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country_n bishop_n city_n parish_n 1,655 5 10.3718 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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other_o place_n pass_v unto_o tarrassone_n and_o then_o he_o return_v by_o medina_n celi_n ruine_v the_o fort_n and_o watchtower_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v build_v in_o those_o country_n the_o which_o he_o do_v with_o less_o difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o moor_n estate_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sedition_n and_o tirany_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o they_o 1047._o an._n 1047._o they_o write_v that_o this_o prince_n do_v also_o that_o year_n which_o be_v 1047_o chase_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ora_n and_o ouan_n sometime_o after_o continue_v the_o war_n against_o the_o mahumetist_n he_o pass_v the_o mountain_n with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o toledo_n he_o spoil_v the_o country_n about_o talamanca_n and_o vzeda_n whereas_o the_o river_n of_o henares_n pass_v to_o alcala_n and_o guadalajara_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o madrid_n and_o make_v such_o a_o general_a spoil_n of_o town_n and_o people_n as_o the_o 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shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o think_v fit_a by_o any_o reasonable_a and_o indifferent_a judge_n the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o don_n john_n of_o estuniga_n who_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n faction_n who_o do_v great_a hurt_n to_o the_o townsman_n and_o inhabitant_n assail_a they_o on_o the_o sudden_a spoil_v kill_a and_o take_v all_o those_o prisoner_n who_o he_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o d._n lewis_n of_o acugna_fw-la bishop_n of_o the_o same_o city_n commit_v the_o like_a disorder_n in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o wherefore_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n send_v thither_o to_o the_o aude_v of_o the_o oppress_a don_n alphonso_n of_o areillan_n earl_n of_o aguilar_n don_n pedro_n manrique_n don_n sancho_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o don_n stephano_n of_o villacrece_n who_o be_v follow_v soon_o after_o by_o the_o king_n with_o great_a troop_n of_o biscain_n guipuscoan_n alavois_n asturian_o and_o other_o there_o come_v unto_o he_o also_o his_o bastard-brother_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o villahermosa_a by_o these_o force_v the_o castle_n be_v much_o distress_v and_o a_o church_n near_o to_o the_o same_o be_v take_v which_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n the_o white_a within_o the_o which_o the_o besiege_v keep_v their_o munition_n wherein_o the_o king_n place_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n who_o captain_n be_v don_n john_n of_o gamboa_n bear_v at_o motrico_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n the_o assault_n continue_v the_o besiege_v send_v to_o demand_v aid_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n who_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr sarmiento_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o white_a
draw_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o italy_n to_o their_o faction_n appease_v war_n of_o italy_n appease_v who_o by_o the_o diligence_n and_o good_a mean_n of_o don_n john_n bishop_n of_o girone_n chief_a of_o that_o ambassage_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v albeit_o the_o venetian_n do_v always_o nourish_v a_o secret_a hatred_n and_o contempt_n of_o king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n and_o do_v not_o great_o care_v to_o observe_v the_o peace_n in_o this_o mean_a space_n the_o captain_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o granado_n make_v inroad_n and_o incredible_a spoil_n upon_o the_o moor_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o alhama_n from_o whence_o a_o crafty_a and_o cunning_a squire_n who_o name_n be_v john_n the_o coral_n of_o diego_n lopes_n d'a●ala_fw-mi his_o company_n come_v forth_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o safe-conduct_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v how_o that_o he_o of_o himself_o can_v use_v mean_n to_o cause_n alhama_n to_o be_v restore_v unto_o he_o wherewith_o the_o moor_n king_n be_v so_o please_v as_o he_o offer_v ready_o on_o his_o part_n to_o yield_v up_o zahara_n and_o to_o set_v all_o the_o christian_a prisoner_n at_o liberty_n give_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o beside_o that_o to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o for_o ever_o to_o become_v vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n john_n de_fw-fr coral_n with_o these_o promise_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o in_o part_n what_o he_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n his_o chief_a drift_n be_v only_o to_o get_v gift_n and_o reward_n whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v credit_n unto_o he_o give_v he_o limit_v authority_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o moor_n be_v return_v to_o granado_n the_o moor_n king_n who_o think_v that_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o alhama_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o consider_v and_o look_v upon_o john_n the_o coral_n his_o authority_n but_o begin_v ready_o on_o his_o part_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v cause_v diverse_a christian_a prisoner_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n then_o john_n the_o coral_n content_v himself_o with_o that_o which_o be_v do_v come_v to_o jaen_n and_o tell_v the_o duke_n of_o nagera_n how_o he_o have_v deceive_v the_o king_n of_o granado_n who_o present_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o complain_v of_o this_o deceit_n the_o duke_n send_v john_n the_o coral_n to_o the_o court_n advertise_v the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v do_v whereat_o they_o be_v high_o discontent_v and_o they_o do_v command_v that_o the_o prisoner_n ransom_n shall_v be_v pay_v izabel_n integrity_n of_o ●_o fernand_n and_o q._n izabel_n and_o that_o john_n the_o coral_n shall_v pay_v back_o the_o money_n jewel_n and_o other_o present_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o antequera_n until_o he_o have_v make_v full_a restitution_n and_o that_o the_o war_n shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o selfsame_o term_n as_o before_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n have_v begin_v the_o war_n of_o granado_n and_o do_v great_o suspect_v the_o french_a on_o the_o side_n of_o navarre_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o give_v over_o to_o undertake_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n either_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a and_o magnanimous_a courage_n of_o the_o seven_o land_n call_v the_o canary_n which_o be_v girdle_v with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n four_o of_o they_o be_v already_o conquer_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o seville_a castil_n canary_n make_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castil_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o second_o and_o there_o remain_v yet_o the_o great_a canary_n thenerif_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n therefore_o this_o year_n 1483._o they_o send_v thither_o alphonso_n of_o muxica_fw-la and_o pedro_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la valiant_a captain_n and_o no_o less_o skilful_a in_o sea-fight_n than_o at_o land_n who_o land_v in_o the_o great_a canary_n where_o they_o find_v two_o king_n strive_v for_o the_o principality_n thereof_o they_o favour_v one_o of_o they_o and_o deal_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v root_v out_o the_o other_o they_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o island_n the_o city_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o translate_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o lançarot_n in_o andalusia_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n governor_n of_o seville_n don_n alphonso_n d'aguilar_v don_n pedro_n henriques_n captain_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o other_o come_v to_o antequera_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o las_fw-fr lomas_n de_fw-fr malaga_n defeat_v the_o christian_n defeat_v call_v axarquia_fw-la a_o territory_n abound_v in_o cattle_n of_o the_o which_o enterprise_n the_o moor_n have_v notice_n who_o make_v themselves_o ready_a to_o charge_v they_o on_o the_o sudden_a when_o they_o shall_v least_o look_v for_o it_o have_v drive_v their_o cattle_n into_o strait_n and_o strong_a place_n the_o christian_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o spoil_v and_o they_o soon_o find_v sharp_a resistance_n wherefore_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o because_o they_o find_v not_o such_o booty_n as_o they_o expect_v they_o think_v to_o turn_v back_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n and_o overtake_v by_o the_o night_n they_o fall_v into_o straight_a and_o narrow_a place_n betwixt_o certain_a hill_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o enemy_n at_o the_o last_o they_o come_v into_o a_o valley_n where_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o disadvantage_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o fight_v all_o that_o night_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o do_v great_o amaze_v the_o whole_a army_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v valiant_a and_o courageous_a in_o strive_v to_o ascend_v a_o hill_n lose_v his_o ensign-bearer_n and_o a_o kinsman_n of_o his_o own_o call_v john_n d'osorno_fw-la john_n baçan_n and_o other_o commander_n who_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o marquis_n of_o cales_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n follow_v the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n but_o the_o victorious_a moor_n overthrow_v his_o troop_n likewise_o and_o slay_v don_n diego_n don_n lope_n and_o don_n bertrand_n his_o brethren_n and_o don_n lorenzo_n and_o don_n manuel_n his_o nephew_n even_o in_o his_o sight_n yet_o notwithstanding_o himself_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o don_n pedro_n henriques_n do_v escape_v with_o great_a danger_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n make_v mean_n to_o escape_v among_o the_o rest_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o don_n bernardin_n manrique_n the_o captain_n of_o antequera_n and_o moron_n and_o diverse_a other_o great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o this_o defeat_n the_o which_o be_v notable_a and_o of_o great_a consequence_n the_o moor_n carry_v away_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n to_o granado_n but_o they_o do_v not_o long_o rejoice_v in_o the_o good_a hap_n of_o their_o victory_n for_o the_o christian_n soon_o after_o take_v a_o sharp_a vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o king_n mahomet_n boabdellin_n surname_v the_o little_a have_v with_o great_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n overrun_v and_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o lucena_n and_o aguilar_n at_o his_o return_n back_o be_v pester_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cat-tail_n and_o other_o booty_n don_n diego_n of_o cordova_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la who_o lie_v in_o garrison_n at_o beana_n to_o resist_v such_o enterprise_n and_o don_n diego_n fernandes_n of_o cordova_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v pursue_v he_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o booty_n behind_o he_o and_o don_n alphonso_n of_o aguilar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o troop_n place_v themselves_o in_o ambush_n in_o a_o narrow_a straight_o through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v at_o their_o return_n with_o intent_n to_o charge_v they_o on_o a_o sudden_a now_o the_o king_n who_o have_v ten_o moor_n for_o one_o christian_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_n band_n which_o follow_v he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o stay_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o charge_v one_o another_o with_o great_a fury_n prisoner_n the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n where_o the_o moor_n notwithstanding_o their_o multitude_n prove_v the_o weak_a and_o think_v to_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n they_o fall_v into_o don_n alphonso_n d'aguilar_n ambush_n who_o slay_v a_o thousand_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o place_n the_o rest_n leave_v their_o prey_n behind_o
for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d order_n be_v so_o scandalize_v at_o this_o edict_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v general_o hear_v but_o murmur_v and_o ill_a word_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ximenes_n whereto_o tend_v these_o military_a troop_n what_o new_a show_n of_o arm_n do_v this_o cardinal_n bring_v we_o do_v he_o think_v that_o spain_n be_v too_o quiet_a do_v he_o envy_v our_o peace_n there_o need_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n but_o to_o arm_v the_o multitude_n to_o make_v he_o more_o insolent_a and_o to_o authorise_v he_o to_o ruin_v the_o nobility_n let_v this_o wilful_a man_n who_o like_v of_o no_o council_n but_o his_o own_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o he_o do_v and_o of_o what_o consequence_n it_o be_v to_o put_v arm_n and_o force_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o rascal_n multitude_n in_o so_o proud_a a_o nation_n whereof_o he_o will_v see_v so_o many_o trouble_n and_o misery_n to_o grow_v as_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o prevent_v they_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a mean_n to_o make_v good_a town_n desert_a and_o unpeople_v and_o to_o draw_v away_o their_o artisan_n and_o man_n of_o trade_n who_o leave_v their_o shop_n will_v have_v no_o care_n but_o to_o be_v gallant_n and_o to_o walk_v like_o gentleman_n abandon_v themselves_o to_o all_o insolence_n and_o excess_n whereby_o it_o will_v happen_v that_o town_n unfurnished_a of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n shall_v by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v reduce_v to_o want_v and_o poverty_n which_o they_o can_v not_o in_o long_a time_n recover_v notwithstanding_o any_o diligence_n whatsoever_o by_o these_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n inhabitant_n of_o leon_n burgos_n salamanca_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n arenalo_n madrigal_n olmedo_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o mountain_n begin_v to_o oppose_v against_o the_o edict_n so_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o which_o most_o contradict_v the_o cardinal_n 〈…〉_o be_v the_o town_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la whereas_o the_o commissary_n that_o be_v send_v to_o 〈…〉_o put_v in_o prison_n ximen●s_n sedition_n of_o v●●lledo●●t_n against_o ximen●s_n and_o as_o one_o fault_n draw_v on_o another_o they_o take_v arm_n and_o put_v themselu●s_n in_o defence_n against_o cardinal_n xim●n●s_n as_o against_o 〈…〉_o of_o his_o commandment_n and_o resist_v he_o as_o a_o oppressor_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o a_o inventour_n and_o bringer_n in_o by_o force_n and_o violence_n new_a and_o unaccustomed_a thing_n whereof_o the_o cardinal_n be_v present_o advertise_v by_o such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o party_n in_o that_o town_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n suffer_v many_o indignity_n the_o cause_n of_o these_o disorder_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o bad_a intelligence_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o cardinal_n and_o d._n anto●●●_n of_o rojas_n bishop_n of_o granado_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o royal_a council_n ●●●gerous_a division_n among_o councillor_n in_o a_o state_n be_v ●●●gerous_a and_o some_o other_o councillor_n who_o 〈◊〉_d hate_n and_o envy_v he_o and_o do_v secret_o give_v 〈◊〉_d out_o that_o those_o ordinance_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o council_n but_o mere_a invention_n proceed_n only_a from_o the_o cardinals_n brain_n who_o testimony_n as_o man_n which_o hold_v a_o ra●ke_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n among_o the_o people_n and_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o division_n of_o councillor_n bring_v unto_o a_o state_n whereunto_o we_o must_v 〈◊〉_d the_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o country_n accustom_v to_o play_v the_o king_n the_o mean_n whereof_o be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o ordinance_n to_o their_o great_a grief_n they_o that_o do_v 〈…〉_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la to_o rebellion_n be_v the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o admiral_n ha●ing_v great_a authority_n and_o hereditary_a right_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n descend_v from_o the_o henriques_n his_o predecessor_n although_o he_o be_v a_o very_a dear_a friend_n to_o the_o card●nall_n yet_o when_o he_o hear_v at_o madrid_n edict_n let_v we_o of_o the_o cardinal_n military_a edict_n that_o they_o will_v put_v this_o endict_n in_o practice_n at_o vailledolit_fw-la he_o say_v open_o that_o he_o will_v never_o suffer_v it_o and_o m●●ing_v more_o esteem_n of_o his_o own_o private_a inter●●●_n then_o of_o the_o cardinal_n friendship_n he_o go_v to_o vailledolit_fw-la where_o call_v his_o brethren_n kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n together_o he_o procure_v every_o one_o by_o his_o credit_n to_o oppose_v himself_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v schoolmaster_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o infant_n d._n ferdinand_n see_v that_o by_o the_o cardinals_n diligence_n and_o care_n he_o can_v nor_o get_v any_o thing_n he_o grow_v discontend_v and_o pour_v oil_n into_o 〈…〉_o which_o 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n leon_n and_o others●_n wherewith_o cardinal_n 〈…〉_o trouble_a for_o although_o that_o he_o have_v all_o the_o country_n on_o this_o 〈…〉_o toledo_n murcia_n and_o also_o beyond_o they_o the_o city_n of_o zamora_n to●o_n auila_n and_o other_o that_o be_v obedient_a yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o use_v force_n doubt_v that_o the_o contumacy_n of_o then_o of_o va●●ledo●●_n and_o burgos_n will_v keep_v the_o rest_n from_o persevere_v wherefore_o here_o proceed_v against_o these_o froward_a people_n with_o all_o the_o mildness_n 〈◊〉_d can_v admonish_v they_o that_o if_o they_o 〈◊〉_d any_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o do_v extempt_v they_o from_o such_o charge_n they_o shall_v produce_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v have_v i●●stice_n do_v they_o but_o they_o be_v support_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o great_a man_n their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o cardinal_n friendly_a admonition_n but_o make_v answer_v that_o while_o they_o have_v breath_n and_o life_n they_o will_v defend_v their_o liberty_n against_o 〈◊〉_d tyran●●e_n until_o that_o their_o king_n d._n charles_n shall_v come_v into_o spain_n these_o difference_n continue_v the_o follow_a year_n for_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o proceed_v rigorious_a 〈…〉_o until_o that_o he_o have_v news_n from_o the_o king_n who_o he_o do_v adver●●●e_a part●●●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o have_v move_v he_o to_o make_v these_o legionary_n solicit_v d._n 〈…〉_o of_o a●ala_fw-mi his_o agent_n in_o court_n that_o he_o shall_v pursue_v the_o 〈…〉_o and_z 〈…〉_o which_o he_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o he_o else_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o honour_n to_o give_v that_o change_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o opposition_n which_o he_o find_v and_o for_o that_o 〈◊〉_d new_a that_o the_o rebel_n have_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o chew_n 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v fill_v their_o 〈◊〉_d with_o many_o flander_n accuse_v these_o legi●●ds_n and_o ●_z end_n 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o 〈…〉_o and_o spoil_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o cha●ge_n more_o insupportable_a not_o less_o necessary_a 〈…〉_o he_o 〈…〉_o to_o show_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a i_o 〈…〉_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v obey_v ever_o since_o the_o goth_n unto_o 〈…〉_o four_o who_o have_v a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o guard_n of_o horseman_n entertain_v the_o which_o after_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o or_o through_o negligence_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o ●ound_v himself_o 〈…〉_o in_o those_o trouble_n and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o histori●●_n speak_v of_o wherefore_o see_v that_o time_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o like_a remedy_n to_o force_v many_o great_a man_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n he_o have_v reviue_v this_o most_o necessary_a remedy_n with_o the_o which_o he_o mean_v to_o preserve_v he_o the_o realm_n of_o his_o predecessor_n without_o any_o charge_n unto_o his_o coffer_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o beseech_v the_o king_n not_o to_o give_v care_n unto_o the_o slanderous_a report_n of_o his_o ill_a willer_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o troube_n see_v he_o have_v have_v so_o great_a proof_n of_o his_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o write_v sharp_a letter_n to_o the_o town_n that_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o their_o duty_n a_o contempt_n or_o rebellion_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v light_n no_o not_o in_o light_a matter_n and_o for_o that_o since_o the_o war_n of_o granado_n spain_n be_v much_o unfurnished_a of_o arm_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v out_o of_o flaunders_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n great_a store_n of_o corslet_n harquebuss_n king_n act_n of_o cardinal_n ximenes_n approve_v by_o the_o king_n pike_n and_o other_o arm_n
betroth_v to_o a_o duke_n or_o governor_n of_o gaul_n narbonoise_n do_v there_o also_o end_v this_o fugitive_n life_n dacian_a be_v then_o governor_n of_o spain_n and_o a_o diligent_a minister_n of_o these_o impiety_n who_o reside_v at_o sarragosse_n and_o see_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o surpass_v his_o inhumanity_n he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v christian_n shall_v depart_v the_o town_n and_o have_v leave_v to_o retire_v where_o they_o please_v the_o faithful_a be_v joyful_a hereof_o go_v forth_o in_o great_a troop_n thank_v god_n for_o this_o liberty_n think_v they_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o they_o be_v not_o go_v far_o from_o the_o gate_n before_o they_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o arm_a soldier_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o villanous_o murder_v be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o in_o those_o day_n the_o christian_n by_o a_o certain_a humane_a affection_n impious_a from_o a_o humane_a affection_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n be_v grow_v the_o superstition_n which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v become_v impious_a more_o than_o for_o any_o religion_n make_v account_n of_o the_o ash_n bone_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o those_o holy_a martyr_n and_o do_v reverence_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v frequent_v or_o be_v bury_v not_o for_o any_o superstition_n but_o to_o incite_v the_o living_n to_o imitate_v their_o piety_n this_o cruel_a governor_n have_v commit_v this_o horrible_a massacre_n seek_v also_o to_o deprive_v the_o faithful_a servant_n if_o any_o remain_v in_o the_o country_n of_o all_o comfort_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v all_o their_o body_n together_o and_o murder_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o offender_n which_o be_v commit_v for_o any_o crime_n he_o burn_v they_o all_o together_o that_o the_o ash_n be_v thus_o mingle_v shall_v not_o be_v gather_v up_o by_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o the_o bruit_n be_v that_o god_n mean_v to_o give_v a_o testimony_n of_o the_o innocence_n of_o his_o people_n make_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o appear_v very_o white_a among_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o with_o a_o small_a shower_n which_o fall_v be_v gather_v together_o in_o white_a heap_n whereof_o those_o which_o have_v come_v after_o be_v move_v with_o another_o zeal_n than_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n have_v make_v their_o profit_n lambert_n serve_v a_o country_n man_n be_v also_o behead_v for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v jesus_n christ._n the_o bruit_n be_v that_o have_v take_v his_o head_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o go_v two_o good_a league_n until_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n above_o mention_v lay_v and_o that_o there_o he_o begin_v to_o sing_v exultabunt_fw-la sancti_fw-la in_o gloria_fw-la and_o that_o they_o answer_v et_fw-la letabuntur_fw-la in_o cubilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o then_o he_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o which_o i_o will_v not_o call_v into_o question_n consider_v the_o end_n of_o miracle_n there_o be_v many_o other_o put_v to_o death_n in_o spain_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n during_o the_o government_n of_o dacian_a who_o name_n for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v be_v not_o much_o pertinent_a to_o a_o history_n dacian_a a_o bloody_a instrument_n of_o these_o cruelty_n be_v during_o these_o execution_n slay_v with_o fire_n from_o heaven_n persecutor_n the_o wicked_a end_n of_o ducian_n the_o persecutor_n the_o like_a persecution_n be_v in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o time_n live_v prudentius_n bear_v in_o the_o province_n of_o cantabria_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v now_o call_v alaba_n he_o be_v bishop_n of_o tarracone_n and_o not_o the_o poet_n above_o mention_v there_o be_v a_o decretal_a epistle_n extant_a of_o melchiade_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n but_o it_o savour_v not_o of_o the_o latin_a stile_n of_o that_o age_n no_o more_o than_o those_o of_o marcelin_n marcellus_n eusebius_n sylvester_n mare_n julius_n liberius_n damasus_n and_o syricius_n which_o must_v be_v read_v with_o judgement_n as_o for_o the_o politic_a art_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n although_o they_o be_v great_a and_o worthy_a of_o memory_n yet_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o company_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n maximus_n galerius_n and_o constantius_n chlorus_n the_o last_o in_o a_o good_a time_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n and_o gaul_n who_o die_v in_o england_n leave_v the_o dignity_n of_o caesar_n to_o constantine_n his_o son_n who_o learn_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o religion_n of_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n as_o some_o write_v galerius_n adopt_a severus_n and_o maximian_n the_o young_a at_o the_o same_o time_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n resign_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n at_o milan_n but_o maximian_n repent_v himself_o as_o he_o do_v strive_v to_o resume_v his_o authority_n at_o rome_n be_v reject_v by_o his_o son_n maxenc●_n and_o the_o praetorian_a soldier_n he_o flee_v towards_o his_o son_n in_o law_n constantine_n against_o who_o he_o practise_v treason_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o marseilles_n dioclesian_n a_o strange_a monster_n who_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v brother_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o to_o be_v worship_v live_v long_o a_o private_a life_n but_o god_n show_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o wrath_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n for_o he_o die_v mad_a tyrant_n the_o miserable_a end_n of_o tyrant_n eat_v with_o vermin_n and_o so_o infect_v and_o stink_a as_o none_o can_v endure_v to_o come_v near_o he_o howl_v as_o nicephorus_n write_v like_o a_o dog_n galerius_n slay_v himself_o as_o cruel_a as_o a_o butcher_n for_o 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v be_v from_o his_o youth_n severus_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o maxence_n who_o the_o pretorians_n have_v create_v caesar._n maximian_n the_o young_a die_v eat_v with_o worm_n have_v be_v vanquish_v near_o unto_o tharse_n by_o licinius_n who_o constantine_n have_v send_v against_o he_o maxence_o a_o cruel_a tyrant_n and_o therefore_o hate_v of_o the_o roman_n as_o he_o think_v to_o make_v head_n against_o constantine_n be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n near_o unto_o rome_n and_o drown_v himself_o in_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n all_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a prince_n enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n remarkable_a for_o such_o as_o persecute_v it_o after_o these_o licinius_n and_o constantine_n hold_v the_o empire_n the_o one_o in_o the_o east_n the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n but_o licinius_n who_o have_v marry_v constantine_n sister_n a_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a man_n learn_v licinius_n a_o 〈…〉_o learn_v a_o enemy_n to_o christian_n and_o all_o learning_n term_v they_o a_o plague_n to_o the_o commonweal_n have_v no_o good_a thing_n in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o persecute_v the_o courtesan_n who_o he_o term_v mouse_n seek_v to_o break_v the_o order_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o constantine_n wherefore_o after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v suppress_v above_o once_o and_o reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o commandment_n at_o thessalonica_n so_o as_o constantine_n call_v the_o great_a remain_v sole_a emperor_n who_o give_v peace_n unto_o the_o church_n much_o desire_v and_o if_o they_o can_v have_v use_v it_o to_o the_o advancement_n thereof_o most_o happy_a prince_n constantine_n a_o good_a prince_n this_o prince_n do_v great_a honour_n unto_o the_o christian_n embrace_v the_o true_a religion_n endow_v the_o church_n with_o rent_n and_o riches_n cause_v the_o gentile_n temple_n to_o be_v beat_v down_o in_o many_o place_n assemble_v by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o bithynia_n 326._o anno_fw-la 326._o in_o the_o year_n 326_o or_o 328_o where_o there_o meet_v 318_o bishop_n of_o diverse_a country_n among_o the_o which_o be_v osius_n bishop_n of_o cordova_n who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o council_n of_o gangre_n council_n nice_n the_o first_o general_a council_n celebrate_v the_o same_o year_n that_o of_o nice_n be_v hold_v the_o first_o general_a council_n where_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arrian_n be_v condemn_v the_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v afterward_o infect_v many_o nation_n that_o constantine_n make_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o all_o the_o western_a empire_n unto_o silvester_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o that_o he_o have_v declare_v he_o head_n and_o primate_n over_o other_o bishop_n and_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n other_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v
the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v more_o than_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o estate_n not_o yet_o settle_v be_v slay_v by_o a_o bear_n which_o he_o pursue_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v abandon_v by_o his_o follower_n which_o some_o hold_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 737_o but_o garibay_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o these_o year_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o lady_n call_v froleva_n and_o they_o be_v both_o intert_v at_o s._n croix_n near_o to_o cangas_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alhatan_n governor_n of_o spain_n moor_n moor_n manes_n succeed_v who_o continue_v not_o long_o then_o mahumet_n who_o live_v but_o two_o month_n after_o he_o abderramen_n who_o govern_v three_o year_n who_o be_v dead_a abdemelic_n rule_v spain_n four_o year_n who_o punish_v some_o petty_a tyrant_n and_o have_v draw_v a_o new_a people_n out_o of_o africa_n he_o fill_v the_o town_n that_o be_v make_v desolate_a by_o the_o above_o mention_v defeat_v he_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o his_o government_n by_o otha_n who_o hold_v it_o five_o year_n then_o abdemelic_n return_v and_o govern_v a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o who_o place_n alcataran_n be_v governor_n who_o seek_v to_o free_a spain_n of_o many_o strange_a soldier_n who_o be_v entertain_v then_o by_o the_o caliph_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o they_o so_o as_o the_o government_n be_v usurp_v by_o aben_n hax_n who_o be_v present_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o child_n of_o alcataran_n who_o have_v vanquish_v he_o he_o die_v within_o 15_o day_n after_o and_o then_o there_o grow_v great_a division_n and_o trouble_n in_o spain_n to_o suppress_v the_o which_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o arabian_n send_v zubeir_n with_o great_a force_n who_o pacify_v all_o these_o dissension_n and_o content_v the_o mutine_v soldier_n with_o great_a entertainment_n to_o satisfy_v the_o which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o christian_n which_o live_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n this_o governor_n zubeir_n meaning_n to_o enter_v into_o gaul_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a who_o it_o seem_v be_v pepin_n and_o defeat_v beyond_o the_o pyrenees_n he_o also_o send_v a_o captain_n against_o d._n alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n but_o he_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o christian_a army_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v all_o the_o arabian_a soldier_n which_o have_v mutine_v after_o zubeir_n abderramen_n come_v to_o govern_v spain_n then_o iber_n vzit_n who_o live_v little_a and_o to_o he_o succeed_v abubacar_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v there_o and_o in_o his_o place_n rodoan_v govern_v at_o cordova_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n for_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o all_o spain_n of_o who_o depend_v all_o other_o governor_n captain_n or_o admiral_n alphonso_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o three_o king_n of_o ouiedo_n 7_o alphonso_n call_v the_o catholic_a ouiedo_n ouiedo_n son_n to_o peter_n duke_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o cantabrian_o or_o biscain_n of_o the_o goth_n race_n descend_v from_o king_n ricaredo_n succeed_v fafila_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ouiedo_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n orsuinde_v or_o ormisinde_v daughter_n to_o pelagius_n and_o sister_n to_o fafila_n 737_o anno_fw-la 737_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 737_o and_o of_o their_o era_n 775._o it_o be_v likely_a this_o be_v the_o first_o woman_n which_o do_v inherit_v the_o crown_n in_o spain_n unless_o alphonso_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v credible_a for_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o then_o in_o use_n among_o those_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o kingdom_n it_o be_v likely_a the_o name_n of_o catholic_a be_v give_v to_o this_o alphonso_n by_o some_o writer_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a prince_n and_o very_o curious_a to_o enrich_v temple_n yet_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_a which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o this_o day_n catholic_a the_o surname_n of_o catholic_a come_v not_o from_o he_o the_o which_o we_o know_v be_v grant_v by_o pope_n john_n the_o eight_o unto_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o three_o and_o by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o unto_o the_o king_n d._n ferdinand_n the_o five_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o father_n for_o some_o consideration_n which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v this_o prince_n be_v warlike_a and_o take_v from_o the_o sarasine_n the_o town_n of_o lugo_n first_o the_o conquest_n of_o king_n alphonso_n the_o first_o tuy_n astorga_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o old_a castille_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n then_o porto_n beia_n flavia_n ledesma_n zamora_n cimancas_n duegnas_n saldagne_n miranda_n segobia_n osme_n auila_n sepulueda_n birbiesca_n and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o bureba_n braga_n vila_n salamanca_n and_o other_o which_o at_o this_o day_n belong_v to_o portugal_n leon_n castille_n &_o navarre_n restore_v the_o bishop_n to_o their_o ancient_a sea_n cherish_v the_o clergy_n and_o make_v 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of_o this_o d._n peter_n they_o say_v issue_v a_o son_n call_v d._n illian_n peres_n of_o he_o d._n peter_n illian_n of_o d._n peter_n d._n estevan_fw-mi illian_n who_o image_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o horsbacke_n in_o the_o church_n of_o that_o city_n don_n estevan_fw-mi beget_v don_n i●an_n estevanez_n from_o who_o issue_v don_n gonçalo_n jaime_v of_o toledo_n who_o lie_v bury_v in_o saint_n roman_n church_n build_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n by_o d._n estevan_n illian_n d._n vrraca_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n sister_n be_v decease_v this_o year_n 1083._o zamora_n whereof_o she_o be_v lady_n be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n as_o king_n d._n alphonso_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o order_v thing_n belong_v to_o religion_n toledo_n riches_n of_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o nobleman_n and_o prelate_n make_v to_o that_o end_n restore_v the_o primacy_n and_o archiepiscopall_a seat_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o there_o be_v choose_v for_o archbishop_n a_o reverend_a religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n bennet_n call_v friar_n bernard_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v who_o have_v be_v send_v some_o year_n before_o into_o spain_n by_o hugo_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n at_o the_o request_n of_o d._n alphonso_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o sahagun_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o monastery_n of_o spain_n this_o friar_n bernard_n be_v find_v so_o sufficient_a for_o his_o learning_n and_o integrity_n of_o life_n as_o he_o be_v hold_v worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n which_o sea_n beginning_n by_o this_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v so_o enrich_v by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o spain_n as_o beside_o the_o primacy_n and_o head_n chancery_n of_o castille_n which_o it_o have_v get_v we_o may_v now_o say_v that_o next_o unto_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v the_o rich_a prelate_n in_o christendom_n spain_n debate_v for_o the_o primacy_n of_o spain_n since_o that_o time_n the_o church_n of_o toledo_n have_v be_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n among_o all_o those_o of_o europe_n and_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o incredible_a number_n of_o clerk_n for_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n 14._o dignity_n 40._o chanoin_n with_o prebend_n and_o 50._o portionist_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a chanoin_n there_o be_v so_o many_o priest_n chaplain_n clerk_n chantre_n and_o other_o officer_n that_o have_v fee_n as_o they_o exceed_v 600._o b●eing_v very_o rich_a moreover_o in_o jewel_n and_o plate_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v call_v eugen●us_o the_o martyr_n from_o who_o to_o frian_a bartholomew_n carrança_n of_o miranda_n who_o be_v in_o our_o time_n they_o number_v 76._o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragone_fw-mi and_z braga_n contend_v with_o he_o of_o toledo_n for_o the_o primacy_n neither_o will_v the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n jaqu●s_n &_o sarragossa_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o primate_n which_o quarrel_n i_o leave_v unto_o themselves_o to_o return_v to_o our_o history_n moor_n moor_n after_o that_o king_n hiaja_n alcadurbile_n have_v lose_v toledo_n he_o go_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o valencia_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o abubacar_n term_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n be_v but_o conernor_n some_o year_n before_o under_o the_o king_n of_o toledo_n this_o abubacar_n be_v discreet_a and_o wise_a and_o have_v govern_v that_o town_n upright_o many_o year_n who_o to_o assure_v his_o usurp_a estate_n have_v give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o amet_fw-la aben-hut_n king_n of_o sarragossa_n successor_n to_o zuleima_n about_o the_o take_n of_o toledo_n or_o soon_o after_o he_o die_v leave_v two_o of_o his_o son_n for_o successor_n who_o fall_v to_o so_o great_a discord_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o the_o people_n as_o abo●ca_n aben-lope_n captain_n of_o the_o fort_n foreseeing_a the_o ruin_n of_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n &_o fear_v that_o these_o division_n will_v make_v they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v ready_a to_o abandon_v the_o place_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o moruiedro_n and_o other_o land_n in_o that_o quarter_n spain_n sedition_n and_o treachery_n among_o the_o moor_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v he_o but_o be_v better_o advise_v by_o a_o secretary_n a_o moor_n call_v mahomad_a aben-hay_a he_o stay_v still_o to_o see_v what_o will_v be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o faction_n of_o valencia_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n rather_o than_o to_o yield_v unto_o their_o adversary_n to_o give_v themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o sarragossa_n other_o to_o he_o that_o have_v be_v king_n of_o toledo_n
to_o prelate_n and_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o honour_v whereof_o they_o have_v undertake_v it_o the_o which_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o conceit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v return_v and_o see_v that_o of_o force_n they_o will_v make_v he_o perjure_a be_v somewhat_o discontent_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o d._n bernard_n in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v pacify_v with_o such_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unworthy_a thing_n that_o in_o a_o archiepiscopall_a city_n and_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n in_o spain_n that_o infidel_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o great_a and_o most_o stately_a temple_n there_o to_o exercise_v their_o impiety_n and_o blasphemy_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o grief_n of_o pastor_n and_o holy_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n wherefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a he_o shall_v advow_v the_o fact_n the_o which_o be_v not_o do_v rash_o but_o with_o great_a zeal_n and_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n herunto_o they_o say_v be_v add_v the_o supplication_n of_o the_o moor_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o suffer_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o not_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n and_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o will_v willing_o exercise_v their_o religion_n in_o a_o place_n of_o less_o show_n for_o the_o moor_n speak_v a_o alfagui_n of_o their_o law_n who_o image_n be_v to_o be_v see_v cut_v in_o stone_n in_o the_o great_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n the_o service_n call_v gothique_a of_o isidorian_n spain_n cothique_fw-la service_n change_v in_o spain_n for_o that_o isidorus_n have_v bring_v it_o in_o and_o afterward_o call_v musarabic_n for_o the_o christian_n live_v among_o the_o moor_n have_v maintain_v it_o be_v in_o use_n until_o that_o time_n as_o well_o at_o toledo_n as_o in_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o the_o king_n don_n alphonso_n desire_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o all_o thing_n a_o affectionate_a son_n to_o the_o romish_a sea_n 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in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n write_v that_o to_o ●hew_v his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o tholousa_n where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbone_n do_v assist_v with_o other_o bishop_n of_o those_o country_n tholousa_n council_n at_o tholousa_n suffragans_fw-la and_o subject_a to_o thè_z jurisdiction_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o toledo_n during_o his_o absence_n richard_n abbot_n of_o saint_n victor_n of_o marseilles_n be_v legate_n in_o spain_n be_v send_v some_o year_n before_o by_o gregory_n the_o 7._o predecessor_n to_o vrban_n the_o 2._o who_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o new_a gregorian_n or_o romish_a service_n and_o to_o abolish_v the_o musarabic_a for_o which_o consideration_n and_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n that_o which_o have_v be_v decree_v the_o archbishop_n bernard_n at_o his_o return_n call_v a_o national_a council_n at_o toledo_n whereas_o the_o clergy_n knight_n and_o people_n of_o toledo_n castille_n leon_n asturia_n galicia_n and_o portugal_n be_v assemble_v or_o their_o deputy_n in_o great_a number_n d._n bernard_n preside_v the_o king_n be_v present_a there_o grow_v great_a controversy_n among_o they_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v to_o leave_v their_o ancient_a manner_n to_o receive_v a_o new_a service_n so_o as_o not_o able_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o allegation_n and_o reason_n arm_n controutrsy_n for_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n decide_v by_o arm_n they_o come_v to_o a_o furious_a and_o brutish_a manner_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v two_o knight_n bring_v to_o field_n the_o one_o for_o the_o king_n and_o other_o who_o desire_v alteration_n of_o the_o serui●e_n the_o other_o for_o the_o knight_n and_o commons_o which_o will_v keep_v the_o musarabic_a for_o these_o come_v jean_n ruiz_n of_o the_o family_n of_o matanza_n who_o vanquish_v he_o which_o fight_v for_o the_o roman_a service_n who_o name_n be_v unknown_a yet_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n archbishop_n matter_n trial_o by_o fire_n in_o clergy_n matter_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n be_v such_o as_o the_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o another_o kind_n of_o trial_n which_o be_v by_o fire_n wherefore_o have_v bring_v two_o book_n the_o one_o contain_v the_o service_n after_o the_o roman_a use_n the_o other_o the_o ancient_a and_o musarbic_n they_o be_v both_o cast_v into_o a_o great_a fire_n whereof_o the_o roman_a book_n leap_v present_o out_o as_o they_o say_v and_o the_o other_o lie_v still_o and_o be_v nothing_o burn_v wherefore_o they_o do_v conjecture_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v please_v unto_o god_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v retain_v the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o service_n in_o six_o parish_n of_o toledo_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o the_o new_a gregorian_a service_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o don_n alphonso_n kingdom_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v more_o by_o force_n to_o please_v the_o king_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o pope_n who_o confirm_v and_o allow_v it_o then_o for_o any_o good_a will_n yet_o the_o musarabic_a office_n continue_v long_o after_o in_o many_o monastery_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o great_a church_n of_o toledo_n even_o at_o this_o day_n they_o sing_v mass_n all_o after_o the_o musarabic_a every_o day_n in_o a_o chapel_n call_v corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o six_o parish_n of_o that_o city_n where_o as_o this_o service_n be_v maintain_v have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o christian_n musarabe_n while_o that_o the_o moor_n do_v reign_v there_o which_o be_v saint_n just_o saint_n luke_n saint_n antolin_n saint_n mark_v saint_n eulalia_n and_o saint_n sebastian_n that_o the_o musarabic_a service_n ancient_o use_v be_v that_o which_o they_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reform_v and_o correct_v i_o will_v not_o doubt_v for_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v fit_v to_o the_o time_n and_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o those_o which_o live_v from_o age_n to_o age_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o eccle●iasticall_a discipline_n the_o day_n of_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o romish_a service_n be_v quote_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o one_o and_o twentieth_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1091_o at_o the_o three_o hour_n matter_n concern_v religion_n be_v order_v at_o toledo_n city_n toledo_n call_v the_o imperial_a city_n don_n alphonso_n give_v many_o honourable_a title_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o city_n to_o their_o great_a advantage_n for_o first_o of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o conquest_n intitle_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n he_o will_v have_v toledo_n call_v and_o denominate_v the_o imperial_a and_o monarchicke_a city_n a_o name_n which_o have_v remain_v and_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o to_o give_v the_o christian_n occasion_n to_o come_v and_o dwell_v there_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v mores_n he_o grant_v right_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o citizen_n as_o follow_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v in_o their_o register_n 1_o first_o he_o ordain_v for_o a_o privilege_n to_o that_o ctttie_n toledo_n privilege_n g●●ted_v to_o the_o c●tty_a of_o toledo_n that_o all_o controversy_n among_o the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v judge_v there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordonance_n write_v in_o the_o book_n call_v of_o judge_n appoint_v a_o council_n of_o six_o of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a man_n among_o they_o to_o assist_v the_o judge_n all_o which_o together_o shall_v take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n cause_n exempt_n the_o castilian_n who_o may_v decline_v from_o that_o seat_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v send_v before_o their_o
vrbain_n grant_v it_o to_o all_o king_n prince_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n not_o only_o in_o place_n of_o their_o foundation_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n yea_o in_o those_o country_n which_o they_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n whereof_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n have_v make_v their_o profit_n yea_o in_o high_a navarre_n and_o biscay_n all_o these_o permision_n and_o faculty_n to_o enjoy_v as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o spiritual_a good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n grant_v to_o encourage_v man_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n not_o so_o much_o for_o to_o make_v they_o desirous_a to_o become_v christian_n as_o to_o stay_v they_o and_o repulse_v they_o fear_v they_o shall_v come_v and_o trouble_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v great_a in_o those_o day_n and_o since_o d._n alphonso_n the_o brave_a castille_n castille_n emperor_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v entitle_v in_o the_o instrumental_a letter_n give_v about_o that_o time_n faculty_n to_o the_o abbot_n fortune_n to_o build_v a_o town_n about_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o silos_n silos_n begin_v of_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n dominike_n of_o silos_n for_o the_o great_a wonder_n which_o christ_n do_v unto_o the_o christian_n which_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o this_o saint_n such_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n cite_v by_o garibay_n in_o the_o year_n 1095._o this_o town_n in_o our_o time_n be_v come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o frias_n constable_n of_o castille_n the_o same_o king_n re-edefied_n never_o unto_o toledo_n and_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n servant_n the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n servant_n and_o saint_n german_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n which_o have_v be_v a_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o order_n &_o endow_v it_o with_o great_a revenue_n the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n james_n call_v until_o that_o time_n irienses_n be_v change_v &_o they_o be_v call_v of_o compostella_n by_o bull_n from_o pope_n vrbain_n the_o 2._o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o carry_v this_o title_n pope_n bishop_n of_o saint_n jaques_n exempt_v from_o all_o subjection_n but_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v dalmichius_n a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n it_o be_v also_o grant_v to_o that_o church_n that_o from_o thenceforth_a they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n as_o that_o of_o iria_n have_v be_v but_o shall_v immediate_o acknowledge_v the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n of_o rome_n the_o episcopal_a seat_n of_o oca_n be_v change_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n vrbain_n to_o bourgos_n bishopric_n bourgos_n make_v a_o bishopric_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o same_o previledge_n and_o exemption_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v any_o but_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n immediate_o yet_o some_o say_v it_o have_v be_v do_v long_o before_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o confirmation_n which_o pope_n vrbain_n the_o 2._o make_v d._n pedro_n king_n of_o navarre_n do_v for_o his_o part_n give_v bountiful_o unto_o church_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o spanish_a history_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n call_v lesmes_n a_o frenchman_n bear_v dwell_v at_o bourgos_n but_o they_o make_v no_o particular_a relation_n of_o his_o holiness_n navarre_n navarre_n the_o country_n of_o navarre_n be_v spoil_v by_o grashoper_n and_o caterpillar_n the_o navarrois_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a father_n at_o rome_n bewail_v their_o calamity_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o pacefie_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o consistory_n of_o cardinal_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n call_v gregory_n who_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o sin_n the_o which_o it_o may_v be_v d._n pedro_n de_fw-fr roda_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n and_o their_o other_o pastor_n have_v not_o tell_v they_o or_o else_o can_v not_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o affliction_n this_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o after_o some_o amendment_n among_o the_o people_n of_o navarre_n this_o scourge_n of_o grasshopper_n and_o caterpillar_n cease_v hereupon_o this_o gregory_n of_o ostia_n be_v hold_v a_o saint_n by_o they_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o patron_n and_o protector_n of_o vine_n and_o fruit_n spain_n gregory_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n make_v the_o protector_n of_o u●gnes_n and_o fruit_n in_o spain_n against_o caterpillar_n and_o other_o such_o vermin_n in_o spain_n saint_n dominike_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_n be_v his_o disciple_n who_o live_v long_o in_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o navarre_n four_o league_n from_o nagera_n receive_v strange_a pilgrim_n which_o come_v from_o diverse_a part_n of_o europe_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n james._n this_o saint_n gregory_n die_v afterward_o at_o logrogno_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o beruesa_n in_o navarre_n where_o as_o the_o history_n say_v the_o christian_n which_o recommend_v themselves_o unto_o he_o be_v cure_v of_o many_o infirmity_n in_o the_o same_o season_n 1098._o be_v institute_v the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o chalon_n in_o bourgongne_n by_o one_o name_v robert_n this_o order_n be_v augment_v since_o by_o saint_n bernard_n who_o enter_v into_o it_o about_o the_o two_o and_o twentieth_o year_n of_o his_o age_n do_v so_o well_o as_o in_o less_o than_o 36._o year_n he_o erect_v 16._o abbay_n of_o his_o order_n these_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o those_o day_n to_o the_o which_o the_o great_a devotion_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n do_v move_v all_o kingdom_n state_n province_n town_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o private_a family_n in_o the_o year_n 1100._o castille_n castille_n die_v d._n raymond_n of_o bourgongne_n earl_n of_o galicia_n son_n in_o law_n to_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o brave_a 1100._o an._n 1100._o leave_v one_o son_n by_o d._n vrraca_n his_o wife_n call_v d._n alphonso_n raymond_n who_o be_v breed_v up_o by_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n trava_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o reign_v in_o castille_n and_o leon._n 20._o moor_n moor_n the_o same_o year_n their_o die_v at_o maroc_n joseph_n aben-tefin_a or_o texifien_n miralmumin_n or_o emperor_n of_o the_o arabian_n in_o africa_n and_o spain_n have_v reign_v 32._o year_n to_o who_o ali_n aben-tefin_a his_o son_n succeed_v this_o new_a king_n ali_n desirous_a to_o win_v honour_n by_o arm_n past_a soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o almoravide_n african_n and_o have_v make_v some_o stay_n in_o andalusia_n to_o join_v the_o moor_n of_o spain_n unto_o his_o army_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o toledo_n where_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n make_v then_o his_o residence_n be_v old_a &_o full_a of_o infirmity_n &_o therefore_o unfit_a to_o make_v head_n against_o this_o barbarian_a who_o be_v young_a and_o full_a of_o ambition_n to_o enlarge_v the_o country_n conquer_v by_o his_o father_n yet_o have_v call_v his_o nobility_n together_o in_o time_n if_o they_o have_v be_v well_o lead_v he_o command_v d._n sancho_n his_o son_n to_o fall_v forth_o against_o this_o army_n of_o moor_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a courage_n and_o too_o desirous_a to_o fight_v be_v accompany_v by_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr cabra_fw-la and_o other_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n never_o unto_o voles_fw-fr st●ine_n christian_n defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o d._n sarch●_n heir_n of_o castille_n st●ine_n they_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o put_v all_o to_o rout_n the_o infant_n d._n sancho_n the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n so_o as_o the_o moor_n have_v mean_n to_o overrun_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o take_v many_o place_n and_o fort_n which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o prevent_v nor_o make_v any_o resistance_n who_o be_v exceed_v heavy_a and_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n and_o only_a heir_n he_o do_v much_o blame_v many_o captain_n which_o have_v escape_v that_o day_n for_o that_o they_o have_v so_o rash_o join_v in_o battle_n but_o this_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_n this_o rout_n be_v the_o more_o unseasonable_a for_o that_o his_o son_n in_o law_n raymond_n of_o tolouse_n and_o saint_n gyles_n a_o valiant_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n by_o who_o he_o may_v have_v be_v much_o ease_v be_v then_o absent_a in_o syria_n where_o he_o die_v a_o while_n after_o leave_v three_o son_n bertrand_n william_n and_o alphonso_n jordain_v which_o be_v all_o earl_n of_o tolouse●_n
castro_n this_o be_v the_o posterity_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o year_n 1132._o he_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n d._n sancho_n a_o knight_n on_o saint_n mathias_n day_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o also_o give_v the_o town_n of_o vra_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n of_o silos_n it_o be_v about_o this_o time_n that_o don_n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n arragon_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o always_o call_v himself_o emperor_n of_o spain_n have_v certain_a quarrel_n with_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o pyrenees_n towards_o france_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n the_o occasion_n be_v conceal_v by_o the_o author_n be_v not_o know_v to_o we_o but_o that_o we_o may_v conjecture_v he_o will_v favour_v don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o tholousa_n and_o saint_n giles_n from_o who_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n detain_v his_o live_n take_v bayonne_n take_v but_o whatsoever_o move_v he_o he_o besiege_v bayonne_n the_o which_o he_o take_v with_o little_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n extend_v his_o limit_n much_o on_o that_o side_n during_o this_o siege_n he_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o restament_n and_o as_o he_o be_v always_o environ_v with_o bishop_n who_o forget_v not_o themselves_o in_o such_o opportunity_n be_v also_o very_o devout_a tetlaman_n d._n alphonso_n tetlaman_n and_o season_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o sin_n be_v wipe_v away_o and_o punishment_n redeem_v by_o gift_n and_o foundation_n of_o rent_n and_o revenue_n to_o church_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o great_a church_n of_o pampelona_n and_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o leyre_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o estella_n to_o enjoy_v the_o moiety_n thereof_o with_o all_o the_o right_n profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o nagera_n and_o of_o saint_n aemilian_a of_o cogolla_n he_o gane_z the_o town_n of_o nagera_n and_o tubie_n with_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n of_o silos_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o sanguessa_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o two_o borough_n the_o old_a and_o new_a to_o that_o of_o saint_n saluadour_n of_o ogna_n the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o villorado_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o jean_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pegna_fw-la and_o of_o saint_n peter_n of_o ceresa_n and_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n james_n in_o galicia_n and_o of_o saint_n saviour_n of_o quiedo_n he_o give_v many_o legacy_n of_o great_a consequence_n but_o the_o most_o important_a be_v that_o which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n and_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n testament_n a_o prodigious_a clause_n in_o d._n alphonso_n testament_n and_o the_o hospitalier_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o both_o his_o realm_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o shall_v conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n ordain_v in_o particular_a that_o his_o arm_n and_o horse_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o king_n give_v all_o these_o prodigious_a legacy_n upon_o a_o wonderful_a superstition_n together_o with_o a_o hatred_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o they_o of_o his_o blood_n find_v himself_o old_a and_o without_o any_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o there_o be_v but_o few_o put_v in_o execution_n be_v so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o christian_n estate_n in_o spain_n and_o will_v have_v be_v the_o seed_n of_o division_n and_o war_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n yet_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v with_o all_o solemnity_n and_o fortify_v with_o the_o pain_n and_o threat_n which_o be_v in_o use_n in_o that_o age_n be_v return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o ordain_v a_o several_a court_n or_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o calatajub_n grant_v they_o many_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v there_o may_v only_o enjoy_v they_o as_o in_o our_o time_n in_o castille_n those_o do_v which_o be_v of_o the_o bishopricke_n of_o calaorra_n calçada_n bourgos_n and_o plaisance_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o pampelone_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1133._o 1133._o an._n 1133._o this_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o spain_n sarragossa_n assembly_n at_o sarragossa_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o his_o country_n at_o sarragossa_n to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n among_o those_o which_o be_v there_o present_a they_o name_v the_o infant_n d._n garcia_n ramires_n lord_n of_o monçon_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o navarre_n rotron_n earl_n of_o perche_n lord_n of_o tudele_fw-la d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rose_n bishop_n of_o pampelone_n another_o d._n sancho_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n d._n garcia_n guerra_n bishop_n of_o sarragossa_n d._n michael_n of_o tarrassone_n and_o d._n arnould_v of_o husfca_n unfortunate_a expedition_z against_o the_o moor_n unfortunate_a with_o many_o other_o great_a personage_n both_o clergy_n and_o secular_a there_o they_o conclude_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o infidel_n enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n usurper_n of_o the_o country_n of_o spain_n and_o withal_o order_n be_v give_v for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n levy_n of_o soldier_n be_v make_v and_o commissary_n send_v out_o for_o victual_n carriage_n boat_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o munition_n victual_n instrument_n and_o engine_n of_o battery_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o that_o be_v needful_a for_o so_o great_a a_o army_n the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n the_o warrior_n have_v resolve_v to_o root_v out_o the_o moor_n he_o begin_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n to_o assail_v they_o of_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n from_o who_o he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o mequinença_n by_o composition_n be_v at_o that_o time_n exceed_v strong_a and_o valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o moor_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v before_o fraga_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v and_o strong_a by_o nature_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o cinca_n the_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o press_v about_o august_n and_o there_o make_v a_o long_a and_o fruitless_a stay_n so_o as_o winter_n approach_v he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o return_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o february_n 1134._o an._n 1134._o if_o the_o place_n be_v strong_a before_o the_o moor_n have_v so_o fortify_v it_o during_o the_o winter_n as_o they_o have_v make_v it_o impregnable_a when_o as_o they_o retire_v the_o besiege_v take_v courage_n as_o well_o by_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o christian_n as_o by_o some_o succour_n which_o they_o have_v from_o about_o lerida_n they_o go_v to_o field_n and_o charge_v the_o rearward_n of_o the_o navarrois_n army_n who_o they_o force_v to_o turn_v head_n and_o to_o 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he_o five_o little_a shield_n azure_a represent_v the_o standard_n of_o those_o fiveking_n which_o he_o have_v vanquiish_v in_o a_o great_a scutchon_n argent_fw-fr place_v the_o small_a scutcheon_n like_o a_o cross_n through_o devotion_n in_o sign_n of_o our_o saviour_n five_o wound_n upon_o the_o cross_n add_v moreover_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o five_o denier_n argent_a which_o make_v in_o all_o 25._o the_o which_o with_o the_o five_o scutchon_n make_v the_o number_n of_o thirty_o represent_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o thirty_o penny_n which_o judas_n receive_v to_o betray_v his_o master_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v the_o allegory_n and_o spiritual_a interpretation_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o portugal_n to_o the_o which_o be_v since_o add_v a_o border_n gueule_v charge_v with_o castle_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n for_o some_o cause_n which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o specefie_v after_o 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and_o take_v it_o since_o which_o time_n he_o deprive_v the_o monk_n of_o the_o temporality_n of_o this_o place_n and_o of_o ronche_n also_o leave_v they_o only_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n the_o war_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n be_v hot_a at_o this_o time_n navarre_n navarre_n but_o d._n raymond_n prince_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o trouble_v not_o only_o against_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o arragon_n and_o cattelogne_n from_o who_o he_o take_v chalamera_n and_o alcolea_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o cinca_n in_o the_o year_n 1143._o but_o also_o against_o some_o knight_n of_o province_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n berenger_n raymond_n his_o brother_n 1143._o an._n 1143._o have_v seize_v upon_o some_o place_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n wherefore_o his_o country_n be_v much_o anoy_v by_o the_o navarrois_n who_o find_v all_o assure_a towards_o castille_n do_v 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castille_n and_o leon._n the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n at_o that_o time_n have_v large_a bound_n than_o it_o have_v since_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o augment_v they_o upon_o the_o moor_n for_o that_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o castille_n lie_v betwixt_o both_o so_o as_o the_o arragonois_n castillans_n and_o cattelans_n be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o as_o fronter_v upon_o valencia_n and_o other_o their_o land_n and_o siegneury_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v since_o be_v so_o far_o from_o extend_v of_o their_o limit_n as_o they_o have_v be_v often_o restrain_v by_o the_o violence_n and_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o year_n 1146._o an_fw-mi d._n 1146._o alphonso_n emperor_n of_o spainel_n resouled_a to_o make_v war_n with_o all_o violence_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o andalusia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sedition_n and_o revolt_n which_o be_v in_o africa_n against_o the_o almoravide_n who_o history_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o relate_v 16._o alboali_n aben-tesin_a who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v auicenne_n the_o great_a philosopher_n moor_n moor_n who_o work_n we_o read_v but_o without_o any_o ground_n reign_v over_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n and_o spain_n the_o three_o king_n or_o miralmumin_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almoravide_v a_o moor_n of_o africa_n dyvination_n trouble_n in_o the_o moor_n estate_n in_o africa_n by_o imperstition_n dyvination_n call_v aben-thumert_a very_o learned_a in_o astrology_n can_v a_o certain_a youngman_n call_v abdelmon_n that_o he_o find_v by_o the_o star_n he_o shall_v get_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o arabian_n ●and_v therefore_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o meet_v with_o these_o heavenly_a influence_n and_o to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o receive_v this_o great_a good_a which_o they_o have_v promise_v he_o this_o man_n although_o he_o be_v of_o a_o base_a and_o vile_a condition_n who_o father_n get_v his_o lyve_n by_o make_v of_o pot_n and_o other_o earthen_a vessel_n yet_o he_o be_v neither_o fainthearted_a nor_o without_o ambition_n wherefore_o he_o give_v such_o credit_n to_o that_o which_o the_o astrologer_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o leave_v his_o house_n and_o trade_n he_o acquaint_v himself_o with_o a_o certain_a religious_a moor_n a_o doctor_n in_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n and_o with_o all_o eloquent_a in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o much_o esteem_v among_o all_o the_o african_a moor_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v the_o prognostication_n of_o aben_n thumert_n entreat_v he_o to_o council_n he_o and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n assure_v he_o that_o be_v he_o attain_v to_o that_o which_o he_o aspire_v he_o will_v make_v he_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o arabian_n next_o unto_o himself_o this_o doctor_n who_o be_v call_v almohadi_n tickle_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o greatness_n
if_o his_o enterprise_n succeed_v well_o it_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n for_o he_o put_v his_o man_n secret_o into_o the_o town_n be_v ill_o guard_v moor_n s._n iren_n take_v 〈◊〉_d moor_n without_o discovery_n and_o take_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1147._o on_o saint_n michael_n day_n put_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n be_v return_v to_o coimbra_n and_o have_v give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o perform_v his_o vow_n and_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o al●ovaça_n where_o he_o place_v monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n for_o the_o love_n of_o saint_n bernard_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n after_o this_o conquest_n see_v that_o the_o miralmumin_fw-la of_o africa_n and_o spain_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o almohade_n he_o follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o castle_n of_o mafra_fw-mi where_o he_o place_v d._n fernand_n of_o montezo_n for_o governor_n who_o in_o succession_n of_o time_n be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o auis_fw-la of_o the_o profession_n of_o s._n benet_n which_o have_v its_o beginning_n during_o the_o life_n of_o this_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o take_v also_o from_o they_o the_o castle_n of_o sintra_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o lisbon_n where_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o knight_n of_o france_n england_n &_o ●landers_n which_o come_v by_o sea_n and_o land_v at_o cascais_n then_o come_v they_o &_o camp_v where_o as_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n be_v since_o build_v the_o king_n army_n be_v lodge_v where_o as_o saint_n vincent_n now_o stand_v which_o place_n be_v then_o without_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n the_o city_n be_v so_o press_v by_o these_o force_n as_o after_o many_o dangerous_a assault_n it_o be_v take_v the_o christian_n enter_v by_o the_o port_n of_o alfama_n the_o 25._o of_o october_n 1147._o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v five_o whole_a month_n many_o knight_n and_o other_o stranger_n which_o be_v come_v to_o this_o war_n desirous_a to_o employ_v themselves_o continual_o against_o the_o infidel_n enemy_n of_o our_o faith_n moor_n lisbon_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n vow_v never_o to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n but_o to_o remain_v in_o portugal_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n inhabit_v there_o and_o people_a almada_n villeverda_n arruda_n zambuja_n castagrera_n lourinhan_n ville_fw-fr franche_fw-mi and_o other_o place_n this_o city_n of_o lisbon_n which_o since_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o portugal_n and_o the_o ornament_n of_o spain_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o impiety_n of_o mshumet_n and_o their_o great_a mosque_n make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n where_o as_o one_o gilbert_n a_o stranger_n but_o of_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v make_v bishop_n and_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o s_o vincent_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v camp_v by_o mean_n of_o this_o important_a conquest_n the_o king_n take_v also_o from_o the_o moor_n alanguer_n obidos_n torresuedras_n and_o many_o other_o place_n so_o as_o he_o dispossess_v they_o in_o this_o war_n of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v call_v extremadura_n and_o pa●●ing_v tayo_n he_o extend_v he_o limit_n conquer_a acaçar_n the_o sal_fw-la ebora_n yelbes_n moura_n serpa_n &_o unto_o veja_n where_o he_o put_v the_o moor_n which_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o that_o during_o this_o siege_n other_o moor_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o troncoso_n have_v unpeople_v it_o and_o chase_v away_o all_o the_o christian_n that_o be_v within_o it_o king_n d._n alphonso_n henriques_n do_v these_o goodly_a exploit_n moor_n moor_n whilst_o that_o the_o arabian_n be_v at_o war_n among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o almoravide_v and_o almohade_n the_o which_o be_v continue_v with_o such_o animositie_n as_o after_o many_o rout_n of_o either_o part_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o follower_n of_o abdelmon_n and_o his_o companion_n aben-thumert_a and_o almoha●●_n not_o cease_v to_o urge_v the_o new_a interpretatior_fw-la of_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o african_n to_o poursue_v the_o race_n of_o the_o almoravide_n as_o tyrannous_a and_o detain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o arabian_n unjust_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albo-ali_n aben_n tefin_n defend_v the_o royal_a sovereignty_n courageous_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o end_n the_o chief_a force_n of_o both_o faction_n encounter_v in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n almobade_n end_v of_o almoravide_n reign_v in_o africa_n and_o toe_n begin_v of_o the_o almobade_n the_o almoravide_n be_v vanquish_v and_o their_o king_n albohali_n slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o victor_n never_o cease_v until_o they_o have_v ruin_v all_o the_o contrary_a faction_n the_o sovereign_a command_n remain_v to_o the_o almohade_n so_o as_o abdelmon_n be_v choose_v miralmumin_n and_o king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1147._o and_o of_o the_o arabian_n empire_n 530._o the_o almoravide_v moor_n have_v reign_v in_o africa_n about_o 79._o year_n and_o 55._o in_o spain_n the_o trouble_n of_o africa_n not_o present_o pacify_v do_v so_o busy_a the_o new_a king_n abdelmon_n as_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n until_o the_o year_n 1150._o during_o which_o time_n the_o christian_a king_n have_v leisure_n to_o do_v these_o exploit_n beside_o the_o which_o barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n it_o be_v find_v that_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n win_v the_o strong_a town_n of_o lerida_n and_o fraga_n and_o d._n armingl_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n those_o of_o alquarra_n tamarit_n litera_fw-la and_o other_o d._n raymond_n berenger_n change_v the_o bishopricke_n of_o roda_n and_o barbastro_n to_o lerida_n with_o the_o pope_n approbation_n the_o first_o prelate_n be_v d._n william_n pedro_n de_fw-fr rayeta_fw-la this_o prince_n of_o cattelogne_n be_v no_o less_o devout_a to_o monk_n than_o other_o of_o his_o time_n give_v unto_o the_o monastery_n of_o escala_n dei_fw-la the_o town_n of_o alma_n in_o perpetuity_n whereas_o the_o monastery_n of_o olive_n be_v build_v he_o entitle_v himself_o then_o prince_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n and_o marquis_n of_o torrose_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1150._o 1150_o navarre_n an._n 1150_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o prince_n endow_v with_o royal_a virtue_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o daily_a mutiny_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pampelone_n to_o suppress_v and_o punish_v they_o he_o go_v thitherward_o from_o estelle_n and_o by_o the_o way_n stay_v some_o little_a time_n at_o lorca_n to_o hunt_v as_o he_o gallop_v through_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n his_o horse_n stumble_v fall_v with_o he_o in_o a_o narrow_a stony_a place_n so_o as_o the_o king_n break_v his_o leg_n and_o withal_o be_v so_o bruise_v as_o he_o die_v past_o all_o cure_n upon_o the_o place_n have_v reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o some_o day_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o pampelone_n and_o inter_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n with_o a_o royal_a pomp_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d there_o d._n sancho_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o the_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n surname_v the_o wife_n this_o year_n d._n raymond_n berenger_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o moor_n barcelone_n arragon_n and_o barcelone_n who_o he_o chase_v quite_o out_o of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o lerida_n and_o sarragosse_n have_v dispossess_v they_o of_o the_o fort_n of_o aytona_n seros_fw-la and_o mechinesa_n this_o be_v when_o the_o almohade_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o spain_n the_o marriage_n betwixt_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n castille_n castille_n call_v the_o young_a and_o don_n isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o d._n berenguela_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n raymond_n be_v then_o treat_v of_o be_v conclude_v some_o put_v a_o conceit_n in_o the_o king_n head_n that_o d._n isabel_n be_v a_o bastard_n wherefore_o he_o come_v in_o person_n into_o spain_n under_o colour_n to_o go_v to_o saint_n james_n but_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n to_o inform_v himself_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o d._n isabel_n and_o to_o see_v she_o where_o he_o find_v that_o she_o be_v the_o lawful_a daughter_n of_o d._n alphonso_n raymond_n and_o of_o d._n berenguel●_n his_o wife_n in_o this_o voyage_n king_n lewis_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o city_n of_o burgos_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o castille_n with_o all_o the_o honour_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o king_n who_o in_o his_o return_n come_v to_o toledo_n where_o as_o he_o find_v the_o king_n or_o
off_o this_o victory_n make_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o which_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n to_o retire_v give_v the_o rest_n occasion_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o then_o all_o joint_o together_o demand_v pardon_n and_o obtain_v it_o the_o town_n of_o zamora_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v engage_v in_o this_o mutiny_n the_o king_n d._n fernand_n lead_v his_o victorious_a army_n thither_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n yield_v without_o any_o difficulty_n so_o within_o few_o day_n these_o two_o town_n and_o other_o by_o their_o example_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 17_o this_o year_n 1181._o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n navarre_n navarre_n fortify_v a_o little_a town_n call_v at_o that_o time_n gasteiz_v to_o serve_v for_o a_o bar_n against_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n this_o place_n be_v since_o augment_v in_o circuit_n and_o people_n be_v call_v victoria_n alava_n victoria_n build_v at_o alava_n a_o part_n whereof_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v villa_n de_fw-fr suço_n be_v that_o bourg_n of_o gasteiz_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o his_o new_a town_n the_o same_o law_n he_o have_v do_v to_o logrogno_n correct_v and_o reform_v they_o in_o some_o point_n he_o give_v many_o privilege_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n namely_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o stranger_n to_o be_v judge_n or_o governor_n over_o they_o but_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n who_o shall_v be_v choose_v and_o change_v by_o they_o if_o they_o find_v he_o not_o faithful_a and_o capable_a the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o privilege_n merino_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v observe_v this_o order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n the_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a order_v in_o spain_n have_v above_o all_o thing_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o admit_v any_o new_a christian_a to_o public_a charge_n unless_o he_o be_v of_o four_o descent_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n victoria_n be_v for_o some_o victory_n obtain_v in_o that_o country_n against_o the_o castillan_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v but_o by_o the_o defect_n of_o history_n of_o those_o time_n the_o particularity_n be_v not_o know_v after_o that_o this_o town_n come_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n they_o do_v much_o enlarge_v it_o in_o circuit_n and_o build_v the_o four_o parish_n of_o saint_n michael_n saint_n vincent_n s._n peter_n and_o saint_n illefonce_n or_o alphonse_n it_o be_v write_v of_o this_o king_n d._n sancho_n the_o wise_a that_o have_v about_o this_o time_n overrun_v the_o territory_n of_o rioje_n and_o bureva_fw-it the_o which_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v from_o he_o some_o year_n before_o and_o be_v near_o unto_o burgos_n at_o a_o place_n call_v atapuerca_n he_o give_v a_o blow_n with_o his_o sword_n against_o a_o elm_n for_o a_o mark_n that_o the_o limit_n of_o navarre_n shall_v extend_v so_o far_o then_o return_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o spoil_n as_o he_o have_v a_o little_a past_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o cardegna_n the_o abbot_n of_o that_o place_n who_o be_v a_o reverend_a man_n take_v the_o standard_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n great_a grandfather_n to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n who_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o monastery_n &_o mount_v upon_o a_o mulet_n be_v accompany_v by_o ten_o of_o his_o monk_n the_o strong_a of_o which_o carry_v this_o standard_n he_o make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v after_o this_o army_n until_o he_o have_v overtake_v the_o king_n before_o who_o he_o humble_v himself_o the_o king_n wonder_v to_o see_v these_o monk_n in_o this_o equipage_n with_o standard_n of_o war_n yet_o he_o give_v they_o good_a reception_n be_v of_o himself_o very_o devout_a and_o demand_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o come_n the_o abbot_n say_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o cardegna_n and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o he_o to_o beseech_v he_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o cid_n ruis_n diaz_n his_o great_a grandfather_n who_o be_v inter_v with_o they_o and_o his_o standard_n which_o he_o see_v in_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o prey_n which_o he_o carry_v away_o the_o king_n think_v thereon_o a_o little_a in_o the_o end_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o touch_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o cid_n ruis_n and_o the_o devotion_n and_o great_a reverence_n he_o bear_v unto_o the_o religious_a as_o he_o leave_v this_o great_a booty_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o owner_n wherewith_o all_o man_n be_v not_o content_a the_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n continue_v long_o castille_n castille_n although_o by_o fit_n they_o have_v some_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_a peace_n or_o a_o feat_n of_o war_n logrogno_n and_o aguisejo_n be_v by_o some_o accord_n make_v betwixt_o these_o prince_n as_o neuter_n betwixt_o navarre_n and_o castille_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o ramir_n de_fw-fr barea_n but_o the_o city_n of_o calaorra_n be_v hold_v by_o a_o knight_n call_v don_n diego_n ximenes_n in_o the_o name_n of_o don_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o for_o that_o the_o war_n betwixt_o these_o christian_a prince_n be_v very_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o religion_n whereof_o they_o carry_v the_o title_n pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v send_v a_o cardinal_n legate_n into_o spain_n to_o reconcile_v they_o who_o use_v great_a diligence_n but_o not_o with_o such_o effect_n as_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n and_o he_o of_o arragon_n pass_v to_o saint_n james_n to_o visit_v the_o apostle_n sepulchre_n this_o legate_n do_v set_v down_o a_o order_n betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n country_n whereunto_o he_o do_v animate_v these_o prince_n and_o assign_v to_o arragon_n that_o which_o lie_v from_o valencia_n towards_o cattelogne_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o castille_n with_o which_o division_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n which_o come_v after_o be_v not_o well_o content_a so_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o new_a division_n extend_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o arragon_n unto_o alicant_n this_o happen_v since_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n pedro_n 18_o this_o king_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n arragon_n arragon_n have_v about_o that_o time_n hold_v a_o provincial_a council_n at_o tarragone_fw-mi in_o cattelogne_n make_v a_o decree_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o notary_n shall_v not_o set_v down_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o any_o contract_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o cattelogne_n as_o they_o have_v till_o then_o observe_v but_o only_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v that_o they_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n of_o who_o cattelogne_n and_o the_o county_n of_o barcelone_n do_v hold_v and_o depend_v this_o king_n d._n alphonso_n find_v himself_o mighty_a and_o have_v a_o good_a share_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n busy_v himself_o in_o the_o french_a war_n take_v part_n with_o the_o faction_n which_o be_v among_o the_o nobleman_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o very_o good_a term_n with_o castille_n but_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n yet_o he_o maintain_v himself_o wise_o in_o his_o country_n and_o with_o reputation_n 19_o don_n alphonso_n henriques_n be_v very_o old_a 1183._o portugal_n an._n 1183._o and_o at_o the_o graves_n brink_n think_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o soul_n health_n as_o he_o have_v be_v instruct_v he_o procure_v in_o the_o year_n 1183._o to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n vincent_n transport_v to_o lisbon_n the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v in_o that_o country_n call_v algarbo_n on_o the_o holy_a promontory_n the_o which_o have_v be_v since_o call_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o relic_n cape_n saint_n vincent_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o sarragossa_n the_o king_n go_v twice_o in_o person_n to_o cape_n s._n vincent_n be_v 89._o year_n old_a for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o body_n the_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o lisbon_n this_o prince_n be_v so_o religious_a and_o so_o great_a a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o clergy_n as_o beside_o the_o three_o monastery_n of_o s._n croix_n of_o coimbta_n of_o alcovasa_n and_o of_o s._n vincent_n at_o lisbon_n he_o build_v the_o great_a cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n and_o that_o of_o ebora_n indow_v they_o with_o greatrevenue_n the_o queen_n donna_n malfada_n his_o wife_n carrying_z the_o like_a zeal_n
the_o spoil_n where-of_a be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o take_n of_o vbeda_n be_v give_v to_o d._n lope_n ferencio_n de_fw-fr luna_n a_o arragonois_n as_o they_o go_v on_o still_o conquer_a upon_o this_o sect_n of_o mahumetist_n it_o please_v god_n to_o stay_v the_o christian_n army_n for_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v full_a of_o disease_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n be_v contagious_a wherefore_o these_o king_n be_v force_v to_o return_v with_o their_o camp_n and_o repassing_a the_o mountain_n or_o sierra_n morena_n by_o the_o same_o mount_n of_o muradal_n they_o come_v to_o calatrava_n where_o they_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o austria_n who_o name_n be_v thiband_n son_n to_o leopold_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v at_o this_o bartell_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n with_o two_o hundred_o knight_n but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o wherefore_o he_o return_v into_o germany_n by_o arragon_n there_o the_o king_n part_v with_o great_a show_n of_o love_n he_o of_o arragon_n meaning_n to_o entertain_v the_o peace_n with_o don_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n with_o all_o sincerity_n he_o restore_v unto_o he_o fourteen_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n by_o the_o archbishop_n don_n roderigo_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o memory_n of_o that_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o moor_n muradal_n fea_z of_o triumphus_fw-la crucis_fw-la in_o spain_n a_o monument_n of_o the_o victory_n of_o muradal_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o tholousa_n shall_v be_v every_o year_n celebrate_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o july_n under_o the_o title_n of_o triumphus_fw-la crucis_fw-la the_o which_o be_v observe_v at_o this_o day_n especial_o at_o toledo_n whereas_o they_o hang_v up_o and_o display_v that_o day_n in_o the_o great_a church_n many_o guidon_n ensign_n and_o standard_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o have_v be_v take_v then_o or_o other_o which_o do_v represent_v they_o the_o chief_a man_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o king_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v don_n roderigo_n ximenes_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o primate_n of_o spain_n don_n roderigo_n of_o siguença_n d._n tello_n of_o palença_n d._n mendoza_n of_o osma_n d._n pedro_n of_o auila_n d._n domingo_n of_o plaisance_n all_o bishop_n with_o other_o prelate_n all_o which_o do_v serve_v either_o for_o counsel_n or_o for_o arm_n d._n pedro_n arias_n or_o avarice_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n d._n roderigo_n diaz_n master_n of_o the_o galatrava_fw-it d._n gomes_n ramires_n prior_n of_o the_o templar_n d._n guttiere_n or_o john_n gelmirido_n prior_n of_o s._n john_n with_o many_o commander_n and_o knight_n of_o their_o order_n of_o secular_a man_n d._n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n of_o who_o it_o be_v write_v that_o have_v some_o feel_n for_o that_o his_o father_n have_v absent_v himself_o out_o of_o castille_n after_o that_o he_o have_v fight_v at_o estella_n against_o the_o king_n d._n alphonso_n and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o alarcos_n be_v impute_v unto_o he_o he_o come_v and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n a_o little_a before_o the_o battle_n beseech_v he_o to_o carry_v himself_o so_o well_o according_a to_o the_o hope_n which_o he_o have_v of_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hereafter_o call_v the_o son_n of_o a_o traitor_n where_o with_o the_o father_n be_v incense_v say_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v thou_o will_v be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o a_o whore_n for_o no_o man_n will_v call_v thou_o the_o fonne_n of_o a_o traitor_n which_o answer_v the_o father_n make_v unto_o the_o son_n as_o the_o earl_n d._n pedro_n son_n to_o d._n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o genealogy_n of_o spain_n for_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o don_n lope_n diaz_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o weak_a brain_n be_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o man_n of_o burgos_n which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v a_o blacke-smith_n or_o lock-smith_n go_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o wander_v through_o the_o world_n with_o this_o man_n in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n with_o d._n diego_n lopes_n be_v also_o d._n pero_n diaz_n his_o other_o son_n d._n sancho_n fernandes_n de_fw-fr canamero_n d._n martin_n nugne_v the_o hinojoça_n and_o don_n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendosa_n kinsman_n or_o ally_v to_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n moreover_o the_o earl_n d._n fernand_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n aluar_n nugne_v the_o lara_n don_n gonçalo_n nugne_v d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la cameros_fw-la ruy_n diaz_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la camer●s_fw-la and_o his_o brother_n don_n aluar_n diaz_n don_n pedro_n aria_n of_o toledo_n gony_n peres_n the_o afturien_n d._n garcia_n ordognes_n john_n gonçalo_n of_o vzero_n d._n gonçalo_n gomes_n d._n gomes_n manriques_n d._n gil_n manriques_n d._n alphonso_n tell_v the_o meneses_n and_o his_o brethren_n fernand_n and_o ruy_n garcia_n d._n roderigo_n peres_n d'_fw-fr auila_n william_n ginez_n d._n william_n pe●es_v and_o his_o brethren_n nugno_fw-la peres_n de_fw-fr gusman_n gonçalo_n nuane_n of_o quintana_n who_o be_v afterward_o master_n of_o the_o calatrava_n don_n john_n gonçales_n and_o don_n gonçalo_n ruis_n and_o his_o brethren_n don_n ruy_n peres_n of_o villalobos_n suero_n tellez_n don_n fernand_n garcia_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o toledo_n those_o which_o accorrpanied_a don_n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n of_o great_a nobility_n be_v don_n garcia_n frontin_n bishop_n of_o tarassone_n and_o don_n berenger_n elect_v of_o barcelone_n with_o other_o clergy_n man_n and_o of_o knight_n don_n garcia_n romeu_fw-fr standard_n bearer_n royal_a or_o arragon_n don_n kimen_n cornel_n aznar_n pardo_n don_n william_n of_o peralta_n don_n michael_n of_o luezca_n d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o rossillon_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n and_o don_n nugno_n sanches_n his_o son_n don_n lope_n ferrench_n de_fw-fr luna_n arnaud_n of_o alascon_n or_o artal_a of_o alagon_n william_n aguillon_n of_o tarragona_n don_n william_n of_o ceruera_n berenger_n of_o petra_n mola_n don_n william_n of_o catdona_n raymond_n poulcques_n earl_n of_o ampurias_fw-la don_n pedro_n ahones_n don_n roderige_n of_o liçana_n don_n pedro_n maça_n don_n artorella_n and_o don_n artal_a de_fw-fr foee_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n come_v out_o of_o france_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n from_o briitanie_n d._n rerald_n archbishop_n of_o narbone_n and_o thibaud_n of_o blazon_n bishop_n of_o poicton_n issue_v out_o of_o castille_n these_o be_v many_o nobleman_n and_o valiant_a knight_n out_o of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n don_n alphonso_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v reward_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n with_o honour_n and_o live_n according_a to_o every_o man_n degree_n as_o for_o aben_n mahomad_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n almohade_n aster_n this_o notable_a loss_n he_o care_v no_o more_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n but_o pass_v sudden_o into_o africa_n fear_v that_o the_o brute_n of_o his_o defeat_n will_v breed_v some_o innovation_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o maroc_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o well_o assure_v but_o there_o remain_v some_o feel_n of_o the_o almoravide_v government_n wherefore_o know_v how_o much_o a_o rout_n or_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n may_v prejudice_n the_o reputation_n of_o a_o king_n with_o a_o nation_n that_o be_v desirous_a of_o change_n as_o the_o arabian_n he_o post_v speedy_o into_o africa_n to_o prevent_v it_o 36_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n portugal_n death_n of_o don_n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n while_o these_o thing_n pass_v betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o moor_n die_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v hold_v 27._o year_n be_v 58._o year_n old_a more_o break_v with_o travel_n then_o with_o age_n a_o wise_a and_o well_o advise_v prince_n but_o much_o cross_v with_o adversity_n notwithstanding_o he_o gather_v together_o great_a treasure_n and_o therefore_o be_v somewhat_o tax_v of_o covetousness_n which_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n and_o dishonour_n of_o king_n they_o write_v that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o lisbon_n and_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcabaça_n saint_n croix_n of_o coimbra_n and_o other_o place_n where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v abovee_v 500000._o mark_v of_o gold_n it_o may_v be_v they_o shall_v say_v maravidis_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o mark_n in_o silver_n coin_a beside_o many_o other_o jewel_n and_o yet_o his_o expense_n be_v great_a draw_v near_o his_o end_n he_o dispose_v thereof_o give_v by_o his_o testament_n unto_o his_o elder_a son_n 200000._o maravidis_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o
and_o ready_a to_o be_v besiege_v by_o her_o enemy_n upon_o which_o pretext_n they_o shall_v demand_v the_o infant_n her_o son_n with_o some_o succour_n of_o soldier_n the_o which_o the_o ambassador_n do_v wise_o effect_v bring_v d._n fernand_n to_o oteilla_n where_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n toledo_n and_o nagera_n in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o a_o elm_n by_o the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v there_o present_a and_o present_o march_v towards_o palencia_n castille_n fernand_n the_o three_o proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n where_o as_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n with_o their_o whole_a train_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o don_n tello_n the_o bishop_n from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o duegnas_n which_o place_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o force_v so_o as_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o grow_v hot_a which_o the_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n labour_v to_o prevent_v but_o in_o vain_a the_o earl_n d._n aluar_n refuse_v to_o quit_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n until_o he_o have_v the_o person_n of_o the_o new_a king_n don_n fernand_n in_o his_o power_n as_o he_o have_v have_v that_o of_o d._n henry_n but_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o bad_a government_n distaste_v every_o man_n so_o as_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v his_o desire_n as_o they_o be_v all_o ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v so_o ill_o advise_v to_o give_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o such_o violent_a person_n as_o they_o of_o lara_n wherefore_o they_o seek_v how_o to_o have_v the_o king_n obey_v by_o arm_n to_o the_o great_a ruin_n of_o the_o country_n the_o king_n and_o queen-mother_n pass_v on_o with_o their_o troop_n to_o vailledolit_fw-la and_o so_o to_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o coca_n where_o they_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o they_o wherefore_o they_o come_v to_o saint_n just_o where_o they_o receive_v two_o advertisement_n the_o one_o be_v that_o 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these_o two_o have_v yet_o some_o colour_n to_o hold_v that_o which_o their_o grandfather_n have_v conquer_v in_o spain_n but_o at_o sevill_n there_o do_v rise_v a_o mighty_a moor_n call_v aben_n lalle_n under_o who_o power_n the_o town_n of_o eccia_n carmona_n xeres_n governement_n governors_n moor_n make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o their_o governement_n and_o other_o of_o andalusia_n do_v subject_v themselves_o in_o murcia_n and_o granado_n there_o be_v one_o name_v aben●hut_v make_v himself_o king_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o those_o moor_n which_o have_v reign_v in_o sarragossa_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o other_o moor_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o town_n and_o province_n in_o spain_n where_o they_o have_v be_v set_v for_o governor_n all_o which_o do_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o the_o abovenamed_n as_o the_o mighty_a give_v a_o end_n in_o spain_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almohade_n and_o king_n of_o maroc_n two_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o the_o passage_n of_o 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infidel_n have_v leisure_n to_o settle_v themselves_o and_o to_o fortify_v their_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1217._o 1217._o 1217._o don_n matthew_n bishop_n of_o lisbon_n be_v leader_n of_o the_o army_n of_o portugal_n take_v from_o they_o alcaçar_v de_fw-fr sal_fw-la be_v assist_v by_o stranger_n which_o be_v go_v into_o syria_n and_o by_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o prior_n of_o saint_n john_n these_o stranger_n be_v english_a french_a and_o fleming_n have_v a_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o sail_n be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o admonition_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr latran_n hold_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o five_o expedition_n make_v by_o public_a decree_n and_o council_n by_o the_o which_o andrew_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v name_v general_n of_o the_o christian_n army_n in_o the_o west_n notwithstanding_o john_n earl_n of_o brenne_n go_v in_o his_o place_n 5_o returning_z to_o castille_n castille_n 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ancient_a mentiça_n a_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o the_o goth_n time_n the_o same_o dignity_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o mesguide_v make_v a_o cathedral_n church_n by_o the_o king_n d._n fernand_n in_o the_o year_n 1243._o who_o continue_v there_o eight_o month_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v take_v in_o winter_n and_o for_o that_o it_o do_v behoove_v he_o to_o give_v order_n for_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o new_a conquest_n in_o that_o country_n as_o also_o for_o the_o distrust_n he_o may_v have_v of_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n his_o new_a ally_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v be_v very_o faithful_a from_o jaen_n he_o come_v to_o cordova_n where_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o assail_v carmona_n whither_o king_n mahomad_n come_v to_o serve_v he_o with_o five_o hundred_o genet_n have_v spoil_v the_o country_n the_o two_o king_n come_v against_o alcala_n of_o guadajaira_n which_o place_n by_o the_o king_n of_o granados_n mean_n yield_v 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queen_n of_o portugal_v 〈…〉_o his_o subject_n for_o her_o insolence_n &_o conduct_v she_o into_o gallicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o return_v more_o into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o as_o excess_n and_o insolence_n be_v familiar_a and_o ordinary_a among_o they_o lay_v aside_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o they_o ought_v unto_o their_o prince_n they_o seek_v to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o royal_a dignity_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o whole_a subject_n of_o the_o trouble_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o queen_n donna_n meu●ia_n but_o in_o their_o ambition_n and_o private_a design_n for_o their_o chief_a desire_n be_v to_o have_v don_n alphonso_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o matilda_n countess_n of_o bologne_n and_o live_v in_o picardy_n advance_v to_o the_o royal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n the_o news_n of_o these_o tumult_n be_v publish_v in_o arragon_n don_n pedro_n intant_a of_o portugal_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o vrgel_n and_o 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country_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o who_o have_v begin_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n who_o do_v authorise_v this_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n and_o name_v don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o bologne_n regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n sancho_n capello_n some_o write_v that_o the_o earl_n come_v to_o lion_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o accept_v from_o his_o hand_n the_o charge_n of_o governor_n of_o portugal_n ●astile_fw-fr d._n sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n abandon_v his_o realm_n in_o iretire_n into_o ●astile_fw-fr and_o afterward_o at_o paris_n he_o swear_v the_o article_n and_o capitulation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o that_o behalf_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v into_o portugal_n with_o the_o pope_n brief_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o subject_n but_o not_o by_o d._n sancho_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o pope_n commandment_n but_o retire_v into_o castille_n the_o author_n do_v 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against_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mahumetist_n and_o moor_n to_o who_o he_o make_v war_n with_o all_o his_o power_n spirit_n body_n and_o wealth_n he_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o which_o he_o do_v much_o augment_v in_o spain_n especial_o in_o his_o own_o sea_n and_o build_v and_o people_v many_o place_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v don_n john_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopricke_a of_o toledo_n primacy_n of_o spain_n and_o chancelorship_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o end_n of_o don_n roderigo_n ximenes_n day_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o book_n find_v by_o a_o jew_n in_o a_o stone_n spain_n book_n sound_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v without_o any_o show_n of_o join_v together_o it_o be_v write_v in_o three_o language_n hebrew_n greek_a and_o latin_a the_o which_o make_v mention_n of_o three_o world_n from_o adam_n unto_o antichrist_n show_v the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o man_n of_o either_o world_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o three_o world_n it_o contain_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o virgin_n and_o suffer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o which_o seem_v more_o than_o wonderful_a it_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n fernand._n whether_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v of_o purpose_n or_o accidental_a by_o this_o strange_a invention_n rather_o than_o for_o that_o which_o the_o book_n contain_v this_o jew_n be_v move_v to_o become_v a_o christian_a at_o toledo_n for_o he_o may_v have_v learn_v the_o come_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o isay_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o will_v have_v read_v they_o in_o segobia_n there_o
the_o long_a 2._o d._n sancho_n the_o brave_a the_o four_o and_o last_o of_o that_o name_n the_o 11._o of_o castille_n and_o 32._o of_o leon._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1284._o d._n sancho_n carry_v himself_o as_o king_n have_v perform_v his_o father_n obsequy_n in_o the_o city_n of_o auila_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o decease_n where_o he_o mourn_v in_o show_n for_o that_o which_o he_o have_v long_o desire_v as_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o his_o action_n he_o command_v that_o d._n maria_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v call_v queen_n and_o their_o daughter_n call_v isabella_n be_v but_o two_o year_n old_a to_o be_v declare_v and_o receive_v heir_n of_o those_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n which_o he_o give_v himself_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n leon_n toledo_n galicia_n sevile_n cordova_n jaen_n murcia_n badajos_n and_o algarbe_n he_o come_v to_o toledo_n with_o d._n maria_n title_n don_n sancho_n of_o castil_v title_n and_o there_o they_o be_v crown_v by_o a_o complot_n make_v with_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n d._n john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o fort_n of_o albarrazin_n a_o free_a place_n hold_v of_o no_o man_n the_o which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o castille_n this_o place_n be_v afterward_o give_v by_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n to_o a_o bastard_n son_n of_o his_o call_a d._n fernand_n who_o he_o have_v by_o d._n agnes_n zapate_n the_o infant_n d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o new_a king_n with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o knight_n which_o be_v flee_v ou●_n of_o castille_n think_v to_o surprise_v sevile_n but_o the_o king_n post_v thither_o with_o speed_n &_o disappoint_v their_o design_n be_v in_o that_o city_n ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o aben_n joseph_n king_n of_o maroc_n to_o settle_v some_o order_n betwixt_o africa_n and_o spain_n but_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n be_v incense_v that_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n have_v come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o in_o his_o father_n favour_n answer_v his_o ambassador_n very_o sour_o say_v that_o he_o hold_v his_o bread_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o staff_n in_o the_o other_o and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v seek_v to_o take_v away_o his_o bread_n he_o will_v strike_v he_o with_o his_o staff_n the_o ambassador_n who_o name_n be_v abdalla_n return_v to_o algezire_n from_o whence_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v road_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o xeres_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n d._n sancho_n to_o look_v to_o his_o affair_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n begin_v to_o make_v provision_n of_o galley_n and_o other_o vessel_n in_o the_o sea_n town_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o do_v entertain_v a_o captain_n of_o genoa_n call_v benet_n zacharie_n with_o 12._o galley_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o port_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o propriety_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o ever_o entertain_v one_o galley_n arm_v this_o king_n have_v call_v a_o court_n at_o sevile_n he_o disannul_v many_o privilege_n which_o be_v extort_a in_o time_n of_o necessity_n be_v return_v into_o castille_n he_o dispose_v of_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o punish_v many_o which_o have_v be_v rebel_n unto_o he_o cause_v some_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o about_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o have_v news_n of_o the_o preparation_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v to_o invade_v cattelogne_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o uncle_n d._n pedro_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n in_o ciria_n where_o they_o be_v moreover_o advertise_v that_o there_o be_v intelligence_n betwixt_o king_n philip_n and_o he_o of_o maroc_n to_o make_v war_n at_o one_o instant_a the_o one_o in_o cattelogne_n the_o other_o in_o andalusia_n wherefore_o be_v part_v d._n sancho_n come_v to_o burgos_n to_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n d._n john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n be_v dispossess_v of_o albarrazin_n arragon_n arragon_n as_o we_o have_v say_v by_o don_n lopes_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v the_o commander_n he_o put_v himself_o into_o tudele_fw-la the_o which_o he_o defend_v for_o philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o navarre_n against_o the_o king_n d._n pedro_n and_o not_o only_o repulse_v he_o but_o also_o take_v great_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n for_o he_o have_v within_o it_o above_o 300._o horse_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n so_o as_o d._n pedro_n see_v that_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o good_a before_o tudele_fw-la he_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o return_v unto_o his_o realm_n to_o defend_v the_o passage_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o come_v to_o assail_v he_o from_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o artois_n castille_n castille_n who_o the_o spaniard_n call_v charles_n and_o the_o french_a robert_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n don_n sancho_n be_v at_o toledo_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o exception_n the_o son_n of_o his_o decease_a brother_n don_n fernand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o then_o he_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o succour_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o war_n which_o the_o french_a king_n pretend_v to_o make_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n make_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o king_n philip_n to_o treat_v of_o those_o affair_n whereupon_o he_o send_v unto_o he_o d._n martin_n bishop_n of_o calaorra_n and_o d._n gomes_n garcia_n of_o toledo_n abbot_n of_o vailledolit_fw-la who_o find_v king_n philip_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cattelogne_n with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v girone_n who_o be_v but_o slight_o entertain_v and_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n they_o write_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o arthois_n be_v dispatch_v from_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n take_v his_o leave_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n receive_v a_o packet_n out_o of_o france_n have_v open_v it_o and_o read_v the_o letter_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o have_v good_a friend_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n who_o adduertise_v he_o of_o all_o that_o pass_v entreat_v he_o to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o to_o become_v his_o friend_n yet_o the_o history_n of_o france_n say_v that_o this_o earl_n of_o arthois_n have_v be_v before_o in_o castille_n after_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o rebel_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o king_n d._n alphonso_n at_o which_o time_n this_o packet_n be_v bring_v and_o not_o now_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o arthois_n have_v report_v to_o the_o king_n it_o cause_v a_o great_a tumult_n and_o search_n in_o court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n make_v preparation_n to_o succour_v xere_n the_o which_o be_v already_o invest_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o miralmumin_n of_o maroc_n where_o there_o be_v eighteen_o thousand_o horse_n moor_n or_o arabian_a african_n and_o come_v from_o toledo_n by_o talavera_n and_o merida_n to_o sevill_n whether_o the_o moor_n make_v daily_a road_n even_o unto_o the_o gate_n the_o king_n d._n sancho_n have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a force_n to_o suppress_v they_o but_o within_o few_o day_n after_o there_o come_v unto_o he_o about_o four_o thousand_o horse_n as_o well_o of_o the_o military_a order_n of_o spain_n as_o of_o nobleman_n with_o the_o which_o he_o make_v a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o go_v to_o field_n have_v muster_v his_o troop_n he_o march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n to_o who_o he_o present_v battle_n but_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n will_v not_o accept_v thereof_o for_o beside_o the_o great_a force_n at_o land_n which_o come_v daily_o to_o the_o king_n d._n sancho_n he_o have_v a_o mighty_a army_n at_o sea_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n mary_n where_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o great_a vessel_n the_o king_n of_o maroc_n raise_v his_o siege_n from_o xere_n castille_fw-fr accord_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o maroc_n and_o castille_fw-fr and_o afterward_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o pegna_n ferrada_n or_o according_a unto_o some_o in_o albuhera_n where_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n receive_v a_o present_a of_o jacob_n aben_n joseph_n of_o two_o million_o of_o maravidis_n of_o gold_n than_o currant_n this_o peace_n be_v not_o please_v to_o the_o infant_n d._n john_n the_o king_n brother_n nor_o to_o don_n lopes_n diaz_n of_o haro_n who_o demand_v nothing_o but_o war_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1285._o the_o queen_n d._n maria_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o sevile_n of_o a_o son_n 1285._o an._n 1285._o call_v d._n fernand_n who_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o
james_n be_v not_o content_v say_v that_o his_o delivery_n have_v be_v without_o their_o consent_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o three_o and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n such_o be_v their_o inconstancy_n as_o they_o which_o before_o will_v have_v the_o king_n will_v take_v effect_n demand_v now_o the_o accord_n of_o perales_n in_o the_o end_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o of_o the_o great_a doctor_n in_o spain_n to_o be_v arbitrator_n and_o to_o give_v their_o advice_n therein_o which_o be_v don_n gonçal_n gonçales_n bishop_n of_o segobia_n and_o aluar_n martin_n of_o villareall_a but_o they_o make_v their_o controversy_n more_o obscure_a with_o their_o importune_a subtlety_n and_o obstinacy_n while_o that_o great_a man_n contend_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n officer_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n guipuscoa_n exaction_n cause_v tumult_n in_o guipuscoa_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o revenue_n exact_v upon_o the_o people_n according_a to_o a_o order_n which_o have_v be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o council_n press_v a_o imposition_n which_o be_v call_v pedido_n wherewith_o the_o country_n be_v charge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n from_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n unto_o the_o sea_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o exemption_n of_o the_o nobility_n namely_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n which_o tribute_n have_v be_v contradict_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n d._n pedro_n and_o since_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o don_n henry_n and_o d._n john_n who_o have_v cause_v such_o exaction_n to_o cease_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ancient_a immunity_n of_o the_o guipuscoan_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n the_o council_n be_v divide_v and_o all_o thing_n in_o combustion_n the_o treasurer_n have_v reviue_v this_o receipt_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n complain_v in_o vain_a for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o saint_n mary_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tholousa_n in_o august_n this_o year_n 1392._o whither_o come_v the_o deputy_n of_o tholousa_n segure_n mondragon_n motrico_n gueraria_fw-it villafranca_n vergara_n salmas_n and_o sarauz_n to_o advise_v what_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o immunity_n who_o decree_v that_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n have_v first_o be_v people_v by_o gentleman_n and_o in_o all_o degree_n free_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v never_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o tribute_n they_o beseech_v the_o king_n and_o the_o council_n establish_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n to_o forbid_v the_o collector_n or_o any_o that_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o king_n treasure_n to_o exact_v any_o more_o money_n of_o they_o and_o attend_v the_o counsel_n resolution_n upon_o their_o petition_n the_o say_a tribute_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o counsel_n intention_n not_o to_o lay_v any_o undue_a charge_n upon_o they_o they_o ordain_v by_o way_n of_o provision_n as_o follow_v first_o guipuscoa_n article_n make_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o tholousa_n in_o guipuscoa_n that_o the_o collector_n and_o receiver_n come_v to_o exact_a money_n there_o shall_v not_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v they_o but_o the_o say_a collector_n shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o lead_v to_o the_o assembly_n at_o vsarraga_n there_o the_o council_n to_o determine_v of_o they_o according_a unto_o reason_n and_o equity_n 2_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o collector_n shall_v arrest_v one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a tribute_n he_o cry_v out_o and_o demand_v aid_n the_o neighbour_n without_o exception_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o go_v forth_o in_o arm_n and_o poursue_v the_o say_a collector_n and_o have_v take_v he_o present_v he_o to_o the_o assembly_n at_o vsarraga_n 3_o if_o any_o collector_n have_v levy_v a_o pawn_n of_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v escape_v and_o can_v be_v apprehend_v the_o value_n of_o the_o pawn_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n ordinary_a revenue_n with_o all_o cost_n damage_n and_o interest_n for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o the_o pawn_n 4_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v justify_v the_o petition_n present_v unto_o the_o king_n tend_v to_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v provide_v a_o necessary_a remedy_n for_o this_o mischief_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o damage_n which_o may_v happen_v 5_o that_o if_o the_o merchandise_n or_o ware_n which_o they_o of_o guipuscoa_n be_v accustom_v to_o send_v towards_o victoria_n saluaterra_fw-la trevigno_fw-la argançon_n and_o other_o part_n of_o alava_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o stay_v by_o any_o commonalty_n town_n lord_n that_o have_v justice_n or_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o regard_n of_o these_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n whosoever_o shall_v have_v the_o loss_n shall_v make_v it_o know_v unto_o his_o superior_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o council_n shall_v assemble_v at_o vsarraga_n and_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o send_v that_o be_v to_o say_v tholousa_n ten_o man_n mondragon_n ten_o man_n segura_n ten_o man_n psalm_n two_o man_n vergara_n five_o man_n motrico_n three_o man_n guetaria_n three_o man_n villafranca_n ten_o man_n and_o sarraux_n two_o man_n of_o the_o most_o sufficient_a among_o they_o who_o together_o shall_v ordain_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o those_o thing_n thus_o seize_v with_o the_o charge_n and_o fine_n to_o the_o end_n the_o owner_n may_v not_o be_v damnify_v 6_o and_o for_o rhat_o the_o merin_n major_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o country_n be_v accustom_v to_o make_v their_o circuit_n in_o great_a troop_n so_o as_o the_o people_n be_v charge_v and_o damnify_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v this_o office_n be_v he_o knight_n or_o esquire_n shall_v be_v receive_v as_o a_o knight_n or_o esquire_n in_o all_o town_n and_o place_n so_o as_o his_o force_n shall_v always_o remain_v in_o town_n in_o the_o which_o if_o the_o say_a merin_n or_o their_o man_n do_v commit_v any_o insolency_n or_o violence_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o say_a force_n appeal_n to_o the_o council_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o work_v so_o as_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n may_v remain_v unuiolated_a and_o he_o that_o be_v wrong_v undamnify_v 7_o item_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a imposition_n and_o tribute_n call_v pedido_n some_o seazure_n have_v be_v make_v either_o of_o man_n or_o good_n by_o the_o say_a collector_n receyver_n judge_n or_o any_o other_o within_o a_o town_n and_o that_o the_o say_a town_n do_v consent_v thereunto_o or_o wink_v at_o the_o say_a seazure_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v transport_v to_o some_o other_o place_n and_o there_o receive_v and_o detain_v and_o the_o party_n interress_v can_v get_v no_o restitution_n in_o this_o case_n the_o other_o town_n be_v require_v by_o he_o or_o some_o other_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o go_v with_o force_n to_o the_o place_n where_o such_o person_n or_o good_n be_v detain_v and_o there_o take_v so_o much_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n good_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o satisfy_v the_o intertess_v and_o themselves_o also_o who_o be_v come_v thither_o for_o this_o cause_n for_o all_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o for_o every_o man_n that_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o they_o shall_v take_v two_o and_o detain_v they_o until_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o first_o withfull_a satisfaction_n of_o their_o damage_n 8_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v cite_v or_o adiorn_v before_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o other_o judge_n or_o otherwise_o call_v in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o appear_v but_o the_o say_a town_n shall_v take_v his_o cause_n in_o hand_n and_o send_v their_o attorney_n to_o appear_v and_o defend_v he_o that_o be_v cite_v without_o any_o cost_n and_o charge_n unto_o he_o but_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a town_n 9_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a friendship_n and_o brotherhood_n swear_v betwixt_o the_o say_a town_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n such_o as_o in_o the_o
time_n of_o the_o king_n d._n john_n upon_o the_o pain_n ordain_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o aid_v one_o a_o other_o so_o as_o where_o any_o wrong_n be_v do_v they_o shall_v employ_v both_o body_n and_o good_n one_o for_o another_o and_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o justice_n 10_o and_o for_o that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o town_n abovenamed_n have_v a_o league_n with_o other_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n not_o mention_v in_o this_o accord_n their_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o hereafter_o take_v place_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o that_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n the_o say_a brotherhood_n and_o ordinance_n thereto_o belong_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n d._n henry_n their_o lord_n 11_o if_o any_o bailiff_n or_o other_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n shall_v give_v assignation_n to_o all_o the_o abovenamed_n town_n enjoin_v they_o to_o their_o attorney_n or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o shall_v name_v their_o attorney_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v neither_o do_v nor_o suffer_v any_o displeasure_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o they_o by_o his_o minister_n for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v give_v caution_n and_o if_o the_o assignation_n be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o abovenamed_n town_n if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o confederate_a town_n shall_v assemble_v at_o tholousa_n if_o it_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o town_n of_o miranda_n of_o yraurgui_n call_v azcoitia_n or_o at_o saluaterra_n call_v azpeytia_n or_o a_o blgoybar_n that_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o guetaria_n or_o motrico_n to_o consult_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v both_o for_o the_o king_n service_n the_o preservation_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o of_o their_o immunity_n and_o nobility_n 12_o that_o in_o two_o assembly_n which_o be_v make_v yearly_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a brotherhood_n the_o say_a town_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o appear_v by_o their_o deputy_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v in_o precedent_a time_n but_o at_o extraordinary_a convocation_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o go_v nor_o send_v until_o their_o general_a association_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o they_o all_o in_o general_n to_o these_o article_n the_o say_v town_n bind_v their_o good_n and_o person_n for_o ever_o upon_o pain_n of_o fifty_o maravidis_fw-la of_o money_n than_o currant_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v infringe_v they_o and_o applyable_a to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o shall_v maintain_v the_o content_n thereof_o to_o dispose_v according_a to_o their_o will_n and_o the_o town_n which_o have_v fail_v shall_v be_v force_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o pay_v the_o fine_a by_o all_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a mean_n with_o all_o charge_n damage_n and_o interest_n it_o be_v credible_a that_o the_o other_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n make_v the_o like_a association_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n upon_o this_o question_n they_o plead_v against_o the_o king_n receyver_n and_o there_o be_v letter_n find_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n don_n henry_n upon_o the_o same_o by_o the_o which_o he_o do_v abolish_v these_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o saluaterra_n of_o iraurgui_fw-la miranda_n of_o iraurgui_n vilamajor_n of_o marquina_n call_v elgoyvar_n val_n of_o mendaro_n monreal_n of_o deva_n s._n andrew_n of_o ayvar_n placenzia_fw-la elgueta_fw-la s._n cruz_n of_o cestona_n the_o chastelenie_n of_o sayas_n s._n nicholas_n of_o orio_n bellamount_n of_o vsuruill_n with_o aguinaga_n astigarraga_n aynduayn_n vrreota_n s._n peter_n of_o asteauçu_fw-fr the_o quarter_n of_o larraul_n ichaço_n ciçurguil_v gaviria_n ataun_n the_o country_n of_o lescano_n of_o aduna_n the_o chastelenie_n of_o aiztondo_n that_o of_o areria_n curnatraga_n the_o parish_n of_o beasain_n arama_n alcega_n echasonda_n saldibia_n gainça_n legorreta_n goyas_n vidania_n beyçaina_n rexil_n aya_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o azgoytia_n whereof_o there_o be_v letter_n find_v give_v in_o saint_n marie_n of_o pelajos_n in_o the_o year_n 1399._o and_o confirm_v at_o vailledolit_fw-la 1401._o and_o by_o other_o king_n thus_o the_o guipuscoan_n defend_v their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o make_v their_o profit_n during_o the_o confusion_n and_o trouble_n betwixt_o the_o nobleman_n and_o the_o council_n afterward_o all_o the_o town_n borough_n and_o place_n of_o this_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n be_v unite_v and_o make_v one_o body_n and_o have_v maintain_v themselves_o so_o unto_o this_o day_n to_o the_o great_a good_a and_o general_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o sovereign_a king_n the_o estate_n of_o burgos_n continue_v with_o little_a concord_n by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 139●_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n guipuscoa_n union_n of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n contend_v propound_v every_o one_o to_o write_v his_o voice_n in_o bulletin_n 1392._o an._n 1392._o upon_o that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o testament_n of_o king_n john_n or_o not_o and_o the_o say_a bulletin_n be_v cast_v into_o a_o coffer_n and_o then_o open_v the_o party_n that_o have_v most_o voice_n shall_v carry_v it_o but_o without_o come_v to_o this_o trial_n ●he_v queen_n donna_n leonora_n who_o always_o labour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n make_v another_o accord_n and_o bring_v so_o many_o reason_n as_o don_n frederic_n duke_n of_o benavent_a and_o d._n alphonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o government_n and_o council_n so_o as_o the_o council_n shall_v consist_v of_o ten_o spiritual_a man_n beside_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o six_o town_n whereof_o five_o shall_v reside_v six_o month_n and_o these_o be_v thus_o divide_v the_o duke_n of_o benavent_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o john_n hurtado_n of_o medoça_n for_o one_o six_o month_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n and_o transtamara_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o calatrava_fw-it for_o the_o other_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n shall_v make_v up_o the_o ten_o but_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o court_n it_o seem_v by_o this_o expedient_a practise_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n that_o the_o affair_n be_v in_o a_o course_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o death_n of_o diego_n sanches_n of_o roja_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gijons_n faction_n who_o be_v slay_v near_o unto_o burgos_n by_o two_o horseman_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o benavents_n house_n trouble_v the_o whole_a assembly_n again_o and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cause_v great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o city_n he_o that_o be_v slay_v be_v inter_v and_o the_o murderer_n escape_v for_o which_o fact_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v so_o much_o discontent_v as_o they_o neglect_v all_o that_o have_v be_v decree_v and_o do_v touch_v the_o establish_n of_o a_o council_n and_o take_v the_o way_n of_o write_v their_o voice_n in_o bulletin_n the_o which_o be_v put_v into_o a_o coffer_n &_o that_o open_v it_o be_v find_v that_o all_o do_v joint_o require_v to_o have_v the_o will_n of_o the_o k._n d._n john_n in_o force_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o benavent_a who_o be_v not_o mention_v go_v from_o court_n much_o discontent_v castille_n accord_v betwixt_o the_o nobleman_n of_o castille_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n see_v he_o retire_v agree_v with_o they_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o whensoever_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o niebla_n shall_v forbear_v to_o come_v to_o court_n he_o shall_v supply_v their_o place_n and_o that_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o to_o be_v distribute_v as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a that_o the_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o seek_v the_o execution_n of_o k._n johns_n testament_n these_o thing_n thus_o conclude_v the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n with_o the_o knight_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n d._n john_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o that_o six_o tutor_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o burgos_n toledo_n leon_n sevile_n cordova_n and_o murcia_n shall_v govern_v there_o be_v then_o present_a of_o the_o tutor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o s._n james_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o be_v successor_n both_o
who_o have_v always_o do_v great_a service_n in_o these_o moorish_a war_n the_o which_o keep_v king_n joseph_n for_o adventure_v of_o a_o battle_n the_o town_n of_o antiquera_n be_v press_v with_o all_o violence_n it_o be_v take_v there_o go_v first_o unto_o the_o assault_n take_v antequera_n take_v the_o company_n of_o d._n garci_n fernandes_n manrique_n of_o d._n charles_n of_o areillan_n lord_n of_o los_fw-la cameros_fw-la and_o roderigo_n of_o narbaez_n the_o first_o which_o die_v in_o fight_v be_v juancho_n a_o biscain_n and_o the_o first_o which_o enter_v be_v guttiere_a of_o torres_n and_o sancho_n gonçales_n cherino_n the_o castle_n do_v hold_v out_o eight_o day_n long_o and_o then_o be_v yield_v by_o the_o moor_n to_o have_v their_o life_n save_v and_o their_o good_n who_o be_v safe_o conduct_v to_o archidona_n there_o enter_v into_o it_o don_n frederic_n earl_n of_o transtamara_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v give_v to_o roderigo_n of_o narbaez_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o moor_n do_v forage_v the_o territory_n of_o alcala_n the_o royal_a and_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o take_n of_o antiquera_n do_v overrun_v the_o country_n of_o aznalmara_n cabecha_n and_o y●har_n small_a town_n which_o be_v take_v by_o force_n through_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n chief_o of_o the_o constable_n d._n ruy_n lopes_n of_o aualos_n after_o which_o exploit_n the_o infant_n don_n fernand_n return_v a_o victor_n to_o sevile_v where_o he_o have_v messenger_n from_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n granado_n truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n solicit_v he_o to_o make_v a_o truce_n whereunto_o he_o yield_v be_v press_v to_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o granado_n for_o seventeen_o month_n we_o have_v before_o leave_v don_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v without_o child_n ●●_o succeed_v he_o arragon_n arragon_n importune_v by_o many_o prince_n pretend_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n trouble_v with_o the_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o sardynians_n and_o sicilian_n be_v old_a and_o break_a and_o yet_o new_o marry_v to_o a_o young_a princess_n with_o hope_n to_o raise_v his_o house_n but_o be_v weak_a both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n grief_n and_o care_n make_v the_o way_n to_o pestilent_a fever_n the_o which_o seize_v on_o he_o this_o year_n 1410._o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o valdonzellas_n near_o to_o barcelona_n have_v reign_v about_o 14._o year_n who_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o problette_n there_o be_v no_o will_n of_o his_o find_v or_o any_o heir_n institute_v in_o his_o realm_n of_o arragon_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v for_o that_o he_o know_v not_o to_o which_o he_o shall_v incline_v among_o all_o the_o pretendant_o to_o that_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n wherefore_o the_o arragonois_n valentlans_n cattelans_n and_o sicilian_n be_v in_o great_a perplexity_n for_o don_n fernand_n duke_n of_o pegnafiel_n infant_n of_o castille_n pretend_v a_o right_a arragon_n prince_n pretend_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n be_v son_n to_o donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n sister_n to_o the_o two_o last_o king_n decrease_v lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v marry_v donna_n viol●nt_a daughter_n to_o king_n john_n the_o first_o maintain_v the_o succession_n to_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o like_a pretention_n have_v don_n james_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n have_v also_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n don_n pedro_n don_n frederic_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o luna_n base_a son_n to_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n put_v forth_o himself_o and_o so_o do_v don_n alphonso_n earl_n of_o gandia_n all_o these_o pretendant_o have_v their_o partisan_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o every_o one_o try_v all_o mean_n with_o great_a contention_n and_o likelihood_n of_o sedition_n to_o attain_v unto_o that_o which_o he_o pretend_v so_o as_o in_o these_o tumult_n don_n anthony_n of_o luna_n slay_v don_n garcia_n archbishop_n of_o saragossa_n treacherous_o sarag●ssa_n murder_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sarag●ssa_n to_o prevent_v which_o disorder_n in_o time_n the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n agree_v that_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n there_o shall_v be_v nine_o man_n choose_v by_o who_o judgement_n the_o sceptre_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o of_o the_o pretendant_o who_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o profitable_a for_o the_o commonweal_n for_o arragon_n there_o be_v name_v don_n dominike_n bishop_n of_o huesca_n francis_n of_o aranda_n and_o don_n berenger_n of_o bardaxi_n a_o great_a lawyer_n for_o the_o principality_n of_o cattelog_n d._n pedro_n zagariga_n archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n william_n of_o vallesca_n and_o bernard_n of_o gualue_n and_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o valencia_n be_v choose_v vincent_n ferrier_n arragon_n nine_o arbitrator_n to_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n who_o be_v afterward_o connonize_v his_o brother_n boniface_n ferrier_n a_o lawyer_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carthusian_n and_o master_n peter_n bertrand_n this_o last_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o begin_v of_o rabeça_n who_o fall_v mad_a these_o nine_o man_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o caspe_n which_o be_v in_o arragon_n all_o those_o which_o pretend_v any_o right_n unto_o the_o realm_n be_v summon_v to_o exhibit_v their_o reason_n before_o they_o whereof_o some_o appear_v personal_o and_o other_o by_o their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o castille_n the_o infant_n d._n fernand_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o king_n his_o nephew_n cause_v this_o business_n to_o be_v consult_v of_o by_o the_o learned_a of_o the_o country_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o both_o of_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o that_o they_o must_v frame_v a_o opposition_n before_o the_o 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castle_n of_o mont-real_a castille_n castille_n break_v prison_n and_o escape_v have_v slay_v the_o captain_n which_o have_v he_o in_o guard_n whereof_o they_o be_v advertise_v at_o court_n they_o provide_v speedy_o for_o all_o the_o passage_n especial_o towards_o portugal_n think_v that_o he_o will_v bend_v that_o way_n but_o he_o go_v towards_o navarre_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o the_o king_n d._n charles_n and_o by_o the_o queen_n dionna_n leonora_n his_o sister_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o queen-mother_n the_o infant_n don_n fernand_n and_o the_o council_n of_o castille_n iutreat_v they_o to_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o the_o duke_n person_n until_o they_o have_v further_a news_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o strong_a castle_n yet_o entreat_v he_o with_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o then_o they_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o castille_n to_o make_v their_o excuse_n for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v this_o fugitive_a prince_n and_o entreat_v he_o as_o their_o brother_n but_o they_o keep_v he_o in_o sure_a guard_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o ambassador_n find_v the_o court_n at_o aillon_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o his_o excuse_n allow_v there_o arrive_v also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o french_a king_n with_o very_o rich_a present_n the_o which_o be_v require_v with_o other_o of_o no_o less_o value_n be_v send_v by_o a_o express_a ambassage_n some_o month_n after_o this_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1411._o alcantara_n an._n 1411._o green_a cross_n the_o badge_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n pope_n benedict_n grant_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n in_o steed_n of_o hood_n which_o they_o do_v wear_v in_o sign_n of_o their_o profession_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o carry_v green_a cross_n during_o the_o court_n abide_v at_o arllon_n attend_v what_o
shall_v undertake_v this_o moor_n be_v so_o well_o follow_v in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o a_o good_a number_n of_o knight_n of_o his_o sect_n which_o hate_v king_n mahumet_n as_o have_v surprise_v montefrio_n he_o make_v it_o his_o residence_n and_o storehouse_n for_o the_o war_n the_o which_o he_o do_v manage_v with_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o judgement_n and_o be_v aid_v and_o favour_v by_o don_n lewis_n of_o g●●man_n master_n of_o calarrava_n d._n diego_n of_o rivera_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o christian_a captain_n within_o few_o day_n he_o take_v the_o town_n of_o cambil_n alicum_fw-la illora_n ronda_n isnajar_n archidena_n caçarobonella_n setenil_n turon_n hardales_n castellar_n and_o loxa_n all_o which_o yield_v willing_o except_o the_o castle_n of_o loxa_n which_o hold_v for_o king_n mahumet_n into_o the_o which_o the_o algazil_n joseph_n aben_n sa●rax_n have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n aben-almao_a defeat_v of_o king_n mahumet_n and_o the_o take_n of_o granado_n by_o joseph_n aben-almao_a but_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v yield_v to_o joseph_n aben_n almao_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o rout_n the_o which_o he_o give_v to_o mahumets_n troop_n which_o victory_n be_v of_o such_o consequence_n as_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n open_v her_o gate_n so_o as_o king_n mahumet_n be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v go_v out_o of_o alhambra_n with_o that_o which_o be_v most_o dear_a and_o precious_a he_o lead_v with_o he_o the_o two_o son_n of_o mahumet_n the_o little_a who_o have_v be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v by_o he_o with_o a_o sister_n to_o captain_n coxo_fw-la his_o niece_n and_o so_o flee_v to_o malaga_n by_o this_o event_n joseph_n aben_n almao_n remain_v king_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1432._o 1432._o 1432._o mahumet_n have_v reign_v since_o his_o return_n three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 815._o year_n of_o the_o arabian_n reign_n joseph_n aben_n almao_n the_o sixteenth_o king_n of_o granado_n this_o new_a king_n joseph_n be_v receive_v of_o the_o whole_a realm_n without_o contradiction_n the_o crown_n of_o granado_n return_v by_o he_o into_o the_o family_n of_o mahumet_n aben_n alhamar_n or_o the_o vermilion_n who_o present_o make_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v get_v the_o realm_n promise_v a_o certain_a tribute_n of_o money_n and_o other_o thing_n whereof_o there_o be_v letter_n past_a seal_v with_o his_o seal_n of_o gold_n he_o do_v advertise_v king_n john_n of_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n and_o do_v attribute_v all_o the_o happiness_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o he_o inform_v he_o moreover_o of_o the_o siege_n which_o he_o go_v to_o lay_v before_o malaga_n wherein_o the_o king_n do_v assist_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o command_v d._n diego_n of_o ribera_n governor_n of_o that_o fronter_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o man_n victual_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o aid_n in_o that_o enterprise_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v there_o come_v a_o gene●ois_n to_o court_n a_o ambassador_n from_o muley_n aben_n ferriz_n king_n of_o tune_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o entreat_v king_n john_n to_o spare_v king_n mahumet_n aben_n azer_n and_o to_o find_v some_o expedient_a for_o peace_n but_o find_v the_o realm_n already_o possess_v by_o joseph_n he_o complain_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n his_o master_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o mahumet_n his_o kinsman_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n answer_v pertinent_o say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n against_o he_o for_o good_a and_o just_a reason_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v daily_o inform_v that_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n his_o enemy_n this_o ambassador_n stay_v some_o day_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n granado_n mahumet_n aben_n azer_n recover_v the_o realm_n of_o granado_n be_v then_o at_o vailledolit_fw-la the_o reign_n of_o joseph_n aben_n almao_n last_v not_o above_o six_o month_n for_o be_v old_a and_o break_a he_o die_v that_o same_o year_n 1432._o whereby_o mahumet_n aben_n az●r_n come_v to_o reign_v again_o the_o three_o time_n who_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o competitor_n take_v all_o fit_a course_n to_o make_v the_o granadin_n obey_v he_o again_o wherein_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v not_o oppose_v himself_o it_o may_v be_v move_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o return_v well_o satisfy_v into_o africa_n be_v accompany_v by_o lope_n alphonso_n of_o lorca_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o may_v take_v with_o the_o king_n of_o tune_n some_o friendly_a expedient_a for_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o granado_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o short_a truce_n grant_v to_o mahumet_n who_o make_v a_o knight_n call_v audilbar_n who_o have_v be_v faithful_a unto_o he_o his_o alguazil_n maior_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a joseph_n aben_n sarrax_n the_o war_n of_o granado_n be_v end_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o fall_v out_o new_a occasion_n of_o trouble_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o king_n credulity_n castille_n castille_n who_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o report_n give_v he_o to_o understanding_n that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o d._n pedro_n fernandes_n of_o velasco_n report_n trouble_n in_o castille_n by_o false_a report_n earl_n of_o haro_n guttiere_n gomes_n of_o toledo_n bishop_n of_o palence_n and_o his_o nephew_n d._n fernando_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n with_o other_o great_a man_n of_o castille_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v some_o imprison_v other_o and_o many_o seek_v to_o escape_v be_v bring_v back_o to_o court_n be_v then_o at_o zamorra_n and_o other_o escape_v so_o as_o it_o be_v full_a of_o amazement_n and_o tumult_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v the_o abovenamed_n d._n fernando_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n bishop_n of_o palenza_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n who_o have_v the_o court_n give_v he_o for_o prison_n put_v in_o caution_n the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o muzientes_n and_o d._n fernando_n his_o nephew_n to_o that_o of_o vruegna_n d._n ferdinand_n of_o velasco_n the_o earl_n brother_n flee_v away_o and_o be_v come_v into_o his_o brother_n country_n he_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n there_o don_n inigo_n lopes_n of_o mendoça_n lord_n of_o hita_n and_o buitrago_n hear_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o court_n and_o how_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n be_v persecute_v he_o fortify_v himself_o in_o hita_n there_o be_v no_o matter_n find_v to_o charge_n and_o convict_v these_o nobleman_n so_o as_o they_o be_v deliver_v one_o after_o a_o other_o but_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o nephew_n be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o don_n john_n of_o soto_n maior_n master_n of_o alcantara_n remain_v who_o be_v in_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o afterward_o reconcile_v yet_o he_o fall_v again_o into_o dislike_n so_o as_o don_n henry_n infant_n of_o portugal_n be_v enforce_v to_o employ_v himself_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o grace_n the_o king_n give_v charge_n to_o doctor_n franc_n to_o end_v all_o difference_n with_o he_o who_o confer_v with_o diego_n of_o manjarres_n treasurer_n of_o alcantara_n they_o end_v all_o matter_n so_o as_o the_o master_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v content_v but_o he_o show_v himself_o so_o indiscreet_a as_o he_o reject_v all_o that_o they_o have_v conclude_v and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o doctor_n seek_v to_o satisfy_v he_o in_o all_o his_o demand_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o transport_v with_o his_o passion_n as_o contemn_v the_o king_n and_o all_o they_o that_o treat_v in_o his_o name_n he_o call_v d._n henry_n and_o d._n pedro_n infant_n of_o arragon_n remain_v at_o albuquerque_n to_o deliver_v they_o alcantara_n and_o the_o fort_n which_o depend_v the_o master_n go_v from_o alcantara_n to_o valencia_n before_o he_o have_v go_v two_o league_n he_o have_v a_o conceit_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v safe_a in_o that_o town_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o albuquerque_n to_o the_o infant_n d._n henry_n and_o for_o that_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v in_o the_o town_n he_o desire_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n whether_o also_o doctor_n franc_n be_v lead_v prisoner_n whereupon_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n keep_v the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o albuquerque_n wherewith_o guttiere_n of_o soto_n maior_n great_a commander_n of_o alcantara_n nephew_n to_o the_o master_n be_v much_o discontent_v he_o stay_v the_o infant_n don_n pedro_n prisoner_n at_o alcantara_n the_o whole_a people_n consent_v thereunto_o don_n frederic_n admiral_n of_o castille_n
thousand_o florin_n the_o king_n don_n john_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o defeat_n come_v by_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a army_n alongst_o the_o coast_n of_o ampurias_fw-la blind_a as_o he_o be_v who_o no_o soon_o set_v foot_n on_o land_n but_o miraculous_o he_o receive_v his_o sight_n have_v join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n he_o march_v courageous_o against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o denjat_n who_o put_v no_o great_a trust_n in_o the_o place_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o they_o dislodge_v and_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o perpignan_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o engagement_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n lewis_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n have_v leave_v his_o army_n return_v into_o france_n to_o make_v new_a levy_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n lodge_v his_o army_n round_o about_o figuera_n and_o there_o winter_v these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o league_n abovementioned_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n be_v afterward_o return_v to_o perpignan_n with_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n obtain_v from_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o march_v forth_o with_o his_o force_n to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n king_n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n depart_v from_o figuera_n and_o present_v himself_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n within_o two_o mile_n near_o to_o the_o french_a but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o depart_v thence_o to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o peralta_n where_o have_v begin_v a_o furious_a battery_n and_o already_o make_v a_o large_a and_o sufficient_a breach_n to_o assail_v it_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n come_v sudden_o and_o unlooked_v for_o upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n not_o be_v hear_v nor_o perceyve_v by_o the_o sentinel_n which_o sleep_v french_a arragonois_n surprise_v by_o the_o french_a who_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o first_o court_n of_o guard_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o and_o enter_v furious_o into_o the_o quarter_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o beseeger_n he_o do_v strike_v such_o a_o terror_n among_o they_o as_o every_o man_n leave_v all_o that_o he_o have_v behind_o he_o they_o all_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n in_o great_a disorder_n the_o king_n escape_v bareheaded_a gallowp_a apace_o towards_o figuera_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o which_o put_v themselves_o in_o defence_n by_o who_o valour_n the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n be_v save_v and_o the_o frenchman_n be_v retire_v they_o hold_v a_o form_n of_o a_o siege_n until_o that_o the_o king_n with_o great_a force_n be_v return_v to_o peralta_n the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o take_v the_o author_n do_v great_o praise_v the_o valour_n of_o a_o certain_a knight_n of_o guipuscoa_n name_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr gamboa_n in_o this_o nightly_a skirmish_n who_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n slay_v three_o frenchman_n at_o arm_n who_o have_v his_o horse_n slay_v under_o he_o in_o the_o press_n do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o save_v himself_o have_v receyve_v eleven_o wound_n lewis_n of_o mudar_n a_o castillan_n knight_n be_v likewise_o remember_v for_o his_o valour_n in_o this_o fight_n where_o scipio_n patella_n the_o sicillian_a mention_v heretofore_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a knight_n be_v slay_v fight_v courageous_o the_o french_a be_v victorious_a not_o care_v for_o peralta_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o girona_n which_o without_o any_o difficulty_n they_o take_v after_o this_o duke_n john_n of_o calabria_n be_v come_v to_o barcelona_n to_o take_v order_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n be_v torment_v with_o a_o burn_a pestilential_a fever_n whereof_o he_o die_v this_o year_n 1468._o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o those_o of_o barcelona_n 1468._o an._n 1468._o and_o extreme_a trouble_n of_o their_o affair_n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n castille_n castille_n where_o the_o princess_n izabella_n be_v discontent_v with_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v treat_v of_o betwixt_o she_o and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solicit_v hereunto_o by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o toledo_n she_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o at_o yepes_n where_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o her_o master-pantler_n name_v don_n guttiere_n de_fw-fr cardegna_n he_o consent_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v don_n fernand_n prince_n of_o girona_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o arragon_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o same_o crown_n who_o be_v by_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o marriage_n entitle_v king_n of_o sicill_n much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n death_n whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o king_n john_n begin_v to_o prosper_v the_o better_a for_o the_o french_a have_v lose_v their_o head_n retire_v themselves_o to_o perpignan_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o army_n of_o arragon_n have_v leisure_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o ampurias_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o which_o town_n with_o other_o place_n yield_v themselves_o so_o do_v girona_n and_o don_n john_n ferrier_n bishop_n thereof_o with_o the_o viscount_n of_o cabrera_n martorella_n and_o soon_o after_o saint_n felix_n palamos_n and_o vergues_n with_o diverse_a lord_n and_o prelate_n who_o demand_v and_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o their_o rebellion_n while_o king_n john_n be_v in_o the_o same_o country_n don_n alphonso_n of_o arragon_n his_o bastard-sonne_n do_v great_o molest_v the_o barcelonois_n forage_v their_o tetritorie_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o footman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n be_v not_o very_o quiet_a fernand_n treaty_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o donna_n izabel_n and_o don_n fernand_n for_o the_o faction_n of_o grammont_n and_o beaumond_n reign_v in_o the_o country_n the_o earl_n gaston_n of_o foix_n husband_n to_o donna_n leonora_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o do_v govern_v it_o persuade_v himself_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o kingly_a title_n with_o all_o other_o right_n and_o preeminence_n of_o the_o same_o wherefore_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o the_o beaumontois_n faction_n whilst_o his_o father-in-law_n king_n john_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o cattelogne_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o diverse_a strong_a place_n of_o navarre_n and_o new_o besiege_v tudele_fw-la whereof_o k._n john_n be_v advertise_v upon_o the_o good_a hap_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o cattelogne_n he_o bring_v his_o army_n thither_o which_o be_v well_o exercise_v in_o the_o former_a war_n to_o succour_v those_o which_o take_v his_o part_n but_o before_o he_o come_v thither_o don_n lewis_n seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o pampelona_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follower_n of_o those_o of_o beaumond_n diverse_a history_n of_o small_a authority_n make_v mention_n that_o this_o earl_n of_o lerin_n make_v sharp_a war_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o navarrois_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o arragonois_n run_v on_o even_o to_o jaca_n and_o exea_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n have_v for_o companion_n in_o his_o counsel_n and_o enterprise_n charles_n of_o artieda_n he_o take_v from_o the_o constable_n don_n pedro_n of_o peralta_n the_o town_n of_o andosilla_n and_o from_o don_n inigo_n of_o estuniga_n earl_n of_o nieva_n that_o of_o mendavia_n then_o he_o take_v artaxona_n and_o olito_n with_o many_o other_o place_n and_o do_v many_o other_o great_a exploit_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o pampelona_n dispose_v of_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v lord_n and_o master_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o a_o famous_a thief_n call_v sancho_n rota_n arragon_n sancho_n rotta_n a_o famous_a thief_n death_n of_o q._n joane_n of_o arragon_n who_o retreat_n be_v in_o a_o mountain_n near_o to_o tudele_fw-la call_v las_fw-fr verdenas_fw-la del_fw-it rey_n who_o with_o thirty_o horse_n that_o he_o keep_v run_v into_o the_o country_n of_o arragon_n bring_v from_o thence_o great_a store_n of_o pillage_n use_v all_o such_o well_o as_o he_o take_v prisoner_n to_o suppress_v the_o insolence_n do_v as_o well_o by_o he_o as_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n the_o people_n of_o jaca_n and_o the_o nobility_n thereabouts_o make_v show_v of_o enter_v into_o navarre_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n send_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o meet_v with_o they_o conduct_v by_o charles_n of_o artieda_n machin_n de_fw-fr gongorra_n lord_n of_o ciordia_n john_n d'ayanc_fw-la and_o fernand_n d'aranc_fw-la who_o meet_v with_o the_o arragonois_n near_o to_o sanguessa_n at_o a_o certain_a bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o arragon_n they_o light_v from_o their_o horse_n think_v to_o fight_v with_o great_a advantage_n on_o foot_n and_o come_v to_o handy-stroke_n they_o do_v hinder_v the_o arragonois_n passage_n and_o
of_o medellin_n who_o till_o then_o have_v be_v keep_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n she_o send_v her_o brother_n don_n francisco_n of_o estuniga_n accompany_v with_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o chave_n of_o trugillo_fw-la with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o soldier_n to_o make_v reprisall_n of_o these_o lady_n for_o certain_a prisoner_n kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o chave_v who_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n wherefore_o don_n francisco_n have_v overtake_v they_o at_o guadalupa_n d._n alphonso_n ponce_n who_o conduct_v they_o think_v to_o get_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o guadalupa_n where_o he_o be_v besiege_v and_o the_o lady_n with_o those_o that_o conduct_v they_o and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o place_n do_v suffer_v many_o outrage_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n think_v to_o remedy_v the_o matter_n by_o send_v thither_o the_o licenciate_a don_n henriques_n who_o can_v do_v no_o good_a in_o the_o end_n don_n francisco_n of_o estuniga_n and_o his_o people_n have_v break_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o covent_n enforce_a don_n alphonso_n to_o yield_v himself_o and_o to_o deliver_v the_o lady_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o they_o lead_v away_o with_o they_o now_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o donna_n joane_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o diverse_a spaniard_n the_o king_n and_o the_o ambassador_n go_v to_o segobia_n joane_n conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o charles_n duke_n of_o guien_n and_o d._n joane_n there_o to_o receive_v donna_n joane_n who_o be_v at_o guadalajara_n and_o also_o to_o apply_v to_o themselves_o the_o pardon_n of_o the_o jubilee_n which_o the_o pope_n grant_v this_o year_n unto_o such_o as_o will_v give_v money_n for_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o rich_a sort_n four_o royal_n of_o plate_n those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n three_o and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o two_o the_o three_o part_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o chamber_n apostolic_a and_o the_o other_o two_o three_o towards_o the_o build_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o same_o city_n whereunto_o the_o king_n furnish_v abundant_o to_o that_o which_o be_v want_v and_o give_v unto_o it_o certain_a cope_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n santillana_n the_o town_n of_o the_o infan●asgo_n give_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n donna_n joane_n be_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n who_o in_o recompense_n of_o his_o pain_n and_o cost_n bestow_v about_o her_o entertainment_n receive_v in_o gift_n from_o the_o king_n the_o three_o town_n of_o the_o infantasgo_n namely_o alcoçer_n valdolivas_fw-la and_o salmeron_n the_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o saint_n steephen_n wife_n to_o don_n diego_n lopes_n de_fw-fr pacheco_n marquis_n of_o villena_n but_o she_o be_v recompense_v four_o fold_n for_o the_o king_n give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o requegna_n with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o port_n thereof_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n father_n to_o the_o marquis_n be_v he_o that_o do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o matter_n after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n there_o arise_v about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a tumult_n in_o vailliodolit_fw-la betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o new_a christian_n the_o old_a be_v favour_v and_o uphold_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr bivero_n a_o rich_a citizen_n of_o the_o same_o town_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n don_n fernand_n and_o donna_n izabella_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n come_v from_o duegnas_n where_o they_o remain_v to_o vailliodolit_fw-la and_o be_v lodge_v in_o john_n de_fw-fr biuero_n house_n the_o which_o do_v so_o stir_v up_o the_o mutinous_a people_n as_o they_o come_v run_v in_o arm_n to_o force_v that_o house_n the_o prince_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v take_v if_o the_o bishop_n of_o salamanca_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o sudden_o put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o return_v to_o duegnas_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o tumult_n come_v to_o vailliodolit_fw-la confiscate_v john_n de_fw-fr biuero_n house_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a with_o the_o captainship_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v pacify_v the_o people_n he_o return_v to_o segobia_n where_o his_o chief_a and_o most_o please_a abode_n be_v the_o fortress_n of_o the_o which_o place_n hold_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n by_o the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n be_v a_o little_a while_n before_o yield_v up_o unto_o he_o where_o he_o make_v andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n captain_n certain_a day_n after_o the_o king_n remoove_v from_o segobia_n and_o come_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o paular_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o loçoia_n bring_v with_o he_o his_o wife_n queen_n joane_n d._n joane_n her_o daughter_n the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o other_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n and_o valence_n the_o master_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o earl_n of_o benavent_a miranda_n s._n martha_n the_o archbishop_n of_o sevile_n with_o many_o other_o lord_n knight_n and_o prelate_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mendoza_n do_v chief_o accompany_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n namely_o the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o crugna_fw-la and_o don_n john_n hurtado_n the_o which_o lord_n and_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n commandment_n assemble_v in_o a_o open_a field_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o same_o valley_n where_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n great_a number_n of_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v gather_v together_o the_o licentiate_a antonio_n nugne_v of_o cité_n rodrigo_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o read_v a_o writing_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v with_o his_o seal_n contain_v in_o substance_n that_o whereas_o he_o in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o entreaty_n and_o request_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o same_o have_v declare_v his_o sister_n donna_n izabella_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o state_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o castille_n and_o procure_v the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v unto_o she_o upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v obedient_a unto_o he_o she_o notwithstanding_o reject_v all_o respect_n and_o duty_n due_a unto_o he_o who_o be_v her_o king_n father_n and_o elder_a brother_n have_v marry_v herself_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o against_o his_o express_a commandment_n to_o don_n fernand_n king_n of_o sicill_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o regard_n whereof_o he_o do_v at_o that_o present_a manifest_a and_o declare_v she_o to_o be_v fall_v from_o all_o the_o right_n which_o she_o may_v pretend_v thereunto_o and_o do_v disinherit_v she_o disannul_v all_o promise_n declaration_n and_o institution_n make_v unto_o she_o in_o that_o behalf_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o princess_n but_o obey_v with_o a_o follemne_a oath_n his_o daughter_n donna_n joane_n there_o present_a this_o writing_n be_v read_v open_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n the_o cardinal_n of_o albi_fw-la the_o french_a ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n request_v she_o to_o affirm_v by_o oath_n whether_o donna_n joane_n be_v true_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n or_o not_o whereunto_o she_o answer_v oath_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n his_o false_a oath_n that_o undoubted_o she_o be_v then_o he_o make_v the_o like_a request_n to_o the_o king_n namely_o whether_o he_o do_v steadfast_o believe_v that_o donna_n joane_n there_o present_a be_v his_o daughter_n the_o which_o he_o affirm_v say_v that_o he_o have_v always_o repute_v and_o account_v she_o for_o his_o own_o natural_a daughter_n ever_o since_o she_o be_v bear_v then_o present_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o other_o which_o be_v present_a at_o that_o act_n come_v and_o kiss_v the_o infanta_n hand_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n commandment_n joane_n the_o lord_n of_o mendoza_n refuse_v to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o d._n joane_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n unto_o she_o after_o the_o manner_n accustom_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n all_o of_o they_o call_v her_o princess_n and_o heir_n the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o his_o other_o brother_n except_v who_o excuse_v themselves_o say_v that_o they_o have_v already_o at_o another_o time_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o now_o needful_a to_o be_v reiterated_a after_o these_o thing_n the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n have_v
the_o lord_n of_o albret_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n without_o leave_v some_o worthy_a mark_n behind_o he_o and_o perceive_v his_o own_o army_n to_o be_v mighty_a and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n guipuscoa_n the_o french_a do_v waist_n guipuscoa_n and_o their_o own_o subject_n can_v not_o ready_o send_v a_o army_n against_o he_o he_o therefore_o determine_v to_o forage_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n then_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o ojarçun_n two_o league_n from_o fontarabie_n where_o he_o burn_v the_o parish_n church_n with_o fifty_o man_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o steeple_n they_o likewise_o burn_v and_o destroy_v diverse_a house_n in_o the_o same_o valley_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o salinas_n endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o renterie_n yet_o the_o frenchman_n take_v and_o burn_v it_o and_o slay_v fifteen_o man_n there_o take_v the_o lord_n of_o lescan_n his_o son_n and_o martin_n peres_n of_o alcega_n prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o salinas_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o hinder_v those_o ruin_n and_o spoil_n and_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o be_v to_o look_v to_o many_o other_o place_n retire_v himself_o in_o safety_n to_o saint_n sebastian_n besiege_v fontaraby_n besiege_v the_o frenchman_n return_v the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o fontarabie_n where_o they_o begin_v a_o sharp_a battery_n in_o the_o same_o city_n remain_v at_o that_o time_n don_n john_n of_o gamboa_n with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n who_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o motrico_n in_o the_o same_o province_n upon_o who_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n have_v bestow_v many_o favour_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o many_o year_n faithful_a service_n and_o have_v also_o ennoble_v he_o in_o arragon_n and_o make_v he_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n permit_v he_o to_o bear_v in_o a_o quarter_n of_o his_o own_o shield_n of_o arm_n those_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicill_n for_o a_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o prowess_n and_o beside_o that_o have_v marry_v he_o to_o donna_n leonora_n of_o castro_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n honourable_o whereunto_o his_o son_n king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n have_v add_v more_o honour_n make_v he_o of_o their_o privy_a council_n and_o great_a master_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o beseeger_n as_o well_o as_o they_o that_o be_v besiege_v do_v not_o spare_v the_o cannon_n which_o wrought_v no_o other_o effect_n but_o the_o death_n of_o some_o sixty_o person_n in_o the_o town_n and_o a_o captain_n name_v fortunato_n sarauz_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o fontaraby_n raise_v and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o assailant_n which_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o artillery_n be_v uncertain_a and_o this_o second_o siege_n last_v little_o long_o than_o the_o former_a for_o the_o succour_n by_o sea_n which_o come_v to_o the_o town_n from_o saint_n sebastian_n be_v discover_v the_o frenchman_n raise_v their_o siege_n and_o have_v no_o hope_n at_o all_o to_o take_v it_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o make_v a_o great_a trench_n round_o about_o the_o city_n which_o come_v to_o none_o effect_n in_o castille_n king_n fernand_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n as_o have_v be_v beforementioned_a and_o not_o be_v able_a either_o by_o prayer_n promise_n or_o threaten_n to_o bring_v the_o besiege_v to_o yield_v he_o commannd_v certain_a piece_n of_o battery_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o enforce_v they_o thereunto_o whereof_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v notice_n and_o know_v that_o king_n fernand_n have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n of_o zamora_n and_o to_o defend_v and_o guard_v his_o artillery_n if_o it_o be_v assail_v he_o forthwith_a make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o it_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n either_o to_o take_v his_o piece_n of_o battery_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o else_o if_o the_o king_n his_o adversary_n shall_v come_v to_o defend_v they_o that_o then_o the_o besiege_v shall_v have_v some_o time_n to_o ease_n and_o refresh_v themselves_o be_v come_v forth_o to_o toro_n with_o all_o his_o force_n for_o the_o same_o intent_n he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o artillery_n be_v safe_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n be_v disappoint_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o show_v himself_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n ready_a to_o fight_v and_o he_o send_v to_o defy_v king_n fernand_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v the_o fight_n be_v advise_v by_o he_o to_o return_v into_o arragon_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o castillian_a knight_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n don_n fernands_n army_n be_v exceed_a glad_a of_o this_o challenge_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o come_v to_o blow_n the_o king_n likewise_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a with_o diverse_a forcible_a reason_n whereupon_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o fight_v he_o may_v come_v and_o raise_v the_o siege_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n which_o the_o king_n mean_v not_o to_o give_v over_o till_o he_o have_v take_v it_o and_o chastise_v the_o rebel_n with_o this_o answer_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n return_v to_o toro_n where_o he_o expect_v the_o succour_n which_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n defeat_v the_o portugal_n defeat_v don_n alvaro_n of_o mendoza_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o pennamaçot_n both_o of_o they_o lead_v certain_a band_n of_o soldier_n do_v charge_v one_o another_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o portugal_n be_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n the_o earl_n be_v take_v prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o king_n fernands_n camp_n bring_v with_o he_o great_a supply_n from_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n battle_n without_o discontinue_v his_o siege_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n as_o also_o to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v the_o king_n soldier_n who_o have_v hear_v the_o challenge_n there_o come_v likewise_o from_o gallicia_n the_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n and_o don_n pero_n aluares_n osorio_n lord_n of_o cabtera_n do_v send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o montroy_n all_o of_o they_o be_v brave_o arm_v and_o choice_a soldier_n king_n fernands_n army_n be_v strengthen_v by_o this_o supply_n he_o leave_v sufficient_a force_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n and_o march_v towards_o toro_n where_o stay_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n in_o order_n ready_a to_o fight_v he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o town_n to_o present_v he_o battle_n offer_v he_o the_o like_a bravado_n which_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v receyve_v from_o he_o at_o zamora_n but_o his_o expect_a force_n out_o of_o portugal_n be_v not_o yet_o arrive_v he_o refuse_v it_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o perform_v but_o a_o few_o light_a skirmish_n so_o as_o king_n fernand_n bring_v back_o his_o army_n to_o zamora_n not_o long_o after_o the_o prince_n don_n john_n arrive_v at_o toro_n bring_v with_o he_o twenty_o thousand_o fight_a man_n to_o the_o exceed_a great_a joy_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father_n who_o do_v hide_v from_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o areualo_n revolt_n and_o do_v write_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o mighty_a aid_n which_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n have_v bring_v he_o exhort_v he_o to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o to_o bring_v his_o force_n with_o he_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n forsake_v or_o else_o to_o send_v they_o thither_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o duke_n make_v he_o a_o free_a and_o plain_a answer_n what_o he_o mean_v to_o do_v and_o complain_v of_o sundry_a of_o the_o king_n negligence_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n and_o let_v slip_v diverse_a fit_a occasion_n king_n alphonso_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n solicit_v the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n and_o other_o who_o excuse_v themselves_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v to_o resist_v their_o own_o and_o his_o enemy_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o lord_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o army_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n only_o these_o portugal_n force_v be_v join_v together_o make_v up_o the_o mass_n of_o a_o great_a army_n
wherefore_o he_o do_v invite_v both_o of_o they_o to_o come_v to_o victoria_fw-la and_o to_o refere_v their_o controversy_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n with_o these_o holy_a speech_n he_o give_v content_a and_o admiration_n to_o the_o knight_n of_o navarre_n at_o who_o return_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o the_o constable_n come_v to_o victoria_n where_o if_o king_n fernand_n can_v not_o whole_o reconcile_v they_o yet_o he_o procure_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o they_o put_v each_o of_o they_o in_o mind_n with_o great_a meekness_n mix_v with_o gravity_n of_o their_o error_n with_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n their_o own_o particular_a profit_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o king_n john_n their_o master_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n afterward_o perceive_v himself_o at_o the_o graves_n brink_n and_o desire_v to_o leave_v quietness_n in_o that_o miserable_a kingdom_n where_o the_o faction_n have_v breed_v such_o confusion_n as_o neither_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o respect_n of_o justice_n nor_o the_o love_n of_o honesty_n be_v able_a to_o contain_v man_n from_o execute_v all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n murder_n sacrilege_n robbery_n burn_n and_o horrible_a desolation_n over_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a judgement_n of_o god_n as_o plague_n famine_n and_o other_o scourge_n of_o his_o wrath_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o increase_v but_o procure_v by_o the_o king_n second_o marriage_n navarre_n king_n johns_n second_o marriage_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n king_n john_n i_o say_v be_v move_v with_o these_o thing_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n such_o assurance_n as_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o to_o come_v to_o saragossa_n be_v well_o accompany_v where_o the_o king_n do_v gentle_o receive_v he_o grant_v he_o peace_n and_o give_v a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o offence_n past_a proceed_v from_o both_o faction_n and_o for_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a he_o give_v the_o earl_n a_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o he_o in_o marriage_n call_v donna_n leonora_n of_o arragon_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o princess_n leonora_n widow_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o foix_n john_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n marry_v a_o bastard_n daughter_n of_o arragon_n and_o become_v obedient_a to_o king_n john_n and_o future_a queen_n of_o navarre_n recover_v without_o force_n her_o town_n and_o fortress_n and_o be_v every_o where_o obey_v except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o caseda_n which_o be_v batter_v at_o the_o take_n whereof_o die_v that_o valiant_a captain_n sancho_n of_o eruiti_n surname_v the_o obstinate_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o princess_n leonora_n about_o which_o time_n alphonso_n carillo_n bishop_n of_o pampelona_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o estella_n wherein_o they_o treat_v of_o ceremony_n and_o other_o matter_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n king_n john_n be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet●_n in_o the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v very_o age_v and_o full_a of_o sickness_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o young_a gentlewoman_n call_v francina_n rosa_n with_o who_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n he_o do_v comfort_n by_o embrace_n and_o fruitless_a kiss_n the_o waywardnesse_n of_o his_o old_a age_n leave_v she_o concern_v other_o matter_n free_a and_o untouched_a to_o he_o who_o afterward_o marry_v she_o king_n fernand_n have_v as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v make_v the_o pacification_n of_o navarre_n at_o victoria_n age_n john_n king_n of_o arragon_n fall_v in_o love_n in_o his_o extreme_a old_a age_n and_o by_o the_o renown_n of_o his_o power_n deliver_v the_o country_n of_o guipuscoa_n from_o the_o french_a army_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n order_v the_o affair_n of_o alva_n biscaie_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjoin_v where_o be_v many_o faction_n and_o other_o disorder_n he_o therefore_o enter_v bicay_n be_v attend_v on_o by_o don_n alphonso_n carisso_n bishop_n of_o pampelona_n pedro_n lopes_n de_fw-fr padilla_n great_a governor_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n don_n henry_n henriques_n the_o king_n uncle_n brother_n to_o the_o admiral_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr estuniga_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o miranda_n doctor_n john_n dias_n de_fw-fr alcocer_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n roderigo_n vlloa_n his_o great_a tresorer_n and_o counsellor_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr acugna_fw-la son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n don_n fernand_n de_fw-fr ayala_n son_n to_o the_o martial_a don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o by_o other_o knight_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n the_o biscain_n have_v a_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o bishop_n to_o come_v within_o their_o country_n bisay_n bishop_n exclave_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o bisay_n by_o reason_n perhaps_o of_o the_o attempt_n and_o wrong_n which_o they_o have_v in_o time_n before_o sustain_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o churchman_n the_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o king_n fernand_n who_o ride_v on_o with_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o custom_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v he_o back_o the_o peasant_n and_o poor_a country_n people_n think_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v infect_v whereupon_o this_o prelate_n and_o his_o mule_n do_v tread_v be_v busy_v many_o day_n after_o in_o scrape_v together_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o highway_n bishop_n strange_a opinion_n of_o the_o biscayne_n concern_v bishop_n which_o they_o lay_v up_o in_o heap_n and_o throw_v it_o afterward_o with_o curse_n and_o imprecation_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o certain_o be_v not_o do_v without_o some_o mystery_n those_o people_n not_o be_v void_a of_o religion_n but_o superstitious_o devout_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o king_n visit_v bilboa_n and_o afterward_o he_o come_v to_o guernica_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o reverence_v with_o all_o ceremonious_a duty_n he_o call_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n thither_o and_o confirm_v all_o their_o privilege_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n write_v by_o gaspar_n arin_n his_o secretary_n date_v the_o thirtith_n day_n of_o july_n the_o year_n 1476._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o diverse_a noble_a personage_n of_o name_n the_o king_n be_v busy_v about_o these_o matter_n a_o famous_a french_a pirate_n name_v colora_n come_v with_o four_o vessel_n to_o a_o place_n call_v the_o figtree_n of_o fontarabie_n to_o who_o after_o that_o five_o more_o join_v these_o nine_o ship_n do_v ride_v there_o at_o a_o anchor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o day_n in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o town_n of_o fontarabie_n and_o sundry_a time_n they_o land_v their_o soldier_n who_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o against_o who_o the_o garrison_n go_v forth_o and_o fly_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o whereupon_o they_o set_v sail_v towards_o galicia_n where_o they_o burn_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ribadeo_n then_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n they_o meet_v with_o certain_a carrake_n of_o genoa_n genovese_n combat_n at_o sea_n be_v wi●t_v the_o frenchman_n &_o genovese_n with_o who_o they_o grapple_v and_o the_o fight_n betwixt_o they_o be_v so_o furious_a as_o seven_o vessel_n be_v there_o burn_v to_o weet_v two_o genovese_n and_o five_o of_o the_o pirate_n who_o with_o the_o other_o four_o which_o remain_v be_v repare_v at_o lisbon_n the_o report_n of_o this_o pirate_n cause_v thirty_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o well_o from_o saint_n sebastian_n as_n from_o other_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n who_o meet_v altogether_o at_o laredo_n and_o this_o sea-army_n part_v from_o conserua_fw-la and_o sail_v towards_o galicia_n where_o they_o take_v partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o composition_n certain_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n next_o to_o portugal_n which_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o truce_n be_v grant_v and_o agree_v 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skill_n yet_o all_o this_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n and_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o alphonso_n de_fw-fr quintanilla_n he_o be_v at_o the_o point_n to_o have_v give_v over_o all_o quintanilla_n have_v bring_v he_o to_o his_o house_n and_o well_o sound_v he_o give_v he_o access_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n and_o after_o that_o to_o diverse_a of_o the_o king_n special_a favourite_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o be_v sundry_a time_n hear_v discourse_n in_o so_o much_o as_o his_o speech_n begin_v to_o please_v and_o the_o king_n promise_v he_o aid_v and_o employment_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n of_o granado_n be_v end_v in_o this_o manner_n colombus_n full_a of_o hope_n and_o courage_n do_v constant_o pursue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o whole_a year_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v perform_v colombus_n quality_n of_o christopher_n colombus_n he_o be_v a_o man_n firm_a and_o constant_a 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the_o country_n begin_v a_o fresh_a to_o poursue_v his_o nephew_n mahomet_n the_o little_a put_v all_o those_o moor_n to_o death_n which_o take_v his_o part_n confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o such_o as_o he_o can_v catch_v and_o he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v king_n mahomet_n death_n by_o poison_n or_o otherwise_o who_o after_o the_o take_n of_o loxa_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o town_n of_o velez_n the_o white_a to_o that_o place_n there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o very_a dangerous_a ambassage_n from_o his_o unde_fw-la muley_n feign_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o concord_n with_o too_o great_a submission_n the_o better_a to_o disguise_v his_o intent_n which_o be_v to_o kill_v mahomet_n and_o the_o ambassador_n have_v express_v charge_n so_o to_o do_v who_o bring_v he_o some_o poison_a present_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o fail_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o one_o yet_o the_o other_o may_v take_v effect_n king_n mahumet_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o the_o ambassador_n intent_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n hear_v or_o see_v they_o nor_o yet_o receive_v their_o gift_n but_o send_v they_o word_n to_o tell_v his_o uncle_n muley_n boabdellin_n that_o he_o be_v sufficient_o warn_v of_o his_o proceed_n and_o that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o other_o condition_n from_o he_o but_o only_o to_o throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o royal_a throne_n of_o granado_n which_o be_v his_o true_a inheritance_n and_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n belong_v unto_o he_o who_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o murderer_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o which_o he_o do_v hope_n short_o to_o chastise_v he_o and_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n now_o be_v king_n mahomet_n aid_v and_o assist_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr benavides_n governor_n of_o lorcia_n and_o by_o don_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n governor_n of_o the_o new-conquered_n country_n and_o other_o christian_a captain_n who_o do_v 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wrong_n which_o king_n muley_n his_o uncle_n have_v do_v to_o he_o and_o do_v so_o persuade_v they_o by_o forcible_a reason_n to_o favour_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o granado_n as_o every_o one_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n towards_o he_o and_o rage_n against_o the_o tyrant_n granado_n great_a sedition_n in_o granado_n do_v take_v arm_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o that_o mahomet_n be_v lawful_a king_n in_o the_o morning_n king_n muley_n boabdelin_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o fort_n of_o alhambra_n understand_v that_o his_o nephew_n have_v seize_v on_o the_o albaycin_n cause_v his_o people_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o city_n where_o he_o likewise_o have_v many_o partaker_n where_o this_o curse_a nation_n make_v such_o havoc_n and_o spoil_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o as_o imagine_v the_o street_n not_o to_o be_v spacious_a enough_o for_o their_o fury_n they_o go_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n and_o fight_v a_o fierce_a combat_n wherein_o die_v multitude_n of_o man_n and_o then_o return_v every_o one_o into_o his_o own_o fort_n they_o renew_v the_o skirmish_n and_o assault_n a_o fresh_a but_o mahomet_n the_o little_a perceive_v his_o party_n to_o be_v the_o weak_a he_o send_v to_o don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o next_o garrison_n to_o entreat_v aid_n and_o succour_v from_o he_o don_n frederick_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o discreet_a gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v and_o come_v near_o to_o granada_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n enter_v into_o it_o to_o meet_v who_o king_n mahomet_n send_v a_o moor_n captain_n name_v aben-comix_a with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n he_o himself_o
the_o stately_a college_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n at_o vailliodolit_fw-la be_v end_v and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v don_n pero_n fernandes_n general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o andalusia_n don_n henrique_n de_fw-fr guzman_n castille_n cales_n reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n don_n rodrigo_n ponce_n of_o leon_n marquis_n of_o cales_n by_o who_o decease_n without_o child_n the_o city_n of_o cales_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n don_n pedro_n of_o estuniga_n earl_n of_o miranda_n of_o duero_n and_o don_n bertrand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n first_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o die_v likewise_o at_o rome_n in_o who_o stead_n be_v choose_v rodrigo_n borgia_n cardinal_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n in_o carcere_fw-la tulliano_n bishop_n of_o alba_n porto_n and_o s._n ruffian_n vicechancellor_n and_o dean_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n son_n to_o don_n ●effrey_n lançol_n lord_n of_o canales_n and_o to_o a_o sister_n of_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o three_o who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o borgia_n from_o whence_o this_o man_n do_v take_v his_o name_n and_o he_o be_v call_v alexander_n the_o sixth_o who_o soon_o after_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papacy_n make_v two_o cardinal_n of_o his_o blood_n the_o one_o his_o nephew_n name_v john_n borgia_n and_o the_o other_o his_o own_o son_n call_v caesar_n borgia_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o history_n the_o same_o year_n the_o son_n of_o don_n pero_n gonçales_n of_o mendoza_n cardinal_n of_o spain_n who_o name_n be_v rodrigo_n be_v by_o king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n izabella_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n of_o zenete_n and_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o build_v the_o vault_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n fernand_n the_o three_o and_o of_o the_o archbishop_n don_n rodrigo_n ximenes_n the_o court_n remain_v still_o at_o barcelona_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1493._o 1493._o an._n 1493._o christopher_n columbus_n arrive_v there_o judy_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o judy_n be_v return_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n who_o same_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o those_o new_a land_n be_v spread_v abroad_o over_o all_o spayn_n he_o present_v the_o king_n with_o gold_n beast_n and_o other_o thing_n bring_v from_o those_o region_n make_v a_o ample_a relation_n of_o his_o voyage_n the_o which_o do_v great_o content_v they_o who_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o admiral_n of_o the_o indies_n with_o arm_n wherein_o he_o use_v this_o motto_n for_o castille_n and_o leon_n columbus_n have_v get_v a_o new_a world_n if_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o wealth_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n have_v bring_v any_o commodity_n to_o the_o covetous_a negociator_n of_o our_o region_n the_o evil_n which_o do_v accompany_v they_o do_v far_o surmount_v and_o exceed_v they_o for_o than_o first_o of_o all_o europe_n the_o 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nevertheless_o can_v not_o chastise_v the_o world_n in_o such_o sort_n but_o that_o this_o sin_n be_v at_o this_o day_n more_o in_o use_n then_o ever_o it_o be_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n contempt_n of_o his_o law_n and_o confusion_n of_o all_o good_a order_n the_o spaniard_n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o evil_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n carry_v thither_o the_o king_n evil_a and_o madness_n by_o the_o bite_n of_o dog_n which_o they_o bring_v thither_o with_o they_o of_o which_o disease_n the_o indian_n have_v no_o knowledge_n at_o all_o the_o right_a remedy_n of_o this_o contagious_a infirmity_n be_v guaiacum_n chinaun_n and_o salsaparilla_n which_o nature_n bring_v forth_o in_o abundance_n in_o that_o new_a world_n where_o they_o have_v daily_o need_v thereof_o a●ts_n the_o indies_n have_v dinert_v the_o spaniard_n from_o husbandry_n and_o a●ts_n another_o evil_n have_v the_o desire_n of_o gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o high_a prize_a thing_n find_v in_o those_o island_n bring_v with_o it_o namely_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v give_v over_o all_o honest_a and_o profitable_a exercise_n the_o ground_n remain_v untilled_a in_o diverse_a place_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o art_n contemn_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n make_v none_o account_v of_o any_o other_o matter_n but_o only_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n so_o that_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v have_v continual_a need_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o neighbour_n region_n king_n fernand_n and_o queen_n isabel_n do_v forthwith_a send_v the_o desire_a news_n of_o this_o discovery_n to_o pope_n alexander_n betwixt_o who_o diverse_a discourse_n do_v pass_v by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o letter_n to_o reduce_v the_o brutish_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n of_o that_o country_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o memorable_a work_n this_o pope_n in_o the_o conhstorie_n of_o the_o cardinal_n do_v approve_v this_o enterprise_n and_o conquest_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n castille_n the_o pope_n give_v the_o w●st_a indies_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o apostolical_a authority_n the_o indies_n island_n and_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o west_n and_o do_v charge_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o cause_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v preach_v the_o which_o move_v the_o king_n to_o furnish_v forth_o the_o number_n of_o eighteen_o ship_n use_v therein_o the_o diligence_n of_o john_n rodrigo_n of_o fonseca_n deane_n of_o seville_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o superintendent_n of_o the_o indian_a affair_n of_o which_o vessel_n man_v with_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n they_o give_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o admiral_n columbus_n and_o to_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o name_n bar_n tholomew_v the_o dignity_n of_o governor_n of_o those_o new_a country_n who_o depart_v from_o cales_n do_v again_o cut_v through_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o land_v at_o the_o island_n call_v by_o they_o the_o desire_v from_o whence_o without_o stay_v they_o pas●ed_v to_o the_o port_n of_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la in_o the_o island_n hispagniola_n and_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a port_n where_o they_o find_v their_o fort_n to_o be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o eight_o and_o thirty_o spaniard_n with_o their_o captain_n who_o they_o have_v there_o leave_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v enforce_v to_o fall_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v there_o come_v in_o this_o second_o voyage_n with_o the_o admiral_n columbus_n judy_n friar_z buyl_v the_o pope_n vicar_n in_o the_o judy_n friar_n buyll_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n bennet_n a_o cattelan_n by_o nation_n with_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n vicar_n and_o twelve_o learned_a clerk_n of_o good_a and_o holy_a life_n according_a to_o those_o time_n diverse_a artificer_n beast_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o neat_a with_o other_o store_n of_o victual_n stuff_n and_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a matter_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n with_o these_o provision_n the_o better_a to_o be_v furnish_v for_o future_a time_n the_o admiral_n columbus_n cause_v a_o new_a town_n to_o be_v measure_v out_o which_o he_o name_v isabel_n after_o the_o queen_n name_n the_o which_o he_o people_v and_o poursue_v his_o search_n he_o discover_v cuba_n and_o jamaica_n and_o other_o small_a land_n wherein_o be_v busy_v the_o spaniard_n leave_v with_o the_o friar_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o mutiny_n and_o to_o commit_v many_o disorder_n the_o governors_n authority_n nor_o the_o friar_n exhortation_n and_o interdiction_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v they_o within_o their_o bound_n who_o the_o admiral_n punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n at_o his_o return_n it_o procure_v he_o enemy_n and_o hatred_n who_o do_v unworthy_o vex_v and_o poursue_v he_o as_o shall_v
diego_n pache●o_n aid_n and_o subvention_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o country_n whereunto_o the_o pope_n do_v the_o more_o willing_o yield_v have_v hear_v the_o great_a exploit_n which_o he_o have_v do_v and_o the_o discovery_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o who_o the_o ambassador_n present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n a_o great_a elephant_n a_o lioness_n and_o a_o bishop_n mitre_n or_o tyare_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n the_o rich_a that_o ever_o have_v be_v see_v at_o rome_n the_o pope_n therefore_o to_o encourage_v and_o give_v mean_n unto_o king_n manuel_n to_o proceed_v in_o so_o commendable_a a_o action_n he_o grant_v he_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o fruit_n of_o spiritual_a live_n country_n three_o part_n of_o spiritual_a live_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o his_o country_n and_o moreover_o to_o have_v a_o croisado_n preach_v wherein_o the_o king_n deputy_n behave_v themselves_o so_o insolent_o and_o covetous_o as_o all_o man_n have_v occasion_n to_o complain_v whereupon_o the_o convert_v and_o new_a christian_n take_v occasion_n to_o fall_v into_o many_o error_n and_o perverse_a opinion_n touch_v our_o religion_n these_o thing_n pass_v about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o and_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o be_v come_v the_o king_n undertake_v to_o build_v the_o sort_n of_o mandora_n in_o africa_n but_o his_o provision_n and_o man_n be_v all_o disperse_v and_o lose_v there_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o moor_n so_o as_o few_o and_o those_o very_a poor_a return_v into_o portugal_n clergy_n opinion_n favourable_a for_o the_o clergy_n this_o unfortunate_a success_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o exaction_n which_o the_o king_n officer_n use_v upon_o the_o clergy_n be_v a_o opinion_n already_o settle_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o those_o prince_n which_o touch_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n prosper_v not_o this_o year_n queen_n mary_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n edward_n future_a husband_n to_o d._n isabel_n daughter_n 〈◊〉_d d._n john_n duke_n of_o bragance_n portugal_n genealogy_n of_o portugal_n from_o who_o issue_v d._n edward_n and_o d._n ca●●erina_n duche●●e_v of_o bragance_n wife_n in_o our_o day_n to_o the_o duke_n d._n john_n second_o son_n to_o duke_n theodosius_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o first_o d._n john_n of_o d._n edward_n of_o portugal_n and_o d._n isabel_n be_v also_o bear_v d._n maria_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d son_n to_o octavio_n farnese_n and_o to_o marguerite_n of_o austria_n base_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n d._n 〈◊〉_d be_v full_a of_o care_n for_o the_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o two_o of_o his_o vassal_n who_o seek_v to_o disquiet_v he_o in_o his_o navigation_n and_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n these_o be_v ferdinand_n of_o magellanes_n and_o r●y_n f●●ero_n who_o for_o some_o discontentment_n retire_v themselves_o into_o castille_n whereas_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francis_n xime●es_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n govern_v offer_v to_o discover_v a_o short_a course_n or_o way_n to_o go_v to_o the_o rich_a hand_n of_o the_o moluque_n whence_o the_o spice_n come_v castille_n magellanes_n and_o fa●ero_n portugalliser●●_n in_o castille_n more_o profitable_a and_o commodious_a then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o china_n magellanes_n give_v d._n john_n rodrigues_n of_o fonseca_n precedent_n of_o the_o royal_a council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o other_o counce●●●●●_n to_o understand_v that_o they_o may_v find_v a_o better_a and_o more_o short_a cut_n to_o go_v to_o the_o moluq●●_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o bresill_n and_o the_o river_n of_o plata_fw-la then_o by_o the_o cape_n of_o bonne_fw-fr esprance_n and_o moreover_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o great_a island_n of_o zamatra_n and_o malata_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o strait_a and_o line_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o castille_n they_o do_v maintain_v that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o moluque_n be_v not_o far_o from_o pan●●●a_n and_o the_o qulph_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o that_o in_o all_o those_o country_n and_o region_n they_o find_v abundance_n of_o gold_n pearl_n precious_a sto●es_n spice_n and_o drug_n and_o to_o make_v these_o councillor_n more_o desirous_a they_o tell_v they_o many_o other_o wonder_n of_o unknown_a land_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o discover_v magellanes_n say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o relation_n of_o lewis_n of_o vertheman_n o●_n bolonia_n who_o have_v be_v at_o badan_n bornay_n bachian_n tidore_n and_o other_o ●_z of_o spice_n which_o be_v under_o the_o equiroctiall_a show_v many_o letter_n write_v from_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o moreover_o he_o have_v a_o ●●●ue_n of_o the_o island_n zamatra_n who_o understand_v many_o language_n of_o that_o country_n and_o a_o other_o slave_n recover_v 〈◊〉_d malaca_n by_o these_o reason_n and_o persuasion_n induce_v they_o of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o regent_n d._n francis_n ximenes_n give_v good_a hope_n to_o magellanes_n to_o obtain_v ship_n and_o mean_n to_o make_v this_o voyage_n at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o prince_n d._n charle●_n who_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o before_o he_o part_v from_o flaunders_n to_o come_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o king_n d._n manuel_n make_v many_o complain_n against_o these_o fugitive_a subject_n by_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n of_o castille_n and_o they_o against_o he_o and_o the_o voyage_n be_v perform_v as_o we_o will_v show_v about_o the_o spring_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o queen_n marie_n second_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n d._n 〈◊〉_d die_v 〈◊〉_d lisbon_n lie_v in_o child_n bed_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n anthonio_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o his_o mother_n which_o cause_v great_a heaviness_n in_o the_o king_n portugal_n death_n of_o mar●●_n queen_n of_o portugal_n she_o lie_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n she_o be_v then_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d and_o forty_o who_o believe_v what_o the_o pre●aies_n and_o 〈◊〉_d man_n of_o his_o realm_n have_v often_o preach_v unto_o he_o that_o his_o cross_n and_o adversity_n come_v for_o that_o he_o take_v the_o re●●news_n of_o the_o church_n and_o employ_v they_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n he_o cause_v the_o collection_n &_o contribution●_n 〈…〉_o conscientious_a king_n conscientious_a promise_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o clergy_n 150000_o ducat_n in_o 3_o year_n at_o 3_o pay●●●●_n this_o 〈…〉_o to_o his_o three_o wife_n d._n 〈…〉_o to_o prince_n charles_n of_o austria_n infanta_n of_o castille_n niece_n to_o the_o two_o former_a queen_n be_v then_o 19_o year_n old_a and_o the_o king_n 50._o she_o be_v conduct_v into_o portugal_n by_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1518._o a_o little_a before_o the_o arrival_n of_o king_n charles_n in_o spain_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v 〈◊〉_d crato_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v bear_v the_o infant_n d._n charles_n and_o d._n marry_o d._n joane_n queen_n of_o castille_n arragon_n navarre_n naples_n sicily_n sardi●ia_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o in_o capacity_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n charles_n her_o 〈…〉_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o two_o and_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o castille_n 16_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n castille_n castille_n queen_n joane_n his_o daughter_n succeed_v in_o all_o his_o realm_n land_n and_o seignory_n charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n her_o elder_a son_n who_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d all_o those_o great_a estate_n after_o she_o be_v then_o in_o flaunders_n for_o who_o absence_n and_o for_o the_o queen_n incapacitie_n cardinal_n francis_n ximenes_n of_o cisneros_n castille_n cardinal_n ximenes_n governor_n of_o castille_n according_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o decease_a king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o the_o council_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o governor_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o infant_n d._n ferdinand_n will_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o testament_n make_v at_o burgos_n have_v he_o intrude_v himself_o into_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n as_o regent_n he_o have_v write_v to_o they_o of_o the_o council_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o guadal●pe_n and_o use_v too_o high_a title_n in_o his_o letter_n one_o of_o the_o council_n say_v free_o unto_o he_o that_o present_v the_o infantae_n letter_n tell_v he_o that_o we_o will_v be_v short_o at_o guadalupe_n where_o know_v
if_o there_o be_v ever_o barbarism_n like_v unto_o this_o since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v lay_v they_o may_v judge_v which_o be_v man_n have_v retain_v some_o light_n of_o reason_n &_o may_v conclude_v pertinent_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n among_o human_a action_n in_o this_o miserable_a age_n that_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n more_o absurd_a in_o nature_n more_o prejudicial_a to_o good_a government_n more_o in_o contempt_n of_o king_n &_o magistrate_n &_o to_o conclude_v more_o offensive_a before_o god_n &_o man_n than_o these_o modern_a duel_n not_o that_o we_o shall_v allow_v or_o give_v place_n to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o combat_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o king_n or_o some_o other_o sovereign_a power_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o grant_v nor_o suffer_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n well_o administer_v &_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o which_o sovereign_a power_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o whatsoever_o to_o draw_v his_o sword_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christendom_n be_v most_o certain_a that_o combat_n in_o the_o best_a form_n that_o they_o be_v ever_o practise_v if_o it_o be_v not_o against_o a_o enemy_n that_o provoke_v in_o open_a war_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o cruel_a &_o barbarous_a nation_n which_o be_v ignorant_a of_o piety_n justice_n and_o government_n return_v to_o our_o history_n we_o find_v this_o year_n 1522_o james_n of_o aillon_n earl_n of_o lude_n governor_n of_o fontarraby_n be_v so_o long_o disquiet_v by_o the_o enemy_n &_o want_v thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o town_n of_o war_n which_o attend_v a_o siege_n hourly_o he_o advertise_v the_o french_a king_n his_o master_n of_o his_o estate_n entreat_v he_o to_o relieve_v he_o &_o to_o send_v another_o governor_n the_o which_o the_o king_n perform_v aswell_o as_o he_o can_v for_o he_o be_v otherwise_o busy_v the_o war_n be_v hot_a both_o in_o italy_n &_o picardy_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o emperor_n the_o marshal_n of_o chastillon_n be_v send_v thither_o who_o die_v at_o dax_n his_o charge_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marshal_n cha●anes_n who_o victual_v fontarrabie_n in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n &_o change_v the_o garrison_n draw_v forth_o the_o earl_n of_o lude_n fonta●rabie_n frauget_n governor_n of_o fonta●rabie_n and_o make_v captain_n frauget_n governor_n in_o his_o place_n who_o have_v always_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n but_o he_o lose_v it_o in_o this_o charge_n they_o of_o fontarrabie_n have_v a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o the_o enemy_n which_o lie_v at_o yrun_n it_o have_v succeed_v ill_o in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o signior_n of_o chanfarron_n &_o many_o good_a soldier_n and_o after_o the_o come_n of_o captain_n frauget_n they_o make_v many_o skirmish_n most_o of_o they_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1523_o 1523_o 1523_o the_o martial_a d._n pedro_n of_o navarre_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o symanca_n die_v 〈…〉_o death_n 〈…〉_o who_o death_n be_v diverse_o publish_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v violent_o &_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o spaniard_n impute_v the_o fault_n to_o himself_o say_v that_o be_v too_o much_o affect_v to_o k._n henry_n of_o albret_n his_o natural_a prince_n &_o see_v himself_o so_o long_o detain_v in_o prison_n for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v to_o another_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o despair_n as_o he_o slay_v himself_o he_o leave_v one_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o do_v then_o serve_v the_o french_a k._n in_o fontarrabie_n at_o rome_n pope_n adrian_n also_o dye_v the_o 20_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o who_o place_n julio_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v choose_v &_o be_v name_v clement_n 7._o pampel●●●_n emperor_n 〈◊〉_d into_o pampel●●●_n the_o same_o year_n the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o pampelone_n where_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n of_o guipuscoa_n 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these_o there_o be_v as_o some_o write_v other_o secret_a article_n conclude_v betwixt_o caraffa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n concern_v palieno_fw-la and_o that_o duke_n during_o these_o broil_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o war_n be_v as_o violent_a upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n &_o picardy_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v general_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n take_v s._n quentin_n take_v enter_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n he_o besiege_v s._n quentin_n defeat_v and_o take_v the_o constable_n which_o come_v for_o to_o relieve_v it_o and_o then_o take_v the_o town_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v call_v home_o out_o of_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v take_v castelet_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o picardy_n dissolve_v his_o army_n after_o which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n take_v calis_n take_v he_o take_v calis_n guines_n 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mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v retain_v ast_n and_o verceil_n 3_o that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n which_o have_v be_v take_v in_o these_o last_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v on_o either_o part_n whether_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o those_o king_n or_o to_o other_o which_o have_v follow_v their_o party_n and_o namely_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n to_o the_o genovois_n montferrat_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n and_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bovillon_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n 4_o that_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o longueville_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o county_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o king_n d._n philip_n of_o the_o country_n of_o charalois_n the_o sovereignty_n referue_v but_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o siennese_n 5_o that_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o entertain_v the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n and_o shall_v procure_v the_o continuance_n and_o end_n of_o the_o general_a council_n begin_v at_o trent_n this_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o leonora_n death_n of_o queen_n leonora_n queen_n leonora_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o die_v in_o february_n at_o talaberuela_n three_o league_n from_o badajos_n she_o be_v first_o wife_n to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o then_o to_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n she_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o royal_a funeral_n pomp_n and_o in_o september_n follow_v the_o emperor_n charles_n end_v all_o his_o toil_n five_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o past_a to_o a_o better_a life_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n just_o where_o he_o have_v remain_v two_o year_n his_o body_n be_v leave_v there_o to_o be_v afterward_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n laurence_n which_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n do_v since_o build_v with_o great_a charge_n and_o state_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o victory_n get_v 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the_o french_a and_o spanish_a 1222_o basa_n guadix_fw-la and_o almery_n yield_v to_o castille_n 935_o baseness_n of_o king_n ramir_n occasion_n of_o new_a tumult_n 211_o baseness_n of_o henry_n call_v the_o unable_a king_n of_o castille_n 760_o bazain_n at_o the_o indies_n take_v by_o the_o portugal_n 997_o battery_n make_v by_o the_o turk_n at_o malta_n 1116_o beginning_n of_o nation_n fabulous_a for_o the_o most_o part_n 1_o beginning_n of_o the_o saguntine_n 7_o beteca_n call_v valdalusia_n of_o the_o vandal_n 133_o beggar_n counterfeit_v punish_v from_o heaven_n 142_o bernard_n first_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a 179_o bernard_n of_o carpio_n neglect_v his_o rebellion_n 188_o d._n bermond_n a_o religious_a king_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o justice_n 229_o he_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n 231_o d._n bela_n of_o nagera_n trouble_v the_o state_n of_o castille_n 205_o beginning_n of_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n deminike_n 265_o berenguel●_n of_o leon_n governess_n of_o castille_n 347_o behaviour_n of_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o navarre_n in_o his_o age_n 367_o beginning_n of_o granado_n 372_o beginning_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guzman_n and_o duke_n of_o medina_n sydonia_n 437_o bertrand_n of_o guesclin_n betray_v king_n henry_n 575_o beginning_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medina_n cely_n 606_o beginning_n of_o a_o sect_n call_v the_o white_a coat_n 663_o beginning_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n hatred_n against_o the_o constable_n 731_o bertrand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cue●a_n th●_n queen_n of_o castile_n minion_n create_v earl_n of_o ledesma_n 767._o he_o be_v make_v d●ke_n of_o albuquerque_n 782_o beginning_n of_o the_o house_n of_o foix_n 811_o beginning_n of_o the_o jesuite_n 962_o beovya_n a_o castle_n of_o importance_n abandon_v by_o the_o french_a 967_o beginning_n of_o francis_n pizarro_n and_o james_n of_o almagro_n 984_o beruardin_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n drown_v with_o some_o galley_n 1094_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n 1119_o biscaine_n tongue_n first_o use_v in_o spain_n 3_o birth_n of_o mahomet_n 142_o bishop_n in_o spain_n learn_v and_o religious_a 199_o bishop_n at_o toledo_n in_o the_o moor_n time_n 173_o bishop_n at_o compostella_n profane_a 213_o bishop_n sea_n restore_v to_o saragossa_n 272_o bishop_n of_o s._n james_n exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n but_o to_o the_o pope_n 265_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n a_o favourer_n of_o sedition_n 405_o biscay_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 483_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n choose_v by_o himself_o 568_o biscay_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o alencon_n 585_o bishop_n of_o lisbon_n slay_v by_o the_o mutine_n 603_o birth_n of_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n of_o castille_n 689_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n slay_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o navarre_n 838_o bishop_n exclude_v in_o the_o country_n of_o biscay_n 863_o bishop_n be_v a_o murderer_n be_v himself_o murder_v 872._o birth_n of_o the_o infanta_n catherina_n of_o castille_n 314_o bishop_n banish_v from_o biscay_n 919_o birth_n of_o charles_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v king_n of_o spain_n and_o emperor_n 962_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n 971_o birth_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n 1013_o birth_n of_o d._n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n 1039_o bishop_n new_o erect_v in_o the_o netherlands_o 1093_o birth_n of_o the_o infanta_n d._n izabella_n who_o be_v queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 740_o biscayne_n defeat_v for_o wa●_n of_o discipline_n 695_o birth_n of_o fernand_n of_o arragon_n husband_n to_o izabella_n 744_o birth_n of_o d._n alphonso_n of_o castille_n 745_o boldness_n of_o martius_n prove_v successful_a by_o the_o enemy_n negligence_n 49_o bon●face_n deliver_v africa_n to_o genseric_n and_o the_o vandal_n 133_o book_n find_v in_o spain_n 378_o beauty_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n 567_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 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burgos_n in_o the_o confederate_n power_n 780._o it_o yield_v to_o king_n henry_n 805_o buason_n king_n of_o fez_n defeat_v and_o slay_v 1193_o c_o carthaginians_o call_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o gaditain_n 12_o cadiz_n and_o the_o ancient_a name_n 20_o carthaginian_n desire_v rather_o to_o be_v great_a then_o just_a 32._o they_o continue_v the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n 35._o they_o be_v defeat_v at_o sea_n by_o scipio_n 40._o they_o be_v twice_o defeat_v 45._o be_v grow_v proud_a of_o a_o victory_n they_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n 48._o they_o dissemble_v their_o loss_n 57_o they_o resolve_v to_o unpeople_v spain_n of_o soldier_n to_o prevent_v revolt_n 60._o they_o be_v quite_o defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o chase_v out_o of_o spain_n 65_o carthage_n the_o new_a take_v by_o the_o roman_n 54_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o a_o good_a general_n 57_o castulo_n yield_v to_o the_o roman_n 44_o castulo_n and_o illiturgis_n rebellious_a town_n 65._o take_v both_o by_o the_o roman_n 66_o cato_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n 82._o his_o severity_n in_o the_o spaniard_n relapse_n ●3_n he_o demantle_v the_o town_n ibid._n he_o seek_v to_o corrupt_v the_o celtiberian_n 84._o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o spain_n 85_o cairo_n build_v by_o muhavias_n 163_o cape_n s._n vincent_n why_o so_o call_v 175_o cattelonia_n why_o so_o call_v 178._o under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n 189._o give_v in_o propriety_n to_o geoffrey_n the_o heir_n 191_o care_n of_o a_o prince_n most_o commendable_a 200_o castille_n exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n upon_o a_o foolish_a bargain_n 208._o unite_v to_o navarre_n 229_o casilde_v a_o princess_n of_o the_o moor_n baptize_v 226_o calatrava_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 280_o castille_n and_o leon_n divide_v 286_o calatrava_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o cisteaux_n 304_o cathedral_n church_n at_o toledo_n build_v by_o don_n rodrigo_n the_o archbishop_n 302_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v 364_o catelonia_n free_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o france_n 369_o castillan_n in_o arm_n against_o navarre_n &_o arragon_n 386_o cattelans_n &_o arragonois_n in_o greece_n &_o thrace_n 455_o castillan_n defeat_v by_o the_o arragonois_n 552_o castellan_n burn_v the_o coast_n of_o genova_n 502_o carmona_n yield_v to_o d._n henry_n of_o castille_n 580_o castille_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n 595_o castillan_n defeat_v by_o they_o of_o ebora_n 604._o defeat_v again_o at_o troncosa_n 607._o defeat_v by_o the_o moor_n 702_o castille_n prefer_v before_o arragon_n 751_o cattelans_n speak_v free_o to_o their_o king_n 763._o they_o ●ue_v in_o vain_a for_o their_o prince_n ibid._n they_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 774_o calaorra_n take_v by_o gaston_n of_o foix_n from_o the_o spaniard_n 787_o castle_n of_o burgos_n yield_v to_o q._n izabella_n 855_o castle_n of_o zamora_n yield_v to_o k._n fernand_n 860_o castro_n nugno_n yield_v to_o king_n fernand_n 870_o canary_n make_v subject_a to_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n 899_o castillan_n