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country_n ancient_a city_n situation_n 1,412 5 11.3002 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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with_o pleasure_n ipse_fw-la recurvatis_fw-la ludit_fw-la maeander_n in_fw-la undis_fw-la and_o so_o continue_v to_o encircle_v all_o the_o plain_n it_o run_v through_o with_o wanton_a maze_n and_o with_o such_o a_o rapid_a current_n that_o it_o stir_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o gravel_n from_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o we_o find_v not_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n so_o clear_a and_o crystalline_a as_o we_o hope_v to_o have_v enjoy_v when_o we_o sit_v down_o to_o make_v our_o collation_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o so_o continue_v its_o swift_a motion_n until_o it_o fall_v more_o gentle_o into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o miletum_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n melas_n the_o true_a place_n where_o saint_n paul_n land_v when_o he_o send_v for_o the_o presbytery_n of_o ephesus_n which_o agree_v with_o what_o pliny_n write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o meander_n amnis_fw-la maeander_n ortus_fw-la e_fw-la lacu_fw-la aulocrene_n plurimisque_fw-la 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shepherd_n live_v in_o low_a and_o humble_a cottage_n howsoever_o the_o ancient_a pillar_n and_o ruin_n list_v up_o their_o head_n as_o unwilling_a to_o lose_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o ancient_a glory_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o rich_a croesus_n this_o city_n be_v also_o seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tmolus_n as_o strabo_n beforementioned_a have_v well_o describe_v it_o the_o which_o also_o pliny_n confirm_v in_o these_o word_n celebratur_fw-la maxim_n sardis_n in_o latere_fw-la montis_fw-la tmoli_n etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n which_o be_v erect_v on_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v and_o almost_o inaccessible_a by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o be_v on_o the_o top_n there_o appear_v the_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n that_o ever_o my_o eye_n behold_v to_o which_o the_o pactolus_n give_v a_o wonderful_a embellishment_n which_o turn_v and_o wind_n so_o delightful_o through_o all_o the_o plain_n water_v all_o part_n about_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v that_o country_n exceed_v fertile_a and_o rich_a and_o from_o thence_o may_v give_v occasion_n of_o that_o say_n that_o the_o pactolus_n run_v with_o golden_a stream_n over_o the_o gate_n i_o read_v this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pergamus_n another_o of_o those_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n bergam_fw-la which_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n so_o high_o honour_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a divine_a epistle_n lie_v about_o sixty_o mile_n northward_o from_o smyrna_n once_o the_o regal_a city_n over_o the_o province_n of_o mysia_n aeolis_n jonia_n lydia_n and_o caria_n and_o afterward_o bequeath_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o attalus_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o who_o antiquity_n and_o fame_n be_v celebrate_v and_o record_v in_o strabo_n in_o this_o manner_n lysimachus_z the_o son_n of_o agathocles_n one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n keep_v his_o treasure_n at_o pergamus_n the_o situation_n whereof_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o small_a hill_n or_o mount_v which_o near_o the_o top_n end_v in_o a_o conical_a form_n the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n be_v commit_v to_o philetaetus_fw-la a_o eunuch_n who_o amid_o many_o treason_n and_o revolution_n remain_v faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o castle_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n during_o which_o time_n lysimachus_n be_v slay_v by_o seleucus_n nicator_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o philetaetus_fw-la call_v eumenes_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o pergamus_n who_o son_n eumenes_n overthrow_v antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o sardis_n he_o atta●us_o succeed_v who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n after_o he_o overcome_v the_o galatae_n or_o gallo-grecians_a in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n and_o be_v he_o who_o join_v confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n against_o king_n philip_n be_v their_o true_a and_o faithful_a ally_n to_o who_o son_n eumenes_n after_o the_o victory_n over_o antiochus_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o magne●●●_n at_o sipylum_n be_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o all_o that_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o mountain_n ta●reo_n but_o that_o which_o i_o observe_v of_o the_o city_n pergamus_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v at_o present_a be_v this_o that_o its_o situation_n be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o strabo_n say_v be_v in_o a_o conical_a form_n have_v a_o prospect_n into_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n water_v by_o the_o river_n caicus_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o earth_n also_o yield_v with_o little_a pain_n or_o industry_n cause_v the_o people_n to_o become_v lazy_a and_o negligent_a which_o manure_v with_o the_o same_o care_n as_o be_v 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some_o measure_n also_o delight_v the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o reader_n be_v transfer_v from_o myself_o who_o have_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n behold_v the_o strange_a catastrophe_n of_o those_o ancient_o famous_a city_n which_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v forget_v in_o their_o name_n as_o well_o as_o bury_v in_o their_o ruin_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o ancient_a city_n be_v not_o only_o famous_a for_o their_o devotion_n which_o move_v our_o lord_n christ_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o belove_a disciple_n to_o write_v they_o a_o letter_n but_o likewise_o by_o a_o special_a denomination_n be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o though_o other_o may_v be_v as_o renown_v and_o as_o devout_a as_o they_o in_o which_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v preach_v and_o accept_v and_o may_v be_v style_v with_o the_o same_o appellation_n as_o part_n of_o this_o great_a continent_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o term_n of_o asia_n be_v here_o restrain_v to_o the_o lesser_a or_o lydian_n asia_n in_o which_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v situate_a different_a as_o heylin_n observe_v from_o the_o proconsular_a which_o well_o agree_v with_o what_o be_v say_v act_n 16._o v_o 6._o and_o v_o 7._o when_o they_o have_v go_v through_o phrygia_n and_o the_o region_n of_o galatia_n and_o be_v forbid_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o asia_n after_o they_o be_v come_v to_o mysia_n they_o assay_v to_o go_v into_o bythinia_n but_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v they_o not_o nor_o be_v the_o name_n of_o asia_n improper_o restrain_v to_o lydia_n itself_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mysia_n because_o a_o famous_a city_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n tmolus_n give_v this_o denomination_n to_o the_o country_n circumjacent_a before_o it_o be_v enlarge_v so_o far_o as_o to_o become_v a_o general_a name_n for_o the_o great_a continent_n this_o mountain_n though_o in_o some_o 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stream_n of_o water_n into_o one_o current_n that_o not_o only_o the_o new-building_n be_v supply_v therewith_o repair_v but_o also_o 73_o new_a fountain_n be_v add_v to_o this_o city_n so_o that_o whereas_o former_o some_o house_n be_v force_v to_o fetch_v their_o water_n from_o far_o now_o every_o family_n be_v well_o accommodate_v and_o every_o street_n as_o well_o supply_v therewith_o as_o most_o city_n be_v which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o great_a continent_n of_o asia_n all_o which_o be_v finish_v and_o complete_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1677._o this_o be_v the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o smyrna_n in_o these_o modern_a time_n how_o it_o be_v ancient_o we_o shall_v best_o understand_v from_o history_n and_o from_o the_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n of_o which_o few_o be_v discernible_a as_o namely_o the_o theatre_n theatre_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1675._o whole_o ruin_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o stone_n carry_v down_o to_o raise_v the_o new_a edifice_n at_o the_o destruction_n whereof_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o one_o of_o the_o main_a wall_n there_o be_v find_v enclose_v about_o a_o bushel_n of_o medal_n all_o of_o the_o stamp_n of_o galienus_n the_o emperor_n of_o which_o i_o myself_o procure_v some_o judge_v that_o this_o theatre_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o city_n itself_o may_v be_v repair_v afterward_o by_o galienus_n and_o this_o copper-coyn_n there_o enclose_v in_o memory_n of_o this_o emperor_n that_o future_a age_n may_v acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o builder_n of_o that_o stately_a fabric_n whensoever_o time_n or_o enemy_n shall_v bring_v it_o to_o destruction_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o upper_a castle_n on_o the_o hill_n the_o roman_a eagle_n continue_v still_o engrave_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o s._n polycarpus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o bless_v martyr_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o theatre_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o castle_n we_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v a_o great_a head_n of_o stone_n immure_v in_o the_o wall_n something_o resemble_v the_o head_n of_o a_o amazon_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v coidafa_n and_o thereof_o have_v this_o story_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o archi-pelago_a or_o ionian_a sea_n be_v once_o firm_a land_n but_o when_o alexander_n the_o great_a intend_v to_o make_v his_o conquest_n as_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n be_v refuse_v passage_n through_o the_o country_n of_o this_o coidafa_o to_o who_o the_o archi-pelago_a then_o firm_a land_n be_v subject_a he_o in_o revenge_n cut_v that_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o we_o call_v the_o hellespont_n and_o thereby_o let_v in_o the_o propontis_n and_o euxine_a sea_n into_o her_o country_n which_o make_v such_o a_o deluge_n and_o inundation_n as_o
michael_n maleinus_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a confessor_n and_o live_v in_o a_o desert_n of_o that_o country_n with_o he_o he_o converse_v for_o divers_a year_n be_v his_o scholar_n and_o learn_v his_o discipline_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o proficient_a that_o maleinus_n grow_v old_a and_o be_v desirous_a to_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o hear_v confession_n recommend_v all_o comer_n to_o athanasius_n who_o have_v now_o for_o several_a year_n live_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o a_o severe_a life_n it_o happen_v that_o nicephorus_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n march_v towards_o candia_n for_o suppress_v a_o rebellion_n arisen_a in_o those_o part_n apply_v himself_o to_o maleinus_n to_o make_v his_o confession_n but_o he_o be_v grow_v old_a desire_v his_o excuse_n recommend_v he_o to_o his_o scholar_n athanasius_n on_o who_o he_o suppose_v that_o a_o double_a portion_n of_o his_o spirit_n do_v remain_v nicephorus_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o sanctity_n of_o athanasius_n with_o his_o spiritual_a doctrine_n and_o with_o his_o holy_a and_o devout_a life_n that_o he_o declare_v himself_o resolve_v to_o live_v with_o he_o and_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n and_o so_o in_o every_o place_n blaze_v abroad_o the_o sanctity_n of_o athanasius_n his_o fame_n spread_v general_o and_o all_o people_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o part_n far_o remote_a but_o this_o good_a man_n be_v of_o a_o true_a humble_a spirit_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o fame_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o world_n may_v betray_v he_o depart_v private_o from_o his_o place_n of_o abode_n and_o come_v to_o mount_n athos_n where_o counterfeit_v himself_o a_o poor_a illiterate_a fellow_n he_o become_v the_o servant_n of_o a_o reverend_n and_o godly_a man_n who_o live_v with_o much_o retirement_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n but_o nicephorus_n return_v afterward_o from_o the_o war_n inquire_v for_o athanasius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v before_o leave_v he_o but_o he_o be_v secret_o and_o unknown_a unto_o any_o depart_v search_n be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o this_o mount_n athos_n where_o leo_n the_o brother_n of_o nicephorus_n have_v find_v he_o embrace_v and_o honour_v he_o in_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n and_o conduct_v he_o with_o joy_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o honour_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o build_v this_o monastery_n but_o nicephorus_n die_v before_o the_o same_o be_v complete_v this_o founder_n be_v behold_v to_o the_o charity_n of_o other_o especial_o to_o the_o bounty_n of_o tzimisces_n this_o athanasius_n live_v ever_o after_o in_o this_o monastery_n a_o most_o severe_a life_n where_o his_o cell_n still_o remain_v and_o in_o which_o be_v a_o white_a marblestone_n wear_v at_o least_o four_o or_o five_o inch_n as_o they_o say_v with_o his_o knee_n be_v the_o place_n on_o which_o he_o use_v to_o pray_v he_o common_o wear_v a_o iron-collar_n about_o his_o neck_n to_o which_o he_o fasten_v a_o wooden_a cross_n weigh_v six_o or_o eight_o pound_n the_o which_o be_v show_v to_o stranger_n and_o use_v for_o a_o ceremony_n at_o the_o initiation_n of_o any_o kaloir_n into_o that_o order_n they_o say_v he_o eat_v seldom_o above_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o week_n and_o that_o he_o once_o live_v seven_o day_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n and_o once_o nine_o day_n except_v only_o that_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n twice_o in_o that_o time_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o monastery_n of_o laura_n of_o caracal_a they_o give_v little_a other_o account_n caracal_a unless_o in_o a_o blind_a manner_n that_o a_o old_a roman_a emperor_n of_o that_o name_n build_v it_o perhaps_o they_o may_v mean_v antoninus_n caracalla_n but_o that_o be_v impossible_a and_o may_v rather_o be_v impute_v to_o some_o vayvod_n of_o moldavia_n or_o valachia_n in_o regard_n that_o by_o a_o old_a inscription_n on_o one_o of_o the_o wall_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v about_o 170_o year_n pass_v by_o certain_a vayvod_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v now_o style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bugdania_n ibero_fw-la ibero_fw-la be_v build_v by_o johannes_n turnicius_fw-la a_o georgian_a bear_v from_o the_o noble_a stock_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n call_v iberia_n but_o grow_v old_a and_o desirous_a of_o a_o retire_a life_n come_v to_o mount_n athos_n and_o there_o turn_v kaloir_n and_o become_v a_o scholar_n of_o athanasius_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o iberia_n die_v and_o leave_v a_o young_a s●●_n to_o reign_v the_o persian_n make_v a_o incursion_n into_o that_o country_n against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o general_n so_o able_a to_o lead_v a_o army_n as_o this_o turnicius_fw-la the_o queen-mother_n send_v for_o he_o to_o undertake_v the_o employment_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o accept_v thereof_o for_o service_n of_o his_o country_n he_o obtain_v the_o success_n desire_v and_o return_v triumphant_a to_o his_o own_o nation_n in_o reward_n of_o which_o the_o queen_n offer_v he_o great_a honour_n and_o riches_n but_o he_o refuse_v more_o than_o what_o serve_v he_o to_o complete_a his_o monastery_n of_o ibero_fw-la which_o though_o at_o first_o design_v to_o receive_v no_o other_o than_o iberian_o yet_o now_o all_o other_o of_o the_o greek_a religion_n be_v accept_v into_o it_o without_o distinction_n of_o country_n or_o nation_n stauroniceta_n be_v build_v about_o 200_o year_n pass_v by_o jeremias_n 〈◊〉_d patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o good_a and_o be_v for_o his_o piety_n and_o virtue_n esteem_v and_o reverence_v ever_o by_o the_o turk_n pantocratora_n be_v build_v by_o theodosius_n 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v much_o repair_v and_o augment_v by_o alexius_n comnenus_n who_o there_o lie_v bury_v after_o which_o barboula_n and_o gabriel_n two_o vayvod_n of_o valachia_n build_v the_o tower_n and_o repair_v it_o after_o its_o last_o ruin_n or_o condoulmouse_n 〈◊〉_d be_v build_v by_o andronicus_n paleologus_fw-la though_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o some_o great_a personage_n of_o his_o court_n or_o other_o who_o have_v be_v a_o large_a benefactor_n to_o it_o may_v have_v bestow_v his_o name_n upon_o it_o and_o now_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1500_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n on_o the_o wall_n that_o johannes_n neanchus_fw-la and_o johannes_n randulus_fw-la vayvod_n of_o valachia_n do_v much_o repair_n and_o enlarge_v it_o this_o monastery_n though_o it_o stand_v four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n different_a from_o the_o situation_n of_o all_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o possess_v a_o tower_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o in_o right_a thereof_o have_v a_o peculiar_a port_n or_o bay_n with_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o fish_v batopedi_n 〈◊〉_d be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o monastery_n it_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o church_n very_o stately_a and_o the_o second_o in_o those_o country_n to_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v great_o ruin_v and_o deface_v by_o julian_n the_o apostate_n and_o suffer_v also_o in_o those_o heat_n between_o the_o arian_n and_o the_o orthodox_n but_o pious_a benefactor_n repair_v the_o loss_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o pristine_a state_n and_o condition_n simeno_n be_v a_o small_a monastery_n found_v by_o some_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d but_o who_o he_o be_v or_o what_o his_o name_n be_v the_o kaloires_n can_v render_v no_o account_n for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v no_o register_n thereof_o nor_o inscription_n on_o the_o wall_n to_o give_v we_o light_n nor_o be_v they_o very_o curious_a or_o inquisitive_a to_o know_v their_o founder_n chiliadar_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o chief_a monastery_n 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v the_o next_o to_o laura_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o structure_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o colony_n from_o batopedi_n which_o one_o sabbas_n son_n of_o simeon_n the_o despot_n or_o prince_n of_o bulgaria_n bring_v out_o from_o thence_o this_o sabbas_n be_v once_o a_o monk_n in_o batopedi_n where_o the_o religious_a of_o divers_a nation_n have_v their_o residence_n he_o judge_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o found_v a_o monastery_n where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o language_n may_v be_v only_o speak_v so_o that_o have_v build_v one_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o all_o the_o bulgarian_n which_o be_v in_o betopedi_n which_o be_v many_o seem_v like_o a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n lodge_v in_o chiliadar_n which_o in_o the_o bulgarian_a language_n signify_v a_o hive_n of_o bee_n zograph_n be_v another_o bulgarian_a monastery_n build_v by_o one_o of_o that_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o also_o be_v xenoph_n found_v by_o a_o kaloir_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n who_o by_o the_o alm_n of_o
but_o the_o very_a sacrament_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o most_o reverend_a and_o mysterious_a office_n of_o religion_n unto_o sale_n for_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o the_o priesthood_n the_o take_v off_o excommunication_n after_o death_n have_v be_v usual_a but_o the_o excommunicate_v after_o death_n may_v seem_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o severity_n for_o so_o we_o read_v that_o theodosius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n excommunicate_v origen_n two_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n on_o the_o same_o authority_n of_o excommunication_n depend_v the_o power_n of_o readmission_n again_o into_o the_o church_n faith_n which_o according_a to_o the_o greek_a canon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v easy_o or_o at_o every_o cold_a request_n of_o the_o penitent_a but_o after_o proof_n or_o trial_n first_o make_v of_o a_o hearty_a and_o serious_a conversion_n evidence_v by_o the_o constant_a and_o repeat_v action_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o the_o patient_a and_o obedient_a performance_n of_o penance_n impose_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o church_n such_o as_o have_v apos●●●tized_v from_o the_o faith_n by_o becomi●●●_n turk_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o desire_v of_o return_n to_o the_o church_n seek_v earnest_o with_o tear_n signify_v and_o attest_v by_o 40_o day_n fast_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n accompany_v with_o continual_a prayer_n day_n and_o night_n be_v afterward_o receive_v solemn_o into_o the_o church_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o congregation_n the_o priest_n make_v a_o cross_n on_o the_o forehead_n of_o the_o penitent_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o chrism_n or_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d usual_o administer_v to_o such_o who_o return_v from_o the_o way_n of_o darkness_n and_o mortal_a sin_n but_o of_o such_o who_o in_o ripe_a year_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n as_o many_o greek_n do_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o woman_n or_o escape_v of_o punishment_n their_o readmission_n or_o reception_n again_o into_o the_o church_n be_v more_o difficult_a for_o to_o some_o of_o they_o there_o be_v enjoin_v a_o penance_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n humble_v themselves_o with_o extraordinary_a fast_n and_o continual_a prayer_n during_o which_o time_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o catechumeni_fw-la without_o the_o use_n or_o comfort_n of_o the_o eucharist_n or_o absolution_n unless_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v so_o rigorous_a that_o the_o patriarch_n himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o release_v a_o penance_n of_o this_o nature_n impose_v only_o by_o a_o simple_a priest_n and_o for_o receive_v penitent_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v a_o set_a form_n or_o office_n in_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n but_o now_o we_o have_v few_o example_n of_o those_o apostate_n who_o return_v from_o the_o mahometan_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o none_o dare_v own_o such_o a_o conversion_n but_o he_o who_o dare_v to_o die_v for_o it_o so_o that_o that_o practice_n and_o admirable_a part_n of_o discipline_n be_v become_v obsolete_a and_o disused_a yet_o some_o there_o have_v be_v even_o in_o my_o time_n both_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o armenian_a church_n who_o have_v afford_v more_o heroic_a example_n of_o repentance_n than_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v try_v themselves_o by_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n prescribe_v for_o after_o that_o they_o deny_v the_o faith_n and_o for_o some_o year_n have_v carry_v on_o their_o head_n the_o badge_n or_o distinction_n of_o a_o mahometan_a feel_v some_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n they_o have_v so_o improve_v the_o same_o by_o the_o spark_n of_o some_o little_a grace_n remain_v that_o nothing_o can_v appease_v or_o allay_v the_o present_a torment_n of_o their_o mind_n but_o a_o return_n to_o that_o faith_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v fall_v in_o this_o manner_n have_v communicate_v their_o anguish_n and_o desire_n to_o some_o bishop_n or_o grave_a person_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o signify_v withal_o their_o courage_n and_o zeal_n to_o die_v for_o that_o faith_n which_o they_o have_v deny_v they_o have_v be_v exhort_v as_o the_o most_o ready_a expiation_n of_o their_o sin_n to_o confess_v christ_n at_o that_o place_n where_o they_o have_v renounce_v he_o and_o this_o they_o have_v resolute_o perform_v by_o leave_v off_o their_o tulbant_n and_o bold_o present_v themselves_o in_o public_a assembly_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n and_o when_o the_o turk_n have_v challenge_v they_o for_o have_v revolt_v or_o relapse_v again_o from_o they_o they_o have_v own_v their_o conversion_n and_o bold_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o die_v in_o that_o old_a faith_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v and_o as_o a_o token_n or_o demonstration_n hereof_o be_v carry_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n or_o province_n they_o have_v not_o only_o by_o word_n own_v the_o christian_a doctrine_n but_o also_o trample_v their_o turkish_a tulbant_n or_o sash_n under_o their_o foot_n and_o withstand_v three_o time_n the_o demand_n whether_o they_o will_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v mahometan_n according_a as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n for_o which_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v they_o have_v suffer_v death_n with_o the_o same_o cheerfulness_n and_o courage_n that_o we_o read_v of_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n who_o daily_o sacrifice_v themselves_o for_o the_o christian_a verity_n consider_v which_o i_o have_v with_o some_o astonishment_n behold_v in_o what_o manner_n some_o poor_a english_a man_n who_o have_v fond_o and_o vile_o deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n in_o barbary_n and_o the_o part_n of_o turkey_n and_o become_v as_o we_o term_v they_o renegado_n have_v afterward_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o custom_n of_o turk_n to_o which_o they_o be_v stranger_n find_v mean_n of_o escape_n and_o return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o there_o enter_v the_o church_n and_o frequent_v the_o assembly_n of_o god_n people_n as_o bold_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o most_o constant_a and_o faithful_a of_o the_o sheepfold_a at_o which_o confidence_n of_o ignorant_a and_o illiterate_a man_n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v as_o i_o do_v at_o the_o negligence_n of_o our_o minister_n who_o acquaint_v not_o the_o bishop_n herewith_o to_o take_v their_o counsel_n and_o order_n herein_o but_o perhaps_o they_o have_v either_o not_o learned_a or_o so_o far_o forget_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o we_o and_o all_o other_o christian_a church_n as_o to_o permit_v man_n after_o so_o abominable_a a_o lapse_n and_o apostasy_n bold_o to_o intrude_v into_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n with_o the_o same_o unhallowed_a hand_n and_o blasphemous_a mouth_n with_o which_o they_o deny_v their_o saviour_n and_o their_o country_n but_o what_o can_v we_o say_v hereunto_o alas_o many_o be_v dissenter_n from_o our_o church_n which_o by_o our_o division_n in_o religion_n have_v lose_v much_o of_o its_o power_n discipline_n and_o esteem_n among_o we_o and_o man_n be_v grow_v careless_a and_o cold_a in_o religion_n little_a dream_n or_o consider_v of_o such_o method_n of_o repentance_n for_o whilst_o man_n contemn_v the_o authority_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o disow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o seem_v to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n unless_o god_n by_o some_o extraordinary_a light_n and_o eviction_n supply_v that_o in_o a_o sublime_a manner_n which_o be_v ancient_o effect_v by_o a_o rigorous_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a vulgar_a error_n that_o we_o maintain_v in_o england_n that_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v yearly_o excommunicate_a the_o roman_a which_o be_v nothing_o so_o and_o common_a reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o a_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v another_o or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o over_o which_o it_o pretend_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v no_o such_o claim_n of_o dominion_n or_o superiority_n over_o the_o roman_a no_o more_o than_o it_o own_v a_o subjection_n to_o it_o be_v plain_o evince_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o this_o i_o attest_v to_o be_v so_o upon_o enquiry_n make_v into_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o on_o testimony_n of_o greek_a priest_n eminent_a and_o know_v in_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o church_n though_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o ancient_o one_o patriarch_n may_v renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o another_o over_o who_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n for_o his_o notorious_a heresy_n as_o s._n cyril_n do_v to_o nestorius_n before_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o treatment_n the_o greek_n use_v towards_o their_o dead_a and_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o purgatory_n or_o the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n the_o greek_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sickness_n and_o
the_o church_n and_o may_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o a_o country_n curate_n in_o england_n be_v bring_v over_o to_o the_o roman_a faith_n this_o confession_n be_v the_o cause_n also_o that_o upon_o every_o small_a accident_n of_o compliance_n a_o new_a reconciliation_n be_v present_o divulge_v and_o so_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1678._o when_o at_o rome_n for_o six_o month_n together_o it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o the_o armenian_a patriarch_n with_o six_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n be_v on_o their_o way_n thither_o to_o submit_v unto_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o apostolical_a see_n howsoever_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o be_v the_o particular_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o rome_n well_o state_v according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o armenian_n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o procure_v another_o confession_n at_o least_o a_o explication_n of_o their_o doctrine_n with_o little_a variety_n from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o little_a understanding_n have_v these_o people_n of_o controversy_n the_o which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o most_o good_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n who_o lay_v aside_o all_o prepossession_n to_o a_o party_n or_o tenent_n howsoever_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o desire_n and_o prayer_n of_o every_o good_a christian_a that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o lessen_v and_o close_v the_o difference_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o may_v have_v one_o god_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n and_o one_o head_n the_o lord_n jesus_n amen_n finis_fw-la history_n and_o other_o curious_a discourse_n print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o john_n starkey_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1._o the_o voyage_n and_o travel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n ambassador_n into_o muscovy_n tartary_n and_o persia_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o finish_v in_o the_o year_n 1639._o contain_v a_o complete_a history_n of_o those_o country_n whereunto_o be_v add_v the_o travel_n of_o mand●lslo_n from_o persia_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n begin_v in_o 1638._o and_o finish_v in_o 1640._o the_o whole_a illustrate_v with_o divers_a accurate_a map_n and_o figure_n write_a original_o by_o adam_n ol●arius_n secretary_n to_o the_o embassy_n english_v by_o j._n davis_n the_o second_o edition_n in_o folio_n price_n bind_v 20_n 2._o the_o work_n of_o the_o famous_a nicholas_n machiavelli_n citizen_n and_o secretary_n of_o florence_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o florence_n the_o prince_n the_o original_a of_o the_o guelf_n and_o guibilin_n the_o life_n of_o c●struccio_n castraccani_fw-la the_o murder_n of_o vi●elli_n etc._n etc._n by_o duke_n valentine_n the_o state_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o discourse_n on_o titus_n livius_n the_o art_n of_o war_n the_o marriage_n of_o b●lph●g●r_n all_o from_o the_o true_a original_a new_o and_o faithful_o translate_v into_o 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and_o