where_o be_v abundance_n &_o supply_v where_o want_n be_v that_o country_n in_o short_a space_n must_v of_o force_n be_v ruin_v because_o the_o one_o part_n thereof_o through_o the_o small_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n become_v desolate_a and_o the_o other_o be_v overcharge_v oppress_v with_o poverty_n and_o for_o that_o nature_n can_v not_o reform_v this_o disorder_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o industry_n shall_v do_v it_o for_o unwholesome_a country_n plant_v full_a of_o people_n come_v thither_o all_o together_o do_v make_v the_o same_o healthful_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o till_v of_o the_o earth_n do_v alter_v the_o soil_n and_o the_o fire_n do_v great_o purge_v the_o air_n which_o thing_n nature_n by_o herself_o can_v not_o the_o experience_n thereof_o be_v see_v by_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n seat_v in_o a_o place_n paludious_a and_o unwholesome_a notwithstanding_o the_o assembly_n of_o many_o inhabitant_n come_v thither_o at_o one_o instant_a do_v make_v the_o same_o healthy_a enough_o pisa_n likewise_o through_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v never_o replenish_v but_o when_o genova_n and_o the_o river_n thereto_o belong_v be_v by_o the_o saracen_n destroy_v it_o enforce_v the_o people_n drive_v from_o their_o native_a country_n to_o fly_v thither_o and_o make_v that_o place_n well_o inhabit_v and_o strong_a this_o custom_n of_o send_v colony_n be_v discontinue_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o country_n conquer_v be_v hold_v with_o more_o difficulty_n those_o that_o be_v empty_a be_v not_o supply_v and_o country_n over_o full_a be_v not_o disburden_v whereby_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o chief_o italy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_a time_n be_v become_v desert_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v nor_o be_v not_o in_o prince_n any_o desire_n of_o true_a glory_n nor_o in_o commonweal_n any_o ordinance_n that_o merit_v commendation_n in_o the_o old_a time_n we_o see_v that_o through_o virtue_n of_o these_o colony_n city_n be_v often_o make_v new_a and_o some_o other_o already_o begin_v increase_v of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o city_n of_o florence_n begin_v by_o the_o people_n of_o fiesole_n and_o enlarge_v by_o colony_n a_o thing_n most_o true_a it_o be_v as_o dante_n and_o john_n villano_n have_v write_v that_o the_o city_n of_o fiesole_n be_v set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n to_o occasion_v their_o market_n to_o be_v the_o more_o frequent_v and_o give_v commodity_n to_o those_o that_o with_o their_o merchandise_n will_v resort_v thither_o do_v give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o climb_v up_o the_o hill_n but_o stay_v in_o the_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n &_o the_o river_n arno._n these_o market_n as_o i_o judge_v be_v occasion_n of_o the_o first_o building_n in_o that_o place_n the_o merchant_n also_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v storehouse_n commodious_a for_o the_o receive_n of_o ware_n make_v building_n there_o which_o in_o time_n become_v house_n of_o habitation_n afterward_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v vanquish_v the_o carthaginesi_n have_v make_v italy_n from_o foreign_a war_n secure_a in_o great_a number_n there_o they_o multiply_v for_o meâ—_n do_v never_o seek_v the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o if_o by_o necessity_n they_o be_v not_o encourage_v and_o as_o fear_v of_o war_n do_v constrain_v they_o willing_o to_o inhabit_v barren_a place_n and_o strong_a so_o that_o fear_v remoove_v allure_v with_o commodity_n more_o willing_o they_o covet_v to_o dwell_v in_o country_n pleasant_a and_o profitable_a the_o security_n which_o grow_v in_o italy_n by_o reputation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonweal_n may_v occasion_v the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o make_v this_o place_n to_o become_v as_o it_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o town_n and_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n call_v arnina_fw-la after_o that_o time_n civil_a war_n happen_v in_o rome_n first_o between_o mario_n and_o silla_n then_o betwixt_o cesare_n and_o pompeio_n and_o at_o last_o between_o the_o murderer_n of_o caesar_n and_o those_o which_o seek_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o first_o by_o silla_n and_o next_o by_o those_o three_o citizen_n of_o rome_n that_o after_o the_o revenge_n make_v for_o caesar_n divide_v the_o empire_n colony_n be_v send_v to_o fiesole_n who_o either_o all_o or_o part_n do_v plant_v their_o dwelling_n in_o the_o plain_a near_o unto_o the_o town_n already_o begin_v insomuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v much_o enlarge_v and_o so_o well_o replenish_v with_o building_n man_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o civil_a life_n as_o it_o become_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n yet_o whence_o this_o name_n firenze_n shall_v be_v derive_v derive_v diverse_a man_n do_v diverse_o hold_v opinion_n some_o suppose_v it_o so_o call_v of_o florino_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o colloni_n other_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o it_o be_v call_v florentia_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o fluentia_fw-la because_o it_o be_v near_o the_o river_n of_o arno_n which_o flow_v and_o they_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o plinny_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o people_n fluentini_n be_v near_o unto_o arno_n which_o may_v be_v false_a because_o plinny_n make_v demonstration_n where_o the_o florentine_n be_v seat_v not_o how_o they_o be_v call_v and_o that_o word_n fluentini_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_v because_o frontino_n and_o cornelio_n tacito_fw-la who_o write_v almost_o in_o the_o time_n of_o plinny_n do_v call_v the_o town_n florentia_n and_o the_o people_n florentini_fw-la for_o that_o long_a since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberio_n they_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n cornelio_n report_v also_o that_o the_o florentine_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n pray_v that_o the_o water_n of_o chiane_fw-la may_v not_o descend_v upon_o their_o country_n neither_o be_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v in_o one_o time_n two_o name_n i_o believe_v therefore_o it_o be_v always_o call_v florentia_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v so_o name_v or_o for_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o have_v the_o beginning_n most_o sure_a it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n it_o have_v the_o foundation_n &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n writer_n do_v make_v mention_n thereof_o moreover_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o barbarous_a people_n do_v persecute_v the_o empire_n florence_n be_v by_o tottila_n king_n of_o the_o ostragotti_n deface_v and_o after_o 250._o year_n by_o carlo_n magno_fw-la re-edify_v from_o which_o time_n till_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n 1215._o it_o continue_v under_o that_o fortune_n which_o other_o do_v who_o then_o command_v in_o italy_n in_o which_o time_n first_o govern_v there_o the_o posterity_n of_o carlo_n than_o barengarii_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n as_o have_v be_v in_o our_o universal_a discourse_n before_o declare_v the_o florentine_n can_v not_o in_o those_o time_n increase_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n worthy_a memory_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v subject_a notwithstanding_o in_o the_o year_n 1010._o and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n romolo_fw-la a_o solemn_a feast_n with_o the_o fiesolane_fw-mi they_o surprise_v fiesole_n and_o demolish_v the_o same_o which_o they_o do_v either_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o else_o at_o such_o time_n as_o one_o emperor_n be_v dead_a the_o other_o be_v not_o elect_v whereby_o every_o man_n for_o the_o present_a remain_v at_o liberty_n but_o since_o the_o pope_n take_v unto_o themselves_o more_o authority_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o german_a emperor_n grow_v weak_a every_o town_n in_o that_o province_n with_o less_o reverence_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v govern_v insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1080._o in_o the_o time_n of_o arrigo_n the_o three_o italy_n be_v open_o divide_v into_o faction_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o florentine_n maintain_v themselves_o unite_v all_o the_o year_n 1215._o yield_v to_o the_o victorious_a without_o aspire_v far_o than_o to_o save_v themselves_o but_o as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o long_o they_o be_v healthy_a the_o more_o dangerous_a and_o mortal_a be_v the_o sickness_n when_o they_o happen_v so_o florence_n the_o more_o slow_o it_o follow_v the_o faction_n the_o more_o speedy_o and_o greevous_o it_o be_v by_o they_o afterward_o afflict_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o division_n in_o that_o city_n be_v most_o public_o know_v because_o it_o have_v be_v write_v by_o dante_n and_o diverse_a other_o nevertheless_o i_o think_v good_a brief_o to_o speak_v thereof_o there_o be_v in_o fiorence_n among_o other_o of_o the_o mighty_a family_n florence_n buondelmonti_n and_o uberti_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v the_o amidei_n and_o donati_n in_o
pope_n distraught_a of_o his_o wit_n guibileo_n die_v this_o bonifacio_n be_v he_o that_o ordain_v the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1300._o and_o command_v that_o every_o hundred_o year_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v so_o solemnize_v after_o that_o time_n happen_v many_o trouble_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n &_o ghibellini_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o italy_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o town_n become_v free_a and_o many_o other_o by_o tyrant_n possess_v pope_n benedetto_n restore_v the_o hat_n to_o the_o cardinal_n colonesi_n and_o absolve_v philippo_n the_o french_a king_n 5._o to_o he_o succeed_v clement_n quinto_fw-la who_o be_v a_o french_a man_n remove_v his_o court_n into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1306._o in_o the_o mean_a space_n carlo_n the_o second_o king_n of_o napoli_n die_v to_o that_o kingdom_n succeed_v robarto_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n arrigo_n of_o lucemburgh_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o rome_n go_v thither_o to_o be_v crown_v by_o mean_a of_o that_o journey_n grow_v many_o trouble_n in_o lombardy_n because_o all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v banish_v either_o guelfi_n or_o ghibellini_n be_v admit_v to_o return_v to_o their_o town_n and_o there_o be_v make_v so_o great_a quarrel_n among_o themselves_o as_o the_o emperor_n with_o all_o his_o power_n can_v not_o appease_v the_o emperor_n then_o depart_v from_o lombardy_n to_o genova_n and_o so_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o practise_v to_o take_v toscana_n from_o the_o king_n robarto_fw-la but_o have_v no_o success_n go_v on_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o orsini_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o king_n robarto_n then_o return_v he_o to_o pisa_n where_o he_o devise_v for_o his_o better_a proceed_v in_o the_o war_n of_o toscana_n and_o the_o rather_o also_o to_o remove_v king_n robarto_n from_o his_o government_n that_o frederigo_n king_n of_o sicilia_n shall_v assault_v those_o country_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hope_v at_o one_o instant_n to_o perform_v both_o those_o enterprise_n he_o die_v and_o lodovico_n of_o baviera_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n be_v create_v giovanni_n 22._o in_o who_o day_n the_o emperor_n cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v the_o guelfi_n 22._o and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v chief_o defend_v by_o king_n robarto_n and_o the_o florentine_n whereof_o grow_v great_a war_n in_o lombardy_n by_o the_o visconti_n against_o the_o guelfi_n and_o in_o toscana_n by_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n against_o the_o florentine_n and_o because_o the_o family_n of_o visconti_n be_v that_o which_o begin_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o five_o principality_n that_o govern_v italy_n i_o think_v good_a more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o to_o entreat_v of_o they_o after_o that_o the_o league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v conclude_v as_o have_v be_v beforesaid_a and_o they_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o federigo_n barbarossa_n milan_n also_o be_v repair_v of_o the_o ruin_n conspire_v with_o those_o city_n of_o the_o league_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o former_a injury_n which_o league_n bridle_v barbarossa_n and_o for_o a_o time_n give_v countenance_n to_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o lombardy_n during_o these_o war_n the_o house_n of_o torre_n grow_v to_o great_a reputation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o that_o country_n small_a authority_n but_o when_o federigo_n the_o second_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o ghibellini_n through_o the_o help_n of_o ezelino_n become_v strong_a the_o humour_n of_o ghibilini_n spring_v up_o in_o every_o city_n and_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n take_v part_n with_o that_o faction_n chased_z out_o of_o milan_n the_o family_n of_o torre_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o long_o out_o but_o by_o mean_a of_o a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n he_o with_o his_o court_n be_v in_o france_n and_o arrigo_n of_o lucimburg_n go_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o crown_n be_v receive_v into_o milan_n by_o maffeo_n visconti_n and_o guido_n della_fw-it torre_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v chief_a of_o those_o house_n yet_o maffeo_n intend_v by_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v guido_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o suppose_v that_o enterprise_n the_o more_o likely_a because_o guido_n be_v in_o faction_n contrary_a to_o the_o empire_n he_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o evil_a demeanour_n of_o the_o german_n sly_o persuade_v and_o encourage_v every_o man_n to_o take_v arm_n and_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o that_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v ready_a torre_n he_o cause_v a_o secret_a minister_n of_o he_o to_o move_v a_o tumult_n whereat_o all_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o name_n of_o germany_n and_o maffeo_n with_o his_o son_n and_o follower_n sudden_o arm_v go_v to_o arrigo_n let_v he_o understand_v that_o this_o tumult_n proceed_v from_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o torre_n who_o not_o content_v to_o live_v private_a in_o milan_n take_v occasion_n to_o spoil_v he_o gratify_v the_o guelfi_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v themselves_o prince_n of_o that_o city_n notwithstanding_o he_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n for_o they_o and_o their_o follower_n will_v in_o every_o respect_n save_o and_o defend_v he_o arrigo_n believe_v all_o that_o which_o maffeo_n have_v speak_v &_o join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o visconti_n assail_v those_o della_n torre_n who_o be_v disperse_v in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o rest_n spoil_v &_o send_v into_o italy_n maffeo_n visconti_n thus_o make_v as_o it_o be_v prince_n of_o milan_n have_v diverse_a son_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v galiazzo_n and_o azo_n and_o after_o they_o luchino_n &_o giovanni_n giovanni_n become_v archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o luchino_n who_o die_v before_o he_o remain_v barnabo_n milan_n and_o galiazzo_n call_v conte_n the_o virtue_n he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n kill_v barnabo_n his_o uncle_n and_o so_o become_v only_a prince_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o he_o descend_v philippo_n &_o giovan_n mariangilo_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n the_o state_n remain_v only_o to_o philippo_n and_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male_a the_o dukedom_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o house_n of_o visconti_n to_o the_o sforzi_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n lodovico_n the_o emperor_n to_o give_v reputation_n to_o his_o faction_n and_o take_v the_o crown_n come_v into_o italy_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o milan_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o milanesi_n offer_v to_o make_v they_o free_a and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o imprison_v the_o visconti_n afterward_o by_o mediation_n of_o castruccio_n of_o lucca_n deliver_v they_o and_o go_v to_o rome_n then_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o disturb_v italy_n he_o make_v piero_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr coruara_n antipope_v by_o who_o authority_n and_o the_o force_n of_o visconti_n he_o hope_v to_o keep_v down_o the_o contrary_a faction_n both_o in_o toscana_n and_o lombardy_n but_o castruccio_n then_o die_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n for_o pisa_n and_o lucca_n present_o rebel_v and_o the_o pisani_n send_v the_o antipope_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o remain_v in_o france_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n in_o italy_n return_v to_o germany_n italy_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v giovanni_n king_n of_o bohemia_n come_v into_o italy_n call_v thither_o by_o the_o ghibilini_n of_o brescia_n and_o possess_v that_o city_n with_o one_o other_o call_v bergamo_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o come_n of_o this_o king_n be_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o he_o feign_v the_o contrary_a the_o legate_n of_o bologna_n favour_v he_o imagine_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o emperor_n will_v no_o more_o return_v into_o italy_n by_o who_o departure_n thence_o the_o country_n be_v great_o alter_v the_o florentine_n and_o the_o king_n robarto_n see_v that_o the_o legate_n favour_v the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o ghibilini_n become_v enemy_n to_o all_o those_o that_o the_o legate_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n favour_v against_o who_o without_o respect_n of_o guelfi_n or_o ghibilini_n many_o prince_n join_v among_o they_o be_v the_o visconti_n the_o family_n of_o la_fw-fr scala_n filippino_n gonzaga_n of_o mantova_n the_o house_n of_o carrara_n and_o este_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n do_v excommunicate_v they_o all_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o this_o league_n go_v home_o to_o
the_o house_n of_o donati_n be_v a_o gentlewoman_n a_o widow_n and_o rich_a who_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n a_o maiden_n of_o much_o beauty_n who_o within_o herself_o she_o determine_v to_o marry_v unto_o buondelmonti_n a_o young_a gentleman_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o house_n this_o her_o intent_n either_o through_o negligence_n or_o delay_n of_o time_n none_o be_v make_v privy_a thereof_o be_v defer_v so_o long_o that_o buondelmonti_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o amidei_n wherewith_o she_o great_o discontent_v &_o suppose_v it_o be_v possible_a with_o the_o beauty_n of_o her_o daughter_n to_o stay_v the_o marriage_n before_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v solemnize_v one_o day_n see_v buondelmonti_n come_v towards_o her_o house_n come_v down_o her_o daughter_n follow_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n say_v i_o be_o very_o glad_a that_o you_o be_v now_o become_v marry_v yet_o be_v it_o my_o meaning_n you_o shall_v have_v have_v this_o my_o daughter_n and_o with_o those_o word_n she_o open_v the_o gate_n and_o show_v she_o unto_o he_o the_o gentleman_n behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o maiden_n which_o indeed_o be_v rare_a and_o therewith_o consider_v that_o her_o parentage_n and_o portion_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o she_o who_o he_o have_v already_o take_v become_v exceed_o desirous_a to_o have_v she_o then_o not_o respect_v his_o faith_n already_o give_v nor_o the_o injury_n he_o do_v in_o break_v the_o same_o nor_o yet_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v ensue_v thereof_o say_v sith_o it_o have_v please_v you_o to_o reserve_v your_o daughter_n for_o i_o i_o shall_v be_v unthankful_a be_v yet_o all_o in_o time_n to_o refuse_v she_o after_o the_o speak_n of_o these_o word_n without_o far_a delay_n he_o marry_v she_o this_o marriage_n be_v know_v high_o offend_v all_o the_o family_n of_o amidei_n and_o vbarti_fw-la who_o be_v by_o his_o first_o marriage_n ally_v then_o assemble_v themselves_o and_o consult_v together_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v that_o such_o a_o injury_n may_v not_o be_v bear_v without_o shame_n nor_o the_o revenge_n thereunto_o due_a can_v be_v other_o than_o the_o death_n of_o buondelmonti_n and_o albeit_o some_o do_v forecast_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v follow_v such_o a_o action_n yet_o moscha_n lamberti_n say_v that_o who_o so_o ever_o cast_v all_o doubt_n shall_v never_o resolve_v any_o thing_n allege_v the_o ancient_a proverb_n a_o thing_n once_o do_v be_v past_a remedy_n then_o give_v they_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o murder_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o moscha_n stiatta_n uberti_n lambertuccio_n amidei_n odorigo_n fifanti_n these_o man_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o easter_n day_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o resurrection_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o amidei_n by_o which_o street_n buondelmonti_n pass_v the_o bridge_n upon_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o suppose_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thing_n as_o easy_a to_o forget_v a_o injury_n as_o renounce_v a_o marriage_n be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n under_o a_o image_n of_o mars_n which_o there_o be_v stand_v assault_v and_o slay_v this_o murder_n divide_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o one_o half_o take_v part_n with_o buondelmonti_n the_o other_o with_o uberti_n these_o family_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v strong_a in_o house_n tower_n and_o man_n fight_v many_o year_n before_o the_o one_o can_v chase_v the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o city_n till_o at_o length_n without_o any_o firm_a peace_n make_v a_o truce_n be_v take_v which_o according_a unto_o occasion_n be_v sometime_o keep_v and_o sometime_o break_v florence_n continue_v in_o these_o trouble_n till_o the_o time_n of_o federigo_n the_o second_o who_o be_v also_o king_n of_o napoli_n be_v persuade_v he_o may_v increase_v his_o dominion_n against_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v his_o authority_n more_o assure_v in_o toscana_n he_o favour_v the_o uberti_n and_o their_o follower_n who_o thereby_o drive_v out_o the_o buondelmonti_n florence_n and_o so_o our_o city_n like_a unto_o all_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n become_v divide_v into_o guelfi_n and_o ghibilini_n and_o it_o seem_v not_o superfluous_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o family_n that_o depend_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o faction_n of_o guelfi_n be_v buondelmonti_n narli_n rossi_n frescobaldi_n mozzi_n baldi_n pulci_n gherardini_n faraboschi_n bagnesi_n guidalotti_n sachetti_n manieri_n lucardesi_n chiaramonti_n compiobbesi_n cavalcanti_fw-la giandonati_n gianfigliazzi_n scali_n gualerotti_n importuni_fw-la bostichi_n tornaquinci_n vecchietti_n tosinghi_n arregucci_n agli_n sitii_fw-la adimari_n visdomini_n donati_n pazzi_n della_fw-it bella_fw-la ardinghi_n tebaldi_n cherchi_n for_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v uberti_n mannelli_n vbriachi_n fifanti_n amidei_n infanganti_n malespini_n scolari_n guidi_n galli_n capardi_n lamberti_n soldanieri_n capriani_n toschi_n ameri_n palermini_fw-la migliorelli_fw-la pigli_n baruchi_n cattani_fw-la agollanti_n brunelleschi_n caponsachi_n elisei_n abbati_n tedaldini_n givochi_n caligai_n beside_o these_o noble_a house_n many_o popular_a family_n join_v in_o that_o action_n so_o that_o wellnear_o all_o the_o city_n become_v corrupt_v with_o this_o division_n but_o the_o guelfi_n be_v drive_v out_o retire_v themselves_o into_o town_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o arno_n where_o their_o chief_a place_n of_o strength_n be_v and_o the_o best_a they_o can_v against_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o enemy_n defend_v themselves_o federigo_n then_o die_v such_o as_o remain_v in_o florence_n and_o be_v man_n neuterall_a have_v also_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n think_v better_a to_o reunite_v the_o city_n than_o hold_v it_o in_o division_n utter_o to_o overthrow_v it_o they_o therefore_o find_v mean_n that_o the_o guelfi_n set_v all_o injury_n aside_o shall_v return_v and_o the_o ghibilini_n without_o suspicion_n receive_v they_o they_o thus_o unite_v it_o seem_v to_o they_o that_o the_o time_n will_v well_o serve_v to_o frame_v a_o order_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o new_a emperor_n shall_v grow_v strong_a for_o which_o purpose_n they_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o six_o part_n and_o choose_v twelve_o citizen_n for_o every_o part_n to_o govern_v the_o same_o florence_n who_o they_o call_v antiani_n and_o be_v change_v every_o year_n also_o to_o remove_v all_o offence_n that_o may_v arise_v by_o judge_n they_o elect_v two_o stranger_n to_o that_o office_n call_v the_o one_o captain_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o other_o podesta_n who_o be_v authorise_v to_o judge_v all_o cause_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o city_n either_o civil_a or_o criminal_a also_o because_o no_o order_n be_v assure_v without_o defender_n thereof_o they_o appoint_v in_o the_o city_n twenty_o ensign_n and_o threescore_o and_o sixteen_o in_o the_o country_n under_o which_o all_o the_o youth_n be_v muster_v and_o command_v they_o shall_v be_v ready_o arm_v every_o man_n under_o the_o ensign_n whereto_o he_o belong_v whensoever_o he_o be_v either_o by_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o antiani_n call_v and_o as_o the_o ensign_n which_o those_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v unto_o be_v diverse_a so_o be_v the_o weapon_n diverse_o divide_v for_o the_o crossbows_z have_v their_o private_a ensign_n &_o the_o holberdier_n they_o also_o at_o every_o feast_n of_o penticost_n with_o great_a pomp_n they_o erect_v new_a ensign_n and_o appoint_v new_a captain_n &_o train_v the_o soldier_n to_o such_o perfection_n as_o every_o man_n know_v in_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v march_v retire_v and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n then_o they_o cause_v a_o great_a chariot_n cover_v with_o red_a and_o draw_v by_o two_o ox_n to_o carry_v their_o chief_a ensign_n of_o colour_n white_a and_o red_a whensoever_o they_o intend_v to_o assemble_v all_o their_o force_n they_o command_v this_o chariot_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o with_o great_a ceremony_n give_v charge_n thereof_o to_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v also_o for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o enterprise_n a_o greatbell_n call_v martinella_n which_o be_v ring_v continual_o one_o whole_a month_n before_o their_o army_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n so_o great_a be_v the_o virtue_n of_o man_n in_o those_o day_n and_o so_o honourable_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o action_n where_o at_o this_o present_a to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n sudden_o and_o without_o warning_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o honourable_a thing_n in_o those_o day_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v cowardly_a and_o dishonourable_o this_o bell_n be_v also_o carry_v with_o the_o army_n and_o by_o the_o sound_n thereof_o the_o watch_n and_o other_o order_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v command_v upon_o these_o martial_a ordinance_n and_o civil_a rule_n the_o florentine_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o liberty_n neither_o can_v
assault_v he_o and_o in_o the_o night_n kill_v he_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o fly_v and_o so_o save_v himself_o so_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o other_o of_o his_o faction_n he_o present_o flee_v with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o city_n of_o prato_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o find_v himself_o out_o of_o fear_n be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n remember_v how_o great_a a_o error_n he_o have_v commit_v and_o desirous_a to_o amend_v the_o same_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o march_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o florence_n offer_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n which_o by_o cowardice_n he_o have_v abandon_v but_o that_o attempt_n take_v no_o success_n for_o the_o people_n which_o with_o difficulty_n may_v have_v drive_v he_o away_o with_o facility_n can_v hold_v he_o out_o so_o that_o with_o great_a sorrow_n and_o shame_n he_o go_v unto_o casentino_n and_o the_o ghibilini_n to_o their_o village_n thus_o the_o people_n remain_v with_o victory_n and_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o those_o which_o love_v the_o common_a wealth_n determine_v to_o reunite_v the_o city_n and_o call_v home_o all_o citizen_n as_o well_o ghibilini_n as_o guelfi_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o guelfi_n after_o six_o year_n absence_n from_o the_o city_n be_v return_v and_o the_o ghibilini_n notwithstanding_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o late_a injury_n be_v pardon_v and_o put_v in_o their_o country_n yet_o much_o hate_v both_o of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o guelfi_n for_o these_o can_v not_o forget_v their_o exile_n and_o those_o remember_v too_o much_o the_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v during_o their_o authority_n which_o thing_n cause_v that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v content_v while_o in_o this_o form_n the_o florentine_n live_v it_o be_v report_v that_o corradino_n nephew_n to_o manfredi_n shall_v come_v with_o force_n from_o germany_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o napoli_n whereupon_o the_o ghibilini_n take_v heart_n and_o hope_n thereby_o to_o recover_v their_o authority_n and_o the_o guelfi_n begin_v to_o think_v how_o they_o may_v assure_v themselves_o of_o their_o enemy_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o pray_v king_n carlo_n to_o defend_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o corradino_n his_o passage_n the_o soldier_n of_o carlo_n be_v in_o march_n make_v the_o guelfi_n insolent_a and_o amaze_v the_o ghibilini_n so_o much_o that_o two_o day_n before_o they_o arrive_v without_o any_o violence_n offer_v they_o flee_v the_o ghibilini_n thus_o depart_v the_o florentine_n reordein_v the_o state_n of_o their_o city_n &_o elect_v twelve_o chief_a man_n to_o be_v magistrate_n and_o govern_v their_o city_n for_o two_o month_n guelfi_n who_o they_o call_v not_o antiani_n but_o buoni_n homini_fw-la next_o unto_o they_o they_o appoint_v a_o council_n of_o fourscore_o citizen_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr credenza_n after_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o commoner_n who_o with_o the_o credenza_n and_o the_o twelve_o buoni_n homini_fw-la be_v call_v the_o council_n general_a they_o ordain_v moreover_o one_o other_o council_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o citizen_n of_o the_o comonaltie_n and_o nobility_n mix_v which_o shall_v give_v perfection_n &_o confirmation_n to_o all_o thing_n determine_v in_o the_o other_o counsel_n this_o government_n thus_o settle_v the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelfi_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n fortify_v the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o ghibilini_n who_o good_n they_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o they_o employ_v to_o public_a use_n the_o second_o be_v give_v to_o the_o captain_n the_o three_o divide_v among_o the_o guelfi_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o loss_n the_o pope_n also_o to_o maintain_v the_o guelfi_n in_o toscana_n ordain_v the_o king_n carlo_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n imperial_a of_o that_o country_n the_o florentine_n thus_o hold_v themselves_o in_o reputation_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o new_a order_n govern_v all_o thing_n well_o with_o their_o law_n at_o home_n and_o with_o their_o arm_n abroad_o then_o die_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o long_a disputation_n in_o the_o end_n of_o two_o year_n gregorio_n decimo_fw-la be_v elect_v who_o have_v be_v long_a time_n in_o soria_n and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n do_v not_o make_v so_o great_a account_n of_o the_o faction_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v but_o return_v home_o towards_o france_n be_v arrive_v at_o florence_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o good_a pastor_n seek_v to_o unite_v that_o city_n wherein_o he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o florentine_n as_o they_o be_v content_v that_o commissioner_n for_o the_o ghibilini_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o florence_n to_o solicit_v the_o return_n of_o their_o faction_n which_o be_v conclude_v notwithstanding_o the_o ghibilini_n be_v so_o terrify_v as_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v home_o the_o pope_n lay_v the_o fault_n thereof_o to_o the_o city_n excomunicate_a and_o be_v offend_v do_v excommunicate_v the_o same_o in_o which_o displeasure_n the_o florentine_n continue_v all_o the_o life_n of_o that_o pope_n but_o after_o his_o death_n the_o city_n be_v absolve_v by_o pope_n innocentio_n quinto_fw-la to_o who_o succeed_v nicholas_n tertio_fw-la suspicious_a descend_v of_o the_o house_n of_o orsini_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n have_v always_o in_o suspicion_n those_o that_o aspire_v to_o greatness_n in_o italy_n although_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v thereunto_o attein_v seek_v always_o to_o put_v they_o back_o thereof_o grow_v many_o tumult_n and_o often_o variation_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o he_o that_o be_v become_v strong_a occasion_v the_o advancement_n of_o a_o other_o that_o be_v weak_a who_o be_v likewise_o grow_v up_o be_v forthwith_o fear_v and_o be_v fear_v cast_v down_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o ocsion_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v take_v from_o manfredi_n and_o give_v to_o carlo_n this_o be_v also_o that_o which_o cause_v the_o pope_n to_o mistrust_v carlo_n and_o seek_v his_o destruction_n nicholas_n tertio_fw-la then_o for_o the_o reason_n beforesaid_a sound_a mean_n through_o the_o help_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o government_n of_o toscana_n be_v take_v from_o carlo_n and_o in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v thither_o latino_n his_o legate_n at_o that_o time_n florence_n remain_v in_o very_o hard_a estate_n because_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o guelfi_n be_v become_v insolent_a and_o fear_v not_o the_o magistrate_n so_o as_o every_o of_o they_o commit_v murder_n and_o other_o violence_n without_o any_o justice_n or_o punishment_n of_o those_o that_o commit_v the_o same_o because_o they_o be_v always_o by_o one_o or_o other_o great_a person_n favour_v to_o bridle_v this_o great_a insolency_n it_o be_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n think_v good_a to_o revoke_v such_o as_o be_v banish_v which_o give_v 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pope_n and_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n the_o death_n of_o lorenzo_n di_fw-it medici_n 1492._o finis_fw-la aa_o â§_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o florentine_a history_n the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o north_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o rein_v and_o danubio_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o cold_a region_n yet_o wholesome_a &_o apt_a to_o generation_n do_v many_o time_n increase_v and_o become_v so_o populous_a that_o part_n of_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v their_o native_a country_n and_o seek_v new_a place_n where_o to_o remain_v people_n the_o order_n which_o those_o people_n hold_v in_o disperse_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n yet_o so_o as_o in_o every_o one_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o some_o of_o the_o people_n some_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o some_o of_o the_o poor_a equal_o divide_v which_o do_v the_o one_o part_n who_o lot_n fall_v so_o out_o leave_v that_o country_n and_o seek_v fortune_n 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aforesaid_a assail_v whereof_o ensue_v that_o the_o vandali_n who_o have_v already_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v betica_n be_v sore_o molest_v by_o the_o visigotti_n and_o not_o have_v other_o help_n be_v force_v to_o accept_v the_o offer_n of_o bonifacio_n africa_n at_o that_o time_n govern_v africa_n for_o the_o emperor_n who_o require_v they_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o conquest_n thereof_o be_v by_o his_o mean_n in_o rebellion_n and_o he_o fear_v lest_o his_o fault_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o emperor_n detect_v for_o these_o reason_n aforesaid_a the_o vandali_n most_o willing_o take_v the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n &_o under_o genserico_n their_o king_n possess_v africa_n by_o this_o time_n theodotio_n son_n to_o archadio_n be_v become_v emperor_n who_o little_o regard_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o west_n give_v great_a hope_n to_o these_o foreign_a people_n to_o enjoy_v those_o thing_n they_o have_v conquer_v so_o that_o the_o vandali_n possess_fw-fr africa_n the_o alani_n and_o visigotti_n govern_v spain_n the_o fraunchi_n and_o burgundi_fw-la do_v not_o only_o conquer_v gallia_n but_o also_o unto_o the_o part_n thereof_o by_o they_o conquer_v francia_n give_v their_o own_o name_n call_v the_o one_o francia_n the_o other_o burgogna_n the_o happy_a success_n of_o those_o encourage_v new_a people_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o at_o that_o time_n the_o people_n call_v vnni_n assail_v and_o possess_v pannonia_n a_o province_n adjoin_v to_o the_o river_n danubio_n name_v which_o at_o this_o day_n have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o these_o vnni_n be_v call_v vngheria_n upon_o consideration_n of_o these_o disorder_n the_o emperor_n see_v himself_o on_o every_o side_n assail_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v the_o few_o foe_n begin_v to_o take_v truce_n sometime_o with_o the_o vandali_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o franchi_n which_o do_v great_o increase_v the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o the_o barbarous_a people_n disgrace_v and_o diminish_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o empire_n angli_fw-la neither_o be_v in_o those_o day_n the_o island_n of_o bretagna_n at_o this_o day_n call_v england_n assure_v from_o such_o invasion_n for_o the_o bertoni_n fear_v these_o people_n which_o have_v possess_v france_n and_o not_o find_v how_o the_o emperor_n can_v defend_v they_o call_v to_o aid_v they_o the_o angli_fw-la a_o people_n of_o germany_n so_o name_v these_o angli_fw-la under_o votigerio_n their_o king_n take_v the_o enterprise_n in_o hand_n overthrow_v the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o end_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o island_n island_n themselves_o there_o remain_v &_o inhabit_v by_o the_o name_n of_o which_o angli_fw-la that_o country_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v call_v anglia_fw-it the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v thus_o spoil_v and_o drive_v from_o their_o country_n become_v desperate_a persuade_v themselves_o that_o although_o they_o can_v not_o defend_v their_o own_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o conquer_v a_o other_o whereupon_o they_o with_o their_o family_n pass_v the_o sea_n bretagna_n and_o plant_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o shore_n and_o call_v that_o country_n by_o their_o own_o name_n bretagna_n the_o people_n call_v vnni_n who_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a have_v conquer_v pannonia_n assemble_v themselves_o with_o other_o people_n call_v zepedi_n eruli_n turinghi_n and_o ostrogotti_n which_o word_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n gotti_n of_o the_o east_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o seek_v new_a country_n but_o not_o be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o enter_v france_n be_v defend_v by_o other_o barbarous_a force_n they_o come_v unto_o italy_n conduct_v by_o attila_n their_o king_n who_o not_o long_o before_o to_o govern_v alone_o in_o his_o kingdom_n have_v slay_v bleda_n his_o brother_n thus_o attila_n become_v mighty_a andarico_n king_n of_o zebedi_n italy_n and_o velamer_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogotti_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v his_o subject_n
that_o day_n have_v be_v ever_o there_o maintain_v reduce_v all_o under_o one_o duke_n who_o be_v yearly_a send_v thither_o from_o ravenna_n and_o his_o government_n call_v the_o roman_a dukedom_n but_o the_o general_a governor_n who_o continual_o remain_v at_o ravenna_n by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n and_o govern_v all_o italy_n under_o he_o be_v call_v esarco_n this_o division_n make_v the_o ruin_n of_o italy_n to_o be_v more_o easy_a and_o give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o longobardi_n to_o usurp_v the_o same_o the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n get_v by_o the_o virtue_n and_o blood_n of_o narsete_n thus_o take_v from_o he_o alboino_n &_o he_o be_v also_o by_o sophia_n injure_v revile_v &_o threaten_v to_o be_v call_v home_o and_o spin_v with_o woman_n move_v he_o so_o great_o to_o choler_n and_o offence_n that_o he_o persuade_v alboino_n king_n of_o the_o lombardi_n who_o at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o pannonia_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n &_o conquer_v it_o the_o longobardi_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a enter_v into_o those_o country_n near_o danubio_n who_o have_v late_o be_v abandon_v by_o the_o heruli_n and_o turingi_n when_o by_o their_o king_n odoacre_n they_o be_v lead_v into_o italy_n for_o a_o time_n they_o there_o remain_v but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o alboino_n a_o man_n courageous_a &_o cruel_a they_o pass_v the_o river_n danubio_n and_o fight_v with_o comundo_n king_n of_o the_o zepedi_n and_o overthrow_v he_o in_o pannonia_n which_o he_o then_o possess_v alboino_n in_o this_o victory_n among_o other_o happen_v to_o take_v prisoner_n the_o daughter_n of_o comundo_n call_v rosmundo_n marry_v she_o and_o thereby_o become_v lord_n of_o pannonia_n then_o move_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o nature_n he_o make_v a_o cup_n of_o her_o father_n head_n whereof_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o victory_n he_o use_v to_o drink_v but_o then_o call_v into_o italy_n by_o narsete_n with_o who_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o gotti_n he_o have_v acquaintance_n and_o friendship_n leave_v pannonia_n to_o the_o vuni_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o attila_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v return_v into_o their_o country_n then_o he_o come_v again_o into_o italy_n where_o find_v the_o same_o into_o many_o part_n divide_v sudden_o wan_a pania_fw-la milan_n verona_n vicenza_n all_o toscana_n and_o the_o more_o part_n of_o flamminia_n now_o call_v romagna_n so_o that_o persuade_v himself_o through_o so_o many_o and_o so_o speedy_a success_n to_o have_v already_o as_o it_o be_v get_v the_o victory_n of_o all_o italy_n he_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a feast_n in_o verona_n whereat_o be_v by_o drink_v much_o become_v very_o merry_a and_o see_v the_o skull_n of_o comundo_n full_a of_o wine_n he_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o queen_n rosmunda_n who_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o at_o the_o table_n say_v unto_o she_o with_o so_o loud_a a_o voice_n that_o every_o one_o may_v hear_v he_o that_o she_o shall_v now_o at_o this_o feast_n drink_v with_o her_o father_n which_o speech_n pierce_v the_o lady_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o she_o forthwith_o determine_v to_o revenge_v the_o same_o then_o know_v that_o almachilde_n a_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n of_o lombardi_n love_v a_o maiden_n of_o she_o of_o who_o he_o obtain_v to_o lie_v with_o she_o and_o the_o queen_n be_v privy_a to_o that_o consent_n do_v herself_o tarry_v in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n which_o be_v without_o light_n almachilde_n come_v thither_o and_o suppose_v to_o have_v lie_v with_o the_o maiden_n enjoy_v the_o queen_n her_o mistress_n which_o do_v the_o queen_n discover_v herself_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o kill_v alboino_n and_o possess_v she_o with_o her_o kingdom_n forever_o but_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v she_o will_v procure_v that_o alboino_n shall_v kill_v he_o as_o one_o that_o have_v abuse_v his_o wife_n to_o this_o motion_n and_o murder_n of_o alboino_n almachilde_n consent_v after_o the_o murder_n perform_v find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o according_a to_o his_o expectation_n enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o lombarde_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o alboino_n the_o queen_n and_o he_o take_v their_o princely_a treasure_n and_o jewel_n flee_v to_o longino_n at_o ravenna_n who_o honourable_o there_o receive_v they_o during_o these_o trouble_n justiniano_n the_o emperor_n die_v and_o in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v tiberio_n who_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthi_a can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o italy_n whereby_o longino_n hope_v that_o time_n will_v well_o serve_v he_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o rosmunda_n and_o help_n of_o her_o treasure_n to_o become_v king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o all_o italy_n and_o confer_v his_o intent_n with_o the_o queen_n persuade_v she_o to_o kill_v almachilde_n and_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v and_o agree_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o persuade_v prepare_v a_o cup_n of_o wine_n poison_v and_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n she_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o almachilde_n come_v from_o a_o bath_n hot_a and_o thrifty_a he_o have_v drink_v half_o the_o wine_n and_o find_v his_o body_n thereby_o great_o move_v mistrust_v the_o poison_n enforce_v rosmunda_n to_o drink_v the_o rest_n whereof_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o within_o few_o hour_n die_v and_o longino_n bereave_v of_o his_o expectation_n to_o become_v king_n clefi_n the_o longobardi_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o pavia_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o their_o kingdom_n elect_v there_o clefi_n their_o king_n who_o re-edify_v imola_n which_o have_v be_v ruinate_v by_o narsete_n he_o win_v rimino_n and_o almost_o every_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o his_o victory_n he_o die_v this_o clefi_n be_v so_o cruel_a not_o only_o to_o stranger_n but_o also_o to_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o longobardi_n as_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v with_o his_o kingly_a authority_n that_o after_o his_o day_n they_o determine_v no_o more_o to_o make_v any_o king_n but_o elect_v among_o themselves_o thirty_o person_n king_n who_o they_o call_v duke_n give_v they_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o longobardi_n do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o italy_n and_o that_o their_o kingdom_n do_v not_o extend_v further_o than_o benevento_n and_o that_o rome_n ravenna_n cremona_n mantova_n padova_n monselice_n parma_n bologna_n faenza_n furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n some_o of_o they_o defend_v themselves_o a_o time_n and_o some_o other_o be_v never_o take_v because_o the_o lombardi_n want_v a_o king_n their_o war_n proceed_v the_o more_o slow_o and_o after_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o liberty_n be_v less_o obedient_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o mutiny_v among_o themselves_o which_o thing_n first_o hinder_v the_o victory_n and_o in_o the_o end_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o italy_n the_o longobardi_n be_v come_v to_o this_o estate_n the_o roman_n and_o longino_n make_v with_o they_o a_o agreement_n the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o enjoy_v so_o much_o as_o they_o possess_v authority_n in_o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n begin_v to_o aspire_v unto_o more_o authority_n than_o they_o have_v in_o time_n past_a for_o by_o mean_a of_o the_o holy_a life_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n with_o their_o godly_a example_n and_o the_o miracle_n by_o they_o do_v they_o become_v much_o reverence_v among_o man_n and_o great_o increase_v the_o christian_n religion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o prince_n be_v occasion_v the_o more_o easy_o thereby_o to_o appease_v the_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n of_o the_o world_n to_o obey_v they_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v become_v a_o christian_a and_o remoove_v from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o the_o roman_a empire_n decay_v and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o rather_o thereby_o increase_v notwithstanding_o till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o longobardi_n italy_n be_v subject_a either_o to_o emperor_n or_o king_n the_o empire_n still_o prosper_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o great_a authority_n than_o their_o learning_n and_o good_a life_n do_v deserve_v for_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v command_v greatness_n and_o as_o their_o minister_n employ_v and_o sometime_o put_v to_o death_n but_o he_o that_o make_v the_o bishop_n to_o become_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o italy_n be_v theodorico_n king_n of_o the_o gotti_n when_o he_o remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n to_o ravenna_n for_o thereby_o rome_n
remain_v without_o a_o prince_n the_o roman_n be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n yet_o do_v not_o his_o authority_n thereby_o great_o increase_v because_o he_o can_v not_o procure_v to_o himself_o more_o pre-eminence_n then_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v precedence_n before_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n but_o the_o longobardi_n be_v come_v and_o italy_n divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n occasion_v the_o pope_n to_o take_v the_o more_o upon_o he_o for_o he_o then_o be_v as_o it_o be_v chief_a of_o rome_n the_o emperor_n of_o conctantinople_n and_o the_o longobardi_n do_v respect_v he_o so_o much_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o his_o mean_n not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o companion_n with_o the_o longobardi_n and_o with_o longino_n join_v thus_o the_o pope_n sometime_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o grecian_n eracleo_n increase_v their_o dignity_n but_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o east_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n eracleo_n because_o the_o people_n call_v sclavi_fw-la assault_v &_o conquer_v again_o iliria_n call_v the_o same_o by_o their_o own_o name_n sclavonia_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v assail_v first_o by_o the_o persian_n and_o after_o by_o the_o saracen_n who_o come_v from_o arabia_n conduct_v by_o mahomet_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o the_o turk_n these_o people_n among_o they_o possess_v soria_n africa_n and_o egypt_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n weaken_v the_o pope_n dispair_v to_o have_v succour_n there_o in_o time_n of_o his_o necessity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n increase_n it_o behoove_v he_o to_o seek_v some_o new_a friendship_n and_o for_o the_o same_o resort_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pope_n so_o as_o after_o that_o time_n all_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o italy_n by_o foreign_a people_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n occasion_v and_o all_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n who_o repair_v in_o so_o great_a multitude_n to_o italy_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o they_o call_v thither_o which_o manner_n of_o proceed_v continue_v in_o our_o day_n and_o have_v heretofore_o keep_v and_o yet_o do_v keep_v italy_n weak_a and_o impotent_a therefore_o in_o discourse_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v happen_v since_o those_o to_o these_o our_o day_n aspire_v more_o shall_v not_o be_v say_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v altogether_o cast_v down_o and_o ruin_v but_o we_o will_v hereafter_o discourse_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o pope_n and_o those_o other_o potentate_n which_o till_o the_o come_n of_o carlo_n the_o eight_o govern_v italy_n have_v attein_v to_o their_o greatness_n whereby_o we_o shall_v conceive_v how_o the_o pope_n first_o by_o their_o censure_n after_o with_o they_o and_o their_o arm_n mix_v with_o indulgence_n become_v terrible_a &_o venerable_a and_o how_o by_o evil_n use_v the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o they_o have_v altogether_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o their_o arm_n &_o in_o the_o other_o they_o stand_v at_o discretion_n but_o return_v to_o the_o order_n of_o our_o matter_n i_o say_v that_o gregorio_n the_o three_o be_v attein_v to_o the_o papacy_n &_o aistulpho_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n afore_o make_v surprise_a ravenna_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n gregorio_n who_o for_o the_o occasion_n aforesaid_a not_o trust_v any_o more_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n be_v then_o weak_a neither_o repose_a trust_n in_o the_o longobardi_n who_o have_v diverse_a time_n distress_v he_o flee_v for_o aid_n to_o pipino_n the_o second_o who_o from_o be_v lord_n of_o austrachia_n and_o brabancia_n be_v become_v king_n of_o france_n not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o own_o virtue_n as_o his_o father_n carlo_n martello_n and_o his_o grandfather_n pipino_n because_o carlo_n martello_n be_v governor_n of_o that_o kingdom_n win_v that_o memorable_a victory_n against_o the_o saracen_n near_o unto_o torsci_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o era_n wherein_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o saracen_n for_o which_o cause_n pipino_n his_o son_n for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o virtue_n become_v after_o king_n in_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o who_o pope_n gregorio_n as_o be_v beforesaid_a send_v for_o aid_v against_o the_o longobardi_n pipino_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o perform_v his_o request_n primo_fw-la but_o first_o desire_v to_o see_v he_o and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o honour_v he_o for_o which_o purpose_n gregorio_n travail_v into_o france_n and_o without_o any_o let_v pass_v the_o town_n of_o the_o longobardi_n his_o enemy_n so_o great_a reverence_n be_v then_o bear_v to_o that_o religion_n gregorio_n arrive_v in_o france_n be_v there_o great_o honour_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v back_o accompany_v with_o the_o king_n 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the_o ancient_a custom_n rule_v that_o city_n under_o they_o be_v appoint_v a_o judge_n to_o minister_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o twelve_o man_n which_o give_v governor_n to_o the_o town_n subject_a unto_o rome_n the_o pope_n have_v in_o rome_n more_o or_o less_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o favour_n he_o find_v with_o the_o emperor_n or_o other_o that_o be_v there_o most_o mighty_a then_o come_v the_o emperor_n ottone_v into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o kingdom_n thereof_o from_o the_o berengarii_fw-la who_o therein_o have_v reign_v fifty_o five_o year_n and_o therewith_o have_v restore_v the_o pope_n to_o his_o dignity_n this_o emperor_n have_v one_o son_n and_o one_o nephew_n both_o also_o name_v ottoni_fw-la the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o they_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottone_v the_o three_o pope_n gregorio_n quinto_fw-la be_v by_o the_o roman_n drive_v out_o and_o ottone_n come_v into_o italy_n 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election_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o make_v also_o a_o constitution_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o appertain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o content_v but_o compound_v with_o some_o prince_n that_o then_o govern_v calauria_n and_o puglia_n for_o such_o reason_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v constrain_v all_o the_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o remoove_v some_o of_o they_o from_o their_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n there_o happen_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n because_o the_o clergy_n of_o lombardy_n will_v not_o obey_v alexander_n the_o second_o elect_v at_o rome_n but_o create_v gadalo_n of_o parma_n antipope_n enrico_n hate_v the_o greatness_n of_o these_o bishop_n send_v unto_o the_o pope_n alessandro_n require_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n &_o command_v the_o cardinal_n to_o go_v into_o germany_n there_o to_o elect_v a_o new_a pope_n this_o enrico_n be_v the_o first_o prince_n that_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o spiritual_a displeasure_n 1080._o for_o the_o pope_n call_v a_o new_a counsel_n in_o rome_n whereat_o he_o deprive_v he_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n after_o that_o time_n some_o people_n of_o italy_n follow_v the_o pope_n and_o some_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o call_v themselves_o guelfi_n and_o gibellini_n thus_o italy_n deliver_v from_o foreign_a invasion_n by_o civil_a discord_n begin_v to_o be_v torment_v enrico_n be_v excommunicate_a be_v by_o his_o own_o people_n constrain_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n on_o barefoot_a and_o kneel_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o pardon_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1080._o notwithstanding_o short_o after_o there_o happen_v a_o new_a discord_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n &_o enrico_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n again_o do_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n who_o send_v forthwith_o his_o son_n also_o call_v 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the_o city_n of_o anuersa_fw-la he_o assemble_v many_o people_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a oration_n wherein_o he_o persuade_v a_o enterprise_n against_o the_o saraseni_n which_o take_v so_o great_a effect_n as_o the_o people_n be_v desirous_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o which_o enterprise_n with_o all_o other_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v call_v crociata_n for_o all_o those_o man_n that_o go_v in_o that_o journey_n crociata_n wear_v upon_o their_o armour_n and_o garment_n a_o red_a cross_n the_o prince_n and_o chief_a leader_n of_o that_o enterprise_n be_v gotfredi_n eustachio_n and_o alduino_n di_fw-mi bulgo_fw-la earl_n of_o bologna_n with_o one_o pietro_n a_o hermit_n who_o for_o his_o godly_a life_n and_o wisdom_n be_v great_o respect_v to_o this_o journey_n many_o king_n contribute_v treasure_n and_o many_o private_a man_n without_o pay_n therein_o personal_o serve_v so_o great_a effect_n do_v the_o religion_n work_v in_o those_o day_n to_o persuade_v the_o mind_n of_o 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virtue_n the_o rather_o through_o discord_n of_o the_o
church_n the_o pope_n also_o decree_v that_o neither_o carlo_n nor_o none_o of_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v ever_o be_v elect_v emperor_n carlo_n then_o go_v on_o in_o his_o journey_n against_o manfredi_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o slay_v near_o to_o benevento_n whereby_o he_o possess_v sicilia_n and_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o curradino_n to_o who_o by_o testament_n of_o his_o father_n that_o kingdom_n appertein_v assemble_v great_a force_n in_o germany_n come_v into_o italy_n against_o carlo_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o at_o tagliacozzo_n where_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o be_v disguise_v flee_v yet_o afterward_o be_v take_v and_o slay_v italy_n then_o continue_v quiet_a 5._o till_o the_o reign_n of_o adriano_n quinto_fw-la at_o which_o time_n carlo_n dwell_v in_o rome_n and_o govern_v there_o by_o the_o office_n of_o senator_n the_o pope_n can_v not_o endure_v his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o go_v to_o inhabit_v at_o viterbo_n from_o thence_o he_o 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token_n they_o shall_v present_o assault_v their_o enemy_n which_o they_o do_v &_o in_o that_o victory_n all_o the_o french_a man_n be_v take_v &_o slay_v about_o this_o time_n the_o practice_n of_o nicolao_n tertio_fw-la with_o piero_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o people_n of_o sicilia_n murder_v all_o the_o french_a man_n that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o that_o island_n which_o do_v king_n piero_n take_v possession_n allege_v that_o have_v marry_v gostanza_n daughter_n of_o manfredi_n that_o country_n to_o he_o appertein_v carlo_n prepare_v for_o a_o new_a war_n to_o recover_v his_o loss_n die_v leave_v one_o son_n call_v carlo_n the_o second_o who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sicilia_n and_o desirous_a of_o liberty_n promise_v to_o return_v to_o prison_n if_o within_o three_o year_n he_o can_v not_o obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v invest_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicilia_n 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assemble_v more_o force_n &_o return_v with_o they_o into_o italy_n &_o have_v though_o hardly_o the_o victory_n and_o then_o though_o with_o displeasure_n of_o the_o legate_n return_v to_o bohemia_n leave_v only_a reggio_n and_o modena_n man_v recommend_v parma_n to_o marsilio_n and_o piero_n de_fw-fr rossi_n who_o be_v in_o that_o city_n of_o most_o power_n he_o be_v go_v bologna_n revolt_v to_o the_o league_n and_o divide_v among_o they_o four_o city_n appertein_v to_o the_o church_n allot_v parma_n to_o the_o house_n of_o scala_n reggio_n to_o gonzaga_n modena_n to_o este_n and_o lucca_n to_o the_o florentine_n during_o the_o conquest_n of_o these_o city_n grow_v great_a war_n but_o they_o be_v chief_o by_o the_o venetian_n compound_v it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o among_o so_o many_o accident_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o venetian_n common_a weal_n be_v for_o the_o order_n and_o power_n thereof_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o every_o other_o principallitie_n to_o satisfy_v that_o admiration_n the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v know_v i_o will_v look_v backward_o to_o time_n long_o since_o pass_v and_o declare_v what_o beginning_n that_o city_n have_v vinegia_n king_n attila_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o besiege_v aquilegia_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o town_n have_v long_o defend_v themselves_o &_o despair_v flee_v with_o their_o good_n to_o the_o rock_n within_o the_o point_n of_o mare_n adriatico_n the_o padovani_n see_v the_o fire_n at_o hand_n and_o fear_v that_o aquilegia_fw-la be_v win_v attila_n will_v assault_v they_o carry_v all_o their_o moveable_n of_o most_o value_n into_o the_o same_o sea_n to_o a_o place_n there_o call_v rivoalto_n whither_o they_o also_o send_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o age_a man_n leave_v the_o youth_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n aquilegia_fw-la be_v take_v attila_n deface_v padova_n monselice_n vicenza_n and_o verona_n the_o padovani_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o other_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o marsh_n about_o rivoalto_n likewise_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v ancient_o call_v venetia_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o same_o misfortune_n do_v also_o fly_v thither_o thus_o constrain_v by_o necessity_n they_o abandon_v fair_a and_o fertile_a country_n to_o inhabit_v these_o sterile_a and_o paludious_a place_n void_a of_o all_o commodity_n and_o yet_o because_o great_a number_n of_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_n come_v thither_o they_o make_v that_o place_n not_o only_o habitable_a but_o also_o pleasant_a ordain_v among_o themselves_o law_n and_o order_n which_o amid_o so_o great_a ruin_n of_o italy_n they_o observe_v and_o within_o short_a space_n increase_v in_o force_n and_o reputation_n for_o beside_o the_o inhabitant_n aforesaid_a many_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n chief_o those_o that_o fear_v the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o king_n clefi_n flee_v thither_o which_o be_v no_o small_a increase_n to_o that_o city_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pipino_n king_n of_o france_n when_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o come_v to_o drive_v the_o lombardi_n out_o of_o italy_n it_o be_v agree_v in_o capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n of_o grecia_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o benevento_n and_o the_o venetian_n shall_v be_v subject_n neither_o to_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o among_o themselves_o enjoy_v liberty_n moreover_o consider_v that_o as_o necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o to_o dwell_v within_o the_o water_n so_o it_o behove_v they_o without_o help_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o seek_v mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v procure_v their_o own_o livelihood_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o make_v ship_n &_o galley_n &_o with_o they_o sail_v throughout_o the_o world_n and_o fill_v their_o city_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n whereof_o other_o man_n have_v necessity_n require_v free_a access_n unto_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o many_o year_n after_o the_o venetian_n think_v not_o upon_o other_o dominion_n than_o those_o where_o the_o traffic_n of_o their_o merchandise_n may_v safe_o arrive_v then_o they_o win_v diverse_a haven_n in_o grecia_n soria_n and_o in_o the_o passage_n that_o the_o french_a man_n make_v in_o asia_n because_o they_o oftentimes_o employ_v the_o venetian_a ship_n appoint_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o reward_n the_o will_v of_o candia_n while_o in_o this_o estate_n and_o order_n they_o live_v their_o name_n by_o sea_n be_v terrible_a and_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n venerable_a so_o that_o in_o all_o controversy_n that_o happen_v they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arbitrator_n as_o in_o controversy_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o league_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o city_n which_o they_o have_v divide_v among_o they_o for_o that_o controversy_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o venetian_n they_o order_v that_o bargamo_n &_o brescia_n shall_v appertain_v to_o the_o visconti_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v conquer_v padova_n vicenza_n trivigi_n verona_n bargamo_n brescia_n with_o diverse_a city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o romagna_n entice_v with_o desire_n of_o government_n they_o attein_v so_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o power_n and_o reputation_n that_o not_o only_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o also_o of_o the_o king_n beyond_o the_o mountain_n they_o become_v fear_v whereupon_o those_o prince_n conspire_v together_o take_v from_o they_o in_o one_o day_n all_o the_o state_n and_o country_n which_o they_o in_o many_o year_n and_o with_o infinite_a expense_n have_v gain_v and_o though_o in_o these_o late_a time_n they_o have_v recover_v part_n yet_o not_o recover_v their_o force_n and_o reputation_n do_v like_o all_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n remain_v at_o the_o devotion_n and_o discretion_n of_o other_o now_o be_v benedetto_n 12._o come_v to_o the_o papacy_n who_o see_v himself_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n emperor_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o emperor_n lodovico_n shall_v become_v lord_n thereof_o determine_v to_o make_v all_o those_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o town_n which_o the_o emperor_n possess_v to_o the_o end_n that_o thereby_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o fear_v the_o empire_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o more_o assurance_n of_o this_o attempt_n he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o tyrant_n of_o lombardy_n shall_v by_o just_a title_n possess_v the_o town_n by_o they_o usurp_v but_o the_o pope_n present_o upon_o this_o grant_n die_v and_o clement_n sexto_fw-la elect_v in_o his_o place_n the_o emperor_n then_o see_v with_o what_o liberality_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n prejudice_n determine_v to_o be_v no_o less_o liberal_a of_o the_o pope_n good_n than_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v of_o he_o and_o therefore_o give_v free_o all_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o any_o tyrant_n have_v usurp_v and_o they_o to_o hold_v they_o by_o authority_n imperial_a by_o mean_v whereof_o galiotto_n malatesti_n and_o his_o brethren_n become_v lord_n of_o rimino_n pesaro_n &_o fano_fw-la anthonio_n di_fw-it montefeltro_fw-it of_o la_fw-fr marca_n and_o urbin_n gentile_n da_fw-mi varano_n of_o camerino_n guido_n di_fw-fr polenta_fw-la of_o ravenna_n sinibaldo_n ordalaffi_n of_o furli_fw-la and_o cesena_n giovanni_n manfredi_n of_o faenza_n lodovico_n alidosi_n of_o imola_n beside_o these_o many_o other_o possess_v town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n so_o as_o few_o remain_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o prince_n or_o other_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o church_n till_o the_o come_n of_o alissandro_n 6._o be_v hold_v down_o &_o weak_a but_o he_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o lord_n or_o their_o posterity_n restore_v the_o same_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o emperor_n make_v this_o grant_n he_o remain_v at_o trento_n &_o seem_v as_o though_o he_o will_v pass_v from_o thence_o into_o italy_n whereby_o grow_v many_o war_n in_o lombardy_n &_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o visconti_n become_v lord_n of_o parma_n then_o die_v king_n robarto_n of_o napoli_n of_o who_o remain_v only_o two_o grand_a child_n woman_n beget_v by_o carlo_n his_o son_n who_o long_o before_o be_v dead_a bequeath_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o call_v giovanna_n naples_n who_o he_o will_v to_o marry_v with_o andrea_n son_n to_o the_o k._n of_o vngaria_n his_o nephew_n this_o andrea_n continue_v not_o long_o her_o husband_n but_o be_v by_o her_o murder_a &_o she_o marry_v anew_o to_o a_o brother_n in_o la_o of_o his_o call_v lodovico_n prince_n of_o tarranto_n but_o k._n lodovico_n brother_n to_o andrea_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n come_v with_o force_n into_o italy_n &_o drive_v the_o q._n giovanna_n with_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o this_o time_n happen_v in_o rome_n a_o thing_n very_o memorable_a which_o be_v that_o one_o call_v
roman_n go_v unto_o scesi_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o the_o jubileo_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o at_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n for_o their_o profit_n be_v content_a he_o shall_v return_v to_o rome_n and_o also_o place_n there_o one_o senator_n at_o his_o election_n and_o therewith_o also_o to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n with_o these_o condition_n the_o pope_n return_v and_o the_o rather_o to_o enrich_v the_o church_n he_o ordain_v that_o every_o benefice_n fall_v void_a pope_n shall_v pay_v the_o first_o fruit_n into_o the_o treasure_n house_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gicuan_n galiazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n albeit_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n call_v giovanniariangelo_n and_o philippo_n yet_o his_o country_n become_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o in_o the_o trouble_n which_o thereby_o happen_v giovanniariangelo_n be_v slay_v and_o philippo_n for_o a_o time_n remain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o pavia_n yet_o by_o good_a fortune_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o captain_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n among_o other_o that_o usurp_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o duke_n be_v gulielmo_n della_n scalla_n who_o be_v a_o banish_a man_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carrara_n lord_n of_o padova_n through_o who_o he_o recover_v the_o state_n of_o verona_n which_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o because_o francisco_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v poison_v and_o surprise_v the_o city_n thereupon_o the_o vicentini_n have_v live_v quiet_o under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o visconti_n and_o fear_v the_o greatness_n of_o francisco_n yield_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o venetian_n who_o present_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o padova_n and_o first_o deprive_v he_o of_o verona_n and_o afterward_o wan_a the_o city_n of_o padova_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n die_v bonifacio_n 7._o and_o innocentio_n septimo_fw-la be_v elect_v pope_n to_o who_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n present_v a_o humble_a request_n desire_v it_o may_v please_v his_o holiness_n to_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o fortress_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n which_o suit_n the_o pope_n deny_v the_o people_n than_o pray_v aid_n of_o ladislao_n king_n of_o napoli_n yet_o afterward_o fall_v to_o agreement_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n be_v flee_v from_o thence_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n and_o remain_v at_o viterbo_n where_o he_o have_v create_v a_o nephew_n of_o he_o to_o be_v earl_n of_o la_fw-fr marca_n which_o do_v he_o short_o after_o die_v and_o gregorio_n duodecimo_fw-la be_v create_v pope_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v resign_v the_o papacy_n whensoever_o the_o antipope_n do_v the_o like_a by_o persuasion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n intend_v to_o make_v proof_n whether_o the_o church_n can_v be_v reunite_v or_o not_o benedetto_n antipope_n come_v to_o porto_n venere_n and_o gregorio_n to_o luca_n where_o they_o practise_v many_o matter_n but_o nothing_o take_v effect_v so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o pope_n do_v forsake_v they_o pope_n benedetto_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o gregorio_n to_o rimini_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o other_o part_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o baldasarre_n cossa_n cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o bologna_n ordain_v a_o council_n at_o pisa_n 5._o where_o they_o create_v alissandro_n quinto_fw-la who_o do_v excommunicate_a ladislao_n give_v that_o kingdom_n to_o luigi_n de_fw-fr angio_n and_o then_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o florentine_n genovesi_n and_o venetian_n together_o with_o baldaser_n cossa_n legate_n assaulted_z ladislao_n and_o take_v from_o he_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o war_n die_v alissandro_n and_o baldaser_n cossa_n be_v elect_v call_v himself_o giovanni_n vicessimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la he_o depart_v from_o bologna_n be_v there_o make_v pope_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o rome_n and_o there_o meet_v luigi_n deâ—_n angio_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o navy_n from_o provenza_n then_o present_o they_o assault_v ladislao_n and_o overthrow_v he_o yet_o through_o the_o default_n of_o their_o leader_n the_o victory_n be_v not_o follow_v by_o mean_n whereof_o within_o short_a space_n after_o the_o king_n recover_v a_o army_n and_o again_o surprise_v rome_n the_o pope_n then_o flee_v to_o bologna_n and_o luigi_n to_o the_o province_n the_o pope_n imagine_v how_o he_o may_v diminish_v the_o greatness_n of_o ladislao_n find_v mean_n that_o sigismondo_n king_n of_o vngaria_n shall_v be_v choose_v emperor_n persuade_v he_o to_o come_v into_o italy_n which_o he_o do_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o pope_n at_o mantova_n there_o they_o agree_v to_o call_v a_o council_n general_a and_o therein_o to_o reunite_v the_o church_n the_o rather_o to_o become_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v three_o pope_n gregorio_n benedetto_n and_o giovanni_n who_o make_v the_o church_n exceed_v weak_a time_n and_o without_o reputation_n the_o place_n elect_v for_o this_o council_n be_v costanza_n a_o city_n of_o germany_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o giovanni_n the_o death_n of_o ladislao_n remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o council_n notwithstanding_o be_v already_o bind_v by_o promise_n he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o go_v thither_o be_v arrive_v at_o costanza_n overlate_a know_a this_o error_n he_o practise_v to_o fly_v thence_o but_o be_v there_o stay_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o constrain_v to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n gregorio_n also_o the_o other_o antipope_n by_o his_o messenger_n resign_v benedetto_n the_o three_o antipope_n refuse_v to_o resign_v be_v condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n and_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o cardinal_n be_v in_o the_o end_n enforce_v to_o resign_v the_o council_n then_o create_v oddo_n colonna_n who_o be_v call_v pope_n martino_n quarto_fw-la and_o so_o the_o church_n after_o forty_o year_n of_o division_n be_v unite_v unite_v have_v be_v all_o that_o time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o diverse_a pope_n in_o those_o day_n as_o have_v be_v beforesaid_a philippo_n visconti_n remain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o pavia_n but_o fantino_n cane_n who_o during_o the_o trouble_n of_o lombardy_n possess_v himself_o of_o vercelli_n allisandria_n novara_n tortona_n and_o have_v also_o gather_v great_a riches_n then_o die_v and_o not_o have_v any_o heir_n bequeath_v his_o possession_n to_o beatrice_n his_o wife_n desire_v his_o friend_n to_o procure_v she_o may_v be_v marry_v to_o philippo_n by_o which_o marriage_n philippo_n become_v potent_a and_o recover_v milan_n with_o all_o the_o state_n of_o lombardy_n afterward_o to_o declare_v himself_o thankful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n he_o accuse_v beatrice_n of_o adultery_n and_o put_v she_o to_o death_n thus_o attein_v to_o be_v a_o prince_n most_o mighty_a he_o begin_v to_o think_v upon_o the_o war_n of_o toscana_n before_o intend_a by_o his_o father_n giovan_n galiazzo_n ladislao_n king_n of_o napoli_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v unto_o his_o sister_n giovanna_n not_o only_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o a_o a_o great_a army_n govern_v by_o the_o principal_a leader_n of_o all_o italy_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v sforza_n di_fw-it contignuola_n in_o those_o day_n a_o man_n of_o war_n of_o singular_a reputation_n the_o queen_n the_o rather_o to_o eschew_v a_o slander_n by_o one_o pandolfello_n a_o man_n bring_v up_o by_o herself_o take_v to_o husband_n jacobo_n della_n marchia_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v content_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o tarranto_n and_o suffer_v she_o to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o government_n thereof_o notwithstanding_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o soldier_n call_v he_o king_n whereof_o great_a war_n follow_v betwixt_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n husband_n and_o sometime_o the_o one_o &_o sometime_o the_o other_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o queen_n remain_v governor_n of_o the_o state_n and_o afterward_o become_v enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n thereupon_o sforza_n intend_v to_o drive_v she_o to_o a_o disadvantage_n and_o enforce_v she_o to_o be_v glad_a of_o he_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n give_v up_o his_o entertainment_n by_o which_o mean_n she_o remain_v utter_o disarm_v and_o not_o have_v other_o flee_v for_o aid_n to_o alfonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicilia_n adopt_v he_o her_o son_n and_o entertain_v braccio_fw-mi di_fw-mi montone_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n no_o less_o esteem_v then_o be_v sforza_n &_o therewithal_o enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o have_v surprise_v perugia_n with_o some_o other_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n afterward_o a_o peace_n be_v take_v between_o she_o and_o the_o pope_n then_o the_o king_n alfonso_n doubt_v lest_o she_o will_v entreat_v he_o as_o she_o have_v entreat_v her_o husband_n seek_v secret_o to_o possess_v the_o fortress_n but_o she_o be_v subtle_a fortify_v herself_o
in_o the_o castle_n of_o napoli_n suspicion_n thus_o grow_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o they_o come_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o help_n of_o sforza_n who_o be_v return_v to_o her_o service_n vanquish_v alfonso_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o naples_n naples_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o adoption_n and_o adopt_a lodovico_n de_fw-fr angio_n whereof_o grow_v a_o great_a war_n betwixt_o braccio_n who_o have_v follow_v alfonso_n &_o sforza_n that_o favour_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o these_o war_n sforza_n occasion_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o pescara_n be_v there_o drown_v whereby_o the_o queen_n become_v again_o disarm_v &_o shall_v have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o philippo_n visconti_n duke_n of_o milan_n have_v not_o enforce_v alfonso_n proceed_v on_o in_o his_o journey_n against_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v stay_v for_o have_v besiege_v aquila_n the_o pope_n suppose_v the_o greatness_n of_o braccio_n not_o to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o church_n entertain_v francisco_n the_o son_n of_o sforza_n against_o braccio_n &_o at_o aquila_n slay_v he_o &_o overthrow_v his_o army_n on_o the_o part_n of_o braccio_n oddo_n his_o son_n be_v save_v from_o who_o the_o pope_n take_v perugia_n &_o leave_v to_o he_o montone_n yet_o short_o after_o fight_v for_o the_o florentine_n in_o romagna_n be_v there_o slay_v so_o then_o of_o all_o these_o that_o serve_v with_o braccio_n nicholo_fw-it piccinino_n remain_v of_o most_o reputation_n now_o because_o we_o be_v come_v with_o our_o history_n near_o to_o that_o time_n which_o i_o determine_v and_o that_o the_o rest_n which_o remain_v unspoken_a import_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o war_n which_o the_o florentine_n &_o venetian_n have_v with_o philippo_n duke_n of_o milan_n which_o shall_v also_o be_v discourse_v hereafter_o when_o particular_o we_o entreat_v of_o florence_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v more_o thereof_o but_o brief_o reduce_v to_o memory_n in_o what_o term_v italy_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o soldier_n of_o those_o day_n remain_v among_o the_o principal_a state_n queen_n giovanni_n 2._o hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o napoli_n la_o marca_n patrimonio_fw-la and_o romagna_n divide_v part_v of_o the_o town_n to_o these_o belong_v obey_v the_o church_n &_o part_n of_o they_o be_v usurp_v by_o tyrant_n or_o their_o minister_n as_o farrara_n modena_n &_o reggio_n by_o the_o house_n of_o este._n faenza_n by_o manfredi_n imola_n by_o the_o alidosi_n furli_fw-la by_o the_o ordelaffi_n rimino_n and_o pesaro_n by_o the_o malatesti_n and_o camerino_n by_o the_o house_n of_o varano_n the_o province_n of_o lombardy_n be_v partly_o govern_v by_o philippo_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o venetian_n for_o all_o those_o that_o have_v therein_o any_o particular_a state_n be_v extirp_v except_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n which_o govern_v still_o at_o mantova_n in_o toscana_n the_o great_a prince_n that_o govern_v be_v the_o florentine_n only_a lucca_n and_o sienna_n live_v with_o their_o law_n lucca_n under_o guinici_n sienna_n as_o absolute_o free_a the_o genovesi_n sometime_o in_o liberty_n and_o sometime_o in_o servitude_n to_o the_o house_n of_o france_n or_o visconti_n be_v without_o reputation_n and_o among_o the_o mean_a potentate_n account_v for_o all_o the_o principal_a lord_n and_o potentate_n be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n utter_o disarm_v the_o duke_n philippo_n live_v at_o home_n and_o not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v see_v his_o war_n be_v altogether_o direct_v by_o minister_n the_o venetian_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n by_o land_n lose_v all_o that_o glory_n which_o before_o upon_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v get_v and_o follow_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o italian_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o stranger_n govern_v their_o war_n the_o pope_n be_v a_o man_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o queen_n giovanna_n a_o woman_n do_v lay_v by_o their_o arm_n do_v that_o for_o necessity_n which_o other_o have_v do_v by_o election_n the_o florentine_n also_o to_o like_o necessity_n yield_v for_o their_o sundry_a civil_a division_n among_o themselves_o have_v clear_o extirp_v the_o nobility_n and_o leave_v the_o common_a weal_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o those_o that_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o merchandise_n and_o be_v thereby_o enforce_v to_o abide_v the_o fortune_n of_o other_o the_o discipline_n of_o war_n then_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o poor_a prince_n &_o gentleman_n that_o want_v live_v and_o they_o not_o move_v by_o any_o desire_n of_o glory_n but_o rather_o to_o become_v rich_a and_o assure_v arm_a themselves_o they_o then_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o war_n not_o have_v any_o other_o trade_n to_o live_v seek_v by_o the_o war_n to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a and_o honourable_a among_o this_o number_n for_o their_o value_n most_o renown_a be_v carmignuola_n francisco_n sforza_n nicholo_n piccinino_n bring_v up_o by_o braccio_n agnolo_fw-it della_fw-it pergola_n lorenzo_n and_o michelletto_fw-it attendu_o tartaglia_n giacopaccio_n cecolino_n da_fw-mi parugia_n nicholo_fw-it di_fw-it tolentino_n guido_n torello_n antonio_n dal_n ponte_n ad_fw-la hera_n and_o other_o beside_o they_o be_v those_o great_a lord_n of_o who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v and_o with_o they_o may_v be_v number_v the_o orsini_n and_o calonnesi_n baron_n of_o rome_n with_o some_o other_o gentleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o lombardy_n who_o make_v a_o mystery_n or_o art_n of_o the_o war_n have_v among_o themselves_o a_o secret_a league_n and_o intelligence_n whereby_o they_o protract_v the_o service_n for_o their_o profit_n and_o so_o the_o prince_n for_o who_o they_o serve_v be_v on_o both_o side_n loser_n in_o conclusion_n the_o war_n become_v so_o cowardly_a that_o any_o ordinary_a captain_n have_v in_o he_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o ancient_a virtue_n may_v to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o italy_n have_v vanquish_v those_o soldier_n who_o through_o small_a wisdom_n and_o want_v of_o judgement_n be_v much_o honour_v of_o these_o idle_a prince_n and_o of_o these_o most_o base_a and_o cowardly_a soldier_n this_o my_o history_n shall_v at_o large_a entreat_v but_o first_o as_o in_o the_o beginning_n i_o promise_v it_o seem_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o return_v back_o and_o tell_v the_o original_n of_o florence_n let_v every_o man_n to_o understand_v full_o what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o that_o city_n in_o those_o day_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v among_o so_o many_o trouble_v happen_v in_o italy_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n the_o same_o have_v still_o continue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n â§_o the_o second_o book_n among_o other_o great_a and_o marvelous_a order_n of_o the_o ancient_a common_a weal_n &_o principality_n at_o this_o time_n decay_v be_v that_o whereby_o new_a town_n and_o city_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n build_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o worthy_a a_o excellent_a prince_n or_o well_o goverue_v common_a weal_n nor_o more_o profitable_a to_o any_o country_n than_o the_o build_n up_o of_o new_a town_n where_o man_n may_v with_o commodity_n for_o defence_n and_o tilladge_n assemble_v themselves_o which_o thing_n those_o people_n may_v easy_o do_v have_v in_o custom_n to_o send_v dweller_n into_o such_o country_n as_o be_v either_o unpeople_v or_o conquer_v which_o people_n be_v in_o those_o day_n call_v colony_n for_o beside_o that_o this_o order_n occasion_v new_a town_n to_o be_v build_v the_o same_o also_o do_v make_v the_o country_n conquer_v to_o be_v more_o assure_v to_o the_o conqueror_n thereof_o it_o also_o replenish_v the_o void_a place_n and_o maintain_v the_o people_n in_o such_o order_n as_o they_o be_v plant_v which_o wrought_v this_o effect_n that_o man_n most_o commodious_o inhabit_v do_v most_o multiply_v they_o be_v also_o in_o the_o offence_n of_o other_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o in_o defence_n of_o themselves_o more_o assure_v that_o custom_n be_v through_o negligence_n of_o common_a weal_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o time_n discontinue_v do_v occasion_n the_o weakness_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n because_o that_o only_o make_v every_o government_n assure_v and_o every_o country_n as_o be_v beforesaid_a plentiful_o inhabit_v the_o assurance_n grow_v because_o colony_n plant_v in_o any_o province_n new_o conquer_v be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o castle_n and_o guard_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o obedience_n beside_o that_o no_o country_n well_o inhabit_v can_v maintain_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o nor_o continue_v they_o as_o they_o be_v plant_v without_o that_o rule_n and_o order_n for_o all_o place_n be_v not_o plentiful_a or_o wholesome_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o people_n in_o the_o one_o do_v abound_v and_o want_v in_o the_o other_o so_o as_o if_o no_o mean_n be_v to_o take_v away_o
s._n bruocolo_n and_o because_o the_o people_n have_v that_o senate_n in_o suspicion_n they_o join_v with_o they_o six_o citizen_n for_o the_o government_n while_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v some_o of_o the_o people_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n arm_n together_o with_o certain_a religious_a man_n of_o good_a fame_n come_v between_o they_o and_o persuade_v a_o peace_n let_v the_o nobility_n understand_v that_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o honour_n from_o they_o be_v take_v and_o the_o law_n against_o they_o make_v proceed_v of_o their_o own_o pride_n and_o evil_a government_n and_o because_o they_o have_v before_o that_o time_n take_v arm_n to_o recover_v that_o which_o through_o their_o own_o division_n and_o evil_a behaviour_n have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o will_v not_o do_v other_o than_o occasion_n the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n and_o hinder_v themselves_o it_o be_v moreover_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o people_n in_o number_n riches_n and_o malice_n be_v much_o their_o superior_a and_o that_o these_o noble_a man_n by_o who_o they_o think_v to_o oppress_v other_o will_v not_o fight_v but_o go_v their_o way_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o fight_n begin_v it_o be_v therefore_o a_o folly_n for_o they_o against_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n to_o contend_v people_n they_o persuade_v the_o people_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wisdom_n to_o seek_v their_o will_n by_o way_n of_o extremity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o judgement_n to_o drive_v man_n into_o desperation_n for_o whosoever_o hope_v of_o no_o good_a fear_v no_o evil_a they_o ought_v also_o to_o remember_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n be_v those_o which_o in_o the_o war_n have_v honour_v the_o city_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n nor_o just_a occasion_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o great_o hate_v and_o moreover_o although_o the_o nobility_n can_v be_v content_a not_o to_o possess_v the_o supreme_a office_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o endure_v to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n it_o be_v therefore_o well_o do_v to_o lay_v arm_n aside_o and_o grow_v to_o agreement_n not_o trust_v to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n for_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v that_o the_o great_a number_n have_v by_o the_o less_o be_v vanquish_v upon_o these_o speech_n grow_v diverse_a opinion_n among_o the_o people_n many_o will_v have_v fight_v as_o a_o thing_n that_o of_o force_n at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o must_v be_v and_o therefore_o be_v better_a to_o do_v the_o same_o now_o then_o afterward_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v become_v strong_a and_o though_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o by_o mitigation_n of_o the_o law_n the_o nobility_n will_v become_v content_v yet_o the_o pride_n of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o without_o enforcement_n will_v never_o rest_v other_o of_o the_o people_n wise_a better_a advise_v and_o of_o more_o quiet_a disposition_n think_v that_o the_o mitigation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v no_o great_a matter_n but_o to_o fight_v one_o part_n against_o the_o other_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n so_o in_o the_o end_n this_o opinion_n prevail_v and_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o accusation_n against_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v receive_v without_o witness_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n thus_o lay_v aside_o either_o of_o they_o continue_v full_a of_o suspicion_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o their_o house_n and_o prepare_v weapon_n anew_o then_o the_o people_n reordein_v the_o government_n restrain_v the_o same_o into_o a_o small_a number_n move_v thereto_o because_o that_o signoria_n have_v be_v favour_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v mancini_n magalotti_n altoviti_n peruzzi_n and_o gerrettani_n the_o state_n thus_o settle_v for_o more_o magnificence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o senate_n 1298._o in_o the_o year_n 1298._o they_o build_v their_o palace_n and_o make_v a_o court_n before_o it_o of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o house_n of_o the_o uberti_n sometime_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n be_v also_o the_o common_a prison_n begin_v and_o within_o few_o year_n after_o finish_v for_o in_o those_o day_n our_o city_n be_v in_o as_o great_a and_o happy_a estate_n as_o at_o any_o time_n it_o have_v be_v be_v full_a of_o man_n and_o reputation_n the_o number_n of_o citizen_n fit_a for_o the_o war_n be_v number_v at_o thirty_o thousand_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n able_a for_o that_o purpose_n amount_v to_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o all_o toscana_n either_o as_o subject_n or_o friend_n obey_v us._n and_o albeit_o betwixt_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n some_o indignation_n and_o suspicion_n be_v yet_o no_o evil_a effect_n thereof_o follow_v but_o every_o man_n neighbourly_a &_o peaceable_o live_v and_o have_v not_o this_o peace_n be_v by_o new_a enmity_n within_o the_o city_n disturb_v no_o foreign_a disorder_n can_v have_v molest_v the_o state_n because_o the_o city_n stand_v in_o such_o term_n that_o it_o neither_o fear_v the_o empire_n nor_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v and_o against_o all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v itself_o that_o injury_n therefore_o bianchi_n which_o external_a force_n can_v not_o do_v by_o inward_a discord_n be_v perform_v there_o be_v in_o florence_n two_o family_n one_o call_v circhi_n the_o other_o donati_n in_o riches_n nobility_n and_o man_n mighty_a between_o they_o be_v both_o in_o florence_n and_o the_o country_n near_o neighbour_n there_o grow_v displeasure_n yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o occasion_v the_o use_n of_o arm_n neither_o will_v there_o perhaps_o thereof_o have_v grow_v any_o great_a matter_n have_v not_o the_o same_o be_v by_o some_o new_a occasion_n increase_v among_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o pistoia_n be_v that_o of_o cancellieri_n it_o happen_v that_o lore_n son_n of_o guglielmo_n and_o geri_n son_n of_o bertaccio_n 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whereby_o not_o only_o these_o family_n but_o all_o the_o city_n of_o pistoia_n be_v divide_v and_o because_o these_o cancellieri_n be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n who_o have_v two_o wife_n the_o one_o name_v biancha_n the_o one_o party_n be_v descend_v of_o that_o woman_n call_v their_o faction_n biancha_n the_o other_o party_n to_o take_v a_o name_n contrary_a be_v call_v nera_fw-mi betwixt_o they_o at_o diverse_a time_n diverse_a conflict_n and_o slaughter_n of_o man_n follow_v at_o length_n both_o party_n grow_v weary_a and_o yet_o not_o know_v how_o to_o be_v reconcile_v do_v desire_v either_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o discord_n or_o else_o to_o draw_v other_o into_o quarrel_n with_o they_o and_o so_o increase_v their_o faction_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o come_v to_o florence_n and_o the_o neri_n have_v familiar_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o donati_n be_v by_o corso_n chief_a of_o that_o house_n favour_v which_o the_o bianchi_n understanding_n to_o 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word_n shall_v find_v belief_n and_o compassion_n if_o your_o lordship_n do_v know_v in_o what_o sort_n your_o general_n have_v use_v our_o country_n and_o how_o we_o have_v be_v by_o he_o handle_v our_o vale_n as_o we_o hope_v your_o memorial_n do_v make_v mention_n do_v always_o love_v the_o faction_n guelfa_n and_o have_v be_v many_o time_n a_o faithful_a receptacle_n for_o your_o citizen_n when_o fly_a persecution_n of_o the_o ghibilini_n they_o come_v thither_o our_o ancestor_n and_o we_o also_o have_v ever_o adore_v the_o name_n of_o this_o noble_a common_a weal_n be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o that_o sect_n so_o long_o as_o the_o lucchesi_n be_v guelfi_n we_o willing_o obey_v their_o government_n but_o since_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o tyrant_n who_o have_v abandon_v his_o old_a friend_n and_o follow_v the_o ghibilini_n rather_o by_o compulsion_n then_o voluntary_o we_o have_v obey_v he_o and_o god_n know_v how_o often_o we_o have_v pray_v for_o occasion_n 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your_o devotion_n if_o our_o infinite_a misery_n can_v move_v you_o yet_o let_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n ire_n persuade_v you_o who_o have_v see_v the_o church_n sack_v and_o burn_v and_o our_o people_n betray_v in_o they_o these_o word_n pronounce_v they_o present_o fall_v down_o prostrate_a upon_o the_o ground_n weeping_z and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o their_o good_n and_o country_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o that_o though_o the_o woman_n honour_n can_v not_o be_v recover_v yet_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o their_o husband_n and_o the_o child_n to_o their_o father_n this_o heavy_a case_n be_v before_o report_v and_o now_o by_o the_o lively_a voice_n of_o those_o afflict_a man_n confirm_v do_v much_o move_v the_o magistrate_n and_o without_o delay_n they_o revoke_v astore_v rislandred_a who_o after_o be_v condemn_v and_o admonish_v then_o be_v there_o inquisition_n make_v for_o the_o good_n of_o the_o seravezesi_n and_o so_o much_o as_o can_v be_v find_v be_v restore_v for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v in_o time_n diverse_a way_n satisfy_v rinaldo_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la albizi_n be_v likewise_o defame_v for_o have_v make_v the_o war_n not_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n of_o florence_n but_o his_o own_o he_o be_v also_o charge_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o become_v general_n the_o desire_n of_o surprise_v lucca_n be_v forget_v because_o he_o seek_v no_o further_a than_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n fill_v his_o pasture_n with_o cattle_n and_o furnish_v his_o house_n with_o the_o good_n of_o other_o moreover_o that_o his_o own_o share_n of_o the_o booty_n content_v he_o not_o but_o he_o also_o buy_v the_o private_a spoil_n of_o his_o soldier_n so_o that_o of_o a_o general_n he_o be_v become_v a_o merchant_n these_o slander_n come_v to_o his_o own_o hear_n move_v his_o honest_a and_o honourable_a mind_n more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o become_v therewith_o so_o amaze_v that_o take_v offence_n against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o citizen_n without_o delay_n or_o leave_v take_v he_o return_v to_o florence_n and_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o ten_o say_v purgation_n he_o know_v well_o how_o great_a difficulty_n and_o peril_n there_o be_v in_o serve_v a_o loose_a people_n and_o a_o city_n divide_v for_o the_o one_o be_v credulous_a of_o every_o rumour_n the_o other_o punish_v no_o evil_a do_n reward_v not_o the_o good_a and_o blame_v the_o indifferent_a so_o that_o no_o man_n commend_v he_o that_o be_v victorious_a for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o fellow_n for_o envy_n and_o his_o foe_n for_o hatred_n will_v persecute_v he_o notwithstanding_o himself_o have_v never_o for_o fear_v of_o undeserued_a blame_n omit_v to_o perform_v a_o action_n that_o promise_v a_o certain_a good_a to_o his_o country_n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o the_o present_a slander_n have_v oppress_v his_o patience_n and_o make_v he_o change_v nature_n wherefore_o he_o beseech_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v from_o thencefoorth_a more_o ready_a to_o defend_v their_o citizen_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v likewise_o more_o ready_a to_o labour_v for_o their_o country_n and_o although_o that_o in_o florence_n no_o triumph_n be_v grant_v yet_o may_v they_o at_o the_o jest_n defend_v they_o from_o ignominious_a reproach_n and_o remember_v that_o they_o themselves_o be_v also_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o that_o to_o themselves_o every_o hour_n the_o like_a may_v happen_v whereby_o they_o shall_v understand_v how_o great_a grief_n false_a slander_n may_v breed_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n of_o integrity_n the_o ten_o as_o time_n will_v serve_v labour_v to_o appease_v he_o and_o commit_v the_o care_n thereof_o to_o neri_n di_fw-it gino_n and_o to_o alamanno_n salviati_n who_o leave_v to_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o lucca_n with_o their_o camp_n approach_v the_o town_n and_o because_o the_o season_n be_v cold_a they_o stay_v at_o campanuole_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o general_n that_o time_n be_v lose_v and_o desirous_a to_o besiege_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o evil_a weather_n the_o soldier_n will_v not_o thereto_o consent_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o ten_o do_v solicit_v they_o to_o the_o siege_n and_o will_v accept_v none_o excuse_v at_o all_o at_o that_o time_n brunelsco_n there_o be_v in_o florence_n a_o architector_n call_v filippo_n brunellesco_n of_o who_o handie-worke_n our_o city_n be_v full_a in_o so_o much_o that_o after_o death_n he_o deserve_v to_o have_v his_o image_n of_o marble_n erect_v in_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o florence_n with_o letter_n to_o testify_v his_o great_a virtue_n this_o man_n declare_v how_o lucca_n consider_v the_o scite_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n serchio_n may_v be_v drown_v and_o
very_o holy_o live_v and_o die_v her_o house_n in_o memory_n of_o she_o be_v after_o make_v a_o monastery_n by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n annalena_n as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v this_o action_n somewhat_o decrease_v the_o power_n of_o neri_n and_o take_v from_o he_o reputation_n and_o friend_n neither_o do_v that_o only_o content_v the_o citizen_n in_o authority_n for_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o their_o office_n be_v pass_v and_o their_o authority_n in_o the_o balia_n end_v diverse_a man_n both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n take_v courage_n to_o complain_v against_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o officer_n and_o therefore_o the_o governor_n thought_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o their_o authority_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v their_o office_n prolong_v give_v new_a commission_n to_o friend_n &_o oppress_v their_o foe_n for_o which_o consideration_n reform_v in_o the_o year_n 1444._o by_o their_o counsel_n a_o new_a balia_n be_v create_v which_o reestablish_v officer_n give_v authority_n to_o a_o few_o to_o create_v the_o senate_n reviue_v the_o chancelorship_n of_o reformation_n remove_v servant_n philippo_n peruzzi_n and_o in_o his_o place_n appoint_v one_o other_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o great_a man_n put_v in_o prison_n giovan_n the_o son_n of_o simone_n vespucci_n the_o government_n thus_o settle_v &_o the_o office_n of_o state_n take_v anew_o they_o turn_v their_o mind_n to_o matter_n abroad_o nicholo_fw-la piccinino_n be_v as_o have_v be_v beforesaid_a abandon_v by_o the_o king_n alfonso_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o the_o help_n he_o have_v of_o the_o florentine_n become_v strong_a assail_v nicholo_n near_o unto_o fermo_n and_o there_o give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n that_o nicholo_n lose_v well-near_a all_o his_o soldier_n discomfit_v and_o with_o a_o few_o flee_v into_o montecchio_n nicholo_n tarry_v there_o all_o the_o winter_n to_o increase_v his_o army_n and_o therein_o be_v help_v by_o the_o pope_n &_o king_n alfonso_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v come_v and_o the_o other_o captain_n return_v to_o the_o field_n nicholo_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o the_o earl_n bring_v to_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v if_o the_o intent_n of_o nicholo_n have_v not_o be_v by_o the_o duke_n alter_v philippo_n send_v for_o nicholo_n pretend_v to_o have_v occasion_n by_o mouth_n to_o impart_v unto_o he_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o nicholo_n be_v desirous_a to_o hear_v abandon_v a_o certain_a victory_n for_o a_o incertain_a pleasure_n and_o leave_v francisco_n his_o son_n to_o govern_v the_o army_n go_v unto_o milan_n the_o earl_n understanding_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o camp_n will_v not_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n to_o fight_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o nicholo_n and_o assault_v the_o army_n of_o nicholo_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o monte_n loro_n overthrow_v it_o and_o take_v francisco_n prisoner_n nicholo_n at_o his_o arrival_n in_o milan_n see_v himself_o abuse_v by_o philippo_n &_o understand_v his_o camp_n to_o be_v break_v &_o his_o son_n prisoner_n with_o sorrow_n die_v the_o year_n 1445._o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 64._o year_n piccinino_n have_v be_v a_o captain_n more_o virtuous_a than_o happy_a of_o he_o there_o remain_v two_o son_n francisco_n and_o giacopo_n who_o as_o they_o be_v of_o less_o virtue_n than_o the_o father_n so_o have_v they_o worse_a fortune_n by_o which_o mean_a the_o soldier_n breed_v by_o braccio_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o and_o the_o discipline_n of_o sforza_n always_o holpen_v by_o fortune_n become_v more_o glorious_a the_o pope_n see_v the_o army_n of_o nicholo_n suppress_v and_o he_o dead_a nor_o much_o hope_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o arragon_n seek_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o earl_n which_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o florentine_n be_v conclude_v the_o peace_n make_v in_o la_fw-fr marca_n all_o italy_n have_v live_v in_o quiet_a if_o the_o bolognesi_n have_v not_o disturb_v the_o same_o bologna_n there_o be_v in_o bologna_n two_o mighty_a family_n channeschi_n and_o bentivogli_n of_o the_o one_o annibale_n and_o of_o the_o other_o battista_n be_v chief_a these_o to_o be_v the_o rather_o assure_v one_o of_o the_o other_o friendship_n contract_v a_o marriage_n but_o between_o man_n which_o aspire_v to_o one_o greatness_n though_o alliance_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v yet_o friendship_n can_v bolognia_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o florentine_n and_o venetian_n which_o league_n have_v be_v conclude_v by_o mean_a of_o annibale_n bentivogli_n after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o francisco_n piccinino_n battista_n know_v that_o the_o duke_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o city_n practise_v with_o he_o to_o kill_v annibale_n and_o bring_v that_o city_n under_o his_o ensign_n the_o order_n of_o this_o murder_n agree_v upon_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1445._o battista_n with_o his_o man_n assault_v annibale_n &_o slay_v he_o which_o do_v he_o proclaim_v the_o duke_n name_n throughout_o the_o town_n at_o that_o time_n the_o commissary_n for_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o florentine_n be_v in_o bologna_n and_o at_o the_o first_o rumour_n retire_v unto_o their_o house_n but_o afterward_o perceive_v that_o the_o murderer_n be_v not_o favour_v by_o the_o people_n who_o be_v in_o great_a number_n arm_v and_o assemble_v lament_v the_o death_n of_o annibale_n they_o take_v courage_n go_v towards_o they_o &_o assail_v the_o canneschi_n who_o in_o less_o than_o one_o hour_n they_o overthrow_v slay_v some_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v the_o city_n battista_n not_o flee_v in_o time_n nor_o slay_v remain_v at_o his_o house_n and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o vessel_n make_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o corn_n his_o enemy_n have_v all_o the_o day_n seek_v he_o and_o assure_v he_o be_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n threaten_v his_o servant_n so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o at_o length_n discover_v where_o he_o be_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v take_v out_o and_o slay_v then_o draw_v through_o the_o street_n and_o at_o last_o burn_v so_o as_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o persuade_v annibale_n to_o the_o enterprise_n but_o not_o of_o power_n enough_o to_o save_v he_o from_o death_n thus_o by_o the_o death_n of_o battista_n and_o the_o flee_v of_o the_o canneschi_n these_o tumul_n be_v appease_v the_o bolognesi_n remain_v in_o great_a confusion_n because_o there_o be_v not_o leave_v of_o the_o house_n of_o bentivogli_n any_o man_n fit_a for_o government_n and_o for_o that_o there_o remain_v one_o son_n only_o of_o annibale_n but_o six_o year_n old_a who_o be_v call_v giovanni_n the_o bolognesi_n fear_v lest_o among_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o bentivogli_n some_o division_n will_v grow_v which_o may_v perhaps_o occasion_v the_o return_n of_o the_o canneschi_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n and_o faction_n 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medici_n and_o neri_n capponi_n that_o they_o may_v have_v he_o the_o suppose_a father_n of_o this_o santi_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o young_a man_n live_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o a_o uncle_n of_o his_o call_v antonio_n cascese_n this_o antonio_n be_v rich_a without_o child_n and_o friend_n to_o neri_n the_o matter_n be_v understand_v neri_n think_v fit_a neither_o to_o reject_v the_o motion_n nor_o embrace_v it_o but_o command_v that_o santi_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o cosimo_n and_o those_o that_o be_v send_v from_o bologna_n shall_v speak_v with_o he_o then_o order_n be_v take_v for_o their_o meeting_n santi_n be_v by_o the_o bolognesi_n not_o only_o honour_v but_o also_o as_o it_o be_v adore_v then_o cosimo_n call_v santi_n aside_o say_v unto_o he_o there_o be_v none_o that_o in_o this_o matter_n can_v better_o counsel_v thou_o than_o thyself_o for_o thou_o be_v to_o take_v