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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
country_n bishop_n church_n whole_a 1,499 5 5.9130 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07623 Certeine matters concerning the realme of Scotland, composed together The genealogie of all the kings of Scotland, their liues, the yeeres of their coronation, the time of their reigne, the yeere of their death, and maner thereof, with the place of their buriall. The whole nobilitie of Scotland, their surnames, their titles of honour, the names of their chiefe houses, and their mariages. The arch-bishopricks, bishopricks, abbacies, priories, & nunries of Scotland. The knights of Scotland. The forme of the oth of a duke, earle, lord of Parliament, and of a knight. The names of barons, lairds, and chiefe gentlemen in euerie sherifdome. The names of the principall clannes, and surnames of the borderers not landed. The stewartries and baileries of Scotland. The order of the calling of the Table of the Session. The description of whole Scotland, with all the iles, and names thereof. The most rare and woonderfull things in Scotland. As they were anno Domini, 1597.; Certaine matters composed together Monipennie, John. 1603 (1603) STC 18018; ESTC S100061 58,992 94

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this_o day_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o keep_v the_o ancient_a frugality_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o continue_v in_o good_a health_n for_o the_o most_o part_n both_o in_o mind_n and_o body_n so_o that_o few_o die_v of_o sickness_n but_o all_o for_o age_n the_o ignorance_n of_o delicacy_n be_v more_o profitable_a to_o they_o for_o preservation_n of_o their_o health_n than_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n and_o diligence_n of_o mediciner_n be_v to_o other_o the_o same_o their_o frugality_n be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o beauty_n and_o quantity_n of_o stature_n there_o be_v small_a increase_n of_o corn_n among_o they_o except_o of_o oat_n and_o barley_n whereof_o they_o make_v both_o bread_n and_o drink_n they_o have_v sufficient_a store_n of_o quick_a good_n neat_a seepe_n and_o goat_n and_o thereby_o great_a plenty_n of_o milk_n cheese_n and_o butter_n they_o have_v innumerable_a sea_n fowl_n whereof_o and_o of_o fish_n for_o the_o most_o part_n 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but_o follow_v the_o uncertain_a brute_n mela_n reckon_v seven_o aemodae_n martianus_n capella_n also_o many_o acmodae_n ptolomeus_n and_o solinus_n five_o aebudae_n plinius_n seven_o acmodae_n and_o thirty_o aebudae_n we_o will_v retain_v the_o name_n that_o be_v most_o frequent_a and_o common_a among_o the_o ancient_n and_o call_v all_o the_o west_n iles_n aebudae_n and_o show_v their_o situation_n the_o nature_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o commodity_n thereof_o out_o of_o recent_a author_n that_o have_v late_o write_v as_o most_o certain_a first_o we_o will_v follow_v donald_n munro_n a_o man_n both_o godly_a and_o diligent_a who_o travel_v all_o these_o isle_n upon_o his_o foot_n and_o see_v they_o perfect_o with_o his_o eye_n they_o lie_v scatter_v into_o the_o deucalidon_n sea_n above_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 300._o and_o above_o of_o old_a the_o king_n of_o scotland_n keep_v these_o isle_n in_o their_o own_o possession_n until_o the_o time_n of_o donald_n brother_n to_o king_n malcome_n the_o 3._o who_o give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v assist_v he_o in_o usurp_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n the_o dane_n and_o norway_n people_n keep_v possession_n of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 160._o year_n and_o then_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o overcome_v the_o dane_n and_o norway_n man_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n thrust_v they_o out_o of_o the_o isle_n yet_o afterward_o they_o attempt_v to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n partly_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o partly_o move_v by_o sedidion_n in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o this_o country_n create_v king_n of_o themselves_o as_o not_o long_o ago_o john_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clandonald_n do_v usurp_v the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o other_o have_v do_v before_o in_o food_n raiment_n and_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o their_o family_n they_o use_v the_o ancient_a frugality_n of_o the_o scot_n their_o banquet_n be_v hunt_v and_o fish_v banquet_n they_o see_v their_o flesh_n in_o the_o ●ripe_n or_o else_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o beast_n fill_v the_o same_o full_a of_o water_n now_o and_o then_o in_o hunt_v they_o strain_v out_o the_o blood_n drink_n and_o eat_v the_o flesh_n raw_a their_o drink_n be_v the_o broth_n of_o sodden_a flesh_n they_o love_v very_o well_o the_o drink_v make_v of_o whey_n and_o keep_v certain_a year_n drink_v the_o same_o at_o feast_n it_o be_v name_v by_o they_o blandium_fw-la the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o drink_v water_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o oat_n and_o barley_n which_o be_v the_o only_a kind_n of_o grain_n that_o grow_v in_o those_o part_n experience_v with_o time_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o make_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o eat_v they_o take_v a_o little_a of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o hunt_n or_o any_o other_o business_n content_v themselves_o therewith_o without_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o meat_n till_o even_o they_o delight_v in_o marled_a clothes_n garment_n special_o that_o have_v long_a stripe_n of_o sundry_a colour_n they_o love_v chief_o purple_a and_o blue_a their_o predecessor_n use_v short_a mantle_n or_o plaid_n of_o diverse_a colour_n sundry_a way_n divide_v and_o among_o some_o the_o same_o custom_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o they_o be_v brown_a most_o near_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hadder_n to_o the_o effect_n when_o they_o lie_v among_o the_o hadder_n the_o bright_a colour_n of_o their_o plaid_n shall_v not_o bewray_v they_o with_o the_o which_o rather_o colour_v then_o clad_v they_o suffer_v the_o most_o cruel_a tempest_n that_o blow_n in_o the_o open_a field_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o under_o a_o wrythe_o of_o snow_n lodging_n they_o sleep_v sound_a in_o their_o house_n also_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n lay_v betwixt_o they_o and_o it_o braken_v or_o hadder_n the_o root_n thereof_o down_o and_o the_o top_n up_o so_o pretty_o lay_v together_o that_o they_o be_v as_o soft_a as_o featherbed_n and_o much_o more_o wholesome_a for_o the_o top_n themselves_o be_v dry_a of_o nature_n whereby_o it_o dry_v the_o weak_a humour_n &_o restore_v again_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sinew_n trouble_v before_o and_o that_o so_o evident_o that_o they_o who_o at_o evening_n go_v to_o rest_v sore_o and_o weary_a rise_v in_o the_o morning_n whole_a and_o able_a as_o none_o of_o these_o people_n care_n for_o featherbed_n and_o bed_v so_o take_v they_o great_a pleasure_n in_o rudeness_n and_o hardness_n if_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o upon_o necessity_n they_o travel_v to_o any_o other_o country_n they_o reject_v the_o featherbed_n and_o bed_n of_o their_o host_n they_o wrap_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o plaid_n so_o take_v their_o rest_n careful_a indeed_o lest_o that_o barbarous_a delicacy_n of_o the_o main_a land_n as_o they_o term_v it_o corrupt_v their_o natural_a and_o country_a hardness_n war_n their_o armour_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o body_n in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v a_o iron_n bonnet_n and_o a_o habbergion_n side_n almost_o even_o to_o their_o heel_n their_o weapon_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o arrow_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hook_v with_o a_o barble_n on_o either_o side_n which_o once_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n can_v be_v draw_v forth_o again_o unless_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v wide_a some_o of_o they_o fight_v with_o broad_a sword_n and_o axe_n in_o place_n of_o a_o drum_n they_o use_v a_o bagpipe_n they_o delight_v much_o in_o music_n but_o chief_o in_o harp_n and_o clairschoe_n of_o their_o own_o fashion_n the_o string_n of_o the_o clairschoe_n be_v make_v of_o brasse-wire_n and_o the_o string_n of_o the_o harp_n of_o sinew_n which_o string_n they_o strike_v either_o with_o their_o nail_n grow_v long_o or_o else_o with_o a_o instrument_n appoint_v for_o that_o use_n they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n to_o deck_v their_o harp_n and_o clairschoe_n with_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o poor_a one_o that_o can_v attain_v hereunto_o deck_v they_o with_o crystal_n they_o sing_v verse_n pretty_o compound_v contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n praise_v of_o valiant_a man_n there_o be_v not_o almost_o any_o other_o argument_n whereof_o their_o rhyme_n entreat_v they_o speak_v the_o ancient_a french_a language_n alter_v a_o little_a the_o isle_n lie_v about_o scotland_n that_o speak_v the_o ancient_a language_n call_v the_o west_n iles_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v the_o first_o of_o they_o all_o be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n untrue_o by_o some_o man_n name_v mon_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v dubonia_n by_o paulus_n orosius_n menenia_n or_o rather_o maenante_n and_o in_o the_o old_a country_n speech_n manium_fw-la before_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o town_n in_o it_o name_v sodora_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n have_v his_o seat_n it_o lie_v almost_o midway_n betwixt_o ireland_n and_o cumbir_n a_o country_n of_o england_n and_o galloway_n a_o country_n of_o scotland_n 24_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 18_o in_o breadth_n next_o unto_o man_n be_v ailsay_n into_o the_o firth_n of_o clyde_n a_o hard_a high_a craig_n on_o all_o side_n except_o at_o a_o entry_n it_o be_v never_o occupy_v by_o any_o man_n but_o that_o at_o sometime_o there_o come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o boat_n there_o to_o fish_v keel_v there_o be_v many_o coney_n and_o sea-fowle_n in_o it_o special_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o we_o call_v solayne-geese_n it_o have_v carrik_n upon_o the_o north-east_n ireland_n upon_o the_o northwest_n almost_o and_o kyntyre_a upon_o the_o southeast_n four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o ailsay_n lie_v arrane_n almost_o direct_a north_n 24_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o 16_o of_o breadth_n all_o the_o whole_a island_n rise_v in_o high_a and_o wild_a mountain_n it_o be_v manure_v only_o upon_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v low_a the_o sea_n run_v in_o and_o make_v a_o well_o large_a creek_n into_o it_o the_o entry_n whereof_o be_v close_v by_o the_o island_n molas_fw-la the_o hill_n rise_v on_o all_o side_n and_o break_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o within_o be_v a_o very_a sure_a haven_n for_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v always_o calm_a such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o if_o there_o be_v more_o take_v than_o the_o country_n people_n think_v shall_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o day_n they_o cast_v they_o in_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o stanke_z not_o far_o from_o arrane_n lie_v the_o little_a isle_n flada_n fertile_a of_o coney_n farther_o in_o it_o be_v situate_a the_o i_o will_v of_o bute_n within_o the_o firth_n of_o clyde_n
there_o lie_v two_o little_a unoccupied_a land_n meet_v for_o pastour_v of_o cattle_n call_v by_o the_o orkenay_n man_n in_o their_o original_a language_n holmes_n that_o be_v plain_a grassy_a ground_n upon_o water_n side_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v burra_n westward_o lie_v three_o land_n every_o one_o of_o they_o beside_o another_o suna_n flata_n and_o fara_fw-mi and_o beyond_o they_o hoia_n and_o wall_n which_o some_o man_n think_v but_o one_o island_n and_o other_o esteem_v it_o two_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o equinoctial_o the_o spring_n tide_n be_v very_o great_a and_o high_a and_o at_o the_o dead_a neap_n the_o sand_n be_v bare_a join_v they_o together_o at_o one_o straight_a throat_n make_v one_o island_n of_o both_o yet_o when_o the_o tide_n turn_v and_o fill_v the_o straight_a again_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v two_o land_n in_o these_o isle_n be_v the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v in_o all_o orkenay_n hoia_n and_o wall_n be_v ten_o mile_n of_o length_n distant_a from_o ranalsay_n eight_o mile_n and_o more_o than_o 20._o mile_n from_o dunkirk_n in_o caithnes_n by_o north_n of_o it_o be_v the_o i_o will_v granisa_n situate_v in_o a_o narrow_a firth_n betwixt_o caithnes_n and_o pomona_n the_o west_n side_n of_o pomona_n look_v to_o the_o west_n sea_n direct_o into_o the_o which_o so_o far_o as_o man_n may_v see_v there_o be_v neither_o island_n nor_o craig_n from_o the_o east_n point_n of_o pomona_n lie_v cobesa_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n it_o be_v almost_o environ_v by_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a thereunto_o siapinsa_fw-la turn_v somewhat_o east_n lie_v 2._o mile_n from_o kirkwaá_n even_o over_o against_o it_o 6._o mile_n of_o length_n right_o west_n from_o siapinsa_n be_v the_o two_o little_a land_n garsa_n and_o eglisa_n 4._o mile_n of_o length_n in_o this_o island_n they_o say_v saint_n magnus_n be_v bury_v next_o unto_o it_o and_o somewhat_o near_o the_o continent_n land_n be_v rusa_n 4._o mile_n of_o length_n and_o 3._o mile_n of_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n well_o people_v a_o little_a westward_n lie_v the_o little_a island_n broca_n beside_o all_o these_o isle_n there_o be_v another_o band_n of_o isle_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n the_o east-most_a whereof_o be_v stronza_n &_o next_o it_o linga_fw-mi five_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o two_o of_o breadth_n then_o sundry_a land_n name_v holmes_n the_o haá_n five_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o two_o of_o breadth_n by_o east_n of_o it_o lies_z fara_fw-mi and_o north_n from_o fara_fw-mi wast●á_fw-fr run_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n in_o many_o head_n and_o promontory_n above_o stronza_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o etha_n lie_v sanda_n northward_o ten_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o four_o of_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o sanda_n be_v most_o fertile_a of_o corn_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o orknay_n but_o it_o have_v no_o kind_n of_o fire_n within_o itself_o so_o the_o indweller_n be_v compel_v to_o make_v exchange_n of_o their_o victual_n for_o peits_n a_o kind_n of_o black_a moss_n whereof_o almost_o all_o the_o north-part_n of_o scotland_n make_v their_o fire_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o ethanes_n beyond_o sanda_n lie_v north_n rannalsaá_n two_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o two_o of_o breadth_n no_o man_n may_v pass_v it_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n and_o that_o what_o time_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o calm_a upon_o the_o southside_n of_o pomona_n lie_v rusa_n six_o mile_n of_o length_n and_o from_o it_o eastward_o eglisa_n wherein_o as_o be_v report_v saint_n magnus_n be_v bury_v from_o eglisa_n south_n veragersa_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o westraá_n from_o which_o hethland_n be_v distant_a 80._o mile_n and_o papastronza_n lie_v 80._o mile_n from_o hethland_n in_o the_o midway_n betwixt_o lie_v fara_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o fair_a island_n stand_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o orknay_n and_o hethland_n both_o it_o rise_v in_o three_o high_a promontory_n or_o head_n and_o shore_n craig_v round_o about_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o entrance_n except_o at_o the_o southeast_n where_o it_o grow_v a_o little_a low_o make_v a_o sure_a harborow_n for_o small_a boat_n the_o indweller_n thereof_o be_v very_o poor_a for_o the_o fisher_n that_o come_v out_o of_o england_n holland_n and_o other_o country_n near_o unto_o the_o great_a ocean_n yearly_o to_o fish_v in_o these_o sea_n in_o their_o pass_n by_o this_o island_n they_o spoil_v reife_n and_o take_v away_o at_o their_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o they_o find_v in_o it_o next_o unto_o this_o island_n be_v the_o great_a isle_n of_o all_o hethland_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o quantity_n the_o indweller_n name_n the_o maneland_n 16._o mile_n of_o length_n there_o be_v sundry_a promontory_n or_o head_n in_o it_o among_o which_o there_o be_v only_o two_o to_o make_v account_n of_o the_o one_o long_a and_o small_a run_v north_n the_o other_o broad_a as_o in_o some_o part_n 16._o mile_n run_v north-east_n it_o be_v inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n within_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o quick_a beast_n except_o the_o foul_a fly_n of_o late_o the_o labourer_n attempt_v to_o manure_v far_o within_o the_o country_n than_o their_o predecessor_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v but_o they_o report_v small_a advantage_n for_o their_o pain_n there_o be_v very_o good_a fish_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o so_o their_o commodity_n stand_v by_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o land_n 10._o mile_n northward_o lie_v zeal_n 20._o mile_n of_o length_n and_o eight_o mile_n of_o breadth_n so_o wild_a a_o ground_n of_o nature_n that_o no_o kind_n of_o beast_n will_v live_v in_o it_o except_o they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o same_o they_o say_v that_o the_o bremes_n merchant_n come_v thither_o and_o bring_v to_o they_o all_o foreign_a ware_n they_o need_v in_o abundance_n betwixt_o this_o island_n and_o the_o main_a land_n lie_v these_o little_a land_n linga_n orna_fw-la bigga_n sanctferri_fw-la 2._o mile_n northward_o from_o these_o lie_v vnsta_n more_o than_o 20._o mile_n of_o length_n and_o six_o mile_n of_o breadth_n a_o plain_a country_n pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o it_o be_v compass_v by_o a_o very_a tempestuous_a sea_n via_fw-la and_o vra_fw-la be_v cast_v in_o betwixt_o vnsta_n and_o zeall_n 2._o land_n skenna_n &_o burna_fw-la lie_v westward_o from_o vnsta_n balta_n hunega_n fotlara_n seven_o mile_n long_o and_o 7._o mile_n eastward_o from_o vnsta_n 8._o mile_n from_o zeal_n over_o against_o the_o sea_n that_o divide_v zeal_n from_o vnsta_n lie_v fotlara_n more_o than_o 7._o mile_n of_o length_n there_o be_v diverse_a unwoorthy_a land_n lie_v upon_o the_o eas●side_n of_o the_o main_a land_n mecla_n the_o three_o land_n of_o east_n skennia_n chualsa_n nostvada_n brasa_n and_o musa_fw-la upon_o the_o west_n side_n lie_v west_n shemniae_fw-la roria_n little_a papa_n venneda_n great_a papa_n valla_n trondra_n burra_n great_a haura_n little_a haura_n and_o so_o many_o holmes_n 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