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country_n bishop_n time_n year_n 1,460 5 4.6493 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30625 A treatise of church-government occasion'd by some letters lately printed concerning the same subject / by Robert Burscough ... Burscough, Robert, 1651-1709. 1692 (1692) Wing B6137; ESTC R2297 142,067 330

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o magisterium_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la be_v expression_n equivalent_a from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o locus_fw-la magisterii_fw-la in_o irenaeus_n may_v fit_o be_v translate_v the_o place_n of_o authority_n or_o government_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o will_v be_v manifest_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o own_o place_n or_o office_n he_o can_v not_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o they_o to_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o mere_a power_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v common_a to_o other_o minister_n his_o word_n therefore_o can_v import_v no_o less_o than_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v supreme_a pastor_n without_o that_o dependence_n on_o presbyter_n which_o these_o have_v on_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v vest_v with_o such_o authority_n over_o other_o officer_n and_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n before_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v and_o now_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o answer_v your_o objection_n which_o i_o omit_v before_o against_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o prelate_n you_o conceive_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n because_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o life_n time_n can_v not_o constitute_v any_o officer_n over_o who_o they_o do_v not_o retain_v a_o jurisdiction_n nor_o convey_v to_o other_o the_o place_n which_o you_o suppose_v they_o still_o keep_v but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o appoint_v that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v be_v induct_v into_o those_o place_n after_o their_o decease_n you_o think_v there_o be_v no_o credible_a tradition_n transmit_v to_o we_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o here_o be_v one_o thing_n you_o have_v forget_v that_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v that_o unless_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v die_v together_o the_o surviver_n may_v put_v other_o into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a according_o though_o simeon_n be_v not_o nominate_v by_o s._n james_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n nor_o come_v into_o his_o place_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o apostle_n he_o be_v by_o other_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 11._o it_o be_v far_a observable_a that_o the_o apostle_n before_o their_o decease_n be_v sometime_o oblige_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v and_o govern_v and_o thereupon_o they_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o they_o to_o fit_a person_n who_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o successor_n in_o that_o administration_n especial_o since_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o apostle_n communicate_v to_o they_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o themselves_o have_v exercise_v yet_o as_o julius_n capitolinus_n acquaint_v we_o loc_n that_o lucius_n be_v as_o observant_a of_o marcus_n who_o make_v he_o partner_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o a_o precedent_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o thus_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v still_o pay_v they_o such_o respect_n and_o deference_n as_o be_v due_a to_o person_n of_o incomparable_a excellence_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n the_o apostle_n have_v communicate_v their_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o some_o in_o their_o own_o time_n these_o transmit_v it_o to_o other_o in_o the_o follow_a century_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o bishop_n in_o all_o age_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n which_o be_v of_o their_o plantation_n but_o of_o other_o also_o in_o country_n to_o which_o they_o never_o arrive_v for_o since_o they_o have_v commission_n to_o bring_v all_o nation_n under_o the_o 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think_v to_o reject_v or_o answer_v your_o own_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o priest_n be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n you_o quote_v a_o passage_n 1688._o of_o nilus_n as_o you_o call_v the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la which_o as_o colomesius_n inform_v we_o be_v compose_v by_o mark_n the_o ephesian_a but_o to_o which_o of_o they_o soever_o it_o belong_v it_o be_v not_o very_o material_a for_o neither_o of_o they_o flourish_v within_o a_o thousand_o year_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o come_v too_o late_o to_o determine_v what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v by_o their_o own_o testimony_n indeed_o if_o a_o subordinate_a officer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o supreme_a for_o do_v some_o thing_n after_o his_o example_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o then_o may_v priest_n be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o so_o they_o be_v by_o some_o that_o use_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o expression_n but_o the_o ancient_n speak_v exact_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n thereby_o intimate_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o order_n or_o that_o both_o have_v the_o same_o function_n for_o this_o they_o believe_v and_o urge_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n photius_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o thing_n common_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o have_v the_o same_o dignity_n of_o place_n 108._o clarus_n à_fw-fr muscula_n acquaint_v we_o suprà_fw-la that_o both_o govern_v with_o the_o same_o power_n s._n basil_n ascribe_v to_o both_o the_o same_o prelacy_n 830._o and_o according_a to_o tertullian_n both_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chair_n 215._o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o teacher_n but_o as_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a the_o bishop_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n for_o a_o reason_n already_o give_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o ascribe_v 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support_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o antiquity_n his_o friend_n walo_n messalinus_n 7._o be_v more_o cautious_a who_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o only_o require_v that_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v be_v except_v and_o yet_o his_o demand_n be_v too_o extravagant_a for_o the_o father_n general_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o distinction_n in_o their_o day_n and_o that_o by_o their_o appointment_n in_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plantation_n this_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o it_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v from_o tertullian_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v the_o heretic_n with_o their_o novelty_n and_o confute_v their_o pretence_n to_o tradition_n 213._o let_v they_o declare_v say_v he_o the_o original_n of_o their_o church_n let_v they_o show_v a_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n flow_v by_o succession_n in_o 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will_v inform_v you_o and_o also_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archontes_n who_o among_o the_o athenian_n give_v the_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o year_n as_o you_o may_v find_v if_o you_o compare_v many_o of_o their_o name_n as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o marble_n chronicle_n at_o oxford_n with_o what_o be_v extant_a concern_v they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a greek_n and_o those_o book_n one_o with_o another_o yet_o no_o body_n doubt_n but_o there_o be_v among_o the_o israelite_n a_o succession_n of_o high_a priest_n from_o aaron_n and_o among_o the_o athenian_n a_o succession_n of_o archontes_n from_o creon_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o table_n of_o their_o succession_n which_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o we_o there_o be_v some_o variation_n the_o word_n of_o king_n charles_n l._n 641._o be_v very_o apposite_a to_o my_o purpose_n for_o say_v that_o judicious_a and_o excellent_a prince_n all_o humane_a history_n be_v subject_a to_o such_o frailty_n there_o be_v difference_n in_o historiographer_n in_o recite_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o babylonian_a persian_a and_o macedonian_a king_n and_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o england_n and_o we_o find_v more_o inextricable_a difficulty_n in_o the_o fasti_fw-la consulares_fw-la the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a care_n in_o keep_v the_o public_a record_n and_o the_o exactness_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o episcopal_a catalogue_n etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o man_n believe_v there_o be_v king_n in_o those_o country_n and_o consul_n in_o rome_n in_o those_o time_n so_o that_o the_o discredit_v of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o uncertainty_n and_o difference_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v fair_o reconcile_v tend_v 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they_o be_v in_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n yet_o when_o christianity_n be_v receive_v among_o they_o it_o bring_v episcopacy_n with_o it_o a_o plain_a argument_n that_o both_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o uniform_a cause_n and_o that_o prelacy_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o mere_a prudential_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v reject_v at_o pleasure_n in_o the_o passage_n that_o i_o last_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n he_o manifest_o show_v that_o all_o apostolical_a church_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o this_o he_o follow_v irenaeus_n who_o intimate_v that_o he_o can_v have_v set_v down_o such_o a_o succession_n in_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o swell_v his_o volume_n into_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n 232._o and_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n s._n cyprian_n 112._o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v long_o since_o ordain_v through_o all_o province_n and_o all_o city_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o of_o a_o modern_a writer_n but_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o design_n the_o author_n i_o mean_v be_v the_o celebrate_a dr._n walton_n who_o edition_n of_o the_o polyglot_n bibles_n be_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n and_o nation_n yet_o it_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o some_o and_o that_o draw_v from_o he_o these_o word_n 194._o it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o these_o ancient_a translation_n that_o what_o our_o sectary_n have_v cry_v down_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o popish_a innovation_n viz._n episcopal_a government_n set_a form_n of_o liturgy_n observation_n of_o festival_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v use_v as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o those_o eastern_a church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n so_o that_o what_o 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