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country_n bishop_n city_n diocese_n 1,568 5 11.4499 5 false
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A69789 The history of Poland. vol. 2 in several letters to persons of quality, giving an account of the antient and present state of that kingdom, historical, geographical, physical, political and ecclesiastical ... : with sculptures, and a new map after the best geographers : with several letters relating to physick / by Bern. Connor ... who, in his travels in that country, collected these memoirs from the best authors and his own observations ; publish'd by the care and assistance of Mr. Savage. Connor, Bernard, 1666?-1698.; Savage, John, 1673-1747. 1698 (1698) Wing C5889; ESTC R8630 198,540 426

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curland_n as_o baron_n blomberg_n say_v be_v not_o total_o subdue_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1488_o when_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o order_n of_o the_o teutonic_n knight_n who_o for_o some_o time_n before_o have_v be_v invite_v thither_o by_o volquinus_n the_o ii_o master_n of_o the_o livonian_a order_n degree_n the_o first_o effort_n to_o convert_v livonia_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v make_v by_o ansgarius_n the_o danish_a and_o suedish_n apostle_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o adam_n of_o breme_n in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o northern_a nation_n afterward_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o xith_o century_n a_o certain_a merchant_n by_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n build_v a_o church_n there_o but_o which_o have_v little_a effect_n till_o a_o succeed_a king_n of_o denmark_n waldemar_n ii_o found_v a_o bishopric_n in_o this_o country_n however_o christianity_n gain_v but_o little_a ground_n in_o livonia_n till_o near_o the_o xiith_o century_n about_o the_o year_n 1180_o when_o 1180._o meinhard_n de_fw-fr segeberg_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lubec_n make_v further_o advance_v therein_o and_o be_v first_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o livonia_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n 1194._o to_o he_o succeed_v berthold_n abbot_n of_o cisteaux_n in_o france_n who_o begin_v to_o build_v riga_n and_o who_o be_v first_o style_v bishop_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n thereof_o this_o archbishop_n be_v kill_v the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v elect_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o infidel_n 1194._o next_o come_v one_o albert_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o who_o time_n the_o order_n of_o livonian_a knight_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a progress_n in_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n here_o 1205._o the_o first_o master_n of_o this_o order_n be_v vinno_n who_o build_v wenda_n segenwald_n and_o ascherod_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o waldemar_n ii_o king_n of_o denmark_n build_v reval_n nerva_n and_o wittenburg_n 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riga_n by_o a_o order_n from_o pope_n innocent_n iu._n he_o among_o other_o province_n restore_v curland_n to_o the_o livonian_a order_n in_o the_o year_n 1252._o notwithstanding_o this_o voluntary_a concession_n to_o these_o knight_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o curlander_n to_o be_v so_o easy_o subject_v for_o we_o find_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o follow_a master_n life_n that_o they_o have_v various_a war_n with_o these_o people_n master_n the_o five_o provincial_a master_n of_o this_o order_n be_v eberth_n c._n a_o seine_n master_n the_o six_o provincial_a master_n be_v hanno_n the_o sangerhausen_n master_n the_o seven_o provincial_a master_n be_v burghardus_fw-la ab_fw-la hornhusen_n master_n the_o eight_o provincial_a master_n be_v georgius_n ab_fw-la eikstet_fw-la master_n the_o nine_o provincial_a master_n be_v vernerus_n a_o breithusen_n master_n the_o ten_o provincial_a master_n be_v conrade_n a_o mandern_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1269_o build_v mittaw_n in_o semigallia_n master_n 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the_o title_n and_o duchy_n of_o prussia_n think_v himself_o oblige_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o order_n to_o enter_v protestation_n against_o it_o he_o resign_v his_o office_n to_o the_o chapter_n after_o 8_o year_n administration_n 1587._o the_o thirty_o nine_o great_a master_n of_o this_o order_n and_o administrator_n of_o prussia_n be_v maximilian_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o have_v earnest_o solicit_v the_o elector_n for_o that_o charge_n and_o offer_v to_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n afterward_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n this_o order_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n of_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o dominion_n of_o prussia_n but_o upon_o his_o be_v defeat_v by_o sigismond_n iii_o they_o soon_o lose_v all_o those_o hope_n he_o nevertheless_o continue_v their_o great_a master_n and_o be_v a_o brave_a prince_n be_v name_v for_o their_o general_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n when_o he_o have_v a_o company_n of_o guard_n all_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n he_o hold_v his_o administration_n 34_o year_n and_o end_v his_o day_n at_o inspruck_a where_o he_o be_v likewise_o bury_v 1619._o the_o fourti_v great_a master_n be_v charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o after_o 5_o year_n regency_n die_v at_o madrid_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o go_v his_o viceroy_n into_o portugal_n 1624._o the_o forty_o first_o great_a master_n be_v john_n eustache_n de_fw-fr westernach_n who_o be_v elect_v at_o mergentheim_n the_o 19_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1625_o and_o die_v 82_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1627._o 1627._o the_o forty_o second_v great_a master_n be_v gaspard_n the_o stadion_a provincial_a commander_n of_o alsace_n and_o burgundy_n and_o particular_a commander_n of_o altschausen_n he_o after_o have_v govern_v this_o order_n with_o great_a reputation_n for_o fourteen_o year_n desire_v the_o chapter_n to_o elect_a leopold_n william_n arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n for_o his_o coadjutor_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o office_n and_o which_o be_v do_v he_o give_v he_o the_o cross_n of_o prussia_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o his_o consent_n 1644._o the_o forty_o third_n great_a master_n be_v this_o leopold_n william_n who_o succeed_v stadion_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o former_a election_n he_o govern_v this_o order_n alone_o to_o the_o year_n 1662._o when_o he_o die_v at_o vienna_n the_o 20_o of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o the_o same_o year_n the_o chapter_n be_v convene_v and_o will_v have_v choose_v charles_n joseph_n archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o have_v succeed_v leopold_n william_n his_o brother_n but_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n and_o thereby_o their_o design_n be_v frustrate_v 1664._o afterward_o the_o chapter_n be_v assemble_v at_o mergentheim_n in_o the_o year_n 1664_o choose_v for_o their_o forty_o four_o great_a master_n one_o of_o their_o own_o knight_n call_v john_n gaspard_n of_o ambringens_n 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go_v to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o infidel_n whenever_o occasion_n shall_v so_o require_v when_o they_o give_v he_o the_o white_a mantle_n with_o the_o black_a cross_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o this_o order_n and_o withal_o pronounce_v these_o word_n according_a to_o custom_n we_o promise_v to_o give_v you_o as_o long_o as_o you_o live_v water_n bread_n and_o a_o habit_n of_o our_o order_n coadjutor_n next_o day_n the_o great_a master_n propose_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o elect_a this_o prince_n for_o his_o assistant_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o order_n which_o the_o elector_n desire_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o and_o after_o several_a meeting_n have_v about_o it_o they_o answer_v they_o be_v content_a to_o elect_v he_o provide_v he_o will_v sign_v a_o capitulation_n offer_v he_o which_o he_o agree_v to_o do_v he_o be_v according_o elect_v germany_n the_o teutonic_n order_n at_o present_a consist_v of_o 12_o province_n which_o be_v alsace_n and_o burgundy_n for_o one_o 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