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country_n ancient_a situation_n soil_n 1,817 5 12.1178 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00419 Maison rustique, or The countrey farme· Compyled in the French tongue by Charles Steuens, and Iohn Liebault, Doctors of Physicke. And translated into English by Richard Surflet, practitioner in physicke. Now newly reuiewed, corrected, and augmented, with diuers large additions, out of the works of Serres his Agriculture, Vinet his Maison champestre, French. Albyterio in Spanish, Grilli in Italian; and other authors. And the husbandrie of France, Italie, and Spaine, reconciled and made to agree with ours here in England: by Geruase Markham. The whole contents are in the page following; Agriculture et maison rustique. English Estienne, Charles, 1504-ca. 1564.; Liébault, Jean, ca. 1535-1596. aut; Surflet, Richard, fl. 1600-1616.; Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1616 (1616) STC 10549; ESTC S121357 1,137,113 746

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and_o sweet_a humour_n but_o and_o if_o you_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o gather_v they_o soon_o whether_o it_o be_v upon_o occasion_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o or_o such_o like_a stay_v at_o the_o least_o till_o october_n at_o which_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n will_v be_v fall_v from_o the_o tree_n the_o man_n of_o ancient_a time_n observe_v and_o make_v great_a ceremony_n as_o some_o do_v as_o yet_o in_o gather_v of_o graft_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o for_o the_o graft_n of_o they_o present_o after_o the_o change_n but_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o upon_o all_o manner_n of_o day_n they_o may_v be_v gather_v and_o graft_v in_o what_o quarter_n soever_o the_o moon_n be_v find_v in_o as_o well_o for_o fruit_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o graft_v as_o also_o for_o those_o of_o seed_n or_o pippin_n which_o 〈◊〉_d more_o easy_a if_o you_o purpose_v to_o keep_v they_o after_o they_o be_v gather_v graft_n especial_o such_o as_o you_o mind_n to_o graft_v in_o the_o bark_n for_o such_o graft_n may_v be_v gather_v without_o eyeless_a about_o the_o month_n of_o october_n stick_v they_o down_o in_o the_o ground_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o tree_n lay_v 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o pit_n of_o half_a a_o foot_n depth_n cover_v they_o well_o with_o earth_n mark_v the_o place_n so_o 〈◊〉_d that_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v they_o when_o the_o time_n of_o graft_v come_v some_o 〈◊〉_d they_o in_o earthen_a pot_n well_o stop_v and_o cover_v which_o afterward_o also_o they_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o and_o if_o you_o will_v carry_v they_o far_o you_o
great_a sand_n be_v fast_o and_o yellowish_a it_o be_v then_o find_v to_o be_v good_a for_o corn_n and_o when_o it_o be_v white_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v good_a for_o wood_n and_o wild_a fruit_n but_o it_o behove_v the_o farmer_n to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o the_o nature_n and_o temper_n of_o his_o field_n sand._n and_o according_a unto_o it_o to_o sow_v and_o plant_v in_o every_o place_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v best_a agree_v with_o they_o as_o pulse_n millet_n panic_n ryce_n lentil_o fetch_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o require_v great_a store_n of_o fatness_n but_o in_o our_o english_a soil_n we_o find_v that_o our_o sandy_a and_o hard_a ground_n do_v bear_v best_a barley_n at_o their_o first_o break_v or_o when_o they_o be_v fat_a after_o rye_n oat_n fetch_n or_o tear_v the_o strong_a ground_n hearty_a and_o fat_a soil_n be_v good_a for_o vineyard_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o bear_v great_a store_n of_o wheat-corne_n foresee_v that_o the_o year_n be_v dry_a especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n but_o small_a store_n of_o any_o other_o increase_n yea_o and_o if_o the_o time_n be_v much_o give_v to_o rain_n they_o will_v bear_v but_o a_o little_a corn_n and_o great_a store_n of_o chaff_n yet_o if_o the_o seedsman_n have_v a_o careful_a hand_n in_o the_o bestow_n of_o his_o seed_n and_o do_v not_o as_o it_o be_v cloy_v or_o choke_v his_o ground_n therewith_o these_o fat_a soil_n will_v bear_v very_o well_o and_o sufficient_o the_o first_o year_n either_o whole_a straw-wheat_n pollard-wheat_n or_o barley_n and_o the_o second_o year_n beanes_n pease_n or_o both_o mix_v together_o and_o the_o three_o year_n wheat_n or_o rye_n or_o both_o mix_v together_o which_o be_v call_v maslyne_n or_o blend_v corne._n a_o raw_a ground_n rough_a and_o tough_a soil_n be_v hard_o to_o till_o and_o will_v neither_o bring_v forth_o corn_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n without_o great_a labour_n howsoever_o the_o season_n be_v temperate_a in_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n to_o help_v the_o same_o you_o must_v labour_v it_o most_o exquisite_o harrow_v it_o and_o manure_v it_o very_o oft_o with_o great_a store_n of_o dung_n so_o you_o shall_v make_v it_o better_o and_o less_o subject_a to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o sun_n wind_n and_o frost_n but_o especial_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v water_v with_o rain_n for_o water_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o poison_n to_o they_o the_o clay_n and_o strong_a ground_n ground_n as_o that_o in_o bresse_n and_o other_o place_n of_o partois_n crave_v great_a and_o deep_a furrow_n when_o it_o be_v ear_v and_o every_o where_o else_o as_o even_o in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o stone_n lie_v deep_a and_o over-covered_n again_o with_o good_a earth_n and_o this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o water_n may_v the_o better_o be_v convey_v away_o which_o be_v natural_o mix_v therewith_o and_o can_v so_o easy_o depart_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clammy_a sliminesse_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o plot_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a either_o for_o tree_n or_o vine_n except_o it_o be_v for_o some_o fruit_n tree_n and_o those_o well_o husband_v and_o nourish_v if_o you_o build_v there_o then_o do_v it_o upon_o some_o high_a ground_n ground_n and_o near_o enough_o unto_o the_o river_n and_o cause_v the_o eastern_a and_o northern_a quarter_n because_o such_o place_n be_v subject_a very_o much_o to_o putrefaction_n and_o very_o unwholesome_a the_o territory_n of_o croye_n and_o ardose_n be_v more_o sound_a and_o wholesome_a ardose_n though_o they_o be_v more_o barren_a but_o it_o must_v be_v make_v better_a and_o much_o mend_v and_o employ_v only_o to_o that_o which_o it_o delight_v in_o for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o husbandry_n ought_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o to_o force_v it_o to_o bear_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o it_o know_v notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v unto_o it_o for_o the_o better_n of_o it_o for_o of_o force_a ground_n there_o come_v as_o much_o profit_n as_o there_o do_v of_o beast_n by_o violence_n use_v towards_o they_o for_o suppose_v you_o may_v compel_v they_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o your_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o hurt_n malady_n and_o otherwise_o for_o such_o cattle_n common_o stand_v not_o in_o good_a plight_n and_o state_n good_a the_o old_a proverb_n also_o say_v that_o a_o householder_n shall_v give_v great_a heed_n unto_o his_o profit_n and_o the_o hold_v out_o or_o continue_v of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v under_o his_o hand_n than_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o rare_a commodity_n every_o country_n fit_a for_o good_a vineyard_n be_v stony_a and_o gravellie_o or_o full_a of_o pebble_n and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v better_o on_o the_o south_n quarter_n or_o on_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o hill_n lie_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o river_n this_o place_n be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o corn_n in_o the_o plain_a or_o ●lat_a place_n thereof_o you_o must_v make_v it_o better_o and_o dung_n it_o make_v your_o building_n there_o on_o the_o slope_v side_n which_o look_v into_o the_o southeast_n where_o you_o may_v not_o remove_v yourself_o far_o from_o the_o river_n for_o the_o reason_n afore_o give_v the_o best_a soil_n be_v that_o which_o be_v black_a france_n crumble_a and_o easy_o turn_v over_o that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o easy_o fall_v into_o small_a piece_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o feel_v light_a sweet_a and_o fat_a in_o handle_v like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n of_o tourraine_n maine_n and_o anjou_n which_o be_v fertile_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o fruitfulness_n and_o abundance_n of_o good_n rich_a in_o hill_n valley_n pasture-ground_n vale-ground_n vineyard_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n but_o upon_o good_a cause_n they_o give_v place_n to_o provence_n part_n of_o languedoc_n and_o guienne_n and_o the_o better_a place_n of_o aquitaine_n aquitaine_n all_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o south_n sun_n bring_v forth_o not_o only_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o their_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o better_a quality_n and_o more_o forcible_a guienne_n this_o be_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n in_o our_o france_n and_o have_v no_o discommodity_n save_o that_o of_o the_o southern_a wind_n which_o they_o call_v austrault_n which_o except_o it_o be_v temper_v by_o the_o northern_a wind_n do_v almost_o every_o year_n engender_v unhappy_a calamity_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n wherefore_o in_o this_o country_n the_o dwell_a place_n and_o building_n must_v be_v set_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o the_o south_n wind_n shut_v out_o and_o den●ed_v all_o entrance_n by_o light_n except_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n but_o to_o speak_v general_o ground_n the_o soil_n may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o bear_v great_a store_n of_o fruit_n by_o these_o mean_n as_o if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o black_a or_o somewhat_o yellow_a if_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o when_o it_o be_v ill_o till_v if_o it_o become_v not_o miry_a when_o great_a store_n and_o abundance_n of_o rain_n shall_v fall_v upon_o it_o but_o drink_v up_o all_o the_o water_n that_o shall_v fall_v and_o therewithal_o keep_v this_o moisture_n and_o refreshment_n a_o long_a time_n if_o in_o winter_n time_n it_o become_v not_o hard_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o if_o without_o be_v husband_v or_o mend_v by_o great_a labour_n or_o fatness_n of_o dung_n it_o bring_v forth_o flourish_a herb_n timber-tree_n straight_o thick_a have_v great_a a●●es_n and_o abound_v with_o store_n of_o their_o several_a fruit_n and_o those_o good_a and_o well-rellished_n in_o their_o kind_n and_o if_o it_o yield_v great_a fruitfulness_n of_o corn_n if_o by_o be_v water_v or_o rain_v upon_o it_o become_v blow_v up_o and_o as_o it_o be_v stretch_v out_o and_o black_a and_o not_o hard_o bind_v or_o turn_v white_a if_o the_o water_n spring_v forth_o of_o it_o be_v sweet_a or_o if_o the_o green_a sod_n thereof_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o steep_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n in_o water_n that_o be_v sweet_a and_o of_o a_o good_a taste_n do_v not_o mar_v or_o make_v worse_o the_o taste_n of_o such_o water_n which_o must_v be_v try_v by_o taste_v of_o it_o after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v strain_v and_o clarify_v for_o natural_o water_n issue_v out_o from_o a_o spring_n or_o wring_v from_o something_o that_o have_v be_v steep_v in_o it_o retain_v and_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o earth_n steep_v in_o water_n the_o same_o water_n do_v after_o such_o steep_v yield_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a relish_n if_o cast_v up_o and_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o throw_v into_o the_o say_a ditch_n again_o it_o
manure_n unlay_v lead_v it_o forth_o for_o one_o load_v then_o bestow_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o two_o in_o the_o former_a season_n about_o a_o week_n before_o s._n luke_n day_n begin_v to_o scour_v your_o pond_n and_o ditch_n plant_n and_o replant_v fruit_n tree_n and_o if_o any_o of_o your_o hedge_n be_v leave_v unplasht_v in_o the_o spring_n plash_n they_o now_o for_o it_o be_v a_o excellent_a season_n at_o allhallontide_n cut_v down_o your_o timber_n chief_o your_o ash_n elm_n or_o ewe_n or_o what_o else_o you_o prepare_v ●or_a cart_n plough_v or_o harrow_n timber_n before_o christmas_n brush_v your_o hedge_n and_o weed_v they_o from_o all_o dead_a and_o superfluous_a branch_n also_o then_o and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n be_v good_a stub_n of_o wood_n ground_n and_o remove_v of_o bee_n also_o than_o you_o shall_v bare_v the_o root_n of_o your_o fruit_n tree_n and_o cover_v they_o again_o with_o rich_a mould_n the_o march_n follow_v thus_o our_o husbandman_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o oliver_n d●_n serres_n have_v enrich_v his_o memory_n with_o these_o knowledge_n shall_v live_v a_o free_a man_n and_o no_o bondslave_n a_o master_n and_o no_o apprentice_n to_o his_o farmer_n or_o bailiff_n i_o mean_v all_o this_o while_n rest_n that_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o farm_n be_v upon_o his_o inheritance_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o royalty_n and_o chiefetie_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o he_o do_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o home_n and_o secret_o return_v thither_o again_o when_o it_o shall_v seem_v ●ood_a unto_o he_o to_o keep_v his_o people_n continual_o in_o do_v o●_n their_o office_n and_o charge_n ●his_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n why_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o building_n we_o have_v counsel_v he_o to_o provide_v a_o back_n gate_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o enclosure_n 〈…〉_z let_v he_o not_o go_v to_o see_v the_o town_n ●●cept_v it_o be_v upon_o his_o earnest_a affair_n and_o let_v he_o commit_v his_o suit_n to_o be_v followed●_n which_o without_o great_a loss_n he_o can_v let_v pass_n and_o neglect_v by_o some_o faithful_a attorney_n suit_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v give_v nothing_o but_o the_o only_a counterpane_n of_o his_o evidence_n and_o ●eing_v in_o the_o town_n elsewhere_o let_v he_o not_o go_v to_o see_v any_o man_n therein_o except_o it_o be_v in_o winter_n ●r_o at_o such_o time_n as_o when_o his_o harvest_n be_v in_o and_o his_o seed_n ●ime_v &_o first_o arder_n be_v dispatch_v ●o_o the_o end_n that_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o may_v attend_v upon_o his_o cause_n in_o contro●ersie_n and_o go_v about_o the_o get_n in_o of_o his_o debt_n i_o wish_v further_o that_o he_o carry_v himself_o pleasant_a and_o courteous_a unto_o his_o folk_n not_o command_v they_o any_o thing_n in_o his_o choler_n ●or_a boisterous_a and_o rough_a handle_n will_v prevail_v as_o little_a with_o man_n as_o with_o stiffnecked_n jade_n let_v he_o speak_v familiar_o unto_o they_o let_v he_o laugh_v and_o jest_n with_o they_o sometimes_o entreat_v and_o also_o either_o give_v they_o occasion_n or_o else_o suffer_v they_o to_o laugh_v and_o be_v ●●errie_a for_o their_o uncessant_a pain_n be_v somewhat_o mitigate_v when_o they_o ar●_n vouchsafe_v some_o gentle_a and_o courteous_a intreatance_n of_o their_o master_n towards_o they_o notwithstanding_o i_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o they_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o contempt_n ●either_o will_v i_o have_v he_o to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o purpose_n except_o it_o be_v sometime_o 〈◊〉_d ask_v their_o counsel_n in_o a_o matter_n and_o let_v he_o not_o spare_v sometime_o to_o seem_v to_o do_v af●●r_n their_o advice_n though_o he_o have_v determine_v the_o same_o course_n before_o for_o they_o will_v ●orke_v with_o more_o cheerfulness_n when_o they_o think_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v carry_v accord_v to_o their_o invention_n let_v he_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o not_o to_o ●rrogate_v unto_o himself_o or_o take_v any_o thing_n upon_o he_o as_o command_v they_o let_v he_o also_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n and_o yet_o let_v he_o not_o lend_v they_o except_o it_o be_v some_o small_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o he_o have_v rather_o loose_v than_o ask_v twice_o except_o it_o be_v in_o their_o extreme_a need_n and_o necessity_n let_v he_o patient_o and_o quiet_o bear_v their_o tedious_a and_o troublesome_a nature_n who_o he_o know_v to_o envy_v and_o repine_v at_o he_o never_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o or_o give_v they_o ever_o any_o just_a occasion_n of_o displeasure_n but_o win●ing_v at_o that_o which_o he_o know_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o natural_a inclination_n let_v he_o pleasure_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a that_o he_o can_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o one_o with_o they_o as_o if_o he_o h●d_v never_o understand_v any_o thing_n to_o move_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n and_o thus_o he_o may_v purchase_v peace_n and_o rest_n and_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o for_o his_o office_n but_o his_o service_n to_o god_n love_n to_o his_o neighbour_n good_a instruction_n to_o his_o child_n honest_a example_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o peacefulness_n with_o all_o man_n live_v he_o shall_v rather_o lend_v than_o borrow_v rather_o buy_v than_o sell_v those_o thing_n he_o have_v use_v for_o but_o evermore_o better_o furnish_v to_o sell_v than_o buy_v necessary_a commodity_n this_o be_v serres_n opinion_n and_o worthy_a a_o general_a imitation_n chap._n vii_o the_o office_n of_o the_o farmer_n take_v unto_o you_o for_o your_o farmer_n a_o man_n of_o indifferent_a year_n not_o ●ickly_o but_o lusty_a and_o strong_a and_o of_o the_o same_o country_n &_o soil_n that_o your_o farm_n lie_v in_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o he_o such_o a_o one_o as_o who_o you_o have_v know_v of_o long_a time_n or_o else_o by_o the_o report_n of_o honest_a man_n have_v he●rd_v of_o to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o his_o wife_n also_o to_o be_v a_o thrifty_a huswife_n &_o his_o child_n well_o nurture_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v no_o farm_n or_o inheritance_n near_o unto_o your_o house_n who_o from_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n have_v be_v hardly_o bring_v up_o and_o well_o experience_v in_o matter_n and_o business_n belong_v to_o husbandry_n or_o otherwise_o by_o mean_n of_o great_a diligence_n &_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o ●ame_n have_v attain_v the_o mystery_n of_o husbandry_n one_o who_o be_v a_o spare_v and_o sober_a mind_a man_n not_o poor_a and_o very_a needy_a a_o gadder_n to_o town_n quarrel_n or_o haunter_n of_o alehouse_n or_o tavern_n not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o go_v backward_o or_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o come_v to_o nothing_o one_o that_o will_v u●e_v to_o rise_v first_o and_o go_v to_o bed_n last_v not_o haunt_v market_n or_o fair_n at_o town_n if_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o very_o urgent_a necessity_n not_o admit_v of_o new_a way_n or_o path_n and_o breach_n into_o his_o ground_n or_o suffer_v any_o encroachment_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o the_o farm_n for_o 〈◊〉_d inch_n of_o ground_n lose_v in_o one_o year_n be_v worth_a a_o foot_n within_o two_o year_n after_o which_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o lodge_v any_o guest_n if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o very_a friend_n and_o familiar_a of_o that_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o be_v give_v to_o have_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o family_n clothe_v rather_o for_o pro●it_v than_o for_o pleasure_n as_o namely_o to_o save_v they_o only_o from_o the_o wind_n cold_a and_o rain_v apparel_n for_o which_o purpose_n shall_v serve_v garment_n and_o sleeve_n make_v of_o skin_n cap_n cloak_n with_o hood_n or_o cassock_n of_o canvas_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o day_n so_o boisterous_a and_o cruel_a wherein_o they_o may_v not_o work_v abroad_o o●e_v which_o will_v not_o have_v any_o other_o to_o his_o servant_n but_o such_o as_o be_v ●it_a for_o the_o 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she_o conceive_v at_o the_o only_a voice_n or_o ●light_n or_o breathe_v of_o the_o cock_n the_o meat_n that_o they_o most_o delight_n in_o be_v millet_n ●nd_v panic_n the_o egg_n of_o partridge_n often_o eat_v do_v bring_v fruitfulness_n unto_o barren_a woman_n partridge_n ●nd_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n unto_o nurse_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o partridge_n do_v clear_v the_o sight_n ●nd_v mix_v in_o equal_a quantity_n with_o honey_n do_v heal_v the_o bruise_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o blood_n ●f_a partridge_n have_v the_o like_a virtue_n quail_n quail_n be_v bird_n live_v altogether_o upon_o the_o earth_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o air_n do_v ●ot_n make_v or_o build_v themselves_o any_o nest_n any_o more_o than_o all_o other_o bird_n which_o be_v ●eavie_a and_o can_v so_o well_o fly_v they_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o have_v either_o so_o much_o scope_n or_o light_n as_o other_o bird_n likewise_o we_o see_v ●hat_n they_o be_v wont_n to_o have_v their_o coupe_n cover_v with_o net_n or_o skin_n lest_o in_o fly_v up_o ●n_o high_a and_o rise_v with_o some_o boisterousnesse_n they_o shall_v beat_v themselves_o to_o death_n some_o provide_v they_o meat-pot_n and_o water-pot_n apart_o that_o be_v to_o every_o bird_n his_o own_o provision_n and_o diet_n they_o love_v green_a corn_n and_o wheat_n and_o mustard_n seed_n be_v their_o ●hiefe_n and_o principal_a feed_n they_o eat_v in_o those_o country_n whereinto_o they_o go_v be_v elsewhere_o than_o in_o this_o our_o country_n great_a quantity_n of_o hellebore_n and_o this_o be_v the_o 'cause_o why_o didimus_n say_v that_o their_o flesh_n be_v laxative_a and_o that_o it_o do_v procure_v the_o turn_a sickness_n and_o headache_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o fall_a sickness_n convulsion_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v stuff_v with_o millet_n or_o boil_a therein_o or_o else_o if_o any_o shall_v find_v themselves_o 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for_o ten_o sous_fw-fr a_fw-fr piece_n also_o thus_o also_o to_o this_o day_n do_v the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n and_o in_o this_o our_o own_o country_n those_o of_o lion_n provence_n and_o awergnac_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n as_o they_o be_v beyond_o this_o bird_n be_v more_o sullen_a than_o any_o of_o the_o afore_o name_v and_o die_v short_o after_o she_o be_v take_v if_o she_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a air_n or_o if_o she_o be_v not_o put_v present_o among_o other_o old_a tame_a one_o they_o must_v have_v their_o meat_n cast_v they_o upon_o a_o very_a clean_a floor_n thrush_n and_o far_o from_o their_o perch_n and_o some_o cast_v they_o dry_v fig_n stamp_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o meal_n and_o that_o so_o much_o as_o that_o there_o may_v something_o remain_v more_o than_o they_o can_v eat_v and_o sometime_o for_o change_v of_o diet_n they_o may_v have_v cast_v they_o the_o fruit_n of_o mastic_n or_o mulberry_n tree_n or_o the_o berry_n of_o ivy_n and_o wild_a olive_n tree_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o their_o meat-pot_n must_v always_o be_v full_a of_o millet_n for_o this_o be_v their_o chief_a meat_n again_o you_o must_v see_v they_o provide_v of_o clear_a water_n as_o well_o as_o other_o bird●_n afore_o name_v chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o dove-house_n the_o profit_n that_o come_v of_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o dove-house_n dove-house_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o hen-house_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sell_n of_o young_a one_o and_o other_o which_o every_o year_n increase_v in●●merably_o for_o there_o be_v some_o farmer_n which_o sell_v at_o every_o flight_n two_o hundred_o and_o three_o hundred_o pair_n unto_o the_o victualler_n the_o care_n to_o be_v have_v abo●●_n they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o about_o other_o bird_n neither_o the_o cost_n so_o great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o get_v their_o own_o live_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o that_o they_o lie_v six_o or_o seven_o time_n a_o year_n two_o egg_n a_o piece_n yea_o and_o often_o and_o great_a if_o you_o change_v the_o young_a house-dove_n pigeon_n with_o those_o of_o the_o coat_n after_o that_o they_o be_v once_o eight_o day_n old_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v accompany_v the_o cock_n pigeon_n which_o go_v by_o themselves_o without_o any_o match_n but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v so_o cunning_o as_o that_o the_o dam_n do_v not_o perceive_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o bird_n be_v of_o great_a charge_n and_o waste_n much_o in_o respect_n of_o ground_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n pigeon-house_n allow_v but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v lord_n in_o see_v simple_a neither_o yet_o very_a oft_o any_o dofeu-house_n in_o upper_a room_n except_o it_o be_v to_o such_o as_o have_v a_o competent_a quantity_n of_o arable_a ground_n let_v we_o then_o prepare_v to_o our_o good_a like_n have_v and_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o huswife_n a_o ground_n dove-house_n out_o of_o the_o noise_n of_o folk_n the_o dash_a of_o tree_n one_o against_o another_o and_o the_o roar_n of_o water_n and_o let_v it_o be_v set_v in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o raise_v or_o else_o let_v we_o build_v it_o right_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o base_a court_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o our_o country_n house_n before_o in_o this_o book_n appoint_v and_o that_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o stone_n tower_n make_v for_o a_o windmill_n or_o somewhat_o near_o resemble_v it_o but_o let_v it_o be_v distant_a flight_n or_o two_o from_o any_o water_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o old_a pigeon_n may_v warm_v that_o which_o she_o bring_v for_o to_o give_v to_o her_o young_a one_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o pie_n and_o sparrow_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a sit_v do_v sit_v by_o course_n and_o as_o while_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v seek_v her_o food_n abroad_o the_o other_o be_v sit_v upon_o the_o egg_n so_o 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wish_v among_o the_o bramble_n and_o bush_n and_o therefore_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v transplant_v and_o remove_v into_o your_o garden_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o arbour_n the_o root_n especial_o the_o juice_n do_v mighty_o loosen_v the_o belly_n provoke_v urine_n purge_v the_o brain_n open_v the_o spleen_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n thereof_o apply_v in_o form_n of_o a_o pessarie_a it_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead_a child_n stamp_v with_o salt_n and_o apply_v it_o heal_v ulcer_n it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o the_o red_a pimple_n of_o the_o face_n for_o which_o purpose_n also_o serve_v the_o water_n thereof_o which_o you_o may_v gather_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n which_o you_o shall_v make_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o ground_n according_a as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o violet_n go_v before_o in_o a_o cataplasm_n it_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o sciatica_n as_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o hair_n from_o some_o place_n be_v mix_v and_o stamp_v with_o bull_n blood_n it_o be_v of_o marvelous_a effect_n in_o hard_a and_o schirrou_n swell_n and_o cankerous_a tumor_n we_o have_v speak_v heretofore_o of_o cucumber_n and_o gourd_n gourd_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o make_v any_o new_a repetition_n the_o order_n of_o hop_n hops_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o wild_a vine_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o dress_n will_v serve_v both_o the_o flower_n crop_n and_o juice_n press_v out_o do_v take_v away_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n therewith_o beer_n be_v make_v as_o we_o shall_v further_o declare_v hereafter_o marvellous_a apple_n apple_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o overspread_v arbour_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o beauty_n as_o for_o that_o 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have_v be_v infuse_v a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o these_o cherry_n or_o with_o a_o certain_a qua●titie_n of_o these_o cherry_n cast_v with_o a_o equal_a quantity_n of_o white_a wine_n grape_n all_o whole_a into_o a_o new_a vessel_n the_o same_o vessel_n afterward_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o white_a wine_n new_a fro●_n the_o press_n be_v afterward_o scum_v and_o use_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o wine_n or_o else_o this_o wine_n may_v be_v thus_o make_v these_o cherry_n be_v tread_v among_o ripe_a grape_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o work_v together_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v afterward_o ●unned_v up_o 〈◊〉_d vessel_n and_o order_v as_o other_o wine_n this_o wine_n take_v the_o quantity_n of_o four_o 〈…〉_z the_o morning_n three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o in_o the_o decrease_n of_o the_o moon_n cleanse_v the_o reins_n and_o purge_v out_o great_a quantity_n of_o gravel_n chap._n liiii_o of_o tree_n both_o great_a and_o small_a as_o well_o outlandish_a as_o of_o the_o same_o 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olive_n a_o long_a time_n must_v change_v his_o 〈…〉_z everse_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n as_o concern_v olive_n to_o make_v oil_n of_o of_o they_o must_v be_v gather_v when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o more_o ripe_a than_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o when_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o become_v already_o black_a but_o yet_o not_o so_o many_a as_o be_v white_a in_o other_o respect_v they_o must_v be_v gather_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v gather_v that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n except_o it_o be_v those_o olive_n which_o by_o tempest_n and_o wind_n have_v be_v blow_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o such_o as_o must_v needs_o be_v gather_v as_o well_o because_o of_o wild_a as_o ●ame_n and_o house_n beast_n there_o must_v no_o more_o be_v gather_v at_o one_o time_n than_o may_v be_v make_v into_o oil_n that_o night_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v for_o all_o the_o fruit_n 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yet_o green_a and_o unripe_a do_v stir_v up_o and_o provoke_v a_o appetite_n be_v eat_v and_o cause_v a_o good_a stomach_n but_o they_o make_v the_o body_n costive_a and_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n ripe_a olive_n do_v overturn_v the_o stomach_n and_o make_v boiling_n therein_o they_o cause_v also_o headache_n and_o hurt_v the_o eye_n as_o concern_v the_o virtue_n of_o oil_n we_o will_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o his_o place_n see_v more_o of_o the_o olive-tree_n in_o the_o three_o book_n pistates_n 〈◊〉_d require_v as_o great_a toil_n and_o diligence_n about_o they_o as_o the_o olive-tree_n and_o will_v be_v sow_v about_o the_o first_o day_n of_o april_n as_o well_o the_o male_a as_o the_o female_a both_o ●oyntly_o together_o or_o at_o the_o least_o one_o very_o near_o unto_o the_o other_o the_o male_a have_v the_o back_n turn_v to_o the_o west_n for_o be_v thus_o join_v or_o near_a neighbour_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o they_o bear_v better_o and_o great_a store_n of_o fruit_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o fa●_n ground_n and_o well_o ayr_v and_o there_o you_o may_v graft_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o themselves_o or_o upon_o the_o turpentine_n tree_n notwithstanding_o that_o some_o do_v graft_v they_o on_o the_o almond_n tree_n they_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v set_v of_o plant_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o plant_v they_o be_v thus_o you_o must_v make_v pit_n sufficient_a deep_a in_o some_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n shine_v very_o hot_a and_o choose_v new_a shoot_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v in_o very_o good_a like_n and_o ●hese_n bind_v together_o put_v into_o the_o pit_n the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o april_n afterward_o bind_v they_o together_o from_o the_o earth_n up_o to_o the_o bough_n and_o cover_v the_o root_n with_o good_a dung_n water_v they_o continual_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n and_o after_o the_o ●odie_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v three_o year_n old_a you_o must_v lay_v open_a the_o pit_n near_o unto_o the_o root●_n ●nd_v set_v the_o body_n somewhat_o deep_a in_o and_o then_o cover_v it_o again_o with_o good_a dung_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o tree_n shall_v be_v grow_v great_a it_o may_v not_o be_v overblow_v with_o ●●eat_a wind_n this_o tree_n be_v rare_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v come_v by_o in_o this_o country_n before_o the_o most_o reverend_a lord_n cardinal_n du_fw-fr bellay_n and_o reve_v du_fw-fr bellay_n bishop_n of_o mant_n brethren_n and_o 〈◊〉_d worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n for_o their_o incomparable_a knowledge_n alone_o and_o 〈◊〉_d all_o other_o frenchman_n have_v bring_v into_o this_o country_n the_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a unto_o we_o but_o also_o the_o order_n and_o figure●_n of_o strange_a herb_n and_o tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o we_o be_v great_o in_o love_n withal_o and_o do_v high_o commend_v notwithstanding_o that_o as_o yet_o we_o do_v scarce_o know_v themselves_o but_o sure_o herein_o this_o whole_a nation_n be_v bind_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o everlasting_a 〈◊〉_d unto_o they_o for_o the_o same_o the_o fruit_n of_o pistates_n as_o a●icenne_n say_v very_o well_o not_o stick_v at_o the_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n which_o galen_n cast_v in_o the_o way_n do_v comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o nourish_v 〈…〉_z and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v prescribe_v they_o which_o be_v lean_a and_o wear_v away_o with_o sickness_n and_o which_o desire_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o mighty_a in_o perform_v the_o act_n of_o venery_n citron-tree_n citron-tree_n orange-tree_n orange-tree_n limon-tree_n limon-tree_n and_o citron-tree_n of_o assyria_n assyria_n require_v 〈◊〉_d like_o manner_n of_o order_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o like_a nature_n whereunto_o in_o respect_n of_o 〈◊〉_d great_a tenderness_n and_o incredible_a daintiness_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v great_a heed_n 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o reap_v any_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n of_o they_o 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to_o procure_v they_o from_o 〈…〉_z must_v do_v it_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n rather_o than_o in_o autumn_n because_o even_o as_o in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o wood_n thereof_o grow_v hard_a and_o solid_a be_v ripe_a and_o for_o that_o the_o ●appe_n 〈◊〉_d to_o comfort_v it_o with_o his_o warm_a moisture_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o approach_a cold_a so_o i●_n the_o spring_n time_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o begin_v to_o bud_v by_o and_o by_o after_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o plant_v and_o bring_v forth_o leaf_n yea_o and_o flower_n if_o the_o plant_n be_v great_a and_o strong_a enough_o the_o way_n to_o transport_v they_o lorraine_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o ●it_a the_o root_n with_o clothes_n or_o 〈…〉_z that_o you_o may_v bind_v therein_o unto_o
place_n it_o thrui_v not_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o some_o plant_v it_o of_o shoot_n in_o february_n and_o in_o march_n it_o be_v graft_v in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o april_n upon_o itself_o upon_o the_o thorn_n or_o quince-tree_n and_o upon_o the_o peare-maine-tree_n in_o the_o bark_n or_o stock_n it_o must_v be_v often_o dig_v and_o water_v and_o let_v he_o that_o can_v convenient_o lay_v dung_n unto_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o mingle_v with_o ash_n and_o that_o in_o very_o deep_a pit_n ceruise_n be_v gather_v in_o autumn_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v gather_v by_o handful_n tie_v together_o or_o else_o they_o be_v orderly_o lay_v upon_o straw_n to_o ripen_v they_o for_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v because_o of_o the_o harshness_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o ceruise-tree_n be_v very_o solid_a close_a and_o hard_a and_o therefore_o in_o great_a request_n to_o make_v table_n of_o and_o other_o house_n implement_n as_o also_o to_o make_v goad_n and_o whip_n for_o neat-heard_n there_o be_v wine_n make_v of_o ceruise_n belly_n as_o there_o be_v of_o pear_n ceruise_n have_v force_v to_o restrain_v flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o may_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o afterward_o use_v he_o who_o have_v sometime_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o otherwise_o must_v not_o sleep_v or_o rest_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o ceruise-tree_n for_o if_o he_o do_v it_o will_v hazard_v he_o to_o cast_v he_o into_o his_o former_a madness_n again_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o ceruise-tree_n to_o raise_v up_o renew_v and_o revive_v a_o qualify_v and_o appease_v madness_n chap._n xli_o of_o the_o corneile-tree_n as_o for_o the_o corneile-tree_n tree_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v cor●us_a so_o call_v because_o his_o stock_n be_v of_o such_o knotty_a and_o solid_a wood_n as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v horn_n as_o well_o the_o male_a as_o the_o female_a delight_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o sandy_a ground_n and_o as_o for_o other_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v plant_v or_o graf●ed_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ceruise-tree_n in_o any_o case_n it_o must_v not_o be_v plant_v near_o unto_o where_o bee-hive_n stand_v neither_o suffer_v to_o grow_v there_o of_o itself_o because_o that_o the_o bee_n have_v once_o taste_v of_o the_o flower_n thereof_o fall_v into_o a_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o die_v thereupon_o present_o but_o the_o contrary_n fall_v out_o in_o man_n who_o by_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o corneile-tree_n berry_n or_o of_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n or_o fruit_n thereof_o do_v fall_v sudden_o into_o a_o costi●enesse_n the_o fruit_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v long_o and_o ●ound_o fashion_v like_o a_o olive_n and_o be_v not_o ripe_a before_o autumn_n and_o then_o it_o become_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n or_o the_o colour_n of_o wax_n this_o fruit_n contain_v in_o the_o pulp_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o stony_a bone_n some_o make_v of_o the_o pulp_n or_o flesh_n a_o confection_n like_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d with_o sugar_n and_o it_o be_v very_o singular_a in_o bloody_a flux_n and_o the_o stay_n of_o woman_n term_n chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o juiube-tree_n the_o juiube-tree_n be_v a_o tree_n that_o be_v very_o rare_a juiube-tree_n and_o seldom_o see_v in_o france_n but_o much_o in_o the_o country_n of_o provence_n especial_o about_o dupon●_n s._n e●prit_fw-fr and_o in_o languedoc_n this_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o great_a reach_n and_o compass_v bot●_n for_o his_o height_n and_o breadth_n and_o natural_o it_o love_v to_o be_v in_o hot_a country_n not_o so_o much_o seem_v to_o regard_v the_o soil_n wherein_o it_o be_v set_v likewise_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o say_a country_n it_o be_v see_v in_o turn_v way_n and_o public_a place_n but_o and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o to_o grow_v in_o cold_a country_n you_o must_v not_o so_o light_o regard_v it_o ●_o 〈◊〉_d you_o must_v see_v that_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o good_a fat_a ground_n and_o manure_v with_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o join_a to_o the_o side_n of_o some_o wall_n whereby_o it_o may_v have_v the_o reflex_n of_o the_o south_n sun_n of_o which_o you_o must_v look_v to_o give_v it_o the_o full_a fruition_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n sometime_o it_o grow_v of_o kernel_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o the_o earth_n together_o and_o their_o sharp_a end_n downward_o the_o hole_n must_v be_v a_o foot_n deep_a and_o heap_v full_a of_o cow_n dung_n mingle_v with_o ash_n of_o vine_n branch_n and_o that_o in_o april_n i●_n hot_a country_n and_o in_o may_n in_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o grow_v up_o and_o become_v somewhat_o strong_a which_o will_v be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o eighteen_o month_n or_o two_o year_n after_o than_o you_o shall_v remove_v it_o into_o some_o other_o place_n with_o such_o observation_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v concern_v other_o and_o concern_v the_o country_n 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v fall_v out_o hot_a or_o cold_a some_o likewise_o plant_v it_o of_o the_o root_n when_o it_o rise_v up_o into_o shoot_n which_o have_v small_a threddie_a and_o hairy_a root_n lose_v and_o pull_v they_o up_o gentle_o together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a root_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o fear_n of_o part_v they_o and_o their_o threddie_a root_n plant_v they_o in_o pit_n prepare_v some_o fifteen_o day_n before_o in_o a_o light_a ground_n and_o that_o in_o march_n as_o concern_v their_o science_n to_o ma●●_n they_o grow_v it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a a_o thing_n as_o that_o it_o deserve_v the_o trouble_v of_o one_o head_n about_o it_o but_o for_o graft_v of_o it_o in_o the_o cleave_a either_o upon_o itself_o or_o upon_o the_o medlar-tree_n or_o upon_o the_o quince-tree_n you_o may_v if_o you_o will_v but_o graft_v upon_o itself_o the_o juiube_n will_v be_v more_o gross_a and_o thick_a and_o of_o a_o more_o pleasant_a taste_n as_o general_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n be_v be_v graft_v upon_o a_o tree_n of_o his_o own_o kind_n some_o will_v say_v that_o it_o rejoice_v during_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n to_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n and_o when_o summer_n come_v to_o have_v they_o take_v away_o and_o that_o it_o crave_v likewise_o to_o have_v ox_n dung_n lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o it_o but_o in_o those_o country_n where_o there_o be_v such_o great_a store_n of_o plant_n this_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v altogether_o neglect_v which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o cause_v great_a store_n of_o fair_a 〈◊〉_d good_a fruit_n chap._n xliii_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n as_o for_o the_o bay-tree_n boy-tree_n it_o be_v very_o common_a see_v it_o grow_v in_o 〈◊〉_d ground_n 〈◊〉_d overthwart_v the_o conie-burrowes_a and_o heap_n of_o stone_n it_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d time_n from_o under_o the_o foundation_n of_o wall_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v a_o countryman_n in_o every_o coast_n and_o quarter_n but_o yet_o his_o natural_a inclination_n and_o birthright_n be_v to_o be_v in_o hot_a country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o temperate_a and_o therefore_o be_v entice_v over_o into_o cold_a country_n it_o must_v be_v much_o make_v of_o and_o well_o welcome_v whe●_n it_o come_v there_o for_o indeed_o it_o must_v be_v plant_v in_o a_o fat_a solid_a and_o good_a soil_n of_o earth_n near_o unto_o some_o wall_n where_o he_o may_v have_v the_o south_n sun_n to_o comfort_v hi●_n with_o a_o double_a comfort_n and_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n it_o must_v be_v ma●●red_v overcast_v and_o cover_v with_o long_a straw_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o winter_n or_o else_o well_o case_v and_o wrap_v about_o with_o mat_n it_o must_v also_o be_v under-digged_n for_o the_o first_o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o his_o come_n and_o bear_v and_o that_o in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o yet_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o pain_n and_o industry_n take_v it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v extreme_o and_o rigorous_o entreat_v of_o the_o frost_n and_o that_o the_o lea●es_n shall_v begin_v to_o wither_v away_o and_o the_o wood_n to_o wax_v black_a than_o you_o must_v add_v more_o store_n of_o earth_n unto_o it_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o strengthen_v it_o there_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n if_o that_o the_o cold_a put_v forth_o and_o begin_v to_o be_v deal_v the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o dung_n will_v have_v keep_v the_o root_n and_o clasp_a gripe_n in_o force_n and_o whole_a untouched_a and_o so_o it_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o put_v forth_o with_o speed_n new_a shoot_n and_o sprig_n in_o abundance_n which_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o multiply_v and_o
with_o end_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v fashion_v like_o unto_o a_o wedge_n wedge_n that_o be_v to_o say_v equal_o long_a on_o both_o side_n but_o have_v one_o end_n broad_a than_o another_o as_o for_o example_n twenty_o pole_n long_o and_o seven_o pole_n broad_a at_o the_o one_o end_n and_o but_o three_o at_o the_o other_o than_o you_o must_v gather_v the_o two_o breadth_n together_o which_o will_v make_v ten_o pole_n to_o take_v the_o half_a of_o they_o will_v be_v five_o to_o multiply_v the_o length_n withal_o in_o the_o do_v whereof_o you_o must_v count_v five_o time_n twenty_o and_o the_o sum_n will_v rise_v in_o all_o to_o a_o hundred_o pole_n which_o make_v one_o arpent_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o hundred_o pole_n to_o a_o arpent_n and_o eighteen_o foot_n to_o every_o pole_n this_o be_v your_o direct_a course_n to_o measure_v ground_n fashion_v like_a unto_o a_o wedge_n but_o if_o the_o ground_n shall_v be_v triangle_v have_v three_o side_n equal_a than_o it_o be_v your_o best_a way_n to_o follow_v this_o course_n 〈…〉_z which_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o learn_v out_o how_o many_o pole_n there_o be_v in_o every_o side_n and_o then_o careful_o to_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o half_a of_o the_o number_n on_o the_o same_o or_o another_o side_n and_o that_o which_o arise_v of_o such_o multiplication_n will_v be_v the_o whole_a content_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o that_o field_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v a_o equal_a triangle_v field_n have_v ten_o pole_n on_o each_o side_n i_o will_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o half_a number_n of_o one_o of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ten_o by_o five_o which_o be_v fifty_o pole_n and_o contain_v half_a a_o arpent_n at_o a_o hundred_o pole_n a_o arpent_n and_o ●ighteene_v foot_n to_o every_o pole_n and_o twelve_o inch_n every_o foot_n if_o the_o ground_n have_v the_o fashion_n of_o a_o ox_n head_n triangle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v cast_v into_o two_o triangle_n equal_o join_v together_o and_o that_o every_o side_n for_o example_n sake_n contain_v twenty_o pole_n i_o will_v multiply_v the_o number_n of_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v twenty_o by_o twenty_o and_o i_o will_v say_v that_o twenty_o time_n twenty_o pole_n be_v four_o hundred_o pole_n and_o that_o four_o hundred_o pole_n be_v four_o arpent_n at_o a_o hundred_o pole_n to_o a_o arpent_n eighteen_o foot_n to_o a_o pole_n and_o twenty_o inch_n to_o a_o foot_n if_o the_o ground_n shall_v prove_v round_o like_o a_o circle_n round_a you_o must_v divide_v the_o same_o round_a into_o two_o diameter_n which_o make_v four_o equal_a quarter_n than_o you_o must_v know_v the_o number_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o every_o quarter_n afterward_o to_o multiply_v they_o will_v be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a round_a compass_n of_o the_o ground_n for_o example_n every_o quarter_n of_o the_o round_o do_v contain_v twenty_o pole_n we_o will_v multiply_v twenty_o by_o twenty_o and_o so_o we_o shall_v find_v four_o hundred_o pole_n which_o make_v four_o arpent_n which_o this_o round_n shall_v contain_v at_o a_o hundred_o pole_n to_o a_o arpent_n eighteen_o foot_n to_o a_o pole_n and_o twelve_o inch_n to_o a_o foot_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v of_o a_o mix_a sort_n together_o have_v many_o form_n and_o shape_n the_o best_a will_v be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o squire_n to_o reduce_v they_o all_o into_o square_n and_o then_o to_o find_v out_o the_o number_n of_o pole_n in_o they_o and_o to_o put_v the_o say_a number_n together_o and_o if_o in_o reduce_v and_o bring_v of_o they_o into_o four_o square_a form_n you_o borrow_v something_o you_o must_v restore_v the_o number_n which_o you_o have_v borrow_v in_o the_o total_a number_n which_o you_o have_v gather_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v you_o shall_v hau●_n the_o perfect_a number_n of_o yo●●_n ground_n and_o last_o of_o all_o ground_n if_o so_o be_v that_o your_o ground_n be_v entangle_v within_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o ground_n you_o must_v measure_v all_o together_o and_o afterward_o take_v away_o the_o enclose_a part_n and_o put_v the_o one_o asunder_o from_o the_o other_o you_o must_v measure_v your_o own_o by_o itself_o thus_o have_v we_o brief_o set_v down_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v of_o the_o husbandman_n concern_v the_o skill_n of_o measure_v of_o land_n and_o whatsoever_o ground_n if_o h●_n happen_v upon_o any_o piece_n of_o measure_v work_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o this_o which_o i_o have_v mention_v he_o must_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o profess_a skilful_a in_o measure_v chap._n ii_o what_o manner_n of_o till_v of_o arable_a ground_n shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o in_o this_o book_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_o see_v that_o the_o complexion_n of_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o several_a province_n of_o one_o great_a region_n and_o country_n do_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o according_a to_o the_o air_n or_o aspect_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v call_v the_o climate_n that_o they_o dwell_v in_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n one_o may_v see_v the_o nature_n and_o fertilnesse_n of_o arable_a ground_n to_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o diverse_a complexion_n and_o sort_n of_o order_v of_o the_o same_o more_o in_o one_o place_n than_o in_o another_o according_a as_o the_o ground_n shall_v be_v moist_a and_o glib_a gravel_o consist_v of_o fuller_n clay_n brickie_n stony_a or_o free_a and_o well_o nature_a which_o thing_n do_v necessary_o compel_v our_o predecessor_n inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o ●illing_a as_o also_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o plough_n in_o france_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o high_a and_o base_a country_n of_o beaun_n the_o country_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o sangterre_n berrie_n and_o picardy_n in_o like_a manner_n high_a and_o base_a brie_n champagne_n burgo●gne_n nivernois_n bourbonnois_n rotelois_n forest_n lyonois_n bres●e_n savoye_n and_o again_o in_o the_o country_n of_o awergne_n languedoc_n solongne_n where_o there_o grow_v no_o corn_n but_o ri●_n bordelais_n rothelais_n vaudomois_n ba●adois_n and_o general_o throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o languedoc_n even_o unto_o gasco●gne_n biscay_n and_o bearne_v and_o not_o to_o leave_v out_o provenc●_n and_o bretaigne_n which_o some_o call_v gallo_n and_o tonnant_n to_o be_v short_a beyond_o the_o country_n of_o main_n touraine_n poictou_n le_fw-fr perche_n and_o conte_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o land_n of_o promise_n in_o our_o country_n of_o france_n and_o as_o it_o be_v thus_o with_o our_o country_n of_o france_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o with_o our_o neighbour_n country_n as_o both_o in_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o netherlands_n where_o according_a to_o the_o attration_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o there_o be_v find_v a_o alteration_n in_o their_o till_v the_o east_n part_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n from_o the_o south_n nay_o even_o in_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o country_n be_v find_v much_o alteration_n in_o tillage_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o of_o all_o these_o sort_n of_o till_v of_o arable_a ground_n we_o have_v purpose_v to_o entreat_v hereafter_o in_o short_a and_o easy_a manner_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n only_o of_o the_o husbandry_n of_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a france_n which_o we_o understand_v to_o contain_v all_o whatsoever_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o circuit_n of_o the_o river_n of_o oyse_n marne_n and_o seyne_n and_o our_o purpose_n be_v notwithstanding_o this_o to_o make_v the_o husbandry_n thereof_o as_o a_o patterno_fw-la for_o all_o other_o fashion_n and_o sort_n of_o tillage_n use_v in_o all_o other_o country_n as_o well_o near_o as_o those_o which_o be_v further_a off_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o arable_a ground_n in_o france_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o husbandry_n of_o france_n which_o comprehend_v and_o contain_v the_o confine_n call_v also_o french_a and_o reach_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o sangterre_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a which_o compass_v all_o whatsoever_o seyne_n do_v overflow_v even_o to_o the_o river_n oyse_n both_o of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o other_o coast_v along_o the_o river_n of_o marne_n and_o aube_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v ve●ie_v strong_a and_o toilsome_a as_o also_o the_o earth_n be_v find_v to_o be_v well_o nature_a easy_a to_o stir_v black_a deep_a lie_v high_a when_o the_o fallows_n come_v to_o be_v plough_v up_o have_v few_o stone_n and_o by_o consequent_a bear_v great_a store_n of_o fruit_n again_o it_o bear_v pure_a wheat_n that_o noble_a grain_n for_o
husband_v in_o the_o earth_n will_v notwithstanding_o yet_o never_o abide_v idle_a or_o without_o do_v something_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o couchgrass_n and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v rest-harrow_n make_v show_v to_o be_v more_o stand_a tenant_n than_o vervain_n or_o male_a knotgrass_n for_o they_o will_v not_o away_o except_o the_o plough_n and_o culture_n their_o tyrannous_a commander_n do_v come_v to_o conclude_v these_o late_a herb_n be_v cut_v and_o root_v out_o by_o oft_o and_o deep_o plough_v must_v afterward_o especial_o the_o thistle_n be_v thwack_v and_o beat_v small_a before_o the_o first_o rain_n that_o so_o there_o may_v nothing_o of_o they_o yea_o no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o adder_n remain_v alive_a to_o breed_v or_o increase_v any_o thing_n again_o for_o their_o nature_n be_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v a_o little_a moisture_n to_o fasten_v and_o clasp_v themselves_o so_o close_o to_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o that_o they_o will_v thereby_o again_o so_o enter_v new_a possession_n that_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o they_o will_v become_v strong_a enough_o to_o strangle_v their_o mother_n ●aring_v let_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o earing_n of_o the_o arable_a ground_n be_v to_o cleanse_v it_o from_o stone_n and_o weed_n to_o manure_v it_o to_o spread_v and_o cast_v abroad_o the_o dung_n or_o marvel_n to_o plough_v it_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o first_o ear_n to_o ●urrow_v or_o ditch_n it_o to_o clod_n it_o with_o a_o roller_n or_o board_n to_o cover_v it_o then_o after_o some_o time_n when_o the_o rain_n have_v fall_v upon_o it_o to_o plough_v it_o for_o the_o second_o ear_n which_o of_o ancient_a man_n be_v call_v stir_v of_o it_o second_o and_o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o lay_v it_o in_o furrow_n three_o and_o the_o three_o ear_n be_v to_o plough_v it_o for_o seed_n time_n to_o sow_v harrow_n and_o pull_v up_o weed_n which_o by_o abundance_n of_o rain_n and_o too_o much_o rankness_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v overgrow_v and_o enter_v commons_o with_o the_o new_a ●hot_n corn_n and_o last_o to_o mow_v and_o lay_v it_o bare_a and_o naked_a to_o shear_v or_o cut_v it_o down_o to_o sheave_n it_o and_o to_o gather_v it_o in_o and_o albeit_o i_o here_o stand_v much_o upon_o the_o cleanse_n of_o ground_n from_o stone_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a husbandry_n and_o for_o which_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n whole_a lordship_n and_o towneship_n will_v join_v together_o and_o make_v as_o they_o term_v they_o in_o diverse_a country_n common_a day_n for_o common_a work_n yet_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o all_o soil_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cleanse_v from_o stone_n but_o only_o the_o caly_n and_o sand_n which_o have_v no_o general_a mixture_n with_o stone_n but_o as_o one_o will_v say_v here_o a_o stone_n and_o there_o a_o stone_n scatter_v several_o ground_n and_o not_o mix_v universal_o for_o where_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o one_o equal_a mixture_n not_o abound_v more_o in_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o there_o to_o take_v away_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o impoverish_v the_o ground_n and_o make_v it_o bare_a and_o undesensible_a both_o against_o the_o wind_n heat_n and_o cold_a as_o thus_o where_o stone_n be_v mix_v equal_o with_o light_a sand_n there_o they_o keep_v the_o sand_n firm_a about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v they_o be_v take_v away_o the_o wound_n will_v blow_v the_o sand_n away_o from_o the_o corn_n and_o leave_v it_o dry_a and_o bare_a by_o which_o mean_v it_o will_v never_o sprout_v or_o in_o those_o hilly_a country_n where_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o the_o earth_n light_n if_o the_o stone_n be_v general_o mix_v shall_v be_v take_v away_o that_o violent_a heat_n will_v so_o scorch_v and_o burn_v the_o corn_n that_o it_o will_v seldom_o or_o never_o sprout_v or_o never_o prosper_v and_o again_o where_o the_o country_n be_v most_o cold_a and_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o bitterness_n of_o frost_n there_o this_o equal_a mixture_n of_o stone_n take_v a_o heat_n from_o the_o sun_n give_v such_o a_o warmth_n to_o the_o corn_n that_o it_o prosper_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o and_o soon_o than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v for_o which_o cause_n stone_n be_v many_o time_n hold_v among_o husbandman_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a manure_n for_o arable_a land_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v though_o in_o 〈◊〉_d earth_n they_o be_v most_o sit_v to_o be_v cleanse_v away_o yet_o in_o light_a soil_n they_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suffer_v as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o southerly_a part_n of_o france_n and_o the_o westerly_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n chap._n v._n the_o blow_n man_n instrument_n and_o tool_n the_o careful_a and_o diligent_a ploughman_n long_a time_n before_o he_o be_v to_o begin_v to_o ear_n his_o ground_n shall_v take_v good_a heed_n and_o see_v that_o all_o his_o tool_n and_o implement_n for_o to_o be_v use_v in_o plow_a time_n be_v ready_a and_o well_o appoint_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v they_o for_o his_o use_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v as_o namely_o a_o waggon_n or_o two_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o those_o of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a big_a size_n and_o handsome_a to_o handle_v well_o furnish_v with_o wheel_n which_o must_v be_v fine_o bind_v and_o nail_v and_o of_o a_o good_a height_n but_o more_o behind_o than_o before_o one_o or_o two_o car_n which_o may_v be_v make_v long_a or_o short_a according_a as_o the_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o shall_v require_v one_o light_n and_o swift_a cart_n the_o body_n lay_v with_o plank_n and_o sufficient_a strong_a to_o bear_v corn_n wine_n wood_n stone_n and_o other_o matter_n that_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n a_o plough_n furnish_v with_o a_o sharp_a culture_n and_o other_o part_n tumbrill_n to_o carry_v his_o dung_n out_o into_o his_o ground_n wheelbarrow_n and_o dung-pot_n to_o lade_v and_o carry_v out_o dung_n in_o strong_a and_o stout_a fork_n to_o load_v and_o lay_v upon_o heap_n the_o corne-sheave_n pickax_n to_o break_v small_a the_o thick_a clod_n the_o roller_n to_o break_v the_o little_a clod_n rake_n pickax_n and_o mattock_n or_o other_o instrument_n to_o pluck_v up_o weed_n that_o be_v strong_a and_o unprofitable_a harrow_n and_o rake_n with_o iron_n or_o wooden_a tooth_n to_o cover_v the_o seed_n with_o earth_n sickle_n to_o shear_v or_o cut_v down_o harvest_n flail_n to_o thresh_v the_o corn_n fan_n and_o sieve_n to_o make_v clean_o the_o good_a corn_n and_o to_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o chaff_n dust_n and_o other_o filth_n and_o because_o the_o plough_n be_v of_o all_o instrument_n belong_v to_o the_o arable_a field_n the_o princpal_a sort_n and_o vary_v the_o oft_a according_a to_o the_o variation_n of_o climate_n i_o will_v here_o give_v you_o a_o little_a touch_n of_o the_o several_a blow_n for_o every_o several_a soil_n and_o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o composition_n of_o blow_n it_o consist_v upon_o the_o beam_n the_o skeath_n the_o head_n the_o hale_v the_o spindle_n the_o rest_n the_o shelboard_n the_o plow-foot_n the_o culture_n and_o the_o share_n then_o the_o slip_n to_o keep_v the_o plough_n from_o wear_v and_o the_o arker-staffe_n to_o cleanse_v the_o plough_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v load_v with_o earth_n or_o other_o vild_a matter_n the_o plough_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o stiff_a black_a clay_n will_v be_v long_o large_a and_o broad_a with_o a_o deep_a head_n and_o a_o square_a shelboard_n so_o as_o it_o may_v turn_v up_o a_o great_a furrow_n the_o culture_n will_v be_v long_o and_o little_a or_o nothing_o bend_v and_o the_o share_n will_v have_v a_o very_a large_a wing_n as_o for_o the_o foot_n it_o will_v be_v long_o and_o broad_a &_o so_o set_v as_o it_o may_v give_v way_n to_o a-great_a furrow_n the_o plough_n for_o the_o white_a blue_a or_o gray_a clay_n will_v not_o be_v so_o large_a as_o that_o for_o the_o black_a clay_n only_o it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o broad_a in_o the_o britch_n it_o have_v most_o common_o but_o one_o hale_v and_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n yet_o it_o may_v have_v two_o at_o your_o pleasure_n the_o culture_n will_v be_v long_o and_o bend_v and_o the_o share_n narrow_a with_o a_o wing_n come_v up_o to_o arm_n and_o defend_v the_o shelboard_n from_o wear_v the_o plough_n for_o the_o red_a sand_n will_v be_v less_o than_o any_o before_o speak_v of_o more_o light_a and_o more_o nimble_a the_o culture_n will_v be_v make_v circular_a or_o much_o bend_n like_o that_o for_o the_o white_a clay_n yet_o much_o thin_a and_o the_o share_n will_v be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o half_a wing_n
they_o have_v a_o slippery_a and_o moist_a ●round_n fit_a to_o make_v pot_n of_o for_o necessary_a business_n they_o plough_n upon_o a_o causey_n and_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o ass_n back_n and_o in_o every_o five_o furrow_n they_o hold_v it_o meet_v to_o cast_v one_o high_a ridge_n that_o be_v very_o large_a and_o make_v also_o like_a unto_o a_o ca●sey_n that_o it_o may_v both_o receive_v the_o rain_n water_n and_o that_o which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v always_o moist_a and_o that_o because_o of_o two_o river_n lie_v upon_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o and_o do_v moisten_v and_o water_v the_o ground_n there_o continual_o underneath_o and_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o small_a beaux_fw-fr as_o in_o long-boyau_a val_n de_fw-fr gallie_n val-boyau_a nivernois_n and_o bourbonnois_n they_o make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o ground_n certain_a rise_v of_o sufficient_a height_n where_o betwixt_o the_o say_a rise_n and_o arable_a ground_n there_o be_v a_o ditch_n or_o pit_n make_v within_o it_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a fat_a to_o receive_v the_o water_n which_o run_v along_o after_o great_a rain_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v rot_v and_o smother_v the_o corn_n this_o trouble_v such_o as_o travel_v those_o country_n exceed_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o name_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v the_o grasshopper_n of_o brie_n insomuch_o as_o that_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o do_v so_o well_o as_o in_o a_o rainy_a day_n to_o go_v and_o pull_v up_o darnell_n dane-wort_n and_o other_o overspreading_a weed_n which_o else_o they_o can_v hardly_o overcome_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o ear_n of_o the_o ground_n call_v of_o ancient_a writer_n the_o free_n of_o corn-ground_n from_o weed_n have_v further_a by_o such_o abundance_n of_o rain_n this_o scathe_n do_v unto_o their_o come_n as_o that_o it_o be_v lay_v bare_a now_o and_o then_o yea_o and_o that_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o harrow_v and_o the_o earth_n of_o itself_o strong_a and_o mighty_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o rise_v or_o ditch_n in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v neither_o in_o the_o isle_n thereof_o nor_o in_o the_o flat_a and_o free_a country_n of_o blairie_n as_o long-boyau_a and_o labea●ce_n the_o very_a barn_n and_o storehouse_n of_o france_n the_o country_n of_o oye_n sangterre_fw-fr or_o else_o of_o berry_n and_o free_a poictou_n and_o all_o gravellie_o country_n may_v be_v well_o excuse_v and_o free_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o place_n of_o picardy_n and_o solongne_n even_o unto_o percheron_n so_o that_o they_o make_v their_o furrow_n close_a and_o near_o one_o to_o another_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o low_a ground_n and_o valley_n the_o ground_n must_v also_o be_v plough_v in_o a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v become_v fruitful_a wherefore_o the_o careful_a husbandman_n shall_v never_o plough_v his_o ground_n while_o it_o be_v wet_a for_o run_v through_o it_o with_o the_o plough_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o run_v upon_o heap_n especial_o in_o tough_a and_o clammy_a ground_n as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o be_v hard_a or_o grow_v and_o put_v forth_o their_o fruit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o make_v they_o so_o sad_a and_o close_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v they_o fine_a and_o small_a mould_n again_o likewise_o it_o be_v a_o absurd_a thing_n ever_o to_o go_v about_o to_o put_v the_o plough_n into_o a_o dyrtie_n and_o miry_a ground_n because_o it_o be_v nothing_o fit_a to_o stir_v or_o deal_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n withal_o before_o it_o become_v dry_a and_o so_o unfit_a as_o that_o though_o you_o can_v do_v what_o you_o will_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o plough_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o cast_v of_o any_o seed_n into_o it_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v fall_v out_o that_o there_o be_v any_o tree_n or_o vin●-plant_a in_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v pass_v it_o over_o in_o lift_v up_o the_o plough_n from_o off_o the_o shoot_v which_o come_v from_o the_o root_n at_o all_o time_n when_o you_o perceive_v yourself_o to_o be_v upon_o they_o or_o 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v cut_v they_o off_o with_o a_o hatchet_n rather_o than_o bruise_v and_o break_v they_o with_o the_o coulter_n for_o fear_n of_o break_v the_o coulter_n itself_o and_o put_v the_o ox_n or_o horse_n to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o pain_n chap._n x._o that_o the_o ●attell_n use_v to_o plough_v withal_o do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n in_o rough_a and_o tough_a ground_n horse_n as_o also_o in_o free_a and_o kindly_a ground_n as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o there_o be_v require_v as_o needful_a three_o horse_n to_o a_o plough_n of_o fifty_o foot_n but_o not_o so_o couple_v and_o spang_v as_o they_o be_v in_o country_n where_o they_o use_v to_o plough_v with_o mare_n ox_n ass_n or_o buffle_n you_o must_v after_o the_o first_o care_v break_v the_o clod_n with_o the_o rowler_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_o square_a and_o plain_a with_o a_o plank_n in_o lean_a gravellie_o and_o weak_a ground_n you_o shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o be_v at_o such_o cost_n either_o with_o horse_n or_o man_n for_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o you_o shall_v draw_v so_o deep_a a_o draught_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o again_o the_o husbandman_n of_o such_o country_n have_v soon_o finish_v and_o make_v a_o end_n than_o other_o and_o yet_o do_v labour_n with_o more_o leisure_n because_o of_o the_o air_n and_o climate_n of_o their_o country_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a fashion_n in_o france_n france_n therefore_o to_o speak_v more_o general_o both_o according_a to_o that_o and_o other_o foreign_a soil_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a cause_n to_o make_v a_o man_n plough_n with_o horse_n although_o he_o may_v have_v ox_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o one_o be_v when_o he_o live_v in_o a_o very_a wet_a and_o dyrtie_a soil_n where_o the_o ground_n of_o itself_o yield_v forth_o such_o a_o continual_a moisture_n that_o the_o finall_a trample_a or_o tread_v thereupon_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o very_a mire_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v best_o to_o plough_v with_o horse_n because_o they_o draw_v ever_o direct_o one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o tread_v ever_o in_o the_o furrow_n without_o annoy_v the_o land_n and_o go_v also_o much_o more_o light_a and_o nimble_o than_o other_o cattle_n whereas_o ox_n go_v double_a and_o tread_v upon_o the_o land_n will_v foil_v it_o and_o make_v it_o so_o miry_a that_o it_o will_v be_v good_a for_o no_o purpose_n the_o other_o when_o a_o man_n live_v far_o from_o his_o necessary_a accommodation_n as_o from_o his_o fuel_n his_o fence_n his_o timber_n and_o other_o such_o like_a necessary_n which_o he_o must_v forcible_o use_v every_o year_n in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v ever_o keep_v 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same_o that_o serve_v the_o light_a sand_n will_v serve_v they_o also_o and_o herein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o stone_a horse_n be_v ever_o better_a for_o the_o draught_n than_o either_o the_o mare_n or_o gelding_n yet_o all_o good_a and_o meet_v for_o service_n again_o they_o work_v with_o the_o ass_n and_o the_o ox_n oxen._n as_o in_o a●uergne_n with_o the_o young_a mule_n and_o in_o roman_a and_o champagne_n in_o italy_n with_o the_o buffle_n whereas_o of_o a_o truth_n the_o labour_n of_o ox_n be_v not_o ready_a nor_o so_o quick_a of_o dispatch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n and_o for_o to_o remedy_n and_o help_v this_o mischief_n you_o must_v begin_v your_o work_n with_o the_o ox_n
we_o have_v say_v before_o if_o you_o have_v need_v to_o sell_v corn_n sell_v it_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o not_o at_o any_o other_o time_n because_o at_o such_o time_n they_o grow_v and_o become_v big_a in_o the_o garner_n than_o they_o be_v wind_v to_o be_v at_o other_o time_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o bakehouse_n in_o vain_a shall_v the_o husbandman_n toil_v himself_o in_o till_v his_o ground_n so_o careful_o according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n which_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v and_o in_o like_a careful_a sort_n to_o gather_v in_o heap_v together_o and_o keep_v his_o corn_n if_o he_o hope_v not_o for_o some_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o pain_n and_o labour_n but_o what_o that_o profit_n be_v which_o he_o receive_v of_o his_o corn_n i_o 〈◊〉_d myself_o unto_o the_o sale_n which_o he_o may_v yearly_a make_v unto_o foreign_a and_o strange_a 〈…〉_z as_o whereby_o there_o redound_v unto_o he_o a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o money_n witness_n in_o 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that_o the_o neighbour_n town_n may_v have_v recourse_n and_o seek_v unto_o it_o in_o case_n of_o their_o 〈…〉_z but_o without_o take_v or_o receive_v any_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n but_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o price_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o ware_n shall_v amount_v and_o come_v unto_o which_o 〈◊〉_d send_v and_o furnish_v they_o withal_o day_n by_o day_n i_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o 〈…〉_z a_o baker_n panter_n worker_n in_o pastry_n and_o a_o brewer_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v 〈…〉_z that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v help_v to_o keep_v sustain_v and_o enrich_v his_o house_n whereof_o bread_n be_v make_v and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o i_o may_v enter_v into_o my_o purpose_a matter_n of_o the_o bakehouse_n i_o do_v not_o here_o intend_v to_o cry_v or_o search_v out_o who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o bread-making_a or_o what_o meat_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o of_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n be_v find_v out_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o man_n or_o woman_n labour_n to_o play_v the_o baker_n these_o i_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o make_v their_o whole_a profession_n that_o way_n to_o discourse_v of_o content_v myself_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v my_o farmer_n what_o grain_n or_o corn_n he_o may_v employ_v and_o use_v for_o the_o make_n of_o bread_n for_o certain_a there_o may_v be_v bread_n make_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o corn_n but_o not_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n for_o pulse_n as_o we_o call_v they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o grain_n as_o be_v enclose_v in_o cod_n or_o husk_n and_o which_o be_v not_o cut_v down_o with_o since_o or_o sickle_n but_o gather_v by_o pluck_v they_o from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o root_n as_o pease_n beanes_n rice_n lentil_o great_a cich-pease_n small_a cich-pease_n lupin_n fasel_n fetch_n fenugreeke_n and_o other_o such_o like_a be_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v bread_n of_o except_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o when_o as_o other_o corn_n do_v ●aile_v 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as_o that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o beauce_n but_o yet_o to_o make_v some_o manner_n of_o recompense_n more_o white_a and_o such_o as_o ●●teth_v better_a than_o that_o of_o beauce_n the_o corn_n of_o brie_n be_v of_o a_o less_o grain_n than_o that_o of_o france_n and_o beauce_n as_o also_o a_o lo●e_n of_o this_o corn_n be_v of_o less_o quantity_n than_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d corn_n and_o of_o less_o whiteness_n and_o pleasure_n in_o eat_v than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o corn_n of_o france_n because_o that_o brie_n be_v a_o country_n of_o sweet_a cherry_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o country_n proper_o and_o true_o call_v brie_n do_v surpass_v and_o go_v beyond_o the_o two_o other_o in_o massiness_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o cause_n make_v it_o so_o to_o be_v be_v the_o shortness_n and_o thickenes_n of_o the_o skin_n thereof_o which_o be_v evident_o more_o apparent_a in_o it_o than_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o make_v it_o to_o weigh_v the_o more_o the_o corn_n of_o picardy_n be_v of_o a_o less_o grain_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o three_o aforesaid_a and_o so_o the_o bread_n of_o this_o corn_n be_v not_o so_o good_a great_a white_z or_o profitable_a because_o that_o this_o corn_n be_v more_o hard_a stiff_a stubborn_a and_o uneasy_a to_o grind_v than_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o out_o of_o which_o the_o flower_n can_v be_v well_o draw_v which_o cause_v man_n common_o to_o call_v the_o corn_n of_o picardy_n more_o vile_a and_o filthy_a than_o the_o rest_n see_v when_o it_o be_v ground_n the_o bran_n thereof_o detain_v and_o keep_v back_o of_o the_o flower_n within_o it_o champagne_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o flow_v and_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o make_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o great_a show_n yet_o it_o be_v inferior_a unto_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a country_n because_o the_o corn_n thereof_o yield_v less_o bread_n than_o the_o other_o because_o natural_o it_o be_v give_v to_o be_v choke_v and_o to_o run_v upon_o wreathe_n betwixt_o the_o millstone_n and_o more_o redious_a to_o grind_v than_o other_o again_o it_o be_v long_o thin_a and_o cleave_v in_o the_o midst_n which_o make_v that_o it_o carri_v so_o much_o waste_v bulk_n general_o wheat_n the_o small_a it_o be_v and_o the_o thin_a the_o husk_n be_v the_o better_a and_o white_a the_o meal_n be_v which_o come_v from_o it_o as_o be_v both_o see_v in_o france_n and_o in_o other_o country_n for_o in_o england_n the_o wheat_n which_o grow_v on_o the_o rich_a stiff_a soil_n and_o be_v call_v whole_a straw_n wheat_n be_v a_o great_a large_a corn_n with_o a_o thick_a husk_n be_v ever_o the_o course_v and_o black_a of_o all_o wheat_n yet_o good_a to_o the_o yield_v and_o rich_a in_o meal_n but_o the_o flaxen_a and_o chilter_n wheat_n which_o be_v much_o small_a and_o thin_a huskt_v and_o grow_v upon_o barren_a ground_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o junams_n and_o such_o like_a do_v ever_o yield_v the_o fine_a and_o white_a meal_n and_o therefore_o be_v most_o seek_v after_o for_o the_o make_n of_o fine_a maunchet_n sweet_a biscuit_n jumball_n and_o such_o like_a 〈◊〉_d past_z to_o grind_v corn_n the_o husbandman_n have_v make_v good_a choice_n of_o his_o corn_n shall_v send_v it_o to_o the_o mill_n whether_o it_o go_v with_o water_n or_o with_o wind_n according_a as_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o or_o and_o if_o he_o have_v choice_n and_o may_v send_v it_o to_o either_o than_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o send_v it_o to_o a_o watermill_n carry_v about_o with_o a_o very_a swift_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o more_o forcible_a turn_v about_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o which_o have_v his_o 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o very_o hard_o greet_v and_o all_o of_o one_o piece_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a such_o as_o be_v in_o b●ie_n and_o champagne_n especial_o at_o ferte_fw-la under_o joarre_n for_o the_o millstone_n that_o be_v tender_a and_o soft_a do_v easy_o break_v and_o quick_o grow_v out_o 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they_o shall_v have_v great_a quantite_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a time_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o aristotle_n problem_n barley_n be_v win_v to_o be_v p●rched_v before_o it_o be_v ground_n in_o france_n none_o of_o these_o way_n of_o prepare_v their_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o mill_n be_v use_v but_o as_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o they_o send_v it_o to_o the_o mill_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o miller_n be_v to_o lay_v his_o stone_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o according_a to_o the_o owner_n will_v 〈…〉_z make_v a_o great_a or_o a_o small_a meal_n as_o also_o according_a as_o the_o corn_n itself_o shall_v be_v more_o gross_a hard_a small_a or_o soft_a yet_o the_o less_o the_o corn_n be_v bruise_v the_o fine_a the_o meal_n will_v be_v and_o the_o grosser_n your_o bran_n be_v the_o better_a and_o white_a will_v your_o paste_n be_v whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o skilful_a baker_n will_v ever_o choose_v the_o great_a black_a cullen_n stone_n to_o grind_v his_o fine_a wheat_n upon_o which_o no_o more_o but_o bruise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v crush_a the_o corn_n make_v the_o meal_n as_o pure_a and_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n as_o for_o the_o dryness_n or_o dankness_n of_o corn_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o grain_n except_o wheat_n can_v be_v too_o dry_a but_o that_o the_o skilful_a miller_n say_v shall_v ever_o stick_v to_o the_o hopper_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o he_o will_v when_o he_o find_v his_o wheat_n too_o dry_a dash_v or_o sprinkle_v some_o water_n upon_o it_o which_o make_v it_o grind_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o better_a and_o make_v the_o meal_n much_o white_a of_o meal_n mil-dust_n flower_n of_o meal_n bran_n fine_a meal_n wheat_n starch_n and_o mundify_v barley_n the_o corn_n be_v ground_n be_v turn_v into_o meal_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o meal_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o corn_n when_o it_o be_v ground_n and_o so_o the_o meal_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v such_o as_o the_o corn_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v very_o white_a if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o corn_n be_v pure_a and_o clean_a thick_a and_o short_a such_o as_o the_o corn_n of_o france_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v black_a and_o full_a of_o bran_n if_o the_o corn_n be_v starve_v small_a wrinkle_a full_a of_o filth_n and_o dirt_n long_a and_o flat_a mea●e_n such_o be_v the_o meal_n of_o rye_n but_o the_o husbandman_n before_o the_o grind_n of_o his_o corn_n and_o turn_n of_o it_o into_o meal_n must_v think_v with_o himself_o whether_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o long_o or_o no_o such_o as_o he_o will_v not_o keep_v there_o be_v no_o need_n why_o he_o shall_v care_v of_o what_o corn_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v ground_n as_o whether_o it_o be_v old_a or_o new_a thresh_v neither_o yet_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n but_o such_o as_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o keep_v for_o some_o time_n as_o in_o a_o store-house_n for_o to_o answer_v the_o time_n of_o necessity_n he_o must_v choose_v the_o dry_a corn_n that_o he_o can_v meet_v withal_o because_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o very_o dry_a it_o may_v very_o quick_o take_v heat_n in_o the_o meal_n and_o so_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v old_a thresh_v and_o not_o new_a and_o come_v from_o the_o sheaf_n although_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v make_v of_o corn_n old_a thresh_v be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o new_a thresh_v corn_n and_o that_o which_o come_v fresh_a from_o the_o sheaf_n for_o the_o meal_n that_o come_v of_o corn_n old_a thresh_v &_o reserve_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o garner_n keep_v better_a than_o that_o
leve●_n to_o knead_v their_o crust_n withal_o the_o harden_a froth_n of_o beer_n which_o because_o it_o be_v windy_a and_o flatuous_a do_v make_v the_o bread_n light_n as_o it_o be_v full_a of_o eye_n the_o ground_n of_o beer_n do_v serve_v to_o polish_v and_o scour_v brazen_a vessel_n vessel_n if_o they_o be●_n lay_v to_o steep_v therein_o some_o certain_a time_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o six_z book_n of_o the_o country_n house_n the_o vine_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o profit_n rise_v of_o a_o well_o dress_v vine_n and_o vineyard_n hitherto_o we_o have_v entreat_v of_o the_o husband_n till_v order_v and_o dress_v of_o garden_n plot_n orchard_n and_o arable_a ground_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o vine_n whereupon_o for_o certainty_n depend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o riches_n of_o a_o householder_n howsoever_o many_o make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o vine_n and_o do_v more_o esteem_n to_o have_v possession_n of_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n and_o other_o ground_n than_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o revenue_n grow_v by_o vine_n in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o yield_v not_o the_o fruit_n which_o may_v recompense_v the_o charge_n lay_v out_o about_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o vine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discredit_v see_v this_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o of_o the_o people_n that_o till_o it_o and_o either_o for_o covetousness_n or_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n offend_v in_o the_o till_v thereof_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o husband_n and_o order_v of_o the_o vine_n be_v chargeable_a painful_a and_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a care_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v well_o consider_v may_v seem_v to_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n direct_v the_o same_o and_o make_v it_o so_o weak_a tender_a and_o feeble_a to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o plant_n may_v not_o serve_v for_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o excellent_a and_o precious_a liquor_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v so_o needful_a for_o the_o sustentation_n and_o life_n of_o man_n for_o if_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o the_o wood_n of_o other_o tree_n be_v it_o will_v be_v employ_v and_o wine_n thereby_o will_v become_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o dear_a than_o it_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o vine_n dresser_n do_v not_o esteem_v in_o what_o ground_n the_o vine_n be_v plant_v but_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o worst_a quarter_n in_o all_o the_o country_n as_o if_o the_o worst_a ground_n and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o else_o be_v the_o best_a to_o plant_v vine_n in_o other_o have_v not_o the_o judgement_n to_o know_v and_o choose_v their_o plant_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v oftentimes_o plant_v their_o vineyard_n with_o such_o young_a vine_n as_o be_v nought_o again_o many_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v in_o such_o sort_n order_n and_o dress_v the_o vine_n as_o if_o they_o think_v to_o live_v but_o a_o hour_n burden_v and_o load_v it_o with_o so_o many_o branch_n and_o shoot_v for_o propagation_n and_o leave_v upon_o it_o so_o much_o wood_n as_o that_o it_o can_v prosper_v any_o long_a time_n other_o although_o they_o know_v the_o way_n to_o order_n and_o dress_v it_o well_o do_v yet_o continual_o omit_v certain_a course_n and_o season_n as_o be_v more_o busy_o employ_v about_o their_o own_o profit_n than_o their_o master_n welfare_n likewise_o i_o will_v always_o advise_v the_o lord_n of_o our_o country_n farm_n that_o he_o will_v not_o altogether_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o vineyard_n unto_o his_o farmer_n but_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v lay_v the_o chief_a burden_n about_o it_o upon_o himself_o for_o as_o the_o master_n eye_n make_v the_o horse_n fat_a so_o the_o careful_a industry_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o chief_a owner_n make_v the_o field_n fruitful_a and_o to_o bear_v great_a store_n of_o increase_n and_o for_o that_o likewise_o the_o owner_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o vine_n will_v not_o only_o spare_v it_o better_o but_o also_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o defraud_v of_o any_o such_o toil_n and_o labour_n as_o it_o require_v contrary_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v but_o secondary_o interes●ed_v in_o such_o matter_n the_o vine_n be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o inheritance_n as_o wherein_o every_o small_a fault_n commit_v do_v draw_v after_o it_o great_a loss_n and_o such_o as_o oftentimes_o can_v be_v remedy_v or_o repair_v but_o by_o supplant_n what_o be_v do_v and_o replant_n it_o a_o new_a and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o but_o just_a so_o mark_v and_o see_v if_o ever_o you_o hear_v the_o guespines_n of_o orleans_n or_o the_o bea●uoies_n and_o those_o of_o the_o duchie_a of_o burgundy_n which_o have_v large_a ground_n employ_v in_o vine●yards_n to_o complain_v themselves_o of_o their_o vine_n and_o that_o because_o themselves_o take_v the_o whole_a care_n and_o reserve_v the_o principal_a oversight_n unto_o themselves_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o parisian_n have_v no_o other_o complaint_n or_o agreevance_n to_o talk_v of_o but_o of_o their_o vine_n vine_n and_o that_o because_o they_o credit_v deceitful_a and_o ignorant_a workman_n to_o sway_v the_o work_n who_o covetousness_n ignorance_n and_o negligence_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o they_o reap_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o vine_n in_o such_o plentiful_a manner_n as_o they_o shall_v or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o the_o fruit_n which_o they_o do_v reap_v be_v not_o so_o durable_a as_o it_o will_v and_o this_o you_o must_v think_v that_o vine_n will_v yield_v a_o large_a revenue_n a_o great_a deal_n than_o garden_n or_o other_o arable_a ground_n if_o they_o be_v well_o and_o diligent_o husband_v for_o there_o be_v few_o arpent_n of_o vine_n to_o be_v find_v which_o yield_v not_o every_o year_n one_o year_n help_v another_o ten_o or_o twelve_o tun_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v a_o great_a revenue_n and_o yet_o remain_v unreckon_v a_o great_a benefit_n and_o avail_v which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o small_a plant_n and_o imp_n which_o may_v be_v gather_v to_o transport_v or_o transplant_v into_o any_o other_o place_n which_o will_v easy_o amount_v to_o more_o than_o will_v satisfy_v and_o answer_v all_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v lay_v out_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n about_o the_o vine_n wherefore_o either_o the_o revenue_n rise_v of_o such_o plant_n by_o sale_n or_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o vintage_n and_o gather_v of_o wine_n must_v be_v the_o spur_n to_o prick_v forward_o the_o master_n of_o this_o our_o country_n farm_n to_o look_v to_o the_o order_n and_o dress_v of_o the_o vine_n himself_o chap._n ii_o what_o soil_n and_o air_n the_o vine_n do_v most_o delight_n in_o the_o vine_n grow_v not_o but_o in_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v fit_a and_o natural_a for_o it_o vine_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v account_v of_o by_o we_o so_o much_o the_o more_o excellent_a because_o the_o special_a property_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v more_o commend_v by_o man_n than_o any_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a it_o minister_v which_o i●_n that_o in_o such_o place_n as_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o man_n be_v find_v to_o be_v more_o strong_a and_o mighty_a by_o the_o use_n of_o it_o than_o other_o man_n be_v which_o for_o want_n of_o it_o be_v force_v to_o use_v other_o drink_n as_o concern_v the_o soil_n to_o plant_v it_o in_o there_o must_v two_o thing_n be_v consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v plant_v and_o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o air_n which_o rule_v in_o that_o place_n as_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v not_o very_o churlish_a and_o close_a neither_o yet_o very_a light_n and_o open_a but_o yet_o of_o the_o two_o more_o incline_v unto_o a_o small_a mould_n and_o open_a ground_n neither_o lean_a nor_o very_o fat_a &_o yet_o somewhat_o the_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o fat_a not_o champion_n nor_o a_o very_a plain_a and_o flat_a and_o yet_o in_o such_o ground_n there_o grow_v more_o wine_n neither_o very_a stiff_a and_o straight_o but_o rather_o somewhat_o raise_v than_o otherwise_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o aid_v and_o succour_v by_o the_o favourable_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n neither_o dri●_n nor_o moist_a and_o waterish_a because_o that_o in_o such_o kind_n of_o ground_n the_o vine_n continue_v not_o long_o neither_o do_v it_o bring_v forth_o good_a wine_n but_o such_o as_o be_v quick_o perish_v and_o yet_o
grape_n in_o place_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o give_v to_o be_v mild_a in_o dry_a country_n he_o must_v plant_v those_o vine_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v wont_n light_o either_o through_o rain_n or_o the_o dew_n to_o rot_v as_o those_o be_v of_o samoureau_fw-fr govet_v pinot_n blank_a and_o beaunoy_n and_o in_o a_o moist_a place_n those_o which_o be_v wont_n to_o spoil_v and_o perish_v through_o dryness_n in_o country_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o hail_n such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o hard_a and_o large_a leaf_n for_o such_o be_v able_a the_o better_a to_o defend_v and_o cover_v the_o fruit_n chap._n iii_o how_o that_o there_o be_v not_o plant_v any_o vine_n by_o the_o way_n of_o make_v a_o seed_n nursery_n except_o it_o be_v only_o for_o pleasure_n i_o be_o of_o that_o mind_n that_o a_o man_n can_v but_o hinder_v and_o injury_n himself_o in_o make_v nurcerice_n of_o vine_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o tree_n do_v not_o grow_v soon_o of_o kernel_n than_o it_o do_v of_o the_o plant_n there_o be_v also_o this_o inconvenience_n namely_o that_o the_o vine_n grow_v of_o knernel_n do_v not_o yield_v any_o thing_n of_o profit_n or_o good_a for_o use_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o work_n for_o such_o as_o love_v their_o pleasure_n and_o have_v in_o their_o purse_n large_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v able_a thereby_o to_o sow_v seed_n out_o of_o some_o strange_a country_n afterward_o to_o raise_v a_o nursery_n of_o stock_n of_o the_o same_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o for_o to_o be_v transplant_v and_o remove_v into_o a_o better_a ground_n and_o that_o they_o may_v graft_v thereon_o and_o afterward_o again_o remove_v the_o stock_n so_o graft_v into_o a_o better_a ground_n also_o that_o so_o about_o two_o year_n after_o they_o may_v reap_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v both_o great_a and_o dainty_a enough_o but_o yet_o this_o same_o new_a vineyard_n thus_o plant_v be_v the_o least_o durable_a of_o all_o other_o 〈…〉_z again_o in_o this_o country_n we_o do_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o in_o plant_v vine_n to_o run_v upon_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v that_o they_o do_v in_o lombardie_n and_o other_o place_n neither_o yet_o with_o such_o as_o be_v raise_v upon_o single_a and_o double_a shadow_a arbour_n arbour_n neither_o yet_o with_o such_o as_o use_v to_o creep_v along_o and_o spread_v themselves_o upon_o elm_n or_o other_o tree_n for_o the_o wine_n never_o prove_v so_o good_a as_o well_o because_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v corrupt_v after_o the_o manner_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o colewort_n as_o also_o because_o this_o plant_n love_v not_o to_o be_v hoist_v and_o mount_v too_o high_a neither_o yet_o shadow_v with_o any_o build_n of_o timberwork_n high_a than_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o perfect_a man_n chap._n four_o how_o that_o before_o you_o plant_v your_o vine_n you_o must_v learn_v out_o what_o wine_n the_o earth_n will_v bear_v where_o you_o be_v purpose_v to_o plant_v it_o whosoever_o do_v purpose_n to_o plant_v vine_n bea●e_v must_v not_o so_o much_o trust_v unto_o the_o mark_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o good_a ground_n ceclare_v and_o set_v down_o before_o as_o first_o to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v make_v trial_n what_o wine_n the_o ground_n will_v best_o bear_v where_o he_o mind_v to_o plant_v his_o vine_n for_o it_o be_v but_o labour_v lose_v and_o money_n cast_v away_o to_o plant_v a_o vine_n for_o so_o small_a increase_n as_o can_v nothing_o like_o answer_n and_o content_v your_o expectation_n thus_o than_o you_o may_v try_v and_o prove_v your_o ground_n make_v a_o pit_n in_o the_o ground_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o plant_v it_o of_o two_o foot_n depth_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n take_v a_o clod_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n full_a of_o rain_n water_n that_o be_v very_a deane_z mingle_v and_o beat_v together_o this_o earth_n and_o water_n then_o let_v it_o rest_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earth_n have_v make_v his_o perfect_a residence_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o glass_n which_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o after_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v thorough_o settle_v taste_v the_o water_n and_o look_v what_o relish_n or_o taste_v it_o have_v such_o will_v the_o wine_n be_v and_o therefore_o a_o vine_n yield_v such_o a_o relish_v wine_n fit_a to_o be_v plant_v there_o therefore_o if_o you_o find_v therein_o a_o bitter_a taste_n thing_n a_o saltie_n or_o alum_n like_a or_o any_o other_o such_o unpleasant_a taste_n avoid_v and_o cease_v to_o plant_v any_o vine_n in_o any_o such_o ground_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o to_o dung_n and_o manure_v vine_n be_v altogether_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a that_o earth_n feed_v and_o nourish_v with_o dung_n shall_v not_o taste_v and_o retain_v the_o smatch_n of_o the_o dung_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n communicate_v the_o same_o with_o the_o wine_n wherefore_o the_o parisian_n be_v foul_o and_o foolish_o oversee_v to_o load_v and_o lay_v upon_o their_o vine_n year_n by_o year_n such_o great_a quantity_n of_o dung_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n why_o their_o wine_n have_v a_o unpleasant_a taste_n and_o do_v easy_o and_o very_o quick_o corrupt_a and_o yet_o further_o the_o dung_n do_v cause_v the_o vine_n to_o grow_v old_a by_o and_o by_o and_o become_v barren_a because_o they_o put_v forth_o all_o their_o goodness_n the_o first_o year_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o choice_n of_o young_a vine_n plant_n the_o choice_n of_o young_a plant_n whether_o they_o be_v crosset_n plant_n marquet_n or_o the_o tenais_n must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o seller_n who_o little_o care_v to_o take_v the_o fit_a season_n for_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o say_v young_a plant_n neither_o yet_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o they_o but_o altogether_o to_o his_o diligent_a &_o heedful_a care_n which_o be_v the_o workemaster_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v best_o for_o man_n to_o take_v they_o of_o their_o own_o vine_n or_o else_o at_o least_o to_o have_v those_o which_o he_o shall_v buy_v warrant_v to_o bee●_n good_a he_o must_v also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o will_v set_v his_o plant_n that_o so_o he_o may_v fit_v they_o for_o the_o same_o for_o and_o if_o the_o ground_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n he_o shall_v choose_v the_o young_a branch_n of_o vine_n which_o he_o will_v plant_v from_o the_o same_o part_n and_o quarter_n if_o he_o mean_v to_o plant_v they_o in_o a_o high_a place_n he_o shall_v gather_v the_o plant_n upon_o some_o high_a and_o tall_a vine_n and_o if_o low_a then_o out_o of_o some_o vineyard_n that_o be_v very_o low_a plant_v in_o a_o hot_a cold_a dry_a or_o moist_a ground_n he_o shall_v choose_v his_o plant_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o any_o fail_n or_o decay_a of_o the_o like_a situation_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o plant_n will_v fasten_v the_o soon_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n soon_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n better_o than_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o likewise_o he_o must_v not_o keep_v the_o young_a plant_n any_o long_a time_n before_o he_o plant_v it_o for_o no_o more_o than_o tree_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v can_v the_o vine_n well_o and_o easy_o endure_v after_o it_o be_v cut_v to_o be_v long_o unplanted_a neither_o yet_o will_v it_o be_v carry_v far_o or_o remove_v out_o of_o its_o own_o soil_n into_o another_o because_o it_o fear_v the_o change_n of_o earth_n and_o air_n and_o thereupon_o it_o come_v that_o the_o young_a plant_n bring_v out_o of_o strange_a country_n as_o of_o beaune_z rochel_n and_o bordeaux_n can_v prosper_v so_o well_o in_o our_o soil_n as_o those_o which_o grow_v there_o first_o to_o make_v good_a choice_n therefore_o of_o crosset_n to_o plant_v new_a vine_n of_o you_o must_v see_v that_o the_o vine_n from_o which_o you_o gather_v such_o crosslet_n be_v but_o spare_o furnish_v with_o pith_n because_o that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v not_o only_o fruitful_a and_o bear_v abundant_o but_o because_o also_o it_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o iniuriousnesse_n of_o time_n as_o snow_n fog_n frost_n and_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o time_n of_o summer_n as_o those_o which_o have_v much_o pith_n in_o they_o afterward_o when_o the_o vine_n begin_v to_o bud_v you_o must_v diligent_o view_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n those_o that_o be_v most_o lade_v with_o grape_n and_o which_o be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o have_v most_o
far_o better_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n than_o it_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o the_o first_o lees_n as_o also_o that_o when_o wine_n stand_v long_o upon_o the_o first_o lees_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o sour_a it_o easy_o lose_v its_o natural_a verdure_n and_o get_v a_o sharp_a and_o unpleasant_a ●aste_n and_o a_o thick_a substance_n they_o do_v furthermore_o observe_v the_o time_n and_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n for_o they_o never_o draw_v wine_n out_o of_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o but_o when_o the_o northern_a wind_n do_v blow_v when_o the_o the_o moon_n be_v either_o new_a or_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o as_o rose_n have_v put_v forth_o their_o first_o flower_n and_o the_o vine_n his_o bud_n and_o hesiodus_n follow_v this_o custom_n do_v counsel_n man_n that_o in_o change_a wine_n out_o of_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o they_o shall_v separate_v the_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o uppermost_a in_o the_o vessel_n from_o that_o which_o draw_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o lees_n and_o both_o of_o they_o from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vessel_n because_o that_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o bunghole_n best_a be_v evaporate_v much_o as_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o air_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n corrupt_v very_o easy_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o lose_v but_o contrary_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n be_v most_o durable_a and_o convenient_a for_o nourishment_n such_o custom_n use_v by_o those_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o observe_v now_o adays_o especial_o in_o the_o country_n of_o france_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o change_n of_o wine_n out_o of_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o time_n of_o pierce_n the_o vessel_n and_o taste_v the_o wine_n and_o how_o to_o draw_v it_o without_o cause_v it_o to_o take_v wind_n man_n of_o ancient_a time_n time_n do_v attribute_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star●_n as_o that_o they_o do_v pierce_v their_o vessel_n either_o for_o taste_v or_o drink_v of_o their_o wine_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o moon_n have_v this_o opinion_n that_o at_o such_o time_n the_o wine_n do_v move_v and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o case_n to_o be_v touch_v or_o deal_v withal_o we_o do_v not_o so_o curious_o pry_v into_o the_o matter_n but_o we_o pierce_v our_o vessel_n at_o all_o time_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o either_o necessity_n or_o commodity_n will_v persuade_v and_o do_v require_v notwithstanding_o in_o pierce_v of_o they_o wine_n you_o must_v have_v this_o wisdom_n as_o to_o beware_v that_o they_o take_v as_o little_a wind_n as_o possible_o may_v be_v and_o when_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a draw_v of_o it_o you_o must_v present_o fill_v up_o the_o vessel_n again_o for_o fear_n of_o spend_v of_o itself_o as_o concern_v the_o taste_n of_o wine_n wine_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o sell_v or_o drink_v or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o find_v out_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v turn_v some_o do_v give_v counsel_n that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o make_v the_o assay_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o north-east_n wind_n blow_v because_o at_o such_o time_n it_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o neat_a than_o at_o other_o other_o think_v it_o best_o when_o the_o southwind_n blow_v taste_v because_o this_o wound_n stir_v and_o move_v the_o wine_n very_o much_o and_o show_v it_o in_o deed_n to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o taste_v the_o wine_n fast_v for_o before_o meat_n wine_n have_v but_o a_o dull_a and_o dead_a taste_n neither_o yet_o after_o that_o you_o have_v drink_v of_o other_o wine_n nor_o after_o you_o have_v get_v a_o full_a belly_n furthermore_o the_o as●aier_n of_o wine_n must_v not_o have_v eat_v any_o sour_a thing_n salt_n bitter_a or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v alter_v his_o taste_n but_o must_v only_o have_v eat_v something_o without_o have_v digest_v it_o when_o our_o householder_n be_v dispose_v to_o pierce_v his_o wine_n wine_n and_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o draw_v it_o by_o a_o little_a and_o a_o little_a for_o his_o own_o drink_n and_o leasurable_o without_o give_v unto_o it_o any_o vent_n at_o all_o he_o must_v pierce_v it_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vessel_n with_o a_o pearcer_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o put_v into_o the_o hole_n the_o quill_n of_o a_o feather_n which_o must_v be_v open_a on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o must_v be_v as_o long_o as_o three_o finger_n be_v broad_a and_o that_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o that_o end_n of_o the_o quill_n which_o shall_v be_v upward_o he_o put_v some_o cotton_n cover_v the_o say_a cotton_n afterward_o with_o half_a a_o walnut-shell_n and_o upon_o it_o again_o some_o ash_n or_o wet_n lime_n lay_v and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v all_o this_o let_v he_o set_v the_o tap_n in_o the_o vessel_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v draw_v his_o wine_n easy_o and_o unto_o the_o lees_n without_o give_v of_o it_o any_o vent_n chap._n xvi_o certain_a small_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v concern_v wine_n when_o the_o case_n so_o stand_v as_o that_o the_o vintage_n prove_v small_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o farm_n in_o respect_n of_o spare_v desire_v to_o make_v a_o small_a wine_n wherewith_o he_o will_v pass_v over_o the_o requisite_a provision_n of_o his_o house_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o better_a and_o strong_a wine_n he_o shall_v make_v it_o in_o this_o sort_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o rap_n vine_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vintage_n he_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o grape_n call_v pinot_n and_o sarminians_n when_o they_o be_v very_o ripe_a and_o have_v a_o hard_a skin_n and_o of_o these_o knot_n alone_o and_o whole_a without_o burst_v of_o they_o he_o shall_v cause_v a_o vessel_n to_o be_v sill_v near_o full_a which_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v set_v down_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o end_n and_o afterward_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v down_o again_o and_o set_v upon_o a_o cantling_n and_o so_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o it_o two_o pint_n of_o good_a wine_n that_o be_v old_a and_o mighty_a this_o be_v do_v he_o shall_v cause_v there_o to_o be_v water_n boil_v whereof_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a he_o shall_v go_v forward_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o fill_v up_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o shall_v leave_v it_o until_o his_o small_a wine_n have_v do_v boil_v and_o be_v become_v thorough_o cold_a which_o be_v sometime_o soon_o sometime_o late_a according_a as_o the_o year_n prove_v hot_a or_o cold_a whereunto_o he_o may_v then_o put_v a_o ●ap_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o begin_v to_o drink_v thereof_o and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o draw_v out_o thereof_o he_o shall_v fill_v up_o his_o vessel_n again_o with_o so_o much_o cold_a water_n as_o he_o draw_v forth_o of_o his_o wine_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n keep_v his_o vessel_n always_o full_a and_o by_o this_o mean_v his_o say_a small_a wine_n will_v pass_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o one_o state_n of_o goodness_n and_o when_o this_o small_a wine_n shall_v begin_v to_o grow_v too_o weak_a he_o shall_v draw_v out_o thereof_o a_o quart_n and_o put_v in_o place_n thereof_o as_o much_o good_a old_a wine_n and_o in_o drink_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v hold_v on_o if_o so_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o he_o his_o put_n in_o of_o water_n as_o before_o except_o that_o it_o be_v find_v too_o weak_a to_o put_v in_o any_o more_o wine_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o workefolke_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o fill_v it_o up_o still_o daily_o with_o water_n as_o before_o the_o colour_n of_o this_o small_a wine_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o fair_a the_o way_n to_o keep_v new_a wine_n that_o it_o shed_v not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o boil_a in_o the_o vessel_n work_v be_v to_o put_v about_o the_o hole_n at_o which_o the_o new_a wine_n come_v forth_o a_o wreath_n of_o pennie-royall_a calamint_n or_o organie_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v anoint_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o say_a hole_n within_o with_o milk_n or_o cheese_n make_v of_o cow_n milk_n or_o else_o you_o shall_v cast_v into_o the_o vessel_n of_o wine_n a_o morsel_n of_o cheese_n for_o it_o will_v keep_v in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o new_a wine_n to_o cause_v new_a wine_n to_o be_v quick_o purge_v purge_v you_o must_v put_v into_o fifteen_o quart_n of_o new_a wine_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n and_o within_o three_o
as_o in_o other_o cold_a country_n and_o such_o whereas_o the_o vine_n can_v not_o grow_v they_o have_v either_o still_o continue_v their_o drink_n of_o water_n or_o fetch_v and_o procure_v wine_n from_o other_o place_n or_o else_o have_v prepare_v some_o other_o kind_n of_o drink_n come_v near_o in_o some_o measure_n unto_o wine_n which_o by_o the_o delicatenesse_n thereof_o may_v rejoice_v the_o heart_n and_o gratify_v the_o taste_n whereupon_o some_o in_o stead_n of_o water_n have_v take_v up_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o of_o beer_n and_o ale_n some_o of_o cider_n and_o perrie_n and_o other_o of_o all_o sort_n some_o of_o honey_a water_n or_o water_n sweeten_v with_o sugar_n and_o other_o of_o other_o drink_v press_v and_o strain_v out_o from_o fruit_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o root_n all_o france_n italy_n sicily_n spain_n and_o all_o other_o country_n which_o be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o north_n do_v content_a themselves_o with_o wine_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o turk_n except_v who_o be_v incense_v either_o by_o the_o superstition_n of_o mahumet_n or_o stir_v up_o thereunto_o by_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o turk_n do_v utter_o abhor_v wine_n and_o use_v in_o stead_n thereof_o honey_a water_n england_n scotland_n dalmatia_n polonia_n sarmatia_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n do_v use_v partly_o wine_n as_o procure_v the_o same_o from_o other_o place_n and_o partly_o beer_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o country_n be_v the_o cold_a by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o they_o be_v give_v and_o addict_v to_o wine_n and_o drunkenness_n witness_n hereof_o be_v not_o only_a germany_n but_o also_o frizeland_n dalmatia_n and_o flanders_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o country_n do_v not_o only_o strive_v who_o shall_v drink_v most_o and_o extol_v drunkenness_n unto_o the_o sky_n but_o also_o do_v scoff_n at_o sobriety_n and_o so_o high_o disdain_v such_o people_n as_o strive_v to_o live_v sober_o and_o temperate_o as_o that_o they_o think_v they_o the_o most_o unworthy_a of_o their_o alliance_n and_o company_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o drink_n be_v grow_v in_o request_n in_o stead_n of_o water_n in_o many_o country_n wine_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o bear_v the_o bell_n as_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a delightsome_a and_o excellent_a drink_n that_o can_v be_v find_v or_o think_v upon_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o wine_n the_o juice_n then_o of_o the_o grape_n which_o either_o run_v from_o the_o grape_n be_v full_a ripe_a or_o be_v press_v out_o with_o foot_n or_o the_o press_n before_o it_o be_v boil_v be_v call_v new_a or_o sweet_a wine_n but_o after_o that_o it_o have_v boil_v and_o thereby_o cast_v forth_o all_o his_o scum_n and_o dregs_n it_o be_v proper_o call_v wine_n wherefore_o this_o boil_a or_o work_v by_o which_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v fine_v and_o settle_v from_o all_o his_o excrement_n be_v not_o any_o manner_n of_o putrefaction_n but_o rather_o a_o effect_n of_o natural_a heat_n engender_v and_o natural_o root_v in_o the_o same_o for_o whereas_o the_o juice_n new_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o grape_n do_v contain_v in_o it_o many_o excrement_n and_o those_o diverse_a in_o nature_n which_o the_o natural_a heat_n thereof_o can_v without_o great_a strife_n enforcement_n and_o contend_v concoct_v and_o overcome_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o this_o contention_n it_o shall_v work_v out_o a_o heat_n boil_a and_o very_o great_a perturbation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o struggle_n of_o the_o two_o contrary_a heat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o natural_a which_o do_v concoct_v the_o crude_a and_o raw_a matter_n of_o the_o new_a wine_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n separate_v the_o excrementous_a part_n from_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o strange_a and_o accidental_a heat_n which_o be_v kindle_v and_o raise_v in_o the_o crude_a and_o raw_a part_n of_o the_o new_a wine_n which_o encounter_v the_o natural_a heat_n no_o otherwise_o than_o be_v do_v in_o the_o crise_v of_o sharp_a sickness_n at_o such_o time_n as_o natural_a heat_n do_v concoct_v the_o crude_a and_o raw_a matter_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o attempt_v to_o make_v separation_n of_o the_o noisome_a and_o annoy_v matter_n many_o disturbance_n shake_n heat_n and_o other_o grievous_a symptom_n do_v fierce_o assail_v the_o party_n until_o such_o time_n as_o natural_a heat_n have_v overcome_v proceed_v to_o the_o separate_n of_o the_o good_a and_o natural_a humour_n from_o the_o excrementous_a one_o and_o expel_v those_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o malady_n and_o even_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o boil_a or_o work_v of_o new_a wine_n wherein_o the_o accidental_a heat_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o nature_n without_o any_o work_n of_o putrifacation_n the_o heterogene_a and_o unnatural_a matter_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o homogene_a and_o natural_a the_o unprofitable_a and_o excrementous_a humour_n consume_v and_o the_o flatulent_a or_o windy_a part_n thereof_o discuss_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a all_o the_o profitable_a juice_n be_v in_o such_o sort_n concoct_v and_o digest_v as_o that_o that_o which_o before_o be_v crude_a flatulent_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v digest_v be_v become_v gentle_a tractable_a favourable_a and_o very_o agreeable_a for_o man_n use_n as_o though_o it_o be_v quite_o change_v and_o alter_v from_o his_o nature_n of_o new_a press_a wine_n be_v make_v the_o wine_n call_v cute_v in_o latin_a sapa_fw-la sapa_fw-la and_o it_o be_v by_o boil_v the_o new_a press_a wine_n so_o long_o as_o till_o that_o there_o remain_v but_o one_o of_o three_o part_n of_o new_a press_a wine_n be_v also_o make_v another_o cute_a call_v of_o the_o latin_n defrutum_fw-la defrutum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v by_o boil_v of_o the_o new_a wine_n only_o so_o long_o as_o till_o the_o half_a part_n be_v consume_v and_o the_o rest_n become_v of_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n sometime_o there_o be_v a_o wine_n make_v call_v passum_fw-la passum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v when_o the_o grape_n have_v endure_v the_o heat_n a_o long_a time_n upon_o the_o vine_n the_o inventor_n and_o first_o finder_n out_o of_o wine_n such_o as_o have_v write_v in_o hebrew_n as_o also_o the_o scripture_n itself_o do_v testify_v that_o no_o noe._n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o wine_n nicander_n colophonius_n say_v in_o his_o verse_n that_o wine_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a greek_a of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v call_v oenus_n and_o first_o press_v out_o the_o new_a liquor_n out_o of_o the_o grape_n into_o his_o drink_n cup._n other_o write_v that_o icarus_n icarus_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n thereof_o and_o that_o very_o short_o after_o his_o invention_n he_o have_v condign_a punishment_n therefore_o as_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o dresser_n of_o his_o vineyard_n they_o be_v drink_v whereupon_o propertius_n say_v o_o icarus_n the_o athenian_a clown_n deserve_o thy_o life_n throw_v down_o athenaeus_n say_v that_o the_o vine_n be_v first_o find_v near_o unto_o the_o mount_n aetna_n and_o that_o a_o dog_n pass_v that_o way_n pluck_v up_o a_o little_a branch_n of_o a_o vine_n tree_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o oresteus_n son_n of_o deucalion_n which_o reign_v in_o that_o country_n cause_v the_o same_o branch_n to_o be_v plant_v again_o whereout_o there_o spring_v many_o shoot_n of_o vine_n which_o he_o call_v oenus_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dog_n which_o have_v pluck_v the_o same_o branch_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o also_o the_o ancient_a greek_n call_v vine_n oenas_n the_o latin_n say_v that_o the_o vine_n be_v call_v vitis_n quasi_fw-la vita_fw-la because_o that_o wine_n do_v quick_o restore_v the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v waste_v and_o spend_v and_o do_v comfort_n repair_n increase_n and_o strengthen_v the_o natural_a heat_n that_o be_v weaken_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n of_o life_n insomuch_o as_o that_o by_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v make_v more_o free_o dispose_v than_o it_o be_v before_o to_o perform_v all_o manner_n of_o action_n requisite_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n old_a writer_n be_v not_o of_o one_o mind_n concern_v the_o first_o original_a and_o invention_n of_o the_o vine_n for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o almost_o have_v his_o several_a opinion_n but_o as_o concern_v myself_o i_o think_v that_o the_o vine_n be_v bring_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o other_o grass_n herb_n and_o tree_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o bring_v forth_o grape_n of_o itself_o without_o any_o till_v or_o dress_v and_o those_o like_a unto_o they_o which_o the_o wild_a vine_n call_v of_o we_o labrusca_n do_v now_o bring_v forth_o but_o that_o the_o first_o father_n do_v not_o so_o quick_o know_v the_o use_n and_o profit_n
of_o the_o vine_n for_o in_o america_n florida_n and_o the_o newfound_a country_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o vine_n grow_v plentiful_o and_o in_o great_a abundance_n without_o any_o art_n or_o industry_n of_o man_n although_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n be_v as_o yet_o unknown_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n plato_n in_o his_o c●atylus_n say_v that_o wine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v judgement_n consideratenesse_n and_o advisednesse_n because_o it_o furnish_v the_o intellectual_a part_n with_o judgement_n and_o advice_n because_o by_o his_o quickness_n it_o restore_v the_o spirit_n whereby_o it_o strengthen_v the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n as_o mnestheus_n have_v very_o well_o report_v of_o it_o some_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v profit_n and_o utility_n because_o it_o be_v infinite_o profitable_a vinum_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v it_o vinum_fw-la ●_o vi_fw-it by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n it_o offer_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o measure_n the_o cause_n likewise_o why_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v it_o temetum_fw-la be_v because_o the_o immoderate_a use_n thereof_o hold_v captive_a and_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n temetum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o understanding_n we_o will_v define_v wine_n to_o be_v a_o juice_n extract_v and_o press_v out_o of_o ripe_a grape_n purify_v and_o fine_v contain_v in_o vessel_n sit_v for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o same_o convenient_a and_o agreeable_a unto_o man_n life_n and_o therefore_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o grape_n new_o press_v out_o be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v wine_n because_o it_o be_v not_o fine_v wine_n neither_o yet_o do_v verivice_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o wine_n because_o it_o be_v press_v out_o of_o grape_n as_o yet_o not_o ripe_a the_o temperature_n of_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o liquor_n new_o press_v out_o of_o the_o grape_n the_o new_a press_a juice_n of_o the_o grape_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o wine_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n yea_o in_o the_o three_o if_o it_o be_v old_a it_o be_v likewise_o of_o dryness_n proportionable_a to_o his_o heat_n it_o be_v true_a that_o according_a to_o the_o region_n ground_n inclination_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o year_n and_o such_o other_o difference_n which_o do_v alter_v and_o change_v his_o temperature_n very_o much_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o hot_a the_o wine_n that_o spain_n italy_n langu●doc_n the_o country_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n gascoigne_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n do_v bring_v forth_o prove_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o yea_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n especial_o when_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a age_n but_o such_o wine_n as_o grow_v in_o ground_n about_o paris_n or_o other_o country_n which_o draw_v towards_o the_o western_a or_o northern_a quarter_n do_v scarce_o fall_v out_o to_o prove_v hot_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n no_o not_o in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a year_n and_o though_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o middle_a age_n as_o not_o have_v pass_v the_o age_n of_o the_o first_o year_n for_o when_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o cold_a and_o moist_a all_o these_o kind_n of_o wine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n grow_v in_o these_o country_n become_v green_a and_o raw_a and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n call_v green_a wine_n and_o those_o so_o weak_a that_o hardly_o may_v they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o the_o year_n expire_v and_o go_v about_o their_o heat_n be_v likewise_o expire_v and_o spend_v they_o either_o become_v altogether_o sour_a or_o have_v lose_v their_o smell_n and_o taste_v prove_v to_o be_v naught_o and_o corrupt_v new_a whereupon_o that_o which_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o temperature_n and_o quality_n of_o old_a wine_n can_v be_v prove_v true_a of_o such_o wine_n as_o grow_v in_o these_o country_n wherein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o french_a wine_n within_o three_o or_o six_o month_n or_o at_o the_o further_a by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n grow_v to_o the_o ●ull_a top_n and_o perfection_n of_o their_o goodness_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n and_o become_v themselves_o more_o hot_a will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o best_a before_o the_o five_o six_o yea_o before_o the_o ten_o year_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o you_o must_v think_v that_o the_o sinew_n and_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o body_n do_v receive_v most_o harm_n by_o old_a wine_n which_o grow_v in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o less_o offend_v and_o hurt_v of_o the_o old_a wine_n which_o grow_v in_o this_o our_o french_a soil_n which_o be_v more_o cold_a in_o this_o country_n new_a wine_n be_v sufficient_o boil_a up_o and_o fine_v as_o it_o be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n france_n so_o it_o be_v more_o hot_a clean_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o grow_v in_o hot_a country_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o old_a wine_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v hot_a do_v hurt_v they_o very_o much_o which_o feel_v some_o weakness_n in_o some_o of_o their_o inward_a part_n but_o we_o can_v say_v the_o like_a of_o our_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v old_a but_o rather_o of_o our_o wine_n when_o it_o be_v new_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o diverse_a other_o physician_n touch_v the_o heat_n and_o temperature_n of_o old_a wine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o wine_n that_o grow_v in_o country_n that_o be_v more_o hot_a and_o not_o of_o such_o wine_n as_o if_o they_o be_v dainty_a and_o delicate_a wine_n will_v attain_v the_o height_n of_o their_o goodness_n and_o sum_n of_o their_o perfection_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o month_n or_o at_o the_o further_a by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o same_o be_v end_v they_o wax_v sour_a yea_o if_o they_o be_v right_o noble_a wine_n they_o be_v well_o forward_o upon_o and_o towards_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n or_o somewhat_o after_o the_o force_n and_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o dilicate_a french_a wine_n be_v go_v after_o the_o first_o year_n be_v once_o past_a but_o in_o a_o noble_a wine_n it_o fade_v and_o fall_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a not_o before_o the_o second_o year_n be_v past_a the_o wine_n of_o gascoigne_n and_o anjou_n grow_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a season_n draw_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o nature_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o wine_n whereof_o old_a writer_n have_v speak_v because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v unto_o the_o the_o three_o year_n the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n be_v at_o the_o best_a the_o second_o year_n and_o it_o stay_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n but_o when_o the_o second_o year_n end_v they_o begin_v to_o loose_v their_o goodness_n now_o if_o the_o case_n stand_v thus_o in_o hot_a country_n it_o be_v better_a to_o abstain_v from_o old_a wine_n than_o from_o new_a which_o be_v altogether_o fine_v for_o their_o old_a wine_n do_v heat_n out_o of_o measure_n but_o the_o new_a wine_n stir_v not_o up_o any_o heat_n that_o may_v molest_v and_o trouble_v and_o yet_o they_o also_o be_v very_o hurtful_a because_o they_o digest_v very_o hardly_o and_o beget_v many_o obstruction_n wherefore_o in_o country_n that_o be_v more_o hot_a new_a wine_n may_v be_v drink_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o health_n be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o well_o fine_v because_o they_o have_v but_o a_o weak_a heat_n but_o in_o these_o our_o country_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a old_a wine_n may_v be_v use_v as_o also_o the_o new_a which_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n well_o purge_v and_o fine_v notwithstanding_o our_o country_n old_a wine_n in_o as_o much_o as_o after_o some_o long_a time_n they_o lose_v their_o heat_n and_o thereby_o heat_v the_o less_o be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a unto_o the_o head_n as_o the_o new_a or_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a age_n the_o juice_n thereof_o new_o press_v from_o the_o grape_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v raw_a wrought_v windy_a and_o of_o hard_a digestion_n if_o therewithal_o it_o do_v not_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n and_o provoke_v flux_n of_o the_o belly_n do_v stay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o
have_v for_o as_o the_o endure_a of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o under-going_a of_o vehement_a exercise_n make_v strong_a and_o more_o able_a the_o body_n of_o man_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o lusty_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v overthrow_n weaken_v dissolve_v and_o cool_v weak_a body_n even_o so_o hot_a wine_n be_v soon_o ripe_a concoct_v and_o digest_v by_o heat_n or_o move_v either_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o of_o some_o hot_a fire_n make_v near_o unto_o they_o but_o those_o which_o be_v more_o weak_a and_o watery_a if_o you_o heat_v they_o overmuch_o do_v take_v great_a damage_n and_o harm_n and_o be_v weaken_v more_o by_o the_o work_n of_o such_o vehement_a heat_n either_o of_o the_o sun_n stir_v or_o fire_n which_o corrupt_v and_o spend_v at_o once_o and_o in_o a_o moment_n some_o part_n and_o portion_n of_o their_o weak_a and_o feeble_a heat_n which_o afterward_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o little_a and_o little_a will_v be_v overcome_v and_o waste_v and_o thereupon_o such_o wine_n weaken_v and_o make_v unsavourie_n it_o be_v the_o mean_a and_o middle_a heat_n therefore_o that_o all_o thing_n receive_v profit_n by_o see_v the_o immoderate_a and_o extreme_a be_v no_o less_o harmful_a than_o cold_a wherefore_o after_o that_o the_o weak_a heat_n of_o wine_n shall_v for_o the_o most_o part_n become_v waste_v and_o spend_v by_o the_o outward_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n compass_v it_o round_o about_o it_o grow_v sour_a and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o fall_v out_o by_o the_o maliciousness_n of_o strong_a and_o pierce_a cold_a break_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o weak_a heat_n in_o the_o wine_n and_o thereby_o kill_v the_o same_o for_o when_o the_o say_a heat_n be_v quite_o overcome_v and_o banish_v so_o as_o that_o the_o wine_n lose_v his_o fragrant_a odour_n and_o pleasant_a send_v of_o wine_n it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o sour_a and_o therefore_o not_o call_v vinegar_n but_o indeed_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n not_o of_o wine_n but_o of_o decay_a and_o spend_v wine_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v vappa_fw-la furthermore_o whereas_o among_o watery_a weak_a and_o feeble_a wine_n there_o be_v some_o raw_a and_o greenish_a one_o which_o we_o have_v declare_v already_o to_o be_v enemy_n unto_o cold_a and_o moist_a nature_n and_o other_o which_o be_v neither_o raw_a not_o greenish_a but_o delicate_a one_o and_o thorough_o ripe_a but_o therewithal_o of_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a substance_n and_o which_o for_o their_o easiness_n to_o be_v concoct_v and_o speediness_n in_o be_v distribute_v become_v very_o good_a and_o profitable_a both_o for_o sound_v and_o sick_a and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n oligophora_n because_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o mingle_n of_o any_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n with_o they_o the_o first_o may_v without_o any_o injury_n offer_v unto_o their_o strength_n abide_v to_o be_v stir_v and_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o especial_o if_o with_o this_o natural_a greenness_n there_o be_v join_v some_o harshness_n and_o roughness_n but_o the_o second_o can_v endure_v to_o be_v remove_v or_o carry_v to_o and_o fro_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o first_o be_v hide_v and_o lie_v in_o a_o crude_a and_o raw_a matter_n whereof_o it_o stand_v it_o upon_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o it_o to_o acquit_v and_o rid_v itself_o a_o ready_a help_n whereunto_o be_v the_o move_n and_o stir_v of_o the_o same_o because_o hereby_o it_o be_v enable_v the_o soon_o to_o show_v forth_o itself_o and_o to_o manifest_v his_o force_n in_o more_o powerful_a and_o cheerful_a manner_n than_o before_o because_o the_o crude_a and_o raw_a matter_n wherein_o it_o lay_v as_o it_o be_v cover_v and_o hide_v be_v become_v refined_a and_o concoct_v in_o process_n of_o time_n contrariwise_o the_o weak_a heat_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o thin_a matter_n or_o substance_n and_o that_o already_o concoct_v be_v spend_v and_o overthrow_v with_o the_o least_o motion_n and_o hea●_n and_o therefore_o do_v very_o easy_o evaporate_v and_o breathe_v out_o all_o his_o force_n and_o strength_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o galen_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n affirm_v that_o no_o green_a wine_n do_v heat_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o this_o second_o sort_n of_o wine_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n oligophora_n for_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o old_a writer_n never_o know_v neither_o ever_o hear_v tell_v that_o any_o greenish_a wine_n be_v natural_o grow_v in_o place_n and_o country_n that_o be_v hot_a and_o scorch_a wine_n certain_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o that_o tartness_n or_o sourness_n which_o be_v a_o accidental_a vice_n or_o fault_n in_o wine_n and_o that_o greenness_n or_o sharpness_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a taste_n and_o relish_v in_o they_o press_v out_o either_o from_o grape_n natural_o green_a or_o else_o from_o grape_n which_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o grow_v to_o their_o full_a maturity_n and_o ripeness_n for_o the_o tartness_n of_o wine_n beside_o the_o great_a sharpness_n and_o acrimonie_n therein_o be_v such_o as_o be_v in_o vinegar_n whereby_o it_o disquie●eth_v and_o offend_v the_o stomach_n membrane_n and_o all_o the_o sinew_n be_v likewise_o of_o that_o nature_n as_o that_o it_o can_v by_o any_o skill_n or_o cunning_n be_v subdue_v and_o correct_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o the_o wine_n once_o taint_v therewith_o can_v at_o any_o time_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o former_a goodness_n and_o make_v such_o as_o may_v be_v drink_v without_o the_o prejudice_n and_o hazard_n of_o man_n health_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o greenness_n which_o continue_v in_o wine_n as_o breed_v in_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v always_o free_a from_o the_o foresay_a sharpness_n and_o acrimonie_n be_v find_v not_o to_o continue_v any_o long_a time_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o raw_a and_o cold_a matter_n wherein_o the_o heat_n of_o green_a wine_n consist_v be_v concoct_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o thereupon_o this_o heat_n thus_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o crude_a matter_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v strong_a and_o show_v ●orth_o his_o force_n more_o effectual_o so_o that_o the_o say_a greenness_n be_v by_o degree_n diminish_v and_o wrought_v out_o and_o the_o wine_n make_v a_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a drink_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n yea_o and_o that_o also_o even_o where_o this_o greenness_n through_o the_o weakness_n and_o imbecility_n of_o heat_n can_v any_o whit_n be_v wrought_v out_o and_o take_v away_o for_o so_o we_o find_v it_o see_v that_o green_a wine_n be_v not_o refrain_v but_o ordinary_o drink_v and_o use_v dioscorides_n be_v of_o judgement_n that_o sour_a and_o rough_a wine_n cause_v headache_n and_o drunkenness_n whereas_o our_o harsh_a and_o rough_a wine_n the_o rough_a they_o be_v do_v offend_v and_o annoy_v the_o head_n so_o much_o the_o less_o and_o for_o a_o certainty_n all_o manner_n of_o drink_n by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v the_o more_o odoriferous_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a substance_n so_o much_o the_o more_o it_o disquiet_v and_o disturb_v the_o brain_n with_o his_o vapour_n and_o minister_v large_a matter_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o rheum_n and_o distillation_n notwithstanding_o if_o sour_a and_o rough_a wine_n do_v happen_v once_o to_o cause_n drunkenness_n than_o such_o drunkenness_n fall●th_v out_o to_o be_v of_o the_o worst_a sort_n and_o most_o rebellious_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v overcome_v so_o then_o all_o our_o sowrish_n harsh_a and_o rough_a wine_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o burgundy_n as_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o odoriferous_a so_o neither_o do_v they_o cause_v any_o whit_n like_o so_o many_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n and_o therefore_o also_o do_v they_o less_o offend_v the_o head_n and_o procure_v drunkenness_n than_o any_o other_o and_o so_o as_o that_o galen_n have_v therefore_o restify_v of_o they_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o account_v of_o and_o esteem_v profitable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o gout_n as_o also_o of_o all_o other_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o distillation_n of_o the_o brain_n such_o wine_n be_v call_v mongrel_n or_o bastard_n wine_n bastard_n which_o betwixt_o the_o sweet_a and_o astringent_a one_o have_v neither_o manifest_a sweetness_n nor_o manifest_a astriction_n but_o indeed_o participate_v and_o contain_v in_o they_o both_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o consistence_n of_o wine_n as_o concern_v the_o consistence_n of_o wine_n some_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a subtle_a and_o clear_a substance_n wine_n and_o othersome_a of_o a_o thick_a and_o gross_a and_o some_o of_o a_o mean_a and_o middle_a consistence_n betwixt_o both_o of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a substance_n some_o be_v weak_a
fine_a and_o in_o taste_n very_o please_v unto_o the_o pala●e_n and_o therefore_o eager_o ●ought_v after_o for_o the_o use_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o great_a lord_n be_v yet_o therewithal_o such_o wine_n as_o the_o greek_n call_v oligophora_n and_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o mixture_n of_o much_o water_n the_o wine_n of_o isancy_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a consistence_n and_o red_a of_o colour_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o their_o ripeness_n they_o prove_v strong_a and_o noble_a wine_n in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o you_o may_v just_o compare_v they_o in_o goodness_n with_o the_o wine_n of_o nera●_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v so_o high_o esteem_v of_o and_o have_v in_o request_n for_o great_a personage_n the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n be_v set_v in_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o chief_a place_n for_o goodness_n and_o perfection_n among_o all_o the_o wine_n of_o france_n such_o be_v red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o middle_a consistence_n betwixt_o thick_a and_o thin_a of_o a_o good_a taste_n strong_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o inward_a part_n they_o heat_n more_o without_o comparison_n and_o more_o nourish_v the_o body_n than_o any_o french_a wine_n as_o few_o except_v as_o the_o wine_n of_o coussy_n and_o seure_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o fill_v the_o head_n and_o hurt_v the_o brain_n more_o than_o any_o other_o if_o you_o continue_v the_o use_n of_o they_o any_o long_a time_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o have_v a_o weak_a brain_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o cause_v many_o distillation_n as_o also_o in_o those_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o dispose_v by_o their_o bodily_a constitution_n to_o fall_v into_o pleurisy_n yea_o these_o wine_n be_v worse_o than_o any_o other_o for_o gouty_a folk_n as_o also_o for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o ague_n and_o other_o which_o have_v their_o principal_a and_o inward_a part_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a constitution_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o the_o itch_n leprosy_n benumbedness_n tetter_n wild_a fire_n scab_n and_o other_o such_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o and_o best_a agree_v with_o nature_n and_o disease_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o move_v of_o cold_a cause_n in_o swoon_v and_o faintness_n come_v of_o abundant_a and_o excessive_a evacuation_n by_o too_o much_o use_v of_o woman_n watch_v or_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o they_o which_o languish_v upon_o cold_a and_o long_a disease_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o that_o which_o we_o can_v judge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n for_o as_o in_o other_o country_n and_o soil_n orleans_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o ground_n about_o orleans_n the_o earth_n do_v natural_o engender_v diverse_a quality_n and_o faculty_n in_o wine_n for_o among_o other_o such_o as_o be_v yellowish_a claret_n and_o bright_a clear_a be_v account_v the_o excellent_a and_o best_a of_o all_o such_o be_v they_o which_o grow_v and_o be_v gather_v near_o unto_o orleans_n in_o the_o boroughe_n of_o sainctay_n bouc_n s._n hillary_n chapel_n s._n mesmain_v the_o long_a of_o the_o loire_n or_o at_o checy_n those_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o village_n of_o s_o de_fw-fr bouc_n be_v in_o good_a sooth_n all_o of_o they_o right_o noble_a and_o excellent_a wine_n but_o somewhat_o of_o a_o more_o gros●e_a and_o r●ddish_a consistence_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o their_o best_a till_o about_o easter_n the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a be_v those_o of_o livet_fw-la s._n gy_n and_o nigray_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o healthful_a for_o such_o as_o live_v idle_o and_o follow_v their_o study_n than_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v strong_a at_o paris_n we_o account_v for_o very_o precious_a those_o which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o messay_n orleans_n which_o although_o they_o be_v far_o behind_o in_o goodness_n and_o perfection_n unto_o the_o best_a wine_n of_o orleans_n because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o thick_a consistence_n and_o cost_v not_o much_o notwithstanding_o see_v that_o by_o transportation_n and_o carriage_n they_o become_v thin_a and_o more_o ripe_a they_o be_v the_o better_o account_v of_o of_o the_o merchant_n such_o as_o grow_v near_o the_o abbey_n of_o neighbour_n neighbour_n be_v cousin_n german_n and_o much_o alike_o to_o the_o wine_n of_o messay_n the_o white_a wine_n of_o orleans_n do_v surrender_v and_o partly_o give_v over_o the_o praise_n unto_o french_a white_a wine_n orleans_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v transport_v but_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o wine_n of_o lourye_n which_o do_v taste_v somewhat_o sweet_a be_v account_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o place_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o rebechi_n the_o wine_n of_o anjou_n such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v good_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o of_o they_o white_a and_o sweet_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n temperate_a or_o hot_a and_o dry_a when_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o hot_a and_o dry_a strong_a noble_a and_o mighty_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o among_o all_o french_a wine_n they_o keep_v the_o first_o place_n for_o goodness_n all_o the_o while_o they_o be_v sweet_a thick_a and_o unconcoct_v they_o swell_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o ●lankes_n stop_v the_o vein_n swell_v the_o noble_a part_n and_o provoke_v thirst_n especial_o in_o choleric_a nature_n and_o sometime_o also_o they_o loosen_v the_o belly_n but_o when_o as_o through_o their_o work_n and_o boil_v up_o they_o have_v cast_v out_o all_o their_o dross_n and_o dregs_n and_o that_o they_o be_v become_v sufficient_o ripe_a concoct_v and_o digest_v that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o their_o middle_a age_n which_o they_o attain_v unto_o the_o second_o year_n as_o than_o they_o become_v fair_a bright_a and_o clear_a as_o also_o very_o pleasant_a so_o have_v lose_v their_o ill_a quality_n mention_v before_o they_o get_v such_o quality_n power_n and_o virtue_n as_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a unto_o those_o which_o they_o have_v at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v sweet_a and_o of_o a_o gross_a consistence_n for_o they_o become_v easy_o concoct_v quick_o pierce_v sufficient_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cause_v to_o spit_v abundant_o when_o the_o year_n fall_v cold_a and_o rainy_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o wine_n of_o anjou_n become_v raw_a and_o greenish_a as_o by_o experience_n we_o plain_o see_v in_o the_o year_n 1576._o and_o 1577._o when_o the_o year_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o wine_n grow_v in_o anjou_n be_v strong_a and_o mighty_a and_o keep_v their_o virtue_n and_o quality_n entire_a and_o whole_a till_o they_o be_v six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a but_o when_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o cold_a and_o moist_a they_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o clean_a contrary_a quality_n the_o wine_n of_o high_a normandy_n normandy_n i_o mean_v not_o those_o which_o be_v gather_v and_o beat_v down_o with_o pole_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o french_a wine_n when_o the_o year_n fall_v seasonable_a and_o keep_v their_o natural_a temperature_n such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n but_o not_o continue_v so_o any_o long_a time_n they_o by_o and_o by_o loose_a their_o force_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v easy_o digest_v and_o quick_o distribute_v and_o carry_v along_o all_o the_o vein_n without_o annoy_v the_o brain_n any_o whit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o strong_a or_o mighty_a but_o oligophorous_a but_o when_o the_o year_n fall_v out_o cold_a and_o moist_a the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o will_v not_o keep_v well_o because_o they_o be_v green_a and_o that_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o their_o greenness_n can_v be_v concoct_v and_o digest_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o heat_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v to_o drink_v they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o year_n compeigne_n the_o wine_n which_o grow_v in_o compiegne_n and_o other_o part_n of_o picardy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o consistence_n quality_n and_o virtue_n that_o those_o of_o normandy_n be_v and_o therefore_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v much_o set_v by_o or_o desire_v but_o when_o other_o be_v waste_v the_o country_n of_o guyenne_n send_v we_o variety_n of_o wine_n nerac_n the_o best_a of_o they_o be_v those_o which_o grow_v about_o nerac_n which_o come_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o french_a wine_n of_o cous●y_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o russet_a colour_n be_v call_v in_o the_o country_n rus●e●_n wine_n in_o the_o number_n whereof_o be_v contain_v the_o red_a wine_n or_o sad_a and_o light_v red_a they_o nourish_v sufficient_a abundant_o but_o in_o that_o they_o make_v obstruction_n and_o
increase_v great_a mass_n of_o melancholic_a humour_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v sweet_a they_o must_v not_o be_v use_v but_o of_o they_o which_o live_v in_o toil_n and_o travail_n those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a substance_n whether_o they_o be_v white_a claret_n or_o of_o a_o light_n yellow_a for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n and_o be_v easy_o concoct_v and_o quick_o distribute_v they_o be_v desire_v and_o much_o require_v at_o the_o table_n of_o great_a man_n l●t_v we_o conclude_v then_o that_o among_o all_o the_o wine_n which_o we_o use_v at_o paris_n as_o concern_v the_o red_a the_o best_a be_v those_o of_o cous●y_n seu●e_n vanue_n and_o meudon_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o white_a those_o of_o argente●ell_n and_o then_o those_o of_o ay_o isancy_n &_o beaune_z in_o bourgongnie_n be_v well_o ripen_v next_o those_o of_o orleans_n as_o concern_v white_a the_o wine_n of_o longiumeau_n palesiau_n massy_n pont_n d'_fw-fr anthony_n then_o those_o of_o bar●urabe_n anjou_n and_o other_o which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o arbois_n gascoigny_n &_o languedoc_n the_o wine_n of_o the_o ground_n near_o unto_o paris_n as_o of_o villeivi●ue_n vitry_n and_o jury_n which_o be_v white_a of_o fontenay_n and_o montrevill_n which_o be_v red_a be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o set_v by_o because_o they_o be_v greenish_a and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a taste_n the_o wine_n of_o gascoignie_n be_v without_o comparison_n more_o hot_a and_o dry_a than_o the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o vaporous_a neither_o yet_o assail_v the_o head_n so_o mighty_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o wine_n of_o orleans_n do_v the_o wine_n which_o greece_n languedoc_n and_o spain_n do_v send_v we_o or_o rather_o which_o the_o delicacy_n and_o voluptuousness_n of_o our_o french_a throat_n cause_n to_o be_v fetch_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n such_o as_o be_v sack_n muscadel_n of_o frontignan_n malmesy_n bastard_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o adulterate_v and_o falsify_v with_o honey_n as_o we_o see_v wine_n hydromell_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o corsic_a wine_n so_o much_o use_v of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o pernicious_a unto_o we_o if_o we_o use_v they_o as_o our_o common_a drink_n notwithstanding_o we_o prove_v they_o very_o singular_a good_a in_o cold_a disease_n cause_v of_o cold_a humour_n without_o the_o hot_a distemperature_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o of_o any_o other_o noble_a part_n but_o chief_o and_o principal_o malmsey_n which_o we_o daily_o note_v and_o observe_v to_o be_v very_o sovereign_a in_o the_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o colic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o singular_a force_n and_o virtue_n it_o have_v in_o concoct_v of_o crude_a and_o raw_a matter_n and_o in_o dissolve_v of_o wind_n and_o flatuousnesse_n but_o howsoever_o ●orraine_a wine_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o far_a country_n may_v seem_v pleasant_a unto_o our_o taste_n yet_o indeed_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o except_o it_o be_v with_o as_o great_a advice_n and_o judgement_n as_o may_v be_v because_o that_o beside_o their_o manifest_a outward_a quality_n they_o have_v also_o close_a and_o hide_a one_o which_o indeed_o may_v become_v familiar_a and_o well_o agree_v through_o some_o sympathy_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o say_v wine_n grow_v but_o unto_o we_o they_o be_v enemy_n by_o a_o antipathy_n or_o contrariety_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o which_o be_v of_o a_o soil_n and_o country_n far_o unlike_a which_o point_n if_o we_o regard_v not_o we_o can_v but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n offend_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o art_n and_o commit_v infinite_a fault_n in_o prescribe_v and_o lay_v down_o such_o diet_n and_o order_n of_o government_n as_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o direction_n of_o other_o man_n life_n some_o do_v make_v and_o compound_v spice_a wine_n which_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o foresay_a foreign_a wine_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o life_n or_o health_n as_o for_o pleasure_n and_o the_o deligth_n of_o the_o swallow_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o claret_n the_o prepare_v whereof_o we_o have_v set_v down_o before_o and_o hippocras_n so_o call_v not_o that_o hipocrates_n do_v ever_o invent_v it_o or_o use_v it_o but_o of_o the_o mixture_n and_o temperature_n according_a whereunto_o the_o say_a wine_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o greek_a verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o temper_v man_n ought_v seldom_o to_o temper_v these_o wine_n because_o that_o by_o their_o unwoonted_a heat_n and_o great_a vaporousnesse_n they_o procure_v many_o troublesome_a disease_n as_o the_o squinancy_n strangury_n apoplexy_n pallie_o and_o other_o such_o like_a notwithstanding_o such_o as_o feel_v a_o certain_a coldness_n and_o weakness_n in_o their_o stomach_n may_v use_v they_o not_o as_o their_o common_a drink_n but_o sometime_o only_o as_o remedy_n or_o medicine_n and_o thus_o in_o brief_a you_o have_v what_o i_o think_v good_a to_o deliver_v concern_v the_o quality_n and_o virtue_n aswell_o of_o such_o wine_n as_o grow_v in_o france_n as_o also_o of_o they_o which_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o strange_a country_n by_o the_o read_n of_o this_o slight_a discourse_n the_o reader_n which_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o health_n may_v learn_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o wine_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o own_o drink_n as_o he_o shall_v perceive_v to_o be_v agreeable_a and_o profitable_a not_o only_o for_o his_o nature_n and_o disposition_n but_o also_o for_o his_o health_n as_o for_o example_n he_o that_o have_v a_o very_a hot_a and_o dry_a liver_n his_o lung_n subject_a to_o inflammation_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v sharp_a distillation_n from_o the_o brain_n and_o his_o brain_n very_o moist_a shall_v not_o use_v hot_a and_o dry_a wine_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o languedoc_n gascoignie_n and_o orleans_n but_o he_o shall_v content_v himself_o with_o some_o small_a french_a wine_n somewhat_o greenish_a and_o which_o bear_v but_o small_a store_n of_o water_n he_o likewise_o which_o have_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o cold_a and_o windy_a disease_n shall_v use_v the_o wine_n that_o be_v good_a and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o small_a and_o green_a wine_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n shall_v make_v his_o advantage_n of_o this_o our_o discourse_n which_o will_v instruct_v and_o teach_v he_o the_o diversity_n and_o quality_n of_o wine_n the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o country_n farm_n the_o warren_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o warren_n hitherto_o we_o have_v as_o brief_o as_o possible_o we_o can_v run_v through_o whatsoever_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o till_v and_o dress_v of_o the_o earth_n as_o garden_n meadow_n arable_a ground_n and_o vine_n now_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o follow_v the_o order_n before_o propound_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o warren_n of_o wood_n timber_n tree_n park_n for_o wild_a beast_n breed_v of_o heron_n and_o of_o hunt_v we_o will_v begin_v therefore_o to_o describe_v the_o warren_n warren_n the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pullen_n pigeon_n and_o other_o small_a cattle_n which_o be_v breed_v and_o feed_v about_o our_o country_n farm_n but_o chief_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sell_n of_o coney_n which_o the_o good_a householder_n may_v do_v yearly_a and_o that_o some_o year_n betwixt_o four_o score_n a_o hundred_o dozen_o beside_o all_o those_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o farm_n shall_v stand_v in_o need_n daily_o to_o use_v either_o for_o eat_v in_o his_o house_n or_o for_o to_o give_v away_o and_o gratify_v his_o friend_n withal_o again_o the_o endeavour_n care_n and_o pain_n about_o a_o warren_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o that_o which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o order_n of_o other_o small_a cattle_n for_o coney_n stand_v not_o in_o to_o have_v a_o special_a and_o set_a governor_n to_o take_v care_n continual_o of_o house_n handle_v make_v clean_o heal_v they_o when_o they_o be_v sick_a or_o to_o dress_v they_o their_o meat_n because_o that_o of_o of_o themselves_o they_o build_v earth_n and_o little_a hole_n to_o hide_v and_o repose_v themselves_o in_o and_o feed_v they_o look_v not_o for_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o the_o earth_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o till_v do_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o for_o they_o wherefore_o for_o the_o most_o profit_n of_o your_o country_n farm_n you_o must_v provide_v and_o prepare_v a_o warren_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o have_v before_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o be_v to_o say_v betwixt_o your_o corn_n field_n vineyard_n and_o ground_n bear_v
well_o upon_o mountain_n or_o rock_n the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v good_a to_o make_v coffer_n footstool_n bow_n arrow_n dart_n and_o other_o such_o like_a stately_a joiners_n work_n of_o because_o it_o have_v diverse_a vein_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v eat_v of_o worm_n some_o there_o be_v which_o report_n that_o it_o be_v deadly_a either_o to_o eat_v or_o sleep_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o it_o and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o it_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o ague_n and_o bloody_a flux_n and_o see_v i_o have_v resolve_v to_o be_v brief_a and_o not_o to_o pass_v beyond_o my_o bound_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v make_v this_o short_a rehearsal_n commend_v such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v further_o into_o this_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n to_o such_o book_n of_o husbandry_n as_o thorough_o entreat_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o see_v they_o be_v to_o be_v have_v every_o where_o and_o see_v that_o in_o they_o such_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v attain_v to_o the_o ●ull_a as_o i_o for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v omit_v and_o leave_v untouched_a as_o concern_v the_o virtue_n and_o property_n of_o the_o foresay_a tree_n the_o oak_n have_v many_o thing_n and_o those_o of_o great_a commendation_n the_o leaf_n his_o nut_n which_o be_v call_v gall_n his_o messeltoe_n as_o be_v call_v the_o messeltoe_n of_o the_o oak_n the_o tender_a leaf_n thereof_o which_o be_v but_o as_o yet_o bud_v and_o put_v forth_o may_v be_v distil_v and_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v singular_a against_o the_o flux_n of_o the_o liver_n to_o break_v the_o stone_n stone_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o white_n of_o woman_n wom●n_n the_o great_a sort_n of_o gall_n or_o apple_n have_v this_o property_n in_o they_o namely_o to_o presage_v presage_n and_o foretell_v three_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v war_n dearth_n pestilence_n for_o if_o you_o open_v they_o which_o be_v whole_a you_o shall_v find_v therein_o either_o a_o little_a ●lie_n or_o a_o little_a spider_n or_o a_o little_a worm_n if_o the_o fly_v fly_v away_o it_o betoken_v that_o there_o will_v be_v war_n if_o the_o little_a worm_n do_v creep_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o dearth_n that_o year_n and_o if_o the_o spider_n do_v run_v to_o and_o fro_o it_o prognosticate_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o pestilent_a disease_n the_o oak_n apple_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n do_v speedy_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o misseltoe_n of_o the_o oak_n take_v inward_o do_v great_o assuage_v the_o torment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v take_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n sickness_n the_o beech-tree_n be_v much_o use_v to_o make_v baskets_z and_o maunds_z of_o for_o to_o gather_v grape_n in_o and_o hereof_o likewise_o man_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_n to_o make_v vessel_n to_o sacrifice_v unto_o their_o god_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o beech-tree_n chaw_v do_v heal_v the_o chap_n of_o the_o lip_n lip_n and_o the_o fretting_n of_o the_o gum_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o beech-tree_n which_o be_v call_v beech-mast_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o ash_n be_v mix_v with_o liniment_n be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o power_n against_o the_o stone_n stone_n and_o gravel_n gravel_n of_o the_o park_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o wild_a beast_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o park_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o order_v the_o wild_a beast_n therein_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o this_o description_n of_o a_o country_n farm_n whereof_o the_o farmer_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v make_v any_o profit_n or_o else_o take_v any_o pleasure_n my_o advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v that_o according_a as_o the_o place_n and_o ground_n may_v convenient_o afford_v there_o be_v park_n make_v near_o unto_o the_o farm_n therein_o to_o breed_v and_o keep_v hare_n wild_a goat_n or_o fallow_a dear_a wild_a swine_n and_o such_o other_o like_o wild_a beast_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o place_n may_v now_o and_o then_o recreate_v himself_o therewith_o and_o take_v his_o sport_n in_o see_v the_o say_v wild_a beast_n hunt_v as_o also_o that_o if_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v any_o great_a feast_n or_o banquet_n park_n he_o may_v therein_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v as_o in_o his_o kitchen_n of_o larder_n house_n for_o to_o make_v ready_a meat_n of_o beside_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o good_a husband_n may_v make_v yearly_o thereof_o by_o sell_v of_o they_o the_o park_n will_v be_v seat_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a within_o a_o wood_n of_o high_a and_o tall_a timber_n tree_n park_n in_o a_o place_n compass_v about_o and_o well_o fence_v with_o wall_n make_v of_o rough_a stone_n and_o lime_n or_o else_o of_o brick_n and_o earth-lome_n or_o else_o with_o pale_n make_v of_o oak_n plank_n you_o must_v foresee_v that_o there_o be_v some_o little_a brook_n of_o spring-water_n run_v along_o by_o the_o place_n or_o for_o want_n of_o spring-water_n and_o natural_a stream_n you_o must_v prepare_v ditch_n and_o pool_n wall_v and_o daub_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v and_o keep_v the_o rainwater_n nor_o ought_v the_o park_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o kind_n of_o ground_n only_o as_o all_o wood_n all_o grass_n or_o all_o coppise_v but_o of_o diverse_a as_o part_v high_a wood_n part_n grass_n or_o champion_n and_o part_n coppise_v or_o under-wood_n or_o thick_a spring_n nor_o must_v these_o several_a ground_n lie_v open_a or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o common_a one_o with_o another_o but_o they_o must_v be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o by_o a_o strong_a rail_v through_o which_o dear_a or_o sheep_n but_o no_o great_a cattle_n may_v pass_v for_o they_o must_v have_v the_o full_a liberty_n of_o every_o place_n neither_o must_v the_o park_n be_v situate_v upon_o any_o one_o entire_a hill_n plain_a or_o else_o valley_n but_o it_o must_v consist_v of_o diverse_a hill_n diverse_a plain_n and_o diverse_a valley_n the_o hill_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o view_v or_o discovery_n of_o park_n will_v be_v all_o goodly_a high_a wood_n of_o tall_a timber_n as_o well_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o gracefulness_n of_o the_o park_n as_o also_o for_o the_o echo_n and_o sound_n which_o will_v rebound_v from_o the_o same_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hunt_v either_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o hound_n the_o wind_a of_o horn_n or_o the_o gibbet_v of_o the_o huntsman_n pass_v through_o the_o same_o double_v the_o music_n and_o make_v it_o ten_o time_n more_o delightful_a the_o plain_n which_o be_v call_v in_o park_n the_o land_n will_v be_v very_a champion_n and_o fruitful_a as_o well_o for_o the_o breed_n of_o great_a store_n of_o grass_n and_o hay_n for_o the_o feed_n and_o nourish_v of_o his_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n as_o also_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o course_v with_o greyhoud_n when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o owner_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o hunt_v in_o that_o manner_n for_o when_o the_o hound_n shall_v have_v hunt_v the_o game_n from_o the_o thick_n unto_o the_o land_n than_o the_o greyhoud_n be_v place_v thereupon_o may_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o beholder_n course_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o beget_v a_o delight_n past_o equal_a the_o valley_n which_o be_v call_v the_o covert_n or_o place_n of_o lere_n for_o wild_a beast_n will_v be_v all_o very_a thick_a spring_v or_o underwood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o conceal_n of_o they_o from_o potcher_n and_o purloyner_n as_o for_o give_v they_o rest_n and_o shadow_n in_o the_o day_n time_n who_o can_v endure_v to_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o passenger_n or_o undefended_a by_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n also_o these_o thick_a covert_n be_v defence_n for_o the_o wild_a beast_n to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o cunning_a scent_n or_o nose_n of_o hound_n when_o they_o pursue_v they_o make_v th●ir_n double_v and_o wind_n therein_o so_o intricate_a and_o cunning_o that_o they_o escape_v many_o time_n their_o most_o mortal_a mischief_n also_o in_o these_o thick_a covert_n the_o hunt_a dear_a find_v a_o unhunted_a dear_a where_o he_o lodge_v will_v forthwith_o beat_v he_o up_o and_o lie_v down_o himself_o in_o his_o place_n make_v the_o hound_n undertake_v the_o fresh_a dear_a and_o so_o escape_v his_o own_o danger_n which_o in_o the_o open_a place_n he_o can_v do_v and_o the_o park_n be_v a_o place_n that_o must_v contain_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o game_n it_o keep_v thus_o you_o see_v the_o park_n must_v consist_v of_o view_n land_n and_o covert_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o ●ill_a valley_n and_o plain_a now_o for_o the_o water_n of_o which_o former_o we_o speak_v you_o shall_v know_v it_o be_v
●eaches_v to_o keep_v long_o 409_o red_a 363_o spice_a one_o 362_o without_o stone_n 364_o write_v 363._o distil_a 465_o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o have_v fruit_n half_a peach_n and_o half_a nut_n 360_o 〈◊〉_d ●each-apples_n ●66_n and_o spanish_a peach_n 372_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●●ckes_n be_v proud_a lecherous_a and_o jealous_a how_o they_o must_v be_v feed_v 81_o their_o roost_n 17_o their_o flesh_n better_o than_o the_o turkey_n 83_o 〈…〉_z a_o fish_n and_o how_o to_o take_v they_o 516_o 〈◊〉_d ●are_a plum_n how_o plant_v 338_o 〈◊〉_d ●●res_v how_o to_o keep_v long_o 527_o early_o and_o late_o one_o 365_o how_o to_o have_v they_o without_o stone_n ibidem_fw-la of_o augusta_n 362_o 〈◊〉_d ●tre-trees_n be_v the_o most_o precious_a of_o all_o other_o except_o appletree_n 380_o and_o what_o earth_n they_o love_v 381_o soften_v pearlet_n 288_o marvelous_a peason_n ●88_n peason●at_v ●at_z the_o lean_a ground_n 563_o to_o cause_n to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v be_v soon_o boil_v ●94_n pellitory_n of_o the_o w●ll_n ●09_n water_n pepper_n 169_o penniroyall_n 248_o a_o penthouse_n for_o plough_n gear_n ●18_n percipier_fw-la ●92_n perrie_n and_o how_o it_o be_v make_v 417_o pers●ley_n and_o his_o virtue_n ●81_n and_o why_o so_o call_v ibidem_fw-la peruincle_n 204_o presage_n of_o pestilence_n 667_o peta●ites_n or_o l●gwot●_n 20●_n female_a petum_n grow_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a 334_o and_o his_o virtue_n ibidem_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o petum_n appease_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n 221_o pharaoh_n bear_v the_o nineteen_o of_o the_o moon_n a_o dangerous_a day_n 32_o natural_a physic_n must_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o datie-woman_n 39_o to_o separate_v the_o phlegm_n in_o artificial_a distillation_n 451_o the_o people_n of_o picardy_n will_v be_v handle_v very_a 〈◊〉_d 23_o pigeon_n of_o the_o dove-house_n and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v feed_v 86_o which_o be_v the_o beast_n 87._o and_o that_o they_o have_v young_a one_o thrice_o a_o year_n 88_o come_v home_n late_o to_o their_o cote_n and_o ●●sage_n of_o rain_n 25_o pike_n take_v in_o fresh_a water_n 507_o pimpernell_n 212_o pine-tree_n and_o pineapple_n and_o their_o property_n 292_o pine-tree_n how_o plant_v ibidem_fw-la they_o crave_v a_o sandy_a and_o light_a ground_n 392_o pionie_n 204_o pipe_n for_o the_o convey_v of_o water_n from_o spring_n 8_o pistaces_n bring_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr ballay_n b._n of_o man_n 297_o 298._o what_o carth_n they_o crave_v 339_o the_o pit_n call_v aronque_n in_o provence_n and_o lang●●docke_n 6_o the_o planetree_n 306_o plantain_n of_o three_o sort_n and_o their_o their_o temperature_n 208_o 495._o a_o sign_n that_o water_n will_v be_v find_v there_o under_o ground_n 7_o to_z plant_v tree_n to_o have_v exquisite_a fruit_n 360._o tree_n and_o in_o what_o season_n 367._o a_o tree_n without_o root_n 400._o and_o remove_v herb_n 165._o and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o ibidem_fw-la plant_n and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v husband_v whether_o they_o be_v of_o timber-wood_n or_o other_o 657._o of_o science_n and_o shoot_n 341._o of_o stone_n 338._o of_o vine_n when_o and_o where_o to_o be_v plant_v 598_o 599_o token_n foreshow_v plenty_n 28_o 29_o plough_n charret_n and_o cart_n 18_o plough_n of_o diverse_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o country_n and_o soil_n 540_o the_o arder_n of_o plough_v before_o it_o be_v sow_v 537_o plough_v a_o art_n that_o a_o householder_n can_v want_v 4_o plough_v with_o ox_n be_v not_o but_o of_o necessity_n 90._o but_o it_o be_v be●●_n ibidem_fw-la to_o plough_n for_o the_o second_o arder_n and_o three_o and_o so_o to_o sow_v 54●_n laxative_a and_o sleep_a plum_n 393_o to_o have_v plum_n ready_a at_o all_o time_n 362_o plum_n of_o brignole_n 39●_n plum-tree_n how_o plant_v 3●7_n in_o what_o place_n they_o delight_v 392_o what_o distance_n must_v be_v give_v in_o set_v they_o between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 39●_n when_o they_o grow_v undispose_v &_o languish_v 393_o the_o people_n of_o poicto●_n give_v to_o be_v wily_a and_o watie_a 49_o a_o pole_n of_o measure_n 518_o polenta_fw-la what_o and_o how_o make_v of_o old_a 575_o polygonum_fw-la 159_o pome-adams_n 377_o pomi●●ones_n what_o kind_n of_o hawk_n 211_o pomegranate_n how_o to_o keep_v 408_o their_o nature_n 304._o re●_n one_o 365._o without_o kernel_n 305_o pomegranate_n tree_n and_o their_o plant_n 341._o where_o to_o be_v plant_v and_o their_o nature_n 394._o how_o they_o must_v be_v husband_v and_o graft_v 304._o to_o keep_v they_o that_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o flower_n 305_o poplar_n tree_n in_o what_o season_n plant_v ●6●_n be_v graft_v upon_o mulberry_n ●rees_n they_o bring_v forth_o white_a mulberry_n 363_o pop●ins_n 256_o poppy_n and_o the_o property_n thereof_o 189._o the_o kind_n thereof_o ibid._n wild_a poppy_n of_o two_o sort_n and_o their_o virtue_n 170_o pool_n how_o they_o must_v be_v dress_v and_o keep_v 508_o and_o the_o wild_a soul_n haunt_v the_o same_o 506_o that_o be_v famous_a ibid._n near_o to_o the_o farme-house_n 21_o necessary_a in_o dry_a and_o scorch_a place_n 6_o fish_n pool_n 514_o the_o portall_n on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o house_n 18_o pre●●●●_n of_o rain_n must_v be_v know_v to_o the_o farmor_fw-la 24_o presage_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o the_o householder_n must_v have_v foreknowledge_n of_o 26_o preserve_v what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v 279_o preserve_v of_o fruit_n 421_o preserve_v of_o diverse_a sort_n 420_o of_o fruit_n how_o they_o must_v be_v make_v 423_o and_o conserve_v of_o gentian_n 279_o to_o preserve_v herb_n of_o all_o sort_n 279_o prince_n their_o pleasure_n in_o summer_n in_o wattie_a place_n 6_o privy_n stink_v more_o than_o ordinary_a a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o privet_fw-la 240_o to_o propagate_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o the_o time_n most_o fit_a to_o propagate_v 343_o provence_n how_o fruitful_a 12._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o provence_n haughty_a and_o can_v abide_v to_o be_v reprove_v 23_o pump●●●●_n 192._o their_o goodness_n and_o gather_v 193._o observation_n concern_v they_o 194_o laxative_a pumpion_n ibid._n sweet_a smell_a pumpion_n 195_o pulse_n when_o how_o and_o where_o they_o must_v be_v sow_v 570._o they_o must_v be_v reap_v in_o the_o wan●_n of_o the_o moon_n 31._o advertisement_n concern_v they_o 569_o purslane_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 223_o pie_n male_a and_o female_a do_v sit_v their_o egg_n 86_o pie_n distil_v 457_o the_o pyrene_n mountain_n abound_v with_o marble_n 5_o purchase_n by_o statute_n the_o sure_a of_o all_o other_o 3_o q_o qvaile_v be_v bird_n rather_o of_o the_o earth_n than_o of_o the_o air_n they_o make_v no_o nest_n 85._o their_o feed_a ibid._n their_o flesh_n cause_v giddiness_n and_o headache_n 85._o their_o flesh_n cause_v also_o fall_v sickness_n ibidem_fw-la quarrellous_a person_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v farmer_n 22_o quill_n gather_v of_o dead_a goose_n not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o which_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o live_a one_o 77_o quin●es_n of_o diverse_a sort_n 375_o make_v into_o jelly_n 420_o spoil_v other_o fruit_n grow_v near_o they_o 408_o quince_n tree_n how_o plant_v 34●_n 376_o quintes●nces_n how_o they_o may_v be_v extract_v 450._o &_o 669_o r_o radish_n contrary_a to_o wine_n and_o their_o other_o virtue_n 187_o rain_n foreshow_v by_o ass_n 25_o sign_n of_o rain_n ibidem_fw-la to_o r●ke_a land_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v 544_o ra●●_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o good_a ram_n 110_o small_a ramp●ons_n 495_o raven_n croak_a and_o beat_v their_o wing_n a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o against_o field_n ka●s_v 508_o to_o hunt_v water_n kats_n ibidem_fw-la to_o cause_n rat_n and_o mouse_n to_o die_v sudden_o 315_o reason_n must_v be_v prefer_v in_o all_o thing_n 15_o rest_n make_v a_o man_n slothful_a 150_o rest_v harrow_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o husbandman_n 210_o restorative_n of_o diverse_a sort_n 460_o distil_v restorative_n 459_o a_o divine_a restorative_n 430_o rice_n in_o what_o place_n it_o grow_v ●1_n rivers_n bad_a neighbour_n to_o dwell_v house_n 6_o river_n use_v to_o overflow_v be_v very_o hurtful_a 5_o the_o robinet_n or_o robin_n red_a breast_n and_o the_o ●●orie_n of_o he_o 729_o rocket_n and_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o 182_o roam_v to_o tread_v and_o press_v grape_n in_o 17_o roats_n of_o potherbe_n 164_o rosemary_n 247_o rosemary_n fit_a to_o build_v garden_n arbour_n 2●6_n rosemary_n in_o conserve_v 280._o and_o distil_v 454._o &_o 461_o rose_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o their_o temperature_n 283_o in_o conserve_v 280_o be_v distil_v three_o way_n 454_o distil_a per_fw-la descensum_fw-la 467_o water_n compound_v 310._o 461_o provence_n rose_n 283_o rose_n at_o bour_n 282_o rhubarb_n distil_v 462_o rue_n and_o its_o marvelous_a virtue_n 243_o lamb_n rennet_n good_a against_o all_o manner_n of_o venom_n 116_o rye_n and_o husband_v thereof_o 548_o saint_n
sacre_n hawk_n so_o call_v 713_o saffron_n how_o it_o must_v be_v husband_v ●11_n a_o venom_n to_o the_o heart_n ibidem_fw-la sage_n 158_o 245._o good_a against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o member_n 56_o compound_v water_n of_o sage_n 460_o salm●●_n a_o very_a delicate_a fish_n 507_o and_o how_o to_o take_v he_o 575_o salomon_n seal_n 208_o salt_n turn_v moist_a a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o samuel_n bo●ne_v the_o 11._o of_o the_o moon_n a_o favourable_a day_n 33_o sandie_n ground_n what_o fruit_n they_o bear_v and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v till_v ●1_n sanicle_n and_o the_o great_a virtue_n thereof_o 202_o sapa_fw-la or_o boil_a wine_n 622_o sap_v of_o graft_a tree_n must_v join_v one_o with_o another_o 32_o sa●i●_n tree_n 285_o saul_n bear_v the_o 21._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n a_o happy_a day_n 34_o sautrie_n 245._o be_v sow_v it_o put_v not_o forth_o till_o thirty_o day_n after_o 161_o saxifrage_n 200_o scabious_a 201_o scallion_n and_o their_o faculty_n 180_o 〈…〉_z to_o plant_v and_o the_o manner_n to_o do_v they_o 343._o and_o to_o propagate_v they_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d swallow_v by_o a_o horse_n 147_o 〈◊〉_d their_o bite_n of_o neat._n 10●_o 〈…〉_z and_o the_o marvelous_a faculty_n thereof_o 203_o 〈…〉_z distil_a 468_o 〈◊〉_d what_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o husband_n thereof_o 550_o 〈…〉_z to_o choose_v 543_o 〈◊〉_d seeder_n 159._o and_o the_o time_n to_o sow_v they_o 160._o how_o old_a and_o what_o manner_n of_o one_o they_o must_v be_v ibid._n and_o in_o what_o time_n they_o must_v put_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n 161_o 〈…〉_z distil_a 468_o 〈…〉_z wheat_n how_o it_o must_v be_v choose_v 543_o ●gainst_a serpent_n 315_o ●●bandmen●_n s●ruants_n how_o they_o will_v be_v entreat_v 23_o 〈…〉_z 559._o oil_n and_o cake_n thereof_o ibid._n 〈…〉_z 109_o 〈…〉_z how_o they_o must_v be_v water_v and_o how_o oft_o a_o day_n 112_o where_o they_o must_v ●eed_v ibid._n when_o they_o must_v be_v shear_v 113_o they_o be_v cold_a of_o nature_n 111_o their_o go_n to_o rut_v and_o what_o forage_n be_v best_a for_o they_o ibid._n how_o they_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o wolf_n 116_o their_o disease_n and_o cure_n ibid._n 〈…〉_z of_o a_o good_a sheep_n 110_o 〈◊〉_d ●epheards_n their_o manner_n in_o time_n past_a 111_o they_o must_v be_v gentle_a ibid._n what_o 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v invent_v 110_o their_o fold_n in_o summer_n 113_o he_o fashion_n of_o the_o sheep_n fold_n and_o how_o and_o whereof_o it_o most_o be_v make_v 110._o and_o where_o it_o must_v be_v seat_v 18_o 〈◊〉_d that_o spoil_n vine_n 607._o bite_a neat_n 100l_n bite_v a_o ho●●e_n 147_o 〈◊〉_d what_o kind_n of_o corn_n 551_o glowworm_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o 486._o how_o to_o order_n they_o 489._o their_o disease_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d grass_n good_a for_o medicine_n 201_o 〈…〉_z 552_o 〈◊〉_d 2●0_n 〈…〉_z to_o plant_v garden_n 263_o 〈…〉_z ●69_n 〈…〉_z his_o plant_n and_o virtue_n ibid._n 〈…〉_z 495_o 〈…〉_z swallow_v by_o neat_n 102._o and_o how_o to_o kill_v they_o 314_o 〈◊〉_d ●noiles_v spoil_v bee_n 405_o 〈…〉_z distil_a 458_o 〈…〉_z and_o the_o token_n foreshowing_a the_o same_o 25_o 〈◊〉_d endome_n and_o gomo●●ha_n sink_v the_o 17._o of_o the_o moon_n a_o b●d_v day_n 33_o 〈◊〉_d ●●mmer_n and_o the_o presage_n of_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o 22_o 〈◊〉_d ●●rell_n and_o his_o property_n 171_o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o so●e_a corn_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o moon_n 31_o 〈◊〉_d ●o_o sow_v wheat_n in_o my●e_n and_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n 541_o ●●wes_n farrow_a 106_o pig_n ibid._n eat_v their_o pig_n ibid._n 〈◊〉_d ●he_n place_n for_o the_o swine-coat_n ●8_o 〈…〉_z bread_n 209_o 〈…〉_z 247_o 〈…〉_z thistle_n 168_o 〈◊〉_d sparrow_n male_a and_o female_a 86._o cry_v early_o a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o 〈…〉_z sparrow_n and_o their_o nature_n 725_o sparrowhawkes_n of_o all_o sort_n 〈◊〉_d wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o buzzard_n 〈◊〉_d the_o manner_n of_o take_v and_o keep_v they_o ibid._n their_o disease_n and_o remedy_n ibid._n speech_n unprofitable_a make_v a_o man_n contemptible_a 〈◊〉_d simple_n and_o true_a speech_n cause_v a_o man_n to_o be_v much_o esteem_v 23_o a_o spence_n to_o keep_v victual_n in_o 17_o spelt-corne_n and_o how_o it_o must_v be_v husband_v 552_o spice_n distil_v 478_o spider_n fall_v without_o any_o violent_a cause_n a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o a_o spider_n swallow_v by_o a_o horse_n 146_o spinach_n male_a and_o female_a and_o why_o so_o call_v 274._o the_o great_a profit_n come_v thereof_o ibid._n when_o spinach_n must_v be_v sow_v 161._o it_o grow_v up_o three_o day_n after_o ibid._n the_o spinke_v a_o very_a beautiful_a and_o lively_a bird_n her_o feed_n 721._o all_o spinke_v have_v not_o like_v volces_fw-mi ibid._n the_o square_a a_o instrument_n for_o measure_v 521_o stable_n for_o horse_n 16_o a_o round_a stair_n 17_o cow_n stall_n must_v be_v keep_v clean_o 62_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n stall_n how_o they_o must_v be_v seat_v 15_o stallion_n to_o cover_v mare_n 81_o stallion_n to_o bege●_n mule_n and_o mulet_n 151_o star_n sparkle_v be_v sign_n of_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n 241_o starthisti●e_n 200_o the_o ste●le-gl●sse_a be_v the_o bewraier_n of_o the_o countenance_n 624_o young_a stock_n and_o wild_a plant_n must_v be_v remove_v 339._o and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v husband_v 340._o young_a or_o wild_a ●●ocks_n to_o graft_v upon_o and_o how_o they_o must_v be_v prepare_v 344_o stomach_n weak_a 219_o a_o stone_n in_o the_o gisserne_v of_o a_o capon_n that_o make_v man_n apt_a to_o carnal_a lust_n 74_o in_o what_o place_n stone_n do_v ordinary_o grow_v 9_o cherry_n stone_n distil_v 453_o stork_n and_o their_o marvelous_a nature_n 79_o stork_n distil_v 458_o fresh_a straw_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o 205_o strawberry_n 195._o their_o marvelous_a harmlessness_n and_o other_o property_n ibid._n distil_v 45●_n succory_n 168_o suit_n and_o matter_n in_o law_n how_o and_o by_o who_o to_o be_v order_v 21_o sun_n and_o moon_n two_o great_a and_o admirable_a light_n of_o the_o world_n 30_o when_o and_o how_o it_o betoken_v fair_a weather_n 26._o when_o and_o how_o it_o betoken_v rain_n &_o tempest_n 25._o when_o it_o betoken_v snow_n in_o winter_n 25_o the_o south_n 〈◊〉_d unwholesome_a 5_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o seven_o book_n 2●3_n swallow_n distil_v 453_o swan_n and_o how_o many_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v together_o 78_o 79._o their_o nature_n ibid._n they_o foresee_v their_o own_o death_n and_o man_n 79_o swine_n can_v abide_v hunger_n 106_o more_o greedy_a than_o any_o other_o beast_n 104_o how_o to_o feed_v they_o and_o their_o nature_n ibid●●_fw-la subject_n to_o the_o plague_n and_o many_o other_o disease_n 107_o their_o cure_n ibide●_fw-la to_o fat_v they_o 291_o in_o what_o quarter_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o will_v be_v ●illed_v 10●_o how_o to_o salt_n they_o 109_o their_o play_a and_o run_v hither_o and_o thither_o a_o sign_n of_o rain_n 25_o honour_v of_o the_o egip●yans_n for_o show_v they_o the_o till_v of_o the_o earth_n 108_o t_o tobacco_n 215_o tale_n 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o 38_o tamaritke_n 290_o tansay_n 251_o great_a wild_a tare●_n 564_o tart_n 587_o the_o tooth_n of_o horse_n declare_v their_o age_n 136_o sign_n of_o tempest_n and_o thunder_n 26_o terragon_n be_v make_v of_o lineseed_n and_o how_o 18●_n what_o thing_n be_v requisite_a in_o building_n of_o the_o farm_n 3_o white_a thistle_n 203_o every_o thing_n at_o his_o height_n do_v decrease_v in_o the_o ●nd_n 4_o lady_n thistle_n ●00_o bless_a thistle_n and_o the_o marvelous_a virtue_n thereof_o 199_o the_o hundred_o head_a thistle_n and_o his_o marvelous_a 〈◊〉_d 203_o the_o tazell_n his_o late_a give_v name_n and_o his_o property_n 310_o 311_o the_o tazell_a close_n and_o shut_v together_o presage_v rain_n 2d_o to_o thresh_v corn_n and_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o same_o 5●6_n throstle_n what_o manner_n of_o bird_n they_o be_v 726_o sell_v very_o dear_a among_o they_o of_o old_a tim●_n 85_o they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n 727_o their_o nature_n and_o food_n ibidem_fw-la leave_v the_o valle●●_n they_o foreshow_v rain_n 25_o thyme_n 244._o mountain_n thyme_n 248_o ti●●ing_n of_o the_o ground_n with_o diverse_a sort_n of_o beast_n according_a to_o the_o country_n 539_o tillage_n diverse_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o country_n 527_o the_o tilling_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o precept_n touch_v the_o same_o 531_o the_o tune_n and_o presage_n of_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ●oure_n quarter_n of_o the_o year_n 26_o w●at_a manner_n of_o hawk_n the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v 711_o torm●ntill_n 50●_n and_o why_o so_o call_v ibidem_fw-la t●●●eises_n and_o how_o to_o bant_z to_o they_o 5●5_n the_o heat_n be_v 〈◊〉_d bona_fw-la 252_o tourtaine_n the_o garden_n of_o france_n 10._o 40●_n the_o people_n