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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67329 An account of the Islands of Orkney by James Wallace ... ; to which is added an essay concerning the Thule of the ancients. Wallace, James, d. 1688.; Sibbald, Robert, Sir, 1641-1722. Essay concerning the Thule of the ancients. 1700 (1700) Wing W491; ESTC R34706 63,791 200

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child_n in_o the_o 63d_o year_n of_o her_o age._n a_o account_n of_o their_o disease_n and_o some_o of_o their_o particular_a cure_n a_o particular_a language_n among_o they_o their_o way_n of_o transport_v and_o weigh_v their_o corn._n their_o custom_n of_o sheepshearing_a and_o the_o way_n they_o have_v to_o catch_v sea-fowl_n and_o a_o account_n of_o some_o remarkable_a accident_n that_o have_v fall_v out_o here_o the_o people_n here_o be_v general_o civil_a sagacious_a circumspect_a and_o pious_o incline_v though_o boethius_n report_v they_o to_o be_v great_a drunkard_n and_o maginus_fw-la say_v of_o they_o quod_fw-la sunt_fw-la bibacissimi_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la inebriantur_fw-la yet_o now_o it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o though_o they_o use_v strong_a ale_n and_o beer_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n require_v strong_a liquor_n yet_o general_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o temperate_a but_o withal_o much_o give_v to_o hospitality_n and_o feast_v very_o civil_a and_o liberal_a in_o their_o entertain_n of_o stranger_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o speak_v ill_o of_o those_o that_o be_v peevish_o or_o niggardly_o dispose_v buchanan_n tell_v a_o story_n which_o be_v still_o believe_v here_o and_o talk_v of_o as_o a_o truth_n though_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o it_o that_o at_o scapa_n a_o place_n about_o a_o mile_n of_o kirkwal_n to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v keep_v a_o large_a cup_n and_o when_o any_o new_a bishop_n land_v there_o they_o fill_v it_o with_o strong_a ale_n and_o offer_v it_o to_o he_o to_o drink_v and_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o drink_v it_o of_o cheerful_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o a_o noble_a bishop_n and_o many_o good_a year_n in_o his_o time_n in_o many_o place_n the_o landlord_n have_v his_o tenant_n bind_v to_o give_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n a_o liberal_a entertainment_n once_o a_o year_n especial_o at_o christmas_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o incline_v to_o feast_v and_o the_o tenant_n will_v fail_v to_o have_v good_a victual_n and_o strong_a ale_n which_o they_o call_v bummock_n in_o readiness_n and_o will_v be_v much_o offend_v if_o the_o landlord_n refuse_v to_o make_v merry_a with_o they_o the_o people_n be_v general_o personable_a and_o comely_a polyd._a virgil_n say_v of_o they_o quod_fw-la statura_fw-la sunt_fw-la procera_fw-la semper_fw-la sano_fw-la corpore_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la ment_fw-la quo_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la multo_fw-la longissimam_fw-la degant_fw-la aetatem_fw-la etsi_fw-la piscibus_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la victitant_fw-la the_o woman_n be_v lovely_a and_o of_o a_o beautiful_a countenance_n and_o very_o broody_a and_o apt_a for_o generation_n one_o marjory_n bimbister_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o evie_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1683_o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o male_a child_n in_o the_o sixty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o age_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a attestation_n we_o under_o subscriber_n testify_v and_o 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etc._n etc._n but_o these_o be_v much_o curb_v by_o their_o minister_n all_o speak_v english_a after_o the_o scot_n way_n with_o as_o good_a a_o accent_n as_o any_o county_n in_o the_o kingdom_n only_o some_o of_o the_o common_a people_n among_o themselves_o speak_v a_o language_n they_o call_v norn_n which_o they_o have_v derive_v to_o they_o either_o from_o the_o pight_n or_o some_o other_o who_o first_o plant_v this_o country_n for_o by_o the_o follow_a lord_n prayer_n in_o that_o language_n it_o have_v but_o little_a of_o the_o danish_a or_o norwegian_a language_n to_o which_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v have_v have_v more_o affinity_n consider_v how_o long_a time_n they_o be_v possessor_n of_o this_o country_n favor_n ay_o it_o i_o chimrie_n helleur_n it_o i_o na_o thite_n gilla_fw-la cosdum_fw-la thite_n cumma_fw-la veya_n thy_o mota_fw-la very_o gort_n o_o yurn_n sinna_fw-fr gort_n i_o chimrie_n ga_fw-mi vus_o da_fw-mi on_o da_fw-mi dalight_n brow_n vora_fw-la firgive_v vus_o sinna_n vora_fw-la sin_n you_o firgive_v sindara_o mutha_n vus_o lyv_o vus_o you_o i_o tumtation_n min_fw-mi delivera_fw-mi vus_o from_o olt_n ilt_n amen_n or_o on_o sa_o mete_v vera_fw-la since_o gesner_n in_o his_o mithridates_n nor_o bishop_n wilkins_n in_o his_o real_a character_n have_v nothing_o like_o this_o i_o think_v this_o formula_fw-la might_n not_o be_v unacceptable_a ancient_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o great_a measure_n they_o be_v much_o give_v to_o superstition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o chapel_n that_o be_v here_o and_o there_o disperse_v through_o the_o country_n but_o the_o chapel_n to_o which_o most_o frequent_o they_o make_v their_o pilgrimage_n be_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o brough_n of_o birsa_n and_o to_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o brough_n at_o the_o mulehead_n in_o deirness_n these_o two_o chapel_n stand_v at_o the_o further_a extremity_n of_o the_o mainland_n east_n and_o west_n nor_o to_o this_o day_n be_v these_o pilgrimage_n omit_v by_o the_o 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his_o sheep_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v how_o so_o madifferent_a mark_n can_v be_v invent_v as_o be_v find_v cut_v in_o so_o little_a room_n they_o use_v to_o fleece_n their_o sheep_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o the_o way_n they_o take_v to_o apprehend_v they_o for_o they_o go_v wild_a be_v both_o strange_a and_o pleasant_a the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o parish_n with_o the_o lawrightman_n which_o be_v the_o bailiff_n assessor_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o sheep_n belong_v meet_v together_o on_o a_o day_n appoint_v have_v with_o they_o sheep_n dog_n train_v up_o for_o the_o hunt_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o will_v have_v such_o a_o sheep_n catch_v they_o point_v he_o out_o by_o the_o finger_n to_o the_o dog_n upon_o which_o he_o run_v and_o single_v out_o that_o sheep_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o never_o leave_v of_o run_v till_o he_o catch_v he_o which_o be_v fleece_v or_o shear_v by_o the_o owner_n they_o then_o go_v on_o and_o hunt_v for_o other_o they_o have_v also_o a_o pleasant_a way_n of_o take_v the_o sea_n fowl_v when_o they_o be_v young_a as_o foist_n liar_n kittiwaek_n gulls_n etc._n etc._n which_o build_v very_o thick_a on_o shelf_n of_o high_a rock_n under_o the_o rock_n there_o be_v a_o boat_n with_o man_n have_v a_o large_a net_n which_o at_o the_o two_o uppermost_a corner_n be_v fasten_v with_o two_o long_a rope_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n who_o hoist_v up_o the_o net_n till_o it_o be_v over_o against_o the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a fowl_n sit_v than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o boat_n under_o the_o rock_n have_v a_o rattle_n which_o make_v so_o fright_v a_o noise_n that_o all_o the_o young_a fowl_n take_v wing_n and_o fly_v forward_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o net_n where_o they_o be_v catch_v then_o the_o net_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o prey_n seize_v upon_o and_o thus_o they_o go_v 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to_o the_o monastry_n of_o beaulie_n and_o kinloss_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v these_o as_o bishop_n of_o orkney_n or_o only_o in_o commendam_fw-la i_o can_v determine_v he_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n with_o his_o prince_n king_n james_n the_o five_o who_o consult_v he_o in_o all_o his_o weighty_a affair_n in_o his_o time_n he_o perform_v many_o honourable_a embassage_n to_o the_o credit_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o country_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o accompany_v the_o young_a queen_n mary_n when_o she_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n afterward_o francis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n though_o both_o in_o his_o go_n and_o come_v he_o have_v bad_a fortune_n for_o in_o his_o go_v the_o ship_n he_o be_v in_o perish_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n near_o to_o boulogne_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n that_o be_v with_o he_o hardly_o escape_v by_o the_o ship_n be_v boat_n and_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n he_o die_v at_o diep_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1558_o of_o who_o ant._n bardol_n give_v we_o this_o epigram_n quid_fw-la tentem_fw-la angusto_fw-la perstringere_fw-la carmine_fw-la laudes_fw-la quas_fw-la nulla_fw-la eloquii_fw-la vis_fw-la celebrare_fw-la queat_fw-la clarus_n es_fw-la eloquio_fw-la coelo_fw-la dignissime_fw-la praesul_fw-la antiqua_fw-la generis_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la viges_fw-la commissumque_fw-la gregem_fw-la pascis_fw-la relevasque_fw-la jacentem_fw-la exemplo_fw-la ducens_fw-la ad_fw-la melioratuo_fw-la ac_fw-la velut_fw-la exoriens_fw-la terris_fw-la sol_fw-la discutit_fw-la umbras_fw-la illustras_fw-la radiis_fw-la pectora_fw-la caeca_fw-la tuis_fw-la hortaris_fw-la tardos_fw-la objurgas_fw-la corripis_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o mala_fw-la praecipites_fw-la quo_fw-la vetus_fw-la error_n agit_fw-fr pauperibus_fw-la tua_fw-la tecta_fw-la patent_n tua_fw-la prompta_fw-la voluntas_fw-la atque_fw-la
bonis_fw-la semper_fw-la dextera_fw-la larga_fw-la tua_fw-la est_fw-la nemo_fw-la lupos_fw-la melius_fw-la sacris_fw-la ab_fw-la ovilibus_fw-la arcet_fw-la ni_fw-fr christi_fw-la lanient_fw-la diripiantque_fw-la gregem_fw-la 10._o the_o reformation_n be_v set_v afoot_o about_o this_o time_n there_o succeed_v to_o he_o adam_n bothwel_o bishop_n of_o orkney_n the_o first_o reform_a bishop_n of_o this_o country_n and_o who_o continue_v long_o in_o his_o bishopric_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o prejudice_n that_o the_o church_n have_v then_o to_o that_o order_n this_o bishop_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a employment_n and_o action_n it_o be_v he_o that_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o bothwel_n then_o make_v duke_n of_o orkney_n with_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o holyrood-house_n to_o he_o queen_n mary_n when_o she_o have_v resign_v the_o crown_n give_v a_o procuration_n for_o the_o inaugurate_a the_o prince_n her_o son_n who_o according_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n 1567._o crown_v 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this_o country_n but_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v to_o berwick_n he_o there_o die_v before_o his_o consecration_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o presbytery_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o edinburgh_n till_o the_o year_n 1662._o 15._o in_o which_o year_n episcopacy_n be_v again_o restore_v thomas_n st._n serf_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v his_o name_n from_o servanus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o orkney_n common_o call_v st._n serf_n former_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n and_o the_o only_a old_a bishop_n who_o be_v then_o alive_a be_v make_v bishop_n of_o orkney_n he_o live_v two_o year_n after_o his_o instalment_n and_o die_v at_o edinburgh_n 16._o to_o he_o anno_fw-la 1664_o succeed_v andrew_n hony-man_n archdeacon_n of_o st._n andrews_n a_o godly_a and_o learned_a prelate_n the_o author_n of_o the_o seasonable_a case_n and_o survey_v of_o napthalie_n he_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o sandwick_n and_o do_v many_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n anno_fw-la 1669_o be_v at_o edinburgh_n and_o go_v into_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrew_n coach_n with_o he_o he_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o poison_a ball_n which_o by_o the_o fanatic_n be_v design_v for_o the_o archbishop_n this_o so_o weaken_a he_o that_o he_o live_v not_o many_o year_n after_o for_o he_o die_v in_o february_n 1676_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o with_o great_a resignation_n contrary_a to_o what_o be_v assert_v in_o a_o late_a scandalous_a pamphlet_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v attest_v if_o need_n be_v by_o several_a gentleman_n of_o untainted_a reputation_n witness_n when_o he_o die_v 17._o to_o he_o succeed_v murdoch_n mackenzie_n bishop_n of_o murray_n translate_v from_o that_o see_v to_o this_o anno_fw-la 1677_o a_o most_o worthy_a bishop_n and_o great_o belove_v of_o all_o for_o his_o hospitality_n peaceableness_n piety_n and_o prudent_a government_n he_o do_v on_o his_o own_o charge_n repair_v the_o lady_n church_n in_o shapinsha_n he_o live_v to_o a_o good_a age_n be_v near_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o yet_o great_a be_v his_o vigour_n of_o body_n and_o vivacity_n of_o judgement_n even_o to_o his_o death_n but_o to_o the_o regret_n of_o all_o that_o know_v he_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o die_v february_n 1688._o 18._o to_o he_o anno_fw-la 1688_o succeed_v andrew_n bruce_n former_o bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n he_o die_v last_v march_n chap._n viii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a possessor_n of_o they_o the_o pight_n or_o pict_n the_o first_o possessor_n of_o belus_n and_o ganus_n king_n of_o orkney_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n when_o the_o norwegian_n get_v foot_v and_o when_o they_o be_v expel_v a_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o orkney_n of_o the_o surname_n of_o sinclar_n a_o double_a of_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o 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