china_n and_o france_n or_o two_o treatise_n the_o one_o of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o china_n as_o to_o the_o government_n custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o never_o yet_o know_v to_o we_o before_o in_o europe_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o two_o jesuit_n late_o return_v from_o that_o country_n write_a and_o publish_v by_o the_o french_a king_n cosmographer_n and_o now_o english_v the_o other_o contain_v the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o the_o reign_n and_o life_n of_o the_o present_a french_a king_n lewis_n the_o fourteen_o and_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o english_a in_o his_o army_n london_n print_v by_o t._n n._n for_o samuel_n lowndes_n over_o against_o exeter-house_n in_o the_o strand_n 1676._o the_o present_a state_n of_o china_n on_o the_o thirty_o day_n of_o january_n 1665._o i_o go_v in_o the_o company_n of_o mr._n carlos_n daty_n to_o visit_v father_n john_n grueber_n at_o his_o arrival_n from_o constantinople_n about_o two_o year_n since_o he_o come_v out_o of_o china_n where_o he_o have_v reside_v full_a three_o year_n he_o begin_v his_o pilgrimage_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o take_v ship_v for_o smyrna_n from_o thence_o by_o land_n he_o march_v to_o ormus_n in_o five_o month_n from_o thence_o to_o macao_n in_o seven_o so_o from_o the_o south_n coast_n he_o travel_v to_o the_o north_n through_o the_o large_a empire_n oâ—_n china_n sometime_o upon_o river_n anâ—_n commodious_a channel_n and_o sometime_o by_o land_n and_o at_o last_o he_o goâ—_n safe_a to_o the_o city_n of_o pekin_n in_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o he_o adventure_v tâ—_n pass_v and_o survey_v a_o country_n whicâ—_n be_v never_o yet_o see_v before_o by_o any_o iâ—_n europe_n namely_o the_o unfruitful_a sand_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o tartary_n which_o he_o pass_v over_o in_o three_o day_n and_o come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o a_o inland_a sea_n call_v kokonor_n sea_n kokonor_n in_o taâ—tarty_n signify_v great_a sea_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o caspian_a the_o river_n jannus_n that_o run_v through_o china_n with_o a_o strange_a rapidity_n &_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o oriental_a sea_n near_o the_o island_n of_o carea_n have_v here_o its_o source_n this_o river_n be_v the_o deepâ—st_n and_o large_a of_o all_o that_o country_n afterward_o this_o adventurous_a traveller_n lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o â—nter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n into_o the_o province_n of_o toktokai_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d barren_a and_o wild_a that_o one_o of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n can_v have_v any_o temptation_n to_o dispossess_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n nothing_o be_v there_o remarkable_a but_o only_o some_o few_o disperse_a tent_n of_o the_o tartar_n who_o lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n the_o beautiful_a river_n toktokai_n which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o danubinus_n but_o so_o shallow_a that_o any_o man_n on_o horseback_n may_v ford_n it_o over_o in_o the_o deep_a place_n water_v this_o bless_a country_n and_o give_v unto_o it_o a_o name_n from_o hence_o our_o traveller_n pass_v through_o the_o province_n of_o tangut_n which_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barantola_n he_o visit_v in_o his_o way_n the_o city_n of_o retink_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o barantola_n the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v lassa_n and_o the_o present_a king_n teva_n he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o tangut_n his_o ordinary_a residence_n be_v at_o butala_n a_o lofty_a castle_n build_v according_a to_o the_o european_a mode_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n have_v building_n of_o four_o story_n of_o very_o good_a and_o regular_a workmanship_n the_o court_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v numerous_a and_o his_o attendant_n be_v extreme_a lavish_a in_o their_o apparel_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o embroider_a stuff_n nevertheless_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o very_o sluttish_a and_o unhandsome_a in_o their_o attire_n neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n wear_v line_v next_o to_o their_o skin_n their_o common_a bed_n be_v the_o ground_n their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v raw_a flesh_n and_o they_o be_v not_o so_o scrupulous_a to_o wash_v their_o hand_n or_o face_n but_o they_o appear_v very_o kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n their_o woman_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o walk_v about_o the_o street_n as_o among_o the_o other_o tartar_n but_o their_o other_o custom_n be_v like_a to_o those_o of_o china_n their_o archpriest_n or_o mufty_n be_v call_v lamacongiù_fw-fr who_o they_o reverence_v as_o god_n and_o believe_v to_o be_v relate_v to_o their_o first_o king_n but_o they_o name_v he_o the_o brother_n of_o all_o the_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a as_o often_o as_o he_o die_v and_o that_o this_o man_n have_v already_o rise_v seven_o time_n the_o king_n and_o politician_n of_o that_o country_n labour_n by_o subtle_a mean_n to_o entertain_v the_o common_a people_n in_o this_o strange_a belief_n and_o the_o lamacongiu_n himself_o contribute_v to_o it_o for_o he_o keep_v his_o face_n always_o cover_v and_o suffer_v none_o to_o look_v upon_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o mystery_n the_o nobility_n do_v mighty_o respect_v he_o some_o of_o they_o come_v to_o that_o point_n of_o adoration_n as_o to_o covet_v that_o which_o be_v incredible_a and_o to_o carry_v it_o about_o as_o a_o sacred_a relic_n from_o barantola_fw-la father_n grueber_n travel_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nekpal_a and_o in_o a_o month_n time_n pass_v through_o it_o the_o two_o principal_a town_n be_v catmandir_n and_o patan_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n opposite_a to_o one_o another_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o young_a prince_n very_o well_o accomplish_v he_o command_v all_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o general_n when_o father_n grueber_n be_v there_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n march_v against_o a_o neighbour_a king_n call_v varcam_n who_o make_v frequent_a inroad_n to_o spoil_v the_o country_n the_o jesuit_n give_v this_o young_a prince_n a_o prospective_n glass_n through_o which_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o look_v at_o a_o place_n where_o varcam_n army_n lie_v encamp_v he_o find_v it_o so_o nigh_o that_o he_o give_v order_n present_o to_o make_v ready_a and_o prepare_v for_o the_o fight_n for_o he_o perceive_v not_o that_o this_o propinquity_n be_v but_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o glass_n this_o present_a be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o from_o nekpal_a our_o traveller_n go_v in_o five_o day_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moranga_n where_o he_o can_v see_v no_o city_n but_o only_o small_a house_n cover_v with_o straw_n and_o little_a hut_n one_o appoint_v for_o a_o custom-housse_n the_o king_n of_o moranga_n pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 250000_o rixdoller_n and_o seven_o elephant_n to_o the_o mogul_n from_o moranga_n he_o travel_v into_o that_o part_n of_o india_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o come_v to_o minapor_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o pass_v over_o that_o river_n which_o be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o danubius_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o patan_n and_o from_o that_o city_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n to_o agra_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o that_o part_n of_o india_n which_o be_v on_o this_o side_n ganges_n from_o thence_o to_o laor_n in_o fourteen_o day_n this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ravi_n which_o be_v as_o large_a as_o danubius_n it_o run_v into_o india_n near_o mâ—ltaia_n there_o he_o take_v boat_n and_o be_v carry_v down_o the_o river_n in_o forty_o day_n to_o tata_n the_o utmost_a city_n of_o indostan_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o that_o country_n his_o name_n be_v laskarkan_n there_o he_o meet_v with_o many_o english_a and_o dutch_a merchant_n from_o this_o place_n he_o sail_v to_o ormuz_v by_o sea_n from_o ormuz_n he_o go_v to_o persia_n afterward_o he_o return_v back_o to_o smyrna_n where_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o arrive_v safe_a at_o messina_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o receive_v a_o express_a command_n to_o go_v back_o again_o to_o china_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o travel_v into_o germany_n and_o polonia_n hope_v to_o find_v another_o way_n through_o muscovia_n by_o the_o emperor_n procurement_n he_o have_v get_v passport_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o muscovia_n but_o when_o he_o be_v so_o far_o on_o his_o way_n as_o the_o border_n of_o muscovia_n he_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o tartar_n have_v make_v a_o conjunction_n of_o their_o force_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o attempt_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovia_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o be_v divert_v in_o his_o passage_n to_o musco_n for_o
always_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n when_o any_o be_v stir_v in_o europe_n at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a house_n of_o austria_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o sway_n in_o that_o climate_n think_v themselves_o engage_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o brother_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n the_o french_a general_n merci_n command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o be_v so_o successful_a to_o take_v frieburgh_n from_o the_o french_a as_o he_o be_v march_v far_o to_o besiege_v some_o other_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v meet_v he_o with_o his_o army_n and_o engage_v three_o time_n on_o three_o several_a day_n at_o last_o the_o french_a force_v they_o after_o a_o notable_a slaughter_n to_o a_o disorderly_a retreat_n after_o this_o many_o considerable_a town_n submit_v to_o the_o conquer_a valour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v and_o receive_v from_o he_o garrison_n only_o to_o preserve_v their_o territory_n from_o the_o spoil_n which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v make_v philipsbourgh_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n vorme_n spire_n mayence_n burghen_n landau_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o magdebourgh_n be_v yield_v up_o this_o summer_n but_o before_o the_o year_n be_v over_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n agree_v to_o send_v all_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o munster_n there_o to_o compose_v their_o difference_n and_o agree_v in_o a_o general_n peace_n for_o germany_n and_o the_o frontier_n town_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v so_o much_o impoverish_v by_o the_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n that_o as_o many_o die_v by_o famine_n as_o former_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o only_a remedy_n be_v a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v endeavour_v between_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n the_o queen_n regent_n of_o france_n send_v thither_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr avaux_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr servien_n to_o manage_v the_o french_a interest_n afterward_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n follow_v the_o treaty_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1644._o but_o can_v not_o be_v conclude_v till_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n 1648._o all_o the_o monarch_n of_o europe_n agree_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o people_n to_o enjoy_v the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n only_a france_n and_o spain_n have_v such_o difference_n as_o can_v not_o be_v compose_v their_o pretension_n be_v so_o high_a and_o so_o entangle_v that_o the_o great_a politician_n that_o assist_v at_o this_o composure_n of_o affair_n can_v not_o find_v any_o expedient_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o agreement_n therefore_o the_o minister_n of_o other_o prince_n do_v their_o business_n without_o they_o when_o they_o see_v they_o so_o stiff_o in_o not_o yield_v to_o one_o another_o they_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o and_o their_o master_n alone_o to_o end_v their_o own_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v till_o they_o be_v weary_a that_o which_o administer_v new_a difficulty_n every_o day_n to_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o monarchy_n be_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v so_o vigorous_o manage_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n 1645._o they_o have_v five_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o flanders_n in_o germany_n in_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n and_o in_o italy_n the_o army_n of_o flanders_n be_v command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n as_o generalissimo_n his_o lieutenant_n be_v the_o mareschal_n the_o gassion_n and_o rantzau_n at_o their_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n of_o colme_z there_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a dispute_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o two_o mareschal_n behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o the_o passage_n open_v mardike_n bourbourgh_n lillers_n bethune_n mount-cassel_n s._n venant_fw-la menenes_n and_o armentier_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n of_o lens_n be_v sudden_o take_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o germany_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v the_o french_a general_n march_v with_o his_o troop_n as_o far_o as_o the_o nekar_n he_o take_v rotembourgh_n and_o go_v next_o to_o find_v out_o his_o enemy_n the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v encamp_v about_o nortlinguen_n and_o dunkespiel_n the_o french_a have_v here_o a_o notable_a victory_n four_o thousand_o man_n be_v kill_v with_o merci_n the_o duke_n of_o bavariaes_n general_n gleen_n the_o emperor_n general_n be_v take_v with_o all_o the_o provision_n artillery_n wagon_n and_o above_o forty_o colour_n the_o duke_n entertain_v gleen_n very_o kind_o and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o neighbour_a town_n nortlinguen_n and_o dunkespiel_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o french_a after_o the_o battle_n the_o army_n have_v order_n to_o march_v towards_o hailbron_n but_o the_o duke_n fall_v dangerous_o sick_a so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v and_o be_v carry_v to_o philipsbourgh_n at_o this_o time_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n unite_v all_o its_o force_n under_o two_o general_n the_o archduke_n leopold_n and_o general_n galaz_n there_o be_v in_o this_o army_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o men._n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o grammont_n command_v in_o the_o french_a army_n instead_o of_o the_o duke_n d'enguien_v they_o have_v not_o above_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o gallant_o that_o the_o imperialist_n can_v never_o come_v to_o fight_v they_o they_o retreat_v with_o their_o soldier_n through_o their_o enemy_n country_n and_o return_v safe_a home_n into_o the_o border_n of_o france_n the_o french_a general_n be_v high_o commend_v for_o their_o wisdom_n in_o foresee_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o general_n battle_n and_o for_o their_o care_n and_o prudence_n in_o manage_v the_o retreat_n to_o save_v their_o men._n in_o lorraine_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n to_o drive_v the_o duke_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n because_o he_o have_v confederated_a himself_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o french_a therefore_o they_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n but_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n general_n only_a la_fw-fr mothe_n hold_v out_o mounseur_fw-fr magaloty_n undertake_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o his_o death_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v also_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a duke_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o his_o patrimony_n by_o the_o overrule_a power_n of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o catalonia_n the_o french_a be_v no_o less_o successful_a for_o the_o general_n the_o count_n du_fw-fr plessis-praslin_n take_v rose_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o may_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n defeat_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o field_n of_o liorery_n and_o force_v the_o town_n of_o balaguier_n to_o open_v its_o gate_n du_n plessis-praslin_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o staff_n of_o a_o marshal_n of_o france_n for_o his_o good_a service_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o be_v command_v into_o italy_n to_o assist_v prince_n thomas_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n viguerano_n be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o retreat_n the_o spanish_a general_n overpower_v he_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o seasonable_a come_n in_o of_o the_o new_a marshal_n his_o soldiers_z have_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o total_o rout_v the_o next_o year_n 1646._o the_o war_n be_v manage_v with_o the_o same_o fury_n as_o before_o especial_o in_o flanders_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o d'enguien_v who_o lay_v siege_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n well_o appoint_v to_o the_o city_n of_o courtray_v which_o they_o take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n mardike_n be_v again_o retake_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dunkirk_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v caracena_n and_o lambay_n be_v the_o spanish_a general_n but_o they_o do_v not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v a_o pitch_a battle_n the_o marquis_n of_o leda_n a_o famous_a and_o experience_a commander_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n that_o be_v well_o fortify_v by_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o art_n nevertheless_o the_o french_a win_v it_o in_o thirteen_o day_n and_o force_v the_o besiege_v to_o a_o capitulation_n after_o this_o prince_z thomas_z and_o the_o duke_n of_o brezé_n besiege_v and_o take_v orbiselle_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o strong_a in_o italy_n that_o the_o court_n order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleray_fw-fr and_o du_fw-fr plessis-praslin_n with_o unite_a force_n to_o march_v thither_o they_o take_v two_o small_a place_n paombino_n and_o portolongone_n about_o this_o time_n henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_z of_o condé_v die_v the_o six_o and_o
lose_v and_o the_o grievous_a slaughter_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o find_v a_o way_n out_o of_o his_o trench_n to_o retreat_v with_o the_o sad_a remain_v of_o his_o break_a army_n and_o leave_v his_o enemy_n to_o glory_n in_o their_o success_n and_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o his_o spoil_n the_o count_n the_o fontaine_v be_v then_o grievous_o incommode_v with_o a_o disease_n nevertheless_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n during_o the_o fight_n that_o he_o may_v assist_v his_o man_n with_o his_o counsel_n and_o encouragement_n see_v he_o can_v not_o help_v they_o by_o his_o example_n he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o much_o renown_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n for_o he_o resolve_v to_o overcome_v or_o die_v therefore_o in_o the_o hurry_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o labour_v to_o keep_v to_o their_o colour_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o mean_a hand_n this_o victory_n give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n of_o enlarge_n their_o border_n upon_o france_n they_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o french_a have_v be_v discourage_v during_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o old_a king_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o able_a to_o make_v resistance_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o new_a for_o common_o faction_n and_o private_a interest_n reign_n in_o all_o court_n and_o army_n when_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o age_n and_o ability_n of_o manage_v his_o own_o affair_n but_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o man_n intend_v to_o advantage_n themselves_o by_o their_o neighbour_n weakness_n they_o find_v themselves_o disappoint_v at_o last_o for_o providence_n make_v use_v of_o the_o feeble_a and_o most_o contemptible_a agent_n to_o defeat_v the_o proud_a purpose_n the_o french_a general_n pursue_v the_o enemy_n into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o take_v from_o he_o several_a small_a fort_n and_o town_n as_o maubeuge_a borlemont_n aimmerikt_a binch_n and_o thionville_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o that_o have_v flatter_v themselves_o of_o enjoy_v new_a conquest_n lose_v a_o small_a portion_n of_o their_o own_o land_n the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o cirke_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o victorious_a general_n it_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o provision_n and_o command_v by_o such_o a_o resolute_a governor_n that_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o inconveniency_n of_o a_o approach_a siege_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o thunder_a cannon_n can_v not_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o first_o summons_n therefore_o it_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o french_a several_a day_n but_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o trench_n to_o the_o town_n wall_n the_o spaniard_n hearken_v to_o condition_n of_o surrender_v it_o up_o after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v leave_v the_o army_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n to_o receive_v the_o compliment_n of_o the_o court_n at_o paris_n for_o his_o great_a success_n in_o flanders_n but_o at_o his_o first_o arrival_n the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o germany_n hasten_v he_o thither_o he_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o imperialist_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o november_n where_o he_o be_v mortal_o wound_v for_o he_o die_v a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n have_v be_v desperate_a between_o the_o german_n and_o the_o french_a both_o lose_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n so_o that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v the_o field_n any_o long_o without_o the_o come_n in_o of_o fresh_a and_o victorious_a troop_n out_o of_o flanders_n with_o their_o young_a general_n enguien_v his_o come_v restore_v heart_n and_o courage_n to_o the_o shatter_a company_n of_o the_o dead_a mareschal_n army_n the_o french_a who_o be_v always_o wont_a to_o boast_v much_o in_o their_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o to_o grant_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o day_n to_o their_o triumph_a enemy_n declare_v that_o the_o marshal_n beat_v the_o german_n out_o of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o seize_v a_o little_a after_o upon_o rotueil_n a_o frontier-town_n where_o the_o wound_a marshal_n breathe_v forth_o his_o last_o gasp_n this_o war_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v engage_v most_o princess_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o quarrel_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v round_o about_o the_o border_n in_o savoy_n in_o italy_n in_o navarre_n catalonia_n flanders_n germany_n alsatia_n etc._n etc._n army_n and_o arm_a man_n do_v carry_v about_o death_n and_o destruction_n in_o italy_n the_o french_a have_v three_o watchful_a commander_n prince_n thomas_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n trin_n the_o marquis_n of_o ville_n seize_v upon_o ast_n and_o the_o count_n of_o plessis-praslin_n invade_v estura_fw-la small_a place_n that_o will_v deserve_v no_o mention_n if_o these_o general_n have_v but_o take_v any_o more_o considerable_a town_n but_o for_o want_v of_o strong_a and_o more_o note_a garrison_n and_o brave_a exploit_n the_o french_a must_v needs_o stuff_v their_o relation_n with_o the_o take_n of_o these_o poor_a hamlet_n and_o the_o spaniard_n on_o their_o side_n be_v not_o idle_a they_o gain_v several_a place_n upon_o the_o french_a but_o none_o of_o any_o importance_n in_o catalonia_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mouth_n houdancour_n command_v as_o viceroy_n for_o the_o french_a at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a army_n with_o which_o he_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o miravel_n and_o flix_n he_o make_v some_o inroad_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o seize_v upon_o almera_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n the_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o much_o heat_n the_o duke_n of_o brezè_n be_v admiral_n for_o the_o french_a in_o the_o strait_n he_o engage_v with_o his_o light_a squadron_n against_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n twice_o once_o before_o carthagena_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o another_o time_n on_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n in_o both_o rencounter_n the_o armada_n exchange_v a_o few_o bullet_n look_v one_o another_o in_o the_o face_n but_o they_o be_v so_o scare_v with_o their_o enemy_n frightful_a countenance_n and_o with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o what_o may_v happen_v if_o they_o continue_v too_o obstinate_o in_o the_o fight_n that_o they_o be_v both_o willing_a to_o part_v upon_o equal_a term_n although_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n both_o claim_v the_o victory_n as_o their_o own_o when_o the_o war_n be_v once_o kindle_v between_o these_o two_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o one_o or_o two_o campagnes_n can_v put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o dispute_n no_o less_o than_o a_o river_n of_o the_o subject_n blood_n must_v be_v spill_v to_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o all_o their_o neighbour_n must_v dance_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o their_o fiddle_n and_o be_v interest_v in_o their_o quarrel_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n must_v attend_v upon_o they_o and_o second_v their_o bloody_a design_n war_n like_o a_o tempest_n common_o rise_v out_o of_o spain_n or_o france_n than_o it_o spread_v itself_o and_o involve_v all_o the_o neighbourhood_n into_o the_o same_o misery_n both_o kingdom_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o considerable_a that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o either_o stir_n all_o the_o border_a people_n move_v they_o be_v force_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n to_o have_v their_o army_n ready_a which_o when_o they_o be_v so_o interest_n oblige_v they_o to_o employ_v they_o during_o this_o winter_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ensue_a spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o as_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v appoint_v to_o command_v in_o flanders_n where_o he_o besiege_v gravel_v which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o after_o a_o stout_a resistance_n of_o two_o month_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o july_n this_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o key_n of_o flanders_n on_o that_o side_n therefore_o the_o take_n of_o it_o do_v as_o much_o rejoice_v the_o french_a as_o it_o do_v grieve_v the_o spaniard_n after_o this_o success_n the_o marshal_n of_o gassion_n lieutenant_n general_n have_v order_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n further_o into_o the_o enemy_n country_n where_o he_o take_v and_o pillage_v some_o small_a castle_n the_o abbey_n of_o vate_fw-la the_o fort_n of_o rebus_n d'henuin_fw-la and_o arq._n some_o few_o spanish_a troop_n that_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o come_v within_o his_o reach_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n of_o enguien_v be_v general_n in_o germany_n for_o that_o country_n have_v
their_o breach_n restore_v their_o fortification_n and_o put_v they_o all_o into_o a_o good_a posture_n of_o defence_n but_o that_o which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o progress_n the_o king_n have_v no_o extraordinary_a militia_n he_o trust_v so_o much_o these_o new_a subject_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o all_o their_o populous_a town_n attend_v only_o by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o usual_a guard_n this_o get_v he_o the_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o walloon_n and_o secure_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o to_n about_o this_o time_n a_o king_n of_o guinny_n who_o live_v at_o a_o city_n call_v arda_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paris_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o establishment_n of_o a_o trade_n between_o that_o place_n and_o the_o island_n of_o america_n under_o the_o french_a sceptre_n the_o king_n entertain_v he_o and_o his_o motion_n very_o kind_o and_o send_v he_o back_o with_o token_n of_o his_o liberality_n there_o have_v be_v a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n council_n publish_v by_o which_o certain_a ware_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v prohibit_v in_o france_n they_o labour_v by_o their_o ambassador_n to_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o revoke_v this_o order_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o they_o for_o their_o insolent_a carriage_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o west_n and_o east_n indies_n and_o in_o many_o foreign_a country_n where_o they_o have_v ingross_v all_o the_o trade_n to_o themselves_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o both_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a have_v great_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o hollander_n who_o have_v on_o several_a occasion_n discover_v a_o unsufferable_a pride_n and_o a_o haughty_a carriage_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o crown_a head_n they_o have_v exercise_v their_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o their_o good_n affront_a thereby_o their_o prince_n who_o be_v engage_v to_o protect_v they_o these_o and_o other_o unjust_a practice_n as_o be_v pretend_v oblige_v the_o french_a to_o prepare_v for_o war_n therefore_o in_o his_o progress_n in_o flanders_n he_o visit_v himself_o the_o fortification_n of_o all_o his_o frontier_n town_n and_o cause_v the_o weak_a place_n to_o be_v fortify_v with_o new_a work_n from_o dunkirk_n he_o go_v to_o amantier_n from_o thence_o to_o lille_n to_o courtray_v to_o aeth_n he_o find_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montal_n have_v strong_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o charle_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr for_o which_o he_o high_o commend_v he_o before_o the_o war_n be_v proclaim_v madam_n de_fw-fr orleans_n the_o only_a sister_n a_o live_v of_o our_o gracious_a monarch_n come_v over_o here_o unto_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n she_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o kindness_n that_o nature_n do_v require_v and_o her_o virtue_n deserve_v but_o as_o all_o our_o satisfaction_n be_v momentary_a she_o have_v no_o soon_o see_v these_o dear_a relation_n but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o again_o and_o return_v over_o to_o france_n where_o she_o die_v so_o sudden_o that_o most_o man_n entertain_v the_o bad_a report_n that_o be_v raise_v about_o her_o death_n however_o the_o court_n of_o france_n honour_v her_o birth_n and_o virtue_n with_o a_o outward_a mourn_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n countenance_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o pensive_a until_o the_o king_n have_v cheer_v he_o up_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o another_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v pitch_v upon_o the_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n be_v send_v to_o espouse_v she_o in_o the_o duke_n name_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mets_n the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o november_n the_o duke_n himself_o wenâ—_n as_o far_o as_o chalons_n to_o receive_v and_o welcome_v she_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n express_v their_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o her_o safe_a arrival_n and_o about_o a_o year_n after_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n all_o this_o while_n the_o war_n be_v prepare_v against_o holland_n england_n and_o france_n be_v to_o unite_v their_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o april_n 1672._o the_o king_n publish_v his_o declaration_n to_o forbid_v all_o commerce_n and_o trade_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o immediate_o after_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n with_o who_o he_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o in_o the_o low_a country_n as_o a_o violent_a torrent_n nothing_o be_v of_o a_o sufficient_a resistance_n for_o so_o great_a a_o power_n every_o one_o do_v judge_v that_o he_o will_v win_v all_o the_o other_o town_n the_o follow_a spring_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o stop_v put_v to_o his_o undertake_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a be_v always_o violent_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o at_o the_o least_o discouragement_n it_o begin_v to_o abate_v the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n the_o electorate_v of_o cullen_n the_o duchy_n of_o limburgh_n the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n vtrecht_n and_o its_o territory_n holland_n brabant_n overissell_n the_o oriental_a frieze_n groningen_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o geldres_n be_v full_a of_o french_a troop_n on_o a_o sudden_a orsoy_fw-fr vesel_n burick_n and_o rhineburgh_n that_o have_v be_v so_o strong_o garrison_v that_o the_o dutch_a think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o their_o land_n be_v surrender_v at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o king_n standard_n reez_v emmerick_n and_o groll_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o vindicate_v the_o french_a quarrel_n the_o next_o attempt_n be_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v first_o undertake_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guiche_n at_o the_o head_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n he_o swim_v over_o it_o although_o three_o squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o the_o french_a have_v recover_v the_o bank_n they_o charge_v so_o desperate_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v disorder_v and_o flee_v to_o their_o foot_n for_o succour_n they_o have_v barricade_a themselves_o in_o but_o when_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o longueville_n be_v get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o their_o infantry_n they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v they_o in_o their_o trench_n the_o prince_n desire_v to_o march_v in_o order_n against_o they_o but_o some_o of_o his_o man_n be_v so_o furious_a that_o nothing_o can_v keep_v they_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n in_o a_o rage_n go_v so_o near_o they_o with_o the_o prince_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o prince_n wound_v in_o the_o left_a arm_n with_o many_o more_o lay_v 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justice_n and_o wisdom_n that_o be_v report_v of_o he_o it_o happen_v when_o i_o be_v at_o lahor_n a_o prince_n cause_v the_o groom_n of_o his_o stable_n to_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o very_a barbarous_a manner_n his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v through_o with_o a_o large_a nail_n for_o a_o small_a fault_n for_o not_o have_v tend_v and_o dress_v his_o belove_a horse_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v when_o the_o emperor_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o judicature_n which_o he_o constant_o do_v every_o month_n in_o a_o day_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o a_o great_a meadow_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a city_n the_o groom_n or_o farrier_n wife_n make_v her_o complaint_n of_o the_o cruel_a massacre_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o great_a mogul_n send_v immediate_o for_o the_o prince_n and_o ask_v he_o if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o woman_n say_v he_o confess_v his_o crime_n therefore_o the_o mogul_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v stretch_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o command_v the_o woman_n or_o the_o farrier_n widow_n to_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o her_o decease_a husband_n there_o be_v many_o other_o report_v concern_v the_o justice_n and_o wisdom_n of_o this_o prince_n he_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n very_o well_o and_o cause_v justice_n to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o his_o subject_n and_o prevent_v the_o tumult_n which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o be_v tempt_v to_o raise_v because_o of_o the_o cruel_a detention_n of_o his_o age_a father_n for_o which_o unnatural_a deed_n he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v hate_v he_o be_v about_o forty_o year_n old_a it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o father_n shall_v be_v dead_a he_o will_v loose_v his_o present_a moderation_n and_o his_o force_a inclination_n now_o imprison_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o safety_n and_o interest_n may_v burst_v out_o and_o discover_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n father_n grueber_n answer_v to_o our_o question_n we_o have_v a_o 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that_o i_o can_v find_v do_v ever_o survey_v its_o bound_n somâ—_n think_v that_o it_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o thâ—_n freeze_a sea_n it_o have_v many_o nameâ—_n p._n marcus_n venetus_n name_v it_o the_o desert_n of_o lop_n famous_a for_o the_o ordinary_a apparition_n of_o devil_n and_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o father_n of_o our_o society_n makâ—_n no_o mention_n of_o it_o although_o these_o spirit_n have_v oftentimes_o discover_v themselves_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o their_o continuance_n and_o constant_a appear_v to_o all_o the_o tartar_n do_v ancient_o call_v it_o belgian_n afterward_o somo_n the_o chineses_n kalmuck_n other_o caracathai_n that_o be_v to_o say_v black_a cathaia_n where_o no_o animal_n be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o wild_a beef_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n the_o tartar_n that_o be_v use_v to_o the_o desert_n venture_v through_o at_o any_o time_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n that_o afford_v any_o feed_n for_o â—heir_a cattle_n there_o 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the_o king_n command_v charleroy_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o fortify_v that_o it_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o flanders_n tournay_n be_v besiege_v and_o assault_v but_o can_v not_o stop_v the_o impetuous_a torrent_n of_o the_o french_a that_o carry_v at_o this_o time_n all_o before_o they_o dovay_n wait_v for_o their_o come_n its_o governor_n have_v the_o mien_n to_o stop_v the_o french_a progress_n but_o upon_o his_o majesty_n summons_n he_o obey_v and_o send_v he_o the_o key_n courtray_v be_v take_v in_o four_o day_n oudenard_n and_o alost_n be_v quick_o fright_v into_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o french_a lille_n be_v the_o next_o garrison_n that_o have_v the_o unhappiness_n to_o be_v in_o the_o french_a king_n way_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a commander_n he_o have_v under_o he_o 800_o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n in_o garrison_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o therefore_o the_o king_n come_v before_o it_o 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paris_n and_o in_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o spring_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o sixty_o and_o eight_o he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n the_o prince_n have_v the_o command_n of_o this_o expedition_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n understand_v it_o they_o send_v to_o his_o majesty_n deputy_n to_o treat_v of_o yield_v to_o he_o to_o prevent_v the_o spoil_n of_o a_o army_n while_o the_o deputy_n delay_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o army_n be_v ready_a go_v straight_o to_o besanzon_n where_o he_o encamp_v on_o the_o six_o of_o february_n it_o be_v surrender_v into_o his_o hand_n some_o other_o town_n be_v take_v without_o resistance_n and_o salines_n be_v seize_v upon_o sudden_o at_o that_o time_n his_o majesty_n be_v come_v to_o his_o army_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o dole_n a_o place_n well_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o cannon_n which_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o think_v of_o a_o resistance_n but_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o french_a have_v possess_v all_o the_o outwork_n in_o one_o night_n and_o lodge_v themselves_o under_o their_o counterscarpe_n they_o accept_v of_o his_o majesty_n offer_n and_o send_v he_o the_o key_n of_o their_o city_n all_o these_o place_n be_v take_v in_o twelve_o day_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o neighbour_a people_n there_o have_v be_v some_o overture_n of_o peace_n make_v the_o year_n before_o to_o prevent_v the_o conclusion_n of_o they_o the_o king_n appear_v with_o his_o army_n this_o year_n so_o early_o in_o the_o field_n for_o the_o dutch_a have_v threaten_v he_o by_o their_o ambassador_n to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o a_o accommodation_n this_o speech_n together_o with_o the_o resolution_n of_o his_o neighbour_n of_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o bring_v forth_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n unto_o which_o place_n colbert_n be_v send_v as_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o mediate_a prince_n it_o be_v sign_v the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o send_v to_o be_v publish_v at_o paris_n and_o brussels_n but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v mighty_o offend_v at_o the_o dutch_a who_o have_v force_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o this_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n therefore_o in_o due_a time_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sauciness_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o nobility_n and_o gallant_n of_o france_n that_o have_v prepare_v their_o equipage_n for_o the_o next_o campagne_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o disappoint_v by_o a_o hasty_a peace_n resolve_v to_o venture_v abroad_o in_o foreign_a service_n fame_n have_v tell_v they_o of_o the_o long_a siege_n of_o candy_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o that_o these_o infidel_n do_v daily_o win_v upon_o the_o besiege_a by_o their_o number_n therefore_o the_o great_a zealot_n of_o they_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v their_o person_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr roannez_fw-fr the_o count_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr chateau-thierry_n the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr harcour_n with_o many_o other_o brave_a adventurer_n voluntary_o engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o expedition_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o gallantry_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v at_o their_o return_n they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o turk_n this_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n together_o with_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o send_v over_o thither_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n and_o navailles_n with_o about_o 10000_o man_n to_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v raise_v the_o siege_n all_o the_o world_n expect_v a_o success_n answerable_a to_o the_o french_a courage_n at_o their_o first_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o turk_n they_o beat_v all_o down_o before_o they_o but_o when_o the_o turk_n see_v their_o vigour_n abate_v they_o charge_v furious_o upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o force_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n wall_n beaufort_n himself_o be_v lose_v and_o kill_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o rout_n but_o his_o body_n can_v not_o be_v find_v afterward_o he_o be_v much_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o venture_v his_o person_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o prince_n among_o the_o mean_a soldier_n for_o commander_n of_o his_o rank_n and_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v mindful_a that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n depend_v upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n they_o be_v never_o to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o the_o front_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o when_o their_o presence_n be_v necessary_a to_o give_v courage_n to_o their_o faint_a soldier_n or_o to_o add_v more_o vigour_n to_o they_o when_o the_o victory_n be_v almost_o in_o their_o hand_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a the_o besiege_a city_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o turk_n general_n upon_o very_o favourable_a condition_n the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1669._o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n do_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o he_o this_o cause_v he_o to_o send_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequy_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 18000_o man_n into_o lorraine_n to_o take_v in_o that_o country_n the_o duke_n seize_v upon_o pont_n a_o mousson_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o wall_n epinal_a and_o chaté_n hold_v out_o a_o litteè_n but_o they_o be_v at_o last_o surrender_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o all_o his_o principality_n this_o year_n 1670._o the_o king_n visit_v his_o new_a conquer_a town_n in_o the_o low_a country_n repairèd_v