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country_n bishop_n church_n whole_a 1,499 5 5.9130 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44091 A letter from Mr. Humphry Hody to a friend concerning a collection of ca[n]ons said to be deceitfully omitted in his edition of the Oxford treatise against schism : in which is likewise contained offer of certain propositions to be prov'd by the advocates for the new separation ... Hody, Humphrey, 1659-1707. 1692 (1692) Wing H2342; ESTC R35437 30,096 47

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constitute_v other_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o state_n and_o who_o the_o state_n shall_v approve_v of_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v trust_v by_o it_o in_o that_o post._n thus_o for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n christ_n have_v give_v no_o authority_n to_o any_o to_o preach_v in_o his_o name_n or_o to_o govern_v in_o his_o church_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o preach_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a faith_n if_o that_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v the_o church_n be_v then_o to_o deprive_v '_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o deprive_v that_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o that_o question_n what_o be_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o case_n of_o rebellion_n or_o of_o non-submission_n to_o the_o government_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o government_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o own_o support_n i_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o principle_n on_o which_o both_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n of_o deprive_v for_o spiritual_a and_o likewise_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o deprive_v for_o political_a crime_n do_v depend_v query_n what_o security_n the_o civil_a government_n which_o be_v god_n own_o institution_n and_o antecedent_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a can_v have_v if_o a_o bishop_n that_o refuse_v to_o own_v it_o and_o to_o submit_v to_o its_o authority_n may_v not_o be_v deprive_v by_o it_o what_o security_n can_v it_o have_v especial_o consider_v that_o man_n of_o that_o character_n be_v general_o person_n of_o very_a great_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o may_v easy_o go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o subversion_n of_o a_o government_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o eloquence_n and_o their_o great_a reputation_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v deprive_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n here_o a_o second_o query_n will_v follow_v what_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v under_o a_o government_n shall_v conspire_v against_o it_o and_o what_o if_o we_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v only_a one_o bishop_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o that_o government_n a_o thing_n that_o have_v often_o happen_v what_o must_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n will_v our_o adversary_n grant_v that_o suppose_v a_o bishop_n shall_v conspire_v against_o the_o government_n or_o rebel_n the_o government_n have_v authority_n to_o imprison_v he_o or_o to_o banish_v he_o but_o not_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n so_o as_o that_o another_o may_v be_v place_v in_o his_o see_n if_o this_o be_v the_o plea_n of_o our_o adversary_n i_o shall_v then_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o one_o query_n more_o how_o do_v this_o consist_v with_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o church_n government_n how_o can_v he_o continue_v a_o pastor_n that_o be_v utter_o banish_v from_o his_o flock_n and_o render_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o charge_n shall_v the_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v his_o delegate_n and_o act_n by_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o what_o if_o we_o recur_v to_o our_o former_a supposition_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v rebel_n when_o they_o be_v all_o banish_v by_o the_o state_n who_o then_o must_v govern_v the_o church_n who_o ordain_v and_o do_v other_o duty_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o bishop_n or_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n when_o he_o be_v send_v into_o perpetual_a banishment_n how_o must_v his_o office_n be_v supply_v when_o in_o the_o first_o plant_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v only_o one_o bishop_n in_o a_o country_n as_o at_o first_o in_o many_o country_n there_o be_v only_o one_o if_o that_o one_o have_v be_v banish_v for_o rebellion_n pray_v what_o shall_v the_o christian_n there_o plant_v have_v do_v shall_v they_o have_v live_v without_o any_o bishop_n during_o all_o his_o life_n that_o be_v banish_v or_o ought_v they_o not_o rather_o to_o have_v get_v a_o new_a one_o to_o govern_v they_o to_o supply_v the_o church_n with_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o like_a here_o sir_n i_o shall_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o great_a st._n chrysostom_n which_o be_v urge_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o oxford_n antiquity_n when_o he_o be_v unjust_o banish_v he_o charge_v his_o people_n that_o as_o they_o hope_v for_o salvation_n they_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o that_o bishop_n who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o as_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o church_n say_v he_o can_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o that_o great_a man_n do_v never_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n but_o continue_v to_o act_v as_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o if_o the_o banishment_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o design_v to_o be_v perpetual_a as_o that_o of_o st._n chrysostom_n be_v but_o only_o for_o a_o time_n than_o there_o may_v not_o be_v any_o necessity_n that_o another_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o his_o see_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o when_o st._n athanasius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n there_o be_v no_o new_a patriarch_n create_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n intend_v to_o recall_v he_o and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o bishopric_n be_v express_o attest_v by_o the_o young_a emperor_n constantine_n in_o his_o 806._o letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n by_o which_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o see_n who_o add_v that_o he_o himself_o by_o restore_v he_o do_v only_o fulfil_v his_o father_n will_n who_o he_o say_v will_v have_v do_v it_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n and_o pope_n julius_n in_o his_o synodical_a 784._o epistle_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n conclude_v that_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n do_v not_o full_o and_o perfect_o condemn_v athanasius_n because_o there_o be_v no_o one_o put_v into_o his_o place_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o banishment_n if_o say_v he_o he_o have_v full_o condemn_v he_o his_o see_n will_v have_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o another_o the_o solution_n sir_n of_o these_o query_n which_o i_o have_v propose_v will_v prove_v if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v a_o work_n of_o no_o great_a ease_n i_o shall_v glad_o see_v the_o knot_n fair_o untie_v without_o any_o cut_v and_o violence_n we_o will_v see_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o you_o please_v how_o easy_o those_o knot_n may_v be_v lose_v which_o our_o adversary_n be_v wont_a to_o present_v we_o as_o the_o great_a effect_n of_o their_o skill_n ob._n 1._o how_o do_v it_o consist_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n if_o the_o secular_a governor_n have_v authority_n to_o turn_v out_o a_o bishop_n then_o all_o bishop_n may_v depend_v on_o his_o sentence_n and_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n be_v precarious_a a_o orthodox_n bishop_n may_v be_v depose_v and_o a_o heretic_n place_v in_o his_o see_n ans._n it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o that_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n must_v be_v always_o in_o some_o measure_n precarious_a and_o depend_v upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n if_o the_o governor_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o religion_n there_o be_v no_o avoid_v oppression_n wheresoever_o we_o lodge_v the_o true_a power_n of_o deprive_v a_o bishop_n now_o to_o answer_v direct_o the_o objection_n if_o the_o civil_a governor_n shall_v turn_v out_o our_o orthodox_n bishop_n and_o put_v in_o heretic_n in_o their_o place_n or_o put_v in_o none_o at_o all_o in_o their_o place_n than_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a one_o turn_v out_o or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o procure_v new_a one_o that_o be_v orthodox_n thus_o if_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v forbid_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v preach_v in_o his_o country_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v because_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o his_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n as_o far_o as_o the_o preach_a of_o it_o do_v consist_v with_o those_o rule_n that_o be_v true_o essential_a to_o government_n and_o when_o decius_n the_o emperor_n aim_v to_o root_v out_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o destroy_v the_o bishop_n fabianus_n and_o forbid_v that_o any_o new_a bishop_n shall_v be_v create_v in_o his_o place_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o church_n to_o obey_v his_o will_n or_o decree_n since_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o choose_v such_o a_o person_n