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well_o discipline_v man_n and_o command_v by_o good_a officer_n both_o native_n and_o stranger_n both_o french_a and_o scot_n as_o major_a general_n duncan_n and_o major_a general_n veldun_n both_o scottish-man_n who_o i_o see_v at_o copenhagen_n the_o soldier_n as_o well_o as_o courtier_n be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o citizen_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v likewise_o practise_v in_o sweden_n and_o though_o somewhat_o uneasy_a yet_o not_o repine_v at_o by_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o care_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n find_v trade_n much_o advance_v for_o his_o majesty_n by_o encourage_v stranger_n of_o all_o religion_n to_o live_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o allow_v the_o french_a and_o dutch_a calvinist_n to_o have_v public_a church_n have_v bring_v many_o trade_n family_n to_o copenhagen_n and_o by_o the_o measure_n he_o have_v take_v for_o settle_v trade_n in_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n and_o reform_v and_o new_a model_v the_o 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so_o prove_v consequential_o that_o england_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n be_v the_o best_a country_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o for_o its_o native_n to_o live_v in_o now_o this_o be_v a_o observation_n for_o what_o i_o know_v not_o hitherto_o make_v good_a by_o induction_n and_o instance_n as_o i_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v please_v the_o reader_n as_o much_o as_o if_o i_o give_v he_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o other_o country_n and_o government_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o own_o reflection_n to_o state_n the_o comparison_n though_o london_n within_o the_o wall_n can_v vie_v for_o bigness_n with_o many_o city_n of_o europe_n yet_o take_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n together_o according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v survey_v by_o mr._n morgan_n in_o breadth_n from_o st._n george_n church_n in_o southwark_n to_o shoreditch_n and_o in_o length_n from_o limehouse_n to_o petty-france_n in_o westminster_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o vast_a proportion_n large_a in_o compass_n of_o ground_n and_o number_n of_o house_n than_o any_o city_n in_o europe_n whatsoever_o this_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v first_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o some_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o then_o with_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o the_o other_o country_n of_o europe_n which_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o a_o alphabetical_a order_n with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n they_o several_o contain_v when_o london_n and_o suburb_n be_v survey_v some_o year_n ago_o by_o mr._n morgan_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o it_o 84000_o house_n beside_o hospital_n almshouse_n and_o other_o building_n that_o pay_v no_o chimney-money_n to_o the_o king_n now_o if_o those_o be_v add_v and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o new_a house_n that_o have_v be_v build_v since_o that_o survey_n upon_o modest_a computation_n london_n may_v be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v 100000_o house_n nay_o it_o be_v believe_v 120000_o which_o true_o consider_v the_o extraordinary_a addition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v late_o be_v not_o improbable_a i_o know_v the_o french_a vapour_n and_o will_v persuade_v the_o world_n that_o paris_n be_v much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o hollander_n will_v scarce_o believe_v that_o london_n have_v more_o house_n than_o the_o 18_o city_n in_o holland_n that_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o state_n for_o say_v they_o amsterdam_n stand_v upon_o 1000_o morgan_n of_o land_n and_o london_n stand_v but_o upon_o 1800._o to_o both_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o paris_n take_v up_o a_o great_a spot_n of_o ground_n but_o than_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v several_a hundred_o of_o monastery_n church_n college_n and_o cloister_n some_o of_o they_o have_v large_a garden_n and_o that_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v 7500_o palace_n and_o port_n for_o coach_n which_o have_v likewise_o great_a garden_n whereas_o london_n be_v very_o thick_o build_v and_o in_o the_o city_n the_o house_n 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a_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o and_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o germany_n sweden_n &_o denmark_n contain_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o what_o be_v most_o remarkable_a in_o these_o country_n and_o necessary_a instruction_n for_o traveller_n together_o with_o a_o exact_a relation_n of_o the_o entertainment_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n william_n at_o the_o hague_n write_a by_o a_o english_a gentleman_n london_n print_v for_o timothy_n child_n at_o the_o white-hart_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1691._o the_o preface_n have_v often_o observe_v that_o relation_n of_o travel_n voyage_n etc._n etc._n be_v general_o very_o acceptable_a to_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n i_o judge_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o some_o remarkable_a observation_n make_v during_o my_o abide_v in_o foreign_a country_n especial_o have_v travel_v for_o the_o space_n 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the_o neighbour_a prince_n of_o all_o persuasion_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n who_o as_o bishop_n of_o hildersheim_n be_v their_o ordinary_n the_o town_n of_o lambspring_n be_v lutheran_n though_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n abbot_n and_o his_o chapter_n who_o constant_o choose_v lutheran_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o civil_a administration_n and_o live_v together_o in_o that_o love_n and_o unity_n that_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v never_o the_o least_o debate_n happen_v among_o they_o and_o indeed_o this_o harmony_n be_v now_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o most_o part_n of_o germany_n where_o different_a religion_n be_v profess_v when_o i_o consider_v so_o many_o goodly_a face_n both_o of_o monk_n and_o student_n in_o that_o abbey_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o make_v a_o serious_a reflection_n on_o the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a who_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o college_n and_o cloister_n abroad_o as_o at_o rome_n ratisbonne_n wirtzburg_n in_o lorraine_n at_o liege_n louvain_n brussels_n dunkirk_n ghent_n paris_n and_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o nunnery_n and_o withal_o on_o the_o loss_n that_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v thereby_o when_o so_o many_o of_o our_o native_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o spend_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o the_o benevolence_n of_o other_o in_o a_o strange_a land_n which_o amount_v to_o more_o money_n than_o at_o first_o one_o may_v imagine_v and_o this_o thought_n i_o confess_v make_v i_o wish_v it_o be_v otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o reader_n to_o mistake_v i_o here_o as_o if_o i_o espouse_v or_o plead_v for_o any_o particular_a party_n no_o i_o plead_v only_o for_o the_o sentiment_n of_o humanity_n without_o which_o our_o nature_n degenerate_v into_o that_o of_o brute_n and_o for_o the_o love_n that_o every_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o his_o country_n i_o be_o as_o much_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n as_o to_o the_o persecute_v of_o tender_a conscienced_a protestant_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o conscience_n in_o the_o case_n and_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o papist_n and_o protestant_n can_v live_v as_o love_o together_o in_o england_n as_o they_o do_v in_o holland_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n for_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v it_o i_o love_v not_o that_o religion_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o exalt_v destroy_v the_o principle_n of_o morality_n and_o human_a society_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o honest_a man_n of_o all_o persuasion_n even_o turk_n and_o jew_n who_o in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n have_v far_o exceed_v many_o of_o our_o enthusiastic_a professor_n at_o home_n and_o when_o ever_o this_o happen_v i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o love_v the_o man_n without_o embrace_v their_o religion_n for_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v to_o account_v to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o judge_n in_o my_o progress_n towards_o hanover_n i_o touch_v at_o hildersheim_n a_o city_n who_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n though_o roman_a catholic_n have_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o several_a monastery_n there_o the_o court_n of_o hanover_n make_v another_o kind_n of_o figure_n than_o that_o of_o cassels_n it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o osnaburg_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o princess_n royal_a sophia_n young_a sister_n to_o the_o late_a prince_n rupert_n her_o highness_n have_v the_o character_n of_o the_o merry_a debonnaire_a princess_n of_o germany_n a_o lady_n of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o accomplishment_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o italian_a french_a high_a and_o low_a dutch_a and_o english_a language_n which_o she_o speak_v to_o perfection_n her_o husband_n have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n a_o graceful_a and_o comely_a prince_n both_o a_o foot_n and_o on_o horseback_n civil_a to_o stranger_n beyond_o compare_n infinite_o kind_a and_o beneficent_a to_o people_n in_o distress_n and_o know_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a soldier_n i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o troop_n which_o without_o controuâ—â—â—â—â—_n be_v as_o good_a man_n and_o command_v by_o as_o expert_a officer_n as_o any_o be_v in_o europe_n among_o his_o officer_n i_o find_v brave_a steel-hand_n gordon_n colonel_n of_o a_o excellent_a regiment_n of_o horse_n grimes_n hamilton_n talbot_n and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n subject_n god_n have_v blessed_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o numerous_a offspring_n have_v six_o son_n all_o gallant_a prince_n of_o who_o the_o two_o elder_a signalise_v themselves_o so_o brave_o at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n that_o as_o undoubted_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n they_o bring_v three_o turk_n home_n to_o this_o court_n prisoner_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n sole_a heiress_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o zell_n elder_a brother_n as_o the_o lovely_a princess_n his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n he_o be_v a_o gracious_a prince_n to_o his_o people_n and_o keep_v a_o very_a splendid_a court_n have_v in_o his_o stable_n for_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n no_o less_o than_o fifty_o two_o set_n of_o coach-horse_n he_o himself_o be_v a_o lutheran_n but_o as_o his_o subject_n be_v christian_n of_o different_a persuasion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o jew_n too_o so_o both_o in_o his_o court_n and_o army_n he_o entertain_v gentleman_n of_o various_a opinion_n and_o country_n as_o italian_a abbot_n and_o gentleman_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o many_o calvinist_n french_a officer_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o bigoted_a in_o his_o religion_n but_o that_o he_o and_o his_o child_n go_v many_o time_n to_o church_n with_o the_o princess_n who_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o devotion_n his_o country_n be_v good_a have_v gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o it_o and_o his_o subject_n live_v well_o under_o he_o as_o do_v those_o also_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o their_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o wolfembuttel_n which_o be_v the_o three_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v always_o stick_v honest_o to_o the_o right_a side_n and_o befriend_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o no_o by-respect_n neither_o honour_n nor_o profit_n can_v ever_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o it_o have_v with_o other_o to_o make_v they_o abandon_v the_o public_a concern_v from_o this_o prince_n court_n i_o go_v to_o zell_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o family_n this_o prince_n be_v call_v the_o mighty_a nimrod_n because_o of_o the_o great_a delight_n he_o take_v in_o horse_n dog_n and_o hunt_v he_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o let_v i_o see_v his_o stable_n wherein_o he_o keep_v 370_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o english_a or_o of_o english_a breed_n his_o dog_n which_o be_v also_o english_a be_v so_o many_o that_o with_o great_a care_n they_o be_v quarter_v in_o several_a apartment_n according_a to_o their_o kind_a and_o quality_n there_o be_v a_o large_a office_n like_o a_o brewhouse_n employ_v for_o boil_v of_o malt_n and_o corn_n for_o they_o it_o be_v this_o valiant_a prince_n who_o take_v trieve_n from_o the_o french_a and_o make_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n prisoner_n he_o be_v extreme_o oblige_v to_o stranger_n and_o have_v several_a brave_a scotish_n officer_n under_o his_o pay_n as_o major-general_n erskin_n graham_n coleman_n hamilton_n melvin_n and_o other_o his_o lieutenant-general_n be_v one_o chavot_n a_o protestant_n of_o alsatia_n a_o excellent_a and_o experience_a commander_n i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o concern_v this_o prince_n his_o officer_n or_o country_n but_o that_o he_o with_o the_o other_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n hanover_n and_o wolfembuttel_n can_v upon_o occasion_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n 36000_o soldier_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n and_o such_o man_n as_o i_o never_o see_v better_a in_o my_o life_n after_o some_o stay_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n i_o go_v to_o hambourg_n a_o famous_a hansiatick_a town_n it_o be_v a_o republic_n and_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n occasion_v partly_o by_o the_o english_a company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n but_o much_o more_o by_o the_o dutch_a protestant_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n forsake_v the_o low-countries_n and_o settle_v here_o and_o the_o protestant_n also_o who_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o cologne_n and_o other_o place_n in_o germany_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o now_o allow_v public_a church_n within_o
rubbish_n that_o remain_v be_v throw_v together_o into_o a_o corner_n which_o make_v up_o sweden_n and_o norway_n and_o indeed_o the_o french_a seem_v to_o have_v no_o great_a like_n to_o the_o country_n whatever_o kindness_n they_o may_v have_v for_o the_o people_n for_o a_o french_a ambassador_n as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o country_n relate_v be_v by_o order_n of_o queen_n christina_n treat_v in_o a_o country_n house_n four_o swedish_n miles_n from_o stockholme_n and_o upon_o the_o ride_v go_v and_o come_v with_o all_o the_o variety_n and_o pleasure_n that_o the_o country_n can_v afford_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v he_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o same_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o queen_n who_o ask_v he_o upon_o his_o return_n what_o he_o think_v of_o sweden_n that_o be_v he_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n he_o will_v present_o sell_v it_o and_o buy_v a_o farm_n in_o france_n or_o england_n which_o under_o favour_n i_o think_v be_v a_o little_a tart_a and_o saucy_a have_v stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n in_o swedeland_n and_o most_o part_n at_o stockholme_n i_o set_v out_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o elsenbourg_n by_o land_n and_o go_v a_o little_a out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o see_v a_o small_a city_n call_v eubrone_n famous_a for_o a_o coat_n of_o arm_n which_o it_o get_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o certain_a masculine_a queen_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v conquer_a a_o great_a part_n of_o sweden_n come_v to_o this_o city_n ask_v the_o magistrate_n what_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o their_o city_n who_o have_v she_o that_o they_o have_v none_o she_o pluck_v up_o her_o coat_n and_o squat_v upon_o the_o snow_n bid_v they_o take_v the_o mark_n she_o leave_v there_o for_o their_o arm_n its_o pity_n she_o do_v not_o give_v they_o a_o suitable_a motto_n to_o it_o also_o what_o that_o figure_n be_v call_v in_o blazonery_n i_o know_v not_o but_o to_o this_o day_n the_o city_n use_v it_o in_o their_o arm_n and_o for_o mark_v their_o commodity_n this_o queen_n come_v purposely_o into_o sweden_n to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o a_o brave_a woman_n that_o oppose_v a_o king_n of_o swedeland_n who_o in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n will_v have_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o his_o country_n above_o 60_o year_n of_o age._n the_o country_n all_o the_o way_n i_o travel_v in_o swedeland_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n of_o the_o land_n about_o stockholme_n until_o i_o come_v near_o the_o province_n of_o schonen_fw-mi which_o be_v call_v the_o storehouse_n and_o kitchen_n of_o sweden_n where_o the_o country_n be_v far_o better_a it_o be_v former_o very_o dangerous_a to_o travel_v in_o this_o province_n of_o schonen_fw-mi because_o of_o the_o snaphance_n who_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bloody_a robber_n now_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o it_o be_v safe_a enough_o travel_v there_o enter_v into_o schonen_fw-mi i_o see_v 29_o of_o these_o rogue_n upon_o wheel_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o country_n ten_o and_o twenty_o at_o several_a place_n the_o king_n use_v great_a severity_n in_o destroy_v of_o they_o some_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v break_v upon_o the_o wheel_n other_o spit_v in_o at_o the_o fundament_n and_o out_o at_o the_o shoulder_n many_o have_v the_o flesh_n pinch_v off_o of_o their_o breast_n and_o so_o be_v fasten_v to_o stake_n till_o they_o die_v and_o other_o again_o have_v their_o nose_n and_o both_o hand_n cut_v off_o and_o be_v sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n be_v let_v go_v to_o acquaint_v their_o comrade_n how_o they_o have_v be_v serve_v the_o king_n be_v very_o severe_a against_o highwayman_n and_o dueller_n in_o above_o a_o 100_o mile_n travel_v we_o find_v not_o a_o house_n where_o there_o be_v either_o french_a wine_n or_o brandy_n which_o make_v i_o tell_v a_o swede_n of_o our_o company_n who_o be_v travel_v to_o denmark_n that_o i_o will_v undertake_v to_o show_v any_o man_n 500_o house_n wherein_o a_o traveller_n may_v have_v wine_n and_o other_o good_a accommodation_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n upon_o any_o road_n from_o london_n there_o be_v several_a small_a town_n and_o fertile_a land_n in_o this_o country_n of_o schonen_fw-mi lie_v upon_o the_o sâ—undt_fw-mi at_o the_o narrow_a part_n whereof_o lie_v elsenbourg_n burn_v down_o by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o last_o war_n here_o i_o cross_v over_o to_o elsenore_v the_o passage_n be_v but_o a_o league_n broad_a the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v a_o castle_n at_o elsenore_n which_o command_v the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o soundt_fw-mi where_o all_o ship_n that_o enter_v into_o or_o come_v out_o of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n must_v pay_v toll_n have_v visit_v this_o castle_n and_o stay_v about_o a_o fortnight_n with_o the_o english_a consul_n and_o sir_n john_n paul_n late_a resident_n at_o the_o court_n of_o swedeland_n i_o go_v to_o the_o danish_a court_n at_o copenhagen_n copenhagen_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zecland_n jutland_n or_o denmark_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o flat_a encompass_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n much_o resemble_v england_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v very_o neat_a and_o clean_a with_o light_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o convenience_n and_o safety_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o abroad_o a_o custom_n not_o as_o yet_o introduce_v into_o stockholme_n where_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v abroad_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n lie_v hear_v very_o convenient_o be_v orderly_o range_v betwixt_o boom_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o near_o the_o admiralty_n house_n which_o be_v a_o large_a pile_n of_o building_n well_o furnish_v with_o stores_n and_o magazine_n secure_v by_o a_o citadel_n that_o not_o only_o command_v the_o city_n but_o also_o the_o haven_n and_o entry_n into_o it_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n be_v splendid_a and_o make_v a_o far_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n than_o that_o of_o sweden_n though_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n gustavus_n the_o father_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o swedeland_n it_o be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o its_o last_o when_o the_o wall_n of_o copenhagen_n save_v that_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n that_o siege_n be_v famous_a carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o swede_n and_o as_o brave_o maintain_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o monument_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o cannon_n bullet_n gilt_n that_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o house_n and_o in_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o town_n the_o royal_a palace_n in_o copenhagen_n be_v but_o small_a and_o a_o very_a ancient_a building_n but_o his_o majesty_n house_n fredenburg_n be_v a_o stately_a fabric_n of_o modern_a architecture_n and_o very_o rich_o furnish_v denmark_n be_v at_o present_a a_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o make_v it_o hereditary_a surpass_v 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