spyce_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o region_n of_o calicut_n of_o the_o bird_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o region_n of_o calicut_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o trâ—e_n from_o whence_o all_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n be_v bring_v to_o â—he_n city_n of_o calicut_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n &_o of_o the_o cinomome_a tree_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarnasseri_fw-la and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cytezyn_n of_o the_o excellent_a city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o pego._n of_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n or_o taprobana_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bornei_n of_o the_o island_n of_o giava_n how_o the_o spanyarde_n abuse_v the_o submission_n &_o friendship_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n how_o the_o portugal_n seek_v new_a island_n in_o the_o east_n part_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o calicut_n how_o magellanus_fw-la by_o a_o straight_o or_o narrow_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n sail_v by_o the_o west_n into_o the_o easte_n to_o dyâ—ers_n island_n where_o also_o he_o be_v slay_v how_o the_o spanyarde_n come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n &_o of_o the_o people_n with_o great_a hang_a ear_n the_o three_o navigation_n of_o christophorus_n columbus_n how_o pinzonus_n companion_n to_o the_o admiral_n seek_v new_a island_n the_o four_o navigation_n of_o americus_n uesputius_n to_o the_o new_a island_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o uesputius_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o uesputius_n the_o three_o voyage_n of_o uesputius_n the_o four_o voyage_n of_o uesputius_n how_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n subdue_v certayâ—â—â—laces_n in_o india_n and_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o malacha_n of_o the_o island_n of_o medera_fw-mi and_o the_o fortunate_a iâ—â—â—â—es_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o canaria_n ¶_o finis_fw-la ¶_o of_o the_o new_a india_n as_o it_o be_v know_v &_o find_v in_o these_o our_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n m.d.liii_o after_o the_o description_n of_o sebastian_n munster_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o universal_a cosmographie_n libr._n v._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la asiae_n majoris_fw-la and_o translate_v into_o english_a by_o richard_n eden_n there_o be_v two_o viage_n or_o navigation_n make_v out_o of_o europa_n into_o india_n the_o one_o southeast_n from_o spain_n southweste_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o aphrica_n and_o ethiopia_n even_o unto_o arabia_n to_o the_o city_n call_v aden_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n and_o from_o ormus_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n cambaiâ—_n and_o from_o thence_o even_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o calicut_n calicâ—â—_n cambaia_n be_v situate_a never_o unto_o the_o floudde_n indus_n this_o city_n be_v of_o great_a power_n scotfree_a and_o abundant_a in_o all_o kynde_n of_o grain_n &_o corn_n the_o soil_n hereof_o bring_v forth_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o sweet_a ointment_n and_o cotton_n which_o grow_v on_o certain_a tree_n call_v gossampini_n treâ—s_n this_o cotton_n be_v otherwise_o call_v bombage_n or_o silk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n subdue_v this_o city_n and_o byld_v hard_o by_o thesame_a a_o strong_a fortress_n with_o which_o thing_n the_o turk_n bâ—eing_v sore_o greve_v portugal_n command_v a_o great_a navy_n of_o ship_n with_o great_a sumptuousnes_n to_o be_v furnissh_v in_o the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v dryve_v the_o portugal_n out_o of_o india_n and_o the_o better_a to_o accomplish_v this_o his_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v one_o soliman_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o war_n be_v also_o the_o captain_n of_o alcayre_n to_o be_v the_o admiral_n general_a or_o governor_n of_o his_o navy_n have_v in_o his_o retenue_n twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n beesyde_v mariner_n &_o gonner_n which_o be_v in_o number_a four_o thousand_o this_o navy_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o haven_n suezio_n be_v a_o port_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1538_o and_o arryve_v first_o at_o the_o city_n aden_n aden_n where_o lay_v anchor_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o navy_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o aden_n certify_v he_o that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o voyage_n into_o india_n from_o thence_o to_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o aden_n which_o be_v they_o tributarye_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n receyve_v the_o turk_n letter_n thankful_o hang_v offer_v himself_o &_o all_o that_o he_o may_v make_v to_o so_o mighty_a a_o emperor_n desyringe_n the_o governoure_n to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o behold_v the_o city_n obedient_a and_o ready_a at_o his_o commandment_n in_o the_o which_o also_o accord_v unto_o his_o dignity_n &_o office_n he_o shall_v be_v worthy_o interteyn_v but_o the_o governor_n again_o allure_v and_o entyse_v he_o to_o come_v out_o of_o his_o city_n and_o so_o by_o craft_n circumvent_v he_o that_o he_o take_v he_o priesoner_n and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o sail_n yard_n of_o the_o ship_n &_o with_o he_o four_o other_o of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n affyrm_v that_o he_o be_v command_v of_o the_o turk_n so_o to_o handle_v they_o because_o the_o cytiezin_n of_o aden_n have_v not_o only_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n aden_n but_o have_v also_o pay_v they_o tribute_n which_o nation_n the_o turk_n plain_o intend_v to_o drieve_v out_o of_o india_n and_o thus_o after_o the_o king_n death_n that_o most_o scotfree_a and_o beautiful_a city_n be_v â—uer_o a_o prey_n to_o thief_n spoiler_n and_o murderer_n without_o resystaunce_n then_o the_o governoure_n depart_v from_o thence_o leave_v there_o behind_o he_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o sail_a forward_o on_o his_o voyage_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n call_v dium_n dium_n which_o the_o portugal_n hold_v &_o his_o army_n be_v great_o increase_v by_o the_o way_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a confluence_n of_o the_o turk_n which_o on_o every_o side_n resort_v to_o he_o so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a space_n they_o roll_v before_o they_o a_o bulwark_n or_o countremure_a of_o earth_n in_o manâ—r_n as_o big_a as_o a_o mountain_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o move_v near_o unto_o the_o trench_n or_o ditch_n of_o the_o castle_n so_o that_o they_o may_v safe_o stand_v behind_o the_o bulwark_n thus_o raise_v a_o mount_n they_o besiege_v the_o castle_n on_o every_o side_n &_o batter_v the_o wall_n &_o tower_n thereof_o very_o sore_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o be_v at_o the_o length_n enforce_v to_o depart_v repulse_v not_o without_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n of_o their_o soldier_n for_o this_o dium_n be_v the_o strong_a city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o cambaia_n but_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n â—_z be_v situate_a in_o the_o gulf_n call_v guzerat_n and_o be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o in_o manner_n most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v cayrus_n or_o alcayâ—_n or_o babylon_n of_o india_n it_o be_v enuiron_v with_o a_o wall_n &_o have_v in_o it_o very_o fair_a byldinge_n y_z e_z sultan_n or_o chief_a ruler_n hereof_o be_v of_o mahumets_n sect_n as_o are_z y_z e_z turk_n silk_n lacha_n grow_v there_o more_o plentiful_o they_o in_o any_o other_o country_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v naked_a cover_v only_o their_o privy_a part_n they_o bind_v their_o head_n about_o with_o a_o cloth_n of_o purple_a colour_n the_o sultan_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o city_n have_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o the_o war_n twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n he_o have_v also_o a_o mighty_a and_o magnifical_a court_n when_o he_o wake_v in_o y_z e_z morning_n there_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o cymbal_n drunslade_n timbrelle_n shame_n pipe_n flute_n trumpet_n and_o diverse_a other_o musical_a instrument_n hereby_o signify_v that_o the_o king_n lyve_v &_o be_v in_o health_n and_o merye_n in_o like_a manner_n do_v they_o while_o he_o be_v at_o dyner_n to_o the_o kyngdom_n of_o cambaia_n joga_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o joga_n next_o adjoin_v which_o reach_v far_o on_o everye_o side_n in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n the_o body_n of_o man_n begin_v to_o wax_v black_a and_o to_o be_v scorch_v the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n have_v ring_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n and_o coler_n about_o their_o neck_n of_o sundry_a sort_n albeset_v and_o shyninge_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o soil_n hereof_o be_v not_o very_o fruitful_a this_o region_n be_v rough_a with_o mountain_n the_o byldinge_n be_v despicable_a and_o â—uyl_n to_o dwell_v in_o there_o be_v beyond_o this_o a_o other_o kingdom_n call_v dechan_n â—echan_n this_o city_n be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v &_o fruitful_a in_o manner_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o king_n hereof_o use_v great_a pride_n and_o solemnity_n
lay_v on_o a_o great_a fire_n and_o the_o ash_n thereof_o reserve_v in_o erthen_a pot_n put_v thereto_o a_o portion_n of_o salt_n petre_n and_o buryinge_v the_o same_o in_o their_o own_o house_n bury_v while_o the_o body_n be_v burn_v they_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n all_o kynde_n of_o sweet_a savour_v gum_n and_o spice_n as_o aloe_n frankincense_n myrrh_n storax_n coralle_n sandalle_n and_o such_o other_o innumerable_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n blow_v trumpet_n &_o shawm_n isâ—_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o which_o among_o the_o gentile_n be_v canonize_v into_o y_fw-es e_fw-es number_a of_o the_o god_n and_o within_o xv_o day_n after_o y_z e_z husband_n death_n willingâ—ly_o the_o wife_n call_v to_o her_o all_o her_o kinsfolk_n bid_v they_o to_o a_o banquet_n &_o for_n be_v deck_v with_o all_o her_o jewel_n she_o procee_v with_o they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v bury_v where_o a_o grave_n be_v ready_a dig_v for_o she_o enclose_v about_o with_o silken_a cloth_n have_v in_o it_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o sweet_a wood_n when_o the_o woman_n have_v thus_o feast_v her_o kynsfolke_n she_o eat_v much_o of_o the_o herb_n call_v betola_n â—_z whereby_o she_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o madness_n in_o this_o mean_a while_n innumerable_a trumpeter_n wear_v such_o vesture_n as_o they_o use_v in_o the_o devyls_n service_n go_v as_o it_o be_v on_o procession_n about_o the_o grave_n while_o the_o woman_n run_v up_o and_o down_o dance_v continual_o like_o a_o frantic_a body_n and_o thus_o when_o the_o ceremony_n be_v finish_v she_o cast_v herself_o headlong_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o grave_n religion_n and_o that_o with_o no_o less_o cheerfulness_n they_o if_o she_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n and_o unless_o the_o woman_n shall_v perform_v this_o custom_n she_o shall_v incur_v most_o vile_a infamy_n &_o be_v a_o mock_a stock_n to_o all_o her_o nation_n buy_v as_o one_o that_o love_v not_o her_o husband_n but_o the_o common_a people_n use_v not_o this_o custom_n but_o only_o the_o ruler_n &_o prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v often_o time_n present_a at_o these_o solemnity_n ¶_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o pego_n and_o bangella_n bangella_n from_o the_o city_n of_o jarnasseri_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o bangalla_n be_v xi_o day_n sail_v this_o city_n have_v a_o king_n and_o the_o country_n be_v very_o fruyteful_a with_o great_a plenty_n of_o wheat_n flesh_n sugar_n ginger_n and_o gossampine_v cotton_n and_o have_v therefore_o very_o rich_a merchant_n there_o yearly_a pass_v from_o this_o city_n fyftie_a shyppe_n freight_v with_o gossampine_a cotton_n and_o silk_n clothes_n silâ—â—â—_n which_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o turk_n syrian_n arabian_n persian_n ethiopian_n &_o indian_n here_o be_v also_o find_v certain_a christian_a merchant_n man_n which_o come_v out_o of_o thempire_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n bring_v with_o they_o aloe_n castoreum_n and_o the_o sweet_a gum_n call_v laserpitium_n with_o other_o sweet_a savour_n in_o this_o city_n the_o man_n spin_v and_o card_n and_o make_v clothe_v and_o not_o the_o woman_n from_o this_o city_n eastward_o be_v another_o great_a city_n call_v pego_n 〈◊〉_d be_v situate_a by_o a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n the_o king_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o have_v innumerable_a man_n of_o worre_n both_o horsemenne_n and_o footman_n the_o soil_n bear_v wheat_n plentiful_o and_o bring_v forth_o in_o manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n &_o have_v therefore_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n yet_o be_v there_o but_o few_o elephant_n but_o of_o other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n great_a plenty_n as_o be_v at_o calicut_n &_o special_o of_o popingiaye_n which_o be_v of_o loud_a voice_n they_o in_o any_o other_o place_n there_o be_v little_a traffic_n or_o merchandise_n in_o this_o region_n night_n except_o jewel_n &_o precious_a stone_n and_o special_o ruby_n call_v pyropi_fw-la which_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o city_n of_o capelan_n 〈…〉_o these_o precious_a stone_n shine_v so_o bright_a in_o the_o dark_a night_n as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o son_n beam_n the_o country_n adjoin_v bring_v forth_o lacha_n sandalum_fw-la call_v sander_n also_o brasile_a gossampine_v cotton_n and_o silk_n â—â—laccha_fw-la fron_n pego_n to_o the_o city_n of_o malaccha_n which_o some_o call_v melaqua_n be_v eygheâ—_fw-mi day_n sail_v where_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v see_v a_o great_a island_n call_v sumatra_n â—â—matra_fw-mi otherwise_o samotra_n &_o be_v in_o time_n paste_v call_v taprobana_n â—aprobaâ—a_fw-la this_o malaccha_n have_v a_o goodly_a &_o commodious_a haven_n by_o reason_n whereof_o more_o ship_n arrive_v there_o then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n bringinge_v with_o they_o spyce_n and_o other_o merchandise_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o region_n be_v not_o general_o fruytful_a yet_o have_v it_o wheat_n and_o fâ—eshe_n but_o great_a scarcenesse_n of_o wood_n the_o soul_n wander_v in_o the_o field_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o region_n of_o calicut_n but_o the_o popingiaye_n be_v here_o much_o fair_a it_o bring_v forth_o also_o spice_n sander_n tin_n elephant_n horse_n sheep_n wild_a ox_n peacock_n and_o such_o other_o kynde_n of_o beast_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a there_o to_o bye_o and_o sellâ—_n except_o you_o by_o spice_n and_o silk_n it_o be_v also_o there_o very_o dangerous_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n season_n because_o of_o the_o theft_n &_o cruelnes_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o kill_v one_o another_o like_a dog_n and_o therefore_o the_o marchaund_a stranger_n lodge_v not_o out_o of_o their_o ship_n how_o the_o portugal_n subdue_v malaccha_n be_v say_v hereafter_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o new_a island_n ¶_o of_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a island_n of_o sumatra_n or_o samotra_n sometime_o call_v tabrobana_n taprobana_n some_o think_v this_o sumatra_n to_o be_v that_o island_n which_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v call_v tabrobana_n it_o be_v very_o great_a and_o scotfree_a and_o have_v in_o it_o four_o king_n crown_v with_o diadem_n they_o be_v idolater_n in_o religion_n manner_n of_o lyvinge_v and_o apparel_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o king_n of_o tarnasseri_fw-la they_o exceade_v all_o other_o man_n in_o bigness_n of_o body_n they_o have_v grey_a or_o blue_a eye_n and_o be_v of_o cruel_a countenance_n and_o terrible_a voice_n they_o be_v long_o live_v age_n and_o live_v even_o untyl_o a_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n the_o sea_n in_o certain_a channel_n be_v of_o such_o height_n and_o depth_n that_o no_o anchor_n may_v come_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a fysher_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v great_a pleasure_n to_o take_v the_o shelle_fw-fr fysshe_n call_v the_o tortoise_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o some_o be_v of_o such_o houdge_v bigness_n that_o the_o shelle_n of_o one_o of_o they_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v a_o house_n well_o able_a to_o receive_v a_o hole_n famelie_o house_n for_o some_o of_o they_o bear_v shell_n of_o xv_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o be_v therefore_o apt_a for_o that_o purpose_n the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o island_n be_v burn_v with_o heat_n and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o desolate_a place_n and_o wilderness_n there_o be_v find_v many_o and_o great_a pearl_n pearlesâ—_n for_o their_o money_n money_n they_o use_v coin_a gold_n silver_n and_o tin_n the_o golden_a coin_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o devil_n head_n grave_v and_o on_o the_o othersyde_o a_o chariot_n which_o elephant_n draw_v this_o region_n bring_v forth_o more_o plenty_n of_o elephant_n of_o great_a stature_n &_o a_o better_a broede_n then_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o island_n be_v often_o time_n see_v the_o great_a monstrous_a fish_n bigness_n &_o kind_n of_o whale_n call_v balene_n which_o bring_v many_o incommodity_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v of_o such_o monstrous_a 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narsinâ—â—_n be_v in_o situation_n and_o fynenes_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o milayne_n but_o that_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o decline_v and_o less_o equal_a this_o king_n have_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n many_o thousand_o of_o man_n of_o arm_n as_o one_o that_o be_v ever_o at_o war_n with_o other_o country_n borderer_n never_o about_o he_o he_o be_v give_v to_o most_o vile_a idolatry_n and_o honour_v the_o devyll_n even_o as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calicut_n the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v after_o this_o sort_n the_o gentleman_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a revenue_n use_v to_o wear_v a_o inward_a cote_n or_o petticoat_n not_o very_o long_o have_v their_o head_n bind_v about_o with_o list_n &_o roll_n of_o sundry_a colour_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o common_a people_n cover_v onli_v their_o privy_a part_n and_o be_v beside_o all_o together_o naked_a narsinga_n the_o king_n wear_v on_o his_o head_n a_o 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dish_n have_v fyve_o toe_n like_o hoeve_n undevided_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o great_a oystershelle_n forth_o their_o tail_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o tail_n of_o wild_a ox_n three_o handful_n in_o length_n have_v but_o few_o hair_n the_o male_n be_v hygh_a than_o the_o female_n they_o be_v of_o sundry_a bigness_n some_o be_v of_o xiijâ—_n handful_n high_a some_o of_o xiiij_o and_o some_o xvi_o their_o pace_n in_o go_v paâ—e_n be_v somewhat_o slow_a and_o walowinge_a by_o reason_n whereof_o some_o which_o ride_n on_o they_o and_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v thereto_o be_v provoke_v to_o vomit_v even_o as_o they_o be_v toss_v on_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v great_a pleasure_n to_o ride_v on_o the_o young_a elephant_n for_o they_o go_v as_o soft_o as_o ambel_v moile_n when_o you_o attempt_v to_o geat_v up_o to_o ride_v on_o they_o they_o bow_v down_o towards_o you_o as_o though_o they_o will_v â—ase_v you_o with_o a_o sterope_n that_o you_o may_v the_o easely_o geat_v up_o which_o nevertheless_o can_v well_o be_v do_v with_o out_o help_v they_o be_v all_o unbrideled_a have_v neither_o with_o nor_o collar_n about_o their_o neck_n but_o go_v with_o their_o head_n altogether_o lose_v and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o bristel_n or_o big_a hair_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o tail_n any_o help_n to_o dryve_v away_o fly_n fly_v for_o even_o this_o great_a beast_n also_o say_v pliny_n be_v trouble_v with_o this_o little_a vermyne_n their_o skin_n be_v very_o rowghe_o and_o full_a of_o chap_n and_o rift_n like_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v somewhat_o filthy_a and_o full_a of_o sweat_n which_o by_o heat_n resolve_v into_o vapoure_n by_o savour_n draw_v fly_n unto_o it_o fly_n therefore_o when_o any_o fly_n or_o other_o creep_v vermin_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a rift_n of_o their_o skin_n sodeyn_o bend_v and_o draw_v together_o their_o skin_n they_o hold_v they_o fast_o and_o kyl_v they_o and_o this_o be_v to_o they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o tail_n a_o mane_n or_o rough_a and_o bristele_v hear_v ¶_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v rhinoceros_n rhinoceros_n be_v common_o find_v in_o the_o same_o country_n where_o elephant_n be_v engender_v rhinoceros_n and_o be_v bear_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o elephant_n as_o say_v pliny_n no_o less_o seek_v his_o destruction_n then_o do_v the_o dragon_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n consider_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v wont_a to_o put_v they_o together_o upon_o the_o theatre_n or_o stage_n for_o a_o spectable_a thereby_o to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o enemy_n horn_n this_o rhinoceros_n have_v two_o horn_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v of_o notable_a bigness_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o nostril_n and_o be_v of_o flat_a form_n and_o as_o hard_a as_o iron_n the_o other_o grow_v above_o in_o his_o neck_n and_o be_v but_o a_o little_a one_o but_o wonderful_a strong_a when_o this_o beast_n attempt_v to_o invade_v the_o elephant_n he_o fyle_v &_o whet_v his_o horn_n on_o a_o stone_n and_o strike_v that_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o place_n he_o know_v to_o be_v most_o open_a to_o his_o stripe_n and_o easy_a to_o receive_v hurt_v because_o of_o the_o softenes_n thereof_o which_o he_o cut_v with_o his_o horn_n as_o with_o a_o sweord_n elephant_n some_o auctour_n write_v that_o rhinoceros_n be_v unequal_a in_o bigness_n to_o the_o elephante_fw-la but_o â—ulius_fw-la solinus_n say_v that_o he_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o elephante_fw-la but_o have_v â—horter_a leg_n when_o rhinoceros_n therefore_o &_o the_o elephant_n join_v together_o in_o fight_n they_o use_v their_o natural_a weapon_n the_o rhinoceros_n his_o horn_n and_o the_o elephante_fw-la his_o tusk_n wherewith_o he_o so_o violent_o beat_v and_o tear_v the_o â—kinne_n of_o rhinoceros_n be_v as_o hard_a as_o horn_n or_o shell_n arâ—ed_v &_o scarcelye_a able_a to_o be_v pierce_v with_o a_o dart_n that_o he_o nevertheless_o enforse_v he_o to_o fall_v down_o rhinoceros_n again_o on_o the_o other_o party_n so_o wound_v the_o belie_v of_o the_o elephante_fw-la with_o the_o horn_n of_o his_o nostril_n if_o he_o do_v not_o prevente_v his_o stroke_n y_z t_z he_o faint_v with_o bleed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1513_o the_o first_o day_n of_o maye_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n to_o emanuel_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n rhinoceros_n alyve_a portugal_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o box_n somewhat_o variable_a and_o as_o it_o be_v chequered_a cover_v with_o shell_n like_o scale_n or_o rather_o like_o shield_n this_o beast_n be_v in_o bigness_n equal_a to_o a_o elephant_n but_o have_v short_a leg_n and_o be_v arm_v on_o every_o part_n he_o have_v a_o strong_a &_o sharp_a horn_n in_o his_o nostril_n the_o which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v he_o fyle_v when_o he_o prepare_v he_o to_o fight_v all_o this_o great_a hatred_n between_o these_o two_o beast_n be_v for_o y_z e_z best_o pasture_n which_o one_o strive_v to_o take_v from_o the_o other_o as_o some_o writer_n say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1515_o king_n emanuel_n set_v forth_o a_o spectacle_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbona_n in_o which_o be_v a_o combat_n between_o the_o elephant_n and_o rhinoceros_n elephant_n a_o sight_n doubtless_o worthy_a great_a admiration_n but_o in_o this_o fight_n the_o elephant_n have_v the_o overthrow_n ¶_o of_o calicut_n the_o most_o famous_a market_n town_n of_o india_n the_o city_n of_o calicut_n be_v in_o the_o continente_fw-la or_o main_n land_n and_o the_o house_n thereof_o adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o wall_v about_o but_o contain_v in_o circuit_n vi_o thousand_o house_n not_o adherent_a together_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o bylding_n be_v with_o we_o but_o one_o be_v distant_a from_o another_o a_o further_a space_n it_o be_v
extend_v in_o length_n a_o thousand_o pase_n the_o house_n thereof_o house_n be_v but_o simple_a and_o very_a low_a not_o pass_v the_o heygth_n of_o a_o man_n of_o horseback_n from_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o a_o roof_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o bow_n of_o tree_n hard_a &_o thick_o couch_v together_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v that_o if_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v in_o any_o place_n dig_v fyve_o handful_n depth_n the_o water_n spring_v forth_o by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o can_v lay_v no_o deep_a foundation_n for_o their_o house_n sufficient_a to_o bear_v any_o heavye_a roof_n the_o king_n of_o this_o city_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n devil_n &_o honour_v the_o devyll_n himself_o yet_o he_o deni_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a auctone_n and_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o say_v that_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o rule_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o he_o have_v geâ—en_v power_n to_o reward_v man_n with_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o devil_n they_o call_v deumo_n but_o the_o mighty_a god_n and_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n they_o call_v jamerani_n devil_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o chapel_n the_o image_n of_o this_o devyl_n deumi_n syt_v with_o a_o diadem_n or_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o mitre_n which_o the_o roman_n bishop_n wear_v calicut_n save_v that_o this_o devil_n mitre_n have_v four_o notable_a horn_n he_o syt_v gapinge_v and_o have_v a_o great_a wide_a mouth_n with_o four_o tooth_n &_o a_o deform_a nose_n lowringe_v eye_n a_o grim_a terrible_a and_o threaten_a countenance_n with_o hook_a hand_n like_o fleshehooke_n and_o foot_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o cock_n all_o such_o as_o behold_v this_o horrible_a monster_n be_v sodeyn_o astonish_v for_o it_o be_v sure_o a_o thing_n most_o vile_a to_o behold_v and_o no_o less_o terrible_a the_o chapel_n be_v on_o every_o side_n full_a of_o paint_a devyls_n &_o in_o every_o corner_n thereof_o syt_v a_o devyll_n make_v of_o copper_n and_o that_o so_o workmanly_o handle_v that_o he_o seem_v like_o flame_a fire_n soul_n miserable_o consume_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n this_o devyl_n with_o his_o right_a hand_n put_v a_o soul_n to_o his_o mouth_n &_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o take_v another_o from_o a_o place_n beneath_o every_o morning_n their_o priest_n call_v bramini_fw-la wash_v the_o image_n of_o the_o devyll_n with_o rose_n water_n chaplin_n or_o such_o other_o sweet_a liquoure_n &_o perfume_v he_o with_o dyverse_a sweet_a savour_n knel_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o pray_v unto_o he_o devyl_n every_o seven_o day_n they_o take_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o cock_n &_o put_v it_o in_o a_o silver_n vessel_n full_a of_o burn_a coal_n addinge_a thereunto_o innumerable_a odoriferous_a gum_n &_o powder_n to_o make_v a_o sweet_a smoke_n or_o fumigation_n then_o the_o priest_n take_v his_o senser_n with_o burn_a coal_n put_v thereto_o frankincense_n and_o thus_o make_v his_o oblation_n to_o satan_n during_o which_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n a_o little_a silver_n bell_n be_v ring_v continual_o the_o king_n syt_v not_o down_o to_o his_o meat_n devyl_n untyll_o four_o of_o his_o chaplein_n have_v offer_v part_n of_o the_o same_o meat_n to_o the_o devyl_n and_o when_o the_o king_n go_v to_o dyner_n he_o syt_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o either_o carpet_n or_o table_n cloth_n and_o as_o he_o syt_v at_o dinner_n four_o of_o the_o priest_n wait_v upon_o he_o stand_v king_n not_o approchinge_v never_o unto_o he_o by_o the_o distance_n of_o four_o pase_n geve_v reverend_a attendance_n unto_o the_o king_n talk_n when_o he_o have_v dine_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o meat_n that_o be_v leave_v estimation_n &_o geve_v it_o to_o the_o crow_n to_o eat_v which_o bird_n they_o have_v in_o such_o estimation_n y_fw-fr t_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hurt_v they_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v marry_v a_o wife_n he_o go_v not_o to_o bed_v w_z t_z she_o until_o she_o be_v deflower_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o high_a priest_n queen_n who_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pain_n reward_v with_o u_o c._n piece_n of_o gold_n ¶_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o calicut_n next_o after_o the_o king_n y_z e_z priest_n which_o serve_v y_z e_o idol_n priest_n be_v have_v in_o chief_a reverence_n next_o unto_o they_o the_o magistrate_n magistrate_n call_v nerâ—_n be_v no_o less_o esteem_v then_o among_o we_o senatoure_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o counsayl_n when_o these_o go_v abroad_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o sword_n target_n bow_n &_o javelin_n such_o as_o be_v count_v of_o the_o three_o order_n be_v in_o like_a place_n with_o they_o artificer_n as_o be_v artificer_n with_o us._n they_o of_o the_o four_o order_n live_v by_o fishinge_v and_o to_o they_o of_o the_o fyfthe_a order_n â—aâ—ourers_n perteyn_v the_o gather_n of_o pepper_n wine_n &_o walnutte_n the_o base_a and_o poor_a sort_n be_v they_o which_o sow_n &_o gather_v rice_n be_v contemn_v both_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o senator_n the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v almost_o no_o apparel_n cover_v only_o their_o filthy_a part_n with_o cotton_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v gossampine_v and_o not_o with_o silk_n and_o be_v beside_o all_o together_o naked_a they_o go_v barefote_v and_o bareheaded_a kingdom_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a if_o there_o remain_v alyve_a any_o heir_n male_n either_o child_n or_o brethren_n or_o brothers_n child_n they_o succâ—de_v not_o in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o sister_n son_n be_v inheritor_n to_o y_z e_z crown_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o lyvinge_n he_o succede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v near_a of_o blood_n to_o y_fw-fr e_o king_n of_o which_o costume_z the_o reason_n be_v as_o they_o say_v because_o the_o priest_n deflower_v the_o queen_n people_n when_o the_o king_n take_v any_o far_a journey_n or_o ryde_v a_o hunt_n the_o priest_n wait_n upon_o the_o queen_n at_o home_n and_o keep_v her_o company_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o thankful_a to_o the_o king_n queâ—e_n then_o to_o have_v the_o queen_n thus_o accustom_v in_o adultery_n with_o the_o priest_n by_o which_o common_a prostitution_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o may_v well_o judge_v that_o the_o child_n bear_v of_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o assign_v the_o right_a of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o his_o sister_n child_n as_o to_o the_o near_a of_o his_o blood_n because_o his_o brother_n child_n as_o be_v say_v before_o may_v not_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n the_o noble_a man_n and_o merchant_n use_n this_o fashion_n among_o then selue_o such_o as_o have_v wife_n wyve_n do_v often_o time_n change_v their_o wyve_n one_o friend_n with_o a_o other_o for_o thencrease_v of_o further_a friendship_n at_o which_o exchange_v of_o wyve_n one_o of_o they_o speak_v to_o another_o after_o this_o manner_n forasmuch_o as_o you_o be_v my_o very_fw-la friend_n let_v we_o change_v wyve_n on_o such_o condition_n that_o i_o may_v have_v you_o &_o you_o i_o the_o other_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o speak_v in_o earnest_n he_o swear_v yea_o let_v we_o go_v they_o say_v his_o fellow_n to_o my_o house_n when_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o the_o good_a man_n call_v forth_o his_o wife_n say_v unto_o she_o woman_n come_v hither_o &_o follow_v this_o man_n for_o he_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v thy_o husband_n she_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o speak_v in_o earnest_n â—uyll_n he_o answer_v in_o good_a earnest_n then_o say_v the_o woman_n i_o will_v follow_v he_o glad_o he_o take_v she_o away_o join_a to_o he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n send_v his_o wife_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n which_o they_o use_v in_o change_v of_o wyve_n but_o the_o child_n remain_v with_o their_o first_o father_n other_o of_o these_o idolater_n use_v dyverse_a other_o custom_n for_o among_o some_o of_o they_o man_n one_o woman_n be_v marry_v to_o seven_o husband_n which_o lie_v with_o she_o by_o course_n one_o after_o another_o and_o when_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n she_o send_v it_o to_o which_o of_o she_o seven_o husband_n she_o listen_v who_o may_v in_o no_o case_n refuse_v it_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o lie_v along_o on_o the_o ground_n &_o have_v their_o meat_n in_o great_a dissh_n or_o trey_n of_o copper_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o spoon_n they_o use_v leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o meat_n be_v rice_n fish_n spyce_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n murder_n if_o any_o man_n commit_v murder_n and_o
so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o nut_n be_v full_o grow_v the_o lyquoure_n fyllethe_v the_o inn_n ward_n part_n of_o of_o the_o same_o and_o this_o liquoure_n or_o wine_n be_v most_o clear_a not_o much_o unlyke_a unto_o rose-water_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v make_v a_o very_a fat_a oil_n water_n they_o cut_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la morning_n &_o evening_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o gather_v a_o most_o excellent_a liquor_n which_o they_o see_v on_o the_o fire_n and_o make_v thereof_o so_o merueylous_a a_o drink_n that_o if_o a_o man_n drink_v thereof_o beyond_o measure_n he_o be_v drieven_v into_o fury_n &_o madness_n this_o liquor_n be_v use_v there_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o wine_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v find_v in_o calicut_n serpent_n grow_v there_o unto_o such_o houdge_v greatness_n swine_n that_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n as_o big_a as_o swine_n they_o have_v head_n much_o large_a them_z bore_v head_n they_o be_v four_o foted_a four_o cubit_n in_o length_n engender_v &_o conversaunte_a in_o fennie_n and_o marrishe_n ground_n â—oysoâ—_n the_o man_n of_o that_o countrei_fw-it say_v that_o these_o beast_n be_v without_o poison_n there_o be_v also_o find_v other_o kynde_n of_o serpent_n of_o the_o which_o one_o kind_n have_v so_o mortal_a venom_n that_o if_o they_o draw_v never_o so_o little_a blood_n it_o cause_v present_a death_n there_o be_v other_o serpent_n which_o in_o quamtite_n represent_v the_o serpent_n call_v aspis_n again_o othersome_a be_v much_o high_a of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n the_o man_n of_o the_o country_n think_v y_o it_o they_o be_v spirit_n fall_v from_o heaven_n spirit_n and_o therefore_o have_v they_o in_o great_a reverence_n they_o have_v conceive_v this_o opinion_n of_o they_o because_o that_o in_o manner_n with_o touch_v they_o bring_v present_a death_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundant_a of_o serpent_n that_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hurt_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o wander_v safe_o where_o they_o list_v and_o be_v esteem_v of_o they_o as_o thing_n that_o bring_v good_a fortune_n for_o whereas_o the_o man_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o country_n go_v abroad_o about_o any_o business_n they_o take_v it_o for_o good_a luck_n to_o mete_v any_o of_o they_o by_o the_o way_n the_o popingiaye_n of_o india_n popingay_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o green_a colour_n beside_o y_o e_o head_n which_o be_v either_o red_a or_o yelowe_n like_o gold_n they_o have_v a_o great_a and_o large_a tongue_n and_o be_v therefore_o of_o a_o loud_a voice_n &_o speak_v more_o plain_o they_o learn_v the_o first_o &_o second_o year_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v teach_v they_o and_o bear_v they_o long_o in_o memory_n they_o drink_v wine_n &_o use_v their_o foot_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o hand_n when_o they_o feed_v ¶_o of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o spice_n which_o be_v find_v in_o calicut_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v thither_o ginger_n grow_v in_o calicut_n yet_o be_v there_o much_o bring_v thither_o from_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n canonor_n cinamome_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n zaylon_n which_o be_v fyftye_a league_n beeyonde_a calicut_n eastward_o pepper_n grow_v in_o calicut_n but_o much_o more_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o corimucol_n corimucol_n which_o be_v twelve_o league_n beyond_o calicut_n clove_n be_v gather_v in_o a_o place_n call_v meluza_n meluza_n certain_a league_n distant_a from_o calicut_n nutmeg_n and_o mace_n grow_v in_o molucha_n molucha_n be_v distante_fw-la from_o calicut_n hundred_o and_o three_o score_n league_n and_o somewhat_o more_o musk_n &_o castoreum_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o region_n of_o pego_n pego_n which_o be_v from_o calicut_n almost_o hundred_o and_o fyftye_a league_n pearl_n of_o the_o big_a sort_n be_v gather_v near_o unto_o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n ormus_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n and_o be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o calicut_n as_o to_o the_o general_a market_n town_n of_o all_o the_o east_n part_n spikenarde_n &_o mirabalane_n as_o bring_v from_o cambaia_n to_o calicut_n cambaia_n frankincense_n and_o myrrh_n come_v from_o arabia_n arabia_n aloe_n and_o camphor_n be_v bring_v from_o kyvi_n or_o china_n l_o league_n from_o calicut_n china_n samotoâ—_n long_o pepper_n come_v from_o samotor_n cardamome_fw-la y_fw-es e_fw-es great_a be_v bring_v from_o canonor_n darnasseri_fw-la presilium_fw-la or_o brasyll_o come_v from_o darnasseri_fw-la otherwise_o call_v tarmasseri_fw-la almost_o cc._o league_n from_o calicut_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n and_o of_o cinomome_v find_v there_o zaylon_fw-mi be_v a_o very_a large_a regionâ—_n &_o bring_v forth_o chefelye_a elephant_n in_o great_a plenty_n elephant_n it_o have_v also_o mountain_n of_o merueylous_a length_n at_o the_o root_n whereof_o be_v find_v rubine_n hiacinthe_n saphire_n topase_n stone_n and_o such_o other_o precious_a stone_n in_o this_o island_n grow_v the_o cinomome_a tree_n cinomome_o not_o much_o unlyke_a y_fw-fr â—_o bayetree_n special_o in_o the_o leaf_n it_o bring_v forth_o grain_n much_o like_o unto_o bay_a berry_n but_o somewhat_o less_o and_o whytishe_a that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v cinomome_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n which_o be_v gather_v after_o this_o manner_n every_o three_o year_n they_o cut_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o take_v of_o the_o bark_n or_o rind_n thereof_o which_o be_v our_o cinomome_n they_o cut_v not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o only_o the_o branch_n when_o it_o be_v first_o gather_v it_o be_v green_a &_o not_o perfect_o sweet_a untyll_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o month_n this_o island_n be_v situate_a under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n lyâ—e_n where_o be_v continual_a springe_n all_o the_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v cloak_n with_o one_o arm_n out_o uncover_v &_o have_v clothe_v make_v of_o gossampine_n cotton_n or_o of_o silk_n reed_n a_o rede_n be_v to_o they_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o sword_n rapyre_n &_o iavelyne_v and_o be_v therefore_o seldom_o slay_v in_o the_o war_n ¶_o of_o the_o city_n of_o tarnasseri_fw-la &_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o cytezin_n there_o narsinga_n the_o city_n of_o tarnasseri_fw-la be_v distaunte_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n xiiij_o day_n sail_v estward_o &_o have_v a_o king_n of_o great_a puyssaunce_n and_o marvellous_a scotfree_a the_o soil_n of_o this_o city_n bring_v forth_o wheat_n cotton_n of_o gossampine_n tree_n &_o plenty_n of_o silk_n the_o field_n bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n quince_n also_o and_o orange_n it_o be_v replenissh_v with_o many_o and_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o beast_n aswell_o wild_a as_o tame_v as_o cow_n sheep_n goat_n swine_n heart_n hind_n wolf_n and_o lion_n there_o be_v also_o see_v those_o kynde_n of_o cat_n which_o bear_v the_o scotfree_a fur_n call_v zibellim_n sableâ—_n which_o we_o call_v sables_n in_o all_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n of_o this_o region_n be_v find_v many_o peacock_n falcon_n &_o most_o fair_a popingiaye_n of_o white_a colour_n intermingle_v with_o seven_o variable_a colour_n there_o be_v also_o marvellous_a plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o partryche_n there_o be_v many_o other_o strange_a kynde_n of_o fowl_n bigness_n and_o special_o such_o as_o live_v by_o prey_n which_o be_v much_o high_a than_o eagle_n who_o upper_a beak_n be_v of_o such_o bigness_n &_o hardness_n that_o handle_v for_o sweorde_n be_v make_v thereof_o also_o the_o cock_n and_o hen_n of_o this_o region_n be_v much_o hygh_a and_o big_a than_o we_o when_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o their_o meat_n they_o lie_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n without_o carpet_n or_o cloth_n yet_o use_v they_o wooden_a vessel_n workemanlye_a make_v their_o drink_n be_v water_n mix_v with_o sugar_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n drink_v only_o water_n their_o bed_n be_v make_v of_o gossampine_n cotton_n silk_n with_o coverlette_n also_o of_o cotton_n or_o silk_n they_o go_v all_o in_o general_a barefooted_a except_o the_o priest_n priest_n the_o king_n of_o this_o cytye_n do_v not_o commytte_a his_o wife_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v deflower_v as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calicut_n man_n but_o to_o white_a man_n as_o be_v the_o christian_n &_o turk_n for_o this_o office_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o the_o idoloter_n but_o after_o that_o the_o new_a marry_a queen_n have_v be_v thus_o deflower_v the_o first_o night_n if_o ever_o after_o she_o do_v dishonour_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n by_o violate_v the_o faith_n make_v to_o he_o death_n from_o thencefoorth_o never_o to_o know_v any_o other_o man_n carnal_o her_o punishment_n be_v death_n incontinent_o when_o the_o king_n or_o the_o priest_n dye_v their_o body_n be_v
we_o &_o not_o by_o weight_n there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n hereof_o that_o there_o be_v yearly_a certain_a ship_n lade_v therewith_o to_o cathay_n cathay_n where_o y_o e_o air_n be_v cold_a from_o sumetra_n to_o the_o island_n of_o banda_n banda_fw-la which_o be_v but_o rude_a and_o barren_a and_o of_o plain_n and_o low_a ground_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v barbarous_a &_o little_o differ_v from_o beast_n have_v low_a house_n and_o no_o apparel_n but_o shertes_o barefote_v and_o bareheaded_a with_z long_o hear_v of_o despicable_a stature_n dulle_v witted_a of_o no_o strength_n and_o idolater_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o nutmeg_n &_o a_o few_o other_o fruit_n the_o chalk_n or_o bodi_fw-la of_o y_fw-fr e_o nutmeg_n tree_n tree_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a y_o e_o stalk_n of_o a_o peache_n tree_n bring_v forth_o like_o branch_n and_o leaf_n but_o somewhat_o narower_n before_o these_o nut_n be_v ripe_a y_z e_z mace_z creep_v on_o the_o tree_n like_o a_o flourish_a rose_n mace_n and_o when_o the_o nut_n wax_v ripe_a the_o mace_n embrase_v it_o round_o about_o and_o so_o they_o gather_v both_o together_o in_o common_a at_o a_o time_n appoint_v for_o they_o use_v no_o distribution_n thereof_o but_o he_o that_o gather_v most_o have_v most_o this_o tree_n bring_v forth_o his_o fruit_n plentiful_o without_o any_o art_n of_o husbandrye_a or_o tyllage_n they_o be_v gather_v at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o gather_v chestnutte_n from_o this_o island_n within_o six_o day_n sail_v be_v the_o island_n of_o monoch_n moâ—och_n in_o the_o which_o clove_n be_v find_v as_o also_o in_o other_o island_n thereto_o adjoininge_v the_o tree_n which_o bear_v clove_n have_v his_o stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_a unto_o the_o box_n tree_n with_o leaf_n like_o the_o cinomome_a tree_n but_o somewhat_o round_a clove_n and_o when_o the_o clove_n begin_v to_o wax_v ripe_a they_o beat_v the_o tree_n with_o reed_n sprede_n first_o coverlette_n or_o mat_n under_o y_o e_o same_o the_o ground_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v is_z of_z y_z e_z colour_n of_o cleye_n or_o sand_n this_o region_n be_v situate_a so_o low_a that_o y_o e_o seven_o star_n call_v septenâ—riones_n be_v not_o far_o from_o vrsa_fw-la maior_fw-la wain_n call_v charle_n wain_n can_v not_o there_o be_v see_v antarctic_a because_o y_fw-es â—_o south_n pole_n call_v pole_n antarctic_a appear_v above_o the_o earth_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o bornei_n the_o island_n of_o bornei_n which_o some_o call_n bear_fw-mi be_v distant_a from_o monoch_n fifty_o league_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n idoloter_n very_o quick_a witted_a and_o of_o manner_n of_o live_v not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v they_o use_v not_o all_o one_o kind_n of_o apparel_n some_o wear_v shertes_o of_o gossampine_a cotton_n some_o beast_n skin_n &_o some_o high_a cap_n like_o mitre_n of_o red_a colour_n this_o island_n bring_v forth_o yearly_a great_a plenty_n of_o camphora_n call_v camphor_n camphire_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n of_o this_o island_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o the_o navigation_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o giava_n the_o island_n of_o gyava_n be_v distant_a from_o bornei_n v._o day_n sail_v toward_o the_o south_n this_o island_n be_v so_o great_a y_z t_z it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o kingdom_n y_fw-fr â—_o inhabitant_n aâ—_n give_fw-ge to_o idolatri_fw-la it_o brige_v forth_o silk_n wood_n which_o of_o itself_o grow_v there_o plentiful_o in_o the_o wood_n the_o precyous_a stone_n call_v smaragdus_n which_o be_v y_z e_z true_a emerode_n be_v find_v there_o more_o excellent_a copper_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o gold_n &_o copper_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n the_o soil_n bear_v wheat_n &_o other_o corn_n withal_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o great_a plenty_n when_o the_o man_n of_o this_o country_n go_v to_o the_o sea_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n reed_n and_o arrow_n of_o reed_n they_o use_v also_o to_o infect_v their_o arrow_n with_o venom_n venom_n and_o to_o blow_v they_o out_o of_o a_o trunk_n as_o we_o do_v pellet_n of_o clay_n with_o the_o which_o if_o they_o draw_v never_o so_o little_a blood_n present_a death_n follow_v immedialye_v they_o have_v also_o this_o custom_n custom_n that_o when_o they_o see_v their_o parent_n by_o reason_n of_o age_n to_o be_v unprofitable_a they_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o market_n town_n and_o there_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o people_n call_v anthropophagi_n anthropophagi_n which_o eat_v â—leshe_n of_o who_o they_o be_v incontinent_o slay_v and_o eat_v the_o same_o do_v theâ—_n with_o the_o young_a fort_n also_o if_o they_o fall_v into_o any_o desperate_a disease_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o java_n there_o be_v two_o island_n of_o this_o name_n as_o java_n the_o more_o &_o java_n the_o less_o the_o big_a reach_v forth_o towards_o the_o south_n &_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o it_o many_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n &_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n in_o this_o island_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o pepper_n spyceâ—_n nuttemegge_n spikenarde_n galangale_n &_o other_o spice_n mani_n merchant_n of_o other_o country_n be_v wont_a to_o resort_v thither_o &_o geat_v great_a riches_n by_o y_z e_z spice_n which_o they_o carry_v from_o thence_o in_o this_o island_n also_o be_v people_n call_v anthropophagi_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o madagascar_n this_o island_n be_v count_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o rycheste_n island_n of_o the_o world_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o mahumets_n sect_n as_o be_v the_o turk_n mahumetiste_n it_o bring_v forth_o many_o elephant_n elephant_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o juerye_z which_o be_v the_o elephant_n to_o the._n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a plenty_n of_o juerie_n juerie_n they_o in_o this_o island_n &_o in_o the_o island_n of_o cuzibet_n cuzibet_n they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o none_o other_o beast_n but_o only_o of_o camel_n eateâ—_n because_o the_o island_n be_v full_a thereof_o &_o also_o that_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n than_o any_o other_o flesh_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o island_n many_o wood_n that_o bring_v forth_o red_a sander_n sander_n for_o the_o which_o many_o merchant_n resort_n thither_o in_o the_o sea_n about_o this_o ilandâ—_n great_a whale_n be_v take_v amber_n out_o of_o the_o which_o amber_n be_v gather_v there_o be_v lion_n leopard_n leopard_n heart_n hind_n goat_n and_o many_o other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o use_v much_o haukinge_v and_o hunt_v ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o zanzibar_n the_o island_n of_o zanzibar_n have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n and_o language_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n &_o be_v of_o gross_a and_o short_a stature_n stature_n but_o if_o their_o heygth_n dydde_v answer_v to_o their_o thickness_n and_o breadth_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v giant_n they_o be_v all_o black_a and_o go_v naked_a only_o cover_v their_o pryvie_a part_n the_o hear_v of_o their_o head_n be_v merueylouslye_o corlde_n deform_v they_o have_v great_a mouth_n nostril_n flyrt_v upwarde_o and_o wide_o with_o great_a ear_n and_o cruel_a eye_n their_o woman_n be_v deform_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a eye_n great_a mouth_n and_o great_a nostril_n they_o live_v with_o milk_n flesh_n rice_n and_o date_n date_n they_o lack_v wine_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o pleasant_a drink_n of_o rice_n sugar_n and_o other_o spice_n spice_n many_o merchant_n resort_n thither_o for_o yverie_n &_o amber_n amber_n for_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o elephant_n and_o great_a whale_n ¶_o of_o the_o two_o island_n in_o one_o of_o the_o which_o dwell_v only_a man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o only_a woman_n in_o the_o main_n sea_n there_o be_v two_o island_n distante_fw-la the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o about_o eight_o or_o ix_o league_n towards_o the_o south_n situate_v between_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o calicut_n in_o one_o of_o the_o which_o dwell_v only_o man_n without_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n and_o be_v call_v the_o island_n of_o man_n man_n and_o in_o the_o other_o dwell_v only_a woman_n without_o man_n and_o be_v call_v the_o island_n of_o woman_n woman_n they_o be_v christian_n christian_n and_o contract_n matrimony_n the_o woman_n never_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o man_n but_o the_o man_n be_v accustom_v to_o vysyte_n the_o woman_n once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o tarry_v with_o they_o three_o month_n continual_o every_o man_n with_o his_o own_o wife_n in_o his_o own_o house_n after_o which_o time_n they_o return_v again_o to_o her_o own_o island_n where_o they_o remain_v
to_o wander_v abroad_o alone_o and_o to_o geat_v their_o meat_n with_o out_o the_o heâ—pe_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o whelp_n while_o they_o be_v very_o young_a never_o come_v out_o of_o this_o bag_n but_o when_o they_o suck_v this_o portentous_a beast_n with_o her_o three_o whelp_n be_v bring_v to_o civil_a in_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o granata_n ¶_o of_o the_o four_o navigation_n of_o americus_n vesputiu_n to_o the_o new_a island_n americus_n vesputius_fw-la be_v send_v with_o christophorus_n columbus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n cccc.xcij_fw-la at_o the_o commandment_n of_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n castile_n to_o seek_v unknowen_a land_n and_o well_o instruct_v in_o sail_v on_o the_o sea_n after_o a_o few_o year_n set_v forward_o four_o viage_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n two_o under_o the_o say_a king_n ferdinando_n and_o two_o other_o under_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o which_o he_o himself_o write_v after_o this_o manner_n ¶_o the_o first_o voyage_n of_o americus_n vesputius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n cccc.xcvij_fw-la the_o twenty_o day_n of_o maye_n we_o come_v with_o four_o ship_n to_o the_o fortunate_a island_n call_v insulae_fw-la fortunatae_fw-la fortunate_a where_o the_o north_n pole_n have_v his_o elevation_n xxvij_o degree_n &_o xl_o minute_n and_o from_o thence_o within_o the_o space_n of_o xxvij_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o land_n more_o westward_o then_o the_o fortunate_a island_n where_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v elevate_v xuj_o degree_n where_o also_o we_o find_v a_o nation_n of_o naked_a people_n man_n of_o innumerable_a multitude_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v we_o flee_v to_o the_o next_o mountain_n fron_n hence_o within_o two_o day_n sail_v we_o come_v to_o a_o safe_a port_n where_o we_o find_v many_o man_n which_o with_o much_o ado_n we_o can_v scarce_o allure_v to_o communication_n although_o we_o proffer_v they_o bell_n lokinge_v glass_n cristallyne_v cup_n and_o such_o other_o jewel_n but_o at_o the_o length_n perceave_v our_o good_a will_n and_o liberality_n toward_o they_o gentleness_n they_o come_v to_o we_o by_o heap_n and_o join_v friendship_n with_o we_o without_o all_o fear_n they_o go_v all_o as_o naked_a as_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o mother_n womb_n they_o suffer_v not_o hear_v on_o their_o body_n save_v only_o on_o their_o head_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o pull_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o hear_v of_o their_o brow_n they_o be_v all_o so_o perfectelye_o exâ—rcysed_v in_o swimminge_n swimminge_n that_o they_o can_v continue_v therein_o for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o league_n without_o any_o thing_n to_o bear_v they_o up_o and_o especial_o the_o woman_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n they_o arm_v their_o arrow_n with_o y_z e_z tooth_n of_o beast_n and_o fish_n because_o they_o lack_v iron_n &_o other_o metal_n they_o keep_v war_n against_o their_o borderer_n which_o be_v of_o strange_a language_n they_z fight_n not_o for_o the_o enlargeing_n of_o their_o dominion_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v no_o magistrate_n nor_o yet_o for_o thincrease_v of_o riches_n because_o they_o be_v content_a with_o their_o own_o commodity_n but_o only_o to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o predicessour_n at_o their_o meat_n they_o use_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a fashion_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o table_n clothe_v treeâ—_n or_o coverlet_n they_o sleep_v in_o certain_a great_a net_n make_v of_o gossampine_n cotton_n and_o hang_v a_o loft_n in_o the_o air_n beetwene_v tree_n their_o body_n be_v very_o smooth_a and_o clean_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o often_o washinge_v they_o be_v in_o other_o thing_n filthy_a and_o without_o shame_n commâ—_n they_o use_v no_o lawful_a conjunction_n of_o marriage_n but_o every_o one_o have_v as_o many_o woman_n as_o he_o list_v and_o leave_v they_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o fruiteful_a and_o refuse_v no_o labour_n all_o the_o while_n they_o be_v with_o child_n fruitful_a they_z travail_n in_o manner_n without_o pain_n so_o that_o the_o next_o day_n they_o be_v cheerful_a and_o able_a to_o walk_v neither_o have_v they_o their_o belly_n wrimpele_v or_o loose_v &_o hang_v pap_n by_o reason_n of_o bear_v many_o child_n their_o house_n and_o cabbens_fw-la be_v all_o in_o common_a tree_n their_o house_n be_v fasshyon_v like_o unto_o bell_n and_o make_v of_o great_a tree_n fasten_v together_o cover_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n and_o make_v very_o strong_a against_o wind_n and_o tempest_n bigness_n they_o be_v also_o in_o some_o place_n so_o great_a that_o in_o one_o of_o they_o six_o hundred_o person_n may_v lodge_v they_o use_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n to_o remove_v &_o change_v their_o dwell_a place_n because_o that_o by_o their_o long_a continuance_n in_o one_o place_n the_o air_n shall_v be_v infect_v they_o use_v no_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n or_o buy_n and_o sell_v be_v content_a only_o with_o that_o which_o nature_n have_v leave_v they_o conten_v as_o for_o gold_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n jewel_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o in_o europa_n esteem_v as_o pleasure_n and_o delicate_n they_o set_v noughte_v by_o they_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o corn_n root_n their_o common_a fedinge_v be_v a_o certain_a root_n which_o they_o dry_v and_o beat_v &_o make_v flower_n or_o meal_n thereof_o they_o eat_v no_o kind_n of_o flesh_n except_o man_n flesh_n eat_v for_o they_o eat_v all_o such_o as_o they_o kill_v in_o their_o war_n or_o oherwise_o take_v by_o chance_n when_o he_o have_v thus_o view_v the_o country_n and_o considere_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n we_o determine_v to_o sail_v further_o down_o by_o the_o land_n side_n and_o come_v after_o a_o few_o day_n to_o a_o certain_a haven_n where_o we_o see_v about_o twenty_o great_a house_n raise_v uppe_o much_o after_o the_o fasshion_n of_o bellesâ—_n there_o come_v unto_o we_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n some_o swimminge_n and_o some_o in_o bote_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o unto_o we_o conflict_n sodeyn_o bend_v their_o bow_n against_o we_o where_o we_o defend_v ourselves_o manful_o in_o this_o bickeringe_v we_o slay_v of_o they_o about_o twenty_o beesyde_v many_o that_o be_v wound_v but_o of_o our_o man_n be_v only_o fyve_o hurt_n which_o be_v all_o perfectelye_o heal_v thus_o depart_v from_o this_o haven_n we_o sail_v onâ—_n and_o come_v to_o another_o nation_n in_o conversation_n and_o tongue_n utterlye_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o for_o come_v out_o of_o our_o ship_n nation_n we_o be_v very_o friendly_a entreat_v of_o they_o where_o we_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n parias_fw-la this_o region_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a have_v many_o pleasant_a wood_n which_o continue_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o they_o have_v fruit_n innumerable_a utterlye_o unlyke_a unto_o we_o we_o the_o region_n be_v situate_a dyrectelye_a under_o the_o line_n call_v tropicus_fw-la cancri_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o call_v it_o parias_fw-la sail_v far_o beyond_o this_o region_n and_o overpassinge_v many_o country_n and_o nation_n fyndinge_v gold_n every_o where_o have_v but_o in_o no_o great_a quantity_n we_o come_v to_o another_o nation_n full_a of_o gentleness_n and_o humanity_n where_o we_o rest_v xxxvij_o day_n these_o people_n make_v grevous_a complain_v unto_o we_o that_o there_o be_v canibales_n not_o far_o from_o they_o a_o certain_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a nation_n which_o vex_v they_o sore_o and_o make_v incursion_n into_o their_o country_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n kill_v they_o and_o violent_o carry_v they_o away_o to_o thintent_a to_o eat_v thâ—m_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o fearsenesse_n which_o thing_n when_o they_o have_v so_o lamentablye_o declare_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o have_v make_v they_o promise_n that_o we_o will_v revenge_v their_o so_o many_o injury_n they_o join_v unto_o our_o company_n seven_o of_o their_o man_n thus_o we_o go_v forward_o and_o after_o seven_o day_n come_v to_o a_o island_n call_v â—tyâ—_n â—_z where_o these_o fierce_a people_n dwelte_v cannibal_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v espy_v we_o come_v arm_v against_o us._n we_o join_v with_o they_o in_o battle_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n at_o the_o length_n we_o drive_v they_o to_o flyghte_n and_o slay_v and_o wound_v a_o great_a number_a of_o they_o and_o take_v xxv_o captive_n but_o of_o our_o man_n be_v only_o one_o slay_v and_o xxi_o wound_v &_o short_o after_o restore_v to_o health_n we_o give_v to_o those_o seven_o man_n which_o go_v with_o we_o three_o man_n of_o our_o prisonner_n and_o four_o woman_n who_o with_o great_a reioysinge_n
indian_a sea_n this_o melcha_n be_v situate_a more_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o calicut_n more_o enclininge_a toward_o the_o south_n calicut_n vesputius_n come_v first_o to_o y_fw-fr â—_o green_a island_n call_v insulae_n veride_v veride_n and_o sail_v from_o they_o to_o serraliona_n be_v in_o the_o southe_n part_n of_o ethiopia_n from_o whence_o sail_v on_o yet_o further_o he_o see_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o island_n high_a and_o merueylous_a where_o also_o the_o m._n pilate_n of_o this_o navy_n wrack_n lose_v his_o ship_n by_o run_v upon_o a_o rock_n but_o all_o the_o mariner_n escape_v this_o ship_n be_v of_o three_o hundred_o ton_n and_o have_v in_o it_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o navy_n when_o vesputius_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o island_n he_o find_v it_o rude_a and_o habited_a yet_o be_v it_o full_a of_o bird_n but_o have_v no_o beast_n except_o liserte_n with_o fork_a tail_n serpent_n and_o serpent_n thus_o make_v provision_n for_o necessary_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v to_o portugal_n fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n ¶_o how_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n subdue_v certain_a place_n in_o india_n and_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n of_o malacha_n forasmuch_o as_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n folowinge_v there_o weâ—e_v more_o often_o navigation_n make_v from_o the_o west_n by_o the_o south_n into_o the_o east_n and_o the_o portugal_n have_v now_o find_v a_o safe_a passage_n by_o y_z e_z sea_n part_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a for_o their_o better_a safety_n to_o make_v certain_a fortification_n and_o place_n of_o refuge_n in_o the_o easte_n the_o which_o their_o intent_n the_o better_a to_o accomplish_v king_n emanuel_n appoint_v one_o alphonsus_n a_o experâ—e_a man_n on_o the_o sea_n alphonsus_n to_o be_v captain_n of_o this_o voyage_n who_o desyre_v to_o revenge_v the_o loss_n and_o injury_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v before_o sustain_v sail_v direct_o to_o aurea_n chersonesus_n chersonesus_fw-la now_o call_v malacha_n a_o merueylous_a great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n malachâ—_n who_o king_n be_v a_o infydel_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o even_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n extend_v alphonsus_n therefore_o at_o his_o come_n thither_o besiege_v the_o city_n &_o make_v war_n against_o the_o saracen_n which_o hold_v the_o same_o saracens_n in_o this_o conflict_n a_o great_a noumber_n of_o their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v besiege_a the_o portugal_n â—ntred_v into_o the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o keep_v the_o â—amâ—_n permit_v free_a liberty_n to_o their_o soldier_n to_o spoil_v kill_v â—lephaâ—t_n and_o burn_v the_o king_n himself_o fight_a upon_o a_o elephante_fw-la and_o be_v sore_o wound_v flee_v with_o the_o resydue_n of_o his_o company_n a_o great_a number_a of_o the_o moor_n be_v slay_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o few_o portugal_n many_o be_v take_v and_o great_a spoil_n carry_v away_o in_o the_o which_o be_v seven_o elephant_n and_o all_o kynde_n of_o ordinance_n perteyn_a to_o the_o war_n make_v of_o copper_n to_o the_o noumbre_a of_o two_o thousand_o piece_n copper_n the_o cytye_n be_v thus_o take_v and_o sack_v and_o the_o enemy_n drieven_v to_o flyghte_n alphonsus_n the_o capitayne_n the_o better_a to_o provyde_v for_o the_o savegarde_n of_o the_o christian_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n at_o the_o mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o y_o e_o city_n at_o this_o time_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ._n m._n ccccc.xij_fw-la there_o be_v in_o malacha_n many_o stranger_n and_o merchant_n of_o dyverse_a nation_n merchant_n whereby_o the_o city_n be_v replenish_v with_o great_a riches_n and_o abundance_n of_o spyce_n spyce_n they_z of_o their_o own_o motion_n desire_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o alphonsus_n and_o be_v of_o he_o gentle_o receive_v so_o that_o for_o their_o better_a safety_n he_o permit_v they_o to_o â—well_v in_o the_o house_n near_o about_o the_o fort_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n this_o market_n town_n be_v re-edify_v and_o bring_v to_o much_o better_a state_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o these_o thing_n thus_o happy_o achieve_v &_o all_o thing_n in_o malacha_n set_v in_o good_a order_n alphonsus_n leave_v in_o the_o fort_n a_o garrison_n of_o vi_o hundred_v valiant_a soldier_n return_v into_o india_n goa_z where_o he_o besiege_v the_o chief_a castle_n of_o the_o city_n of_o goa_z which_o he_o a_o few_o year_n before_o have_v with_o no_o small_a danger_n of_o our_o man_n and_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n subdue_v the_o dominion_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n &_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o the_o moor_n he_o manful_o recover_v again_o and_o enforce_v they_o to_o render_v up_o the_o same_o alphonsus_n also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o the_o king_n of_o grosapha_n with_o the_o legate_n of_o dyvers_a other_o king_n and_o prince_n offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v at_o a_o league_n with_o alphonsus_n &_o thereupon_o bring_v their_o present_n unto_o he_o no_o less_o power_n and_o dominion_n obtain_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n part_n island_n in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o his_o commandment_n be_v build_v six_o town_n in_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n cuba_n likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o jucatana_n jucatana_n be_v build_v a_o great_a city_n with_o fair_a house_n the_o island_n of_o cozumella_n crux_fw-la the_o spanyarde_n call_v sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la because_o they_o come_v first_o thither_o in_o maye_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o crosse._n in_o the_o island_n of_o hispana_n or_o hispaniola_n hispana_n be_v erect_v .28_o sugar_n press_v press_v to_o press_v y_z e_o sugar_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o certain_a cane_n or_o reed_n of_o the_o same_o country_n fron_n hence_o also_o be_v bring_v the_o wood_n of_o guaiacum_n guaiacum_n otherwise_o call_v lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la wherewith_o dyverse_a disease_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o new_a dyete_n ¶_o of_o the_o island_n of_o medera_fw-mi and_o the_o fortunate_a island_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o canaria_n between_o spain_n &_o the_o island_n of_o canaria_n be_v the_o island_n of_o medera_fw-mi madera_n which_o the_o spaniard_n in_o our_o time_n find_v habit_v and_o savage_a but_o perceavinge_v that_o the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a they_o burn_v the_o wood_n and_o make_v the_o ground_n apt_a to_o bring_v forth_o corn_n and_o build_v many_o house_n and_o so_o till_v the_o same_o that_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o where_o find_v a_o more_o fruiteful_a land_n it_o have_v in_o it_o many_o springe_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o goodly_a river_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v byld_v many_o see_v mylle_n mill_n wherewith_o many_o fair_a tree_n like_v unto_o cedar_n &_o cypress_n tree_n treeâ—_n be_v saw_v and_o cut_v in_o sunder_o whereof_o be_v make_v most_o fair_a table_n coberde_n coffer_n and_o chair_n and_o such_o other_o curious_a work_n make_v of_o wood_n these_o tree_n be_v of_o red_a colour_n &_o sweet_a savour_n the_o body_n and_o branch_n whereof_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n in_o great_a plenty_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n think_v it_o good_a to_o plant_v in_o this_o island_n that_o kind_n of_o reed_n in_o which_o sugar_n grow_v sugeâ—_n wherein_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n for_o they_o grow_v there_o most_o fruitful_o and_o bear_v sugar_n which_o excel_v the_o sugar_n of_o candye_n or_o sicilia_n there_o be_v also_o vine_n bring_v out_o of_o candye_n and_o plant_v in_o this_o island_n vine_n where_o they_o prosper_v so_o well_o that_o for_o y_z e_z most_o part_n they_o bring_v forth_o more_o grape_n than_o leaf_n and_o those_o very_a great_a in_o this_o island_n be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o partridge_n wild_a dove_n &_o peacock_n wild_a bore_n &_o diverse_a kind_n of_o other_o beast_n which_o only_o possess_v the_o island_n before_o man_n do_v inhabit_v the_o same_o also_o the_o island_n call_v insulae_fw-la fortunatae_fw-la which_o be_v now_o call_v canaria_n canaria_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o dog_n which_o be_v in_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o less_o fruytefull_a these_o island_n be_v ten_o in_o noumbre_fw-mi of_o the_o which_o seven_o be_v inhabit_v &_o three_o remain_v desolate_a they_z which_o be_v inhabit_v be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n fracta_fw-la laucea_n magna_fw-la sor_n grancanaria_n teneriffa_n ginera_n palma_n and_o ferrum_fw-la at_o columbus_n first_o come_v thither_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a without_o shame_n religion_n or_o knowledge_n of_o god_n but_o in_o success_n of_o time_n four_o of_o the_o great_a island_n embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n christian_n they_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o private_a language_n teneriffa_n and_o â—rancanaria_fw-la be_v big_a than_o the_o other_o teneriffa_n may_v be_v