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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
country_n army_n place_n time_n 1,582 5 3.0496 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13122 1582. Ianuarij decimus. The pathwaie to martiall discipline Now newly imprinted, and deuided into three bookes. Wherevnto is added the order and vse of the Spaniards in their martiall affaires: which copie was lately found in the fort in Ireland, where the Spaniards and Italians had fortified themselues. The first booke: entreateth of the offices from the highest to the lowest, with the lawes of the field, arming, mustering, and training of souldiers. The second boore [sic]: entreateth of sundrie proportions and training of caleeuers, and how to bring bowes to a great perfection of seruice: also how to march with a campe royall: with diuers tables annexed for the present making of your battells, as otherwise to know how many paces they require in their march & battels from 500. to 10000. The third booke: comprehendeth the very right order of the Spaniards, how to traine, march, and encampe, with diuers tables therein contained.; Pathwaie to martiall discipline Styward, Thomas.; Gutierrez de la Vega, Luis, b. ca. 1509. De re militari. English. aut; Lichefield, Nicholas. 1582 (1582) STC 23414; ESTC S117930 83,311 166

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as_o perjure_a person_n with_o all_o severity_n be_v punish_v and_o if_o any_o soldier_n or_o soldier_n shall_v offend_v in_o any_o manner_n of_o thing_n that_o do_v belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o soldier_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o these_o article_n such_o a_o offender_n shall_v be_v punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a captain_n these_o article_n must_v be_v open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o chief_a captain_n by_o the_o notary_n or_o scribe_n of_o the_o court_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v read_v the_o oath_n shall_v be_v minister_v unto_o every_o man_n by_o the_o praetor_n in_o this_o wise_a or_o the_o like_a word_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n speak_v unto_o the_o whole_a company_n and_o say_v my_o brethren_n and_o friend_n that_o be_v here_o present_a you_o have_v here_o hear_v the_o article_n of_o the_o queen_n our_o sovereign_n contain_v the_o chief_a &_o principal_a point_n of_o our_o 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blood_n degree_n kindred_n or_o friendship_n special_o at_o the_o beginning_n to_o lie_v in_o camp_n whereby_o the_o army_n may_v the_o better_o be_v set_v in_o good_a order_n and_o to_o make_v it_o fearful_a of_o god_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o general_n with_o love_n and_o fear_n the_o execution_n hereof_o only_o appertain_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o hear_n order_v and_o determyne_v of_o cause_n of_o justice_n under_o the_o general_n as_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n deputy_n for_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o order_n who_o have_v place_n in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o thing_n as_o principal_a next_o to_o the_o general_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a government_n in_o pitch_v the_o camp_n and_o dislodging_n brief_o from_o the_o general_n downward_o it_o be_v the_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_n that_o be_v in_o the_o army_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o have_v 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the_o worthiness_n and_o experience_n of_o captain_n of_o which_o all_o be_v not_o thorough_o except_v at_o the_o first_o the_o better_a to_o train_n exercise_n and_o order_v such_o number_n to_o service_n appertain_v here_o follow_v certain_a particular_a practice_n in_o proportion_n by_o letter_n signify_v man_n from_o one_o hundred_o unto_o five_o hundred_o in_o quadrant_a or_o twofold_a battle_n to_o the_o great_a strength_n for_o defence_n of_o enemy_n show_v every_o weapon_n particular_o in_o their_o place_n and_o order_n to_o march_v any_o way_n to_o service_n convenient_a or_o else_o to_o keep_v the_o ground_n of_o advantage_n as_o wind_n hill_n and_o sun_n will_v permit_v in_o which_o consist_v great_a profit_n certain_a word_n to_o be_v use_v of_o the_o captain_n in_o time_n of_o train_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o captain_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n determine_v to_o exercise_v their_o company_n to_o train_v they_o they_o must_v cast_v they_o into_o a_o ring_n or_o such_o like_a necessary_a and_o to_o use_v these_o word_n unto_o the_o soldier_n say_v as_o after_o follow_v my_o love_a friend_n and_o fellow_n we_o be_v gather_v together_o be_v also_o appoint_v to_o serve_v god_n and_o our_o prince_n and_o to_o defend_v our_o country_n to_o the_o death_n and_o for_o that_o none_o through_o ignorance_n shall_v perish_v or_o run_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o field_n you_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o i_o or_o the_o officer_n of_o my_o band_n be_v instruct_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n in_o such_o point_n as_o to_o our_o call_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o service_n shall_v require_v the_o which_o you_o must_v diligent_o observe_v and_o follow_v though_o such_o to_o you_o many_o time_n seem_v both_o dangerous_a and_o painful_a also_o if_o any_o of_o you_o my_o fellow_n shall_v find_v a_o occasion_n convenient_a to_o declare_v to_o i_o his_o mind_n and_o opinion_n in_o any_o thing_n touch_v service_n i_o will_v diligent_o hear_v 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the_o ensign_n and_o next_o your_o bill_n your_o other_o twenty_o pike_n and_o then_o your_o other_o .25_o shoot_v the_o which_o be_v thus_o place_v may_v by_o your_o officer_n be_v bring_v to_o these_o proportion_n and_o order_n as_o follow_v great_o available_a to_o diverse_a service_n the_o vanguard_n the_o rearward_n first_o for_o that_o a_o c._n be_v the_o least_o number_n that_o a_o captain_n have_v in_o charge_n i_o will_v therefore_o begin_v with_o one_o hundred_o the_o which_o after_o you_o have_v teach_v to_o march_v .3_o in_o a_o rank_n right_o forth_o you_o shall_v bring_v they_o in_o this_o proportion_n of_o a_o ring_n otherwise_o call_v a_o limasson_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o force_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o train_v the_o unperfect_a also_o by_o bring_v they_o in_o close_a compass_n together_o they_o may_v better_o hear_v and_o understand_v any_o precept_n touch_v their_o charge_n speak_v by_o the_o captain_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n as_o oft_o 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exploit_n as_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o high_a officer_n shall_v appoint_v they_o the_o captain_n advertise_v of_o strait_n passage_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o country_n also_o on_o what_o part_n the_o enemy_n be_v most_o like_a to_o assault_v they_o must_v give_v order_n unto_o your_o officer_n to_o place_v 13._o in_o front_n as_o before_o you_o be_v mention_v your_o ensign_n in_o the_o midst_n with_o the_o bill_n your_o shot_n place_v in_o the_o wing_n as_o appear_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o eenmie_n shall_v assault_v you_o join_v both_o your_o band_n and_o become_v one_o strength_n as_o the_o ground_n do_v serve_v this_o order_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o do_v many_o exploit_n the_o like_a number_n bring_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o hearse_n to_o defend_v horseman_n sometime_o march_v by_o 10._o in_o rank_n upon_o the_o fight_n of_o the_o enemy_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n and_o join_v their_o broad_a side_n divide_v together_o and_o become_v in_o one_o strength_n which_o be_v thus_o place_v be_v in_o length_n 24._o and_o in_o breapth_n 10._o against_o horseman_n they_o must_v pitch_v their_o pike_n on_o than_o ground_n and_o cross_v they_o and_o against_o footman_n bear_v above_o hand_n they_o must_v sarrie_v close_o together_o and_o not_o dissever_v to_o follow_v or_o fly_v lest_o their_o disorder_n make_v place_n for_o enemy_n to_o enter_v as_o by_o this_o proportion_n do_v appear_v sometime_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o &_o our_o shot_n you_o must_v receive_v they_o within_o the_o guard_n of_o your_o pike_n this_o h_o signify_v horseman_n gallop_v the_o field_n to_o break_v upon_o you_o where_o they_o may_v best_o enter_v and_o most_o easy_o as_o by_o the_o void_a space_n arpear_v the_o overplus_n of_o your_o shot_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o 4._o wing_n without_o the_o battle_n this_o number_n to_o dissever_v be_v very_o perilous_a a_o order_n to_o imbattaile_n 900._o man_n at_o the_o sudden_a captain_n march_v with_o 900_o man_n understand_v by_o scout_n or_o spy_v that_o the_o enemy_n pretend_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o or_o otherwise_o to_o join_v battle_n you_o may_v divide_v your_o band_n in_o three_o part_n march_v 9_o in_o a_o rank_n place_v officer_n betwixt_o every_o band_n that_o be_v assault_v may_v join_v the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o rearward_n to_o the_o middle_a ward_n so_o fall_v they_o out_o to_o be_v a_o hearse_n battle_n place_v your_o shot_n in_o the_o wing_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a resort_n to_o the_o skirmish_n likewise_o to_o retire_v as_o occasion_n serve_v this_o be_v a_o singular_a good_a order_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o any_o ground_n or_o do_v of_o exploit_n ⸫_o ¶_o a_o order_n to_o imbattaile_n 900._o man_n at_o the_o sudden_a the_o vanguard_n the_o rearward_n a_o order_n to_o imbattaile_n the_o like_a number_n in_o quadrant_a proportion_n at_o the_o sudden_a as_o if_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n be_v there_o present_a the_o vanguard_n the_o rearward_n when_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o sergeant_n mayor_n give_v commandment_n unto_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o band_n to_o bring_v their_o company_n several_a and_o to_o join_v your_o band_n the_o broad_a side_n together_o as_o your_o number_n serve_v the_o captain_n drum_n &_o fiffe_n with_o your_o ensign_n place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o execution_n as_o well_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o comfort_v of_o the_o soldier_n nevertheless_o such_o order_n be_v take_v that_o lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n of_o band_n with_o other_o serviceable_a gentleman_n be_v place_v to_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n and_o rearward_n of_o the_o battle_n where_o onset_n be_v uncertain_a who_o beautiful_a armour_n politic_a and_o courageous_a onset_n be_v to_o the_o enemy_n a_o terror_n to_o their_o own_o company_n great_a comfort_n the_o shot_n to_o be_v place_v in_o four_o troop_n with_o two_o wing_n in_o the_o rearward_n for_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o maintain_v skirmish_n round_o about_o the_o battle_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o they_o be_v assault_v these_o four_o quarter_n join_v in_o one_o seem_v to_o be_v 12._o hundred_o man_n under_o four_o ensign_n every_o way_n who_o at_o the_o enemy_n sight_n must_v place_v thirteen_o in_o rank_n which_o fall_v to_o be_v a_o quadrant_a every_o way_n which_o sudden_o may_v join_v their_o long_a weapon_n together_o make_v one_o quadrant_a of_o four_o your_o drum_n and_o fiffe_n with_o the_o captain_n place_v next_o to_o the_o ensign_n the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o wing_n and_o the_o sergeant_n in_o the_o vanward_n and_o rearward_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o better_o give_v intelligence_n by_o sign_n or_o word_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v three_o hundred_o man_n bear_v caléever_n in_o the_o wing_n &_o three_o hundred_o in_o demie_fw-fr diamond_n wise_a after_o the_o alm_n aine_z manner_n in_o the_o midst_n the_o which_o be_v discharge_v the_o caléever_n will_v great_o prevail_v this_o way_n they_o may_v march_v whole_o together_o or_o retire_v any_o way_n to_o service_n needful_a ready_a with_o their_o shot_n to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n any_o way_n in_o skirmish_n either_o wing_n rescue_v other_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v and_o although_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n appoint_v order_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o sergeant_n of_o every_o band_n have_v experience_n only_o rule_v and_o give_v order_n to_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o appoint_v and_o place_v such_o in_o the_o front_n rearward_n and_o wing_n as_o to_o they_o seem_v most_o convenient_a this_o proportion_n be_v after_o the_o almain_n manner_n of_o imbattail_v much_o like_a unto_o the_o order_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o divide_v their_o legion_n into_o diverse_a cohort_n to_o this_o intent_n that_o when_o the_o front_n be_v weary_v the_o maineward_o and_o rearward_n succeed_v have_v by_o late_a experience_n in_o france_n try_v that_o the_o devide_v of_o the_o battle_n in_o many_o band_n so_o that_o they_o have_v pike_n sufficient_a to_o impsle_v the_o bill_n and_o to_o every_o band_n their_o number_n of_o shot_n and_o horse_n be_v more_o available_a than_o any_o battle_n be_v make_v of_o a_o whole_a body_n or_o as_o the_o greek_n term_v it_o a_o phalange_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v out_o of_o length_n or_o breadth_n as_o the_o ground_n or_o occasion_n serve_v to_o charge_n and_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n place_v in_o one_o battle_n of_o every_o quarter_n to_o their_o great_a detriment_n and_o overthrow_v of_o any_o so_o place_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n for_o defence_n of_o horse_n and_o though_o the_o first_o or_o second_o or_o three_o shall_v be_v overthrow_v yet_o the_o rest_n keep_v their_o order_n be_v to_o succeed_v whereas_o the_o battle_n be_v one_o after_o the_o front_n be_v overthrow_v the_o rearward_n be_v ready_a to_o run_v the_o which_o be_v disorder_v can_v hardly_o recover_v to_o place_v they_o in_o order_n again_o and_o order_n to_o imbattell_v 12._o c._n man_n quadrantlie_o at_o the_o sudden_a this_o way_n you_o may_v march_v or_o retire_v anle_fw-mi way_n that_o shall_v be_v think_v needful_a to_o the_o do_n of_o any_o exploit_n a_o colonel_n charge_v in_o twofolde_a wise_a the_o pike_n cross_v for_o defence_n of_o horse_n ¶_o a_o order_n to_o imbattaile_n a_o colonel_n charge_n colonel_n or_o chieftain_n who_o oft_o time_n according_a to_o their_o experience_n and_o worthiness_n of_o service_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o lead_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n more_o or_o less_o to_o who_o be_v commit_v diverse_a sundry_a exploit_n and_o point_n of_o service_n in_o the_o field_n whereof_o they_o descry_v any_o multitude_n of_o horseman_n pretend_v for_o to_o charge_v they_o and_o to_o environ_v your_o battle_n have_v no_o wagon_n borough_n or_o pale_a of_o carriage_n water_n hedge_n ditch_n or_o other_o succour_n but_o only_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o manual_a weapon_n and_o policy_n of_o defence_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n must_v cast_v the_o vanguard_n and_o rearward_n to_o become_v one_o strength_n and_o to_o serve_v close_o together_o to_o touch_v cross_a and_o defend_v as_o by_o this_o order_n may_v appear_v the_o three_o outmost_a rank_n fair_a arm_v and_o skilful_a gentleman_n and_o other_o do_v pitch_n their_o pike_n on_o the_o ground_n couch_v and_o cross_v the_o same_o the_o two_o rank_n next_o give_v the_o push_n at_o the_o length_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o shot_n place_v within_o the_o pike_n for_o safeguard_n shoot_v and_o charge_n still_o in_o their_o place_n this_o order_n to_o encounter_v with_o footman_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a will_v recover_v the_o advantage_n of_o wind_n hill_n and_o sun_n in_o good_a order_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o join_v in_o fight_n where_o god_n give_v the_o victory_n before_o these_o same_o encounter_n revive_v your_o soldier_n with_o meat_n
thou_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o very_a same_o necessity_n because_o thou_o shall_v be_v so_o compass_v as_o thy_o front_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v the_o last_o or_o the_o last_o to_o succour_v the_o first_o for_o the_o which_o thing_n it_o be_v always_o better_a and_o more_o sure_a and_o easy_a to_o govern_v the_o band_n that_o march_v close_a and_o square_a then_o thin_a and_o long_a especial_o forasmuch_o as_o to_o a_o army_n that_o march_v long_o oft_o time_n happen_v that_o of_o some_o thing_n see_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a there_o grow_v sudden_o fear_v and_o terror_n because_o sometime_o it_o have_v chance_v that_o man_n descend_v from_o high_a and_o hilly_a place_n into_o the_o plain_a to_o place_n expedite_a and_o open_a and_o the_o foremost_a see_v the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o band_n by_o a_o great_a distance_n to_o come_v after_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v assault_v of_o some_o ambush_n of_o enemy_n it_o have_v be_v see_v they_o have_v sudden_o turn_v to_o fight_v and_o afterward_o no_o otherwise_o then_o enemy_n with_o their_o own_o companion_n go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o victual_n the_o carriage_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o provision_n i_o judge_v shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n that_o without_o great_a danger_n such_o thing_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o conduct_v after_o the_o army_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o the_o hindmost_a part_n will_v be_v guard_v and_o defend_v of_o the_o most_o valiant_a soldier_n as_o in_o the_o front_n because_o that_o at_o unwares_o may_v happen_v many_o thing_n thy_o lighthorsman_n go_v before_o investigate_a and_o spy_v where_o they_o may_v pass_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v by_o mountain_n wood_n place_n close_v with_o hill_n and_o most_o great_a desert_n because_o the_o enemy_n many_o time_n by_o opportunity_n will_v lay_v a_o ambush_n prive_o by_o the_o passage_n to_o assault_v his_o adversary_n which_o little_o thereof_o take_v heed_n have_v easy_o break_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o utter_v decay_n the_o which_o ambushment_n if_o the_o conductor_n by_o way_n of_o explorator_n shall_v foresee_v with_o a_o little_a pain_n have_v prevent_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o enemy_n may_v get_v he_o a_o most_o great_a name_n of_o prudence_n and_o likewise_o save_v his_o army_n and_o as_o for_o the_o plain_n thou_o with_o thy_o own_o eye_n may_v see_v a_o far_o off_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o day_n dust_n move_v and_o lift_v up_o into_o the_o air_n do_v show_v the_o move_a and_o stir_v of_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o the_o night_n the_o fire_n and_o flame_n signify_v their_o camp_n to_o be_v never_o when_o thy_o man_n be_v to_o be_v conduct_v and_o not_o to_o fight_v thou_o ought_v to_o remove_v by_o day_n if_o peradventure_o some_o thing_n do_v not_o constrain_v thou_o for_o the_o which_o thou_o think_v it_o good_a to_o go_v in_o haste_n to_o come_v before_o thy_o enemy_n where_o in_o deed_n for_o such_o occasion_n thou_o may_v remove_v by_o night_n so_o that_o thou_o know_v it_o may_v safe_o be_v do_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n lead_v thy_o man_n not_o in_o haste_n but_o soft_o and_o enforce_v they_o not_o to_o make_v too_o long_o a_o journey_n forasmuch_o as_o labour_v take_v before_o man_n do_v come_v to_o fight_v be_v see_v most_o oftentimes_o vayn_o to_o consume_v and_o waste_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o march_v in_o the_o country_n of_o thy_o friend_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o command_v thy_o soldier_n that_o in_o no_o manner_n of_o wise_a they_o touch_v or_o mar_v any_o thing_n but_o rather_o altogether_o to_o refrain_v consider_v that_o soldier_n have_v weapon_n and_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o shall_v please_v they_o will_v favour_v nothing_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o thing_n that_o please_v man_n out_o of_o doubt_n be_v win_v most_o dangerous_o to_o lead_v ignorant_a and_o unwarie_a man_n to_o desire_v they_o and_o with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o rob_v to_o entice_v they_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o mischief_n whereunto_o if_o thou_o provide_v not_o thy_o friend_n and_o thy_o confederate_n for_o very_o small_a occasion_n will_v become_v enemy_n notwithstanding_o the_o country_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thou_o shall_v suffer_v thy_o soldier_n open_o to_o destroy_v burn_v and_o consume_v because_o by_o the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n and_o lack_n of_o money_n war_n be_v wont_v to_o diminish_v and_o be_v extinguish_v and_o contrariwise_o through_o abundance_n and_o riches_n they_o be_v nourish_v &_o maintain_v but_o first_o before_o thou_o suffer_v thy_o enemy_n country_n to_o be_v destroy_v thou_o shall_v give_v advice_n to_o thy_o enemy_n threaten_v they_o what_o thou_o will_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v unto_o thou_o for_o that_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o misery_n prepare_v and_o the_o fear_n of_o ruin_n look_v for_o ofttimes_o constrain_v man_n to_o grant_v many_o thing_n the_o which_o at_o the_o first_o by_o no_o manner_n of_o mean_n have_v be_v possible_a to_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o pass_v but_o after_o they_o have_v once_o receive_v the_o hurt_n they_o will_v make_v little_a account_n of_o thou_o and_o despise_v all_o other_o thing_n as_o though_o thou_o can_v do_v they_o no_o more_o harm_n albeit_o if_o thou_o know_v sure_o that_o in_o the_o country_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thou_o must_v tarry_v long_o with_o thy_o army_n suffer_v to_o be_v take_v and_o spoil_v those_o thing_n only_o which_o thou_o see_v not_o to_o be_v great_o profitable_a unto_o thou_o but_o the_o same_o which_o be_v to_o be_v thought_n may_v be_v preserve_v for_o thy_o commodity_n command_v open_o to_o thy_o soldier_n that_o they_o forbear_v have_v make_v ready_a and_o set_v in_o order_n thy_o man_n tarry_v not_o long_o in_o thy_o own_o country_n nor_o yet_o in_o thy_o confederate_n lest_o that_o consume_a all_o thy_o provision_n it_o seem_v not_o that_o thou_o be_v of_o great_a hurt_n to_o thy_o friend_n then_o to_o thy_o enemy_n but_o rather_o conduct_v quick_o thy_o army_n into_o thy_o adversary_n country_n whereby_o it_o be_v fertile_a and_o abundant_a there_o may_v be_v take_v at_o thy_o need_n most_o plenteous_o those_o thing_n that_o thou_o listen_v but_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o thou_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v know_v y_z t_z thou_o seek_v to_o provide_v most_o love_o both_o for_o the_o wealth_n &_o profit_n of_o thy_o friend_n beside_o this_o thou_o ought_v to_o care_n with_o all_o diligence_n that_o march_v or_o encamp_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n victual_n may_v safe_o be_v bring_v forasmuch_o as_o by_o such_o mean_v the_o merchant_n with_o all_o diligence_n will_v bring_v all_o thing_n which_o for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o army_n be_v necessary_a moreover_o when_o thou_o must_v pass_v by_o strait_n or_o march_v through_o rough_a and_o hilly_a way_n then_o be_v it_o convenient_a principal_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o thy_o thing_n to_o send_v before_o shoot_v on_o horsbacke_n and_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o those_o place_n rock_n or_o enclose_a way_n lest_o the_o enemy_n take_v it_o before_o thou_o may_v both_o let_v thy_o passage_n to_o thy_o great_a hindrance_n and_o loss_n the_o contrary_a thou_o ought_v to_o enforce_v thyself_o to_o do_v when_o thou_o understand_v the_o enemy_n to_o pass_v the_o like_a thou_o have_v not_o only_o to_o take_v heed_n for_o receive_v harm_n but_o to_o enforce_v thyself_o to_o turn_v against_o the_o enemy_n those_o deceit_n whereby_o he_o think_v to_o deceive_v thou_o and_o when_o thou_o purpose_v to_o go_v against_o he_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o provide_v before_o he_o and_o at_o unwares_o oppress_v he_o so_o diligent_o thou_o ought_v to_o provide_v to_o let_v he_o every_o way_n if_o thou_o understand_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o pursue_v thou_o ⸫_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o march_n in_o figure_n and_o of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o weapon_n for_o somuch_o as_o there_o be_v diverse_a form_n of_o march_v so_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o note_v this_o only_a one_o set_v down_o in_o figure_n as_o very_o necessary_a and_o of_o great_a force_n for_o a_o army_n with_o his_o whole_a carriage_n to_o march_v with_o all_o wherein_o i_o partilie_o imitate_v the_o antiquity_n as_o otherwise_o the_o order_n now_o use_v as_o for_o example_n let_v there_o be_v a_o army_n of_o 40000._o footman_n and_o 14000._o horseman_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n set_v down_o there_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o hundred_o footman_n forty_o pike_n fifty_o shot_n ten_o bill_n the_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v 20000._o shot_n .16000_o pike_n and_o .4000_o holberde_n the_o which_o with_o the_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o battle_n the_o vanguard_n the_o maineward_o and_o the_o rearward_n battle_n in_o
possible_a mean_n whether_o it_o may_v turn_v to_o thy_o profit_n or_o discommodity_n if_o otherwise_o it_o may_v little_o avail_v they_o than_o it_o may_v much_o encourage_v thy_o own_o soldier_n the_o truce_n be_v once_o make_v do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n assault_v thy_o enemy_n nor_o yet_o stand_v unprovided_a although_o thou_o stand_v in_o such_o quiet_a as_o if_o thou_o have_v peace_n but_o have_v as_o great_a regard_n as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o hide_a hatred_n of_o thy_o enemy_n and_o wily_a sleight_n that_o be_v unprovided_a he_o assalt_v thou_o not_o unwares_o for_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o they_o with_o who_o thou_o have_v make_v war_n withal_o be_v secret_a &_o uncertain_a wherefore_o make_v the_o watch_n and_o ward_n as_o strong_a as_o if_o thou_o lookedst_a every_o hour_n to_o be_v assault_v &_o give_v special_a commandment_n to_o all_o thy_o soldier_n that_o during_o the_o truce_n no_o injury_n to_o be_v offer_v by_o they_o to_o y_z e_z enemy_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n y_fw-es ●_o thou_o have_v make_v in_o thy_o covenant_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o by_o no_o mean_n thou_o shall_v break_v or_o inviolate_a consider_v that_o the_o fruit_n of_o falsehood_n beside_o the_o punishment_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v everlasting_a shame_n when_o thou_o send_v to_o thy_o enemy_n send_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o noble_a man_n of_o thy_o army_n the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n tall_a lusty_a and_o of_o goodly_a personage_n the_o which_o in_o all_o point_n shall_v be_v very_o well_o arm_v because_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o enemy_n see_v such_o man_n as_o come_v with_o the_o captain_n have_v judge_v the_o army_n to_o be_v the_o like_a beléeve_v soon_o that_o they_o see_v then_o by_o report_n precept_n and_o rule_n of_o war_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o for_o general_n captain_n as_o soldier_n a_o general_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v cruel_a upon_o victory_n nor_o insolent_a upon_o good_a success_n nor_o timorous_a of_o a_o overthrow_n but_o with_o most_o moderate_a magnanimity_n upon_o the_o respect_n of_o occasion_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o the_o humble_a and_o to_o subdue_v the_o proud_a 2_o cicero_n prescribe_v four_o thing_n to_o be_v in_o a_o governor_n or_o general_n which_o be_v experience_n valiance_n authority_n &_o felicity_n to_o y_z e_z which_o add_v these_o 4_o justice_n fortitude_n policy_n and_o temperance_n first_o justice_n to_o revenge_n fortitude_n to_o execute_v revengment_n policy_n to_o prepare_v y_z e_o mean_v whereby_o to_o revenge_v and_o temperance_n to_o limit_v and_o measure_v out_o how_o far_o they_o ought_v to_o revenge_v 3_o that_o captain_n that_o with_o such_o righteousness_n can_v so_o rule_v his_o soldier_n y_z e_z he_o will_v suffer_v they_o neither_o to_o do_v wrong_v nor_o receive_v injury_n but_o with_o wisdom_n will_v maintain_v they_o in_o that_o which_o be_v right_a that_o captain_n must_v needs_o be_v love_v &_o fear_v of_o his_o soldier_n of_o the_o which_o proceed_v true_a and_o unfeigned_a obedeience_n 4_o alexander_n severus_n say_v the_o strength_n of_o war_n lie_v in_o the_o soldier_n who_o great_a virtue_n consist_v in_o obedience_n towards_o their_o captain_n 5_o obedience_n in_o soudiour_n be_v nourish_v by_o fear_n and_o love_n fear_n be_v keep_v by_o true_a justice_n and_o equity_n &_o love_n be_v get_v by_o wisdom_n join_v with_o liberality_n 6_o xenephon_n declare_v that_o the_o soldier_n which_o first_o serve_v god_n &_o then_o obai_v his_o captain_n may_v bold_o with_o all_o courage_n hope_v to_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n 7_o three_o necessary_a point_n appertain_v to_o soldier_n the_o one_o to_o hearden_v the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o apt_a to_o pain_n the_o other_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o handle_v their_o weapon_n the_o three_o to_o learn_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o order_n in_o march_v as_o well_o in_o y_z e_z army_n as_o in_o fight_v or_o in_o camp_a 8_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o retain_v citizen_n for_o horseman_n the_o country_n for_o footman_n so_o it_o be_v perilous_a to_o receive_v stranger_n to_o serve_v in_o a_o city_n because_o thou_o shall_v dread_v two_o enemy_n 9_o nature_n have_v bread_n few_o strong_a man_n but_o industry_n and_o exercise_n have_v make_v many_o 10_o and_o army_n with_o labour_n and_o exercise_n do_v profit_n and_o prevail_v whereas_o idleness_n do_v hinder_v and_o decay_v 11_o the_o choice_n of_o ground_n do_v more_o prevail_a than_o manhood_n and_o manhood_n do_v more_o prevail_a than_o multitude_n 12_o he_o be_v hardly_o overcome_v the_o which_o can_v truelye_o judge_v of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o enemy_n 13_o no_o counsel_n better_a than_o those_o which_o the_o enymy_n know_v not_o before_o thou_o accomplish_v they_o 14_o bring_v not_o forth_o thy_o soldier_n to_o fight_v the_o field_n before_o thou_o try_v what_o they_o can_v do_v 15_o it_o be_v better_a to_o subdue_v the_o enemy_n through_o scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_a thing_n then_o through_o many_o assault_n to_o decay_v thy_o army_n 16_o if_o thou_o will_v know_v if_o any_o spy_n be_v in_o thy_o camp_n or_o no_o send_v all_o thy_o soldier_n to_o their_o lodging_n 17_o god_n captain_n will_v never_o fight_v the_o field_n but_o when_o necessity_n constrain_v they_o 18_o the_o advise_v valiant_a soldier_n avail_v more_o than_o the_o multitude_n 19_o aduertyse_v thy_o soldier_n to_o despise_v delicate_a lyve_n 20_o he_o that_o disorder_v his_o army_n to_o follow_v the_o enemy_n become_v of_o a_o conqueror_n conquer_v 21_o sudden_a thing_n do_v make_v enemy_n afraid_a where_o thing_n common_a be_v nothing_o set_v by_o 22_o offer_v not_o to_o fight_v the_o field_n except_o thou_o perceive_v thy_o soldier_n hope_v of_o victory_n 23_o always_o with_o thy_o footman_n covet_v to_o get_v the_o hill_n or_o high_a place_n so_o shall_v thou_o accomplish_v thy_o exploit_n the_o better_a 24_o if_o thou_o understand_v thy_o counsel_n be_v bewray_v to_o thy_o enemy_n then_o change_v thy_o intent_n and_o purpose_n 25_o let_v not_o thy_o enemy_n know_v after_o what_o manner_n you_o intend_v to_o fight_v lest_o they_o go_v about_o to_o prevent_v the_o same_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o 26_o that_o governor_n that_o prepare_v not_o necessary_a victual_n be_v already_o conquer_v 27_o man_n money_n iron_n and_o bread_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o war_n 28_o practice_n to_o know_v a_o new_a enemy_n by_o skirmise_n before_o thou_o fight_v the_o field_n with_o he_o 29_o when_o any_o mercenary_a soldier_n will_v leave_v the_o enemy_n to_o serve_v thou_o retain_v they_o so_o they_o become_v faithful_a for_o their_o departure_n shall_v both_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o fearful_a 30_o in_o pitch_v the_o field_n it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v many_o battle_n than_o few_o for_o that_o in_o make_v many_o the_o enemy_n can_v imcompasse_v thou_o likewise_o thou_o may_v make_v of_o one_o 2_o of_o 2_o three_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v &_o otherwise_o thou_o may_v charge_v a_o battle_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o enemy_n with_o two_o or_o three_o of_o thou_o the_o which_o will_v be_v to_o thy_o great_a advantage_n 31_o new_a and_o sudden_a thing_n make_v army_n afraid_a slow_a and_o accustom_a thing_n be_v a_o little_a regard_v of_o they_o 32_o the_o same_o that_o help_v the_o enemy_n hurt_v thou_o and_o that_o that_o help_v thou_o hurt_v the_o enemy_n 33_o consult_v with_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o when_o thou_o determine_v any_o exploit_n confer_v with_o few_o 34_o with_o punishment_n there_o will_v be_v reward_n whereby_o at_o one_o instant_a to_o make_v the_o soldier_n to_o fear_n &_o to_o hope_v as_o according_a to_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o act_n so_o the_o reward_n shall_v be_v 35_o as_o he_o that_o fight_v save_v his_o captain_n or_o other_o soldier_n rescew_v they_o will_v be_v well_o recompense_v 36_o also_o he_o that_o first_o leap_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o first_o enter_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v well_o recompense_v 37_o he_o that_o kill_v the_o first_o enemy_n or_o strike_v the_o first_o enemy_n from_o his_o horse_n consideration_n will_v be_v use_v 38_o every_o act_n to_o the_o counsel_n know_v perfect_o will_v be_v open_o punish_v and_o open_o reward_v 39_o thus_o shall_v good_a government_n be_v amongst_o all_o soldier_n and_o officer_n whereby_o any_o exploit_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o this_o fear_n and_o hope_n shall_v be_v the_o better_a do_v and_o of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v comemnd_v a_o table_n to_o konwe_v from_o 500_o man_n unto_o 10000_o how_o many_o pace_n they_o do_v contain_v both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n in_o their_o march_n from_o 5._o to_o 11_o
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severus_n alexander_n severus_n think_v that_o soldier_n worthy_a of_o his_o keep_n in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n that_o have_v true_o serve_v his_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o siracke_n pity_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o scarsenesse_n or_o poverty_n of_o a_o expert_a man_n of_o war_n soldier_n octavian_n augustus_n erect_v a_o law_n for_o soldier_n that_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v forty_o year_n of_o age_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v wage_n appoint_v out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n and_o that_o the_o lawful_a wife_n of_o a_o soldier_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o other_o woman_n and_o be_v hero_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o bear_v arm_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v chastise_v but_o by_o caesar_n same_o polycrates_n of_o samos_n appoint_v live_v for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o soldier_n slay_v in_o the_o war_n straight_o 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