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country_n bring_v great_a war_n 2,000 5 5.7963 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54578 A discourse concerning liberty of conscience In which are contain'd proposalls, about what liberty in this kind is now politically expedient to be given, and severall reasons to shew how much the peace and welfare of the nation is concern'd therein. By R.T. Pett, Peter, Sir, 1630-1699.; Dury, John, 1596-1680. 1661 (1661) Wing P1881A; ESTC R213028 34,446 118

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person_n intend_v to_o be_v judge_n how_o far_a man_n civil_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n reach_v and_o what_o be_v the_o frontier_n of_o both_o nothing_o we_o see_v be_v more_o common_a among_o the_o romish_a priest_n then_o to_o pick_v the_o pocket_n of_o the_o people_n in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualla_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o who_o do_v impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o people_n under_o the_o species_n of_o religion_n will_v not_o leave_v they_o a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o order_n to_o it_o or_o no._n for_o if_o they_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o they_o will_v say_v that_o any_o thing_n in_o religion_n which_o displease_v they_o oppose_v their_o civil_a liberty_n and_o so_o nothing_o at_o all_o will_v therein_o be_v enjoin_v second_o those_o that_o take_v away_o from_o other_o their_o spiritual_a liberty_n show_v that_o they_o can_v take_v away_o part_n of_o their_o civil_a at_o least_o or_o else_o the_o whole_a of_o they_o 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print_v than_o the_o reverend_a divine_n
the_o clergy_n or_o laiety_n of_o this_o land_n or_o either_o of_o they_o which_o vote_n of_o that_o house_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o this_o consideration_n that_o a_o legislative_a power_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o that_o if_o a_o parliament_n will_v transmit_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o any_o other_o order_n of_o man_n they_o can_v do_v it_o more_o than_o a_o judge_n can_v delegate_v his_o authority_n to_o his_o clerk_n or_o any_o be_v a_o deputy_n deputy_n i_o shall_v only_o here_o further_o observe_v that_o the_o lawyer_n who_o obligation_n on_o the_o account_n of_o interest_n to_o moderate_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o be_v still_o likely_a to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o to_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o parliamentary_a affair_n much_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o concur_v with_o any_o party_n against_o the_o bishop_n if_o they_o shall_v invade_v the_o due_a liberty_n of_o man_n conscience_n or_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o formidable_a in_o the_o nation_n the_o last_o reason_n i_o shall_v urge_v to_o prove_v what_o advantage_n will_v redound_v to_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o allowance_n of_o a_o due_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v that_o it_o will_v necessary_o produce_v a_o advancement_n of_o our_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o hindrance_n whereof_o must_v needs_o follow_v from_o the_o contrary_a practice_n the_o largeness_n of_o trade_n in_o any_o country_n be_v most_o certain_o found_v in_o the_o populousnesse_n of_o it_o it_o be_v only_o in_o populous_a country_n that_o the_o wage_n of_o workman_n be_v cheap_a whereby_o a_o great_a store_n of_o manufacture_n be_v prepare_v for_o exportation_n in_o populous_a country_n only_o they_o fall_v their_o own_o commodity_n dear_a and_o buy_v foreign_a cheap_a it_o be_v there_o that_o land_n be_v worth_a twice_o as_o many_o year_n purchase_v as_o elsewhere_o and_o in_o such_o country_n only_o be_v the_o fish_n trade_n carry_v on_o which_o none_o will_v employ_v themselves_o in_o that_o can_v live_v upon_o the_o shore_n reasonable_o well_o and_o which_o in_o populous_a country_n enough_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v this_o then_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o principle_n that_o the_o wealth_n of_o any_o nation_n depend_v on_o its_o populousnesse_n i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v that_o the_o populousnesse_n of_o a_o country_n do_v much_o depend_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v there_o grant_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n may_v here_o serve_v for_o this_o to_o be_v exemplify_v in_o where_o there_o be_v not_o man_n enough_o to_o manufacture_n their_o own_o wool_n and_o where_o there_o be_v more_o black_a money_n brass_n or_o copper_n coin_v use_v then_o in_o other_o nation_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o silver_n that_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o west-indies_n it_o be_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o inquisition_n that_o bring_v that_o monarch_n who_o will_v have_v be_v a_o universal_a one_o to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o his_o high_a and_o mighty_a subject_n but_o we_o need_v not_o look_v out_o of_o our_o own_o country_n for_o instance_n of_o trade_n suffer_v together_o with_o freedom_n of_o conscience_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a severity_n exercise_v on_o those_o that_o will_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o ceremony_n impose_v many_o thousand_o of_o people_n breed_v up_o in_o a_o way_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n go_v some_o of_o they_o to_o america_n and_o other_o to_o holland_n where_o our_o countryman_n do_v compensate_a to_o the_o hollander_n for_o several_a manufacture_n which_o they_o direct_v we_o to_o when_o the_o rage_n of_o duke_n alva_n persecution_n occasion_v their_o residence_n among_o we_o and_o what_o can_v more_o prejudice_v the_o trade_n of_o our_o country_n i_o know_v not_o than_o the_o people_a other_o country_n with_o our_o artificer_n and_o the_o teach_v they_o our_o art_n and_o manufacture_n and_o it_o be_v considerable_a that_o the_o sort_n of_o trading_n man_n on_o who_o the_o shock_n of_o persecution_n do_v seem_v to_o light_v most_o heavy_o be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o trade_n do_v lie_v chief_o in_o advance_v our_o staple-commodity_n of_o wool_n and_o prepare_v our_o old_a and_o new_a drapery_n for_o exportation_n to_o which_o trade_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o puritan_n nonconformist_n be_v rather_o incline_v then_o to_o plough_v and_o dig_v because_o in_o these_o trade_n of_o they_o as_o namely_o weave_v spin_v dress_n etc._n etc._n their_o child_n may_v read_v chapter_n to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o work_n and_o they_o may_v think_v or_o speak_v of_o religious_a thing_n or_o sing_v psalm_n and_o yet_o pursue_v their_o trade_n beside_o these_o trade_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v general_o not_o so_o robu_v as_o of_o other_o and_o to_o the_o melancholy_n of_o their_o temper_n now_o these_o man_n be_v frequent_o disturb_v by_o apparitor_n and_o summon_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o work_v on_o holiday_n perhaps_o or_o go_v on_o a_o sunday_n to_o some_o neighbour_a parish_n when_o they_o have_v no_o sermon_n in_o their_o own_o or_o for_o some_o such_o cause_n be_v so_o hinder_v in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o trade_n that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o can_v not_o expect_v that_o merchant_n or_o other_o trade_n person_n will_v employ_v they_o and_o take_v their_o work_n unless_o they_o can_v bring_v it_o in_o at_o such_o a_o set_a time_n that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o occasion_n require_v export_v and_o send_v to_o fair_n and_o market_n abroad_o at_o punctual_a time_n likewise_o which_o merchant_n be_v concern_v in_o take_v care_n of_o lest_o their_o commodity_n be_v undersell_v now_o these_o puritan_n trader_n be_v not_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o dispatch_v the_o send_n in_o of_o their_o manufacture_n to_o other_o at_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a citation_n to_o and_o delay_n at_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o since_o other_o nation_n have_v now_o the_o way_n of_o make_v cloth_n as_o namely_o france_n holland_n and_o flanders_n if_o we_o do_v not_o sell_v it_o cheap_a than_o they_o we_o shall_v hardly_o have_v any_o abroad_o sell_v at_o all_o to_o conclude_v the_o examination_n of_o this_o particular_a affair_n not_o any_o that_o have_v search_v at_o all_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o believe_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o advance_v it_o will_v be_v to_o call_v in_o and_o invite_v any_o protestant_a stranger_n to_o come_v and_o live_v among_o we_o and_o to_o encourage_v artist_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o come_v and_o plant_v themselves_o here_o which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o give_v they_o a_o due_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o if_o it_o be_v our_o interest_n to_o encourage_v stranger_n and_o give_v they_o this_o liberty_n this_o deal_n may_v much_o more_o be_v expect_v by_o our_o own_o native_n but_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o insist_v long_o in_o give_v plain_a reason_n for_o a_o plain_a proposition_n i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o before_o i_o now_o draw_v this_o discourse_n about_o the_o due_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n that_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v practise_v in_o this_o nation_n towards_o a_o end_n show_v that_o thereby_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n will_v find_v their_o interest_n advance_v in_o particular_a as_o well_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o apostolical_a i_o be_o firm_o of_o his_o opinion_n yet_o as_o no_o bishop_n no_o king_n be_v now_o no_o uncontradict_v maxim_n so_o be_v it_o less_o unquestioned_a that_o no_o force_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n no_o bishop_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o severity_n that_o have_v be_v exercise_v on_o man_n conscience_n by_o former_a prelate_n such_o be_v the_o prudence_n of_o some_o of_o the_o present_a father_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o will_v i_o believe_v see_v it_o to_o be_v as_o much_o their_o interest_n to_o give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o it_o can_v be_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o man_n to_o receive_v it_o and_o indeed_o if_o this_o be_v but_o in_o a_o fair_a manner_n distribute_v among_o the_o several_a sect_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o will_v no_o more_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n than_o the_o jew_n at_o rome_n tolerate_v do_v design_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o pope_n nay_o further_o these_o sect_n have_v liberty_n under_o their_o government_n will_v serve_v they_o as_o a_o balance_n against_o popular_a envy_n i_o have_v often_o wish_v that_o our_o nobility_n