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the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n gyve_v obedience_n to_o the_o say_v great_a cam_n as_o to_o their_o chief_a emperor_n he_o make_v also_o demonstration_n in_o the_o say_a card_n by_o the_o north-east_n that_o be_v past_o the_o province_n of_o permia_n and_o the_o ryver_n pescora_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n &_o certain_a mountain_n name_v catena_n mundi_fw-la there_o be_v thentraunce_n into_o the_o province_n of_o obdora_n whereas_o be_v vecchiadoro_n and_o the_o ryver_n obo_n which_o also_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o further_a border_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n the_o say_a ryver_n have_v his_o original_n in_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v chethai_n tartar_n which_o be_v the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o tartar_n that_o pay_n tribute_n to_o the_o great_a cane_n and_o from_o this_o lake_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n voyage_n as_o they_o be_v 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not_o there_o be_v find_v not_o for_o certain_a day_n but_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a month_n the_o place_n be_v desolate_a without_o inhabitant_n nevertheless_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v with_o his_o prince_n only_o two_o spanyarde_n or_o portugal_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o voyage_n shall_v be_v commit_v portugal_n he_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v follow_v it_o and_o find_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o with_o great_a ingeniousness_n and_o inestimable_a patience_n these_o nation_n have_v overcome_v much_o great_a difficulty_n than_o be_v these_o which_o be_v but_o little_a in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o they_o have_v overpass_o and_o do_v overpasse_v in_o all_o their_o viage_n to_o india_n he_o proceed_v declare_v that_o not_o many_o year_n since_o there_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o prince_n riga_n a_o ambassador_n from_o pope_n leo_n name_v master_n paulo_n centurion_n a_o genuese_n under_o dyvers_a pretence_n but_o the_o princypall_a occasion_n of_o his_o come_n be_v because_o he_o have_v conceyve_v great_a indignation_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o intend_v to_o prove_v if_o he_o can_v open_v any_o voyage_n by_o land_n whereby_o spyce_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n by_o the_o land_n of_o tartary_n or_o by_o the_o sea_n caspium_n otherwise_o call_v hircanum_n to_o moscovia_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o shyppe_n by_o the_o ryver_n riga_n which_o run_v by_o the_o country_n of_o livonia_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n and_o that_o his_o prince_n give_v ear_n unto_o he_o and_o cause_v the_o say_a voyage_n to_o be_v attempt_v by_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o lordo_n of_o the_o tartar_n confine_v next_o unto_o he_o lordo_n but_o the_o war_n which_o be_v then_o between_o they_o and_o the_o great_a desert_n which_o they_o shall_v of_o necessity_n overpasse_v sea_n make_v they_o leave_v of_o their_o enterprise_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v purpose_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o our_o north_n sea_n it_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o fynysh_v the_o say_a ambassador_n continue_v his_o narration_n say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o that_o sea_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sail_v six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o day_n be_v then_o very_o long_o in_o that_o clime_n and_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o continual_a reverberation_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o short_a nyghte_n voyage_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v as_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v prove_v as_o any_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a have_v be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o civility_n and_o here_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o talk_n he_o say_v let_v we_o now_o omyt_v this_o part_n of_o moscovia_n with_o his_o cold_a and_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n in_o which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o bryton_n baccalaos_n call_v terra_fw-la britonum_fw-la and_o baccaleos_n or_o terra_fw-la baccalearum_fw-la where_o in_o the_o year_n .1534_o and_o .1535_o jaques_n cartiar_n in_o two_o vyage_n make_v with_o three_o great_a french_a galley_n find_v the_o great_a and_o large_a country_n name_v canada_n ochelaga_n and_o sanguenai_n prince_n which_o reach_n from_o the_o xlu_o to_o the_o .51_o degree_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o pleasant_a country_n and_o name_v by_o he_o nova_fw-la francia_n and_o here_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o lyft_v up_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v oh_o what_o do_v the_o christian_a prince_n mean_v that_o in_o such_o land_n discover_v they_o do_v not_o assign_v certain_a colony_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o to_o bring_v those_o people_n who_o god_n have_v so_o bless_v with_o natural_a gift_n to_o better_a civility_n and_o to_o embrace_v our_o religion_n than_o the_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n the_o say_v region_n also_o be_v so_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o 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these_o sure_o shall_v be_v enterpryse_n able_a to_o make_v man_n immortal_a the_o which_o thing_n that_o right_a worthy_a gentleman_n master_n antony_n di_fw-it mendoza_n consider_v by_o the_o singular_a virtue_n and_o magnanimity_n that_o be_v in_o he_o attempt_v to_o put_v this_o thing_n in_o practice_n for_o be_v viceroy_n of_o the_o country_n of_o mexico_n so_o name_v of_o the_o great_a city_n mexico_n otherwise_o call_v temistitan_n now_o call_v new_a spain_n be_v in_o the_o twenty_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o part_n of_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n he_o send_v certain_a of_o his_o captain_n by_o land_n and_o also_o a_o navy_n of_o shyppe_n by_o sea_n part_n to_o search_v this_o secret_a and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o flaunders_n in_o themperours_n court_n i_o see_v his_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o year_n .1541_o and_o date_v from_o mexico_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o toward_o the_o northwest_o he_o have_v find_v the_o kingdom_n of_o set_a citta_n that_o be_v seven_o city_n whereas_o be_v that_o call_v civola_n by_o the_o reverend_a father_n marco_n da_fw-mi niza_n and_o how_o beyond_o the_o say_a kingdom_n yet_o further_o toward_o the_o northwest_o captain_n francisco_n vasques_n of_o coronado_n have_v overpass_o great_a desert_n cathay_n come_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o he_o find_v certain_a shyppe_n which_o sail_v by_o that_o sea_n with_o merchandise_n and_o have_v in_o their_o banner_n upon_o the_o prooe_n of_o their_o shyppe_n certain_a fowl_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o of_o mexico_n call_v alcatrazzi_n and_o that_o their_o mariner_n show_v by_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v thirty_o day_n sail_a in_o come_n to_o that_o haven_n whereby_o he_o understand_v that_o these_o shyppe_n can_v be_v of_o none_o other_o country_n then_o of_o cathay_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o
arabia_n with_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o deli_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o carmania_n egypt_n and_o in_o manner_n by_o the_o confine_n of_o babylon_n it_o extend_v toward_o india_n it_o have_v many_o kingdom_n and_o city_n subject_v unto_o it_o the_o people_n of_o persia_n be_v call_v azemini_fw-la it_o contain_v four_o principal_a province_n which_o be_v these_o coraconi_n ginali_n tauris_n xitarim_n in_o the_o which_o also_o be_v these_o four_o most_o famous_a city_n teveris_n that_o be_v tauris_n sirrah_n samarcante_o coraconi_n they_o be_v valiant_a and_o warlike_a man_n &_o of_o great_a estimation_n they_z of_o samarcante_a have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v christian_n tauris_n and_o sirrah_n be_v city_n as_o famous_a among_o they_o as_o be_v with_o we_o paris_n in_o france_n they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a civility_n and_o courtesy_n the_o woman_n of_o sirrah_n be_v of_o commendable_a beauty_n and_o 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which_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n grant_v to_o the_o englyshe_a merchant_n these_o article_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n from_o mosko_n by_o master_n jenkinson_n grant_v in_o the_o name_n of_o these_o person_n sir_n william_n garret_n sir_n william_n chester_n governor_n sir_n thomas_n lodge_n master_n antony_n jenkinson_n master_n thomas_n nicolls_n and_o arthur_n edwardes_n merchant_n of_o london_n as_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n 2_o first_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o you_o shall_v pay_v no_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o toll_v any_o kind_n of_o way_n now_o nor_o in_o time_n come_n unto_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o and_o that_o all_o englyshe_a merchant_n now_o present_a or_o hereafter_o may_v pass_v and_o repass_v into_o all_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o other_o country_n adjoin_v to_o he_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchaundies_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n 3_o item_n that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o any_o of_o our_o merchant_n shall_v be_v chief_n governor_n ruler_n and_o justice_n to_o take_v heed_n unto_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o be_v their_o aid_n and_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o wrong_n or_o hurt_v 4_o item_n that_o such_o debt_n as_o shall_v be_v owe_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n justice_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o party_n and_o to_o see_v all_o english_a merchant_n pay_v at_o the_o day_n 5_o item_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o so_o hardy_a to_o take_v any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o any_o gift_n without_o the_o englyshe_a merchant_n good_a will_n 6_o item_n if_o by_o chance_n medley_n any_o of_o the_o merchaunte_n or_o servant_n as_o god_n forbid_v shall_v kill_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n no_o part_n of_o their_o good_n to_o be_v touch_v or_o meddle_v withal_o neither_o no_o person_n but_o the_o offender_n and_o be_v any_o of_o the_o merchaunt_n not_o to_o suffer_v without_o the_o princess_n knowledge_n &_o advice_n 7_o item_n that_o all_o such_o debt_n as_o shall_v be_v owe_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o any_o of_o the_o merchaunte_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o party_n dead_a or_o alyve_a 8_o item_n that_o no_o person_n return_v any_o kind_n of_o ware_n back_o again_o be_v once_o buy_v or_o sell_v 9_o item_n that_o when_o god_n shall_v send_v the_o merchauntes_n good_n to_o shore_n present_o his_o people_n to_o help_v they_o alande_n with_o they_o the_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o arthur_n edwardes_n into_o persia_n and_o of_o the_o favour_n that_o he_o find_v with_o the_o sophy_n and_o also_o what_o conference_n he_o have_v with_o that_o prince_n when_o he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o sophy_n presence_n bryng_v his_o interpreter_n with_o he_o and_o stand_v far_o of_o the_o sophy_n syt_v in_o a_o seat_n royal_a with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o noble_a man_n about_o he_o bid_v he_o come_v near_o and_o that_o thrice_o untyl_o he_o come_v so_o near_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v touch_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n then_o the_o first_o demand_n that_o he_o ask_v he_o be_v from_o what_o country_n he_o come_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o come_v from_o england_n then_o ask_v he_o of_o his_o noble_a man_n who_o know_v any_o such_o country_n but_o when_o edward_n see_v that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o intelligence_n of_o that_o name_n he_o name_v it_o inghilterra_fw-mi londro_n as_o the_o italian_n call_v england_n then_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n say_v londro_n london_n meaning_n thereby_o london_n which_o name_n be_v better_a know_v in_o far_a country_n out_o of_o christendom_n then_o be_v the_o name_n of_o england_n when_o edwardes_n hear_v he_o name_n londro_n he_o say_v that_o that_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n as_o
otherwise_o call_v cuba_n be_v a_o island_n as_o they_o coast_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o certain_a of_o these_o island_n november_n they_o hear_v nyghtyngale_n sing_v in_o the_o thick_a wood_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n they_o find_v also_o great_a river_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o natural_a haven_n of_o capacity_n to_o harbour_v great_a navy_n of_o ship_n sail_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o johanna_n from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n he_o ride_v little_o less_o than_o eight_o hundred_o mile_n for_o they_o call_v it_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o league_n suppose_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n because_o he_o can_v neither_o find_v the_o land_n end_n nor_o any_o token_n of_o the_o end_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v judge_v with_o his_o eye_n wherefore_o he_o determine_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o be_v partly_o thereto_o enforce_v by_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o the_o island_n of_o johanna_n 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and_o help_v they_o with_o their_o lyghter_n or_o small_a boat_n which_o they_o call_v canoas_n to_o unlade_v their_o break_a ship_n and_o that_o with_o such_o celerity_n and_o cheerfulness_n that_o no_o friend_n for_o friend_n or_o kynseman_n for_o kynseman_n in_o such_o case_n move_v with_o pity_n can_v do_v more_o their_o boat_n be_v make_v only_o of_o one_o tree_n iron_n make_v holowe_v with_o a_o certain_a sharp_a stone_n for_o they_o have_v no_o iron_n and_o be_v very_o long_o and_o narowe_n many_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o with_o forty_o oar_n the_o wild_a and_o myschevous_a people_n call_v canibales_n or_o caribe_n anthropophagi_n which_o be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n &_o call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n anthropophagi_n molest_v they_o exceedyng_o invade_v their_o country_n take_v they_o captive_a killing_a &_o eat_v they_o as_o our_o man_n sail_v to_o the_o island_n of_o these_o meek_a and_o humane_a people_n they_o leave_v the_o 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have_v bear_v after_o they_o hat_n agreeable_a unto_o their_o title_n if_o the_o loutea_n be_v mean_a then_o have_v he_o bring_v after_o he_o but_o one_o hat_n and_o that_o may_v not_o be_v yealowe_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o better_a sort_n then_o may_v he_o have_v two_o three_o or_o four_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a louteas_n may_v have_v all_o their_o hat_n yealowe_v the_o which_o among_o they_o be_v account_v great_a honour_n the_o loutea_n for_o war_n although_o he_o be_v but_o mean_a may_v notwithstanding_o have_v yealowe_v hat_n the_o tutane_n and_o chians_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o have_v besides_o all_o this_o before_o they_o lead_v .3_o or_o .4_o horse_n with_o their_o guard_n in_o armour_n furthermore_o the_o louteas_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v wont_a to_o eat_v their_o meat_n syt_v on_o stool_n at_o high_a table_n as_o we_o do_v and_o that_o very_o cleanly_a although_o they_o use_v nether_a table_n clothes_n nor_o napkin_n whatsoever_o 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have_v a_o great_a altar_n in_o y_z e_z same_o place_n as_o we_o have_v true_a it_o be_v that_o one_o may_v go_v round_o about_o it_o there_o set_v they_o up_o the_o image_n of_o a_o certain_a loutea_n of_o that_o country_n who_o they_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n for_o certain_a notable_a thing_n he_o do_v fation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v the_o devyl_n much_o more_o ugly_a paint_a than_o we_o do_v use_v to_o set_v he_o out_o whereunto_o great_a homage_n be_v do_v by_o such_o as_o come_v into_o the_o temple_n to_o ask_v counsel_n or_o to_o draw_v lot_n this_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v malicious_a and_o able_a to_o do_v evil_a if_o you_o ask_v they_o what_o they_o do_v think_v of_o the_o soul_n depart_v they_o will_v answer_n that_o they_o be_v immortal_a and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o become_v a_o devyl_n if_o he_o have_v live_v well_o in_o this_o world_n like_a if_o otherwise_o that_o the_o same_o devyl_n change_v he_o into_o a_o bufle_v ox_n or_o dog_n wherefore_o to_o this_o devyl_n do_v they_o much_o honour_n to_o he_o do_v they_o sacrifice_v pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o like_o unto_o himself_o and_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v moreover_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o temple_n wherein_o both_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o on_o the_o wall_n do_v stand_v many_o idol_n well_o proportion_v but_o bare_a head_a these_o bear_v name_n omithofon_n account_v of_o they_o spirit_n but_o such_o as_o in_o heaven_n do_v nether_a good_a nor_o evyll_n think_v to_o be_v such_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o have_v chastlye_o live_v in_o this_o world_n in_o abstinence_n from_o fish_n and_o flesh_n feed_v only_o with_o rise_n &_o salate_n of_o that_o devil_n they_o make_v some_o account_n for_o these_o spirit_n they_o care_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o again_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v well_o in_o this_o life_n the_o heaven_n will_v geve_v he_o many_o temporal_a blessing_n but_o if_o he_o do_v evyll_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v infirmity_n disease_n trouble_n and_o penury_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o god_n final_o this_o people_n know_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o live_v &_o die_v yet_o because_o they_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n all_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o we_o speak_v in_o our_o language_n though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o sufficient_a our_o manner_n of_o pray_v especial_o please_v they_o and_o true_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n our_o lord_n grant_v for_o his_o mercy_n all_o thing_n so_o to_o be_v dispose_v that_o it_o may_v some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o great_a a_o nation_n as_o this_o be_v perish_v not_o for_o want_n of_o help_n our_o manner_n of_o pray_v so_o well_o like_v they_o that_o in_o prison_n importunate_o they_o besoughte_v we_o to_o write_v for_o they_o somewhat_o as_o concern_v heaven_n the_o which_o we_o do_v to_o their_o contentation_n with_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o know_v howbeit_o not_o very_o cunning_o as_o they_o do_v their_o idolatry_n they_o laugh_v at_o themselves_o if_o at_o any_o time_n this_o country_n may_v be_v join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o free_a access_n be_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o people_n there_o they_o may_v all_o be_v soon_o convert_v the_o great_a fault_n we_o do_v find_v in_o they_o be_v sodomy_n a_o vice_n very_o common_a in_o the_o mean_a sort_n &_o nothing_o strange_a among_o the_o best_a this_o sin_n be_v it_o leave_v of_o they_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o well_o dispose_v they_o be_v that_o a_o good_a interpreter_n in_o a_o short_a space_n may_v do_v there_o great_a good_a if_o as_o i_o say_v the_o country_n be_v join_v in_o league_n with_o us._n furthermore_o the_o louteas_n with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v wont_a to_o solemnize_v the_o day_n of_o the_o 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they_o date_n it_o thus_o make_v such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o a_o moon_n and_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o such_o a_o king_n and_o their_o ancient_a wrytynge_n bear_v date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o this_o or_o that_o king_n now_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n the_o which_o the_o chinean_n do_v observe_v in_o do_v justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o far_o these_o gentyle_n do_v herein_o exceed_v many_o christian_n that_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o they_o to_o deal_v just_o and_o in_o truth_n because_o the_o chinishe_v king_n make_v his_o abode_n contynual_o in_o the_o city_n pachyn_n his_o kingdom_n so_o great_a the_o shire_n so_o many_o as_o
repay_v with_o great_a usury_n in_o a_o other_o world_n gyve_n by_o obligation_n unto_o the_o lender_n a_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o which_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o other_o great_a company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v inambuxu_fw-la inambuxu_fw-la with_o curlde_a and_o stare_a hair_n they_o make_v profession_n to_o find_v out_o again_o thing_n either_o lose_v or_o steal_v after_o this_o sort_n they_o set_v before_o they_o a_o child_n who_o the_o devyll_n invade_v call_v up_o thither_o by_o charm_n of_o that_o child_n than_o do_v they_o ask_v that_o which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v these_o man_n prayer_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v think_v great_o to_o prevail_v insomuch_o that_o both_o their_o blessing_n and_o their_o curse_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o novice_n of_o this_o order_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v go_v together_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o in_o a_o company_n up_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n to_o do_v penance_n there_o threescore_o day_n voluntary_o punish_v themselves_o in_o this_o time_n the_o devyl_n show_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o sundry_a shape_n and_o they_o like_o young_a graduate_n admit_v as_o it_o be_v fellow_n into_o some_o certain_a company_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o white_a tasselle_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o black_a bonette_n that_o scarce_o cover_v any_o more_o than_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n thus_o attire_v they_o range_v abroad_o in_o all_o giapan_n to_o set_v out_o themselves_o and_o their_o cunning_n to_o sale_n each_o one_o beat_v his_o basin_n he_o carry_v always_o about_o with_o he_o to_o gyve_v notice_n of_o their_o come_n in_o all_o town_n where_o they_o pass_v there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o sort_n call_v genguis_n that_o make_v profession_n to_o show_v by_o southsay_a where_o steal_v thing_n be_v genguis_fw-la and_o who_o be_v the_o thief_n these_o dwell_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a 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tie_v to_o their_o head_n in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o handle_n do_v rest_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n service_n and_o ceremony_n have_v they_o none_o at_o all_o only_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o woorshyppe_n heaven_n to_o aquita_n a_o great_a town_n in_o that_o giaponishe_a kingdom_n we_o call_v gevano_n they_o much_o resort_n for_o merchandyse_n and_o the_o aquitane_n likewise_o do_v traveyle_n into_o their_o country_n howbeit_o not_o often_o for_o that_o there_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n much_o more_o concern_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v to_o write_v funeral_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o giapan_n madness_n again_o who_o most_o desirous_a of_o vain_a glory_n do_v think_v than_o special_o to_o geat_v immortal_a fame_n when_o they_o
requisite_a for_o their_o navy_n there_o stay_v balthasar_n gagus_fw-la a_o great_a traveyler_n five_o month_n who_o describe_v that_o place_n after_o this_o manner_n ainan_n be_v a_o goodly_a country_n full_a of_o indishe_v fruit_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n 〈…〉_o besides_o great_a store_n of_o juelle_n and_o pearl_n well_o inhabit_v the_o â—ownâ—s_n buylte_n of_o stone_n the_o people_n rude_a in_o condition_n apparel_v 〈◊〉_d diverse_o colour_a rug_n with_o two_o ox_n horn_n as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d make_v of_o fine_a cypress_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o pair_n of_o sharp_a cyzer_n at_o their_o forehead_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o go_v in_o such_o attire_n i_o can_v not_o understande_v except_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v counterfeit_v the_o devyll_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bruit_n beast_n offer_v to_o he_o up_o themselves_o santianum_fw-la be_v a_o isle_n near_o unto_o the_o haven_n cantan_n in_o the_o confine_n likewise_o of_o china_n santianum_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o worthy_a traveyler_n and_o godly_a professor_n and_o painful_a doctor_n of_o the_o indyshe_a nation_n in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n francis_n xavier_n who_o after_o great_a labour_n many_o injury_n and_o calamity_n infinite_a suffer_v with_o much_o patience_n singular_a joy_n and_o gladness_n of_o mind_n depart_v in_o a_o cabin_n make_v of_o bow_n and_o rush_n upon_o a_o desert_n mountain_n no_o less_o void_a of_o all_o worldly_a commodity_n than_o endue_v with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o second_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1552_o after_o that_o many_o thousand_o of_o these_o easterlynge_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ._n of_o this_o holy_a man_n his_o particular_a virtue_n and_o special_o traveyle_v and_o wonderful_a work_n in_o that_o region_n of_o other_o many_o little_a isle_n yet_o not_o so_o little_a but_o that_o they_o may_v 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hereof_o ignorance_n continue_v as_o it_o be_v a_o cloud_n of_o perpetual_a darkness_n among_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o insomuche_o that_o none_o dare_v adventure_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o out_o of_o their_o own_o native_a country_n whereas_o before_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o say_a barbarian_n time_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n florysh_v they_o may_v safe_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o all_o part_n of_o east_n india_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o know_v and_o frequent_v as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o strabo_n wryt_v who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n strabo_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n govern_v then_o as_o a_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o write_v thus_o this_o only_a place_n of_o egypt_n egypt_n be_v apt_a to_o 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their_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n great_o increase_v by_o the_o traffic_n of_o trogloditica_fw-la and_o india_n whereas_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v twenty_o shyppe_n together_o that_o dare_v enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n or_o show_v their_o prowess_n without_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o but_o at_o this_o present_a great_a navy_n sail_v together_o into_o india_n and_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o ethiope_n from_o whence_o be_v bring_v many_o rich_a and_o precious_a merchandise_n into_o egypt_n ethiope_n and_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o other_o country_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v the_o custom_n redouble_v custom_n aswell_o by_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o as_o also_o by_o such_o as_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o forasmuch_o as_o great_a custom_n arise_v of_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n sea_n and_o that_o by_o this_o voyage_n infinite_a and_o precious_a merchaundies_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o india_n and_o those_o of_o dyvers_a other_o sort_n than_o be_v know_v in_o our_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o four_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o be_v describe_v the_o commission_n of_o themperour_n comodus_n marcus_n and_o commodus_n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o all_o such_o stuff_n and_o merchandise_n whereof_o custom_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n farm_n as_o be_v pay_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o province_n partayn_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v cinamome_o long_o pepper_n whyte_n pepper_n clove_n costus_n cancomo_n spikenarde_n cassia_n sweet_a perfume_n xilocassia_n myr._n amome_o ginger_n malabatrum_fw-la ammoniac_a galbane_n lasser_n agarike_v gum_n of_o arabia_n cardamome_fw-la xilocinamome_o carpesio_n sylke_n of_o diverse_a sort_n linen_n cloth_n skynne_n and_o fur_n of_o parthia_n and_o babylon_n juorie_n wood_n of_o ebony_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n 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the_o say_a sea_n where_o be_v a_o city_n name_v arsinoe_n which_o perhaps_o be_v that_o that_o be_v now_o call_v sue_v and_o shall_v have_v reach_v to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelusio_n pelusio_fw-la which_o empti_v itself_o in_o our_o sea_n toward_o the_o east_n about_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n they_o determine_v also_o to_o make_v three_o causey_n or_o high_a way_n by_o land_n which_o shall_v pass_v from_o the_o say_a branch_n to_o the_o city_n of_o arsinoe_n but_o they_o find_v this_o too_o difficult_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o fine_a king_n ptolomeus_n surnaname_v philadelphus_n ordain_v another_o way_n as_o to_o sail_v upon_o nilus_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o copto_fw-la copto_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o desert_a country_n untyl_o they_o come_v above_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o a_o city_n name_v berenice_n or_o miosormo_n berenice_n where_o they_o embark_v
the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o valiant_a emperor_n for_o necessary_a consideration_n that_o such_o aid_n furniture_n and_o requisite_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o war_n may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o keep_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o tartar_n their_o borderer_n for_o it_o be_v situate_a without_o volga_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n clesma_n which_o fall_v into_o volga_n but_o moscha_n moscha_n aswell_o for_o those_o gift_n and_o commodity_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o most_o frequent_a place_n of_o all_o the_o region_n and_o empire_n and_o defend_v with_o the_o ryver_n and_o castle_n have_v in_o comparyson_n to_o other_o city_n be_v think_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o chief_a moscha_n be_v distant_a from_o novogrodia_n fyve_o hundred_o mile_n volga_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ottoferia_n 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never_o wife_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o son_n or_o child_n they_o go_v on_o pylgrymage_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o persia_n unto_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o visit_v also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o now_o call_v couch_v kalye_n the_o most_o part_n of_o spyce_n which_o come_v into_o persia_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n between_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o portugal_n touch_v at_o ormus_n both_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n and_o homeward_o again_o and_o from_o thence_o bring_v all_o such_o spyce_n as_o be_v occupy_v in_o persia_n and_o the_o region_n there_o about_o for_o of_o pepper_n they_o bring_v very_o small_a quantity_n and_o that_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a prize_v the_o turk_n oftentimes_o bring_v pepper_n from_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n which_o they_o sell_v as_o good_a cheap_a as_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o ormus_n sylke_n be_v bring_v from_o no_o place_n but_o be_v wrought_v all_o in_o their_o own_o country_n ormus_n be_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o portugal_n fetch_v their_o fresh_a water_n there_o for_o the_o which_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o shaugh_o or_o king_n of_o persia._n within_o persia_n they_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n yet_o have_v they_o coin_a money_n money_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o other_o small_a money_n of_o copper_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o persia_n a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o duche_n dolour_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v there_o
or_o rather_o against_o the_o charity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o christian_a man_n that_o such_o as_o violent_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o shall_v not_o permit_v other_o friendly_a to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o place_n near_o or_o seldom_o frequent_v of_o they_o whereby_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o hyndred_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v at_o their_o own_o election_n appoint_v the_o martes_fw-la of_o their_o traffic_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v approve_v or_o improve_v i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a hereof_o &_o proceade_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n as_o brief_o and_o faithful_o as_o i_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o information_n of_o such_o credible_a person_n as_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a omit_v to_o speak_v of_o many_o partiticule_a thing_n not_o great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o nevertheless_o with_o also_o the_o exact_v course_n of_o the_o navigation_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n and_o if_o herein_o favour_n or_o friendship_n shall_v perhaps_o cause_v some_o to_o think_v that_o some_o have_v be_v sharp_o touch_v let_v they_o lay_v a_o part_n favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o gyve_v place_n to_o truth_n that_o honest_a man_n may_v receyve_v praise_n for_o well_o do_v and_o lend_v person_n reproach_n as_o the_o just_a stipend_n of_o their_o evyll_n desert_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o virtuous_a man_n encourage_v to_o proceed_v in_o honest_a attempt_n but_o that_o these_o vyage_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understand_v of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o this_o purpose_n before_o i_o entreat_v hereof_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n africa_n be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o who_o west_n side_n begyn_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n at_o cabo_n verde_n about_o the_o twelve_o degree_n in_o latitude_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n guinea_n and_o two_o degree_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o measuring_a line_n so_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o some_o place_n within_o u.iiii_fw-la and_o iii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a within_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o in_o manner_n direc_o east_n and_o by_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n or_o there_o about_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n as_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o second_o voyage_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v these_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n &_o constantina_n tune_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o tune_n and_o also_o the_o region_n of_o bugia_n tripoli_n and_o ezzah_n tripoli_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v very_o baren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n numidia_n as_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n &_o barcha_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n be_v these_o goletta_n bizerta_n potofarnia_n bova_n and_o stora_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o tune_n be_v constantina_n and_o bova_n with_o diverse_a other_o under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o land_n as_o zerbi_n malta_n lampadola_n pantalarea_n limoso_fw-la beit_n gamelaro_n and_o malta_n where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n under_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o libya_n libya_n all_o the_o nation_n in_o this_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n &_o a_o rustical_a people_n lyve_n scatter_v in_o village_n the_o best_a of_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n barbary_n be_v barbaria_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n mauritania_n mauritania_n now_o call_v barbaria_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o mauritania_n tingitania_n and_o cesariensis_n mauritania_n tingitania_n be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n marrocko_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o fe_n be_v call_v fessa_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o marrocko_n be_v name_v marrocko_n mauritania_n cesariensis_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n tremisen_n with_o also_o the_o city_n call_v tremisen_v or_o telensin_n this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n to_o the_o city_n of_o oram_n with_o the_o port_n of_o massaquiber_n massaquiber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n reach_v unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o city_n of_o argilla_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v call_v salla_n salla_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n be_v also_o extend_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o azamor_n and_o azafi_n which_o be_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n azamor_n in_o mauritania_n tingitania_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o marrocko_n be_v canary_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o fortunate_a island_n toward_o the_o south_n of_o this_o region_n guinea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n with_o senega_n jaiofo_n gambra_fw-mi and_o many_o other_o region_n of_o the_o black_a moor_n ethiopian_n call_v ethiopian_n or_o negro_n all_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ryver_n negro_n call_v in_o old_a time_n niger_n in_o the_o say_a region_n be_v no_o city_n but_o only_o certain_a low_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n of_o tree_n plaster_v with_o chauke_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n in_o these_o region_n be_v also_o very_o great_a desert_n marrocko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n have_v under_o it_o these_o seven_o kingdom_n have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o marrocko_n duchala_n hazchora_n fe_n and_o telde_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n have_v as_o many_o as_o fe_n temesne_fw-la azgar_n elabath_n errifi_n garet_n and_o elcauz_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n have_v these_o region_n tremisen_n tremisen_n tenez_n and_o elgazaet_n guinea_n all_o which_o be_v machometiste_n but_o all_o the_o region_n of_o guinea_n be_v pure_a gentyle_n and_o idolatour_n without_o profession_n of_o any_o religion_n or_o other_o knowledge_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n great_a africa_n the_o great_a be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n know_v in_o old_a time_n and_o sever_v from_o asia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n on_o the_o west_n from_o europe_n by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n the_o hither_o part_n be_v now_o call_v barbary_n and_o the_o people_n moores_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v call_v libya_n and_o ethiopia_n lease_n africa_n the_o less_o be_v in_o this_o wise_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v numidia_n on_o the_o east_n cyrenaica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n call_v mediterraneum_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n beneath_o the_o red_a sea_n dwell_v the_o great_a and_o myghtie_a emperor_n and_o christian_a king_n prester_n john_n john_n well_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o vyage_n to_o calicut_n his_o dominion_n reach_v very_o far_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n both_o chrystian_n and_o heathen_a that_o pay_v he_o tribute_n this_o mighty_a prince_n be_v call_v david_n themperour_n of_o ethiopia_n some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v he_o yearly_o viii_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o marchaundies_n his_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o reach_v far_o into_o africa_n towards_o egypte_n and_o barbary_n alcair_a southwarde_o it_o confine_v with_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n call_v mare_n de_fw-fr sabione_n a_o very_a dangerous_a sea_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcayer_n or_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n in_o the_o which_o way_n be_v many_o unhabitable_a desert_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n be_v not_o hynder_v by_o those_o desert_n in_o the_o which_o be_v great_a lack_n of_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o water_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o city_n of_o alcayer_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ethiopia_n where_o this_o great_a emperor_n be_v resident_a be_v call_v amacaiz_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o the_o city_n of_o sava_fw-fr upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n
greatness_n except_v this_o that_o in_o the_o middle_a be_v no_o roof_n or_o coverture_n but_o be_v all_o open_a but_o about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v altogether_o vault_a there_o they_o observe_v religious_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n zacharie_n zacharias_n the_o temple_n have_v also_o four_o great_a double_a gate_n of_o metal_n very_o fair_a and_o many_o goodly_a fountain_n within_o it_o there_o be_v yet_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o decayed_a house_n which_o be_v once_o inhabit_v by_o the_o christian_n those_o house_n they_o call_v canonicas_fw-la and_o be_v of_o work_n both_o carve_v and_o emboss_a there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o place_n where_o as_o they_o say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v to_o saint_n paul_n these_o word_n paul_n paul_n paul_n why_o do_v thou_o persecute_v i_o etc._n etc._n this_o place_n be_v without_o the_o city_n about_o a_o mile_n there_o be_v bury_v the_o christian_n that_o die_v in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v see_v also_o the_o tower_n in_o which_o saint_n paul_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n paul_n and_o join_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o that_o place_n of_o the_o tower_n where_o paul_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o angel_n the_o mahometans_n do_v not_o attempt_v to_o close_v up_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v close_v over_o night_n they_o find_v it_o open_a again_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o see_v also_o there_o those_o house_n in_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v cain_n slay_v his_o brother_n abel_n abel_n these_o be_v on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o mile_n of_o in_o a_o certain_a valley_n yet_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o stranger_n solgiers_n which_o they_o call_v mamaluchos_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o how_o licentious_o they_o live_v in_o that_o city_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n of_o damascus_n cap._n 7._o the_o mamaluke_n therefore_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o man_n which_o have_v forsake_v our_o faith_n and_o as_o slave_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o syria_n they_o be_v very_o active_a &_o bring_v up_o both_o in_o learning_n and_o warlike_a discipline_n until_o they_o come_v to_o great_a perfection_n wage_n as_o well_o the_o little_a as_o y_z e_z great_a without_o respect_n receive_v stipend_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o for_o every_o month_n amount_v to_o syxe_v of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v saraphos_n beside_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o servant_n and_o also_o provision_n for_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o more_o valiant_a they_o be_v &_o of_o great_a activity_n they_o be_v hire_v for_o the_o great_a wage_n they_o walk_v not_o in_o the_o city_n but_o by_o two_o or_o three_o together_o for_o it_o be_v count_v dishonour_n for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o walk_v without_o a_o companion_n and_o if_o by_o the_o way_n they_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o two_o or_o three_o woman_n for_o they_o lie_v wait_v to_o tarry_v for_o they_o about_o such_o house_n whither_o they_o know_v the_o woman_n resort_v licence_n be_v grant_v they_o woman_n as_o they_o by_o chance_n first_o meet_v with_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o certain_a tavern_n where_o they_o abuse_v they_o when_o the_o mamaluke_n attempt_v to_o descover_v their_o face_n for_o they_o go_v with_o their_o face_n cover_v they_o strive_v with_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v but_o when_o the_o mamaluke_n persyste_v wanton_o to_o discover_v they_o they_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o be_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o you_o that_o you_o have_v abuse_v our_o body_n as_o please_v you_o but_o that_o you_o will_v also_o discover_v our_o face_n then_o the_o mamaluke_n suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o sometime_o it_o chance_v that_o when_o they_o think_v to_o prostitute_v the_o daughter_n of_o some_o gentleman_n or_o noble_a man_n they_o committee_n the_o fact_n with_o their_o own_o wyve_n which_o thing_n chance_v while_o i_o be_v there_o the_o woman_n beautify_v and_o garnishe_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o any_o they_o use_v sylken_a apparel_n damascus_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o cloth_n of_o gosampine_n in_o manner_n as_o fine_o as_o silk_n they_o wear_v white_a buskyn_n and_o shoe_n of_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n they_o garnyshe_v their_o head_n with_o many_o jewel_n and_o earerynge_n and_o wear_v rynge_n and_o braslette_n they_z marry_o as_o often_o as_o they_o ly_v for_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o first_o marriage_n they_o go_v to_o the_o chief_a press_n of_o their_o religion_n who_o they_o call_v cady_n and_o make_v request_n to_o he_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o their_o first_o marriage_n this_o divorsment_n in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v talacarè_v which_o grant_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n they_o begin_v new_a maryage_n wyve_n the_o like_a liberty_n be_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o husband_n some_o think_v that_o the_o mahometans_n have_v fyve_o or_o syxe_v wyve_n together_o which_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceyve_v they_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o wife_n they_o eat_v open_o special_o in_o the_o martes_fw-la or_o fair_n and_o there_o dress_v they_o all_o their_o meat_n they_o eat_v horse_n cammelle_n bufles_n goat_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o fresh_a cheese_n they_o that_o sell_v milk_n dryve_v about_o with_o they_o xl_o or_o l_o goat_n milk_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o they_o that_o will_v buy_v milk_n even_o up_o into_o their_o chamber_n although_o they_o be_v three_o roof_n high_a and_o there_o milk_n they_o to_o have_v it_o fresh_a and_o new_a these_o goat_n have_v their_o ear_n a_o span_n long_o many_o voder_n or_o pap_n and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o mussherome_n for_o sometime_o there_o be_v see_v twenty_o or_o xxx_o cammelle_v lade_v with_o mussherome_n turchia_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o be_v all_o sell_v they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o from_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o be_v now_o call_v turchia_n or_o anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n the_o mahometans_n use_v long_a vesture_n and_o loose_a both_o of_o silk_n and_o cloth_n the_o most_o part_n use_v hose_n of_o gossampine_n cloth_n and_o white_a shoe_n when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometans_n by_o chance_n meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o mamaluke_n although_o the_o mahometan_a be_v the_o woorthy_a person_n yet_o geve_v he_o place_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o otherwise_o will_v geve_v he_o the_o bastonado_v and_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o staff_n the_o christian_n also_o keep_v there_o many_o ware_a house_n of_o merchaundies_n damascus_n where_o they_o have_v dyvers_a sort_n of_o sylke_n and_o velvet_n but_o the_o christian_n be_v there_o evyll_n entreat_v of_o the_o mahometans_n the_o journey_n from_o damascus_n to_o mecha_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n chap._n 8._o after_o that_o i_o have_v large_o speak_v of_o damascus_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o voyage_n therefore_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1503_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o apryll_n when_o i_o have_v hire_v certain_a cammelle_n which_o they_o call_v caravanas_n to_o go_v to_o mecha_n and_o be_v then_o ignorant_a of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o they_o in_o who_o company_n i_o shall_v go_v cameles_a i_o enter_v familiarity_n and_o frendshyppe_n with_o a_o certain_a captain_n mamaluke_n of_o they_o that_o have_v forsake_v our_o faith_n renegadi_fw-la with_o who_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o price_n he_o prepare_v i_o apparel_n like_o unto_o that_o which_o the_o mamaluke_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o geve_v i_o also_o a_o good_a horse_n accompany_v i_o with_o the_o other_o mamaluke_n this_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o obtain_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o many_o gift_n which_o i_o give_v he_o thus_o enter_v to_o the_o journey_n after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n name_v mezaris_n where_o we_o remain_v three_o day_n mezaris_n that_o the_o merchaunte_n which_o be_v in_o our_o company_n may_v provide_v thing_n necessary_a as_o special_o camel_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a prince_n who_o they_o call_v zambei_n arabia_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arabia_n he_o have_v three_o brethren_n and_o four_o child_n he_o norysh_v forty_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o mare_n &_o four_o thousand_o camel_n the_o country_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o herd_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v large_a of_o two_o day_n journey_n this_o prince_n zambei_n be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n and_o
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n cassia_n spyce_n and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o also_o many_o and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o and_o much_o sweet_a the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n inaccessible_a for_o many_o den_n and_o ditche_n make_v by_o force_n fruit_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n which_o they_o call_v heros_n in_o the_o war_n they_o use_v sword_n round_o target_n gun_n or_o bukler_n lance_n dart_n bow_n slynge_v and_o begin_v now_o also_o to_o use_v gun_n they_o go_v naked_a cover_a only_o their_o privity_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o use_v no_o horse_n mule_n ass_n or_o those_o camel_n which_o we_o common_o call_v dromedary_n elephant_n they_o use_v only_a elephant_n yet_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o battle_n great_a merchaundise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thither_o resort_v from_o dyvers_a countries_n two_n hundred_o shyppe_n yearly_o depart_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o xu_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o the_o elephant_n of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o next_o unto_o man_n be_v most_o witty_a and_o docible_a and_o not_o far_o from_o humane_a sense_n and_o surmount_v all_o other_o beast_n in_o strength_n when_o the_o indian_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o war_n war_n they_o put_v great_a packesaddelle_n on_o their_o back_n such_o as_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v for_o the_o great_a mule_n these_o packesaddelle_n they_o gird_v under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o chain_n of_o iron_n upon_o the_o saddelle_n they_o place_n on_o every_o side_n a_o little_a house_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o call_v they_o turrettes_n or_o cagy_n make_v of_o wood_n every_o turret_n contain_v three_o man_n between_o the_o two_o turrettes_n sit_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o to_o the_o beast_n strike_v here_o strike_v there_o forbear_v here_o go_v forewarde_o there_o turn_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n all_o which_o word_n he_o understand_v and_o obey_v without_o spur_n or_o bridle_n but_o where_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o by_o cast_v of_o fire_n fire_n they_o be_v with_o fear_n dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v stay_v and_o therefore_o these_o people_n have_v many_o subtle_a devise_n how_o they_o may_v fear_v they_o with_o fire_n which_o this_o beast_n by_o the_o sense_n of_o nature_n fear_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o fly_v in_o manner_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o strength_n as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n elephant_n certain_a mahometans_n draw_v a_o ship_n aland_o turn_v the_o ship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o fore_n end_n toward_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v under_o it_o three_o roll_a beam_n then_o three_o elephant_n commodious_o apply_v draw_v with_o great_a force_n and_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n bring_v the_o ship_n to_o land_n but_o many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v no_o jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o bend_v their_o leg_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o be_v false_a leg_n for_o they_o have_v jointe_n as_o have_v other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n the_o female_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n and_o much_o strong_a to_o bear_v burden_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v with_o fury_n or_o madness_n and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o disordinate_a run_v here_o and_o there_o one_o elephant_n exceed_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o three_o bufles_n &_o
house_n of_o whale_n bone_n the_o navigation_n to_o island_n whale_n one_o thing_n serve_v for_o contrary_a use_n a_o shypmans_n quadrant_a people_n of_o great_a agility_n a_o strange_a apparel_n the_o cause_n of_o a_o old_a error_n so_o do_v the_o tartar_n plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n no_o serpent_n great_a gnat_n abundance_n of_o fish_n ship_n without_o nail_n science_n honour_v bargain_n without_o word_n no_o horse_n a_o beast_n of_o marvellous_a strength_n and_o swyftnesse_n what_o schoenus_n be_v look_v in_o gronlande_n the_o change_n of_o the_o horizon_n the_o old_a author_n call_v all_o the_o north_n people_n scythyan_n â—â—â—smus_fw-la laâ—â—â—teth_v this_o 〈◊〉_d first_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr ratine_n contionan_o di_o â–ª_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o people_n call_v pilapii_fw-la idolatry_n a_o mystery_n of_o marriage_n in_o fire_n and_o flint_n experte_a enchanter_n magical_a dart_n the_o canker_n one_o night_n of_o three_o month_n scotfree_a fur_n plenty_n of_o sea_n fish_n wardhus_n kingdom_n destroy_v by_o faction_n the_o dane_n the_o defant_n of_o prince_n a_o exemple_n of_o tyranny_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o norway_n stockfyshe_v the_o lapone_n shyppe_n in_o danger_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n castoreum_n the_o roar_a of_o whale_n whale_n salt_v and_o reserve_v the_o city_n of_o nidrosia_n a_o magnificiall_a church_n noisome_a beast_n of_o unknowen_a generation_n wardhus_n the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o the_o lapon_n a_o serpent_n of_o huge_a bigness_n god_n warn_v we_o by_o sign_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v the_o straight_n or_o boil_a sea_n dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o sea_n fruitful_a land_n about_o norway_n gold_n and_o silver_n wardhus_o castle_n the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n the_o city_n of_o stokholme_n gold_n in_o cold_a region_n fish_n the_o beast_n call_v vros_n or_o elg._n vpsalia_n copperdalia_n oplandia_n bird_n egg_n reserve_v in_o salt_n precious_a fur_n fish_n thinuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n the_o war_n of_o the_o goth_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o bound_n of_o gothland_n the_o city_n of_o visba_n danes_n and_o moscovite_n a_o library_n of_o two_o thousand_o book_n the_o goth_n invade_v europe_n and_o destroy_v rome_n pannonia_n false_o take_v for_o finnonia_n eningia_n spanish_a wine_n demetrius_z the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n paulus_n centurio_n spice_n bring_v from_o india_n to_o moscovia_n the_o ryver_n indus_n oxus_n or_o hoxina_fw-la a_o ryver_n of_o asia_n run_v through_o the_o desert_n of_o sythia_n the_o sea_n hircanum_n be_v now_o call_v mare_n abacuâ—ke_n or_o mare_n de_fw-fr sala_n citrachan_n or_o astracan_a sarmatia_n be_v that_o great_a country_n wherein_o be_v contain_v russia_n lâ—â—oma_fw-it and_o tartary_n and_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n of_o polonia_n against_o the_o portugal_n the_o trade_n of_o spice_n in_o old_a tyme._n spice_n corrupt_v the_o caspian_a sea_n basilius_n write_v to_o pope_n adriane_n war_n between_o the_o polone_n and_o moscovite_n the_o second_o voyage_n 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the_o myghtie_a emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o conquest_n of_o tamburlanes_n baiasetes_n this_o apparel_n they_o have_v of_o the_o persian_n the_o tartar_n traffic_n with_o the_o moscovite_n the_o tartar_n of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o moscovia_n get_n and_o roxolani_n russia_n moscovia_n call_v white_a russia_n lituania_fw-mi prussia_n livonia_n denmark_n norway_n suecia_n the_o people_n of_o laponia_n armeline_n fur_n bargayn_v without_o word_n the_o dark_a region_n by_o this_o dark_a region_n and_o pigmei_fw-la be_v the_o way_n to_o chathay_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o scythian_a ocean_n the_o region_n of_o colmogora_n the_o ryver_n of_o dividna_fw-la the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la or_o jug._n vstiuga_n the_o river_n of_o dividna_n of_o duina_n the_o river_n of_o suchana_n the_o freeze_a sea_n duina_n and_o suchana_n greonlande_n or_o engreonland_n understand_v mile_n of_o germany_n that_o be_v league_n rich_a fur_n lupi_fw-la ceruarii_n sable_n the_o mountain_n call_v 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they_o privy_o with_o the_o ship_n boat_n but_o they_o fear_v nothing_o tarry_v the_o come_n of_o our_o man_n now_o shall_v you_o hear_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o fysh_v like_a as_o we_o with_o greyhounde_n do_v hunt_v hare_n in_o the_o plain_a field_n fissh_v so_o do_v they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o hunt_a fish_n take_v other_o fish_n this_o fish_n be_v of_o shape_n or_o form_n unknowen_a unto_o we_o but_o the_o body_n thereof_o not_o much_o unlyke_o a_o great_a you_o will_v have_v on_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o the_o head_n a_o very_a tough_a skin_n like_v unto_o a_o great_a bag_n or_o purse_n this_o fish_n be_v tie_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n with_o a_o cord_n let_v down_o so_o far_o into_o the_o water_n that_o the_o fish_n may_v lie_v close_o hide_v by_o the_o keel_n or_o bottom_n of_o the_o same_o for_o she_o may_v in_o no_o case_n abide_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o air_n thus_o when_o they_o espy_v any_o great_a fish_n or_o tortoise_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a abundance_n tortoise_n big_a than_o great_a target_n they_o let_v the_o cord_n at_o length_n but_o when_o she_o feel_v herself_o loose_v she_o invade_v the_o fish_n or_o tortoise_n as_o swift_o as_o a_o arrow_n and_o where_o she_o have_v once_o fasten_v her_o hold_n she_o cast_v the_o purse_n of_o skin_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o and_o by_o draw_v the_o same_o together_o so_o graspele_v her_o prey_n that_o no_o man_n strength_n be_v suffycient_a to_o unloose_v the_o same_o except_o by_o little_a and_o little_a draw_v the_o line_n she_o be_v lyft_v somewhat_o above_o the_o brim_a of_o the_o water_n for_o then_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v the_o brightness_n of_o the_o air_n she_o let_v go_v she_o hold_v the_o pray_v therefore_o be_v now_o draw_v never_o to_o the_o brim_a of_o the_o water_n there_o leap_v sudden_o out_o of_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o sea_n man_n so_o many_o fysher_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o hold_v fast_o the_o prey_n untyll_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n 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in_o his_o name_n to_o send_v one_o with_o they_o to_o salute_v their_o cazicus_fw-la that_o be_v their_o king_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v geve_v our_o man_n many_o present_n if_o they_o will_v go_v to_o he_o but_o the_o admiral_n lest_o he_o shall_v be_v hinder_v of_o the_o voyage_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v refuse_v to_o go_v with_o they_o then_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o name_n and_o tell_v our_o man_n likewise_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n thus_o sail_v on_o yet_o further_o ever_o toward_o the_o west_n within_o few_o day_n he_o come_v never_o unto_o a_o certain_a exceed_a high_a mountain_n inhabit_v well_o inhabyte_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o
many_o as_o abide_v the_o end_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o residue_n be_v strycken_v with_o fear_n disparcle_v and_o flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o rock_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a howl_n to_o our_o man_n desyre_v they_o to_o spare_v they_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v never_o more_o rebel_v but_o do_v what_o so_o ever_o they_o will_v command_v they_o if_o they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o live_v in_o their_o own_o country_n thus_o the_o brother_n of_o caunaboa_n be_v take_v the_o admiral_n licence_v the_o people_n to_o resort_v everye_o man_n to_o his_o own_o these_o thing_n thus_o fortunate_o achieve_v this_o region_n be_v pacify_v among_o these_o mountain_n the_o vale_n which_o caunaboa_n inhabit_v be_v call_v magâ—na_n and_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a have_v in_o it_o many_o goodly_a springe_n and_o river_n in_o the_o sand_n whereof_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n june_n they_o say_v there_o arise_v such_o a_o boisterous_a tempest_n of_o wind_n from_o the_o south-west_n as_o have_v not_o light_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o violence_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o it_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n whatsoever_o great_a tree_n be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o force_n thereof_o when_o this_o whyrlewind_n come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o the_o city_n it_o beat_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n three_o shyppe_n which_o lie_v at_o anchor_n and_o break_v the_o cable_n in_o sunder_o and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a marvel_n without_o any_o storm_n or_o roughness_n of_o the_o sea_n only_o turn_v they_o three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o the_o inhabitant_n also_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o sea_n extend_v itself_o further_o into_o the_o land_n and_o rise_v hygh_a than_o ever_o it_o do_v before_o by_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o cubit_n the_o people_n therefore_o mutter_v among_o themselves_o that_o our_o nation_n have_v trouble_v the_o element_n &_o cause_v such_o portentous_a sign_n these_o tempest_n of_o the_o air_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v tiphones_n that_o be_v whyrlewynde_n they_o call_v furacanes_n which_o they_o say_v do_v often_o time_n chance_v in_o this_o island_n furacanes_n but_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o great_a grandfather_n ever_o see_v such_o violent_a and_o furious_a furacanes_n that_o pluck_v up_o great_a tree_n by_o the_o root_n neither_o yet_o such_o surge_n and_o vehement_a motion_n on_o the_o sea_n that_o so_o waste_v the_o land_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o may_v appear_v forasmuch_o as_o wheresoever_o the_o sea_n bank_n be_v near_o to_o any_o plain_n there_o be_v in_o manner_n every_o where_o florysh_v meadow_n reach_v even_o unto_o the_o shore_n but_o now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o caunaboa_n brother_n as_o king_n caunaboa_n therefore_o and_o his_o brother_n shall_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o spain_n they_o die_v by_o the_o way_n for_o very_a pensivenesse_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n the_o admiral_n who_o ship_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o foresay_a tempest_n perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v now_o enclose_v command_v forthwith_o two_o other_o shyppe_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v caravelas_n to_o be_v make_v for_o he_o have_v with_o he_o all_o manner_n of_o artificer_n parteyn_a thereunto_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v he_o send_v forth_o bartholomeus_n colonus_n his_o brother_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o island_n with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n to_o search_v the_o gold_n mine_n be_v distant_a threescore_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o isabel_n which_o be_v find_v by_o the_o conduct_v of_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o island_n before_o the_o mine_n of_o cipanga_n or_o cibana_n be_v know_v in_o these_o mine_n they_o find_v certain_a deep_a pit_n which_o have_v be_v dyg_v in_o old_a time_n out_o of_o these_o pytte_n the_o admiral_n who_o affirm_v this_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o be_v ophir_n solomon_n as_o we_o say_v before_o suppose_v that_o solomon_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v his_o great_a riches_n of_o gold_n whereof_o we_o read_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o that_o his_o shyppe_n sail_v to_o this_o ophir_n by_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o i_o to_o judge_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v far_o of_o as_o the_o miner_n dyg_v the_o superficial_a or_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o mine_n earth_n during_o for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n &_o in_o dyvers_a place_n sift_v the_o same_o on_o the_o dry_a land_n they_o find_v such_o plenty_n of_o gold_n that_o every_o hire_a labourer_n can_v easy_o find_v every_o day_n the_o weight_n of_o three_o dam_n these_o mine_n be_v thus_o search_v &_o find_v the_o lieutenant_n certify_v the_o admiral_n hereof_o by_o his_o letter_n the_o which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n anno._n 1495._o he_o enter_v into_o his_o new_a shyppe_n and_o take_v his_o voyage_n direct_o to_o spain_n to_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n leave_v the_o whole_a regiment_n of_o the_o island_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o lieutenant_n the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n to_o lodovike_a cardinal_n of_o aragonie_n after_o the_o admiral_n depart_v into_o spain_n his_o brother_n the_o lievetenaunt_n build_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o gold_n mine_n as_o he_o have_v command_v he_o this_o he_o call_v the_o golden_a tower_n tower_n because_o the_o labourer_n find_v gold_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o stone_n whereof_o they_o make_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o fortress_n he_o consume_v three_o month_n in_o make_v the_o instrument_n wherewith_o the_o gold_n shall_v be_v geather_v wash_v try_v and_o moult_a yet_o be_v he_o at_o this_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o want_n of_o vittualles_n vitayle_n enforce_v to_o leave_v all_o thing_n imperfect_a and_o to_o go_v seek_v for_o meat_n thus_o as_o he_o with_o a_o band_n of_o arm_a man_n have_v enter_v threescore_o mile_n further_o within_o the_o land_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n here_o and_o there_o resort_v to_o he_o give_v he_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o their_o bread_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o of_o our_o thing_n but_o he_o can_v not_o long_o tarry_v here_o because_o they_o lack_v meat_n in_o the_o fortress_n whither_o he_o haste_v with_o such_o as_o he_o have_v now_o get_v leave_v therefore_o in_o the_o fortress_n a_o garrison_n of_o ten_o man_n with_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n bread_n which_o yet_o remain_v leave_v also_o with_o they_o a_o hound_n to_o take_v those_o kynde_n of_o little_a beast_n which_o they_o call_v vsias_n not_o much_o unlyke_o our_o coney_n he_o return_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o conception_n this_o also_o be_v the_o month_n wherein_o the_o king_n guarionexius_n and_o also_o manicautexius_n borderer_n unto_o he_o shall_v have_v bring_v in_o their_o tribute_n remain_v there_o the_o whole_a month_n of_o june_n he_o exact_v the_o whole_a tribute_n of_o these_o two_o king_n &_o vyttualles_n necessary_a for_o he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o which_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o in_o number_n spain_n short_o after_o about_o the_o kalende_n of_o july_n there_o come_v three_o caravel_n from_o spain_n bring_v with_o they_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o vyttualles_n as_o wheat_n oil_n wine_n bacon_n &_o martelinas_fw-la beef_n which_o be_v divide_v to_o every_o man_n accord_v as_o need_v require_v some_o also_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o caryage_n for_o lack_v of_o good_a look_v to_o at_o the_o aryval_n of_o these_o shyppe_n the_o lieutenant_n receive_v commandment_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o admiral_n his_o brother_n that_o he_o with_o his_o man_n shall_v remove_v their_o habitation_n to_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o island_n because_o it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o gold_n mine_n also_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v diligent_a search_n for_o those_o king_n which_o have_v slay_v the_o christian_a man_n and_o to_o send_v they_o with_o their_o confederate_n bind_v into_o spain_n at_o the_o next_o voyage_n therefore_o he_o send_v three_o hundred_o captive_n with_o three_o king_n and_o when_o he_o have_v diligent_o search_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n side_n he_o transport_v his_o habitation_n and_o build_v a_o fortress_n there_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o unto_o a_o sure_a haven_n tower_n this_o fortress_n he_o call_v saint_n dominike_v tower_n into_o this_o haven_n run_v a_o river_n of_o wholesome_a water_n replenish_v with_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o good_a fish_n they_o affirm_v this_o ryver_n to_o have_v many_o benefit_n of_o nature_n for_o where_o so_o ever_o it_o run_v all_o thing_n be_v exceed_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a have_v on_o every_o side_n grove_n of_o
date_n tree_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o island_n fruit_n so_o plentiful_o that_o as_o they_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n oftentimes_o the_o branch_n thereof_o lade_v with_o flower_n and_o fruit_n hang_v so_o over_o their_o head_n that_o they_o may_v pluck_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n also_o that_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o this_o ground_n be_v either_o equal_a with_o the_o soil_n of_o isabel_n or_o better_o in_o isabel_n he_o leave_v only_o certain_a sick_a man_n and_o ship_n wryghte_v isabel_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o make_v certain_a caravel_n the_o residue_n of_o his_o man_n he_o convey_v to_o the_o south_n to_o saint_n dominicke_n tower_n after_o he_o have_v build_v this_o fortress_n leave_v therein_o a_o garryson_n of_o twenty_o man_n he_o with_o the_o remanent_fw-la of_o his_o soldier_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o search_v the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n hitherto_o know_v only_o by_o name_n therefore_o about_o xxx_o league_n that_o be_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o fortress_n he_o chance_v on_o the_o ryver_n naiba_n naiba_n which_o we_o say_v to_o defend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o cibava_n right_a toward_o the_o south_n by_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o island_n when_o he_o have_v overpass_o this_o ryver_n with_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n divyde_v into_o xxu_o decurion_n that_o be_v ten_o in_o a_o company_n with_o their_o captain_n he_o send_v two_o decurion_n to_o the_o region_n of_o those_o king_n in_o who_o land_n be_v the_o great_a woodd_n of_o brasile_a tree_n incline_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n they_o find_v the_o wood_n enter_v into_o they_o and_o fell_v the_o high_a and_o precious_a tree_n tree_n which_o be_v to_o that_o day_n untouched_a each_o of_o the_o decurion_n fill_v certain_a of_o the_o island_n house_n with_o the_o trunk_n of_o brasile_n there_o to_o be_v reserve_v until_o the_o ship_n come_v which_o shall_v carry_v they_o away_o but_o the_o lieutenant_n direct_v his_o journey_n toward_o the_o right_a hand_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o river_n of_o naiba_n find_v a_o certain_a king_n who_o name_n be_v beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n encamp_v against_o thinhabitante_n of_o the_o province_n of_o naiba_n to_o subdue_v they_o under_o his_o dominion_n as_o he_o have_v do_v many_o other_o king_n of_o the_o island_n borderer_n unto_o he_o the_o palace_n of_o this_o great_a king_n be_v call_v xaragua_n &_o be_v situate_a towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o island_n distant_a from_o the_o ryver_n of_o naiba_n xxx_o league_n all_o the_o prince_n which_o dwell_v between_o the_o west_n end_n &_o his_o palace_n be_v ditionary_n unto_o he_o all_o that_o region_n from_o naiba_n to_o the_o further_a march_n of_o the_o west_n be_v utter_o without_o gold_n although_o it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n when_o the_o king_n have_v espy_v our_o man_n lay_v a_o part_n his_o weapon_n gold_n &_o geve_a sign_n of_o peace_n he_o speak_v gentel_o to_o they_o uncerteyne_a whether_o it_o be_v of_o humanity_n or_o fear_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o they_o will_v have_v the_o lievetenaunt_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o admiral_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o he_o say_v how_o can_v you_o require_v that_o of_o i_o whereas_o never_o a_o region_n under_o my_o dominion_n bring_v forth_o gold_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a nation_n enter_v into_o the_o island_n which_o make_v great_a search_n for_o gold_n but_o he_o suppose_v that_o they_o desire_v some_o other_o thing_n the_o lieutenant_n answer_v again_o god_n forbydde_v that_o we_o shall_v enjoin_v any_o man_n to_o pay_v such_o tribute_n as_o he_o may_v not_o easy_o forbear_v or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o engender_v or_o grow_v in_o the_o region_n but_o we_o understande_v that_o your_o region_n bring_v forth_o great_a plenty_n of_o gossampine_n cotton_n and_o hemp_n with_o such_o other_o whereof_o we_o desire_v you_o to_o geve_v we_o part_n when_o he_o hear_v these_o word_n he_o promise_v with_o cheerful_a countenance_n to_o geve_v he_o as_o much_o of_o these_o thing_n as_o he_o will_v require_v thus_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o send_v messenger_n before_o he_o himself_o accompany_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n be_v distant_a as_o we_o have_v say_v xxx_o league_n in_o all_o this_o tract_n they_o pass_v through_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o other_o prince_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o which_o some_o give_v they_o hemp_n of_o no_o less_o goodness_n to_o make_v tackelinge_n for_o shyppe_n then_o our_o wood_n other_o some_o bring_v bread_n and_o some_o gossamppne_a cotton_n and_o so_o every_o of_o they_o pay_v tribute_n with_o such_o commodity_n as_o their_o country_n bring_v forth_o at_o the_o length_n they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n mansion_n place_n of_o xaragua_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n &_o subject_n resort_v to_o the_o court_n honourable_o after_o their_o manner_n to_o receyve_v their_o king_n beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n with_o the_o stranger_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o see_v the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o court_n but_o now_o shall_v you_o hear_v how_o they_o be_v entertain_v among_o other_o triumph_n and_o syghte_n two_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v first_o there_o meet_v they_o a_o company_n of_o xxx_o woman_n wife_n be_v all_o the_o king_n wyve_n and_o concubine_n bear_v in_o their_o hand_n branch_n of_o date_n tree_n sing_v and_o dance_v they_o be_v all_o naked_a save_v that_o their_o pryvie_a part_n be_v cover_v with_o breech_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n but_o the_o virgin_n have_v their_o hair_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o shoulder_n tie_v about_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o fyllet_n be_v utter_o naked_a they_o affirm_v that_o their_o face_n breast_n pap_n hand_n woman_n and_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_v smooth_a and_o well_o proportion_v but_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o lovely_a brown_a they_o suppose_v that_o they_o have_v see_v those_o most_o beutyfull_a dryad_n or_o the_o natyve_a nymph_n or_o fair_n of_o the_o fountain_n whereof_o the_o antique_n speak_v so_o much_o dryad_n the_o branch_n of_o date_n tree_n which_o they_o bear_v in_o their_o right_a hand_n when_o they_o dance_v they_o delyver_v to_o the_o lievetenaunt_n with_o low_a courtesy_n and_o smile_a countenance_n thus_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n house_n they_o find_v a_o delycate_a supper_n prepare_v for_o they_o after_o their_o manner_n when_o they_o be_v well_o refresh_v with_o meat_n the_o night_n draw_v on_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n every_o man_n to_o his_o lodging_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n in_o certain_a of_o their_o house_n about_o the_o palace_n where_o they_o rest_v they_o in_o hang_v bed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v more_o large_o in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o bring_v our_o man_n to_o their_o common_a hall_n into_o the_o which_o they_o come_v together_o as_o often_o as_o they_o make_v any_o notable_a game_n or_o triumph_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o here_o after_o many_o daunsynge_n synginge_n maskinge_n runnynge_n pastime_n wrestlyng_n and_o other_o try_v of_o mastrye_n sudden_o there_o appear_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o unto_o the_o hall_n two_o great_a army_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pastime_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v prepare_v as_o the_o spaniard_n use_v the_o play_n with_o reed_n which_o they_o call_v juga_fw-la de_fw-la canias_fw-la as_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o together_o they_o assail_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o fierse_o as_o if_o mortal_a enemy_n with_o their_o banner_n spleade_v shall_v fight_v for_o their_o good_n their_o land_n their_o lyve_n their_o liberty_n their_o country_n their_o wyve_n &_o their_o child_n so_o that_o within_o the_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n four_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o wound_v sport_n the_o battle_n also_o shall_v have_v continue_v long_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o at_o the_o request_n of_o our_o man_n cause_v they_o to_o cease_v the_o three_o day_n the_o lieutenant_n counsel_a the_o king_n to_o sow_v more_o plenty_n of_o gossampine_n upon_o the_o bank_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n side_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o pay_v their_o tribute_n pryvate_o accord_v to_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o house_n he_o prepayred_a to_o isabel_n to_o vysite_v the_o sycke_n man_n which_o he_o have_v leave_v there_o and_o also_o to_o see_v how_o his_o work_v go_v forward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absence_n xxx_o of_o his_o man_n be_v consume_v with_o diverse_a disease_n man_n wherefore_o
find_v he_o there_o they_o sail_v therefore_o toward_o beragua_n where_o they_o find_v within_o xvi_o mile_n distant_a a_o ryver_n which_o colonus_n name_v lagartos_n because_o it_o nourysh_v great_a lysard_n which_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v call_v lagartos_n lagartos_n these_o lysard_n be_v hurtful_a both_o unto_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o in_o shape_n much_o like_o unto_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n in_o egypt_n in_o this_o ryver_n they_o find_v their_o companion_n and_o fellow_n of_o their_o error_n lie_v at_o anchor_n with_o the_o great_a shyppe_n which_o follow_v behind_o by_o the_o governor_n commandment_n here_o the_o whole_a assembly_n be_v careful_a and_o disquiet_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o governor_n error_n after_o consultation_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o brigandine_n who_o have_v raze_v near_o unto_o the_o coast_n of_o beragua_n they_o sail_v direct_o thither_o beragua_n beragua_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o province_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o golden_a river_n the_o region_n itself_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n take_v name_n of_o the_o ryver_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n the_o great_a vessel_n cast_v anchor_n and_o conveygh_v all_o their_o victuales_fw-la and_o other_o necessary_n to_o land_n with_o their_o ship_n boat_n and_o elect_a lupus_n olanus_n to_o be_v their_o governor_n in_o steed_n of_o nicuesa_n who_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o thaduyce_n therefore_o of_o olanus_n and_o the_o other_o under_o capytaine_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o departure_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v now_o bring_v thither_o and_o to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n they_o utter_o forsake_v and_o cast_v of_o those_o shyppe_n be_v now_o rot_v for_o age_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v shake_v and_o bruise_a of_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o of_o their_o soundeste_a plank_n with_o other_o new_a make_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o that_o region_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v exceed_o big_a and_o high_a they_o frame_v a_o new_a caravell_n shortelye_o after_o which_o they_o may_v use_v to_o serve_v for_o their_o necessity_n but_o beragua_n be_v find_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a destiny_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vmbria_n vmbria_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o prompt_a wit_n and_o apt_a forwardness_n to_o attempt_v thing_n in_o which_o sometime_o fortune_n will_v bear_v a_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o our_o providence_n take_v upon_o he_o thaduenture_o to_o search_v the_o shore_n to_o thintent_a to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o his_o fellow_n where_o they_o may_v beast_n come_v aland_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o choose_v he_o xii_o mariner_n and_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n boat_n which_o serve_v the_o great_a shyppe_n the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n rage_v and_o roar_v there_o with_o a_o horryble_n whurl_v as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o cicilie_n cicile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a &_o ragged_a rock_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o which_o the_o wave_n rebound_v with_o violence_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o roughness_n on_o the_o water_n which_o roughness_n or_o reflow_a the_o spaniard_n call_v resacca_n in_o these_o danger_n wretched_a vmbria_n wrestele_v a_o while_n but_o in_o short_a space_n a_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n almost_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o mountain_n rebound_v from_o the_o rock_n overwhelm_v the_o boat_n and_o devour_v the_o same_o with_o the_o man_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o fellow_n so_o that_o of_o they_o all_o only_o one_o escape_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v expert_a in_o swim_v for_o get_v hold_n of_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o susteyn_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n untyll_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o wax_v caulme_n and_o the_o shore_n be_v dry_a by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n he_o escape_v and_o resort_v to_o his_o company_n but_o vmbria_n with_o the_o other_o eleven_o be_v utterlye_o cast_v away_o the_o resydue_n of_o the_o company_n dare_v not_o commit_v themselves_o to_o the_o ship_n boat_n but_o go_v alande_n with_o their_o brygantine_n where_o remain_v a_o few_o day_n and_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o ryver_n they_o find_v certain_a vyllage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o they_o call_v mumu._n here_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o fortress_n and_o to_o sow_v seed_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n in_o a_o certain_a vale_n of_o fruiteful_a ground_n because_o in_o other_o place_n the_o region_n be_v barren_a as_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o beragua_n one_o of_o their_o company_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n of_o especial_a and_o lyft_v his_o eye_n toward_o the_o west_n begin_v to_o cry_v linen_n sail_n linen_n sail_n and_o the_o near_a it_o draw_v toward_o he_o he_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ship_n boat_n come_n with_o a_o little_a sail_n yet_o receive_v they_o it_o with_o much_o rejoice_v for_o it_o be_v the_o fysh_a boat_n of_o nicuesa_n his_o caravel_n and_o of_o capacity_n to_o carry_v only_o fyve_o man_n and_o have_v now_o but_o three_o in_o it_o which_o have_v steal_v it_o from_o nicuesa_n because_o he_o refuse_v to_o geve_v credit_n to_o they_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v beragua_n and_o leave_v it_o behind_o he_o eastward_o for_o they_o see_v nicuesa_n and_o his_o fellow_n to_o consume_v daily_o by_o famine_n think_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v fortune_n with_o that_o boat_n if_o their_o chance_n may_v be_v to_o find_v beragua_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o be_v debate_v therefore_o with_o their_o fellow_n of_o these_o matter_n they_o declare_v how_o nicuesa_n err_v and_o lose_v the_o caravel_n by_o tempest_n and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o wander_v among_o the_o marysh_n of_o unknowen_a coast_n full_a of_o misery_n and_o in_o extreme_a penury_n of_o all_o thing_n nicuesa_n have_v now_o live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o and_o ten_o day_n only_o with_o herb_n and_o root_n &_o seldom_o with_o fruit_n of_o the_o country_n content_v to_o drink_v water_n and_o yet_o that_o oftentimes_o fail_a because_o he_o be_v instant_a to_o travail_v westward_o by_o foot_n suppose_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o beragua_n colonus_n the_o first_o fynder_n of_o this_o main_n land_n have_v coast_v along_o by_o this_o tract_n and_o name_v it_o gracia_n dei_fw-la but_o thinhabitante_n call_v it_o cerabaro_n through_o this_o region_n there_o run_v a_o river_n which_o our_o man_n name_v sancti_fw-la matthei_n distant_a from_o the_o west_n side_n of_o beragua_n matthei_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n here_o i_o let_v pass_v the_o name_n of_o this_o river_n and_o of_o many_o other_o place_n by_o the_o name_n which_o thinhabitante_n use_v because_o our_o man_n be_v ignorant_a thereof_o thus_o lupus_n olanus_n the_o conductor_n of_o one_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o nicuesa_n and_o now_o also_o vice_n lievetenaunt_n in_o his_o steed_n after_o that_o he_o have_v receyve_v this_o information_n of_o the_o mariner_n send_v thither_o a_o brigandine_n under_o their_o guide_n these_o mariner_n therefore_o which_o come_v in_o the_o fyssh_a boat_n find_v nicuesa_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o place_n where_o olanus_n lie_v nicuesa_n who_o at_o his_o come_n he_o cast_v in_o prison_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o treason_n because_o he_o usurp_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o lievetenauntshyp_n and_o that_o for_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o bear_v rule_n and_o be_v in_o authority_n he_o take_v no_o care_n of_o his_o error_n also_o that_o he_o behave_v himself_o negligent_o demand_v furthermore_o of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o long_a delay_n likewise_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o under_o officer_n sharp_o and_o with_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o command_v they_o to_o truss_v up_o their_o pack_n and_o make_v they_o ready_a to_o depart_v they_o desire_v he_o to_o quiet_v himself_o and_o to_o forbear_v they_o a_o while_n untyl_o they_o have_v reap_v the_o corn_n that_o they_o have_v sow_v which_o will_v short_o be_v ripe_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n wax_v ripe_a there_o every_o four_o month_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v month_n but_o he_o utter_o deny_v to_o tarry_v any_o whit_n but_o that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o depart_v from_o that_o unfortunate_a land_n and_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o that_o ever_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o beragua_n and_o command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o east_n after_o they_o have_v sail_v about_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o mile_n a_o certain_a young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v gregory_n a_o genue_n bear_v and_o of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o with_o colonus_n call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o
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thinhabitante_n of_o matinino_n and_o hispaniola_n the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v first_o name_v by_o the_o first_o inhabitor_n quizqueia_n and_o then_o haiti_n and_o this_o not_o by_o chance_n hispaniola_n or_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o as_o divise_v these_o name_n but_o of_o credulity_n and_o belief_n of_o some_o great_a effect_n for_o quizqueia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o great_a thing_n and_o that_o so_o great_a that_o none_o may_v be_v great_a they_o interpret_v also_o that_o quizqueia_n sygnifi_v large_a universal_a or_o all_o in_o like_a signification_n as_o the_o greek_n name_v their_o god_n call_v pan_n because_o that_o for_o y_fw-fr e_o greatness_n thereof_o these_o simple_a soul_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o the_o son_n beam_n give_v light_v to_o none_o other_o world_n but_o only_o to_o this_o island_n with_o the_o other_o adjacent_a about_o the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o
and_o many_o also_o with_o slate_n or_o other_o stone_n the_o barbarian_n themselves_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v that_o day_n forty_o thousand_o man_n at_o the_o battle_n horse_n which_o be_v vanquish_v of_o a_o few_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a and_o unknowen_a kind_n of_o feyght_n with_o gun_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v unbark_v xvi_o horse_n which_o be_v also_o at_o the_o battle_n and_o so_o fierce_o assail_v the_o barbarian_n on_o the_o backehalfe_n that_o they_o break_v their_o array_n and_o scatter_v they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v flock_n of_o sheep_n overthrow_v wound_a &_o kill_v they_o on_o every_o side_n which_o thing_n the_o silly_a wretch_n so_o impute_v to_o a_o miracle_n that_o they_o have_v not_o y_z e_z power_n to_o occupy_v their_o weapone_n for_o whereas_o before_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o horse_n beast_n they_o think_v that_o y_fw-fr e_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v all_o one_o beast_n as_o the_o antiquity_n do_v fable_n of_o the_o monster_n centaurus_n our_o man_n possess_v the_o town_n xxii_o day_n where_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_n under_o covert_n while_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o house_n lay_v under_o the_o firmament_n and_o dare_v not_o assail_v our_o man_n who_o have_v place_v themselves_o in_o the_o stroung_a part_n of_o the_o town_n where_o some_o keep_v contynual_a watch_n lest_o the_o barbarian_n shall_v sudden_o invade_v they_o while_o other_o give_v themselves_o to_o rest_n and_o sleep_v the_o inhabitant_n call_v this_o town_n potanchana_n but_o our_o man_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o obtain_v here_o name_v it_o victoria_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n magnificence_n &_o fineness_n of_o the_o build_n of_o certain_a palace_n they_o have_v in_o the_o country_n to_o the_o which_o they_o resort_v sometime_o for_o their_o solace_n and_o pastime_n build_v these_o be_v curious_o build_v with_o many_o pleasant_a divise_n as_o galery_n 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and_o horrible_a sacrifice_n of_o man_n flesh_n to_o devil_n the_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o mankind_n who_o image_n they_o honour_v &_o to_o direct_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o christ_n our_o god_n y_fw-fr e_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n who_o be_v bear_v into_o this_o world_n of_o a_o virgin_n religion_n and_o suffer_v death_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n and_o final_o to_o profess_v themselves_o subject_n to_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n they_o promise_v both_o and_o be_v instruct_v as_o far_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v permit_v be_v thus_o restore_v they_o recompense_v our_o man_n with_o many_o reward_n suppose_n such_o man_n to_o be_v send_v from_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n dare_v attempt_v battle_n against_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n they_o give_v our_o man_n also_o certain_a gold_n and_o twenty_o slave_n depart_v therefore_o from_o hence_o and_o coast_v still_o along_o by_o the_o same_o shore_n they_o come_v again_o to_o the_o gulf_n which_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n find_v before_o under_o grisalua_n this_o they_o name_v bian_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n that_o be_v saint_n johns_n gulf_n for_o bian_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o gulf_n here_o the_o inhabitant_n resort_v to_o they_o peaceable_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n be_v a_o town_n of_o a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n they_o proffer_v our_o man_n half_a the_o town_n house_n if_o they_o will_v dwell_v with_o they_o for_o ever_o this_o perhaps_o they_o do_v the_o rather_o either_o fear_v the_o example_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o potanchana_n the_o fame_n whereof_o may_v have_v come_v to_o their_o ear_n or_o else_o hope_v that_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o such_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v obtain_v aid_n and_o succour_v against_o their_o enemy_n and_o borderer_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o destroy_v one_o a_o other_o with_o contynuall_a war_n for_o the_o desire_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n our_o man_n refuse_v parpetuall_a habitation_n and_o accept_v their_o friendly_a proffer_n for_o a_o tyme._n as_o they_o come_v alande_n the_o people_n follow_v they_o on_o everye_o side_n with_o bow_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o hold_v over_o our_o man_n head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o rain_n as_o though_o they_o have_v walk_v in_o a_o continual_a arbour_n here_o they_o encamp_v and_o lest_o the_o residue_n leave_v in_o the_o ship_n shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n wax_v slothful_a with_o idleness_n man_n the_o governor_n give_v commandment_n to_o alaminus_fw-la the_o pilot_n and_o francis_n montegius_n to_o search_v the_o west_n part_n of_o that_o land_n while_o he_o relieve_v the_o weary_v soldier_n and_o heal_v such_o as_o be_v wound_v to_o they_o that_o go_v forward_o on_o this_o voyage_n he_o assign_v two_o brigantine_n with_o fyftie_a man_n unto_o this_o gulf_n west_n the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v gentle_a enough_o and_o moderate_v but_o when_o they_o have_v sail_v a_o little_a further_o towards_o the_o west_n they_o find_v the_o sea_n run_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o course_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a river_n fall_a from_o the_o top_n of_o high_a mountain_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n it_o carry_v they_o fifty_o mile_n from_o their_o fellow_n when_o they_o be_v now_o enter_v into_o this_o violent_a stream_n of_o water_n they_o see_v on_o their_o left_a hand_n a_o large_a plain_a sea_n south_n which_o meet_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o other_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o west_n and_o like_o as_o two_o great_a river_n that_o run_v contrary_a way_n make_v a_o vehement_a conflict_n where_o they_o meet_v so_o seem_v the_o water_n come_v from_o the_o south_n to_o resy_v these_o water_n as_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o right_a or_o possession_n of_o a_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n they_o see_v the_o land_n reach_v far_o both_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_a in_o this_o strife_n between_o the_o water_n they_o be_v so_o toss_v on_o both_o side_n and_o entangle_v with_o whirlepole_n that_o they_o long_o wrestle_v without_o hope_n of_o life_n at_o the_o length_n voyage_n with_o much_o difficulty_n turn_v the_o stem_n or_o forparte_v of_o their_o shyppe_n against_o the_o stream_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o labour_n all_o that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o oar_n and_o sail_n they_o can_v scarce_o overcome_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o water_n insomuche_o that_o be_v as_o they_o think_v that_o they_o have_v in_o one_o night_n sail_v two_o mile_n they_o find_v that_o they_o be_v dryven_v back_o four_o mile_n yet_o at_o the_o length_n with_o god_n help_v they_o overcome_v this_o daungerour_n conflycte_v they_o spend_v xxii_o day_n in_o this_o little_a space_n of_o sea_n and_o when_o they_o be_v now_o return_v to_o their_o fellow_n coluacana_n declare_v unto_o they_o that_o that_o end_n be_v the_o land_n of_o coluacana_n which_o they_o adjudge_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n the_o land_n which_o they_o see_v a_o far_o of_o before_o their_o face_n baccalearum_fw-la they_o suppose_v either_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o our_o continent_n â–ª_o or_o to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o large_a north_n region_n call_v baccalaos_n whereof_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o our_o decade_n in_o the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge this_o matter_n be_v yet_o doubtful_a but_o we_o trust_v it_o shall_v once_o be_v better_o know_v while_o alaminus_fw-la and_o montegius_n search_v these_o secret_n the_o king_n of_o the_o province_n who_o name_n be_v multoxumam_n send_v our_o man_n by_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v also_o his_o lievetenaunt_n of_o the_o say_a town_n many_o rich_a and_o goodly_a present_n of_o gold_n
be_v near_a to_o this_o island_n and_o lie_v direct_o against_o san_n dominico_n the_o passage_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v much_o better_a to_o remit_v all_o this_o to_o the_o card_n of_o these_o navigation_n and_o the_o new_a cosmographie_n of_o the_o which_o no_o part_n be_v know_v to_o ptolemy_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touch_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a rychesse_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n after_o my_o universal_a description_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n there_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n two_o thing_n chief_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touch_v thempire_n of_o these_o west_n indies_n pertain_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o beside_o the_o other_o particulars_n whereof_o i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o shortness_n of_o the_o way_n &_o with_o what_o expedition_n your_o majesty_n shyppe_n may_v pass_v beyond_o the_o main_n firm_a land_n of_o these_o indies_n into_o the_o new_a south_n sea_n call_v mare_fw-la del_fw-it sur_fw-mi lie_v beyond_o the_o same_o &_o this_o to_o thintent_a to_o come_v to_o the_o island_n where_o the_o spice_n grow_v beside_o the_o other_o innumerable_a rychesse_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o kingdom_n &_o seignory_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o say_a sea_n where_o be_v so_o many_o people_n &_o nation_n of_o dyvers_a tongue_n &_o manner_n the_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o consider_v how_o innumerable_a treasure_n be_v enter_v into_o spain_n by_o these_o indies_n aswell_o that_o which_o come_v daily_o from_o thence_o as_o also_o that_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v look_v for_o both_o of_o gold_n &_o pearl_n &_o other_o marchaundies_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o spain_n before_o they_o be_v see_v of_o other_o nation_n or_o trade_v into_o other_o realm_n 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find_v so_o great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a gold_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o be_v your_o indies_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o work_n in_o they_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v note_v and_o i_o may_v much_o better_o speak_v hereof_o they_o any_o other_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o xii_o year_n past_a since_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o surueier_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o melt_a shop_n parteyn_a to_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o firm_a land_n and_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n after_o who_o departure_n from_o this_o life_n i_o serve_v long_o in_o the_o same_o room_n in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o majesty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v great_a occasion_n to_o know_v how_o gold_n be_v find_v and_o wrought_v out_o of_o 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be_v in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la custody_n of_o the_o subdue_v indian_n &_o their_o king_n aswell_o of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v give_v for_o their_o fine_a and_o ransom_n or_o otherwise_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n beside_o that_o which_o have_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o rebel_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wrought_a gold_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v base_a and_o hold_v somewhat_o of_o copper_n of_o this_o they_o make_v braslette_n and_o chain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o they_o close_v their_o jewel_n which_o their_o woman_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v &_o esteem_v more_o than_o all_o the_o richesse_n of_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n how_o gold_n be_v geather_v be_v this_o either_o of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o zavana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o plain_n and_o river_n of_o the_o champion_n country_n be_v without_o tree_n whether_o the_o earth_n be_v with_o grass_n or_o without_o or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o the_o land_n without_o the_o river_n in_o place_n where_o tree_n grow_v so_o that_o to_o come_v by_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o cut_v down_o many_o and_o great_a tree_n but_o after_o which_o so_o ever_o of_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o river_n or_o breach_n of_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v how_o it_o be_v find_v in_o both_o these_o place_n and_o how_o it_o be_v separate_v and_o pourge_v therefore_o when_o the_o mine_n or_o vein_n be_v discover_v this_o chance_v by_o search_v and_o prove_a in_o such_o place_n as_o by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v appear_v to_o skylful_a man_n apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o hold_v gold_n and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o follow_v the_o i_o and_o labour_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ryver_n or_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o plain_n first_o they_o make_v the_o place_n very_o clean_o 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make_v level_a with_o the_o street_n hynder_n not_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o barge_n to_o and_o fro_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o deep_a where_o the_o stream_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v certain_a arch_n in_o the_o wall_n there_o go_v in_o and_o out_o their_o parai_n parai_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o barge_n they_o have_v and_o this_o only_a the_o day_n time_n at_o night_n these_o arch_n be_v close_v up_o with_o gate_n so_o do_v they_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o stream_n and_o barge_n do_v ennoblyshe_a very_o much_o the_o city_n and_o make_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o seem_v a_o other_o venice_n the_o buyldinge_n be_v even_o well_o make_v high_a not_o loft_v except_o it_o be_v some_o wherein_o merchandise_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o great_a these_o city_n be_v and_o the_o cause_n be_v for_o that_o the_o house_n be_v build_v even_o as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o do_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n one_o 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tree_n we_o therefore_o ask_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o answer_v it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a circuit_n wherein_o be_v many_o house_n for_o poor_a people_n for_o blind_a lame_a old_a folk_n not_o able_a to_o traveyle_v for_o age_n nor_o have_v any_o other_o mean_v to_o live_v these_o folk_n have_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n ever_o plenty_n of_o rice_n during_o their_o lyve_n but_o nothing_o else_o such_o as_o be_v receyve_v into_o these_o house_n come_v in_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a blind_a or_o lame_a he_o make_v a_o supplication_n to_o the_o ponchiassi_n and_o prove_a that_n to_o be_v true_a he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a lodging_n as_o long_o as_o he_o lyve_v beside_o this_o they_o keep_v in_o these_o place_n swine_n and_o hen_n whereby_o the_o poor_a be_v relieve_v without_o go_v a_o beg_n i_o say_v before_o that_o china_n be_v full_a of_o river_n but_o now_o i_o mind_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o anew_o for_o the_o far_o we_o go_v into_o the_o country_n the_o great_a we_o find_v the_o river_n sometime_o we_o be_v so_o far_o of_o from_o the_o sea_n that_o where_o we_o come_v no_o sea_n fish_n have_v be_v see_v and_o salt_n be_v there_o very_o dear_a of_o fresh_a water_n fish_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a abundance_n &_o that_o fish_n very_o good_a they_o keep_v it_o good_a after_o this_o manner_n where_o the_o river_n do_v meet_v and_o so_o pass_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o lie_v great_a store_n of_o boat_n special_o where_o no_o salt_n water_n come_v and_o that_o in_o march_n and_o apryll_n these_o boat_n be_v so_o many_o that_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a ne_o serve_v they_o for_o other_o than_o to_o take_v small_a fish_n by_o the_o river_n side_n they_o make_v leyre_n of_o fine_a and_o strong_a net_n that_o lie_v three_o handful_n under_o water_n and_o one_o above_o to_o keep_v and_o nourysh_v their_o fish_n in_o untyll_o such_o time_n as_o other_o fysher_n do_v come_v 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and_o dyvers_a other_o all_o the_o tartar_n which_o inhabit_v toward_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n have_v no_o dwell_v place_n nor_o yet_o city_n or_o castle_n tartar_n but_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o certain_a cart_n or_o wagen_n cover_v with_o beast_n hide_n under_o the_o which_o they_o rest_n as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o house_n they_o remove_v together_o in_o great_a company_n which_o they_o call_v hordas_n hordas_n they_o be_v warlike_a people_n and_o good_a horseman_n and_o be_v all_o macometiste_n sebastian_z munster_n in_o his_o book_n of_o universal_a cosmographie_n write_v that_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n or_o moscovia_n contain_v in_o circuit_n xiiii_o mile_n and_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o bygge_v as_o the_o city_n of_o praga_n in_o bohemia_n moscovia_n of_o the_o country_n of_o moscovia_n beside_o other_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o same_o he_o write_v thus_o it_o extend_v in_o largeness_n four_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o silver_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n moscovia_n or_o come_v in_o without_o the_o duke_n letter_n it_o be_v plain_a without_o mountain_n and_o full_a of_o woodd_n and_o marsh_n the_o beast_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v less_o than_o in_o other_o country_n more_o southwarde_o beast_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n with_o xvii_o tower_n and_o three_o bulwark_n so_o strong_a &_o fair_a that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n mosca_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o castle_n xvi_o church_n and_o three_o very_a large_a court_n in_o the_o which_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n have_v their_o lodgynge_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_a build_v drink_n and_o very_o fair_a but_o not_o great_a their_o drink_n be_v meed_n and_o beer_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o woorlde_n they_o be_v exceedyng_o give_v to_o droonkennesse_n drunkenness_n yet_o as_o some_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prohibit_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o abstain_v from_o such_o strong_a drink_n as_o be_v of_o force_n to_o inebriate_v except_o at_o certain_a time_n when_o licence_n be_v grant_v they_o as_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n they_o plow_v the_o ground_n with_o horse_n and_o plough_n of_o wood_n their_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n grain_n by_o reason_n of_o long_a cold_a do_v seldom_o wax_v ripe_a on_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o ripe_a &_o dry_v they_o in_o their_o stoove_n and_o hot_a house_n stove_n and_o then_o grynd_v they_o they_o lack_v wine_n and_o oil_n moscovia_n be_v extend_v unto_o jurham_n and_o corelia_n which_o be_v in_o scythia_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n the_o moscovite_n call_v don_n have_v his_o spring_n and_o original_a in_o moscovia_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o rezense_n tanais_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v plain_a baren_a muddy_a full_a of_o marysh_n and_o wood_n and_o where_o it_o proceed_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o scythia_n and_o tartary_n it_o bend_v to_o the_o south_n and_o come_n to_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n it_o fall_v into_o they_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n sometime_o call_v rha_n ocha_n and_o now_o call_v of_o the_o tartar_n edell_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n certain_a mile_n to_o who_o be_v join_v the_o river_n occa_fw-la or_o ocha_n flow_v out_o of_o moscovia_n and_o then_o bend_v into_o the_o south_n and_o increase_v with_o many_o other_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n euximum_fw-la which_o divide_v europe_n and_o asia_n euxinum_n the_o wood_n or_o forest_n call_v hyrcania_n silua_fw-la occupi_v a_o small_a portion_n of_o moscovia_n yet_o be_v it_o somewhere_o inhabit_v hyrcania_n and_o by_o the_o long_a labour_n of_o man_n make_v th'inner_n and_o bare_a of_o tree_n in_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v towards_o prusia_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a &_o fierce_a bull_n call_v vri_n or_o brisont_n as_o write_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la there_o be_v also_o alces_fw-la much_o like_a unto_o heart_n with_o long_a snowte_n of_o flesh_n alces_fw-la and_o long_a leg_n without_o any_o bow_n of_o their_o houx_fw-fr or_o pastern_n these_o beast_n the_o moscovite_n call_v lozzi_n and_o the_o almain_n helenes_n sleade_v the_o journey_n that_o be_v between_o vlna_fw-la of_o lituania_n by_o smolence_n to_o mosca_n be_v travayl_v in_o winter_n on_o sleade_v by_o the_o snow_n congeal_v by_o long_a frost_n and_o make_v very_o slypperie_a and_o compact_a like_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o wear_n and_o tread_v by_o mean_n whereof_o this_o voyage_n be_v perform_v with_o incredible_a celerity_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o plain_a country_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v without_o difficult_a labour_n for_o when_o the_o snow_n begin_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o contynuall_a heat_n it_o cause_v marsh_n and_o quamyre_n inextricable_a and_o dangerous_a both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n be_v it_o not_o for_o certain_a causeis_fw-la make_v of_o timber_n with_o in_o manner_n infinite_a labour_n timber_n the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n as_o i_o have_v say_v bear_v neither_o uine_n nor_o olive_n tree_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o tree_n that_o bear_v any_o apple_n or_o fruit_n of_o very_a pleasant_a and_o sweet_a savour_n or_o taste_v except_o cherry_n tree_n fruit_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o tender_a fruit_n and_o tree_n be_v burn_v of_o the_o cold_a blast_n of_o the_o north_n wound_n yet_o do_v the_o field_n bear_v all_o kynde_n of_o corn_n as_o wheat_n and_o the_o grain_n call_v siligo_fw-la grain_n whereof_o the_o fyne_a kind_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v also_o mill_n and_o panycke_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v melica_n likewise_o all_o kynde_n of_o pulse_n as_o bean_n peason_n tare_n and_o such_o other_o but_o their_o chief_a harvest_n consist_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n tree_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v replenish_v with_o fruitful_a bee_n which_o make_v most_o sweet_a honey_n not_o in_o the_o husband_n man_n hive_n but_o even_o in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o hereby_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o shalowed_a lawn_n be_v see_v many_o swarm_n of_o bee_n hang_v on_o the_o bow_n of_o tree_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v they_o together_o or_o charm_v they_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o basin_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v great_a mass_n of_o honey_n comb_v conserve_v in_o tree_n of_o the_o old_a honey_n forsake_v of_o bee_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o husbandman_n can_v not_o seek_v every_o tree_n in_o so_o great_a and_o large_a wood_n insomuche_o that_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o body_n of_o exceed_v great_a and_o hollow_a tree_n be_v sometime_o find_v great_a pool_n or_o lake_n of_o hony_n demetrius_n thambassadour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v relation_n that_o a_o husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n hony_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o remain_v seek_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o honey_n descend_v into_o a_o great_a hollow_a tree_n full_a of_o honey_n into_o the_o which_o he_o slip_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n honey_n and_o live_v there_o only_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n call_v in_o vain_a for_o help_v in_o that_o desert_n of_o woodd_n and_o that_o in_o fine_a despairing_n of_o help_n he_o escape_v by_o a_o marvellous_a chance_n chance_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o a_o great_a bear_n that_o descend_v into_o the_o tree_n with_o her_o loin_n downward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n for_o when_o the_o man_n as_o present_a necessity_n and_o opportunity_n serve_v perceyve_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v within_o his_o reach_n he_o sudden_o clasp_v she_o about_o the_o loin_n with_o his_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o terrible_a cry_n provoke_v the_o beast_n to_o enforce_v her_o strength_n to_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o therewith_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o as_o it_o chance_v in_o deed_n these_o region_n abound_v with_o bear_n which_o every_o where_n seek_v both_o honey_n and_o bee_n not_o only_o herewith_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n bee_n but_o also_o to_o help_v their_o sight_n for_o their_o eye_n be_v oftentimes_o dull_v and_o their_o mouth_n wound_v of_o the_o bee_n both_o which_o grief_n be_v ease_v by_o eat_v of_o honey_n they_o have_v weak_a head_n as_o lion_n have_v strong_a insomuche_o that_o when_o be_v thereto_o enforce_v they_o cast_v they_o self_n down_o headlong_o from_o any_o rock_n they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o lie_v for_o a_o time_n astonysh_v
three_o land_n be_v call_v muscostrom_n that_o be_v boil_a at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v swallow_a into_o the_o cave_n sea_n and_o be_v blow_v out_o again_o at_o the_o reflow_a with_o no_o less_o violence_n than_o the_o stream_n of_o river_n fall_v from_o mountain_n this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a untyl_o it_o be_v low_a than_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rock_n such_o as_o chance_v into_o it_o out_o of_o due_a time_n be_v carry_v headlong_o into_o whyrpoole_n the_o fragmente_n of_o the_o lose_a ship_n be_v seldom_o cast_v up_o again_o but_o when_o they_o be_v cast_v up_o they_o be_v so_o bruise_v and_o fret_v against_o the_o rock_n sea_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v overgrow_v with_o hoar_a this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n pass_v the_o fabilous_a simpleiade_n &_o the_o fearful_a malea_n with_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o silla_n and_o charybdis_n and_o all_o other_o miracle_n that_o nature_n have_v wrought_v in_o any_o other_o sea_n hitherto_o know_v to_o man_n the_o land_n about_o norway_n be_v of_o such_o fruitful_a pasture_n that_o they_o bring_v not_o their_o beast_n into_o the_o stable_n before_o the_o month_n of_o november_n norway_n and_o do_v in_o many_o place_n winter_n they_o abroad_o suecia_n or_o suethlande_n svecia_n be_v a_o kingdom_n rich_a in_o gold_n silver_n copper_n lead_v iron_n fruit_n cat-tail_n silver_n and_o exceed_a increase_n of_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n lake_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v no_o less_o plenty_n of_o such_o wild_a beast_n as_o be_v take_v with_o hunt_v toward_o the_o west_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n from_o the_o castel_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n .51.63.40_o toward_o the_o south_n castle_n with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n 53.30.61_o and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o degree_n 61.60.30_o above_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n toward_o the_o north_n suecia_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o lapponia_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_n unto_o the_o end_n .62.70_o toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o line_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .63.69_o etc._n etc._n stokholme_n the_o chief_a city_n .64.61_o stokholme_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a mart_n town_n of_o suecia_n and_o be_v strong_o defend_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o marysh_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v stokholme_n forasmuch_o as_o be_v place_v in_o the_o water_n the_o fundation_n be_v fortify_v with_o stock_n or_o pile_n the_o sea_n enter_v inâ—o_v it_o with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n of_o such_o largeness_n and_o depth_n that_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o with_o main_a sail_n may_v enter_v by_o the_o same_o with_o their_o full_a freight_n this_o suffer_v of_o late_a year_n grievous_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o singular_a exemple_n of_o cruel_a hostility_n and_o such_o as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v lyght_o show_v to_o any_o other_o city_n receive_v by_o league_n and_o composion_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n from_o stokholme_n to_o the_o lake_n above_o the_o ryver_n of_o dalekarle_n fish_n which_o be_v in_o the_o degree_n .56_o 30_o 63_o 50._o be_v mountain_n fruiteful_a of_o good_a silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v they_o get_v great_a riches_n by_o the_o salmon_n and_o plenty_n of_o other_o fish_n which_o they_o take_v in_o certain_a great_a lake_n the_o dukedom_n of_o agermannia_n occupi_v the_o north_n side_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o laponia_n this_o tract_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n elg._n in_o the_o which_o they_o hunt_v the_o beast_n call_v vros_n or_o bisontes_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n they_o call_v elg_n that_o be_v wild_a ass_n these_o be_v of_o such_o height_n that_o the_o hygh_a part_n of_o their_o back_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n hold_v up_o his_o arm_n as_o high_a as_o he_o may_v reach_v etc._n etc._n vpsalia_n the_o chief_a city_n .62.62.30_o here_o be_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n henricus_n king_n and_o martyr_n vpsalia_n copperdalia_n that_o be_v the_o copper_n valley_n copperdalia_n be_v a_o dukedom_n southwarde_o from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o jemptia_n under_o this_o be_v the_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v dalekar_o oplandia_n oplandia_n be_v a_o dukedom_n and_o the_o navel_v or_o midst_n of_o scondia_n the_o city_n of_o pircho_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o meler_n â–ª_o be_v once_o a_o great_a city_n and_o able_a to_o arm_v xiiii_o thousand_o man_n to_o the_o war_n but_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o a_o vyllage_n all_o the_o tract_n of_o oplandia_n have_v mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n and_o steel_n of_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n that_o lie_v about_o suecia_n the_o midst_n be_v .67.30.61.30_o these_o be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n do_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o name_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n bird_n for_o there_o be_v in_o these_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o bird_n insomuch_o that_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o the_o next_o coast_n sail_v thither_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n while_o the_o bird_n sit_v on_o their_o egg_n salt_n which_o they_o steal_v and_o reserve_v they_o in_o salt_n for_o a_o long_a tyme._n bothnia_n bothnia_n be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o precious_a fur_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o foreign_a region_n for_o by_o these_o and_o their_o fysh_v fur_n they_o have_v great_a commodity_n salmon_n of_o the_o best_a sort_n be_v take_v in_o these_o sea_n &_o be_v great_a riches_n among_o these_o nation_n fish_n bothnia_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o northbothnia_n &_o south_n bothnia_n call_v ostrobothhia_n northbothnia_n be_v termine_v with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o lapone_n unto_o the_o end_n .78.30.69_o toward_o the_o east_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o this_o end_n and_o unto_o the_o degree_n .78.30.68.20_o toward_o the_o west_n with_o the_o line_n termine_v the_o east_n side_n of_o suecia_n and_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n from_o the_o end_n that_o have_v degree_n .63.69_o ostrobothnia_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v termine_v from_o the_o say_a end_n of_o the_o most_o east_n coast_n and_o toward_o the_o south_n with_o a_o line_n extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n from_o this_o end_n unto_o the_o degree_n .71_o 66_o toward_o the_o north_n and_o west_n with_o part_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o suecia_n etc._n etc._n gothia_n or_o gothlande_n gothia_n be_v by_o interpretation_n good_a for_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n goth_n that_o be_v good_n at_o what_o time_n the_o goth_n upon_o a_o general_a consent_n send_v forth_o their_o offspring_n or_o sucession_n to_o seek_v new_a seat_n or_o country_n to_o inhabit_v goth_n and_o when_o they_o possess_v the_o coast_n of_o meotis_n and_o asia_n none_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v make_v mention_n as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v but_o they_o have_v be_v know_v since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n dilate_v their_o empire_n by_o illyria_n now_o call_v slavonie_n unto_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n and_o be_v also_o famous_a from_o the_o time_n of_o cesar_n dictator_n and_o octavianus_fw-la augustus_n roman_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a war_n at_o danubius_n be_v the_o utermost_a bind_v of_o thempire_n nevertheless_o in_o that_o renoun_n what_o gothia_n be_v under_o what_o part_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v situate_a or_o of_o who_o the_o goth_n take_v their_o original_n it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a almost_o to_o this_o age_n this_o be_v termine_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o south_n end_n of_o suetia_n and_o toward_o the_o west_n gothland_n with_o the_o other_o mountain_n of_o norway_n which_o continue_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o suetia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o trolheta_n etc._n etc._n it_o have_v many_o goodly_a town_n city_n castle_n mine_n visba_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n of_o visba_n be_v in_o the_o degree_n .61.30.54.15_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o famous_a mart_n town_n as_o be_v genua_n in_o italy_n at_o this_o day_n but_o afterward_o be_v afflict_v by_o y_z e_z incursion_n of_o the_o pirate_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o moscovite_n it_o be_v leave_v desolate_a moscovite_n there_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n certain_a ruin_n which_o testify_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o first_o station_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o possess_v meotis_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o fruiteful_a soil_n and_o famous_a by_o many_o goodly_a and_o strong_a castle_n &_o monastery_n there_o be_v among_o other_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n in_o the_o which_o be_v a_o library_n of_o about_o two_o thousand_o book_n of_o old_a author_n book_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n fourscore_o and_o eight_o the_o goth_n unto_o who_o resort_v
a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o liâ—onia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n rome_n make_v they_o diverse_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v lombardy_n and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n continue_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o finland_n â–ª_o be_v many_o land_n without_o name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n call_v pannonia_n the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la â–ª_o be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v without_o all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o the_o lymitte_v of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o einlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o author_n so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a error_n to_o call_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o write_v and_o sound_n so_o that_o the_o counterfect_a name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o read_v that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n eningia_n have_v in_o old_a time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governor_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a â–ª_o and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n &_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanish_a wine_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n wine_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mery_o and_o cheerful_o it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o south_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o cold_a and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperateness_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o the_o caryage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n victual_n and_o other_o necessarye_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o small_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessarye_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o old_a rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a bygnesse_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v confluence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v great_a army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hynderance_n aswell_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n small_a town_n become_v great_a city_n as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o call_v babylon_n in_o egypt_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_v object_n constantinople_n in_o old_a time_n call_v byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jonius_n bishop_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vij_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v about_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o intend_v first_o brief_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o have_v be_v little_o know_v to_o strabo_n &_o ptoleme_a &_o then_o to_o proceed_v in_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n custom_n &_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o like_o simple_a stile_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o by_o demetrius_n the_o ambassador_n moscovia_n a_o man_n not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o from_o his_o youth_n bring_v up_o in_o livonia_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o letter_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n age_n execute_v thoffice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n into_o diverse_a christian_a province_n for_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o approve_a faithfulness_n &_o industry_n he_o have_v before_o be_v send_v as_o orator_n to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o denmark_n &_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v to_o themperour_n maximilian_n in_o who_o court_n be_v replenysh_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a if_o any_o thing_n of_o barbarous_a manner_n yet_o remain_v in_o so_o docible_a &_o quiet_a a_o nature_n the_o same_o be_v put_v away_o by_o frame_v himself_o to_o better_a civility_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o legacy_n or_o ambassade_n be_v give_v by_o paulus_n centurio_n a_o genuese_n centurio_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_n commendatory_a of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o &_o come_v to_o moscovia_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n confer_v with_o the_o familiar_n of_o duke_n basilius_n as_o touch_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o both_o church_n he_z furthermore_o of_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o in_o manner_n outrageous_a desire_n moscovia_n seek_v â—ow_o by_o a_o new_a and_o incredible_a voyage_n spice_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n for_o while_o before_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n in_o
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place_n especial_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o duina_n the_o province_n of_o sibier_n confine_v with_o permia_n and_o vuiathka_n the_o which_o sibier_fw-fr whether_o it_o have_v any_o castle_n or_o city_n i_o do_v not_o yet_o certain_o know_v in_o this_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n have_v his_o original_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n they_o say_v that_o this_o region_n be_v desert_n because_o it_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o tartar_n or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o part_n inhabit_v ermine_n the_o same_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o tartar_n schichmamai_n thinhabitante_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o have_v their_o chief_a gain_n by_o the_o fur_n of_o martern_n which_o in_o fairness_n and_o greatness_n excel_v all_o the_o fur_n of_o that_o kind_n that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o province_n yet_o can_v i_o have_v no_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o moscovia_n at_o my_o be_v there_o note_v that_o long_a after_o the_o write_n of_o this_o history_n at_o richard_n chancellor_n his_o first_o bring_v in_o moscovia_n duke_n john_n vasiliviche_n that_o now_o reygn_v subdue_v all_o the_o tartar_n with_o their_o region_n and_o province_n even_o unto_o the_o great_a city_n and_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n &_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n a_o ambassador_n that_o come_v from_o this_o province_n of_o sibier_n who_o declare_v that_o his_o father_n have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n and_o that_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cambalu_n where_o the_o great_a chan_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o winter_n be_v in_o manner_n destroy_v by_o necromancy_n and_o magical_a art_n wherein_o the_o cathyans_n be_v very_o expert_a as_o write_v marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n thambassadour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la call_v the_o great_a sophy_n this_o ambassador_n be_v apparel_v all_o in_o scarlet_n and_o speak_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o man_n of_o who_o kingdom_n and_o trade_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a the_o people_n call_v czeremisse_a czeremisse_a dwell_v in_o the_o wood_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o machumet_n they_o be_v sometime_o subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o casan_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o subject_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n many_o of_o they_o at_o my_o be_v there_o be_v bring_v to_o moscovia_n as_o suspect_v of_o rebellion_n this_o nation_n do_v inhabit_v a_o large_a region_n without_o house_n from_o vuiathka_n and_o vuolochda_n to_o the_o ryver_n of_o rama_fw-mi all_o the_o nation_n house_n aswell_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v very_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o expert_a archer_n wherein_o they_o so_o delight_v that_o their_o bow_n be_v in_o manner_n never_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o geve_v their_o child_n no_o meat_n untyll_o they_o hyt_v the_o mark_n they_o shoot_v at_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o novogradia_n the_o low_a be_v many_o house_n to_o the_o similitud_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v salt_n salt_n these_o a_o few_o year_n since_o be_v burn_v of_o the_o tartar_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n mordwa_o be_v people_n inhabyte_v by_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n on_o the_o south_n bank_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o czeremiss_n but_o that_o they_o have_v more_o house_n and_o here_o end_v thempire_n of_o the_o moscovite_n note_v here_o that_o mathias_n of_o michou_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la write_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n reach_v from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o southeast_n fyve_o hundred_o mile_n of_o germany_n
by_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o sophi_n of_o persia_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v where_o we_o will_v write_v of_o the_o say_a privilege_n master_n jenkinson_n at_o his_o first_o come_n find_v some_o difficulty_n to_o obtain_v the_o emperor_n licence_n to_o go_v into_o persia_n but_o at_o the_o length_n by_o friendship_n make_v he_o give_v he_o both_o licence_n to_o go_v and_o also_o give_v he_o letter_n commendatorie_n unto_o the_o sophy_n and_o commit_v also_o to_o he_o certain_a affair_n of_o he_o to_o do_v there_o and_o after_o certain_a banquette_n and_o honourable_a entertainment_n accompany_v he_o with_o a_o ambassador_n of_o persia_n who_o have_v be_v long_o in_o his_o court_n therefore_o sail_a over_o the_o caspian_a sea_n they_o arryve_v on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o town_n name_v darbent_v where_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a castle_n of_o stone_n make_v by_o alexander_n magnus_n alexander_n and_o a_o wall_n of_o the_o length_n of_o thirtiene_fw-fr day_n journey_n which_o he_o make_v when_o he_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o median_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n then_o new_o conquer_v shall_v neither_o lyght_o flee_v nor_o his_o enemy_n invade_v they_o this_o darbent_a be_v now_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sophy_n and_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o .41_o degree_n from_o darbent_n to_o bilbec_n or_o bilbil_n the_o port_n and_o harborowe_n where_o they_o discharge_v their_o good_n be_v half_a a_o day_n sail_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o sharuan_n be_v ten_o day_n journey_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o a_o valley_n &_o be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o media_n in_o the_o which_o town_n also_o remain_v the_o soltan_n or_o governor_n of_o media_n under_o the_o sophy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o media_n name_v abdalica_fw-la cousin_n unto_o the_o sophy_n come_v thither_o media_n and_o honourable_o enterteyn_v master_n jenkinson_n and_o the_o englyshe_a merchaunte_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o make_v they_o a_o great_a banquet_n cause_v master_n jenkinson_n who_o be_v then_o ryche_o apparel_v in_o silk_n velvet_n and_o scarlet_a as_o become_v a_o ambassador_n for_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o sit_v down_o somewhat_o far_o from_o he_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v sit_v in_o a_o very_a rich_a pavilion_n wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o length_n of_o sixtiene_fw-fr fathom_n or_o thereabouts_o place_v on_o a_o hill_n side_n have_v before_o he_o a_o goodly_a fountain_n of_o fair_a run_a water_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o nobility_n drink_v he_o be_v rich_o apparel_v with_o long_a garment_n of_o silk_n and_o cloth_n of_o gold_n broider_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o cap_n with_o a_o sharp_a end_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n long_o stand_v upryght_o of_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n wrap_v about_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o indian_a silk_n of_o twenty_o yard_n long_o wrought_v with_o gold_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o tollepan_n so_o be_v the_o cap_n call_v be_v a_o plume_n of_o feather_n set_v in_o a_o troonke_v of_o gold_n rich_o enamel_v and_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n at_o his_o ear_n he_o wear_v earerynge_n with_o pendantes_n of_o gold_n and_o stone_n a_o handful_n long_o with_o two_o great_a ruby_n of_o great_a value_n in_o the_o end_n thereof_o all_o the_o ground_n within_o his_o pavilion_n be_v cover_v with_o carpette_n and_o under_o himself_o be_v spread_v a_o square_a carpet_n wrought_v with_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o thereupon_o be_v lay_v two_o suitable_a cushion_n thus_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_a man_n sit_v in_o his_o pavilion_n with_o their_o leg_n across_o as_o do_v tailor_n yet_o command_v stool_n to_o be_v give_v to_o our_o man_n because_o they_o can_v not_o sit_v so_o then_o cause_v meat_n to_o be_v set_v before_o they_o and_o make_v they_o a_o banquet_n of_o a_o hundred_o dysh_n of_o meat_n and_o as_o many_o of_o fruit_n and_o conserve_n after_o the_o banquet_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o go_v with_o he_o a_o hunt_a and_o hawk_v in_o the_o which_o they_o kill_v certain_a beast_n and_o crane_n hunt_v master_n jenkinson_n find_v so_o much_o favour_n with_o this_o king_n that_o at_o his_o depart_n he_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o sophy_n with_o his_o letter_n and_o also_o write_v in_o his_o favour_n to_o his_o son_n be_v then_o in_o the_o sophy_n court_n so_o that_o after_o his_o come_n thither_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o presence_n and_o speech_n of_o the_o sophy_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v very_o hardly_o jenkinson_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n ambassador_n which_o then_o be_v there_o and_o resist_v his_o affair_n with_o many_o persuasion_n to_o the_o sophy_n and_o other_o of_o his_o nobility_n against_o the_o christian_n as_o mortal_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n and_o their_o religion_n and_o whereas_o a_o while_n 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esteem_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n the_o persian_n be_v of_o liberal_a nature_n persian_n of_o much_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n great_o esteem_v art_n and_o science_n they_o acknowledge_v a_o certain_a worthiness_n or_o nobility_n among_o man_n wherein_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o turk_n turk_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o slave_n and_o worthy_a man_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o region_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n 1280._o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n write_v thus_o cap._n nineteeen_o lib._n 1._o persia_n be_v a_o great_a and_o large_a province_n &_o be_v once_o noble_a and_o of_o great_a fame_n but_o now_o devastate_n and_o overrun_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o be_v of_o
in_o calcutta_n fanan_n .30_o gold_n one_o of_o two_o caratte_n fanan_n .65_o of_o three_o caratte_n fanan_n .150_o of_o three_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .200_o of_o four_o caratte_n fanan_n .300_o of_o four_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .350_o of_o fyve_o caratte_n fanan_n .400_o of_o fyve_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .450_o of_o syxe_n caratte_n fanan_n .530_o of_o syxe_n caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .560_o of_o seven_o caratte_n fanan_n .630_o of_o seven_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .660_o one_o of_o viii_o caratte_n that_o have_v be_v well_o prove_v in_o the_o fire_n be_v worth_a fanan_n .800_o of_o viii_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .900_o one_o such_o of_o ten_o caratte_n fanan_n .1300_o one_o of_o ten_o caratte_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n â–ª_o 1600_o of_o xii_o caratte_n fanan_n .2000_o of_o xiiii_o caratte_n fanan_n 3000_o of_o xvi_o caratte_n fanan_n 6000_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o ruby_n call_v spinelle_n there_o be_v also_o find_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o ruby_n which_o we_o call_v spinelle_n and_o the_o indian_n caropus_n they_o grow_v in_o the_o self_n same_o country_n of_o pegu_n where_o as_o be_v the_o fine_a ruby_n &_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o upper_a crust_n or_o flower_n of_o the_o earth_n these_o be_v not_o so_o fine_a nor_o of_o so_o good_a colour_n as_o be_v the_o true_a ruby_n but_o have_v somewhat_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o granate_n which_o we_o common_o call_v a_o garnet_n yet_o of_o these_o such_o as_o be_v perfect_a in_o their_o colour_n be_v of_o value_n half_o less_o than_o true_a ruby_n of_o the_o ruby_n call_v balassi_n balassi_n be_v of_o the_o kynde_n of_o ruby_n but_o be_v not_o so_o hard_o their_o colour_n be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o rose_n and_o some_o be_v in_o manner_n white_a they_o grow_v in_o balassia_n which_o be_v a_o region_n within_o the_o firm_a land_n above_o pegu_n and_o bengala_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o by_o merchant_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o 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zeilam_n be_v find_v the_o best_a and_o most_o true_a saphire_n be_v very_o hard_a and_o fine_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o azure_a they_o be_v of_o price_n as_o follow_v ounce_n one_o that_o weigh_v one_o caratte_n be_v of_o value_n which_o be_v about_o two_o marcel_n of_o silver_n fanan_n .2_o one_o of_o the_o weyght_n of_o two_o caratte_n fanan_n .5_o of_o three_o caratte_n fanan_n .10_o of_o four_o caratte_n fanan_n .15_o of_o fyve_o caratte_n fanan_n .18_o of_o six_o caratte_n fanan_n .28_o of_o seven_o caratte_n fanan_n .35_o of_o eight_o caratte_n fanan_n .50_o of_o niene_fw-fr caratte_n fanan_n .60_o of_o ten_o caratte_n fanan_n .65_o of_o eleven_o caratte_n fanan_n .70_o of_o twelve_o caratte_n fanan_n .75_o of_o xiii_o caratte_n in_o all_o perfection_n of_o colour_n fanan_n .115_o of_o xiiii_o caratte_n fanan_n .160_o of_o xu_o caratte_n fanan_n .180_o of_o xvi_o caratte_n fanan_n .200_o of_o xviii_o caratte_n fanan_n .250_o one_o that_o weigh_v a_o mitigall_a which_o be_v xi_o fanans_n and_o a_o quarter_n that_o be_v about_o xxiii_o caratte_n fanan_n .350_o likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n be_v find_v a_o other_o sort_n of_o saphire_n which_o they_o call_v quinigelinam_fw-la these_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a of_o dark_a colour_n and_o of_o much_o less_o value_n than_o be_v the_o other_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n whereof_o one_o be_v worth_a thirtiene_fw-fr of_o these_o of_o equal_a poise_n also_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o a_o mountain_n above_o bacanor_n and_o mangalor_n be_v find_v a_o other_o sort_n of_o saphire_n more_o tender_a and_o of_o worse_a colour_n which_o they_o call_v cinganloam_n these_o be_v somewhat_o white_a and_o of_o small_a value_n so_o that_o the_o most_o perfect_v of_o this_o kind_n weigh_v xx_o caratte_n be_v not_o worth_a one_o ducat_n their_o colour_n be_v incline_v somewhat_o to_o yelowe_n there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o saphire_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calcutta_n in_o a_o place_n name_v capucar_n these_o the_o indian_n call_v carahatonilam_n they_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a azure_a colour_n not_o shine_v but_o in_o the_o clear_a air_n they_o be_v also_o tender_a &_o brickle_z and_o of_o small_a estimation_n among_o the_o indian_n they_o seem_v on_o the_o one_o side_n like_o glass_n of_o topasy_n the_o natural_a topasy_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n and_o be_v name_v of_o the_o indian_n purceragua_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o fine_a stone_n and_o of_o equal_a estimation_n with_o the_o ruby_n &_o the_o saphire_n because_o all_o these_o three_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n the_o perfect_v colour_n of_o this_o be_v yelowe_n like_v unto_o fine_a beat_a gold_n and_o if_o it_o be_v perfect_v and_o clean_o whether_o it_o be_v great_a or_o little_a it_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n as_o much_o fine_a gold_n as_o it_o weigh_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a it_o be_v worth_a the_o weight_n of_o gold_n the_o fanan_n which_o be_v less_o by_o the_o half_a and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n white_a it_o be_v worth_a much_o less_o and_o of_o these_o be_v small_a diamunde_n counterfecte_v of_o turquess_n turquesses_n be_v find_v in_o exer_n a_o place_n of_o siech_n ishmael_n their_o mine_n be_v a_o dry_a earth_n that_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o black_a stone_n which_o the_o moor_n take_v of_o in_o small_a piece_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n the_o indian_n call_v they_o perose_n they_o be_v soft_a stone_n of_o small_a weight_n and_o not_o much_o cold_a &_o to_o know_v that_o they_o be_v good_a &_o true_a in_o
the_o day_n they_o shall_v appear_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o the_o turquesse_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o light_n they_o shall_v appear_v green_a they_o that_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_v do_v not_o so_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o the_o sight_n if_o these_o stone_n be_v clean_a and_o of_o fine_a colour_n they_o have_v underneth_o in_o the_o bottom_n a_o black_a stone_n upon_o the_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o if_o any_o little_a vain_a rise_n upon_o the_o say_a stone_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a and_o to_o know_v more_o certain_o that_o they_o be_v true_a turquess_n they_o put_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o a_o little_a quick_a lime_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n so_o that_o if_o the_o quick_a lime_n appear_v colour_v they_o be_v judge_v perfect_a and_o be_v of_o value_n as_o follow_v one_o that_o weigh_v one_o caratte_n be_v worth_a in_o malabar_n fanan_n .15_o one_o of_o two_o caratte_n fanan_n .40_o of_o four_o caratte_n fanan_n .90_o of_o six_o caratte_n fanan_n .150_o of_o eight_o caratte_n fanan_n .200_o of_o ten_o caratte_n fanan_n .300_o of_o twelve_o caratte_n fanan_n .450_o of_o fourtiene_fw-fr caratte_n fanan_n .550_o of_o great_a than_o these_o they_o make_v none_o account_v because_o they_o be_v lyght_a piece_n and_o of_o great_a circuit_n these_o of_o the_o byg_a sort_n the_o moor_n carry_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzerath_n of_o jacinthe_n jacinthe_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n they_o be_v tender_a stone_n and_o yelowe_n they_o be_v best_a that_o be_v of_o deep_a colour_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o have_v in_o they_o certain_a pimple_n or_o burbul_n which_o diminyshe_v their_o fairness_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n cleave_v from_o this_o deformity_n be_v nevertheless_o of_o small_a value_n for_o in_o calcutta_n where_o they_o be_v polysh_v they_o that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n be_v worth_a no_o more_o than_o half_a a_o fanan_n and_o they_o of_o xviii_o fanans_n be_v not_o worth_a xvi_o fanans_n there_o be_v also_o find_v other_o stone_n like_v unto_o cat_n eye_n as_o chrisolytes_n &_o amethyste_n which_o they_o do_v not_o much_o esteem_n because_o they_o be_v of_o small_a value_n as_o also_o the_o stone_n call_v giagonze_a of_o smaragdes_n or_o emerald_n smaragdes_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n where_o the_o indian_n call_v the_o sea_n dieguan_fw-mi they_o grow_v also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o india_n they_o be_v stone_n of_o fair_a green_a colour_n and_o be_v light_a and_o tender_a of_o these_o stone_n many_o be_v counterfect_a but_o look_v on_o they_o curious_o toward_o the_o light_n the_o counterfecte_n show_v certain_a burbul_n as_o do_v glass_n but_o in_o the_o true_a there_o be_v no_o such_o see_v but_o rather_o there_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o certain_a verdour_n shine_v like_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v rub_v upon_o the_o touch_n stone_n they_o leave_v the_o colour_n of_o copper_n and_o the_o smaragde_v of_o this_o fort_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o true_a and_o be_v in_o value_n in_o calcutta_n as_o much_o as_o a_o diamunde_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o this_o not_o by_o weyght_n but_o by_o greatness_n because_o the_o diamunde_n quantity_n for_o quantity_n be_v of_o great_a weyght_n than_o the_o smaragde_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o smaragdes_n which_o be_v green_a stone_n but_o not_o so_o much_o esteem_v nevertheless_o the_o indian_n reserve_v these_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o with_o other_o precious_a stone_n they_o leave_v not_o any_o green_a colour_n upon_o the_o touch_n of_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o spice_n where_o they_o grow_v what_o they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n and_o whither_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o of_o pepper_n first_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malabor_n and_o calcutta_n pepper_n grow_v and_o be_v sell_v in_o calcutta_n by_o every_o cc._o bahar_n fine_a for_z ccxxx_o fanans_n every_o fanan_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v in_o value_n one_o ryall_n of_o place_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n in_o venice_n bahar_n weigh_v four_a cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o which_o they_o sell_v all_o spice_n in_o lisbona_n cantare_fw-la be_v in_o venice_n cxii_o pound_n weyght_n of_o the_o gross_a pound_n be_v xviii_o ounce_n and_o of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n clxxviii_o so_o that_o the_o say_v .712_o pound_n of_o venice_n subtle_a will_v cost_v about_o twenty_o french_a crown_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o two_o marchetti_n which_o make_v one_o penny_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n for_o custom_n xii_o fanans_n every_o bahar_n by_o the_o load_n they_z that_o buy_v they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o cambaia_n persia_n aden_n and_o mecha_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alcayr_a and_o alexandria_n now_o they_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 6562._o maruedy_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v .193_o fanans_n maruedy_n be_v spanish_a coin_n whereof_o six_o go_v to_o a_o penny_n this_o do_v they_o partly_o because_o there_o arryve_v no_o more_o so_o great_a diversity_n of_o merchaunte_n to_o buy_v they_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o say_a king_n of_o portugal_n make_v with_o those_o king_n &_o the_o moor_n and_o merchaunte_n of_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n much_o pepper_n grow_v likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n near_o unto_o malaca_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o malabar_n but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o strong_a this_o be_v bring_v from_o bengala_n to_o china_n and_o some_o part_n to_o mecha_n privylie_o and_o by_o stealth_n unwares_o to_o the_o portugal_n which_o will_v not_o otherwise_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v worth_a in_o sumatra_n from_o four_o c._n unto_o vii_o c._n maruedy_n the_o canter_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o new_a weight_n and_o from_o the_o new_a to_o the_o old_a weight_n in_o portugal_n the_o difference_n be_v two_o ounce_n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o old_a pound_n consist_v of_o xiiii_o ounce_n and_o the_o new_a pound_n of_o xuj_o ounce_n of_o clove_n clove_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o malacha_n and_o then_o to_o calcutta_n and_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n every_o bahar_n which_o be_v .712_o pound_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n from_o .500_o to_o .600_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o fyftie_a french_a crown_n which_o be_v in_o value_n about_o twelve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n weyght_o and_o be_v clean_o from_o stalk_n &_o husk_n be_v in_o value_n .700_o fanans_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o thence_o into_o other_o region_n they_o pay_v for_o passport_n xviii_o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v worth_a in_o malacca_n from_o ten_o to_o xiiii_o ducade_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o cinamome_n cinamome_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n grow_v the_o worst_a that_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v of_o small_a price_n in_o zeilam_n but_o in_o calcutta_n if_o it_o be_v choice_n and_o fresh_a it_o be_v worth_a 300._o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v about_o fyve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n of_o ginger_n call_v beledi_n ginger_n beledi_n grow_v on_o every_o side_n about_o calcutta_n from_o six_o to_o ntene_a mile_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n xl_o fanans_n and_o sometime_o fyftie_a which_o be_v less_o than_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n where_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n to_o the_o indian_a merchaunte_n who_o gather_v it_o together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moor_n ship_n arryve_v there_o to_o who_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o the_o price_n of_o xc_o fanans_n to_o cx._n which_o be_v less_o than_o two_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n because_o the_o weight_n be_v great_a of_o ginger_n mechino_n ginger_n mechino_n grow_v begin_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o deli_n unto_o canonor_n it_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o white_a nor_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n in_o canonor_n about_o .60_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v for_o the_o bahar_n six_o fanans_n in_o money_n for_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v sell_v uncleanse_v or_o unpurged_a of_o green_a ginger_n in_o conserve_n in_o bengala_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o ginger_n beledi_n of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v much_o ginger_n in_o conserve_n with_o sugar_n
and_o carry_v it_o in_o stone_n pot_n from_o martabani_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n and_o six_o unce_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o xiiii.xv_fw-la or_o xvi_o fanans_n that_o that_o be_v fresh_a and_o make_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n xxu_o fanans_n the_o farazuola_n because_o sugar_n be_v dear_a there_o green_a ginger_n to_o put_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n three_o quarter_n of_o one_o fanan_n the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v about_o two_o pound_n for_o one_o marchetto_n of_o the_o apothecary_n drug_n and_o of_o what_o price_n they_o be_v in_o calcutta_n and_o malabar_n lacca_n of_o martabani_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n weyght_o and_o six_o ounce_n of_o portugal_n after_o sixtiene_fw-fr ounce_n the_o pound_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o pound_n weight_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v in_o value_n eightiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o be_v eightiene_fw-fr marcel_n of_o silver_n for_o one_o fanan_n be_v in_o value_n about_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n lacca_n of_o the_o country_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 12_o borace_n that_o be_v good_a and_o in_o great_a piece_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o to_o .40_o &_o 50._o camphire_n that_o be_v gross_a in_o cake_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .70_o to_o .80_o camphire_n to_o anoint_v idol_n ***_o camphire_n for_o their_o child_n to_o eat_v be_v worth_a the_o mytigall_a fanan_n .3_o aguila_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .300_o to_o .400_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n black_a heavy_a and_o fine_a be_v worth_a fanan_n .1000_o musk_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o ounce_n fanan_n .36_o benjamin_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .65_o tamarindi_n be_v new_a be_v worth_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .4_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .12_o endego_n to_o dye_v silk_n true_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o mirre_v the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o to_o .20_o frankensense_n good_a and_o in_o grain_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .15_o frankensense_n in_o paste_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .3_o ambracan_a or_o amber_n grease_n that_o be_v good_a be_v worth_a the_o metigall_a fanan_n .2_o to_o .3_o mirabolane_n in_o conserve_v of_o sugar_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .16_o to_o .25_o cassia_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o and_o a_o half_a red_a sanders_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .5_o to_o .6_o whyte_n sanders_n and_o citrine_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .40_o to_o .60_o spikenarde_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .30_o to_o 40._o nuttemegge_n which_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a from_o viii_o to_o ten_o fanans_n which_o import_n vi_o pound_n weyght_n to_o the_o marchetto_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .10_o to_o .12_o mace_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a fyftiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o import_n about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .25_o to_o .30_o turbithe_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .13_o woormeseede_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n call_v semenzana_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o zerumba_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o zedoaria_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .1_o gum_n serapine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o aloe_n cicotrine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o cardamome_fw-la in_o grain_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o reubarbe_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o china_n by_o malacha_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 40._o to_o .50_o mirabolani_fw-la emblici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la belirici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o &_o a_o half_a mirabolani_fw-la citrini_fw-la &_o chebuli_fw-la which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la indi_fw-it which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o citrine_n tree_n fanan_n .3_o tutia_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o cububes_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n or_o giava_fw-la be_v there_o of_o small_a price_n and_o sell_v by_o measure_n without_o weyght_n opium_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o it_o be_v make_v be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .280_o to_o 320._o opium_n of_o a_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v make_v in_o cambaia_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .200_o to_o .250_o of_o the_o weyghtes_n of_o portugal_n and_o india_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v the_o pound_n of_o the_o old_a weight_n contain_v xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n of_o the_o new_a weyght_n contain_v xvi_o unce_n eight_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n make_v vii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o every_o new_a cantare_fw-la be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xuj_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n every_o old_a cantare_fw-la contain_v three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o new_a cantare_fw-la and_o be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n one_o farazuoles_n be_v xxii_o pound_n of_o xiiii_o unce_n and_o vi_o unce_n more_o with_o two_o fyfte_a part_n twenty_o farazuoles_n be_v one_o bahar_n one_o bahar_n be_v four_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weight_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o spice_n and_o drug_n and_o all_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o come_v from_o india_n be_v sell_v in_o portugal_n by_o the_o old_a weyght_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o new_a weyght_n herby_n may_v we_o well_o consider_v that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o geve_v god_n thanks_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n so_o plentiful_o to_o bring_v forth_o to_o our_o use_n so_o may_v we_o lament_v the_o abuse_n of_o man_n who_o covetousness_n cause_v great_a dearth_n and_o scarsenesse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o abundance_n herein_o no_o less_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o do_v such_o as_o by_o witchcraft_n do_v entermingle_v poison_n with_o thing_n create_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n or_o by_o enchantment_n corrupt_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n yea_o rather_o as_o the_o unnatural_a mother_n who_o destroy_v the_o child_n who_o she_o have_v long_o nurysh_v of_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi know_v to_o our_o tyme._n and_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o excel_v our_o ancient_a predecessor_n in_o this_o especial_o we_o so_o far_o exceed_v all_o their_o invention_n that_o y_o e_o like_a have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n martyr_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v y_o e_o writing_n of_o the_o history_n &_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o y_z e_z city_n of_o sivile_a sack_v in_o the_o year_n .1522_o but_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v print_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v unto_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o save_v such_o as_o some_o that_o read_v the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touch_v that_o voyage_n month_n that_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v about_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_v by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n y_z t_z they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o syxte_v day_n and_o whereas_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v y_o e_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learning_n be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a wealth_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassador_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n &_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o old_a time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o
which_o time_n there_o dye_v about_o xxi_o of_o their_o company_n who_o they_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o sure_o if_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n have_v not_o preserve_v the_o residue_n in_o time_n they_o have_v all_o dye_v of_o famyn_v in_o fine_a be_v enforce_v of_o necessity_n and_o half_a of_o their_o company_n dead_a they_o sail_v to_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v call_v insula_fw-la sansti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la that_o be_v sainte_fw-fr james_n island_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o arryve_v they_o send_v certain_a a_o land_n in_o the_o ship_n boat_n for_o vittayle_n declare_v to_o the_o portugal_n with_o all_o love_n and_o favour_n what_o necessity_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o and_o what_o misery_n and_o travayle_n they_o have_v sustain_v infourm_v they_o furthermore_o of_o their_o marvellous_a voyage_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v in_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n with_o such_o 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his_o abode_n for_o as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v erst_o say_v all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o river_n desirous_a to_o see_v those_o parai_n we_o get_v into_o some_o of_o they_o where_o we_o find_v some_o chamber_n set_v forth_o with_o gild_a bed_n very_o rich_o other_o furnish_v with_o table_n and_o seat_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o neat_a and_o in_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a quiacim_o shire_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n on_o that_o side_n we_o keep_v at_o our_o first_o entry_n thereinto_o traveyl_v not_o far_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n we_o see_v there_o ask_v what_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o those_o mountain_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thief_n &_o man_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o because_o that_o unto_o sundry_a place_n near_o this_o river_n y_z e_z mountain_n do_v approach_v whence_o the_o people_n issue_v down_o do_v many_o time_n great_a harm_n this_o order_n be_v take_v at_o y_z e_z 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