n and_o then_o pass_v through_o many_o country_n they_o leave_v the_o emperor_n free_a till_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o thebes_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v they_o passage_n they_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n overthrow_v his_o power_n and_o seize_v on_o his_o country_n in_o which_o they_o settle_v themselves_o where_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o day_n remain_v but_o this_o free_v not_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o danger_n for_o the_o turk_n come_v down_o in_o great_a number_n and_o have_v overthrow_v the_o young_a emperor_n spoil_v all_o thracia_n to_o stay_v who_o fury_n philes_n paleologus_fw-la a_o devout_a man_n and_o kinsman_n to_o the_o emperor_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o bleed_a country_n and_o meet_v they_o as_o they_o be_v range_v to_o and_o fro_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o he_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n overthrow_v they_o and_o force_v they_o into_o the_o city_n of_o chersonesus_n where_o he_o so_o straight_o besiege_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o endeavour_v to_o break_v through_o the_o leaguer_n they_o be_v most_o
king_n of_o poland_n upon_o the_o break_n off_o of_o the_o match_n between_o their_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n amurath_n resolve_v upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n invade_v hungary_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o belgrade_n often_o in_o vain_a assault_a it_o and_o now_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n be_v dead_a leave_v ladislans_n a_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n to_o succeed_v she_o who_o not_o able_a to_o take_v any_o measure_n about_o oppose_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o kingdom_n in_o likely_a hood_n to_o be_v overrun_v the_o nobility_n conclude_v to_o elect_a vldislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o no_o less_o courage_n their_o king_n which_o do_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o amurath_n still_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n but_o they_o be_v nothing_o more_o able_a to_o prevail_v as_o to_o his_o raise_v the_o siege_n nor_o procure_v a_o peace_n till_o such_o time_n as_o in_o divers_a assault_n half_o his_o army_n be_v lose_v overwhelm_v with_o wildfire_n and_o strangle_v in_o the_o mine_n nor_o then_o though_o he_o raise_v the_o siege_n will_v his_o haughty_a mind_n condescend_v to_o a_o peace_n in_o his_o return_n hegreat_o trouble_v the_o country_n of_o servia_n and_o bosan_n cause_v the_o prince_n in_o lien_n of_o save_v they_o from_o the_o spoil_n to_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 25000_o ducat_n vldislaus_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o have_v frequent_o intelligence_n of_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turk_n into_o transylvania_n the_o better_a to_o resist_v they_o on_o that_o side_n create_v john_n hunides_n vayvod_n or_o his_o vicegerent_n in_o that_o country_n who_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n gather_v such_o a_o army_n as_o he_o may_v and_o upon_o news_n that_o isa_n the_o great_a bassa_n and_o one_o of_o amurath_n most_o renown_v captain_n be_v return_v with_o a_o great_a power_n and_o spoil_v the_o country_n he_o go_v against_o he_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n 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he_o send_v to_o king_n vldislaus_n the_o other_o part_n he_o convert_v to_o religious_a use_n and_o what_o remain_v free_o bestow_v it_o among_o his_o soldier_n not_o reserve_v any_o part_n to_o himself_o upon_o bruit_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o valiant_a huniades_n moldavia_n and_o valachia_n before_o tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n revolt_v which_o so_o enrage_v amurath_n that_o he_o send_v yet_o another_o great_a army_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n which_o with_o great_a pride_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o schech_n abedin_n bassa_n consist_v of_o 80000_o fight_a man_n among_o which_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o janissary_n come_v on_o waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o they_o pass_v to_o oppose_v which_o the_o great_a huniades_n march_v with_o 15000_o hungarian_n and_o transilvanian_o and_o find_v they_o still_o plunder_v near_o vascape_n bid_v they_o battle_n where_o after_o both_o army_n be_v put_v in_o 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imgainable_a and_o that_o the_o christian_n follow_v their_o good_a fortune_n shall_v invade_v the_o turkish_a country_n whereupon_o a_o great_a army_n be_v raise_v and_o pass_v the_o danubius_n lead_v by_o the_o king_n and_o humiades_n they_o waste_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bulgaria_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o turk_n be_v with_o a_o great_a army_n come_v down_o against_o they_o humiades_n draw_v out_o 10000_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a horseman_n have_v notice_n where_o they_o lay_v encamp_v in_o the_o night_n break_v in_o among_o they_o and_o put_v they_o almost_o all_o the_o sword_n return_v the_o next_o day_n with_o great_a spoil_n where_o the_o king_n lie_v encamp_v where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n this_o easy_a victory_n wherein_o there_o fall_v 30000_o turk_n and_o not_o past_o 300_o of_o the_o christian_n so_o lighten_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o be_v lead_v forward_o but_o come_v to_o the_o great_a mountain_n hemus_n and_o find_v all_o the_o passage_n stop_v and_o be_v great_o afflict_v with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a their_o courage_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o they_o to_o conceive_v a_o desire_n of_o return_v home_o the_o which_o whilst_o they_o be_v about_o to_o do_v the_o turk_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o caramby_n bassa_n amurath_n brother_n in_o law_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o fall_v furious_o upon_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n command_v by_o humiades_n and_o the_o despot_n of_o servia_n the_o king_n with_o the_o van_n be_v a_o day_n march_v before_o but_o after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o great_a bassaw_n take_v by_o a_o common_a soldier_n who_o be_v demand_v of_o humiades_n what_o he_o will_v have_v for_o his_o prisoner_n he_o ask_v only_o 10_o ducat_n yet_o humiades_n order_v he_o 400_o and_o the_o same_o night_n sell_v he_o again_o to_o the_o despot_n for_o 40000_o ducat_n in_o this_o battle_n but_o as_o some_o say_v in_o 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which_o make_v they_o not_o a_o little_a rejoice_v and_o great_o encourage_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o so_o honourable_a a_o undertake_n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n and_o the_o design_n know_v great_a be_v the_o resort_n of_o the_o epirot_n to_o their_o lawful_a prince_n who_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o country_n from_o servitude_n have_v set_v up_o his_o standard_n such_o city_n as_o convenient_o can_v daily_o revolt_n to_o he_o as_o petrella_n petra_n alba_n and_o stelusa_n other_o he_o reduce_v by_o force_n and_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o epirus_n he_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v and_o the_o more_o to_o provoke_v the_o turk_n pass_v into_o macedonia_n spoil_v the_o country_n before_o he_o and_o put_v the_o turk_n to_o the_o sword_n amurath_n hear_v this_o unexpected_a news_n send_v 40000_o select_a soldier_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o alis_fw-la
after_o two_o month_n besiege_v the_o polish_v camp_n want_v grow_v great_a in_o the_o sultan_n army_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o season_n such_o terrible_a rain_n fall_v that_o tent_n horse_n man_n and_o carriage_n be_v frequent_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o torrent_n thereby_o occasion_v the_o turk_n desirous_a to_o depart_v send_v to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n which_o at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o radulae_n prince_n of_o valachia_n be_v hearken_v to_o and_o soon_o after_o accord_v the_o principal_a point_n be_v these_o first_o that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v raise_v his_o army_n and_o retire_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o tartar_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n shall_v send_v a_o emirze_n that_o be_v one_o of_o their_o prince_n to_o reside_v as_o a_o pledge_n to_o secure_v they_o from_o ensue_a incursion_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n promise_v to_o send_v another_o pledge_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o tartary_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v yearly_a forty_o thousand_o florin_n as_o a_o donative_n from_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n promise_v moreover_o for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o maintain_v a_o resident_n in_o the_o ottoman_a court_n and_o by_o every_o such_o ambassador_n to_o send_v a_o rich_a present_n and_o as_o the_o grand_a signour_n ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o poland_n shall_v undertake_v to_o secure_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n so_o the_o polish_v ambassador_n shall_v undertake_v the_o same_o for_o the_o cossack_n and_o that_o the_o merchant_n of_o poland_n shall_v have_v free_a trade_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o grand_a signeour_n make_v their_o usual_a present_n and_o this_o peace_n not_o to_o be_v bind_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o achiaus_n shall_v arrive_v in_o the_o polish_v court_n with_o the_o overture_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o parliament_n to_o be_v assemble_v for_o the_o ratification_n of_o these_o article_n affair_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n osman_n raise_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v to_o adrinople_n have_v lose_v in_o this_o expedition_n eighty_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o of_o the_o pole_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o the_o weather_n and_o their_o often_o skirmish_n no_o less_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o perish_v now_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o turk_n approach_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o polonian_a king_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n have_v send_v to_o his_o assistance_n eight_o thousand_o high_a dutch_a soldier_n upon_o notice_n of_o which_o osman_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n charge_v he_o with_o the_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o league_n between_o they_o though_o himself_o have_v be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n by_o aid_v the_o transylvanian_a but_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n understanding_n that_o what_o have_v happen_v be_v upon_o his_o account_n and_o that_o osman_n keep_v his_o army_n on_o foot_n about_o adrinople_n intend_v to_o invade_v the_o emperor_n country_n early_o in_o the_o spring_n for_o that_o purpose_n have_v cause_v twenty_o thousand_o tartar_n to_o stay_v upon_o the_o frontier_n he_o call_v the_o turkish_a chiaus_n before_o he_o and_o declare_v that_o unless_o the_o grand_a seignor_n his_o master_n change_v his_o purpose_n he_o can_v not_o conclude_v with_o he_o any_o peace_n for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n his_o confederate_n if_o his_o country_n be_v invade_v which_o resolve_v of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v know_v to_o osman_n by_o his_o chiaus_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o bassa_n wherein_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o shall_v leave_v adrinople_n and_o instant_o set_v forward_o for_o constantinople_n which_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o the_o tartar_n on_o the_o frontier_n dismiss_v so_o that_o the_o war_n intend_v against_o the_o emperor_n be_v lay_v aside_o news_n come_v that_o the_o emir_n of_o syria_n be_v rise_v in_o rebellion_n and_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o tripoli_n whereupon_o 60_o thousand_o chequin_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n to_o repair_v the_o grand_a signor_n pavilion_n and_o carriage_n himself_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o rebel_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o most_o of_o his_o bassa_n and_o the_o mufti_n who_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o ill_a conveniency_n of_o such_o a_o war_n as_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o bassa_n might_n be_v expiate_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o emir_n will_v not_o stand_v his_o force_n but_o upon_o their_o approach_n fly_v into_o some_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o set_v out_o his_o fleet_n of_o galley_n he_o will_v either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n nor_o be_v it_o safe_a to_o leave_v greece_n to_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o in_o his_o absence_n may_v spoil_v it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n cause_v he_o to_o decline_v go_v in_o person_n yet_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o fleet_n and_o army_n after_o the_o best_a manner_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o argire_v and_o tunis_n to_o awe_v the_o spaniard_n likewise_o who_o have_v sixty_o galley_n and_o six_o galleon_n at_o messina_n prepare_v as_o be_v then_o conjecture_v to_o revenge_v the_o take_n of_o manfredo_n and_o the_o spoil_v the_o turk_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n the_o year_n before_o another_o fleet_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n he_o order_v to_o keep_v the_o black_a sea_n there_o to_o hinder_v the_o cossack_n from_o spoil_v his_o sea-town_n after_o which_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n he_o marry_v the_o grandchild_n of_o a_o sultan_n a_o wife_n to_o pertan_a bassa_n only_o for_o her_o beauty_n be_v indeed_o the_o paragon_n of_o her_o sex_n which_o wedding_n be_v perform_v without_o any_o solemnity_n and_o true_o this_o marriage_n be_v great_o dislike_v for_o that_o his_o ancestor_n for_o many_o year_n past_a have_v not_o marry_v at_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n nor_o take_v any_o woman_n to_o their_o concubine_n of_o the_o turkish_a race_n in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n and_o that_o which_o render_v this_o young_a prince_n more_o contemptible_a be_v his_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n in_o disguise_n with_o a_o page_n or_o two_o at_o the_o most_o and_o pry_v into_o tavern_n and_o other_o place_n like_o a_o petty_a officer_n thing_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n news_n come_v from_o the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n that_o bethlehem_n gabor_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o great_o displease_v the_o sultan_n and_o his_o council_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o peace_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o polack_a be_v not_o yet_o ratify_v but_o the_o polish_v ambassador_n daily_o expect_v in_o order_n thereto_o when_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o perturbation_n sir_n thomas_n row_n ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n and_o have_v his_o audience_n deliver_v his_o majesty_n letter_n wherein_o he_o demand_v redress_n of_o the_o injury_n his_o subject_n have_v sustain_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o algire_n and_o tunes_n then_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o sultan_n as_o likewise_o the_o delivery_n of_o several_a of_o the_o polish_v nobility_n and_o one_o scotch_a gentleman_n which_o have_v be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o late_a expedition_n into_o poland_n and_o among_o they_o the_o prince_n coreskie_n who_o have_v former_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o black_a tower_n with_o several_a other_o thing_n that_o may_v create_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o league_n between_o they_o some_o of_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o other_o deny_v as_o the_o grand_a vizier_n to_o who_o the_o management_n of_o that_o affair_n be_v commit_v think_v fit_a little_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o majesty_n ambassador_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o grand_a siegneor_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n contain_v a_o satisfactory_a reply_n to_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v except_o the_o release_n of_o the_o polish_v prisoner_n anno_fw-la 1622_o the_o grand_a seigneur_n not_o hear_v of_o the_o duke_n sbaraskie_n choose_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n to_o consummate_v the_o peace_n he_o give_v it_o out_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o mecha_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o medina_n in_o arabia_n to_o visit_v mahomet_n tomb_n contrary_a to_o the_o council_n of_o vizier_n who_o know_v not_o the_o design_n and_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o general_n revolt_v
so_o that_o they_o be_v dissemble_v and_o although_o whilst_o the_o ship_n lay_v before_o the_o city_n a_o hundred_o slave_n from_o on_o board_n the_o turk_n galley_n and_o out_o of_o the_o city_n escape_v by_o get_v on_o board_n and_o among_o they_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr peau-jeu_a a_o knight_n of_o malta_n yet_o that_o be_v likewise_o dissemble_v and_o not_o think_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o war_n with_o a_o nation_n who_o valour_n the_o turk_n by_o fatal_a experience_n have_v try_v but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o french_a become_v more_o moderate_a and_o new_a instruction_n be_v bring_v the_o ambassador_n by_o a_o man_n of_o war_n he_o pass_v to_o adrinople_n where_o the_o grand_a signeour_n be_v go_v and_o have_v his_o second_o audience_n grant_v his_o first_o be_v have_v of_o the_o visier_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o league_n so_o long_o continue_v between_o his_o master_n and_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n may_v continue_v and_o that_o the_o capitulation_n may_v be_v renew_v only_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o custom_n impose_v upon_o his_o master_n subject_n from_o five_o to_o three_o in_o the_o hundred_o according_a to_o that_o privilege_n which_o the_o english_a and_o other_o christian_a merchant_n who_o league_n and_o friendship_n be_v subsequent_a to_o they_o but_o after_o many_o delay_v the_o visier_n will_v not_o accord_v but_o refer_v he_o to_o his_o return_n from_o the_o war_n of_o poland_n on_o which_o he_o be_v intent_n which_o disappointment_n great_o perplex_v the_o ambassador_n the_o grand_a signeour_n have_v before_o miss_v his_o design_n in_o make_v away_o his_o brethren_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o janissary_n now_o in_o their_o absence_n most_o of_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o the_o war_n renew_v his_o resolution_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n poison_v orcham_n the_o elder_a with_o a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n though_o some_o affirm_v he_o be_v strangle_v with_o a_o bow_n string_n and_o that_o ere_o he_o fall_v he_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o executioner_n but_o howsoever_o it_o happen_v he_o be_v make_v away_o who_o death_n once_o know_v great_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o prevent_v the_o like_a effect_n on_o the_o other_o brother_n all_o other_o matter_n now_o lay_v aside_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1672._o preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o polish_v war_n though_o with_o such_o deliberation_n as_o express_v a_o unwillingness_n thereto_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o ottoman_n who_o have_v experience_v the_o force_n of_o that_o warlike_a nation_n move_v thereto_o with_o caution_n yet_o their_o motive_n be_v not_o inconsiderable_a but_o such_o as_o thereon_o a_o war_n may_v be_v ground_v not_o only_o for_o the_o continual_a piracy_n of_o the_o cossack_n on_o the_o black_a sea_n and_o their_o assist_v the_o border_a prince_n in_o their_o oppose_v the_o turkish_a arm_n and_o the_o little_a regard_n the_o polish_v ambassador_n have_v of_o the_o port_n treat_v there_o with_o equal_a grandeur_n and_o assume_v a_o liberty_n above_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o now_o they_o lay_v more_o open_a to_o be_v assault_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n among_o themselves_o whereby_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v to_o the_o grand_a signeour_n to_o oblige_v the_o polonian_n to_o a_o compliance_n of_o his_o demand_n yet_o whilst_o preparatian_n be_v make_v on_o all_o hand_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o visier_n he_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o frontier_n name_v wisozski_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o poland_n presume_v upon_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n argue_v after_o such_o a_o lofty_a manner_n and_o in_o term_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o method_n of_o a_o ambassador_n that_o the_o visier_n much_o incense_v dispatch_v a_o chiaus_n into_o poland_n with_o letter_n desire_v that_o this_o ambassador_n may_v be_v recall_v as_o be_v a_o person_n unable_a to_o manage_v matter_n of_o the_o least_o concernment_n insinuate_v that_o if_o they_o supply_v his_o place_n with_o another_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v with_o due_a respect_n and_o a_o plain_a way_n lay_v opento_n conclude_v his_o negotiation_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n upon_o notice_n of_o which_o the_o ambassador_n be_v so_o sensible_o touch_v that_o he_o in_o a_o rage_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o polish_v nobility_n to_o certify_v they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o debar_v of_o the_o allowance_n usual_a to_o ambassador_n but_o also_o be_v imprison_v both_o of_o which_o though_o untrue_a for_o the_o former_a he_o refuse_v as_o too_o little_a for_o one_o o0f_n his_o character_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o his_o confinement_n to_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o outrage_n his_o servant_n commit_v at_o his_o house_n at_o pera_n be_v believe_v kindle_v such_o a_o flame_n that_o the_o pole_n imprison_v the_o turkish_a chiaus_n and_o order_v that_o all_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o arm_n render_v the_o visier_n no_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o when_o their_o ambassador_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v licence_n to_o depart_v the_o like_a shall_v be_v do_v to_o they_o of_o these_o proceed_n the_o grand_a signeour_n have_v notice_n be_v high_o offend_v immediate_o order_v that_o wisoski_n shall_v depart_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v his_o whole_a militia_n to_o rise_v and_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o war_n fend_n a_o sword_n and_o vest_n to_o the_o tartar_n have_fw-mi with_o order_n to_o unite_v his_o force_n with_o the_o cossack_n that_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o pole_n and_o speedy_o to_o invade_v polonia_n which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o incountering_a near_o batowa_n with_o a_o body_n of_o polish_v horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o luzecki_n governor_n of_o podolia_n he_o overthrow_v they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o bad_a omen_n of_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war._n the_o grand_a signeour_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n march_v towards_o poland_n already_o sick_a and_o languish_a with_o its_o own_o intestine_a distemper_n and_o unable_a to_o contend_v with_o a_o body_n unite_v within_o itself_o the_o first_o enterprise_n he_o make_v be_v upon_o impregnable_a fortress_n of_o the_o caminieck_n which_o have_v so_o often_o baffle_v the_o ottoman_a force_n but_o now_o be_v weak_o man_v unprovided_a of_o all_o necessary_n and_o despair_v of_o relief_n after_o fourteen_o day_n siege_n surrender_v the_o garrison_n in_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n which_o open_v a_o passage_n through_o all_o podolia_n and_o volhinia_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o leopolis_n which_o they_o pass_v over_o rather_o like_o traveller_n than_o enemy_n not_o one_o man_n in_o arm_n appear_v to_o oppose_v they_o delight_v and_o sport_v themselves_o in_o those_o the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o delicious_a country_n of_o europe_n permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o animosity_n and_o intestine_a broil_n among_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n regard_v more_o their_o private_a quarrel_n then_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n now_o ready_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o infidel_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v always_o see_v that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o christian_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o turkish_a greatness_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o prayer_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a signeour_n that_o no_o soldier_n spoil_v or_o outrage_v any_o person_n which_o so_o far_o win_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o polonian_n that_o they_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v submit_v and_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n which_o so_o awaken_v the_o nobility_n that_o a_o council_n be_v call_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o to_o buy_v their_o peace_n and_o be_v shut_v of_o these_o new_a come_v guest_n that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n shall_v quit_v all_o claim_n to_o the_o vkrain_n pedoli_n and_o russee_n land_n that_o leopolis_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o shall_v pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o dollar_n a_o year_n and_o all_o other_o capitulation_n former_o make_v to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n these_o article_n be_v sign_v the_o grand_a signeour_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o veravia_n and_o podolia_n to_o dorosensko_n general_n of_o the_o cossack_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o cominieck_n and_o chusaein_n bassa_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o janissary_n and_o so_o return_v to_o constantinople_n dismiss_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n poor_a and_o almost_o naked_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v restrain_v from_o plunder_v about_o this_o time_n tripol●es_v matine_v against_o osman_n bassa_n their_o governor_n for_o refuse_v to_o divide_v among_o they_o such_o booty_n as_o be_v
be_v but_o ambition_n and_o thirst_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o draw_v this_o bloody_a monster_n with_o his_o numerous_a host_n from_o such_o remote_a country_n therefore_o i_o say_v rather_o let_v we_o die_v like_o man_n fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n then_o yield_v ourselves_o to_o these_o barbarous_a infidel_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o show_v mercy_n who_o league_n vow_n and_o solemn_a protestation_n be_v all_o but_o wind_n keep_v no_o long_o than_o they_o prove_v advantageous_a to_o themselves_o i_o for_o my_o part_n have_v fix_v my_o unalterable_a resolution_n to_o defend_v this_o place_n to_o the_o last_o gasp_n resolve_v not_o to_o survive_v its_o loss_n this_o oration_n speak_v with_o great_a earnestness_n plain_o demonstrate_v the_o zeal_n of_o a_o brave_a general_n be_v second_v with_o loud_a shout_n every_o one_o promise_v to_o live_v and_o dye_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o next_o morning_n a_o sally_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o enemy_n to_o give_v they_o a_o taste_n of_o christian_a valour_n and_o how_o little_a they_o value_v their_o life_n fight_v in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n whereupon_o every_o one_o be_v dismiss_v go_v to_o his_o quarter_n to_o give_v necessary_a order_n and_o take_v a_o view_n how_o the_o turk_n lay_v encamp_v who_o multitude_n cover_v all_o the_o hill_n and_o plain_n before_o the_o city_n the_o watch_n be_v set_v the_o general_n go_v round_o the_o city_n attend_v by_o several_a officer_n careful_o to_o survey_v each_o quarter_n and_o to_o see_v that_o none_o neglect_v his_o duty_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o good_a order_n about_o midnight_n six_o reigment_n draw_v up_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n but_o whilst_o order_n be_v in_o give_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v make_v their_o approach_n a_o christian_a captive_a have_v make_v his_o escape_n from_o the_o turk_n come_v run_v almost_o breathless_a and_o beg_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o soldier_n draw_v he_o up_o with_o a_o pike_n who_o be_v question_v about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o turkish_a camp_n declare_v that_o every_o night_n since_o they_o come_v forty_o thousand_o man_n be_v drive_v up_o in_o battalion_n to_o guard_n the_o camp_n which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o well_o entrench_v upon_o notice_n of_o which_o the_o general_n change_v his_o resolution_n as_o to_o the_o sally_n during_o the_o preparation_n within_o solyman_n be_v not_o idle_a have_v swear_v to_o carry_v the_o city_n by_o force_n ere_o he_o depart_v if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v it_o otherwise_o but_o appoint_v to_o every_o man_n his_o station_n divide_v his_o army_n under_o ibrahim_n the_o great_a bassa_n michael_n ogli_n and_o becrambeius_n so_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n many_o salley_n be_v make_v by_o the_o christian_n with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n though_o the_o asapi_n and_o janissary_n from_o their_o trench_n pour_v shower_n of_o arrow_n into_o the_o city_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o turk_n great_a artillery_n be_v not_o come_v up_o the_o danubius_n but_o be_v daily_o expect_v of_o which_o wolfgangus_n hoder_n a_o valiant_a captain_n understanding_n by_o several_a turkish_a prisoner_n sail_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o possonium_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o turk_n galley_n sink_v those_o in_o which_o the_o ordinance_n be_v take_v a_o great_a booty_n of_o which_o solyman_n have_v notice_n be_v great_o enrage_v and_o find_v that_o his_o small_a piece_n do_v little_a other_o damage_n than_o beat_v down_o the_o battlement_n and_o over-jets_a make_v of_o wood_n in_o stead_n of_o flanker_n he_o cause_v the_o miner_n to_o be_v set_v to_o the_o wall_n but_o this_o their_o chief_a hope_n which_o with_o wonderful_a labour_n attempt_v in_o thirteen_o place_n at_o once_o be_v not_o so_o secret_o do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v by_o drum_n lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n basin_n fill_v with_o water_n and_o deep_o sound_v perceive_v by_o the_o defendant_n who_o with_o countermine_n not_o only_o defeat_v many_o of_o they_o but_o destroy_v in_o they_o by_o wildfire_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n eight_o thousand_o turk_n when_o to_o prevent_v such_o discovery_n solyman_n command_v continual_a alarm_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o so_o the_o christian_n be_v employ_v in_o defend_v the_o wall_n may_v not_o regard_v the_o miner_n which_o succeed_v so_o to_o his_o wish_n that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n near_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v towards_o carinthia_n be_v throw_v down_o by_o the_o spring_a of_o a_o mine_n at_o which_o the_o turk_n in_o great_a number_n endeavour_v to_o enter_v be_v miserable_o cut_v off_o with_o the_o murder_v shoot_v bend_v against_o the_o breach_n for_o the_o purpose_n which_o no_o soon_o cease_v but_o they_o be_v furious_o charge_v by_o the_o german_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o resistance_n beat_v back_o with_o incredible_a slaughter_n not_o long_o after_o the_o wall_n be_v blow_v up_o in_o two_o other_o place_n they_o again_o attempt_v to_o enter_v but_o be_v repulse_v as_o before_o leave_v heap_n of_o slay_v in_o the_o breach_n and_o ditch_n nor_o be_v their_o three_o assault_n any_o more_o successful_a so_o that_o after_o three_o hour_n withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o resolute_a defendant_n they_o retire_v to_o the_o camp_n ten_o thousand_o less_o than_o they_o come_v a_o while_n after_o the_o lord_n regendorfe_n perceive_v the_o turk_n by_o party_n scatter_v from_o their_o camp_n come_v with_o a_o company_n of_o german_a horse_n set_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o five_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o with_o such_o slaughter_n that_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o of_o they_o return_v to_o tell_v the_o news_n nor_o do_v other_o commander_n of_o the_o besiege_a less_o indamage_v the_o enemy_n by_o frequent_a salley_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o tyrant_n that_o he_o animate_v to_o a_o four_o assault_n promise_v they_o great_a reward_n if_o they_o prevail_v which_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o that_o they_o resolve_v among_o themselves_o either_o to_o win_v the_o city_n or_o die_v in_o the_o undertake_n but_o when_o they_o feel_v the_o shot_n from_o the_o besiege_a like_o a_o tempest_n fall_v on_o they_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n so_o that_o leave_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o slay_v and_o wound_v behind_o they_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o camp_n which_o solyman_n perceive_v and_o fret_v that_o his_o honour_n have_v so_o much_o suffer_v by_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n and_o so_o many_o repulse_n dissemble_v the_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o that_o the_o german_n shall_v not_o suppose_v he_o raise_v his_o siege_n because_o he_o despair_v of_o win_v it_o he_o cause_v several_a prisoner_n to_o be_v rich_o clothe_v and_o give_v they_o store_n of_o money_n send_v they_o into_o the_o city_n to_o inform_v the_o commander_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o vienna_n but_o to_o fight_v king_n ferdinand_n and_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungaria_n to_o king_n john_n therefore_o since_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v his_o enemy_n into_o the_o field_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n he_o will_v remove_v thence_o to_o seek_v he_o wherefore_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o yield_v themselves_o the_o which_o if_o they_o will_v he_o promise_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n but_o to_o receive_v both_o the_o citizen_n and_o soldier_n into_o his_o protection_n reserve_v unto_o they_o their_o life_n and_o good_n with_o perpetual_a freedom_n which_o offer_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o christian_n scornful_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o imperious_a turk_n perceive_v his_o desire_n not_o answer_v as_o he_o expect_v have_v cause_v all_o the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o a_o great_a heat_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v not_o stay_v till_o he_o come_v to_o buda_n where_o have_v restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o john_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o become_v his_o tributary_n he_o return_v to_o constantinople_n yet_o plot_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o disturb_v the_o christian_n and_o revenge_v the_o disgrace_n he_o have_v receive_v before_o at_o vienna_n the_o next_o year_n viz_o 1530_o he_o leavy_v a_o army_n great_a than_o the_o former_a purpose_v with_o himself_o to_o overrun_v austria_n carinthia_n styria_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n to_o effect_v which_o he_o allow_v three_o year_n but_o be_v altogether_o deceive_v in_o his_o expectation_n for_o charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v end_v his_o war_n in_o italy_n be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o insolent_a turk_n who_o call_v together_o his_o valiant_a captain_n send_v they_o into_o spain_n
italy_n flanders_n and_o other_o country_n to_o leafy_a force_n which_o they_o do_v in_o such_o abundance_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n that_o upon_o the_o muster_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v find_v ninety_o thousand_o old_a experience_a foot_n soldier_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o horseman_n well_o appoint_v all_o the_o flower_n ●●●ermany_a italy_n bohemia_n and_o hungaria_n as_o likewise_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o of_o less_o experience_n the_o whole_a army_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n the_o approach_n of_o which_o so_o terrify_v solyman_n that_o after_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a gonza_n and_o haraze_v the_o country_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o ten_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n he_o return_v to_o constantinople_n carry_v with_o he_o into_o miserable_a captivity_n thirty_o thousand_o poor_a christian_n take_v in_o divers_a country_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v and_o to_o appease_v his_o fury_n put_v no_o less_o a_o number_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o now_o have_v the_o christian_a army_n compose_v of_o divers_a nation_n pursue_v the_o turk_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o the_o emperor_n earnest_o desire_v they_o may_v have_v drive_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o europe_n but_o emulation_n arise_v among_o the_o commander_n and_o the_o soldier_n frequent_o mutine_a this_o great_a army_n effect_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o oblige_v solyman_n to_o retire_v the_o empire_n mindful_a of_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o austria_n hungary_n and_o other_o country_n to_o revenge_v the_o same_o early_a the_o spring_n follow_v set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n consist_v of_o thirty_o five_o great_a ship_n and_o forty_o eight_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o andreas_n aurea_n a_o most_o expert_a captain_n who_o sail_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o ambracia_n think_v there_o to_o have_v meet_v with_o the_o turk_n admiral_n who_o have_v under_o his_o command_n sixty_o galley_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n from_o the_o venetian_n who_o stand_v newter_n be_v sail_v to_o the_o strong_a haven_n of_o calcide_n whereupon_o auria_n direct_v his_o course_n to_o corone_n a_o strong_a city_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la and_o have_v it_o yield_v unto_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o garrison_n may_v depart_v with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n where_o leave_v a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n he_o sail_v to_o patras_n another_o city_n in_o the_o same_o tract_n take_v it_o and_o ransack_v it_o permit_v the_o garrison_n nevertheleless_a to_o march_v out_o in_o safety_n after_o which_o he_o take_v all_o the_o castle_n that_o guard_v the_o straight_a of_o naupactum_fw-la without_o any_o hindrance_n which_o give_v saluiatus_fw-la general_n of_o the_o malta_n galley_n opportunity_n to_o waste_v the_o coast_n of_o corinth_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n which_o do_v he_o return_v load_v with_o spoil_n to_o naples_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o genoa_n the_o place_n 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