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composition_n of_o turkish_a sclavonian_a and_o italian_a with_o the_o old_a greek_a corrupt_v the_o latin_a wear_v also_o out_o of_o vulgar_a use_n be_v degenerate_v into_o the_o italian_a spanish_a and_o french_a all_o which_o three_o be_v ancient_o call_v romanse_n the_o sclavonian_a be_v a_o large_a &_o a_o stately_a tongue_n it_o have_v these_o dialect_n the_o bohemian_a russian_a polonian_a 〈◊〉_d windish_n and_o the_o dalmatian_a the_o character_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n the_o ancient_a call_v the_o dalmatian_a and_o the_o russian_a letter_n corrupt_v from_o the_o greekish_a these_o sclavonian_a dialect_n and_o tongue_n do_v differ_v yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o italian_a and_o spanish_a the_o worst_a of_o the_o four_o best_o be_v the_o german_a tongue_n and_o that_o vary_a into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a as_o also_o into_o the_o saxish_n frisian_a english_a north-albing_a and_o the_o danish_a which_o last_o be_v various_o speak_v by_o the_o dane_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n whence_o the_o island_n speech_n also_o come_v if_o these_o two_o last_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a gothish_n the_o other_o seven_o of_o mean_a elegancy_n be_v first_o the_o albanian_a speak_v by_o the_o epirote_n second_o the_o tartarian_a three_o the_o hungarian_a bring_v out_o of_o asia_n by_o the_o hâ—nnes_n four_o the_o finns_n and_o laplander_n speech_n in_o the_o north_n of_o sweden_n five_o the_o irish._n sixthly_a the_o welsh_a who_o worth_n be_v most_o expressive_o significant_a and_o have_v be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_a celtae_n and_o â—oken_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n can_v not_o be_v value_v because_o not_o understand_v by_o the_o learned_a scaliger_n dialect_n if_o this_o but_o much_o vary_a be_v our_o cornish_a and_o that_o of_o brittaigne_n in_o france_n seven_o the_o biscaigner_n inhibit_v for_o seven_o day_n journey_n on_o both_o side_n the_o pyreâ—â—â—_n mountain_n it_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o ancient_a spanish_a before_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o latin_a scaliger_n never_o hear_v of_o the_o monk_n language_n speak_v by_o we_o of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n the_o most_o of_o which_o be_v sure_o derive_v from_o the_o irish._n the_o walloon_n also_o of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v a_o french_a dialect_n scarce_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o peasant_n about_o paris_n ireland_n this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o english_a spanish_a and_o french_a be_v term_v irland_n or_o ireland_n by_o the_o british_a yuerdhon_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n eryn_n according_a to_o the_o celestial_a globe_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n but_o near_o the_o arctic_a contain_v in_o latitude_n four_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a and_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o our_o late_a writer_n between_o the_o twenty_o and_o the_o 25._o parallel_n in_o the_o south_n part_n their_o long_a day_n be_v of_o sixteen_o hour_n with_o three_o fourth_n in_o the_o northern_a of_o almost_o eighteen_o according_a to_o the_o terrestrial_a it_o stand_v between_o the_o great_a brittany_n and_o spain_n on_o the_o east_n disjoin_v from_o england_n which_o a_o tempestuous_a sea_n term_v hibernicum_n not_o above_o one_o day_n sail_v upon_o the_o west_n beat_v the_o vast_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n where_o the_o deucalidon_n ocean_n disgorge_v it_o have_v island_n disjoin_v no_o further_a than_o a_o ship_n in_o one_o day_n may_v sail_v unto_o upon_o the_o south_n it_o behold_v spain_n distant_a three_o day_n sail_v and_o the_o vergivian_n sea_n from_o south_n to_o north_n it_o represent_v a_o oval_a form_n and_o by_o half_n be_v less_o than_o brittany_n among_o many_o writer_n camden_n who_o a_o man_n may_v best_o rely_v upon_o report_v that_o it_o contain_v 400._o mile_n in_o length_n and_o in_o breadth_n 200._o the_o air_n hereof_o be_v most_o wholesome_a the_o situation_n mild_a the_o weather_n temperate_a but_o not_o altogether_o good_a to_o ripen_v fruit_n for_o neither_o in_o summer_n season_n the_o heat_n be_v so_o parch_a that_o it_o drive_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o seek_v the_o shade_n neither_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n so_o rigorous_a but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o live_v from_o the_o fire_n side_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o air_n all_o part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v tolerable_o warm_a it_o bring_v forth_o no_o venomous_a creature_n neither_o nourish_v any_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o constellation_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v moist_a with_o the_o most_o whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o inhabitant_n and_o stranger_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o flix_a and_o rheum_n and_o holpen_v or_o prevent_v with_o drink_v aquavitae_n the_o land_n be_v of_o divers_a nature_n in_o some_o place_n rough_a and_o mountainous_a in_o other_o boggy_a and_o waterish_a shadow_v with_o huge_a wood_n and_o expose_v to_o the_o wind_n with_o intermixture_n of_o many_o great_a lake_n yea_o in_o the_o ridge_n of_o their_o high_a hill_n mountain_n indeed_o i_o can_v term_v they_o you_o shall_v find_v pool_n &_o marsh_n it_o have_v goodly_a haven_n and_o delectable_a plain_n but_o neither_o comparable_a to_o the_o wood_n for_o largeness_n nor_o greenness_n it_o be_v general_o fertile_a except_o ulster_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v fertile_a in_o othersome_a barren_a and_o conaght_o which_o in_o time_n past_a through_o idleness_n have_v be_v less_o manure_v than_o any_o other_o country_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n and_o bog_n and_o for_o the_o great_a portion_n woody_a the_o hill_n swarm_v with_o cattle_n and_o sheep_n from_o whence_o they_o reap_v plenty_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o milk_n the_o wheat_n thereof_o be_v small_a and_o short_a and_o those_o vine_n which_o they_o cherish_v serve_v rather_o for_o shade_n than_o profit_n for_o in_o those_o country_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o virgo_fw-la cause_v cold_a gale_n to_o blow_v and_o in_o autumn_n the_o afternoon_n heat_n be_v so_o faint_a
loss_n of_o their_o country_n in_o their_o utmost_a extremity_n retire_v themselves_o and_o there_o partly_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o fastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n where_o with_o that_o province_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n replenish_v they_o purchase_v unto_o themselves_o place_n of_o safety_n which_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v make_v good_a and_o retain_v thenceforth_a the_o english_a style_v the_o country_n wales_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n welshman_n which_o denomination_n in_o the_o german_a language_n signify_v a_o stranger_n a_o alien_n a_o guest_n or_o a_o newcome_a person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o that_o speak_v a_o different_a language_n from_o that_o of_o the_o german_a for_o in_o their_o understanding_n walsh_n signify_v a_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n whether_o it_o be_v italian_a or_o frenchman_n if_o he_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o german_a and_o man_n be_v as_o homo_fw-la in_o latin_a the_o angle_n therefore_o be_v a_o people_n of_o germany_n become_v lord_n of_o brittany_n after_o their_o country_n manner_n term_v those_o briton_n who_o escape_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n walloon_n or_o welshman_n for_o that_o they_o speak_v a_o language_n contrary_n to_o that_o of_o their_o own_o and_o also_o the_o soil_n whither_o they_o flee_v to_o inhabit_v wallia_fw-la which_o name_v the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n retain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o briton_n lose_v their_o name_n together_o with_o their_o empire_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o sea_n or_o consist_v of_o champion_n be_v most_o fertile_a which_o both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n supply_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n but_o contrariwise_o for_o the_o major_a part_n it_o be_v barren_a and_o less_o fruitful_a and_o peradventure_o for_o that_o good_a husbandry_n be_v want_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o husbandman_n live_v hardly_o eat_v oaten-bread_n and_o drink_v milk_n sometime_o mingle_v with_o water_n in_o it_o be_v many_o fine_a town_n with_o fortify_v castle_n and_o four_o bishopric_n if_o hereford_n be_v account_v in_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a description_n the_o people_n have_v also_o a_o different_a language_n from_o the_o english_a which_o they_o who_o boast_v to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o trojan_a line_n do_v affirm_v to_o participate_v partly_o of_o the_o trojan_a antiquity_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o grecian_a very_o however_o the_o case_n stand_v their_o pronunciation_n be_v not_o so_o sweet_a and_o fluent_a as_o be_v the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o english_a for_o that_o the_o welsh_a in_o my_o opinion_n do_v speak_v more_o near_o the_o throat_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o english_a true_o imitate_v the_o latin_n do_v pronounce_v their_o word_n a_o little_a between_o their_o lip_n which_o to_o the_o auditor_n yield_v a_o please_a sound_n thus_o much_o of_o wales_n the_o three_o portion_n of_o britain_n the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n follow_v and_o that_o be_v cornwall_n this_o province_n take_v its_o beginning_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o look_v towards_o spain_n and_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o eastward_o it_o stretch_v ninety_o mile_n even_o a_o little_a beyond_o saint_n germains_n a_o fine_a village_n and_o seat_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o the_o seashore_n where_o its_o great_a breadth_n be_v but_o twenty_o mile_n over_o for_o this_o portion_n of_o ground_n upon_o the_o right_a side_n be_v encircle_v with_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o left_a with_o that_o inlet_n of_o sea_n which_o as_o before_o we_o tell_v you_o pierce_v into_o the_o land_n as_o far_o as_o chepstow_n where_o take_v the_o similitude_n of_o a_o horn_n it_o run_v along_o first_o narrow_a and_o afterward_o broad_a a_o little_a beyond_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n german_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o england_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ocean_n incompass_v it_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o yield_v profit_n rather_o by_o the_o toil_n of_o the_o husbandman_n than_o its_o own_o good_a nature_n but_o for_o tin_n it_o be_v admirable_a bountiful_a in_o the_o mine_n whereof_o consist_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n happiness_n however_o the_o language_n be_v great_o different_a from_o the_o english_a but_o with_o the_o welsh_a it_o participate_v with_o no_o small_a affinity_n for_o either_o language_n have_v the_o denomination_n of_o many_o thing_n in_o common_a the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o a_o welshman_n hear_v a_o cornishman_n speak_v rather_o understand_v some_o word_n than_o his_o whole_a speech_n a_o thing_n worthy_a admiration_n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o island_n there_o shall_v be_v so_o different_a a_o confusion_n of_o language_n cornwall_n pertain_v unto_o exeter_n diocese_n and_o in_o time_n past_a be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v account_v for_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o island_n partly_o for_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o the_o language_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o it_o receive_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o afterward_o the_o norman_n who_o constitute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n admit_v cornwall_n among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o county_n the_o first_o be_v the_o sorling_n &_o lie_v against_o the_o cape_n of_o cornwall_n britain_n they_o be_v now_o term_v silly_a and_o be_v few_o less_o than_o 145._o cover_v with_o grass_n and_o enclose_v with_o huge_a and_o massy_a rock_n they_o be_v fruitful_a enough_o for_o corn_n but_o be_v use_v altogether_o to_o the_o feed_n of_o coney_n crane_n swan_n and_o sea-fowle_n some_o of_o they_o yield_v tin_n and_o the_o fair_a thereof_o be_v call_v saint_n mary_n be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o garrison_n the_o residue_n of_o less_o fame_n for_o brevity_n we_o will_v willing_o omit_v in_o the_o severne_n sea_n lie_v chaldey_n and_o londay_n londay_n be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o as_o many_o broad_a full_a of_o good_a pasture_n and_o abound_v with_o coney_n and_o dove_n and_o those_o fowl_n which_o alexander_n necham_n term_v ganymede_n his_o bird_n and_o though_o it_o be_v whole_o encircle_v with_o the_o sea_n yet_o it_o yield_v fresh_a water_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o open_v but_o one_o only_a passage_n where_o through_o two_o man_n can_v hardly_o pass_v afront_o the_o residue_n be_v enclose_v with_o high_a and_o horrible_a overshut_v of_o rock_n mona_n or_o anglesey_n be_v a_o famous_a island_n separate_v from_o wales_n by_o a_o small_a fret_n the_o ancient_a dwell_a place_n of_o the_o druid_n it_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n long_o and_o threescore_o broad_a gyraldus_n although_o that_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o island_n seem_v barren_a and_o unpleasant_a yet_o in_o these_o day_n it_o have_v be_v so_o well_o husband_v and_o become_v so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v style_v the_o mother_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v sufficient_o store_v with_o cattle_n it_o yield_v the_o grindstone_n and_o the_o mineral_n earth_n whereof_o allom_n and_o vitrial_a be_v confect_v it_o once_o contain_v 363._o village_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n reasonable_a populous_a the_o islander_n be_v wealthy_a and_o valiant_a and_o altogether_o speak_v the_o welsh_a tongue_n man_n lie_v just_a between_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ireland_n and_o britain_n in_o length_n it_o contain_v little_o less_o than_o thirty_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o not_o above_o fifteen_o and_o in_o some_o place_n hardly_o eight_o in_o bedas_n time_n say_v camden_n it_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n but_o now_o it_o can_v show_v not_o above_o seventeen_o parish_n church_n it_o yield_v plentiful_a store_n of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n tillage_n and_o pasture_n wheat_n and_o barley_n but_o especial_o of_o oat_n whereof_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o inhabitant_n feed_v there_o be_v also_o drove_n of_o rother_n beast_n to_o be_v see_v &_o flock_n of_o sheep_n without_o number_n but_o general_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n be_v less_o of_o growth_n than_o in_o england_n in_o stead_n of_o wood_n they_o use_v a_o bituminous_a cole_n in_o dig_v whereof_o sometime_o they_o light_v upon_o tree_n bury_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o inhabitant_n above_o all_o thing_n hate_v theft_n and_o beg_v be_v but_o weak_a by_o nature_n those_o which_o inhabit_v the_o southern_a part_n speak_v the_o irish_a tongue_n those_o whâ—ch_n dwell_v towards_o the_o north_n speak_v the_o scottish_a the_o hebrides_n be_v four_o and_o forty_o in_o number_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o scotland_n the_o orcades_n be_v thirty_o and_o extend_v towards_o the_o north._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o former_a speak_v irish_a the_o people_n of_o the_o latter_a gottish_a wight_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o
there_o be_v six_o of_o the_o clergy_n 1._o archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o rheims_n 2._o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o laon._n 3_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o langre_n 4._o bishop_n and_o comte_n of_o beauvais_n 5._o bishop_n and_o comte_n of_o novon_n 6._o bishop_n and_o comte_n of_o chalons_n of_o temporal_a 1._o duke_n of_o burgundy_n 2._o duke_n of_o normandy_n 3._o duke_n of_o guyenne_n 4._o count_n of_o tholouse_n 5._o count_n of_o champagne_n 6._o count_n of_o flanders_n since_o these_o be_v first_o institute_v many_o other_o house_n have_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o pairrie_a by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o old_a wear_v out_o as_o to_o they_o of_o burgundy_n and_o flanders_n be_v add_v the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n bourbon_n anjow_o berrie_n orleans_n the_o count_n of_o arthois_n ereux_n alenson_n estampe_v all_o of_o the_o blood_n in_o charles_n the_o fifth_n time_n since_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v new_a pairry_n be_v erect_v as_o nevers_n vandosine_n guise_n monpensier_n beaumond_n albret_n aumal_n memorencie_n vze_n pentheur_n mercoeur_n joieuse_fw-fr espernon_n ret_v mâ—nbâ—son_n vantadoure_n and_o other_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o five_o ancient_a pairry_n of_o the_o temporality_n be_v return_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o six_o which_o be_v of_o flanders_n do_v recognize_v it_o no_o long_o as_o now_o be_v spanish_a some_o say_v these_o pairre_n quasi_fw-la paresâ—inter_n se_fw-la be_v first_o erect_v by_o charlemaigne_n other_o by_o hugh_n capâ—t_o and_o other_o which_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o true_a by_o lewis_n le_fw-fr yeune_fw-fr 1179._o to_o aid_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o his_o council_n say_v bodin_n and_o therefore_o the_o session_n of_o the_o king_n with_o his_o pairre_n be_v call_v the_o parliament_n without_o addition_n as_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o sister_n be_v call_v monsieur_n and_o madam_n sans_o queve_n whereas_o all_o other_o sovereign_a court_n be_v name_v with_o a_o addition_n as_o le_fw-fr parliament_n de_fw-fr paris_n le_fw-fr parl._n de_fw-fr roven_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v also_o observe_v that_o they_o of_o the_o laity_n have_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o left_a in_o all_o assembly_n or_o solemn_a session_n whatsoever_o i_o think_v this_o division_n of_o the_o pairrie_a into_o these_o two_o sort_n be_v derive_v from_o that_o ancient_a order_n of_o the_o gaul_n of_o who_o caesar_n speak_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o gallia_n be_v two_o sort_n the_o dâ—â—â—des_n and_o gentleman_n where_o he_o likewise_o discourse_v of_o their_o divers_a office_n this_o honour_n of_o pairre_n of_o france_n be_v at_o first_o give_v for_o life_n only_o afterward_o for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n males_n and_o last_o to_o the_o woman_n also_o for_o default_n of_o male_n who_o likewise_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o council_n and_o assembly_n as_o be_v the_o queen_n of_o france_n as_o at_o the_o assembly_n at_o blois_n and_o at_o the_o the_o arrest_n of_o count_n de_fw-fr clermont_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n lewis_n where_o the_o countess_n of_o flanders_n be_v name_v present_a among_o the_o other_o peer_n you_o must_v note_v that_o peer_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v privilege_v from_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n but_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o then_o also_o no_o process_n can_v be_v commence_v against_o they_o before_o any_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o but_o before_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n sufficient_o assist_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n all_o other_o judge_n be_v incompetent_a but_o to_o leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o this_o high_a honour_n in_o france_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o noblesse_n in_o general_a you_o shall_v read_v in_o history_n that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o race_n of_o king_n they_o begin_v to_o take_v their_o surname_n of_o their_o principal_a feif_n since_o 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nobleman_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v part_v hereof_o it_o come_v that_o the_o french_a noblesse_n glory_v in_o their_o arm_n call_v themselves_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o country_n the_o guardian_n of_o arm_n and_o terror_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o they_o never_o style_v themselves_o the_o professor_n of_o virtue_n this_o estate_n of_o the_o nobility_n say_v one_o of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v small_a in_o number_n of_o man_n and_o poor_a in_o live_v which_o no_o question_n must_v needs_o be_v true_a after_o so_o long_a a_o civil_a war_n and_o herewith_o accord_v he_o that_o write_v the_o late_a trouble_n the_o french_a noblesse_n be_v fall_v from_o their_o ancient_a wealth_n wherewith_o they_o be_v adorn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lewiâ—_n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o if_o all_o they_o that_o bear_v this_o title_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o part_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v impair_v by_o sale_n mortgage_n or_o other_o debt_n the_o 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believe_v and_o report_v for_o truth_n what_o the_o cabinet_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr one_o of_o their_o own_o country_n say_v of_o they_o who_o according_a to_o the_o several_a province_n give_v they_o several_a epithet_n the_o noblesse_n of_o berry_n say_v he_o be_v paillards_n lecher_n they_o of_o tourraine_n be_v voleurs_n thief_n they_o of_o guyenne_n coiner_n they_o of_o tholouse_n traitor_n they_o of_o narbonne_n covetous_a they_o of_o province_n atheist_n they_o of_o lyonnois_n treacherous_a they_o of_o rhoime_n superstitionâ—â—_n they_o of_o normandy_n insolent_a they_o of_o prâ—â—â—die_n proud_a and_o so_o forth_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o will_v do_v they_o more_o right_a and_o conclude_v of_o they_o that_o for_o privilege_n and_o nobleness_n of_o race_n they_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o nobility_n of_o christendom_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o the_o king_n have_v nothing_o of_o his_o noblesse_n but_o sword-service_n and_o for_o the_o second_o say_v another_o the_o 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three_o hundred_o beautify_v with_o church_n embattle_v and_o of_o many_o several_a fashion_n beside_o grange_n castle_n religious_a house_n tower_n and_o gentleman_n manor_n the_o air_n seem_v moist_a yet_o not_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o health_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o in_o the_o campaine_n of_o brabant_n man_n live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o glory_n in_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v fulfil_v in_o they_o to_o have_v their_o day_n long_o in_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v give_v themâ—_n the_o emperor_n charles_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v herein_o that_o every_o of_o thâ—se_a province_n be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a custom_n prerogative_n and_o privilege_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v unto_o one_o royal_a law_n common_a to_o all_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v the_o large_a privilege_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o give_v over_o his_o determination_n it_o be_v seat_v 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and_o excellent_a fish_n it_o be_v reasonable_o beautify_v with_o wood_n afford_v material_n to_o build_v withal_o and_o pleasure_n for_o hunt_v it_o be_v small_o or_o not_o at_o all_o mountainous_a except_o about_o namur_n lutzenburg_n and_o henalt_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n grass_n and_o herb_n fit_a for_o medicine_n in_o some_o place_n of_o brabant_n and_o gelderland_n full_a of_o heath_n yet_o not_o so_o barren_a but_o cartell_n be_v well_o sustain_v there_o their_o flesh_n have_v a_o exdinary_a sweet_a taste_n it_o be_v free_a from_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v either_o noisome_a or_o dangerous_a to_o man_n and_o want_v none_o of_o those_o blessing_n wherewith_o the_o god_n of_o all_o blessing_n indow_v a_o country_n but_o a_o noble_a prince_n unity_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o quiet_a government_n which_o if_o it_o may_v please_v the_o almighty_a to_o regrant_a it_o will_v questionless_a shine_v as_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o inferior_a planet_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o adjacent_a neighbour_n in_o treasure_n potency_n content_n and_o ordinary_a felicity_n for_o their_o force_n at_o land_n force_n of_o they_o it_o may_v true_o be_v report_v that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v their_o party_n good_a against_o the_o potent_a wealth_n and_o exact_a discipline_n of_o the_o spanish_a but_o have_v also_o at_o all_o time_n prevent_v the_o intimation_n intrusion_n and_o undermine_n of_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o late_o regain_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n even_o to_o point_v of_o admiration_n that_o where_o all_o other_o nation_n grow_v poor_a by_o war_n they_o only_o thrive_v and_o become_v rich_a for_o the_o store_n of_o ship_v they_o be_v also_o immatchable_a in_o the_o year_n 1587._o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o some_o pretence_n of_o displeasure_n arrest_v one_o with_o another_o 600._o in_o the_o sund_n at_o one_o time_n in_o 88_o upon_o short_a warning_n they_o rig_v to_o the_o narrow_a sea_n 100_o good_a man_n of_o war_n and_o if_o suggestion_n deceive_v not_o at_o this_o day_n holland_n zealand_n and_o freesland_n be_v say_v to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o 2500._o good_a ship_n from_o 150._o to_o 700._o tun_n a_o piece_n in_o regard_v whereof_o other_o nation_n profess_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o accommodate_v with_o like_a advantage_n may_v first_o observe_v to_o what_o height_n of_o courage_n and_o confidence_n this_o people_n be_v grow_v by_o good_a order_n and_o faithful_a deal_n who_o in_o truth_n be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o small_a shire_n have_v for_o forty_o year_n space_n resist_v and_o beat_v the_o force_n of_o a_o mighty_a king_n who_o keep_v milan_n naples_n and_o sicil_n under_o great_a bondage_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o italian_n for_o valour_n and_o policy_n notwithstanding_o proclaim_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a minion_n of_o the_o habitable_a world_n but_o truth_n be_v these_o petty_a prince_n have_v not_o now_o those_o dare_a spirit_n which_o they_o have_v in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o visconti_n neapolitan_n fortibrachio_n francis_n sforza_n with_o other_o lord_n and_o commonweal_n be_v of_o power_n to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n and_o enforce_v the_o roman_n themselves_o to_o thrust_v their_o pope_n eugenius_n out_o of_o rome_n to_o save_v their_o city_n from_o sack_v the_o country_n now_o represent_v unto_o all_o christendom_n nothing_o more_o lively_a than_o a_o school_n of_o martial_a discipline_n whereunto_o all_o nation_n resort_v to_o learn_v and_o see_v the_o practice_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o model_n of_o fortification_n whereupon_o no_o few_o consideration_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o into_o what_o folly_n and_o extremity_n prince_n run_v by_o inure_v their_o people_n to_o the_o assiduity_n of_o warfare_n and_o second_o what_o great_a advantage_n a_o small_a or_o weak_a estate_n gain_v by_o fortify_v place_n and_o passage_n for_o sure_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o soon_o undo_v a_o great_a price_n than_o to_o be_v force_v to_o besiege_v a_o town_n which_o be_v excellent_o defend_v because_o herein_o he_o consume_v his_o time_n and_o most_o common_o lose_v his_o reputation_n as_o do_v amurath_n before_o belgrade_n soliman_n before_o vienna_n charles_n the_o five_o before_o mets_n francis_n the_o first_o before_o pavia_n maximilian_n before_o padua_n the_o catholic_n before_o rochel_n the_o protestant_n before_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr angeli_fw-la and_o albert_n before_o oastend_n this_o manner_n of_o defence_n grow_v in_o use_n first_o in_o italy_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o come_n of_o charles_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n who_o manner_n of_o warfare_n together_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o ordnance_n never_o before_o that_o time_n practise_v in_o italy_n give_v the_o inhabitant_n occasion_n to_o raise_v their_o wit_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o resistance_n then_o follow_v the_o famous_a overthrow_n of_o the_o venetian_n at_o caravaggio_n where_o in_o a_o adverse_a battle_n they_o almost_o lose_v all_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o sin_n land_n by_o which_o example_n prince_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o danger_n that_o come_v by_o field_n so_o fight_v the_o most_o part_n afterward_o turn_v all_o their_o imagination_n of_o defence_n from_o the_o field_n to_o fortress_n and_o the_o first_o that_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n to_o his_o high_a commendation_n be_v prosper_n collouna_n who_o at_o two_o several_a time_n most_o honourable_o defend_v the_o duchy_n of_o millaâ—ne_n against_o the_o french_a only_o by_o shut_v they_o from_o victual_n weary_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o distress_n and_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o a_o army_n whether_o the_o netherlands_o borrow_v this_o discreetnesse_n from_o the_o italian_n or_o more_o late_o provide_v for_o their_o best_a safety_n be_v by_o long_a time_n beat_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o experience_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o
obedience_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o empire_n be_v enclose_v in_o germany_n whereupon_o situation_n since_o the_o glory_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n consist_v only_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o this_o most_o ample_a and_o flourish_a province_n it_o lie_v between_o odera_n and_o mosa_n between_o vistula_n and_o aa_n and_o between_o the_o german_a sea_n the_o baltic_a ocean_n and_o the_o alps_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v foure-square_a equal_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n stretch_v six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n every_o wayâ—_n that_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n plenty_n cattell_n and_o fish_n let_v experience_n show_v for_o charles_n the_o five_o have_v under_o his_o ensign_n at_o vienna_n ninety_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o javorin_n have_v almost_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o yet_o no_o man_n complain_v 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own_o the_o citizen_n in_o quiet_a and_o the_o woman_n bless_v with_o plentiful_a issue_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o climate_n be_v temperate_a enough_o climate_n somewhat_o of_o the_o cold_a yet_o tolerable_a and_o healthy_a soil_n no_o place_n thereof_o unless_o by_o nature_n it_o be_v utter_o barren_a lie_v unmanured_a insomuch_o that_o few_o remainder_n of_o that_o huge_a wood_n of_o hercynia_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n unless_o in_o place_n where_o humane_a necessity_n require_v their_o grow_v or_o nature_n have_v make_v the_o earth_n fit_a for_o no_o other_o employment_n as_o be_v the_o blacke-wood_n the_o ottonique_a wood_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o bohemia_n and_o yet_o do_v they_o neither_o carry_v that_o horrid_a face_n of_o thickness_n as_o in_o old_a time_n neither_o be_v they_o so_o untravel_v or_o unhabitable_a but_o exceed_v full_a of_o habitation_n hamlet_n village_n and_o monastery_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n corn_n vines_n bath_n 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the_o two_o marquisat_n and_o pomeran_n then_o follow_v wesar_n neccar_n mosa_n moselia_n isara_n câ—nus_n varia_n the_o maze_n this_o divide_v germany_n into_o two_o part_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o high_a stretch_v from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o alps_n the_o low_a from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o ocean_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o province_n the_o chief_a whereof_o i_o mean_v the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v alsatia_n swevia_n bavaria_n austria_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n the_o two_o marquisates_n saxony_n masaia_n thuringia_n franconia_n hassia_n westphalia_n cleveland_n magunce_n pomeran_n in_o these_o province_n beside_o belgia_n and_o helvetia_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v ten_o million_o of_o man_n and_o eighty_o great_a city_n village_n innumerable_a and_o those_o plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o mechanical_a occupation_n city_n those_o which_o be_v seat_v near_o rivers_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n 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short_a time_n be_v quit_v of_o that_o indifferent_a
be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o county_n be_v so_o populous_a and_o so_o replenish_v with_o building_n in_o all_o place_n that_o here_o be_v credible_o affirm_v 29237._o city_n town_n and_o village_n to_o be_v number_v other_o say_v 780._o castle_n and_o wall_a town_n and_o 32._o thousand_o village_n here_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n and_o their_o language_n be_v more_o than_o half_o polish_v they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n they_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v their_o governor_n so_o do_v they_o late_o choose_v mathias_n and_o for_o their_o more_o strength_n and_o better_a security_n against_o the_o romanist_n they_o link_v themselves_o with_o the_o silesian_n their_o next_o neighbour_n in_o a_o 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nobility_n and_o gentry_n be_v by_o their_o tenor_n oblige_v when_o their_o king_n be_v in_o the_o field_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o on_o horseback_n complete_o arm_v which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o this_o service_n the_o protestant_n promise_v to_o king_n frederick_n of_o late_a but_o the_o ten_o man_n appear_v not_o they_o serve_v willing_o on_o horseback_n than_o on_o foot_n and_o be_v rather_o for_o a_o summer_n service_n than_o to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n all_o winter_n and_o yet_o be_v every_o way_n better_a soldier_n than_o the_o german_n the_o protestant_n be_v suffer_v to_o plant_v and_o increase_v there_o by_o the_o craft_n and_o plot_n of_o cardinal_n glessel_n who_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n his_o pretence_n be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v a_o sure_a bulwark_n against_o the_o turk_n &_o shall_v spare_v the_o service_n and_o life_n of_o the_o catholic_n this_o be_v his_o pretence_n but_o his_o plot_n be_v a_o expectation_n of_o some_o stir_n to_o be_v raise_v by_o they_o which_o some_o lay_v he_o do_v in_o hatred_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v set_v beside_o the_o cushion_n other_o imagine_v it_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n to_o make_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n howsoever_o the_o plot_n take_v and_o the_o cardinal_n after_o the_o take_n of_o prague_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n be_v by_o he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o remain_v two_o year_n but_o be_v afterward_o both_o enlarge_v and_o reward_v and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n moravia_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o bohemia_n moravia_n so_o name_v of_o the_o river_n mora_n for_o the_o bigness_n thereof_o afford_v more_o corn_n than_o any_o country_n of_o europe_n it_o abound_v also_o with_o good_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n like_v unto_o rhenish_n and_o be_v wonderful_o replenish_v in_o all_o part_n with_o fair_a city_n town_n &_o village_n all_o build_v of_o stone_n or_o brick_n it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o woody_a but_o the_o south_n part_n be_v more_o champain_n it_o contain_v two_o earldom_n one_o bishopric_n divers_a barony_n two_o good_a city_n and_o four_o or_o six_o fair_a town_n the_o people_n be_v very_o martial_a and_o fierce_a especial_o the_o mountainer_n who_o stand_v so_o stout_o to_o king_n frederick_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n that_o have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n do_v so_o the_o kingdom_n have_v not_o be_v lose_v it_o be_v a_o free_a state_n like_o poland_n and_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o who_o they_o will_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o stile_n be_v to_o be_v call_v margrave_n of_o moravia_n and_o for_o that_o informer_n time_n the_o emperor_n and_o mathias_n his_o brother_n offer_v they_o some_o wrong_n concern_v religion_n they_o have_v sithence_o contract_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o nobility_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n as_o well_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o romanist_n among_o these_o province_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n be_v as_o large_a as_o bohemia_n but_o in_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o people_n far_o inferior_a these_o two_o province_n with_o moravia_n be_v incorporate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n silesia_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n of_o bohemia_n poland_n on_o the_o south_n of_o it_o to_o which_o it_o sometime_o belong_v hungaria_n and_o moravia_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v two_o hundred_o mile_n long_a and_o fourscore_o broad_a it_o be_v a_o most_o delicate_a and_o a_o plentiful_a country_n fine_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o fair_a river_n oder_fw-ge on_o which_o stand_v four_o or_o five_o handsome_a city_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v breslaw_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v for_o his_o revenue_n call_v the_o golden_a bishop_n here_o be_v also_o a_o university_n niesse_n be_v also_o another_o bishopric_n who_o now_o be_v a_o cardinal_n the_o people_n especial_o of_o the_o city_n be_v civil_a and_o generous_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o where_o a_o more_o gallant_a or_o warlike_a gentry_n which_o the_o turk_n well_o try_v in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n for_o very_o sufficient_a serviter_n they_o be_v both_o on_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v great_a number_n the_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a that_o be_v by_o the_o state_n yet_o in_o most_o thing_n a_o dependent_a upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n it_o be_v sometime_o divide_v among_o fifteen_o duke_n but_o all_o their_o family_n be_v extinct_a nine_o of_o those_o lordship_n be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o other_o six_o still_o remain_v among_o three_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o ancient_a owner_n the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o this_o country_n be_v by_o this_o present_a emperor_n give_v to_o bethlem_n gabor_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o relinquishment_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o hungaria_n for_o which_o two_o dukedom_n and_o for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o old_a marquesse_n of_o jegerensdorff_n in_o lusatia_n who_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o beat_v out_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n flee_v to_o bethlem_n gabor_n who_o have_v new_o marry_v his_o niece_n that_o be_v the_o sister_n to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o father_n brother_n this_o jegerensdorff_n be_v for_o these_o land_n i_o say_v come_v part_n of_o the_o discontent_n still_o depend_v between_o bethlem_n gabor_n and_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o king_n frederick_n will_v have_v lay_v down_o his_o right_n to_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v make_v he_o king_n of_o silesia_n
and_o ravenna_n which_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o lake_n as_o venice_n be_v be_v once_o of_o such_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o choose_v first_o by_o honorius_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o exarch_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o our_o day_n by_o the_o conjuration_n of_o cambraie_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o maximilian_n with_o seven_o hundred_o french_a lance_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n italian_n 18000._o dutch_a foot_n six_o thousand_o spaniard_n two_o thousand_o italian_n in_o pay_v and_o six_o hundred_o adventurer_n of_o divers_a nation_n with_o a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o artillery_n and_o all_o other_o munition_n against_o this_o force_n the_o seignory_n oppose_v as_o great_a a_o force_n for_o defence_n and_o put_v into_o the_o city_n six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n fifteen_o hundred_o light-horse_n as_o many_o carabine_n under_o very_o expert_a commander_n and_o for_o foot_n they_o have_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o 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afford_v excellent_a wine_n and_o in_o these_o quarter_n partly_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o entértainment_n and_o pay_v that_o run_v there_o among_o the_o garrison_n with_o the_o careful_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n live_v indifferent_o well_o there_o the_o island_n belong_v to_o this_o state_n gulf_n and_o lie_v within_o the_o gulf_n be_v not_o many_o the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v veggia_fw-la arbe_n brazza_n pago_n liesina_n curzola_n lissa_n with_o the_o island_n of_o zara_n and_o sesa_n they_o all_o yield_v in_o general_a wine_n of_o reasonable_a goodness_n cherso_fw-la with_o some_o other_o do_v exceed_v for_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n milk_n meat_n and_o wool_n pago_n have_v salt-pit_n and_o yield_v great_a profit_n veggia_fw-la have_v store_n of_o pulse_n light_a wine_n wood_n and_o horse_n though_o small_a they_o be_v all_o beautify_v with_o havens_n except_v arbe_n which_o defect_n be_v there_o 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this_o island_n go_v much_o upon_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o many_o master_n have_v this_o also_o have_v first_o the_o phoenicians_n and_o then_o the_o greek_n three_o the_o moor_n of_o barbary_n from_o they_o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o after_o their_o expulsion_n out_o of_o spain_n charles_n the_o five_o last_o give_v it_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n johns_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o the_o turk_n have_v beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o rhodes_n anno_fw-la 1522._o the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v twenty_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n twelve_o the_o country_n people_n both_o in_o language_n and_o attire_n much_o resemble_v their_o old_a master_n and_o sire_n of_o africa_n their_o arabic_a dialect_n be_v much_o corrupt_v with_o word_n creep_v in_o out_o of_o the_o several_a country_n from_o whence_o their_o knight_n do_v come_v the_o woman_n be_v handsome_a and_o the_o man_n jealous_a the_o citizen_n be_v altogether_o frenchify_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v about_o 20000._o the_o weather_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o soil_n barren_a as_o be_v only_o a_o flat_a rock_n with_o a_o pan_n of_o earth_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o thick_a tree_n have_v it_o few_o and_o river_n none_o water_v only_o with_o fountain_n and_o rain_n water_n all_o their_o corn_n be_v barley_n which_o and_o olive_n make_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o malteses_n dinner_n plenty_n of_o anice_n seed_n comine_fw-la seed_n and_o honey_n they_o vent_v to_o merchant_n here_o also_o grow_v the_o perfect_a cotton_n wool_n the_o people_n be_v healthy_a die_v rather_o of_o age_n than_o of_o disease_n the_o religion_n popish_a four_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v quarter_v under_o the_o command_n of_o ten_o captain_n whereof_o valetta_n be_v both_o the_o fair_a and_o the_o strong_a build_v 1565._o and_o so_o name_v of_o valetta_n the_o grand_a master_n famous_a for_o his_o valour_n against_o the_o turk_n found_v upon_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v high_o mount_v wonderful_o fortify_v close_o 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five_o hundred_o continual_o resident_a in_o the_o island_n and_o five_o hundred_o more_o a_o thousand_o be_v their_o whole_a number_n disperse_v in_o other_o alberges_n or_o hospital_n in_o europe_n of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v seven_o seminary_n one_o of_o france_n in_o general_a one_o of_o auvergne_n one_o of_o provence_n one_o of_o casrile_a one_o of_o germany_n one_o of_o arragon_n and_o one_o of_o italy_n the_o eight_o of_o england_n be_v suppress_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o these_o knight_n be_v all_o friar_n by_o profession_n their_o vow_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d now_o it_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o country_n against_o the_o infidel_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o grand_a prior_n have_v goodly_a house_n and_o seminary_n in_o divers_a country_n live_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o reputation_n such_o a_o house_n of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n johns_n common_o call_v saint_n joanes_n without_o smithfield_n the_o builder_n of_o which_o house_n be_v thomas_n docwra_n prior_n then_o who_o name_n live_v in_o esquire_n estate_n at_o offley_n in_o hartford_n shire_n etc._n etc._n a_o knight_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o prove_v himself_o a_o gentleman_n for_o six_o descent_n over_o the_o gate_n therefore_o may_v you_o see_v that_o testify_v by_o so_o many_o eschutcheon_n there_o also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v their_o vow_n and_o title_n express_v in_o the_o motto_n sarie_a ✚_o boro_n the_o word_n sarie_a be_v accent_v with_o harsh_a aspiration_n to_o brand_v the_o saracen_n with_o a_o note_n of_o wickedness_n both_o word_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n between_o signify_v thus_o much_o defender_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o wicked_a saracen_n this_o be_v write_v in_o the_o saracen_n tongue_n the_o language_n of_o malta_n which_o word_n express_v their_o vow_n and_o title_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o raimund_n the_o first_o master_n of_o their_o order_n who_o motto_n be_v the_o poor_a servant_n of_o christ_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n out_o of_o docwra_n pedigree_n for_o preserve_v of_o this_o antiquity_n of_o these_o thousand_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n there_o be_v sixteen_o more_o eminent_a than_o the_o rest_n call_v great-cross_n for_o that_o the_o white_a cross_n upon_o their_o black_a cloak_n which_o be_v the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o order_n they_o be_v privilege_v to_o wear_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n over_o all_o these_o there_o be_v one_o grand_a master_n for_o who_o election_n two_o be_v appoint_v out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o eight_o nation_n two_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o english_a also_o these_o sixteen_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o knight_n a_o priest_n and_o a_o frier-servant_n and_o those_o three_o nominate_v one_o of_o the_o sixteen_o great_a cross_n to_o be_v grand_a master_n for_o which_o place_n the_o 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whole_a or_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o whatsoever_o estate_n any_o of_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o his_o own_o person_n shall_v chance_v to_o leave_v behind_o they_o the_o several_a knight_n be_v very_o rich_a beside_o their_o temporal_a land_n in_o several_a country_n enjoy_v divers_a commendam_n and_o pension_n also_o of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a after_o five_o year_n of_o their_o admission_n and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v four_o martial_a expedition_n their_o common_a treasury_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o prince_n by_o the_o admission_n of_o novice_n into_o their_o order_n each_o knight_n pay_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o crown_n and_o every_o frier-servant_n a_o hundred_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n and_o last_o by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brethren_n for_o when_o any_o of_o the_o fraternity_n die_v the_o whole_a order_n be_v heir_n except_v only_o of_o one_o five_o part_n these_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o knight_n land_n for_o they_o be_v but_o five_o hundred_o upon_o the_o island_n at_o once_o though_o the_o other_o five_o hundred_o be_v to_o come_v in_o upon_o summons_n as_o in_o their_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o whole_a island_n may_v perchance_o make_v six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o goza_n the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o number_n the_o islander_n be_v always_o well_o train_v for_o land-service_n and_o how_o much_o they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v be_v see_v by_o their_o repulse_v the_o turkish_a invasion_n by_o sea_n the_o religion_n maintain_v but_o only_o five_o galley_n and_o one_o ship_n by_o report_n so_o stint_v sea_n each_o galley_n carry_v seventeen_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o man_n more_o than_o these_o wise_a man_n peradventure_o will_v imagine_v that_o a_o barren_a and_o small_a island_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n
persian_n but_o the_o georgian_n and_o arabian_n also_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n and_o therein_o attain_v to_o such_o ability_n that_o to_o this_o day_n they_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o in_o tumult_n and_o begin_v to_o recover_v some_o of_o their_o loss_n this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o induce_v amurath_n and_o his_o counselor_n distrust_v the_o obedience_n of_o that_o people_n against_o the_o turkish_a custom_n there_o to_o erect_v many_o citadel_n as_o at_o char_n nassivan_n lori_n teflis_n and_o at_o tauris_n whereinto_o they_o thrust_v great_a garrison_n as_o namely_o into_o that_o of_o tauris_n eight_o thousand_o the_o predecessor_n of_o amurath_n who_o repose_v the_o main_a reputation_n of_o their_o force_n to_o consist_v in_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n make_v no_o account_n of_o these_o hold_n maintain_v this_o rule_n that_o who_o be_v strong_a in_o the_o field_n need_v not_o the_o assistance_n of_o hold_n and_o who_o 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that_o the_o vayvod_fw-la of_o valachia_n dare_v also_o make_v he_o the_o like_a opposition_n so_o likewise_o i_o say_v that_o this_o one_o kingdom_n and_o one_o commonwealth_n have_v do_v more_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o ambition_n and_o check_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o ottoman_a than_o all_o christian_a state_n have_v do_v all_o together_o for_o where_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n border_v ancient_o upon_o they_o be_v in_o short_a time_n devour_v &_o spoil_v of_o their_o estate_n the_o hungarian_a and_o the_o venetian_a alone_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n and_o more_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o though_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v quit_v unto_o the_o ottoman_a some_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n yet_o have_v they_o well_o ward_v and_o retain_v the_o residue_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v truth_n christianity_n have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o other_o frontier_n upon_o the_o turk_n but_o what_o be_v they_o which_o how_o much_o it_o import_v no_o man_n can_v right_o judge_v who_o have_v not_o by_o experience_n make_v trial_n how_o dreadful_a the_o ottoman_a power_n be_v to_o all_o those_o that_o dwell_v near_o it_o and_o howbeit_o in_o these_o late_a year_n the_o hungarian_a have_v have_v in_o his_o favour_n the_o continual_a supply_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o venetian_a have_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o association_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o unless_o both_o those_o and_o these_o have_v have_v of_o their_o own_o a_o sufficient_a body_n of_o war_n the_o cold_a assistance_n of_o other_o will_v final_o have_v help_v their_o sudden_a necessity_n the_o state_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n in_o transilvania_n etc._n etc._n this_o country_n have_v nature_n itself_o at_o one_o time_n both_o fortify_v and_o honour_v for_o the_o wood_n and_o hercynian_a mountain_n do_v round_o about_o environ_v it_o gather_v it_o into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o crown_n the_o length_n be_v two_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o mile_n english_a and_o the_o breadth_n two_o hundred_o the_o ancient_n make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o dacia_n but_o the_o latter_a writer_n from_o the_o lie_v of_o it_o beyond_o the_o wood_n have_v call_v it_o transylvania_n 〈…〉_z name_n sienburgen_n or_o the_o new_a latin_a name_n septâ—m_fw-la â—aâ—â—ra_fw-la it_o have_v not_o from_o the_o seven_o castle_n set_v to_o defend_v the_o frontier_n as_o some_o mistake_v it_o but_o from_o those_o seven_o quarter_n or_o camp_n into_o which_o the_o old_a hun_n at_o their_o invasion_n divide_v their_o army_n through_o these_o wood_n and_o mountain_n there_o be_v but_o eleven_o avenue_n or_o entrance_n out_o of_o other_o country_n into_o transylvania_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o three_o several_a nation_n the_o siculi_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a the_o hungarian_n and_o the_o saxon_n the_o religion_n public_o profess_v be_v three_o also_o the_o arrian_n the_o romish_a and_o the_o reform_a and_o this_o last_o divide_v into_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinisticall_a the_o popish_a have_v continue_v there_o of_o old_a the_o arrian_n heresy_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o blandrata_n anno_fw-la 1556._o it_o chief_o infect_v the_o town_n of_o clausenburg_n where_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o arrian_n have_v a_o populous_a college_n and_o a_o free_a church_n though_o by_o the_o religious_a diligence_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n scarce_o one_o four_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o infect_v with_o this_o poison_n both_o papist_n and_o arrian_n profess_v in_o great_a freedom_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n at_o his_o inauguration_n be_v always_o swear_v to_o defend_v they_o as_o member_n politic_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o saxon_n use_v their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n the_o rest_n speak_v the_o hungarian_a the_o number_n of_o seven_o be_v much_o observe_v in_o transilvania_n for_o by_o this_o number_n be_v the_o whole_a country_n various_o divide_v for_o first_o both_o the_o siculi_n and_o saxon_n and_o each_o several_o have_v divide_v their_o portion_n into_o seven_o country_n or_o seat_n the_o shire-towne_n as_o it_o be_v be_v head_n of_o the_o village_n about_o it_o to_o which_o town_n those_o of_o that_o division_n repair_v for_o matter_n of_o justice_n second_o there_o be_v seven_o capital_a town_n unto_o which_o the_o villager_n round_o about_o be_v to_o bring_v their_o tax_n and_o tribute_n where_o be_v receive_v by_o auditor_n and_o under-treasurer_n it_o be_v afterward_o return_v into_o the_o grand_a exchequer_n three_o over_o and_o above_o all_o these_o be_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o transilvania_n divide_v into_o seven_o large_a county_n first_o coloszien_n who_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n be_v clausenburg_n second_o szolnok_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v dees_n three_o dobocen-landt_a the_o four_o county_n have_v alba_n julia_n or_o weisenburg_n for_o its_o chief_a and_o that_o famous_a for_o the_o residence_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o five_o be_v name_v thorden_n from_o thorda_fw-la its_o metropolis_n the_o six_o be_v keokeollea_n which_o take_v name_n from_o the_o river_n keokeolleo_n and_o give_v name_n to_o its_o chief_a town_n keokeolleovar_n the_o seven_o and_o last_o town_n and_o county_n be_v hungad_a which_o give_v birth_n and_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o hungades_n seven_o principal_a city_n it_o also_o have_v first_o hermanstadt_n the_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o transylvania_n second_o cronstat_fw-la three_o szas_n four_o clausenburg_n five_o bestereze_n six_o sespurg_n and_o seventh_o medroish_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o all_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o one_o commodity_n or_o other_o riches_n corn_n beef_n mutton_n and_o fish_n god_n plenty_n all_o cheap_a beyond_o imagination_n a_o fat_a one_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o shilling_n english_a so_o much_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o some_o place_n that_o at_o vintage_n time_n it_o may_v be_v buy_v for_o a_o english_a farthing_n or_o halfpenny_n a_o pint_n very_o rich_a it_o be_v also_o underground_o as_o in_o salt-pit_n stone-quarry_n whereof_o some_o be_v precious_a and_o mine_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n iron_n quicksilver_n and_o other_o metal_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v want_v for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n either_o for_o nutriment_n or_o ornament_n and_o that_o which_o be_v part_n of_o a_o wonder_n also_o though_o there_o be_v no_o where_o more_o store_n of_o money_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o where_o mean_a prize_n for_o their_o commodity_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o at_o the_o election_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o measure_n of_o wheat_n sell_v in_o clausenburg_n market_n for_o one_o rix_n dollar_n and_o few_o gentleman_n there_o be_v who_o yearly_a reap_v not_o ten_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o stack_n of_o wheat_n as_o big_a as_o house_n say_v my_o author_n their_o drove_n and_o flock_n be_v answerable_a
also_o this_o do_v trajan_n express_v in_o his-coine_a or_o medaglia_n which_o have_v the_o image_n of_o ceres_n on_o the_o reverse_n with_o this_o motto_n abundantia_fw-la daciae_fw-la from_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n come_v in_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n revenue_n this_o be_v raise_v first_o out_o of_o his_o own_o crown-land_n the_o tenant_n it_o seem_v pay_v as_o in_o scotland_n so_o many_o cauldron_n of_o victual_n so_o that_o one_o where_o or_o other_o in_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n yearly_a part_n come_v to_o a_o thousand_o mow_n or_o stack_n of_o wheat_n four_o thousand_o beef_n and_o as_o many_o horse_n he_o have_v still_o run_v and_o of_o sheep_n about_o thirty_o thousand_o his_o second_o way_n of_o revenue_n be_v by_o his_o ten_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o transilvania_n have_v three_o of_o gold_n two_o of_o silver_n with_o quicksilver_n among_o three_o of_o iron_n some_o of_o copper_n steel_n and_o antimony_n last_o out_o of_o eight_o salt-pit_n something_a come_v to_o he_o also_o the_o three_o way_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o ordinary_a imposition_n beside_o his_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n in_o time_n of_o war_n so_o that_o though_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o distance_n and_o information_n can_v certain_o value_v his_o entrada_n yet_o very_o have_v it_o never_o be_v read_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n ever_o want_v either_o money_n or_o victual_n for_o their_o army_n either_o in_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a the_o neighbour_n unto_o transilvania_n be_v the_o moldavian_n and_o walachian_o neighbour_n all_o three_o confederate_n who_o in_o a_o leaguer_n war_n have_v not_o only_o resist_v the_o turk_n but_o free_v their_o country_n of_o they_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n be_v glad_a of_o a_o small_a tribute_n for_o a_o acknowledgement_n from_o they_o know_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v oppress_v they_o the_o emperor_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n his_o other_o neighbour_n be_v the_o tartar_n and_o russes_z who_o be_v boot-haler_n rather_o than_o soldier_n he_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o fortify_v upon_o the_o eleven_o gate_n or_o passage_n but_o the_o two_o neighbour_n most_o to_o be_v account_v of_o be_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o emperor_n able_a friend_n but_o too_o mighty_a enemy_n for_o the_o transylvanian_a but_o this_o help_n he_o have_v against_o they_o both_o that_o if_o one_o prove_v his_o enemy_n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o other_o thus_o john_n zepusio_n beat_v by_o ferdinand_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o solyman_n and_o sigismond_n of_o transilvania_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o turk_n commit_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la again_o for_o these_o last_o thirty_o year_n have_v three_o several_a prince_n of_o transilvania_n think_v it_o more_o ease_n and_o safety_n to_o incline_v themselves_o unto_o the_o turkish_a favour_n than_o unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o force_n that_o this_o prince_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v force_n â—â—y_v be_v some_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o so_o many_o he_o may_v well_o lead_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o a_o foreign_a expedition_n but_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o resist_n of_o a_o common_a enemy_n have_v be_v number_v to_o amount_v unto_o ninety_o thousand_o fight_a man_n resolute_a soldier_n able_a body_n and_o still_o enure_v at_o least_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o main_a strength_n of_o transilvania_n consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o fort_n and_o castle_n build_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o eleven_o passage_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o keep_n out_o of_o the_o invader_n but_o apt_o dispose_v in_o several_a place_n within_o land_n also_o as_o two_o namely_o at_o alba_n julia_n late_o erect_v by_o bethlen_n gabor_n as_o very_o many_o other_o likewise_o have_v be_v since_o the_o year_n 1614_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n so_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v but_o a_o few_o year_n he_o will_v leave_v his_o transilvania_n as_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o low-countries_n 18._o or_o 20._o principal_a piece_n of_o strength_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n hand_n all_o well_o garrison_v the_o country_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v the_o soldier_n their_o provision_n the_o fort_n of_o fogaras_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o impregnable_a place_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o not_o much_o inferior_a unto_o that_o be_v the_o caâ—â—le_n of_o radnet_n where_o sometime_o bethlen_n gabor_n keep_v his_o court._n i_o omit_v here_o the_o usual_a guard_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o though_o they_o be_v soldier_n in_o time_n of_o war_n yet_o be_v they_o but_o like_o our_o gentleman_n pensioner_n and_o my_o fellow_n of_o the_o guard_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n government_n the_o government_n and_o religion_n both_o be_v wonderful_o much_o amend_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a bethlen_n gabor_n the_o people_n be_v grow_v more_o civil_a and_o the_o country_n less_o infest_a with_o robber_n as_o for_o the_o religion_n bethlen_n himself_o be_v a_o zealous_a calvinist_n seldom_o go_v without_o a_o latin_a testament_n in_o his_o pocket_n church_n be_v so_o well_o repair_v and_o serve_v that_o none_o want_v a_o university_n man_n for_o its_o minister_n bethlen_n still_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o poor_a scholar_n upon_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o university_n of_o germany_n college_n he_o have_v build_v and_o endow_v whereof_o that_o one_o of_o clausenburg_n have_v thirty_o fellowship_n yearly_a synod_n and_o disputation_n he_o appoint_v himself_o set_v on_o encourage_v and_o feast_v the_o divine_n and_o disputer_n thus_o reclaim_v he_o the_o heretic_n for_o he_o usual_o call_v it_o a_o mark_n of_o antichrist_n by_o the_o sword_n to_o enforce_v the_o conscience_n the_o estate_n of_o gabriel_n bethlen_n or_o bethlen_n gabor_n in_o hungaria_n which_o come_v to_o he_o either_o by_o election_n or_o by_o conquest_n achieve_v from_o the_o emperor_n with_o a_o brief_a relation_n or_o chronicle_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o fortune_n transilvania_n be_v as_o the_o map_n show_v on_o the_o east_n confine_v by_o hungaria_n in_o the_o description_n whereof_o we_o tell_v you_o of_o 11._o famous_a gate_n or_o avenue_n through_o which_o the_o passage_n lead_v out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o four_o of_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o next_o to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o on_o hungaria_n side_n be_v his_o county_n of_o szolnok_n and_o maramaros_n this_o latter_a be_v govern_v by_o stephan_n bethlen_n brother_n unto_o gabriel_n bethlen_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v szighet_n a_o rich_a country_n it_o be_v and_o water_v with_o the_o famous_a tibiscus_n which_o in_o this_o county_n have_v its_o fountain_n abut_a upon_o the_o next_o passage_n be_v the_o most_o plentiful_a country_n call_v szilagy_a and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o county_n crastno_n and_o the_o other_o szolnok_fw-mi upon_o the_o nine_o passage_n along_o the_o river_n keoreo_n lie_v the_o most_o delicate_a country_n keoreos_n videke_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v varad_n who_o castle_n endure_v a_o siege_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o who_o yet_o rise_v without_o it_o which_o fort_n have_v the_o famous_a bethlen_n now_o re-edify_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n fortify_v it_o alla_fw-mi moderna_fw-la and_o build_v most_o stately_a palace_n about_o it_o adorn_v also_o it_o be_v with_o a_o college_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o fellow_n a_o hundred_o scholar_n a_o master_n and_o a_o public_a reader_n it_o have_v two_o hot_a bath_n like_o wise_a in_o this_o country_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o bihar_n so_o name_v of_o bihar_n its_o metropolis_n and_o another_o county_n call_v ermâ—llyâ—ke_v who_o head_n be_v dioszâ—gh_a and_o the_o chief_a fort_n somlgo_n and_o szâ—kâ—lhid_n upon_o the_o four_o passage_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o in_o order_n of_o those_o of_o transilvania_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o belenye_n the_o head-towne_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o this_o be_v the_o native_a soil_n of_o our_o famous_a gabriel_n bethlen_n who_o be_v here_o bear_v in_o a_o manor_n house_n of_o his_o own_o call_v iktar_n hereabout_o also_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o kornis_n the_o family_n of_o his_o mother_n a_o country_n it_o be_v plentiful_a in_o wood_n cattoll_n corn_n iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n and_o on_o the_o south_n part_v it_o reach_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o illyem_n the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o brother_n stephan_n bethlen_n on_o another_o side_n touch_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o torontali_n which_o be_v under_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v also_o encroach_v into_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n here_o be_v the_o two_o strong_a castle_n jeneo_n and_o baiom_n this_o latter_a be_v build_v in_o
upon_o hope_n of_o merit_a salvation_n by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o our_o people_n the_o same_o fury_n be_v it_o speak_v to_o our_o shame_n inrage_v the_o turk_n especial_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o their_o heresy_n you_o shall_v see_v they_o more_o like_a people_n run_v to_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o mariage-feast_n than_o to_o a_o war-journey_n hardly_o endure_v to_o stay_v the_o limit_a time_n of_o the_o rendezvous_n they_o account_v they_o saint_n which_o die_v with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o those_o most_o unhappy_a which_o depart_v this_o world_n among_o the_o tear_n of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o mourning_n of_o their_o wife_n by_o this_o it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v what_o force_v the_o xeriffe_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n but_o example_n will_v make_v it_o more_o clear_a muley_n abdala_n beleaguer_v magazan_n with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o a_o mount_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o with_o his_o ordnance_n beat_v the_o wall_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n but_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o miner_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o depart_v it_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v any_o war_n above_o three_o month_n because_o the_o soldier_n live_v upon_o his_o daily_a allowance_n of_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o when_o such_o like_a provision_n can_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o place_n of_o necessity_n without_o great_a labour_n and_o hazard_n it_o come_v oftentimes_o to_o pass_v that_o for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o break_v and_o retire_v molucco_n king_n of_o fez_n who_o defeat_v sebastian_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n forty_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o hire_a footman_n and_o with_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v seventy_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n the_o high_a aethiopia_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o presbyter_n john_n linschoâ—en_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o presâ—er_n john_n be_v but_o a_o suppose_a name_n the_o moor_n term_v he_o asiclabassi_n his_o own_o subject_n acegune_v prime_a emperor_n and_o negus_n chief_a king_n he_o say_v his_o true_a denomination_n be_v bel-gian_a bel_n as_o afore_o signify_v high_a and_o gian_n lord_n which_o be_v also_o proper_a to_o many_o commander_n and_o governor_n under_o he_o but_o bel-gian_a to_o none_o â—ave_n the_o emperor_n himself_o whereunto_o he_o add_v the_o surname_n of_o david_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o christian_a emperor_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n or_o augustus_n and_o worthy_o for_o he_o be_v the_o great_a and_o powerful_a prince_n in_o all_o africa_n his_o dominion_n begin_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o stretch_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o island_n of_o see_z lying_z under_z the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n except_v some_o part_n of_o the_o coast_n upon_o the_o same_o sea_n which_o the_o turk_n within_o these_o fourscore_o year_n have_v take_v from_o he_o so_o that_o his_o government_n towards_o the_o northwest_n and_o east_n lie_v most_o part_n by_o the_o red-sea_n and_o north-east_n upon_o egypt_n and_o the_o desert_n of_o nubia_n and_o upon_o the_o southside_n upon_o monemugi_n so_o that_o to_o set_v down_o the_o greatness_n of_o all_o the_o country_n which_o this_o christian_a king_n have_v under_o his_o command_n be_v to_o say_v that_o in_o compass_n they_o contain_v four_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n josâ—phus_n affirm_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v call_v chusaet_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n and_o at_o this_o day_n some_o hold_n that_o the_o portugal_n term_v they_o câ—ssios_n but_o in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n they_o be_v style_v abessini_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o their_o scatter_a habitation_n the_o country_n by_o report_n of_o late_a traveller_n be_v most_o fertile_a for_o admit_v it_o yield_v wheat_n in_o scarcity_n yet_o abound_v it_o in_o barley_n millet_n pease_n beanes_n and_o such_o like_a pulse_n as_o we_o neither_o know_v nor_o can_v name_v and_o although_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v very_o magnificent_a powerful_a and_o spacious_a yet_o in_o truth_n do_v it_o nothing_o answer_v the_o fame_n and_o report_n of_o the_o vulgar_a horatius_n malaguccius_fw-la in_o his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr amplitudine_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la huius_fw-la temporis_fw-la maintain_v it_o to_o be_v large_a than_o the_o empire_n of_o any_o other_o potentate_n except_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n true_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o in_o elder_a age_n by_o the_o number_n of_o his_o title_n it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v that_o his_o dominion_n do_v stretch_v far_o for_o he_o do_v entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o goiam_n which_o be_v beyond_o nilus_n vaâ—gue_n and_o damur_fw-la place_n situate_v beyond_o the_o river_n zair_a whereas_o at_o this_o day_n he_o hardly_o come_v near_o the_o bank_n of_o either_o river_n yea_o john_n baroz_n write_v that_o the_o abessine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o they_o and_o nilus_n have_v little_a or_o no_o knowledge_n of_o that_o river_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o vast_a plain_n fertile_a hillock_n and_o mountain_n fertility_n though_o wondrous_a high_a yet_o fit_a for_o tillage_n and_o full_a of_o habitation_n it_o be_v not_o very_o well_o store_v with_o wheat_n but_o it_o bring_v forth_o barley_n millet_n a_o certain_a other_o grain_n wholesome_a and_o endurable_a indian_a wheat_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o pulse_n as_o well_o know_v as_o unknown_a to_o we_o in_o very_o plentiful_a manner_n they_o have_v vine_n but_o make_v no_o wine_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o the_o patriarch_n palace_n instead_o whereof_o they_o brew_v a_o kind_n of_o sharp_a beverage_n make_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tamerind_n the_o orange_n limon_n and_o cedar_n tree_n grow_v wild_a they_o make_v oil_n of_o a_o certain_a fruit_n which_o they_o call_v zava_n it_o be_v of_o a_o good_a colour_n but_o unsavoury_a the_o bee_n build_v their_o hive_n even_o in_o their_o house_n whereupon_o arise_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n their_o garment_n be_v weave_v of_o a_o cotton-wooll_n the_o rich_a sort_n be_v clothe_v in_o sheepskin_n the_o gentleman_n in_o case_n of_o lion_n tiger_n and_o lynx_n their_o riches_n consist_v in_o herd_n of_o ox_n goat_n sheep_n mule_n ass_n and_o camel_n of_o horse_n their_o breed_n be_v small_a but_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o goodly_a courser_n bring_v they_o from_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n they_o have_v hen_n goose_n wilde-swine_n heart_n goat_n and_o hare_n but_o no_o coney_n yea_o and_o such_o beast_n of_o which_o we_o have_v not_o the_o like_a as_o panther_n lion_n elephant_n and_o lynx_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o country_n under_o heaven_n fit_a for_o increase_v of_o plant_n and_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o none_o less_o help_v by_o art_n or_o industry_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v idle_a and_o unthriftie_a they_o have_v flax_n but_o make_v no_o cloth_n they_o have_v sugarcane_n and_o iron-mine_n but_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o either_o and_o as_o for_o smith_n they_o fear_v they_o as_o fiend_n they_o have_v river_n and_o stream_n yet_o will_v not_o they_o take_v pain_n in_o drought_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n to_o water_v their_o tillage_n or_o hearten_v their_o ground_n few_o give_v themselves_o to_o hunt_v or_o fish_v which_o cause_v their_o field_n to_o swarm_v with_o foul_a and_o venison_n and_o their_o river_n with_o fish_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o their_o idleness_n arise_v from_o their_o evil_a usage_n for_o their_o poor_a people_n perceive_v their_o landlord_n to_o pole_n and_o pill_n they_o never_o sow_v more_o than_o they_o needs_o must_v they_o keep_v no_o method_n in_o their_o speech_n and_o to_o write_v a_o letter_n many_o man_n and_o that_o many_o day_n must_v lay_v their_o wit_n together_o at_o meal_n they_o neither_o use_v cloth_n napkin_n nor_o table_n they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a in_o physic_n the_o gentleman_n burgher_n and_o plebeian_n dwell_v apart_o yet_o may_v any_o man_n rise_v to_o honour_n by_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n the_o first_o bear_v be_v heir_n to_o all_o even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a farthing_n through_o the_o whole_a land_n there_o be_v not_o a_o town_n contain_v above_o sixteen_o hundred_o household_n and_o but_o few_o of_o that_o quantity_n for_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o dwell_v disperse_v in_o small_a village_n they_o have_v no_o castle_n or_o fortification_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o spartan_n maintain_v that_o a_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o not_o by_o strength_n of_o earth_n or_o stone_n they_o barter_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o and_o
manicongo_n coâ—go_n mombassa_n quiolasafola_n melinde_a mosambique_n monâ—â—â—â—gi_n with_o the_o rest_n within_o land_n be_v all_o inhabit_v with_o moor_n mahometan_n heathen_a and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o live_v plentiful_o upon_o those_o good_a nutriment_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v provide_v for_o those_o place_n traffike_v and_o barter_v one_o with_o another_o some_o for_o ambergrice_n wax_v silver_n copper_n and_o rice_n some_o for_o gold_n pearl_n linen_n and_o silk_n and_o other_o for_o ivory_n cotton_n and_o such_o inbred_a commodity_n as_o each_o province_n peculiar_o can_v spare_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o other_o monomotapa_n seem_v to_o be_v civil_a and_o better_o govern_v than_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n and_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o spirito_n sancto_n from_o whence_o it_o stretch_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moâ—emugi_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o compass_n greatness_n and_o all_o the_o viceroy_n or_o lieutenant_n throughout_o that_o whole_a territory_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n thereof_o for_o their_o sovereign_n of_o town_n and_o village_n they_o have_v few_o but_o cottage_n many_o and_o those_o compact_v of_o timber_n &_o thatch_a city_n there_o be_v also_o many_o whereof_o zimbas_n and_o benemetaxa_n be_v between_o twenty_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o sofola_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o soil_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n great_a and_o small_a wander_v by_o herd_n through_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n tooth_n by_o the_o store_n of_o tooth_n from_o thence_o yearly_a transport_v we_o can_v but_o conjecture_v that_o less_o than_o five_o elephant_n can_v but_o die_v in_o this_o country_n these_o beast_n be_v herevery_a huge_a mine_n there_o be_v no_o climate_n like_o it_o for_o plenty_n of_o gold_n for_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o thousand_o mine_n whereout_o gold_n be_v usual_o dig_v which_o commodity_n be_v also_o find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o in_o rock_n and_o in_o rivers_n whereof_o the_o mine_n of_o manica_fw-la boro_n quiticui_fw-la and_o terror_n which_o some_o man_n all_o butna_n be_v the_o chief_a so_o that_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n oâ—hir_n that_o out_o of_o this_o country_n solomon_n procure_v his_o gold_n and_o ivory_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o jerusalem_n which_o seem_v not_o unlikely_a for_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v find_v many_o old_a and_o princelike_a building_n and_o those_o very_a costly_a in_o timber_n stone_n chalk_n and_o wood_n which_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o government_n be_v great_a and_o extend_v over_o many_o warlike_a people_n government_n all_o pagan_n mean_v of_o stature_n black_a well_o set_v and_o very_o swift_a their_o weapon_n be_v dart_n and_o light_a target_n and_o the_o man_n much_o give_v to_o rebellion_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o vassal_n prince_n to_o be_v secure_v of_o their_o parent_n as_o also_o that_o he_o entertain_v strong_a regiment_n in_o several_a province_n divide_v into_o legion_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n among_o the_o which_o that_o he_o account_v his_o battalion_n of_o amazon_n comparable_a for_o trust_n of_o person_n to_o the_o turkish_a praetorian_a janisar_n with_o their_o manner_n of_o warfare_n copulation_n and_o educate_v of_o their_o male_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o those_o masculine_a virago_n you_o may_v by_o my_o leave_n confident_o believe_v because_o some_o late_a traveller_n have_v as_o late_o report_v it_o but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o their_o uncivil_a civility_n they_o converse_v with_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o use_n with_o they_o as_o with_o we_o to_o stand_v and_o that_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o great_a lord_n only_o the_o assay_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o make_v before_o but_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v eat_v and_o drink_v here_o be_v no_o prison_n because_o law_n pass_v upon_o the_o offender_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o offence_n most_o severe_o punish_v be_v witchcraft_n theft_n and_o adultery_n they_o pay_v no_o other_o tribute_n but_o certain_a day_n work_v and_o present_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o prince_n presence_n the_o king_n bear_v in_o his_o coat-armour_n a_o little_a spade_n with_o a_o ivory_n handle_v and_o two_o small_a dart_n one_o of_o they_o not_o long_o since_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v by_o gonsalva_n silua_n a_o jesuite_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o courtier_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o certain_a moor_n in_o great_a credit_n about_o he_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n offend_v hereat_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o francisco_n berotio_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o hundred_o the_o great_a part_n gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o monomotapa_n fear_v their_o arm_n and_o valour_n offer_v honourable_a condition_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o no_o offer_n or_o indifferency_n can_v satisfy_v be_v overcome_v and_o his_o army_n utter_o consume_v yet_o not_o by_o the_o enemy_n but_o by_o sickness_n and_o in_o the_o infectious_a air_n of_o the_o country_n egypt_n in_o this_o description_n i_o will_v rather_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o some_o other_o who_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o africa_n than_o those_o who_o either_o refer_v some_o portion_n thereof_o to_o asia_n and_o the_o residue_n to_o africa_n it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a and_o ancient_a region_n much_o celebrate_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o other_o profane_a writer_n for_o the_o excellency_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o in_o holy_a writ_n as_o witness_v josephus_n it_o be_v call_v misraim_n and_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o misraim_n be_v the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noe._n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o country_n mesre_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n chibe_v for_o such_o be_v his_o name_n that_o first_o bring_v his_o colony_n into_o these_o part_n it_o be_v plain_a sandy_a and_o low_a land_n without_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v afar_o off_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o infectious_a and_o therefore_o either_o to_o avoid_v or_o mollify_v the_o intolerable_a heat_n of_o summer_n sun_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v in_o all_o their_o city_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n to_o build_v open_a tarase_n to_o let_v the_o wind_n drive_v in_o through_o all_o their_o room_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o country_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o africa_n infest_a with_o the_o southern_a wind_n engender_v of_o heat_n but_o be_v especial_o refresh_v with_o the_o northern_a which_o here_o be_v moist_a and_o in_o other_o place_n dry_a it_o have_v no_o earthquake_n nor_o shower_n but_o of_o very_o able_a fertility_n and_o if_o it_o rain_v as_o it_o seldom_o do_v it_o bring_v many_o disease_n as_o murre_n catarrh_n ague_n and_o such_o like_a the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v mother_n of_o all_o fertility_n fertility_n the_o want_n thereof_o a_o assure_a prediction_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o cut_n and_o inlet_n from_o this_o river_n which_o long_o ago_o sesostris_n cause_v to_o be_v entrench_v leave_v those_o town_n which_o be_v situate_v from_o the_o main_a bank_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v want_v water_n upon_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o river_n this_o inundation_n cause_v such_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n better_a increase_n and_o speedy_a ripeness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o wealth_n hereof_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o estimate_v riches_n in_o review_v the_o spendor_n &_o magnificence_n of_o their_o regal_a antiquity_n their_o labyrinth_n their_o pyramid_n &_o water-work_n all_o build_v and_o perfect_v at_o inestimable_a charge_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n whereunto_o the_o brave_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o time_n past_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n transport_v from_o aethiopia_n arabia_n and_o india_n have_v be_v very_o great_a some_o report_n say_v ptolemy_n that_o aulete_v receive_v from_o hence_o twelve_o million_o and_o fifty_o talent_n which_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o budaeus_fw-la arise_v to_o seven_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o crown_n the_o roman_n receive_v a_o far_o great_a mass_n but_o now_o by_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n it_o yield_v the_o turk_n no_o such_o reckon_n howbeit_o
it_o can_v be_v but_o at_o this_o day_n very_o great_a for_o that_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o florentine_a fleet_n the_o grand_a signior_n dare_v not_o commit_v the_o treasure_n thereof_o to_o the_o passage_n by_o sea_n but_o be_v at_o charge_n every_o year_n to_o transport_v it_o over_o land_n by_o a_o convoy_n of_o janisar_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n they_o go_v to_o harvest_n by_o the_o twenty_o of_o may_v no_o one_o ear_n of_o corn_n be_v leave_v grow_v about_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n it_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a ease_n but_o far_o off_o they_o be_v fain_o with_o the_o labour_n of_o ox_n and_o man_n to_o let_v in_o water_n from_o the_o river_n by_o trench_n to_o moisten_v their_o ground_n beside_o wild_a beast_n and_o harmful_a in_o abundance_n it_o afford_v infinite_a store_n of_o tame_a cattle_n as_o the_o buffall_n the_o ox_n camel_n the_o horse_n the_o ass_n the_o ram_n and_o the_o goat_n all_o which_o as_o bellonius_fw-la affirm_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o deep_a pasture_n and_o excellent_a temperature_n of_o the_o country_n do_v exceed_v common_a proportion_n as_o the_o ram_n who_o grow_v very_o fat_a and_o extraordinary_a big_a have_v a_o large_a and_o gross_a tail_n trail_v after_o he_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o dewlap_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o for_o that_o the_o winter_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o the_o soil_n moorish_a it_o be_v no_o less_o store_v with_o fowl_n especial_o with_o stork_n who_o for_o their_o infinite_a abundance_n especial_o towards_o the_o nile_n a_o man_n will_v imagine_v the_o field_n to_o be_v cover_v with_o white_a but_o as_o these_o flock_n of_o bird_n be_v admirable_a no_o less_o noisome_a be_v their_o swarm_n of_o frog_n so_o that_o if_o god_n have_v not_o ordain_v these_o bird_n to_o devour_v this_o vermin_n all_o place_n will_v prove_v loathsome_a barren_a and_o infectious_a the_o country_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o province_n sahid_n exceed_v in_o flax_n all_o sort_n of_o pulse_n poultry_n and_o cattle_n errisia_n in_o fruit_n and_o rice_n maremma_n in_o cotton_n and_o sugar_n the_o pharaoh_n reside_v in_o sahid_n the_o ptolemy_n in_o errisia_n and_o the_o roman_n and_o greek_n alongst_o the_o seashore_n but_o the_o mahometan_n have_v make_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o people_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n be_v prone_a to_o innovation_n luxurious_a and_o cowardly_a cruel_a those_o that_o now_o inhabit_v the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n moor_n of_o turk_n and_o jew_n there_o be_v many_o but_o they_o reside_v in_o city_n of_o arabian_n and_o negro_n not_o a_o few_o of_o christian_n the_o native_n be_v most_o and_o those_o term_v copty_v some_o greek_n there_o be_v and_o a_o few_o armenian_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a and_o honest_a labour_v painful_o and_o live_v sober_o these_o copty_v be_v the_o true_a egyptian_n and_o hold_v the_o roman_a church_n for_o heretical_a reject_v all_o general_a counsel_n after_o that_o of_o ephesus_n in_o this_o country_n be_v thebes_n destroy_v by_o cambyses_n memphis_n babylon_n and_o alexandria_n if_o not_o destroy_v yet_o be_v deface_v by_o time_n and_o divine_a punishment_n cair_a cair_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o nilus_n wind_a therewith_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n stretch_v south_n and_o north_n with_o the_o suburb_n adjoin_v contain_v in_o length_n five_o italian_a mile_n in_o breadth_n scarce_o one_o and_o a_o half_a at_o broad_a the_o wall_n carry_v small_a show_n of_o strength_n yet_o be_v it_o strong_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o three_o day_n battle_n which_o selimus_n be_v constrain_v to_o carry_v through_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o a_o poor_a remainder_n of_o the_o survive_a mamaluck_v for_o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o house_n high_a build_v all_o of_o stone_n well_o high_a to_o the_o top_n at_o the_o end_n almost_o of_o all_o a_o gate_n which_o be_v shut_v as_o every_o night_n they_o be_v make_v every_o street_n a_o defensible_a castle_n the_o inhabitant_n consist_v most_o of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n not_o frequent_v foreign_a mart_n the_o country_n be_v no_o soon_o know_v but_o it_o be_v inhabit_v and_o although_o it_o be_v and_o be_v of_o hard_a access_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a desert_n steep_a mountain_n moorish_a place_n and_o violent_a sea_n where_o with_o it_o be_v whole_o encompass_v yet_o have_v it_o suffer_v divers_a and_o lamentable_a alteration_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o stranger_n for_o first_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o native_a king_n and_o they_o be_v the_o pharaoh_n then_o to_o the_o aethiopian_n who_o cambyses_n king_n of_o persia_n expulse_v and_o subject_v after_o that_o they_o revolt_v from_o darius_n surnamed_n nothus_fw-la and_o elect_a king_n again_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n until_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_a after_o who_o death_n the_o three_o time_n they_o have_v their_o own_o king_n call_v ptolemy_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n in_o who_o race_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o ptolomeus_n auletâ—s_n father_n of_o cleopatra_n who_o augustus_n caesar_n utter_o defeat_v and_o annex_v the_o province_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n under_o the_o roman_n the_o egyptian_n become_v christian_n and_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o accrue_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a emperor_n but_o in_o the_o declination_n thereof_o the_o people_n be_v weary_a of_o their_o oppression_n call_v in_o the_o saracen_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o these_o greek_n and_o expulse_v they_o be_v by_o hamro_n general_n to_o homar_n the_o second_o mahometan_a high_a priest_n who_o only_o impose_v a_o tribute_n afford_v unto_o all_o liberty_n of_o religion_n long_o time_n his_o successor_n hold_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o melec-sala_a who_o be_v often_o foil_v by_o those_o christian_n which_o after_o the_o day_n of_o godfrey_n reign_v in_o soria_n and_o jerusalem_n gâ—â—es_n and_o hereupon_o distrust_v the_o courage_n and_o effeminacy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n procure_v a_o multitude_n of_o circassian_n slave_n in_o his_o assistance_n from_o the_o tartar_n who_o first_o in_o those_o day_n begin_v to_o amaze_v the_o province_n with_o their_o multitude_n these_o he_o arm_v and_o by_o these_o he_o give_v the_o frank_n a_o direful_a overthrow_n and_o they_o again_o insult_v in_o their_o victory_n and_o mutual_a valour_n slay_v their_o patron_n melec-sala_a elect_v a_o sultan_n of_o their_o own_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n and_o by_o yearly_a purchase_n of_o circassian_n child_n erect_v and_o maintain_v that_o strong_a body_n of_o war_n which_o until_o the_o day_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o mamalucks_n and_o so_o continue_v dreadful_a in_o power_n and_o abound_v in_o riches_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n even_o until_o the_o time_n of_o selimus_n who_o utter_o extinguish_v both_o the_o name_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o say_v souldierie_a together_o with_o their_o sultan_n empery_n and_o fortune_n in_o who_o posterity_n it_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o a_o bassa_n who_o as_o absolute_a sovereign_n reside_v and_o command_v in_o cairo_n under_o he_o be_v 16._o sanziack_n and_o 100000._o spahies_n by_o estimation_n riches_n the_o revenue_n amount_v to_o three_o million_o of_o shariff_n the_o grand_a signior_n have_v one_o part_v whereof_o be_v convey_v over_o land_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 600._o soldier_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o florentine_a fleet_n as_o afore_o another_o be_v spend_v in_o pay_n and_o in_o set_v forth_o the_o carvan_n to_o mecha_n the_o three_o the_o governor_n have_v for_o support_v of_o his_o charge_n and_o estate_n and_o entertainment_n of_o dependent_n aethiopia_n inferior_a the_o low_a aethiope_n sit_v most_o southerly_a of_o any_o part_n of_o africa_n unknown_a to_o ptolemy_n and_o but_o late_o discover_v by_o the_o portugal_n it_o contain_v many_o kingdom_n whereof_o some_o be_v famous_a and_o unwritten_a of_o some_o obscure_a and_o not_o worth_a the_o record_v among_o they_o be_v adel_n a_o large_a kingdom_n adorn_v with_o two_o famous_a mart-towne_n zeila_n and_o barbora_n adea_n magadazzum_fw-la a_o kingdom_n and_o city_n zanzibar_n melina_n mombassa_n quiola_n mozambique_n cafala_n angola_n and_o loangi_n all_o kingdom_n among_o the_o island_n insula_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la madera_n the_o canary_n capo_n verde_v saint_n thomas_n magadascar_n and_o zocotarie_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a the_o four_o book_n of_o asia_n asia_n be_v the_o great_a and_o vast_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n acknowledge_v for_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o now_o it_o be_v account_v the_o four_o or_o if_o
confess_v the_o truth_n the_o great_a duke_n have_v mighty_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n and_o have_v take_v the_o great_a duchy_n of_o severin_n and_o smoloneke_n bulchese_n prescovia_n novogrod_n jaroslave_n and_o roscovia_n some_o of_o they_o from_o the_o polaques_n and_o some_o from_o other_o potentate_n they_o possess_v thirty_o great_a town_n in_o lituania_n with_o narve_v and_o dorp_n in_o livonia_n but_o they_o be_v all_o quite_o go_v be_v of_o late_a year_n surprise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o sweveland_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v moscow_n where_o the_o patriarch_n reside_v roscovia_n and_o novogrod_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n cortisa_n resania_n columna_fw-la susdelia_n casan_n vologda_n tuera_fw-mi smoloncke_n plescovia_n staritia_fw-la sloboda_fw-it jeroslave_n volodomir_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n seat_n be_v translate_v to_o moscow_n by_o john_n the_o second_o mosayco_n saint_n nicholas_n suâ—ana_n vstium_fw-la and_o gargapolia_fw-la be_v bishopricke_n the_o emperor_n abide_v in_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n which_o take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o river_n arise_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n high_o into_o the_o country_n moscow_n the_o city_n have_v be_v great_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o be_v nine_o mile_n compass_v the_o form_n thereof_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o environ_v with_o three_o wall_n the_o one_o within_o the_o other_o and_o street_n lie_v between_o whereof_o the_o inmost_a wall_n and_o the_o building_n close_v within_o it_o lie_v safe_a as_o the_o heart_n within_o the_o body_n fence_v and_o water_v with_o the_o river_n moscow_n that_o run_v close_o by_o it_o be_v all_o account_v the_o emperor_n castle_n the_o number_n of_o house_n through_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v reckon_v by_o the_o emperor_n a_o little_a before_o it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v account_v to_o be_v 41500._o in_o all_o but_o since_o it_o be_v sack_v 1571._o and_o burn_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o 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a_o cemiter_n they_o use_v the_o lance_n &_o the_o bow_n indifferent_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o better_a musketteer_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n than_o the_o persian_a general_o be_v at_o this_o day_n nor_o a_o sore_a fellow_n at_o the_o spade_n or_o at_o a_o mine_n of_o both_o these_o the_o portugal_n have_v sensible_a experience_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o ormuz_n late_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o persian_a touch_v their_o riches_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v riches_n that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n tamas_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n amount_v to_o four_o or_o five_o million_o of_o gold_n who_o by_o a_o sudden_a double_n of_o the_o value_n of_o his_o coin_n raise_v it_o to_o eight_o and_o according_o make_v payment_n to_o his_o sultan_n and_o soldier_n but_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n they_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o amount_v to_o little_o more_o than_o two_o but_o indeed_o the_o feodary_n land_n town_n 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vssanchan_n and_o take_v from_o david_n his_o vassal_n and_o confederate_a the_o empire_n of_o trapezond_n selim_n the_o first_o do_v overthrow_n ishmael_n in_o campania_n and_o take_v from_o he_o caramit_n orfa_n merdis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o they_o call_v alech_n soliman_n put_v tamas_n to_o flight_n and_o take_v from_o he_o babylon_n and_o all_o mesopotamia_n in_o our_o day_n amurath_n win_v whatsoever_o lie_v between_o derbent_a and_o tauris_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v georgia_n and_o sirvan_n and_o by_o building_n of_o fortress_n in_o teflis_n samachia_n and_o ever_o be_v assure_v the_o passage_n of_o char_n tomanis_n and_o lori_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o erzirum_n &_o orontes_n a_o river_n three_o day_n journey_n beyond_o tauris_n in_o this_o city_n he_o cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v not_o mind_v to_o leave_v it_o as_o do_v selim_n and_o soliman_n but_o thereby_o as_o with_o a_o curb_n to_o bridle_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o 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artillery_n this_o war_n cost_v they_o very_o dear_a for_o by_o surprise_v by_o famine_n and_o extremity_n of_o weather_n infinite_a thousand_o perish_v yet_o always_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o persian_a or_o his_o confederate_n in_o the_o field_n the_o persian_a be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o turk_n in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o footman_n in_o ordnance_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n and_o the_o chief_a stay_n of_o a_o state_n in_o obedience_n of_o subject_n notwithstanding_o if_o selim_n soliman_n or_o amurath_n have_v not_o be_v allure_v thither_o either_o by_o rebellion_n or_o intestine_a discord_n they_o dare_v not_o have_v meddle_v with_o this_o war_n selim_n be_v call_v into_o the_o aid_n of_o marabeg_a the_o son_n of_o ossaen_n a_o mighty_a prince_n in_o persia._n soliman_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o elcaso_n the_o brother_n of_o taemas_n hateful_a to_o his_o sovereign_n for_o his_o ambition_n and_o aspire_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n abuse_v the_o 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