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country_n call_v city_n soil_n 2,933 5 11.3396 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62158 The civil wars of Spain in the beginning of the reign of Charls [sic] the 5t, Emperor of Germanie and King of that nation written originally in the Spanish-tongue by Prudencio de Sandoval ... ; never yet translated, now put into English by Captain J.W.; Historia de la vida y hechos del Emperador Carlos V. English. Selections Sandoval, Prudencio de, ca. 1560-1620.; Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656?; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1652 (1652) Wing S664; ESTC R30544 277,685 398

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go_v hither_o have_v not_o the_o leisure_n to_o visit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n as_o he_o intend_v therefore_o he_o desire_v that_o those_o of_o that_o kingdom_n will_v swear_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o king_n he_o without_o oblige_v he_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v imposslble_a for_o he_o to_o perform_v that_o journey_n at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o new_a and_o unexpected_a occasion_n which_o call_v he_o another_o way_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o such_o motion_n and_o scornful_o make_v answer_n answer_n that_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o aragoneses_n or_o catalane_n and_o since_o he_o have_v spend_v two_o year_n time_n in_o those_o country_n why_o can_v not_o he_o stay_v two_o month_n at_o valencia_n the_o emperor_n be_v ready_a to_o depart_v from_o barcelona_n send_v cardinal_n adriano_n to_o valencia_n to_o pacify_v that_o kingdom_n and_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o infante_n don_n enrique_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o
of_o the_o commonalty_n mere_o for_o his_o own_o end_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n he_o may_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o m●dina_n sidonia_n which_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v he_o pretend_v be_v his_o right_n this_o election_n do_v not_o digest_v well_o in_o padilla_n stomach_n who_o till_o then_o have_v execute_v the_o office_n of_o captain_n general_n and_o presume_v it_o shall_v be_v confirm_v upon_o he_o and_o for_o his_o sake_n neither_o the_o commissioner_n of_o toledo_n nor_o of_o madrid_n will_v give_v their_o vote_n for_o don_n pedro._n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v inform_v of_o all_o these_o passage_n before_o that_o don_n pedro_n giron_n come_v to_o take_v his_o staff_n pretend_v i_o know_v not_o what_o occasion_n ride_v post_n to_o toledo_n and_o his_o man_n see_v their_o captain_n go_v will_v stay_v no_o long_o in_o the_o army_n but_o the_o next_o day_n take_v the_o same_o way_n after_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o don_n pedro_n giron_n accept_v the_o charge_n and_o come_v to_o tordesillas_n with_o fourscore_o lance_n of_o his_o own_o appoint_v a_o rendezvous_n for_o his_o army_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o assist_v by_o the_o industry_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n who_o bring_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi near_o five_o hundred_o man_n with_o arm_n of_o the_o ancient_a guard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n he_o bring_v moreover_o seventy_o lance_n of_o his_o own_o and_o almost_o a_o thousand_o foot_n four_o hundred_o whereof_o be_v priest_n of_o his_o own_o bishopric_n beside_o the_o people_n of_o zamora_n who_o he_o have_v at_o his_o devotion_n for_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o junta_n he_o have_v drive_v the_o earl_n of_o alva_n out_o of_o zamora_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o every_o day_n come_v fresh_a supply_n from_o the_o other_o city_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n all_o well_o arm_v and_o with_o they_o some_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n from_o salamanca_n come_v don_n pedro_n maldonado_n with_o about_o a_o thousand_o foot_n other_o city_n appoint_v those_o who_o be_v their_o commissioner_n in_o the_o junta_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n as_o leon_n choose_v gonsalo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n son_n to_o ramiro_n nunez_n and_o the_o city_n of_o toro_n don_n hernando_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n who_o be_v their_o commissioner_n and_o so_o likewise_o do_v other_o place_n thus_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n grow_v from_o day_n to_o day_n more_o powerful_a be_v resolve_v to_o end_v the_o business_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n their_o mouth_n be_v all_o fill_v with_o reproachful_a and_o threaten_a language_n especial_o the_o common-people_n who_o call_v the_o grandee_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n traitor_n &_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v they_o have_v destroy_v &_o take_v away_o their_o estate_n which_o avail_v they_o nothing_o but_o who_o can_v restrein_o a_o multitude_n among_o other_o impertinency_n they_o say_v that_o the_o queen_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o marry_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n don_n hernando_n de_fw-fr arragon_n son_n to_o frederick_n last_o k._n of_o naples_n who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o xativa_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n i_o believ_n this_o be_v only_o put_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n and_o that_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o think_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v their_o passion_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o never_o so_o much_o as_o name_v the_o emperor_n in_o their_o proclamation_n though_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o all_o pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n insomuch_o that_o the_o hatred_n and_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n become_v implacable_a and_o both_o make_v all_o preparation_n possible_a for_o a_o war_n in_o short_a time_n those_o of_o the_o junta_n have_v put_v their_o force_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o equipage_n to_o march_v unto_o the_o field_n as_o be_v determine_v sect_n ii_o amongst_o these_o occurrence_n arrive_v the_o lord_n admiral_n at_o medina_n de_fw-fr rioseco_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v and_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o the_o cardinal_n with_o their_o soldier_n all_o arm_v and_o draw_v up_o in_o battle-array_n he_o express_v much_o gladness_n to_o see_v so_o many_o gallant_a man_n and_o person_n of_o such_o eminent_a quality_n y●t_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o wade_v through_o blood_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o desire_n but_o rather_o by_o fair_a mean_n if_o possible_a to_o settle_v the_o disturb_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o to_o effect_v he_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a and_o at_o last_o he_o obtain_v that_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o junta_n shall_v give_v he_o a_o meeting_n at_o torrelobaton_n where_o they_o consume_v five_o or_o six_o day_n in_o treat_v but_o all_o his_o reason_n persuasion_n and_o fair_a promise_n can_v bring_v they_o to_o no_o reason_n before_o they_o will_v harken_v to_o any_o proposition_n of_o he_o they_o demand_v that_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n shall_v renounce_v and_o leave_v off_o the_o exercise_n of_o viceroy_n and_o governor_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o execute_v and_o while_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v thus_o treat_v with_o they_o the_o junta_n command_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o don_n pedro_n giron_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n have_v order_n to_o draw_v their_o army_n into_o the_o field_n which_o be_v seaventeen_fw-mi thousand_o foot_n beside_o good_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o much_o artillery_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n admiral_n despair_v of_o any_o peace_n protest_v against_o they_o and_o return_v to_o rioseco_n be_v resolve_v to_o accept_v the_o government_n joint_o with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n in_o regard_n those_o fair_a condition_n of_o agreement_n which_o he_o offer_v be_v slight_v and_o reject_v don_n pedro_n giron_n captain-general_n for_o the_o junta_fw-mi and_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora●_n with_o his_o soldier_n and_o band_n of_o priest_n march_v out_o the_o 2●th_z day_n of_o november_n 1520_o and_o quarter_v their_o army_n that_o night_n in_o villabraxima_fw-la tordehumos_fw-la villagarzia_n and_o other_o place_n about_o rioseco_n with_o intent_n to_o starve_v or_o drive_v the_o cavalier_n thence_o and_o indeed_o if_o the_o commoner_n have_v be_v man_n at_o that_o time_n they_o may_v have_v do_v it_o from_o their_o headquarters_n at_o villabraxima_fw-la they_o write_v to_o the_o city_n of_o valladolid_n give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o their_o advance_n and_o that_o before_o they_o fall_v upon_o rioseco_n they_o will_v send_v a_o king_n at_o arm_n to_o require_v the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o rioseco_n to_o cast_v out_o those_o thieu_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o call_v the_o cavalier_n if_o not_o that_o they_o will_v use_v mean_n to_o take_v they_o and_o hinder_v the_o cardinal_n government_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sect_n iii_o after_o this_o the_o army_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi by_o way_n of_o justification_n send_v their_o herald_n or_o king_n be_v at_o arm_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n with_o the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n then_o be_v in_o rioseco_n require_v they_o not_o only_o to_o leave_v that_o place_n but_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o desire_v those_o of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o confirm_v themselves_o to_o those_o of_o the_o commonalty_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o this_o message_n be_v so_o ill_o resent_v that_o the_o herald_n find_v but_o sorry_a entertainment_n be_v apprehend_v and_o disarm_v by_o order_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la and_o of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o iunta_n force_n they_o present_o advance_v towards_o rioseco_n the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n march_v in_o the_o van_n with_o five_o thousand_o man_n full_o resolve_v to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v to_o the_o cavalier_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o villabraxima_fw-la but_o the_o two_o hundred_o lance_n which_o the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n have_v place_v there_o take_v their_o heel_n fly_v with_o such_o disorder_n and_o haste_n that_o some_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o arm_n before_o they_o can_v reach_v rioseco_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n clear_a for_o the_o bishop_n who_o enter_v say_v let_v
intention_n come_v to_o toledo_n very_o well_o attend_v and_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o common_a people_n such_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o that_o city_n which_o donna_n maria_n pacheco_n do_v uphold_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v a_o captain_n long_o exercise_v in_o martial_a affair_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v general_o call●d_v la_fw-fr muger_fw-fr valerosa_fw-la the_o valiant_a woman_n the_o report_n go_v that_o she_o make_v use_v of_o the_o cross_n in_o stead_n of_o colour_n and_o to_o excite_v the_o people_n to_o compassion_n she_o make_v her_o son_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n upon_o a_o mule_n with_o a_o mourn_a hood_n and_o cloak_n on_o and_o in_o a_o streamer_n the_o picture_n of_o her_o husband_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n behead_v divers_a other_o thing_n be_v say_v of_o she_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v but_o feign_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o she_o have_v a_o fancy_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o queen_n which_o be_v put_v into_o her_o head_n by_o some_o morisco_n witch_n at_o granada_n at_o length_n her_o party_n begin_v to_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v don_n estevan_n gabriel_n merino_n prevail_v against_o she_o who_o show_v himself_o a_o person_n of_o great_a conduct_n and_o prudence_n this_o prelate_n who_o afterward_o be_v cardinal_n of_o san_n vidal_n then_o govern_v the_o bishopric_n of_o jaen_n and_o be_v dean_n of_o toledo_n assist_v by_o the_o marshal_n payo_n de_fw-fr ribera_n and_o other_o gentleman_n of_o that_o city_n have_v rout_v donna_n maria_n and_o her_o adherent_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o toledo_n and_o she_o have_v disguise_v herself_o in_o a_o countrie-woman_n habit_n toledo_n and_o ride_v upon_o a_o ass_n with_o some_o goose_n in_o her_o hand_n escape_v otherwise_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o head_n aswell_o as_o her_o husband_n so_o she_o spin_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n in_o exsile_n after_o this_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o general_a pardon_n portugal_n with_o other_o good_a condition_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n of_o navarra_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o as_o they_o desire_v neither_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n until_o the_o king_n return_v into_o spain_n they_o receive_v don_n estevan_n gabriel_n merino_n and_o doctor_n zumel_n country_n for_o their_o chief_a officer_n of_o justice_n they_o pull_v down_o padilla_n house_n to_o the_o ground_n which_o do_v they_o plough_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n because_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o captain_n of_o so_o great_a trouble_n and_o mischief_n have_v his_o birth_n and_o habitation_n shall_v not_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o grass_n or_o weed_n erect_v there_o a_o pillar_n with_o a_o inscription_n declare_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n and_o deplorable_a end_n sect_n xxv_o although_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n almost_o be_v reduce_v the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n exceed_v the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n yet_o the_o fort_n of_o fermosel_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n and_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n stand_v peremptory_o upon_o their_o defence_n the_o governor_n hereupon_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n with_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o man_n to_o take_v it_o who_o require_v the_o governor_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o keep_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n name_n for_o his_o majesty_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n do_v come_v thither_o and_o bring_v the_o bishop_n with_o he_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o naxara_n have_v take_v prisoner_n he_o will_v present_o surrender_v it_o otherwise_o not_o the_o earl_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o hereupon_o but_o to_o small_a purpose_n for_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o duke_n of_o naxara_n not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n desire_v they_o to_o command_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v raise_v before_o ●ermosel_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o his_o son_n the_o bishop_n have_v exchange_v it_o with_o he_o the_o governor_n give_v order_n forthwith_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n shall_v give_v they_o truce_n for_o twenty_o day_n while_o they_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o know_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n prisoner_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o see_v all_o his_o party_n rout_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o boot_n for_o he_o to_o stay_v in_o spain_n resolve_v to_o make_v france_n his_o refuge_n but_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o navarra_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a king_n make_v his_o attempt_n upon_o that_o country_n at_o a_o place_n call_v villamediana_n a_o league_n from_o logrono_n although_o he_o have_v disguise_v himself_o he_o be_v discover_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o alferez_n name_v perote_n who_o carry_v he_o thence_o to_o navarrete_n a_o town_n two_o league_n from_o naxara_n where_o he_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n don_n antonio_n who_o keep_v he_o there_o until_o the_o emperor_n command_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o simancas_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v sect_n xxvi_o the_o city_n of_o valladolid_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n desire_v he_o to_o stand_v their_o friend_n as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n whereunto_o he_o return_v a_o very_a kind_a answer_n assure_v they_o all_o the_o favour_n he_o can_v do_v they_o or_o procure_v they_o from_o his_o majesty_n so_o that_o they_o contain_v their_o contrition_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o error_n and_o refrain_v from_o act_v any_o thing_n misbecome_v the_o obedience_n of_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o tedious_a relation_n i_o shall_v tell_v you_o only_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v return_v into_o spain_n call_v a_o counsel_n in_o palencia_n where_o he_o consult_v of_o and_o conclude_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o some_o of_o the_o commoner_n be_v bring_v to_o execution_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o mention_v the_o castillian_n not_o know_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o his_o majesty_n counsel_n begin_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o fear_n for_o the_o absolute_a destruction_n and_o banish_v whereof_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o october_n 1522_o cause_v a_o great_a scaffold_n to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o chief_a market_n place_n of_o valladolid_n and_o cover_v with_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silk_n whereon_o his_o majesty_n clothe_v with_o long_a robe_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n all_o his_o grandee_n and_o council_n about_o he_o be_v seat_v his_o attornie_a general_n with_o a_o rich_a herald_n coat_n and_o one_o of_o the_o clark_n of_o the_o exchequer_n name_v gallo_n have_v make_v a_o long_a narration_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o insurrection_n of_o castilia_n read_v with_o a_o distinct_a loud_a voice_n the_o general_a pardon_n which_o his_o majesty_n grant_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o be_v except_v only_o some_o threescore_o or_o fourscore_o person_n who_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v but_o ordinary_a people_n some_o of_o they_o friar_n and_o other_o already_o punish_v i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o particularize_v country_n only_o the_o execution_n of_o don_n pedro_n pimentel_n de_fw-fr talavera_n who_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o villalar_n and_o his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o palencia_n the_o commissioner_n of_o guadalaxara_n and_o segovia_n with_o some_o other_o be_v prisoner_n at_o la_fw-fr mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n del_fw-it campo_n the_o alcalde_fw-es leguizama_fw-mi be_v send_v thither_o to_o do_v justice_n upon_o they_o be_v there_o arrive_v he_o command_v seven_o of_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o common_a gaol_n where_o they_o be_v put_v with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o set_v upon_o ass_n until_o they_o come_v into_o the_o chief_a market_n place_n of_o medina_n where_o all_o their_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o city_n of_o vitoria_n a_o skinner_n of_o salamanca_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o of_o his_o complice_n be_v execute_v on_o fridaie_n the_o 14_o of_o august_n 1522._o that_o which_o be_v chief_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o other_o gentleman_n be_v their_o dare_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o tordesillas_n turn_v away_v the_o marquis_n of_o denia_n and_o his_o lady_n who_o have_v command_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o attend_v her_o person_n and_o beside_o that_o some_o of_o they_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n sect_n xxvii_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n be_v take_v as_o be_v relate_v be_v bring_v afterward_o prisoner_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o