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country_n army_n general_n great_a 1,443 5 3.0947 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34677 The history of the life and death of His Most Serene Highness, Oliver, late Lord Protector wherein, from his cradle to his tomb, are impartially transmitted to posterity, the most weighty transactions forreign or domestique that have happened in his time, either in matters of law, proceedings in Parliaments, or other affairs in church or state / by S. Carrington. Carrington, S. (Samuel) 1659 (1659) Wing C643; ESTC R19445 140,406 292

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the_o possession_n of_o three_o kingdom_n lancashire_n nor_o may_v we_o omit_v to_o reckon_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o heroic_a achievement_n the_o victory_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o preston_n in_o lancashire_n over_o duke_n hamilton_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n who_o unite_a force_n amount_v unto_o 25000_o his_o late_a highness_n have_v not_o above_o 10000_o at_o most_o notwithstanding_o which_o inequality_n of_o force_n he_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o entire_o rout_v that_o puissant_a army_n kill_v 3000_o scotch_a upon_o the_o place_n and_o take_v 9000_o prisoner_n chase_v the_o remain_a force_n to_o warrington_n about_o 20_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v and_o take_v duke_n hamilton_n prisoner_n at_o a_o place_n call_v vttoxeter_n whither_o he_o be_v retire_v with_o 3000_o horse_n as_o also_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n the_o one_o by_o my_o lord_n grey_n and_o colonel_n white_a and_o the_o other_o by_o captain_n widmonpoole_n 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beside_o we_o may_v also_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o so_o many_o seed_n sow_v to_o beget_v those_o war_n which_o thereon_o ensue_v and_o which_o be_v by_o the_o late_a protector_n rather_o by_o most_o glorious_a treaty_n whereunto_o he_o be_v seek_v or_o by_o most_o signal_n victory_n which_o be_v obtain_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o happy_a period_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n of_o these_o two_o agent_n so_o cruel_o murder_v be_v retaliate_v with_o use_n but_o to_o go_v on_o to_o our_o history_n the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n be_v absolute_o conclude_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a antipathy_n and_o animosity_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o presbyterian_o all_o their_o jealousy_n and_o grudge_n be_v seem_o reconcise_v so_o that_o the_o scotch_a want_v nothing_o to_o complete_a their_o design_n but_o to_o enjoy_v their_o king_n preserce_n who_o immediate_o come_v to_o the_o hague_n go_v thence_o for_o schevelinge_n and_o embark_v himself_o for_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o 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north_n of_o england_n but_o he_o most_o humble_o thank_v the_o parliament_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o second_o cincinatus_n retire_v himself_o from_o the_o dictatorship_n to_o a_o countrey-life_n excuse_v himself_o for_o not_o serve_v they_o in_o that_o expedition_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n at_o that_o time_n army_n the_o renown_n of_o general_n cromwell_n feat_n of_o arm_n both_o as_o governor_n and_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n admit_v of_o no_o less_o proposal_n then_o to_o make_v he_o generalissimo_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n army_n in_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n his_o stead_n so_o that_o he_o come_v over_o again_o into_o england_n while_o his_o hand_n be_v as_o yet_o warm_a and_o be_v send_v to_o give_v a_o check_n unto_o other_o enemy_n in_o another_o climate_n and_o under_o another_o disguise_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v and_o assure_v all_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a order_n conduce_v to_o a_o solid_a peace_n and_o establishment_n of_o those_o part_n with_o his_o son-in-law_n henry_n ireton_n so_o that_o he_o return_v thence_o lade_v with_o palm_n and_o laurel_n as_o trophy_n of_o his_o worthy_a act_n in_o those_o part_n and_o scarce_o be_v he_o return_v home_o but_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o march_v towards_o those_o part_n whither_o the_o glory_n of_o conquer_a a_o second_o kingdom_n call_v upon_o he_o now_o the_o scot_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v make_v any_o outward_a show_n of_o the_o grand_a design_n which_o they_o be_v hatch_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o english_a army_n on_o their_o frontier_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o astonish_v and_o the_o whole_a country_n take_v the_o alarm_n moreover_o the_o better_a to_o colour_v this_o their_o astonishment_n and_o seem_a surprisal_n they_o depute_v a_o messenger_n to_o sir_n arthur_n haslerigge_n as_o then_o governor_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o so_o sudden_a march_n of_o the_o english_a army_n towards_o their_o frontier_n whereunto_o they_o join_v several_a manifesto_n set_v forth_o the_o content_n of_o the_o league_n and_o ample_a treaty_n of_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o several_a other_o particular_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n and_o to_o make_v the_o better_a preparation_n to_o receive_v their_o enemy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o english_a army_n advance_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n set_v forth_o a_o manifest_a accompany_v by_o another_o from_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o declare_v viz._n war_n that_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v they_o to_o this_o great_a undertake_n be_v neither_o the_o support_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n nor_o the_o consideration_n or_o vanity_n of_o former_a success_n not_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o compass_v any_o of_o their_o own_o design_n but_o the_o true_a assurance_n they_o have_v that_o their_o cause_n be_v just_a before_o god_n reflect_v on_o the_o forego_n revolution_n and_o the_o success_n which_o have_v follow_v they_o not_o as_o the_o handiwork_n of_o politic_a man_n or_o of_o humane_a force_n but_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a work_n of_o providence_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n thereby_o to_o make_v his_o good_a will_v appear_v and_o to_o show_v his_o pleasure_n concern_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v decree_v in_o this_o world_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o betray_v the_o cause_n wherein_o god_n have_v so_o evident_o manifest_v himself_o after_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dear_a unto_o they_o then_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o who_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o who_o may_v great_o suffer_v either_o by_o be_v mistake_v or_o by_o not_o be_v capable_a to_o discern_v the_o true_a tie_n of_o a_o general_n calamity_n of_o which_o their_o christian_a charity_n they_o hope_v they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a proof_n at_o the_o last_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o scotland_n with_o this_o very_a army_n of_o which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n for_o to_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o power_n of_o those_o who_o oppress_v the_o faithful_a in_o those_o part_n but_o that_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o signal_n a_o favour_n do_v but_o little_o appear_v in_o the_o engagement_n which_o they_o have_v late_o make_v with_o their_o new_a king_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o proceed_v like_o unto_o good_a christian_n in_o publish_v that_o their_o army_n be_v but_o a_o army_n of_o sectary_n however_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o the_o grace_n to_o forgive_v they_o that_o calumny_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o be_v so_o good_a unto_o they_o as_o to_o separate_v the_o chaff_n from_o the_o good_a corn_n conclude_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o they_o
continue_v their_o sappinge_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o the_o say_a month_n upon_o notice_n that_o several_a arm_n and_o ammunition_n of_o war_n be_v hide_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o edinborough_n they_o be_v transport_v thence_o while_o the_o fortify_v of_o leith_n be_v carry_v on_o vigorous_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mine_n under_o the_o castle_n of_o edinborough_n that_o no_o time_n may_v be_v lose_v his_o late_a highness_n who_o great_a soul_n can_v not_o live_v without_o action_n and_o who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v up_o by_o one_o or_o two_o single_a object_n march_v off_o with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o go_v and_o view_n glascow_n which_o have_v do_v and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o assail_v it_o at_o that_o time_n he_o return_v back_o to_o edinborough_n but_o by_o the_o way_n he_o raze_v two_o strong_a hold_v whither_o the_o moss_n trooper_n be_v accustom_v to_o retreat_n and_o shelter_v and_o as_o the_o scot_n have_v a_o puissent_fw-la enemy_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o country_n so_o have_v they_o a_o far_o great_a in_o their_o very_a bowel_n since_o it_o be_v general_o confess_v that_o the_o great_a of_o all_o evil_n which_o can_v possible_o happen_v to_o a_o state_n be_v the_o division_n which_o the_o different_a profession_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o other_o particular_a interest_n do_v beget_v for_o in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n there_o be_v a_o party_n for_o the_o king_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o west_n there_o be_v a_o party_n for_o the_o church_n separate_v from_o the_o king_n so_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o three_o party_n more_o moderate_a who_o hold_v both_o for_o king_n and_o church_n and_o all_o these_o intestine_a division_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o such_o a_o violent_a animosity_n as_o that_o they_o neglect_v the_o common_a good_a and_o be_v even_o ready_a to_o cut_v each_o other_o throat_n the_o last_o of_o these_o party_n be_v the_o strong_a be_v compose_v of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o then_o hold_v at_o sterling_n who_o nevertheless_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n as_o well_o as_o the_o several_a other_o do_v they_o be_v afraid_a of_o each_o other_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o reconconcile_v these_o two_o party_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n treat_v main_o with_o the_o colonel_n car_n and_o straughan_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o say_a party_n but_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o they_o his_o late_a highness_n who_o be_v always_o as_o politic_a as_o vigilant_a endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o their_o dissension_n and_o so_o write_v both_o unto_o car_n and_o straughan_n but_o their_o particular_a quarrel_n hinder_v they_o not_o to_o join_v in_o their_o general_a animosity_n against_o the_o english_a who_o they_o repute_v to_o be_v their_o common_a enemy_n but_o the_o say_a proffer_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o have_v as_o little_o wrought_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n colonel_n whaley_n be_v command_v with_o a_o good_a squadron_n of_o the_o army_n to_o go_v and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n which_o he_o undertake_v not_o however_o before_o he_o have_v once_o more_o assail_v to_o gain_v they_o by_o fair_a mean_n wherefore_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n unto_o they_o both_o represent_v unto_o they_o in_o substance_n as_o follow_v viz._n that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o many_o amicable_a way_n and_o endeavour_n have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o english_a since_o their_o be_v in_o scotland_n to_o hinder_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o although_o all_o the_o say_v undertake_n have_v prove_v fruitless_a yet_o they_o still_o harbour_v the_o same_o thought_n and_o resolution_n continue_v thus_o that_o their_o arm_n be_v always_o ready_a and_o open_a to_o receive_v and_o embrace_v they_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o inspire_v they_o to_o meet_v they_o halfway_n that_o their_o design_n be_v not_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o nor_o to_o entrench_v upon_o their_o liberty_n far_o less_o on_o their_o church_n government_n or_o to_o possess_v their_o good_n and_o fortune_n their_o drift_n be_v only_o to_o advance_v the_o lord_n work_v but_o if_o they_o perish_v in_o their_o blindness_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o harbour_v frivolous_a and_o vain_a hope_n they_o must_v continue_v to_o be_v their_o enemy_n to_o their_o rest_n and_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o shall_v befall_v they_o hereafter_o either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o famine_n will_v fall_v very_o heavy_a on_o their_o own_o account_n colonel_n carr_n send_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o letter_n quite_o in_o another_o strain_n than_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o person_n who_o profess_v to_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o a_o accommodation_n and_o this_o answer_n be_v return_v to_o commissary_n general_n whaley_n at_o his_o be_v at_o carlisle_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n follow_v or_o very_o nigh_o the_o same_o that_o although_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o english_a their_o unjust_a invasion_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o undergo_v it_o and_o that_o by_o their_o action_n and_o suffering_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n until_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n shall_v come_v that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o perish_v in_o do_v of_o their_o duty_n it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o grace_n that_o god_n will_v do_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o their_o misery_n shall_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o full_a pitch_n their_o fortune_n will_v then_o change_v add_v that_o they_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v mention_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o jade_v their_o subject_n with_o iron_n when_o they_o take_v their_o town_n when_o they_o imprison_v their_o minister_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v bereave_v their_o flock_n now_o go_v astray_o of_o the_o only_a and_o best_a comfort_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v unto_o they_o amid_o their_o great_a misery_n conclude_v thus_o that_o if_o they_o will_v voluntary_o desert_v and_o relinquish_v scotland_n and_o afterward_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o become_v christian_n to_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a grace_n and_o favour_n they_o will_v do_v unto_o both_o nation_n but_o these_o interparly_n have_v prove_v thus_o unprofitable_a the_o english_a begin_v to_o fall_v to_o work_v again_o and_o major_a brown_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o strong_a place_n call_v ball-house_n and_o afterward_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o dorlington_n in_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n of_o war_n find_v and_o in_o this_o last_o some_o mosse-trooper_n some_o of_o which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n colonel_n monk_n likewise_o with_o a_o party_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v towards_o the_o castle_n of_o rozellar_n within_o seven_o mile_n of_o edinborough_n which_o be_v also_o surrender_v after_o some_o granado_n shell_n be_v fire_v into_o it_o immediate_o after_o which_o colonel_n lambert_n march_v with_o 2000_o horse_n towards_o dumfreez_v in_o quest_n of_o colonel_n car_n who_o be_v about_o pebly_n and_o likewise_o colonel_n whalley_n who_o command_v a_o squadron_n of_o that_o party_n take_v dalkeith_n on_o his_o march_n which_o mere_o surrender_v upon_o the_o threat_n which_o he_o send_v in_o unto_o those_o who_o defend_v it_o although_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v 13_o foot_n thick_a and_o that_o they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o canon_n arm_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o provision_n of_o victual_n meanwhile_o colonel_n lambert_n have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n pass_v the_o river_n hamilton_n encamp_v there_o that_o night_n whereof_o colonel_n car_n have_v notice_n do_v endeavour_v to_o surprise_v he_o the_o next_o morning_n at_o the_o very_a break_n of_o day_n which_o he_o likewise_o do_v very_o brisk_o but_o the_o english_a have_v opportune_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o be_v unwilling_a that_o any_o of_o the_o enemy_n force_n shall_v escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n do_v surround_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o find_v themselves_o at_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o time_n set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n the_o english_a in_o a_o trice_n kill_v they_o 100_o man_n and_o take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n not_o can_v the_o scotch_a horse_n escape_v their_o clutch_n so_o that_o they_o dismount_v 400._o horseman_n who_o horse_n and_o baggage_n they_o bring_v away_o and_o may_v have_v have_v the_o man_n too_o but_o that_o they_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o so_o many_o prisoner_n
but_o rather_o follow_v the_o runaways_a and_o so_o content_v themselves_o to_o take_v the_o most_o considerable_a person_n they_o chase_v the_o scot_n as_o far_o as_o aire_n town_n colonel_n car_n himself_o be_v wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o his_o captain-leiutenant_a as_o well_o as_o his_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o major_n straughon_n as_o for_o captain_n giffin_n and_o several_a other_o chief_a officer_n of_o their_o party_n they_o come_v and_o voluntary_o surrender_v themselves_o up_o to_o major_a general_n lambert_n who_o bring_v they_o all_o with_o he_o to_o the_o head_n quarter_n at_o edinborough_n during_o all_o which_o the_o approach_n against_o edinborough_n castle_n be_v continue_v but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n with_o little_a or_o no_o effect_n till_o the_o month_n of_o december_n when_o as_o all_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n be_v assemble_v and_o bring_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a weather_n and_o sharp_a season_n which_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o any_o long_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o then_o they_o fall_v to_o work_v in_o earnest_n towards_o the_o reduce_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o that_o country_n against_o which_o a_o platform_n be_v raise_v to_o place_v the_o morter-piece_n and_o the_o great_a gun_n on_o but_o those_o within_o rely_v so_o much_o on_o the_o strength_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o hang_v out_o a_o flag_n of_o defiance_n but_o not_o long_o after_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o take_v it_o in_o again_o whereby_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o morter-shell_n have_v do_v some_o execution_n and_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o change_v their_o tune_n so_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o their_o former_a flag_n they_o be_v glad_a to_o hang_v out_o a_o white_a one_o betoken_v peace_n and_o likewise_o they_o send_v out_o a_o drummer_n to_o propound_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o yield_v if_o so_o be_v they_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o send_v to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o they_o desire_v to_o parley_v and_o so_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n moreover_o one_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a and_o essential_a part_n of_o his_o highness_n life_n be_v his_o ability_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o capable_a personage_n fit_a to_o serve_v the_o state_n as_o well_o by_o their_o counsel_n as_o for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n and_o indeed_o herein_o the_o parliament_n always_o prefer_v his_o opinion_n and_o sense_n beyond_o all_o other_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o good_a fortune_n as_o his_o valour_n constrain_v she_o to_o crown_v his_o action_n blake_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n general_n blake_n who_o command_v the_o commonwealth_n fleet_n at_o sea_n be_v no_o less_o successful_a by_o sea_n then_o his_o late_a highness_n be_v by_o land_n who_o naval_a force_n be_v anchor_v before_o lisbon_n have_v take_v several_a french_a and_o portugal_n man_n of_o war_n which_o much_o endamage_v the_o english_a merchantman_n especial_o those_o which_o trade_v to_o the_o levant_n be_v oblige_v by_o ill_a weather_n and_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n to_o quit_v that_o coast_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o port_n of_o lisbon_n free_a during_o which_o prince_n rupert_n make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n set_v sail_n towards_o mallaga_n where_o he_o take_v burn_v and_o pillage_v several_a english_a merchantman_n which_o oblige_v admiral_n blake_n to_o reduce_v his_o fleet_n to_o seven_o of_o his_o best_a sail_a frigate_n and_o send_v the_o rest_n into_o england_n with_o the_o prize_n which_o he_o have_v take_v he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n &_o diligence_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o mallaga_n he_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v make_v sail_n towards_o alicant_n and_o in_o his_o search_n of_o they_o betwixt_o the_o cape_n of_o get_v and_o paulo_n he_o take_v a_o french_a ship_n which_o carry_v twenty_o gun_n and_o present_o afterward_o the_o roebuck_n of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n after_o which_o he_o encounter_v with_o another_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n which_o rather_o than_o she_o will_v suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v take_v run_v on_o shore_n and_o fire_v her_o powder_n some_o few_o day_n after_o four_o vessel_n more_o of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n run_v on_o shore_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o carthagena_n where_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o desert_v by_o their_o ship_n company_n ruin_v insomuch_o that_o of_o all_o that_o fleet_n there_o be_v but_o two_o left_a which_o steer_v their_o course_n towards_o majorca_n and_o sumaterra_n general_n blake_n have_v thus_o miss_v they_o will_v no_o long_o continue_v the_o pursuit_n lest_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v need_v he_o on_o more_o urgent_a and_o important_a occasion_n so_o that_o he_o set_v over_o for_o england_n to_o receive_v the_o laurel_n due_a to_o his_o good_a service_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o courage_n always_o faithful_a and_o true_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o parliament_n with_o all_o the_o praise_n and_o thanks_o he_o can_v expect_v for_o his_o good_a service_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o merchant_n who_o treat_v he_o high_o and_o immediate_o revive_v the_o trade_n again_o which_o have_v for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o it_o be_v lie_v dead_a by_o the_o interruption_n of_o so_o many_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o which_o good_a success_n the_o royalist_n be_v not_o backwark_n to_o be_v stir_v in_o england_n be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o old_a church_n of_o england_n one_o of_o their_o agent_n benson_n be_v discover_v be_v put_v to_o death_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n certain_a people_n make_v a_o rise_n and_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o abolish_n papism_n schism_n and_o heresy_n and_o of_o re-establish_a the_o king_n they_o gather_v to_o a_o head_n but_o the_o parliament_n not_o give_v they_o time_n to_o get_v into_o a_o body_n they_o be_v rout_v and_o defeat_v and_o a_o score_n of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n much_o about_o which_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o contest_v at_o constantinople_n betwixt_o two_o english_a ambassador_n the_o one_o a_o royallist_n the_o other_o a_o commonwealths-man_n and_o to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a ambassador_n they_o refer_v their_o business_n to_o the_o who_o deliver_v the_o royallist_n into_o the_o other_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o he_o as_o he_o please_v and_o in_o reference_n thereto_o he_o be_v embark_v at_o smyrna_n for_o london_n where_o he_o be_v behead_v before_o the_o exchange_n but_o to_o return_v to_o scotland_n where_o the_o cold_a northern_a climate_n seem_v to_o have_v bury_v all_o the_o martial_a heat_n although_o not_o the_o scotch_a minister_n zeal_n who_o have_v excommunicate_v straughon_n and_o swinton_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o english_a who_o perform_v in_o those_o part_n as_o much_o as_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n will_v permit_v man_n to_o do_v and_o the_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n labour_v to_o unite_v and_o settle_v each_o other_o mind_n and_o difference_n give_v order_n for_o new_a levy_n and_o crown_v their_o king_n with_o the_o great_a magnificence_n as_o the_o indigency_n and_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o scot_n who_o be_v better_o accustom_v to_o the_o rigour_n and_o violence_n of_o their_o winter_n then_o the_o english_a think_v to_o have_v some_o advantage_n over_o they_o will_v not_o let_v slip_n so_o favourable_a a_o season_n without_o their_o make_v some_o good_a use_n thereof_o wherefore_o lieutenant_n general_n david_n lesly_n with_o a_o party_n of_o 800_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v lithgoe_n maintain_v but_o by_o one_o regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n sanderson_n but_o find_v the_o english_a upon_o their_o guard_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o any_o attempt_n at_o all_o and_o the_o english_a on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o the_o harsh_a season_n have_v not_o quite_o benumb_v they_o take_v the_o field_n with_o two_o regiment_n one_o of_o horse_n the_o other_o of_o foot_n command_v by_o colonel_n fenwick_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o take_n of_o hume_n castle_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n i_o have_v here_o insert_v two_o letter_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o besieger_n and_o the_o besiege_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o one_o denote_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o other_o bear_v a_o extraordinary_a style_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o hume_z sir_n his_o excellency_n the_o lord_n general_n cromwell_n have_v command_v i_o to_o reduce_v to_o his_o obedience_n the_o
some_o ship_n good_n and_o merchandise_n which_o the_o pirate_n of_o those_o part_n have_v despoil_v their_o merchant_n of_o which_o answer_n though_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o satisfy_v the_o parliament_n yet_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o trust_v too_o much_o therein_o to_o the_o hollander_n and_o whereby_o the_o parliament_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o sudden_a reduce_n of_o that_o island_n to_o their_o obedience_n scilly_n general_n blake_n be_v reinforce_v by_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n command_v by_o sir_n george_n askue_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o reduce_v of_o the_o cariba_n island_n make_v sail_v towards_o scilly_n where_o immediate_o they_o set_v ashore_o 300._o seaman_n beside_o the_o land-man_n the_o seaman_n give_v the_o first_o onset_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o the_o land-man_n do_v second_v they_o very_o well_o insomuch_o that_o they_o speedy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o tresco_n and_o brier_n where_o they_o take_v 150_o prisoner_n after_o they_o have_v once_o slay_v a_o score_n of_o they_o they_o find_v in_o the_o place_n two_o good_a frigate_n one_o of_o 18_o gun_n and_o the_o other_o of_o 32._o and_o immediate_o possess_v the_o best_a haven_n of_o all_o these_o island_n whence_o the_o enemy_n flee_v unto_o st._n mary_n the_o strong_a of_o all_o those_o island_n but_o which_o hold_v not_o long_o out_o afterward_o and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o reduce_v it_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o lose_v time_n in_o the_o disate_n upon_o the_o strength_n and_o conveniency_n of_o those_o island_n since_o all_o what_o art_n and_o nature_n can_v possible_o allot_v unto_o they_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o need_v but_o look_v into_o the_o map_n to_o judge_v by_o their_o very_a situation_n of_o what_o concernment_n they_o be_v unto_o england_n meanwhile_o it_o be_v worthy_a admiration_n that_o so_o difficult_a a_o conquest_n shall_v be_v attain_v in_o so_o little_a a_o space_n of_o time_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o few_o man_n only_o and_o whereas_o the_o royalist_n do_v continue_v to_o make_v good_a cornet_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o guernsey_n and_o on_o a_o false_a advice_n that_o there_o be_v but_o forty_o man_n in_o the_o place_n eighteen_o of_o which_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v incapable_a of_o do_v service_n a_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o by_o surprisal_n but_o when_o the_o attempt_n be_v make_v there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o place_n threescore_o good_a man_n who_o when_o the_o scal_v ladder_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o assault_n give_v to_o the_o place_n defend_v themselves_o resolute_o and_o endamage_v the_o assailant_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n with_o stone_n and_o timber_n which_o they_o cast_v down_o upon_o they_o as_o also_o by_o their_o canon_n which_o flank_v the_o wall_n charge_v with_o case-shot_a as_o that_o they_o kill_v divers_a of_o the_o assailant_n and_o constrain_v the_o rest_n to_o retire_v and_o the_o great_a dysaster_n that_o happen_v be_v that_o a_o vessel_n or_o two_o in_o which_o the_o man_n retire_v be_v sink_v by_o the_o canon_n from_o the_o castle_n and_o however_o this_o attempt_n do_v not_o succeed_v yet_o the_o english_a do_v like_o courageous_a man_n and_o deserve_v no_o less_o praise_n than_o if_o they_o have_v carry_v the_o place_n about_o which_o time_n one_o brown-bushell_n be_v behead_v at_o london_n a_o famous_a royallist_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n force_n and_o have_v since_o commit_v several_a murder_n and_o mischievous_a action_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v into_o scotland_n and_o to_o see_v in_o what_o posture_n both_o army_n be_v there_o the_o english_a who_o will_v not_o remain_v idle_a only_o to_o keep_v their_o man_n in_o action_n besiege_v blackness_n a_o considerable_a place_n and_o whence_o their_o quarter_n be_v continual_o alarm_v by_o the_o mosse-trooper_n who_o retreat_v and_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o that_o place_n monk_n colonel_n monk_n command_v in_o chief_a in_o this_o expedition_n who_o with_o but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n cause_v a_o battery_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o have_v give_v they_o some_o few_o volley_n of_o cannon_n constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v unit●_n on_o the_o other_o side_n all_o the_o several_a dissent_v party_n among_o the_o scot_n notwithstanding_o their_o difference_n quarrel_n jealousy_n and_o their_o terrible_a excommunication_n do_v unite_v themselves_o altogether_o by_o their_o common_a interest_n wherein_o they_o concur_v to_o re-establish_a their_o king_n whereunto_o they_o be_v encourage_v by_o several_a under_o hand_n practice_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o here_o in_o england_n and_o chief_o in_o lancashire_n which_o be_v general_o to_o have_v rise_v in_o arm_n discover_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a agent_n interest_v in_o this_o business_n by_o name_n mr._n thomas_n cook_n be_v take_v at_o london_n who_o discover_v part_n of_o the_o design_n and_o more_o be_v know_v by_o letter_n which_o be_v find_v in_o a_o vessel_n sail_v from_o the_o mount_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o who_o anon_o will_v appear_v more_o visible_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o mr._n birkenhead_n be_v take_v be_v charge_v with_o several_a order_n and_o instruction_n by_o which_o the_o most_o hide_a and_o intricate_a secret_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v north._n these_o proceed_n oblige_v the_o parliament_n to_o order_v a_o party_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_a general_n harrison_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n as_o well_o to_o dissipate_v such_o raising_n as_o shall_v chance_v to_o happen_v there_o as_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n shall_v they_o make_v a_o irruption_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n meanwhile_o several_a person_n of_o note_n be_v impeach_v and_o try_v for_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n behead_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a be_v as_o follow_v viz._n mr._n christopher_n love_n major_a alford_n major_a addams_n colonel_n barton_n mr._n blackmore_n mr._n case_n and_o mr._n cauton_n doctor_n drake_n mr._n drake_n captain_n far_o mr._n gibbons_n mr._n haviland_n and_o mr._n jenkins_n major_a huntingdon_n mr._n jackwell_n mr._n jackeson_n mr._n walton_n mr._n robinson_n captain_n massey_n captain_n potter_n lieutenant_n colonel_n jackeson_n sowton_n and_o vaughan_n and_o several_z other_o two_o of_o which_o number_n be_v only_o put_v to_o death_n be_v find_v more_o guilty_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n mr._n love_n and_o mr._n gibbons_n who_o be_v both_o behead_v on_o tower-hill_n and_o a_o false_a report_n be_v spread_v in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n that_o general_n cromwell_n be_v defeat_v in_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o royalist_n army_n be_v enter_v england_n a_o party_n begin_v 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the_o say_a garrison_n they_o advance_v towards_o fife_n and_o to_o that_o end_n make_v their_o magazine_n at_o blackness_n but_o not_o find_v wherewithal_o in_o the_o country_n to_o feed_v their_o horse_n they_o retard_v their_o march_n for_o some_o few_o day_n fight_v by_o which_o time_n the_o scot_n have_v complete_v their_o levy_n find_v themselves_o to_o be_v 15000_o foot_n and_o 6000_o horse_n with_o which_o force_n they_o march_v towards_o a_o place_n call_v torwood_n on_o this_o side_n sterling_n whereby_o they_o be_v face_v by_o the_o english_a army_n but_o will_v not_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o bog_n and_o other_o inaccessible_a place_n fife_n whereupon_o the_o english_a resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o part_n of_o their_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o colonel_n overton_n be_v thereunto_o order_v do_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n 1651._o pass_n at_o
queen_n ferry_n with_o 1600_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v in_o his_o say_a passage_n lose_v but_o six_o man_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v arrive_v they_o fall_v to_o entrench_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o general_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n march_v direct_o towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o case_n the_o scot_n shall_v make_v a_o show_n to_o march_v towards_o fife_n he_o may_v charge_v their_o rear_n before_o they_o shall_v gain_v sterling_a and_o the_o scot_n be_v unwilling_a to_o let_v the_o day_n pass_v without_o drive_v the_o english_a out_o of_o fife_n send_v 4000_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n brown_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a which_o oblige_v general_n cromwell_n to_o send_v over_o a_o re-inforcement_n of_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_a general_n lambert_n fife_n in_o less_o than_o 24_o hour_n 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and_o tedious_a a_o march_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v no_o soon_o ascertain_v but_o he_o issue_v forth_o of_o his_o island_n with_o 300_o gentleman_n and_o land_a in_o lancashire_n where_o he_o assemble_v at_o least_o 1200_o man_n during_o which_o the_o general_n regiment_n which_o be_v leave_v at_o manchester_n be_v command_v to_o join_v with_o colonel_n lilborne_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o earl_n of_o darbies_n passage_n to_o manchester_n whither_o he_o be_v march_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o say_a regiment_n but_o colonel_n lilborne_n observe_v his_o motion_n march_v the_o very_a same_o way_n join_v flank_n and_o flank_n with_o the_o earl_n force_n who_o deem_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o defer_v the_o fight_n with_o lilborne_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v join_v with_o the_o general_n regiment_n when_o as_o then_o he_o may_v have_v prove_v too_o
december_n they_o appear_v on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o goodwin_n the_o english_a fleet_n under_o general_n blakes_n command_v consist_v but_o in_o two_o and_o forty_o ship_n ill_o furnish_v want_v man_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o best_a ship_n have_v be_v render_v incapable_a of_o go_v forth_o to_o sea_n whereas_o there_o be_v the_o great_a occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o which_o happen_v either_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o perfideousness_n and_o treachery_n and_o set_v malice_n of_o some_o who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o sea_n affaires_n be_v over_o jealous_a that_o the_o military_a person_n and_o man_n of_o action_n shall_v grow_v too_o high_a and_o overtop_n they_o although_o afterward_o god_n in_o his_o own_o time_n find_v out_o these_o man_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o these_o their_o pernicious_a averseness_n to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o 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beget_v a_o eclipse_n of_o its_o sun_n and_o have_v cover_v it_o with_o darkness_n to_o bring_v down_o horror_n and_o confusion_n upon_o it_o wherefore_o a_o black_a conspiracy_n be_v hatch_v again_o his_o late_a highness_n life_n but_o heaven_n which_o have_v preserve_v conspiracy_n he_o for_o her_o glory_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n and_o carry_v he_o through_o so_o many_o danger_n during_o the_o war_n do_v even_o as_o yet_o watch_v over_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o miraculous_o preserve_v he_o for_o this_o heinous_a attempt_n as_o well_o as_o from_o many_o other_o several_a of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v apprehend_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n mr._n thomas_n and_o john_n gerrard_n brother_n john_n jones_n a_o apothecary_n and_o thomas_n tender_v somerset_n fox_n and_o peter_n vowel_n who_o be_v try_v and_o condemn_v to_o die_v vowel_n be_v hang_v john_n gerrard_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v behead_v behead_v thomas_n gerrard_n and_o fox_n be_v 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