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country_n bring_v great_a war_n 2,000 5 5.7963 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52642 England's advocate, Europe's monitor being an intreaty for help in behalf of the English silk-weavers and silk-throsters : shewing their misery, and the cause thereof, and what will only cure both them and the evils England's trade groans under, and other English manufacturers, from the like desolation : in a letter to a member of the Honourable House of Commons. A. N. 1699 (1699) Wing N2; ESTC R474 26,289 58

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present_a dearness_n of_o silk_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o have_v have_v very_o little_a influence_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o if_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n have_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o particular_a and_o private_a interest_n of_o a_o few_o self-designing_a person_n the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o these_o have_v rather_o be_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o silk_n manufacture_n both_o weaver_n and_o throster_n with_o all_o their_o dependent_n than_o to_o their_o detriment_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o act_n prohibit_v silk_n come_v but_o by_o long_a sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o i_o can_v convince_v you_o and_o all_o reasonable_a and_o unbiased_a man_n that_o the_o war_n will_v have_v be_v great_o to_o our_o advantage_n and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n may_v have_v be_v supply_v by_o credit_n for_o that_o time_n have_v it_o not_o be_v ruin_v by_o other_o mean_n the_o dearness_n of_o silk_n if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o all_o other_o part_n hurt_v the_o trade_n no_o more_o than_o extreme_a cheapness_n will_v but_o to_o insist_v on_o these_o thing_n as_o i_o may_v will_v swell_v my_o discourse_n beyond_o my_o design_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n to_o what_o i_o be_o confident_a be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o silk_n manufacture_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o of_o the_o woollen_a also_o 9_o the_o unreasonable_a and_o indiscreet_a preference_n of_o india_n manufacture_n whereby_o so_o vast_a a_o manufactory_a and_o profit_n be_v carry_v from_o we_o thither_o especial_o of_o that_o of_o india_n silk_n and_o stuff_n have_v almost_o whole_o overthrow_v and_o unhinged_a this_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a trade_n of_o silk_n throw_v and_o weave_v by_o which_o vast_a multitude_n of_o people_n of_o both_o sex_n young_a and_o old_a late_o live_v comfortable_o and_o so_o do_v all_o its_o dependent_n first_o in_o the_o wind_a it_o raw_a whereby_o thousand_o of_o seman_n wife_n and_o child_n and_o other_o people_n many_o mile_n round_o the_o city_n who_o now_o starve_v earn_v their_o bread_n to_o perfect_v it_o for_o the_o throster_n to_o spin_v which_o again_o afford_v a_o good_a livelihood_n to_o those_o that_o double_v the_o same_o to_o be_v throw_v for_o the_o weaver_n use_v after_o the_o dyer_n have_v gain_v their_o livelihood_n by_o die_v it_o the_o winder_n warpers_n quiller_n draw-boy_n have_v good_a subsistence_n by_o their_o attendance_n on_o weaver_n beside_o other_o trade_n as_o harness-maker_n turner_n loom-maker_n reed-maker_n etc._n etc._n twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o of_o which_o weaver_n use_v to_o be_v employ_v by_o one_o fabricator_n which_o number_n many_o of_o they_o have_v now_o nothing_o to_o do_v but_o be_v drive_v to_o this_o miserable_a choice_n either_o to_o beg_v steal_v or_o starve_v and_o before_o this_o prosperous_a trade_n be_v ruin_v every_o master_n according_a to_o 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european_a fancy_n before_o which_o time_n all_o thing_n they_o send_v be_v contemptible_a and_o the_o lady_n think_v they_o scarce_o good_a enough_o for_o their_o kitchenmaid_n but_o now_o so_o esteem_v they_o that_o our_o silk_n manufacture_n at_o home_n be_v on_o the_o brink_n of_o destruction_n and_o england_n itself_o will_v next_o feel_v it_o and_o all_o europe_n too_o if_o they_o be_v no_o wise_a to_o prevent_v it_o as_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v 11._o the_o advocate_n for_o our_o east-india_n trade_n be_v please_v at_o all_o time_n to_o extol_v and_o magnify_v merchandise_n and_o navigation_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n and_o doubtless_o they_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o maintain_v it_o who_o take_v the_o course_n to_o leave_v we_o nothing_o in_o the_o end_n to_o merchandise_n withal_o for_o what_o better_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o who_o carry_v away_o our_o money_n and_o destroy_v our_o manufacture_n and_o 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which_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o we_o and_o when_o they_o impose_v the_o wear_n of_o woollen_a on_o their_o soldier_n under_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o pay_n i_o be_o credible_o inform_v that_o they_o can_v never_o bring_v they_o to_o it_o unless_o on_o pay-day_n and_o then_o not_o without_o grumble_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o country_n make_v they_o unable_a to_o endure_v it_o now_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o management_n of_o our_o land_n and_o sheep_n produce_v that_o wool_n which_o after_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o divers_a manufacturer_n too_o many_o to_o be_v particular_o name_v be_v wonderful_o improve_v and_o while_o they_o be_v do_v that_o wear_v our_o courser_n wool_n and_o leather_n spend_v our_o butter_n cheese_n corn_n by_o which_o many_o other_o be_v maintain_v a●_n home_o and_o by_o the_o product_n of_o their_o labour_n navigation_n maintain_v abroad_o for_o their_o improvement_n in_o several_a part_n be_v in_o several_a cargo_n send_v to_o turkey_n italy_n spain_n and_o other_o part_n whereof_o part_n return_v in_o unwrought_a silk_n and_o other_o necessary_a commodity_n part_n in_o silver_n from_o cadiz_n which_o the_o east-india_n company_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o and_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a mogul_n to_o bring_v home_o those_o commodity_n which_o if_o prefer_v not_o only_o ruin_v all_o those_o manufactury_n of_o wool_n but_o also_o the_o turkey_n and_o italian_a trade_n which_o in_o return_n of_o those_o commodity_n bring_v hither_o raw_a silk_n and_o this_o they_o do_v by_o bring_v over_o their_o vast_a cargo_n of_o ready_a wrought_v silk_n from_o india_n in_o lieu_n of_o our_o good_a hard_a silver_n and_o gold_n which_o be_v sure_a to_o return_v to_o our_o use_n no_o more_o than_o the_o woollen_a wherein_o we_o bury_v our_o dead_a this_o do_v their_o cargo_n be_v expose_v on_o their_o stage_n at_o st._n helen_n where_o our_o female_n be_v charm_v
to_o add_v to_o the_o two_o forementioned_a act_n concern_v button-making_a and_o die_a a_o three_o instance_n of_o our_o former_a care_n and_o that_o be_v the_o act_n to_o prevent_v silk_n come_v ready_o throw_v from_o india_n for_o can_v any_o reasonable_a man_n live_v believe_v that_o such_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o dyer_n and_o throster_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o weaver_n be_v whole_o neglect_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o dyer_n and_o throster_n have_v and_o do_v make_v friend_n in_o parliament_n but_o the_o weaver_n have_v none_o to_o inform_v in_o their_o behalf_n beside_o the_o provision_n itself_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o ridiculous_a if_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o grant_v this_o prohibition_n for_o no_o silk_n be_v weave_v but_o what_o be_v first_o throw_v and_o dye_v and_o therefore_o so_o far_o as_o silk-throwing_a and_o die_a have_v relation_n to_o weave_v those_o act_n be_v insignificant_a and_o now_o both_o those_o trade_n be_v very_o sensible_a that_o not_o only_o the_o wellbeing_a but_o almost_o their_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o silk-weaving_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o very_a poor_a trade_n to_o be_v only_o employ_v in_o throw_v and_o die_v for_o stitch_v and_o sow_v silk_n and_o some_o small_a pittance_n for_o the_o stockin-frames_a and_o the_o button_n and_o fringe-maker_n and_o it_o be_v worrh_n observation_n that_o the_o east-india_n company_n finger_n itch_v to_o gain_v this_o point_n also_o for_o they_o do_v late_o bring_v over_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o indian_a throw_v and_o dye_v silk_n which_o the_o throster_v and_o dyer_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o bestir_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o seizure_n thereof_o but_o the_o business_n be_v patch_v up_o i_o know_v not_o how_o for_o the_o east-india_n company_n dare_v not_o contend_v it_o but_o be_v or_o seem_v content_v for_o the_o future_a not_o to_o bring_v it_o over_o so_o throw_v or_o dye_v but_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v we_o a_o further_a kindness_n and_o save_v we_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o weave_n the_o prevention_n of_o which_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n we_o have_v to_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o england_n from_o extreme_a poverty_n 29._o sir_n in_o behalf_n of_o those_o great_a multitude_n concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n i_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o to_o use_v your_o interest_n with_o those_o gentleman_n who_o now_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o india_n trade_n in_o their_o power_n that_o they_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a to_o their_o poor_a countryman_n as_o to_o grant_v willing_o what_o be_v here_o desire_a for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o offer_v make_v by_o they_o to_o those_o weaver_n who_o treat_v with_o they_o will_v either_o be_v accept_v by_o they_o or_o allow_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o they_o will_v so_o assist_v they_o as_o to_o gain_v a_o abatement_n of_o custom_n upon_o raw_a silk_n cotton_n yarn_n and_o other_o unmanufactured_a commodity_n for_o trade_n they_o will_v be_v content_v to_o load_v all_o wrought_a silk_n with_o duty_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o may_v make_v it_o more_o profitable_a to_o bring_v the_o say_v raw_a silk_n and_o other_o material_n to_o be_v manufacture_v here_o than_o to_o bring_v the_o wrought_a silk_n stuff_n or_o other_o ready_a manufacture_v good_n but_o i_o shall_v offer_v you_o some_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v this_o project_n will_v not_o take_v or_o if_o it_o do_v will_v be_v of_o no_o good_a use_n or_o benefit_n 1._o because_o this_o will_v give_v a_o vast_a advantage_n to_o the_o indian_a trade_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o turkey_n and_o italian_a merchant_n and_o so_o will_v more_v and_o more_o obstruct_v and_o destroy_v those_o more_o beneficial_a and_o necessary_a trade_n 2._o so_o great_a a_o duty_n will_v be_v a_o strong_a temptation_n to_o all_o private_a trader_n and_o sailor_n to_o venture_v their_o all_o in_o this_o commodity_n which_o be_v so_o portable_a 3._o it_o will_v be_v no_o less_o temptation_n to_o other_o nation_n especial_o our_o french_z and_o dutch_a friend_n to_o impose_v they_o upon_o we_o 4._o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o our_o lady_n humour_n and_o unaccountable_a fondness_n of_o this_o commodity_n plain_o show_v that_o nothing_o but_o a_o absolute_a prohibition_n of_o wear_v thereof_o can_v effectual_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n for_o with_o they_o it_o be_v all_o in_o all_o if_o it_o be_v east-india_n be_v it_o never_o so_o dear_a never_o so_o ugly_a it_o than_o please_v and_o no_o price_n be_v too_o great_a for_o it_o 30._o now_o this_o be_v plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n and_o evident_a truth_n what_o a_o dangerous_a condition_n be_v all_o our_o english_a manufactory_n in_o which_o be_v not_o already_o secure_v by_o law_n against_o this_o devour_a trade_n as_o for_o the_o throwster_n and_o dyer_n before_o mention_v they_o be_v little_a significant_a if_o the_o weaver_n be_v not_o preserve_v and_o secure_v but_o if_o as_o the_o east-india_n company_n pretend_v they_o have_v a_o dear_a bargain_n and_o will_v have_v what_o they_o have_v buy_v which_o they_o say_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o freedom_n to_o bring_v not_o only_o material_n of_o trade_n and_o production_n of_o that_o country_n growth_n but_o also_o whatsoever_o manufacture_n they_o can_v make_v advantage_n by_o then_o in_o few_o year_n they_o may_v and_o doubtless_o will_v undo_v all_o before_o they_o if_o not_o in_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o carry_v spanish_a wool_n to_o be_v there_o manufacture_v yet_o in_o project_v and_o make_v such_o cloth_n of_o cotton_n wool_n for_o man_n garment_n as_o shall_v as_o much_o outvie_a or_o at_o least_o be_v think_v so_o our_o english_a cloth_n as_o indian_a silk_n be_v think_v by_o our_o vain_a lady_n to_o surpass_v english_a the_o fan-maker_n they_o have_v already_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n little_o be_v leave_v they_o to_o 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