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country_n bishop_n city_n presbyter_n 1,829 5 11.0717 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42789 Tentamen novum continuatum. Or, An answer to Mr Owen's Plea and defense. Wherein Bishop Pearson's chronology about the time of St. Paul's constituting Timothy Bishop of Ephesus, and Titus of Crete, is confirm'd; the second epistle to Timothy demonstrated to have been written in the apostle's latter imprisonment at Rome; and all Mr. Owen's arguments drawn from antiquity for Presbyterian parity and ordination by presbyters, are overthrown. Herein is more particularly prov'd, that the Church of England, ever since the Reformation, believ'd the divine right of bishops. By Thomas Gipps, rector of Bury in Lancashire. Gipps, Thomas, d. 1709.; Pearson, John, 1613-1686. 1699 (1699) Wing G782; ESTC R213800 254,935 222

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that_o timothy_n do_v not_o ordain_v alone_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o my_o purpose_n that_o he_o be_v constitue_v the_o principal_a judge_n and_o director_n in_o ordination_n as_o in_o all_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n mr._n o._n the_o rector_n have_v argue_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o timothy_n 162._o be_v intend_v the_o resident_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o minister_n deny_v it_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o mat._n 15._o 32._o mark_n 8._o 2._o ans._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o these_o place_n produce_v against_o i_o be_v limit_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n a_o man_n may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o reside_v or_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n or_o month_n or_o year_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o reside_v when_o it_o be_v speak_v undeterminate_o as_o for_o those_o word_n till_o i_o come_v 1_o tim._n 4._o 13._o it_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o timothy_n residence_n at_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v it_o imply_v that_o his_o authority_n there_o must_v then_o cease_v if_o it_o be_v so_o then_o after_o paul_n be_v come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v have_v leave_v off_o giving_z attendance_n unto_o read_v to_o exhortation_n to_o 〈◊〉_d which_o yet_o i_o suppose_v be_v duty_n perpetual_o incumbent_a upon_o he_o let_v the_o apostle_n be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d or_o not_o in_o a_o word_n st._n paul_n go_v short_o to_o timothy_n at_o ephesus_n be_v not_o with_o intent_n to_o remove_v he_o thence_o but_o to_o instruct_v he_o thorough_o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o church_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v and_o prove_v nevertheless_o lest_o the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v prevent_v of_o his_o intend_a visit_n and_o shall_v tarry_v long_o as_o he_o suspect_v may_v happen_v he_o send_v he_o for_o the_o present_a this_o epistle_n contain_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o afterward_o when_o he_o 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before_o 2._o it_o seem_v evident_a unto_o i_o that_o timothy_n be_v send_v unto_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n for_o quite_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o govern_v those_o church_n and_o ordain_v they_o elder_n his_o business_n at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o establish_v and_o comfort_v the_o christian_n there_o concern_v their_o faith_n 1_o thes._n 3._o 2._o and_o afterward_o he_o go_v thither_o again_o to_o hasten_v their_o contribution_n as_o i_o conceive_v his_o business_n to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o carry_v the_o apostle_n letter_n concern_v the_o 〈◊〉_d schism_n and_o contention_n we_o read_v of_o no_o commission_n give_v he_o to_o receive_v accusation_n to_o reprove_v offender_n open_o to_o examine_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o candidate_n for_o holy_a order_n or_o to_o ordain_v elder_n either_o at_o corinth_n 〈◊〉_d or_o thessalonica_n as_o he_o have_v at_o ephesus_n 3._o eusebius_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o hypothesis_n of_o unfixt_v 37._o evangelist_n depend_v describe_v they_o thus_o they_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n among_o those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n or_o where_o no_o church_n be_v as_o yet_o establish_v but_o paul_n have_v already_o plant_v church_n at_o corinth_n philippi_n and_o thessalonica_n these_o than_o be_v not_o place_n proper_a for_o a_o unfixed_a evangelist_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o and_o therefore_o timothy_n do_v not_o the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n in_o those_o city_n that_o be_v he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o power_n there_o as_o at_z ephesus_z so_o that_o i_o still_o call_v upon_o mr._n o._n to_o prove_v timothy_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o same_o power_n in_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n as_o he_o be_v after_o at_o ephesus_n 4._o if_o timothy_n have_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o same_o power_n at_o his_o go_v to_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n as_o at_o ephesus_n why_o shall_v paul_n resolve_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o to_o instruct_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o office_n and_o because_o he_o foresee_v that_o journey_n may_v possible_o be_v put_v off_o for_o a_o long_a time_n why_o do_v he_o dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o 〈◊〉_d wherein_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o give_v he_o the_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o better_a rule_v of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d i_o suppose_v be_v not_o so_o forgetful_a as_o to_o need_v these_o instruction_n if_o he_o have_v before_o be_v furnish_v with_o they_o when_o he_o be_v send_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d mr._n o._n a_o great_a part_n of_o t._n n._n be_v to_o prove_v that_o presbyter_n 165._o be_v not_o supreme_a governor_n because_o the_o apostle_n be_v above'em_v and_o yet_o that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v supreme_a governor_n though_o the_o apostle_n be_v above_o they_o also_o either_o the_o elder_n be_v supreme_a governor_n or_o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v not_o ans._n i_o show_v by_o induction_n of_o particular_n that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o apostle_n in_o every_o single_a act_n of_o government_n that_o either_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o prophet_n be_v constant_o at_o the_o helm_n to_o guide_v and_o direct_v '_o they_o the_o elder_n have_v not_o a_o discretionary_a power_n in_o any_o case_n that_o we_o read_v of_o but_o timothy_n and_o titus_n though_o they_o also_o be_v subject_n to_o st._n paul_n whenever_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o interpose_v yet_o general_o speak_v be_v leave_v unto_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o own_o private_a discretion_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n prescribe_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o timothy_n and_o titus_n their_o subjection_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ordinary_a elder_n see_v the_o preface_n mr._n o._n whereas_o in_o proof_n of_o many_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n i_o cite_v act_n 19_o 10._o all_o they_o which_o dwell_v in_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o back_v this_o with_o ignatius_n calling_n himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o 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purpose_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v think_v to_o i_o mr._n o._n further_o plead_v that_o the_o rector_n understand_v in_o order_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o that_o church_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v in_o the_o parthian_n and_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n cappadocia_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o these_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n act_n 2._o 9_o 11._o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o asia_n do_v ans._n that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o do_v affirm_v the_o parthian_n and_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n here_o mention_v belong_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v for_o the_o dweller_n in_o mesopotamia_n v_o 9_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dweller_n at_o jerusalem_n v_o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
from_o act._n 19_o 10._o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n take_v in_o all_o asia_n all_z they_o of_o asia_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o paul_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o ephesus_n and_o there_o preach_v the_o gospel_n first_o in_o the_o synagogue_n v._n 8._o then_o in_o the_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n v._n 9_o asia_n i_o expound_v asia_n the_o proper_a but_o i_o will_v crave_v leave_v a_o little_a to_o mend_v that_o gloss_n understand_v it_o only_o of_o some_o of_o the_o near_a part_n of_o it_o adjoin_v unto_o ephesus_n which_o belong_v ùnto_o asia_n the_o proper_a and_o whereas_o the_o historian_n express_v himself_o thus_o large_o all_o asia_n and_o yet_o intend_v as_o i_o suppose_v only_o the_o neigbhour_a part_n of_o it_o we_o need_v not_o much_o admire_v at_o this_o since_o it_o be_v so_o say_v to_o aggrandise_n and_o magnify_v the_o success_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o expression_n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o we_o act._n 19_o 27._o where_o the_o mad_a and_o superstitious_a people_n of_o ephesus_n glory_n of_o their_o goddess_n diana_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o world_n worship_v she_o and_o yet_o v_o 34._o she_o be_v call_v diana_n of_o the_o ephesian_n at_o least_o she_o be_v not_o worship_v all_o the_o world_n over_o strict_o speak_v so_o i_o read_v jo._n 12._o 19_o behold_v the_o world_n be_v go_v after_o he_o and_o yet_o only_a some_o number_n of_o the_o jew_n follow_v christ._n in_o short_a by_o all_o asia_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o ephesian_a asia_n or_o that_o part_n which_o adjoin_v pretty_a close_o unto_o ephesus_n whither_o their_o secular_a business_n oft_o draw_v the_o country_n people_n their_o curiosity_n first_o lead_v they_o unto_o the_o synagogue_n and_o school_n of_o tyrannus_n and_o so_o they_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o embrace_v it_o of_o these_o country_n convert_v 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that_o the_o scripture_n all_o along_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o of_o asia_n as_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n act_v 20._o 18._o you_o know_v say_v he_o to_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o i_o come_v into_o asia_n act_n 19_o 31._o certain_a of_o the_o chief_a of_o asia_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 8._o we_o will_v not_o brethren_n have_v you_o ignorant_a of_o our_o trouble_n which_o come_v to_o we_o in_o asia_n act_n 20._o 16._o paul_n determine_v to_o sail_v by_o ephesus_n because_o he_o will_v not_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o asia_n these_o expression_n can_v never_o have_v drop_v from_o the_o holy_a penman_n except_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n have_v extend_v its_o self_n round_o about_o in_o the_o country_n of_o asia_n we_o read_v 〈◊〉_d time_n that_o when_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o corinth_n he_o use_v the_o word_n achaia_n whereof_o corinth_n be_v the_o 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his_o defence_n that_o he_o have_v follow_v and_o answer_v i_o paragraph_v by_o paragraph_n have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o skip_v over_o these_o proof_n they_o come_v too_o near_o the_o quick_a i_o shall_v be_v force_v therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o the_o more_o strong_o to_o establish_v my_o position_n to_o repeat_v they_o once_o more_o and_o so_o dismiss_v the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n the_o assembly_n and_o the_o london_n divine_v undertake_v to_o evince_v by_o scripture_n that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n paul_n there_o be_v several_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o argue_v as_o follow_v the_o number_n of_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n at_o ephesus_n be_v many_o paul_n continue_v there_o two_o year_n and_o three_o month_n settle_v thereabouts_o twelve_o disciple_n who_o prophesy_v act._n 19_o 1._o 6_o 7._o how_o shall_v these_o thirteen_o minister_n be_v employ_v if_o there_o be_v not_o many_o congregation_n compare_v also_o act._n 20._o 17_o 18_o 36_o 37._o where_n it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n that_o paul_n 〈◊〉_d down_o and_o pray_v with_o they_o all_o and_o they_o all_o weep_v sore_o here_o be_v a_o good_a number_n imply_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n also_o be_v give_v unto_o all_o these_o twelve_o prophet_n act._n 19_o 6_o 7._o to_o what_o end_n if_o they_o have_v not_o several_a congregation_n to_o speak_v unto_o in_o these_o several_a tongue_n the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a at_o ephesus_n for_o first_o why_o shall_v paul_n who_o have_v universal_a commission_n to_o plant_v church_n in_o all_o the_o world_n stay_v about_o two_o year_n at_o ephesus_n if_o no_o more_o have_v be_v convert_v there_o than_o to_o make_v up_o one_o single_a congregation_n act._n 19_o 8_o 10._o during_o this_o space_n second_o all_o that_o dwell_v in_o asia_n usual_o meet_v at_o ephesus_n for_o worship_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n both_o jew_n and_o greek_n act._n 19_o 10._o at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o paul_n miracle_n three_o fear_n fall_v upon_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n dwell_v at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v magnify_v act._n 19_o 17._o many_o of_o the_o believe_v four_a come_v and_o confess_v and_o show_v their_o deed_n v_o 18._o whereby_o be_v intimate_v that_o more_o do_v believe_v than_o do_v thus_o five_o many_o also_o of_o they_o that_o use_v curious_a art_n bring_v their_o book_n together_o and_o burn_v they_o before_o all_o man_n and_o they_o count_v the_o price_n of_o they_o and_o find_v it_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n this_o they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v public_o if_o the_o major_a part_n or_o atlea_v a_o very_a great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v not_o embrace_v the_o
because_o it_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n in_o the_o church_n that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v two_o bishop_n in_o one_o diocese_n with_o plenitude_n of_o power_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o serve_v two_o master_n therefore_o these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v entire_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n bishop_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v not_o any_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n that_o i_o be_o aware_a of_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la than_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n which_o i_o will_v therefore_o transcribe_v at_o length_n into_o english_a they_o who_o reside_v in_o village_n and_o in_o the_o country_n or_o be_v ant._n call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la although_o ordain_v by_o bishop_n it_o please_v the_o holy_a synod_n that_o they_o know_v their_o own_o measure_n and_o govern_v the_o church_n subject_v to_o they_o and_o rest_v content_a with_o that_o care_n and_o administration_n that_o they_o constitute_v reader_n subdeacons_n and_o exorcist_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o power_n not_o dare_v to_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o which_o both_o he_o the_o chorepiscopus_n and_o the_o country_n belong_v but_o let_v the_o country_n bishop_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o he_o be_v subject_a now_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v real_a bishop_n superior_a to_o and_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n and_o in_o who_o be_v lodge_v the_o episcopal_a character_n and_o power_n the_o affirmative_a be_v prove_v by_o the_o follow_a argument_n 1._o i_o consider_v that_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v presbyter_n be_v then_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o they_o which_o i_o can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v will_v have_v be_v grant_v they_o at_o that_o time_n of_o day_n if_o they_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n they_o be_v under_o the_o same_o bishop_n as_o the_o city_n presbyter_n be_v how_o come_v they_o to_o have_v that_o honourable_a title_n bestow_v on_o they_o which_o the_o city_n presbyter_n have_v not_o be_v the_o country_n presbyter_n such_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v according_a to_o mr._n o._n far_o more_o honourable_a and_o better_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n then_o the_o city_n presbyter_n be_v i_o can_v imagine_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o this_o but_o because_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o true_a stamp_n and_o character_n of_o bishop_n have_v a_o inherent_a habitual_a power_n to_o do_v whatever_o any_o diocesan_n can_v and_o more_o than_o any_o mere_a presbyter_n be_v able_a to_o do_v only_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n have_v no_o independent_a diocese_n of_o their_o own_o to_o govern_v and_o by_o consequence_n be_v under_o some_o limitation_n which_o diocesan_n be_v not_o 2._o i_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o same_o conncil_n of_o antioch_n they_o be_v seven_o allow_v to_o give_v pacifick_n letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n to_o go_v into_o other_o diocese_n which_o in_o those_o day_n the_o bishop_n only_o can_v do_v and_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o episcopal_a prerogative_n 3._o again_o the_o 10_o canon_n of_o antioch_n decree_n that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la although_o they_o have_v receive_v imposition_n of_o hand_n by_o bishop_n may_v not_o dare_v to_o ordain_v a_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n the_o obvious_a meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o although_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v ordain_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d they_o may_v not_o ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o diocesan_n if_o a_o chorepiscopus_n receive_v the_o real_a character_n or_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n he_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v and_o conclude_v with_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o the_o diocesan_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n with_o he_o no_o say_v the_o canon_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o prohibition_n be_v manifest_a because_o at_o present_a he_o act_v only_o as_o a_o comminister_v and_o assistant_n in_o another_o diocese_n where_o he_o may_v not_o exert_v his_o episcopal_a power_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o diocesan_n nor_o can_v do_v it_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v something_o of_o this_o kind_n even_o among_o ourselves_o at_o this_o day_n a_o diocesan_n bishop_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o whilst_o he_o abide_v in_o another_o man_n can_v ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n without_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o proper_a bishop_n and_o something_o of_o this_o nature_n i_o find_v in_o the_o 18_o canon_n of_o ancyra_n where_o a_o presbyter_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n for_o another_o diocese_n but_o reject_v be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a post_n but_o still_o to_o as_o be_v a_o presbyter_n though_o retain_v his_o episcopal_a honour_n and_o character_n one_o may_v then_o be_v a_o real_a bishop_n and_o have_v the_o habitual_a power_n and_o intrinsic_a character_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o can_v put_v forth_o the_o act_n and_o ordain_v in_o another_o diocese_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n he_o shall_v it_o will_v breed_v confusion_n 4._o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v real_a bishop_n because_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n and_o authority_n to_o assist_v vote_n decree_n and_o confirm_v canon_n at_o council_n as_o diocesan_n bishop_n have_v divers_a of_o they_o subscribe_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o mere_a presbyter_n do_v so_o likewise_o but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o their_o principal_n as_o their_o very_a subscription_n show_v thus_o vito_n or_o victor_n and_o vincentius_n presbyter_n and_o pope_n sylvester_n legate_n subscribe_v the_o nicene_n synod_n yet_o add_v to_o their_o common_a name_n romanus_n or_o roma_fw-la missus_fw-la so_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n anno_fw-la 419._o two_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n do_v philippus_n presbyter_n legatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la asellus_n presbyter_n legatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la but_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la subscribe_v in_o their_o own_o name_n without_o mention_v any_o delegation_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o act_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a inherent_a authority_n and_o by_o consequence_n be_v real_a bishop_n have_v i_o presume_v prove_v that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la have_v the_o true_a episcopal_a character_n impress_v on_o they_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v 141._o what_o advantage_n mr._n o._n will_v make_v of_o '_o they_o in_o the_o first_o place_n from_o the_o 10_o canon_n of_o ant._n a._n d._n 344_o or_o 341_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o country_n bishop_n ordain_v presbyter_n until_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o that_o canon_n i_o agree_v with_o mr._n o._n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la presume_v to_o ordain_v presbyter_n in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n until_o they_o be_v prohibt_v by_o this_o canon_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n from_o have_v a_o uncontrollable_a liberty_n of_o ordain_v in_o another_o bishop_n diocese_n and_o without_o his_o consent_n the_o rule_n be_v high_o reasonable_a and_o observe_v to_o this_o day_n however_o this_o be_v the_o canon_n will_v do_v mr._n o._n no_o service_n if_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v real_a bishop_n and_o more_o than_o presbyter_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o produce_v sufficient_a proof_n again_o mr._n o._n gather_v that_o if_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v bishop_n than_o it_o appear_v that_o bishop_n be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o city_n but_o in_o country_n village_n this_o i_o grant_v also_o unto_o mr._n o._n but_o it_o nothing_o concern_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o diocesan_n bishop_n who_o seat_n and_o principal_a church_n be_v ofttimes_o in_o village_n and_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o be_v not_o diocesan_n but_o the_o comministri_fw-la and_o vicarii_fw-la of_o the_o city_n bishop_n now_o how_o far_o the_o delegated_a power_n of_o a_o chorepiscopus_n extend_v no_o one_o alive_a can_v tell_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v nothing_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o village_n only_o as_o mr._n o._n contend_v though_o haply_o his_o ordinary_a residence_n and_o particular_a care_n may_v be_v in_o some_o country-town_n where_o he_o discharge_v the_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o on_o that_o score_n may_v be_v account_v as_o a_o country_n presbyter_n under_o the_o city_n bishop_n such_o at_o this_o day_n be_v even_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n who_o be_v by_o commendam_fw-la possess_v of_o a_o rectory_n in_o another_o diocese_n he_o can_v act_n there_o but_o as_o a_o presbyter_n except_o he_o have_v leave_v from_o the_o proper_a bishop_n for_o
aught_o any_o thing_n then_o that_o mr._n o._n say_v or_o pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o delegated_a power_n of_o a_o chorepiscopus_n reach_v to_o more_o than_o one_o or_o half_a a_o dozen_o village_n well!_o mr._n o._n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o country_n village_n where_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v fix_v be_v but_o thin_o people_v with_o christian_n the_o majority_n or_o at_o least_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n be_v heathen_n by_o which_o he_o add_v we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o bigness_n of_o primitive_a diocese_n which_o be_v scarce_o as_o large_a as_o our_o lesser_a parish_n here_o be_v divers_a thing_n suppose_v and_o assert_v but_o none_o prove_v 1._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o chorepiscopus_n power_n be_v confine_v to_o one_o village_n or_o country_n parish_n only_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o mr._n o._n 2._o it_o be_v assert_v that_o these_o country_n village_n be_v thin_o people_v with_o christian_n but_o that_o be_v more_o than_o mr._n o._n know_v and_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o probable_a so_o that_o they_o abound_v with_o christian_n now_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a when_o that_o council_n of_o antioch_n be_v hold_v and_o from_o whence_o mr._n o._n make_v the_o deduction_n beside_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o chorepiscopus_n be_v never_o make_v but_o where_o the_o christian_n be_v numerous_a in_o short_a how_o thin_a soever_o particular_a village_n be_v of_o christian_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o very_o many_o village_n all_o of_o they_o have_v some_o christian_n and_o a_o power_n over_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la this_o note_n of_o mr._n oh_o be_v not_o very_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o however_o from_o the_o premise_n he_o collect_v 4._o that_o we_o may_v thence_o guess_v at_o the_o bigness_n of_o primitive_a diocese_n which_o be_v scarce_o as_o large_a as_o our_o lesser_a parish_n something_o of_o this_o nature_n may_v perhaps_o be_v conjecture_v if_o all_o mr._n o._n have_v assert_v without_o proof_n and_o overlook_v without_o examination_n be_v true_a but_o i_o ask_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o intolerable_a piece_n of_o confidence_n to_o intimate_v at_o this_o rate_n that_o these_o country_n village_n be_v separate_v and_o independent_a diocese_n when_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o very_a canon_n that_o they_o be_v appendage_n of_o the_o city_n diocese_n and_o ant._n subject_a to_o the_o city_n bishop_n here_o then_o instead_o of_o a_o small_a parish_n bishopric_n we_o have_v find_v as_o large_a a_o diocese_n haply_o as_o we_o be_v at_o this_o day_n mr._n o._n proceed_v and_o affirm_v that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v a_o instance_n of_o bishop_n without_o subject_a presbyter_n they_o be_v but_o parish_n bishop_n under_o city_n bishop_n say_v then_o a_o chorepiscopus_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o one_o only_a single_a village_n or_o particular_a congregation_n special_o allot_v to_o he_o which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v a_o parish_n admit_v this_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n without_o subject_a presbyter_n probable_o he_o have_v some_o district_n of_o the_o diocese_n commit_v to_o his_o particular_a care_n and_o inspection_n the_o canon_n of_o antioch_n seem_v to_o intimate_v thus_o much_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o synod_n that_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a subject_n to_o they_o and_o to_o content_v themselves_o with_o this_o care_n and_o solicitude_n of_o constitute_a reader_n but_o grant_v they_o have_v no_o subject_a presbyter_n but_o act_v ordinary_o as_o parish_n presbyter_n yet_o they_o be_v real_a bishop_n and_o ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o discharge_v the_o diocesan_n office_n when_o require_v which_o prebyter_n can_v not_o morever_o if_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la be_v only_a presbyter_n and_o bishop_n of_o a_o small_a congregation_n as_o mr._n o._n have_v before_o conclude_v why_o be_v the_o caution_n give_v they_o against_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n except_o it_o be_v for_o other_o parish_n or_o church_n for_o sure_o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o themselves_o if_o they_o do_v even_o so_o they_o must_v have_v have_v presbyter_n subject_a to_o they_o in_o short_a they_o have_v doubtless_o a_o delegated_a power_n from_o the_o city_n or_o diocesan_n bishop_n to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o and_o when_o ever_o occasion_n require_v but_o in_o the_o last_o place_n mr._n o._n urge_v the_o second_o council_n of_o 142._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can._n seven_o which_o make_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d this_o council_n be_v provincial_a and_o hold_v in_o spain_n anno_fw-la 620._o which_o be_v therefore_o of_o no_o great_a authority_n with_o i_o especial_o since_o the_o argument_n it_o insist_o on_o be_v chief_o draw_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o so_o the_o canon_n conclude_v quoe_v 〈◊〉_d eye_v a_o seed_n apostolica_fw-la prohibita_fw-la esse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la nevertheless_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v any_o thing_n say_v on_o this_o subject_n that_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o argument_n against_o i_o i_o answer_v that_o although_o by_o the_o first_o design_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la they_o be_v real_a bishop_n so_o it_o be_v before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o ancyra_n and_o antioch_n for_o sometime_o yet_o not_o long_o afterward_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la so_o i_o read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n can._n 57_o hold_v anno_fw-la 364._o there_o and_o then_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v any_o more_o in_o village_n and_o in_o the_o country_n understand_v within_o another_o diocese_n but_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o stead_n which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v but_o presbyter_n intrufted_a with_o the_o administration_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o be_v after_o add_v as_o for_o those_o chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o have_v be_v already_o make_v the_o former_a canon_n of_o ancyra_n and_o antioch_n must_v be_v observe_v by_o they_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o city_n bishop_n where_o we_o see_v plain_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v give_v unto_o that_o order_n of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la for_o the_o future_a nor_o be_v this_o alteration_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o the_o make_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o vicarious_a bishop_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o another_o diocese_n be_v mere_o a_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o by_o the_o same_o power_n that_o it_o be_v introduce_v it_o may_v again_o be_v annul_v i_o observe_v moreover_o that_o the_o 2d_o clause_n above_o mention_v which_o still_o reserve_v to_o the_o former_a chorepiscopi_fw-la their_o power_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o city_n bishop_n show_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v some_o character_n which_o a_o council_n can_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o for_o otherwise_o the_o power_n of_o the_o former_a chorepiscopi_fw-la may_v have_v be_v abrogate_a as_o well_o as_o the_o order_n its_o self_n entire_o dissolve_v for_o the_o future_a the_o occasion_n of_o this_o change_n make_v by_o the_o laodicean_n father_n doubtless_o be_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v some_o inconvenience_n and_o disorder_n happen_v through_o these_o chorepiscopi_fw-la who_o it_o may_v be_v can_v never_o be_v hinder_v from_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o other_o bishop_n diocefse_n contrary_a to_o all_o order_n and_o good_a rule_n therefore_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o they_o and_o in_o their_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o i_o imagaine_n be_v like_o our_o archdeacon_n at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o diocesan_n ease_n in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n but_o upon_o no_o account_n be_v to_o have_v the_o episcopal_a character_n impress_v on_o they_o with_o power_n to_o ordain_v no_o not_o with_o the_o bishop_n licence_n according_o the_o late_a learned_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n observe_v that_o lanfranc_n 〈◊〉_d 146._o make_v a_o archdeacon_n with_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o see_n that_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n first_o divide_v his_o diocese_n into_o archdeaconries_n and_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o into_o seven_o archdeaconry_n say_v harry_n of_o huntingdon_n one_o occasion_n hereof_o be_v the_o lay_v aside_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la as_o too_o much_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v at_o first_o real_a bishop_n but_o in_o another_o diocese_n where_o they_o may_v put_v forth_o such_o episcopal_a act_n as_o be_v permit_v they_o within_o some_o certain_a
without_o necessity_n nevertheless_o on_o extraordinary_a occasion_n such_o as_o apostasy_n heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o other_o bishop_n make_v use_v of_o their_o general_a power_n to_o rectify_v disorder_n even_o in_o those_o church_n where_o ordinary_o they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n every_o bishop_n than_o be_v a_o bishop_n every_o where_o beside_o the_o constant_a care_n of_o some_o particular_a church_n commit_v unto_o he_o but_o it_o will_v last_o be_v object_v that_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n 4._o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d but_o itinerant_a officer_n shift_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o exigence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o gospel_n require_v this_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o neither_o can_v ans._n 1._o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v fix_v or_o at_o least_o fix_v themselves_o thus_o james_n the_o apostle_n or_o at_o least_o a_o apostle_n be_v the_o constant_a reside_a perfect_a or_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o be_v simeon_n after_o he_o so_o be_v peter_n at_o rome_n for_o 25_o year_n according_a to_o jerom._n so_o be_v john_n in_o asia_n for_o a_o long_a time_n so_o be_v timothy_n at_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n in_o crete_n but_o 2._o bishop_n be_v no_o otherwise_o fix_v than_o be_v the_o apostle_n i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o upon_o necessary_a occasion_n they_o interpose_v any_o where_o beside_o a_o bishop_n may_v in_o unconvert_v nation_n pass_v from_o one_o city_n and_o country_n to_o another_o and_o plant_v church_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v thus_o frumentius_n 19_o play_v the_o apostle_n in_o india_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n at_o 23._o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n by_o athanasius_n so_o do_v aidan_n in_o northumberland_n among_o the_o angles_n and_o mercian_n 6._o 3._o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n to_o define_v exact_o what_o residence_n be_v and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v fix_v how_o oft_o how_o long_o and_o on_o what_o occasion_n he_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v absent_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o settle_a minister_n of_o a_o church_n that_o i_o think_v no_o man_n alive_a can_v with_o any_o tolerable_a certainty_n prononuce_v a_o person_n not_o to_o have_v be_v the_o resident_n ruler_n or_o bishop_n of_o a_o church_n because_o he_o find_v he_o employ_v in_o some_o other_o place_n upon_o some_o extraordinary_a service_n of_o the_o church_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o affirm_v that_o when_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o any_o emergent_a necessity_n require_v it_o and_o his_o superior_a command_n he_o a_o fix_a resident_n officer_n may_v leave_v his_o flock_n for_o some_o time_n and_o attend_v the_o business_n which_o he_o be_v thus_o '_o special_o call_v to_o and_o yet_o still_o he_o be_v their_o fix_a and_o settle_a minister_n if_o paul_n call_v timothy_n to_o he_o at_o rome_n from_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n from_o crete_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o the_o fix_a and_o resident_n ruler_n bishop_n of_o those_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v before_o commit_v to_o they_o no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o british_a bishop_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n be_v not_o the_o fix_a resident_n bishop_n of_o the_o british_a church_n or_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n be_v not_o the_o settle_a rector_n vicar_n or_o lecturer_n of_o their_o respective_a congregation_n though_o they_o be_v a_o good_a while_n absent_a from_o they_o and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n 4._o one_o may_v be_v the_o fix_a minister_n of_o a_o church_n and_o yet_o afterward_o remove_v to_o another_o place_n and_o settle_v there_o i_o suppose_v my_o neighbour_n mr._n b._n have_v be_v the_o fix_a minister_n of_o some_o congregation_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n before_o he_o settle_v here_o among_o we_o so_o that_o if_o for_o some_o important_a reason_n paul_n have_v quite_o remove_v timothy_n from_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n from_o crete_n appoint_v tichycus_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o former_a 2_o tim._n 4._o 12._o and_o artemas_n to_o succeed_v the_o latter_a tit._n 3._o 12._o this_o will_v not_o evince_v that_o timothy_n be_v never_o the_o fix_a ruler_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n or_o titus_n of_o crete_n to_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n all_o alterable_a circumstance_n such_o as_o extraordinary_a divine_a gift_n different_a title_n largeness_n or_o extent_n of_o power_n over_o all_o or_o very_o many_o city_n and_o country_n and_o unfixedness_n as_o to_o any_o one_o city_n or_o province_n or_o whatever_o else_o of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v allege_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o apostolical_a or_o evangelistical_a and_o the_o episcopal_a power_n it_o be_v the_o ordination_n which_o conferr_v the_o office_n and_o the_o power_n not_o the_o fixedness_n or_o unfixedness_n of_o the_o ordainer_n it_o be_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n give_v unto_o apostle_n evangelist_n and_o bishop_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o ordain_v other_o not_o any_o alterable_a circumstance_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o any_o of_o '_o they_o in_o a_o word_n that_o ordinary_a officer_n may_v succeed_v extraordinary_a officer_n understand_v extraordinary_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n before_o lay_v down_o must_v needs_o be_v confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o i_o mean_v the_o presbyterian_o they_o affirm_v and_o believe_v that_o they_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o office_n of_o minister_a in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n of_o ordain_v govern_v and_o exercise_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n with_o what_o front_n then_o can_v any_o of_o they_o deny_v that_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o such_o at_o this_o day_n be_v they_o at_o the_o best_a may_v succeed_v extraordinary_a one_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o ordinary_a office_n or_o with_o what_o colour_n can_v they_o pretend_v that_o fix_v officer_n such_o be_v they_o themselves_o now_o as_o they_o believe_v can_v succeed_v those_o who_o be_v unfixt_v that_o be_v the_o apostle_n so_o that_o these_o quirk_n of_o extraordinary_a and_o unsettled_a officer_n be_v devise_v mere_o to_o disguise_v the_o truth_n and_o gull_v the_o simple_a part_n of_o mankind_n into_o schism_n and_o error_n the_o appendix_n mr._n o._n think_v he_o press_v very_o hard_a upon_o i_o when_o upon_o 142._o my_o suppose_v evangelist_n to_o be_v a_o species_n of_o church-officer_n distinct_a from_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o eph._n 4._o 11._o i_o must_v be_v force_v to_o deny_v the_o diocesan_n bishop_n to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d church_n contrary_a to_o the_o prayer_n in_o the_o ember-week_n ans._n the_o good_a man_n have_v i_o fear_v wilful_o forget_v what_o i_o discourse_v about_o pastor_n in_o t._n n._n to_o this_o effect_n that_o in_o scripture_n pastor_n be_v a_o common_a name_n give_v to_o superior_a and_o to_o inferior_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n as_o minister_v also_o be_v here_o in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n it_o can_v mean_v none_o but_o the_o ordinary_a teacher_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n by_o the_o figure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d import_v the_o ordinary_a pres-byters_a for_o which_o reason_n pastor_n be_v twice_o together_o leave_v out_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29._o in_o after_o age_n it_o by_o degree_n come_v to_o signify_v bishop_n at_o least_o principal_o they_o and_o so_o as_o i_o reckon_v it_o be_v take_v in_o this_o sense_n in_o the_o ember-week_n prayer_n bishop_n and_o pastor_n there_o signify_v the_o same_o church-officer_n i_o say_v perhaps_o for_o though_o i_o will_v not_o assure_o affirm_v that_o by_o pastor_n in_o that_o collect_n be_v mean_v the_o presbyter_n who_o assist_v at_o ordination_n and_o examine_v the_o candidate_n for_o order_n and_o lay_v on_o hand_n with_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o prayer_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o sense_n the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o assist_v presbyter_n but_o mr._n o._n add_v if_o the_o rector_n say_v they_o be_v both_o pastor_n and_o evangelist_n he_o confound_v those_o officer_n which_o the_o apostle_n distinguish_v ans._n if_o what_o i_o say_v just_a now_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a reply_n hereunto_o i_o add_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v have_v distinct_a office_n and_o the_o distinct_a title_n belong_v to_o those_o office_n john_n be_v a_o apostle_n and_o a_o evangelist_n every_o apostle_n be_v a_o prophet_n be_v a_o evangelist_n be_v a_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o ministerial_a 11._o power_n and_o so_o have_v evangelist_n all_o the_o power_n which_o their_o inferior_a officer_n have_v they_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o confound_a the_o officer_n because_o the_o proposition_n be_v not_o convertible_a though_o every_o bishop_n or_o evangelist_n be_v a_o pastor_n also_o and_o teacher_n
present_a without_o one_o yet_o sure_o they_o have_v not_o lose_v all_o their_o presbyter_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n retain_v yet_o her_o presbyter_n as_o by_o the_o quiet_a that_o church_n even_o then_o have_v must_v be_v think_v they_o 45._o may_v easy_o have_v make_v to_o themselves_o a_o chief_a pastor_n or_o moderator_n out_o of_o their_o remain_a number_n and_o not_o be_v destitute_a of_o a_o shepherd_n as_o ignatius_n bewail_v whole_a loss_n or_o absence_n at_o present_a can_v only_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o their_o soul_n here_o by_o the_o way_n the_o conceit_n of_o a_o temporary_a moderator_n must_v be_v throw_v out_o of_o door_n ignatius_n be_v bishop_n of_o syria_n for_o life_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v another_o whilst_o he_o be_v live_v though_o absent_a in_o bond_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o so_o passionate_o resent_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o that_o church_n of_o syria_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v without_o a_o bishop_n which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v if_o another_o 〈◊〉_d pastor_n and_o moderator_n may_v have_v be_v constitute_v in_o his_o absence_n and_o life-time_n which_o by_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v do_v 6._o ignatius_n over_o and_o over_o prescribe_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o only_o so_o in_o these_o general_n term_n which_o haply_o will_v be_v understand_v of_o his_o preside_v in_o presbytery_n and_o moderate_v in_o their_o debate_n for_o order_n sake_n but_o also_o in_o particular_a that_o marriage_n shall_v not_o be_v celebrate_v the_o lord's-supper_n shall_v not_o be_v administer_v nor_o baptism_n give_v unto_o believer_n without_o he_o without_o his_o appointment_n and_o approbation_n this_o show_v that_o ignatius_n his_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o the_o precedent_n in_o their_o synod_n and_o deliberation_n but_o the_o supreme_a director_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n without_o who_o leave_n the_o 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o marry_v nor_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v of_o the_o dissenter_n if_o we_o may_v prevail_v with_o they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o bishop_n and_o particular_o not_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n last_o although_o he_o often_o call_v the_o presbytery_n the_o council_n of_o god_n and_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o to_o keep_v alibi_fw-la up_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o then_o at_o the_o same_o time_n resemble_v he_o unto_o god_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n if_o then_o god_n the_o father_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o jesus_n christ_n must_v be_v confess_v great_a than_o the_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o be_v the_o bishop_n than_o the_o presbyter_n or_o presbytery_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o this_o father_n and_o according_a to_o the_o analogy_n and_o resemblance_n in_o this_o author_n from_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v i_o hope_v clear_a to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o ignatius_n his_o bishop_n be_v more_o than_o what_o mr._n o._n mean_n by_o chief_a pastor_n or_o moderator_n in_o their_o assemble_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la they_o be_v prelatical_a and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n superior_a to_o presbyter_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o show_v they_o be_v diocesan_n bishop_n that_o be_v have_v the_o oversight_n of_o more_o than_o one_o congregation_n for_o this_o be_v another_o objection_n mr._n o._n have_v raise_v against_o our_o establish_a diocesan_n episcopacy_n for_o proof_n hereof_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v 1._o that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o in_o ignatius_n his_o time_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la diocesan_n bishop_n they_o be_v at_o least_o form_v and_o design_v for_o such_o when_o ever_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n shall_v be_v increase_v it_o have_v already_o be_v observe_v that_o titus_n leave_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o crete_n to_o govern_v that_o church_n be_v particular_o direct_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n in_o all_o or_o as_o many_o city_n as_o shall_v afterward_o receive_v the_o faith_n or_o in_o order_n to_o convert_v more_o of_o '_o they_o i_o gather_v hence_o that_o titus_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o ruler_n of_o all_o these_o congregation_n let_v mr._n o._n make_v he_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o archbishop_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o i_o he_o be_v constitute_v to_o be_v ruler_n over_o many_o city_n and_o congregation_n thus_o at_o least_o it_o be_v i_o conceive_v in_o these_o asiatic_a church_n to_o who_o ignatius_n write_v as_o will_v hence_o appear_v viz._n that_o every_o of_o these_o church_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o prelatical_a bishop_n with_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n under_o he_o to_o what_o purpose_n else_o so_o many_o presbyter_n and_o such_o distinct_a kind_n of_o order_n one_o or_o two_o at_o most_o may_v have_v suffice_v they_o at_o present_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o in_o so_o flourish_v a_o condition_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v so_o many_o church-officer_n for_o one_o congregation_n nor_o be_v there_o business_n enough_o to_o employ_v they_o all_o in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o one_o congregation_n it_o be_v then_o most_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o so_o many_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v provide_v at_o least_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o multiply_v they_o into_o several_a congregation_n but_o if_o every_o congregation_n must_v have_v have_v or_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n we_o shall_v doubtléss_v have_v read_v of_o bishop_n ex_fw-la gr_n at_o ephesus_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n in_o the_o plural_a let_v we_o then_o suppose_v what_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o admit_v that_o some_o at_o least_o of_o these_o church_n have_v be_v in_o ignatius_n time_n multiply_v into_o several_a congregation_n yet_o still_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o we_o read_v of_o two_o bishop_n of_o any_o one_o city_n in_o all_o antiquity_n except_v when_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o city_n be_v harrass_v and_o disturb_v with_o schism_n and_o division_n now_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o no_o one_o city_n in_o the_o world_n even_o in_o ignatius_n time_n 97._o ever_o have_v more_o believer_n in_o and_o near_o it_o than_o do_v assemble_v for_o divine_a worship_n in_o one_o place_n especial_o in_o those_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o the_o christian_n skulk_v and_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n meet_v in_o great_a number_n nor_o have_v room_n capacious_a enough_o and_o therefore_o canton_v themselves_o into_o several_a meeting_n let_v any_o one_o put_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o impartial_o weigh_v they_o and_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o grant_v that_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n in_o any_o city_n nor_o will_v he_o make_v any_o scruple_n to_o believe_v that_o ignatius_n bishop_n be_v at_o least_o design_v to_o preside_v over_o several_a presbyter_n and_o congregation_n last_o the_o negative_a that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o congregation_n in_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o be_v prove_v neither_o can_v by_o any_o express_a testimony_n i_o conćeive_v it_o behoove_v our_o dissenter_n to_o make_v this_o out_o before_o they_o can_v thorough_o justify_v their_o congregational_a church_n but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o particular_n and_o therefore_o 2._o note_v that_o ignatius_n style_v himself_o bishop_n of_o syria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n now_o how_o large_a a_o tract_n syria_n contain_v i_o need_v not_o say_v neither_o will_v i_o affirm_v he_o be_v bishop_n of_o all_o syria_n take_v in_o its_o utmost_a latitude_n but_o see_v he_o call_v himself_o and_o be_v bishop_n of_o syria_n it_o be_v more_o than_o of_o the_o bare_a city_n antioch_n as_o any_o one_o will_v confess_v his_o episcopal_a power_n must_v have_v extend_v unto_o some_o considerable_a compass_n of_o ground_n in_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o the_o country_n else_o it_o have_v be_v foolish_a to_o have_v pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o syria_n when_o he_o be_v only_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o of_o one_o congregation_n there_o will_v any_o one_o then_o suffer_v himself_o to_o believe_v 〈◊〉_d be_v bishop_n but_o of_o one_o congregation_n only_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o my_o head_n so_o much_o as_o to_o think_v it_o possible_a because_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v there_o be_v congregation_n in_o syria_n as_o well_o as_o at_o antioch_n in_o country_n as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o city_n 3._o i_o reckon_v also_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o one_o congregation_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v 1._o as_o i_o argue_v in_o t._n n._n p._n 145._o
apostolical_a canon_n be_v in_o force_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o nieene_a council_n which_o alter_v the_o alexandrian_a custom_n as_o eutychius_n and_o selden_n suppose_v it_o have_v be_v a_o much_o more_o ancient_a practice_n it_o seem_v for_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o so_o eutychius_n be_v mistake_v in_o this_o point_n also_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v such_o a_o rule_n establish_v by_o mark_n at_o alexandria_n of_o presbyter_n ordain_v bishop_n or_o presbyter_n it_o be_v change_v before_o alexander_n or_o the_o nicene_n council_n yea_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n eight_o whereas_o eutychius_n assert_n there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o egypt_n till_o demetrius_n it_o be_v prove_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o that_o most_o learned_a prelate_n bishop_n pearson_n from_o several_a good_a testimony_n and_o particular_o 10._o from_o the_o vetus_fw-la vita_fw-la marci_n and_o rabanus_n maurus_n abbot_n of_o fulda_n of_o both_o which_o mr._n selden_n likewise_o take_v notice_n the_o former_a write_v thus_o pentapolim_n pergit_fw-la marcus_n &_o ordinans_fw-la episcopos_fw-la per_fw-la regiones_fw-la illas_fw-la &_o clericos_fw-la iterum_fw-la alexandriam_fw-la venit_fw-la the_o latter_a thus_o ordinaverat_fw-la marcus_n pro_fw-la se_fw-la episcopum_fw-la annianum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quoque_fw-la long_a lateque_fw-la 〈◊〉_d episcopos_fw-la mr._n selden_n to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o these_o testimony_n have_v invent_v this_o shift_n sc_n that_o mark_n make_v these_o bishop_n in_o pentapolis_n only_o and_o not_o in_o egpyt_n if_o one_o ask_v why_o mark_n shall_v make_v bishop_n in_o pentapolis_n and_o not_o in_o 〈◊〉_d also_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o mr._n o._n to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o it_o beside_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mark_v make_v bishop_n per_fw-la regiones_fw-la illas_fw-la doubtless_o the_o meaning_n be_v through_o all_o the_o country_n that_o he_o travel_v between_o alexandria_n and_o pentapolis_n and_o sure_o egypt_n be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o why_o shall_v one_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n suffice_v for_o alexandria_n and_o all_o egypt_n but_o not_o for_o pentapolis_n except_o mr._n o._n will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o furnish_v we_o with_o so_o early_a a_o instance_n of_o a_o vast_a city_n and_o province_n under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o single_a bishop_n it_o can_v then_o be_v question_v but_o that_o there_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n bishop_n in_o the_o province_n of_o egypt_n as_o well_o as_o one_o in_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n nine_o whereas_o eutychius_n say_v that_o mark_v appoint_v the_o twelve_o presbyter_n to_o choose_v their_o patriarch_n and_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n to_o ordain_v he_o yet_o bishop_n pearson_n have_v produce_v several_a supra_fw-la good_a authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a show_v they_o be_v not_o ordain_v by_o the_o presbyter_n as_o first_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n attest_v of_o abilius_n who_o succeed_v hananias_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o jerom_n chronicle_n we_o read_v that_o abilius_n be_v choose_v ex_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d graecorum_n traditionem_fw-la a_o sancto_fw-it luca_n ordinatus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v abilius_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o from_o among_o they_o as_o jerom_n have_v it_o not_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v ordain_v by_o st._n luke_n furthermore_o 〈◊〉_d who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a patriarch_n inform_v we_o that_o cerdon_n who_o succeed_v abilius_n and_o cerdon'_v successor_n unto_o demetrius_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n out_o of_o that_o region_n that_o be_v egypt_n i_o suppose_v by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o egypt_n before_o demetrius_n who_o ordain_v the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n ten_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o 〈◊〉_d have_v any_o authentic_a record_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o egypt_n the_o saracen_n have_v destroy_v and_o burn_v they_o all_o long_o before_o eutychius_n be_v bear_v so_o that_o where_o he_o wander_v from_o the_o truth_n or_o when_o he_o 〈◊〉_d we_o must_v conclude_v he_o frame_v his_o annal_n and_o origines_fw-la out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n or_o some_o uncertain_a monkish_a tradition_n and_o legend_n than_o currant_n among_o they_o to_o conclude_v suppose_v the_o alexandrian_a presbyter_n by_o st._n mark_n be_v appointment_n do_v elect_a the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n yea_o and_o ordain_v he_o too_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o bishop_n however_o choose_v and_o ordain_v be_v as_o early_o as_o he_o and_o by_o divine_a right_n st._n mark_v be_v a_o person_n inspire_v and_o consequent_o have_v authority_n from_o god_n at_o least_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o chuche_n which_o he_o found_v with_o what_o face_n then_o can_v selden_n produce_v these_o origines_fw-la to_o justify_v the_o presbyterian_a design_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n i_o do_v not_o now_o say_v for_o alter_v the_o way_n of_o choose_v and_o ordain_v they_o but_o for_o quite_o extirpate_v episcopacy_n or_o with_o what_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v mr._n o._n argue_v against_o episcopacy_n and_o blame_v we_o for_o not_o observe_v the_o suppose_a method_n of_o choose_v and_o ordain_v our_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d himself_o and_o his_o partisan_n be_v undermine_v the_o fabric_n which_o st._n mark_n be_v confess_v to_o have_v build_v and_o level_v it_o to_o the_o very_a foundation_n let_v our_o adversary_n first_o conform_v themselves_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o st._n mark_n let_v they_o in_o every_o city_n choose_v and_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n for_o life_n unto_o who_o themselves_o and_o all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o city_n and_o country_n adjacent_a must_v be_v subject_a and_o unto_o who_o care_n and_o conduct_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n may_v chief_o be_v commit_v and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v this_o then_o let_v they_o lay_v before_o we_o this_o special_a author_n eutychius_n it_o will_v be_v time_n enough_o then_o to_o consider_v far_o of_o he_o mean_v while_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a nor_o honest_a to_o bring_v this_o fabulous_a instance_n on_o the_o stage_n against_o we_o which_o they_o themselves_o will_v not_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v eutychius_n of_o who_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v live_v about_o 900_o year_n distance_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o relate_v without_o any_o intermediate_v testimony_n to_o confirm_v his_o story_n he_o differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o several_a good_a author_n of_o much_o more_o credit_n than_o himself_o he_o relate_v thing_n against_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o history_n he_o contradict_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d own_o story_n 〈◊〉_d its_o self_n he_o intermix_v many_o little_a foolish_a and_o very_a improbable_a remark_n he_o be_v contradict_v by_o more_o ancient_a writer_n yea_o and_o more_o unquestionable_a than_o himself_o jerom_n who_o design_n and_o argument_n need_v it_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o last_o the_o dissenter_n themselves_o observe_v it_o not_o by_o this_o instance_n therefore_o 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v we_o harm_n they_o do_v themselves_o no_o good_a yea_o rather_o hereby_o they_o condemn_v themselves_o but_o last_o against_o the_o testimony_n of_o 〈◊〉_d i_o lay_v that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d echellensis_fw-la de_fw-la orig._n alexand._n ecl._n which_o i_o borrow_v from_o the_o 320._o bishop_n of_o worcester_n echellensis_fw-la tell_v we_o out_o of_o severn_n alex._n bishop_n of_o the_o asmonaean_n and_o of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o presbyter_n meet_v together_o and_o pray_v and_o proceed_v to_o election_n the_o first_o presbyter_n declare_v it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o choose_v their_o bishop_n and_o to_o the_o other_o bishop_n in_o egypt_n to_o consecrate_v he_o to_o which_o the_o bishop_n than_o present_v assent_v only_o say_v if_o he_o be_v worthy_a they_o will_v consecrate_v he_o who_o they_o choose_v but_o not_o otherwise_o so_o than_o they_o have_v it_o seem_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o election_n and_o elmachinus_n make_v this_o a_o constitution_n of_o st._n mark_v in_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o that_o church_n and_o say_v it_o continue_v to_o the_o nicene_n council_n about_o which_o time_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v choose_v from_o any_o place_n or_o church_n whatever_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o alteration_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a whatever_o selden_n or_o eutycbius_fw-la say_v to_o the_o contrary_n chap_n iv._o of_o the_o syriac_a translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mr._n o._n argue_v that_o the_o the_o syriac_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v so_o very_a ancient_n that_o be_v come_v near_a in_o time_n to_o the_o original_a use_v not_o two_o word_n
power_n of_o government_n and_o ordination_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o deacon_n in_o scythia_n for_o these_o 70_o year_n as_o blundel_n can_v make_v his_o inference_n for_o presbyter_n the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o all_o sort_n sc_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n four_o i_o may_v demand_v of_o mr._n o._n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o one_o presbyter_n among_o those_o christian_a captive_n which_o haply_o he_o will_v be_v put_v hard_a to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n i_o will_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o one_o bishop_n in_o scythia_n before_o ulphilas_n viz._n theophilus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o nicene_n father_n and_o subscribe_v the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n so_o eusebius_n witness_v also_o the_o bishop_n of_o persis_n be_v present_a at_o the_o synod_n 7._o nor_o be_v there_o want_v a_o scythian_a bishop_n socrates_n name_n he_o theophilus_n who_o being_n bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n 〈◊〉_d there_o present_a subscribe_v 41._o the_o nicene_n council_n theophilus_n therefore_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n before_o the_o nicene_n synod_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n and_o subscribe_v it_o therefore_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o scythian_a church_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o presbyter_n among_o the_o christian_a goth_n or_o scythian_n for_o about_o 70_o year_n as_o mr._n o._n and_o blondel_n have_v affirm_v but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o bishop_n at_o least_o i_o add_v that_o see_v we_o find_v a_o bishop_n among_o the_o goth_n before_o the_o nicene_n synod_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o bishop_n or_o a_o bishop_n at_o first_o go_v along_o with_o the_o captive_a christian_n into_o scythia_n or_o that_o one_o soon_o follow_v they_o thither_o i_o will_v confirm_v this_o con_n jecture_n from_o that_o passage_n in_o sozomen_n who_o inform_v 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o 21._o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n speak_v of_o the_o scythian_n that_o one_o bishop_n only_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o that_o province_n sozomen_n be_v now_o write_v of_o the_o church-affair_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 370._o 43_o year_n after_o ulphilas_n have_v be_v first_o ordain_v bishop_n now_o ulphilas_n be_v not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n alive_a according_a to_o socrates_n and_o invent_v the_o gothick_n letter_n 〈◊〉_d the_o reign_n of_o 33._o valens_n without_o all_o peradventure_o therefore_o the_o goth_n have_v bishop_n long_o before_o ulphilas_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o two_o in_o all_o that_o be_v ulphilas_n and_o after_o he_o vetranio_n than_o bishop_n it_o have_v be_v a_o foolish_a remark_n of_o sozomen_n to_o tell_v his_o reader_n that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o scythian_a christian_n that_o one_o bishop_n only_o govern_v their_o province_n when_o as_o this_o ancient_a custom_n forsooth_o have_v be_v but_o of_o 40_o year_n continuance_n from_o the_o first_o and_o there_o have_v be_v but_o two_o and_o the_o former_a of_o they_o dead_a but_o about_o four_o year_n before_o for_o both_o ulphilas_n and_o vetranio_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o valens_n 47._o the_o sum_n be_v there_o be_v bishop_n in_o scythia_n during_o some_o part_n at_o least_o of_o the_o 70_o year_n mention_v by_o mr._n o._n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n all_o the_o while_n i_o defy_v mr._n o_o to_o show_v the_o contrary_a out_o of_o philostorgius_n or_o any_o other_o historian_n extant_a there_o do_v remain_v indeed_o a_o small_a difficulty_n to_o be_v account_v for_o viz._n how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o philostorgius_n call_v he_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n if_o the_o goth_n have_v bishop_n before_o he_o the_o answer_n hereunto_o be_v easy_a and_o 〈◊〉_d five_o theophilus_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o nicene_n synod_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n beyond_o the_o danube_n or_o ister_n for_o they_o come_v not_o over_o the_o river_n into_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o after_o the_o say_a synod_n upon_o their_o arrival_n or_o at_o their_o request_n constantine_n allot_v maesia_n for_o they_o to_o inhabit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danube_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o name_v ulphilas_n to_o be_v bishop_n and_o he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o cisistrian_a scythian_n within_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o ordain_v by_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n though_o theophilus_n before_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o the_o transistrian_a so_o socrates_n moreover_o to_o this_o faith_n even_o ulphilas_n himself_o bishop_n 41._o of_o the_o goth_n than_o first_o consent_v for_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v embrace_v the_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n follow_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o be_v present_a have_v subscribe_v the_o nicene_n council_n so_o that_o after_o all_o this_o it_o can_v be_v question_v but_o that_o the_o gothick_n christian_n be_v long_o before_o ulphilas_n govern_v by_o bishop_n although_o blondel_n and_o mr._n o._n have_v so_o roundly_o deny_v it_o without_o yea_o against_o plain_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n upon_o a_o far_a search_n into_o blondel_n i_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v what_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o mr._n o._n who_o pretend_v to_o improve_v argument_n have_v leave_v this_o lame_a and_o more_o imperfect_a than_o he_o find_v it_o let_v we_o then_o see_v what_o answer_n blundel_n have_v frame_v against_o theophilus_n the_o scythian_a bishop_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o we_o grant_v theophilus_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o gothick_n metropolis_n before_o 〈◊〉_d we_o will_v be_v hereby_o furnish_v with_o a_o strong_a weapon_n justify_v our_o cause_n for_o they_o who_o make_v to_o themselves_o a_o bishop_n their_o superior_a who_o dare_v deny_v they_o a_o power_n of_o ordain_v presbyter_n which_o be_v but_o their_o equal_n ans._n this_o argument_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o supposition_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o nor_o can_v be_v prove_v blondel_n take_v it_o here_o for_o grant_v the_o scythian_a presbyter_n ordain_v their_o bishop_n theophilus_n for_o instance_n but_o one_o may_v surmise_v several_a other_o thing_n with_o equal_a probabilty_n any_o of_o which_o will_v overthrow_v this_o wonderful_a demonstration_n as_o 1._o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o scythian_n at_o their_o irruption_n into_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n carry_v captive_n into_o scythia_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v or_o 2._o that_o some_o bishop_n may_v follow_v the_o captive_a christian_n into_o that_o barbarous_a country_n be_v first_o ordain_v in_o the_o empire_n theophilus_n which_o be_v a_o greek_a name_n haply_o be_v so_o make_v and_o ordain_v their_o bishop_n or_o 3._o the_o scythian_a church_n may_v send_v one_o of_o their_o own_o presbyter_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imperial_a bishop_n as_o ulphilas_n after_o be_v for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n between_o the_o scythian_a and_o imperial_a church_n be_v past_a doubt_n when_o we_o consider_v that_o theophilus_n bishop_n of_o the_o scythian_n assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a there_o be_v nothing_o in_o philostorgius_n the_o only_a author_n of_o this_o tale_n that_o thwart_v any_o one_o of_o thesethree_a supposition_n or_o that_o countenance_n blondel_n surmise_n of_o the_o scythian_a presbyter_n ordain_v their_o own_o bishop_n that_o of_o ulphilas_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n i_o have_v already_o account_v for_o 2._o if_o the_o scythian_a presbyter_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n to_o preside_v over_o they_o suppose_v this_o it_o hence_o follow_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v one_o and_o rather_o than_o have_v none_o choose_v in_o their_o necessity_n to_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v he_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o establish_a method_n of_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a but_o this_o be_v say_v upon_o a_o bare_a supposition_n of_o the_o scythian_a presbyter_n ordain_v their_o bishop_n which_o be_v not_o prove_v nor_o at_o all_o probable_a as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o which_o appear_v above_o board_n be_v that_o the_o scythian_n have_v a_o bishop_n which_o set_v apart_o mere_a conjecture_n on_o both_o side_n be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o purpose_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o their_o institution_n as_o i_o conjecture_v be_v either_o 1._o to_o promote_v and_o quicken_v conversion_n in_o the_o country_n and_o village_n subject_a to_o the_o city_n bishop_n or_o 2._o after_o believer_n and_o congregation_n be_v there_o multiply_v to_o be_v as_o suffragans_fw-la and_o assistant_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o
be_v above_o 2000_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o province_n big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n yet_o have_v none_o in_o justin_n the_o emperor_n time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 520._o but_z be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o presbyter_n ordain_v in_o persia_n who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n ordain_v his_o successor_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_n of_o send_v for_o one_o to_o very_o remote_a country_n from_o hence_o mr._n o._n roundly_o conclude_v that_o bishop_n be_v not_o think_v essential_a to_o church_n no_o not_o in_o the_o 6_o age_n and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o consequent_o of_o ordination_n i_o will_v not_o now_o contest_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n let_v we_o rather_o suppose_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n o._n but_o i_o have_v these_o follow_a thing_n to_o reply_v to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o it_o 1._o how_o do_v mr._n o._n know_v that_o this_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n and_o the_o flock_n of_o christian_n belong_v to_o they_o be_v without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a they_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o bishop_n in_o persia_n for_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v tell_v or_o the_o first_o relator_n say_v it_o be_v true_a this_o presbyter_n regebat_fw-la he_o do_v rule_v the_o flock_n but_o it_o may_v be_v under_o some_o bishop_n the_o likelihood_n hereof_o be_v the_o great_a because_o he_o be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v to_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n 2._o whereas_o mr._n o._n think_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n and_o to_o show_v what_o vast_a church_n have_v be_v rule_v by_o they_o without_o bishop_n acquaint_v we_o that_o this_o island_n be_v or_o be_v 2000_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o that_o it_o be_v big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o ask_v he_o first_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o island_n heylin_n make_v it_o but_o 700_o or_o 800_o at_o most_o well_o but_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v with_o mr._n o._n for_o 1200_o or_o 1300_o mile_n almost_o two_o three_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d break_v square_n between_o he_o and_o i_o especial_o since_o he_o have_v so_o good_a a_o geographer_n on_o his_o side_n as_o n._n lloyd_n grant_v then_o this_o 2._o neither_o his_o countryman_n lloyd_n nor_o heylin_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o island_n the_o story_n than_o may_v be_v but_o a_o fable_n at_o last_o 3._o i_o ask_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o island_n or_o more_o than_o one_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n if_o not_o he_o have_v the_o reason_n why_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o the_o island_n but_o that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o his_o flock_n be_v subject_a unto_o some_o persian_a bishop_n if_o he_o say_v there_o be_v christian_n up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o island_n as_o his_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o large_a compass_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o intimate_v and_o many_o congregation_n and_o yet_o this_o presbyter_n rule_v they_o all_o why_o then_o we_o have_v a_o real_a though_o not_o nominal_a bishop_n i_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o jurisdiction_n 4._o whereas_o mr._n o._n make_v this_o reflection_n that_o this_o island_n in_o compass_n 2000_o miles_n be_v a_o province_n big_a enough_o for_o a_o bishop_n he_o will_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o hope_v to_o retort_v that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o too_o big_a for_o one_o presbyter_n and_o his_o deacon_n 3._o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o mr._n o._n know_v not_o but_o this_o presbyter_n have_v a_o predecessor_n in_o that_o island_n for_o there_o be_v a_o tradition_n that_o philip_n the_o evangelist_n preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o persia_n india_n and_o taprobane_n i_o demand_v then_o upon_o that_o supposition_n who_o ordain_v his_o predecessor_n a_o bishop_n in_o persia_n in_o likelihood_n for_o so_o much_o be_v reasonable_o gather_v from_o this_o presbyter_n be_v himself_o ordain_v there_o and_o bishop_n be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o persia_n 14._o if_o so_o there_o be_v more_o probability_n that_o this_o presbyter_n successor_n also_o be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n than_o that_o the_o presbyter_n himself_o ordain_v he_o but_o these_o thing_n be_v all_o in_o the_o dark_a and_o we_o know_v not_o certain_o that_o this_o presbyter_n have_v either_o a_o predecessor_n or_o a_o successor_n and_o so_o mr._n oh_o whole_a argument_n be_v lose_v he_o have_v build_v upon_o no_o foundation_n it_o tumble_v down_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v own_o accord_n i_o add_v it_o be_v likely_a this_o church_n in_o taprobane_n increase_v not_o much_o nor_o continue_v long_o there_o be_v no_o monument_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n there_o but_o the_o monk_n cosma_n tale_n of_o this_o single_a presbyter_n 4._o since_o we_o must_v contend_v with_o likelihood_n i_o ask_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o much_o more_o likely_a that_o this_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n do_v take_v care_n rather_o that_o his_o successor_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v be_v there_o ordain_v likewise_o than_o that_o himself_o shall_v presume_v to_o ordain_v he_o there_o be_v not_o any_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o conjecture_v that_o the_o presbyter_n himself_o ordain_v he_o but_o there_o be_v some_o to_o think_v that_o his_o successor_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n viz._n because_o he_o himself_o be_v 5._o admit_v that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o island_n of_o taprobane_n continue_v there_o for_o some_o age_n if_o it_o increase_v not_o much_o which_o be_v most_o likely_a because_o we_o hear_v nothing_o more_o of_o it_o it_o may_v depend_v upon_o and_o remain_v subject_a unto_o some_o persian_a bishop_n and_o be_v under_o his_o guidance_n and_o direction_n as_o our_o western_a island_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n if_o it_o flourish_v and_o christian_n multiply_v considerable_o there_o who_o can_v tell_v but_o they_o have_v bishop_n of_o their_o own_o afterward_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v a_o certain_a monk_n call_v cosmas_n a_o man_n of_o no_o note_n and_o reputation_n that_o i_o know_v of_o tell_v a_o lame_a story_n of_o a_o presbyter_n without_o a_o name_n which_o render_v the_o tale_n suspicious_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 520_o when_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o be_v confess_o episcopal_n be_v ordain_v in_o persia_n where_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v episcopal_a and_o rule_v a_o church_n in_o zeilan_n no_o one_o know_v how_o numerous_a or_o how_o long_o he_o rule_v it_o nor_o how_o long_o it_o continue_v a_o church_n without_o a_o superior_a bishop_n say_v mr._n o._n which_o be_v more_o than_o be_v testify_v by_o the_o relator_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n ordain_v his_o own_o successor_n and_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o trouble_v of_o send_v for_o one_o to_o very_o remote_a country_n all_o which_o be_v speak_v at_o random_n it_o be_v in_o the_o story_n not_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v that_o he_o have_v any_o successor_n or_o that_o he_o ordain_v he_o or_o that_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o get_v a_o successor_n from_o a_o remote_a country_n and_o from_o hence_o without_o any_o colour_n of_o pretence_n very_o rash_o and_o very_o weak_o mr._n o._n have_v gather_v that_o even_o in_o the_o 6_o century_n bishop_n be_v think_v essential_a and_o that_o mere_a presbyter_n have_v power_n to_o ordain_v if_o this_o must_v pass_v for_o a_o tolerable_a argument_n against_o episcopal_a government_n or_o in_o the_o least_o favour_n the_o presbyterian_a i_o do_v renounce_v all_o pretence_n to_o common_a sense_n chap._n xvii_o of_o pelagius_n his_o ordination_n we_o have_v now_o be_v a_o long_a journey_n in_o search_n after_o some_o instance_n of_o presbyter_n ordain_v or_o some_o law_n and_o custom_n that_o warrant_v it_o we_o have_v be_v in_o africa_n and_o among_o the_o moor_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o scetis_n at_o taprobane_n which_o lie_v to_o east-india_n among_o the_o northern_a scythian_n in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n and_o among_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n in_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o britain_n we_o have_v examine_v the_o most_o famous_a council_n and_o their_o definition_n of_o nice_a of_o ancyra_n antioch_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a synod_n and_o all_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o they_o who_o seek_v a_o needle_n in_o a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n we_o be_v now_o at_o length_n go_v to_o visit_v limina_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la rome_n its_o self_n the_o centre_n of_o christendom_n and_o thence_o to_o learn_v what_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n successor_n for_o presbyter_n power_n to_o ordain_v and_o sure_o we_o will_v not_o decline_v the_o
faith_n that_o city_n be_v so_o furious_o zealous_a in_o their_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o mighty_o grow_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prevail_v act._n 19_o 19_o 20._o paul_n testify_v sixthly_a that_o at_o ephesus_n a_o great_a door_n and_o effectual_a be_v open_v unto_o he_o viz._n a_o most_o advantageous_a opportunity_n of_o bring_v in_o a_o mighty_a harvest_n of_o soul_n to_o christ._n 1_o cor._n 16._o 8_o 9_o put_v all_o these_o together_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v upon_o any_o solid_a 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o single_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n these_o be_v the_o assembly_n and_o london_n minister_n argument_n which_o mr._n o._n may_v do_v well_o at_o his_o leisure_n to_o confute_v if_o he_o can_v if_o he_o can_v and_o as_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o suspect_v will_v not_o endeavour_v than_o my_o point_n be_v gain_v for_o if_o even_o in_o paul_n day_n there_o be_v many_o congregation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n then_o much_o more_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ignatius_n the_o christian_a religion_n doubtless_o get_v ground_n continual_o in_o those_o part_n upon_o the_o gentile_a superstition_n as_o be_v manifest_a afterward_o from_o the_o church_n hereabout_o plant_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v magnesia_n and_o trallis_n out_o of_o ignatius_n epistle_n none_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o story_n of_o st._n paul_n except_o laodicea_n that_o i_o can_v remember_v now_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v that_o every_o of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o in_o ignatius_n be_v 〈◊〉_d diocesan_n not_o know_v how_o early_o they_o be_v plant_v but_o thus_o much_o i_o repeat_v again_o they_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o same_o model_n as_o ephefus_fw-la be_v as_o many_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n fix_v in_o they_o which_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o foundation_n of_o large_a church_n to_o consist_v of_o many_o congregation_n after_o more_o believer_n shall_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v add_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o this_o time_n i_o be_o in_o some_o hope_n it_o be_v undeniable_o prove_v 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n to_o who_o ignatius_n write_v be_v prelatical_a that_o be_v be_v of_o a_o distinct_a species_n of_o church-officer_n and_o superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v likewise_o diocesan_n that_o be_v ruler_n over_o several_a congregation_n and_o over_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n who_o ordinary_o minister_v in_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o who_o sense_n mr._n o._n and_o i_o have_v dispute_v must_v be_v so_o expound_v as_o to_o be_v make_v agreeable_a to_o prelatical_a and_o diocesan_n episcopacy_n whether_o i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v to_o consult_v the_o t._n n._n to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o altar_n very_o brief_o because_o he_o allege_v the_o testimony_n of_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o the_o famous_a mr._n mede_n for_o one_o numerical_a altar_n and_o not_o a_o specifical_a one_o as_o i_o expound_v it_o those_o word_n in_o ignatius_n epistle_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v to_o favour_v one_o numerical_a altar_n which_o mr._n o._n contend_v for_o of_o which_o thus_o mr._n mede_n deliver_v himself_o here_o be_v a_o 414._o temple_n with_o a_o altar_n in_o it_o for_o in_o these_o primitive_a time_n they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n in_o a_o church_n ans._n no_o more_o have_v we_o at_o this_o day_n though_o we_o have_v many_o church_n in_o a_o diocese_n yet_o every_o church_n have_v a_o altar_n and_o but_o one_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v at_o magnesia_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v yet_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_n but_o mr._n mede_n go_v on_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n to_o a_o church_n take_v church_n for_o the_o company_n or_o corporation_n of_o the_o faithful_a unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n or_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v his_o see_n or_o residence_n as_o the_o jew_n have_v one_o temple_n and_o one_o altar_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n unite_v under_o one_o highpriest_n the_o author_n endeavour_v to_o confirm_v this_o as_o mr._n o._n true_o say_v out_o of_o justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n cyprian_n ans._n but_o still_o mr._n o._n misrepresent_v mr._n mede_n as_o if_o he_o be_v positive_a herein_o which_o be_v not_o so_o for_o 1._o mr._n mede_n lay_v down_o his_o position_n very_o cautious_o it_o shall_v seem_v intimate_v it_o be_v not_o very_o clear_a from_o those_o word_n of_o ignatius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o these_o word_n many_o imply_v only_o that_o every_o temple_n have_v but_o one_o altar_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v more_o temple_n than_o one_o in_o the_o bishop_n church_n and_o therefore_o more_o altar_n 2._o mr._n mede_n at_o the_o same_o time_n think_v the_o bishop_n church_n to_o have_v be_v diocesan_n for_o though_o they_o have_v not_o several_a altar_n yet_o they_o have_v several_a oratory_n or_o lesser_a temple_n say_v he_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o synagogue_n so_o that_o the_o one_o numerical_a altar_n in_o the_o bishop_n church_n do_v not_o prove_v his_o church_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o congregation_n only_o in_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n opinion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o one_o altar_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n prove_v there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n 3._o mr._n mede_n to_o back_v his_o conjecture_n ground_v on_o ignatius_n produce_v two_o testimony_n the_o one_o out_o of_o justin_n the_o other_o out_o of_o cyprian_a and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o positive_a or_o certain_a of_o the_o conclusion_n he_o draw_v from_o they_o it_o will_v be_v no_o breach_n of_o modesty_n if_o i_o examine_v whether_o mr._n mede_n have_v well_o ground_v his_o conjecture_n on_o those_o two_o father_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o second_o apology_n thus_o write_v all_o that_o live_v in_o city_n or_o country_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plural_a meet_v togeher_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o one_o place_n so_o mr._n mede_n to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n this_o passage_n do_v not_o evince_v that_o the_o bishop_n church_n take_v for_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o believer_n unite_v under_o he_o have_v but_o one_o altar_n for_o which_o i_o offer_v the_o follow_a reason_n first_o because_o justin_n here_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v the_o gentile_n a_o account_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o how_o many_o sort_n of_o church-officer_n there_o be_v among_o they_o nor_o how_o many_o congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n but_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o not_o in_o one_o single_a congregation_n but_o in_o all_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o in_o all_o town_n and_o country_n throughout_o the_o world_n the_o christian_n belong_v to_o any_o one_o congregation_n or_o certain_a district_n meet_v together_o etc._n etc._n for_o all_o this_o there_o may_v be_v several_a congregation_n under_o one_o bishop_n if_o i_o for_o example_n shall_v write_v to_o a_o foreigner_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o our_o worship_n here_o in_o england_n not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o government_n may_v i_o not_o ought_v i_o not_o to_o say_v all_o that_o live_v in_o town_n or_o country_n or_o wherever_o there_o be_v a_o congregation_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v many_o church_n and_o many_o congregation_n unite_v under_o one_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o thus_o meet_v together_o for_o divine_a worship_n second_o whereas_o justin_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n who_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a worship_n in_o these_o single_a congregation_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understanding_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o bishop_n only_o he_o may_v use_v one_o common_a title_n for_o both_o speak_v of_o the_o presbyter_n who_o preside_v over_o the_o divine_a worship_n in_o their_o particular_a congregation_n so_o mr._n mede_n expound_v antistes_fw-la afterward_o not_o the_o bishop_n only_o but_o the_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n that_o be_v he_o who_o minister_n in_o the_o congregation_n at_o that_o time_n three_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n he_o do_v but_o instance_n in_o and_o exemplify_v the_o christian_a worship_n by_o the_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n sc_n that_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n himself_o ordinary_o preside_v in_o person_n not_o exclude_v other_o wherein_o the_o presbyter_n minister_v four_o justin_n because_o he_o
limit_a district_n and_o even_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n when_o express_o delegated_a thereto_o by_o the_o diocesan_n that_o they_o refide_v in_o some_o country_n village_n where_o their_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a work_n be_v no_o other_o than_o of_o presbyter_n and_o so_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o diocesan_n presbyter_n which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n prejudice_v their_o episcopal_a character_n one_o may_v be_v a_o bishop_n yet_o without_o a_o diocese_n as_o one_o may_v be_v a_o presbyter_n without_o a_o title_n or_o parish_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n think_v fit_a to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o this_o order_n so_o do_v the_o roman_n and_o spanish_a church_n as_o also_o the_o english_a haply_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v the_o title_n of_o chorepiscopi_fw-la for_o some_o while_n continue_v to_o they_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n but_o this_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v presbyter_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n when_o the_o real_a episcopal_a character_n be_v 〈◊〉_d on_o they_o though_o no_o diocese_n be_v yet_o actual_o allot_v they_o this_o be_v what_o i_o think_v needful_a and_o enough_o to_o be_v offer_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o difficulty_n start_v about_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la as_o for_o that_o epistle_n to_o 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o note_v that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v account_v spurious_a as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o bellarmin_n himself_o who_o judgement_n be_v ejus_fw-la scripta_fw-la non_fw-la extant_a exceptis_fw-la scrip._n paucis_fw-la epistolis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sun_n inter_v epistold_n s._n hieronymi_n aliique_fw-la in_o hiftorid_a 〈◊〉_d l._n 2._o c._n 22._o l._n 5._o c._n 10._o 11._o the_o rest_n eccles._n therefore_o and_o this_o in_o particular_a be_v apocryphal_a it_o be_v possible_o counterfeit_v by_o some_o that_o live_v after_o the_o council_n of_o hispalis_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a agreement_n between_o this_o epistle_n and_o that_o seven_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n as_o who_o ever_o will_v read_v they_o must_v confess_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v therefore_o to_o be_v concern_v at_o any_o thing_n bring_v against_o we_o out_o of_o this_o connterfeit_a epistle_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a mro._n as_o if_o all_o antiquity_n be_v on_o his_o side_n omit_v not_o to_o argue_v even_o from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a its_o self_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n ordain_v which_o be_v a_o discovery_n so_o new_a and_o surprise_v that_o one_o will_v 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a chriftian_a church_n have_v be_v blind_a above_o these_o 1300._o year_n last_o paft_n till_o he_o with_o the_o help_n of_o mr._n baxter_n have_v be_v please_v to_o open_v all_o our_o eye_n at_o last_o and_o to_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a decree_v 135._o concern_v the_o presbyter_n ordain_v by_o melitius_fw-la at_o 〈◊〉_d as_o follow_v he_o autem_fw-la qui_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n &_o nostris_fw-la lege_fw-la vestris_fw-la precibus_fw-la adjuti_fw-la ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scbisma_n deflexisse_fw-la compersi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la se_fw-la intra_fw-la catholica_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fine_n ab_fw-la erroris_fw-la labe_fw-la vacuos_fw-la continuerint_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tum_fw-la ministros_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n mr._n o._n have_v take_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o he_o out_o of_o some_o translator_n that_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o understand_v the_o historian_n aright_o the_o word_n be_v part_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o nicene_n father_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n wherein_o they_o give_v a_o account_n to_o that_o church_n of_o what_o have_v be_v propound_v and_o examine_v in_o the_o synod_n and_o what_o have_v be_v decree_v and_o confirm_v therein_o as_o first_o that_o the_o impiety_n 9_o of_o arrius_n and_o his_o accomplice_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o question_n and_o condemn_v etc._n etc._n that_o as_o for_o melitius_fw-la it_o please_v the_o synod_n to_o deal_v more_o gentle_o with_o he_o than_o with_o arrius_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v remain_v in_o his_o own_o city_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o ordain_v or_o to_o propose_v the_o name_n of_o the_o candidate_n to_o the_o holy_a function_n only_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o bare_a title_n of_o his_o honour_n that_o be_v of_o bishop_n that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v constitute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o be_v first_o confirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o more_o solemn_a and_o religious_a imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o join_v in_o matter_n proper_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o that_o until_o they_o have_v obtain_v their_o honour_n and_o ministry_n again_o they_o shall_v be_v second_o unto_o all_o those_o who_o in_o every_o diocese_n and_o church_n have_v be_v before_o propose_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o most_o belove_a colleague_n alexander_n and_o moreover_o shall_v have_v no_o power_n to_o propound_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o alexander_n nor_o in_o short_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o alexandria_n this_o be_v all_o the_o nicene_n synod_n write_v concern_v the_o melitian_n or_o those_o who_o have_v be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v by_o melitius_fw-la here_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o presbyter_n or_o of_o ordain_v minister_n the_o passage_n may_v as_o well_o and_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o bishop_n and_o of_o ordain_v bishop_n but_o for_o the_o more_o through_o understand_v it_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o melitius_fw-la whilst_o peter_n be_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o lycus_n a_o city_n in_o egypt_n subject_n to_o the_o say_a patriarch_n that_o during_o the_o persecution_n under_o maximinus_n peter_n abscond_v melitius_fw-la have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o constitute_v or_o ordain_v bishop_n 24._o which_o belong_v unto_o the_o patriarch_n to_o do_v it_o be_v not_o indeed_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n also_o nevertheless_o his_o first_o and_o principal_a crime_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v his_o constitute_n or_o ordain_v bishop_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a invasion_n of_o the_o patriarch_n right_a and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d constitute_v and_o ordain_v bishop_n be_v prove_v by_o valesius_fw-la locum_fw-la out_o of_o epiphanius_n nay_o the_o say_v learned_a annotator_n evince_n that_o melitius_fw-la constitute_v or_o ordain_v twenty_o eight_o bishop_n beside_o five_o presbyter_n and_o three_o deacon_n as_o he_o gather_v from_o the_o second_o apology_n of_o athanasius_n against_o the_o arrian_n from_o whence_o he_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o affirm_v that_o socrates_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v chief_o of_o bishop_n constitute_v or_o ordain_v by_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o so_o as_o that_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n also_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o if_o the_o nicene_n father_n hide_v herein_o decree_v nothing_o against_o the_o melitian_n 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v leave_v their_o work_n very_o lame_a and_o imperfect_a beside_o 〈◊〉_d become_v schismatical_a not_o by_o ordain_v presbyter_n but_o by_o ordain_v bishop_n hence_o sozomen_n observe_v that_o melitius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la have_v usurp_v the_o power_n of_o ordain_v which_o do_v not_o all_o belong_v unto_o he_o the_o power_n of_o ordain_v who_o why_o not_o bishop_n for_o till_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v fall_v into_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v certain_o as_o bishop_n power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d priest_n and_o deacon_n but_o not_o of_o ordain_v or_o 〈◊〉_d bishop_n without_o the_o 〈◊〉_d leave_v and_o this_o be_v i_o suppose_v if_o not_o his_o only_a fault_n yet_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o when_o the_o nicene_n father_n decree_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v be_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v by_o 〈◊〉_d may_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o constitute_n or_o ordain_v other_o until_o themselves_o have_v be_v confirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o a_o more_o solemn_a imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o must_v thereby_o mean_v that_o the_o melitian_n bishop_n be_v ordain_v schismatical_o be_v suspend_v from_o ordain_v until_o they_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o some_o of_o the_o egyptian_a bishop_n subject_a to_o he_o and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o the_o synod_n declare_v concern_v the_o melitian_n but_o neither_o mr._n o._n nor_o mr._n baxter_n for_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v see_v in_o the_o plea_n have_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o we_o be_v amuse_v with_o something_o less_o pertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n as_o i_o be_o now_o about_o to_o show_v for_o the_o nicene_n father_n go_v on_o in_o that_o epistle_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o alexandrian_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o alexander_n the_o
scripture_n clemens_n romanus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n appoint_v who_o be_v to_o minister_v in_o divine_a office_n among_o the_o christian_n and_o ignatius_n need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o evidence_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o several_a instance_n mr._n o._n give_v in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o beginning_n the_o first_o be_v of_o philip._n but_o philip_n have_v be_v ordain_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o beside_o be_v a_o person_n endue_v with_o extraordinary_a and_o supernatural_a gift_n that_o be_v be_v a_o prophet_n and_o of_o such_o i_o ready_o grant_v it_o true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o indispensable_o tie_v to_o common_a rule_n of_o order_n but_o may_v do_v what_o the_o spirit_n move_v they_o to_o but_o it_o be_v remarkable_a what_o hilary_n himself_o say_v of_o philip_n evangelistae_fw-la diaconi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la philippus_n so_o then_o here_o be_v minister_n thus_o early_o beside_o the_o apostle_n as_o for_o apollo_n act._n 18._o 24._o to_o pass_v by_o other_o observation_n that_o may_v be_v useful_a i_o much_o question_n whether_o when_o he_o preach_v at_o ephesus_n he_o be_v yet_o a_o christian_a or_o rather_o be_o positive_a he_o be_v none_o for_o he_o know_v only_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n v_o 25._o unto_o who_o therefore_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n expound_v the_o way_n of_o god_n more_o perfect_o v_o 26._o and_o though_o after_o this_o he_o still_o preach_v at_o corinth_n v_o 28._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o time_n he_o have_v be_v ordain_v to_o it_o for_o any_o thing_n appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o we_o must_v not_o think_v none_o be_v ordain_v but_o such_o of_o who_o it_o be_v express_o testify_v in_o scripture_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o conclude_v all_o be_v ordain_v because_o many_o be_v of_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n their_o instruct_v apollo_n i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o it_o be_v private_a not_o ministerial_a instruction_n in_o short_a i_o know_v not_o one_o example_n of_o a_o person_n unordain_v and_o of_o ordinary_a gift_n only_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o preach_v in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n much_o more_o to_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n nor_o can_v i_o fancy_v when_o that_o time_n be_v of_o which_o hilary_n speak_v when_o every_o man_n that_o will_v do_v administer_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o the_o story_n of_o vrigen_n be_v urge_v who_o be_v make_v catechist_n in_o the_o school_n of_o alexandria_n and_o teach_v the_o catechuman_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o christianty_n as_o dr._n cave_n relate_v it_o and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o theoctistus_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n invite_v he_o to_o preach_v before_o they_o as_o africa_n have_v always_o be_v note_v for_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a creature_n so_o be_v we_o continual_o pester_v with_o some_o surprise_v and_o extraordinary_a fact_n in_o the_o egyptian_a church_n as_o if_o that_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o but_o to_o this_o example_n of_o origen_n i_o first_o say_v that_o mr._n o._n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n as_o i_o be_o with_o the_o episcopal_a that_o origen_n though_o he_o instruct_v the_o catechuman_n at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o christianty_n so_o do_v our_o schoolmaster_n though_o not_o ordain_v haply_o once_o or_o so_o he_o preach_v at_o caesarea_n before_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v so_o do_v our_o fellow_n of_o college_n at_o the_o university_n yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o administer_v and_o last_o though_o theoctistus_n and_o alexander_n of_o jerusalem_n out_o of_o curiosity_n desirous_a to_o hear_v the_o great_a origen_n discourse_n upon_o some_o profound_a point_n in_o christianty_n invite_v he_o into_o the_o pulpit_n yet_o demetrius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n condemn_v it_o and_o it_o become_v a_o scandal_n and_o occasion_n of_o offence_n among_o they_o mr._n o._n speak_v of_o evangelist_n will_v prove_v they_o to_o have_v 145._o be_v unfixt_v officer_n from_o this_o observation_n out_o of_o hilary_n that_o evangelist_n that_o be_v deacon_n as_o hilary_n think_v do_v preach_v sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la which_o he_o expound_v without_o a_o fix_a residence_n ans._n this_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o any_o thing_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o my_o adversary_n sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la without_o a_o fix_a residence_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v render_v it_o without_o fear_n or_o wit._n the_o meaning_n doubtless_o be_v that_o whereas_o presbyter_n have_v their_o stall_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o sit_v in_o his_o presence_n 57_o and_o perhaps_o according_a to_o hilary_n preach_v out_o of_o they_o the_o deacon_n always_o stand_v nor_o have_v their_o stall_n so_o that_o when_o permit_v they_o preach_v sine_fw-la cathedra_fw-la stantibus_fw-la diaconis_fw-la we_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n cyprian_n and_o hilary_n himself_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o 101._o roman_a deacon_n do_v not_o assume_v the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n have_v 〈◊〉_d cathedra_fw-la no_o seat_n in_o it_o jerom_n have_v also_o observe_v the_o same_o sedent_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la stant_fw-la diaconi_fw-la so_o that_o hilary_n meaning_n be_v hereby_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o intimate_v that_o deacon_n be_v inferior_a to_o presbyter_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o sit_v or_o to_o have_v a_o stall_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o other_o have_v in_o short_a no_o one_o sure_o will_v dare_v to_o say_v that_o deacon_n be_v unfixt_v officer_n in_o the_o church_n either_o in_o the_o apostle_n or_o in_o hilary_n day_n mr._n o._n and_o before_o he_o blondel_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v that_o 21._o bishop_n be_v mere_o the_o first_o presbyter_n and_o have_v only_o precedency_n but_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n argue_v from_o hilary_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o old_a presbyter_n in_o year_n succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o become_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o precedent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o that_o this_o apostolical_a custom_n or_o 〈◊〉_d continue_v till_o it_o be_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o undeserving_a or_o disable_v old_a man_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v therefore_o change_v into_o election_n to_o the_o end_n not_o order_n but_o merit_n may_v take_v place_n ans._n 1._o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o succeed_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o method_n be_v either_o prescribe_v in_o scripture_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v let_v the_o presbyterian_o show_v where_o and_o we_o promise_v to_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o future_a if_o not_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n this_o circumstance_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o may_v not_o lay_v aside_o bishop_n because_o we_o have_v not_o a_o divine_a rule_n about_o their_o succession_n many_o thing_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o particular_a circumstance_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a unto_o humane_a prudence_n we_o be_v command_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o not_o how_o much_o at_o a_o time_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o section_n whether_o one_o or_o more_o chapter_n nor_o in_o what_o order_n shall_v we_o therefore_o abolish_v the_o command_n itself_o because_o these_o circumstance_n be_v not_o express_o deliver_v to_o we_o in_o scripture_n god_n forbid_v suppose_v then_o that_o there_o have_v be_v different_a custom_n take_v up_o about_o the_o way_n of_o succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n this_o be_v no_o prejudice_n against_o episcopacy_n its_o self_n 2._o it_o be_v some_o matter_n of_o wonder_n to_o i_o how_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o old_a presbyter_n succeed_v as_o of_o right_a to_o the_o first_o chair_n or_o presidency_n if_o he_o receive_v thereby_o no_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o our_o adverrsary_n pretend_v 3._o it_o be_v false_a and_o nothing_o can_v be_v false_a than_o this_o conceit_n of_o the_o old_a presbyter_n succeed_v into_o the_o episcopacy_n timothy_n be_v a_o young_a man_n and_o promote_v by_o st._n paul_n and_o that_o not_o for_o his_o age_n but_o his_o merit_n for_o sure_o none_o can_v believe_v he_o be_v the_o old_a among_o the_o ephesian_a elder_n what_o occasion_n then_o for_o the_o apostle_n admonition_n let_v no_o man_n despise_v thy_o youth_n if_o all_o the_o presbyter_n be_v young_a than_o himself_o and_o jerom_n who_o affirm_v that_o paul_n ordain_v timothy_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n his_o maxim_n be_v presbyter_n aetatis_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la
write_v in_o the_o plural_a town_n and_o country_n and_o of_o christian_a worship_n in_o general_n or_o indefinite_o must_v here_o intend_v all_o christian_n assemble_v in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v as_o well_o hence_o be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o numerical_a congregation_n or_o altar_n in_o the_o world_n as_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o bishop_n church_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o point_n be_v no_o manner_n of_o way_n prove_v from_o justin_n martyr_n as_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o condemn_v the_o set_n up_o altar_n against_o altar_n it_o can_v thence_o be_v gather_v that_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n have_v but_o one_o numerical_a altar_n what_o this_o father_n blame_v be_v set_v up_o a_o altar_n against_o the_o bishop_n altar_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o not_o in_o subordination_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o it_o it_o be_v true_a here_o what_o our_o lord_n speak_v on_o another_o occasion_n he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o the_o bishop_n be_v for_o he_o and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v against_o he_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n there_o be_v several_a not_o oratory_n only_o but_o 〈◊〉_d stately_a and_o magnificent_a church_n in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o one_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n so_o optatus_n milevita●us_n relate_v post_fw-la persecuit_fw-la 16._o onem_fw-la apud_fw-la cirtam_fw-la quia_fw-la basilica_n necdum_fw-la sueram_fw-la restituta_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la urbani_n carisi_fw-la consederunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n many_o traditor_n afterward_o turn_v donatist_n bishop_n meet_v the_o house_n of_o urbanus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o persecution_n 〈◊〉_d cirta_n because_o the_o temple_n be_v not_o yet_o restore_v etc._n etc._n now_o cirta_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o cyprians'ss_a time_n and_o crescens_n be_v bishop_n of_o it_o ox._n and_o the_o persecution_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o dioclesian_n wherein_o these_o temple_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o christian_n they_o must_v then_o have_v be_v build_v before_o that_o emperor_n time_n it_o follow_v hence_o that_o at_o cirta_n the_o christian_n have_v several_a church_n before_o dioclesian_n reign_v that_o be_v not_o long_o after_o cyprian_a even_o in_o the_o three_o age_n therefore_o there_o be_v in_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n several_a congregat●●●●●in_n in_o the_o same_o city_n and_o episcopal_a church_n and_o consequent_o several_a 〈◊〉_d for_o no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o among_o these_o basilicae_fw-la these_o magnificent_a church_n that_o one_o only_o have_v a_o altar_n and_o so_o from_o the_o whole_a it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n condemn_v by_o cyprian_a be_v not_o the_o erect_v more_o numerical_a altar_n than_o one_o in_o a_o episcopal_a church_n but_o erect_v they_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o bishop_n this_o father_n than_o do_v not_o favour_n mr._n mede_n conjecture_n at_o all_o the_o premise_n due_o consider_v i_o think_v igantius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o altar_n be_v right_o interpret_v by_o i_o since_o it_o be_v make_v so_o manifest_a that_o his_o bishop_n be_v both_o prelatical_a and_o diocesan_n i_o need_v not_o then_o trouble_v myself_o any_o further_a about_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o other_o slight_a passage_n object_v 〈◊〉_d i_o out_o of_o that_o father_n since_o they_o must_v all_o some_o way_n or_o other_o be_v reconcile_v with_o this_o hypothesis_n and_o i_o hope_v i_o be_v not_o very_o wide_a of_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o tentamen_fw-la novum_n chap._n iii_o of_o st._n mark_n the_o evangelist_n founder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n i_o have_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o eusebius_n hist._n lib._n 2._o ch_n 16_o 17._o in_o proof_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n about_o the_o time_n that_o philo_n the_o jew_n write_v his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contemplativa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n or_o beginning_n of_o nero_n reign_n near_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n mr._n o._n except_v against_o the_o testimony_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o passage_n of_o eusebius_n overthrow_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o 18._o learned_a assertor_n of_o episcopacy_n that_o a_o diocese_n be_v the_o low_a species_n of_o a_o church_n that_o eusebius_n speak_v of_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a that_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o not_o one_o bishop_n only_o that_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n that_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a officer_n in_o that_o church_n that_o annianus_n mark_n be_v successor_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o superior_a order_n but_o a_o honourable_a precedent_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o a_o moderator_n in_o their_o synod_n without_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o colleague_n ans._n i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o modern_a author_n who_o assert_v a_o diocese_n to_o be_v the_o low_a species_n of_o a_o church_n nor_o will_v i_o trouble_v myself_o to_o show_v how_o they_o limit_v their_o notion_n and_o explain_v themselves_o in_o that_o point_n nor_o whether_o mr._n o._n fair_o deduce_v his_o consequence_n from_o that_o passage_n of_o eusebius_n 〈◊〉_d therefore_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n not_o one_o bishop_n only_o of_o alexandria_n let_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o notion_n see_v to_o it_o mr._n oh_o reason_v such_o as_o it_o be_v affect_v not_o i_o nor_o my_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v my_o firm_a persuasion_n that_o a_o single_a congregation_n as_o well_o as_o diocese_n be_v even_o in_o scripture_n call_v a_o church_n only_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v mr._n o._n grant_n that_o there_o be_v according_a to_o eusebius_n several_a church_n or_o congregation_n in_o alexandria_n but_o how_o he_o will_v evince_v there_o be_v several_a bishop_n there_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v it_o be_v moreover_o suppose_v that_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n or_o a_o extraordinary_a officer_n and_o what_o then_o still_o annianus_n a_o ordinary_a one_o may_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o ordinary_a office_n of_o govern_v a_o diocesan_n church_n see_v part_n the_o first_o chapter_n the_o five_o and_o though_o mark_n be_v a_o evangelist_n a_o extraordinary_a officer_n which_o mr._n o._n must_v confess_v and_o have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o presbyter_n there_o yet_o say_v mr._n o._n annianus_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o superior_a order_n with_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o colleague_n but_o a_o honourable_a precedent_n or_o moderator_n in_o the_o synod_n but_o this_o be_v only_a mr._n o.'s_n singular_a conceit_n we_o be_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o what_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o that_o annianus_n succeed_v mark_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o 24._o church_n of_o alexandria_n can_v any_o one_o understand_v less_o thereby_o than_o that_o annianus_n receive_v the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o mark_v have_v in_o short_a i_o can_v discern_v mr._n o._n have_v advance_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o or_o lay_v his_o own_o sentiment_n so_o close_o together_o as_o to_o be_v consistent_a with_o themselves_o from_o the_o acts._n four_o the_o therapeutae_n compose_v hymn_n of_o divers_a kind_n in_o metre_n which_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o till_o afterward_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o antanini_fw-la five_o the_o therapeutae_n spread_v themselves_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o be_v many_o in_o egypt_n but_o the_o christian_o few_o whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v first_o the_o christian_n expound_v the_o law_n allegorical_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o some_o passage_n in_o st._n paul_n other_o epistle_n and_o beside_o though_o the_o jew_n do_v endeavour_v to_o improve_v the_o law_n by_o some_o allegorical_a deduction_n from_o it_o yet_o they_o hold_v primary_o unto_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o according_o observe_v the_o law_n whereas_o the_o christian_n reject_v it_o in_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o adhere_v only_o to_o the_o allegorical_a this_o then_o prove_v the_o therapeutae_n to_o be_v christian_n rather_o than_o jew_n second_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v then_o new_a and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n of_o a_o late_a date_n they_o can_v not_o in_o any_o reason_n be_v call_v ancient_n nevertheless_o philo_n here_o mean_v the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n ancient_n and_o which_o the_o christian_n even_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n make_v frequent_a use_n of_o they_o may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v the_o christian_n ancient_a author_n beside_o though_o philo_n this_o must_v be_v own_v believe_v the_o therapeutae_n to_o be_v a_o sect_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o because_o they_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n thence_o collect_v that_o they_o