which_o the_o english_a perceive_v face_v about_o to_o fight_v they_o whereupon_o the_o scot_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o hill_n perceive_v their_o '_o advantage_n lie_v there_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o english_a at_o the_o pass_n at_o copperspeth_n which_o be_v effect_v they_o brag_v they_o have_v the_o english_a in_o essex_n his_o pound_n meaning_n they_o have_v they_o upon_o the_o same_o lock_v the_o king_n have_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o in_o cornwall_n so_o ready_a be_v man_n to_o promise_v wonder_n to_o themselves_o while_o they_o confer_v but_o with_o their_o own_o desire_n the_o english_a be_v indeed_o environ_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o apparent_a danger_n their_o force_n be_v lessen_v their_o body_n weaken_v with_o flux_n their_o strength_n waste_v with_o watch_n in_o want_n of_o drink_n wet_a and_o cold_a weather_n they_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o and_o much_o impair_v in_o point_n of_o courage_n 2000_o at_o least_o be_v disable_v for_o present_a service_n be_v send_v at_o several_a time_n to_o barwick_n the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n find_v the_o army_n unfit_a for_o further_a delay_n dunbar_n the_o scot_n defeat_v at_o dunbar_n resolve_v next_o morning_n to_o break_v through_o that_o their_o israelitish_n condition_n by_o fall_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o either_o force_n a_o passage_n that_o way_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n and_o be_v imbattail_v by_o break_n of_o day_n according_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n very_o unanimous_o who_o to_o hinder_v the_o english_a at_o a_o pass_n draw_v up_o all_o their_o horse_n upon_o their_o right_a wing_n and_o valiant_o receive_v the_o onset_n the_o word_n of_o the_o english_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n be_v the_o covenant_n the_o english_a as_o man_n endue_v with_o new_a strength_n from_o on_o high_a vigorous_o press_v forward_o as_o resolve_v to_o become_v absolute_a vanquisher_n or_o to_o die_v martyr_n after_o one_o hour_n sharp_a dispute_n the_o scot_n be_v whole_o rout_v their_o cavilry_n flee_v and_o the_o infantry_n be_v all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 15000._o there_o be_v take_v 200_o colour_n 10_o colonel_n 12_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 9_o major_n 47_o captain_n 72_o lieutenant_n 80_o enfigne_n besides_o cornet_n and_o quartermaster_n 22_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n with_o several_a small_a piece_n about_o 15000_o arm_n those_o of_o quality_n take_v be_v the_o lord_n libberten_a and_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n cranston_n sr._n james_n lumsdale_n lieutenant_n gen._n of_o the_o foot_n adjutant_n gen._n bickerton_n scoutmaster_n general_n cambill_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o engagement_n all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o english_a will_v not_o amount_v to_o 1200_o and_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o number_n more_o than_o 20000._o and_o as_o there_o be_v a_o general_a fast_a throughout_o england_n to_o implore_v a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o proceed_n of_o their_o army_n in_o scotland_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v appoint_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o this_o mighty_a victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o field_n of_o dunbar_n sep._n 3._o 1650._o in_o the_o observation_n whereof_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n show_v themselves_o very_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a of_o who_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o sept._n 7._o four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n march_v into_o lie_v where_o they_o find_v 37_o gun_n mount_v on_o platform_n some_o shot_n and_o ammunition_n with_o store_n of_o wealth_n the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n draw_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n into_o edenburrough_n without_o any_o loss_n save_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o soldier_n take_v off_o by_o a_o canon_n bullet_n from_o the_o castle_n sept._n 6._o be_v sabbath_n day_n general_n cromwell_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o invite_v the_o minister_n to_o come_v to_o their_o several_a charge_n which_o they_o resuse_v so_o that_o the_o english_a supply_v their_o place_n for_o some_o certain_a time_n the_o army_n be_v busy_v in_o complete_n the_o fortification_n at_o lie_v the_o most_o commodious_a harbour_n for_o their_o accommodation_n in_o all_o scotland_n gen._n cromwell_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o protection_n for_o market_n and_o liberty_n of_o trade_n in_o edenburrough_n and_o lie_v to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o beat_v of_o drum_n and_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n march_v forward_o sep._n 14._o with_o his_o army_n to_o netherish_v six_o mile_n from_o edenburrough_n leave_v major_a general_n overton_n with_o his_o brigade_n behind_o sep._n 15._o the_o army_n march_v beyond_o linlithgow_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n they_o be_v force_v to_o quarter_v there_o that_o night_n sep._n 16._o they_o march_v towards_o falkirk_n and_o from_o thence_o sep._n 17._o within_o a_o mile_n of_o sterling_n sep._n 18._o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v and_o a_o letter_n draw_v up_o to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o town_n express_v their_o constant_a affection_n to_o and_o tenderness_n of_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n which_o though_o they_o have_v not_o take_v the_o desire_a effect_n yet_o be_v so_o far_o advance_v into_o the_o country_n with_o their_o army_n they_o now_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v into_o consideration_n their_o former_a paper_n and_o deliver_v up_o that_o place_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n a_o trumpeter_n be_v send_v with_o the_o letter_n a_o gentleman_n on_o foot_n with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n meet_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o they_o will_v not_o let_v he_o come_v in_o nor_o receive_v his_o letter_n in_o the_o afeernoon_n come_v a_o trumpeter_n from_o the_o scot_n desire_v a_o release_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o ransom_n to_o which_o general_n cromwell_n answer_v that_o they_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o man_n or_o to_o get_v gain_n to_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o service_n and_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o same_o day_n order_n be_v issue_v forth_o for_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o march_v towards_o sterling_n in_o order_n to_o a_o storm_n ladder_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n be_v provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o of_o the_o place_n with_o other_o disadvantage_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o army_n shall_v draw_v off_o which_z according_o they_o do_v sep._n 19_o and_o march_v to_o linlithgow_n which_o when_o the_o general_n and_o his_o officer_n have_v view_v order_n be_v give_v for_o make_v several_a work_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o place_n conceive_v it_o may_v make_v a_o very_a considerable_a frontier_n garrison_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n between_o edinburrough_n and_o sterling_n whence_o leave_v there_o five_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o fix_v company_n of_o foot_n general_n cromwell_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v back_o to_o edenburrough_n sep._n 23._o the_o gen._n and_o officer_n keep_v a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o kirk_n party_n also_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o 1._o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o too_o much_o confidence_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n 2._o for_o the_o malignity_n and_o profaneness_n of_o their_o army_n 3._o for_o the_o plundering_n and_o wickedness_n of_o their_o army_n when_o they_o be_v in_o england_n 4._o for_o their_o not_o sufficient_a purge_v their_o army_n 5._o for_o their_o commissioner_n unlawful_a and_o surreptitious_a manner_n of_o prosecute_a the_o treaty_n with_o their_o king_n and_o their_o crooked_a way_n in_o bring_v he_o home_o 6._o for_o their_o not_o sufficient_a purge_v the_o king_n house_n 7._o for_o the_o just_a ground_n they_o have_v that_o his_o majesty_n repentance_n be_v not_o sound_a nor_o from_o the_o heart_n from_o which_o time_n to_o the_o month_n end_n little_o be_v do_v save_v that_o gen._n cromwell_n take_v order_n for_o the_o effectual_a reduce_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edenburrough_n for_o which_o purpose_n many_o miner_v both_o scotch_a and_o english_a be_v procure_v to_o expedite_v the_o business_n sep._n 30._o the_o english_a go_v so_o near_o the_o work_n of_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o carry_v away_o one_o of_o the_o scot_n colour_n 300_o musket_n with_o other_o arm_n without_o any_o loss_n octob._n 1_o the_o scots_a gallery_n go_v on_o in_o order_n to_o spring_v the_o mine_n they_o send_v many_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n among_o they_o yet_o nothing_o retard_v the_o work_n octob._n 2._o the_o english_a make_v a_o search_n in_o the_o high_a church_n at_o edinburgh_n and_o find_v there_o one_o great_a iron_n gun_n 200_o new_a musket_n 16_o barrel_n of_o powder_n
of_o holland_n and_o west_n friesland_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o june_n 1650._o he_o deliver_v his_o message_n in_o parliament_n which_o though_o it_o produce_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mutual_a desire_n of_o a_o amicable_a compliance_n yet_o be_v it_o very_o well_o resent_v by_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o show_v themselves_o the_o lead_a card_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o that_o now_o when_o as_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n be_v full_o end_v and_o that_o all_o their_o jealousy_n and_o animosity_n notwithstanding_o the_o vast_a disproportion_n and_o notable_a antipathy_n that_o be_v erewhile_o between_o the_o royalist_n and_o presbyterian_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n full_o allay_v at_o least_o in_o show_n the_o scot_n seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o save_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n whereby_o to_o crown_v their_o desire_n and_o confront_v the_o english_a in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o haste_v from_o breda_n to_o the_o hague_n from_o thence_o to_o schevel_v where_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o at_o last_o in_o despite_n of_o foul_a weather_n and_o the_o english_a kingfisher_n that_o lay_v there_o to_o intercept_v he_o he_o land_v at_o the_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o he_o find_v the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o lest_o enjoy_v it_o of_o any_o prince_n that_o be_v ever_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o for_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o trace_v the_o step_n and_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o haughty_a clergy_n in_o all_o their_o fanatic_a humour_n and_o imperious_a decree_n who_o bereave_v he_o first_o of_o all_o his_o old_a friend_n counsellor_n and_o confederate_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n who_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n have_v always_o accompany_v his_o father_n and_o he_o in_o all_o their_o dysaster_n and_o danger_n and_o have_v shipwrack_v their_o own_o fortune_n to_o carine_fw-la and_o repair_v his_o though_o it_o may_v be_v by_o this_o desertion_n he_o intend_v their_o restauration_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o king_n yet_o as_o though_o they_o have_v none_o they_o do_v what_o seem_v right_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n the_o first_o and_o most_o pernicious_a potion_n they_o make_v he_o to_o take_v and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n be_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n that_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la and_o only_a seminary_n of_o blood_n and_o mischief_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n the_o next_o be_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o kirk_n own_o frame_n and_o fashion_v wherein_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o renounce_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o father_n house_n and_o of_o his_o own_o the_o idolatry_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o a_o constant_a adhere_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o firm_a establishment_n of_o church_n government_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o directory_n for_o public_a worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o catechism_n this_o with_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n although_o with_o much_o reluctancy_n he_o also_o sign_v which_o its_o like_a burden_a his_o spirit_n yet_o better_v not_o his_o condition_n which_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o child_n under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n in_o that_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n how_o vile_a and_o abject_a soever_o in_o place_n or_o person_n but_o enjoy_v more_o freedom_n in_o body_n and_o mind_n than_o he_o guard_v indeed_o he_o be_v but_o little_o regard_v so_o that_o move_v he_o must_v not_o but_o in_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o kirk_n they_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o government_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v not_o true_o monarchical_a though_o they_o have_v a_o king_n but_o hierarchicall_a the_o confusion_n whereof_o i_o shall_v now_o set_v before_o you_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n weigh_v right_a well_o the_o condition_n into_o which_o their_o affair_n be_v now_o reduce_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o agreement_n that_o be_v peece_v up_o between_o the_o scot_n and_o their_o king_n after_o a_o serious_a and_o solemn_a debate_n ireland_n gen._n fairfax_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v present_o confer_v upon_o general_n cromwell_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n vote_v that_o thomas_n lord_n fairfax_n with_o the_o army_n under_o his_o command_n shall_v march_v northwards_o who_o after_o some_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v prompt_v by_o a_o indisposition_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n lay_v down_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v forthwith_o confer_v upon_o oliver_n cromwell_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o order_n to_o this_o northern_a expedition_n arrive_v a_o while_n after_o from_o his_o victorious_a achievement_n in_o that_o country_n leave_v his_o son_n in_o law_n henry_n as_o lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o room_n according_o order_n be_v issue_v forth_o for_o the_o speedy_a advance_v of_o the_o army_n into_o scotland_n who_o have_v no_o soon_o begin_v their_o march_n but_o the_o scot_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o send_v two_o or_o three_o paper_n to_o sr._n arthur_n hasterig_n then_o governor_n of_o newcastle_n wherein_o they_o expostulate_v the_o case_n about_o the_o sudden_a approach_n of_o the_o english_a army_n endeavour_v thereby_o to_o impede_fw-la their_o march_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o design_n be_v ripe_a allege_v as_o scarecrow_n to_o fright_v fool_n the_o covenant_n the_o large_a treaty_n and_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n with_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o frivolous_a as_o they_o be_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n then_o publish_v likewise_o a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o army_n advance_v towards_o scotland_n accompany_v with_o another_o from_o the_o general_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n scotland_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o their_o march_n to_o scotland_n show_v that_o that_o which_o move_v they_o to_o that_o great_a undertake_n be_v not_o any_o reliance_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n or_o be_v lift_v up_o with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o former_a success_n or_o the_o desire_n of_o accomplish_v any_o design_n of_o their_o own_o that_o they_o have_v forelay_v but_o the_o full_a assurance_n they_o have_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v just_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n look_v at_o the_o precedent_a change_n and_o the_o success_n that_o produce_v they_o not_o as_o the_o work_n of_o the_o policy_n or_o strength_n of_o man_n but_o as_o the_o eminent_a act_n of_o the_o providence_n and_o power_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v in_o the_o world_n add_v that_o nothing_o be_v so_o predominant_a with_o they_o next_o to_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n not_o to_o betray_v a_o cause_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o witness_v as_o the_o love_n they_o have_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v god_n there_o who_o may_v possible_o suffer_v through_o their_o own_o mistake_n or_o their_o disability_n to_o distinguish_v in_o a_o common_a calamity_n of_o which_o christian_n love_v they_o hope_v that_o they_o give_v some_o proof_n when_o they_o be_v before_o in_o scotland_n with_o that_o army_n and_o be_v by_o god_n make_v instrumental_a to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o those_o that_o oppress_v the_o godly_a party_n there_o for_o which_o say_v they_o their_o late_a engagement_n to_o their_o new_a king_n against_o england_n be_v no_o good_a requital_n nor_o their_o heap_v on_o they_o the_o reproach_n of_o a_o sectarian_n army_n a_o christian_a deal_v all_o which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n they_o can_v forget_v and_o forgive_v and_o do_v as_o they_o say_v desire_v of_o god_n that_o the_o precious_a may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o vile_a beginning_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o most_o solemn_a and_o dreadful_a imprecation_n and_o appeal_n that_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n pardon_v their_o weakness_n will_v judge_v of_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n this_o declaration_n be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a force_n from_o their_o headquarters_n at_o berwick_n to_o edinburgh_n by_o a_o trumpeter_n who_o they_o blind_v come_v and_o go_v what_o effect_n this_o wrought_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o story_n will_v relate_v from_o barwick_n the_o army_n march_v to_o the_o lord_n mordingtons_n house_n july_n 22._o 1650._o where_o they_o lie_v three_o day_n on_o the_o 25._o they_o march_v to_o copperspeth_n the_o 26._o to_o dunbar_n where_o they_o receive_v some_o provision_n from_o the_o ship_n send_v on_o purpose_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o army_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n have_v forsake_v their_o habitation_n and_o
reason_n of_o that_o so_o sudden_a approach_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o retreat_n with_o his_o army_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o till_o he_o hear_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n yet_o a_o little_a after_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o quit_v his_o station_n and_o retire_v yet_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n be_v fast_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o lovenstaine_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v the_o advantage_n of_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n which_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o other_o six_o province_n for_o continue_v the_o militia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n 2._o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v repair_v to_o their_o city_n at_o pleasure_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o his_o entry_n with_o all_o respect_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v use_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o his_o predecessor_n lieutenant_n of_o holland_n and_o have_v access_n into_o their_o assembly_n 3._o 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treasure_n then_o in_o the_o bank_n at_o amsterdam_n with_o which_o he_o may_v not_o only_o have_v raise_v his_o decline_a state_n but_o also_o mount_v to_o a_o absolute_a degree_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o supremacy_n over_o that_o people_n and_o likewise_o may_v have_v contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o repair_n the_o despicable_a and_o needy_a fortune_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o scots_a king_n to_o the_o trouble_v and_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o three_o nation_n to_o all_o which_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o goodness_n to_o give_v a_o check_n the_o state_n of_o france_n have_v likewise_o a_o plentiful_a share_n in_o those_o encumbrance_n and_o common_a calamity_n that_o be_v incident_a to_o nation_n and_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a broil_n the_o present_a cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o very_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o civil_a discord_n and_o the_o only_a ey-soar_a of_o that_o miserable_a people_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o late_a blaze_a star_n of_o canterbury_n in_o england_n both_o churchman_n and_o yet_o both_o statesman_n of_o like_a interest_n with_o their_o king_n and_o of_o like_a power_n over_o the_o people_n both_o alike_o emulate_v by_o the_o nobility_n for_o their_o greatness_n and_o of_o the_o commonalty_n for_o their_o grievance_n but_o like_o fate_n have_v not_o befall_v they_o for_o this_o cardinal_n be_v neither_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n nor_o be_v he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o have_v often_o show_v their_o tooth_n it_o have_v never_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o bite_v for_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o 14._o the_o sole_a management_n of_o state_n affair_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o her_o belove_a favourite_n cardinal_n mazarine_n at_o which_o after_o some_o year_n forbearance_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n utter_v their_o discontent_n both_o public_o and_o private_o whereupon_o three_o of_o they_o be_v arrest_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n viz._n lewis_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conde_n armant_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n prince_n of_o conti_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n this_o administer_v fresh_a occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o breath_n out_o their_o discontent_n those_o of_o bordeaux_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n more_o especial_o but_o all_o against_o the_o cardinal_n so_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v inflame_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o unto_o belong_v the_o principal_a promoter_n of_o and_o actor_n in_o those_o tumult_n be_v two_o famous_a amazon_n the_o princess_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o imprison_a husband_n many_o other_o of_o quality_n appear_v also_o in_o their_o behalf_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o more_o formidable_a contract_v a_o underhand_a bargain_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o greedy_a to_o fish_v in_o such_o trouble_a water_n supply_v they_o with_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o parliament_n of_o bordeaux_n paris_n dijon_n tholouse_n etc._n etc._n countenance_v these_o design_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o creature_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n town_n garrison_v take_v and_o retake_a many_o man_n life_n lose_v and_o the_o country_n prey_v upon_o by_o all_o party_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o fomenter_n of_o but_o a_o actor_n in_o these_o portentous_a division_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o march_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o that_o nation_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n take_v garrison_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n at_o his_o pleasure_n these_o insurrection_n after_o many_o ebbing_n and_o flow_n strange_a revolution_n and_o transmigration_n too_o tedious_a here_o to_o insert_v at_o length_n produce_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o withdraw_a the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n from_o bourdeaux_n the_o banish_v the_o cardinal_n with_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o si_fw-la lend_v from_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n yet_o be_v he_o long_o banish_v then_o banish_v for_o it_o be_v not_o many_o month_n ere_o he_o return_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o extreme_a grief_n of_o his_o old_a malcontent_n and_o competitor_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o present_a trouble_n wherewith_o that_o servile_a people_n be_v yet_o afflict_a where_o pray_v for_o their_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o more_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o discourse_n viz._n the_o english_a affair_n in_o scotland_n the_o month_n of_o august_n be_v neeâ—_n do_v and_o little_a action_n perform_v save_o the_o take_n of_o collington_n house_n and_o readhall_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n major_a hamilton_n and_o sixty_o soldier_n 60._o barrel_n of_o powder_n 100_o arm_n great_a store_n of_o meal_n malt_n beer_n wine_n and_o other_o rich_a plunder_v this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o aug._n 1650._o the_o body_n of_o the_o english_a army_n remove_v forthwith_o from_o pencland_n hill_n to_o collington_n readhall_n and_o other_o part_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o both_o army_n march_v side_n by_o side_n a_o great_a bog_n only_o betwixt_o they_o which_o hinder_v a_o engagement_n yet_o the_o great_a gun_n play_v on_o both_o side_n aug._n 28._o the_o canon_n from_o the_o english_a camp_n play_v hard_o upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o great_o annoy_v they_o all_o which_o provoke_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o still_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o bog_n the_o english_a be_v in_o some_o want_n of_o provision_n draw_v off_o to_o to_o their_o old_a quarter_n at_o pencland_n hill_n then_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o musâ—leborough_n to_o recruit_v which_o do_v they_o draw_v off_o their_o force_n quit_v their_o garrison_n and_o march_v to_o haddington_n the_o scot_n attend_v on_o their_o right_a wing_n fall_v into_o their_o quarter_n with_o a_o resolute_a party_n and_o be_v as_o valiant_o repulse_v by_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o coll._n fairfax_n septemb_n 1._o the_o scot_n be_v so_o advantageous_o draw_v up_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a draw_v eastward_o into_o fair_a and_o champion_n ground_n fit_a for_o both_o army_n ro_o engage_v in_o but_o find_v after_o several_a hour_n expectation_n of_o the_o enemy_n approach_v that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v after_o they_o but_o to_o dog_v they_o to_o advantage_n they_o march_v towards_o dunbar_n whither_o the_o scot_n move_v apace_o after_o they_o and_o at_o a_o pass_v endeavour_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n
now_o deliver_v into_o my_o hand_n for_o his_o service_n you_o shall_v have_v fit_a term_n for_o yourself_o and_o those_o with_o you_o and_o ease_v the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o a_o great_a charge_n if_o you_o refuse_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o lord_n assistance_n to_o obtain_v what_o now_o i_o demand_v i_o expect_v your_o answer_n by_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o morrow_n morning_n and_o rest_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o hume_n castle_n your_o servant_n george_n fenwick_n right_o honourable_a i_o have_v receive_v a_o trumpeter_n of_o you_o as_o be_v tell_v i_o without_o the_o pass_n to_o render_v hume_z castle_n to_o the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n please_v you_o i_o never_o see_v your_o general_n nor_o know_v your_o general_n as_o for_o hume_n castle_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n give_v at_o hume_n castle_n this_o day_n before_o seven_o a_o clock_n so_o rest_v without_o prejudice_n to_o my_o native_a country_n for_o the_o governor_n of_o barwick_n your_o most_o humble_a servant_n th._n cockburne_n notwithstanding_o this_o resolute_a and_o conceit_a answer_n take_v assault_v and_o take_v when_o the_o english_a with_o their_o culverin_n and_o mortar-piece_n have_v open_v a_o small_a breach_n the_o enemy_n beat_v a_o parley_n and_o because_o they_o may_v not_o have_v such_o condition_n as_o they_o will_v they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v such_o as_o they_o can_v get_v viz._n to_o surrender_v upon_o mercy_n which_o be_v do_v according_o then_o col._n monk_n with_o about_o three_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n lay_v siege_n to_o tymptallon_n castle_n take_v timptallon_n castle_n take_v against_o which_o they_o play_v with_o their_o mortar-piece_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 48_o hour_n but_o do_v they_o no_o hurt_n then_o they_o play_v at_o the_o castle_n with_o six_o batter_a gun_n which_o do_v such_o notable_a execution_n that_o the_o enemy_n beat_v a_o parley_n and_o desire_a term_n to_o march_v away_o but_o none_o will_v be_v grant_v save_v that_o they_o shall_v yield_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n which_o be_v at_o last_o accept_v and_o the_o castle_n yield_v with_o all_o the_o gun_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n therein_o the_o take_v of_o this_o castle_n be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o english_a who_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o take_v and_o rifle_v by_o that_o garrison_n so_o that_o now_o the_o passage_n from_o edinburgh_n to_o barwick_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n clear_a notwithstanding_o which_v and_o all_o the_o care_n that_o have_v be_v use_v the_o english_a be_v daily_o surprise_v and_o murder_v in_o small_a straggle_a party_n insomuch_o that_o general_n cromwell_n be_v force_v for_o the_o fafeguard_n of_o his_o man_n to_o publish_v and_o strict_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o follow_a proclamation_n find_v that_o divers_a under_o my_o command_n be_v not_o only_o daily_o spoil_v and_o rob_v but_o also_o sometime_o barbarous_o and_o inhumane_o slay_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o outlaw_n and_o robber_n not_o under_o the_o discipline_n of_o any_o army_n and_o find_v that_o all_o our_o tenderness_n to_o the_o country_n produce_v no_o better_a effect_n than_o their_o compliance_n with_o and_o protection_n of_o such_o person_n and_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o country_n to_o detect_v and_o discover_v they_o many_o of_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n where_o common_o the_o outrage_n be_v commit_v and_o perceive_v that_o their_o motion_n be_v ordinary_o by_o the_o invitation_n and_o according_a to_o intelligence_n give_v they_o by_o countryman_n i_o do_v therefore_o declare_v that_o wheresoever_o any_o under_o my_o command_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o rob_v or_o spoil_v by_o such_o party_n i_o will_v require_v life_n for_o life_n and_o a_o plenary_a satisfaction_n for_o their_o good_n of_o those_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o the_o fact_n shall_v be_v commit_v unless_o they_o shall_v discover_v and_o produce_v the_o offender_n and_o this_o i_o wish_v all_o person_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o none_o may_v plead_v ignorance_n give_v under_o my_o hand_n at_o edinburgh_n novemb_n 5._o 1650._o o._n cromwell_n hereupon_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v levy_v upon_o such_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o any_o robbery_n or_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o likewise_o such_o person_n as_o be_v find_v to_o abett_v act_n or_o assist_v in_o the_o perpetrate_a any_o murder_n be_v forthwith_o condemn_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a proclamation_n the_o english_a in_o the_o next_o place_n design_v the_o reduce_n of_o brunt_n island_n and_o in_o order_n thereto_o they_o ship_v some_o of_o their_o infantry_n but_o either_o through_o the_o ignorance_n mistake_v or_o neglect_v of_o the_o chief_a commander_n the_o design_n for_o that_o time_n be_v frustrate_v gen._n cromwell_n with_o his_o army_n march_v from_o edinburgh_n and_o assay_v several_a time_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o fife_n but_o the_o violent_a season_n and_o difficult_a passage_n force_v they_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o former_a quarter_n which_o be_v the_o more_o comfortable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n that_o arrive_v at_o leith_n with_o plenty_n of_o provision_n for_o horse_n and_o man_n one_o whereof_z bind_v from_o hamburgh_n with_o cheese_n by_o distress_n of_o weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o it_o be_v seize_v but_o the_o master_n pretend_v he_o be_v bind_v for_o haver_n de_fw-fr grace_n in_o france_n and_o produce_v old_a cocket_n import_v as_o much_o he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o a_o scotchman_n put_v himself_o and_o good_n aboard_o for_o france_n whereupon_o they_o set_v sail_n and_o about_o the_o frith_n be_v board_v by_o a_o irish_a man_n of_o war_n who_o will_v have_v carry_v the_o vessel_n to_o ireland_n allege_v they_o be_v bind_v for_o leith_n the_o master_n stand_v to_o his_o former_a relation_n and_o desire_v 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opposition_n viz._n the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n disperse_v all_o along_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o prevent_v their_o land_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o passage_n itself_o and_o the_o unseasonablenesse_n of_o the_o weather_n these_o impediment_n with_o the_o weak_a condition_n of_o the_o english_a hinder_v any_o further_a proceed_n for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n during_o which_o interval_n there_o happen_v as_o remarkable_a a_o accident_n in_o england_n as_o any_o story_n can_v parallel_v which_o for_o the_o strangeness_n and_o rarity_n thereof_o may_v well_o merit_v my_o pain_n to_o recite_v and_o the_o reader_n patience_n to_o peruse_v at_o oxford_n the_o famous_a and_o renown_a nursery_n of_o humane_a literature_n be_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v anne_n green_n a_o servant_n to_o sir_n thomas_n read_v at_o ounstu_n in_o that_o shire_n who_o be_v with_o child_n by_o a_o gentleman_n in_o that_o house_n as_o she_o affirm_v to_o the_o last_o about_o the_o four_o month_n of_o her_o time_n over-working_a herself_n fall_v in_o travel_n and_o not_o know_v what_o it_o may_v be_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o office_n where_o with_o some_o strain_n the_o child_n fall_v from_o she_o unaware_o as_o she_o say_v be_v not_o above_o a_o span_n long_o and_o something_o appear_v in_o her_o linen_n that_o cause_v suspicion_n search_n be_v make_v and_o a_o abortive_a infant_n find_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o office_n so_o that_o three_o day_n after_o be_v in_o that_o time_n before_o some_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n she_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o oxford_n alive_a anne_n green_n hang_v at_o oxford_n afterward_o she_o revive_v and_o in_o yet_o alive_a where_o she_o be_v condemn_v and_o hang_v in_o the_o castle-yard_n after_o she_o have_v hang_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n she_o be_v pull_v by_o the_o leg_n and_o strike_v on_o the_o breast_n by_o divers_a
middleton_n and_o lieut_o gen._n david_n lesley_n so_o that_o i_o may_v say_v the_o glean_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o harvest_n thereof_o near_o this_o time_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o scotland_n be_v take_v at_o a_o place_n call_v ellet_n in_o that_o nation_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v to_o propagate_v the_o royal_a design_n viz._n old_a gen._n lesley_n earl_n martial_n lord_n of_o keith_n earl_n of_o craford_n lord_n ogilby_n lord_n burgoiny_n lord_n huntly_n lord_n lee_n with_o many_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o minister_n all_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o ship_v and_o send_v for_o england_n such_o be_v the_o fate_n that_o attend_v the_o scot_n and_o their_o king_n that_o he_o who_o a_o few_o day_n before_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v now_o neither_o camp_n nor_o garrison_n nor_o lodging_n to_o fly_v unto_o or_o safe_o to_o repose_v himself_o in_o for_o shelter_n 500_o l._n sterling_a be_v offer_v to_o any_o that_o shall_v detect_v he_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o escape_v make_v a_o disguise_a peregrination_n through_o city_n and_o country_n till_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o his_o transportation_n into_o france_n where_o he_o now_o be_v yet_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o friend_n adherent_n and_o follower_n that_o be_v take_v none_o of_o quality_n suffer_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n behead_v earl_n of_o derby_n behead_v who_o be_v behead_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n and_o sir_n tim._n fetherston_n other_o of_o less_o note_n be_v execute_v at_o chester_n shrewsbury_n and_o other_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o royalist_n themselves_o expect_v any_o other_o or_o better_a fortune_n will_v attend_v they_o in_o this_o invasion_n then_o that_o you_o have_v hear_v as_o appear_v by_o duke_n hamilton_n letter_n to_o mr._n will-crofts_n take_v among_o other_o paper_n a_o few_o day_n before_o the_o fight_n the_o sum_n whereof_o follow_v we_o be_v all_o laugh_n at_o the_o ridiculousnesse_n of_o our_o condition_n letter_n duke_n hamiltons_n letter_n who_o have_v quit_v scotland_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v it_o yet_o we_o grasp_v at_o all_o and_o nothing_o but_o all_o will_v satisfy_v we_o or_o to_o lose_v all_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v whether_o our_o hope_n or_o fear_n be_v great_a but_o we_o have_v one_o stout_a argument_n and_o that_o be_v despair_n for_o we_o must_v now_o either_o short_o fight_v or_o die_v all_o the_o rogue_n have_v leave_v we_o i_o will_v not_o say_v whether_o for_o fear_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o all_o now_o with_o his_o majesty_n be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o dispute_v his_o command_n so_o that_o you_o see_v this_o undertake_n be_v not_o the_o product_n of_o a_o mature_a and_o deliberate_a counsel_n but_o of_o necessity_n and_o desperation_n soon_o after_o this_o the_o parliament_n take_v order_n for_o reduce_v the_o two_o island_n of_o jersey_n and_o man_n that_o have_v be_v and_o will_v still_o be_v notable_a receptacle_n for_o the_o entertain_v all_o manner_n of_o fugitive_n and_o disaffect_v person_n in_o order_n to_o which_o business_n col._n hayne_n with_o about_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n on_o the_o 14._o of_o octob._n 1651._o be_v ship_v at_o weymouth_n for_o jersey_n they_o be_v in_o all_o eighty_o vessel_n and_o set_v sail_n octob._n 17._o but_o a_o storm_n force_v they_o in_o again_o on_o the_o 19_o they_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o about_o 12_o that_o night_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n under_o sark_n island_n next_o morning_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o jersey_n and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o st._n owen_n bay_n next_o day_n they_o sail_v and_o anchor_v before_o st._n brelades_n bay_n when_o the_o sea_n prove_v so_o rough_a that_o the_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v notwithstanding_o on_o the_o 21_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o island_n that_o night_n at_o st._n owen_n bay_n be_v necessitate_v thereunto_o for_o want_n of_o horsemeat_n in_o few_o hour_n after_o they_o embark_v their_o man_n aboard_o the_o small_a boat_n gen_n blake_n and_o all_o his_o officer_n be_v very_o active_a in_o this_o business_n who_o about_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o flood_n weigh_v anchor_n cut_v some_o of_o their_o cable_n hoist_a sail_n and_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v soon_o aground_o on_o the_o shore_n side_n some_o at_o three_o foot_n some_o at_o four_o five_o six_o seven_o soot_n water_n their_o man_n present_o leap_v out_o some_o up_o to_o the_o middle_n some_o to_o the_o neek_z and_o run_v ashore_o the_o enemy_n play_v hard_o upon_o they_o with_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n and_o with_o their_o horse_n give_v a_o hot_a charge_n yet_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n dispute_v they_o flee_v and_o leave_v behind_o they_o 12_o gun_n and_o some_o colour_n at_o that_o place_n after_o which_o and_o that_o their_o horse_n be_v land_v they_o march_v further_o into_o the_o island_n and_o on_o the_o 23._o of_o octob._n possess_v themselves_o of_o three_o fort_n more_o with_o two_o gun_n in_o each_o they_o march_v on_o further_o till_o they_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o elizabeth_n castle_n under_o which_o be_v a_o fort_n call_v st._n alban_n tower_n where_o be_v 14_o gun_n the_o speedy_a reducement_n whereof_o be_v resolve_v upon_o reduce_v the_o island_n of_o jersey_n reduce_v and_o a_o summon_v send_v in_o and_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o the_o next_o business_n they_o have_v to_o do_v be_v to_o take_v in_o mount_n orgueil_fw-fr castle_n which_o upon_o easy_a term_n be_v also_o surrender_v but_o elizabeth_n castle_n be_v a_o place_n of_o far_o great_a strength_n be_v not_o reduce_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o decemb._n following_z the_o governor_n thereof_o sir_n george_n carteret_n have_v large_a term_n grant_v both_o to_o himself_o and_o all_o with_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o marvellous_a strength_n and_o situation_n thereof_o which_o be_v such_o as_o may_v have_v cost_v much_o blood_n treasure_n and_o time_n in_o the_o gain_n of_o it_o octob._n 16._o 1651._o under_o colonel_n duckenfield_n be_v ship_v three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n viz._n gen._n cromwell_n regiment_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n col._n worsly_n major_n gen._n dean_n regiment_n command_v by_o lieut_n col._n mitchell_n and_o colonel_n duckenfields_n regiment_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n these_o be_v all_o ship_v at_o chester_n and_o liverpool_n for_o the_o reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o on_o octob._n 18._o they_o hoist_v sail_v but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o harbour_n of_o beumorris_n on_o the_o 25._o about_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o somewhat_o southerly_a with_o a_o pretty_a fresh_a gale_n they_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o about_o two_o or_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o have_v a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o calf_n of_o man_n castle_n rush_v derby_n fort_n douglas_n fort_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n as_o also_o of_o the_o islander_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o their_o several_a motion_n muster_v up_o what_o strength_n they_o can_v when_o by_o a_o sudden_a storm_n the_o fleet_n be_v hinder_v from_o come_v up_o any_o thing_n near_o the_o shore_n upon_o which_o they_o steer_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n fetch_v ramsey-bay_n that_o night_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n and_o with_o a_o small_a party_n sace_v the_o islander_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o shot_n exchange_v octob_n 16._o come_n on_o board_n a_o islander_n employ_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o island_n to_o assure_v the_o english_a they_o shall_v have_v no_o opposition_n in_o land_v but_o may_v secure_o come_v under_o their_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o for_o they_o and_o that_o only_o two_o castle_n hold_v out_o viz._n castle_n rush_v and_o castle_n peele_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o count_n of_o derby_n now_o because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o writing_n to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v he_o be_v disinherit_v wherefore_o major_a fox_n be_v boat_v into_o the_o island_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o the_o islander_n have_v report_v and_o forthwith_o return_v with_o the_o full_a confirmation_n thereof_o and_o present_o after_o some_o come_v from_o the_o island_n as_o commissioner_n entreat_v that_o their_o poor_a island_n may_v be_v preserve_v from_o spoil_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o undo_n by_o land_v only_o some_o part_n of_o a_o regiment_n or_o at_o the_o utmost_a but_o a_o regiment_n upon_o which_o they_o will_v bring_v provision_n at_o a_o marketable_a rate_n to_o the_o shore_n reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n reduce_v to_o supply_v the_o
want_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v continue_v on_o shipboard_n and_o will_v assist_v those_o that_o be_v to_o land_n in_o reduce_v the_o castle_n which_o proposal_n be_v in_o part_n assent_v unto_o by_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a col._n duckenfield_n be_v somewhat_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o people_n but_o on_o the_o 27._o must_v of_o the_o man_n on_o shipboard_n be_v endanger_v by_o a_o long_a and_o continue_a storm_n many_o of_o the_o vessel_n not_o be_v able_a to_o ride_v in_o the_o bay_n one_o run_v ashore_o and_o be_v bulge_v but_o the_o man_n save_v many_o other_o be_v drive_v several_o up_o and_o down_o which_o danger_n by_o sea_n and_o delay_n by_o land_n the_o castle_n still_o hold_v out_o on_o the_o 28._o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v order_v to_o come_v on_o shore_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n take_v castle_n peele_n and_o rush_v take_v they_o besiege_v both_o the_o castle_n of_o peele_n and_o rush_v in_o which_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n then_o be_v both_o which_o be_v present_o summon_v and_o bring_v to_o very_o low_a term_n without_o any_o blood_n shed_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o col._n duekenfield_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n octob._n 26._o 1651._o where_o be_v find_v store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o in_o the_o harbour_n some_o vessel_n also_o be_v take_v these_o castle_n be_v of_o such_o strength_n that_o if_o it_o have_v please_v god_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o fear_n much_o blood_n may_v have_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o reduce_n of_o they_o in_o short_a space_n after_o there_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n force_n surrender_v cornet_n castle_n in_o guernsey_n surrender_v that_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a hold_n of_o cornet_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n the_o next_o remarkable_a passage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v the_o decease_n of_o two_o of_o the_o parliament_n chieftain_n one_o be_v general_n popham_n one_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n a_o man_n of_o singular_a worth_n and_o gallantry_n yet_o his_o short_a continuance_n in_o that_o employment_n do_v not_o so_o much_o show_v we_o what_o he_o be_v as_o what_o he_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o please_v the_o great_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o have_v prolong_v his_o day_n the_o other_o be_v the_o never_a to_o be_v forget_v henry_n ireton_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n under_o his_o father_n in_o law_n his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n who_o end_v his_o day_n short_o after_o the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o limrick_n in_o ireland_n a_o man_n who_o for_o piety_n prudence_n and_o policy_n in_o civil_a and_o martial_a affair_n equal_v if_o not_o excel_v the_o most_o of_o man_n yet_o be_v there_o leave_v behind_o such_o worthy_a patriot_n and_o champion_n of_o their_o country_n as_o upon_o all_o occasion_n have_v stand_v in_o the_o gap_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n the_o parliament_n be_v now_o thorough_o sensible_a of_o the_o many_o delay_n mischief_n and_o wrong_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o even_o now_o practise_v by_o the_o hollander_n both_o in_o their_o treaty_n and_o traffic_n set_v forth_o a_o act_n for_o increase_v of_o ship_n and_o encouragement_n of_o navigation_n which_o be_v the_o most_o please_a and_o advantageous_a act_n to_o the_o merchant_n and_o seaman_n that_o can_v be_v and_o by_o which_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o rough_a spirit_a man_n be_v more_o endear_v to_o the_o parliament_n interest_n then_o by_o any_o thing_n they_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v do_v the_o head_n whereof_o be_v these_o that_o no_o commodity_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o growth_n or_o manufacture_n of_o asia_n africa_n navigation_n the_o act_n for_o navigation_n or_o america_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a plantation_n as_o other_o shall_v be_v import_v into_o england_n ireland_n or_o any_o the_o territory_n thereof_o in_o any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n but_o in_o such_o only_a as_o do_v true_o belong_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o plantation_n thereof_o under_o penalty_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o vessel_n and_o of_o europe_n the_o like_a that_o no_o commodity_n whatsoever_o of_o foreign_a growth_n or_o manufacture_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n thereof_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o ship_v from_o any_o place_n but_o only_o from_o those_o of_o the_o say_a growth_n production_n or_o manufacture_n or_o from_o those_o port_n where_o the_o say_v commodity_n can_v only_o be_v or_o usual_o have_v be_v ship_v for_o transportation_n and_o from_o none_o other_o place_n that_o no_o sort_n of_o fish_n usual_o catch_v by_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n nor_o any_o oil_n make_v of_o fish_n nor_o any_o whale_n finne_n or_o whalebone_n shall_v be_v import_v as_o abovesaid_a but_o only_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v catch_v in_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o the_o former_a penalty_n that_o no_o kind_n of_o salt_v fish_n from_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1653._o shall_v be_v export_v out_o of_o this_o land_n in_o any_o other_o save_o english_a vessel_n several_a other_o exception_n and_o prouiso_n there_o be_v in_o reserence_n to_o the_o commodity_n of_o east-india_n from_o the_o levant_n sea_n from_o the_o port_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o act_n which_o do_v so_o exceed_o perplex_v the_o avaritious_a greedy_a and_o encroach_a hollander_n who_o notwithstanding_o set_v on_o foot_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o english_a by_o send_v ambassador_n extraordinary_a and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o obtain_v their_o desire_n thereby_o they_o assay_v to_o do_v it_o by_o force_n and_o treachery_n which_o machination_n god_n in_o mercy_n to_o this_o poor_a nation_n by_o weak_a instrument_n detect_v and_o turn_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n yet_o can_v they_o have_v procure_v the_o call_n in_o of_o that_o act_n they_o will_v hardly_o have_v stick_v at_o any_o other_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o english_a but_o fail_v therein_o they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v that_o ancient_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n by_o refuse_v to_o strike_v therein_o for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v always_o beat_v not_o thrive_v in_o any_o such_o contempt_n or_o bravado_n upon_o which_o occasion_n begin_v that_o sad_a breach_n between_o the_o two_o republic_n the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o yet_o feel_v and_o groan_v under_o from_o which_o god_n in_o his_o good_a time_n will_v deliver_v we_o for_o in_o may_n english_a the_o first_o sea-fight_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o english_a 1652._o van-trump_n admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n with_o about_o 42_o sail_n of_o ship_n be_v discover_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o goodwin-sand_n by_o major_a bourn_n who_o command_v a_o squadron_n of_o the_o english_a ship_n the_o dutch_a bear_v towards_o dover-road_n upon_o which_o the_o greyhound_n frigate_n be_v command_v to_o make_v sail_n and_o speak_v with_o they_o which_o she_o do_v and_o then_o they_o strike_v their_o top-sayl_n demean_v themselves_o civil_o and_o say_v they_o come_v from_o admiral_n trump_n with_o a_o message_n to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o come_v aboard_o they_o salute_v our_o ship_n and_o in_o order_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o nation_n bring_v this_o account_n that_o the_o northerly_a wind_n have_v blow_v hard_o several_a day_n they_o be_v force_v further_a southward_o than_o they_o intend_v and_o have_v ride_v for_o some_o day_n off_o dunkirk_n where_o they_o have_v lose_v divers_a anchor_n and_o cable_n profess_v they_o intend_v no_o injury_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n gen._n blake_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o westward_n but_o receive_v speedy_a advice_n of_o all_o these_o passage_n from_o major_a bourne_n make_v what_o haste_n possible_o he_o can_v 〈◊〉_d ply_v towards_o they_o and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o â—lay_n in_o the_o morning_n he_o see_v they_o at_o anchor_n about_o dover-road_n and_o be_v â—â—ithin_o three_o league_n of_o they_o they_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o â—â—here_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o express_a from_o â—e_a state_n whereupon_o he_o bastn_v â—ith_o all_o the_o sail_n he_o can_v make_v towards_o we_o and_o bear_v direct_o up_o with_o â—ur_n fleet_n van-trump_n be_v the_o headmost_o upon_o which_o gen._n blake_n shoot_v three_o â—uns_n at_o vantrump_n flag_n but_o without_o ball_n and_o van-trump_n answer_v â—ith_o a_o gun_n on_o the_o averse_a side_n of_o his_o â—hip_n signify_v a_o disdain_n and_o in_o stead_n
streamer_n stick_v up_o to_o distinguish_v each_o company_n after_o his_o highness_n have_v dine_v and_o banquet_n be_v end_v he_o confer_v upon_o the_o lord_n major_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n which_o piece_n of_o magnificence_n have_v no_o soon_o be_v perform_v but_o as_o a_o remora_n to_o that_o happy_a settlement_n so_o long_o contend_v for_o by_o all_o good_a man_n there_o conspicuous_o appear_v a_o most_o subterranean_a work_n of_o darkness_n discover_v a_o plot_n discover_v a_o secret_a conspiracy_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o old_a restless_a party_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o charles_n stuart_n which_o be_v discover_v feb._n 18._o 1653._o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v send_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o be_v retain_v a_o short_a time_n his_o highness_n clemency_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o a_o sure_a testimonial_a of_o the_o people_n affection_n to_o his_o highness_n government_n nation_n address_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o appear_v address_n and_o congratulation_n from_o all_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n his_o highness_n likewise_o by_o way_n of_o retaliation_n make_v several_a good_a act_n tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n more_o especial_o that_o for_o the_o approbation_n of_o public_a preacher_n but_o at_o present_a leave_v this_o let_v we_o look_v northward_o where_o about_o this_o time_n high_a be_v the_o expectation_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o scot_n partly_o from_o the_o unsettle_a spirit_n of_o some_o malcontented_n person_n in_o england_n as_o also_o from_o the_o great_a promise_n that_o their_o king_n make_v to_o they_o by_o his_o agent_n insomuch_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o have_v once_o more_o a_o fair_a trial_n of_o their_o quarrel_n in_o the_o field_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v receive_v ample_a commission_n from_o their_o king_n they_o 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the_o lord_n newport_n and_o youngstall_n for_o full_a power_n and_o ratification_n and_o have_v return_v and_o land_v at_o the_o tower_n wharf_n march_v 3._o 1654._o be_v honourable_o attend_v through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o next_o day_n have_v audience_n of_o his_o highness_n declare_v their_o full_a impowerment_n from_o their_o superior_n for_o the_o ratify_n of_o the_o peace_n late_o agree_v on_o desire_v a_o speedy_a cessation_n of_o arm_n on_o both_o side_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o what_o be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o according_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n follow_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o both_o state_n be_v sign_v and_o seal_v on_o both_o fides_fw-la and_o short_o after_o proclaim_v both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n the_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n proclaim_v be_v noble_o entertain_v and_o feast_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n the_o state_n of_o ireland_n much_o can_v be_v say_v more_o than_o some_o year_n past_a save_v that_o the_o country_n more_o and_o more_o tend_v towards_o the_o centre_n of_o settlement_n through_o the_o great_a vigilance_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o council_n there_o who_o have_v through_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n go_v through_o with_o the_o work_n of_o transplant_n the_o irish_a into_o the_o province_n of_o conaught_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a be_v thorough_o secure_v and_o upon_o the_o generalty_n of_o that_o country_n there_o appear_v a_o good_a face_n of_o health_n and_o quiet_a now_o whilst_o ireland_n be_v in_o this_o quiet_a state_n the_o old_a malignant_a party_n be_v hatch_n new_o broil_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n plotdiscover_v a_o second_o plotdiscover_v as_o appear_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o barbarous_a conspiracy_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n 1654._o undertake_v by_o divers_a person_n of_o several_a interest_n in_o general_a their_o intent_n be_v by_o a_o villainous_a assassination_n to_o have_v turn_v the_o state_n into_o blood_n and_o confusion_n a_o piece_n of_o treason_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v detest_v in_o england_n in_o regard_n the_o generous_a nature_n of_o the_o english_a do_v usual_o abhor_v such_o unmanly_a practice_n so_o that_o they_o have_v very_o rare_o be_v hear_v of_o among_o we_o divers_a be_v apprehend_v about_o it_o and_o examine_v as_o gilbert_n gerard_n esq_n and_o john_n gerard_n his_o brother_n john_n jones_n a_o apothecary_n thomas_n tudor_n with_o several_a other_o who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o short_o after_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v these_o three_o be_v try_v in_o the_o first_o place_n viz._n john_n gerard_n somerset_n fox_n and_o peter_n vowel_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v execute_v the_o plotter_n execute_v and_o it_o be_v according_o perform_v on_o peter_n vowel_n gerard_n upon_o petition_n be_v behead_v and_o somerset_n fox_n for_o his_o ingenuous_a and_o submissive_a confession_n his_o highness_n pardon_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n that_o these_o plotter_n suffer_v don_n pautalcon_n sa_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n ambassador_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o newgate_n a_o long_a time_n gerard_n the_o portugal_n ambassador_n brother_n behead_v with_o gerard_n for_o a_o riot_n by_o he_o and_o other_o commit_v at_o the_o new_a exchange_n and_o have_v be_v late_o bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o upper_a bench_n bar_n be_v at_o first_o very_o peremptory_a refuse_v to_o be_v uncover_v or_o to_o plead_v but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o interpreter_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v or_o to_o undergo_v the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n which_o have_v a_o while_n slight_v he_o at_o length_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o be_v find_v guilty_a he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v but_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n the_o sentence_n be_v alter_v to_o be_v behead_v which_o be_v according_o perform_v on_o the_o 10._o of_o july_n on_o tower-hill_n with_o gerard_n a_o exemplary_a piece_n of_o justice_n these_o plot_n in_o england_n be_v thus_o nip_v in_o the_o bud_n scotland_n middleton_n rout_v in_o scotland_n do_v nothing_o discourage_v the_o scotch_a malignant_n in_o the_o highland_n but_o that_o they_o bring_v their_o design_n to_o more_o maturity_n for_o have_v get_v some_o addition_n of_o strength_n by_o the_o land_n of_o middleton_n out_o of_o holland_n as_o generalissimo_n they_o soon_o get_v the_o repate_n of_o term_v themselves_o a_o army_n but_o as_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o dispel_v of_o that_o scotch_a mist_n monk_n be_v send_v into_o the_o north_n as_o general_n where_o have_v attend_v their_o motion_n and_o sit_v hard_o upon_o their_o skirt_n some_o certain_a time_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n 1654._o he_o engage_v they_o by_o loughgery_n and_o after_o some_o small_a resistance_n total_o rout_v they_o and_o all_o their_o hope_n together_o septemb_n 3._o 1654._o 3._o parliament_z met_z sep._n 3._o according_a to_o writ_n former_o issue_v out_o the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o westminster_n where_o after_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o mr._n martial_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o have_v choose_v william_n lenthall_n their_o speaker_n they_o then_o begin_v to_o question_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o power_n that_o call_v they_o thither_o insomuch_o that_o his_o highness_n consider_v the_o grow_a evil_n that_o be_v like_a to_o afflict_v the_o nation_n in_o case_n of_o new_a change_n and_o revolution_n appoint_v a_o test_n or_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sign_v by_o they_o before_o ever_o they_o enter_v the_o house_n again_o which_o be_v according_o sign_v by_o the_o generalty_n of_o they_o