Selected quad for the lemma: country_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
country_n call_v great_a inhabit_v 1,448 5 9.6227 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16482 The trauellers breuiat, or, An historicall description of the most famous kingdomes in the world relating their situations, manners, customes, ciuill gouernment, and other memorable matters. / Translated into English.; Relazioni universali. English Botero, Giovanni, 1540-1617.; Johnson, Robert, fl. 1586-1626. 1601 (1601) STC 3398; ESTC S115576 135,154 186

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

part_n thereof_o but_o put_v his_o land-force_n to_o the_o sword_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o thousand_o tartar_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o among_o they_o three_o thousand_o janisar_n as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o circassi_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o endeavour_n not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o bound_n but_o serve_v for_o wage_n sometime_o the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o persian_a &_o sometime_o the_o moscovite_n from_o who_o dominion_n they_o be_v so_o far_o disjoin_v that_o they_o stand_v in_o no_o fear_n of_o their_o several_a mightiness_n the_o tartar_n negayan_n be_v more_o to_o be_v dread_v for_o their_o sudden_a inroad_n &_o furious_a incursion_n then_o for_o jealousy_n of_o their_o force_n or_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v or_o undertake_v any_o voyage_n royal_a of_o late_a time_n they_o threaten_v the_o moscovite_n but_o their_o fury_n be_v appease_v by_o send_v they_o present_v it_o be_v the_o best_a course_n to_o hazard_v our_o money_n rather_o than_o our_o force_n against_o the_o theft_n &_o spoil_n of_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n for_o when_o they_o have_v nether_a city_n nor_o strong_a place_n to_o subdue_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n what_o can_v you_o term_v the_o war_n make_v against_o they_o but_o a_o labour_n with_o loss_n a_o charge_n without_o profit_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v great_a troop_n of_o horse_n in_o citrachan_n casan_n and_o viatca_n against_o these_o nagaij_n as_o likewise_o a_o great_a garrison_n in_o culagan_n upon_o danais_n against_o the_o precopi_n the_o next_o border_v neighbour_n by_o finland_n side_n be_v the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n of_o late_a time_n this_o king_n hold_v a_o long_a war_n against_o he_o take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o sorenesco_n &_o pernavia_n the_o great_a &_o the_o less_o in_o livonia_n on_o the_o one_o side_n while_o king_n stephen_n cruel_o vex_v he_o with_o war_n on_o the_o other_o in_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o fioland_n bay_n the_o swevian_a to_o his_o great_a charge_n possess_v the_o fortress_n of_o viburge_n maintain_v therein_o a_o great_a garrison_n to_o resist_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o russy_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n likewise_o in_o that_o sea_n and_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v he_o maintain_v ship_n of_o war_n as_o well_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o assay_n against_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o great_a duke_n as_o likewise_o to_o forbid_v the_o easterling_n the_o bring_n of_o any_o munition_n or_o warlike_a furniture_n into_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n neither_o do_v he_o suffer_v other_o ship_n to_o sail_v in_o those_o sea_n without_o a_o special_a placard_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o navy_n and_o sea_n force_v the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n wheresoever_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o use_v it_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o cease_v upon_o many_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o livonia_n and_o the_o border_a territory_n but_o where_o the_o duke_n horse_n and_o his_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n may_v stand_v he_o in_o steed_n as_o in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o place_n remove_v from_o the_o sea_n there_o he_o make_v his_o part_n good_a enough_o and_o most_o common_o put_v the_o swevian_a to_o the_o worst_a the_o best_a be_v nature_n bath_n place_v between_o they_o such_o rough_a mountain_n such_o cold_a such_o ice_n and_o such_o snow_n that_o they_o can_v great_o endammage_n one_o another_o the_o last_o neighbour_n be_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n between_o who_o and_o the_o great_a duke_n this_o be_v the_o difference_n the_o moscovite_n have_v more_o territory_n the_o polonian_a better_a inhabit_v and_o more_o civil_a the_o moscovite_n more_o subject_n and_o more_o subject_a the_o polonian_a better_a soldier_n and_o more_o courageous_a the_o moscovite_n be_v apt_a to_o bear_v the_o shake_v then_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n the_o polonian_n to_o charge_n the_o moscovite_n be_v fit_a to_o keep_v a_o fortress_n the_o polonian_a to_o fight_v in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o moscovite_n force_n be_v better_o unite_v the_o polonian_a more_o considerate_a and_o better_o advise_v the_o moscovite_n less_o care_v for_o want_n and_o extremity_n the_o polonian_a death_n and_o the_o sword_n yea_o either_o nation_n be_v of_o the_o great_a worth_n when_o either_o of_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a valour_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o basilius_n conquer_v the_o great_a duchy_n of_o smoloncke_n and_o poloncke_n and_o the_o large_a circuit_n of_o livonia_n and_o again_o when_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n in_o his_o last_o war_n against_o john_n basilius_n son_n reconquer_v polonck_n with_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o good_a reckon_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o plesko_n and_o force_v the_o moscovite_n to_o leave_v all_o livonia_n whereby_o i_o conclude_v such_o as_o be_v the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o force_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a cham._n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o region_n situate_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ocean_n even_o so_o as_o yet_o little_a or_o nothing_o know_v this_o age_n what_o region_n lie_v or_o what_o people_n inhabit_v beyond_o that_o sea_n &_o the_o mountain_n common_o call_v dalanguer_n and_o vssont_n mark_v paul_n venetus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o ice_n in_o describe_v of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o he_o have_v we_o receive_v what_o we_o know_v of_o the_o tartar_n for_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o inaccessible_a situation_n of_o place_n have_v hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o those_o province_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n by_o who_o dominion_n we_o may_v easy_a travel_n thither_o will_v suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o passage_n no_o less_o fit_v for_o the_o journey_n be_v not_o frequent_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o persia_n infinite_a mountain_n and_o vast_a desert_n divide_v both_o province_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o us._n and_o to_o the_o further_a hindrance_n of_o this_o discovery_n neither_o the_o great_a cham_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o china_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n will_v suffer_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n nor_o any_o stanger_n to_o enter_v in_o unless_o he_o come_v as_o a_o ambassador_n neither_o in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o converse_v free_o or_o range_v at_o his_o pleasure_n they_o live_v under_o diverse_a prince_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v those_o that_o wear_v green_a on_o their_o turban_n these_o inhabit_v shamarcand_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o persian_n next_o be_v those_o of_o bochan_n mahumetan_n then_o those_o of_o mogor_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o and_o last_o those_o of_o cathay_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v never_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o enjoy_v a_o large_a empery_n than_o they_o do_v or_o have_v undertake_v haughty_a exploit_n and_o i_o will_v that_o they_o have_v have_v some_o who_o may_v have_v recommend_v by_o write_v their_o do_n to_o the_o world_n m._n paul_n venetus_n write_v that_o this_o people_n once_o inhabit_v ciurga_n and_o barge_n province_n situate_v upon_o the_o scythick_n ocean_n without_o city_n castle_n or_o house_n wander_v like_o the_o arabian_n from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o acknowledge_v vncham_n who_o some_o interpret_v prester_n john_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o multiply_v to_o such_o number_n that_o vncham_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o neighbourhood_n begin_v to_o lessen_v their_o number_n &_o force_n by_o send_v they_o now_o hither_o now_o thither_o upon_o most_o long_a and_o desperate_a voyage_n as_o occasion_v offer_v which_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o assemble_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o leave_v their_o natural_a soil_n and_o to_o remove_v so_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o vncham_n that_o never_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v their_o number_n this_o they_o perform_v after_o certain_a year_n they_o elect_v among_o they_o a_o king_n call_v changis_n to_o who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o victory_n they_o add_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a this_o changis_n depart_v from_o his_o own_o territory_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1162._o with_o a_o most_o fearful_a army_n subdue_v partly_o by_o force_n partly_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n nine_o province_n at_o last_o
against_o true_a religion_n to_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o god_n a_o imagination_n as_o i_o say_v before_o full_a of_o extreme_a ambition_n and_o madness_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o proud_a and_o unreasonable_a cogitation_n god_n raise_v up_o against_o he_o a_o new_a enemy_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o japan_n who_o as_o we_o understand_v by_o advisoe_n of_o the_o last_o year_n be_v likely_a to_o give_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o head_n full_a of_o business_n 1597._o the_o xeriffe_n among_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o africa_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o can_v any_o one_o be_v find_v to_o excel_v this_o prince_n either_o in_o wealth_n or_o power_n his_o dominion_n contain_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o mauritania_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v tingitana_n and_o stretch_v from_o the_o promontory_n bayador_n to_o tanger_n and_o from_o the_o atlantike_a ocean_n to_o the_o river_n muluia_n in_o which_o progress_n be_v contain_v the_o best_a portion_n of_o all_o africa_n the_o best_a inhabit_v the_o pleasant_a the_o fruitefull_a and_o most_o civil_a herein_o among_o other_o be_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o marocho_fw-es the_o one_o divide_v into_o seven_o province_n the_o other_o into_o eight_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o plain_n and_o mountain_n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o fierce_a people_n rich_a in_o pasture_n &_o cattle_n &_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o less_o and_o big_a atlas_n between_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n lie_v the_o plain_a country_n and_o therein_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o marocho_fw-es distant_a fowreteene_v mile_n from_o atlas_n water_v with_o many_o spring_n brook_n and_o river_n in_o time_n past_o this_o city_n contain_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o africa_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v decay_v and_o now_o lie_v more_o waste_n then_o inhabit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es beside_o other_o be_v tedsi_n a_o town_n of_o five_o thousand_o household_n and_o tagaost_o of_o eight_o thousand_o taradant_n give_v place_n to_o none_o for_o nobleness_n and_o traffic_n though_o for_o largeness_n and_o circuit_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o plain_a sixteen_o mile_n long_o and_o little_o less_o broad_a abound_v with_o sugar_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n the_o good_a regard_n and_o continual_a abode_n which_o mahumet_n xeriffe_n make_v in_o this_o place_n do_v great_o augment_v and_o innoblish_v this_o town_n be_v past_o atlas_n you_o enter_v into_o most_o battle_v plain_n wherein_o how_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v of_o sugar_n olive_n cattle_n and_o all_o good_a thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v speak_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n likewise_o contain_v diverse_a province_n excellent_a well_o people_v among_o they_o be_v alga_n a_o territory_n of_o fowrescore_a mile_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a elabut_n be_v 100_o mile_n long_o and_o 60._o broad_a eriff_n be_v a_o province_n whole_o mountainous_a therein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 23._o branch_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a people_n caret_fw-la be_v dry_a and_o rocky_a more_o like_a lybia_n then_o barbary_n now_o because_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n thereof_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n a_o little_a distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a town_n the_o other_o the_o new_a a_o little_a river_n likewise_o divide_v the_o old_a into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n be_v call_v beleyda_o contain_v four_o thousand_o household_n the_o west_n part_n be_v common_o call_v old_a fez_n and_o have_v fourscore_o thousand_o and_o upward_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o new_a fez_n which_o likewise_o have_v eight_o thousand_o old_a fez_n stand_v partly_o upon_o hill_n partly_o on_o plain_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 50._o mahometan_a temple_n of_o admirable_a largeness_n all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o fountain_n and_o pillar_n of_o alabaster_n and_o jasper_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v six_o hundred_o of_o a_o less_o sort_n among_o the_o which_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v carucen_n be_v most_o beautiful_a build_v in_o the_o hart_n of_o the_o city_n and_o contain_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v seventeen_o arch_n in_o length_n 120._o bear_v up_o by_o 2500._o white_a marble_n pillar_n under_o the_o chief_a arch_n where_o the_o tribunal_n be_v keep_v hang_v a_o most_o huge_a lamp_n encompass_v with_o 110._o less_o under_o the_o other_o arch_n hang_v very_o great_a lamp_n in_o each_o whereof_o burn_n 1500._o light_n they_o say_v in_o fe_n that_o all_o these_o lamp_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bell_n which_o the_o arabian_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n who_o not_o only_o make_v prey_n of_o bell_n but_o of_o column_n pillar_n brass_n marble_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v rich_a and_o curious_a first_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v in_o fez_n above_o 200._o school_n of_o learning_n 200._o inn_n and_o 400._o water_n mill_n every_o one_o drive_v with_o four_o or_o five_o wheel_n there_o be_v also_o diverse_a college_n among_o the_o which_o that_o which_o be_v call_v madarac_n be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fine_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n throughout_o all_o barbary_n there_o be_v likewise_o 600._o conduit_n from_o whence_o almost_o every_o house_n be_v serve_v with_o water_n it_o be_v a_o long_a labour_n to_o describe_v their_o burse_n they_o call_v it_o alcacer_n it_o be_v a_o place_n wall_v about_o have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o divide_v into_o fifteen_o walk_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v and_o dispatch_v their_o business_n under_o tent_n their_o delightsome_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a park_n with_o the_o rillet_n and_o water_n run_v through_o they_o i_o can_v hardly_o describe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o fe_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n palace_n &_o house_n adorn_v with_o rare_a workmanship_n rich_a and_o beautiful_a even_o to_o his_o heart_n desire_n he_o have_v a_o way_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o old_a town_n to_o the_o new_a for_o the_o greatness_n and_o stateliness_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n it_o enjoy_v this_o strange_a privilege_n not_o endure_v any_o siege_n unless_o the_o citizen_n shall_v think_v their_o prince_n for_o strength_n and_o force_n able_a and_o equal_a to_o cope_v with_o his_o enemy_n if_o not_o without_o reproach_n of_o treason_n or_o ignominy_n they_o may_v yield_v their_o city_n before_o their_o enemy_n approach_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o wall_n this_o have_v they_o do_v that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o flourish_v a_o city_n shall_v not_o suffer_v spoil_n under_o pretext_n of_o unprofitable_a temporize_a it_o be_v of_o no_o less_o moment_n for_o situation_n store_n of_o corn_n oil_n flax_n and_o cattle_n then_o for_o pleasantness_n of_o territory_n and_o plenty_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o defend_v with_o many_o bulwark_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o thrifty_a give_v to_o traffic_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o make_n of_o clothes_n of_o wool_n silk_n and_o cotton_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o mequivez_n though_o the_o kingdom_n have_v no_o good_a haven_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n yet_o great_a store_n of_o englishman_n and_o frenchman_n resort_n to_o alarach_n aguer_n and_o other_o port_n in_o the_o ocean_n whereof_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o other_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es they_o carry_v thither_o armour_n and_o otherwares_o of_o europe_n which_o they_o bartre_n for_o sugar_n and_o other_o commodity_n now_o how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o marocho_fw-es two_n several_a principality_n with_o their_o dependence_n become_v subject_a to_o one_o crown_n i_o think_v it_o worthy_a relation_n because_o a_o more_o strange_a and_o memorable_a accident_n have_v not_o happen_v in_o our_o age_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508._o a_o certain_a alfaique_n bear_v in_o tigumedet_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o reputation_n a_o man_n of_o a_o reach_a wit_n and_o no_o less_o ambitious_a than_o learned_a in_o the_o mathematics_n his_o name_n be_v mahumet_n be●-amet_a otherwise_o call_v xerif_n by_o his_o own_o commandment_n this_o man_n derive_v his_o peregree_n from_o mahumet_n and_o embolden_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o different_n of_o the_o state_n and_o common_a weal_n thereof_o wherein_o in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o small_a puissance_n begin_v to_o dream_v upon_o the_o conquest_n
revenue_n they_o grieve_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o damage_n by_o how_o much_o the_o near_o they_o be_v situate_v unto_o they_o of_o this_o effect_n be_v cale_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a &_o the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n &_o portugal_n hold_v in_o africa_n but_o the_o fortress_n build_v in_o our_o own_o border_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o defend_v what_o be_v already_o we_o &_o that_o to_o our_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v invade_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o a_o sudden_a and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o somewhat_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o end_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n he_o be_v so_o much_o better_a able_a than_o the_o moscovite_n to_o defend_v his_o territory_n by_o how_o much_o sea-force_n join_v to_o land-force_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o a_o state_n furnish_v with_o land-force_n only_o poland_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n be_v never_o so_o great_a as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n and_o livonia_n be_v join_v thereto_o it_o stretch_v from_o the_o flood_n note_n and_o obra_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o marchia_n and_o odera_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o silesia_n to_o ber●say_v and_o boristhenes_n which_o two_o part_v it_o from_o moscovia_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n niester_n which_o part_v it_o from_o moldavia_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n carpathie_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o hungary_n by_o this_o limitation_n from_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovia_n between_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o east_n it_o contain_v 120._o german_a mile_n and_o from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o livonia_n to_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n not_o much_o less_o so_o allow_v the_o form_n thereof_o to_o be_v round_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v it_o contain_v many_o and_o goodly_a large_a province_n as_o polonia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o massovia_n prussia_n russia_n volinia_n livonia_n and_o lituania_n among_o these_o province_n poland_n be_v find_v inhabit_v of_o the_o polonian_n but_o pr●se_v part_n of_o pomeran_n podalia_n volinia_n masovia_n and_o livonia_n have_v be_v obtain_v and_o gain_v by_o arm_n lithuania_n and_o sa●otgathia_n province_n of_o russia_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jagello_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o jagello_n then_o duke_n of_o lithuania_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o princess_n hedinge_v the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o polonia_n and_o be_v install_v king_n on_o three_o condition_n the_o first_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o christian_a the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v unite_v his_o principality_n to_o poland_n these_o covenant_n be_v accomplish_v in_o our_o age_n when_o the_o race_n of_o jagello_n end_v for_o when_o the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a by_o deprive_v the_o heir_n which_o have_v right_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o just_a inheritance_n to_o subject_v it_o to_o election_n they_o always_o call_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n hope_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o lituania_n will_v not_o loose_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n by_o this_o mixture_n yet_o at_o last_o on_o the_o one_o side_n when_o they_o consider_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o fail_v for_o sigismond_n augustus_n be_v the_o last_o heir_n male_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v the_o force_n of_o the_o moscovite_n they_o agree_v to_o union_n and_o election_n in_o time_n past_o livonia_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o their_o chief_a governor_n who_o they_o term_v the_o great_a master_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o be_v spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n they_o flee_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1582_o the_o province_n be_v never_o regain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n poland_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o but_o for_o certain_a mountain_n rather_o hill_n than_o mountain_n situate_v in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o prusland_n all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n stretch_v itself_o into_o most_o ample_a plain_n wherein_o be_v very_o many_o wood_n especial_o in_o lithuania_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a poland_n be_v better_o inhabit_v then_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a may_v almost_o be_v speak_v of_o russia_n for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n concourse_n to_o the_o haven_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o river_n prussia_n and_o livonia_n have_v fair_a city_n goodly_a building_n and_o by_o traffic_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n great_a plenty_n of_o riches_n for_o when_o the_o dutch_a knight_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o build_v city_n like_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o all_o alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n many_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o good_a esteem_n they_o have_v many_o fair_a haven_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n between_o poland_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n and_o consequence_n for_o the_o river_n vistula_n arise_v in_o the_o extreme_a bound_n of_o silesia_n water_v all_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a and_o mazovia_n and_o prussia_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o baltike_a sea_n below_o dansk_a whither_o it_o transport_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o rye_n corn_n honey_n and_o wax_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o another_o coast_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n duina_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n ruthenigo_n &_o part_v livonia_n into_o even_a portion_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o riga_n a_o city_n of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v in_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n many_o lake_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o new_a sea_n one_o hundred_o mile_n long_o in_o livonia_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v berhas_n more_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o from_o thence_o spring_v the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o pernovia_n and_o narue_v make_v two_o notable_a haven_n for_o traffic_n between_o these_o two_o city_n stand_v rivalia_n give_v place_n to_o neither_o in_o beauty_n samogithia_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o the_o other_o province_n and_o podalia_n more_o barren_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v most_o plentiful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v can_v afford_v but_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o so_o vex_v it_o with_o continual_a inroad_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drive_v either_o to_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_n of_o the_o barbarous_a tartar_n the_o riches_n of_o poland_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o so_o plentiful_a sort_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o and_o 1591._o it_o relieve_v not_o only_o the_o border_a nation_n oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n but_o also_o yield_v some_o portion_n of_o relief_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o genoese_n tuscan_a &_o rome_n it_o flow_v with_o honey_n &_o wax_n &_o whereas_o in_o all_o these_o northerly_a nation_n of_o poland_n lithuania_n russia_n muscovia_n there_o be_v no_o wine_n grow_v instead_o thereof_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o honey_n whereof_o these_o people_n do_v brew_v a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o beverage_n the_o bee_n make_v honey_n either_o in_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n make_v hollow_a by_o rottenness_n or_o man_n industry_n or_o in_o hive_n set_v in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o the_o country_n people_n or_o in_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v never_o so_o small_a a_o like_n it_o abound_v with_o flax_n and_o hemp_n with_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o horse_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v find_v wild_a ox_n and_o wild_a horse_n and_o the_o bufle_v which_o can_v live_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o nazovia_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v in_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o bozena_n and_o velisca_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cracovia_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n for_o no_o man_n be_v leave_v so_o rich_a by_o inheritance_n that_o he_o may_v excel_v other_o above_o measure_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n
bremea_n caipumo_n and_o chencra_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lai_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o province_n of_o muantai_n and_o caipumo_fw-la and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principality_n be_v under_o his_o obeisance_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o jangoma_n the_o second_o of_o cucrai_n the_o three_o lanca_n near_o chachinchina_fw-la they_o inhabit_v a_o plain_a and_o wealthy_a country_n into_o which_o the_o gueoni_n mark_v paul_n call_v their_o country_n cangigu_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o hunt_v for_o man_n make_v oftentimes_o cruel_a butchery_n among_o they_o the_o people_n of_o lai_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o anthropophagi_n acknowledge_v the_o soveraingtie_n of_o siam_n but_o they_o often_o rebel_v and_o obey_v as_o they_o list_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o firtilitie_n for_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o water_v with_o most_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n like_o a_o other_o egypt_n it_o can_v but_o abound_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n it_o bring_v forth_o rice_n grain_n of_o all_o sort_n horse_n elephant_n infinite_a store_n of_o cattle_n gold_n and_o tin_n silver_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n of_o lai_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o plenty_n the_o people_n be_v drown_v in_o pleasure_n and_o wantonness_n they_o follow_v husbandry_n but_o take_v no_o great_a delight_n in_o manuel_n occupation_n which_o cause_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v poor_a in_o merchandise_n among_o many_o other_o city_n three_o be_v famous_a cambaia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n menon_n which_o rise_v in_o china_n be_v so_o huge_o augment_v by_o the_o fall_n in_o of_o many_o river_n that_o his_o own_o channel_n not_o suffice_v for_o receipt_n thereof_o it_o rent_v the_o earth_n to_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o a_o thousand_o land_n make_v a_o second_o meotis_n more_o than_o 60._o mile_n long_o meicon_n signify_v the_o captain_n menon_n the_o mother_n of_o water_n the_o second_o city_n be_v siam_n who_o stateliness_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v a_o most_o goodly_a city_n and_o of_o admirable_a trasfike_n which_o may_v the_o better_o be_v imagine_v by_o the_o write_n of_o a_o certain_a jesuite_n who_o report_v that_o beside_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v more_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o arabian_a household_n the_o three_o city_n be_v call_v vdia_n great_a than_o siam_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v say_v that_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o boat_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n and_o the_o river_n caipumo_n whereupon_o it_o be_v seat_v this_o king_n to_o show_v his_o majesty_n and_o magnificence_n keep_v a_o guard_n of_o six_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o two_o hundred_o elephant_n of_o these_o beast_n he_o have_v thirty_o thousand_o whereof_o he_o train_v three_o thousand_o for_o the_o war_n this_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n if_o you_o weigh_v their_o worth_n and_o their_o charge_n in_o keep_v his_o government_n be_v rather_o tyrannical_a then_o kinglike_a for_o he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o demean_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o either_o set_v they_o out_o to_o husbandman_n or_o give_v they_o to_o his_o noble_n for_o their_o maintenance_n during_o life_n and_o pleasure_n but_o never_o pass_v the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o likewise_o town_n and_o village_n with_o their_o territory_n but_o upon_o condition_n to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horseman_n footman_n and_o elephant_n by_o this_o policy_n without_o any_o penny_n pay_v or_o burden_n to_o the_o country_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n &_o 250._o thousand_o footman_n upon_o occasion_n he_o can_v wage_v a_o great_a number_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o populousnes_n of_o his_o town_n for_o vdia_n only_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o kingdom_n muster_v 50._o thousand_o man_n and_o although_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o nine_o kingdom_n yet_o use_v he_o no_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o war_n but_o the_o siamit_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o vdia_n and_o muantai_n all_o honour_n and_o preferment_n be_v bestow_v upon_o man_n of_o service_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v their_o warlike_a exercise_n and_o in_o certain_a pastime_n which_o the_o king_n once_o a_o year_n exhibit_v at_o vdia_n be_v show_v all_o military_a feat_n of_o arm_n upon_o the_o river_n menon_n where_o more_o than_o 3000._o vessel_n which_o they_o term_v paraos_n divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n skirmish_v one_o against_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o land_n run_v the_o horse_n and_o elephant_n and_o the_o footman_n try_v it_o out_o at_o sword_n and_o buckler_n with_o point_n and_o edge_n rebate_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o day_n they_o spend_v in_o riot_n and_o wantonness_n their_o border_n towards_o the_o east_n reach_v to_o canchinchina_n between_o who_o be_v such_o huge_a wood_n lion_n tiger_n leopard_n serpent_n and_o elephant_n that_o they_o can_v infest_v one_o another_o by_o arm_n towards_o the_o lake_n chiamai_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o chinois_n towards_o the_o sea_n they_o affront_v the_o arabian_n and_o portugal_n the_o one_o take_v from_o they_o patan_n paam_n jor_n and_o peam_n the_o other_o malaca_n and_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v so_o that_o between_o they_o they_o bereave_v he_o of_o two_o hundred_o mile_n of_o land_n and_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o the_o custom_n arise_v upon_o the_o carri_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o of_o merchandise_n they_o abstain_v from_o further_a invasion_n of_o the_o inland_n province_n and_o hold_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o keep_v firm_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o brama_n and_o jangoma_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o gudoni_n inhabit_v the_o barren_a and_o sharp_a mountain_n between_o who_o and_o siam_n dwell_v the_o people_n of_o lay._n this_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n for_o fear_n of_o these_o cannibal_n of_o who_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o his_o protection_n they_o have_v long_o ago_o be_v utter_o devour_v not_o forty_o year_n since_o the_o king_n make_v a_o journey_n against_o they_o with_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n their_o horse_n be_v small_a but_o excellent_a good_a in_o travel_n 250._o thousand_o footman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o elephant_n part_n employ_v for_o service_n part_n for_o carriage_n no_o kingdom_n have_v great_a store_n of_o these_o beast_n or_o do_v more_o use_v they_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o ox_n buffal_n and_o beast_n of_o carriage_n follow_v this_o army_n who_o they_o slay_v when_o they_o want_v other_o provision_n hitherto_o have_v we_o devise_v of_o siam_n and_o pegu_n as_o they_o stand_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n into_o india_n but_o how_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o state_n be_v alter_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v in_o time_n past_o diverse_a kingdom_n of_o barma_n situate_v along_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o lake_n chiamai_n obey_v the_o king_n of_o pegu_n under_o the_o government_n of_o certain_a lieutenant_n sixty_o year_n sithence_o one_o of_o these_o captain_n ruler_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tengu_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o virtue_n enter_v into_o rebellion_n and_o slay_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n afterwards_o he_o force_v the_o city_n and_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o prom_n melintai_n calam_n mirandu_n and_o ana_n all_o inhabit_v by_o the_o bramians_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n towards_o the_o north_n he_o assay_v likewise_o the_o conquest_n of_o siam_n but_o come_v before_o vdia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v he_o undertake_v this_o journey_n with_o 300._o thousand_o footman_n consume_v more_o than_o three_o month_n in_o make_v way_n for_o his_o army_n through_o stony_a mountain_n huge_a wood_n &_o maccessible_a place_n and_o in_o lieu_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o 120._o thousand_o of_o his_o soldier_n he_o take_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o siamit_n prisoner_n at_o his_o return_n home_o he_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n and_o win_v it_o afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 1507._o he_o renew_v his_o journey_n against_o siam_n and_o overcome_v the_o king_n thereof_o who_o slay_v himself_o with_o poison_n but_o he_o take_v his_o son_n and_o with_o they_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o belegerd_v vdia_n with_o a_o million_o of_o man_n and_o upward_o our_o late_a writer_n call_v this_o man_n and_o his_o successor_n because_o their_o fame_n arise_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brama_n
of_o their_o body_n as_o blind_a lame_a tall_a bold_a etc._n etc._n this_o king_n be_v very_o puissant_a in_o people_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v no_o other_o tribute_n than_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o lively_a hood_n for_o exercise_v and_o instead_o of_o occupation_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o steal_v to_o slay_v their_o neighbour_n and_o to_o take_v they_o prisoner_n and_o then_o to_o barter_v they_o for_o horse_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n he_o have_v under_o he_o many_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n some_o white_a some_o black_a he_o be_v a_o heavy_a enemy_n to_o the_o abessine_n take_v away_o their_o cattle_n rifle_v their_o mine_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o people_n in_o captivity_n his_o horseman_n ride_v after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n arm_v with_o lance_n steel_v at_o both_o end_n dart_v and_o arrow_n but_o their_o inroad_n resemble_v rather_o robbery_n and_o garboil_n than_o war_n manage_v by_o valiant_a soldier_n the_o turk_n likewise_o on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o southeast_n do_v cruel_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o have_v curtail_v his_o large_a dominion_n and_o bring_v his_o province_n into_o great_a misery_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o the_o turk_n harry_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o bernagasso_n but_o since_o expulse_v and_o take_v from_o prester_n john_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o upon_o that_o sea_n coast_n especial_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n of_o suaquen_n and_o erococo_fw-la in_o which_o place_n the_o mountain_n between_o abex_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n make_v a_o gate_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o traffic_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o abessine_n and_o arabian_n and_o since_o that_o bernangasso_n be_v enforce_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o turkish_a command_n to_o buy_v his_o peace_n and_o in_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n to_o pay_v one_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n be_v his_o no_o less_o infestious_a enemy_n he_o border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n and_o his_o siegniorie_n stretch_v alongst_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o assum_n salir_n meth_n barbora_n pidar_n and_o zeila_fw-la many_o ship_n come_v from_o aden_n and_o cambaia_n to_o barbora_n with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o truck_v for_o flesh_n honey_n wax_n and_o vittail_n these_o commodity_n be_v carry_v to_o aden_n gold_n ivory_n and_o such_o ware_n be_v send_v to_o cambaia_n the_o great_a part_n of_o vittail_n honey_n wax_n corn_n and_o fruit_n bring_v from_o zeila_n be_v carry_v into_o aden_n and_o arabia_n as_o likewise_o much_o cattle_n especial_o sheep_n have_v tail_n of_o 25._o pound_n weight_n with_o head_n and_o neck_n all_o black_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n all_o white_a of_o these_o cattle_n there_o be_v some_o altogether_o white_a with_o turn_v crooked_a tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o dewlap_n like_o ox_n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n with_o many_o branch_n like_o our_o dear_n othersome_a have_v one_o horn_n in_o their_o forehead_n grow_v backward_o a_o span_n and_o half_a long_a the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v arar_n 38._o league_n distant_a from_o zeila_n towards_o the_o southeast_n he_o profess_v mahumetism_n and_o since_o his_o conversion_n he_o have_v entitle_v himself_o with_o the_o surname_n of_o holy_a avow_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o abessine_n christian_n and_o therefore_o he_o watch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a fast_o of_o fifty_o day_n when_o he_o enter_v their_o territory_n burn_v their_o village_n take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o commit_v a_o thousand_o other_o mischief_n the_o abessine_a slave_n do_v often_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a journey_n put_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o great_a lord_n where_o many_o time_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o good_a carriage_n they_o become_v high_a commander_n in_o arabia_n cambaia_n bengala_n and_o sumatra_n for_o the_o mahometan_a prince_n be_v all_o tyrant_n &_o lord_n of_o those_o country_n which_o they_o have_v force_v from_o the_o gentile_n to_o secure_v their_o estate_n do_v never_o trust_v their_o homebred_a subject_n but_o wage_v stranger_n and_o slave_n unto_o who_o fidelity_n they_o commit_v their_o person_n and_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o slave_n the_o abessine_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n for_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o towardly_a disposition_n the_o king_n of_o adel_n overlai_v egypt_n and_o arabia_n with_o these_o slave_n which_o he_o change_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o prince_n of_o arabia_n for_o armour_n provision_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1500._o claud_n king_n of_o abex_n perceive_v himself_o inferior_a to_o grad-ameda_a king_n of_o adel_n for_o he_o have_v vex_v his_o land_n with_o 14._o year_n incursion_n forsake_v the_o frontier_n retire_v himself_o into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n entreat_v for_o aid_n of_o stephen_n gama_n viceroy_n of_o india_n under_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n with_o a_o warlike_a navy_n in_o compassion_n of_o his_o misery_n and_o religion_n he_o send_v he_o four_o hundred_o portugall-shot_a very_o well_o furnish_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o christopher_n his_o brother_n by_o their_o aid_n and_o use_v of_o their_o artillery_n he_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o two_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n obtain_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o zebit_fw-la one_o thousand_o harquebusher_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n in_o the_o three_o fight_v put_v the_o portugal_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v their_o captain_n afterward_o when_o adel_n have_v send_v away_o these_o turk_n king_n claudius_n set_v upon_o he_o at_o unaware_o by_o the_o river_n zeila_n and_o the_o mountain_n sana_n with_o eight_o thousand_o footman_n five_o hundred_o abessine_a horseman_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o live_a portugal_n one_o of_o who_o give_v grada-amada_n his_o death_n wound_n but_o in_o march_n 1509._o claudius_n fight_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o malaca_n gain_v the_o victory_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n adam_n his_o brother_n succeed_v against_o who_o be_v a_o demi-mahumetan_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o abessine_a nobility_n rebel_v and_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o bernagasso_n by_o this_o casualty_n do_v the_o aethiopian_a affair_n ebb_v &_o flow_v until_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n thing_n begin_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a estate_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o weapon_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v they_o to_o be_v stout_a and_o courageous_a against_o their_o enemy_n all_o that_o be_v live_v after_o the_o defeature_n of_o christopher_n gama_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o go_v thither_o since_o that_o day_n to_o this_o do_v still_o remain_v there_o marry_v wife_n and_o beget_v child_n king_n alexander_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o elect_v a_o justicer_n and_o to_o end_v all_o matter_n of_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o make_v they_o so_o willing_a to_o stay_v and_o to_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o their_o weapon_n the_o manner_n of_o our_o warfare_n and_o how_o to_o fortify_v passage_n and_o place_n of_o importance_n since_o those_o time_n francis_n medici_n contract_v friendship_n with_o the_o abessine_n diverse_a florentines_n some_o for_o pleasure_n and_o some_o for_o profit_n have_v travel_v into_o those_o province_n wherein_o when_o they_o be_v once_o enter_v the_o king_n intreat_v they_o so_o fair_a and_o give_v they_o so_o large_o whereupon_o to_o live_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o obtain_v licence_n to_o return_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v other_o enemy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o dancali_n who_o city_n and_o haven_n be_v vela_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o moor_n of_o doba_n a_o province_n divide_v into_o fourteen_o lieutenantship_n these_o people_n though_o they_o be_v account_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o abessine_a empire_n yet_o do_v they_o often_o rebel_v have_v a_o law_n among_o themselves_o that_o no_o young_a man_n may_v contract_v matrimony_n unless_o he_o can_v bring_v good_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v slay_v twelve_o christian_n monomotapa_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o aethiop_n reign_v diverse_a powerful_a prince_n as_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n monomugi_n monomotapa_n angola_n and_o congo_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o we_o understand_v very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o reader_n by_o the_o description_n of_o one_o may_v conjecture_v of_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o state_n &_o policy_n of_o monomotapa_n because_o it_o be_v mighty_a and_o more_o famous_a than_o the_o rest_n this_o kingdom_n contain_v all_o that_o island_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o spirito_n santo_n a_o territory_n of_o 150._o league_n in_o compass_n and_o from_o spirito_n santo_n it_o stretch_v even_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n for_o the_o vizeroy_n of_o that_o huge_a tract_n do_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o town_n &_o village_n they_o have_v few_o those_o cottage_n which_o they_o have_v consist_v of_o timber_n and_o t●ach_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v zimbas_n and_o other_o benema_fw-la taxa_fw-la the_o one_o fifteen_o mile_n the_o other_o 21._o distant_a from_o cefala_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o soil_n abound_v with_o corn_n &_o with_o cattle_n great_a and_o small_a wander_v by_o herd_n through_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n by_o the_o store_n of_o tooth_n from_o thence_o transport_v we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o less_o than_o 5000._o elephant_n can_v but_o die_v yearly_a in_o this_o country_n these_o beast_n be_v here_o very_o great_a there_o be_v no_o climate_n like_o it_o for_o plenty_n of_o gold_n for_o by_o report_n there_o be_v 3000._o mine_n whereout_o gold_n be_v dig_v gold_n be_v likewise_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n in_o rock_n and_o river_n the_o mine_n of_o manica_fw-la boro_n quiticui_fw-la and_o toroe_v which_o some_o man_n call_v butua_n be_v the_o rich_a the_o people_n be_v mean_a of_o stature_n black_a &_o well_o set_v they_o converse_v with_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o use_n with_o they_o as_o with_o we_o to_o stand_v and_o that_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o great_a lord_n the_o assay_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o make_v before_o but_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v eat_v and_o drink_v here_o be_v no_o prison_n because_o law_n pass_v upon_o the_o offendor_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o offence_n most_o severe_o punish_v be_v witchcraft_n theft_n and_o adultery_n they_o pay_v no_o other_o tribute_n but_o certain_a day_n work_v and_o present_n without_o the_o which_o no_o man_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o princess_n presence_n the_o king_n bear_v in_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n a_o certain_a little_a spade_n with_o a_o ivory_n handle_v and_o two_o small_a dart_n he_o keep_v for_o his_o faithful_a guard_n two_o hundred_o dog_n he_o keep_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o vassal_n prince_n to_o be_v secure_v of_o their_o parent_n loyalty_n one_o of_o the_o king_n not_o long_o sithence_o be_v convert_v and_o baptise_a by_o gonsalua_n silua_n a_o jesuite_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o courtier_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o certain_a moor_n in_o great_a credit_n about_o he_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n offend_v heereat_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o francisco_n barre●●o_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o hundred_o the_o great_a part_n gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o monomotapa_n fear_v their_o arm_n and_o valour_n offer_v honourable_a condition_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o no_o offer_n or_o indiffeferencie_n can_v satisfy_v be_v overcome_v and_o his_o army_n utterlie_o consume_v yet_o not_o by_o the_o enemy_n but_o by_o sickness_n and_o the_o infectious_a air_n of_o the_o country_n finis_fw-la fault_n escape_v page_n 17._o lin_v 30._o for_o lancier_n read_v man_n at_o arm_n page_n 20._o lin_v 38._o for_o defensible_a r._n defeasible_a page_n 24._o lin_v 22._o for_o supremacy_n r._n sovereignty_n page_n 28._o lin_v penult_n these_o word_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o kingly_a authority_n be_v superfluous_a page_n 65._o lin_v 30._o for_o it_o may_v r._n he_o may_v page_n 65._o lin_v 34._o for_o he_o be_v immediate_a r._n mediate_a he_o be_v page_n 127._o lin_v 24._o for_o can_v be_v want_v r._n can_v be_v want_v 1597._o
wood_n and_o the_o marrish_n which_o even_o in_o plain_n make_v great_a pool_n be_v unto_o they_o a_o natural_a wall_n &_o trench_n against_o all_o incursion_n on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n be_v many_o fruitful_a plain_n plentiful_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o feed_n of_o ●at●le_n and_o thick_a wood_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n these_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a place_n abound_v notwithstanding_o with_o wood_n and_o pasture_n do_v so_o strengthen_v the_o country_n that_o they_o neither_o fear_v to_o be_v force_v by_o invasion_n nor_o to_o be_v constrain_v with_o hunger_n for_o the_o dangerous_a access_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n secure_v they_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o in_o beseeging_n they_o do_v sustain_v themselves_o by_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o can_v never_o fail_v they_o to_o this_o help_v the_o abundance_n of_o people_n fierce_a of_o courage_n &_o excellent_a in_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n for_o necessity_n sake_n be_v able_a speedy_o to_o assemble_v 25._o or_o 30._o thousand_o man_n against_o the_o inroad_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o situation_n of_o place_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o arm_n they_o endeavour_n not_o to_o fortify_v their_o ci●●e●_n nor_o haven_n which_o be_v so_o thick_a in_o this_o country_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o almost_o one_o house_n distant_a above_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n govern_v the_o hebrides_n be_v forty_o two_o and_o the_o orchades_n thirty_o two_o in_o number_n but_o since_o neither_o scotland_n nor_o the_o say_a land_n be_v better_o store_v with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n more_o than_o suffice_v for_o their_o own_o provision_n and_o the_o people_n be_v neither_o give_v to_o art_n or_o abound_v in_o wealth_n few_o merchant_n do_v resort_v thither_o but_o england_n whereof_o we_o now_o treat_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a province_n england_n cornwall_n and_o wales_n england_n stretch_v to_o the_o german_a sea_n cornwall_n be_v right_a against_o france_n wales_n against_o ireland_n this_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n contain_v two_o archbishopric_n canterbury_n and_o yo●ke_n 24._o bishopric_n &_o 136._o wall_a town_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n there_o be_v reckon_v forty_o thousand_o parish_n but_o now_o there_o be_v only_o 9725._o cornwall_n &_o wales_n in_o comparison_n of_o england_n be_v barren_a &_o in_o the_o upland_n place_v the_o people_n live_v upon_o white_a meat_n and_o oaten_a bread_n especial_o in_o wales_n yet_o have_v nature_n place_v a_o island_n common_o call_v anglesey_n so_o near_o unto_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n that_o it_o niay_v worthy_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n cornwall_n be_v exceed_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o tin_n and_o lead_n england_n far_o surpass_v both_o these_o province_n in_o largeness_n riches_n and_o fertility_n and_o though_o it_o stand_v somewhat_o more_o northerly_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o unknown_a influence_n of_o the_o star_n the_o air_n there_o be_v so_o gentle_a and_o temperate_a rather_o thick_a and_o moist_a then_o sharp_a and_o cold_a that_o it_o token_n thereof_o the_o bay_a tree_n and_o the_o rosemary_n be_v always_o green_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n be_v more_o vex_v with_o cold_a and_o ice_n then_o england_n wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o land_n be_v plain_a yet_o now_o and_o then_o so_o garnish_v with_o fruitful_a and_o delightful_a hill_n and_o those_o rise_n so_o pleasant_o by_o little_a and_o little_a that_o they_o which_o see_v they_o a_o far_o off_o can_v scant_o discern_v they_o fro●●_n the_o plain_a the_o chief_a provision_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v corn_n cattle_n and_o fish_n so_o store_v therewith_o for_o plenty_n goodness_n and_o sweetness_n that_o it_o need_v neither_o the_o help_n of_o france_n no_o nor_o of_o any_o neighbour_n border_v country_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o flesh_n especial_o of_o their_o swine_n ox_n and_o veal_v have_v the_o best_a relish_n of_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o of_o fish_n their_o pike_n and_o oyster_n it_o bring_v not_o forth_o mule_n nor_o ass_n but_o of_o horse_n infinite_a store_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o consist_v in_o never_o decay_a mine_n of_o tin_n and_o lead_v there_o be_v also_o find_v vein_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n and_o in_o cornwall_n be_v dig_v tin_n of_o such_o excellent_a fineness_n that_o it_o seem_v little_o inferior_a to_o silver_n in_o quality_n here_o the_o wool_n be_v most_o fine_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n whereof_o the_o kingdom_n be_v full_a on_o these_o hill_n grow_v a_o final_a and_o tender_a kind_n of_o grass_n neither_o dung_v nor_o water_v with_o spring_n nor_o river_n but_o in_o winter_n nourish_v with_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n and_o in_o summer_n with_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v so_o grateful_a and_o please_a to_o the_o sheep_n that_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o bear_v fleece_n of_o singular_a goodness_n and_o exceed_a fineness_n the_o island_n breed_v no_o wolf_n nor_o any_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o therefore_o their_o flock_n wander_v night_n and_o day_n by_o hill_n dale_n and_o field_n as_o well_o enclose_v as_o common_a without_o fear_n or_o danger_n most_o delicate_a clothes_n be_v wouch_v of_o this_o wool_n which_o be_v transport_v in_o great_a abundance_n into_o germany_n poland_n denmark_n sweuqland_n and_o other_o province_n where_o they_o be_v in_o high_a request_n there_o grow_v all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n great_a store_n of_o saffron_n and_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o beer_n transport_v from_o thence_o into_o belgia_n as_o also_o pelt_v and_o sea-coal_n the_o island_n be_v so_o commodious_o seat_v for_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v never_o without_o resort_n of_o portugal_n spanish_a french_a flemish_a and_o easterling_n merchant_n the_o traffic_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o flemish_a arise_v to_o a_o inestimable_a value_n for_o gui●ciardin_n write_v that_o before_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o low-countries_n they_o barter_v for_o twelve_o million_o of_o crown_n yearly_o there_o be_v other_o land_n subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o ireland_n wight_n man_n and_o anglesey_n the_o ancient_a dwell_n of_o the_o druid_n syllye_n gernsey_n jersey_n and_o alderney_n ireland_n be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o england_n in_o bigness_n for_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o ninety_o broad_a mountainous_a woodie_a full_a of_o bog_n apt_a for_o pasture_n then_o corn_n and_o abound_v with_o milk_n and_o butter_n it_o send_v forth_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n skin_n and_o saffron_n it_o be_v full_a of_o river_n and_o lake_n abound_v with_o fish_n it_o have_v two_o archbishopricke_n armach_n and_o cassels_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v dublin_n and_o that_o part_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o south_n be_v best_a people_v the_o province_n of_o ulster_n conaught_n and_o monster_n situate_v to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v less_o fruitful_a and_o more_o savage_a the_o other_o three_o land_n be_v about_o one_o bigness_n of_o they_o anglesey_n be_v the_o ●●st_n and_o therefore_o call_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v well_o replenish_v with_o cattle_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n man_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o england_n it_o have_v one_o bishopric_n and_o two_o haven_n the_o land_n be_v not_o very_o fertile_a wight_n be_v a_o hilly_a country_n in_o it_o be_v newport_n a_o town_n strong_o fortify_v it_o enclose_v the_o whole_a channel_n of_o southampton_a which_o be_v over_o against_o it_o and_o the_o fair_a haven_n in_o that_o sea_n in_o strength_n of_o situation_n no_o kingdom_n excel_v england_n for_o it_o have_v these_o two_o property_n which_o aristotle_n wish_v in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o city_n one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o besiege_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o convey_v in_o and_o out_o all_o thing_n necessary_a these_o two_o commodity_n have_v england_n by_o the_o s●●_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v as_o a_o deep_a trench_n against_o hostile_a invasion_n and_o a_o easy_a passage_n to_o take_v in_o or_o send_v out_o all_o commodity_n whatsoever_o on_o the_o west_n be_v the_o irish_a ocean_n a_o sea_n so_o shallow_a and_o so_o full_a of_o rock_n &_o flat_n that_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o great_a ship_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o british_a ocean_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o the_o remove_n of_o sand_n and_o shelf_n so_o uncertain_a that_o unless_o the_o mariner_n be_v skilful_a in_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o wind_n and_o ●ydes_n they_o can_v hardly_o bring_v in_o their_o ship_n
in_o safety_n the_o sea_n coast_n be_v on_o every_o side_n cliffy_a and_o inaccessible_a except_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v as_o berwick_n dover_n dertmouth_n plymmouth_n falmouth_n bristol_n milford_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n may_v be_v take_v for_o one_o impregnable_a castle_n or_o bulwark_n to_o this_o strength_n of_o situation_n may_v be_v join_v their_o sea_n and_o land_n force_n as_o touch_v their_o sea-force_n beside_o the_o navy_n royal_a the_o kingdom_n have_v so_o many_o fair_a haven_n and_o those_o so_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n that_o two_o thousand_o ship_n be_v report_v to_o traffic_v there_o be_v this_o as_o it_o may_v it_o be_v undoubted_o true_a that_o upon_o necessity_n they_o be_v able_a to_o put_v to_o sea_n above_o four_o hundred_o ship_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o bullen_n wai_v over_o with_o a_o thousand_o fail_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o therefore_o to_o invade_v that_o island_n who_o haven_n be_v hard_a to_o approach_v and_o worse_a to_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o fortification_n and_o which_o have_v so_o many_o ship_n at_o command_n i_o account_v a_o most_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a enterprise_n and_o to_o this_o dangerous_a difficulty_n may_v be_v add_v another_o which_o be_v that_o the_o english_a people_n be_v marvelous_a expert_a in_o maritime_a action_n than_o who_o at_o sea_n there_o be_v not_o a_o valiant_a and_o bold_a nation_n under_o heaven_n for_o in_o most_o swift_a ship_n excellent_a well_o furnish_v with_o ordinance_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v they_o go_v to_o sea_n with_o as_o good_a courage_n in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n all_o be_v one_o with_o they_o they_o trade_n into_o moscovie_n cathay_n alexandria_n of_o egypt_n constantinople_n livonia_n barbary_n and_o guinea_n anno_fw-la 1585._o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o ship_n whererein_o be_v 2500._o soldier_n they_o sail_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o take_v saint_n jago_n saint_n domingo_n in_o hispaniola_n and_o cartagena_n on_o the_o continent_n saint_n augustine_n a_o city_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o by_o they_o destroy_v with_o fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n they_o continual_o ve●e_v the_o terceraz_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n two_o of_o their_o captain_n have_v sail_v round_o about_o the_o world_n with_o no_o less_o courage_n than_o glory_n and_o good_a fortune_n their_o force_n at_o land_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o that_o at_o sea_n for_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o and_o fifty_o shire_n in_o one_o only_o whereof_o common_o call_v yorkshire_n it_o be_v think_v seventie_o thousand_o footman_n may_v be_v levy_v every_o shire_n have_v a_o lieutenant_n who_o see_v to_o the_o election_n and_o train_n of_o soldier_n when_o necessity_n require_v in_o choose_v of_o soldier_n they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o above_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o sixty_o and_o out_o of_o these_o they_o choose_v the_o likely_a and_o able_a for_o service_n the_o tall_a and_o strong_a be_v choose_v for_o footman_n and_o these_o divide_v into_o four_o kind_n the_o first_o be_v archer_n by_o who_o dexterity_n they_o conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n take_v king_n john_n captive_a and_o hold_v paris_n sixteen_o year_n the_o arrow_n of_o the_o parthian_n be_v never_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o roman_n than_o the_o bow_n of_o the_o english_a to_o the_o frenchman_n the_o second_o sort_n use_v light_a staff_n well_o head_v with_o iron_n with_o which_o they_o will_v strike_v a_o man_n from_o his_o horse_n the_o other_o two_o use_n and_o experience_n of_o latter_a time_n have_v teach_v they_o the_o one_o be_v the_o harquebuse_n the_o other_o the_o pike_n a_o fit_a weapon_n for_o their_o constitution_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tall_a strong_a and_o manlike_a stature_n for_o their_o service_n on_o horseback_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n of_o small_a stature_n but_o well_o set_v active_a and_o nimble_a these_o horseman_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o heavy_a arm_v and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v gentleman_n other_o light_a arm_v some_o ride_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o albanness_n some_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o italy_n use_v a_o scull_n a_o jack_n a_o sword_n and_o long_a light_a spear_n and_o although_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n two_o thousand_o lancier_n and_o infinite_a troop_n of_o light_a horseman_n yet_o their_o horseman_n never_o carry_v like_o reputation_n to_o their_o footman_n for_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o make_v so_o many_o iorney_n into_o france_n and_o obtain_v so_o many_o famous_a victory_n to_o show_v what_o confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o his_o infantry_n ever_o leave_v his_o horse_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o battle_n of_o his_o footman_n whereas_o the_o french_a king_n not_o dare_v to_o inure_v their_o commons_o to_o warfare_n lest_o leave_v their_o manuel_n occupation_n and_o trade_n they_o shall_v grow_v insolent_a in_o the_o war_n to_o which_o humour_n they_o be_v great_o addict_v always_o put_v themselves_o and_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o fortune_n of_o their_o cavalerie_n be_v all_o almost_o gentleman_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o french_a maintain_v no_o good_a raze_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o purchase_v they_o from_o other_o place_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o good_a can_v always_o be_v get_v for_o money_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o for_o that_o horseman_n be_v nothing_o so_o serviceable_a in_o the_o field_n as_o footman_n i_o think_v the_o french_a have_v so_o often_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o english_a to_o show_v what_o force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n let_v this_o one_o example_n stand_v for_o many_o henry_n the_o eight_o pass_v to_o bullen_n with_o a_o army_n divide_v into_o three_o battallion_n in_o the_o vanguard_n pass_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o light_a horseman_n clothe_v in_o blue_a jacket_n with_o red_a guard_n the_o middle_a ward_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v and_o pass_v last_o over_o consist_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n &_o two_o thousand_o horse_n clothe_v with_o red_a jacket_n and_o yellow_a guard_n in_o the_o rearward_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o with_o he_o a_o army_n like_a in_o number_n and_o apparel_n to_o the_o first_o save_v that_o therein_o serve_v one_o thousand_o irishman_n all_o naked_a save_o their_o mantle_n and_o their_o thick_a gather_a shirt_n their_o arm_n be_v three_o dart_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o skein_n they_o draw_v after_o they_o one_o hundred_o great_a piece_n beside_o small_a they_o carry_v upon_o cart_n a_o hundred_o mill_n which_o one_o horse_n will_v turn_v and_o grind_v their_o carriage_n be_v so_o many_o that_o therewith_o they_o entrench_v their_o camp_n as_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o for_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o ordinance_n and_o their_o baggage_n and_o for_o draw_v of_o their_o provision_n they_o transport_v into_o the_o continent_n above_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o beside_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o provision_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o fifteen_o thousand_o ox_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o cattle_n the_o quantity_n of_o ladder_n bridge_n shot_n powder_n and_o other_o furniture_n follow_v so_o royal_a a_o army_n what_o pen_n can_v number_v in_o england_n the_o nobility_n possess_v few_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n environ_v with_o wall_n and_o ditch_n neither_o have_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o people_n the_o dignity_n of_o dukedom_n marquess_n and_o earldom_n be_v no_o more_o but_o bare_a title_n which_o the_o king_n bestow_v on_o who_o he_o please_v and_o peradventure_o they_o possess_v never_o a_o penny_n of_o revenue_n in_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o title_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n in_o france_n possess_v some_o absolute_a some_o mix_a government_n with_o the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o lord_n baron_n earl_n marquess_n duke_n and_o prince_n they_o be_v lord_n not_o of_o town_n only_o but_o of_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n receive_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o tenant_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n &_o the_o parliament_n netherlands_n of_o all_o the_o three_o part_n of_o gaul_n belgia_n which_o we_o common_o call_v netherlands_n be_v the_o noble_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o other_o approve_a author_n not_o only_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o excellency_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n but_o likewise_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o worthiness_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v invent_v there_o and_o the_o accident_n that_o there_o have_v happen_v they_o invent_v the_o art_n of_o
enterprise_v any_o journey_n of_o reputation_n but_o that_o against_o the_o theutomarsi_n upon_o who_o king_n valdemar_n lay_v the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n but_o fall_v again_o into_o rebellion_n after_o many_o chance_n of_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1558._o before_o that_o time_n they_o discomfit_v john_n the_o son_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o first_o what_o this_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v able_a to_o perform_v at_o sea_n may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o name_n which_o upon_o occasion_n he_o have_v rig_v to_o sea_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n christian_n the_o second_o send_v a_o navy_n of_o 100_o ship_n into_o scotland_n against_o the_o english_a and_o in_o they_o ten_o thousand_o land_n soldier_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o so_o ample_a a_o sea_n coast_n &_o possess_v so_o many_o haven_n in_o denmark_n sca●●a_n norwey_n and_o so_o many_o land_n without_o the_o baltike_a sea_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o assemble_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n of_o ship_n if_o money_n be_v not_o want_v which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o can_v but_o often_o fail_v he_o consider_v that_o in_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n there_o be_v grow_v no_o merchandise_n of_o value_n except_v seafish_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o famous_a mart_n town_n which_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v or_o long_o to_o maintain_v traffic_n with_o other_o nation_n the_o great_a matter_n be_v his_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n town_n the_o profit_n of_o certain_a mine_n in_o scania_n the_o horse_n &_o cattle_n of_o the_o danish_a chersonesse_n the_o timber_n and_o fish_n of_o norwey_n and_o the_o land_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o fifty_o thousand_o ox_n have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o these_o province_n into_o germany_n for_o which_o toll_n have_v be_v pay_v at_o gutthorpe_n he_o reap_v some_o profit_n likewise_o of_o wardhouse_n whither_o the_o english_a of_o late_a year_n have_v sail_v between_o norwey_n and_o groenlant_a some_o to_o colmogro_n other_o to_o stockholme_n not_o far_o from_o s._n nicholas_n where_o they_o traffic_n with_o the_o russy_n for_o wax_n honey_n and_o flax_n thither_o resort_v likewise_o hollander_n scot_n and_o frenchman_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o island_n and_o town_n call_v wardhuis_n which_o frederick_n the_o second_o cause_v to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o here_o the_o merchant_n pay_v their_o custom_n sweveland_n the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n reign_v in_o scandia_n which_o be_v large_a than_o denmark_n for_o it_o be_v account_v a_o journey_n of_o five_o and_o forty_o day_n from_o the_o border_n of_o scandia_n to_o lapland_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v little_o less_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o and_o his_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v esteem_v large_a than_o france_n and_o italy_n in_o livonia_n this_o king_n possess_v rivalia_n the_o narue_v danovia_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o good_a esteem_n the_o island_n vlander_n alande_n and_o many_o other_o place_n not_o worthy_a speak_v of_o situate_v in_o the_o swevian_a and_o finland_n sea_n these_o region_n beside_o livonia_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o kingdom_n gotland_n sweveland_n and_o vandalia_n which_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eleven_o province_n and_o twelve_o county_n among_o the_o which_o the_o lappian_o be_v not_o account_v because_o this_o people_n though_o inhabit_v a_o large_a country_n than_o sweveland_n can_v be_v term_v to_o live_v under_o any_o certain_a dominion_n because_o of_o their_o misery_n poverty_n and_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n but_o they_o who_o have_v any_o manner_n of_o certain_a abode_n or_o settle_a habitation_n be_v under_o the_o swevish_a dominion_n and_o pay_v rich_a skin_n for_o their_o tribute_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o speak_v gotland_n border_v upon_o scandia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n both_o bound_v with_o the_o lake_n weret_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o king_n delight_v in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty_o four_o river_n do_v run_v into_o this_o lake_n yet_o it_o empty_v itself_o but_o by_o one_o mouth_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o excessive_a noise_n of_o the_o water_n call_v it_o in_o their_o tongue_n the_o devil_n head_n the_o word_n gothia_n signify_v a_o heavenly_a country_n which_o do_v well_o agree_v thereto_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o sustenance_n no_o region_n be_v comparable_a unto_o it_o in_o fertility_n of_o flesh_n fish_n and_o corn_n next_o follow_v sweveland_n large_a than_o norwey_n and_o gotland_n both_o together_o in_o sweveland_n be_v vpsalia_n their_o chief_a city_n and_o stockholme_n the_o king_n seat_n stringa_n enuecopia_n orogundia_n arboia_n arosia_n then_o come_v finland_n situate_a between_o the_o baltic_a and_o finland_n bay_n where_o stand_v abo_n the_o chief_a city_n raugina_fw-la and_o augo_n both_o famous_a mart_n town_n vame_n viburge_n and_o castlehome_n in_o the_o alandian_a land_n the_o husbandman_n inhabit_v without_o the_o town_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o timber_n the_o wood_n valley_n and_o other_o place_n defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o northern_a wind_n they_o live_v here_o in_o very_o good_a sort_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o instrument_n to_o dig_v to_o build_v or_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o town_n here_o be_v neither_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o frequent_a as_o in_o germany_n or_o england_n over_o and_o above_o city_n and_o village_n there_o be_v account_v 1433._o parish_n in_o some_o of_o which_o a_o thousand_o people_n or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o thousand_o household_n or_o fire_n do_v inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v few_o of_o these_o parish_n in_o which_o at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o a_o hundred_o family_n by_o this_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v the_o number_n of_o this_o people_n especial_o if_o he_o consider_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o finland_n by_o a_o secret_a operation_n of_o their_o beer_n as_o some_o think_v become_v exceed_v fruitful_a the_o man_n live_v here_o very_o long_o chief_o in_o the_o most_o northerly_a part_n neither_o be_v it_o miraculous_a among_o they_o to_o see_v a_o man_n live_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n this_o long_a live_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o propagation_n for_o where_o man_n live_v short_a life_n there_o the_o virtue_n of_o generation_n must_v needs_o soon_o decay_v and_o therefore_o our_o lord_n god_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n do_v permit_v mankind_n to_o live_v seven_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o that_o the_o world_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v people_v and_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n which_o now_o for_o the_o shortness_n of_o our_o life_n be_v determine_v within_o forty_o year_n be_v then_o more_o vigorous_a at_o one_o hundred_o and_o upward_o then_o in_o this_o our_o age_n at_o ten_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o plenty_n of_o victual_n which_o this_o word_n gothia_n signify_v a_o heavenly_a region_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o finland_n signify_v a_o good_a country_n do_v well_o witness_v their_o provision_n be_v flesh_n fresh_a fish_n salt_n fish_n fish_v dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o sun_n corn_n and_o beer_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o beggar_n among_o they_o and_o traveller_n be_v there_o free_o entertain_v it_o be_v so_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o lead_n copper_z silver_n and_o some_o gold_n that_o no_o province_n in_o europe_n may_v compare_v therewith_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o place_n if_o the_o country_n people_n bind_v to_o carry_v wood_n to_o the_o mine_n and_o to_o other_o servile_a work_n do_v not_o hide_v and_o hinder_v the_o discovery_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v most_o fine_a silver_n be_v find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o vestros_fw-la and_o more_o will_v be_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o though_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o try_v of_o metal_n do_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v employ_v their_o labour_n therein_o and_o this_o their_o forwardness_n towards_o stranger_n arise_v not_o of_o hatred_n but_o upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v overreach_v or_o otherwise_o abuse_v by_o they_o for_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v simple_a and_o well_o meaning_n not_o give_v to_o ambition_n nor_o infect_v with_o avarice_n the_o king_n revenue_n consist_v in_o four_o thing_n
and_o have_v gather_v a_o most_o mighty_a and_o populous_a army_n compact_v of_o gentile_n mahumetan_n and_o christian_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n he_o die_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n leave_v his_o son_n mamudza_n behind_o he_o who_o the_o king_n grace_v with_o his_o father_n regency_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o payment_n the_o young_a man_n neither_o regard_v nor_o show_v himself_o loyal_a to_o his_o sovereign_n in_o many_o thing_n beside_o it_o happen_v that_o sanosaradin_n die_v in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o persia_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n of_o such_o pusillanimity_n and_o so_o base_a a_o spirit_n that_o mamusda_v hereupon_o take_v courage_n to_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o canora_fw-la call_v the_o country_n decan_n and_o the_o people_n decaini_n that_o be_v illegitimate_a after_o this_o he_o erect_v eighteen_o captainship_n and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o assign_v to_o every_o one_o his_o limit_n only_o with_o this_o penalty_n to_o find_v always_o in_o readiness_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n to_o prevent_v future_a rebellion_n he_o do_v choose_v these_o captain_n not_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o from_o the_o number_n of_o his_o slave_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o loyalty_n he_o command_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n bider_n in_o which_o their_o child_n shall_v remain_v and_o that_o once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o his_o court_n but_o because_o all_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o as_o well_o underprop_a with_o his_o proper_a virtue_n as_o ground_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o small_a continuance_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o slave_n and_o vassal_n have_v sovereign_a authority_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o he_o then_o of_o a_o cipher_n strip_v he_o poor_a prince_n without_o respect_n or_o reverence_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n save_v his_o chief_a city_n bider_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v for_o every_o one_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n become_v a_o usurper_n of_o those_o state_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o mighty_a always_o oppress_v the_o weak_a so_o that_o all_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o a_o few_o two_o of_o they_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o day_n the_o one_o of_o they_o stretch_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaia_n the_o other_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o narsinga_n the_o first_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n nissamalucco_n the_o other_o idalcan_n either_o of_o they_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o idalcan_n belegr_v goa_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n threescore_o thousand_o elephant_n &_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n nissamalucco_n besiege_v shall_fw-mi with_o less_a force_n but_o better_a fortune_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o force_v it_o yet_o he_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o hard_a pinch_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o moor_n in_o those_o country_n in_o which_o sanosaradin_n begin_v his_o empire_n not_o above_o 70_o year_n ago_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o the_o east_n people_n call_v the_o great_a mogor_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o call_v the_o great_a turk_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n for_o as_o the_o king_n of_o biarma_n in_o our_o time_n great_o hazard_v the_o state_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n and_o the_o border_a region_n even_o so_o the_o mogor_n turn_v topsy_n turuie_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n ganges_n the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o take_v their_o original_n from_o tartary_n and_o that_o they_o come_v from_o that_o coast_n where_o the_o ancient_a mossagetae_fw-la a_o people_n account_v invincible_a in_o arm_n do_v once_o inhabit_v and_o live_v as_o it_o be_v lawless_a and_o under_o no_o government_n by_o invasion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n procure_v unto_o themselves_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o most_o spacious_a kingdom_n by_o the_o river_n oxus_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o they_o sometime_o for_o religion_n sometime_o for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v shamarcand_n from_o whence_o come_v tamarlan_n and_o of_o who_o blood_n these_o mogor_n prince_n do_v boast_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o predecessor_n of_o he_o who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o the_o mogor_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o east_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1536._o be_v solicit_v by_o king_n mandao_n of_o the_o north_n from_o who_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v take_v his_o kingdom_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o cambaian_a he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v out_o of_o that_o which_o maffeus_n write_v of_o the_o army_n of_o king_n badurius_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o king_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v barb_a the_o number_n of_o footman_n be_v 500_o thousand_o among_o these_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o fower-score_n christian_n french_a &_o portugal_n at_o which_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o by_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v come_v thither_o i_o do_v mighty_o wonder_v their_o galleon_n which_o they_o call_v dobriga_n suffer_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o cambaia_n i_o know_v that_o if_o these_o preparation_n and_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v compare_v with_o our_o force_n of_o christendom_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v take_v for_o true_a but_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n may_v gather_v great_a army_n than_o we_o can_v &_o consequent_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o their_o incredible_a store_n and_o wonder_a provision_n of_o furniture_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o levy_n and_o proportion_n of_o soldiery_n and_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v million_o of_o man_n for_o arm_v and_o feed_v they_o they_o take_v no_o great_a care_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o province_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o inestimable_a multitude_n of_o warlike_a engine_n for_o they_o carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o save_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o war_n wine_n cate_n &_o such_o like_a which_o can_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n labour_n and_o trouble_n be_v carry_v along_o with_o army_n be_v by_o these_o man_n whole_o omit_v and_o utter_o reject_v all_o their_o thought_n tend_v to_o warlike_a provision_n as_o to_o get_v brass_n iron_n steel_n and_o tin_n to_o forge_v piece_n and_o cast_v great_a ordinance_n iron_n and_o lead_v to_o make_v bullet_n iron_n and_o steel_n to_o temper_v scimitar_n ox_n and_o elephant_n to_o draw_v their_o artillery_n grain_n to_o nourish_v their_o body_n metal_n to_o arm_v they_o and_o treasure_n to_o conserve_v they_o they_o be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o estate_n and_o induce_v submissive_a awednes_n they_o hold_v hard_a hand_n over_o the_o commonalty_n commit_v all_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o soldier_n and_o to_o make_v these_o man_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a they_o ordain_v they_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n commit_v unto_o their_o trust_n town_n castle_n &_o expedition_n of_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o these_o vassal_n for_o sometime_o they_o usurp_v whole_a province_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n all_o kind_n of_o miury_n but_o let_v good_a prince_n think_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o build_v their_o safety_n upon_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o the_o soldier_n fear_n admit_v no_o security_n much_o less_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o these_o tyrant_n expect_v no_o surety_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n trust_v whole_o upon_o their_o man_n of_o war_n flatter_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n so_o with_o we_o the_o turk_n strengthen_v his_o estate_n with_o janisar_n and_o as_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v belove_v and_o favour_v of_o they_o to_o that_o end_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o riches_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o they_o again_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o may_v very_o well_o say_v father_n and_o protector_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o malaber_n prince_n use_v and_o account_v the_o people_n but_o as_o beast_n lay_v all_o their_o hope_n
water_n be_v better_a than_o our_o drink_n cookery_n be_v in_o no_o such_o request_n with_o they_o as_o with_o we_o nor_o their_o table_n accustom_v to_o such_o cate_n their_o banquet_n be_v only_o furnish_v with_o rice_n and_o mutton_n neither_o do_v the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n spend_v a_o quarter_n of_o that_o clothing_n which_o we_o do_v they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n half_o naked_a hide_v nothing_o but_o their_o privity_n they_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o that_o number_n of_o workman_n which_o we_o do_v among_o who_o the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o life_n be_v spend_v in_o weave_v and_o devise_v stuff_n and_o fashion_n to_o clothe_v the_o carcase_n and_o adorn_v the_o body_n with_o cloth_n silk_n colour_n and_o embroidery_n all_o their_o expense_n be_v only_o upon_o clothing_n of_o cotton_n wool_n and_o that_o but_o from_o the_o navel_n to_o the_o knee_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o mean_v to_o lay_v why_o they_o may_v gather_v forty_o thousand_o man_n with_o more_o ease_n than_o we_o ten_o and_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v this_o as_o the_o last_o that_o upon_o ordinance_n and_o their_o furniture_n upon_o provision_n and_o their_o carriage_n upon_o horse_n pioner_n and_o a_o thousand_o like_a necessary_n infinite_a sum_n be_v expend_v of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a especial_o those_o which_o have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o portugal_n or_o arabian_n they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n without_o armour_n without_o curase_n helmet_n lance_n or_o target_n which_o with_o we_o can_v be_v convey_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o great_a expense_n virgil_n call_v this_o luggage_n iniustum_fw-la fascem_fw-la because_o it_o seem_v a_o needle_n trouble_n and_o therein_o we_o degenerate_a much_o from_o the_o ancient_a roman_n who_o for_o ten_o day_n journey_n and_o more_o carried_z every_o man_n be_v his_o proper_a weapon_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a yea_o and_o sometime_o his_o victual_n what_o shall_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o ethiopian_n of_o belus_n ninus_n simiramis_n cambyses_n cirus_n darius_n sesostris_n &_o sesacus_fw-la be_v they_o not_o as_o huge_a and_o populous_a by_o the_o report_n of_o all_o history_n as_o these_o whereof_o we_o entreat_v or_o in_o time_n less_o ancient_a have_v not_o we_o and_o our_o ancestor_n see_v the_o arabian_n tartarian_n and_o turk_n invade_v province_n with_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n and_o upward_o by_o modern_a example_n and_o memory_n of_o late_a accident_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o ancient_a i_o will_v set_v down_o what_o happen_v in_o angola_n a_o noble_a &_o rich_a province_n of_o the_o west_n ethiop_n adjoin_v to_o congo_n report_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o certain_a jesuit_n and_o portugal_n captain_n in_o the_o year_n 1584._o paulus_n diazius_fw-la by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o valour_n of_o his_o people_n upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o february_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o king_n of_o angola_n and_o defeat_v his_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o moores_n which_o may_v well_o prove_v that_o these_o populous_a army_n be_v of_o little_a service_n and_o small_a continuance_n rather_o like_o violent_a storm_n than_o drip_a shower_n and_o though_o with_o ease_n they_o be_v gather_v yet_o without_o great_a provision_n than_o any_o province_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v they_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o hold_v together_o when_o their_o provision_n be_v spend_v they_o begin_v to_o break_v and_o bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o action_n and_o that_o most_o common_o not_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o course_n but_o even_o in_o their_o first_o remoove_n for_o merchant_n victualler_n tailor_n shoemaker_n smith_n and_o such_o like_a follow_v not_o their_o war_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v than_o this_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v that_o for_o one_o million_o of_o soldier_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o provide_v another_o million_o of_o wagon_n packehorse_n carter_n carpenter_n victualler_n merchant_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o then_o neither_o river_n will_v serve_v they_o for_o drink_n nor_o the_o field_n with_o bread_n nor_o the_o earth_n for_o lodging_n so_o must_v they_o needs_o sink_v under_o their_o own_o weight_n which_o the_o eastern_a prince_n lead_v these_o unaccustomed_a number_n upon_o long_a journey_n in_o some_o sort_n forecast_v do_v always_o provide_v incredible_a mass_n of_o money_n victual_n and_o such_o like_a warlike_a provision_n long_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o action_n as_o be_v well_o see_v in_o xerxes_n who_o to_o maintain_v that_o great_a army_n as_o well_o at_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n which_o he_o lead_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o greece_n spend_v seven_o year_n in_o preparation_n for_o the_o journey_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n of_o barma_n of_o late_a year_n he_o take_v the_o haven_n of_o martela_n and_o pernasor_n and_o turn_v his_o army_n sometime_o towards_o the_o north_n sometime_o towards_o the_o west_n he_o vex_v the_o prince_n of_o caor_n and_o tipura_n take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o aracan_a and_o macin_n lead_v upon_o this_o journey_n 300._o thousand_o man_n and_o forty_o thousand_o elephant_n aracan_a be_v a_o kingdom_n round_o environ_v with_o mountain_n and_o wood_n as_o with_o a_o wall_n or_o trench_n the_o chief_a city_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o river_n fifteen_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o 35._o from_o catagan_n macin_n be_v a_o kingdom_n abound_v in_o aloë_n this_o wood_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v calambuco_n and_o other_o lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la for_o the_o sweet_a savour_n be_v value_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n at_o the_o weight_n in_o silver_n in_o india_n and_o cambeia_n they_o use_v it_o at_o the_o burial_n of_o great_a lord_n in_o bath_n and_o in_o other_o wantonness_n it_o grow_v most_o frequent_a in_o the_o rough_a mountain_n of_o campa_n cambaia_n and_o macin_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o be_v in_o no_o esteem_n with_o they_o the_o right_n be_v find_v say_v they_o in_o congo_n and_o angola_n and_o the_o border_a country_n and_o use_v by_o they_o in_o all_o their_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a malady_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o marvel_v that_o the_o portugal_n will_v let_v slip_v so_o precious_a a_o commodity_n narsinga_n in_o the_o row_n of_o these_o potent_a prince_n inhabit_v between_o indus_n and_o ganges_n dwell_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n whatsoever_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n gate_n &_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n between_o the_o promontory_n guadaverne_n and_o comorin_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 200._o league_n abound_v as_o prodigal_o as_o any_o other_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n with_o all_o good_a thing_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n the_o water_n sometime_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n sometime_o from_o the_o river_n and_o receive_v into_o trench_n mere_n and_o lake_n do_v wonderful_o cool_v moisten_v and_o enrich_v this_o land_n cause_v the_o grain_n and_o cattle_n to_o prosper_v above_o imagination_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a of_o rice_n bird_n beast_n wild_a and_o tame_a buffal_n elephant_n and_o mine_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o metal_n it_o breed_v no_o raze_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n but_o they_o buy_v they_o of_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a merchant_n in_o great_a number_n the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o decan_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o narsinga_n dwell_v five_o nation_n different_a in_o language_n he_o have_v many_o strong_a place_n upon_o the_o indian_a ocean_n canora_fw-la be_v at_o his_o command_n wherein_o be_v the_o haven_n town_n of_o mangolar_n melind_n batticala_n and_o onor_n but_o the_o portugal_n receive_v the_o custom_n of_o batticala_n and_o in_o time_n pass_v of_o onor_n in_o narsinga_n be_v two_o imperial_a city_n narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v term_v sometime_o king_n of_o narsinga_n sometime_o king_n of_o bisnagar_n it_o be_v undoubted_o believe_v that_o this_o king_n receive_v yearly_o twelve_o million_o of_o ducat_n of_o which_o he_o lay_v up_o but_o two_o or_o three_o the_o residue_n he_o expend_v upon_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o soldierie_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o thousand_o nair_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n upon_o necessity_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o far_o great_a number_n for_o beside_o these_o allowance_n he_o set_v out_o certain_a land_n to_o 200._o captain_n upon_o condition_n to_o keep_v in_o readiness_n a_o proportion_n of_o horseman_n footman_n and_o elephant_n the_o wage_n of_o these_o captain_n to_o some_o of_o who_o he_o give_v a_o million_o of_o ducat_n yearly_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o great_a revenue_n for_o to_o these_o project_n this_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o the_o east_n
goodness_n have_v always_o want_v that_o virtue_n which_o shall_v make_v army_n dreadful_a and_o fortunate_a and_o that_o be_v good_a order_n and_o warlike_a discipline_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia._n persia_n and_o the_o persian_a glory_n have_v be_v often_o obscure_v first_o by_o the_o arabian_n who_o to_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n the_o memory_n of_o their_o former_a reputation_n enact_v by_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v persian_n but_o saracen_n then_o by_o the_o tartarian_n lead_v by_o chingis_n and_o last_o by_o tamerlan_n and_o his_o follower_n but_o not_o long_o before_o our_o time_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o ishmael_n sophy_n of_o who_o original_a and_o fortune_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o state_n and_o history_n of_o persia_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o devil_n the_o kingdom_n regain_v his_o ancient_a splendour_n when_o mahumet_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n who_o adopt_v he_o her_o heir_n by_o her_o riches_n and_o his_o new_a superstition_n have_v get_v he_o a_o name_n among_o the_o vulgar_a he_o marry_v for_o his_o second_o wife_n aissa_n the_o daughter_n of_o one_o abubacer_n a_o great_a rich_a man_n and_o of_o high_a authority_n in_o those_o quarter_n by_o this_o man_n countenance_n and_o the_o friendship_n of_o omar_n and_o ottomar_n his_o kinsman_n he_o gather_v together_o a_o great_a rabble_n of_o arabian_n and_o partly_o by_o fair_a mean_n &_o partly_o by_o colour_n of_o religion_n he_o become_v master_n of_o many_o of_o the_o border_a town_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n give_v fatime_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n to_o haly_n his_o cousin_n and_o to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n all_o his_o earthly_a substance_n make_v he_o the_o head_n of_o his_o superstition_n with_o the_o title_n of_o caliph_n abubacer_n by_o who_o countenance_n mahumet_n become_v gracious_a take_v in_o ill_a part_n the_o preferment_n of_o the_o young_a man_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o omar_n and_o ottomar_n who_o desire_n be_v in_o hope_n of_o succession_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a man_n year_n and_o for_o kindred_n sake_n rather_o to_o see_v abubacer_n then_o haly_n caliph_n begin_v open_o to_o resist_v haly_n and_o to_o spoil_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n fatime_o of_o all_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v leave_v he_o by_o his_o uncle_n abubacer_n die_v omar_n and_o ottomar_n succeed_v omar_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o slave_n ottomar_n in_o a_o private_a quarrel_n after_o who_o decease_n haly_n succeed_v against_o he_o rise_v mavie_a who_o accuse_v he_o as_o accessary_a to_o the_o death_n of_o ottomar_n his_o lord_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v near_o cafe_z a_o city_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n of_o babylon_n where_o likewise_o he_o lie_v bury_v the_o place_n be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n massadall_n that_o be_v the_o house_n of_o haly._n after_o his_o decease_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cafe_z proclaim_v ossan_n the_o son_n of_o fatima_n caliph_n but_o he_o likewise_o mavie_o resist_v and_o slay_v by_o poison_n then_o be_v he_o absolute_a caliph_n and_o after_o he_o his_o son_n jazit_n ossan_n leave_v behind_o he_o twelve_o son_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v mahumet_n mahadin_n the_o moor_n say_v he_o never_o die_v but_o that_o he_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o convert_v the_o world_n and_o therefore_o they_o keep_v always_o ready_a in_o the_o mosque_fw-la of_o massadella_n a_o horse_n gallant_o furnish_v where_o in_o their_o foppery_n they_o affirm_v that_o this_o world_n conversion_n shall_v there_o first_o begin_v upon_o these_o difference_n of_o haly_n abubacer_n omar_n ottoma●_n &_o mavie_a have_v mighty_a faction_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n arisen_a among_o the_o sectary_n of_o this_o new_a superstition_n the_o persian_n labour_v to_o prove_v haly_n true_a caliph_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o mahumet_n the_o arabian_n stand_v as_o stiff_o to_o the_o three_o first_o when_o from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1258._o to_o the_o year_n 1363._o the_o moor_n have_v no_o caliph_n mustapha_n mumbala_n the_o last_o caliph_n be_v slay_v by_o allacu_fw-la king_n of_o the_o tartarian_n a_o certain_a noble_a man_n in_o persia_n name_v sophi_n lord_n of_o ardevell_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o haly_n by_o musa_n ceresin_n his_o nephew_n and_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o son_n of_o ossan_n in_o memory_n of_o who_o he_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o the_o turban_n by_o his_o virtue_n and_o valour_n win_v great_a credit_n and_o estimation_n to_o his_o new_a faction_n to_o he_o succeed_v adar_n the_o son_n of_o guine_a to_o who_o assembeg_n a_o powerful_a prince_n in_o syria_n and_o persia_n give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o his_o son_n jacobbeg_n fear_v the_o power_n and_o estimation_n of_o adar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o deliver_v his_o two_o son_n ishmael_n and_o soliman_n to_o his_o captain_n amanzar_n will_v he_o to_o cast_v they_o in_o prison_n in_o zaliga_n a_o castle_n in_o the_o mountain_n but_o amanzar_n detest_a the_o tyranny_n of_o his_o lord_n convey_v the_o child_n to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o like_o gentleman_n among_o his_o own_o son_n and_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o deadly_a disease_n forecast_v what_o may_v happen_v after_o his_o disease_n give_v they_o horse_n and_o money_n will_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o mother_n house_n and_o tuition_n ishmael_n the_o elder_a be_v no_o soon_o return_v to_o his_o mother_n place_n but_o he_o vow_v revenge_n for_o his_o father_n death_n and_o after_o some_o fortunate_a expedition_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cause_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o follower_n of_o haly_n from_o who_o he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n he_o make_v the_o turban_n high_o and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o all_o the_o oriental_a mahumetan_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n in_o religion_n and_o cognisance_n by_o these_o mean_n and_o fortune_n of_o his_o arm_n he_o become_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o east_n and_o slay_v ossan_n then_o usurper_n of_o the_o persian_a estate_n with_o his_o ten_o brethren_n except_o marabeg_n who_o save_v himself_o and_o flee_v to_o soliman_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o turk_n implore_v his_o aid_n this_o ishmael_n at_o the_o lake_n vay_fw-mi overthrow_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n zagatai_n and_o in_o heat_n of_o this_o victory_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n abbian_n if_o his_o astrologian_n in_o who_o he_o great_o trust_v have_v not_o foretell_v he_o that_o his_o passage_n shall_v be_v prosperous_a but_o his_o return_n infortunate_a he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n a_o most_o spacious_a empire_n bound_v with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o lake_n sioc_fw-fr the_o have_v tigris_n and_o oxus_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n which_o province_n contain_v more_o than_o twenty_o degree_n from_o east_n to_o west_n &_o 18._o from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o although_o these_o kingdom_n lie_v within_o these_o bound_n hold_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n yet_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o persian_a for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o macran_n patam_n guadel_n and_o ormus_n the_o georgian_n do_v follow_v their_o fortune_n so_o do_v media_n now_o call_v siruan_n dierbechia_n once_o mesopotamia_n cusistan_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o susiani_fw-la farsistan_n the_o country_n of_o the_o persian_n strava_n once_o hyrcania_n ●athia_fw-la at_o this_o day_n call_v arac_n caramania_n now_o chermain_a sigestan_n carassa_n sablestan_n and_o istigiu_n who_o ancient_a name_n be_v drangia_n bactria_n parapamisus_n margiana_n of_o these_o region_n those_o which_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o persian_a sea_n be_v most_o plentiful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n every_o where_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a land_n among_o these_o river_n the_o most_o famous_a be_v bindimir_n to_o who_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o behold_v convey_n it_o by_o trench_n and_o other_o invention_n into_o their_o ground_n to_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o commodity_n the_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n for_o their_o river_n and_o temperature_n do_v likewise_o participate_v of_o the_o say_a fertility_n especial_o all_o those_o quarter_n which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n puly-malon_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n burgian_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o province_n be_v dry_a by_o reason_n whereof_o town_n &_o village_n be_v seldom_o see_v in_o those_o place_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o some_o spring_n or_o water_n side_n the_o most_o ample_a and_o magnificent_a city_n of_o persia_n be_v istigias_n the_o chief_a se_fw-mi at_o of_o bactria_n think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a city_n of_o the_o east_n indion_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o margiana_n situate_v in_o so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a a_o territory_n that_o therefore_o antiochus_n soter_n cause_v it_o
misfortune_n they_o have_v the_o like_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a as_o we_o have_v but_o they_o will_v scarce_o eat_v any_o thing_n save_o herb_n fish_n barley_n or_o rice_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n take_v by_o hunt_v of_o these_o grain_n they_o make_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a precious_a powder_n which_o they_o use_v they_o account_v a_o dainty_a beverage_n they_o call_v it_o chia_n their_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o timber_n partly_o because_o the_o upland_n place_n be_v destitute_a of_o quarry_n but_o abound_v with_o cedar_n of_o admirable_a height_n and_o thickness_n fit_a for_o building_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o country_n be_v very_o subject_a to_o earthquake_n in_o time_n past_o all_o japan_n obey_v one_o prince_n show_v he_o great_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n and_o this_o government_n endure_v with_o no_o less_o state_n and_o majesty_n at_o the_o least_o 1600._o year_n until_o about_o 50._o year_n sithence_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a lieutenant_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v distract_v each_o of_o they_o hold_v by_o arm_n whatsoever_o he_o achieve_v by_o usurpation_n by_o their_o example_n other_o become_v as_o ambitious_a seize_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o on_o one_o part_n some_o on_o a_o other_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o dairi_n which_o signify_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o japan_n with_o the_o title_n of_o jucata_n viz._n king_n to_o their_o rightful_a sovereign_n yea_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o territory_n about_o meaco_n will_v hardly_o allow_v he_o whereof_o to_o find_v he_o victual_v &_o apparel_n so_o that_o now_o he_o resemble_v the_o shadow_n rather_o than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ancient_a &_o magnificent_a monarchy_n of_o japan_n since_o those_o time_n whosoever_o lay_v holdfast_n on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o coquinai_n those_o be_v the_o five_o kingdom_n border_v upon_o meaco_n in_o steed_n of_o dairi_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o japan_n and_o lord_n of_o tenza_n nabunanga_n be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o our_o day_n and_o after_o he_o fassia_n in_o power_n and_o majesty_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n nabunanga_n be_v lord_n of_o 36._o province_n fassih_o at_o the_o least_o of_o fifty_o their_o form_n of_o government_n be_v nothing_o like_o the_o policy_n of_o europe_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n consist_v not_o in_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o love_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o rigour_n and_o the_o princess_n pleasure_n assoon_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v conquer_v one_o or_o more_o kingdom_n he_o share_v they_o whole_o among_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n who_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n faithful_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o limit_a company_n of_o man_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n they_o again_o to_o make_v their_o follower_n trusty_a and_o ready_a for_o all_o service_n reserve_v some_o small_a matter_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o family_n divide_v to_o every_o man_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o former_a division_n so_o that_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o japan_n private_a and_o public_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o man_n and_o those_o few_o depend_v upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o one_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o tenza_n he_o as_o he_o list_v give_v take_v disgrace_v honour_v inrich_v and_o impoverish_v when_o he_o casle_v any_o governor_n of_o his_o province_n all_o the_o leader_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v change_v and_o none_o leave_v there_o but_o artificer_n and_o husbandman_n this_o government_n draw_v with_o it_o continual_a dislike_n and_o innovation_n for_o dairy_n though_o he_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o government_n yet_o be_v in_o favour_n &_o estimation_n of_o the_o people_n cease_v not_o to_o insinuate_v into_o their_o head_n that_o this_o lord_n of_o tenza_n and_o the_o other_o tyrant_n be_v usurper_n of_o other_o man_n right_a destroyer_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o japan_n which_o persuasion_n take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o extenuate_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o usurper_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o suppression_n of_o other_o they_o often_o take_v arm_n upon_o hope_n to_o raise_v their_o own_o greatness_n so_o that_o by_o this_o daily_a change_n of_o governor_n the_o people_n not_o know_v who_o be_v their_o right_n and_o natural_a lord_n know_v not_o who_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v and_o again_o their_o lord_n be_v as_o uncertain_a of_o their_o continuance_n care_v not_o for_o the_o people_n nor_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o own_o vassal_n no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v mere_a stranger_n but_o always_o aspire_v by_o the_o same_o facility_n whereby_o they_o gain_v one_o to_o conquer_v a_o better_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o ga●●esters_n continual_o hazard_v one_o upon_o hope_n of_o win_v another_o in_o this_o sort_n sometime_o one_o alone_a sometime_o many_o together_o vex_v the_o land_n with_o perpetual_a warfar_o fassiha_n to_o assure_v his_o estate_n and_o disable_v the_o great_a one_o from_o enterprise_v against_o he_o do_v often_o transport_v they_o from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o cause_v they_o to_o forgo_v their_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n among_o unknowen_a neighbour_n neither_o in_o those_o place_n will_v he_o suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v living_n unite_v but_o far_o divide_v in_o piece_n and_o parcel_n for_o all_o this_o they_o be_v never_o at_o peace_n among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o frontier_n of_o their_o petty_a jurisdiction_n neighbour_n so_o near_o one_o upon_o another_o in_o these_o alteration_n fassiha_n constrain_v as_o well_o the_o loser_n as_o the_o winner_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o obeisance_n and_o once_o a_o year_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o rich_a tribute_n draw_v to_o his_o own_o coffer_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o japan_n by_o these_o tyranny_n he_o keep_v his_o own_o people_n busy_v in_o building_n of_o admirable_a palace_n sumptuous_a temple_n town_n &_o fortress_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v see_v in_o these_o work_v he_o have_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o workman_n labour_v in_o their_o several_a occupation_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v now_o in_o build_v a_o temple_n for_o who_o iron_n work_v all_o the_o stuff_n in_o japan_n will_v hardly_o suffice_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v give_v commandment_n to_o all_o his_o people_n and_o merchant_n to_o bring_v all_o their_o iron_n and_o armour_n into_o one_o place_n beside_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n whereby_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n he_o receive_v yearly_o two_o million_o arise_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o rice_n reserve_v upon_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o be_v determine_v after_o the_o finish_n of_o these_o fabrik_v to_o attempt_v a_o journey_n into_o china_n and_o for_o that_o enterprise_n cause_v timber_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o thousand_o vessel_n for_o transportation_n to_o be_v fell_v by_o these_o magnificent_a fabrik_v this_o haughty_a resolution_n this_o large_a dominion_n and_o conquest_n of_o foreign_a kingdom_n he_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o reputation_n of_o immortality_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o diverse_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o for_o amida_n xaca_n canis_fw-la and_o fotoque_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o lord_n of_o japan_n which_o either_o for_o their_o glory_n in_o war_n or_o invention_n of_o some_o good_a art_n in_o peace_n be_v account_v as_o god_n among_o the_o japonians_n as_o in_o the_o old_a world_n hercules_n and_o b●cchus_n be_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o saturn_n and_o janu●_n among_o the_o italian_n of_o these_o demigod_n they_o report_v as_o many_o strange_a and_o fabulous_a invention_n as_o the_o grecian_n and_o italian_n do_v of_o they_o but_o fassiha_n understand_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o jesuit_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o god_n but_o one_o who_o create_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n of_o nothing_o and_o all_o other_o deity_n to_o be_v foolish_a and_o detestable_a determine_v to_o banish_v they_o all_o and_o to_o weed_v up_o that_o good_a vine_n which_o begin_v to_o take_v deep_a root_n in_o those_o province_n sure_o this_o may_v stand_v for_o a_o memorable_a example_n of_o the_o pride_n and_o blindness_n of_o man_n hart_n the_o roman_a emperor_n oppose_v their_o force_n against_o christian_a religion_n only_o to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v the_o worship_n of_o their_o idol_n condemn_v for_o vain_a and_o devilish_a by_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n but_o this_o man_n raise_v persecution_n
but_o be_v ever_o in_o progress_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o ever_o in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n his_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a for_o he_o intreat_v his_o vassal_n rich_a and_o poor_a more_o like_a slave_n than_o subject_n which_o to_o do_v with_o the_o great_a safety_n he_o carry_v himself_o among_o they_o with_o a_o certain_a holy_a and_o saintlike_a adoration_n for_o at_o his_o bare_a name_n they_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o touch_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o reverence_v his_o pavilion_n yea_o though_o he_o be_v absent_a in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o show_v themselves_o unto_o the_o people_n but_o once_o in_o three_o year_n but_o since_o they_o be_v grow_v less_o majestical_a show_v themselves_o thrice_o in_o one_o year_n to_o wit_n on_o christmas_n day_n on_o easter_n day_n &_o holy_a rood_n day_n yea_o and_o in_o these_o time_n panufius_fw-la which_o now_o reign_v be_v become_v more_o gracious_a when_o any_o matter_n of_o weight_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o princess_n name_n to_o any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a he_o be_v to_o attend_v his_o commission_n stark_o naked_a to_o the_o middle_n neither_o may_v be_v put_v on_o his_o garment_n without_o licence_n be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o matter_n in_o controversy_n they_o hardly_o speak_v truth_n unless_n they_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n he_o give_v and_o take_v to_o who_o and_o from_o who_o he_o please_v neither_o dare_v he_o from_o who_o he_o take_v for_o his_o life_n show_v a_o discontent_a countenance_n he_o present_v to_o holy_a order_n and_o dispose_v at_o his_o good_a pleasure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o laity_n in_o travel_v he_o ride_v shadow_v with_o red_a curtain_n high_a and_o deep_o incopass_v he_o round_o about_o he_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n the_o one_o half_o wrought_v of_o gold_n the_o other_o of_o silver_n &_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o bear_v a_o silver_n crucifix_n he_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o watchet_a taffeta_n which_o more_o or_o less_o he_o lift_v up_o &_o put_v down_o according_a as_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o grace_v he_o with_o who_o he_o talk_v sometime_o he_o show_v his_o whole_a leg_n lift_v it_o without_o the_o hang_n then_o may_v no_o man_n approach_v but_o by_o degree_n and_o after_o many_o courtesy_n and_o diverse_a message_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o no_o man_n have_v vassal_n but_o the_o king_n to_o who_o once_o a_o year_n they_o do_v homage_n and_o protest_v obedience_n as_o subject_n to_o their_o liege_n sovereign_n he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o mileich_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n and_o saba_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o candace_n they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o about_o that_o time_n one_o gasparis_n become_v famous_a in_o aethiopia_n from_o who_o after_o thirteen_o generation_n descend_v that_o john_n who_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o ●●rname_n of_o sanctus_n and_o leave_v it_o a_o hereditary_a title_n to_o his_o house_n and_o successor_n this_o man_n have_v no_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n about_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o his_o brother_n caius_n and_o invest_v the_o young_a balihasar_n and_o melchior_n the_o one_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n the_o other_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiam_n and_o so_o divide_v the_o blood-royal_n into_o three_o family_n the_o gaspar_n balthasars_n and_o melchi●rs_n to_o avoid_v sedition_n and_o innovation_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o son_n brethren_n &_o near_a kindred_n of_o the_o emperor_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o mount_n amara_fw-la and_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n nor_o enjoy_v any_o honourable_a estate_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o emperor_n ever_o since_o have_v seldom_o marry_v he_o manure_v his_o own_o field_n with_o his_o own_o slave_n and_o cattle_n who_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o marry_v and_o their_o issue_n remain_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n of_o villeinage_n as_o do_v their_o father_n they_o daily_o increase_v to_o infinite_a multitude_n every_o man_n that_o have_v any_o inheritance_n do_v likewise_o pay_v tribute_n some_o horse_n some_o ox_n other_o gold_n cotton_n wool_n or_o such_o like_a commodity_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o infinite_a treasure_n and_o to_o have_v storehouse_n full_a of_o cloth_n jewel_n and_o gold_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v wage_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n he_o offer_v he_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o a_o million_o of_o man_n with_o provision_n according_a he_o his_o report_v to_o lay_v up_o yearly_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o amara_fw-la three_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o king_n alexander_n he_o do_v hoard_v up_o great_a store_n of_o gold_n in_o rude_a and_o unwrought_a mass_n but_o no_o such_o quantity_n because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o refine_v it_o his_o revenue_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o arise_v of_o his_o crown_n land_n the_o second_o of_o the_o tax_n of_o his_o people_n who_o pay_v every_o man_n by_o house_n somewhat_o beside_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o that_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o their_o mine_n the_o three_o he_o levy_v of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o they_o give_v he_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o town_n which_o he_o will_v choose_v so_o he_o choose_v not_o that_o wherein_o themselves_o inhabit_v and_o albeit_o the_o prince_n be_v very_o rich_a yet_o the_o people_n be_v idle_a and_o beggarly_a partly_o because_o they_o be_v entreat_v as_o slave_n which_o usage_n take_v from_o any_o people_n that_o courage_n and_o alacririe_a of_o spirit_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o man_n profess_v arm_n and_o undergo_n danger_n and_o partly_o because_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o base_a bond_n of_o servile_a fidelity_n wherewith_o they_o be_v overawe_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o perceive_v their_o hand_n be_v fast_o bind_v through_o fear_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o other_o weapon_n fit_a for_o service_n than_o a_o rusty_a headpiece_n a_o skull_n or_o cuirass_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v bring_v thither_o so_o that_o have_v neither_o fortress_n to_o fly_v unto_o nor_o weapon_n to_o repulse_v wrong_n their_o village_n and_o substance_n lie_v always_o open_a to_o the_o pray_v and_o spoil_v of_o whosoever_o will_v invade_v they_o their_o offensive_a weapon_n be_v certain_a dart_n and_o arrow_n without_o feather_n they_o observe_v a_o lent_n of_o fifty_o day_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o true_a or_o rather_o superstitious_a abstinence_n do_v bring_v their_o body_n so_o weak_a and_o low_a that_o for_o many_o day_n after_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o gather_v strength_n to_o move_v themselves_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o at_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n watch_v the_o opportunity_n invade_v their_o dominion_n and_o carry_v away_o man_n woman_n and_o wealth_n francis_n aluarez_n write_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n but_o experience_n have_v manifest_v that_o even_o in_o his_o extremity_n his_o number_n be_v far_o inferior_a to_o that_o reckon_n he_o have_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n dedicate_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o saint_n anthony_n every_o gentleman_n father_n of_o three_o son_n except_v the_o elder_a be_v bind_v to_o give_v one_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n their_o vow_n and_o oath_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v affront_v with_o three_o puissant_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o borno_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o adel._n the_o king_n of_o borno_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o country_n which_o from_o guangula_n eastward_o stretch_v about_o five_o hundred_o mile_n between_o the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o barca_n in_o situation_n it_o be_v very_o uneven_a sometime_o mountainous_a and_o sometime_o plain_a the_o people_n indifferent_a civil_a the_o country_n reasonable_o well_o inhabit_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o plenty_n of_o victual_n somewhat_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n upon_o the_o mountain_n dwell_v neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o millet_n lead_v a_o bestial_a life_n without_o religion_n and_o accompany_v with_o one_o a_o other_o wife_n in_o common_a they_o know_v no_o other_o name_n than_o such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o for_o some_o note_n or_o mark_v